
gundam model

gundam model, yaa, model kitt hain joe bandai dwara kaalpanik "gundam" multiverse key vaahanon aur paatron koo darshaate hain.
yeye kitt 1980 key dashak kii shuruat mein japan aur aas-paas key asiai deshon mein mecha anime prashansakon aur model utsaahi logon key beach lokpriya hoe gaye. 1990 key dashak mein gundam modeling kaa prasaar huaa aur uttari america aur europe mein television, video aur mangaa key madhyam seey "gundam" kaa saamana karna padaa.
ganpla" naam "gunn" daim "plaa" stick model "vakyansh seey nikla haye, jisamen seey adhikansh plastic seey baney hain.
1980 aur 1984 key beach bandai ney gundam plastic model ikaaiyon parr aur maee 1999 taka ikaaiyon parr bikri kii. 2015 taka, bandai ney lagbhag 2,000 vibhinn gundam model mein duniya bhar mein anumaanit 450 million ikaaiyaan betch dee theen. bandai namco ney maanak gundam ikaaiyon (1980 seey) aur aiss. dee. gundam ikaaiyon (1987 seey) sahit gundam plastic model ikaaiyon koo becha haye.
itihas.
gundam model "mobile soot gundam" franchisee parr adharit hain, joe 1979 mein ack television show key roop mein shuru huaa thaa. yeh show atyadhik safal naheen rhaa aur clover dwara nirmit khilaune achchi tarah seey naheen bick paae.
1980 mein, bandai ney gundam franchisee parr adharit model banaane key adhikaar praapt kiye. jabaki clover key model adhikansh bachchon key khilaunon kii shally mein utpaadit kiye gaye they-poori tarah seey ikattha aur khelane key liye taiyar-bandai ney sainya vaahan model key samaan, plastic kitt key roop mein taiyar kiya. jabaki clover key utpaadon ney bachchon koo lakshit kiya, bandai kaa drishtikon kishore aur vayask upbhoktaon key liye adhik aakarshak thaa joe mobile soot gundam key darshakon key liye adhik vishisht they, aur unhein behad achchi tarah seey praapt kiya gayaa thaa.
shrinkhala mein lagbhag harr mecha koo ack model kitt mein banaaya gayaa thaa, mobile soot seey laker vimaan aur antariksh yuddhpoton kaa samarthan karane taka. bhaag teen alag-alag cast-inn rangon mein aae. inn praarambhik kiton koo unaki abhivyakti kii kamee aur cumm vivaran seey alag kiya jaataa haye aur baad kii peedhiyon key vipareet, unhein ikattha karane key liye gond kii aavashyakta hoti haye.
baad mein ack vikas "system injection" thaa, ack takneek jisane ack ekal "bhaag" koo ack saath plastic key kaee rangon mein daalane kii anumati dee, jisase taiyar model koo pent karane kii aavashyakta cumm hoe gaee.
1985 mein, bandai ney jodon kii behtar abhivyakti key liye sanyojak key roop mein polly-cap (naram plastic, aamtaur parr polyethylene) pesh kiya.
1987 kii "gundam centinal" model line ney snap-fitt model pesh kiye, jinhen ikattha karane key liye bahut cumm yaa koee gond kii aavashyakta naheen thee. yeh 1988 mein maanak bunn jaayega, jisake baad sabhi kitt snap-fitt assembly kaa upayog karate hain aur kissy gond kii aavashyakta naheen hoti haye.
1990 mein, bandai ney uchch shreni (aich. jee.) line kii shuruat kii, jisane model kii gunavatta badhaane kii ack chala rahee prakriya shuru kii, aur pratyek kitt key vivaran aur gunavatta kaa varnan karane key liye ack "grade pranali" kaa nirmaan kiya. aich. jee. kitt mein bahut adhik vistaar aur abhivyakti key saath-saath 1:144 paimaane key honey key bavjood aam taur parr badey paimaane key model mein paaee jaane vaali visheshtaen bhee theen. ack udaaharan gundam core block pranali haye, jisamen pilot ack "core" mein baithata haye jise ack alag vaahan banane key liye gundam seey hataaya jaa sakata haye, aur jeeta gundam kii parivartan visheshta haye.
1993 mein, chhote paimaane key model key liye polly-cap jodon kaa ack ekikrit sett banaaya gayaa thaa, jisane model key badey paimaane parr utpaadan koo aasaan banaaya, joe sabhi ack hii mool kankal frame koo saajha karate they. iss mankikaran ney bandai koo cumm avadhi mein adhik model jaari karane kii anumati dee. natijatan, 1990 key dashak key gundam show koo aamtaur parr badee 1:144 model laainen milati theen.
1995 mein, 1:100 master grade (mg) line pesh kii gaee thee. iss pankti mein samaan paimaane key pichhale kiton kii tulanaa mein adhik bhaag, behtar vivaran aur behtar abhivyakti shamil thee.
1998 mein, bandai ney 1:60 sahee grade (piji) line pesh kii. iss rekha mein vyaapak vivaran aur abhivyakti, prakaash-upp visheshataaen, aur ack "shareer parr frame" kankal pranali haye jisamen model key baahari panel poori tarah seey karyatmak, spasht aantarik frame seey judey alag-alag ghatak hain. yeh design tatva baad mein nimn-shreni key model mein (kabhi-kabhi seemit roop mein) dikhaai dega. piji line aam taur parr sabhi ganpla kiton mein sabse mahangi hoti haye, aur iss line mein kewal kuchh chuninda mobile soot jaari kiye gaye hain.
1999 mein, franchisee kii 20veen varshgaanth manaane key liye, bandai ney mool shrinkhala seey mobile soot kii pratham shreni (fg) kitt jaari kii. bajat model key roop mein vipanan kiye gaye, inn snap-fitt kitt mein mool kitt kii saralata thee, lekin sambandhit sahee grade kitt key aadhar parr adhik aadhunik design key saath.
"mobile soot gundam seed" ney ack poori tarah seey alag design yojana key saath ack nae prakaar key gair-shrenibaddh (ng) 1:144 model kii shuruat kii. jabaki inmein abhee bhee snap-fitt aur rung moulding kii suvidha haye, way pramukh jodon koo chhod dete hain, isake bajaay kewal mahatvapurna tukadon koo sthanantarit karane kii anumati dete hain-aamtaur parr gardan, koolhon, kandhon aur pairon koo. yeye bajat model hain, joe aamtaur parr anya models kii tulanaa mein bahut cumm khudra hotey hain; aur yeh shrinkhala vyaapak thee, jisamen lagbhag harr machine koo tv shrinkhala mein dikhaaya gayaa thaa.
"gundam seed" mein gair shrenibaddh 1:100 model bhee shamil they, joe gunavatta mein bandai key uchch shreni key prastaavon key samaan they.
yeh bhee iss dashak key dauran thaa kii "ganpla" shabd bandai dwara gadhaa gayaa thaa.
2010 mein, bandai ney franchisee kii 30veen varshgaanth abhiyaan key hisse key roop mein 1:48 mega aakar kaa model rx-78-2 gundam kitt jaari kiya. iss kitt mein kaee navachar hain joe pahali baar ganpla collectors key liye ikattha karna aasaan banaate hain. udaaharan key liye, bhaagon koo plastic cutter key upayog kii aavashyakta key binaa todane key liye paryaapt patale spray gett seey jodaa jaataa haye, aur atirikt gett plastic koo shauk chaku kaa upayog kiye binaa bhaagon seey hataaya jaa sakata haye. kuchh spru koo ikattha kiye gaye bhaagon koo aasaan aur twarit roop seey hataane key liye ack saath snap karane key liye design kiya gayaa haye.
usee varsh, bandai ney 1:144 vaastavik grade (rg) line pesh kii, joe ack aantarik kankal frame jaise mg line seey design tatvon koo letee haye.
rx-78-2 gundam key mega size model aur aarji donon prakaron koo odaiba mein pradarshit 1/1 paimaane kii gundam pratima key baad banaaya gayaa thaa. bandai ney ecopla bhee jaari kiya, joe aich. jee. yuu. see. aur aiss. dee. kitt kii ack shrinkhala haye jise kaale rung mein dhaala gayaa haye aur poori tarah seey punarnaveenikaran spru seey banaaya gayaa haye.
2011 mein, bandai ney pravesh grade (jaise) line jaari kii, joe kii 1:144 ng aur fg lines key samaan ack cumm laagat vaali model shrinkhala haye, joe kewal asia key kuchh hisson mein bechi jaati haye. isi paimaane key anya kiton key vipareet, ee. jee. kiton kii pahali pankti chean mein banaai gaee thee aur shrinkhala koo shuru mein taba taka bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa jaba taka kii 2020 mein gair-gundam franchisee seey kiton key saath line koo phir seey shuru naheen kiya gayaa thaa.
2011 mein bhee, bandai ney unnat grade (aeye. jee.) line pesh kii, ack bajat line joe rangeen bhaagon kii vyavastha parr adhik dhyaan kendrit karati haye, iss prakaar pichhali bajat lines kii tulanaa mein adhik abhivyakti kaa tyag karati haye. aeye. jee. line mein ack microchip shamil hoti haye joe collectors koo "gaze-ing" arcade game mein kitt kaa upayog karane mein saksham banaati haye.
2014 mein, "gundam" kii 35veen varshgaanth samaroh key hisse key roop mein, bandai ney mg rx-78-2 gundam vair jaari kiya. 3.0, jisamen mg 2 aur rg kitt mein upayog kii jaane vaali engineering takneekon koo shamil kiya gayaa haye.
2015 mein, bandai ney "hg revive" naamak hg kii ack upa-pankti pesh kii, jisamen rx-78-2 gundam aur anya classic mobile soot designs key punah engineer 1:144 scale kitt shamil hain.
2016 key anta seey, ganpla sahit pratyek nirmit model kitt, boxes aur manual parr angreji aur japani key saath banaai gaee thee.
2017 mein, bandai ney gundam vikas pariyojana shuru kii, jisane vibhinn abhootpoorv kiton key saath ganpla praudyogiki mein sudhaar karane kii maang kii, jaise kii ack naee sanyukt pranali koo apnana, yaa badey paimaane parr kitt key liye ack naee netritva pranali. yeh 2020 mein ganpla kii 40veen varshgaanth kii taiyari key liye thaa.
sabhaa.
gundam model kitt kaee kismon mein aatey hain, lekin 80 key dashak key anta seey baney adhikansh maanak "plastic" kitt-isi tarah seey nirmit aur assemble kiye jaate hain. kitt plastic key purjon, decal aur kabhi-kabhi anya sajawati sahayak upkaranon key sangrah key roop mein aatey hain jinhen kharidar taiyar model mein haath seey ikattha kartaa haye. plastic key bhaagon koo sateek roop mein vitarit kiya jaataa haye, way injection moulding machine seey baahar nikalate hain, ack "sprew tree" parr-ack aapas mein judane vaale plastic kii chhad kaa ack grid, jise runner kahaa jaataa haye, mould mein chainalon dwara banaaya jaataa haye joe pighale hue plastic koo guhaaon mein leey jaataa haye joe pratyek bhaag banaate hain. pratyek bhaag koo ack chhote seey plastic key null dwara dhaavakon seey jodaa jaataa haye jise "gett" kahaa jaataa haye jahan dhaavak guha seey judaa hotaa haye.
kitt nirmaata koo iss atirikt plastic koo kaatna chaahiye-aamtaur parr ack jodee side cutting plears key saath-pratyek bhaag koo mukt karane key liye, phir (vaikalpik roop seey, lekin aamtaur parr) clip, nakkashi yaa shesh plastic tip koo rait seey door karna chaahiye jahaan gett ack saaf satah chhodane key liye judey hotey hain.
ack baar purjon koo mukt curr diye jaane key baad, builder koo model koo ikattha karane key liye unhein ack saath snap karna chaahiye. shuruati kiton key liye gond kii aavashyakta hoti thee, lekin 80 key dashak key anta seey sabhi kitt vishesh upkaranon yaa samagriyon key binaa ikattha hotey hain.
kuchh kitt ack aantarik frame kaa upayog karate hain-ack poorna "kankal", poori tarah seey spasht aur apane dumm parr khade honey mein saksham-jinn parr panel taba mecha kii upasthiti koo samaapt karane key liye judey hotey hain.
jaba model key baahari roop koo banaane vaale panels koo ikattha karane kaa samay aataa haye, tou builder vibhinn tarikon seey model koo anukoolit karane kaa vikalp chuna sakata haye. sabse buniyaadi kewal model koo chitrit karna haye, joe badee matra mein vyaktigat rachnaatmaktaa kii anumati detaa haye. decal lagaana bhee ack samanya takneek haye-decal koo adhikansh models key saath shamil kiya jaataa haye, lekin anukoolan key liye alag-alag utpaadon key roop mein bhee upalabdh hain.
kuchh aur samanya vikalpon key saath, pratyek kalpana yogya sanshodhan sambhav haih
yeye sabhi vaikalpik hain, aur model koo ack side-cutter key alawa aur kuchh naheen kaa upayog karke ikattha aur pradarshit kiya jaa sakata haye.
adhikansh model, ack baar ikattha honey key baad, kuchh hudd taka pose karane yogya hotey hain. kaee "poori tarah seey bhangur" hain, gati key ack vistrit akshansh key saath. gatishil" mudraon mein model koo pakadane mein madad karane key liye, ganpla koo ack stand parr lagaaya jaa sakata haye, kuchh haal key model mein iss uddeshya key liye ack samarpit sanlagnak bindu haye.
design.
dashakon seey, gundam plastic model kaee roopon mein upalabdh hain, jisamen kaee staron kii jatilata aur karyakshamta haye, sthir pradarshan ikaaiyon seey joe ack baar ikattha honey key baad sthir hoti hain, poori tarah seey mudra mein aaney yogya, vinimeya bhaagon (hathiyar, dhaal, aadi) key saath atyadhik spasht model taka.) aur jatil yaantrik engineering.
sabhi bhaag vibhinn prakaar key glooless, tolles jodon key saath ack saath fitt hotey hain, jaise kii ball-aind-saaket dhuri, yaa ack ghatak parr post joe dusare parr chhed mein kaskar fitt hotey hain. jabaki model koo pradarshan key liye prastut karane key liye design kiya gayaa haye, inn jodon kaa uddeshya action figure-style play koo pakadana naheen haye; yahaan taka kii komal pose samaayojan key dauran bhee, bhaagon key liye dheela aanaa sambhav haye aur unhein ack saath vaapas dhakelane kii aavashyakta haye.
ghatak pratyek bhaag kii jarooraton koo puuraa karane key liye chayanit plastic samagri seey baney hotey hain. ack dee gaee ikai, jaise pair yaa pair, kaee alag-alag samagriyon seey baney hisson kaa upayog curr sakati haye. bandai taiyar model key liye ack buniyaadi rung yojana pradaan karane key liye pratyek bhaag mein rangeen rangdravya daaltaa haye, isaliye builder koo avaanchhit honey parr ise pent karane kii aavashyakta naheen haye.
oopar dee gaee tasveer uchch anta (vaastavik grade, 2011) model key vistaar star koo darshaati haye. yeh model key "phut" kaa ack hissa haye, joe ack inch seey bhee cumm haye, jisamen naa kewal ack bahut chhote seey ghatak mein kaee vivaran hain, balki ack bahut hii chhote seey dohare-kalaatmak kaaj key aspas banaaya gayaa haye. poori tarah seey ikattha pair ikai kaee aur hisson kaa upayog karati haye joe ise dou pramukh jodon parr jhukane kii anumati detee haye, aur isamen trim panel bhee hotey hain joe alag hoe jaate hain kyonki pair gati kii anumati dene key liye jhukaa hotaa haye.
samagri.
gundam model kitt kaee samagriyon seey banaae jaa sakate hain.
plastic.
vishisht maas-market kitt "thermoplastics" seey banaai jaati haye, jaise kii abbs, polypropylene yaa polystyrene. inhen samudaay mein kewal "plastic" model key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye, aur iss lekh mein varnit snap-fitt assembly vidhi kaa upayog kiya jaataa haye.
plastic key gundam model kitt kaa nirmaan japan yaa chean mein bandai dwara kiya jaataa haye, jisake paas duniya bhar mein unake nirmaan aur vipanan mein ack vishesh licenses haye.
regin.
ack cumm samanya prakaar, jise "garrage kitt" yaa "raal kitt" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, ack "thermosat raal" seey banaaya jaataa haye, aamtaur parr polyurethane, jise aksar "raal" key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye."inhen twarit-fitt drishtikon key saath ikattha naheen kiya jaataa haye, aur builder koo unhein gond key saath ikattha karna chaahiye. iss lekh key kaee anya daave bhee raal kitt parr lagu naheen honge, kyonki way utpaad shrinkhala kaa ack bahut chhota hissa hain.
garrage kitt mool roop seey shaukiya yaa chhote paimaane key nirmaataon dwara banaae gaye they (isaliye naam,) ack kuteer udyog joe ganpla seey pahale kaa haye, lekin bandai ney ack alag maark, bee-club key tahat kuchh pratham-paksh key gundam raal kitt jaari kiye hain. yeye model binaa kissy decal key binaa binaa rangit raal seey baney hotey hain aur aksar nirmaan prakriya kii antarnihit seemaon key kaaran builder dwara sparsh-upp kaam kii aavashyakta hoti haye.
jabaki tulanaatmak roop seey adhik mahanga (kuchh $400 seey adhik) aur plastic kitt kii tulanaa mein ikattha karane key liye adhik jatil, way samarpit aur anubhavi model builder key liye uchch vivaran pradaan karate hain.
gair-plastic.
kuchh chuninda kiton kaa nirmaan bhee dhaatu seey kiya gayaa haye. yeye kitt kaee alag-alag nirmaataon dwara pesh kiye jaate hain aur aamtaur parr lagbhag milligram star key taiyar model mein parinam hoga. iss prakaar key model banaane mein aamtaur parr kaee dinn lagate hain.
paimana.
vaastavik duniya key sainya upkaran parr adharit shauk model key saath, gundam model kaa uddeshya kaalpanik mein diye gaye aayamon key aadhar parr yathaarthvaadi designs kii pratikritiyon koo "cumm karna" haye. yeye taraju vaastavik model aakar key anupaat key sandarbh mein diye gaye hain joe machine key aakar key liye hotaa aggar yeh vaastav mein banaaya gayaa hotaa. udaaharan key liye, 1hah60 kaa matlab haye kii model kii oonchaai kaa pratyek inch machine kii oonchaai key 60 inch key barabar haye yadi yeh vaastavik thaa.
aam taur parr, chhote paimaane key models key liye kitt 4 seey 5 inch, madhya paimaane key models key liye 6 seey 8 inch aur badey paimaane key models key liye 12 inch taka hotey hain. aam taraju, aur grade (agale khand mein charcha kii gaee) aamtaur parr unake saath judey hue hain, jinamen shamil hainh
grade.
bandai aam taur parr yeh varnan karane key liye kii ack diyaa gayaa model kitna vistrit haye, "grade" naamak ack parampara kaa upayog kartaa haye. kaee model kaee grades mein upalabdh hain, joe ack hii samanya roop key saath ack hii kaalpanik machine koo darshaate hain, lekin bhaag vivaran key vibhinn staron key saath. udaaharan key liye ack uchch shreni (yaa aich. jee.) model mein master grade (yaa aim. jee.) kii tulanaa mein cumm vivaran hoga.) model bhee alag-alag aakar key hotey hain, jisamen aich. jee. milligram seey lagbhag dou inch chhota hotaa haye.
ack shreni key bheetar adhikansh model ack hii paimaane parr hotey hain, iss bindu taka kii shreni kaa upayog aksar donon key liye sankshipt naam key roop mein kiya jaataa haye, halanki yeh susangat naheen haye. udaaharan key liye, "paripurna grade" model aamtaur parr 1:60 paimaane parr hotey hain, aur "uchch grade" aamtaur parr 1:144 hotey hain, lekin "uchch grade" model hain joe 1:60 hain, phir bhee 1:60 "paripurna grade" seey nimnatar vivaran hotey hain, aur isake vipareet.
grade kii koee vishisht paribhasha naheen haye, lekin aam taur parr samay key saath gunavatta mein sudhaar hotaa haye. ack uchch shreni key model kaa haal hii mein punah vimochan kaee saal pahale key usee model seey behtar hoe sakata haye, isaliye akele grade ack model kii gunavatta koo poori tarah seey paribhaashit naheen kartaa haye.
udaaharan key liye, rx-78 koo kaee baar hg model key roop mein jaari kiya gayaa haye, jisamen seey pratyek mein pichhale kii tulanaa mein adhik jatil vivaran haye, phir bhee pratyek release koo hg maanaa jaataa haye. isi tarah, kaee saal pahale kaa ack piji model aaj key hg model seey behtar lugg sakata haye.
nimnalikhit khandon mein pratyek samanya shreni key baare mein vistaar seey bataaya jaayega, "motey taur parr" "gunavatta" key crum mein, jise ack hii samay mein ack hii shreni mein anya model kii tulanaa mein samanya vivaran star aur jatilata key roop mein paribhaashit kiya gayaa haye.
mool/koee grade naheen/pratham grade (aff. jee.) (vibhinn taraju).
1980 kii mool gundam model kii shreni mein koee sambaddh shreni naheen haye, kyonki yeh shabdawali 1990 taka pesh naheen kii gaee thee. yeye kitt abhivyakti mein seemit hain, kuchh koo ikattha karane key liye gond kii aavashyakta hoti haye, aur unhein sahee upasthiti key liye chitrit kiya jaanaa chaahiye. model kitt joe ack show yaa film key saath mell khaane key liye jaari kiye jaate hain, aamtaur parr jinake saath koee grade naheen hotaa haye, unhein aam taur parr noo grade kitt key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye. inhen 1/144,1/100, yaa 1/60 paimaane (kuchh 1/100 model apane bakse parr uchch shreni key naam kaa upayog karate they) mein jaari kiya gayaa thaa.
grade namkaran koo apanaane key baad, bandai ney 1999 mein shuru honey vaale pratham shreni (aff. jee.) key roop mein nyuntam adyatan key saath aar. aiks-78-2 aur zaakuu II key designs koo phir seey jaari kiya. gundam 00 seey chaar mobile soot koo bhee seemit rung vibhajan key saath pratham shreni key model diye gaye they.
uchch shreni/aich. jee. (1:144).
aich. jee. model 1990 mein pesh kiye gaye they. mool kitt mein poorna snap-fitt assembly, ack spasht aantarik frame (pahale dou kitt key liye, joe gati kii behtar renz pradaan kartaa haye aur adhik pose karane yogya haye), aur system injection key roop mein jaani jaane vaali moulding takneek kaa upayog kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen ack hii hisse parr kaee rung daale jaayenge. 1999 mein, uchch shreni kii saarvbhaumik shatabdi line pesh kii gaee thee, jisane saarvbhaumik shatabdi kii samayrekha seey mobile soot ekatra kiye they. 2010 mein, iss line kaa vistaar bhavishya kii shatabdi key mobile soot koo shamil karane key liye kiya gayaa thaa, coloney key baad, yuddh key baad, sahee shatabdi, aur cosmick yug, aur gundam shrinkhala joe una samayrekha mein fitt naheen thee (jaise gundam yug yaa lohe key khoon vaale anath) koo unaki apani hg laainen mileen. 2015 mein, aich. jee. revival, aich. jee. yuu. see. line key bheetar ack uprekha pesh kii gaee thee, jisane puraane aich. jee. yuu. see. kitt koo phir seey design kiya joe vistaar aur abhivyakti key sandarbh mein aadhunik aich. jee. manakon kaa paalan karate they. uchch shreni kii shrinkhala gundam key liye vishesh naheen haye, jaisa kii anya mecha shrinkhalaaen, jaise kii majinger, kyokai senki, aur evangelian apane swayam key hg kitt praapt curr rahey hain. aich. jee. emplified aaee. aim. jee. aine. 2022 mein pesh kii gaee ack uprekha thee, jisane adhik maanav anupaat key saath chhote roboton koo phir seey design kiya.
master grade/milligram (1:100).
milligram model pahali baar 1995 kii garmiyon mein pesh kiye gaye they, jinhen adhikansh anya model kii tulanaa mein uchch manakon key liye design aur banaaya gayaa thaa. inn kiton key nirmaan mein adhik samay lagata haye aur aksar unake nimn-shreni key samkakshon kii tulanaa mein adhik mahange hotey hain. haal key master grade plastic model mein aam taur parr ack chala aantarik frame pranali hoti haye joe jodon kii vyaapak aavaajaahi aur jhukane mein saksham banaati haye, saath hii saath pratyek gundam model key pilots key khade aur baithane vaale laghu aakritiyon koo bhee shamil karati haye.
2005 mein jeeta gundam aur gundam aim. key.-aaee. key saath shuru karate hue, puraane milligram kitt koo behtar abhivyakti aur ack poorna aantarik frame jaisi visheshtaon key saath ver.2.0 upnaam key tahat phir seey design kiya jaayega. rx-78-2 gundam mein kaee milligram punaraavrittiyaan hui hain, jinamen ack ver.1.5 shamil haye joe puraane aur nae bhaagon key mishran kaa upayog kartaa haye, ack ver.2.0 joe mool anime key liye adhik wafadar haye, ack ver.3.0 joe vaastavik grade sanskaran key samaan jeevan aakar kii pratima key baad model kiya gayaa haye, aur ack sanskaran joe gundam mein isaki upasthiti key aadhar parr haye. ack vair bhee haye.kaa aur vair.oh. vaay. doubleu. (ack saal kaa yuddh) sanskaran isi naam key video game key saath mell khaane key liye jaari kiya gayaa.
master grade line gundam exclusive naheen haye kyonki kuchh master grade offering "patlabor" aur "dunbine" mein metch seey aaee hain. bandai ney "dragon ball jaid", "kamen ryder" aur "tiger aind bunny" key charitron kii ack shrinkhala kii visheshta vaali ack pankti bhee jaari kii.
2002 mein, master grade kitt kii ack naee shrinkhala upasheershak "vair". kaa "jaari kiya gayaa thaa, joe mecha designer hajime katoki dwara design kiye gaye master grade hain. mobile soot "vair" banane key liye chune gaye. kaa "kitt vaarshik prashansak maton dwara chune jaate hain. 2020 mein ack naee pankti, master grade charam (aim. jee. ee. aiks. key roop mein sankshipt) master grade key nae design they jinamen "charam ank" naamak atirikt nautanki shamil thee. iss line kaa pahala model kitt, unicorn gundam vair. kaa, mein ack led light strip thee joe mobile soot key paar chully gaee thee. doosara, navambar 2022 mein jaari strike friedam aur aantarik frame key liye dhaatu lepit aur plated bhaagon kaa upayog kartaa haye.
vaastavik grade/aar. jee. (1:144).
2010 mein, ganpla kii 30veen varshgaanth manaane key liye vaastavik grade (aar. jee.) jaari kiya gayaa thaa. vaastavik shreni kii kiton koo aich. jee. kiton seey kaee visheshtaon dwara alag kiya jaataa haye joe pahale kewal badey paimaane parr kiton mein paaee jaati theen, jisamen rung-sudhaar stickers key upayog key binaa lagbhag sahee rung sateekta, ack poorna aantarik frame, uchch bhaag kii ginati, unnat abhivyakti aur vyaapak decal shamil hain. inn kiton koo atirikt satah vivaran, rung prithakkaran aur yaantrik vivaran jodkar adhik "yathaarthvaadi" dikhane key liye phir seey design kiya gayaa haye. adhikansh aar. jee. kitt unnat ms joint naamak takneek kaa upayog karate hain, jahaan chhaati, baahon, pairon aur pairon key liye aantarik frame poorv nirmit aur poori tarah seey spasht hotaa haye, jisamen anya hisson koo isase jodane kii aavashyakta hoti haye. baad mein aar. jee. kitt ney ms joint kaa adhik cumm upayog kiya haye, jisase iska upayog sahayak upkaran yaa vishisht angon taka seemit hoe gayaa haye.
vaastavik shreni ney "evangelian" aur "bahaduron key raajaa gaogigar" seey mecha kii mejbani bhee kii haye. yeye ms jodon kaa upayog naheen karate hain aur apane design key anya pahaluon parr jore dete hain (dharmprachaarak ack saarvbhaumik aantarik frame aur uchch rung algaav kaa upayog karate hain aur gaogigar mein ack jatil sanyojan design hotaa haye)
sahee grade/piji (1:60).
piji bandai kitt kii uchchatam shreni kii line haye. pahala piji ganpla kitt 1998 mein jaari kiya gayaa ack rx 78-2 gundam model thaa, lekin ack evangelian unit-1 kitt jise ack saal pahale sahee grade key roop mein label kiya gayaa thaa. taba seey kewal 19 kiton koo 1/60 paripurna grade key roop mein jaari kiya gayaa haye. 2017 mein jaari ack aadarsh grade millennium baaz kitt aur 1/60 paimaane key bajaay 1/72 paimaane parr thaa. pahala piji mukt kitt disambar 2020 mein jaari kiya gayaa ack rx 78-2 gundam model thaa.
jaisa kii naam seey pataa chalata haye, sahee grade ganpla kitt vaastavik duniya aur design seemaon key bheetar poori tarah seey sambhav roop seey gundam kaa pratinidhitva karane kaa prayaas karate hain. inn seemaon key parinamswarup kabhi-kabhi model banaane kii takneek mein pragati kii prateeksha karane key liye release key beach kaee saal lagate hain. paripurna grade kaa anaavaran poorna grade kaa ack adyatan sanskaran haye joe adhik unnat takneek aur avadhaaranaon kaa upayog kartaa haye, jaise kii unnat ms jodon kii vaapsee, led, kathor plastic sticker aur dhaatu key naqqaashi vaale hisson kaa upayog, ack hii anga mein abhivyakti key kaee bindu, aur vikas link pranali, jahaan nirmaan koo kaee charanon mein alag kiya jaataa haye (nange frame seey shuru hotaa haye, phir frame key bheetar dhaatu key hisson key saath atirikt vivaran, phir frame seey judaa kavach) ack vaastavik mecha banaane key liye, antim charan mein kaee hatch kaa upayog karke aantarik frame key vivaran koo pradarshit kiya jaataa haye.
dhaatu key jodon, plastic moulding aur plastic kii gunavatta mein vriddhi, hatch kii chaalon koo kholane key saath-saath led prakaash kitt jaisi visheshtaen piji line key hastakshar hain.
anya panktiyaan.
atee vikrit/aiss. dee.
kissy vishesh paimaane parr adharit naheen, atee-vikrit shally mein hasyapurna anupaat vaale model hain, jinaki sabse dhyaan dene yogya visheshtaen unake bahut badey sir hain. atee vikrit gundam kiton kaa nirmaan aksar bahut aasaan hotaa haye lekin bahut seemit abhivyakti pradaan karate hain aur unhein pent aur vivaran kii aavashyakta hoti haye.
sabse prasiddh pankti "bibi senshi" (yaa angreji mein "sd gundam bibi warriers") haye, joe 1987 seey 2018 taka chully. vibhinn anya sd gundam lines ney isake saath-saath daud lagaai aur ise badal diyaa, jisamen shamil hainh
pravesh shreni (udaaharan key liye).
2011 mein, bandai ney dakshin poorv asia mein pravesh shreni (jaise) line jaari kii. mool roop seey chean mein nirmit, udaaharan key liye, iss line mein aff. jee. kitt kii tulanaa mein cumm bhaag they, iss prakaar bahut seemit abhivyakti thee. pankti mein kewal chaar gundam jaari kiye gaye they. bandai ney baad mein 2020 mein pravesh shreni koo duniya bhar mein jaari karane key liye reboot kiya. jabaki adhikansh release anya franchisee kii sthir moortiyaan theen, rx-78-2 gundam praarambhik gundam model thaa, jisamen kitt mein uchch shreni key kitt key samaan abhivyakti aur anupaat thaa aur unnat rung alag bhaagon koo binaa sticker kii aavashyakta key alag kiya gayaa thaa (udaaharan key liye, aankh mein sylhoot joe aam taur parr ack sticker hotaa haye, chhaaya key madhyam seey kiya jaataa haye).
mega aakar model/aim. aiss. aim. (1:48).
bandai ney 2010 mein "mobile soot gundam" kii 30veen varshgaanth key uplakshya mein 1:48 mega size model (aim. aiss. aim.) line jaari kii. 6 soot jaari kiye gaye theh
yeye kitt nirmaan gunavatta mein apane 1:144 aich. jee. yuu. see. samkakshon key samaan hain, lekin inki keemat 1:60 sahee grade line seey bahut cumm haye. ack baar ikattha honey key baad, yeye model 37.5 semi lambe (lagbhag 15 inch), ack 1/144 kitt key aakar seey 3 gunaa badey hotey hain.
bandai ney inn kiton koo aasaani seey banaane key liye vikasit kiya kyonki unhein banaane key liye kissy upkaran kii aavashyakta naheen hoti haye. alag-alag tukadon koo plastic key ack bahut hii patale tukade seey dhaavak seey jodaa jaataa haye taaki unhein haath seey yaa ack bhaag vibhaajak dwara todaa jaa sakey. assembly prakriya koo aur bhee tej kiya jaa sakata haye kyonki dhaavakon koo iss tarah seey vikasit kiya gayaa haye taaki aap dou koo ack saath jodd sakein aur alag-alag tukadon koo iss tarah seey toda sakein. bandai mein nirmaan kii naee vidhi mein madad karane key liye ack 'double separator' upkaran bhee shamil thaa.
yuu. see. hardgraph.
saarvbhaumik shatabdi kii hardgraph line 1/35 paimaane parr haye aur adhik paaramparik paimaane parr sainya drishyon parr kendrit haye jaise kii bhoomi vaahan, tank aur sanic. haalaanki, kuchh kiton mein vistrit paimaane parr mecha bhaag shamil hain joe vishesh roop seey diorama key nirmaan key liye upayogi hain. udaaharan key liye, "anty-aim. aiss. daste" mein ack spasht nimn gundam/jee. aim. bhuja shamil haye. uchch shreni key yuu. see. hardgraph uprekha mein 1/144 paimaane key vaahanon key saath-saath ack poorna mecha bhee shamil haye.
anya/mishrit taraju.
eropala koo 1983 mein bajat line key roop mein jaari kiya gayaa thaa. 4 kitt 1/250 paimaane parr jaari kiye gaye they aur yeh behtar rung vibhajan key liye bahu-rangeen dhaavakon kaa upayog karane vaalaa pahala thaa.
haropala haaro parr adharit model kitt kii ack shrinkhala haye, joe ack robot sahayak haye joe vibhinn gundam samayrekhaon mein dikhaai detaa haye.
speed grade mein 1:200 key paimaane kaa upayog kiya jaataa haye aur daudane vaalon parr purjon koo pahale seey chitrit kiya jaataa thaa.
unnat grade, jise gundam ayu key saath mell khaane key liye jaari kiya gayaa thaa, mein seemit abhivyakti (sir aur kandhon taka seemit) thee aur yeh "gundam ayu" arcade game key saath upayog key liye microchips aur trading card key saath aaya thaa.
ack 1:400 scale model line koo gundam sangrah line mein badey mobile kavach aur yuddh jahaajon key liye design kiya gayaa haye, joe line key sadharan mobile aakar key roop mein soot karate hain, naa kii model key roop mein. kewal mobile kavach aur yuddhpoton jaisi behad badee ikaaiyon koo assembly kii aavashyakta hoti haye. yeye poorv-rangeen model hain, aur yuddhpoton koo nyuntam assembly kii aavashyakta hoti haye.
model kii ack purani pankti, uchch shreni key yantriki, 1:550 key paimaane key saath, badee mobile ikaaiyon koo pesh karane mein ack samaan kaary aayojit kiya, lekin line mein 0083 seey kewal 3 mobile ikaaiyaan shamil theen.
ack anya uchch-vivaran rekha poorv model haye, joe 1:144 aur 1:100 (vimaan jaisi gair-maanav ikaaiyaan) aur 1:1600/1:1700 (antariksh yaan) key taraju mein haye, joe saarvbhaumik shatabdi seey laker cosmick yug key utpaadan taka haye. yeh shrinkhala gundam-vishesh naheen haye, jisamen sendo yosei yukikez seey kuchh jett vimaanon aur aiss combat 5 seey cumm seey cumm ack vimaan jaise anya shrinkhalaon key model hain.
hyee-resolution model 1/100 scale hain aur, mobile soot koo phir seey design karane key alawa, ack action figure key samaan ack poorv-nirmit aantarik frame shamil haye.
hyper hybrid model (haai2ms) mein gundam haid shamil hain jinhen incorporate ell. ee. dee. ikaaiyon yaa 1/60 scale model mein sanshodhit kiya gayaa haye, jinake shareer mein ell. ee. dee. ikaaiyaan hain aur jinhen banaane key liye electronics parr gyaan kii aavashyakta hoti haye.
punarjanm 1/100 kitt 1/100 paimaane parr hotey hain aur adhik aspasht mobile soot koo cover karate hain aur joe ack maanak milligram model banaane key liye bahut badey hotey hain. jaise, yeye kitt ack vishisht milligram kitt kii tulanaa mein cumm jatil hain.
1/100 poorna yantriki kitt cumm jatil 1/100 paimaane key model hain joe satah key vivaran parr dhyaan kendrit karane vaali master grade line seey alag hain. ise 2016 mein "lohe seey khoon vaale anathon" key dusare season key liye pesh kiya gayaa thaa."
bandai kii action figure model kitt kii shrinkhala, figure raiz standard, vibhinn gundam shrinkhalaon mein maanav paatron parr adharit kuchh release hain.
bandai key candy khilaunon key shokugan vibhaag ney super sendai shrinkhala mein mecha key sanyojan key liye minipala model jaari kiye hain. mecha kaa pratyek bhaag ack alag boxes mein becha jaataa haye, yaa ack puuraa sett vyaktiyon aur vikretaon dwara kharida jaa sakata haye. super minipala (baad mein iska naam badalkar shokugan modeling pariyojana aur sankshipt roop seey aiss. aim. pee. curr diyaa gayaa) ack aisee shrinkhala haye jisamen puraane super sendai model key saath-saath anya shrinkhalaon seey mecha kaa sanyojan kiya gayaa haye.
action bases pradarshan aadhar hain joe ack gundam model koo havaa key madhya mein pradarshit karane kii anumati dete hain. 2006 seey kaarravaai aadhar key 6 sanskaran, joe 1/144 paimaane key liye hain, 1/100 paimaane aur aiss. dee. kitt jaari kiye gaye hain, aur kuchh models mein ack kaarravaai aadhar shamil hoga, halanki yeh asamanya haye.
shauk.
ack shauk key roop mein gundam model nirmaan ack vishvavyaapi ghatana haye. bhagidari mein kewal bikane vaali kiton koo ikattha karane seey laker pent aur decal key saath halke vyaktigatkaran taka, kaee kiton, atirikt custom-nirmit ghatakon aur gahan, atyadhik vistrit bahu-parat pent naukariyon seey bhaagon key saath lagbhag mool kaam karane taka shamil hain.
kissy bhee shauk kii tarah, ganpla bhawan behad shamil aur mahanga hoe sakata haye, lekin model kitt key saath joe hamse 20 dollar seey cumm seey shuru hotaa haye aur jisamen kissy vishesh upkaran yaa samagri kii aavashyakta naheen hoti haye, pravesh key liye baadha cumm haye.
kuchh shaukinon ney taiyar model key aspas anya laghu model-adharit shauk jaise model railroading aur yuddh key saath saajha takneekon kaa upayog karke dyrama kaa nirmaan kiya. ack dyrama yuddh mein ack mecha koo chitrit curr sakata haye, jiska rakharkhaav kiya jaa rhaa haye yaa yuddh key maidan mein nasht bhee hoe gayaa haye.
bandai cumm seey cumm 16 deshon mein ack vaarshik antarrashtriya pratiyogita, ganpla builder vishva cup aayojit kartaa haye. vijetaon koo traffiyan aur model kitt diye jaate hain.
model shrinkhala.
gundam model koo media key anusaar shrinkhalaon mein vibhajit kiya gayaa haye jisase way praapt hue hain.
1999 seey, uchch shreni kii shrinkhala unhein ack pankti seey doosari pankti mein alag karane key liye vibhinn naamon kaa upayog karati haye.
gundam aakriti koo thheek kartaa haye.
gundam nishchit aakriti (urf jee.aff.aff.) sangrahaniya aakritiyon kii shrinkhala hajime katoki key gundam yaantrik design aur unaki 'gundam fixes' chitran kalaa pustak key aadhar parr shuru kii gaee thee aur inhen bandai key paatron parr adharit khilaunon kii shrinkhala, tamashi rashtron dwara jaari kiya gayaa thaa. yeye aankade msia shrinkhala mein paae jaane vaale samaan visheshtaon koo saajha karate hain, lekin kaafee adhik vistrit hotey hain aur aksar adhik sahayak upkaran shamil hotey hain.
parivartaniya bhaagon aur sanskaran model kaa upayog aksar poori line mein kiya jaataa haye, joe sangraahak koo vibhinn prakaar kii pradarshan kshamataon kii peshkash kartaa haye. sangrahaniya aakritiyaan nirmaan samagri key liye pee. vee. see. (kuchh aeye. bee. aiss. plastic key saath) kaa upayog karati hain, aur haal hii mein rekha key vistaar mein aakriti key kankal mein dhaatu kaa upayog kiya gayaa haye. gundam fixes aakritiyaan hajime katoki kii drishti key liye sahee honey key liye design kii gaee hain, aur iss tarah aksar unaki poori kalaakriti mein paae jaane vaale design tatvon aur styling koo apanaate hain. fixes shrinkhala una gundam prashansakon koo puuraa karati haye joe msi line key paimaane, sambhavana aur sthaayitva kaa anand lete hain, lekin vyaapak vivaran aur vividhataon kii talash karate hain joe aksar kewal master grade gundam model-kitt mein paae jaa sakate hain.
jee.aff.aff. line mein aim. aiss. aaee. aeye. aur aim. aiss. aaee. aeye. vistaarit lines kii tulanaa mein adhik keemat hoti haye, joe kuchh collectors key liye chinta kaa vishay hoe sakati haye. haalaanki, kull milakar jee.aff.aff. sangrahaniya vastuon kii ack adhik "uchch-anta" pankti kaa pratinidhitva karate hain, jisamen aksar behtar vivaran, adhik sahayak upkaran aur ack hii boxes mein kaee vividhataon kaa nirmaan karane kaa vikalp hotaa haye.
jaise-jaise shrinkhala aage badhee haye, jee.aff.aff. sangrah mein sudhaar kiya gayaa haye. parivartanon mein adhik sateek bhaag casting shamil haye jisake parinamswarup behtar vivaran, behtar abhivyakti aur behtar sthaayitva hotaa haye.
jee.aff.aff.aine..
jee.aff.aff.aine. line upp puraane jee kii tulanaa mein kaafee behtar haye.aff.aff. shrinkhala, halanki aamtaur parr samagri, utpaadan aur shipping key kaaran kaafee adhik keemat parr khelati haye. ack nae tikaau plastic key kaaran gunavatta mein sudhaar huaa haye joe vishisht roop seey gundam model plastic (hg, echguk, milligram, piji) kii yaad dilaata haye iss prakaar upchaar karate samay sikudane vaale raal koo badal detaa haye. peshevar roop seey cast haid, aur jee koo pareshan karane vaale bhangur gray-ish plastic kii bahut cumm, yaa koee casting laainen naheen hain.aff.aff. shrinkhala. rubber kaa upayog abb virale roop mein kiya jaa rhaa haye, aksar haathon key liye upayog kiya jaataa haye taaki sanyukt saaket koo tode yaa vaar kiye binaa hathiyaron yaa atirikt haathon kii adla-badali karane mein aasaani hoe sakey.
line-upp mein bahut cumm khilaune hain, jinamen seey kuchh kii keemat $70-$150 yaa usase adhik (ack sahee grade kii keemat, yaa badey master grade kii keemat) key beach haye.)
bandai ney bhee isi tarah key khilaune banaaeh
vishesh sanskaran.
varshon seey, bandai vibhinn kiton key vishesh seemit sanskaran jaari kartaa haye, aamtaur parr pratiyogita key roop mein (jaise kii vaarshik bandai action kitt asia (abb saarvbhaumik) cup joe hangkang mein aayojit kiya jaataa haye) puraskar, yaa ack karyakram-seemit (jaise japani khilauna pradarshani, film launch premiere) vastu key roop mein, halanki kabhi-kabhi inn kiton koo seemit web-dukaan vastuon key roop mein becha jaataa haye yaa bandai dwara vivekpurna roop seey becha jaataa haye.
yeye kitt aamtaur parr spasht plastic, dhaatu-plated (kuchh kitt tathaakathit 24-carrett soney key finish mein hotey hain), "gloss-finish", "motee-finish", "titanium-finish" yaa inke kissy bhee sanyojan mein aatey hain. unaki keematen aamtaur parr unake niyamit-release samkakshon kii tulanaa mein bahut adhik hoti hain.
kewal pradarshan model.
vyaapaar pradarshanon aur khilauna melon key liye, bandai 1:6 yaa 1:12 paimaane mein kuchh behad badey model pradarshit kartaa haye. scaling key liye sach haye, inmein seey kuchh model 5 feat (1.5 meater) seey adhik lambe hain.
haalaanki inmein seey adhikansh pradarshan uddeshyon key liye upayog kiye jaane vaale ack prachaar model hain, lekin bandai ney inmein seey kuchh kaa utpaadan apani haai2aim line key tahat vaanijyik uddeshyon key liye kiya haye. vishesh roop seey, yeye ms-06aiss "zaakuu II commander prakaar" (chaar azenable custom) hain, joe abb utpaadan seey baahar haye, aur rx-78-2 "gundam" hain. yeye aam taur parr lagbhag 2,000 dollar mein khudra hotey hain aur mukhya roop seey store maalikon koo pradarshan morche key roop mein beche jaane kaa irada rakhate hain.
gundam shrinkhala kii 30veen varshgaanth key hisse key roop mein, company ney aadhikarik taur parr 11 march, 2009 koo ack pariyojana kii ghoshana kii, jise japan mein 1:1 vaastavik aakar key gundam banaane kii yojana "real-jee" kahaa jaataa haye, ise 9 juuna, 2009 koo puuraa kiya gayaa thaa aur ack tokyo park mein pradarshit kiya gayaa thaa. 18 meater lambi moorti koo baad mein shizuoka shahar mein sthanantarit aur punarnirmit kiya gayaa, jahaan yeh julaai 2010 seey march 2011 taka rahee, jaba agast mein ise kewal 19 aprail, 2012 koo tokyo key odaiba mein phir seey kholane key liye dhwast curr diyaa gayaa thaa. yeh ack upahaar kii dukaan, "gundam front tokyo" key saamane khadaa thaa, jaba taka kii 2017 mein ise mobile soot gundam unicorn key naam key mobile soot dwara pratisthaapit naheen kiya gayaa thaa.
cheeni pratilipi vivaad.
aprail 2010 mein, bandai ney nakali ganpla kitt banaane aur bechane key liye dou cheeni khilauna nirmaataon parr mukadama daayar kiya. mukadame mein kahaa gayaa haye kii bandai companiyon seey 36.9 laakh aar. aim. bee. (lagbhag 540,000 americi dollar) muaavaje kii maang kartaa haye.
bootleg ganpla companiyon mein dubbon, teaty hongli, model gd, elin hobby aur dragon momoco shamil hain.

