ferno vaaz dorado

feranaao vaaz durado (purtagaali bhaarat mein gova mein) solahavin shatabdi key ack purtagaali maanchitrakaar they, joe purani purtagaali samudri maanchitran kii teesari avadhi seey sambandhit they, jisaki visheshta haye kii abhivinyas key pratinidhitva mein tolemic prabhaav kaa parityag aur bhoomi aur mahadweepon key chitran mein behtar sateekta kii shuruat. iss aitihaasik vyakti key baare mein bahut cumm jaankaari haye.
durado kii gyaat kritiyaan asadharan gunavatta aur sundarta kii hain. unhein usa samay key sarvshreshth manchitrakaron mein seey ack maanaa jaataa haye. unake adhikansh pandulipi chart apekshaakrit badey paimaane key hain aur samudri atlus mein shamil hain. 1568-1580 avadhi key nimnalikhit chhah atlus gyaat hainh
sabhi atlus kii plates koo mukhya roop seey "portugalia smaarak-cartographica" mein monochrom mein punah prastut kiya jaataa haye.
1571 atlus koo ack punarnirmit agrabhag key saath rung mein punah prastut kiya gayaa thaa, aur, aspasht roop seey, 1576 atlus seey purvi bhoomadhya plate key saath binaa kissy spashteekaran key shamil kiya gayaa thaa, atlus dee fernov vaaj doradoh reprodcao fidelisima doo impeller doo torre doo tombo, datado dee gova, 1571, portoh livraria civilisao, 1948.
1571 atlus koo phir seey rung mein, 18 dheeli chadaron key ack dibbaband sett mein, "fernao vaaz dorado key saarvbhaumik atlus" key roop mein, baarselonaah aim. key roop mein punah prastut kiya gayaa thaa. molero sampaadak, aiss.aeye., 2012.
1568 atlus mein selon (srilanka) aur japan key pahale badey paimaane key chart hain, jinhen baad mein kaee anya manchitrakaron dwara pratilipi banaaya gayaa.
africa key uttar-paschimi tata kaa unakaa chart, joe oopar pradarshit kiya gayaa haye, tathaakathit "plain chart model" kaa upayog karke nishpaadit kiya gayaa haye, jahaan dekhe gaye akshaanshon aur chumbakiya dishaaon koo ack sthir paimaane key saath seedhe samtal mein plot kiya gayaa thaa, jaise kii prithvi sapaat thee. mercator prakshepan charting vidhi koo apanaane taka, yeh europe mein sabse unnat charting vidhi thee.

