
jaya parini

jaya parini (janm 2 aprail, 1948) ack americi lekhak aur shikshaavid hain. way upanyaas, kavita, jeevani, patkatha aur aalochana key liye jaane jaate hain. unhone leo tolstoy, walter benjamin, paul dha apostal aur herman melville key baare mein upanyaas prakaashit kiye hain.
praarambhik jeevan.
parini kaa janm pitsten, pensylvania mein huaa thaa aur unakaa paalan-poshan scranton, pensylvania mein huaa thaa. unhone 1970 mein lafayet college seey snaatak kiya aur unhein sent university dwara doctorate kii upaadhi seey sammaanit kiya gayaa. 1975 mein andreau.
shikshaavid.
unhone 1975 seey 1982 taka dartmouth college mein padhaaya, aur 1982 seey middlebury college mein padhaaya haye, jahan way dee hain.ee. angreji aur rachanaatmak lekhan key professor.
1976 mein, parini ney sidney lii key saath naee ingland sameeksha kii saha-sthaapana kii.
parini koo 1993 mein guggenheim fellowship seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa. vaha christ church, oxford vishvavidyalaya mein 1993-1994 mein faller hamilton fellow they.
way 2005-2006 mein landan vishvavidyalaya mein unnat adhyayan sansthaan key ack saathi they.
vaha ralston college key agantukon key board key sadasya hain, joe sawana mein ack liberal arts college haye jisaki sthaapana farwari, 2010 mein hui thee.
lekhan kaa pesha.
upanyaas.
parini ney aathh upanyaas likhe hain, jinamen seey kaee saahityik prateekon key jeevan aur unake apane vyaktigat jeevan key aakhyanon key baare mein hain.
unakaa 1990 kaa antarrashtriya sabse adhik bikane vaalaa upanyaas "dha last station" leo tolstoy key antim maheenon key baare mein haye. iska tees seey adhik bhaashaon mein anuvaad kiya gayaa thaa, aur ise ack akadami puraskar-namankit film ("dha last station") mein rupaantarit kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen helen miren, christopher plummer, james mcvy aur paul giamatti ney abhinay kiya thaa. yeh film disambar 2009 mein release hui thee.
parini kaa aitihaasik upanyaas "benjamin crossing" 1997 mein newyork times kii varsh kii ack ullekhaniya pustak thee. yeh yahudi aalochak aur daarshanik walter benjamin key baare mein haye, aur naazi kabje vaale france seey spen mein pyreni parr unakaa palayan haye. michael lackie ney nott kiya, "parini bauddhik itihas mein benjamin key sabse mahatvapurna yogdaanon mein seey ack koo shandar dhang seey naatakiya roop seey prastut karati haye, aur yeh yogdan hii jeevani upanyaas kaa maarg prashast karega."
"aich key maarg.aim."(2010) saahityik mahaan mahila melville kii khoj kartaa haye.
unakaa sabse halia upanyaas "dha damascus rodah aeye nowell off sent paul" (2019) haye.
jeevani.
parini kii jeevani "ney 2000 mein varsh kii sarvshreshth gair-kaalpanik pustak key liye shikago tribune hartland puraskar jeetaa. unhone johnn steinbeck, villium fockner aur jeesas kii jeevani bhee likhi haye.
unaki jeevani "vann matchless timeh aeye life off villium fockner" newyork times bestseller thee.
unake lambe samay key dost, divangat gor widel kii unaki jeevani, "swayam kaa saamrajyah gor widel kaa jeevan" (doubleday, octuber 2015), koo "ack shandar vyaktigat jeevani kahaa gayaa thaa joe buddhi, chhatravritti aur dill seey dhadakati haye."dwara" "kirkus sameekshaaen."parini 2013 kii vrittachitra film mein pramukhta seey dikhaai detee haye."
gair-kaalpanik.
unhone vibhinn vishayon parr gair-kaalpanik pustaken prakaashit kii hain, jinamen "theodor rotheke, ack americi romantic" (1980), "kuchh aavashyak angelsah lekhan aur rajneeti parr nibandh" (1997), "shikshan kii kalaa" (2005), "kavita kyon mayane rakhti haye" (2008), "(2008)," yeeshu kaa maargah ack aadhyatmik aur naitik jeevan jeena "(2018), aur" borge aur meeh ack muthbhed "(2020) shamil hain.
kavita.
unaki kavitaaen "dha atlantic", "dha nyu yorker" aur "kavita" sahit vibhinn prakaar kii patrikaon mein prakaashit hui hain.
parini kii kavitaon kii pustakon mein "samay mein gaanaa" (1972), "anthracite country" (1982), "town life" (1988), "house off days" (1998), "dha art off subtractionh nyu aind selected kavitaaen" (2005), aur "naee aur sangrahit kavitaaenh 1975-2015" (2015) shamil hain.
patrakaarita aur media upasthiti.
parini vibhinn patrikaon, websites aur samachar patron mein niyamit yogadankarta hain, jinamen "uchch shiksha kaa itihas", "cnn", "dainik janwar", "dha newyork times" aur "dha guardian" (yuu.key.). unhone "gq", "dha nation", "dha huffington post" aur "sailoon" key liye likhaa haye.comm ".
parini ney film, television aur radio parr kaee pradarshan kiye hain, jinamen aine. pee. aar., pee. bee. aiss., see. aine. aine., aim. aiss. aine. bee. see., see. bee. aiss., see-spain aur bee. bee. see. shamil hain.
film.
apani jeevani "empire off selfah aeye life off gor widel" (doubleday, octuber 2015) parr adharit, parini ney netflix kii mool film "gor" key nirdeshak michael hoffman key saath patkatha kaa saha-lekhan kiya, jisamen cavin spacy ney widel key roop mein abhinay kiya, michael stoolberg ney widel key samlaingik premi howard austen key roop mein aur dugglus booth ney "jaimi" key roop mein, ack kaalpanik charitra joe film key liye banaaya gayaa haye joe ack yuva british lekhak haye. film 2017 mein filmai gaee thee aur mool roop seey 2018 mein release honey vaali thee, lekin octuber key anta mein yeh pataa chalane key baad kii spacy yaun durachar mein lipt thaa, navambar 2017 mein usa release koo radd curr diyaa gayaa thaa. usa samay spacy kii lagbhag sabhi anya pariyojanaon koo yaa tou radd curr diyaa gayaa thaa yaa unhein phir seey banaaya gayaa thaa (aur "duniya mein sabhi paise" key mamle mein, yahaan taka kii christopher plummer key saath phir seey filmaya gayaa thaa. iss rahasyodghatan key kaaran mool key filmancan key baad paul getty pahale seey hii puuraa hoe chuka thaa).
devon gercilled key saath, parini ney apane aitihaasik upanyaas "benjamin crossing" koo ack patkatha mein rupaantarit kiya, joe vartamaan mein poorv-nirmaan mein haye.
iraq yuddh kaa virodh.
parini, julia alvaarez aur galway kinnell key saath, 2003 mein white house mein unaki kavita padhane key liye aamantrit kiya gayaa thaa. haalaanki, pratham mahila laura busch ney yeh jaanane key baad karyakram koo radd curr diyaa kii kaviyon kaa iraq yuddh key khilaf virodh karane kaa irada thaa. shrimati kii pravakta noelia rodrigues. busch ney kahaah "jabaki shrimati. busch sabhi amerikiyon key apani raay vyakt karane key adhikaar kaa sammaan karati hain, unaki bhee raay haye aur unakaa maanana haye kii ack saahityik karyakram koo raajneetik munch mein badalana anuchit hoga.parini ney jawab diyaah" rashtriya sankat key samay kaviyon kaa chup rehna asahaniya haye ", unhone kahaa. saathi kavi julia alvaarez ney kahaah "hamse kyon darein, shrimati. jhaadi? aap ack durpoke vyakti seey shaadi curr rahey hain."parini ney kahaa kii ayojakon key liye yeh sochana bholapan thaa kii vaha aur anya kavi pratham mahila dwara praayojit ack karyakram key darwaaje parr apani rajneeti kii jaanch karenge. shrimati key jawab mein. busch key nirnay key baad, parini kaviyon key ack samooh mein shamil hoe gaye, jinhone 16 farwari, 2003 koo manchester, vermont mein mandali church mein ack pathan mein bhaag liya, jise "deshbhakti aur aitihaasik parampara key roop mein virodh karane key adhikaar key sammaan mein ack kavita pathan" kahaa jaataa haye. iss karyakram mein 700 seey adhik logon ney bhaag liya aur 50 seey adhik samvaaddaataon koo shamil karate hue aur see-spain aur "60 minut" key coverage key liye rashtriya dhyaan aakarshit kiya.
2010 mein, parini aur christopher hitchens ney dharm, iraq key aakraman aur pejon parr aatank key khilaf yuddh parr bahas kii aur scranton, pensylvania mein pustak utsav aayojit kiya, jisamen 2,000 seey adhik loga shamil hue.
vyaktigat jeevan.
parini kaa vivaah lekhak aur manovaigyaanik devon gercilled seey huaa haye; unake teen bete hain.
puraskar.
parini ney 1993 mein ack guggenheim fellowship sahit vibhinn adhyetaavrittiyaan aur puraskar jeete hain. unakaa upanyaas "benjamin crossing" 1997 mein newyork times kii varsh kii ack ullekhaniya pustak thee. parini ney "2000 mein varsh kii sarvshreshth gair-kaalpanik pustak key liye shikago tribune hartland puraskar jeetaa. unhein 2002 mein rashtriya italvi americi foundation dwara johnn siardi jivankal upalabdhi puraskar seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa. unhein lafayet college aur scranton vishvavidyalaya seey maanad degree praapt hui haye.

