
helen riteman

helen riteman (15 octuber 1910-16 navambar 1980) ack francisi krantikari aur samajshastri they. vaha naziwad key francisi pratirodh mein ack communist ugravaadi key roop mein sakriya thee. francisi communist party kii ack sadasya, unhein trotskiwad key aaropon key baad nishkaasit curr diyaa gayaa thaa aur poorv naazi sahyogiyon key sankshipt nishpaadan mein bhaag liya thaa.
1980 mein riteman kii unake pati luis althusar dwara galaa ghontkar hatyaa curr dee gaee thee. usaki hatyaa ney francisi media kaa bahut dhyaan aakarshit kiya aur ack sadharan aparaadhi key roop mein althusar koo sajaa dene key anurodh kiye gaye, lekin isake bajaay usey pagalpan key kaaran mukadame mein khade honey key liye ayogya ghoshit curr diyaa gayaa aur teen saal key liye ack manorog sansthaan key liye pratibaddh curr diyaa gayaa.
praarambhik jeevan.
riteman kaa janm 1910 mein peris mein russie aur lithuanian mool key ack yahudi parivaar mein huaa thaa. althusar key anusaar, riteman kaa bachpan mein usake parivarik doctor dwara yaun shoshan kiya gayaa thaa. 13 saal kii umr mein, doctor ney riteman koo usake pitaa koo morphin kii ack ghaatak khuraak dene key liye majboor kiya, joe antim cancer seey peedit they; agale varsh, riteman koo usaki antim roop seey beemar maan koo ack aur ghaatak khuraak dene key liye majboor kiya gayaa. haalaanki, iss kahani kaa aavishkaar althusar dwara kiya jaa sakata thaa, jinhone apani "aghaat-vigyaan" mein "kaalpanik yaadon" koo shamil karane kii baat sweekaar kii."
pratirodh gatividhiyaan.
france key german kabje key dauran, riteman ney naajiyon dwara anivarya peele taare koo pahanane seey incar curr diyaa aur isake bajaay francisi pratirodh mein shamil hoe gaye. ack ugravaadi key roop mein, vaha jeane beaufrate kii ack saathi thee aur francisi pratirodh key "pericals" vibhajan seey sambaddh thee. vaha francisi communist party mein shamil hoe gaee, lekin baad mein "trotskywadi vichalan" aur "apraadhon" key liye nishkaasit curr dee gaee. yeh aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa kii usane lyon mein poorv naazi sahyogiyon key sankshipt nishpaadan mein bhaag liya thaa. helen riteman koo kabhi-kabhi helen legotian yaa helen legotian-riteman key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye kyonki francisi pratirodh key dauran unakaa aavaran naam "legotian" thaa, ack naam jiska unhone upayog karna jaari rakhaa.
hatyaa.
16 navambar 1980 koo, riteman kii unake pati dwara ikole normal superarior mein unake apartment mein galaa ghontkar hatyaa curr dee gaee thee. usake pati ney usake swaryantra koo kuchal diyaa aur usey maar daala. hatyaa kii kabhi bhee poori tarah seey jaanch naheen kii gaee. janwari 1981 mein, althusar koo francisi dund sanhita key anuchhed 64 key tahat mukadama chalaane key liye ayogya maanaa gayaa thaa, jisamen althusar ney mansik bimari key kaaran "cumm jimmedaari" kaa daavaa kiya thaa.
riteman koo peris mein cemeteer perisian dee bagnex key yahudi khand mein dafnaya gayaa haye.
viraasat.
johnn banville kaa 2002 kaa upanyaas "cuffon" aanshik roop seey riteman kii hatyaa key ghotale seey prerit thaa.
"forward" ney ack aitihaasik roop seey mahatvapurna yahudi mahila key udaaharan key roop mein riteman kaa hawala diyaa haye, jisane "france koo badal diyaa thaa" aur yeh "uchch samay thaa kii helen riteman koo francisi pratirodh mein unaki bhoomika key liye ack vyakti key roop mein garima key saath yaad kiya jaae.