petroleum sarawak

petroleum sarwak barhad (petro) ack raajya key swaamitva vaali tail aur gais anveshan firm haye joe sarwak kii raajya sarkaar dwara sthaapit aur swaamitva mein haye.
prishthabhoomi.
13 maee kii ghatana key baad sarwak aur sabah key tail aur gais adhikaar sanghiya sarkaar key haathon khou gaye they. jaba sanghiya sarkaar ney ashanti key jawab mein apatkal kii ghoshana kii, tou isane ektarafa roop seey bornio raajyon key kshetriya jall koo teen samudri meal taka seemit curr diyaa. shesh kshetriya jall kaa swaamitva sanghiya sarkaar koo hastaantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. 1974 mein, sanghiya sarkaar ney petroleum vikas adhiniyam 1974 key adhiniyaman key madhyam seey apane kshetriya jall swaamitva koo petroleum nessional barhad (petronas) koo sthanantarit curr diyaa. sarawak key tatkalin mukhyamantri, abdul rahman yakub iss samjhaute key hastaksharkartaon mein seey ack they. anya key alawa, iss adhiniyam ney petronas koo malaysia mein tail aur gais udyog koo viniyamit karane aur donon raajyon mein khanij sansadhanon kaa pataa lagaane kii anumati dee. petrona sarawak mein tail aur gais bhandar parr bhee niyantran hassil karate hain. tail aur gais seey honey vaale rajaswa koo tail utpaadak raajyon (5 pratishat), sanghiya sarkaar (5 pratishat), utpaadak company (41 pratishat) aur petronas (49 pratishat) mein vibhajit kiya jaayega.
2011 mein, 1969 kii apatkal kii ghoshana (1966 aur 1977 kii apatkal kii ghoshanaon key saath) kii ghoshana koo hataa diyaa gayaa thaa, jisane teen samudri meal kii seema sahit inn ghoshanaon dwara adhikrit aapaatkaaleen adhyadeshon aur upaayon koo radd curr diyaa thaa. kshetriya samudra adhiniyam 2012 sansad key ack adhiniyam key madhyam seey kshetriya jall koo teen samudri meal kii seema taka seemit karane key liye pesh kiya gayaa thaa. ack raajneetik vishleshak, zainal azman ney daavaa kiya kii sanghiya samvidhaan key anusaar sarwak koo tail royalty kaa bhugtan 10 pratishat taka seemit haye. haalaanki, yeh tark diyaa gayaa thaa kii sanghiya samvidhaan mein nirdhaarit anuchhed kewal raajya key tail royalty 10 pratishat seey cumm honey parr shulk niryaat karane kii raajya kii paatrata seey sambandhit haye.
2008 mein, malaysia kii sanghiya sarkaar ney ghoshana kii kii sabah aur sarawak key liye tail royalty daron koo sanshodhit karane kii usaki koee yojana naheen haye. 2012 mein, sarwak key mukhyamantri abdul tayyab mahmoud ney sarwak tail royalty key sambandh mein sanghiya sarkaar key saath ack niji baatchit shuru kii. 2014 mein, sarawak raajya vidhansabha ney sanghiya sarkaar seey 20 pratishat tail royalty kii maang karane key liye ack prastaav paarit kiya. taba seey, sarawak key baad key mukhyamantri sarawak mein tail aur gais adhikaaron key liye adhik swaayatta praapt karane kii koshish curr rahey they. maee 2015 mein, petronas bijli utpaadan key liye sarawak oorjaa koo sastee praakritik gais kii aapoorti karane parr sahmat hue. disambar 2015 mein, sarawak raajya vidhansabha ney ack aur prastaav paarit kiya joe 2012 key kshetriya samudri adhiniyam koo khariz kartaa haye; kyonki malaysia key samvidhaan key anuchhed 2 key anusaar, malaysia kii sanghiya sarkaar koo sambandhit raajya sarkaaron kii sahamati key binaa raajya seemaon koo badalane kaa koee adhikaar naheen haye.
agast 2016 mein, saravakian shramikon parr petrona dwara ack chhantani abhyaas key baad, sarawak key mukhyamantri adenan satem ney raajya mein gair-sarwakian petrona shramikon key work permit koo freeze karane kii dhamki dee thee. haalaanki, usake turant baad, petronas dwara sarawak logon key liye aur adhik naukariyon kii peshkash karane parr sahmat honey key baad iss mudde kaa samadhan hoe gayaa. maee 2017 taka, sarawak abhee bhee petronas key saath tail royalty mein 20 pratishat kii vriddhi key liye baatchit curr rhaa thaa.
itihas.
juuna 2017 mein, sarwak key mukhyamantri, abang johri open ney ghoshana kii kii sarwak ack raajya key swaamitva vaali tail aur gais anveshan company sthaapit karega. 4 julaai 2017 koo, abang johri ney ghoshana kii kii petroleum company 100 pratishat sarawak key swaamitva mein hogi aur samaan aadhar parr petronas key saath kaam karegi. antatah iska gathan 7 agast 2017 koo kiya gayaa thaa. sarwak sarkaar kaa lakshya 2018 kii pahali timahi taka petro koo sanchaalit karna aur 2020 taka tail aur gais udyog mein ack sakriya khilaadi banana thaa. sarwak sarkaar ney taba malaysia samjhaute mein sarwak key adhikaaron key sambandh mein atirikt sahayak dastavejon kii khoj key liye ack kanuni dall koo united kingdam bheja. unamen seey raani dwara 1954 mein sarwak (seemaon kaa parivartan) adesh haye, jisamen kahaa gayaa haye kii sarwak seema teen samudri meal seey parey haye. navambar 2017 mein, sarawak ney sarawak tail aur gais adhikaaron kii vaapsee key sambandh mein petronas key saath baatchit karane key liye ack vishesh kaary bull kaa gathan kiya haye. sarwak kshetriya samudri adhiniyam aur sarwak jall parr petronas prabhutva koo radd karane key liye adalati kaarravaai kaa sahaara lene key liye taiyar naheen thaa taaki sanghiya aur raajya sarkaar key beach achche sambandhon koo sanrakshit kiya jaa sakey.
farwari 2018 mein, abang johri ney 1974 key petroleum vikas adhiniyam kii vaidhata parr sawal uthaaya. aisaa isaliye thaa kyonki yeh adhiniyam 1969 seey 2011 taka aapaatkaaleen ghoshana avadhi key dauran paarit kiya gayaa thaa. 2011 mein aapaatkaaleen ghoshana koo samaapt curr diyaa gayaa thaa. isase sawal uthate hain kii kyaa petroleum vikas adhiniyam 2011 key baad prabhaavi naheen hoga. unhone yeh bhee kahaa kii petroleum vikas adhiniyam mein sarawak tail khanan adhyadesh 1958 jaise kaanoonon koo shamil naheen kiya gayaa haye jisamen kahaa gayaa haye kii kewal sarawak koo hii tail utpaadan key liye khanan licenses jaari karane kaa adhikaar haye. aprail 2018 mein, mukhyamantri ney yeh bhee ghoshana kii kii tail khanan adhyadesh 1958 aur gais vitaran adhyadesh 2016 key tahat, petronas koo 1 julaai 2018 taka sarawak jall mein kaam karane key liye petro seey khanan licenses lagu karane kii aavashyakta hogi. abang johri ney yeh bhee daavaa kiya kii raajya soochi kii vastu 2 (see) key tahat, sanghiya samvidhaan kii nauvin anusuchi, petros sarawak jall parr apane adhikaaron kaa prayog karane mein saksham haye. petronas ney tail aur gais khanan key kshetra mein petro kaa swaagat kiya thaa, jaba taka kii petros ney malayeshiyai petroleum vikas adhiniyam, 1974 key dhaanche key bheetar kaam kiya thaa. haalaanki, sarawak mein vipakshi raajnetaon ney iss baat parr sandeh vyakt kiya kii kyaa sarawak ney desh mein maujooda kaanoonon mein koee sanshodhan kiye binaa vaastav mein apane tail aur gais adhikaaron koo phir seey hassil curr liya haye. aprail 2018 mein, vipakshi gathbandhan, paktan harpan ney sarwak sarkaar key liye 20 pratishat tail royalty saude kii peshkash kii, yadi sarwak 2018 key malay aam chunaav mein sanghiya shakti jeetata haye, halanki, sarwak ney iss parr hastakshar karane seey incar curr diyaa kyonki isaki koee kanuni sthiti naheen haye. pakatan harpan ney petronas key saath sanyukt roop seey tail aur gais sansadhanon kaa prabandhan karane key liye "sarawak petrogase" kii sthaapana kaa bhee prastaav rakhaa; jabaki yeh daavaa kiya kii petros kewal "rasad mein upa-thekedaar" haye aur ack tail aur gais company key roop mein apane kartavya kaa paalan karane mein whiffle rhaa.
2018 key malayeshiyai aam chunaav key baad, malayeshiyai sanghiya sarkaar ney paktan harapan mein haath badal diyaa. 22 maee 2018 koo, petronas ney sarawak raajya key attorney-general koo jawab diyaa kii yeh asahmat haye kii petronas koo sarawak jall mein kaam karane key liye petro seey licenses lagu karane kii aavashyakta haye. 4 juuna 2018 koo, petronas ney malaysia key tail sansadhanon (sarawak sahit) key vishesh malik key roop mein apani sthiti kaa daavaa karane key liye malaysia kii sanghiya adalat mein ack mukadama daayar kiya aur 1974 kaa petroleum vikas adhiniyam abhee bhee maanya haye. 22 juuna 2018 koo, malaysia kii sanghiya adalat ney sarawak key khilaf kanuni kaaryavaahi shuru karane key liye petrona key aavedan koo aswikar curr diyaa kyonki mamla sanghiya adalat key adhikaar kshetra mein naheen haye. 10 julaai 2018 koo, sarawak raajya vidhansabha ney raajya mein tail aur gais gatividhiyon koo viniyamit karane key liye tail khanan (sanshodhan) vidheyak (2018) paarit kiya. sarawak jall mein kaam karane vaali sabhi tail aur gais companiyon koo tail khanan adhyadesh (oh. aim. oh.) 1958 kaa paalan karane key liye 2019 key anta taka chhoot dee jaayegi.
1 janwari 2019 seey, sarwak ney sabhi petroleum utpaadon parr 5 pratishat bikri lagu kii. shuru mein, petronas koo bikri curr kaa bhugtan karane key liye sitambar 2019 key anta taka samay seema dee gaee thee. usake baad, petronas koo bikri curr kaa bhugtan karane key liye octuber 2019 key anta taka diyaa gayaa thaa. sitambar 2019 mein, pradhaan mantri mahatir ney kahaa kii sabah aur sarawak key liye 20 pratishat tail royalty kaa bhugtan sambhav naheen haye kyonki yeh petronas kii vittiya sthiti seey samjhauta curr sakata haye. 21 navambar 2019 koo, sarawak sarkaar ney 5 pratishat bikri curr kaa bhugtan naheen karane key liye petrona key khilaf mukadama daayar kiya.
farwari 2020 mein, petro ney petronas seey raajya mein praakritik gais kii aapoorti, bikri aur vitaran network kaa puuraa niyantran leey liya. march 2020 mein, uchch nyayalaya ney faisala sunaaya kii sarawak key paas petrona parr bikri curr lagaane kii shakti haye. 8 maee 2020 koo, petronas ney sarawak koo petroleum utpaadon key bikri curr mein 2 arab rupaye kaa bhugtan karane parr sahamati vyakt kii, iss shart key saath kii bhavishya mein curr koo alag-alag aadhar parr cumm kiya jaayega. isake alawa, donon paksh iss baat parr bhee sahmat hue kii petroleum vikas adhiniyam 1974 malaysia mein tail aur gais udyog key ekmatra niyaamak key roop mein petronas key saath maanya haye. octuber 2020 mein, sarwak sarkaar ney tatvarti tail aur gais khanan key liye petro koo miri aur marudi mein khanan patte jaari kiye. varsh 2020 mein, petro ney 1,500 vyavsaayon aur 2,500 gharon mein miri aur bintulu mein taralikrit petroleum gais (ell. pee. jee.) vitarit karna shuru kiya. disambar 2020 mein, petros ney ell. pee. jee. gais cylinder kaa apana brand launch kiya.
corporate mamle.
nideshak mandal.
24 agast 2017 koo, mukhyamantri karyalaya ney udghaatan nideshak mandal key paanch sadasyon kii ghoshana keeh-
21 sitambar 2017 koo petros ney apane liye ack nae mukhya karyakari adhikaari (see. ee. oh.) koo niyukt karane key liye ack vigyaapan shuru kiya, usa maheene kii shuruat mein ghoshana karane key baad kii way ack sthaaniya see. ee. oh. koo niyukt karna chaahte hain. petros key adhyaksh ney ghoshana kii kii tail aur gais company koo riktiyon koo bharane key liye saravakiyon seey 40 seey adhik aavedan praapt hue. 17 janwari 2018 taka, pada abhee bharaa jaanaa haye. 8 march 2018 koo, mukhyamantri abang johri ney ghoshana kii kii sou kakok koo petro key pahale ceo key roop mein niyukt kiya jaayega. isake baad maheenon taka atkalen aur khoj kii gaeen.
8 navambar 2017 taka, maanav sansaadhan prabandhak (aich. aar. aim.), mukhya parichaalan adhikaari (see. oh. oh.) aur mukhya vittiya adhikaari (see. aff. oh.) koo niyukt karane key vigyaapan naukari boardon parr dikhaai dene lagey.
sahyog.
janwari 2018 mein, petros ney petrotel oorjaa oman llc key saath ack samjhauta gyaapan (aim. oh. yuu.) parr hastakshar kiye taaki "sarawak mein tail aur gais udyogon key nichale kshetra koo vikasit karane key liye sahyog kii sambhavana kaa pataa lagaaya jaa sakey. disambar 2022 mein, petro carbon capture aur bhandaran (see. see. aiss.) vyavasaay key vikas parr dakshin koria key posco samooh key saath sahyog karate hain. janwari 2023 mein, petros ney baram delta praant key apatatiya sarwak key bheetar baram junier cluster mein petronas seey tail anveshan adhikaar jeete.
sahayak.
march 2022 mein, petronas dagangan barhad (petronas kii ack sahayak company) ney petrosniaga mein 49 pratishat hissedari key badale mein apane ell. pee. jee. vyavasaay koo petrosniaga aiss. dee. aine. bee. aich. dee. (petros kii ack sahayak company) koo betch diyaa.

