
lady malcum dugglus-hamilton

lady malcum dugglus-hamilton see. bee. ee. (janm natally scarrit wells cohaset, massachusets, 6 agast, 1909; mrityu aur nyu jersey, 14 janwari, 2013) ack americi samajik karyakarta aur paropkari theen jinhen dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran "bundle forr britten" abhiyaan key ayojan key liye jaanaa jaataa thaa.
praarambhik jeevan.
massachusets key cohaset mein janm lene vaali natali scarrit wells, aavishkaarak aur vyavasaayi nathaniel bee kii betty theen. wells, calvinator refrigerator key aavishkaarak. newyork shahar key abhijaat varg key spains school mein shikshit, sahpaathiyon ney usey "vipareet ling key saath pareshan karane vaale lokpriya" key roop mein yaad kiya; usane ack baar tees ladakon koo chaay party mein aamantrit kiya-aur koee anya ladki naheen. vaha satrah kii umr mein europe kaa daura curr rahee thee aur lagbhag ack angreji abhijaat seey shaadi curr lii, jaba taka kii usake maataa-pitaa usey ghar naheen laae aur usake bajaay usey kolambiya vishvavidyalaya bhej diyaa. agale saal unhone apani aupchaarik society kii shuruat kii.
unhone 1929 mein kenalam vinslo naamak ack stock broker seey shaadi kii; unake dou bachche they, unaki betiyaan natali "bulbule" (1930-1988) aur mairi-chilton "mimi" (1934-2014), talaak seey pahale. unhone 1937 mein rajanyik edward latham seey shaadi kii, ack shaadi joe 1939 mein talaak mein samaapt hui.
britten key liye bundles.
maee 1940 mein winston churchill key pradhaanmantri banane key turant baad, natali latham ney apani patni clementin koo ack taar bheja jisamen poochha gayaa kii yuddh ladane mein madad karane key liye angrejon koo kyaa chaahiye; clementin ney jawab diyaa kii unhein british naavikon key liye germ moje kii aavashyakta haye. latham apane samaaj key doston koo sangathit karane aur british nausena key niyamon kaa saavdhaanipoorvak paalan karane key liye kaam karane key liye taiyar hoe gaee. "ayojan kaa nirashajanak shaukeen" jaisa kii unhone apane baare mein kahaa aur kaee amerikiyon key saath madad karane key liye utsuk, "britten key liye bundles" jald hii ack pramukh udyam bunn gayaa, joe vibhinn sadhanon key madhyam seey dhana jutaata haye aur laakhon dollar moolya kaa saman britten bhejata haye-kapade, kambal, ambulance, aiks-ray machine, aspatal key bistar, oxygen tent, shalya chikitsa upkaran, rakt aadhaan kitt, dibbaband bhojan aur bachchon key khaat. ingland mein ack nilami mein raani dwara daan kii gaee kaee vastuon koo dikhaaya gayaa; auryu kaarnegi kii patni ney ack badaa daan diyaa, abhinetri johnn crofford ney prashansakon koo apane chhuttiyon key upahaar khareedane key bajaay "bandalon" koo paise bhejane key liye protsaahit kiya, aur eleanor roozvelt ney ack dhana ugaahane vaale mein baat kii. hollywood ney 1943 kii film mister mein samajik "larine day" key roop mein natali latham koo kaalpanik banaaya. bhagyashali.
latham kaa ack aur yuddhakaaleen prayaas 1941 kaa "britten key liye barkers" abhiyaan thaa, jisane kutton key liye sadasyata tagg bechkar paisa jutaaya. faalaa, franklin roozvelt key kutte koo tagg #1 jaari kiya gayaa aur sangathan kaa maanad adhyaksh banaaya gayaa. 30, 000 seey adhik tagg jaari kiye gaye they. unake ack aur abhiyaan, "america key liye bundles" ney yuddh key dauran jaruratmand amerikiyon key liye dhana jutaaya.
yuddh key baad, natali latham koo british samrajya kaa maanad senapati banaaya gayaa.
saamyvaad virodhi.
juuna 1947 mein latham ney edward bragg "naid" paine seey shaadi kii, joe ack ameer puraane nyu ingland parivaar key ack aur vanshaj they. 1947 mein unhone "samanya kaaran" naamak ack saamyvaad virodhi sangathan kii sthaapana kii (aadhunik saarvajanik hita pairavi samooh seey sambandhit naheen). 42 varsh kii ayu mein 16 navambar, 1951 koo paine kii mrityu hoe gaee. natali paine ney apana kaam jaari rakhaa, 1951 key anta mein grate britten mein ack bahan sangathan key nirmaan koo protsaahit kiya, jisase british videsh karyalaya koo kuchh pareshani hui. pramukh sadasyon mein seey ack scotish roodhivaadi saansad lord malcum dugglus-hamilton they; jaba 1953 mein ingland mein saamyvaad virodhi bhaashan dene key liye, natali ney unase shaadi kii-pamela boves-lyon seey unake talaak key baad, clod boves-lyon kii poti, strathmore key 13vein earl aur kinghorn aur raani maan key chachere bhaai. 1954 mein sansad mein unakaa karyakal samaapt honey key baad dampati america chaley gaye. abb mahila malcum dugglus-hamilton, vaha saamyvaad virodhi sangathanon mein sakriya raheen. unhone "america koo ekjut karane key liye samiti" kii sthaapana kii. vaha ise badhaava dene key liye roodhivaadi manion forum radio tock show mein dikhaai deen. 1970 key dashak key anta mein vaha americi suraksha parishad shiksha foundation key board mein theen, jisane nishpakshata siddhant key tahat rashtriya suraksha muddon parr reporting mein kathit purvagrah parr cbs parr mukadama karane kaa prayaas kiya.
ack dharmarth sangathan jisaki unhone sthaapana kii thee, haiti key doston parr tanashah francois duvalier key bahut karib honey kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa. vaha vaastav mein duvelier kii ack utsaahi samarthak thee, cumm seey cumm satta mein unake shuruati varshon mein.
scotish sambandh.
1956 mein lady malcum aur unake pati ney donon deshon key beach saanskritik sambandhon koo badhaava dene key liye americi-scotish foundation kii sthaapana kii. lord malcum dugglus-hamilton ney 1960 key dashak kii shuruat mein ack air charter company kii sthaapana kii aur duniya key dooradraj key kshetron kii khoj kaa anand liya; 21 julaai, 1964 koo 54 saal kii umr mein, cameroon mein ack havaai durghatana mein, apane bete niyal key saath unaki mrityu hoe gaee. 
1970 key dashak kii shuruat mein lady malcum dugglus-hamilton ney newyork shahar mein paanchven avenue key saath "scotland saptah" kaa ayojan kiya, jisamen scotish vishayon kii visheshta vaale store pradarshan kiye gaye, aur 1971 mein plaza hotal mein ack vaarshik americi-scotish gend kii shuruat kii, jisamen highland nritya kii visheshta thee.
kaee varshon taka oopari poorv kii or rahane key baad, vaha sthir jall, naee jersey mein sevaanivritt hoe gaeen. lady malcum kaa 14 janwari, 2013 koo 103 varsh kii ayu mein nidhan hoe gayaa aur unake dou betiyon mein seey ack, chhah potey-potiyaan aur 11 parpote-potiyaan reh gaeen.
anya gatividhiyaan.
lady malcum dugglus-hamilton ney american institute off approval kaa bhee netritva kiya, joe ack mahila sangathan haye jiska uddeshya achche swaad koo badhaava denaa haye. sangathan ney newyork shahar mein 1964 key vishva melle mein house off good test pradarshani koo praayojit kiya.

