
vakr parr nagata kaa anuman

ganit mein, vakron parr nagata anuman, jiska naam masayoshi nagata key naam parr rakhaa gayaa haye, nirdhaarit gunakon key saath bahut samanya binduon key sangrah seey gujarane key liye ack samtal beejganitiya vakr key liye aavashyak nyuntam degree koo niyantrit kartaa haye.
itihas.
nagaata hilbert kii 14veen samasya parr kaam key madhyam seey anuman parr pahuncha, joe poochata haye kii kyaa kissy kshetra parr bahupad valay parr ack raikhik samooh kriya kaa aparivartaniya valay parimit roop seey utpann hotaa haye. nagata ney 1959 mein american journal off mathematics mein ack pepper mein anuman prakaashit kiya, jisamen unhone hilbert kii 14veen samasya kaa ack prati-udaaharan prastut kiya.
bayaan.
sthiti aavashyak haih mamalon aur ankon key sangrah parr visfot parr anty-canonical bundle neif haye yaa naheen, isase alag kiya jaataa haye. usa mamle mein jahaan, shanku pramey anivarya roop seey samtal key fatane key vakron key shanku kaa puuraa vivaran detaa haye.
vartamaan sthiti.
ekmatra mamla jaba yeh pakad key liye jaanaa jaataa haye, vaha haye jaba ack poorna varg hotaa haye, jise nagata dwara saabit kiya gayaa thaa. bahut adhik byaaj key bavjood, anya mamle khule rahate hain. iss anuman kaa ack adhik aadhunik sutrikaran aksar sheshadri sthiraank key sandarbh mein diyaa jaataa haye aur ise naagata-beeran anuman key naam seey anya satahon parr saamaanyikrit kiya gayaa haye.

