
northam pull

northam pull ingland key southampton mein ichen nadee parr ack sadak pull haye, joe northam aur bittern manore key upnagaron koo jodata haye. vartamaan pull united kingdam mein banaaya jaane vaalaa pahala pramukh poorv-sanchit concreet sadak pull thaa. pull aeye3024 sadak koo dohare carridgeway key roop mein leey jaataa haye, jisamen pratyek carridgeway parr dou laine hain.
itihas.
northam pull key nirmaan seey pahale, ichen nadee parr sabse dakshini pull mansbridge mein thaa. 18veen shatabdi kii shuruat taka mansbridge nadee kaa sabse nichala paar karane kaa bindu thaa, jaba uttari nadee key nichale hisse mein wolston aur sent mairi key beach ichan nauka kaa sanchaalan shuru huaa.
northam pull david lens kaa vichaar thaa, jisane 1796 mein kadve mein bhoomi kaa adhigrahan kiya aur vahaan chessel house kaa nirmaan kiya. yeh mahsoos karate hue kii usaki bhoomi taka pahunch kharaab thee, unhone ack pull key nirmaan koo protsaahit kiya joe kadve jagir koo northam seey jodata haye, saath hii pull seey bottley taka kii sadaken aur burseldon mein nadee key hamble parr ack aur pull (aur portsmouth seey aage), jisamen burseldon aur bottley sadakon key beach kaa kaanta chessel house key paas seey gujarta haye. northam brij company kaa gathan 1796 mein kiya gayaa thaa, jise mukhya roop seey portsmouth vyapariyon dwara vitt poshit kiya gayaa thaa.
portsmouth aur southampton key beach nayaa maarg mansbridge key madhyam seey yatra karane kii tulanaa mein chaar meal (6 kimmy) chhota hoga, aur isake parinamswarup dou mahatvapurna bandargah shaharon key beach parivahan mein sudhaar key prastaav koo nausena dwara gahara samarthan diyaa gayaa thaa, vishesh roop seey kyonki yeh napolean yuddhon kaa samay thaa. natijatan, jaba northam brij company ney ack pull banaane key liye sansad key ack adhiniyam kii maang kii, tou adhiniyam koo jaldi seey paarit curr diyaa gayaa.
naee sadakon aur pulon kaa nirmaan 1799 mein kiya gayaa thaa, aur mool roop seey toll sadakon key roop mein sanchaalit kiya gayaa thaa. pahala northam pull lakadi kaa thaa.
northam brij company ney 1834 aur 1885 mein pahale ichen key neeche ack jhoole vaale pull key nirmaan aur phir wolston tairate pull key nirmaan kaa virodh karane mein bahut prayaas kiya. pahale vaale key mamle mein way safal rahey; baad vaale mein way safal naheen hue. northam brij company ney apane toll koo teen chauthai taka cumm karke wolston tairate pull key udghaatan kaa jawab diyaa.
lakadi key northam pull koo 1889 mein 9,000 pound kii laagat seey ack lohe key pull dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa thaa.
pull 1929 taka ack toll pull banaa rhaa jaba swaamitva niji kshetra seey southampton nigam koo hastaantarit curr diyaa gayaa. madhyasthata key baad pull kii laagat parishad koo £79,238 hui. yeh swaamitva key iss parivartan ney southampton mein nadee ichen key paar pahale buss maarg koo sthaapit karane kii anumati dee; southampton nigam ney pull key paar maujooda traum lines koo vistaarit karane key khilaf faisala kiya, isake bajaay ack double-decker buss seva sthaapit karane kaa vikalp chunaa. 18 march 1941 koo havaai hamale key dauran pull kshatigrast hoe gayaa thaa.
1954 mein lohe key pull koo ack teesare pull key saath badal diyaa gayaa thaa, joe poorv-sanchit concreet seey banaa thaa, aur yeh vaha pull haye joe aaj bhee khadaa haye. teesara northam pull britten mein banaaya jaane vaalaa pahala pramukh poorv-sanchit concreet sadak pull thaa aur isaki laagat £6,00,000 thee. haalaanki iss aankade mein bhoomi kii anivarya khareed aur lagbhag tatbandh nirmaan key saath-saath pull nirmaan bhee shamil thaa.
janwari 2015 mein pull koo aanshik roop seey bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa taaki "pinch-point prograam" naamak karyon key rashtriya £317 million karyakram key hisse key roop mein £12 laakh kii laagat seey jalrodhak kaary kiya jaa sakey.
nirmaan aur ayam.
pahale (lakadi) pull key parapet alag they, jaisa kii isake lohe key uttaradhikari key they.
teesare pull ney usa samay upalabdh navintam takneek kaa upayog kiya thaa, lekin pull kii shally yuddh poorv yug kii thee. mukhya deck sanrachana mein anuprasth diaphram aur sankeern doori vaale beam hotey hain, joe vikshepit kebalon kaa upayog karke site parr poorv-cast kiye gaye they. poorv-cast, poorv-tanaav slab, jinhen "junction slab" yaa "nirantarta slab" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, koo beam key sheersh key beach anuprasth tanaav dwara ack lambai parr rakhaa jaataa thaa jahaan tii key flange koo hataa diyaa jaataa thaa. yeye, beam key siron key beach sthit diaphram key saath, deck sanrachana koo jeevit aur adhiropit bhaar key liye nirantar banaane kii anumati dete hain. junction slab key honey key baad, mukhya beemon koo diaphram key madhyam seey tanaav key baad kiya gayaa thaa.
pull mein concreet banaane key liye upayog kiya jaane vaalaa cement sadharan portland cement thaa, joe donon sastaa thaa aur isake parinamswarup teji seey sakht honey vaale cement kaa upayog karane kii tulanaa mein cumm sikud gayaa. iska upayog 1:1:3 key anupaat mein kiya jaataa thaa-ack mishran jisamen usa samay german aur british pratha kii tulanaa mein adhik cement kaa upayog kiya jaataa thaa-aur paani-seey-cement kaa anupaat 0.3 thaa.
nae pull key liye jimmedaar salaahkaar engineer rendell pamar aind tritton they, vahee firm jiska upayog nau saal pahale landan mein waterloo pull key liye kiya jaataa thaa.
madhya-avadhi mein, pull chauda haye, ausat uchch jall jharanon seey 4.7 meater oopar aur chart datum seey 9.2 meater oopar haye. pull kull 148 meater lamba haye, aur sahayak ghaat 32 meater taka kii doori parr hain.
sthaaniya kinvadanti.
pull kathit taur parr ack bhigoti hui geeli yuva ladki key bhoot seey pretvaadhit haye. classic gayab honey vaale hitchhiker shahari kinvadanti key ack sthaaniya sanskaran mein ladki koo pulis dwara uthaaya jaataa haye lekin usake diye gaye patey parr pahunchane seey pahale hii unaki kaar seey gayab hoe jaati haye. baad mein patey parr poochtaachh seey pataa chalata haye kii vaha kaee maheenon seey marr chuki haye.