denmark mein veshyavritti

denmark mein veshyavritti koo 1999 mein aanshik roop seey aparaadhmukt curr diyaa gayaa thaa, aanshik roop seey iss aadhar parr kii avaidh vyaapaar kii tulanaa mein kanuni vyaapaar koo pulis karna aasaan thaa. tritiya-paksh gatividhiyaan, jaise kii veshyalaya prashaasan seey laabh uthaana aur khareed key anya roop, denmark mein avaidh gatividhiyaan bunny hui hain, jaise kii nabaligon kii chori aur veshyavritti.
itihas.
praarambhik avadhi.
1683 kii nagrik sanhita, yaa "christian 5. aiss. danske lava" (1687 key nagrik sanhita yaa "christian banaam norske lava" key roop mein norwey key dennish praant mein bhee adhiniyamit) ney vyabhichaar key roop mein vivaahetar yaun sambandh (veshyavritti sahit) koo spasht roop seey pratibandhit curr diyaa.
 dennish kaanoon ney purushon key liye jail aur vyabhichaar mein fansi mahilaaon key liye kode maarne kaa praavdhaan kiya.
unnisvin shatabdi key dauran denmark mein veshyavritti ("peshevar vyabhichaar") koo viniyamit kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen pulis ack sakriya bhoomika nibhaati thee. unnisvin shatabdi kii veshyavritti kii neetiyaan iss vichaar seey prerit theen kii yeh yaun sanchaarit rogon kaa ack praathamik srot thaa, jisamen mahilaaon koo panjikrit kiya jaataa thaa aur teji seey niyamit pareekshaon key adheen kiya jaataa thaa. 1815 mein, coppenhagen mein veshyaon kaa panjikaran shuru kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen mahilaaon koo pulis record mein veshyaon key roop mein panjikrit kiya gayaa thaa, ack veshyalaya mein panjikaran karane key liye majboor kiya gayaa thaa (pulis sarvekshan) 'sahan' kiya gayaa thaa aur niyamit pareekshaon key adheen kiya gayaa thaa, bimari key dauran jabaran aspatal mein bharti karaaya gayaa thaa. takniki roop seey veshyavritti abhee bhee avaidh thee, isaliye raajaa fredrick vee (1808-1839) key adesh seey viniyaman koo samajhadaari seey kiya gayaa thaa. 11 farwari 1863 koo, iss neeti koo aadhikarik taur parr maanyata dee gaee aur kuchh kanuni aadhar diyaa gayaa, aur 1874 mein, sandigdh veshyaon kii jabaran jaanch aur aspatal mein bharti karaane key kanuni aadhar key saath, viniyamit veshyavritti kii pranali koo aadhikarik taur parr dennish kaanoon mein pesh kiya gayaa thaa.
yeye neetiyaan mahila samoohon aur dhaarmik samoohon kaa lakshya bunn gaeen, jaise kii hamaare liye kuchh chhoot dene key liye majboor karane key liye 1885 mein kuchh chhoot, veshyalayon koo antatah 1901 mein pratibandhit curr diyaa gayaa, aur 1906 mein jabaran pariksha koo chhod diyaa gayaa.
aadhunik yug.
1999 mein aparaadh-vichhed huaa. 2006 mein, sarkaar ney vyaapaar aur maanav taskari key ayojan mein shamil veshyavritti aur racketers kaa mukabala karane key liye ack abhiyaan kii ghoshana kii, ack commission pulis report key baad jiska sheershak thaa "strategy forr aine styrecate politimacig indusets moddens veshyavritti bagmend". nyaay mantri laine aspersion (dee. aff. key.) ney 1 janwari 2007 seey prabhaavi nae pulis sudhaaron key saath peediton aur gavaahon key prati adhik sahanubhutipurna drishtikon kaa vaadaa karate hue taskaron key khilaf ack teevra pulis prayaas kii ghoshana kii. yeh 2006 key anta mein samaapt honey key kaaran ack pichhali ranneeti koo badal dega. farwari 2013 mein, nyaay mantri morton bodskov ney aage key upaayon kii ghoshana kii aur aaparaadhik kaanoon parishad kii 2012 kii report seey utpann ack vidheyak pesh kiya, jisamen veshyalayon seey shoshan key khilaf praavdhaanon koo escort sevaaon aur sadak veshyavritti key liye vistaarit kiya gayaa, dund badhaaya gayaa aur pulis koo adhik shaktiyan deen gaeen.
2012 kii sameeksha.
2009 mein, nyaay mantralaya ney aaparaadhik sanhita parishad ("strafloverdate") koo adhyaay 24 kii vyaapak sameeksha karane kaa adesh diyaa, aur unhone navambar 2012 mein apani report dee. sandarbh key sandarbh mein, unhein vishesh roop seey iss baat parr tippani karane key liye kahaa gayaa kii kyaa sex kii khareed parr pratibandh lagaaya jaanaa chaahiye. unaki sifaarishon mein seey they;
isake alawa, parishad ney bachchon key yaun shoshan kaa mukabala karane parr europeeya sangh key nirdesh kii maangon koo puuraa karane key liye, 18 varsh seey cumm umr key bachche kii bhagidari key liye, bhugtan yaa bhugtan key vaade key liye, ack graahak key saath yaun sambandh rakhane key liye, yaa 18 varsh seey cumm umr key bachche koo shamil karate hue ashleel pradarshan key saath ack show mein darshak honey key liye adhikatam dund koo samaayojit karane kaa prastaav rakhaa. unhone dusaron kii veshyavritti mein sahaayata karane key liye adhikatam dund koo samaayojit karane kaa bhee prastaav rakhaa.
sex khareedane parr pratibandh key sambandh mein, parishad ney nishkarsh nikala kii iss tarah key pratibandh koo kewal sex kii khareed kii naitik asweekriti key roop mein uchit thaharaaya jaayega. denmark mein veshyavritti parr gyaan aur anya deshon mein yaun khareed parr pratibandh key anubhav parr jaankaari key saath, parishad kii raay thee kii yaun khareed parr pratibandh kaa yaun khareed karane vaalon koo dandit karane key alawa kissy anya mamle mein mahatvapurna sakaratmak prabhaav naheen padegaa. isake vipareet, yaun sambandh khareedane parr pratibandh key bigadati aarthik sthitiyon aur badhe hue kalank key roop mein kaee veshyaon key liye nakaratmak parinam hoe sakate hain.
unaki report praapt karane parr, nyaay mantri ("nyaay mantri") morton bodskov ney yeye tippani keeh "sarkaar ney yaun sambandh khareedane parr pratibandh naheen lagaane key liye aaparaadhik sanhita parishad kii sifarish kaa paalan karane kaa bhee faisala kiya haye. aaparaadhik parishad key adhyayan seey pataa chalata haye kii yaun sambandh khareedane parr pratibandh seey veshyavritti mein kamee yaa veshyaon key shoshan mein kamee aaney kii sambhavana naheen haye, balki veshyaon key liye nakaratmak parinam honey kii sambhavana haye."(21 navambar 2012).
kanuni granth.
§228 <bee. aar.>
(1) koee bhee vyakti joe-
1) dusaron key saath yaun anaitikta seey laabh praapt karane key liye dusare koo prerit kartaa haye; yaa
2) laabh key uddeshya seey, dusare koo dusaron key saath yaun anaitikta mein lipt honey key liye prerit kartaa haye yaa kissy anya koo joe ack peshe key roop mein yaun anaitikta mein sanlagn hotaa haye, usey chhodane seey rokta haye; yaa
3) ack veshyalaya rakhta haye;
-vaha khareed kaa doshi hoga aur chaar saal seey adhik kii avadhi key liye karawas key liye uttardaayi hoga.
(2) yahee dund kissy bhee vyakti parr lagu hoga joe 21 varsh seey cumm ayu key vyakti koo peshe key roop mein yaun anaitikta mein sanlagn honey key liye uksaataa haye yaa usaki madad kartaa haye, yaa kissy aise vyakti parr lagu hoga joe kissy anya vyakti koo raajya chhodane key liye prerit kartaa haye taaki vaha videsh mein ack peshe key roop mein yaun anaitikta mein sanlagn hoe yaa aisee anaitikta key liye upayog kiya jaae, jahaan vaha vyakti 21 varsh seey cumm ayu kaa haye yaa usa samay uddeshya seey anabhigya haye.
§ 229 <bee. aar.> 
(1) koee bhee vyakti joe laabh key uddeshya seey yaa baar-baar mamalon mein, ack madhyasth key roop mein kaary karke yaun anaitikta koo badhaava detaa haye, yaa joe ack peshe key roop mein yaun anaitikta mein sanlagn kissy bhee vyakti kii gatividhiyon seey laabh praapt kartaa haye, vaha teen saal seey adhik kii avadhi key liye karawas yaa, cumm karane vaali paristhitiyon mein, sadharan hirasat yaa jurmaane key liye uttardaayi hoga.
(2) koee bhee vyakti joe veshyavritti koo peshe key roop mein leey jaane key liye kissy hotal yaa saraay mein ack kamra detaa haye, vaha ack varsh seey adhik kii avadhi key liye sadharan hirasat yaa karawas yaa cumm karane vaali paristhitiyon mein jurmaane key liye uttardaayi hoga.
§233 <bee. aar.> 
koee bhee vyakti joe anya vyaktiyon koo veshyavritti key liye uksaataa haye yaa aamantrit kartaa haye yaa anaitik aadton koo iss tarah seey pradarshit kartaa haye jisase dusaron koo pareshan karane yaa saarvajanik aparaadh koo bhadkane kii sambhavana haye, vaha sadharan hirasat yaa ack varsh seey adhik kii avadhi key liye karawas yaa cumm karane vaali paristhitiyon mein jurmaane key liye uttardaayi hoga.
jansankhyiki.
americi raajya vibhaag ney kahaa kii rashtriya samajik seva board kii 2008 kii ack report mein kahaa gayaa haye kii pulis kaa anuman haye kii veshyavritti mein shamil vyaktiyon kii sankhya lagbhag 5,500 haye.
coppenhagen mein veshyavritti kaa paaramparik kendra coppenhagen kendriya rail station (mukhya roop seey eastedgade, halmatorvet aur skelbegede) key peechhe kaa jilaa haye. 2009 kii shuruat mein, iss kshetra mein sadak-adharit yaunkarmiyon aur yaun-unmukh vyavsaayon kii sankhya mein girawat aaa rahee thee, lekin usee varsh key madhya taka sankhya mein vriddhi hui.
udyog mein pravesh karane vaale adhikansh loga purvi europe aur africa seey utpann hue they.
kaee anya europeeya shaharon kii tarah, kaee yaunakarmi abb incoll aur outcall sevaaon key liye internet-adharit vigyapanon kaa upayog karate hain.
pravaas aur yaun taskari.
tampep dwara 2009 mein kiye gaye ack adhyayan mein anuman lagaaya gayaa thaa kii pravaasi shramik denmark mein sabhi veshyaon kaa 65 pratishat hain.
haalaanki, cervicestyralsen agency kii sabse halia report mein kahaa gayaa haye kii denmark mein lagbhag aadhe yaunakarmi pravaasi hain. sabse badaa samooh, lagbhag 900, thyland seey aatey hain aur, aamtaur parr, inn shramikon key paas nivaas anumati yaa danish nagrikta hoti haye. pravaasi shramik samajik aur swaasthya laabhon kii ack vistrit shrinkhala key hakdar hain, lekin hamesha iss baat seey avagat naheen hain kii aisee sevaaen unake liye maujood hain. agala sabse badaa samooh, kull lagbhag 1,000, madhya aur purvi europe mein europeeya sangh (eu) deshon seey hain, lekin denmark aur unaki matribhoomi key beach aaney-jaane kii pravritti rakhate hain; aise vyakti isaliye dennish samajik sevaaon seey sahaayata praapt karane key hakdar naheen hain. africa (vishesh roop seey nigeria) seey teesara sabse badaa yaunakarmi pravaasi samooh, lagbhag 300 aur african pravasiyon kii ack sankhya anya shengen kshetra key deshon aur denmark key beach yatra karati haye. (norwey mein bhee aisee hii sthiti haye.)
teenon pravaasi samoohon kii kaee mahilaaen maanav taskari kii shikaar hoe sakati hain, vaastavik anupaat agyaat haye, jisamen vartamaan mein vishleshan key liye upalabdh taskari kiye gaye vyaktiyon kii sankhya kaa vivaran dene vaale koee vishvasaniya aankade naheen hain. 2008 mein pulis ney taskari seey judee 431 mahilaaon seey mulakat kii aur 72 peedit honey kii pushti kii. coppenhagen pulis key anusaar, mahilaaon koo unake mool deshon mein bharti kiya jaataa haye, denmark leey jaaya jaataa haye, aur phir veshyavritti mein majboor kiya jaataa haye.
graahak.
closs latrups dwara 2005 mein purush grahakon key ack adhyayan mein paaya gayaa kii 14 pratishat dennish purushon ney cumm seey cumm ack baar yaun sambandh banaane key liye bhugtan kiya haye.
raajneetik bahas.
paul neup rasmussen kii tatkalin samajik loktaantrik (oun) sarkaar ney 17 march 1999 koo dund sanhita mein sudhaar kiya, joe 1 julaai 1999 koo veshyavritti koo aparaadhmukt karane key liye lagu huaa. 2001 mein samajik loktantravadiyon ney satta khou dee.
scandinavia mein kaheen aur kii tarah, veshyavritti kaanoonon kii sthiti key baare mein nirantar bahas hoe rahee haye. tatkalin vipaksh key samajik loktantravaadi aur nariwadi samoohon ney 2009 mein yaun krityon kii khareed koo gairkaanooni ghoshit karane kaa samarthan kiya.
isase sweeden, norwey aur iceland key saath 2009 mein iss tarah key kaanoon koo apanaaya gayaa thaa. iss sthiti koo kaee vipakshi dalon dwara samarthit kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen laal-harey gathbandhan ("enheadslistein", ell) aur samajwadi peepuls party (sf) shamil they, lekin samajik udaarvaadi (aar) naheen. iss sthiti koo bahut cumm lokpriya samarthan milaa, kewal lagbhag 26 pratishat ney iss upaay kaa samarthan kiya. (janmat dekhein). usa samay, denmark ack kendra-dakshinpanthi alpasankhyak sarkaar dwara shaasit thaa jisamen liberal party ("weinstray", v) aur roodhivaadi peepuls party ("dett conservative lokparti", dkf) shamil thee.
juuna 2011 mein, ack janmat sarvekshan aur haal key shodh (joe dekhate hain) donon kaa jawab dete hue, samajwadi logon kii party (aiss. aff.) dwara samarthit vipakshi samajik loktantravaadi (aiss. aff.), ling kii bikri parr pratibandh lagaane key swedish model key paksh mein they, aur 2011 key chunaav mein pehchaane gaye adhikaaron key mudde parr vichaar naheen kiya. isase unhein alpasankhyak shaasi dalon, liberal (wenstrey) (vee) key saath matbhed huaa, halanki kanishth shaasi dall, roodhivaadiyon (key) kii sthiti cumm spasht thee. doosari or, vipakshi peepuls party (dee. aff.) newzealand kii or dekhate hue adhikaaron kaa adhik samarthan curr rahee thee. denmark key jatil raajneetik mozek mein, kattarpanthi (samajik udaarvaadi) (aar), joe iss mudde parr vibhajit they, iss mudde parr shakti kaa santulan banaae rakhane kii sthiti mein they. yeh anuman lagaaya gayaa thaa kii yadi samajik loktantravaadi satta mein laut aae, tou way sweeden key udaaharan kaa anusaran karenge.
sitambar 2011 key chunaavon mein, kendra-dakshinpanthi gathbandhan ney samajik loktantriyon key netritva mein ack kendra-vaam gathbandhan key haathon satta khou dee, jisamen samajik udaarvaadi aur samajwadi peepuls party ("samajwadi lock-party", aiss. aff.) shamil they, aur way kaanoonon koo badalane kii sthiti mein they. haalaanki, samajwadi peepuls party 30 janwari 2014 koo gathbandhan seey hutt gaee, jisase samajik loktantravaadi vipaksh key samarthan parr bahut adhik nirbhar hoe gaye, aur parinamswarup unhein apane chunavi vaadon koo sanshodhit karna padaa, halanki samajwadi peepuls party sarkaar kaa samarthan karna jaari rakhe hue haye.
janmat.
2011 mein ack janmat sarvekshan seey pataa chalaa kii 61 pratishat denon koo lagata haye kii dennish yaunkarmiyon koo adhik adhikaar honey chaahiye, aur unake peshe koo maanyata dee jaani chaahiye. sabhi dalon key liye adhikansh matdaataon dwara samarthan paaya gayaa thaa, lekin apekshaakrit chhote udaar gathbandhan (laa) key liye sabse adhik dhyaan dene yogya thaa. sawal yeh thaah "denmark mein, veshyavritti kanuni haye, aur veshyaaen siddhant roop mein curr yogya hain. veshyavritti koo ack peshe key roop mein maanyata naheen dee jaati haye, aur veshyaaen kissy sangh mein shamil honey, laabh praapt karane yaa rojgar beema key liye paatr honey mein saksham naheen hoti hain. kyaa aap laabh aur rojgar beema praapt karane key liye veshyaon koo sangh mein shamil honey kii anumati dene key paksh mein hain yaa virodh curr rahey hain?"
shodh.
2010 mein, dennish sarkaar ney iss aalochana kaa jawab dete hue kii veshyavritti parr bahas kaafee hudd taka mithakon aur roodhivaadita parr adharit thee, "dette national forsconingsanter forr welfared" dwara ack rashtriya sarvekshan key liye 4 million dollar aavantit kiye, jise 2011 mein "veshyavritti aaee danmark" key roop mein prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa. report mein jore dekar kahaa gayaa haye kii veshyavritti koo ack akhand yaa sajaatiya ikai key roop mein naheen maanaa jaa sakata haye, vishesh roop seey baahari (sadak) aur indor kaam key beach antar karna. isane ack adhik lakshit drishtikon kaa sujhaav diyaa, yeh ingit karate hue kii adhikansh yaunkarmiyon ney majboor honey key bajaay apana pesha chunaa thaa.
swaayatt ghatak desh.
faaro dweep.
dennish adhikaar kshetra key tahat, veshyavritti kii kanuni sthiti vaidh bunny hui haye. haalaanki, swa-shaasit kshetra key bheetar sangathit veshyavritti kaa koee saboot naheen haye.
greenland.
greenland mein veshyavritti avaidh haye. haalaanki desh kaanoon key adhikansh kshetron mein denmark key kaanoon key adheen haye, 1999 mein denmark key veshyavritti key aparaadh-muktakaran koo greenland mein lagu naheen kiya gayaa haye. isake alawa, greenland koo maanav taskari parr palermo protocol key daayitvon seey chhoot dee gaee haye, jiss parr denmark ack hastaksharkarta haye, lekin greenland mein maanav taskari key bahut cumm pramaan hain. 2008 mein prakaashit ack report ney sanket diyaa kii greenland mein dikhaai dene vaale yaa sangathit veshyavritti key koee sanket naheen they, koee seva vishesh roop seey veshyaon parr nirdeshit naheen thee aur veshyavritti seey sambandhit adalati mamalon kaa koee udaaharan naheen thaa. haalaanki, yeh una daavon kaa ullekh kartaa haye kii laine-daine sex kaa upayog kabhi-kabhi kiya gayaa thaa, udaaharan key liye, asthaayi awas key badale mein. greenlandic inuit seey judee ack parampara mein, mejbaanon key baare mein bataaya gayaa haye kii unhone "aatithyashil veshyavritti" key roop mein apani patniyon koo mehmaanon koo pesh kiya thaa. 1728 mein desh kii rajdhani kii sthaapana karane vaale upaniveshvadiyon mein unaki sankhya mein veshyaaen shamil theen.

