
salvador kaa purana girjaghar

salvador kaa purana cathedral (purtagaali mein antiga seey daa baahiya) 16veen shatabdi seey 1765 taka brazil key salvador daa baahiya key bishap kaa girjaghar thaa. archdiosis kii seat salvador key vartamaan cathedral mein sthanantarit hoe gaee.  apane aitihaasik mahatva key bavjood, salvador key aitihaasik kendra mein punarvikas kii lahar key dauran archbishop augusto alvarro daa silva (1876-1968) key tahat 1933 mein puraane cathedral koo dhwast curr diyaa gayaa thaa. cathedral key vidhvans ney traum maargon koo shahar key aitihaasik kendra mein pravesh karane kii anumati dee. salvador kaa vartamaan cathedral ack poorv jesuit church haye.
itihas.
brazil kii purtagaali coloney mein pahala, saao salvador daa baahiya dee todos oss santos kaa bishap 1551 mein banaaya gayaa thaa, joe kuleen, tome dee sausa dwara salvador kii sthaapana key kewal dou saal baad thaa. pahala bishap, pero fernandes sardinaha, 1552 mein aaya aur kaee varshon taka jesuit dwara nirmit ack chhote seey chappel ney cathedral key roop mein kaam kiya. 
nirmaan.
ack nae cathedral kaa nirmaan tome dee sausa key shasson key dauran shuru huaa.  salvador kii praarambhik shahar basti kii divaaron key baahar iss sthal koo baad mein terrero dee jesus key roop mein jaanaa gayaa kyonki isamen jesuit college aur church kaa prabhutva thaa. nirmaan kii sateek tithiyon kaa pataa naheen haye, lekin 1570 mein, governor mem day saa ney likhaa kii imarat teen gufaaon key saath patthar kii chinai kii thee. 1587 mein likhane vaale khojkarta gabriel sores dee soozaa ney ise "bahut achchi tarah seey nirmit aur sajaaya gayaa, aur mukhya chappel key buggle mein dou taraf kii vediyaan" key roop mein varnit kiya."
17veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein governor gasper dee soozaa (1612-1617) key shasson key dauran salvador key puraane cathedral parr cathedral nirmaan kaa ack aur charan shuru huaa. yeh imarat pichhale church key samaan terrero dee jesus mein usee sthaan parr sthit thee, jiska mukhauta khaadi key saamane thaa; haalaanki, iss baar aantarik bhaag ack ekal naabhi thaa. 1624 mein dutch aakraman key dauran, puraane cathedral kaa upayog ack sainya adde key roop mein kiya gayaa thaa aur 1625 mein jaba purtagaliyon ney shahar parr phir seey kabja curr liya tou yeh buri tarah seey kshatigrast hoe gayaa thaa. diosis ack dashak key liye khaali thaa, 1634 mein dee key aagaman key saath hii isake bishap koo thheek kiya gayaa thaa. pedro daa silva sampaayo. 1637 mein shuru hocker, purani cathedral kii kharaab sthiti mein sudhaar key liye marammat kii gaee.
punarnirmaan.
17veen shatabdi key uttaraardh mein, puraane cathedral mein ack pramukh punarnirmaan pariyojana shuru hui.  yeh ack aisaa samay thaa jaba kaee aupaniveshik dhaarmik imaraton koo ack badey, adhik bhavya paimaane mein punarnirmit kiya gayaa thaa. durbhagya seey, iss pariyojana key liye nishchit tithi yaa vastukar koo darj karane vaale dastavej jeevit naheen hain, halanki, yeh sambhavana haye kii kendra sarkaar dwara diosis key kaam parr dhyaan diye jaane key kaaran imarat koo portugal mein design kiya gayaa thaa. usa avadhi key liye cathedral badaa thaa, jisamen khaadi kii or unmukh dou meenaron seey ghiraa huaa ack mukhauta thaa.  mukhya sanrachana 18veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein poori hui thee, lekin aantarik sajawat (vediyaan, farsh, chitra, chhat, aadi).) kewal 1730 key dashak mein puuraa huaa thaa.
aitihaasik abhilekhon seey pataa chalata haye kii 18veen shatabdi key dauran, cathedral koo upeksha kaa saamana karna padaa. ack purtagaali sainya engineer aur nossa senhora daa kansia daa priya (abb bedagh avadharana kii basilica) key church key designer, manuel cardoso dee saldanha ney imarat kaa sarvekshan kiya. 1761 mein, brazil seey jesuit key nishkasana key saath, terrero dee jesus mein unakaa school aur church khaali hoe gayaa. 1765 key ack patra mein, raajaa joseph pratham ney archbishop dome jose botelho dee matos, poorv jesuit church koo ack asthaayi sthal key roop mein taba taka pesh kiya jaba taka kii cathedral koo bahaal naheen kiya jaa sakata thaa.
jeern-sheernata.
19veen shatabdi kii shuruat taka, cathedral kaa mukhauta khandahar mein gir rhaa thaa aur towers koo girane seey rokane key prayaas mein isaki deewaar kii marammat kii gaee thee. phir bhee, deewaar khud hii khandahar mein gir gaee, jisase meenaron kaa nivaarak vidhvans huaa aur mukhauta chinai kaa ack badaa hissa. vishal imarat, joe church key adhikaariyon dwara sanrakshit naheen thee, koo santicimo sanskar daa seey (pavitra sanskar kaa bhaichare) key bhaichare mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. bhaichare ney kuchh aantarik vedi key tukadon koo badalane sahit kuchh bahaali kaa kaam kiya.
vidhvans aur smaranotsav.
7 agast, 1933 koo, varshon kii bahas key baad, salvador key puraane cathedral koo ack badey shahari navikaran pariyojana key hisse key roop mein, salvador key aitihaasik kendra mein dou anya aupaniveshik imaraton key saath dhwast curr diyaa gayaa thaa. inn imaraton key vinash ney company linha circular dee carris daa baahiya dwara sanchaalit traum maargon key vistaar kii anumati dee. puraane cathedral key kuchh aantarik tatvon koo salvador mein anya catholic sansthanon mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa; isaki chaandi kii vedi koo sant theresa ("convent dee saanta terresa") key convent mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa, joe abb "baahiya kii pavitra kalaa kaa sangrahalaya" haye. puraane cathedral key vidhvans dwara banaai gaee naee jagah kaa naam praka daa seey rakhaa gayaa thaa. shuru mein yeh naee trolleyon koo rakhane key liye upayog kiya jaataa thaa.
smaranotsav.
1956 mein, sthal key dhaarmik aur aitihaasik mahatva koo shraddhanjali key roop mein, shahar key adhikaariyon ney brazil key pahale bishap aur pahale cathedral key nirmaan key samarthak, dome pero fernandes sardinha kii kansya pratima khadee kii. 1999 mein, moortikaar mario cravo ney aitihaasik cathedral key vinash key uplakshya mein ack steel kii moorti "cruze kaida" (gir gayaa cross) kaa nirmaan kiya.