lorentz ausilator model

lorentz ausilator model baadhya aaveshon kii optical pratikriya kaa varnan kartaa haye. model kaa naam dutch bhautik vigyaani hendrick antoon lorentz key naam parr rakhaa gayaa haye. yeh optical avashoshan key liye vishisht anunaad aavrittiyon (yaa anya vishisht oorjaa taraju) vaali samagri key liye ack shaastriya, ghatnaatmak model haye.jee. ionic aur aanvik compan, antar-baind sankraman (ardhchaalak), phonen aur saamoohik uttejana.
electron gati kii vyutpatti.
model ack spring-maas-damper system key roop mein ack vishal, sthir naabhik kii parikrama karane vaale ack electron key modeling dwara praapt kiya jaataa haye. electron koo ack kaalpanik spring key madhyam seey naabhik seey judey rahane key liye model kiya gayaa haye aur isaki gati koo ack kaalpanik damper key madhyam seey damp kiya jaataa haye. aardrata bull yeh sunishchit kartaa haye kii ausilator kii pratikriya isaki anunaad aavritti parr seemit haye. vidyut kshetra seey utpann honey vaale samay-harmonic prerak bull key liye, neuton key dusare niyam koo electron kii gati praapt karane key liye electron parr lagu kiya jaa sakata haye aur dvidhruviya kshan, dhruvikaran, samvedansheelta aur paraavartak kaary key liye abhivyaktiyaan.
electron ausilator key liye gati kaa sameekaranah
kahaan
samay-harmonic kshetron key liyeh
gati key iss sameekaran kaa sthir samadhan haih
tathya yeh haye kii uparokt samadhan jatil haye, iska matlab haye kii chaalan vidyut kshetra aur electron kii gati kii pratikriya key beach ack samay deree (charan parivartan) haye.
dvidhruviya kshan.
visthaapan, sootra _ 16, ack dvidhruviya kshan, sootra _ 17 koo prerit kartaa haye, joe dwara diyaa gayaa haye
sootra _ 19 ekal ausilator kii dhruvikaran kshamata haye, joe dwara dee gaee haye
dhruvikaran.
dhruvikaran sootra _ 21 prati ikai aayatan dvidhruviya kshan haye. macroscopic samagri gunon key liye n prati ikai aayatan avesh (electron) kaa ghanatva haye. yeh dekhate hue kii pratyek electron ack hii dvidhruviya kshan key saath kaary curr rhaa haye, hamaare paas neeche key roop mein dhruvikaran haye
vidyut visthaapan.
vidyut visthaapan sootra _ 23 dhruvikaran ghanatva sootra _ 21 seey sambandhit haye
astarak falan.
jatil paraavartak falan dwara diyaa jaataa haye
jahan sootra _ 27 aur sootra _ 28 tathaakathit plasma aavritti haye.
vyavhaar mein, model koo aamtaur parr ack madhyam mein maujood kaee avashoshan tantra key liye khaate mein sanshodhit kiya jaataa haye. sanshodhit sanskaran dwara diyaa gayaa haye
kahaan
aur 
vaastavik aur kaalpanik ghatakon koo alag karate hue,
jatil chaalakta.
samanya roop seey jatil prakaashik chaalakta jatil paraavartak kaary seey sambandhit haye.
uparokt sameekaran mein sootra _ 38 key sootra koo pratisthaapit karate hue humm praapt karate hain
vaastavik aur kaalpanik ghatakon koo alag karate hue,

