selal bayer

mahmoud seleldin "selal" bayer (16 maee 1883-22 agast 1986) ack turkey arthashastri aur rajneta they joe 1950 seey 1960 taka turkey key teesare rashtrapati they; pahale way 1937 seey 1939 taka turkey key pradhaan mantri they. 
bayer ney sangh aur pragati samiti mein apana currier shuru kiya, apani izmir aur barsa shaakhaon kii sthaapana kii. ganarajya kii ghoshana key baad, unhone turkey key adhikansh praarambhik vittiya sansthanon kii sthaapana kii, jisamen desh kaa pahala baink, ̃h Âbankası bhee shamil thaa. udaar aarthik neetiyon key ack samarthak, mustafa kemal ataturk ney 1937 mein arthavyavastha koo udaar banaane key liye bayer pradhaan mantri niyukt kiya, jaba taka kii unhone 1939 mein ataturk key uttaradhikari, ̃ smatinoon key tahat istifa naheen diyaa. 
1945 taka, way republican peepuls party (see. aich. pee.) key sadasya they joe ekmatra kanuni party thee. 1946 mein, unhone adnan menderes, fuet koprul aur refic coralton key saath milkar loktaantrik party kii sthaapana kii, joe turkey kii bahudaliya avadhi kii shuruat thee, joe aaj bhee jaari haye. 1950 key chunaavon mein cp seey dp mein satta kaa shantipurna hastaantaran huaa, jisake baad bayer turkey key teesare rashtrapati key roop mein chune gaye. baad mein way 1954 aur 1957 mein phir seey chune gaye, aur 10 saal taka rashtrapati key roop mein seva kii. usa samay menderes unake pradhaanmantri they. 1960 key takhtapalat key baad unhein ukhaad fenka gayaa aur jail mein daal diyaa gayaa, aur unaki rihaai key baad loktaantrik party seey judey poorv raajnetaon key adhikaaron kii bahaali kii vakaalat kii. 
unhein sabse lambe samay taka rahane vaale raajya key poorv pramukh maanaa jaataa haye aur 8 disambar 2008 taka (jaba unhein chau saine kokal chum ney peechhe chhod diyaa) way sabse lambe samay taka rahane vaale raajya key netaa they. selal bayer kaa 22 agast 1986 koo 103 varsh kii ayu mein ack sankshipt bimari key baad nidhan hoe gayaa.
praarambhik varsh.
mahmoud seleldin (1934 key baad bayer) kaa janm 16 maee 1883 koo umarabe, gemelic, barsa key ack gaanv mein huaa thaa, joe abdullah femi affendy kaa teesara betaa thaa, joe dhaarmik netaa aur shikshak thaa, joe loam, ottoman bulgaria seey muhasir key roop mein pravaas curr gayaa thaa, bulgariyon dwara jaatiya roop seey vahaan kii muslim aabaadi koo shuddh karane key baad. unake badey bhaai behazaat aur aasam they. byre ney school key baad clerk key roop mein kaam kiya, pahale ratna mein ack adalat mein aur phir zeeraat baink mein. 1906 mein, way barsa mein duesh orient baink mein kaaryarat they.
cup mein.
1907 mein, bayer barsa mein sangh aur pragati (cup) samiti kii ack anaupchaarik shakha mein shamil hoe gayaa. yuva turk kranti key baad dusare samvaidhaanik yug kii ghoshana key baad, unhone sangathan kii ack naee sthaapit sthaaniya shakha key mahasachiv key roop mein kaary kiya, jisamen unhone anatolia mein sanghwadi buniyaadi dhaanche koo vyavasthit karane key nirdesh diye. 31 march kii ghatana key dauran mahmoud shevket paasha kii kaarravaai senaa key saath shamil honey key iraade seey bayer ney barsa mein ack sanghwadi milicia kaa gathan kiya. vaha mudanya taka pahunch gayaa lekin taba taka vidroh kuchal diyaa gayaa thaa. isake baad unhone 1911 mein sangh aur pragati kii <unk>zmir shakha kii sthaapana kii. bayer ney ack sangathan aur cup mukhpatra kii sthaapana kii jise "halkin dogru" (logon key liye sahee) key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, jahan unhone chhadm naam turgut aalp key tahat pro-cup lekh likhe. vaha 1913 key ottoman takhtapalat mein ack pratibhaagi thaa, aur yuddh mantri naazim paasha kii hatyaa kaa gawah thaa. 
vittiya halakon seey achchi tarah seey judey, bayer ney sanghwadi "miliikteesat" (rashtriya arthavyavastha) neetiyon mein mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhai. vaha vishesh sangathan key sadasya they aur 1914 mein ottoman yoonaniyon koo desh chhodane key liye majboor karane key liye unhein maarne aur lootane mein saath kaam kiya. unhone schmendiefer vyaavsaayik vidyalaya aur İzmir mein ack pustakalaya kholane kii shuruat kii. bayer ney izmir adharit sports club alte key nirmaan mein bhee mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhai.key.
swatantrata kaa yuddh.
mudraon key yuddhaviram key baad, jisane ottomans key liye pratham vishva yuddh koo samaapt curr diyaa, unhein izmir marshel low court mein yuddh aparaadhi key roop mein mukadama chalaaya gayaa aur burry curr diyaa gayaa. haalaanki jaba yuddhaviram key bavjood sahayogi shaktiyon ney ottoman kshetra mein aage badhana jaari rakhaa, tou rashtriya adhikaar sanghon kii raksha key roop mein jaane jaane vaale vibhinn rashtravadi sangathanon kii sthaapana shuru hoe gaee. bayer ney ("̃zmir Redd-илhak cemieti") aur ("̃zmir müdâfaa-i hukuku osmaniye cemieti") kaa nirmaan kiya. bayer izmir key aasann sahayogi kabje kii afvaahon koo sunane key baad pahaadon mein bhaag gayaa aur pataa chalaa kii uska naam swatantrata aur samjhaute kii sarkaar seey giraftari soochi mein thaa. ack baar jaba izmir parr kabja curr liya gayaa, tou unhone saake kshetra mein rashtriya pratirodh senaniyon key saath sahyog kiya. pratirodh key paksh mein, unhone yoonaniyon key khilaf aydin kii ladaai mein bhaag liya. unake nirnay key saath, unhein akhisar front resiment kii kamaan key liye niyukt kiya gayaa thaa.
1919 key chunaav mein, byre koo ottoman sansad mein saruhan (aaj manissa) key upa key roop mein chunaa gayaa thaa, jahan unhone sahayogi kabje key prati mahal kii udasinta kii ninda karate hue bhaashan diye they. nirantar logon key kabje key baad, vaha mustafa kemal (ataturk) paasha aur turkey swatantrata andolan mein shamil honey key liye ankara bhaag gayaa. jaba anjavur vidroh ney sadak parr barsa koo dhamki dee, tou mustafa kemal ney vidrohiyon koo rokane key liye bayer koo barsa mein rahane key liye kahaa. vaha kuchh samay key liye turkey communist party key sadasya they, joe turkey kii communist party key prabhaav kaa mukabala karane key liye mustafa kemal dwara sthaapit ack feeke communist party thee. 
vaha turkey kii nava sthaapit bhavya rashtriya sabhaa mein barsa key upa baney. usee varsh, unhone arthavyavastha key upa mantri key roop mein kaary kiya aur 1921 mein unhein arthavyavastha key mantri key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa. unhone Çerkes ethem key vidroh key dauran vaarta aayog kaa netritva kiya. 1922 mein, bayer lusaane shaanti sammelan key dauran turkey pratinidhimandal key sadasya they, joe İ smet инону key salaahkaar they.
ack-pakshiya avadhi.
bayer koo 1923 key chunaav mein anatolia aur rumelia (edenrar) key rashtriya adhikaaron kii raksha key liye sangh key sadasya key roop mein chunaa gayaa thaa, joe sansad mein izmir key upa key roop mein kaary curr rahey they. aadnaar ney jald hii apana naam badalkar republican peepuls party (chaa. pa.) curr liya aur 1913 mein cup dwara shuru kiye gaye ack party raajya koo jaari rakhaa. 6 march 1924 koo selal bayer koo vinimay nirmaan aur niptan mantri (7 julaai 1924 taka) niyukt kiya gayaa. beyar iss avadhi key dauran mustafa kemal key karibi ghere mein honey key parinamswarup shasson kii aarthik neeti koo nirdhaarit karane mein prabhaavshaali thaa. ack aadhunik aur raajya samarthit poonjeevaad kii neeti apnai gaee. 26 agast 1924 koo, ataturk ney ack rashtriya baink kii sthaapana key liye bayer koo niyukt kiya, jisake parinamswarup ankara mein İ shbank kii neenv rakhee gaee, jiska upayog turkey swatantrata sangram kaa samarthan karane key liye bhaarat mein musalmaanon dwara bheje gaye soney key bullion koo rajdhani key roop mein upayog kiya gayaa. assar curr koo samaapt curr diyaa gayaa, bhoomi vitarit kii gaee, "tevik-ee sanaayi kaanoon" (udyog protsaahan kaanoon) lagu kiya gayaa, railway nirmaan mein teji laaee gaee, aur kendriya baink kii sthaapana kii gaee. mahaan avasaad key prabhaavon key kaaran iss adhik "udaar" neeti koo saankhyiki dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa. 
aarthik mantri key roop mein apane karyakal key dauran (1932 aur 1937 key beach), bayer saankhyiki key pramukh adhivaktaon mein seey ack bunn gaye. bayer ney ack rashtravadi aur poonjiwadi arthavyavastha key nirmaan mein ack prabhaavi upkaran key roop mein statism koo samajha. aarthik mantri key roop mein bayer key karyakal mein raajya dwara arthavyavastha mein niyaamak hastakshepon mein vriddhi aur audyogikaran key uchch star dekhe gaye. iss uddeshya key liye, pahali panchvarshiya udyog yojana lagu kii gaee thee. audyogikaran key vittaposhan key liye summerbank aur attibank jaise sansthanon kii sthaapana kii gaee thee. rashtriyakaran, sanrakshanvaadi aarthik neetiyaan aur kaee raajya ekadhikar banaae gaye. haalaanki <unk> ̃ ̃nönü ack aur bhee sakht neeti key paksh mein thaa, aur apani aarthik neetiyon seey poori tarah seey sahmat naheen hoe sakaa. 
1 navambar 1937 koo ataturk ney ̃nönü key sarkaar chhodane key baad bayer koo turkey kii 9veen sarkaar key pradhaan mantri key roop mein niyukt kiya. bayer sarkaar key dauran, denizbank kaanoon, jisane statist drishtikon koo jaari rakhaa, lagu kiya gayaa aur kaee rashtriyakaran kiye gaye. haalaanki sarkaar kii sanrachana mein koee mahatvapurna badalaav naheen huaa aur naa hii aarthik neeti mein koee mahatvapurna badalaav huaa. unhone pradhaan mantri key roop mein seva karna jaari rakhaa jaba ataturk kii mrityu hoe gaee aur 1938 (turkey kii 10veen sarkaar) mein İ̃nönü rashtrapati baney. ̃nönü key saath matbhed key kaaran unhein 25 janwari 1939 koo pradhaan mantri pada seey istifa denaa padaa. ̃nönü aur bayer key beach pratidvandvita turkey key itihas mein sabse mahatvapurna pratidvandvita mein seey ack bunn gaee. 
loktaantrik party kaa nirmaan.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran, bayer kii raajneetik gatividhi seemit thee; haalaanki vaha sansad key sadasya key roop mein phir seey chune gaye they, lekin unhone mantrimandal seey doori banaa lii. 1943 key baad, unhone sarkaar key khilaf ack madhyam virodh liya. 
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key anta ney loktantra kii ack vaishvik lahar laaee, jisane ̃nönü aur bayer dwara samarthit dou sanskaranon key beach ack-party shasson mein shakti sangharsh koo phir seey shuru kiya. 1945 key bajat kaanoon key matdan key dauran chp prashaasan kaa virodh saamane aaya; bayer, adnan menderes, fuet koprul, refic coralton aur emin sazaak ney ükrü sarakolu sarkaar key saat maheene key bajat key liye aayojit matdan mein vidheyak key khilaf matdan kiya. party key bheetar vibhajan 7 juuna, 1945 koo adhik spasht hoe gayaa, jaba bayer, menderes, coralton aur koprul ney party sansadiya samooh kii adhyakshata mein ack prastaav prastut kiya, jisamen "party key kaanoon aur kuchh kaanoonon mein sanshodhan" key liye kahaa gayaa, jise "chaar hastaksharon key saath prastaav" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. prastaav ney desh aur party mein raajneetik udaarikaran kii maang kii, lekin kendriya parishad key sadasyon dwara ise poori tarah seey khariz curr diyaa gayaa. 21 sitambar, 1945 koo, chap parishad ney sarvasammati seey koprul aur menderes koo party seey nishkaasit curr diyaa, aur thode samay key baad coralton. bayer ney sitambar 1945 mein apane sansadiya pada seey aur disambar 1945 mein champ seey istifa dey diyaa. 7 janwari, 1946 koo chaaron ney democratic party (dee. pee.) kii sthaapana kii aur bayer koo party key netaa key roop mein chunaa gayaa. dee. pee. key party karyakram mein aarthik neeti, raajneetik loktantrikaran, naukarshahi kii shakti koo cumm karane aur statism key siddhant koo banaae rakhate hue niji pahal koo protsaahit karane key liye bayer shally key drishtikon koo shamil kiya gayaa thaa.
dee. pee. ney 1946 key chunaav mein see. aich. pee. key khilaf saapeksh safalata hassil kii aur 62 pratinidhiyon koo chunaa. bayer koo istambul seey dipty key roop mein bhee chunaa gayaa thaa. 1946 aur 1950 key beach, vipaksh key netaa key roop mein, unhone kabhi-kabhi apani poorv party key khilaf kathor virodh kaa netritva kiya. janwari 1947 mein dee. pee. kii pahali congress mein, bayer ney maang kii kii chunaav kaanoon mein sanshodhan kiya jaae, taaki ack hii vyakti adhyaksh aur party adhyaksh donon naa hoe, aur anya aloktaantrik kaanoonon koo samaapt curr diyaa jaanaa chaahiye. halanki dee. pee. koo dhaarmik halakon dwara samarthan diyaa gayaa thaa joe ack-pakshiya avadhi kii prabhaavi dharmnirpekshata neeti seey asantusht they, bayer kii camelist prishthabhoomi koo dharmnirpekshata key prati party kii pratibaddhata key ashvasana key roop mein dekhaa gayaa thaa. lekin vaha pp key virodh key sambandh mein dp mein narampanthiyon mein seey they. charampanthiyon" ney baad mein party chhod dee aur rashtra party kii sthaapana kii (joe 1953 mein bund hoe jaayegi). 
adhyakshata.
turkey key itihas mein pahale swatantra chunaavon mein, loktantravadiyon ney 1950 key aam chunaav mein 53 pratishat lokpriya janadesh key saath jeet hassil kii. halanki bayer rashtrapati banane kii akanksha naheen rakhate they, sansad ney unhein 22 maee 1950 koo turkey key adhyaksh key roop mein chunaa. baad mein unhone dee. pee. netritva seey istifa dey diyaa, halanki niyamit roop seey apane pradhaan mantri aur dee. pee. netaa uttaradhikari, menderes key saath neeti parr charcha kii. way binaa kissy sainya prishthabhoomi key ganarajya key pahale rashtrapati they. vaha gair-pakshapaatpurna upasthiti koo door karane vaale pahale vyakti they, chunaav railiyon mein bhaag lete they aur dee. pee. logo key utkirnan key saath bent key saath chalate they. way rashtrapati key roop mein 10 saal taka seva curr rahey they. 
paschimi gutt key saath bayer key rashtrapati pada key sambandhon mein sudhaar huaa aur turkey jaldamroomadhya sankat key baad, turkey 1951 mein koriyai yuddh mein shamil hoe gayaa aur phir farwari 1952 mein naato. bayer 1954 mein sanyukt raajya america kii aadhikarik yatra karane vaale turkey key pahale rashtrapati baney. 1957 key chunaav seey pahale <unk> mein ack dee. pee. raili mein ack bhaashan mein, unhone ghoshana kii kii "turkey 30 varshon mein ack" chhota americi "bunn jaayega.
loktaantrik shasson key duss varshon key dauran, turkey samaaj gahare parivartanon seey gujra. niji udyam koo protsaahit karane vaali ack mudrasfeeti aarthik neeti kaa paalan kiya gayaa, halanki raajya kii bhoomika cumm naheen hui thee. raajneetik bhagidari mein vriddhi hui, jisase anatolians kaa ack badaa cadder rajneeti aur vyavasaay mein pravesh curr gayaa. halanki dharmnirpekshata koo naheen chhoda gayaa thaa, lekin spasht roop seey ack-pakshiya shasson kii dharmnirpeksh neeti koo chhod diyaa gayaa thaa. 1950 key dashak key uttaraardh mein, aarthik avasaad key prabhaav key saath, dee. pee. ney badhati sattawadi neetiyon kaa anusaran kiya aur vipaksh parr bhaari dabaav daala. yeh unaki adhyakshata mein thaa kii 6-7 sitambar 1955 koo stanbull narsamhar huaa. loktantravadiyon dwara adhinayakvad koo protsaahit karane mein bayer kaa bhee nirnaayak prabhaav thaa.
1960 mein takhtapalat aur karawas.
27 maee 1960 koo sashastr balon ney ack "takhtapalat" kaa manchan kiya. bayer ney pahale una adhikaariyon kaa virodh karane kii koshish kii joe takhtapalat kii subah unhein giraftar karane key liye Çankaya haveli mein aae they aur phir apane mandir mein apani jackett kii jeb mein pistaul pakadkar aatmahatya karane kii koshish kii. haalaanki, sanic 77 saal puraane bayer kii tulanaa mein adhik furtile they aur unase bandook lene mein kamyab rahey. bayer koo anya loktantravadiyon key saath giraftar kiya gayaa thaa, aur "rajdroh" aur "samvidhaan kaa ullanghan" key aarop mein yasada mein uchch nyayalaya mein mukadama chalaaya gayaa thaa. unhone yassida mein kaid honey key dauran cummer kii patti key saath phir seey aatmahatya karane kii koshish kii lekin asafal rahey. unhein 15 sitambar, 1961 koo maut kii sajaa sunai gaee thee. rashtriya ekataa samiti ney menderes, zorlu aur polatkan key liye maut kii sajaa koo manjuri dee, lekin bayer aur party key anya baarah sadasyon key liye sajaa koo aajivan karawas mein badal diyaa gayaa thaa. bayer koo yasada seey keseri jail mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa, lekin kharaab swaasthya key kaaran unhein 7 navambar 1964 koo riha curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
kharaab swaasthya key kaaran unhein 14 farwari, 1962 koo ilaaj key liye ankara laaya gayaa aur paanch dinn baad unhein vaapas keseri kii jail leey jaaya gayaa. poorv-dee. pee. samarthakon key dabaav mein, bayer kii sajaa koo sarkaar dwara unake swaasthya key muddon key kaaran chhah maheene kii avadhi key liye nilambit curr diyaa gayaa thaa aur unhein 22 march 1963 koo riha curr diyaa gayaa thaa. bayer agale dinn ankara aaya, aur ack badey kafile aur bheed ney unakaa swaagat kiya. iss utsaahi swaagat ney sadakon parr arajakta paida curr dee, virodh pradarshanon ney dee. pee. key uttaradhikari key mukhyalaya, justice party, bayer key ghar aur "yeni stambul" key samachar patra mukhyalaya mein todfod kii. chintaaen paida huin kii nyaay dall koo bund curr diyaa jaayega.antatah 28 march koo jail seey bayer kii rihaai koo sthagit karane kaa nirnay liya gayaa. 6 maheene taka ankara aspatal mein nigrani mein rahane key baad, unhein vaapas keseri jail (5 octuber, 1963) bhej diyaa gayaa, halanki unake swaasthya kii sthiti mein koee badalaav naheen huaa thaa.
vaha 8 navambar 1964 taka keseri jail mein rahey, jaba unhein swaasthya karanon seey phir seey riha curr diyaa gayaa. 8 julaai, 1966 koo rashtrapati cvdate suney dwara unhein phir seey kshama curr diyaa gayaa thaa. 8 agast 1966 koo justice party sarkaar dwara adhiniyamit ack nae maafi kaanoon key saath, sabhi poorv dee. pee. sadasyon koo, jinamen aajivan karawas kii sajaa sunai gaee thee, riha curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
baad key varshon aur mrityu.
1960 key dashak key dauran poorv loktantriyon key poorna raajneetik adhikaaron koo bahaal karna turkey mein ack vibhajankari mudda thaa. kshama kiye jaane key baad, bayer ney poorv dee. pee. sadasyon key raajneetik adhikaaron koo bahaal karane key liye kaam kiya. 1968 mein, unhone "bijim ee. vee." (hamara ghar) naamak ack club kii sthaapana kii, jiska uddeshya poorv loktantriyon koo ack saath laana thaa, jinhone apane raajneetik adhikaar khou diye they. unhone 14 maee 1969 koo apane raajneetik pratidvandi <unk>nönü key saath ack aitihaasik baithak kii, jisase ack samvaidhaanik sanshodhan paarit huaa, jisane poorv dee. pee. sadasyon koo nilambit adhikaar vaapas curr diye. iss sanshodhan ney suney aur senaa koo naraj kiya, aur nyaay dall koo bhee vibhajit curr diyaa, jisake parinamswarup 1970 mein loktaantrik dall kaa janm huaa (jiska samarthan bayer ney kiya). 
1974 mein bayer koo poorna raajneetik adhikaar bahaal kiye gaye, lekin unhone senate kaa aajivan sadasya banane key nimantran koo iss aadhar parr aswikar curr diyaa kii koee bhee vyakti kewal tabhi logon kaa pratinidhitva curr sakata haye jaba vaha nirvaachit hoe. jaba aam maafi diye jaane key baad loktaantrik party key sadasyon kaa ack badaa samooh nyaay party mein laut aaya, tou bayer ney 1975 key senate aanshik chunaavon mein nyaay party kaa bhee samarthan kiya; unhone suleiman demirail key saath munch parr baith curr barsa mein aayojit nyaay party kii raili mein baat kii. unhone 1980 key sainya junta aur 1982 key samvidhaan kaa samarthan kiya. 16 maee 1983 koo way 100 varsh key hoe gaye.
22 agast 1986 koo istambul mein 103 varsh kii ayu mein ack sankshipt bimari key baad unakaa nidhan hoe gayaa. bayer koo antakbir mein dafanaane parr bahas hui jaise kii unake puraane pratidvandi ̃ smate nanoon they, isaki vakaalat matribhoomi (enap) party key netaa turgat zalan aur shp netaa erdal nanoon, ̃ smate key bete ney kii thee. haalaanki rashtrapati kennon evern ney apatti jataai aur bayer koo ankara mein ack raajya samaroh key baad unake grihnagar umurbe mein dafnaya gayaa, jisamen evern upasthit they. 24 aprail 1978 seey, jaba poorv paraguan rashtrapati federico chaavez kii mrityu hoe gaee, taba taka unaki apani mrityu hoe gaee; bayer duniya key sabse umradaraaz jeevit poorv raajya pramukh they.
puraskar aur viraasat.
1954 mein, bayer koo sanghiya ganarajya germany ("sonderstuffe days grocreuses days verdeonstordance dair bundesrepublic duechland") key yogyata key crum key grand cross special class seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa. 27 janwari 1954 koo koriyai yuddh mein turkey kii bhagidari key parinamswarup, bayer koo sanyukt raajya america key rashtrapati seey leason off merritt puraskar milaa. unhein yugoslav starr kaa order bhee milaa. 1954 mein, bayer koo belgrade vishvavidyalaya dwara maanad doctorate seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa. 1958 mein, free university berlin (free university berlin) ney unhein maanad doctorate kii upaadhi seey sammaanit kiya. 1992 mein manissa mein sthaapit selal bayer vishvavidyalaya kaa naam unake naam parr rakhaa gayaa haye.
parivaar.
selal bayer ney 1904 mein reside seey shaadi kii jaba vaha 21 saal key they aur vaha 18 saal kii theen. unake teen bachche theh rifai (1904-1940), turgut (1911-1983), aur nielfer bayer (1921-). rifai bayer 1929 seey 1939 taka ack punarbima company millie riyasurans key mahaprabandhak they, joe istanbul mein ack shaikshik sarkari ikai "hulk evalery" key sansthaapak they, aur ack patrakaar they aur 1939 aur 1941 key beach semal kutaay key saath "hulk" samachar patra prakaashit karate they.
nielfer ney 1946 aur 1960 key beach loktaantrik party key liye kutahya dipty, 1965 aur 1969 key beach justice party key liye barsa dipty aur 1973 aur 1975 key beach loktaantrik party key liye istambul dipty aur phir 1975 aur 1980 key beach justice party key liye ahmat <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk>

