jose guerrero (kalakar)

jose garcia guerrero (29 octuber, 1914-23 disambar, 1991), jinhen jose guerrero key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, ack spanish kalakar they, joe apane amoort abhivyaktivaadi chitron key liye ullekhaniya they, jinhone apane kaary jeevan kaa adhikansh samay yuu. aiss. mein bitaaya.aiss.aeye.
jeevani.
guerrero kaa janm grenada mein huaa thaa, jahan 1930 seey 1934 taka unhone esquela dee artes vaaee officios mein kalaa kakshaon mein bhaag liya. 1940 mein, apane dost federico garsia lorka kii salah parr, vaha madrid chaley gaye, jahan unhone 1945 taka esquela superior dee belas artes dee saine fernando mein apani padhaai jaari rakhee. usee varsh, unhein peris key ikole days bukes-arts mein ack varsh key liye bhitti chitrakaari kaa adhyayan karane key liye francisi sarkaar seey anudan milaa. peris mein apane samay key dauran, unhone juan griss, paul clea, johnn miro, pablo picaso aur vishesh roop seey heinry mattis jaise kalakaron key karyon koo dekhaa, jinka prabhaav spen lautane key baad paridrishya aur graameen drishyon mein dekhaa jaa sakata haye.
1946 seey, guerrero ney europe bhar mein yatra karate hue kaee saal bitaaye, burn, brussels, landan, peris aur rome mein rahey. rome mein, vaha kalakar bhaaiyon afro aur mirco besaldela key saath dost bunn gayaa. way ack americi patrakaar roxen whittier pollock seey bhee mille. dampati ney 1949 mein shaadi kii, aur sanyukt raajya america chaley gaye, pahale philadelphia mein rahey aur ack saal baad newyork mein buss gaye.
guerrero abb americi avant-garde key kaee pramukh sadasyon seey parichit hoe gaye, jinamen kalakar willem dee cooning, franz cline, robert madarwel, aid reinhart, maark rothko aur theodoros stemos shamil hain, aur kalaa aalochak aur guggenheim sangrahalaya key nideshak james johnson sweeney key saath. guerrero ney 1950 mein apane antim alankarik kaam (ack aatm-chitra) koo chitrit kiya, aur usake baad khud koo amoort abhivyaktivaad key liye samarpit curr diyaa. 1954 mein, unake chitron koo betty parsons gallery mein pradarshit kiya gayaa thaa, aur sweeney kii pradarshani "yuva americi chitrakarah ack chayan" mein. unhone yuddh key baad kii punarnirmaan pariyojanaon parr vastukaron key saath sahyog karane key liye bhitti chitra mein apane kaushal kaa upayog kiya, iss tarah key kaam key liye shikago key graham foundation seey fellowship jeeti. 1965 mein, vaha spen laut aae, aur taba seey unhone apana samay vahaan aur yuu key beach vibhajit kiya.aiss.aeye. unhone george gillen, steinly kunitz aur anya kii kavitaon key saath graphic karyon key portfolio kaa nirmaan kiya. 1991 mein barcelona mein unaki mrityu hoe gaee, unake parivaar mein unaki patni, ack betaa aur ack betty thee.
mulyankan.
guggenheim foundation kii website parr ack mulyankan key anusaar, guerrero kii praarambhik amoort shally mein "saralikrit, jaiv-aakriti roop ack ardh-ekvarniya prishthabhoomi mein tairate hain. 1950 key dashak key madhya taka yeh "adhik sanketaatmak hoe gayaa thaa, joe tatkalikta kii gahari bhavna koo vyakt kartaa thaa, kyonki unhone apane brushstroke koo dheela curr diyaa aur ack niyantrit tapakane kii takneek pesh kii. spen mein apani pahali vaapsee key baad, unhone "1950 key dashak key anta mein chinta seey grast, mukhya roop seey kaale chitron seey door, apane karyon mein shuddh rangon koo phir seey ekikrit kiya. unaki shally 1970 aur 1980 key dashak key madhyam seey vikasit hoti rahee, "kyonki unhone vyavasthit aur layabaddh urdhvaadhar rachanaon kaa nirmaan kiya, jisake baad teji seey gatishil kritiyon ney netritva kiya jisamen shandar rangon ney netritva kiya. kalaa sameekshak grace glooke key anusaar, vaha "badey, jeevant rangeen chitron key liye jaane jaate they, jinaki amoort kalpana paridrishya, adim vastukala aur vayumandaliya ghatnaaon kaa sujhaav detee thee. vaha unhein yeh kahate hue uddhrit karati haye kii unake chitron kii sanrachana "urdhvaadhar jore yaa kshaitij tanaav aur vikarn chriscrossing" parr adharit thee.
pradarshani aur sangrah.
unakaa kaam kaee pramukh sangrhon dwara aayojit kiya jaataa haye, jisamen newyork mein guggenheim, whiteney aur brooklin sangrahalaya shamil hain, aur 2000 seey centro jose guerrero, grenada mein. unaki ekal pradarshaniyon mein shamil hainh 1952 smithsonian sansthaan, washington, dee.see.; 1954 aur aur parsons gallery; gallery; juana mordo, madrid (); 1981-escula dee artes vaaee officios; 1990-museo dee arte contemperno, seville (). 1994 mein, sangrahalaya rashtriya centro dee arte rena sofiya, madrid mein unake kaam kaa ack pramukh purvavyaapi thaa. 2014 mein, yolanda romero (2000 seey centro jose guerrero key nideshak) dwara aayojit ack pradarshani kaa sheershak thaa "jose gureroh black kii upasthiti, 1950-1966" grenada, madrid aur barcelona mein daura kiya gayaa thaa.

