johann jorg fost

johann jorg fost (; see. 1480 yaa 1466-see. 1541), jise angreji mein johnn fostus key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye, ack german yatri rasayanshastri, jyotishi aur german punarjagaran key jadugar they.
"doctor fost" unaki mrityu key baad key dashakon mein lock kathaa kaa vishay bunn gayaa, joe 1580 key dashak kii shuruat mein chapbook mein prasaarit huaa, aur christopher marlo dwara apane naatak "doctor fostus key jeevan aur mrityu key dukhad itihas" (1604) mein ack dukhad naayak key roop mein vishesh roop seey anukoolit kiya gayaa thaa. fostbooch" parampara praarambhik aadhunik kaal key dauran bunny rahee, aur iss kinvadanti koo phir seey johann wolfgang wonn goethe key closet drama "fost" (1808), hector berlinose kii sangeet rachana "laa demination dee fost" (1846 mein premiere), aur 1857 kii franz list kii "fost symphany" mein anukoolit kiya gayaa thaa.
aitihaasik fust.
kinvadanti aur saahitya mein ack vyakti key roop mein unake praarambhik upchaar key kaaran, unake jeevan key baare mein aitihaasik tathyon koo kissy bhee nishchitata key saath sthaapit karna mushkil haye. 17veen shatabdi mein, iss baat parr bhee sandeh thaa kii kabhi ack aitihaasik bhoot huaa thaa, aur pauranik charitra kii pehchaan "johann fust" naamak menz key ack printer key saath kii gaee thee. 1683 mein johann jorg neuman ney apane "diskisitio historica dee fosto prestigiator" mein samkaaleen sandarbhon key aadhar parr fost key aitihaasik astitva kii sthaapana karate hue iss prashn koo sambodhit kiya.
30 seey adhik varshon kii gatividhi key abhilekhon key aalok mein, donon ney janm varsh (1466 banaam. 1480/1), dou darj kiye gaye pahale naam (george banaam. johann) aur mool key dou darj sthaan (nitlingan banaam. heidelberg/helmstate), yeh sujhaav diyaa gayaa haye kii dou yatri jadugar they joe khud koo "fostus", ack george, sakriya caa kahate they. 1505 seey 1515 taka, aur ack aur johann, 1530 key dashak mein sakriya thaa.
aitihaasik johann fost key sambhaavit mool sthaan nitlingen (manlius 1562), headleberg key paas helmstead, yaa roda hain. aaj nitlingan mein ack sangrah aur ack sangrahalaya haye joe pashuon koo samarpit haye. bairan (1978) aur ruikki (2009) ney helmate koo apane janm sthaan key roop mein tark diyaa.
fost key janm varsh koo yaa tou 1480/1 yaa 1466 key roop mein diyaa jaataa haye. bairan (1992) aur rookie baad vaale koo pasand karate hain. ingolsted key shahar key abhilekhagar mein 27 juuna 1528 kaa ack patra haye jisamen ack "doctor jorg fostus wonn haddleberg" kaa ullekh haye. anya sroton mein "georgious fostus helmstate (ansis)" haye. heidelberg vishvavidyalaya key abhilekhagar mein helmate seey chhatron kii khoj karate hue, bairan koo 1483 seey 1487 taka utkeern "georgious helmate" key record mille, jisamen kahaa gayaa thaa kii unhein 12 julaai 1484 koo snaatak aur 1 march 1487 koo magistrate artium key liye padonnat kiya gayaa thaa.
varsh 1506 key liye, jellenhousen mein jadui chaalon aur kundali key kalakar key roop mein dikhaai dene vaale fust kaa ack record haye. agale 30 varshon mein, dakshini germany mein isi tarah key kaee record faile hue hain. fost chikitsak, darshan key doctor, rasagya, jadugar aur jyotishi key roop mein dikhaai diye, aur aksar dhokhadhadi key roop mein aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa. church ney usey shaitan key saath leag mein ack ishninda karane vaale key roop mein ninda kii. maanaa jaataa haye kii fost bhee protestantwad mein shamil hoe gayaa thaa.
20 agast 1507 koo johannes wirdung koo likhe ack patra mein johannes trithemius ney ack nishchit "georgious sebelicus" key baare mein chetavani dee haye, joe khud koo "georgious sebelicus, fostus junier, fons necromenticorum, astrologous, magus secondus aadi" key roop mein ack chaalaak aur dhokhadhadi kartaa haye."trithemius key anusaar, jellenhousen aur wurzberg mein, subelicus ney apani shaktiyon kii ninda kii, yahaan taka kii yeh daavaa bhee kiya kii vaha aasaani seey masih key sabhi chamatkaron koo punah utpann curr sakata haye. trithemius kaa aarop haye kii 1507 mein subelicus koo sican mein ack shikshan pada milaa, jiska unhone apane purush chhatron key saath yaun sambandh banaakar durupyog kiya, aur samay parr bachane seey sajaa seey butch gaye.
1513 mein conrad mutienus rufus ney ack "chiromanticus" key saath ack baithak kaa varnan kiya jise "georgious fostus, helmethius headlebergensis" (sambhavatah "hemitheus", "heidelberg key devta" key liye) kahaa jaataa haye, joe ack erfert saraay mein apane vyarth aur murkhtapurna ghamand koo sunata haye.
23 farwari 1520 koo, fost bamberg mein thaa, bishap aur shahar key liye ack kundali curr rhaa thaa, jisake liye usey 10 gulden kaa yog praapt huaa.
1528 mein, fost ney ingolsted kaa daura kiya, jahan seey unhein jald hii nirvaasit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. 1532 mein unhone shahar key kanishth mahapour dwara "mahaan nigromansor aur sodomite doctor fostus" ("doctor fostus, dame grossen sodomitten unda nigromento inn furt glight ablenen") koo mukt maarg seey incar karane key liye banaae gaye ack aprasangik nott key anusaar, noornberg mein pravesh karane kii koshish kii. baad key abhilekh adhik sakaratmak nirnay dete hain; iss prakaar 1536 mein tubingen professor joachim camerarius ney fost koo ack sammaanit jyotishi key roop mein pahachaana, aur 1539 mein krimi key chikitsak phillip begardi ney unake chikitsa gyaan kii prashansa kii. fost kaa antim pratyaksh satyapan 25 juuna 1535 koo huaa thaa, jaba anabaptist vidroh key dauran munster mein unaki upasthiti darj kii gaee thee.
fost kii mrityu 1540 yaa 1541 kii haye. kathit taur parr stoffen imm breesagaau mein "hotal zam loven" mein ack rasaayanik prayog key visfot mein unaki mrityu hoe gaee. bataaya jaataa haye kii uska shareer "gambhir roop seey vikrit" sthiti mein paaya gayaa thaa, jisaki vyakhya iss prabhaav seey kii gaee thee kii shaitan usey apane maulavi aur vidwan dushmanon dwara vyaktigat roop seey ikattha karane aaya thaa. 1548 mein, dharamshastri johann gast ney apane "dharamshastra key convivials" mein kahaa kii fost koo ack bhayaanak mrityu kaa saamana karna padaa thaa, aur shareer koo kaee baar apani peeth parr modane key bavjood vaha apana chehra prithvi kii or modata rahega. apane 1548 key khaate mein, gast ney besal mein mull key saath ack vyaktigat baithak kaa bhee ullekh kiya haye, jisake dauran mull ney rasoiye koo ack ajib tarah key murgi key saath pradaan kiya thaa. bhojan key anusaar, pashu ack kutte aur ack ghode key saath yatra kartaa thaa, aur aisee afavaahen theen kii kutta kabhi-kabhi ack naukar mein badal jaataa thaa.
ack anya maranoparant vivaran johannes manlius kaa haye, joe 1562 mein apane "lokoram communim collectania" mein melanchathan dwara tippaniyon parr chitra banaate hain. manlius key anusaar, "johannes fostus" melanchathan key vyaktigat parichit they aur unhone craco mein adhyayan kiya thaa. manlius kaa vivaran pahale seey hii pauranik tatvon seey bharaa huaa haye, aur ise ack aitihaasik srot key roop mein ankit moolya parr naheen liya jaa sakata haye. manlius bataate hain kii fost ney daavaa kiya thaa kii itali mein german samrat kii jeet unake jadui hastakshep key kaaran hui thee. venis mein, usane kathit taur parr udane kaa prayaas kiya, lekin shaitan ney usey jameen parr fenk diyaa. dee prestiges demonum" (1568) mein johannes wear ney bataaya kii fostus koo battenberg mein giraftar kiya gayaa thaa kyonki unhone sifarish kii thee kii dorstenius naamak sthaaniya paadari koo apani parali seey chhutkara paane key liye arsenic kaa upayog karna chaahiye. dorstenius ney apane chehare parr jahar lagaa diyaa, jiss parr usane naa kewal apani daadhi khou dee, balki apani twacha kaa bahut hissa bhee khou diyaa, ack kissa joe usase bhee adhik haye, vaha khud peedit seey sunaa haye. 1602 mein abhee bhee una logon seey seedhe taur parr jung kii kahaaniyan sunane kaa daavaa kiya jaataa haye joe unase vyaktigat roop seey mille they, lekin 1587 key "fostbuch" key prakaashan seey, afvaahon aur kinvadanti seey aitihaasik upakhyanon koo alag karna asambhav hoe jaataa haye.
kharaab kreznach key shahar mein kathit taur parr 1492 mein "mahaan magister johann jorg sebelicus fost key ghar" key sthaan parr banaaya gayaa ack "fost haus" restaraan haye.
varnit kaary.
fust key liye jimmedaar grimoires yaa jadui granthon key kaee print hain. unamen seey kuchh unake jivankal key liye yaa tou "1540", yaa "1501", "1510", aadi key liye kritrim roop seey dinaankit hain.kuchh tou anuchit roop seey shuruati taarikhon taka, jaise "1405" aur "1469". vaastav mein yeye chhaap 16veen shatabdi key anta taka key hain. 1580, i.ee. wolksbuch" parampara key vikas kii vahee avadhi. hollenzwang" paath 16veen shatabdi key anta seey pandulipi sanskaranon mein bhee maujood haye. see kii ack pandulipi. 1700 "doctories johannis fosty morenstern practicer hollenzwang genant dair schwarz mohar" sheershak key tahat. aine (oh) aim. see. see. see. vee. aaee. (aaee.ee. "1407") mein vaha paath shamil haye jise print mein "dow." key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. fostance sogenanter schwartzer mohren-stern, gedruct zuu landan 1510. fost key liye jimmedaar "hollenzwang" key roop agale 200 varshon taka prakaashit hotey rahey, 18veen shatabdi taka.
inn karyon koo jey dwara "daas closter" mein ekatra aur sampaadit kiya gayaa thaa. yojnabaddh (1849), aur 1976 aur 1977 mein "arbeitsegemeinshaft für matam-und weltanschauungsfragen" dwara yojnabaddh parr adharit, "moonchild-edition" mein, aur phir seey posidon press aur forier verlag dwara pratiroop key roop mein.
kinvadanti aur saahitya mein fust.
dha historia wonn dee. johann jasus 1587 dwara mudrit johann fosten, fost key paapon key baare mein ack german chapbook, fost charitra kii saahityik parampara kii shuruat mein haye. iska angreji mein anuvaad 1587 mein kiya gayaa thaa, jahan yeh christopher marlo key dhyaan mein aaya thaa. marlo kii 1589 kii "doctor fostus kaa dukhad itihas" ney fost koo punarjagaran jaadoo key mool roop seey nipun key roop mein chitrit kiya haye. 17veen shatabdi mein, marlo key kaam koo lokpriya natakon key roop mein germany mein phir seey pesh kiya gayaa, jisane samay key saath lokpriya manoranjan key liye kewal ack hasyapurna vyakti key roop mein cumm curr diyaa. iss beach, jasuson kii chapbook koo jee dwara sampaadit aur uddhrit kiya gayaa thaa. aar. widman aur nicolas pitzer, aur anta mein 18 veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein aadhunik roop mein gumnam roop seey "fostbooch days chrystallic mainenden" key roop mein phir seey prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa. yeh sanskaran vyaapak roop seey jaanaa jaane lagaa aur apani yuvavastha mein ise goethe dwara padhaa gayaa thaa. jaisa kii richard stature ney sankshep mein bataaya haye, yeh sanskaran ack kisan key bete "johann fost" naamak ack yuvak kaa vivaran haye, joe chikitsa, jyotish aur "anya jadui kalaaon" key alawa whittenberg mein dharamshastra kaa adhyayan kartaa haye. gyaan key liye usaki aseem ichcha usey whittenberg key paas ack lakadi mein shaitan koo chitrit karane key liye prerit karati haye, joe ack graphrior key aakar mein dikhaai detaa haye joe khud koo "mephistophales" kahata haye.
fust shaitan key saath ack samjhauta kartaa haye, 24 saal kii seva key badale mein apani aatma koo pratigya kartaa haye. shaitan apane saahas mein pashuon key saath jaane key liye ack famools "christophe wagner" aur ack poodle "prostigier" paida kartaa haye. fust sukhon kaa jeevan jeene key liye jaataa haye. leapsig mein, vaha ack bairal parr oyerbox keller seey baahar nikalata haye. erfert mein vaha ack mez seey sharaab peetaa haye. vaha rome mein pope, constantinople mein sultan aur insbrook mein casser kaa daura kartaa haye. 16 saal baad, vaha apane samjhaute parr pachtawa karane lagata haye aur vaapas lena chaahata haye, lekin shaitan usey ise navinikrit karane key liye raaji kartaa haye, jisase vaha troy key helen koo jodata haye, jisake saath justus naamak ack betaa paida hotaa haye. jaise hii 24 saal samaapt hotey hain, "shaitan, shaitanon kaa pramukh" prakat hotaa haye aur aaney vaali raat key liye bhoot kii mrityu kii ghoshana kartaa haye. rimlich mein ack "antim ratribhoj" drishya mein fust apane doston seey chhutti letaa haye aur unhein paschaataap aur dharmanishtha key liye chetavani detaa haye. aadhi raat koo, fust key kamare seey ack badaa shore hotaa haye, aur subah, isaki divaaron aur farsh parr khoon aur dimag key saath fust kii aankhen farsh parr padee hoti hain aur aangan mein uska mrit shareer hotaa haye.
16veen seey 18veen shatabdi key fost kinvadanti key upchaaron mein shamil hainh

