
alvi kaa hathaka

hastak aatavaka (sanskrit; paalih hatak aalavaka), jise haatak key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye (sanskrit; paalih hatak key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye), buddh key mukhya purush shishyon mein seey ack they, saath hii saath seetaa bhee. vaha ack anagami yaa gair-vapsikarta key roop mein prabuddh they. hastak koo buddh kaa samanya shishya maanaa jaataa haye joe "sahaanubhooti key chaar aadharon" kaa upayog karke ack anuyaayi koo ikattha karane mein sabse aage thaa aur dusaron koo bauddh dharm mein laane kii apani kshamata key liye jaanaa jaataa thaa.
vyutpatti.
hastak" naam sanskrit shabd "hast" seey aaya haye jiska arth haye "haath."yeh shishya koo yakshaatavak dwara buddh koo aur phir buddh dwara raajaa key dooton koo saunpane koo sandarbhit kartaa haye.
vyakti.
paali tippani key anusaar (saa.iii.223), hastak saat aam logon mein seey ack they jinake saath hamesha paanch sou aam shishya rahate they. buddhavansh mein unakaa ullekh kiya gayaa haye, saath hii saath ack mukhya aam aadami key roop mein chitt kaa ullekh kiya gayaa haye aur sahaanubhooti key chaar aadharon kaa upayog karke nimnalikhit koo ikattha karane mein unhein sabse pramukh maanaa jaataa haye, jinhen iss prakaar varnit kiya gayaa haih
buddh ney atirikt aathh guna rakhane key liye unaki prashansa keeh
mrityu aur praapti.
hastak ney antatah ack anagami kii sthiti hassil kii aur shuddh nivaas mein avtaar swarg mein punarjanm liya. ack devta key roop mein, unhone ack baar buddh seey milane kii koshish kii, lekin way gir gaye aur seedhe khade honey mein asamarth they. buddh ney sifarish kii kii vaha adhik sthool shaaririk roop dhaaran karein, jisake baad vaha apana sanyam phir seey hassil karane mein saksham hoe gaye.
hastak ney buddh koo soochit kiya kii iss duniya mein, vaha lagaatar una devtaon seey ghiraa huaa thaa joe unase dharm seekhana chaahte they. unhone yeh bhee kahaa kii unakaa teen afsos key saath nidhan hoe gayaa thaah
ateet jeevan.
vinayavibhanga (tii1442) kaa cheeni sanskaran hastak key pichhale jeevan kii ack jaatak kahani seey sambandhit haye.
ack samay mein dou bhaai they joe jangal mein rahate they. badey bhaai kaa naam "hastapadajalin" (pinayinah "schusuangman"; tibbatih) aur chhote bhaai kaa naam "nirahastapadajalin" (pinayinah "wuangman"; yaa buss "jalika") rakhaa gayaa thaa. badaa tapasvi thaa jabaki chhota ack shikshak key adheen abhyaas kartaa thaa.
ack avsar parr, shikshak kii ack betty ney nirahastapadalin seey shaadi karane mein ruchi vyakt kii. usane manaa curr diyaa aur vaha gusse mein aaa gaee. apani bhuja koo door taka failaane kii kshamata aur rakshason key saath rahane kii kshamata key kaaran, bhaai ney bhaagne kaa faisala kiya. usane uska peechha kiya aur gusse mein aakar apani talwar seey usey maarne kaa prayaas kiya. antim samay mein, nirahastapadalin ney apane badey bhaai hastapadalin key prati bhakti mein chillaya, joe usey apane ashram mein leey gayaa. vahaan vaha ack tapasvi bunn gayaa aur apane bhaai kii tarah paanch atee samanya shaktiyon koo vikasit kiya.
paath spasht kartaa haye kii hastapadalin buddh they, nirahastapadalin hastak ashtavak they aur mahila raani shyamavati thee.

