dorothy hell

dorothy hell (11 janwari, 1905-21 octuber, 1938) ack americi samajik karyakarta aur mahatvakankshi abhinetri theen, jinaki newyork shahar mein ack imarat seey koodane seey mrityu hoe gaee thee. usake pati kii mrityu key baad kaee asafal sambandhon ney usey apane ameer doston parr aarthik roop seey nirbhar curr diyaa thaa. kalakar frida kahlo ney clair boot luce dwara banaai gaee ack prasiddh painting banaai, jiska sheershak "dha suicide off dorothy hell" thaa.
praarambhik jeevan.
hell kaa janm pitsburg mein ack real estate agent kii betty dorothy donovan key roop mein huaa thaa. 1919 mein, ack convent aur ack naatak school mein bhaag lene key baad, hell ney apana currier banaane key liye ghar chhod diyaa. usake parivaar ney usey khojane key liye jasuson koo kaam parr rakhaa, lekin baad mein jaba uska paisa khatm hoe gayaa tou vaha vaapas aaa gaee. doston kii sahaayata seey, unhein antatah 'lady, bee good' key ack vyaapak nirmaan key samooh mein naukari millie. hell key jeevan parr vyaapak roop seey shodh karane vaali poorv nbc samachar nirmaata pamela hamilton key anusaar, fred astyre ney hell koo mahila mein bhoomika kii peshkash kii, achchha hoe.
jaba vaha peris mein murtikala kaa adhyayan curr rahee thee, taba usane ameer stree roga visheshagya tii key bete karodpati stockbroker gallard thomas seey shaadi kii. gallard thomas; sankshipt vivaah talaak mein samaapt huaa.
unhone 1927 mein gardner hell (1894-1931) seey shaadi kii. gardner hell ack bhitti chitra, bhitti chitra aur samaaj key chitra kalakar they. iss vivaah key dauran dorothy hell rachanaatmak, parishkrit aur uchch shreni key samajik halakon mein aage badhate rahey. apane paschimi tata kaal mein, unhone kalakaron myguel coverubias, rossa rolanda, frida kahlo aur photographer nicolaus muri key saath samajik sambandh banaae.
carrier.
hell kaa munch kaary stock companiyon mein kaee satron taka seemit thaa aur kuchh ack nartaki aur ziegfeld ladki key roop mein kaam karate they. 1935 kii garmiyon mein, hell aur unaki dost rosemond pinchot, ack aur newyork socialite aur mahatvakankshi abhinetri, ney apane dost clair boot luce dwara likhit ack manovaigyaanik naatak "believe vid mee" mein shuruat kii. halanki teenon doston ney iss anubhav kaa bahut anand liya, lekin naatak koo pratibandhit curr diyaa gayaa aur yeh chupchaap marr gayaa. janwari 1938 mein carbon monoxide vishaaktata seey pinchot ney apani zaan leey lii.
vyaktigat jeevan.
disambar 1931 mein jaba unaki kaar saanta maria chattan key oopar seey gujar gaee tou unhone apane pati maali hell koo khou diyaa.
mamalon.
hell key baare mein afwah thee kii vaha newyork key ack prasiddh cover kalakar constantin alajalov key saath romantic roop seey judey hue they.
1933 kii shuruat mein, noguchi aur hell ney ack carribean cruze liya, jahan unhein newyork key unake kaee ameer aur prabhaavshaali doston seey parichit karaaya gayaa, jinamen seey kaee ney ack murtikala key liye luce sahit chitra banaae. noguchi ney hell key saath landan aur peris kii yatra kii, aur adhik sanrakshak khojane kii ummeed kii. noguchi ney hell kii ack chitra moorti shuru kii thee, lekin yeh kabhi samaapt naheen hui thee, aur iska bhaagya agyaat haye.
1934 mein, hell aur luce key saath noguchi ney ack kaar noguchi mein connecticut key madhyam seey sadak yatra parr buckminster fuller, diamaxian kaar key saath design kiya thaa. trigut ney hamden, connecticut mein kaantedar wilder koo dekhane key liye rukna shuru kiya, isase pahale kii vaha hartford mein shahar key baahar gertrude stein aur virgil thomson key "teen krityon mein chaar sant" key udghaatan key liye fuller mein shamil honey key liye jaataa haye.
1937 taka, hell hairi hopkins, doubleu. pee. aeye. prashaasak aur franklin dee. key saath ack gambhir romans mein shamil they. roozvelt key sheersh salaahkaar. white house wading" kaa anuman lagaate hue hell ney dakshin mein 150 kendriya park mein ack 27 manjila apartment building, hampshire house mein sthanantarit curr diyaa, aur ack "trouso" koo ack saath rakhna shuru curr diyaa. sagaai key kaee maheene baad unaki mrityu hoe gaee. jald hii gupshup fail gaee kii unhone apani sagaai toda dee thee, lekin isaki kabhi pushti naheen hui.
baad key varshon mein kahani failani shuru hui kii 1938 mein, bernard baruch ney hell koo salah dee kii 33 saal kii umr mein, vaha ack peshevar currier key liye bahut boodhi hoe gaee thee aur usey ack ameer pati kii talash karni chaahiye. barook ney usey nirdeshon key saath 1,000 dollar bhee diye... ack pati koo pakadane key liye paryaapt glamourus poshak khareedane key liye."hell key jeevanikaar pamela hamilton key anusaar, usa kahani mein aur bhee bahut kuchh haye.
tabloid press ney bataaya kii hell apane rooke hue currier, nirantar rinn aur dukhi prem jeevan seey nirash hoe gaee, lekin hamilton key shodh key anusaar, iska koee saboot naheen haye; isake vipareet, vaha washington mein "lambe samay taka rahane" kii ummeed curr rahee thee.see., ack agami film mein ack bhoomika, aur doston key saath milate hain.
mrityu.
party.
usaki mrityu kii shaam, hell ney kuchh doston kaa anaupchaarik roop seey manoranjan kiya; usane unhein bataaya thaa kii vaha ack lambi yatra kii yojana banaa rahee thee aur unhein ack yuu key sammaan mein ack party mein aamantrit kiya thaa.aiss. rajdoot. mehmaanon mein shrimati bhee theen. broke pemberton; itali key rajkumar dell drago; chitrakaar dorothy swinburn, jinaki shaadi admiral luke mcnamy (maike radio aur telegraph company key adhyaksh) seey hui thee; aur margaret cases (baad mein harryman, frank cases kii betty), "vog" key ack sampaadak, joe "dushchakra" likhane key liye aage badhate they. party key baad shree hell key saath theatre mein chaley gaye. aur shrimati. jey. pee. morgan stokes key khel "auskar wild" koo dekhane key liye.
shahar mein ack shaam key baad, hell hampshire house mein apane ghar laut aaee-lagbhag 1.15 baje, 21 club mein badee sankhya mein doston koo party mein chhod curr. hell kii jeevani lekhak pamela hamilton key anusaar, 21 octuber, 1938 koo subah 6.15 baje unaki mrityu hoe gaee, taba bhee unhone apani pasandida maidam x black makhmali poshak pahani hui thee, jisamen unhein noguchi dwara diye gaye chhote peele gulab key ack katora thaa. jasuson ney press koo bataaya kii vaha "gir gaee yaa kood gaee", halanki hamilton ney sambhaavit faul play kaa sawal uthaaya. hamilton ney bataaya kii hell kii mrityu key hafton baad, samachar patron ney daavaa kiya kii yeh aatmahatya thee, lekin koee nishchit saboot naheen thaa. hamilton ney apane daavon koo 20 varshon key shodh key dauran ujagar kiye gaye sabooton parr adharit kiya, aur joe unake paas haye.
"dha newyork times" aur rashtravyapi samachar patron ney unaki mrityu koo cover kiya. yeh spasht hoe gayaa kii barook ney hell kii mrityu kii reporting koo mook karane aur mamle mein apani bhagidari koo failaane key liye apane prabhaav kaa upayog kiya thaa.
frida kahlo parr herera pustak key liye apane sakshatkar mein, noguchi hell key baare mein kahengeh
vaha bahut sunder ladki thee, merrie sabhi ladakiyan sunder hain. main 1933 mein unake saath landan gayaa. bucky (buckminster fuller) aur main unake aisaa karane seey ack raat pahale vahaan thaa. mujhe bahut achchi tarah seey yaad haye kii usane kahaa thaa, 'thheek haye, vodka kaa anta haye. aur kuchh naheen haye.'jaise aap jaanate hain. maine isake baare mein jyada naheen socha hoga, sivaay isake kii baad mein mujhe ehsas huaa kii vaha isi key baare mein baat curr rahee thee. dorothy bahut sunder thee, aur usane iss jhoothi duniya mein yatra kii. vaha kissy key baad doosari naheen honah chaahati thee, aur usane socha hoga kii vaha fisal rahee haye.hell jeevanikaar pamela hamilton una dhaaranaon parr sawal uthaati hain joe "doston" aur press dwara kii gaee hain.
frida kahlo painting.
hell key dost clair boot luce, joe maxican kalakar frida kahlo key ack utsaahi prashansak they, ney lagbhag turant kahlo koo apane mrit parasparik mitra kaa "ricardo" (smriti) chitra banaane key liye niyukt kiya, taaki kahlo key shabdon menh "usake jeevan koo naheen bhulaaya jaanaa chaahiye. luce ack "ricardo" koo ack aadarsh smaarak chitra samajhati thee aur nissandeh apane 400 dollar key paaramparik over-dha-fayer portrait kii ummeed curr rahee thee. peris mein march mein dikhaae jaane key baad, agast 1939 mein poori hui painting aaeeh luce kaa daavaa haye kii vaha binaa lipate hue chitra seey itani hairan thee kii vaha "lagbhag samaapt hoe gaee".
kahlo ney joe banaaya vaha ack graphic, kathaa "retablo" thee, jisamen hell kii kathit aatmahatya key harr kadam kaa vivaran thaa. isamen balkani parr khade hue, neeche khooni footpath parr lette hue usaki maut key liye girate hue dikhaaya gayaa haye. luce itna naraj thaa kii usane ise nasht karane parr gambhirta seey vichaar kiya, lekin isake bajaay, usane moortikaar isamu noguchi seey usa kinvadanti key hisse koo pent karaaya joe luce key naam parr thaa. luce ney kaam koo kewal frank crownshield kii dekhbhal mein rakhaa, kewal dashakon baad ise phir seey prastut kiya gayaa, jaba crownshield key uttaradhikariyon ney ise bhandaran mein khoja. unhone ise phoenix kalaa sangrahalaya koo gumnam roop seey daan curr diyaa, jahan ise antatah ack lus daan key roop mein diyaa gayaa. sangrahalaya kaa swaamitva barkarar haye, halanki painting aksar kahlo key karyon kii pradarshaniyon mein ghoomati haye.
2010 mein, painting koo noguchi key currier key ack "vyaapak drishya" mein shamil kiya gayaa thaa "ack kalakar banane parah isamu noguchi aur unake samkaaleen, nyu york shahar key long eyeland shahar, queens mein noguchi sangrahalaya mein 1922-1960 show.
chitran aur natakiyata.
stage play.
"myra bairsto dwara likhit "dha raiz off dorothy hell" kaa premiere off-broadway parr sent mein huaa. 30 sitambar, 2007 koo luke kaa rangmanch. yeh naatak frida kahlo kii rachanaatmak prakriya key madhyam seey hell key jeevan aur mrityu kii khoj kartaa haye. sawal uthaaye jaa rahey hain kii hell kii maut aatmahatya thee yaa hatyaa. mool kalakar ammy puraskar vijeta michael badaluko, patrick boll, sarita chaudhari, laura coffman, saaraa winter aur maark lamura they. dha raiz off dorothy hell" key kalakaron aur natakkar koo 18 octuber, 2007 koo samaapan ghanti bajaane key liye nasdak key mehmaanon koo chitrit kiya gayaa thaa.
jeevani.
"lady bee gudah dha life aind times off dorothy hell", poorv nbc samachar nirmaata pamela hamilton dwara likhit, 31 march, 2021 koo aalochanatmak prashansa key liye prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa. mool shodh parr adharit, kaalpanik jeevani hell koo ack chatur, pratibhashali, dridh sankalpit mahila key roop mein chitrit karati haye, joe iss vyaapak roop seey maanyata koo badhaati haye kii hell asahaay thaa. upanyaas key kendra mein clair boot luce key saath hell kii dosti aur kaife samaaj mein unhone ack saath joe jeevan vyateet kiya haye. hamilton ney hell, usake jeevan aur usake doston parr shodh karane mein dou dashak bitaaye.
lady bee good koo ack kirkus sameeksha praapt hui aur ise varsh kii ack kirkus sarvshreshth indee pustak key roop mein chunaa gayaa aur saath hii prakashakon dwara saptahik sampadakon dwara ack pustak jeevan key roop mein chunaa gayaa. isane swatantra pustak prakaashak sangh (aaee. bee. pee. aeye.) benjamin franklin puraskar, rashtriya indee utkrishtata puraskar, kathaa aur aitihaasik kathaa shreniyon mein royal dragonfly book puraskar, haasya aur vyangya key liye maark twen book puraskar aur anya jeete hain. pustak key sameekshakon mein prasiddh kalakar ashley longshore shamil they, jinhone kahaa kii "lady bee good" vilasita, vaibhav aur bhavyata kaa ack poorna candy vyanjan haye. garjana karane vaale 20 key oopari kshetra mein ack lens."pulitzer puraskar vijeta aur" "newyork times" "key sabse adhik bikane vaale lekhak bill didman ney kahaah" "saavdhaanipoorvak shodh kiya gayaa aur achchi tarah seey bataaya gayaa," "lady bee good" ack shandar debue upanyaas haye joe pathakon koo ack romanchak aur dill dahala dene vaali yatra parr leey jaataa haye.  hamilton pyaar aur vishvaasghaat, varg aur sanskriti aur prasiddhi kii keemat key vishayon koo khubsurati seey chitrit kartaa haye."

