
shaharon key jangal mein

inn dha jangal off cities ("imm dickich dair stadde") german adhuniktawadi natakkar bertolt bretch kaa ack naatak haye. 1921 aur 1924 key beach likhit, ise 9 maee 1923 koo munich mein avashisht theatre mein "imm dickicht" ("jangal mein") sheershak key tahat apana pahala naatakiya utpaadan praapt huaa. iss utpaadan kaa nirdeshan erich engel ney kiya thaa, jisamen casper nehar dwara sett design kiya gayaa thaa. kalakaron mein lakadi key vyaapaari key roop mein otto vernick, george garga key roop mein irvin faber aur unaki bahan mairi key roop mein maria copenhofer shamil they.
"imm dickicht" kaa nirmaan berlin mein max reinhart key diaches theatre mein kiya gayaa thaa, jahan brecht koo ack naatak key roop mein niyojit kiya gayaa thaa. production 29 octuber 1924 koo usee nirdeshak aur drishyakaar key saath shuru huaa, lekin ack nae prastaavana (neeche punah prastut) aur sheershak "dikichtah untergang enrie family" ("jangalh ack parivaar kaa patan") key saath ack cutt sanskaran mein. fritz courtner ney schlink kii bhoomika nibhai aur walter frank ney george kii bhoomika nibhai, jisamen franziska kinz, paul billed, mathias weeman aur gerda muller bhee they. villet aur manheim ney bataaya kii yeh utpaadan "safal naheen rhaa".
breakt ney naatak koo lagbhag apane antim roop mein sanshodhit kiya-abb sheershak "imm dickich dair stadde" aur ack upasheershak key saath "shikago key mahaan shahar mein dou logon key beach sangharsh" kii ghoshana karate hue-1927 mein, jaba ise carle abert dwara nirdeshit darmstad mein hessisch landsheeter mein nirmit kiya gayaa thaa.
naatak key prastaavana mein, breakt apane darshakon koo soochit kartaa haih
kathaanak kaa saransh.
george garga aur schlink koo dou roopak mukkebaajon key roop mein chitrit kiya gayaa haye joe poore naatak key liye ack ladaai mein bund hain. schlink ack dhanee lakadi kaa vyaapaari haye aur garga ack pustak clerk haye.
naatak kii shuruat schlink aur usake sathiyon, vishesh roop seey dubale, keede aur baboon key saath hoti haye. vaha ack pustak parr gerg kii raay khareedane kii koshish kartaa haye, lekin gerg ise bechane seey incar curr detaa haye. natijatan, schlink usa parr yuddh kii ghoshana kartaa haye aur kitab kii dukaan koo nasht karna shuru curr detaa haye. mains aataa haye aur jald hii garga mein aag lagaa detaa haye. garga key patton key baad, schlink nuksan kaa bhugtan kartaa haye aur chalaa jaataa haye.
gaarg lakadi key bageeche mein aataa haye, aur schlink khud koo gaarg kaa naukar banaata haye. gerg chunauti koo sweekaar kartaa haye aur turant vyavasaay koo ack hii lakadi koo dou baar bechane key liye majboor kartaa haye, jisase kharidaaron mein seey ack koo dhokha milata haye. vaha ack moksh senaa adhikaari koo kamare mein aamantrit kartaa haye aur vaadaa kartaa haye kii aggar adhikaari unhein apane chehare parr thookane kii anumati dega tou vaha poori imarat usey daan curr dega. isake baad schlink adhikaari key paas jaataa haye aur usa parr thookata haye.
schlink keede key saath rahane key liye jaataa haye. gerg kii bahan mairi usake saath chully jaati haye, pyaar mein parh jaati haye. gerg kii premika jaine bhee vahaan haye, joe baboon key liye veshya key roop mein kaam karati haye. isake turant baad gerg ney taahiti jaane kaa faisala kiya. schlink gerg key ghar aataa haye aur unake liye kaam karane kii peshkash kartaa haye aur aggar way usey rahane key liye jagah dete hain tou unhein paise pradaan kartaa haye.
haalaanki way sabhi sochate hain kii gerg taahiti chalaa gayaa haye, lekin yeh pataa chalaa haye kii usane kabhi shikago naheen chhoda. vaha jald hii usa hotal mein jaataa haye jahan schlink reh rhaa haye. jaba usey pataa chalata haye kii mairi vahaan reh rahee haye, tou vaha pareshan hotaa haye kii schlink ney usaki bahan aur usake parivaar donon koo apane kabje mein leey liya haye. garga schlink koo mairi seey shaadi karaane kii koshish karane lagati haye, lekin vaha darr jaati haye aur mankey key paas bhaag jaati haye, joe khushi-khushi usey lene key liye sahmat hoe jaataa haye. gerg bhee usey apane baaki paise detaa haye.
iss beach, gerg ghar laut aaya haye aur bebiun seey chori karane key baad apani poorv premika jaine seey shaadi curr lii haye. uska parivaar usa paise parr bahut achchha reh rhaa haye joe usey link ney diyaa thaa. shaadi key ratribhoj kaa jashn manaate samay, schlink ack patra key saath aataa haye jisamen usey soochit kiya jaataa haye kii usey dhokhadhadi seey lakadi kaa sauda karane key liye teen saal key liye jail jaanaa hoga. gerg isake bajaay jail jaane kaa faisala kartaa haye, bhale hii yeh usake parivaar koo nasht curr dega. jaba usaki maan yeh sunati haye, tou vaha parivaar koo chhod detee haye. gerg ack patra likhate hain jisamen schlink parr apani bahan key saath balatkar karane aur apani patni kaa ullanghan karane kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa haye. vaha patra koo apani jeb mein daal detaa haye aur apane pitaa seey kahata haye kii jiss dinn way usey jail seey riha karenge, usa dinn vaha pulis koo patra dega.
teen saal baad gerg ney pulis koo patra diyaa. schlink koo apane nae lakadi key yard seey bhaagne key liye majboor honah padata haye jise usane una varshon key dauran banaaya thaa. garga kuchh purushon koo leey jaataa haye aur unhein yeh dikhaane key liye cheeni hotal jaataa haye kii usaki bahan aur patni kaa kyaa hoe gayaa haye. mairi aur jaine donon abb hotal mein veshya hain, aur jaine ney garga key saath lautane parr bhee vichaar karane seey incar curr diyaa. schlink apane lakadi key yard mein aag lagaane key baad hotal lautane kaa prabandhan kartaa haye. vaha gerg koo bataata haye kii ladaai abhee khatm naheen hui haye aur unhein turant bhaagne kii jarurat haye.
shikago key baahar ack tambu mein, garga koo ehsas hotaa haye kii ladaai kissy anya vyakti seey nafrat karke usey chhoone kii koshish karane key baare mein haye. haalaanki, vaha nirnay letaa haye kii ladaai bahut lambi hoe gaee haye. gerg khud koo vijeta ghoshit kartaa haye aur chhod detaa haye. mairi aatee haye aur tent mein schlink key marate hue dekhti haye. vaha usake mrit shareer koo ack krodhit bheed seey bachaati haye joe usey peetane key liye aaee haye.
shikago mein, garga jalaa huaa lakadi kaa yard mankey koo betch detaa haye. garga newyork shahar jaane kaa faisala kartaa haye.
naazi dwara premiere baadhit kiya gayaa.
"inn dha jangal off cities" kaa premiere 9 maee 1923 koo munich mein residenz theatre (residenz theatre) mein huaa, jisamen garga aur schlink kii kendriya bhoomikaon mein irvin faber aur otto vernick ney abhinay kiya. premiere mein kaee baar naazi, hooting, ct bajaana aur munch parr abhinetaon parr durgandh bumm fenkana baadhit huaa. yeh ack ghotale kaa kaaran banaa joe veemar ganarajya key dauran bretch key natakon aur sangeet key premiere kaa ack pratyaashit hissa bunn gayaa. iss nirmaan kaa nirdeshan erich engel ney kiya thaa-1956 mein breakt kii mrityu key samay taka chalane vaale breakt key saath ack lambe judaav mein unakaa pahala breakt utpaadan. rehearsal kii shuruat seey pahale ack viram key dauran, breakt, engel aur faber ney carle valentin aur anya munich abhinetaon key saath milkar ack chhoti, comic film, "ack naaee kii dukaan key rahasya" banaane key liye sahyog kiya.
prasiddh prastutiyaan.
vishva prasiddh german nirdeshak peater stein ney 1968 mein munich commercepille mein "imm dickich dair stadde" key ack aitihaasik utpaadan kaa nirdeshan kiya, jaba way vahaan sahayak nirdeshak they, aur kuchh varshon baad paschim berlin mein bahut prabhaavshaali shobune aim hallshen ufar kii sthaapana karane seey pahale. dieter lazer, jise angreji bolane vaale darshakon key liye dow. key roop mein unaki bhoomika key liye jaanaa jaataa haye. joseph hetter ney "dha human centipeed" (2010) mein coley couch kii bhoomika mein apani film kii shuruat kii.
all pachino ney 1979 mein newyork shahar key squire theatre mein ack alpakaalik nirmaan mein abhinay kiya, jiska nirdeshan prasiddh roman nirdeshak liviu siulei ney kiya thaa.
judith malina ney newyork mein naatak key ack jeevant rangmanch nirmaan kaa nirdeshan kiya, jisaki shuruat 16 disambar 1960 koo hui.
octuber 1991 mein, rooth bergaus ney 'sambandhit granthon' kii ack shrinkhala key hisse key roop mein hamberg key thalia theatre mein naatak kaa nirdeshan kiya, jaisa kii unhone unhein kahaa (jisamen butchner kii 'danton kii mrityu' bhee shamil thee).

