
masco tantra

1991 mein sthaapit mosco tantra, europe (osce) mein suraksha aur sahyog key liye sangathan key 57 bhaag lene vaale raajyon key beach ack vishvaas aur suraksha-nirmaan upaay haye. yeh 1989 mein apanaae gaye vienna tantra koo poorak aur majboot kartaa haye. donon upkaran ack saath tathaakathit maanav ayam tantra kaa gathan karate hain. 
kaary karna.
masco tantra bhaag lene vaale raajyon koo apane kshetra mein yaa kissy anya raajya key kshetra mein osc key maanav ayam seey sambandhit kissy vishesh prashn yaa samasya kii jaanch karane key liye swatantra visheshagyon key ack tadarth mission kii sthaapana kaa anurodh karane kii anumati detaa haye. loktaantrik sansthanon aur manvadhikaron key liye karyalaya (odir) tantra key karyanvayan kaa samarthan kartaa haye, anya baaton key saath-saath osce bhaag lene vaale raajyon dwara naamit visheshagyon kii ack soochi taiyar karke (pratyek adhikatam 6 koo naamit curr sakata haye), joe jaanch karane key liye upalabdh haye. visheshagyon kii niyukti 3 seey 6 saal kii avadhi key liye aur lagaatar dou karyakalon seey adhik key liye naheen kii jaati haye. anya bhaag lene vaale raajya prati raajya adhikatam dou visheshagyon kii niyukti parr aarakshan prastut curr sakate hain. iska matlab haye kii yeye visheshagya usa raajya seey sambandhit missions mein bhaag naheen leey sakate hain jisane aarakshan kiya thaa, jaba taka kii baad vaalaa spasht roop seey isake liye sahamati naheen detaa haye. 
ack raajya apane kshetra mein maanav ayam seey sambandhit samasyaon kii jaanch yaa samadhan key liye swechha seey visheshagyon key ack mission (adhikatam 3) koo aamantrit curr sakata haye. iss mamle mein, aamantrit raajya yeh chunata haye kii oh. dee. aaee. aar. dwara banaai gaee soochi mein panjikrit visheshagyon mein seey kaun saa mission mein bhaag legaa.
mission nimnalikhit gatividhiyon key madhyam seey osc key maanav ayam seey sambandhit samasyaon key samadhan koo suvidhajanak banaane key uddeshya kaa peechha kartaa haih
aamantrit raajya mission key saath poori tarah seey sahyog karane key liye baadhya haye, jisamen visheshagyon key liye andolan kii swatantrata aur nagrik samaaj key pratinidhiyon key saath milane kii sambhavana kii guaranti shamil haye. mission apani sthaapana key baad seey teen saptah key bheetar, aamantrit raajya koo turant apani tippaniyan prastut kartaa haye. aamantrit raajya anya bhaag lene vaale raajyon koo ack saath kiye gaye karyon key vivaran key saath report bhejata haye yaa kii vaha bhavishya mein mission key avlokanon kaa paalan karane aur maanav ayam mein kii gaee apani pratibaddhataon koo puuraa karane kaa irada rakhta haye.
ack anya osc raajya key kshetra mein mission.
aisaa hoe sakata haye kii ack yaa adhik bhaag lene vaale raajya, vienna tantra key paragraph 1 aur 2 koo sakriya karane key baad, odir koo apane kshetra mein ack visheshagya mission koo aamantrit karane key liye teesare bhaag lene vaale raajya kii ichcha koo satyaapit karane key liye kahein. yadi sambandhit raajya incar kartaa haye, tou cumm seey cumm chhah bhaag lene vaale raajya visheshagyon key ack mission kii sthaapana key liye prakriya shuru curr sakate hain, jisamen sabhi sambandhit raajyon key vibhinn rashtriyataon key 3 visheshagya shamil hain. anurodh karane vaale raajya mission key sadasya key roop mein soochi mein shamil visheshagyon mein seey ack kaa chayan curr sakate hain. sambandhit raajya bhee ack sadasya niyukt curr sakata haye. donon visheshagyon koo turant aur aapsi samjhaute seey mission key teesare sadasya kii pehchaan karni chaahiye. yadi aathh dinon key bheetar koee samjhauta naheen hotaa haye, tou teesare visheshagya koo odir dwara chunaa jaataa haye.
masco tantra kii sakriyata.
varshon seey, vibhinn raajyon dwara baarah baar tantra koo sakriya kiya gayaa haye, jisamen nagrik samaaj koo prabhaavit karane vaale sashastr sanghrshon key sandarbh mein bhee shamil haye. visheshagyon key missions ney anya cheejon key saath-saath nimnalikhit seey nipataah 
- croatia aur bosnia aur herzegovina mein nihatthe nagrikon parr atyachar aur hamale (1992)
- yugoslavia key poorv sanghiya ganarajya mein naato kaa sainya abhiyaan (1999)
- bellaroos mein kathit manvadhikar ullanghan (2020)
march 2022 mein, 45 bhaag lene vaale raajyon ney ukraine key samarthan seey, ukraine key khilaf bellaroos dwara samarthit russie sangh key yuddh mein kiye gaye ullanghan aur durvyavahar parr ack swatantra visheshagya mission kii sthaapana key liye masco tantra koo sakriya karane koo badhaava diyaa. wolfgang benedech, veronica bilkova aur marco sasoli dwara rachit visheshagyon key mission kii report 13 aprail 2022 koo osc sthaayi parishad koo prastut kii gaee thee aur ukraine mein russie sashastr balon dwara antarrashtriya maanviya kaanoon key ullanghan key spasht pattern kaa dastavejikaran kiya gayaa thaa.
2 juuna 2022 koo, unheen 45 bhaag lene vaale raajyon ney aprail 2022 mein prakaashit mosco tantra report key nishkarshon parr vichaar karane, unakaa anusaran karane aur unakaa nirmaan karane key liye veronica bilkova (praag vishvavidyalaya), laura guercio (perujia vishvavidyalaya) aur vasilka sansin (lubliana vishvavidyalaya) dwara rachit visheshagyon key ack nae mission koo sthaapit karane key liye masco tantra kaa phir seey ahwan kiya.
14 julaai 2022 koo ose sthaayi parishad koo prastut kii gaee baad kii report ney pichhale mission key parinamon kii pushti kii aur antarrashtriya maanviya kaanoon key spasht ullanghan kii pehchaan kii, joe mukhya roop seey russie sashastr balon key liye jimmedaar haye, saath hii saath manvadhikaron key vyaapak ullanghan, vishesh roop seey russie sangh key prabhaavi niyantran vaale kshetron mein.
28 julaai 2022 koo, 38 bhaag lene vaale raajyon ney russie sangh mein manvadhikaron key ullanghan kii jaanch key liye ack visheshagya mission kii sthaapana key liye masco tantra koo sakriya kiya. mission anya baaton key saath-saath, roose dwara maanav ayam mein osc pratibaddhataon key karyanvayan kii sthiti aur nagrik samaaj, media kii swatantrata, kaanoon key shasson aur loktaantrik prakriyaon aur sansthanon kii kshamata parr sarkari neetiyon key prabhaavon key saath-saath osc key vyaapak suraksha lakshya koo praapt karane kaa aaklan karega. 

