
nyu yahudi publication society off america tanakh

america tanakh kaa nayaa yahudi prakaashan samaaj, joe pahali baar 1985 mein poorna roop mein prakaashit huaa, ack aadhunik yahudi haye joe hibru bible key masoretic paath kaa angreji mein 'scratch seey likhaa gayaa' anuvaad haye. yeh tanakh key upkhandon key pahale key prakashanon key sanshodhit sanskaranon parr adharit haye jaise kii torah aur paanch magillot joe mool roop seey 1969 seey 1982 taka prakaashit hue they. yeh mool jey. pee. aiss. tanakh anuvaad seey asambandhit haye, joe sanshodhit sanskaran aur americi maanak sanskaran parr adharit thaa, lekin donon anuvaadon koo yahudi prakaashan samaaj dwara prakaashit kiye jaane seey parey, masoretic paath kaa adhik sakhti seey paalan karane key liye jodaa gayaa thaa.
yeh anuvaad yahudi vidvaanon aur rabbiyon key ack antar-sampradayik dall key sahyogaatmak prayason seey nikla haye joe tees saal kii avadhi mein ack saath kaam curr rahey they. yeye anuvaadak apane anuvaad koo masoretic hibru paath parr adharit karate they, aur lagaatar mool shaastra bhaashaon key ack wafadar, muhavaredar pratipaadan key liye prayaas karate they.
itihas.
hibru bibil kaa nayaa yahudi prakaashan samaaj anuvaad yahudi prakaashan samaaj (jey. pee. aiss.) dwara prakaashit doosara anuvaad haye, joe isake 1917 key anuvaad koo hataa detaa haye. yeh aadhunik angreji mein poori tarah seey nayaa anuvaad haye, joe pahale key anuvaad yaa kissy anya maujooda anuvaad seey swatantra haye. iss sanskaran key vartamaan sanskaranon mein ise "yahudi prakaashan samaaj tanakh anuvaad" key roop mein sandarbhit kiya gayaa haye."mool roop seey" "njv" "(nayaa yahudi sanskaran) key sankshipt naam seey jaanaa jaataa haye, abb ise" "njps" "key roop mein shailibaddh kiya gayaa haye."
anuvaad hebru yaa masoretic paath kaa imandari seey anusaran kartaa haye, anumanatmak parishkaranon key sambandh mein ack roodhivaadi drishtikon apanaata haih yeh unhein torah key liye poori tarah seey taalata haih lekin kabhi-kabhi nevi 'imm aur ketuvim key liye futnote mein unakaa ullekh kartaa haye. anya pracheen sanskaranon key satyaapit roopon kaa bhee futnote mein ullekh kiya gayaa haye, yahaan taka kii torah key liye bhee, una sthaanon parr jahaan sampadakon ney socha thaa kii way masoretic paath mein kathin anshon parr prakaash daal sakate hain.
pustakon kaa crum samanya angreji bible key bajaay prakaashit tanakhim mein paaya jaataa haye. vishesh roop seey, yeh paaramparik yahudi vibhajan kaa anusaran kartaa haye jisamen torah (moosa kii paanch pustaken), nevi 'imm (paigambar) aur ketuvim (lekhan) shamil hain. isake alawa, adhyaayon mein vibhajan hibru paath key printers dwara sthaapit sammelanon kaa anusaran kartaa haye, joe kabhi-kabhi angreji bible seey alag hotey hain. udaaharan key liye, bhajanon mein, shirshakon koo aksar pahali kavita key roop mein ginaa jaataa haye, jisase anya angreji bible key sambandh mein inn bhajanon key liye ack pankti sankhya mein antar hotaa haye.
torah key mukhya sampaadak hairi orlinsky they, joe sanshodhit maanak sanskaran key anuvaadak they aur nae sanshodhit maanak sanskaran parr bhee kaam karane vaale usa sanskaran key ekmatra anuvaadak bunn gaye they. anya sampaadak ee they. aeye. speezer aur aich. ell. ginsberg. unake saath judey teen rabbih max arzt, bernard jacob bamberger aur hairi friedman, joe sangathit yahudi dhaarmik jeevan kii roodhivaadi, sudhaar aur roodhivaadi shaakhaon kaa pratinidhitva karate they. yahudi prakaashan society key sampaadak soloman grazelle ney samiti key sachiv key roop mein kaary kiya. torah 1962 mein dikhaai diyaa, 1967 mein doosara sanskaran.
paanch megiloth (paanch scroll) aur jonah 1969 mein, isaya kii pustak 1973 mein aur geremia kii pustak 1974 mein dikhaai dee. isaya, geremia aur jonah key sanshodhit sanskaran naviim (1978) mein dikhaai diye, jise professor ginsberg ney professor orlinsky kii sahaayata seey sampaadit kiya thaa.
1966 mein ketuvim kaa anuvaad karane key liye ack alag samiti kaa gathan kiya gayaa thaa. isamen moshe greenberg, jonas greenfield aur naham sarna shamil they. bhajan 1973 mein aur naukari kii pustak 1980 mein dikhaai dee. donon key sanshodhit sanskaran, aur megiloth, 1982 mein poorna ketuvim mein dikhaai diye. 1985 key sanskaran mein ketuvim anuvaad dall koo soochibaddh kiya gayaa jisamen saul leeman, chaim potok, martin rosenberg aur david shapiro bhee shamil they.
2017 seey, jey. pee. aiss. tanakh (1985 anuvaad) key dwibhashi hibru-angreji sanskaran koo digital kiya gayaa haye aur yeh website sephariya parr muft mein online upalabdh haye.
yahudi sampradayon dwara apanaaya gayaa.
njps sudhaar yahudi dharm aur roodhivaadi yahudi dharm donon kii aadhikarik torah tippaniyon mein upayog kiye gaye anuvaad kaa aadhar haye. punarnirmaanvaadi yahudi dharm aur chavurah andolan mein yahudi bhee sudhaar aur roodhivaadi torah tippaniyon donon kaa upayog karate hain, isaliye njps prabhaavi roop seey roodhivaadi yahudi dharm key baahar angreji bolane vaale yahudi dharm key sabhi roopon key liye praathamik anuvaad haye. roodhivaadi yahudi vibhinn prakaar key anuvaadon kaa upayog karate hain, lekin kaee loga njps kaa bhee upayog karate hain.
yeye sabhi yahudi sampradaay apani-apani torah tippaniyon kaa gair-ananya roop seey upayog karate hain. unake aradhanalaya pustakalayon key bheetar, aur unaki vayask shiksha kakshaon mein upayog mein, kissy koo bhee anya torah tippaniyon kii ack vistrit vividhata mill sakati haye, jisamen roodhivaadi yahudi lekhakon aur sampadakon key kaee shamil hain.