millen bandic

milan bandic (22 navambar 1955-28 farwari 2021) ack croatian rajneta aur croatia kii rajdhani zagreb key sabse lambe samay taka seva karane vaale mahapour they. 2002 mein apane istife aur 2005 key chunaav key beach key samay koo chhodkar, bandic 2000 seey 2021 taka lagbhag lagaatar mahapour they. 2014 mein bhrashtachar ghotale mein giraftari key baad unhein kaee maheenon key liye apani shaktiyon aur kartavyon kaa prayog karane seey bhee nilambit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. rajneeti mein bandic kii bahuayami bhagidari key kaaran, sabse ullekhaniya hissa unake zagreb key mahapour they, joe croatian loktaantrik sangh (aich. dee. jey.) key sarkaar key pahale uttar-samajwadi kaal (1990-2000) key baad aaya aur shahar mein kaee maujooda sankramankalin samasyaon koo badhaa diyaa.
herzegovina key grude shahar mein paida hue, bandic zagreb vishvavidyalaya mein markswad aur raksha aur sanrakshan key shikshak banane key liye adhyayan karane key liye zagreb chaley gaye. 1980 key dashak kii shuruat mein, vaha croatia key communists kii leag aur 1990 key baad key uttaradhikari, soshal democratic party (aiss. dee. pee.) key rankon key madhyam seey ubhare, 1995 mein ack shahar paarshad aur 1997 mein aiss. dee. pee. kii zagreb shakha key adhyaksh baney. 1995-97 zagreb sankat key baad, unhone meyer marina matulovic dropulic key netritva mein lagaae gaye aich. dee. jaid. prashaasan key khilaf vipaksh kaa netritva kiya. rashtriya aich. dee. jaid. sarkaar key patan key baad 2000 mein twarit chunaavon key liye majboor karate hue, bandic aiss. dee. pee. key saath mahapour key liye daude aur 20 pratishat vote key saath bahulata hassil kii. vaha paanch aur karyakalon kii seva karane key liye aage badhenge. 2010 mein, unhein 2009-10 chunaav mein croatian rashtrapati key liye daudane key liye SDP seey nishkaasit curr diyaa gayaa thaa, jahan way SDP key chune hue ummidwar, ivo josipovic key khilaf dusare daur mein bhaag lene key baad haar gaye they. 2015 mein, unhone ack naee party, bandic milan 365-laber aind unidarity party kaa gathan kiya, aur aich. dee. jaid. key saath gathbandhan mein pravesh kiya. unake mahapour ghotale seey bharey hue they aur dou baar baadhit hue they. pahali baar 2002 seey 2005 taka thaa jaba vaha nashe mein gaadi chalaate hue aur pulis adhikaari koo dhamki dete hue hui durghatana sthal seey bhaagate hue pakada gayaa thaa, jisane usey pakada thaa; usane istifa dey diyaa aur karyavahak mahapour vlasta pavik key tahat samajik sevaaon key liye upa mahapour key roop mein rakhaa gayaa thaa. doosari baar agaram mamle mein abhiyojan key kaaran 2014-15 mein thaa joe unaki mrityu key samay bhee chala rhaa thaa. bandic poore ayojanon key dauran mahapour baney rahey, lekin unhein asthaayi roop seey apane mahapour kartavyon aur shaktiyon kaa prayog karane seey manaa curr diyaa gayaa, aur sandra swaljek aur baad mein vesna kusin koo apane kartavyon koo poori tarah seey sambhaalane seey pahale karyavahak mahapour key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa. kuchh ghotalon key kaaran shahar key uchch padasth adhikaariyon koo doshi thaharaaya gayaa, lekin bandik koo kabhi bhee kissy aparaadh key liye doshi naheen thaharaaya gayaa, halanki una parr hiton key takraav key liye jurmana lagaaya gayaa thaa.
bandic ney shahar parr pratyaksh aur atyadhik kendrikrit tareeke seey shasson kiya, apane neeche nirvaachit adhikaariyon koo kuchh shaktiyon koo saunp diyaa, aur usa avadhi key dauran shahar parr bahut adhik niyantran banaae rakhaa jaba vaha karyalaya mein naheen they. unaki rajneeti loklubhavan thee, mukhya roop seey garibon seey samarthan kii maang karati thee, jabaki kaee poonji buniyaadi dhancha pariyojanaon kii ghoshana karke baaki nagrikon seey appeal karane kii koshish curr rahee thee. 2000 key dashak key madhya mein kuchh pariyojanaon koo sakar kiya gayaa, jaise kii jheel key bundle kaa navinikaran, akhaade key jagreb aur jagreb maarg koo chauda karane kaa nirmaan, saath hii saath 2010 key dashak key anta mein rematinech goal chakkar key tahat ack underpasses kaa nirmaan. kaee aur baar-baar ghoshit kiye gaye lekin kabhi puuraa naheen kiya gayaa.jee."sluzzem cable kaar kaa punarnirmaan, blato mein ack spaa, lambe samay seey prateekshit blato vishvavidyalaya aspatal, ack congress kendra koo puuraa karna aur maximir stadium kaa punarnirmaan. traum rolling stock key navinikaran seey parey saarvajanik parivahan mein sudhaar naheen huaa thaa. traum network vistaar kii unaki kaee ghoshanaon key bavjood, bandic key yug mein ack abhootpoorv 20 saal naee traum lines key nirmaan key binaa beet gaye.
niyamit sthaaniya chunaavon seey dou maheene pahale, 2021 kii shuruat mein, 17 saal aur 165 dinon taka karyalaya mein rahane key baad, kathit dill kaa daura padane seey bandic kii mrityu hoe gaee. unake baad unake dipty, abb karyavahak meyer, yelena paavichik wukisevic ney mahapour aur bm 365 adhyaksh kii bhoomika nibhai. unaki viraasat kaee bhaai-bhatijawad aur graahakvaad ghotalon key kaaran vivadaspad rahee, jisamen unake kaee sahayogi shamil they, jinamen unake uttaradhikari paavichik wukisevic bajat ghaata aur jald hii paripakva bandhan shamil they, aur 2020 key bhaari nuksandeh bhookampon seey dheemi aur mahangi vasuli shamil thee. apane mahapour key dauran, bandic koo srebrenica, bosnia aur herzegovina kii maanad nagrikta aur croatian dragon key bhaaiyon mein sadasyata sahit kaee sammanon seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa.
zagreb key mahapour.
apane poorvavarti, croatian loktaantrik sangh (aich. dee. jaid.) sarkaar key 1990 key dashak key viniyaman aur shahari yojana key parityag key pattern koo jaari rakhate hue, bandic key mahapour kii visheshta gair-niyojit nivesh-sanchaalit vistaar paida karane vaali aur atee-nirmaan kaa kaaran banane vaali asthir pariyojanaaen theen. 2003 aur 2007 kii samanya shahari master plan kii visangati aur gair-vishishtata ney niji kshetra koo peshevaron seey shahari yojana kii bhoomika lene kii anumati dee. niji niveshakon key hiton key anusaar master plan mein aksar badalaav kiya gayaa thaa, jabaki nagrikon aur shahari yojnakaron kii pariyojanaon mein nyuntam bhagidari thee. isake parinamswarup, yeh apani apattiyon koo praapt karane mein whiffle rhaa, aur zagreb mein shahari navinikaran bulldozer key tathaakathit yug kii visheshta theeh poorv avaanchhaniya pados aur kshetron key sthal parr asthir vilasita awas key nirmaan seey judaa ack asweekrit drishtikon. shahar ney vanaspati khone kii ack nirantar pravritti jaari rakhee, apane harey sthaanon key ack mahatvapurna hisse koo footpath aur imaraton seey badal diyaa. bandic kaa prashaasan atyadhik kendrikrit thaa. shahar koo chalaane seey sambandhit sabhi mamalon mein bandic seedhe shamil thaa. 1999 key shahar key kaanoon ney swa-shasson key dou star banaaeh 17 manmaane dhang seey kheenche gaye shahar key jile jinhen sthaaniya samitiyon mein vibhajit kiya gayaa thaa. vyavhaar mein, jilaa parishaden naukarshahi mein fansi hui theen aur "chhote samudayik karyon" key liye yojanaon koo lagu karane seey parey koee prabhaav naheen padaa, jabaki sthaaniya samitiyon kaa gathan kewal 2008 mein shuru huaa thaa. mahaan mandee key dauran, shahar ney chhote samudayik karyon key liye dhana mein katauti kii, prabhaavi roop seey swa-sarkari gatividhi koo roque diyaa. bandic key mahapour ney nagrikon kii bhagidari koo ack aupchaariktaa mein cumm curr diyaa, jisamen herfer aur takraav kaa upayog una nagrikon koo haashiye parr daal diyaa gayaa joe unaki pahalon seey asahmat they. bandic aksar asahmat nagrikon kaa saamana karate they aur prachaar stunt mein bhaag lete they.
master plan ney nau manjila seey adhik oonchaai vaali imaraton key nirmaan parr lambe samay seey luggy roque koo hataa diyaa. vistrit sthaanik yojanaon mein sateekta kii kamee key saath, jinhen vaastav mein 2006 kii yojana mein kaee shahar pariyojana kshetron key liye nirast curr diyaa gayaa thaa, iss sthiti ney naee sanrachanaon koo shahar kii kshitij koo manmaane dhang seey prabhaavit karane kii anumati dee. shahari kshetron mein oonche karyalaya tower aur pahale key upnagariya kshetron mein ghaney awas pariyojanaon, jaise kii laniste aur borovje, koo buniyaadi dhaanche aur sambandhit suvidhaon mein sudhaar key binaa banaaya gayaa thaa, jisase yatayat jaam hoe gayaa thaa aur schools, aspatalon aur anya suvidhaon parr bojh parh gayaa thaa. nae apartment bhawan nirmaan manakon aur suvidhaon mein communist yug key anta mein awas seey peechhe reh gaye. ack mamle mein, ack bhawan sthal parr kharaab nirmaan manakon key kaaran ack sinkhole kaa nirmaan huaa, joe tranji mein kupska sadak key ack poore hisse koo nigal gayaa.
mukhya vikas sthaan kaa adhikansh hissa vaanijyik vikas key liye aavantit kiya gayaa thaa, vishesh roop seey kaee shopping maull, jabaki nae aavaasiya vikas koo cumm aakarshak aur kharaab roop seey judey, pahale key audyogik kshetron mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. anya saanskritik sthaanon key beach, bandic ney real estate vikas key liye jagah saaf karane key liye zagreb hippodrome, zagreb mella aur aine. key. locomotiva key football stadium koo phir seey sthaapit karane kaa prayaas kiya. 2006 taka, zagreb mein 30 seey adhik shopping maull they. atee nirmaan aur baad mein shopping maull kii viphalata ney buniyaadi dhaanche dwara achchi tarah seey samarthit kshetron mein parityakt bahut kuchh banaaya. isane laabhpradata koo bhee nuksan pahunchaaya aur shahar key kendra mein, vishesh roop seey ilika, zagreb kii aitihaasik uchch sadak parr, chhoti dukaanon aur shilpon koo badey paimaane parr bund curr diyaa, aur sadakon aur chaurahon key pahale key saarvajanik vargon seey, vishesh roop seey donzi grade paidal yatri kshetra mein, niji bhoomi banaai. shahar kii or seey ruchi aur nivesh kii kamee ney shahar key kendra mein purani imaraton key nirantar kshay koo saksham banaaya, jisase way khareed aur vilasita vaale apartment mein parivartit honey key liye asurakshit hoe gaye, jisane ameer aur visthaapit maujooda madhyam varg key nivaasiyon koo aakarshit kiya. shahar key kendra ney bhee aabaadi khou dee kyonki nivasi uchch yatayat aur dhwani pradooshan seey ghire hue they-shahar ney dinn key samay 95 dee. bee. aur raat mein 90 dee. bee. taka shore kii seema badhaa dee, joe swaasthya mantralaya key niyamon seey bahut oopar thee. bandic baar-baar aakarshak barahmasi poonji pariyojanaon parr dhyaan kendrit karega, jabaki zagreb key puraane buniyaadi dhaanche mein sudhaar karane mein whiffle rhaa; 2015 mein, 80,000 gharon mein bahate paani aur mull-nikasi connection kii kamee thee. buniyaadi dhaanche mein sudhaar key uddeshya seey 2007 mein zagreb holding bonned dwara jutai gaee dhanrashi lagbhag poori tarah seey anya pariyojanaon parr kharch kii gaee thee, jisamen achal sampatti adhigrahan bhee shamil thaa.
1990 key dashak mein, zagreb avaidh nirmaan key kaaran prabhaavit huaa thaa. anaupchaarik bastiyaan yugoslav yuddhon key sharanarthiyon dwara banaai gaee theen, jabaki behtar bhoomi maalikon ney binaa anumati key apane gharon kaa nirmaan yaa vistaar kiya thaa. sampatti kii atkalon key kaaran avaidh imarat medvednica kii talhati mein sabse adhik prachalit thee, jiska naam 1999 mein podslugeme rakhaa gayaa thaa. vishesh roop seey podslugeme mein tathaakathit "shahari vilaa" (), bees flats taka key apartment bhavanon, joe pahale harey-bharey kshetron mein ghaney bharey hue they aur aksar buniyaadi sevaaon aur suvidhaon kii kamee thee. 1998 mein, croatian loktaantrik sangh key matulovic-dropulic prashaasan ney usa bindu taka banaae gaye sabhi avaidh vikas koo iss khand key saath vaidh banaa diyaa kii bhavishya mein avaidh nirmaan koo dhwast curr diyaa jaayega. haalaanki, avaidh nirmaan kii samasya taba aur badh gaee jaba bandic satta mein aaya, upnagaron seey donzi grade shahar key khandon key andaruni hisson mein vistaar huaa. bandik, jinhone swayam ack ghar kaa avaidh roop seey nirmaan kiya thaa, ney apane poore mahapour key dauran avaidh nirmaan kaa bachaav kiya, 2010 key dashak kii shuruat mein kukuriku gathbandhan sarkaar dwara zagreb mein 90,000 seey adhik imaraton koo vaidh banaane key prayaas kaa samarthan kiya; phir bhee besahara kozari putevi pados mein kuchh imaraton, jahaan 2000 mein bandik ney apana currier shuru kiya thaa, koo 2013 taka vaidh banaa diyaa gayaa thaa. kuchh vaidh imaraton ney lambe samay seey niyojit dhamani sadakon key nirmaan koo roque diyaa thaa, jinake raaston parr way sthit they.
phool varg mamla.
bandic ney khud koo zagreb chalaane key sabhi pahaluon key prabhaari key roop mein sthaapit kiya, kaee vivadaspad pariyojanaon key liye ack pravakta bunn gaye, jinamen seey ack aitihaasik donzi grade squire parr ack shopping maull kaa nirmaan thaa. 2006 mein, real estate developer tomislav horvatinsic, jinhone 2004 mein 17 manjila hoto tower banaane key liye bandic kii naee shahari master plan kaa upayog kiya thaa, ney "jeevan shally kendra" (baad mein "phool kendra" banane key liye) key liye ack yojana prastut kii, joe kii zagreb key paidal yatri kshetra mein 700-kaar bhoomigat parking garrage key saath ack maull haye, jise petter preradovic varg parr, jise lokpriya roop seey phool varg () key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. iss pariyojana mein zagreb key sabse prasiddh vastukar harman boley key poorv ghar, kavi vladmir vidrick key janm ghar aur cinema zagreb koo girana shamil thaa. iska virodh ngo kii harit kaarravaai aur shahar key adhikaar key saath-saath kaee saarvajanik hastiyon ney kiya thaa. serbian roodhivaadi church ney bhee iss pariyojana kaa virodh kiya, cinema zagreb parr daavaa kiya, jise uttar-vii communist sarkaar dwara church seey jabt curr liya gayaa thaa. pariyojana koo rokane key liye ack yachika daayar kii gaee thee, jisamen 54,000 seey adhik hastakshar ekatra kiye gaye they.
shuru mein shopping maull pariyojana key astitva seey incar karane key baad, bandic ney samanya shahari master plan koo sanshodhit karke horvatic key prayason kaa samarthan kiya. horvatinic ney imaraton koo "choohe key chhed" kahakar vivaad koo aakarshit kiya; invective koo bandic prashaasan dwara uthaaya gayaa thaa. 2007 mein ack mamle mein, bandic ney saarvajanik roop seey pradarshankariyon koo shaap diyaa, shahar key netaa teoder selakoski koo seedhe taur parr baahar nikaal diyaa. paryaavaran sanrakshan aur sthaanik yojana mantralaya dwara daayar virodh aur mukdamon ney pariyojana key dayare mein deree kii aur cumm curr diyaa, jisamen ack bindu parr poore shahar key block koo phir seey banaana shamil thaa, lekin antatah ise rokane mein whiffle rhaa, badey hisse mein bandic kii bhagidari key kaaran. vishesh roop seey, pulis ney farwari 2010 mein varsavska street paidal yatri kshetra key hisse koo parking garrage ramp mein badalane kaa virodh karate hue, green action adhyaksh tomislav tomasevic aur abhinetri ursa rooker sahit isake netaaon koo giraftar kiya. 2011 mein ramp puuraa kiya gayaa thaa, pariyojana koo puuraa kiya gayaa thaa. samanya shahari master plan mein 2013 key sanshodhan dwara shopping maull key aage key vistaar koo rokaa gayaa thaa. ack sambandhit vivaad 2016 mein asthaayi roop seey utpann huaa, kyonki bandic prashaasan ney horvatinsic koo phool varg key serbian roodhivaadi cathedral key pravesh dwaar key saamane ack baar aangan rakhane kii anumati dee, jisase saarvajanik baithane key kshetra taka pahunch mein bhee baadha aaee. saarvajanik dabaav key baad bandic ney permit vaapas leey liya.
phool chauk parr anya bandic kii pariyojanaon mein saarvajanik virodh key bavjood, buggle kii bogoviseva aur petriseva sadakon mein chandwa aur farsh koo germ karane key liye ack aprachalit pariyojana aur zagreb film mahotsav key ghar cinema europe koo bund karna shamil thaa. bandic ney cinema key bund honey koo "[cinema europe] koo tycoon nijikaran seey door karane key roop mein varnit kiya."aaj adhikansh phool varg coffey baar petio seey dhakaa huaa haye, aur kuchh phool khade hain.
zagreb awas vikas model.
1990 key dashak key anta mein, croatian sarkaar ney samajik awas kaa ack karyakram shuru kiya jise subsidy vaale awas vikas karyakram (, posses) kahaa jaataa haye, jisase cumm aaya vaale nivaasiyon key liye sulabh awas sampadaon koo vikasit karane key liye niji-saarvajanik saajhedaari kaa nirmaan kiya jaataa haye. ack posses awas estate zagreb mein banaaya gayaa thaah сpansko-oranice, jiska nirmaan vlasta pavik key mahapour key dauran shuru huaa thaa. 2005 mein bandic kii satta mein vaapsee key turant baad, unake prashaasan ney zagreb mein sarkaar kii posses pariyojanaon koo khareed liya, aur shahar key netritva vaali pariyojanaon koo "zagreb awas vikas model" () kahaa. cumm aaya vaale nivaasiyon key liye pramukh samajik awas pariyojanaon key bavjood, aisee kuchh pariyojanaaen antatah whiffle hoe gaeen. usee samay, uchch moolya vaale aavason kii bharmar banaai gaee thee. yeh anuman lagaaya gayaa thaa kii 2001 aur 2008 key beach niji taur parr banaae gaye sabhi nae flats mein seey kewal aadhe 2013 taka beche gaye they.
shahari yojnakaron key anusaar, zagreb shahar kaa niji-saarvajanik saajhedaari model ack "poorna viphalata" thee. iss tathya key bavjood kii posses estate key nivasi apane nae awas key saath atyadhik santusht they, badey hisse mein maujooda kifayati awas kii upalabdhata aur saste flats kii uchch maang key kaaran, nau posses estate mein seey kewal teenah spansco-oranis, sopanika-zelkovek aur verbani III 2015 taka banaae gaye they, jabaki chauthe mein nirmaan, podbraze, aakhirkaar 2016 mein shuru huaa, lekin yojana mein baad mein sanshodhan kiya gayaa aur 2021 taka kewal kuchh imaraton kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa. 2014 key shodh seey pataa chalaa kii kewal 6.1 pratishat zagreb key nivasi posses awas mein rahate they, joe anya europeeya rajdhaniyon kii samajik awas pariyojanaon kii tulanaa mein bahut cumm hissedari thee. nae estates kii aalochana uchch sapaat kimaton key liye bhee kii gaee thee joe sweta nedelja, zagreb county mein ack saste gated samudaay mein una logon seey mukabala karati hain.
sopnika-zelkovek estate (baad mein novi zelkovek kaa naam badal diyaa gayaa) key liye yojana 2003 mein taiyar kii gaee thee aur kaee baar sanshodhit kii gaee thee. yeh sthaan sesvet audyogik kshetra mein sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa, poorv sluzzem pig karkhane kii site parr, jisake maidan parr shahar ney 1999 mein kharida thaa. pariyojana ack aise kshetra parr ack nayaa pados banaayegi jise vukovar sadak key vistaar aur ack naee traum line dwara shahar seey jodaa jaanaa thaa, jisamen kaee suvidhaaen jaise kii ack pustakalaya, ack baalvaadi aur ack samudayik swimming pool shamil they. bandik ney posses karyakram seey ise lene key baad saarvajanik roop seey pariyojana key saath khud koo jodaa. zagreb shahar ney iss pariyojana mein 25 karod kunaa (300 million euro) kaa nivesh kiya, jiska nirmaan 2006 mein shuru huaa thaa. 2009 mein, estate key udghaatan parr, bandic ney ghoshana kii kii "hamane [zagreb key] adhikansh nivaasiyon [joe ack flat kaa kharch wahan naheen curr sakate they] kii awas samasyaon koo lagbhag hull curr diyaa."agale kaee varshon mein, iss sampatti ney ack nakaratmak pratishtha praapt kii kyonki kissy bhee vaadaa kii gaee suvidhaon aur yatayat connection koo puuraa naheen kiya gayaa. kaee nivaasiyon koo internet aur phone seva jaisi buniyaadi suvidhaon seey vanchit flat saunpe gaye they. buss lines koo kewal 2013 mein pados mein jodaa gayaa thaa. ack atirikt samasya kharaab nirmaan thee jisase paani kaa risaav huaa thaa. bandic ney flats key aavantan mein ack pramukh bhoomika nibhai, jahaan samaan samajik sthiti key nivaasiyon koo badey paimaane parr usee imarat mein flat diye gaye they, jisase algaav aur samajik samanjasya mein kamee aaee thee. adhikansh samasyaon koo antatah door curr diyaa gayaa aur nivaasiyon ney isake khulane key paanch saal baad ack sarvekshan mein sampatti key saath santosh vyakt kiya, lekin yeh apani praarambhik nakaratmak pratishtha koo naheen hilaa sakaa, jisase isake nirmaan key varshon baad mahatvapurna rikti darein paida huin. 2020 mein, shesh apartment koo zagreb bhookamp peediton koo cumm kiraaye parr diyaa gayaa thaa.
2004 kii design pratiyogita key baad 2006 mein verbany III estate kaa nirmaan shuru huaa. jarun jheel key paas sthit, yeh dou naee sadakon aur ack nae park key beach sthit honey kaa irada thaa. iska uddeshya ack nayaa baalvaadi aur praathamik vidyalaya bhee thaa. suvidhaon koo kewal agale varshon mein aanshik roop seey puuraa kiya gayaa thaa, jisase nivaasiyon koo dainik jarooraton key liye aas-paas key pados parr bharosa karna padaa. pahale flat 2006 taka beche gaye they, jaba yeh pataa chalaa kii kuchh imaaraten kanuni bhatte seey 500 gunaa adhik khanij tail sandrata key saath gambhir null key paani key sandushan seey prabhaavit theen. bandic ney iss mudde koo turant khariz curr diyaa, meyer key karyalaya key karmchaariyon key saath ack prachaar stunt mein prabhaavit hydrant seey peene key liye kataar mein khadaa huaa, aur nagrikon koo ashvasana diyaa kii samasya kaa samadhan kuchh dinon key bheetar hoe jaayega. prabhaavit nivaasiyon ney varshon taka shauchalayon koo saaf karane koo chhodkar apani sabhi dainik jarooraton key liye botalband paani parr nirbhar rehna shuru curr diyaa, jaba taka kii samasya kaa samadhan naheen hoe gayaa. zgrebgradanza, geoproject aur capital ing, joe companiyaan verbany III key nirmaan mein shamil theen, antatah adalat mein sandushan key liye uttardaayi paaee gaeen. phir bhee shahar ney companiyon key saath vyaapaar karna jaari rakhaa. jailena paavichik wukisevic sahit bandic key kaee sahayogi ack geoproject pariyojana mein flat praapt karenge, jabaki bandic key paas kathit taur parr zagrebradza imaraton mein flat they. zagrebradanza aur geoproject una companiyon mein seey they jinake saath bandic ney cumm seey cumm 2005 seey 2009 taka saikadon gair-paryavekshit bhoomi adla-badali kaa sanchaalan kiya, jisaki baad mein euscock dwara jaanch kii jaayegi.
jabaki bandic dwara zagreb awas vikas model kaa hissa label naheen kiya gayaa thaa, erena zagreb aur isake aspas key pados ney kaee sambandhit samasyaon kaa pradarshan kiya. mahaan mandee kii shuruat mein, bandic ney akhaade key nirmaan key liye jore diyaa, joe kaee vivadaspad handball stadiums mein seey ack thaa, jise 2009 mein vishva purushon kii handball championship kii mejbani key uddeshya seey khola gayaa thaa. khel match aur sangeet karyakram aayojit karane vaale sthal parr shuru seey hii vivaad khadaa hoe gayaa thaa, joe ack alag sthaan parr banaaya gayaa thaa aur saarvajanik nivida mein chuni gaee yojana seey alag thaa. isake alawa, lagaton key liye aavashyak haye kii ise varsh mein 250 dinn taka rakhaa jaae. iss maidan kaa nirmaan ack niji-saarvajanik saajhedaari dwara kiya gayaa thaa, jisane shahar koo kshetra key rakharkhaav key hisse key liye riyayat praaptakarta seey kiraaye parr dene key oopar chhod diyaa, jinhone swayam sthal kii laagat-prabhavsheelta parr sandeh vyakt kiya thaa. kshetra koo nikatvarti kshetra key kendra shopping maull key saath jodaa gayaa thaa, aur jarusika awas sampatti aur laniste key vistaar key roop mein adhik nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa. varshon baad, pados mein udyaanon, schools, baalvaadi aur ambulatory dekhbhal kleenikon jaisi buniyaadi suvidhaon kii kamee thee, joe aas-paas key puraane pados kii kshamata kaa upayog karate they. saarvajanik sthaan kaafee hudd taka pedon seey rahit they aur isake bajaay parking sthal kaa prabhutva thaa, joe abhee bhee akhaade mein jagreb sangeet karyakram mein jaane vaalon kii jarooraton key liye aparyaapt they, jisase nivaasiyon key liye parking kii samasya paida hui. gopaniya riyayat samjhaute key hisse key roop mein, shahar key swaamitva mein akhaade key zagreb kaa paarit honah kiraaye key shulk key niyamit bhugtan parr nirbhar kartaa haye, jise bandic key prashaasan ney samay parr seva naheen dee.
parivahan avasanrachana.
bandic aksar zagreb mein parivahan buniyaadi dhaanche kii sthiti key baare mein baat karate they, niyamit roop seey kaee poonji buniyaadi dhancha pariyojanaon kii ghoshana karate they, joe kathit roop seey zagreb mein yatayat samasyaon kaa samadhan karenge. inmein seey kuchh ghanee aabaadi vaali medvednica talhati key madhyam seey shahari motorway they, medvednica key neeche ack surang joe aitihaasik shahar key kendra mein alag-alag surangon aur underpasses key saath zagreb koo jodati thee, kaee mukhya sadakon kaa vistaar, jaise kii branimir sadak aur prisavalje aur jaaroon aur bandek key paas savaa parr kaee nae pulon kaa nirmaan.
kuchh pariyojanaon koo puuraa kiya gayaah lubliana avenue key hisse koo chauda karna (jise baad mein ack lokpriya kadam mein bandic ney zagreb avenue kaa naam diyaa), radnikka sadak aur jankomir pull, aur kaee uchch yatayat junctions jaise kii rematine goal chakkar parr matribhoomi pull aur overpass yaa underpasses kaa nirmaan. 2005 seey 2016 taka hui branmir sadak mein ack kilometres key antaral koo bharane sahit mukhya sadakon key kuchh nae hisson kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa. kaee pariyojanaon kii nishpaadan kii kharaab gunavatta key liye aalochana kii gaee thee, jaise kii ack underpasses joe usa chhor taka vishisht marammat key bavjood barish key dauran niyamit roop seey baadh kaa kaaran banaa rhaa, aur asangat roop seey chihnit saikil maarg.
2016 mein, shahar ney paidal yatri seva pull kaa navinikaran kiya, aur 2018 mein swatantrata pull key navinikaran kaa kaam shuru kiya. 2019 mein, footpath kaa ack hissa neeche key tatbandh parr girane key baad seva pull koo bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa. bandic ney kahaa kii pull surakshit haye aur kuchh dinon mein isaki marammat curr lii jaayegi. haalaanki, whiffle footpath bandic key meyer key anta taka yatayat key liye bund rhaa, jiss samay ise 2022 mein khola jaanaa thaa. disambar 2019 mein swatantrata pull key navinikaran koo puuraa karane key baad, shahar ney yuva pull kaa navinikaran shuru kiya; yeh bandic kii barahmasi jarun pull pariyojana parr aasann karyon kii antim ghoshana bhee thee. nirmaan aur sthaanik yojana mantralaya dwara khatarnak roop seey kharaab hue pull kii sanrachana kii marammat karane key bajaay kewal damar aur railing key navinikaran key liye swatantrata pull key navinikaran kii aalochana kii gaee thee.
saarvajanik parivahan.
parivahan avasanrachana mein bandic kii adhikansh bhagidari kaar yatayat seey sambandhit haye. udaaharan key liye, jabaki saikil chalaane key buniyaadi dhaanche kaa vistaar kiya gayaa thaa, yeh abhee bhee anya europeeya rajdhaniyon seey peechhe thaa aur saikil chalaane kii darr anya europeeya rajdhaniyon seey peechhe thee, isake bavjood kii zagreb mein awagaman mode mein kaar yatayat kaa sabse chhota hissa thaa. haalaanki bandic ney zagreb key saarvajanik parivahan, isake traum network key mool mein kaee naee lines kii ghoshana kii, lekin unake prashaasan ney inmein seey kissy bhee pariyojana kaa ehsas naheen kiya, jisase traum line nirmaan mein 20 saal kaa abhootpoorv sookha padaa. 2000 mein, bandic ney dou naee traum laainen kholi, dubrawa-dubeck aur jarun-preco, jiska nirmaan pichhale mahapour key karyakal key dauran puuraa huaa thaa. yeye shahar mein antim nae traum track baney rahey. preco modd vritt ack sampatti vivaad seey baadhit rahata haye, joe ack samay parr asthaayi roop seey bund hoe jaataa haye. 2007 mein, shahar ney saat naee traum lines key nirmaan kii ghoshana kii, jisamen trenzevka, laniste, dubrawa mein laainen aur zagreb havaai adde key liye dou alag-alag lines, saath hii tranz mein aage kii traum lines key prastaav aur kabhi naheen baney watikanska sadak vistaar shamil hain. bandic apane mahapour key anta taka inmein seey kaee lines parr phir seey nirmaan kii ghoshana karenge. aage kii traum laainen aur anya pariyojanaaen, jaise kii traum bhandaran yard yaa savaa pull parr ack intermodal terminal kaa punarnirmaan, kii ghoshana kii gaee thee, lekin mahapour key anta taka aisee koee yojana safal naheen hui. jaba 2019 mein samachar media dwara barahmasi havaai adde kii traum pariyojanaon mein seey ack koo laaya gayaa, tou bandic ney iska prastaav rakhane seey incar curr diyaa. 2000 key dashak key madhya seey kaee avsaron parr, bandic ney ack sabave network key liye yojanaaen prastut kii theen; 2014 mein, yojana mein 2017 taka samaapt honey vaali ack halki rail line shamil thee. 2020 key bhookamp key baad sabave yojanaon koo punarjeevit kiya gayaa thaa, taaki prati bandic kshatigrast shahar key kendra kii imaraton mein nivaasiyon key traum compan kaa kaaran naa banein.
2000 key dashak kii shuruat mein, zagreb shahar ney zagreb traum rolling stock koo cumm manjil vaale vaahanon mein badalane key liye sabse cumm bolly key roop mein crotram key tii. aim. key. 2200 kaa chayan kiya; pahale traum kii ghoshana pavik key mahapour key dauran kii gaee thee. bandic ney tii. aim. key. 2200 kii khareed key liye jore diyaa, joe 2010 taka 140 ikaaiyon key saath rolling stock parr haavi hoe gayaa. halanki unhone stockholm, sofiya aur helsinki sahit kaee europeeya shaharon mein crotram ikaaiyon koo bechane kii yojana kii ghoshana kii aur lobbing kii, lekin helsinki nivaasiyon koo pareekshan ikaaiyon koo "tanga aur shore" key saath saude sabhi whiffle hoe gaye, jabaki osizek, ack traum network key saath anya croatian shahar, ney aayatit trams koo sastaa paaya. 2017 mein, cumm manjil vaale trams mein wheelchair ramp lagaae gaye they, kyonki traum key farsh platforms key saath line mein naheen they.
bandic kii lambe samay seey chala rahee pariyojanaon mein seey ack iska punarnirmaan thaa. mool sluzzem cable kaar koo 1963 mein meyer pero pairkar dwara khola gayaa thaa. lambe samay taka cable kaar kii suraksha parr sawal uthaane key baad, bandic ney 2007 mein ack electric motor kii viphalata key baad cable kaar koo bund curr diyaa. 2008 mein, 2009 mein ack naee, uchch kshamata vaali cable kaar kholane kii yojana kii ghoshana kii gaee thee. pariyojana parr paisa kharch karna jaari rakhaa gayaa, joe antatah 45 million euro kii yojana taka fail gayaa, jisamen bistra mein zagorje key saath ack vistaar shamil thaa. antatah, nirmaan 2019 mein shuru huaa aur kewal mool cable kaar key maarg parr, jabaki bandic ney medvednica key tahat ack naee traum line kii ghoshana kii, jise bhee sakar naheen kiya gayaa thaa. cable kaar koo 2020 mein khola jaanaa thaa, lekin udghaatan koo kaee baar peechhe dhakel diyaa gayaa, jisamen petrinja bhookamp key baad "ispat sudridhikaran koo majboot karna" shamil thaa. vinashkari march 2020 key bhookamp key baad mahangi pariyojana koo jaari rakhane key liye vipaksh dwara bandic kii aalochana kii gaee thee. ack kanuni visheshagya ney cable kaar terminal koo oslo, norwey mein deloitte imarat kii saahityik chori key roop mein bhee varnit kiya. shahar ney ghoshana kii kii way cable kaar key vittaposhan key liye eu funding key liye aavedan karenge. jaid ney pariyojana key vittaposhan key liye 53.7 karod kyuna (72 karod euro) deerghakaalik rinn liya. laagat mein kuchh atyadhik mahangi nirmaan samagri shamil thee, joe seema key tahat kull 0.40 pratishat thee, jisake liye atirikt kanuni nireekshan kii aavashyakta hogi. bandic ney overran kii jimmedaari seey incar karate hue kahaa kii kaaran unake niyantran seey baahar they. 2021 taka, ack chhadm whisselbloer dwara 7 ghante key youtube video key baad euscock dwara laagat mein vriddhi kii jaanch kii jaa rahee thee, aur cable kaar nirmanadhin rahee.
parking garrage aur chaukor punarnirmaan.
yatayat samasyaon koo cumm karane key prayaas mein, shahar ney 2000 key dashak kii shuruat mein kaee parking garrage banaae. garrage koo laing aur quaternic vargon key tahat banaaya gayaa thaa, jisase unaki upasthiti mein bhaari badalaav aaya thaa. baad key mamle mein, garrage ney quaternic varg key badalaav key liye ack badee yojana parr haavi honey key liye aaya, joe isake lokpriya kisaanon key bajar koo hataane key baad aaya. kaar yatayat koo samaayojit karane key liye, atyadhik taskari vaale zebra crossing koo bhoomigat paidal maargon seey badal diyaa gayaa thaa. nae chauk kii vyaapak roop seey aalochana kii gaee kyonki yeh paidal chalane vaalon key liye apraakritik hoe gayaa aur parinamswarup khaali rhaa. ack sarvekshan mein nayaa quaternic varg zagreb mein sabse apriya varg paaya gayaa. kuchh punarnirmaan aur navinikaran pariyojanaon kii bhee ghatiya karigari key liye aalochana kii gaee thee.jee."vivadaspad british varg punarnirmaan ney ack goal chakkar banaaya jise shahar kii bason dwara paar kiya jaa sakata haye, jabaki isake kendra mein fawware ney paas key buss station parr paani kaa chhidkaav kiya (iss vishesh punarnirmaan kii jaanch euscock dwara kii gaee thee). disambar 2020 mein anaavaran kiye gaye stagepan radic squire parr matribhoomi smaarak, agale saal aprail taka pahale seey hii samagri pahanane koo dikhaa rhaa thaa. inn punarnirmanon key prabhaav koo "vargon key unmoolan" key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye.
2000 key dashak kii shuruat mein bachchon key aspatal key agantukon key liye ack saarvajanik parking garrage kii yojana mimara sangrahalaya key peechhe key hisse mein ack gubbara mein badal dee gaee-baad mein chhod diyaa gayaa-ack sanlagn shopping maull key saath 310 million kunaa (€43 million) niji-saarvajanik saajhedaari pariyojana. zagreb netritva dwara adhik aakarshak maanaa jaane vaalaa ack vikalp croatia varg ganarajya key tahat ack garrage thaa. bandic ney vivadaspad pariyojana key liye pairavi kii jisamen ivan mestrovic key smaarak key aspas paidal yatri pravesh shamil they, joe jeevan kaa kuaan thaa, jabaki garrage ramp croatian rashtriya rangmanch kii 19 veen shatabdi kii imarat key buggle mein thaa. 2000 key dashak key anta kii yojanaon mein phool varg key aspas teen aur garrage aur ack strossmire varg key tahat, saath hii vibhinn donzi grade blocks key ander 16 aur garrage kii maang kii gaee. inmein seey adhikansh yojanaon koo kalaa itihas samajon dwara virodh aur adalaton, sanskriti mantralaya key saath-saath aiss. dee. pee. party netritva dwara hastakshep key baad chhod diyaa gayaa thaa. ack niyojit garrage kaa nirmaan ack niji udyam key roop mein kiya gayaa thaa, joe kii center see. vee. jetni kaa hissa thaa (dekhein § phool varg mamla). 2010 mein, zagreb vidhansabha ney donzi grade mein parking garrage key khilaf ack adhyadesh lagu kiya, jisase vikas koo prabhaavi dhang seey samaapt curr diyaa gayaa, halanki bandic aur zagrebpark key adhikaariyon ney kuchh aur varshon taka theatre key tahat ack garrage key vichaar key saath khelna jaari rakhaa. nirmit garrage kii sthaanik vyavastha (ee.jee."see. vee. jetni center aur tuskanak garrage) key kaaran kuchh garrages mein cumm loga rahate hain jabaki pados key anya hisson mein paryaapt parking suvidhaon kii kamee haye. kaee garrage kendriya paidal yatri kshetra key kinare parr sthit hain; bheedbhaad koo cumm karane key apane mool iraade key bavjood, way swayam yatayat jaam kaa kaaran banate hain aur shahar key mool mein yatayat badhaate hain.
2017 key anta mein, shahar ney faasivaad key peediton key varg key beach mein mestrovic mandap key aspas key pedon koo hataane kaa kaam shuru kiya, jisase kaee pedon aur jhaadiyon key beach kaee puraane magnolia key baad ("magnolia koo vaapas laana") naamak nagrikon kii pahal key netritva mein shahar prashaasan key khilaf virodh pradarshan shuru huaa, jisase mandap key aspas kii hariyali koo ghaas key aavaran mein cumm kiya gayaa. saanskritik viraasat koo nuksan pahunchaane aur chaukor punarnirmaan key sambandh mein anya aaropon key liye bandic aur ack anya shahar key adhikaari parr mukadama chalaaya gayaa thaa. pedh, jinamen seey kuchh sanrakshit viraasat aur zagreb popp sanskriti key judaav they, koo hataa diyaa gayaa thaa, jabaki shahar key adhikaariyon dwara prakriya chala rahee thee; kuchh pedh kathit taur parr "rogagrast" they, aur kuchh "bahut adhik badhe", jabaki pariyojana dastavej anya parr virodhabhasi they. badalaav mein bratch choona patthar kii seedhiyon koo hataana aur unhein concreet seey badalana bhee shamil thaa. prakriya key anta mein, bandic koo doshi naheen paaya gayaa, aur baad mein shahar kii park rakharkhaav company, zrinzevak kii vardi pahane hue chauk parr ghaas katkar pradarshankariyon parr taanaa maaraa, jisake kaaran unhein unake istife kii maang karni padee. shahar prashaasan ney bench bhee hataa dee aur hurry satahon parr chalane seey manaa karane vaale sanket lagaae. jabaki kuchh shikshaavidon ney varg mein badalaav kaa samarthan kiya, adhikansh ney virodh kiya, jisamen vastukala, bhunirman aur kalaa itihas samaaj shamil they. badalaav ney janata kaa dhruvikaran curr diyaa, jisase pulis dwara "gurilla" vrikshaaropan kii kaarravaai koo dabaa diyaa gayaa, jiska parinam yeh huaa kii nagrik chauk parr bahut cumm baar aatey they yaa rukte they. nae sire seey banaae gaye chauk kii "sheet smaarak" kii tulanaa croatia key adhinaayakvaadi aur fasiwadi swatantra raajya kii vastukala seey kii gaee haye, jisane mandap koo masjid mein parivartit karate hue 1941-42 mein chauk key hisse koo saaf curr diyaa thaa.
2013 mein, shahar ney park mein ack church banaane kii yojana koo samaayojit karane key liye savika pados mein ekmatra park key kshetra koo badal diyaa. virodh pradarshan, joe 2016 taka chala rahey they, 2017 mein, chunaav varsh mein tej hoe gaye, jisake dwara savika nivaasiyon aur kaaryakartaon ney nirmaan dall koo park mein pravesh karane seey rokane key liye chaubison ghante dharna diyaa. 2016 key ack sarvekshan mein paaya gayaa kii adhikansh savika nivasi iss pariyojana key virodh mein they, jisamen 72 pratishat catholic nivasi bhee shamil they. chunaav seey dou saptah pahale, bandic ney vaadaa kiya kii pariyojana koo roque diyaa jaayega aur virodh koo samaapt karane kaa ahwan kiya. paryaavaran sanrakshan aur sthaanik yojana mantralaya ney church key nirmaan key liye sthaan anumati jaari karane seey incar curr diyaa, aur aisaa prateet huaa kii pariyojana, joe church koo park key sabse jangli kshetra mein rakhti, koo radd curr diyaa gayaa thaa. phir bhee, bandic dwara ack aur karyakal hassil karane aur pariyojana kaa samarthan karane key baad 2018 mein pariyojana kaa navinikaran kiya gayaa thaa. 2019-20 mein, jaba bandic ack naee samanya shahari master plan koo paarit karane kaa prayaas curr rhaa thaa, tou church pariyojana kaa vistaar aashirvaadit aloges stepinac koo samarpit ack mandir aur teerth paryatan kii yojanaon koo shamil karane key liye kiya gayaa thaa, jisase poore park koo hataa diyaa gayaa hotaa. naee master plan shahar kii vidhansabha mein whiffle rahee, aur kaee maheenon baad shahar ney park koo ack naam diyaa; bandic kii mrityu key roop mein park mein nirmaan karane key liye aage koee prayaas naheen kiya gayaa. sevika park virodh pradarshanon kii safalata koo bandic aur shahar sarkaar dwara binaa kissy chunauti key nirnay lene key sambhaavit anta key roop mein dekhaa gayaa thaa.
shahar kaa vitt.
bandic key mahapour ney zagreb key shahar key bajat mein 1998 mein 3.8 billion croatian kunaa seey 2021 mein 13.7 billion kunaa kii vriddhi dekhi. apane mahapour key dauran, bandic ney bajat mein lagbhag 177 billion kunaa (€24 billion) key aavantan koo niyantrit kiya.
1 janwari 2007 koo, bandic ney zagreb holding kii sthaapana kii, jisamen shahar kii companiyon koo ack ekal corporate chhatra key tahat rakhaa gayaa, jisamen unhone 2009 mein lock prashaasan mantralaya key hastakshep taka ekmatra board sadasya key roop mein poorna niyantran banaae rakhaa. iss sangathan ney shahar kii kuchh jimmedariyon koo nibhaaya, jaise kii school aur baalvaadi kaa nirmaan, aur shahar kii sampatti, jaise kii traum, koo vitt pariyojanaon key liye betch diyaa aur patte parr diyaa. 2007 mein, company ney landan stock exchange parr 300 million euro key baand jaari kiye, joe kathit taur parr paani, mull-nikasi aur gais network mein sudhaar key liye vittaposhan key liye they. vishesh roop seey mull-nikasi kaa tantra kaafee purana hoe gayaa thaa. kendriya zagreb 1892 kii sanyukt seaver pranali parr nirbhar kartaa haye joe baad mein 2020 kii aakasmik baadh mein vinashkari roop seey whiffle hoe jaayegi. bahut cumm paisa ichchit uddeshya parr kharch kiya gayaa thaa, shahar key bajat, achal sampatti adhigrahan aur sopanika-zelkovek nirmaan mein phir seey root kiya jaa rhaa thaa, halanki bandic ney ashvasana diyaa thaa kii baand jaari honey parr aisaa naheen hoga. 2013 key ack pepper mein zagreb holding key punargathan key liye kahaa gayaa thaa, jisamen paaya gayaa thaa kii company uchch videshi mudra jokhim key sampark mein thee aur maujooda rinon kaa bhugtan karane key liye nae rinon parr nirbhar thee. 2011 mein, zagreb holding ney alpakaalik rinn mein 1 arab kyuna jutaaye aur iska upayog rinon kaa bhugtan karane key liye kiya. jaba 2016 mein landan bonned paripakva hue, taba zagreb holding bhugtan karane mein asamarth thee aur croatian bonned bajar mein bonned kii ack naee shrinkhala jaari karke dhana jutaaya. kathit taur parr, netaaon koo pahale seey hii 2007 mein punarvitt karane kii yojana banaai gaee thee. 2017 mein, zagreb mella aur lambe samay taka nuksan-netaa zagrebaki alectric tramwaz (jaid) koo zagreb holding seey alag curr diyaa gayaa thaa. jaid, saarvajanik parivahan company, adhikansh zagreb nagrikon key liye muft yatra kii anumati dene key bandic key nirnay key kaaran lambe samay taka ghaate mein sanchaalit hui, aur tikat bechane vaale chalakon koo commission dene jaisi prathaon key liye isaki aalochana kii gaee. algaav key dauran, zagreb ney vivadaspad roop seey zette kii sampatti key hisse koo barkarar rakhaa, jisamen ack shramikon kaa avkash resort bhee shamil thaa, jise usane 2020 mein betch diyaa, jisase shramikon dwara virodh kiya gayaa.
bhrashtachar anusandhaan kendra budapest (see. aar. see. bee.) dwara zagreb aur zagreb shahar mein kiye gaye shodh mein paaya gayaa kii yeh shahar bhrashtachar key jokhimon aur saarvajanik nivida pratispardha mein europeeya rajdhaniyon mein sabse kharaab haye. 2011-2016 avadhi mein, donon sansthaon dwara diye gaye anubandhon key ack tihai seey adhik mein kewal ack bolidata thaa, jisamen arabon croatian kunaa shamil they. see. aar. see. bee. ney anuman lagaaya kii iss avadhi mein aksham moolya nirdhaaran key kaaran sansthaon koo 2.7 arab kyuna kaa samajik nuksan huaa. 2013 mein zagreb holding kii nividaaen sabse aksham theen, jabaki zagreb shahar 2016 mein they, donon saal sthaaniya chunaavon key karib they. benford key kaanoon kaa upayog karate hue, see. aar. see. bee. ney pradaan kii gaee sevaaon key vaastavik bajar moolya kii tulanaa mein uchch moolya vikriti paaee, vishesh roop seey binaa pratispardha vaali nividaon aur zagreb holding dwara jaari kii gaee sevaaon mein. nividaaen mukhya roop seey saarvajanik khareed bajar mein uchch upasthiti aur cumm antarrashtriya niryaat karobar vaali companiyon dwara jeeti gaeen. croatia aur tulaniya europeeya rajdhaniyon donon key liye ausat seey cumm, shahar ney europeeya sangh key dhana kaa bhee kharaab upayog kiya. jabaki zagreb holding kii jall prabandhan company voduopscruba aaee odvodja ney ghoshana kii kii vaha 2014 mein eu fund seey 1.4 billion kunaa (€200 million) kharch karegi, ise kewal 4.5 million kunaa (€ 600,000) praapt huaa.
2014 mein, bandik aur kaee uchch padasth zagreb holding aur shahar key adhikaariyon koo giraftar kiya gayaa thaa, unamen seey ack croatia seey bhaagne kaa prayaas curr rhaa thaa. iss mamle koo press dwara agram mamla karaar diyaa gayaa thaa. mahapour parr raajneetik daan parr curr seey bachane, see. aaee. oh. aiss. kachra prabandhan company key saath-saath bajar moolya seey neeche shahar key swaamitva vaali bhoomi kaa vyaapaar karane kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa. ack maheene baad bandic koo jamaanat mill gaee. record 15 million kunaa (2 million euro) parr nirdhaarit unaki jamaanat kaa bhugtan usee kanuni firm dwara kiya gayaa thaa jise shahar dwara barkarar rakhaa gayaa thaa; baad mein iss hiton key sangharsh key liye bandic parr 30,000 kunaa kaa jurmana lagaaya gayaa thaa. ack gawah koo prabhaavit karane key prayaas key baad 2015 mein bandic koo jail mein vaapas bhej diyaa gayaa thaa, lekin ack maheene key baad usey riha curr diyaa gayaa thaa. bandic ney apane pada seey istifa naheen diyaa; isake bajaay, shahar kaa netritva karyavahak mahapour aur poorv bandic key upa sandra swaljek ney kiya thaa, joe bandic kii pahali aur doosari giraftari key beach they. baad vaalaa apane karyalaya kaa prayog karane seey kanuni pratibandh key liye bandic kii safal appeal key saath mell khaata haye. swaljek ney kuchh samay key liye shahar kaa netritva karna jaari rakhaa jaba taka kii bandic ney jail seey apane adhikaar koo radd naheen curr diyaa, aur ise vesna kusin koo dey diyaa. apani rihaai key turant baad, bandic mahapour key pada parr laut aae. bandic kii mrityu key samay, una parr kaee adalati mamalon mein mukadama chalaaya jaa rhaa thaa, jisamen uparokt agaram mamle kaa mamla, rajneta zelzka markic kii garbhpaat virodhi raili key kathit tarjihi vyavhaar seey judaa "stand affair", zagreb apashisht jall upchaar sanyantra seey judaa mamla aur anya shamil they. bandik key prashaasan mein kaee uchch padasth adhikaariyon koo samanya shahari master plan koo avaidh roop seey badalane kaa doshi thaharaaya gayaa thaa, aur unhein nilambit jail kii sajaa millie thee.
avikasit sampattiyan.
bandic key mahapour key dauran, shahar ney kaee brownfield sampattiyon kaa adhigrahan kiya joe bechana yaa vikasit karna asambhav saabit huaa. aprail 2004 mein, tatkalin meyer vlasta pavik ney pahale zagrepkanka maans packing sanyantra key swaamitva vaali bhoomi khareedane key liye bandic kii aalochana kii, kyonki shahar khud koo malik key roop mein panjikrit karane mein asamarth thaa. iss vivaad koo samachar patron dwara "dha zagrepka cases" kahaa gayaa thaa. pavik ney khud koo bandic seey door curr liya, aur bandic koo sabhaa key ack satra key dauran usey shaap dete hue sunaa gayaa. shahar kii vidhansabha mein aiss. dee. pee. sadasyon key samarthan seey, bandic ney lott khareedane key apane faisale key samarthan mein ack samachar patra vigyaapan shuru kiya. vigyaapan parr shamil bandic aur anya logon key khilaf aarop lagaae gaye they aur "[parr lagaatar aur asweekarya hamale...] adalat ". teen saal baad, bandic koo burry curr diyaa gayaa; adalat key faisale mein zagreb shahar koo zagrepka lott kaa swaamitva diyaa gayaa thaa. bandic ney zagrepka sthaan mein ack nae vyaavsaayik jile kaa vaadaa kiya. haalaanki, 2021 mein, shahar abhee bhee avikasit lott bechkar bajat koo santulit karane kii ummeed curr rhaa thaa.
isi tarah key kaee poorv karkhane mukhya railway station key aspas kii sadakon parr maujood hain. isi tarah key kaee mamalon mein seey ack mukhya railway station parr poorv jaanko gradels railway karkhane kaa thaa. zagreb holding ney 2006 mein gradels seey bund karkhane koo 660 million kunaa mein kharida, joe baand jaari karke jutai gaee raashi thee. varshon baad, bandic ney shahar koo zagreb holding seey maidan khareedane kii yojana kii ghoshana kii, taaki zagreb koo apane rinon kaa bhugtan karane mein madad mill sakey. 2006 mein, adhikansh puraane karkhane koo saanskritik viraasat register seey hataa diyaa gayaa thaa, jabaki bandic ney ack "nae shahar kendra" kii yojana kii ghoshana kii thee. gradels maidan parr koee nirmaan naheen kiya gayaa haye, joe 2018 mein khole gaye ack chhote seey shahar-sanchaalit parking sthal koo chhodkar jeern-sheern imaraton seey bharaa huaa haye. peromlin ack aur poorv karkhana parisar haye aur shahar key swaamitva mein sanrakshit udyog viraasat haye, joe gradels aur railway station seey satey kshetra mein sthit haye. 2006 mein parisar koo sanrakshit karane aur iska upayog ack marriott hotal key liye karane kaa sauda aur 2012 mein shahar key mukhya pustakalaya koo rakhane kii pariyojana donon whiffle raheen. 2011 mein, parisar key ack hisse koo dhwast curr diyaa gayaa aur ack saarvajanik parking sthal mein badal diyaa gayaa. 2013 mein peromlin kaa ack hissa dhaha gayaa, jabaki 2014 mein ack alag hisse koo avaidh roop seey dhwast curr diyaa gayaa thaa. 2013 key patan key baare mein, bandic ney kahaa kii "aggar [vaha] pahale paida huaa hotaa, tou [vaha] ack [banaaya hotaa...] samay parr navinikaran pariyojana."
2007 mein, zagreb ney potsdam tinn theatre (,) kharida. poorvanirmit theatre koo 80,000 euro mein kharida gayaa thaa aur ise shahar mein leey jaane mein 18 million kunaa (2.4 million euro) kharch kiya gayaa thaa. ise nae zagreb key shredis mein rakhane key prastaav key bavjood, shahar ney slobostina mein jile key baahari ilaake mein theatre kaa nirmaan karane kaa faisala kiya. slobostina lott koo trenzevka aur 12 million kunaa (€16 laakh) key badale mein ack niji company seey kharida gayaa thaa. theatre koo kabhi ikattha naheen kiya gayaa thaa, aur 2015 taka, isake kaee hisse kathit taur parr chori hoe gaye they.
paryaavaran.
2010 key dashak key madhya mein, radnikka sadak koo chauda karane kii chaudah saal kii pariyojana key dauran, mukhya apashisht jall nahar (pahale ack khula seaver) kaa hissa cover kiya gayaa thaa aur seaver kozari putevi mein banaaya gayaa thaa, joe zitzak kshetra mein avaidh roop seey nirmit padoson mein seey ack thaa. 2000 key dashak mein, bandic ney apane abhiyaan koo zitanjak anaupchaarik bastiyon mein sthaapit kiya thaa.
bandic key barahmasi vaadon mein seey ack jakuwek landfill koo bund karna thaa, joe shahar key liye ack paaristhitik khatra thaa joe kabhi-kabhi hadtaalon key kaaran bund thaa, plastic apashisht kii aag seey peedit thaa, aur joe ack samay mein binaa licenses key sanchaalit thaa. sthaaniya nivaasiyon kii hadtaal key baad, bandik ney unhein shahar mein pashudhan badhaane parr pratibandh lagaane vaale adhyadesh seey chhoot dee. bandic key mahapour key anta taka jakusek khatare kaa samadhan naheen huaa thaa. 2010 key dashak key anta mein, shahar mein kaee aag luggy thee, kuchh ney kathit taur parr jaanboojhkar niji cos landfill mein aag lagaa dee thee, joe kii agaram mamle mein shamil thee.
2018 mein, bandic ney ack pariyojana prastut kii joe apane carbon padchinh koo cumm karane key liye maalikon koo laagat parr zagreb mein sabhi vaahanon key liye kaar injanon kii safai key kathit roop seey nae aavishkaar roop koo anivarya karegi. pariyojana kii upayogita kaa pramaan saamane naheen aaya aur engineering visheshagyon kii aalochana key baad pariyojana koo antatah kheencha gayaa.
raajneetik sadak kaa naam parivartan aur smaarak.
1990 key dashak kii shuruat mein, naee uttar-saamyavaadi sarkaar ney sadakon key naamon kii ack shrinkhala koo anjam diyaa, jisamen kaee poorv-1941 sadakon key naam vaapas kiye gaye, lekin kuchh sadakon koo nae naam bhee diye gaye. sabse vivadaspad naam faasivaad key peediton key varg kaa thaa, jise croatian raeeson kaa varg naam diyaa gayaa thaa. 2000 mein aiss. dee. pee. key satta mein aaney key baad, varg kaa 1990 seey pahale kaa naam vaapas curr diyaa gayaa, jabaki nayaa naam paas key share bajar varg mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa. halanki 1995 key baad naam badalane kii lahar lagbhag poori tarah seey cumm hoe gaee, lekin bandic prashaasan ney sadak key naam badalane key kuchh hyee-profile mamalon mein bhee agrani bhoomika nibhai. 2008 mein unhone marshel tito squire kaa naam badalane key liye virodh pradarshan kaa virodh kiya, jiska naam yugoslavia key lambe samay seey communist netaa josip broze tito key naam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa, yeh kahate hue kii "[iska] naam badalane kaa koee aitihaasik kaaran naheen thaa. phir bhee, 2017 mein unhone iska naam badalkar croatia varg ganarajya karane key liye ack safal prastaav rakhaa. ack croesh yahudi film nirmaata aur bandic kii party key sadasya branco lustig koo prastaav kaa samarthan karane seey incar karane key baad bandic dwara zagreb vidhansabha mein unaki seat seey hataa diyaa gayaa thaa.
2006 mein, croatia key pahale rashtrapati, franzo tudman key naam parr ack varg kaa naam rakhane key liye ack andolan huaa thaa. tudman key dakshinpanthi samarthakon ney tudman key naam parr vibhinn pramukh chaurahon kaa naam badalane kaa prastaav rakhaa, jabaki vampanthi virodhiyon ney croatian bhraatri sangh sadak key vyaapak kendriya aarakshan mein lambe ghaas key maidan kaa prastaav rakhaa. bandic, jinhone kaee baar kahaa kii tudman koo "zagreb mein sabse sunder varg milega kyonki vaha isake hakdar haye", antatah rashtrapati koo rudolph bairak key peechhe abb taka kaa anaam park diyaa, jisaki dakshinpanthi dwara aalochana kii gaee. udyaan koo shuru mein ack shahari chauk mein ack jall udyaan aur dukaanon aur restaraan key saath mandap key saath phir seey banaane kaa irada thaa, jisase prati bandic, "shahar kaa doosara dill" banaaya jaa sakey. baad mein bandic ney shahar key kendra mein kaar yatayat koo tej karane key liye vahaan ack sadak vinimay banaane kaa prastaav rakhaa. pariyojanaon koo puuraa naheen kiya gayaa. 2015 mein, aich. dee. jaid. key saath gathbandhan banaane key baad, bandic ney tudman key naam parr zagreb havaai adde kaa naam badalane kii apani yojana kaa purjor samarthan kiya. tudman kii pratima antatah see. aff. yuu. sadak key madhya mein khadee kii gaee thee, jahan 2012 mein bandic ney kaee vivadaspad fawware rakhe they.
2006 mein ack aur vivaad vaigyaanik nikola tesla kii 150veen jayanti parr chhid gayaa, jise bandic ney tesla kii ivan mestrovic kii pratima koo "khadaa" karke manaaya, jise rudder boskovic sansthaan (rbi) mein apani mool sthiti seey donzi grade mein tesla street mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. rb, lalit kalaa akadami aur ivan mestrovic sangrahalaya sahit vibhinn sansthanon ney kahaa kii nirnay mestrovic kii ichcha key khilaf gayaa. moortikaar kaa dridh irada thaa kii murtikala koo rb mein boskovic kii moorti key saath jodaa jaae, taaki moortiyon kii pratikriti koo rokane key liye saanche koo nasht kiya jaa sakey. pratima kii vaapsee 2013 mein ack asafal yachika kaa vishay thaa.
2020.
2019 key anta mein, zagreb ney aapako pahal, sigate, green action aur shahar key adhikaar key virodh seey gher liya thaa, jisamen bandic key istife aur usake kathit badey paimaane parr dhokhadhadi aur bhrashtachar parr giraftari kaa ahwan kiya gayaa thaa. virodh iss ummeed seey prerit thaa kii bandic "zagreb mainhattan" pariyojana koo samaayojit karane vaali ack naee samanya shahari master plan paarit karega jisamen badee matra mein harey sthaanon aur khel key maidanon parr nirmaan, zagreb melle aur zagreb hippodrome koo dhwast karna aur, bandic key anusaar, nae zagreb mein 200 manjila gaganchumbi imarat kaa nirmaan shamil hoga. "zagreb mainhattan" aur yojana mein anya parivartan vivadaspad saabit hue, janata seey 30,000 seey adhik shikaayaten aakarshit huin, jinhen shahar key adhikaariyon dwara khariz curr diyaa gayaa thaa. yojana antatah whiffle hoe gaee jaba bandic aur aich. dee. jey. yojana mein sanshodhan key baare mein ack samjhaute parr naheen aaa sakey. croatian rashtrapati chunaav mein aich. dee. jey. key maujooda kolinda grabber-kitarovic kii haar, jisake liye ghotale seey grast bandic key samarthan koo doshi thaharaaya gayaa thaa, ney bandic aur aich. dee. jey. key beach girawat mein yogdan diyaa. 2020 kii shuruat mein, coronavirus mahamari key kaaran bandic key khilaf virodh pradarshan nilambit curr diye gaye they, joe 25 farwari 2020 koo zagreb taka pahunch gayaa thaa. march 2020 mein, zagreb schools mein sabun kii kamee key baare mein majaak karane key liye bandic kii aalochana kii gaee thee.
22 march 2020 key shuruati ghanton mein, jiss dinn coronavirus sangrodh shuru huaa, zagreb mein 5.5 millie bhookamp aaya thaa. apekshaakrit cumm parimaan key bavjood, bhookamp key uthale kendra aur zagreb bhawan stock kii kharaab sthiti ney vyaapak nuksan mein yogdan diyaa, yahaan taka kii samkaaleen kalaa sangrahalaya aur center sivijetni jaisi kuchh naee imaraton koo bhee prabhaavit kiya. shahar key kamjor uttari hisse mein purani imaraton mein sthit adhikansh aspatalon koo nuksan huaa aur unhein khaali karaana padaa. baad mein nuksan kaa anuman €11.6 billion lagaaya gayaa thaa. thheek honey key shuruati dinon mein, bandic ney khud koo zagreb mein nagrik suraksha kaa pramukh niyukt kiya aur bhookamp aur covid-19 key vishayon parr dainik press sammelan aayojit karna shuru kiya. bandic koo apani tippani key liye aalochana millie kii nuksan isaliye huaa kyonki "nivaasiyon ney apani sampatti mein nivesh naheen kiya" yeh ghoshana kii sampatti key maalikon koo apani marammat key vittaposhan key liye chhod diyaa jaayega, aur shahar key kendra key nuksan key liye una ghar key maalikon koo dosh denaa joe shahar key agrabhag key navinikaran karyakram parr naheen gaye, jisamen vaastav mein bhookamp sambandhi retrofitting yaa koee anya bhookamp kshati roktham kaary shamil naheen thaa. ack raajya jaanch mein paaya gayaa kii uparokt navikaran pariyojanaon mein seey koee bhee anubandh bund naheen kiya gayaa thaa, aur aapaatkaaleen aapada kosh vibhinn sanghon, dhaarmik samudayik pariyojanaon aur utsavon parr kharch kiya gayaa thaa. aprail mein, virodh pradarshan jald hii caserolazo key roop mein jaari rhaa, jabaki bandic parr mantralaya dwara vasuli key prayason mein baadha daalane kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa, jisamen bhookamp seey beghar hue nivaasiyon koo khaali aur baithe hue samajik awas mein ghar dene seey incar karna shamil thaa.
bandic jald hii punarnirmaan key vittaposhan key apane virodh seey peechhe hutt gaye aur bhookamp seey ubarane key baare mein apane bayanon mein ashawadi rahey. haalaanki, bandic kii mrityu key samay taka punarnirmaan abhee taka shuru naheen huaa thaa, aur kaee loga maheenon baad bhee gambhir roop seey kshatigrast imaraton mein reh rahey they. donzi grade mein, saanskritik viraasat niyamon ney prabhaavit nagrikon key liye atirikt laal tape banaaya. adhikaariyon ney anuman lagaaya kii 20,000 loga, yaa donzi grade key aadhe seey adhik nivasi aprail key madhya taka apane gharon seey baahar chaley gaye they, aur paidal chalane vaalon koo chinai girane seey bachaane key liye machaan kewal 2021 mein khadaa kiya jaanaa shuru huaa thaa. schools aur anya saarvajanik bhavanon kii marammat key liye dhana key aavantan koo cumm karate hue snow queen trophy aur sajawati prakaash jaisi pariyojanaon parr laakhon kharch karane key liye bandic kii aalochana kii gaee thee, aur nivaasiyon key apane navinikaran prayason key samanvit dohrao parr shahar kaa paisa kharch kiya gayaa thaa. shahar julaai mein ack aakasmik baadh seey bhee prabhaavit thaa, jahan nagrikon ney shahar koo nikaalane key liye ack karmchari rahit baandh kholane key liye majboor kiya, aur disambar mein paas key petrinja kshetra mein ack majboot bhookamp aaya, joe, bandic key anuman key anusaar, bhookamp kii tulanaa mein zagreb koo 20 gunaa cumm nuksan pahuncha. shahar ney baadh aur petrinja bhookamp seey zagreb mein hue nuksan kii seema key baare mein sateek jaankaari jaari naheen kii, halanki bandic ney petrinja mein bhookamp peediton koo vittiya sahaayata dene kaa vaadaa kiya, jahaan zagreb shahar ney pahale school key buniyaadi dhaanche kaa nirmaan kiya thaa, jabaki petrinja key meyer mein key sadasya they. bandic key khilaf virodh pradarshan mein shamil logon mein seey ack film nirmaata dario jurison they, jinhone kanuni roop seey apana naam badalkar milan bandic curr liya aur rashtrapati chunaav mein bhaag liya, joe swayam ghoshit "bhrashtachar key prachaarak" key roop mein paanchven number parr aaya. 2020 mein, unhone bandic key ghotalon key baare mein ack vrittachitra film "kumek" banaai.
vyaktigat jeevan aur shiksha.
bandic kaa janm 22 navambar 1955 koo donzi mamichi, grude, prey bosnia aur herzegovina, aff. pee. aar. yugoslavia mein jojo bandic aur enkika tomic mein huaa thaa. vaha ack madhyam ayu kaa bachcha thaa, jiska ack badaa bhaai drago aur chhoti bahan tonka thee. 1974 mein, vaha zagreb gaye, jahan unhone zagreb vishvavidyalaya mein raksha aur sanrakshan mein mahaarat hassil kii. iss pramukh koo puuraa karane vaale chhaatr, joe kii rajneeti vigyaan key sankaay mein padhaae jaane vaale zagreb mein they, hyee school key chhatron koo raksha aur sanrakshan, markswad kii neenv, aur samaajvaad key siddhant aur abhyaas key vishayon koo padhaane key liye yogya they. yugoslav logon kii senaa mein vyaavhaarik nirdesh shamil varg key hisse key roop mein, chhatron koo anivarya sainya seva seey chhoot dee gaee thee; pratishthit chhatron koo aarakshit bull mein adhikaari kaa darja bhee diyaa gayaa thaa. bandic kaa kahana haye kii schooly shiksha poori karane key baad, unhone senaa mein seva kii, jise kuchh samachar patron ney anivarya sainya seva key roop mein vyakhya kii.
college kii padhaai poori karane key baad, bandic zagreb mein rahey jahan unhone apani patni vesna seey shaadi kii, jisase unaki ack betty thee, anamariza. 1996 mein, bandic ney "asahamati" kaa hawala dete hue apani patni koo talaak dey diyaa. ack saptah baad, unaki patni ney ack karyakram kaa laabh uthaaya jisamen rahane key liye jagah key binaa logon key liye samajik apartment kii atyadhik riyayati khareed kii anumati dee gaee, taaki vaha 35,760 kunaa (4,800 euro) mein donzi grade mein ack chhota saa ghar khareed sakey, yeh daavaa karate hue kii vaha 1975 seey vahaan reh rahee thee. unake anurodh koo bandic dwara unaki aadhikarik kshamata mein anumodit kiya gayaa thaa. bandic apani patni key saath starra pessenica mein ack apartment mein reh rahey they, aur 2003 mein, unhone phir seey shaadi curr lii. 2005 mein, bandic ney samajik karyakram seey laabh kamaane kii koshish karane key aaropon koo khariz karate hue kahaah "aggar main laabh uthaana chaahata, tou main [ghar] khareed letaa aur ise betch detaa, aur humm aaj bhee iska bhugtan naheen curr rahey hotey. ghar georger sthiti mein thaa aur 2014 taka dhwast hoe gayaa thaa, jaba baindikon ney ise adris groupa sharedharak aur arabpati anty vlahovic koo €1,50,000 mein betch diyaa, joe isake sthaan aur aspas key sthaanon parr ack vivadaspad apartment imarat banaane key liye aage badhe.
2001 mein, unhone samobor key paas slavagora mein avaidh roop seey ack ghar banaaya. bandic aur unakaa parivaar bhee kaee flats kaa malik thaa aur/yaa rahate they, jinaki unhone apani sampatti ghoshana mein report naheen kii thee.
bandic key paas teen ghode they, jinamen seey dou koo zagreb hippodrome mein rakhaa gayaa thaa. unake paas dou golden retriever, bill aur rudy bhee they, joe way aksar apane kaam key ghanton key dauran chalate they.
raajneetik jeevan.
samajwadi yugoslavia mein, bandic croatia kii communist party, croatia (ell. see. see.) key communists kii leag mein shamil hoe gaye. 1983 mein, unhein apane kshetra mein ell. see. see. kii nagar palika samiti mein ack visheshagya raajneetik karyakarta key roop mein naukari millie joe raksha aur suraksha key liye jimmedaar thaa. aiss. aff. aar. yugoslavia key patan key baad, jisane poonjeevaad mein sankraman shuru kiya, ell. see. see. ney khud koo croatia (aiss. dee. pee.) kii samajik loktaantrik party key roop mein punah brand kiya. bandic naee party key saath banaa rhaa. 1993 mein way aiss. dee. pee. kii zagreb samiti key sachiv baney, 1995 mein way zagreb vidhansabha mein shamil hue, aur 1997 mein way samiti key adhyaksh baney. 2000 mein, bandik ney dou aich. dee. jee. parishad sadasyon koo khareed liya, joe twarit chunaavon koo bulaane key liye aavashyak bahumat paate they.
2000, 2001, 2005, 2009, 2013 aur 2017 mein antatah chhah baar bandic mahapour chune gaye. sabhi chunaavon mein cumm matdan huaa, joe kabhi bhee 50 pratishat seey adhik naheen thaa. bandic ney cumm seey cumm 48,000 maton key saath jeet hassil kii-2000 key chunaav mein jisamen 689,000 paatr matadaata they. 2013 key chunaav mein bandic kii poorvavarti party aiss. dee. pee. key ummidwar ranco ostogic key khilaf unakaa sabse majboot samarthan 170,000 vote thaa.
bandic kii rajneeti loklubhavan prakriti kii theeh vaha 1990 key dashak key mahapouron key saath "chhote logon key adhikaaron key liye ladkar" 2000 key dashak kii shuruat mein pessenica key garib pados mein prachaar karke vibhajit hoe gaye; ack pratishthit poster mein bandic kozari putevi mein ack kachchi sadak parr mitty seey gujarate hue chitrit kiya gayaa haye. bandic ney vibhinn loklubhavan upaayon kii ghoshana kii, jaise kii teen yaa adhik bachchon key maataa-pitaa koo atirikt vetan kaa bhugtan karna, muft saarvajanik parivahan, aur sevaanivritt logon key liye 100 kunaa (€13) easter bonus, halanki inn sabhi upaayon koo kabhi bhee poore yaa aanshik roop seey naheen kiya gayaa thaa. vittiya muddon key saamane kuchh upaayon koo ulat diyaa gayaa; "ee.jee."bandic ney 2008 mein kuchh sthitiyon mein sabhi koo muft sawari kii peshkash karane seey 2010 mein badey paimaane parr buss kiraya badhaane key liye pratispardha karane key liye kahaa kii yeh" subsidy key uchit vitaran key liye uchch samay thaa ", saarvajanik parivahan company ney ack badaa ghaata darj kiya.
2002 mein, sharaab key prabhaav mein rahate hue ack kaar durghatana key drishya seey bhagkar bandic ney ack raajneetik ghotala kiya. bandic ney rishwat dene kaa asafal prayaas kiya aur usey pakadane vaale pulis adhikaari koo dhamki dee. pulis adhikaari koo pulis report kii ack prati leak karane key liye nikaal diyaa gayaa thaa. iss faisale koo baad mein ack adalat ney palat diyaa aur unhein pulis bull mein bahaal curr diyaa gayaa. aiss. dee. pee. netritva ney apane mahapour key kartavyon seey bandik koo mukt curr diyaa aur vidhansabha ney nae mahapour key roop mein vlasta pavik koo vote diyaa, jabaki bandik koo upa mahapour key roop mein rakhaa gayaa, halanki shuru mein vipakshi parishad key sadasyon key virodh key bavjood kii bandic pavik koo kathputali mahapour key roop mein upayog karega, ney jald hii vahee raay vyakt kii, jisase aiss. dee. pee. rankon mein girawat aaee. aiss. dee. pee. adhyaksh ivica rakaan key pavik kaa paksh lene key bavjood, parde key peechhe bandic shahar parr apani adhikansh shakti banaae rakhega. 2003 mein, kathit taur parr bandic aiss. dee. pee. key gathbandhan sahyogiyon parr hamla karke aur zagreb vidhansabha mein nae gathbandhan banaakar chunaavon koo sthagit karane kaa prayaas curr rhaa thaa. 2004 mein, unhone vidhansabha mein saarvajanik roop seey pavik koo shaap dekar ack vivaad paida kiya, jisake liye unhone maafi kii maang kii. antatah, unhone haar maan lii aur 2005 key chunaav mein bhaag naheen lene key liye sahmat hoe gaeen. aiss. dee. pee. ney bandic koo apane mahapour ummidwar key roop mein naamit kiya, aur vaha 103,000 maton seey jeet gaye.
mahapour pada parr lautate hue, bandic ney apani shakti koo samekit kiya, shahar kii companiyon koo ack holding company mein rakhaa, jiss parr unakaa poorna niyantran thaa, aur khud koo ekmatra board sadasya niyukt kiya (dekhein § shahar kaa vitt). 2005 mein vivaad jaari rahey, jaba ack "naveen soochi" patrakaar ney aarop lagaaya kii bandic ney kahaa kii "kaam mukt hotaa haye, naazi poori tarah seey moorkh naheen they. agale dinn, bandic ney patrakaar aur akhbar parr mukadama karane kii dhamki dee; unhone daavaa kiya kii unhone kahaa kii "markswadi", naa kii "naazi". janwari 2006 mein, bandic ney saarvajanik roop seey "vesarnji soochi" key liye kaam karane vaale ack patrakaar koo dhamki dee kyonki patrakaar ney bandic seey ack check company seey ack prastaav key baare mein poochha; bandic ney taba aakramak roop seey jawab diyaa, patrakaar koo shaap diyaa aur dhamki dee. baad mein, unhone daavaa kiya kii unhone patrakaar seey badee aavaaz mein baat kii thee. rakaan kii bimari aur mrityu key baad, bandic 2007 key netritva chunaav mein iss pada key liye asafal rahey, zoran milanovic seey haar gaye. kathit taur parr bandic ney milanovic key khilaf party key bheetar vipaksh key netaa key roop mein khud koo sthaapit kiya, jisake khilaf aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa kii vaha mahapour karyalaya seey bandic koo baahar karna chaahata thaa. milanovic aur bandic donon ney baad mein iss baat seey incar kiya kii aiss. dee. pee. mein badee asahamati aur matbhed they. 2008 mein, croatian vampanthiyon kii 26 saarvajanik hastiyon dwara hastaaksharit ack patra, jisamen akaadamik drazen laaleek bhee shamil they, ney aiss. dee. pee. kii neetiyon kii aalochana kii, vishesh roop seey mahapour key roop mein bandic key karyakal aur bhrashtachar key aaropon kii, aur milanovic koo "samajik loktantra koo dhokha dene" key liye kahaa. milanovic aur aiss. dee. pee. netritva ney patra kaa khandan kiya aur bandic key liye apana samarthan vyakt kiya.
bandic ney 2009-10 chunaavon mein rashtrapati pada key liye bhaag liya. jaisa kii unhone apani party key pradhikaran key binaa aisaa kiya thaa, jinhone ivo josipovic koo naamit kiya thaa, unhein aiss. dee. pee. seey nishkaasit curr diyaa gayaa aur party kii zagreb shakha key netaa key roop mein apana pada khou diyaa. chunaav key pahale daur mein, 27 disambar 2009 koo, bandic koo 14.83 pratishat vote milaa, jisase vaha 32.70 pratishat key saath josipovic key baad dusare sthaan parr rahey. 10 janwari koo vaha dusare daur mein 39.74 pratishat vote key saath haar gaye. zagreb mein, bandik chunaav key donon daur haar gaye, kewal shahar key kuchh padoson mein samarthan praapt kiya. unake rashtrapati abhiyaan seey ack saal pahale, yeh prakaash mein aaya kii bandic key khilaf ack record toda 251 aaparaadhik shikaayaten darj kii gaee theen, lekin raajya key vakeel key karyalaya ney unamen seey kissy parr bhee kaarravaai karane kii upeksha kii thee.
2014 mein, jaba unhein agaram mamle key kaaran giraftar kiya gayaa thaa, tou bandic key mahapour koo asthaayi roop seey baadhit kiya gayaa thaa. haalaanki, unhone istifa naheen diyaa, aur jail seey apani doosari rihaai key baad apane pada parr laut aae. bandic kii mrityu key baad, agram aur anya adalati mamle abhee bhee chala rahey they. § shahar key vitt dekhein.
aiss. dee. pee. seey nishkasana key baad kaee varshon taka swatantra roop seey chalane key baad, 2015 mein bandic ney ack raajneetik dall, milan bandic 365-laber aind unidarity party kii sthaapana kii, jiska naam jald hii bandic milan 365-laber aind unidarity party rakhaa gayaa. party koo matdaataon seey bahut cumm samarthan milaa. iska sabse achchha pradarshan 2015 key chunaav mein dou seeten jeetin, jisake baad 2016 mein ack seat key saath 2020 key chunaav mein, mein ney lagbhag 9,000 vote jeete aur sansad mein pratinidhitva key binaa chhod diyaa gayaa. phir bhee, bandic ney sansad mein kaee gathbandhan kiye, aur unhein aich. dee. jez. kii jeet sunishchit karane kaa shreya diyaa gayaa, jinake saath unhone 2015 key chunaavon mein gathbandhan kiya. bandic ney ack baar inn gathbandhanon kii asthir prakriti key baare mein ack tippani kii, jahan unhone apane gathbandhan mein aim. pee. aiss. koo "play chips" kahaa, ack aisaa shabd joe khabaron mein aaya. unhone apane sahyogiyon key saath, unamen seey kaee alpasankhyak pratinidhiyon key saath, pariyojanaon aur zagreb shahar key bajat dwara vitt poshit daan key saath vyavhaar kiya.
bandic kaa shahar prashaasan aur zagreb holding aksar bandic key sahyogiyon key swaamitva vaali companiyon kaa anubandh karati thee, jaise kii bandic key godfather milan penwa kii company tigra, jisane shamil hiton key sangharsh key kaaran media kaa dhyaan aakarshit kiya, lekin shahar key liye bahut adhik laagat bhee lii. shahar prashaasan una nirmaan companiyon kaa anubandh kartaa rhaa joe kharaab gunavatta kaa kaam karati theen, jisake parinamswarup ghotalon kaa saamana karna padaa, jaise kii verbany III companiyan, aur tehnika jinhen 2012 mein foolon key varg koo phir seey banaane key liye dou baar phir seey kaam karna padaa. agram mamle key dauran, euscock ney bandic aur shahar key adhikaariyon kii gupt recording koo vaapas chalaaya, jahaan bandic ney spasht roop seey adhikaariyon koo apane ack rishtedaar koo kaam parr rakhane key liye majboor karane key liye ack takraav paida kiya; bandic ney tape kii sachchai seey incar naheen kiya. bandic kaa prashaasan bhaai-bhatijawad key aaropon seey bharaa huaa thaa, joe bandic key upa aur karyavahak uttaradhikari yelena paavichik wukisevic key parivaar taka faila huaa thaa. croatian sansad seey hataae jaane key turant baad khud paavichik wukisevic koo vivadaspad paristhitiyon mein shahar key vibhaag kaa pramukh niyukt kiya gayaa thaa, jiss parr bandic ney tippani kii kii vaha usey "sadakon parr naheen jaane dega".
2020 kii shuruat mein, aich. dee. jez. key rashtrapati kolinda grabber-kitarovic key apane dusare karyakal key liye chunaav haarne key baad, bandic aur aich. dee. jey. sarkaar key beach sambandhon mein thandak aaa gaee, jinhone 200 manjila gaganchumbi imarat key liye apani yojana koo maar daala aur 2020 kii aapadaon seey nipatane kii aalochana kii (dekhein §2020). maee 2020 mein, pradhaan mantri aur rez plankovic ney saarvajanik roop seey 2021 key chunaav kii seema koo paar karane kii bandic kii kshamata parr sandeh kiya. badale mein, bandic ney una aaropon kaa majaak udaaya kii unaki kukhyaati ney grabber-kitarovic koo neeche laa diyaa.
swaasthya aur mrityu.
3 julaai 2003 koo, bandic koo ack gambhir aghaat huaa. zagreb sabhaa key ack satra key baad, unhone chikitsa sahaayata kaa anurodh karate hue kahaa kii satra key dauran way beemar mahsoos karane lagey they. unhein kuchh hafton key liye aspatal mein bharti karaaya gayaa thaa, phir thheek honey key liye krapinske toplis gaye, aur sitambar mein apane kartavyon parr laut aae. 2018 mein, unhone coronary stent daalane key liye ack sergery kii thee. juuna 2020 mein unhein ack aur stroke key sandeh key kaaran phir seey aspatal mein bharti karaaya gayaa thaa, camers key saamane ack spasht chakkar aaney key baad jahaan unhein seedhe rahane key liye madad kii aavashyakta thee. agast 2020 mein unaki swar-taar kii shalya chikitsa bhee hui, joe bolane kii samasyaon koo hull karane mein asamarth thee, jisase unhein apane shesh jeevan key liye pareshan kiya.
28 farwari 2021 koo 65 varsh kii ayu mein zagreb key sweti duh naidaanik aspatal mein kathit roop seey dill key daure seey bandic kii mrityu hoe gaee. vaha apani mrityu key samay zagreb key sabse lambe samay taka seva karane vaale mahapour they. unhein teen dinn baad, 3 march koo mirogoz kabristan mein dafnaya gayaa thaa. antim sanskar mein pradhaanmantri aur rez plankovic, sansad adhyaksh gorden jandrokovic aur mantri tomo medwade aur gorden grillic-radman sahit raajya key varishth adhikaari shamil hue. karyavahak mahapour yelena paavichik wukisevic aur rakaan key dusare mantrimandal mein poorv arthavyavastha mantri lubo juric ney antim sanskar samaroh koo sambodhit kiya. vaktaaon mein serbian kulpita porphyrige kii ummeed thee, lekin ack covid-positive vyakti key sampark mein aaney key baad aatm-algaav key kaaran antim sanskar mein bhaag lene mein asamarth they. unake antim sanskar mein kull ack hazaar seey adhik loga shamil hue, iss prakaar sangrodh niyamon kaa ullanghan karate hue kahaa gayaa kii adhikatam 25 loga antim sanskar mein bhaag leey sakate hain.
22 march koo, raajya key vakeel karyalaya ney bandic kii mrityu kii paristhitiyon kii jaanch shuru kii. maee 2021 taka, bandic key shav pareekshan key parinam abhee taka prakaashit naheen hue they.
sammaan aur puraskar.
2007 mein, bandic croatian dragon key bhaaiyon key saath patthar key dwaar key dragon key roop mein shamil hoe gayaa.
2009 mein, bandic koo srebrenica, bosnia aur herzegovina kaa maanad nagrik banaaya gayaa thaa, jabaki 2018 mein vladmir putin seey dosti kaa adesh praapt huaa thaa.
2019 mein zagreb vishvavidyalaya dwara bandic koo maanad doctorate pradaan karane kaa prayaas vishvavidyalaya key kaee sankayon kii parishadon dwara virodh aur virodh key prastaavon key baad roque diyaa gayaa thaa, jisamen bandic key alma matter, raajneetik vigyaan key sankaay shamil they.

