
esma tope

esma ellen charlotte litman ("nee" tope; 27 disambar 1905-18 octuber 1972), jise esse yaa esma tope key roop mein shreya diyaa jaataa haye, ack chhoti [] australiyai charitra abhinetri aur haasya kalakar theen, joe 1930 key dashak kii shuruat mein britten chully gaeen. haalaanki vaha apane baad key varshon mein aksar television parr dikhaai deen, phir bhee tope koo ack film abhinetri key roop mein sabse achchi tarah seey yaad kiya jaataa haye, 1930 seey 1960 key dashak taka british prastutiyon mein ack lambe currier key saath.
carrier.
sidney mein mini everate key nritya key school mein shuruati anubhav key baad, tope ney chaar saal kii umr mein "maidama butterfly" mein munch parr abhinay karna shuru curr diyaa. vaha donon jey key liye prastutiyon mein dikhaai deen. see. williamson aur tett companiyaan-jisamen 1914 mein theatre royal mein "seelband aadeshon" mein rooth leey pays kii praarambhik pramukh bhoomika shamil thee, aur usee varsh "saat chhote australiyai" key roopaantaran mein bebi kii bhoomika nibhai. usey vayaskata mein bachchon key anga diye gaye they. 1963 mein prakaashit "australiyai mahila saptahik" key saath ack sakshatkar mein, unhone daavaa kiya kii yeh naatakiya prabhaav persey hutchinson thaa jisane unhein bataaya kii aggar vaha landan jaati hain tou vaha unhein kaam dega; unaki pahali landan bhoomika naatak "dussahas" mein thee.
unhone 1930 key dashak mein naa kewal britten mein ack abhinetri key roop mein kaam kiya, balki munch prabandhan aur nirmaan mein bhee kaam kiya.
unaki film kii shuruat "dha maine behind dha mask" (1936) mein ack gair-maanyata praapt hissa thee. unhein pahali baar "dha last adventurers" (1937) mein polly shaferred key roop mein shreya diyaa gayaa thaa, aur agale 26 varshon mein 64 filmon mein dikhaai deen. teen praarambhik powell aur presberger filmon mein unake chhote hisse theh "dha spie inn black" (1939), "contrabend" (1940) aur "aeye canterbury tail" (1944). apani samanya haasya bhoomikaon key alawa, unhone dou naatakiya pradarshan kiye, pahala "holiday camp" (1947) mein, ack dayaniya spinster kii bhoomika nibhai, jise ack hatyaa kii shikaar key roop mein usaki mrityu kaa lalach diyaa jaataa haye, aur doosara ack ladki key roop mein, joe "jessy" (1947 bhee) mein margaret lockwood key saath aatank seey goonga hoe jaati haye.
apane currier key anta mein, vaha "inn forr trubble" (1960), "doctor inn lava" (1960), "rising dha wind" (1961) mein dikhaai deen, "kyaa nakkashi haye!"(1961)," "baadhaon parr" "(1961)," "humm nausena mein shamil hue" "(1962)," "beat parr" "(1962)," "nurse onn wheels" "(1963) aur" "luco aur khoj" "(1964). unhein comedy "seller beware!" mein pegi mount key vipareet addie hornet key roop mein cast kiya gayaa thaa."(1956). unhone british television comedy shrinkhala 'dha raag trade' (1961-1963) mein 'bhaai' lill kii bhoomika nibhai, aur chaar 'carrie onn' filmon mein bhee dikhaai deenh 'carrie onn constable' (1960), 'carrie onn unn unn ansar' (1961), 'carrie onn cruising' (1962) aur 'carrie onn taxi' (1963).
sevaanivritti aur mrityu.
tope ney 1945 mein landan mein ernst littman seey shaadi kii. way 1972 mein unaki mrityu taka shadishuda rahey.
tope, jiska pahala naam kabhi-kabhi galat tareeke seey "esme" key roop mein dikhaai detaa haye, 1964 mein "chhipane aur khojane" key baad sevaanivritt huaa. 1972 mein 66 varsh kii ayu mein unaki mrityu hoe gaee aur unhein france mein sant-benoit-laa-forate mein dafnaya gayaa. usaki aspashtata aisee thee kii usake poorv sahyogiyon aur doston koo pataa chalaa kii vaha "abb kahaan hain?"feature unaki mrityu key kaee varshon baad" filmon aur filmancan "mein dikhaai diyaa. 
2011 mein television naatak "hatty" mein abhinetri marcia vaaran dwara unaki bhoomika nibhai gaee thee, joe hatty jack key currier parr adharit ack naatak haye. naatak mein dou abhinetriyon key saath "carrie onn taxi" (unaki antim bhoomika) key sett parr kaee drishya dikhaae gaye they, jisamen tope key saath abhinay seey nirash honey aur show vyavasaay chhodane kaa prastaav diyaa gayaa thaa.