gossling emac

gosling emac (aksar "gosemack" yaa "jee. aim. aeye. see." key liye sankshipt) 1981 mein james gosling dwara see mein likhaa gayaa ack bund kiya gayaa emac karyanvayan haye.
gosling ney shuru mein gosling emac koo binaa kissy aupchaarik pratibandh key punarvitarit karane kii anumati dee, jaisa kii 1970 key dashak seey "emac samudaay" dwara aavashyak thaa, kewal unake lekhakatva koo sweekaar karate hue ack patra key liye kahaa. baad mein, aage badhane kii ichcha seey, unhone apane emac key sanskaran koo unipress koo betch diyaa. richard stallman aur unipress key beach vivaad ney ee. aim. aeye. see. key liye pahale aupchaarik licenses key nirmaan koo prerit kiya, joe baad mein jee. pee. ell. bunn gayaa, kyonki congress ney 1980 mein software key liye copyrite pesh kiya thaa.
visheshataaen.
prabhaavi radisplay code key kaaran gossling emac vishesh roop seey ullekhaniya thaa, jisamen shaastriya string-too-string sudhaar samasya koo hull karane key liye ack gatishil prograaming takneek kaa upayog kiya gayaa thaa. algorithm kaafee parishkrit thaa; srot key usa hisse kaa netritva aeye. aiss. see. aaee. aaee. kalaa mein ack khopadi aur crossbones dwara kiya gayaa thaa, kissy bhee ashuroopi koo chetavani dete hue kii aggar unhein lagata haye kii way samajh gaye hain kii pradarshan code kaise kaam kartaa haye, tou way shayed naheen karate they.
vitaran.
choonki gosling ney isake apratibandhit punarvitaran kii anumati dee thee, isaliye richard stallman ney gnu emac key praarambhik sanskaran mein kuchh gosling emac code kaa upayog kiya. anya cheejon key alawa, unhone khopadi aur crossbones tippani key netritva mein gosling code key hisse koo phir seey likhaa aur ise banaaya...chhota, tez, spasht aur adhik vistaar yogya."
1983 mein unipress ney unix parr 395 dollar mein aur vee. aim. aiss. parr 2,500 dollar mein gosling emax bechana shuru kiya, ise "emax-multy-vindo text editor (gosling sanskaran)" key roop mein vipanan kiya.
vivadaspad roop seey, unipress ney stallman seey unix key liye apane sanskaran key emac kaa vitaran bund karane key liye kahaa.
unipress ney kabhi bhee stallman yaa usake navjat mukt software foundation key khilaf kanuni kaarravaai naheen kii, yeh maanate hue kii "shaukinon aur shikshaavidon ney kabhi bhee ack aisaa emac naheen banaaya joe unake utpaad key saath pratispardha curr sakey". sabhi gosling emac code koo sanskaran 16.56 (julaai 1985) dwara gnu emac seey hataa diyaa gayaa thaa, jisamen pradarshan code key kuchh vishesh roop seey shamil khandon key sambhaavit apavaad they. gnu emac key navintam sanskaranon (agast 2004 seey) mein khopadi aur crossbones kii chetavani naheen haye.
vistaar bhasha.
isaki vistaar bhasha, mocalisp mein ack vaakya rachana haye joe lisp key samaan dikhaai detee haye, lekin mocalisp mein soochiyaan naheen hain, kewal string aur sarani hain. mocalisp dubhashiya, jise gosling aur ack sahayogi dwara banaaya gayaa thaa, koo gnu emac mein ack poorna lisp dubhashiya dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa thaa.

