
gillis groulks

gills groulks (30 agast, 1931 montrial, quebeck mein-22 agast, 1994) ack kanadai film nirdeshak they. way 14 bachchon key saath ack mazdoor varg key parivaar mein paley-badhe. school mein vyavasaay kii padhaai karane key baad, vaha ack karyalaya mein kaam karane gaye, lekin unhein safedposh vatavaran bahut hii tanga karane vaalaa lagaa. yeh taya karate hue kii ack hii raasta thaa ack buddhijivi banana, unhone kuchh samay key liye isamen bhaag liya aur bordua key swachaalit andolan key samarthak they. unhone 8 mimi kii shaukiya filmein bhee banaain, jisase unhein see. bee. see. key samachar vibhaag mein chitra sampaadak key roop mein naukari millie. teen laghu vyaktigat filmon key baad, jinhone unaki pratibha kii pushti kii, unhein rashtriya film board (aine. aff. bee.) dwara 1956 mein spasht netra andolan kii shuruat mein kaam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa.
rashtriya film board.
aine. aff. bee. key saath unaki pahali film "less requators" (1958) thee. michel bralt key saath saha-nirdeshit, aur dhwani recordist key mahatvapurna yogdan sahit, yeh spasht drishti drishtikon koo paar curr gayaa, film itihas mein pahali baar sthaapit kiya, chala rahey karyakram key beach mein film nirmaata. kaid kii gaee film kii vaastaviktaa key saath ack sachcha sambandh paane key liye, dhwani koo bhee live kaid kiya jaataa haye. haasya pahaluon seey rahit iss film koo manavshastriya chhayankan mein ack mahatvapurna kadam key roop mein bhee dekhaa jaataa haye. yeh binaa nirnay key ack samajik ghatana koo pakadata haye joe apane puraatantaa aur tuchchata (damar parr ack snoshu sammelan) mein mahatvaheen lugg rhaa hoga!), iss prakaar lokpriya quebeck sanskriti key pralekhit viroopan tatvon key saath khulasa kartaa haye joe pahale tiraskar kiye gaye they.
1961 mein, groulks kaa dhyaan bheed seey vyakti kii or sthanantarit hoe gayaa, unake laghu vrittachitra, "golden gloves" key saath.
"woyer miyami" (1962) ney graulks key kavya paksh kaa khulasa kiya. haalaanki yeh samkaaleen america key liye ack abhiyog prastut kartaa haye, lekin yeh ack kavyatmak, lagbhag geetaatmak shally mein aisaa kartaa haye.
1964 mein, graulks ney ack atyadhik samajik aur raajneetik prakaar key film nirmaan kii or rukh kiya, joe anta taka unake kaam kii visheshta hogi. "bagg mein billi (leey chait danne leey sack)", unakaa pahala feature-lambai kaa naatak, umr aaney key baare mein haih nayakon key liye kyonki way kathin raajneetik vikalpon kaa saamana karate hain, aur sambhavatah quebeck logon key liye bhee. naa kewal unhone film kaa lekhan aur nirdeshan kiya, balki unhone apana sampadan bhee kiya (jaisa kii way baad kii sabhi filmon key liye karenge). apane natakon mein, graulks koo gair-peshevaron koo film banaana pasand thaa joe kahani mein vaastavik paatr they yaa joe unake samaan they aur ack dee gaee sthiti key bheetar sudhaar curr sakate they.
ack aur feature shuru karane seey pahale, groulks ney documentary koo chhota "unn jeu see simpal" (1965) banaaya, joe quebeck praant mein hockey key khel parr ack naatakiya nazar haye, aur vishesh roop seey, montrial kanadian teams kii 1950-1960.
isake baad 1967 mein film aaee, "chitron kaa ack jatil kolaj joe quebeckers key dainik jeevan koo darshaata haye. groulks dhwani koo abhootpoorv mahatva dete hue ack aparamparaagat filmi bhasha key madhyam seey unaki jeevan shally key chayan parr sawal uthaate hain. zana-media seey awazon, geeton, uddharanon aur vigyapanon key ack pareshan karane vaale mishran key saath darshakon koo pareshan karate hue, yeh film upabhokta samaaj key khilaf ack virodh haye, joe manushya dwara manushya key khilaf banaae gaye aur upayog kiye gaye amanviya tantra kii ninda haye.
iss parche kii nus mein jaari rakhate hue, graulks ney kranti key liye ack vaastavik ahwan kiya, jise aine. aff. bee. dwara sensor kiya gayaa thaa. 1971 key anta mein filmai gaee yeh film 1977 taka aadhikarik roop seey jaari naheen hui thee.
1977 mein, unhone feature-lambai vrittachitra "premiere kweshchan sur leey bonhur" kaa nirdeshan kiya, joe ack mexico-kanada saha-nirmaan haye jisamen grocks phir seey aadami dwara aadami key shoshan parr sawal uthaata haye, lekin iss baar graameen maxico key sandarbh mein.
1980 mein, groulks ack gambhir automobile durghatana mein shamil they jisane unake currier koo samaapt curr diyaa, halanki unhone 1982 mein vaapas aaney aur usa feature film koo puuraa karane mein kamyabi hassil kii jiss parr way kaam curr rahey they. "auo pays dee zome" ack sangeet key apratyaashit roop mein vyavasaayi key lokachar parr ack betuka majakia vyangya haye, jisamen joseph ruleu, ack opera gaayak joe groulks dwara bahut prashansit haye, ack romantic naayak kii naheen balki ack vittaposhit kii bhoomika nibhaata haye.
viraasat.
groulks kii filmein ack chintit vyakti kaa kaam haye joe jeevan aur usake aspas kii duniya parr lagaatar sawal uthaata haye. unake madhyam seey, unhone quebeck samaaj key vibhinn pahaluon kaa pataa lagaaya, hamesha vishay key anuroop apani shally mein badalaav kiya. way pahale cubec film nirmaataon mein seey ack they jinhone vrittachitra aur naatak donon jaisi filmein banaai theen. kull milakar, yeh kahaa jaa sakata haye kii unaki filmein ack brectian saundarya key saath ack markswadi darshan koo vyakt karati hain.
"dha catt inn dha bagg (leey chait danne leey sack)" (1964) unaki sabse prasiddh film bunny hui haye aur isane quebeck cinema key vikas mein ack mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhai. 1985 mein, quebeck kii sarkaar ney jeevan bhar kii upalabdhi key liye groulks koo prix albert-tessier key saath prastut kiya.

