janisari shrinkhala

sainya aur raajneetik-adharit vigyaan kathaa upanyason kii "janisari" shrinkhala naslon key ack antartarkiya sangh mein sthaapit haye, jisamen manushya ack gulam jaati hain jinhen sainya mamalon aur kaanoon pravartan key saath saunpa gayaa haye. way jairi pornel dwara roland jey key saath likhe gaye they. green doosari dou pustakon kaa saha-lekhak haye.
shrinkhala kii samagr kahani.
sheet yuddh key dauran africa mein ack gupt see. aaee. aeye. anubandh key tahat jyaadaatar americi sainikon, bhaade key sainikon kii ack chhoti senaa, jise cuban sainya bull dwara nasht kiya jaanaa thaa, koo shaluxis dwara "bachaaya" jaataa haye, joe ack antartarkiya sangh kaa hissa haye, joe unhein ack adim grah parr seva key badale mein apana jeevan pradaan kartaa haye, joe "surinomas" ("madweed") koo badhaata haye, ack paudha jiska upayog ack manoranjak dawa kaa utpaadan karane key liye kiya jaataa haye. train naamak adim grah, sthaliya mool key anya manushyon dwara basaa huaa haye, jinhen pichhale kaee hazaar varshon key prithvi itihas mein gupt roop seey 600 saal key antaral parr usee uddeshya key liye vahaan laaya gayaa haye. sangh mein, manushya ack gulam sanic aur prashaasak varg hain joe ottoman turkey samrajya key janisari sainikon key samaan hain, isaliye pahale upanyaas aur shrinkhala kaa naam haye.
upanyason kii shrinkhala mein varnan kiya gayaa haye kii kaise yeye 20veen shatabdi key sanic maujooda sanskritiyon key saath ekikrit honey key liye aage badhate hain aur unakaa upayog "surinomas" paudhe koo ugaane aur kataai key liye sanchaalan kaa ack aadhar sthaapit karane key liye karate hain, joe harr 600 prithvi varshon mein seey kuchh dashakon key liye ack manoranjak dawa key roop mein upayog key liye paryaapt roop seey shaktishali hoe jaataa haye. pahali pustak mein dikhaaya gayaa haye kii kaise sanic aadhunik hathiyaron, praudyogiki key gyaan aur unnat sainya ranneetiyon key sanyojan kaa upayog ack raajneetik antahkshetra koo banaane key liye karate hain joe unhein apane baaki mission koo puuraa karane mein saksham banaayega, taaki way una pagalon koo badhaa sakein joe unhein anya deshon mein laae they. baad kii pustaken maanav sainikon key aage key romanch koo darshaati hain kyonki way apane mission koo puuraa karate hain, lekin manushyon kii vibhinn sanskritiyon key beach sabhyata key maanak aur praudyogiki key star koo bhee badhaana shuru curr dete hain.
jaise-jaise bhaade key sanic train key itihas key baare mein adhik seekhate hain, yeh bhee spasht hoe jaataa haye kii antatah unake labharthiyon dwara unhein dhokha diyaa jaayega, kyonki yeh aayatit sainikon kii pratyek peedhi kaa bhaagya rhaa haye. unake netaa, rick galloway, yojana banaana shuru karate hain kii way kaise, aur adhik mahatvapurna, joe gyaan way train mein laae hain, usa vishvaasghaat seey butch jaayenge, jisamen shaluksky bhaade key sainikon dwara niyantrit grah key kshetron koo nasht karane key liye paramanu bamon kaa upayog karate hain. akash key devtaon kii sthaaniya kinvadantiyaan hain joe upahaar laate hain, lekin hamesha unhein vaapas leey jaate hain; dragon "skyfire" key saath ack shahar pighlaate hain (ack mahal key mahaan holl mein ack tapestry pramukhta seey isaki visheshta haye); aur nishiddh sthaan, jisamen ack kaanch key tala vaali jheel bhee shamil haye. galloway, unaki mool patni tyla (chelm kii eketasa), aur gwen tremen, maanav pilot kii "patni" joe terrance koo train mein laaee thee, yeh nirdhaarit karate hain kii vaha gyaan joe train koo antim roman samrajya star seey aage chadhane kii anumati dega, apariharya bambari seey butch jaayega. ack baar shalnuxky chaley jaane key baad, way 600 varshon taka vaapas naheen aaenge; aur jaisa kii galloway ingit kartaa haye, 100 varshon mein prithvi bhaap injan seey chandrama parr utarane key liye chully gaee.
usee samay, apane niyantran seey parey aur jinake baare mein unhein koee jaankaari naheen haye, way sangh mein sabhi manushyon key sambhaavit vidroh key liye yojana banaana shuru curr dete hain, jisake prithvi key liye kathor parinam honge.
sangh.
vinashkari maanav sainikon key tatkaal rakshak shaluxis naamak praniyon kii ack jaati key pratinidhi hain. shalnuxis vyaapaari hain joe ack manoranjak dawa kii taskari seey laabh jaari rakhna chaahte hain joe kewal grah seey praapt hoti haye. sangh kii anya jaatiyon key beach grah aam taur parr agyaat haye, ack rahasya jise shalnuxis banaae rakhane kaa irada rakhate hain. jabaki unaki nashili davaaon kii taskari avaidh naheen haye, dawa kaa utpaadan karane key liye "jangli" manushyon (prithvi seey liye gaye manushya, sangh key daason seey naheen) kaa upayog kuchh aisaa haye jise aggar yeh jaanaa jaataa tou roque diyaa jaataa, iss prakaar gopaniyata kii aavashyakta haye.
parisangh praudyogiki.
parisangh praudyogiki mein sabhi mahatvapurna "charan drive" shamil haye, joe prakaash seey tej yatra kaa ack prakaar haye. pornel kabhi yeh naheen bataata kii drive kyaa haye, yaa yeh sujhaav detaa haye kii yeh kaise kaam kartaa haye. haalaanki, iska upayog karane vaale jahaaj raaste mein samanya sthaan seey gayab hoe jaate hain. jabaki parisangh praudyogiki kaafee unnat prateet hoti haye, dilchasp roop seey yeh utani unnat naheen lagati haye jitani kii 5,000 seey adhik varshon seey antariksh yatra karane vaali sabhyata seey ummeed kii jaa sakati haye. pornley ney iss baare mein baat kii haye kii kaise parisangh apani sthirata mein sthir hoe gayaa haye, haalaanki, isaliye yeh ack jaanboojhkar takniki nirnay hoe sakata haye. ack kaaran yeh hoe sakata haye kii ack swatantra antariksh-jaane vaali manavata ack khatra hoe sakati haye, yeh aniyamit aur asthir karane vaalaa prabhaav hoe sakata haye joe prithvi parr maujood nirantar aur vikasit honey vaali praudyogiki hoe sakati haye.
sangh sanskriti.
sangh ack antartarkiya aur bahu-prajaati sabhyata haye joe rajneeti, sazish aur bhrashtachar key saath shrenibaddh haye. wafadari aur aagyakarita key liye paida kiye gaye gulamon mein sangh kaa praathamik sashastr bull shamil haye. way vibhinn prajaatiyon key beach shaanti banaae rakhate hain. prithvi koo mukhya roop seey "jangli" maanav jeane key srot key roop mein achhoota chhod diyaa jaataa haye, jiska upayog sangh key malik apane "vash mein" manushyon mein pahal karane key liye karate hain taaki way apane mahatvapurna karyon koo karane mein saksham rahein.
haalaanki, prithvi sabhyata key antariksh yatra kii shuruat mein adhik seey adhik saksham honey key saath, prithvi key baare mein kyaa karna haye, iss baare mein parisangh key bheetar bahas haye. jangli" manushyon koo akela chhod dein? unhein yathasthitiyon koo kharaab karane seey rokane key liye unhein pashan yug mein vaapas bumm seey udaa dein? yaa unhein jabaran sangh mein laaen aur unaki pragati koo rokaa? saubhagya seey prithvi key liye, vibhinn videshi prajaatiyan kaee guton mein vibhajit hain. paristhitiyon mein bhaari badalaav koo chhodkar "seb kii gaadi parr laat naheen maarne" kii unaki pravritti manavata key paksh mein kaam curr rahee haye.
surinomas" koo badhaane key liye train parr manushyon key shaluxis key upayog key baare mein parisangh koo pataa naheen haye, halanki chayanit maanav janisari isake baare mein jaanate hain. yeh bhee avaidh haye. kuchh manushya joe traan key astitva seey avagat hain, way bhee ise gupt rakhna chaahte hain taaki yadi parisangh prithvi parr bambari karane yaa ise parisangh mein laane kaa faisala kartaa haye, tou cumm seey cumm abhee bhee ack aisee jagah hogi jahan swatantra manushya hain.
shrinkhala kii nirantarta.
pornel ney apane blogg parr kaee bayaan diye kii vaha shrinkhala mein ack chauthi pustak parr kaam curr rahey they, jiska kaary sheershak "jainisari IV: mamelucase" thaa."vaha kissy key saath sahyog naheen curr rhaa thaa.
aprail 2007 key unake "pragati mein kaary" web pays mein kahaa gayaa thaa kii "mamelook" taba 75,000 shabdon mein 80,000 kii antim lambai mein thaa. disambar 2011 mein, pornel ney kahaa kii "mamelook" 140,000 shabdon parr khadaa thaa, joe puuraa honey taka 10,000 thaa. julaai, 2014 mein antim ladaai aur shesh key saath yeh badhkar 1,51,000 hoe gayaa thaa.
pornley ney apani website parr "mamelucase" key pahale teen adhyaay post kiye.
sitambar 2017 mein pornel kii mrityu key saath shrinkhala kaa bhavishya bahut sandeh mein lugg rhaa thaa. lekin disambar 2018 mein yeh bataaya gayaa kii jairi kaa betaa phillip "mamelucase" key dusare masaude mein thaa, joe sabse adhik bikane vaale vigyaan-kathaa aur kalpana lekhak david webber key saath sampaadak key roop mein kaam curr rhaa thaa. 15 navambar 2019 koo jairi kaa "arajakta seey drishya" iss khabar key saath update kiya gayaa thaa kii mamelucase (jainisari 4) samaapt hoe gayaa thaa, aur ise 2 juuna 2020 koo haard cover mein prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa.

