georgy pavlovsky

georgy vladislav pavlovsky (25 octuber 1932-11 janwari 2005) ack polish talwarbaaz aur dohra agent thaa.
jeevan.
polish senaa mein ack pramukh honey key bavjood, pavlovsky ney mexico shahar mein 1968 key grishmakaaleen olympic mein vyaktigat sebar spardha mein swarn padak jeetaa, joe 48 varshon mein olympic sebar swarn padak jeetane vaale pahale gair-hangerian they. unhone 1952 seey 1972 taka kull chhah olympic khelon mein bhaag liya, 1956,1960 aur 1964 key grishmakaaleen olympic mein teen rajat padak aur ack kansya padak bhee jeetaa.
1967 mein antarrashtriya talwarbaji mahasangh ney unhein abb taka kaa sarvshreshth talwarbaaz ghoshit kiya.
unhein 24 aprail 1975 koo giraftar kiya gayaa thaa, aur 8 aprail 1976 koo ack sainya adalat ney varsau mein 25 saal kii jail, nagrik adhikaaron key 10 saal key nilamban, niji roop seey padachyuti, 1964 seey jasusi karane key liye unaki sabhi sampatti koo jabt karane kii sajaa sunai thee. vaastav mein vaha yuu key liye ack dohra agent thaa.aiss. 1964 seey see. aaee. aeye., aur 1950 seey polish khufiya key liye.
duss saal baad, unhein berlin key glenic pull parr jasusi adaan-pradaan mein seey ack mein shamil kiya jaanaa thaa, lekin unhone polland mein rahane kaa faisala kiya aur apana shesh jeevan varsau mein ack chitrakaar aur vishvaas upchaarak key roop mein bitaaya, jahan unaki mrityu hoe gaee.
jeevani.
pavlovsky kaa janm varsau mein ack kaar mechanic key parivaar mein huaa thaa aur unhone vahaan vishvavidyalaya mein kaanoon kaa adhyayan kiya thaa. unakaa ack bhaai thaa jiska naam heinrich pavlovsky thaa. apane pitaa key saath, unhone 1944 key yuddh vidroh mein bhaag liya. georgy senaa mein shamil hoe gaye, antatah mejar key pada taka badh gaye. unhone 16 saal kii umr mein talwarbaji parr dhyaan kendrit karate hue apekshaakrit dair seey baad lagaana shuru kiya. 1953 taka way vishva under-21 championship mein upvijeta rahey aur varishth vishva championship mein kansya padak jeetane vaali team kaa hissa they, joe 1934 key baad polland kii pahali aisee safalata thee. agali championship mein, way teen hangerian key baad vyaktigat spardha mein chauthe sthaan parr rahey, jinhone lambe samay seey sebar talwarbaji parr pakad banaai thee.
1956 key olympic mein, pavlovsky ney rajat padak jeetaa, aur agale varsh unhone poori tarah seey vishva khitaab jeetaa, ack safalata jise way 1965 aur 1966 mein doharaayenge, saath hii 1968 mein olympic swarn bhee jeetenge. 1959 mein polish team ney pavlovsky key saath apane bhaala seey aakhirkaar hangri koo swarn padak jeetane key liye pareshan curr diyaa, joe unhone 1961,1962 aur 1963 mein phir seey kiya.
pavlovsky thodaa saa banaa huaa thaa aur lagbhag paanch feat nau inch lamba thaa, lekin vaha asadharan roop seey sunder thaa, uska shareer itane niyantran key saath aage badh rhaa thaa aur peechhe hutt rhaa thaa kii uska dhad hilata naheen lugg rhaa thaa kyonki usake pair usey apane pratidvandi seey door leey gaye they. vaha pagal harkatein kartaa thaa, buss isaliye kii vaha kalaai parr ack flick yaa itani saral gati key saath antim hitt praapt curr sakey kii darshak usake dussahas parr haanf lein. aur phir ack vinamra muskan, sir hilana, aur ack jaankaar roop, jaise kii vaha aur darshak kuchh vishesh rahasya saajha curr rahey houn.
1970 key dashak taka bijli kii tej gati seey aansuu bahane kii jagah ack nartak key footwork key saath ack sarvocch technician ney leey lii thee. ack pratidvandi team prabandhak ney maanaa kii pavlovsky key paas aage badhane key aathh alag-alag tareeke they-pratyek kii ganana ack alag pratikriya koo prerit karane key liye kii gaee thee. ack team saathi apane hangerian coach, janos keve key saath pavlovsky key sabak koo yaad kartaa haye, unake blade itani teji seey aage badh rahey they kii ack anubhavi darshak bhee kaarravaai kaa paalan naheen curr sakaa. kevi ney donon haathon mein saabar laker pavlovsky koo padhaana shuru kiyaah "samay kyon barbad karein?"vaha kahega. pavlovsky buss teji seey hoe gayaa.
way talwarbaazon mein kewal ack naayak hii naheen they. olympic parr unaki pustak, "trude olympicsigo zlota" ("olympic swarn kaa bojh", 1973), television parr unaki niyamit upasthiti aur khel clubon aur senaa ikaaiyon key saath unaki baatchit ney unhein poore polland mein lokpriya banaa diyaa. unhein raajya dwara pradaan kii jaa sakane vaali sarvocch sajawat millie, aur unake tatvavdhan mein baad lagaana unake desh key sabse lokpriya khelon mein seey ack bunn gayaa. unhein ack sakriya team sadasya key roop mein polish talwarbaji kaa adhyaksh banaaya gayaa thaa.
1960 key dashak key madhya mein, jaba way apani kaanoon kii padhaai poori curr rahey they, tou unhone mercedez 300 mein ghoomate hue dekhaa-vahee kaar joe desh key pradhaanmantri key saath thee. way varsau key kendra mein pracheen furniture, mahangi kitaabon aur achchi painting seey bharey paanch kamaron vaale apartment mein rahate they. way aasaani seey kaee bhaashaaen bolate they, aur unake shararatpurna aakarshan ney unhein duniya bhar mein dost banaa diyaa.
pavlovsky kabhi boodhe naheen hotey they. kull milakar, vaha 17 baar vishva finalist rahey. 1973 mein vaha 42 saal kii umr mein antim baar final (yaani chhah talwarbaazon kaa ack round-robbin) mein pahunche, aur apane pahale padak key lagbhag 20 saal baad, kewal ack padak seey chook gaye. lekin agale saal vaha quarter final mein baahar hoe gaye, aur phir kabhi apane desh kaa pratinidhitva naheen kiya.
phir vaha buss gayab hoe gayaa, jaise kii vaha prithvi parr gir gayaa thaa, jaisa kii ack polish reporter ney kahaa. usa garmi mein khabar aaee kii unhein "raajya key hiton key khilaf apraadhon key liye" giraftar kiya gayaa thaa. yeh pataa chalaa kii 1974 key dauran ack naato jasus ney sweekaar kiya thaa kii unake paanch saha-agents mein seey ack "pavel" thaa-pavlovsky kaa pramukh upnaam (halanki pokar key prati unake pyaar key kaaran unake paas "graz", "card player" sahit kaee anya they).
hirasat mein liye jaane seey thheek pahale, pavlovsky koo ack dashak seey adhik samay mein unake desh dwara utpaadit sabse utkrisht khilaadi ghoshit kiya gayaa thaa. time patrika ney unhein "polland kaa nirvivaad khel naayak" kahaa. iss prakaar, jaisa kii nyu zurcher zitung ney kahaa, "unaki giraftari kii khabar ney polish janata koo, vishesh roop seey senaa aur yuvaaon koo chaunka diyaa, jinake liye way lagbhag ack rashtriya aadarsh they.
lagbhag turant, sarkaar aur senaa mein prabhaavshaali hastiyon ney mamle koo chhipaane kii koshish kii, lekin varsau samjhaute key liye russie pratinidhi alakman ney maut kii sajaa kii maang kii. pavlovsky seey dhaaee maheene taka poochtaachh kii gaee aur antatah ack sainya nyayadhikaran dwara gupt roop seey baithak karke mukadama chalaaya gayaa. isane unhein ack aisee sajaa dee jiska polish kaanoon key tahat koee darja naheen thaa-25 saal kii kaid, jasusi key liye "ack anirdisht naato desh kii or seey". aisee charcha thee kii pavlovsky maut seey bachate they kyonki vaha polish pradhaan mantri vojich zaruzelsky key saath goli chalaane jaataa thaa-vaha ack achchha nishaanebaaj thaa-lekin adalat ney ghoshana kii kii usey bakhsha gayaa thaa kyonki usane apane apraadhon koo sweekaar kiya thaa, apane samparkon kaa khulasa kiya thaa aur apani jasusi gatividhiyon kaa vistrit vivaran pradaan kiya thaa.
unake ack anya dost, prashansit lekhak georgy kosinsky ney apane 1977 key upanyaas blind dett mein iss sambandh koo pesh kiya, joe "jey. pee." key baare mein bataata haye. . . abb taka kaa sabse mahaan talwarbaaz, jise giraftar curr liya jaataa haye aur ack "sainya kille" mein leey jaaya jaataa haye, jahan usake poochtaachhkartaa dwara usaki baad lagaane vaali bhuja toda dee jaati haye. aadhikarik sanskaranon key abhaav mein yeh poori tarah seey kaalpanik vivaran ack sateek vivaran key roop mein sweekaar kiya gayaa.
pavlovsky kii giraftari key tatkaal parinam they. kaee anya adhikaariyon parr isi tarah key aaropon mein mukadama chalaaya gayaa aur unhein sajaa sunai gaee. lagbhag 120 polish talwarbaazon seey poochtaachh kii gaee. kaee varishth adhikaariyon koo badal diyaa gayaa, aur yahaan taka kii polish nausena key pramukh koo bhee unake pada seey mukt curr diyaa gayaa. ack khilaadi key paas kinn rahasyon taka pahunch hoe sakati haye, isake baare mein kahaa jaataa haye kii pavlovsky kaee varishth adhikaariyon koo dost key roop mein jaanate they aur uchch vritton mein chaley gaye; kahaa jaataa thaa kii unhone sainya vimaanon key liye radar code paarit kiye they. jail mein unake celebrity ney unhein bahut cumm laabh diyaa. unake apane vivaran key anusaar, unaki kothri mein saat purush they, pedophile, manorogi aur mansik roop seey vikshipt kaidi-"sabse kharaab prakaar key-samaaj key kinare parr loga". unhein ack saptah mein 112 polish zloti (ack jee. bee. pee. key tahat), ack maheene mein ack patra, ack varsh mein dou parcel kii anumati dee gaee thee. unhone jall rangon koo apanaaya, pahale apane jail key toothbrushes seey painting kii, aur itane nipun hoe gaye kii baad mein unhone apane kaam koo vyaapak roop seey pradarshit kiya. vaha anya kaidiyon key liye anaupchaarik vakeel bhee bunn gayaa, adhikaariyon koo unake patron mein unaki madad karane key liye.
ack kaidi joe hatyaa key liye aajivan karawas kii sajaa kaat rhaa thaa, pavlovsky kaa shatranj saathi bunn gayaa. unhein sir dard thaa aur ack dinn pavlovsky ney usa vyakti key sir parr haath rakhaa. migraine kabhi vaapas naheen aaya. juuna 1985 mein riha honey key baad pavlovsky ney varsau key mukhya aspatalon mein seey ack mein apane upchaar uphaaron kaa abhyaas kiya.
taba taka apane pachas key dashak key madhya mein, unhone phir seey baad lagaana bhee shuru curr diyaa. riha honey key turant baad, vaha mukhya yuddh clubon mein seey ack mein gaye, yuva rakt koo chunauti dee aur lagbhag harr ladaai jeeti. kuchh hafton baad unhone ack vargeekaran pratiyogita mein pravesh kiya aur final seey chook gaye. isake baad polish rashtriya championship thee; lekin yuva talwarbaazon key maataa-pitaa ney shikayat kii kii way naheen chaahte they kii unake bete gaddaar seey haath milaaen. yeh aakhiri baar thaa jaba unhone pratiyogita mein baad lagaane kaa prayaas kiya thaa.
unaki teen baar shaadi hui thee, anta mein unaki patni ivonka seey 40 saal seey adhik samay taka. unake pati koo hirasat mein liye jaane key baad, unhein bataaya gayaa kii jaba taka vaha talaak key liye aavedan naheen karati, taba taka prasooti chikitsak key roop mein unakaa kaam baadhit hoga. usane manaa curr diyaa, aur jald hii apani naukari khou dee. pavlovsky kii rihaai key baad hii unhone phir seey kaam karna shuru kiya.
jaba pavlovsky pahali baar jail seey baahar aae, tou unhone apana naam saaf karane kii koshish kii, aur usa mantri seey mukabala karane kii yojana banaai joe unaki jaanch key prabhaari they. kuchh samay key liye sarkaar ney kuchh naheen kiya, lekin jaba pavlovsky ney apani begunahi kii ghoshana karate hue bhaashan denaa shuru kiya tou unake pareekshan patra jaari kiye gaye, aur 1991 mein ack pramukh patrika, provo aaee jaisi ("kaanoon aur jeevan") ney khulasa kiya kii agast 1955 seey pavlovsky apane swayam key team key sathiyon key khilaf raajya key liye jasusi curr rahey they-suraksha sevaaon koo bataa rahey they kii kaun seey khilaadi dalbadal karane kii yojana banaa rahey they, jinhone madhya poorv yuddh mein israel kaa samarthan kiya, joe sampark key liye khule hoe sakate hain. march 1962 mein unaki jasusi achaanak bund hoe gaee, jaba yeh nirnay liya gayaa kii vaha "vyaktigat laabh key liye" apane pada kaa upayog curr rahey they.
yeye aur isi tarah kii vastuein mool shulkon kii tulanaa mein aur bhee adhik hanikarak theen. 1994 mein pavlovsky ney ack doosari, aatm-nyaaysangat pustak, "nazdaluzi posedinec" ("meraa sabse lamba dwandwayuddh") likhi, vishesh roop seey ack jasus key roop mein apane dinon key baare mein. unhone likhaa kii ack yuva ladke key roop mein way 1944 key yuddh vidroh kaa hissa rahey they aur swatantrata kii vahee ichcha unaki prerana bunny rahee thee. unhone hatyaa key dou prayason sahit kgb dwara unake khilaf "jawabi kadam" kaa bhee vivaran diyaa.
2000 mein, unhone dou patrakaron key khilaf kanuni kaarravaai parr vichaar kiya, jinhen unhone maanaa kii unhone unakaa upman kiya thaa, aur unhein chup rahane key liye tabhi raaji kiya gayaa jaba unhein bataaya gayaa kii sarkaar key paas iss baat key saboot hain kii jail mein rahate hue vaha ekjutata vaale kaidiyon key khilaf jasusi karane key liye sahmat hue they. isake baad unhone apani painting, apane upchaar kaary aur apani yaadon koo banaae rakhaa.
giraftari seey pahale, pavlovsky kii prasiddhi, aseemit yatra aur polland mein laad-pyaar seey bharaa jeevan thaa. vaha ack polish zloti arabpati thaa, jisake paas ack restaraan key aanshik hisse aur usake swaamitva vaale bhed key khet seey paisa thaa. tou usey jasusi karane key liye kyaa banaaya? "meraa dill polish haye, meraa dimag americi haye", way kahenge; lekin purvi europeeya talwarbaaz unake uddeshya key vaichaarik honey key vichaar parr hanseh "ghabarahat key saath yeh hamesha paisa thaa."ack lambe samay key dost aur pratidvandi ney samajhaayah" "ghabarahat hamesha jokhim lena pasand karati thee", juaa ney jeevan koo aur adhik dilchasp banaa diyaa, adrenaline koo chalaaya-aur aggar ise adhik paisa praapt karane aur rusiyon koo itna nuksan pahunchaane key saath jodaa jaa sakata haye tou behtar hoga.  lekin jokhim lena isake kendra mein thaah yahee kaaran haye kii vaha itna achchha talwarbaaz banaa.

