
2013 eritrian senaa vidroh

2013 kaa eritrian senaa vidroh 21 janwari 2013 koo huaa thaa, jaba rajdhani shahar mein eritrian senaa key lagbhag 100-200 sainikon ney raajya prasarak, eritive key mukhyalaya parr kabja curr liya thaa, aur kathit taur parr sudhaaron aur raajneetik kaidiyon kii rihaai kii maang karate hue ack sandesh prasaarit kiya thaa. 2001 mein raajneetik sudhaar kii maang karane vaale pandrah mantriyon key ack samooh key nishkasana key baad vidroh isiyas afwarki key shasson key virodh kii pahali badee ghatana thee. vidroh key baare mein vivaran aspasht haye, kaee (lekin sabhi naheen) sarkari adhikaariyon ney isase incar kiya, jabaki vipakshi sootron ney daavaa kiya kii yeh ack asafal takhtapalat kaa prayaas thaa.
prishthabhoomi.
eritria parr swatantrata key liye 30 saal key yuddh key baad, 1993 mein ethiopia seey apani swatantrata key baad seey isayas afwarki kaa shasson rhaa haye. shuru mein ethiopian pradhaan mantri melles zenaavi aur unake tigray peepuls liberation front key saath gathbandhan kiya, jinhen isayas key eritrian peepuls liberation front ney mengistu haile mariam key communist shasson koo ukhaad fenkane mein madad kii thee, seema vivaadon key kaaran donon deshon key beach sambandh teji seey khatte hoe gaye, aur maee 1998 mein, ethiopia ney eritria parr aakraman kiya. parinamswarup donon pakshon key beach hue sangharsh mein 70,000-100,000 loga maare gaye, aur eritria key ack tihai seey adhik kshetra parr kabja curr liya gayaa aur 650,000 seey adhik loga visthaapit hoe gaye. halanki eritria koo 2018 taka sthaayi madhyasthata, ethiopia kii adalat dwara adhikansh vivaadit kshetra seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa, phir bhee adhikansh vivaadit bhoomi parr kabja curr liya.
yuddh ney eritria mein raajneetik swatantrataon aur adhikaaron mein gambhir katauti kii, samvidhaan key karyanvayan mein anishchit kaal taka deree hui aur adhikansh yuvaaon koo anishchit kaal key liye rashtriya seva mein majboor kiya gayaa. rashtrapati aur sansadiya chunaav sthagit curr diye gaye they aur swatantrata key baad seey kabhi naheen hue hain. loktantra aur nyaay key liye peepuls front, nammatra ack sankramankalin pradhikaran, ekmatra kanuni raajneetik sangathan haye, joe eritria africa kaa antim shesh aadhikarik ack-daleey raajya aur duniya kaa ekmatra gair-saamyavaadi ack-daleey raajya banaata haye (adhikansh african rashtra ack samay parr ekal party raajya they, jabaki isake sabhi padosiyon, sudan, ethiopia aur jibuti mein pramukh-party pranali haye).
dhaarmik gatividhiyon kii sakhti seey nigrani aur daman kiya gayaa haye, vishesh roop seey dharm pracharakon koo karawas aur yaatana kaa saamana karna parh rhaa haye. yahaan taka kii bahusankhyak eritrian roodhivaadi tewahedo church key kuladhipati, abun antonios koo bhee 2007 mein jabaran hataa diyaa gayaa aur nazarband curr diyaa gayaa. daman key star ney kaee logon koo ise "africa kaa uttari koria" kahane key liye prerit kiya haye-eritria, jisake paas koee niji media naheen haye, koo 2007 seey binaa seemaon key press swatantrata soochkaank key patrakaron mein "uttari koria" seey neeche antim sthaan diyaa gayaa haye.
vidroh.
21 janwari kii shuruat mein, sainikon ney raajya prasarak, eritvi, jise "forto" key naam seey jaanaa jaataa haye, key mukhyalaya koo gher liya, joe asmara koo dekhate hue ack chhoti see pahaadi parr sthit haye. sainikon ney imarat parr dhawa boll diyaa aur sabhi karmchaariyon koo ack kamare mein ikattha curr diyaa, aur eritvi key nideshak, asmelash abraha koo samvidhaan kii bahaali, raajneetik kaidiyon kii rihaai aur pakade gaye sharanarthiyon koo mukt karane kii maang karane vaalaa ack taiyar bayaan padhane key liye majboor kiya. assemlash dwara dou vaakya padhane key baad hii, bhojan bund curr diyaa gayaa aur wafadar sainikon seey ghiri imarat, jinhone rashtrapati bhawan aur havaai adde key aspas rakshaatmak sthiti bhee sambhali, shahar mukhya roop seey shaant rhaa. sainikon kaa netritva kathit taur parr curnell ney kiya thaa. saleh usman, swatantrata key eritrian yuddh key naayak.
raat 10 baje, prasaran phir seey shuru huaa, aur station key karmchaariyon koo riha curr diyaa gayaa. kahaa jaataa haye kii sanic mukhyalaya parisar seey vaapas chaley gaye hain.
pratikriya.
irani media outlet, press tv ney united kingdam mein eritrian rajdoot tesfa-michael gerahatu kaa sakshatkar liya, jinhone daavaa kiya kii prayaas mangadhant thaa, aur koee ashanti naheen thee. inn vidrohi senaaon key netritva mein kii gaee kaarravaai key naam parr bhee vivaad haye. african sangh aur africa key liye sanyukt rashtra aarthik aayog (yuu. aine. ee. see. aeye.) key sthaayi pratinidhi, rajdoot girija asmerom ney daavaa kiya kii "jaisa kii duniya bhar mein hotaa haye, ack sashastr pagal, moorkh aur aatankvaadi vyakti yaa samooh murkhtapurna kaarravaai curr sakata haye... aisee alag-thalag ghatanaaen joe aksar paschim mein hoti hain, unhein aatankvaadi kritya maanaa jaataa haye. mujhe samajh mein naheen aataa kii africa mein unhein takhtapalat kyon maanaa jaataa haye. yeh dohare maanak aur pakhand kaa sarvocch roop haye, "iss prakaar iska arth haye kii ashanti thee.