
riggy

1842 mein, british kalakar jey. aim. doubleu. turner ney riggy key teen jall rangon koo chitrit kiya, joe kii madhya switzerland mein alps mein ack pahaad haye, jiska unhone pichhali garmiyon mein daura kiya thaa. vyaapak roop seey unaki kuchh behtareen kritiyon key roop mein maanaa jaataa haye, jall rung riggy mein prakaash aur vayumandaliya sthitiyon key asthaayi prabhaavon koo pakadate hain. johnn ruskin key anusaar, "turner ney pahale kabhi bhee iss tarah key koee chitra (jall rung) naheen banaae they, aur phir kabhi bhee unake jaise chitra naheen banaae they... vaha inmein apana haath naheen dikhaa rhaa haye, balki apana dill dikhaa rhaa haye."
blue riggy, suryodaya, jise kewal blue riggy key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, koo 2007 mein britten mein tett gallery dwara £ 4.95m mein adhigrahit kiya gayaa thaa, joe 2006 mein nilami mein praapt keemat seey mell khaata thaa, phir ack ekal kalaakriti key liye raajya dwara bhugtan kii gaee sabse badee raashi thee. laal riggy australia kii rashtriya gallery off victoria dwara aayojit kii jaati haye aur shaam key suraj seey laal pahaad koo dikhaati haye. "dha dark riggy" ack niji sangrah mein aayojit kiya jaataa haye. kaee praarambhik rekhaachitron koo raajya dwara turner vaseeyat key hisse key roop mein rakhaa jaataa haye.
janwari aur march 2007 key beach, teen riggy jall rung pahali baar tett gallery mein aayojit ack pradarshani mein ekjut hue.
prishthabhoomi.
turner ney pichhali garmiyon mein switzerland kii yatra key baad 1842 mein riggy key kaee roopon koo chitrit kiya. poorna udaharanon mein "laal riggy" shamil haye, joe shaam key suraj seey chamakata haye, joe mool roop seey aich koo becha jaataa haye.aeye.jey. nover kaa munro aur abb melburn, australia mein victoria kii rashtriya gallery dwara aayojit kiya jaataa haye, aur ack niji sangrah mein, ack subah kaa drishya, dark riggy. kaee praarambhik rekhaachitron koo raajya dwara turner vaseeyat key ateet key roop mein rakhaa jaataa haye.
victorian kalaa aalochak johnn ruskin turner kii riggy shrinkhala key vibhinn sadasyon kaa unake rangon seey varnan karane vaale pahale vyakti hoe sakate hain. turner kii riggy shrinkhala key vibhinn rung aur manodasha hokusai key mount fuji key print, sezen key mont sente-victoire key chitron aur monet key ruen cathedral kii shrinkhala key samanantar hain.
turner ney duss jall rangon kii ack vaanijyik shrinkhala key hisse key roop mein jall rangon koo chitrit kiya. unhone sambhaavit sanrakshkon koo apane iradon koo dikhaane key liye 15 namuna adhyayan (rekhaachitra) kiye, jisamen 80 ginny key liye beche jaane vaale jall rangon key liye poori tarah seey kaam karane key liye commission praapt karane kii ummeed thee. unhone "neeli riggy" aur "laal riggy" aur dou anya koo bhee puuraa kiya, udaaharan key roop mein kii taiyar chitra kaise dikhenge. adhikansh munro dwara khareede gaye they, jisamen "laal riggy" bhee shamil thee, aur unhone "dark riggy" koo puuraa karane key liye turner koo niyukt kiya. ruskin ney baad mein munro seey "laal riggy" kharidi.
varnan.
"neeli riggy" mein madhya switzerland mein riggy parvat koo darshaaya gayaa haye, jise dakshin-paschim seey lucern jheel key paar dekhaa jaataa haye. pahaadon kii raani" subah kii roshni mein neeli hoti haye, joe subah kii dhundh key ghoonghat seey ghiri hoti haye. tonality koo rung dhone kii paraton key saath banaaya jaataa haye, jisamen ack maheen brush key saath cross-hatching key madhyam seey maheen vivaran jodaa jaataa haye. dou "taare", jinamen seey chamkile koo aksar galati seey shukra key roop mein pahachaana jaataa haye, oopar subah key peele aasmaan mein chamakata haye, jahaan chamkile safed jameen koo prakat karane key liye ack nakhun key saath pent koo kharonch kiya gayaa haye. baain or key agrabhumi mein, kalam aur bhoore rung kii syaahi key saath kheencha gayaa, batakh koo jheel seey uthate hue dekhaa jaa sakata haye, ack goli seey chintit aur dou kutton dwara peechha kiya jaataa haye, daahine agrabhumi parr.
pramaan.
turner ney 1842 mein dealer thomas griffith key madhyam seey "blue riggy" koo whale mogul elhanan bicknell koo betch diyaa. bicknell kii mrityu key baad, painting koo aprail 1863 mein christies mein 296 ginny mein art dealer agnews koo betch diyaa gayaa thaa, aur ack maheene baad johnn edward teller (manchester guardian key sansthaapak key bete) koo phir seey betch diyaa gayaa thaa. "neeli riggy" koo 1910 mein surr frank dwara ack mazotint key roop mein utkeern kiya gayaa thaa.
teller kii mrityu key baad, painting koo julaai 1912 mein 2,700 ginny mein becha gayaa, phir seey christies mein neelam kiya gayaa aur agnews dwara adhigrahit kiya gayaa. agnews ney 12-divasiya bikri mein teller key turners kaa lagbhag dou tihai hissa hassil kiya, jisamen 2,100 ginny key liye "redd riggy" bhee shamil haye. "blue riggy" kaa adhigrahan kapas dalal walter aich dwara kiya gayaa thaa. johns aur unaki vidhwa, maud dwara viraasat mein milaa. johns ney baad mein agnew seey "redd riggy" bhee hassil kii, jaba ise ack alag collector koo becha gayaa aur phir 1928 mein christies mein phir seey neelam kiya gayaa. unaki mrityu key baad, "blue riggy" koo teesari baar agnew dwara christies kii nilami mein, julaai 1942 mein, 1,500 ginny mein, aur ack niji collector koo betch diyaa gayaa. "laal riggy" koo usee bikri mein 1,100 ginny mein becha gayaa thaa. ise 1947 mein melburn, australia mein victoria kii rashtriya gallery dwara adhigrahit kiya gayaa thaa.
2000-01 mein, "neeli riggy" koo shaahi akadami mein turner key jall rangon kii pradarshani key saath soochi key saamane key tukade key roop mein chitrit kiya gayaa thaa. 5 juuna 2006 koo christies mein chauthi baar kaam kii nilami kii gaee thee, jisamen kharidar key premium sahit £2 million key anuman key mukabale £1 kii bikri moolya praapt kiya gayaa thaa. hathaude kii keemat ney kagaj parr ack british kaam key liye record koo doguna curr diyaa, joe pahale 2000 mein daante gabriel rosetti key "pandora" dwara 2.6 million pound parr nirdhaarit kiya gayaa thaa. kaam koo asthaayi roop seey ack niryaat licenses seey incar curr diyaa gayaa thaa aur ise 2007 mein raajya gallery dwara £ 4.95m key milan moolya (curr raahat key liye bhatta key baad) parr adhigrahit kiya gayaa thaa-joe ack ekal kalaakriti key liye raajya dwara bhugtan kii gaee sabse badee raashi thee. adhigrahan koo rashtriya viraasat smaarak kosh seey £ 1,950,000, raajya key apane sansadhanon seey £2m, kalaa kosh seey £500,000 aur "sev dha blue riggy" appeal dwara janata seey £582,000 jutaaye gaye they.
"dark riggy" koo farwari 2006 mein ack niji collector koo bhee 2.7 million pound mein becha gayaa thaa. washington, dee. see. mein rashtriya kalaa deergha koo prastaavit bikri koo taba chhod diyaa gayaa jaba british sarkaar ney asthaayi niryaat pratibandh lagaa diyaa.
teen riggy chitra-"neela", "laal" aur "gahara"-2007 mein aur phir 2014 mein ack saath tett gallery mein pradarshit kiye gaye they.
martin hardy ney turner key baare mein likhaah "riggy chitron mein vaha takneek kaa apraapya master haye. unhone prakaash key compan aur vikiran koo vyakt karane key liye brush, rung aur kagaj, harr upkaran, apane shastragar mein harr hathiyar, sponging, ragadana, dhona, stippling, hatching, sparsh aur reitching kaa harr sambhav herfer kaa upayog kiya. prakaash unakaa vishay thaa."
lokpriya sanskriti mein.
"blue riggy" "behtar coll saul" key kaee episode mein dikhaai detaa haye, jahaan yeh schweicart aur kokale key kaanoon karyalayon mein deewaar parr latka huaa dekhaa jaataa haye.