
seva adesh

service order, jise aadhikarik taur parr mairi key sevakon key adesh key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye (; sankshipt roop seh oh. aiss. aim), paanch mool catholic bhikshu aadeshon mein seey ack haye. isamen bhikshuon (pujari aur bhaai) kii kaee shaakhaaen, chintansheel nana, sakriya dhaarmik bahanon kii ack sabhaa aur samanya samooh shamil hain. adesh key uddeshya isake sadasyon kaa pavitrikaran, susamachar kaa prachaar, aur bhagwan kii maan key prati bhakti kaa prachaar, unake dukhon key vishesh sandarbh key saath hain. sevakon key bhikshu bhikshuon kii parampara mein ack samudayik jeevan kaa netritva karate hain.
itihas.
neenv.
iss adesh kii sthaapana 1233 mein "saat pavitra sansthapakon" dwara kii gaee thee, jinamen seey pratyek florence, itali key ack patrickian parivaar key sadasya they. inn kapade key vyapariyon ney apana shahar, parivaar aur vyavasaay chhod diyaa aur garibi aur tapasya key jeevan key liye florence shahar key baahar ack pahaad monte senario mein chaley gaye. saat theh florence kaa bonfilius, borne bonfilius monaldi (boonfiglio dei monaldi); florence kaa alexes, borne alexes falconiary () (1200-17 farwari 1310); florence kaa manetus, borne benedict dell 'antella (benedetto dell' antella); florence kaa emidus, borne bartholemue emidei (1266 mein mrityu hoe gaee) (jise bartolomio deagly emidei key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye); florence kaa hughens, borne ricovero yugusioni (hugi dee lippy-yuggyusioni); florence kaa cysteine, journos, (ginostino), (binostino), (binostino), (binostino), (bonostino), (bonostino), (bonostino), (bonostino), (bonostino), (bonostino), (bonostino), (bonostino), unhein 15 janwari 1888 koo pope leo xiii dwara sant ghoshit kiya gayaa thaa.
adesh key sadasyon ney duhkh kii maan () key sheershak key tahat mairi koo khud koo samarpit kiya. yeeshu kii maan koo apani bhakti samarpit karate hue, unhone mairi key aatithya aur karuna key gunon koo adesh key lakshan key roop mein apanaaya. iss vyavastha kii vishisht bhavna yeeshu key junoon aur kunwari mairi key dukhon parr dhyaan dekar aur iss bhakti koo videshon mein failaakar isake sadasyon kaa pavitrikaran haye.
florence key bishap, ardengo troty (ardengo dei forabochi) ney 1240 aur 1247 key beach kissy samay samooh koo ack dhaarmik adesh key roop mein manjuri dee. sevaayen, unake saamane anya nae aadeshon jaise kii trinitarian aur dominican, ney sent key pracheen shasson key anusaar rahane kaa faisala kiya. augustin, aur niyam mein aage key dishanirdesh jode gaye joe unaki apani marian bhakti aur samarpan kii abhivyakti thee. 1250 taka kaee sevakon koo purohit key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa, iss prakaar pujaariyon key saath-saath bhaaiyon key saath ack adesh banaaya gayaa thaa.
pope alekjendar IV ney sent key shasson kaa paalan karane vaale sabhi aadeshon key ekikaran key liye ack yojana kaa samarthan kiya. augustin. yeh march 1256 mein puuraa kiya gayaa thaa, lekin lagbhag usee samay ack senadhyaksh key chunaav kii shakti key saath ack alag nikaay key roop mein seva adesh kii pushti karane key liye ack punarlekhan jaari kiya gayaa thaa. chaar saal baad ack samanya adhyaay kaa ayojan kiya gayaa, jisamen adesh koo dou praanton, tuscany aur ambriya mein vibhajit kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen seey pahala manetus dwara shaasit thaa aur doosara sostein dwara shaasit thaa. paanch varshon key bheetar dou nae praant jode gaye, romagna aur lombardy.
sadiyon kaa vikas.
phillip benizi 5 juuna 1267 koo general chune gaye aur baad mein way iss adesh key mahaan prachaarak bunn gaye. 1274 mein lyon kii doosari parishad ney 1215 kii chauthi baad kii parishad key adhyadesh koo nishpaadit kiya, jisamen nae dhaarmik aadeshon kii neenv koo pratibandhit kiya gayaa, aur sabhi bhikshu sansthanon koo dabaa diyaa joe abhee taka pavitra sabhaa dwara anumodit naheen they. varsh 1276 mein pope nirdosh banaam ney benizi koo ack patra mein adesh koo dabaa diyaa. benizi ney faisale key khilaf appeal karane key liye rome key liye prasthaan kiya, lekin vahaan pahunchane seey pahale nirdosh kii mrityu hoe gaee thee. unake uttaradhikari kewal paanch saptah taka jeevit rahey. anta mein pope johnn aiks. aiks. aaee. ney faisala kiya kii seva adesh pahale kii tarah jaari rehna chaahiye. ise taba taka nishchit roop seey manjuri naheen dee gaee thee jaba taka kii pope benedict xi ney 11 farwari 1304 koo bail "dumm levamus" jaari naheen kiya thaa. saat sansthapakon mein seey akele alexes apani neenv koo ack adesh kii sthaayi garima key liye uthaaye jaane key liye jeevit rahey. 1310 mein unaki mrityu hoe gaee.
30 janwari 1398 koo pope boniface ix ney seva dene vaalon koo dhaarmik degree pradaan karane kii shakti pradaan kii. yeh parampara key saath samanjasya mein thaa iss prakaar sthaapit kiya kii kaee shataabdiyon baad adesh ney rome mein marianam sankaay kii sthaapana kii.
nae foundation ney agale dashakon mein kaafee vriddhi kaa anand liya. terahavin shatabdi mein pahale seey hii germany, france aur spen mein iss crum key ghar they. chaudahavin shatabdi key shuruati varshon taka hangri, bohemia, austriya, polland aur baad mein belgium sahit sthaanon mein sou seey adhik ghar they. baad kii avadhi mein crete, phillippeans (sent. peregreen-phillipine vicariot), aur bhaarat.
europeeya sankuchan.
protestant sudhaar key dauran utpann hui gadbadi key kaaran germany mein kaee sevkai gharon kaa nuksan huaa, lekin france key dakshin mein adesh koo bahut safalata millie. saine marcello all corso kaa convent 1369 mein rome shahar mein sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa aur 1513 mein ack doosara ghar, saanta maria vaaya, vahaan sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa. athaarahavin shatabdi key shuruati bhaag mein adesh ney nuksan aur zabtiyon kii ack shrinkhala koo banaae rakhaa jisase yeh abhee taka uber naheen paaya haye. pahala jhataka narbone key falate-phoolate praant parr padaa, joe 1720 mein plaig seey lagbhag poori tarah seey nasht hoe gayaa thaa, joe gyaan dwara banaae gaye dharmnirpeksh pravesh key kaaran huaa thaa, 1783 mein sevakon koo praag seey nishkaasit curr diyaa gayaa aur 1785 mein samrat joseph dwiteeya ney maria waldrast key mandir koo apavitra curr diyaa. francisi kranti aur poore paschimi europe mein honey vaali shatruta ney vyaapak nuksan kiya. 1835 mein spen mein duss gharon koo dabaa diyaa gayaa thaa. 
1870 mein italvi resorgimento key tahat rome kii jabti key baad, itali kii sarkaar ney kaee anya pope sansthanon key saath shahar mein adhyayan key service house koo bund curr diyaa. 1895 mein sansthaan kii sthaapana sant alessio falcionary key mahavidyalaya key roop mein kii gaee thee.
nayaa vistaar.
25 varshon key antaral key baad, 1895 mein rome mein adhyayan grih koo sant alessio falcionary key mahavidyalaya key roop mein phir seey sthaapit kiya gayaa. yeh vikas iss avadhi mein anya pahalon key saath haath mein chalaa aur 1891 mein brussels mein ack naee neenv banaai gaee aur adesh koo ingland aur sanyukt raajya america mein pesh kiya gayaa, mukhya roop seey sevakalin pujaariyon bosio aur morini key prayason key madhyam seey. baad vaalaa, 1864 mein karuna kii bahanon kii sambaddh mandali key nideshak key roop mein landan gayaa, 1867 mein archbishop manning seey ack parrish kaa prabhaar praapt kiya. kaam samriddh huaa aur sent key alawa. landan mein mairi kii priyari, convent koo bogner regis (1882) aur begbroke (1886) mein khola gayaa thaa. 1870 mein morini, ventura, giribaldi aur joseph camera ney green bey, wisconsin key bishap joseph melture key anurodh parr america mein neena mein ack mission shuru kiya. morini ney shikago (1874) mein hamari mahila key dukh key mathh kii sthaapana kii. 1892 mein granville, wisconsin mein ack nausikhiya khola gayaa thaa aur 1908 mein ack americi praant kii aupchaarik roop seey sthaapana kii gaee thee.
beesavin shatabdi.
1913 mein swaziland mein missions kii jimmedaari lete hue, 1919 mein brazil mein ekad, 1937 mein chilly mein isaine aur dakshin africa mein zuland mein missions kii jimmedaari lete hue, beesavin shatabdi mein bhaugolik roop seey vistaar karna jaari rakhaa. isane 1914 seey argentine mein bhee neenv rakhee aur 1921 key baad seey adhik thhos roop seey; 1935 seey dakshin africa mein transwall, 1939 mein urugve, 1946 mein bolivia, 1948 mein mexico, 1951 mein australia, 1952 mein venezuela, 1953 mein kolambiya, 1974 mein bhaarat, 1984 mein mosambic, 1985 mein phillippeans, 1993 mein yuganda, albania aur hangri (agger) aur check ganarajya mein bhee punarnirmaan. sanyukt raajya america mein vartamaan mein shikago mein mukhyalaya key saath bhikshuon kaa ack praant haye. wisconsin, nebrasca mein motherhouse key saath bahanon key chaar praant hain aur ilinois mein dou hain.
pope payas xii ney madrason aur vishvavidyalayon kii sabhaa key madhyam seey 30 navambar 1950 koo marianam koo ack pontifical dharamshastriya sankaay mein unnat kiya.
doosari vatican parishad key baad, adesh ney apane samvidhaanon koo navinikrit kiya, joe majadahonda, madrid mein apane 1968 key samanya adhyaay seey shuru huaa, ack prakriya joe 1987 mein samaapt hui thee. usee varsh, poorv general michael aim. imandari seey seva parivaar (unifas) key antarrashtriya sangh key nirmaan kaa nireekshan kiya.
beesavin shatabdi mein betification (1952) aur frear antonio maria pukki kaa canonization bhee dekhaa gayaa; clelia barbieri kaa canonization (dee. 1870), minim dell 'adolorata kii sansthaapak; 1999 mein service dharmnirpeksh adesh key ferdinando maria basiliary kaa betification; 2001 mein maria gwadalupe ricart olmos kaa betification, ack spanish clostered nana joe spanish grih yuddh key dauran shaheed hoe gaee thee; aur service dharmnirpeksh adesh kii cecilia usp kaa betification.
sadiyon seey, seva vyavastha poore europe, africa key kuchh hisson, australia, america, bhaarat aur phillippeans sahit duniya bhar mein fail gaee haye. survite order kaa samanya mukhyalaya rome mein haye, jabaki kaee praant aur motherhouse duniya bhar mein order kaa pratinidhitva karate hain.
bhakti, jeevan kaa tarika.
sabhi dhaarmik aadeshon key saath aam taur parr, sevaayen garibi, pavitrata aur aagyakarita kii gambhir pratigya karati hain. iss adesh kaa vishesh uddeshya pahale apane swayam key sadasyon koo pavitra karna haye, aur phir sabhi purushon koo bhagwan kii maan key prati bhakti key madhyam seey, vishesh roop seey apane divya putra key junoon key dauran usake nirjanta mein.
adesh mein sabhi karyalaya vaikalpik hain aur teen saal key liye jaari rahate hain, sivaay samanya aur sahayak-general key joe chhah saal key liye hotey hain.
sevaayen mission detee hain, aatmaon kii dekhbhal karati hain, yaa uchch shikshan sansthanon mein padhaati hain. saat dollars kii maalaa unaki bhakti mein seey ack haye, jaisa kii maatri key madhyam seey bhee haye.
sant sant hainh phillip benizi (23 agast koo dawat kaa dinn), peregreen laziosi (4 maee), juliana falconiary (19 juuna). adesh key saat sansthapakon koo 1888 mein sant ghoshit kiya gayaa thaa, aur 17 farwari koo ack aam dawat kaa dinn haye. iss dawat key dinn pahali baar 11 farwari koo nirdhaarit kiya gayaa thaa, 1304 mein adesh kii vihit anumodan kii varshgaanth. kyonki 1907 mein yeh tarikh hamari lady off lordes key utsav key liye nirdhaarit kii gaee thee, saat pavitra sansthapakon key dawat divas koo 12 farwari mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. 1969 mein dhaarmik parampara key saath adhik nikatata seey sahmat honey key liye tarikh koo phir seey badal diyaa gayaa thaa, ack tarikh joe unamen seey ack, alexes falconiary kii mrityu kii varshgaanth koo chihnit karati haye, joe 17 farwari 1310 koo hui thee.
sambaddh nikaay.
doosara adesh.
purushon key pahale crum seey judey dusare crum kii clostered nana hain, joe phillip benizi key dharmaantarit logon seey utpann hui hain. inn nanon key vartamaan mein spen, itali, ingland, tyrol aur germany mein convent hain.
mantramugdh bahanen.
mantristariya bahanen juliana falconiary dwara sthaapit dhaarmik mahilaaon kaa teesara crum haye, jinhen benizi ney 1284 mein aadat dee thee. itali seey yeh europe key anya deshon mein fail gayaa. austriya key archduches enaa juliana ney kaee gharon kii sthaapana kii aur khud ack sanrakshak bunn gaye. 1844 mein iss mandali koo france mein pesh kiya gayaa thaa, aur vahaan seey 1850 mein ingland mein vistaarit kiya gayaa thaa. protestant sudhaar key baad usa desh mein saarvajanik roop seey dhaarmik aadat pahanane vaali pahali bahanen theen aur kaee varshon taka fredrick villium faber aur vaktaaon key tahat sakriya missionary theen. yeh shakha sakriya karyon key saath khud koo gherati haye. way mukhya roop seey yuvaaon kii shiksha, akadamiyon key prabandhan aur sankeern vidyaalayon kaa prabhaar sambhaalane key liye khud koo samarpit karate hain. way anathon kii dekhbhal, bimaaron seey milane aur dharm parivartan karane vaalon koo nirdesh dene jaise dayaa key kaam bhee karate hain. kaee dhaarmik mandaliyon mein sangathit, kuchh pontifical aur kuchh dharm-sanrakshak adhikaar, unake itali, france, spen, ingland aur kanada mein ghar hain. sanyukt raajya america mein way seox shahar, omaha, charlotte aine. see. aur shikago key diosis mein paae jaate hain.
seva dharmnirpeksh vyavastha.
mairi key sevakon kaa dharmnirpeksh crum (sevaatmak dharmnirpeksh crum) aam purushon aur mahilaaon key saath-saath duniya key sandarbh mein apane isai vishvaas koo jeene vaale dharmopadeshak pujaariyon kaa ack anumodit catholic sangathan haye. way apane jeevan key shasson key nirdeshon kaa paalan karate hue seva crum kii aadhyatmikta key anusaar pavitrata kii or prayaas karate hain. dharmnirpeksh sevakon koo pratyek dinn nimnalikhit karane key liye kahaa jaataa haih vishvaas, aashaa aur prem key isai gunon koo jeena; prarthana karein aur pratyek dinn pavitra granth, aur/yaa ghanton kii upasana koo padhane kii koshish karein; aur pratidin bhagwan kii maan key liye shraddha key karyon kaa abhyaas karein, vishesh roop seey seva prarthana "hamari mahila kii satarkata" aur/yaa mairi key saat dukhon kii seva maalaa kii prarthana karke.
saat rangon kaa ack sanyojan bhee haye, jisaki shaakhaaen kissy bhee church mein khadee kii jaa sakati hain.
mariology aur marianam.
pontifical dharamshastriya sankaay "marianam" joe abb mariology key pramukh kendron mein seey ack haye, kaee shataabdiyon kii apani parampara key anusaar seva crum dwara sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa. 1398 mein pope boniface ney adesh koo dhaarmik degree pradaan karane kaa adhikaar diyaa. 1870 mein itali key raajya dwara dabaaye gaye, ise 1895 mein sant 'alessio falconary key naam seey phir seey khol diyaa gayaa thaa.
1939 mein sevakalin paadari gabriel roshini ney "marianam" patrika kii sthaapana kii aur ise apane pahale tees varshon key liye nirdeshit kiya, ise ack sammaanit antarrashtriya visheshagya patrika key roop mein sthaapit kiya joe abhee bhee marianam dharamshastriya sankaay dwara safaltapurvak prakaashit haye. 
1950 mein roshini ney rome mein marianam dharamshastriya sankaay key roop mein adhyayan key seva grih key punargathan mein bhee mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhai, joe 8 disambar 1955 koo pope payas xii key adhikaar key tahat madrason aur vishvavidyalayon kii pavitra sabhaa key decree "collesty onrande regine" key aadhar parr ack pontifical sankaay bunn gayaa. isaki vishesh visheshta dharamshastra aur dhanya kunwari mairi key itihas aur church mein unaki pooja kaa adhyayan haye.
sant sant.
catholic church dwara duss sevakon koo sant ghoshit kiya gayaa haye aur kaee koo sammaanit kiya gayaa haye.
anya ullekhaniya sevaayen.
kaee sabse pratishthit sevaayen yahaan usa vishesh vishay key sheershak key tahat samoohbaddh kii gaee hain jisake liye way vishesh roop seey samarpit they; taareekhen unaki mrityu kii hain.

