leslie hardman

reverand leslie heinry hardman mbhcf (janm 18 farwari 1913-7 octuber 2008) ack roodhivaadi rabbi aur pratham yahudi british senaa key paadari they jinhone burgen-belson yaatana shivir mein pravesh kiya, ack aisaa anubhav jisane unhein apane samudaay key bheetar aur isake baahar donon jagah ack saarvajanik vyakti banaa diyaa.
praarambhik jeevan.
unakaa janm wells key glindheind mein abraham aur dora hartman key ghar huaa thaa, joe kramshah polland aur roose key ashkenazi yahudi they. dampati ney apana naam 'kathor vyakti' key roop mein angreji mein likhaa aur velsh ghaatiyon mein chhote vyaparik vyapariyon key roop mein kaam karate they. jaba vaha abhee bhee yuva thaa, taba parivaar leaverpool chalaa gayaa jahan usane hope street yahudi school mein padhaai kii. hardman ney ack yashiwah aur phir leads vishvavidyalaya mein bhaag liya, jahan unhone apana baa aur phir ack maa liya. sent sent mein yahudi samudaay key mantri banane key dou saal baad, unhone 14 octuber 1936 koo apani patni josie (1911-2007) seey shaadi kii. annie, jahan vaha shock yaa anushthaan vadhakarta bhee thaa. vahaan seey unhone leads mein mantri pada kii niyukti kii.
bergen-belson.
sitambar 1939 mein dwiteeya vishva yuddh key prakop parr, kattarpanthi senaa key paadari vibhaag mein bharti hoe gaye, joe purvi kamaan key poorv madhya jile key saath hertfordshire mein tainaat they. 1944 key sharad ritu mein kattarpanthi ney neetherland mein seva kii, jahan unhein yahoodiyon key khilaf kiye gaye atyacharon key baare mein pataa chalaa. vahaan vaha shesh yahudi samudaay key sadasyon key saath shamil hoe gayaa, aur unake saath hanukka manaaya. neetherland seey unhein naazi germany bheja gayaa, jahan way yuddh key anta taka rahey. asamanya roop seey ack paadari key liye, unhone sakriya seva mein rahate hue sashastr honey parr jore diyaa.
aprail 1945 taka capton hardman british senaa key 32 varsheeya varishth yahudi paadari they, joe british dwiteeya senaa key 8vein core seey judey they. 17 aprail 1945 koo, hardman ney bergen-belson ekagrata shivir mein pravesh kiya, dou dinn baad, saathi welshman brigadier glin hugs kii kamaan mein, british sainya balon dwara ise mukt kiya gayaa thaa. hardman usa sthaan parr pahala yahudi paadari bunn gayaa. shivir mein pahunchane parr unhone jeevit bache logon koo santvana dene kii koshish kii aur mritakon parr yahudi smaarak prarthana, kaddish kahaa. unhone senaa key bulldozer chalakon koo manaane kii koshish kii joe mritakon key shavon koo kissy tarah kii garima key saath dafanaane key liye ack gaddhe mein dhakel rahey they. kathor vyakti ney lagbhag 20,000 peediton koo dafanaane kii nigrani kii, "unhein mrityu mein garima pradaan karate hue jisaki unhein jeevan mein loot lii gaee thee.
baad mein unhone shivir mein apane anubhav key baare mein likhaa, "merrie or vaha aaya joe ack narsamhar key avashesh prateet hotaa thaa-kaali twacha aur haddiyon kaa ack chaunka dene vaalaa dravyamaan, kissy tarah gandey kapadon key saath ack saath rakhaa gayaa thaa. 'haye bhagwan, mrit chalana', main jore seey roya, lekin maine apani aavaaz koo naheen pahachaana... [jhapakate hue] dohare taare parr, merey tunis parr jauhari kaa prateek-ack garib prani ney merey vishvaas key baij koo chhuaa aur phir usey chhuaa, aur paaya kii yeh vaastavik budbudaahat thee, 'rubbinner, rubbinner'."
varshon baad, hardman ney bee. bee. see. key ack samvaadaata seey kahaa, "aggar duniya key sabhi pedh kalam mein badal jaate hain, tou mahasagaron mein sabhi paani syaahi mein badal jaataa haye aur akash kagaj mein badal jaataa haye, tou yeh abhee bhee inn logon koo hui bhayavahata kaa varnan karane key liye aparyaapt samagri hogi."
jaba richard dimbleby ney bee. bee. see. key liye shivir seey hii belsen kii mukti kii ack radio report banaai, tou kattarpanthi koo prishthabhoomi mein dou mahilaaon key saath ack bhajan gaate hue sunaa jaa sakata thaa, jinamen seey ack kii recording honey key turant baad mrityu hoe gaee thee. usane yahudi shishuon kaa khatna kiya joe shivir mein paida hue they aur saath hii una logon koo dafnaya joe marr gaye they. unhone ack jeevit vyakti aur british sargent kii shaadi kaa sanchaalan kiya jisane usey mukt karaaya thaa.
unhone kahaa kii unhone belsen parr apana vishvaas khou diyaa thaa. haalaanki, baad mein unhone kahaa, "maine apana vishvaas naheen khoya, lekin prarthana key kuchh shabd joe maine belsen mein kahey they, merey galey mein atak gaye. main samajh naheen sakaa kii jiss bhagwan kii main pooja kartaa thaa vaha isaki anumati kaise dey sakata thaa."
kathor vyakti, joseph crammer, joe bergen-belson key commandant they, seey poochtaachh key dauran maujood they; crammer key paschaataap kii poori kamee ney una parr gahara prabhaav daala. crammer parr baad mein mukadama chalaaya jaayega aur disambar 1945 mein usey fansi dee gaee.
baad key varshon mein.
yuddh key baad kattarpanthi ney 1947 seey 1982 taka hendon united aradhanalaya mein rabbi key roop mein kaary kiya, aur yahudi poorv-sainikon aur mahilaaon key sangh key hendon shakha paadari they. unhone ageware aspatal mein manorog ikai key paadari key roop mein bhee kaam kiya aur holocost shaikshik trust key ack majboot samarthak they.
1960 key dashak kii shuruat mein uttar paschimi sudhaar aradhanalaya ney ack yuva german paadari aur unake church key kuchh kishore sadasyon koo landan mein apani mandali mein aaney key liye aamantrit kiya. yahudi itihas mein hardman key baare mein bataaya gayaa thaa kii usane iss aadhar parr nimantran kii aalochana kii thee kii yeh anuchit thaa. isake jawab mein, aradhanalaya key rabbi, daau mermer ney ack saarvajanik sabhaa mein bhaag lene key liye kattarpanthi koo aamantrit kiya joe unake swaagat key liye aayojit kii gaee thee. paadari koo sunane parr, kattarpanthi koo darshakon koo sambodhit karane kaa avsar diyaa gayaa. unake pahale shabd theh "deviyon aur sajjanon, main maafi mangna chaahata huun."
1995 mein kattarpanthi koo ravensbrook yaatana shivir kii mukti kii 50veen varshgaanth key uplakshya mein seva aayojit karane key liye aamantrit kiya gayaa thaa. unhein americi samoohon dwara holocost sammelanon mein bolane key liye bhee aksar bulaaya jaataa thaa. unhone daavaa kiya kii aise hii ack karyakram mein rabbiyon ney unhein ack americi rabbi pramanpatra pradaan kiya, ack prastuti jise landan key pramukh rabbi madarse, yahudi college ney "raajneetik karanon seey" aswikar curr diyaa thaa.
hardman kaa sakshatkar 2004 key vrittachitra "all murrez road too berlin" key liye bergen belsen mein all murre dwara kiya gayaa thaa. 2007 key channel 4 mein "dha releaf off belsen" hardman koo abhineta paul hilton dwara chitrit kiya gayaa thaa. hardman ney karyakram naheen dekhaa, lekin isake baare mein kahaa, "merrie mandali key ack sadasya ney shikayat kii kii mujhe isamen binaa kippa key dekhaa gayaa thaa. kyaa aap isaki kalpana curr sakate hain? vahaan main hajaaron shavon koo dafna rhaa thaa, aur iss aadami kii dekhbhal sirf yeh thee kii maine topi naheen pahani thee."
hardman koo 1998 mein yahudi samudaay key liye unaki sevaaon key liye aim. bee. ee. niyukt kiya gayaa thaa, aur 1995 mein loss angils mein saiman vicenthal museum off tolerance dwara sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa. vaha ack freemason bhee they. janwari 2008 mein unhone liverpool mein rashtriya pralay smaarak divas samaroh mein ack bhaashan diyaa.
leslie hardman kaa 7 octuber 2008 koo 95 varsh kii ayu mein nidhan hoe gayaa.

