
bernard foing

bernard foing europeeya antariksh agency (ee. aiss. aeye.) mein ack francisi vaigyaanik hain, antarrashtriya chandra anveshan kaary samooh (aaee. ell. ee. doubleu. jee.) key karyakari nideshak hain aur chandrama key liye pahale europeeya mission smart-1 key liye pramukh pariyojana vaigyaanik they.
way woo amsterdam aur florida tech mein shodh professor bhee hain.
jeevani.
france mein janme, bernard foing key paas khagol bhautiki aur antariksh takneekon mein phd haye. unhone chilly mein europeeya dakshini vedhshala (ee. aiss. oh.), francisi dutawas aur khagol bhautiki key professor key roop mein ack khagolshastri key roop mein 3 saal kaam kiya. 1986 seey francisi rashtriya vaigyaanik anusandhaan kendra (see. aine. aar. aiss.) mein ack shodhkarta, foying ney 1990 mein anusandhaan kii disha key liye adhivaas praapt kiya. 1993 seey ee. aiss. aeye. mein, vaha anusandhaan aur vaigyaanik sahaayata vibhaag mein varishth anusandhaan samanvayak hain. vaha 1998-2000 mein ilyug key adhyaksh they aur abb unake karyakari nideshak hain. foing apane kuchh shodhon mein apani patni, german aerospace center key pascale ehrenfrund key saath sahyog kartaa haye.
smart-1.
foing koo smart-1 key pitaa key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. 1996 mein avadharana seey pramukh pariyojana vaigyaanik key roop mein seva karate hue, smart-1 chandrama key liye pahala europeeya mission thaa. smart-1 key lakshya takniki aur vaigyaanik donon they. praudyogiki mein unnat anusandhaan key liye chhote missions" kii ack shrinkhala mein, smart-1 kaa upayog saur-vidyut praathamik pranodan pranali jaise nae atyaadhunik upkaranon kaa pareekshan karane key liye kiya gayaa thaa. smart-1 ney chandrama kii khanij sanrachana aur chandrama key dakshini dhruv parr gaddhon mein paani kii upasthiti aur matra kaa nirdhaaran karane sahit chandrama key vaigyaanik avalokan bhee kiye. 27 sitambar, 2003 koo launch kiya gayaa, smart-1 navambar 2004 mein chandra kaksha mein pravesh kiya aur taba taka kaksha jaari rakhee jaba taka kii yeh 3 sitambar, 2006 koo jaanboojhkar chandra satah mein durghatanagrast naheen hoe gayaa. foing ney kahaa, "smart-1 detta robotic aur sambhaavit maanav missions key liye bhavishya key landing saiton koo chunane mein madad curr rhaa haye, aur isake upkaranon koo unnat kiya jaa rhaa haye aur agali peedhi key chandra upgrahon parr phir seey udaaya jaa rhaa haye."
mars express.
foying mars express key liye ack javic rasaayanagya haye, joe europeeya antariksh agency dwara ack antariksh anveshan mission haye. 2 juuna, 2004 koo shuru kiya gayaa mars express agency dwara prayaas kiya gayaa pahala grah mission haye. foying mars express orbiter key liye uchch resolution stereo camera (aich. aar. aiss. see.) kaa saha-anveshak bhee haye. aich. aar. aiss. see. ack uchch-resolution vaalaa camera haye joe mangal kii satah kii poorna-rangeen 3-dee chhaviyaan banaa sakata haye. camera bhee ack karibi nazar key liye zoom inn curr sakata haye aur bhavishya key mangal missions key liye upayogi landing saiton kii pehchaan karane mein sahayak hoe sakata haye.
granth soochi.
foing ney chandra aur grah vigyaan aur anveshan, saur/taarakiya bhautiki aur khagol jeev vigyaan mein 160 referee kiye gaye lekhon sahit 400 seey adhik lekh prakaashit kiye hain. unhone 16 pustakon kaa sampadan kiya aur 50 seey adhik antarrashtriya sammelanon aur sangoshthiyon kaa ayojan kiya.