
seb key pedh kii khaadi yuddh smaarak

seb vriksh khaadi yuddh smaarak broose rajmarg, seb vriksh khaadi, bundaberg kshetra, queensland, australia mein ack viraasat-soochibaddh smaarak haye. ise 1921 mein andreau laing petri dwara design aur banaaya gayaa thaa. ise 21 octuber 1992 koo queensland heritage register mein jodaa gayaa thaa.
itihas.
seb key pedh kii khaadi yuddh smaarak kaa anaavaran 20 march 1921 koo kiya gayaa thaa. ise tong, brisbane key andru laing petri dwara design aur nirmit kiya gayaa thaa. yeh patthar smaarak pratham vishva yuddh key dauran seva karane vaale 77 sthaaniya purushon kaa sammaan kartaa haye, jisamen 15 loga bhee shamil hain joe maare gaye they.
seb key pedh kii khaadi 1870 aur 80 key dashak mein ack krishak samudaay key roop mein vikasit hui. 1895 mein kendriya cheeni mill khola gayaa jisase jile kii arthavyavastha koo badhaava milaa aur pratham vishva yuddh key prakop taka dakghar nirdeshika, ack school, hotal aur dukaan mein pachas kisan panjikrit they. iss jile seey swayamseva karane vaale 77 purushon ney apani peedhi key ack badey hisse kaa pratinidhitva kiya aur 1917 mein unaki bhagidari key uplakshya mein ack andolan shuru huaa.
yuddh smarakon key nirmaan seey pahale, raani bhoomi mein bahut cumm saarvajanik moortiyaan theen aur brisbane mein bhee kuchh moortiyaan yaa ullekhaniya smaarak they. haalaanki raani ney boer yuddh (1899-1902) key dauran dakshin africa mein purushon kii ack tukadi bheji thee, lekin iss yuddh mein seva karane vaale sainikon key liye smaarak asamanya hain. haalaanki, pratham vishva yuddh (1914-1918) mein australia kii bhagidari kaa jansankhya parr bahut prabhaav padaa. lagbhag 5 million kii aabaadi seey 60,000 loga maare gaye aur 152,000 ghayal hue they. ladane gaye 5 mein seey lagbhag 1 aadami kii mrityu hoe gaee aur unake shav dafanaane key liye vaapas naheen kiye gaye. ladaai australia seey door key deshon mein ladee gaee thee aur yuddh key baad bhee una deshon mein kabristanon kaa daura karna sambhav naheen thaa jahaan adhikansh parivaaron key liye australiyai ladey they. isaliye saarvajanik shoke kii abhivyakti key roop mein smarakon key nirmaan key liye prerana bahut majboot thee aur way duhkh key pravaah key liye ack kendra bunn gaye.
yuddh kabron key sthaan parr way smaran key prateek bunn gaye jinhen sammaan aur sammaan key saath maanaa jaataa thaa. yuddh smarakon kii pramukh baithak aur unake nirmaan mein upayog kii jaane vaali samagri, design aur prateekvaad una logon koo sammaanit karane key liye they jinhone seva kii, mritakon kii sthaayi smriti sunishchit kii aur "badhati peedhi" kaa dhyaan unake mahaan udaaharan kii or aakarshit kiya. inn smarakon ney ack rashtra key roop mein australia key liye aaney vaale yug kii sweekriti key roop mein bhee kaam kiya aur una logon koo smaarak key roop mein sammaanit kiya joe rashtra aur samrajya kii bhalai key liye "sarvocch balidan" karane key liye maare gaye they. jaise-jaise smaarak samudaay dwara vitt poshit kiye gaye they, way dukh aur rashtriya gaurav donon kii sachchi saarvajanik abhivyakti hain aur lagbhag harr samudaay mein banaae gaye they. taba seey koee yuddh iss tarah kii pratikriya koo shuru naheen kiya haye; dwiteeya vishva yuddh key mritakon koo badey paimaane parr vishva yuddh ack smaarak mein unake naam jodkar yaa unaki smriti mein vyaavhaarik pariyojanaon koo samarpit karke yaad kiya jaa rhaa haye.
seb key pedh kii khaadi smaarak koo saarvajanik sadasyata dwara vitt poshit kiya gayaa thaa aur sthaaniya manoranjan reserve mein pramukhta seey sthit kiya gayaa thaa. yeh naa kewal ack aakarshak parivesh pradaan kartaa thaa, balki ack samudayik sabhaa sthal thaa aur sthaaniya school key saamane sthit thaa. iska anaavaran 20 march 1921 koo kiya gayaa thaa aur mool roop seey ack "khudai karane vaali" pratima key saath taaj pahanaaya gayaa thaa. halanki kalakaron yaa vastukaron dwara atyadhik sammaanit naheen kiya gayaa thaa, yeh design raani samudaay kii lokpriya pasand thee, joe shayed parivaaron koo adhik vyaktigat lagati thee aur aadarsh australiyai key gunon kaa pratinidhitva karati thee. adhikansh moortiyon kaa nirmaan sthaaniya chinai companiyon dwara kiya gayaa thaa, halanki kuchh aayatit theen. way design mein thodaa bhinn they, sambhavatah una samudaayon kii jarooraton key anuroop jinhone unhein niyukt kiya thaa. mool roop seey ack kabja kii gaee bandook yaa "yuddh trophy" ney setting mein yogdan diyaa; haalaanki, yeh abb chalaa gayaa haye. smaarak kaa peeth ack maanak petri design haye, jiska upayog pahali baar 1918 mein ebw ghaati mein kiya gayaa thaa.
andreau laing petri andreau petri key potey they, joe raani bhoomi key ack praarambhik upaniveshvaadi aur ack pramukh vastukar-nirmaata they. jaba 1872 mein perry senior kii mrityu hoe gaee, tou unake baad unake bete johnn perry ney padbhar sambhala. 1880 mein, ack ell petri apane pitaa key saath johnn petri aur bete kii saajhedaari banaane key liye shamil hoe gaye, joe fortitude valley mein sthit thaa aur towong kabristan aur townville mein shakha chinai kaa kaam kartaa thaa. 1888 mein, ack ell. petri firm kaa mahaprabandhak bunn gayaa, lekin 1894 mein diwalia honey key liye majboor hoe gayaa. 1903 taka vaha towong kabristan mein smaarkeeya chinai vyavasaay koo phir seey kholane mein saksham naheen thaa, jahaan kaee raani bhoomi smaarak banaae gaye they.
1970 key dashak key madhya mein smaarak mein todfod kii gaee thee. moorti key bache hue tukadon koo hataa diyaa gayaa aur bachchon kii aar. aiss. ell. upa-shakha mein bhandaran mein rakhaa gayaa. moorti koo ack thhos stambh dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa thaa jaba taka kii 18 agast 1999 koo ack nae khudai kaa anaavaran sammaanjanak broose scott dwara naheen kiya gayaa thaa.
iss aarakshit kshetra mein smaarak key aspas ack baind rotunda bhee haye. yeh 1911 mein seb key pedh kii khaadi key nagrikon key peetal key baind key liye banaaya gayaa thaa. yeh pahale dashakon key liye niyamit roop seey upayog mein thaa kyonki usa samay kaee gharon mein khaadi kii kataaren luggy hui theen. 1975 taka yeh parityakt hoe gayaa thaa aur 1983 mein isaki vyaapak marammat aur punarnirmaan kiya gayaa thaa. yeh kshetra kii praarambhik basti seey shesh kuchh imaraton mein seey ack haye aur udyaan key saundarya gunon mein yogdan detaa haye.
varnan.
pahala vishva yuddh smaarak seb key pedh kii khaadi key khel maidan key bheetar ack bhoodrishya kshetra mein sadak key saamane sthit haye jisamen ack cricket maidan, rodio ring aur chhote baind rotunda shamil hain.
smaarak mein ack peeth haye jiss parr ack chhota concreet kaa stambh haye. yeh concreet key curbing key ack ashtakoniya gheraav seey ghiraa huaa haye jisamen ack sajawati cast-iron baad haye jisamen fleer-dee-liss finials key saath patali pickett shamil hain. inn chaukiyon parr lohe kaa bhee dhaala jaataa haye aur lattin cross dwara oopar chadhaaya jaataa haye. gherabandi key saamane ack chitrit lakadi kii baad haye jisamen ack kendriya roop seey rakhaa gayaa kachcha loha dwaar haye.
yeh smaarak helidon balua patthar kaa haye aur grenite key aadhar parr khurdare patthar key chehare, kinare aur chaaron or chhitare hue haye. iss parr chadhana dou aur kadam hain, donon hii sahaj hain. nichale charan mein ack champhord topp haye aur saamane key chehare parr uchch raahat mein ukere gaye shabd aippal tree creak roll off onar hain. oopari charan mein saade chehare hotey hain aur saima rect moulding dwara dhakaa hotaa haye.
iss parr chadhaai karane key liye ack peeth haye jisamen pratyek koney mein lagey stambhon key saath ack ghumaavdaar vargakar sangamarmar kaa stambh shamil haye. isane pratyek taraf sangamarmar kii pattikaon koo peechhe curr diyaa haye, jisamen pratham vishva yuddh mein seva karane vaale 77 sthaaniya purushon key pramukh naam darj hain, 15 key naam joe saamane key chehare parr padey they.
stambhon mein scrollwork aur acanthus pattiyon kii raajdhaaniyaan hoti hain joe saima rect aur torrus moulding seey baney ack badey cornis koo sahaara detee hain. isake oopar ack chhota vargakar peeth haye jisamen saamane key chehare parr utkeern jhande utkeern kiye gaye hain aur ack chhote seey makadi seey dhakaa huaa haye. yeh ack chhote concreet key stambh key liye aadhar banaata haye jisamen ack sapaat sheersh aur ack taper vaale paksh hotey hain.
paas key baind rotunda kaa nirmaan lakadi seey kiya gayaa haye, jisamen ack nalidar lohe kii mandap shally kii chhat haye, jisake sheersh parr ack antim haye. yeh aakar mein ashtakoniya haye aur oonche stump parr uthaaya jaataa haye. ack taraf ack seedhi aur lohe key stambhon key beach ack sadharan lakadi key ballstrade key madhyam seey pahuncha jaa sakata haye joe ashtabhuj key pratyek bindu parr sthit hain. pratyek koney mein acroteria hain.
viraasat soochi.
21 octuber 1992 koo nimnalikhit maandandon koo puuraa karate hue seb key pedh kii khaadi yuddh smaarak koo raani bhoomi viraasat register mein soochibaddh kiya gayaa thaa.
yeh sthaan raani key itihas key vikas yaa pattern koo pradarshit karane mein mahatvapurna haye.
yuddh smaarak raani key itihas key swaroop koo pradarshit karane mein mahatvapurna hain kyonki way ack baar-baar aaney vaale vishay key pratinidhi hain jisamen poore raajya mein adhikansh samudaay shamil hain. way vyaapak australiyai deshbhakti aur raashtravaad key yug kaa pramaan pradaan karate hain, vishesh roop seey pratham vishva yuddh key dauran aur usake baad.
iss sthaan mein aisee jaankaari dene kii kshamata haye joe raani key itihas kii samajh mein yogdan degi.
yuddh smaarak una logon key ack vrittachitra record key roop mein mahatvapurna haye jinhone seb key pedh kii khaadi kshetra mein yuddh seva key liye swechha seey kaam kiya kyonki anya record aam taur parr naam yaa ikai dwara aayojit kiye jaate hain, jisase vyaktiyon kii utpatti kaa nirdhaaran karna mushkil hoe jaataa haye.
yeh sthaan saanskritik sthaanon key ack vishesh varg kii pramukh visheshtaon koo pradarshit karane mein mahatvapurna haye.
yeh antar-yuddh kaal mein lokpriya swaad kaa pradarshan bhee haye.
1921 mein anaavaran kiya gayaa, seb key pedh kii khaadi mein smaarak ack pramukh aitihaasik ghatana key sthaayi record key roop mein khadee ack smaarak sanrachana kii pramukh visheshtaon koo pradarshit kartaa haye. yeh stambhon aur jhandon sahit vibhinn prateekaatmak tatvon key uchit upayog key madhyam seey praapt kiya jaataa haye.
yeh sthaan apane saundarya mahatva key kaaran mahatvapurna haye.
yeh apani uchch star kii karigari aur design aur udyaan kii setting key bheetar ack poorak sanrachana key roop mein saundarya mahatva kaa haye.
samajik, saanskritik yaa aadhyatmik karanon seey iss sthaan kaa ack vishesh samudaay yaa saanskritik samooh key saath ack majboot yaa vishesh sambandh haye.
smaarak kaa samudaay key saath ack pramukh aitihaasik ghatana key pramaan key roop mein ack majboot sambandh haye jiska jile key adhikansh parivaaron parr vyaktigat prabhaav padaa haye.
iss sthaan kaa kissy vishesh vyakti, samooh yaa sangathan key jeevan yaa kaary key saath ack vishesh sambandh haye joe raani key itihas mein mahatvapurna haye.
unake kaam key ack udaaharan key roop mein iska smaarak rajmistri aeye ell petri key saath vishesh sambandh bhee haye.