
helmshore

helmshore, manchester key uttar mein, aeye56 aur bee6235 key beach haslingden key dakshin mein, ingland key lancashire mein rosendale ghaati mein ack gaanv haye. 2011 kii janganana mein aabaadi 5,805 thee. helmshore mein awas mishrit haye, jisamen kuchh dou-oopar, dou-neeche kii chhatein, oopar aur neeche key ghar aur kuchh jeevit vaapas-seey-peechhe key cottage hain. 1970 aur 2020 key beach naee awas sampadaon kaa prasaar huaa haye.
itihas.
praarambhik itihas.
helmshore key aspas kaa kshetra moorland haye. burf key baad key yug mein yeh jangal hotaa aur 250 meater seey adhik oonche sapaat pietland kii choti parr abhee bhee bogh oak paaya jaa sakata haye. navpashan kaal mein vann mein girawat aaee, aur kansya yug key dauran kaafee hudd taka gayab hoe gayaa, mukhya roop seey jalavaayu parivartan key parinamswarup, halanki maanav gatividhi seey teji aaee. navpashan kaal key dauran iss kshetra mein maanav nivaas key kuchh pramaan hainh bail kii pahaadi aur musbury ghaati mein paae jaane vaale patthar key upkaran, aur crain key paas terah patthar kii pahaadi parr patthar, aur sthaaniya aur lambi doori key puraane patariyon kaa ack apekshaakrit jatil network haye.
park.
gaanv mein shandar sapaat-sheersh vaali musbury toor kaa prabhutva haye, joe kabhi madhyayugeen shikaar udyaan yaa jangal kaa kendra thaa. toor key donon taraf dou ghaatiyan hainh dakshin-paschim mein alden ghaati aur uttar-paschim mein musbury ghaati. musbury kii poori bhoomi' luis dee burnville dwara johnn dee lessie (1241 seey pahale) koo dee gaee thee. 1294 mein linken key earl koo 'free vaaran' key liye ack licenses diyaa gayaa thaa. park kii baad lagaane kaa kaam 1304-05 dwara puuraa kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen taal lagaae gaye they. udyaan, isake 'ghaas aur kheti' key saath 13s key laayak kahaa jaataa thaa. 4dee. 1311 mein. 1329 aur 1330 mein ise 'queen isabelle park off musbury' key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye, aur anya key saath-saath, dafanaane key rector koo atikraman key liye jurmana lagaaya jaa rhaa thaa. khaai key ghere key hisse crain aur alden ghaatiyon mein spasht roop seey dikhaai dete hain, aur hiran abhee bhee kabhi-kabhi iss kshetra mein dekhe jaate hain. park kii pehchaan karane vaale kaee vartamaan sthaan naam hain.
teerthyatriyon kaa maarg.
helmshore seey gujarane vaale mukhya praarambhik maargon mein seey ack dakshin seey (teerthayaatri key cross dwara joe 1176 mein astitva mein thaa) holcomb moor parr ack maarg thaa, aur phir wheli key raaste mein haslingden seey hocker jaataa haye. yeh affetside parr watling street key saath bhee judaa huaa haye, aur bolton seey rosendale taka ack achchi tarah seey sthaapit raasta haye.
anglo-saxon kaal mein, wheli church ack mahatvapurna mantri aur ack vishal parrish kii maatri church thee. baad mein, madhyayugeen kaal mein, chhitare hue logon kii 'aasaani' key liye kaee chappel-off-eez koo wheli church seey jodaa gayaa taaki logon koo saamoohik aur sanskaron taka pahunch pradaan kii jaa sakey. 13veen shatabdi key anta mein stanlo key cystertian bhikshuon dwara wheli mein kiye gaye kadam key baad, iss maarg parr yatayat badh gayaa hoga. aprail 2020 mein itihaaskaar maark fletcher ney ack lekh mein likhaa thaa, 'tou madhyayugeen teerthayaatri kaun they?'iss siddhant parr sawal uthaaya, aur shayed adhik prashansaniya vikalp kaa sujhaav diyaa kii inn' teerthyatriyon key maargon 'kaa upayog vaastav mein charaane vaale kshetron seey baajaron mein pashudhan koo sthanantarit karane key liye kiya jaataa thaa.
purani tirthayatra sadak parr dakshin mein robbin hood kaa kuaan haye, aur usake oopar ellen kii yaad mein ack cairn aur smaarak patthar haye, jise aam taur parr usake premi dwara hatyaa kii gaee ack yuva ladki maanaa jaataa haye-ack ghatana joe johnn fosset skelton dwara ack victorian gaathaagit mein darj kii gaee thee, lekin abb 1761 mein ack pati dwara ack patni kii hatyaa key roop mein jaani jaati haye, joe ack rangeen, lekin kaalpanik, kahani seey badal gaee haye. juuna 1978 mein iss sthal parr ack karyakram dwara bobb frith aur ghode aur baans theatre dwara gaathaagit kaa smaran kiya gayaa thaa, jisake dauran liverpool kalakar donn mckinley dwara nakkashidar ack smaarak patthar kaa anaavaran kiya gayaa thaa. 19veen shatabdi key turnpike sudhaaron key baad yeye maarg paidal yatayat key alawa kissy bhee anya cheez key liye anupayukt hoe gaye.
audyogik kranti.
helmshore kaa vikas ack nama jalavaayu key kaaran huaa haye joe oona, kapas aur linnon udyogon key vikas key liye aadarsh roop seey upayukt thaa. audyogik kranti key shuruati bhaag key dauran, 1790 key dashak seey, nadee kii ghaatiyon parr chhoti milon kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa, jaise kii alden ghaati jahaan abhee bhee khandahar hain, krishi kshetron key karib-vaastav mein adhikansh mill-malik bhee kisan they. lekin 19veen shatabdi key uttaraardh taka yeye milein anaavashyak hoe gaeen aur udyog kaa bahut vistaar huaa kyonki mill malik jaise turner parivaar ney sadakon aur railway key paas apani kapas milon koo chalaane key liye aavashyak karyabal koo rakhane key liye seedhidaar awas banaae. iss avadhi key dauran "helmshore" ney dheere-dheere samudaay key mukhya naam key roop mein "musbury" koo hataa diyaa.
helmshore ack mill shramikon kii basti bunn gaee, jisamen oonee aur kapas milon kaa ack vyaapak kshetra aur ogden nadee kii ghaati key saath nirmit sambandhit shramikon key awas shamil they. turner parivaar ney pahali baar 1789 mein bhoomi kharidkar basti kii sthaapana kii aur dou paani key pahiyon dwara sanchaalit oonee fulling mill key roop mein uchch mill kaa nirmaan kiya; baad mein ack abhee bhee astitva mein haye (abb sangrahalaya kaa hissa). parivaar kii agali peedhi mein seey ack, villium turner (1793-1852) ney 1820 key dashak mein ack badee oona carding aur kataai mill jodee, joe bhaap seey sanchaalit thee. isaki chimani abhee bhee vipareet pahaadi parr khadee haye. 1860 key dashak mein aag lagane key baad mill kaa punarnirmaan kiya gayaa thaa, aur baad mein 1920 key dashak mein laurence whiteker aur unake beton koo betch diyaa gayaa thaa. campion drive parr flexmos house koo turners key nivaas key roop mein banaaya gayaa thaa. turners ney tain pitt, ack dye work aur saat manjila, bhaap seey chalane vaale hollin baink (yaa beach kii mill) kaa bhee nirmaan kiya, joe bijli key karghon key liye banaaya gayaa thaa.
1848 mein railway key udghaatan key saath kshetra kaa vistaar huaa, aur naee imaraton mein station hotal aur sent thomas church (1851/2) shamil they. iss vistaar mein yogdan dene vaale nae mill maalikon mein seey ack villium johnn porit (1820-1896) they, jinka janm rambottom mein huaa thaa. porit ney ack yuva vyakti key roop mein darden clau mill mein ack hathkargha bunkar key roop mein kaam kiya aur antatah ack kapas vyaapaari bunn gayaa. usa dinn key manakon key anusaar porrits koo achchha niyokta maanaa jaataa thaa. porrit ney sent key nae samudra tateey resort mein bhaari nivesh kiya. annie aur vahaan key kuchh gharon koo unake helmshore khadanon seey patthar kaa upayog karke banaaya gayaa thaa. unhone sent key udghaatan koo dekhane key liye shramikon koo bheja. annies ghaat, helmshore station seey chalane vaali vishesh trains kaa ayojan kartaa haye. porit milon mein jall-sanchaalit pull aind mill aur vishal sunbank mill shamil they, joe ack samay mein duniya mein sabse lamba kargha honey key liye pratishthit thaa. unaki milein audyogik falet key liye prasiddh theen, jinamen seey kuchh kaa upayog baink noton key utpaadan mein kiya jaataa thaa. 1922 mein porit ney smaarak udyaan koo apane ghadee-meenar key saath gaanv koo daan curr diyaa.
sthaaniya roop seey bleach key roop mein jaani jaane vaali aur pahale kulinon key roop mein jaani jaane vaali, holden lakadi nirmaan company ney dwiteeya vishva yuddh key prayaas key hisse key roop mein vimaan key liye ack sheersh gupt pranodak kaa utpaadan kiya. yeh gaanv key uttar mein, jalashayon key neeche, ack aisee jagah parr sthit thaa joe holcomb sadak key donon or faili hui thee. yeh 1997 mein bund hoe gayaa aur bund honey key samay yeh cellulose pepper kaa nirmaan kartaa thaa, jisamen seey kuchh kaa upayog baink noton key utpaadan mein kiya jaataa thaa. usa samay augden nadee mein pravesh karane vaale pradooshan mein karkhane kaa pramukh yogdan thaa. isake bavjood karyon key purvi chhor parr ack ardrabhoomi thee jise flashes key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa, aur yeh chhote valay vaale plover key liye ack prajanan kshetra thaa.
1860 rail durghatana.
sitambar 1860 mein helmshore mein ack badee railway durghatana hui thee. gyaarah logon kii zaan chully gaee thee aur 77 loga ghayal hoe gaye they. durghatana snig holl aur ogden viduct key beach kii line parr hui, donon sthaaniya saundarya sthal, helmshore station seey 400 gaj kii doori parr. lagbhag 3,000 loga purvi lancashire seey teen bhraman trains mein bell way udyaanon key akarshanon kaa daura karane key liye salford gaye they.
lagbhag 1,000 yaatriyon aur 31 dibbon vaali doosari train helmshore station parr pahunchi, jahan kuchh yaatriyon koo baahar nikaalane key liye rook gaee. "jaba gaard ney break chhod diye tou ack jhataka lagaa aur train seey 16 dibbe toot gaye aur helmshore aur rambottom key beach kii line seey neeche khisakane lagey. adheekshak shree shau ney dekhaa kii kyaa huaa thaa aur teesari train koo chetavani dene key liye doosari line seey neeche jaane key liye train seey injan koo hataa diyaa, lekin durbhagya seey unhein bahut dair hoe gaee thee. dibbon ney pahale hii line seey 400 gaj neeche bhaag liya thaa aur aaney vaali train seey takra gaee thee."
praarambhik buss seva.
1907 mein helmshore seey haslingden seey judee duniya kii pahali nagarpalika buss sevaaon mein seey ack. 18 seeton vaali leyland buss haslingden parishad dwara sanchaalit kii gaee thee. isane adhikatam gati key saath 14 dainik yaatraaen keen. 1919 mein parishad ney ack 12-seater 'whippet' pesh kiya, joe lakadi key kinare parr ghoom gayaa. chaalak ney tikat jaari kiye, jisase yeh duniya kii sabse purani ack vyakti dwara sanchaalit buss sevaaon mein seey ack bunn gaee.
pratham vishva yuddh.
25 sitambar 1916 koo ack bambari mission parr ack 179 meater lambe german sainya zepelin havaai jahaaj ney helmshore key oopar seey udaan bharee. yeh sambhavatah railway kaa anusaran curr rhaa thaa, parivahan pranali koo nuksan pahunchaane kaa prayaas curr rhaa thaa. ack bumm clod laine, haslingden key paas giraaya gayaa, jahan ack bandook sooti karkhana thaa. ewood brij station koo bamon seey nasht curr diyaa gayaa thaa aur helmshore seey gujarane key baad, zepelin holcomb kii or uda gayaa jahaan isane aur nuksan pahunchaaya.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh.
yuddh key dauran britten mein sabse badaa murgi aapurtikarta rodwell thaa, jiska helmshore key dakshin mein holcomb road seey door erongate aur canyon cloff key beach ack badaa murgi paalan thaa. yuddh key baad key manakon key anusaar yeh kaafee chhota thaa, lekin badey paimaane parr murgi utpaadan 1960 key dashak key dauran kewal britten mein kaheen aur shuru huaa. west penin way guide mein ullekh kiya gayaa haye kii americi giss ney dee-day seey pahale paratrop drop aur live golaa-barud key saath feeled abhyaas kaa abhyaas karane key liye musbury torr key flat topp parr shivir lagaaya. 1960 key dashak key dauran helmshore sthaaniya itihas samaaj dwara prakaashit 'helmshore itihaaskaar' mein, espin ney 1941 kii sharad ritu mein bail kii pahaadi parr utarane vaale americi paratroopers kaa ullekh kiya haye. unhone yeh bhee ullekh kiya haye kii ack ladke key roop mein, dee-day seey thheek pahale, mahaan ghar key oopar bail key shade key paas derra daale hue they, aur alden ghaati mein jeevit golaa-barud key saath abhyaas karate they.
sthaaniya bhoot.
sthaaniya itihaaskaar criss espin ney helmshore seey sambandhit kaee bhoot kahaaniyon kaa ullekh kiya haye. 1860 kii rail durghatana (oopar dekhein) ney ack bhootiya train kii kahaaniyon koo janm diyaa haye jisaki ct sneig holl kshetra mein sunee gaee haye. ack aur railway kahani haye, joe rail patari key kinare ack jhopadi mein ack hatyaa seey sambandhit haye, joe helmshore aur rambottom key beach kii anupayukt line parr, irwell ghaati key karib haye.
purani railway line.
helmshore seey gujarane vaali railway koo 1966 mein beaching aiks key hisse key roop mein bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa, lekin puraane railway maargon key avashesh gaanv mein aur usake aspas baney hue hain. kapada sangrahalaya key paas helmshore pull abb ack footpath haye. revenshore pull mein todfod kii gaee haye lekin yeh railway viraasat kaa ack mahatvapurna smaarak banaa huaa haye. rashtriya chakr network maarg 6 kaa hissa, 'praakritik maarg shakha rekha' key roop mein jaane jaane vaale, nirantar chakr maarg seey sambandhit viyagon key liye 2018/19 key dauran upchaaraatmak kaary kiya gayaa haye. yeh haslingden aur helmshore key madhyam seey rossendale key madhyam seey neeche kii or ramsbottom seey judataa haye. iss kaam key hisse key roop mein snig holl/ravenshore footpath koo unnat kiya gayaa haye.
haal hii mein.
helmshore kaa 1970 key dashak key baad seey doosara badaa vistaar huaa haye, jisamen badee sankhya mein naee sampattiyon kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa haye, aur aksar manchester jaane vaale yaatriyon key liye. haalaanki, gaanv key kuchh hisse-aur aspas key graameen kshetra-bahut aakarshak baney hue hain.
helmshore 2016 mein vyavasaayi mahila saddy hartley kii kukhyaat hatyaa kaa sthal thaa.
sanskriti.
sangeet.
2001 mein americi sangeet samooh dha factory ghatana ney "helmshore" naamak ack ee. pee. jaari kiya. gitarwadakon mein seey ack carle hill ney ise apani divangat maan, joyce baragh hill koo shraddhanjali key roop mein naamit kiya, joe haslingden mein paida hui theen aur helmshore mein pully-badhee theen.
helmshore mill kapada sangrahalaya.
mool roop seey uchch mill, helmshore mill kapada sangrahalaya ack jall-sanchaalit fulling mill aur 19veen shatabdi kii condensor sooti kataai mill haye, jisamen kaam karane vaali machinary haye. 1789 mein turners dwara nirmit, aur 1960 key dashak mein derek pilkington aur criss espin dwara laparwahi seey bachaaya gayaa, abb yeh lancashire county council sangrahalaya seva dwara prabandhit kiya jaataa haye aur pichhale teen sou varshon mein kapada praudyogiki mein kiye gaye parivartanon kaa vivaran detaa haye. mill talab, wayer, slues gett aur ack aquaduct bhee sangrahalaya kaa hissa hain, saath hii 19veen shatabdi key kaam karane vaale paani key pahiye, fulling stock aur oonee kapade kii parishkaran seey judee anya machinary, ack mool archarite watter frame aur ack hargrave kataai jannie bhee hain. isamen ack sangrahalaya aur anya cheejon key alawa, sthaaniya kapada itihas parr kitaaben bechane vaali kitaabon kii dukaan bhee haye.
1856 mein joseph porrit ney sunnybank mill kii sthaapana kii, ack vishal mill jisamen kabhi duniya key sabse badey kataai khachchar they. anya mukhya helmshore mill rajvansh whitkar they, jinaki milon mein seey ack kapada sangrahalaya kaa hissa haye.
torr meal daud.
harr saal, ack athletics daud helmshore-musbury toor meal mein hoti haye. yeh daud pahali baar 1911 mein chalaai gaee thee, aur iska vansh aur bhee purana hoe sakata haye. mool roop seey dhaavak daudate they, aur aspas, naa tou badey, naa hii, musbury toor key sire parr ack badey patthar, aur peechhe, lekin kisan dwara apani bhoomi kaa upayog karane kii anumati vaapas lene key baad ise roque diyaa gayaa thaa. sabhi dalon koo khush karane key liye maarg koo badal diyaa gayaa thaa, aur abb yeh vaastav mein dou kilometres-1.2 meal kaa haye. 2004 seey yeh daud phir seey hoe rahee haye aur yeh kshetra kii daud parampara kaa hissa haye.

