
shee leey

shee leey (cheenih <unk>; 274-17 agast 333), sheelong kaa shishtachar naam, aupchaarik roop seey (baad mein) jhaao key samrat ming, jee-netritva vaale baad mein chean key jhaao rajvansh key sansthaapak samrat they. shuru mein unhein jinn adhikaariyon dwara ack gulam key roop mein becha gayaa thaa, lekin swatantrata praapt karane key baad, unhone vidroh shuru karane mein madad kii aur antatah zianganu key netritva vaale haan zaao rajvansh key liye ack shaktishali senapati bunn gaye, jinhone haan zaao key naam seey uttari chean key adhikansh hisse parr vijay praapt kii, lekin kshetra koo apane niyantran mein rakhaa. 319 mein, haan jhaao samrat liu yaao key saath ack vivaad key baad, vaha haan jhaao seey alag hoe gayaa aur baad mein apana raajya banaa liya, aur 329 mein usane liu yaao parr kabja curr liya aur haan jhaao parr vijay praapt kii, jisase paschimi chean bhee apane samrajya mein shamil hoe gayaa. agale 21 varshon taka, baad mein zaao uttari chean parr haavi rahega.
shee leey koo ack shandar senapati key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa, lekin unake abhiyaanon key dauran atyadhik krurta key liye itihaskaron dwara unaki aalochana kii gaee thee. unhone apane mahatvakankshi aur usase bhee adhik ugra bhatije shee huu key haathon mein bahut adhik shakti daal dee, jinhone shee lii kii mrityu key baad, shee leey key bete shee haang seey satta jabt curr lii. isake alawa, shee leey chauthi shatabdi key chean mein bauddh dharm key uday mein ack mahatvapurna vyakti they, kyonki unhone kuchan bhikshu, fatudeng koo apane darbar mein kaafee prabhaav daalane kii anumati dee thee.
praarambhik jeevan.
shee leey kaa janm 274 mein huaa thaa-lekin uska naam shee leey naheen thaa, aur nishchit roop seey parivaar key naam shee key saath naheen thaa, kyonki aisaa prateet hotaa thaa kii jee ney usa samay parivaar key naamon kaa upayog naheen kiya thaa. unakaa sambhaavit mool naam bee (<unk>) haye; ack anya sambhaavit mool naam phoole (<unk>) thaa. unake daadaa, jinka naam yeyu (<unk>) thaa, aur unake pitaa, jinka naam zauhezu (<unk>) thaa, chhote jee pramukh they, aur unaki janjaati paaramparik roop seey bing praant (<unk>, aadhunik shanxi) mein rahati thee. shee wuxiang (aadhunik jinjong, shanxi mein vunh) mein paley-badhe.
303 yaa 304 mein, bing praant mein ack badaa akaal padaa, aur jee janjaatiyaan gambhir roop seey prabhaavit huin. shee leey kii janjaati fail gaee aur sharanarthi bunn gaee. shee aur kaee anya jee aur sheongnu purushon koo jinn adhikaariyon dwara pakad liya gayaa aur gulamon key roop mein betch diyaa gayaa. antatah, unhein shee huan naamak ack vyakti koo betch diyaa gayaa, lekin shee huan ney apani pratibha seey prabhaavit honey key baad unhein mukt curr diyaa. antatah, vaha daakuon kaa netaa bunn gayaa, aur ack samay parr usane jee seey dosti kii, joe chengdu key sainya commanders key rajkumar simaa ying mein seey ack thaa. simaa ying taba yecheng mein tainaat thaa aur jinn shaahi rajkumaron mein sabse shaktishali thaa.
304 mein kuchh samay key liye crown prince key roop mein seva karane key baad, unhein apane bhaai samrat hui key saath rajdhani luoyang bhaagne key liye majboor honah padaa aur hejian key rajkumar simaa yong dwara unhein padchyut curr diyaa gayaa. jee aur gongson phain sahit unake kaee adheensthon ney palayan curr diyaa aur gongson ney antatah simaa ying koo bahaal karane key ghoshit lakshya key saath vidroh shuru curr diyaa. jee aur shee donon vidroh mein shamil hoe gaye-aur yeh kewal usee samay thaa jaba jee ney apane dost koo parivarik naam "shee" aur vyaktigat naam "leey" diyaa."gongson key baad haarne aur maare jaane key baad, jee vidroh key netaa bunn gaye aur shee koo apana pramukh senapati banaa liya-abb simaa ying kaa badala lene key lakshya key saath, jise 306 mein aatmahatya karane key liye majboor kiya gayaa thaa. haalaanki, unakaa vidroh, 307 mein yacheng parr kabja karane aur zinkai key rajkumar simaa teng (Кенс тенг) koo maarne mein kuchh samay key liye safal rhaa, antatah usa varsh kii sardiyon mein parajit hoe gayaa, aur isake bajaay shee ack jaatiya roop seey ziongun poorv simaa ying adheenasth, liu yuan mein shamil hoe gayaa, jisane abb taka jinn seey swatantrata ghoshit curr dee thee aur apana raajya haan zaao sthaapit kiya thaa. liu yuan ney unhein ack senapati banaaya.
haan jhaao general key roop mein.
ack roving senaa key commander key roop mein.
agale kuchh varshon key liye, shee ney apane roving baind kaa netritva kiya, jise unhone badey paimaane parr khud koo bharti kiya thaa, poore madhya chean mein, kuchh ladaaiyon mein haar gaye, lekin badey paimaane parr lootpaat mein ruchi rakhate they aur kshetra koo pakadane mein naheen. halanki, shuru seey hii, shee ney kaee anya krishi vidroh netaaon key vipareet, salaahkaaron aur adhikaariyon key roop mein seva karane key liye apani senaa mein vidwan purushon koo sweekaar karane kii ichcha dikhaai, aur unhone kaee anuyaayi praapt kiye, jyaadaatar jee aur anya gair-haan jaatiyataon seey, lekin kuchh haan sahit bhee. 310 mein liu yuan kii mrityu key baad, shee ney liu yuan key bete aur uttaradhikari liu kaang key adhikaar key samaksh samarpan karna jaari rakhaa.
311 kii garmiyon mein, shee kii pratishtha aur shakti mein bahut vriddhi hui jaba vaha madhya chean mein shesh sabse badey jinn bull koo poori tarah seey haraane mein saksham they. jinn rajpratinidhi simaa yuu, donghai key rajkumar kii usa varsh kii shuruat mein mrityu hoe gaee thee, aur jiss badee senaa kii unhone kamaan sambhali thee, vaha unaki antim sanskar train koo unaki donghai riyasat (lagbhag aadhunik linayi, shedong) mein vaapas leey jaane kii koshish curr rahee thee. shee leey ney unhein koo (aadhunik zauko, henan mein) mein rokaa, aur jaba jinn bull unaki tulanaa mein bahut badaa thaa, tou shee kii senaa jyaadaatar ghudsavaar senaa thee, aur isane jinn bull key julus koo gher liya aur baadhit curr diyaa taaki yeh khud koo gumnami mein daal dey. kaee jinn rajkumaron aur adhikaariyon koo shee ney pakad liya, aur shee ney una sabhi koo maar daala. usa samay seey shee ack bhayabheet senapati bunn gayaa.
311 kii garmiyon mein, shee, huyan yaan, liu yaao aur wang mee sahit kaee pramukh haan jhaao generalon ney jinn rajdhani luoyang parr abhisaran kiya, jise simaa yuu dwara rakshaaheen chhod diyaa gayaa thaa. binaa kissy badey pratirodh key, rajdhani gir gaee, aur jinn key samrat huai koo pakad liya gayaa aur baad mein usey maar diyaa gayaa. usa varsh baad mein, shee ney shaktishali jinn general gau jhee koo pakad liya aur saathi haan jhaao general wang kii hatyaa curr dee, aur apani senaa koo apane bull mein milaa liya. jaise-jaise shee kii senaa badhati gaee, unhone apane yuva door key bhatije shee huu parr ack general key roop mein teji seey bharosa kiya, aur hinsak lekin pratibhashali shee huu key tahat, shee lii kii senaa nagrikon key saath kroor vyavhaar key liye jaani jaane luggy, lekin shayed hii kabhi yuddh haarne key kaaran unhein aakar mein bhee maar diyaa gayaa.
312 key vasant mein, halanki, shee leey, apani senaa koo jiyaane parr hamla karane key liye yangtzi nadee koo paar karane kii taiyari curr rhaa thaa, phir lingye key rajkumar jinn general simaa rui key niyantran mein, kathinaaiyon kaa saamana karna padaa kyonki usaki senaa barish mein funce gaee thee. jinn balon key hamale karane key darr seey, shee key pramukh salaahkaar diao ying ney simaa rui koo saunpane kaa vaadaa kiya. ack anya salaahkaar jhaang binn ney asahamati jataai, yeh dekhate hue kii shee ney jinn koo pahale bahut adhik nuksan pahunchaaya thaa taaki way unhein saunp sakein. isake bajaay, unhone shee koo uttar kii or peechhe hatane kii salah dee-yeh dekhate hue kii jinn senaayen usase itani darti theen kii way sambhavatah hamla naheen karenge-aur unhein mukhyalaya key roop mein seva karane key liye ack rakshaatmak shahar parr kabja karna chaahiye taaki vaha apane kshetra koo pakadana aur badhaana shuru curr sakey. jhaang kii salah parr, shee ney usa varsh baad mein, zianguo (aadhunik zintaai, hebei mein) parr kabja curr liya aur ise apana mukhyalaya banaa liya. vaha salah key liye jhaang parr teji seey nirbhar hoe gayaa, aur vaha jhaang kaa itna sammaan kartaa thaa kii vaha abb usey naam seey naheen sandarbhit kartaa thaa.
yeh usa samay key dauran bhee thaa jaba shee leey koo unake ack senapati dwara kuchan bauddh bhikshu, fatudeng seey parichit karaaya gayaa thaa. maanaa jaataa haye kii fatudeng ney shee leey koo apani alaukik kshamataon aur bhavishyavaniyon seey prabhaavit kiya, isaliye shee leey ney unhein apane salaahkaaron mein seey ack key roop mein bharti kiya.
zianguo mein basane key baad.
313 kii shuruat mein, wang juuna, yoojhou (aadhunik beijing, tianzin aur uttari hebei) key jinn governor, jiyaanbei duan pramukh duaan jilujuan (Коте чен) key saath gathbandhan kiya, joe liaoxy key duke they, unhone jiyaanguo parr ack badaa hamla kiya, jiska bachaav abhee taka puuraa naheen huaa thaa. shee key general kaang chang ney, halanki, duan balon key khilaf ack aashcharyajanak hamla kiya, duan jilujuan key chachere bhaai duan mopi (Коте моети) koo pakad liya. shee key adhikansh senapati duan mopi koo maarnaa chaahte they, lekin isake bajaay shee ney duan mopi key saath shishtachar kaa vyavhaar kiya aur usey duan balon koo vaapas curr diyaa. duan taba peechhe hutt gayaa aur wang seey khud koo alag karna shuru curr diyaa. iss ladaai key baad, shee ney zianguo koo sanchaalan key aadhar key roop mein upayog karna shuru kiya aur dheere-dheere apane niyantran mein kshetra key badey tukadon koo leey liya-abhee bhee haan zaao key naam key tahat, lekin swatantra roop seey kaary curr rhaa thaa. jaise-jaise yeh spasht hotaa gayaa kii liyu kaang, joe pratibhashali lekin hinsak aur vyarth thaa, kamuk sukhon seey vichalit hoe gayaa thaa aur haan jhaao koo ack kushal raajya mein badalane mein saksham naheen thaa, shee ney aur bhee swatantra roop seey kaary karna shuru curr diyaa.
314 kii shuruat mein, shee ney abhee bhee shaktishali wang koo nasht karane kii yojana parr vichaar kiya. yeh jaanate hue kii wang lambe samay seey samrat banane key sapane dekhta thaa, kyonki vaha maanata thaa kii uska naam ack samrat key roop mein bhavishyavani kii gaee thee, shee ney usey saunpane key liye taiyar honey kaa naatak kiya aur usey shaahi simhaasan kii peshkash kii. wang, shee key iradon parr bharosa karate hue, abb usake khilaf bachaav naheen kiya. kaee maheenon baad, shee ney, shraddhanjali dene kii aadh mein, jee (aadhunik beijing mein) mein wang key mukhyalaya parr ack aashcharyajanak hamla kiya, jisamen wang koo pakad liya gayaa aur nishpaadit kiya gayaa. (haalaanki, iss samay shee aapako sthaayi roop seey praant mein rakhane mein asamarth thaa, aur yeh duan pramukh duan piddy key haath mein aaa gayaa, joe abhee bhee jinn key prati wafadar thaa.)) patan mein, liyu kaang ney aadhikarik taur parr purvi samrajya mein shee samrajya koo adhikaar pradaan kiya, apane kshetra parr shee kii pakad koo aupchaarik roop diyaa.
317 kii shuruat mein, shee ney bing praant key jinn governor, liyu kuna koo haraaya, jinhone pahale haan jhaao key liye ack badaa khatra paida kiya thaa, aur bing praant koo apane niyantran mein leey liya, jisase liyu koo duan mein shamil honey key liye aapke praant mein bhaagne key liye majboor honah padaa.
318 mein, liu kaang kii mrityu hoe gaee aur unake putra liu caine ney unakaa uttaradhikari banaa. haalaanki, isake turant baad, liu caine koo usake sasur jinn jhuna ney ack takhtapalat mein maar daala, aur jinn ney rajdhani pingyang mein shaahi liu ghar key sabhi sadasyon koo maar daala. shee aur liu yaao, liu kaang key ack chachere bhaai, donon ney jinn jhuna key khilaf apani senaaon kaa netritva kiya. leeu yaao ney khud koo samrat ghoshit curr diyaa, aur shee ney usa samay leeu yaao key adhikaar key adheen honey kaa faisala kiya. leeu yaao ney unhein jhaao kaa rajkumar banaaya. baad mein, jinn jhuna kii, donon pakshon key dabaav mein apani senaa key saath, hatyaa curr dee gaee aur usake chachere bhaai jinn ming (<unk>) ney uska uttaradhikari banaa, jisane pingyang koo chhod diyaa aur liu yaao key saamane aatmasamarpan curr diyaa. shee ney rajdhani mein pravesh kiya lekin usa parr kabja naheen kiya. shee leey ney pingyang mein mahalon koo jalaa diyaa. takhtapalat aur baad kii ladaai seey rajdhani koo bhaari nuksan honey key kaaran, liu yaao ney rajdhani koo chengan mein sthanantarit curr diyaa.
319 kii shuruat mein, shee ney liyu yaao koo shraddhanjali dene key liye ack pratinidhimandal bheja. leeu yaao bahut prasann huaa aur usane shee koo jhaao kaa rajkumar banaa diyaa. haalaanki, baad mein, leeu yaao koo sandeh hoe gayaa kii shee vidroh karane vaalaa thaa, isaliye shee key pramukh pratinidhi koo maar daala. shee krodhit hoe gaye aur baad mein usa varsh jhaao key rajkumar kii upaadhi key tahat swatantrata kii ghoshana kii. (kyonki liu yaao ney bhee 319 mein apane raajya kaa aupchaarik naam haan seey badalkar jhaao curr diyaa thaa, isaliye shee raajya koo baad mein jhaao key roop mein jaanaa jaane lagaa.)
zaao key rajkumar key roop mein swatantrata aur shasson.
apani swatantrata key pahale kaee varshon key liye, shee ney uttari aur madhya chean mein jinn shakti key shesh hisson koo jodane parr dhyaan kendrit kiya. baad mein 319 mein, unhone duan piddy parr hamla kiya aur aapako praant parr kabja curr liya, aur duan koo jee praant key jinn governor shaao zuu mein shamil honey key liye bhaagne key liye majboor kiya gayaa (<unk>, aam taur parr kendriya hebei kaa ullekh karate hue, lekin abb kewal uttar-paschimi shandong key niyantran key saath). 320 mein, shee leey ney usey pakadate hue, shaao key khilaf shee huu aur kaang chang koo bheja. kuchh samay key liye, duan jee praant mein shesh jinn balon key netaa key roop mein kaary kartaa thaa, lekin 321 mein, shee huu ney usey bhee pakad liya. pealy nadee key uttar mein jinn shakti kaa ekmatra shesh bindu zianbei pramukh murong hui, liaodong key duke bunn gayaa, jinhone jinn jagirdar kaa darja paane kaa daavaa kiya, lekin aadhunik liaoning koo niyantrit karane mein kaafee swatantra roop seey kaam curr rahey they. shee, halanki, yuu praant key jinn governor (aadhunik purvi henan aur uttar-paschimi anhui) zuu tii key saath dakshin mein ack gatirodh parr pahunch gayaa, aur antatah paksh peele nadee key saath ack anaupchaarik shaanti parr pahunch gaye, joe seema key roop mein kaary curr rahee thee, jisase shaanti aur vyaapaar sambandh baney. haalaanki, 321 mein zuu kii mrityu key baad, baad mein zaao balon ney phir seey jinn parr hamla karna shuru curr diyaa, dheere-dheere pealy nadee aur huai nadee key beach key jinn kshetra parr kabja curr liya.
322 mein, jhaang binn kii mrityu hoe gaee-aur shee ney usa samay vilaap kiya kii jhaang kii mrityu unhein badee cheejon koo puuraa karane seey roque sakati haye. usa varsh baad mein, shee huu ney zuu kaana parr hamla kiya aur usey pakad liya, joe taishan senaa mein sthit ack nabalig sardar thaa, joe jinn aur baad mein zaao key prati nishtha key beach bhatak gayaa.
323 mein, shee huu ney kaao nee parr hamla kiya-ack aadhunik shandong parr kabja karane vaalaa ack general joe ack jinn jagirdar aur ack haan jhaao jagirdar honey key beach bhatak gayaa lekin swatantra roop seey kaary curr rhaa thaa-usey pakad liya aur baad mein apane kshetra koo jhaao niyantran mein leey liya.
324 mein, baad mein zaao aur haan zaao ney ack-dusare key saath sakriya roop seey judanaa shuru kiya, aur agale kaee varshon taka, way ack-dusare key khilaf kadve yuddh chhedenge, donon apane seemavarti kshetra aur peele nadee key paas key kshetra key hisson parr ladenge joe abhee bhee jinn niyantran mein hain. 325 mein, shee huu haan jhaao general liu yue (<unk>) koo haraa dega, poore luoyang kshetra koo jabt curr legaa, joe pahale vibhajit jinn aur haan jhaao niyantran mein thaa, baad mein jhaao key liye.
haalaanki, 328 mein, haan jhaao ney vaapas ladaai ladee, aur liu yaao kii vyaktigat kamaan key tahat balon ney shee huu kii senaa koo haraaya aur luoyang koo gher liya. shee leey ney vyaktigat roop seey luoyang kii sahaayata key liye apani senaa kaa netritva kiya, yuddh mein liu yaao koo shamil kiya aur usey pakad liya. unhone shuru mein liyu yaao key saath kuchh sammaan key saath vyavhaar kiya aur liyu yaao koo apane crown prince liyu jhee koo aatmasamarpan karane kaa adesh dene kaa adesh diyaa, lekin jaba liyu yaao ney incar curr diyaa, tou shee ney usey maar daala. liu xi, baad mein zaao balon key darr seey, haan zaao rajdhani changan koo chhod diyaa aur apane bhaai liu yinn key saath shanggui (<unk>, aadhunik tianshui, gansu mein) vaapas chalaa gayaa. 328 key patan mein, liyu yinn ney changan koo phir seey hassil karane key liye haan zaao balon kaa netritva karane kii koshish kii, lekin shee huu ney usey haraaya, aur baad mein shanggui parr chadhaai kii, ise kabja curr liya aur liyu zee, liyu yinn aur anya haan zaao raeeson koo maar daala, jisase haan zaao samaapt hoe gayaa. poorv haan jhaao kshetra baad mein jhaao kii sampatti bunn gayaa.
samrat key roop mein.
330 mein, shee leey ney "swargiya raajaa" ("tian wang") kii upaadhi grahan kii aur apani patni koo raani leeu aur apane bete shee hong koo mukut rajkumar banaaya; unhone apane shasson key tahat paanch khanabdosh janjaatiyon (saamoohik roop seey cheeni mein vu huu key roop mein kahaa jaataa haye) key aadhikarik netaa key roop mein ack aur bete, shee hong (<unk>, nott alag charitra) koo "grand chanyu" kii upaadhi dee. yeh shee huu seey gupt rosh koo aakarshit kartaa haye, jinhone mahsoos kiya kii shee leey kii abhiyaan safaltaon mein sabse adhik yogdan dene vaale general key roop mein, unhein crown prince yaa cumm seey cumm grand chanyu honah chaahiye thaa aur jhongshan key rajkumar key roop mein apani upaadhi seey santusht naheen they. usa varsh baad mein, shee ney samrat kii upaadhi grahan kii aur rajkumari liu koo maharani banaa diyaa.
shee leey, shee huu key iradon koo mahsoos naheen karate hue, apane salaahkaaron cheng jiyaa (crown prince haang kii maan key bhaai) aur juu gwang kii chetavaniyon key bavjood, abhee bhee shee huu parr bahut bharosa karate they, jinhone unhein dheere-dheere shee huu kii shaktiyon koo chheenane aur unhein shee haang mein sthanantarit karane kii salah dee. 332 mein, shee leey ney shee huu key kuchh adhikaar koo shee hong aur napunsak yaan jhen (<unk>) koo sthanantarit curr diyaa, lekin yeh kewal shee huu koo badhaane key liye kaam kiya.
333 mein, shee leey beemar hoe gayaa, aur shee lii kii bimari key dauran, shee huu ney apane beton koo senaaon kii kamaan mein rakhna shuru curr diyaa, aur ack takhtapalat kii taiyari kii. jaba shee lii kii patan mein mrityu hoe gaee, tou shee huu ney turant ack takhtapalat mein satta parr kabja curr liya, jisamen cheng aur zuu maare gaye. jahira taur parr shee leey key nirdeshon key anusaar, unhein gupt roop seey ack agyaat sthaan parr saarvajanik roop seey dafnaya gayaa thaa, aur isake bajaay ack shaahi makbare mein ack bhavya samaroh mein ack khaali taaboot koo dafnaya gayaa thaa. shee huu ney shee hong koo simhaasan parr bithaaya, lekin vaha 334 mein shee hong koo padchyut curr dega aur khud simhaasan parr kabja curr legaa. shee leey key vanshaj sabhi shee huu key haathon marr jaate.

