
project issinglass

1960 key dashak key madhya mein lockheed aeye-12 aur sr-71 key sambhaavit pratisthaapan key roop mein kendriya khufiya agency (see. aaee. aeye.) dwara adhyayan kiye gaye dou bhaari vargeekrit, chaalak dall key tohi vimaanon koo diyaa gayaa code naam project isinglass thaa. issinglass naam key tahat pahala prastaav, ack uchch-oonchaai vaale vimaan parr udaan bharane key liye, maujooda vimaan kii tulanaa mein aparyaapt pragati maanaa gayaa thaa; doosara, bahut adhik unnat design, jise kabhi-kabhi project reinberry key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye, ack havaa seey prakshepit, rockett-sanchaalit boost-glide vimaan thaa joe raksha seey bachane key liye bahut-uchch-oonchaai vaale prakshepavakra kaa upayog karega. iss vimaan koo vikas key liye bahut mahanga maanaa jaataa thaa, aur pariyojana koo 1967 mein chhod diyaa gayaa thaa.
utpatti.
pariyojana isinglass koo 1960 key dashak kii shuruat mein soviyat vayu raksha key liye lockheed yuu-2 aur lockheed aeye-12 jaise maujooda chaalak dall key tohi vimaan kii bhedyata key parinamswarup vikasit kiya gayaa thaa, joe maee 1960 mein fraansis gairi shaktiyon kii golibari seey utprerit huaa thaa. halanki aeye-12 key saath soviyat sangh koo overfly karane kii yojanaaen jaari theen-jinhen see. aaee. aeye. dwara project oxcart key roop mein sandarbhit kiya gayaa thaa-yeye paarit honey mein whiffle rahey, aur see. aaee. aeye. ney oxcart koo badalane key liye behtar pradarshan vaale vimaan kii yojana shuru kii.
conveyor prastaav.
iss pariyojana key tahat prastaavit praarambhik vimaan kaa naam hangless jise samanya gatishilata key conveyor division dwara vikasit kiya gayaa thaa, aur ise super hussler, machhali aur kingfish karyakramon parr kiye gaye kaam key saath-saath aff-111 saamarik bamvarshak parr kiye gaye kaam kaa laabh uthaane seey vikasit kiya gayaa thaa. conveyor key design mein avionics aur hydrolics system kaa upayog kiya gayaa thaa jise aff-111 dwara upayog key liye vikasit kiya gayaa thaa, aur iska uddeshya mack 4 seey mack 5 kii gati seey, kii oonchaai parr paribhraman karane mein saksham honah thaa. samanya gatishilata dwara aayojit vyavaharyata adhyayan 1964 key anta mein puuraa kiya gayaa thaa; vimaan koo bahut mahanga honey key liye nirdhaarit kiya gayaa thaa, aur abhee bhee anumaanit soviyat vayu raksha kshamataon key liye sambhaavit roop seey kamjor maanaa jaataa thaa, isaliye pariyojana koo roque diyaa gayaa thaa.
mcdonnell prastaav.
design aur vikas.
1965 mein mcdonnell vimaan dwara puuraa kiya gayaa ack vaikalpik design aamtaur parr pariyojana kaa hissa maanaa jaataa haye, halanki kuchh dastaavez vimaan koo kodnem pariyojana rainberry key roop mein sandarbhit karate hain. conware isinglass prastaavon seey swatantra roop seey see. aaee. aeye. koo prastut kiye gaye mcdonnell key prastaavit boost-glide vimaan mein ack uchch lift-too-dragg anupaat key saath ack chhota, chaalak dall, rockett-sanchaalit shilp shamil thaa jise atlantic mahasagar key oopar udaan bharate samay bee-52 bomber dwara havaa mein prakshepit kiya jaayega. vimaan apane rockett injan koo prajwalit karega aur ack prakshepavakra apanaayega joe ise mack 20 kii gati seey aur adhik kii oonchaai parr soviyat sangh key oopar leey jaayega, prashant mahasagar key oopar seey groom jheel, nevada mein utarane seey pahale, ack glider key roop mein, ack skid landing gear kaa upayog karke jheel key tala parr utarana.
icinglass/reinberry avadharana koo kaee tarikon seey jasusi upgrahon seey behtar maanaa jaataa thaa, jisamen teji seey badalaav kaa samay aur twarit pratikriya kshamata shamil thee. choonki see. aaee. aeye. key bajat seey bahut cumm dhana praapt huaa thaa, isaliye mcdonnell ney apane swayam key dhana kaa upayog karke vimaan vikasit kiya, halanki oxcart seey praapt takniki sahaayata see. aaee. aeye. dwara aapoorti kii gaee thee. mcdonnell icinglass/rainberry prastaav kaa aakar vargeekrit haye, halanki ise space shuttle key samaan bataaya gayaa haye, halanki aakar mein bahut cumm haye. vimaan key nirmaan mein upayog kiye gaye siddhanton koo spasht karane key liye vimaan key ack tihai cross-sectional model kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa.
anukaranon seey pataa chalaa kii vimaan maujooda yaa prakshepit vayu raksha dwara anivarya roop seey ajeya hoga; yahaan taka kii paramanu warhead seey lais satah seey havaa mein maar karane vaali misaailen bhee visfoton key seemant prabhaavon seey bachane key liye vimaan koo pathyakram badalane key liye majboor karane seey behtar kuchh naheen curr sakati theen.
radd karna.
chaudah maheene key kaam key baad, mcdonnell ney vimaan koo usa bindu taka vikasit kiya thaa jahan isake nirmaan key liye gambhir prastaav banaae gaye they. naa tou see. aaee. aeye. aur naa hii rashtriya tohi karyalaya koo iss tarah key vimaan kii aadhikarik aavashyakta thee. vimaan kii anumaanit laagat khagoliya theeh aathh vimaanon kii laagat 1965 dollar mein 2.6 arab americi dollar honey kaa anuman thaa (mudrasfeeti ney hamein $billion mein samaayojit kiya), ack raashi joe upalabdh bajat key liye bahut adhik maani jaati haye. aisee bhee chintaaen theen kii vimaan key prakshepavakra koo aaney vaali ballistic missile key liye galat samajha jaa sakata haye.
jaba see. aaee. aeye. dhana key liye anumodan praapt karane mein whiffle rhaa, tou mcdonnell ney yuu. seey sampark kiya.aiss. pariyojana key saath vayu senaa. vayu senaa pranali kamaan key pramukh general bernard shreevar key samarthan key bavjood vayu senaa see. aaee. aeye. pariyojana koo apanaane mein ruchi naheen dikhaa paaee. 1967 key anta mein 1968 mein pariyojana koo punarjeevit karane key asafal prayaas key saath issinglass koo samaapt curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
injan vikas.
halanki icinglass/reinberry vimaan kaa vikas mcdonnell key apane vitt poshan kaa upayog karke kiya gayaa thaa, sanyukt raajya vayu senaa kii vayu senaa rockett pranodan prayogshala ney vimaan key ichchit injan, prait aur whiteney xlr-129 key vikas key liye dhana diyaa, jiska uddeshya ack punah prayojya rockett injan honah thaa. taral hydrogen aur taral oxygen dwara sanchaalit kiya jaanaa aur poorna throttle parr jore kaa utpaadan karna. xlr-129 kaa vikas pariyojana key radd honey key baad jaari rhaa, aur antariksh yaan dwara upayog key liye maanaa gayaa thaa, lekin 1970 key dashak kii shuruat mein radd curr diyaa gayaa thaa.