mississippi patang

mississippi patang (ictinia mississippensis) ekisipitridae parivaar mein shikaar kaa ack chhota pakshi haye. mississippi patangon key sankeern, nukile pankh hotey hain aur udaan mein sunder hotey hain, joe aksar havaa mein tairate hue dikhaai dete hain. ack hii kshetra mein kaee chakkar lagaana aam baat haye.
vargeekaran.
mississippi patang kaa naam pahali baar scotish pakshi vigyaani alekjendar willson dwara 1811 mein unake "americi pakshi vigyaan" key teesare khand mein rakhaa gayaa thaa aur uska varnan kiya gayaa thaa. willson ney patang koo lattin mein "falco mississippines" kaa dwipad naam diyaah "falco" kaa arth haye "baaz", jabaki "mississippensis" kaa arth sanyukt raajya mein mississippi nadee seey haye. ictinia" kii vartamaan prajaati kii utpatti lui jeane piyare vielot key 1816 "analyses dee 'yoon nauvel ornithology alamentire" seey hui thee. genus kaa naam greek "ictinos" seey nikla haye, jiska arth haye "patang". willson ney mississippi patang koo iska angreji bhasha mein samanya naam bhee diyaa. unhone pahali baar mississippi kshetra mein prajaati kaa avalokan kiya thaa, jabaki pakshi key lambe nukile pankh aur kantedar poonchh ney sujhaav diyaa kii yeh ack prakaar kii patang thee. vartamaan mein ise beautonine, janjaati beautonini key upa-parivaar mein vargeekrit kiya gayaa haye.
varnan.
vayask apani poonchh key pankhon aur baahari pankhon parr gahare bhoore rung key saath bhoore rung key hotey hain aur unake sir aur aantarik pankhon parr halke bhoore rung key hotey hain. sabhi umr kii patangon kii aankhen laal hoti hain aur pair laal seey peele hotey hain. narr aur maadaa ack jaise dikhate hain, lekin narr sir aur gardan parr thode peele hotey hain. yuva patangon mein poonchh aur dhaardaar shareer hotey hain. pakshi kii chonch poonchh taka 12 seey 15 inch (30-37 cm) hoti haye aur iska pankh ausatan 3 feat (91 semi) hotaa haye. vajan 214 seey 388 graam (7.6-13.7 oz) taka haye. coll ack uchch-swar vaali cheekhane vaali aavaaz haye, joe ack cheekhane-chikhane vaale khilaune dwara kiye gaye shore key samaan haye.
seema aur pravaas.
mississippi patang kaa grishmakaaleen prajanan kshetra madhya aur dakshini sanyukt raajya mein haye; dakshini mahaan maidanon koo prajaatiyon key liye ack gadh maanaa jaataa haye. haal key varshon mein prajanan kshetra kaa vistaar huaa haye aur mississippi patangon koo niyamit roop seey dakshini nae ingland raajyon mein darj kiya gayaa haye; ack jodee ney safaltapurvak uttar mein newmarket, nyu hampshire key roop mein yuva koo uthaaya haye. 2007 mein ohiyo mein ack aur jodee kaa prajanan dekhaa gayaa thaa. saath hii, ghaas key maidanon mein aashray-pattiyon key ropan key kaaran kshetra kaa paschim kii or vistaar huaa haye. 
yeh prajaati sardiyon mein dakshini uposhnakatibandhiya dakshin america mein, jyaadaatar argentine aur brazil mein pravaas karati haye. pravaas aamtaur parr 20 seey 30 pakshiyon key samoohon mein hotaa haye. haalaanki, apavaad hain; pravaas mein mishrit jhund hoe sakate hain, ack udaaharan mein 10,000 pakshiyon key saath fuert esperanza, argentine mein darj kiya jaa rhaa haye.
vyavhaar aur paaristhitiki.
mississippi patang samajik pakshi hain, joe garmiyon key anta mein murgon mein ikattha hotey hain. way kshetron kaa rakharkhaav naheen karate hain.
bhojan aur bhojan.
mississippi patang key aahar mein jyaadaatar keede hotey hain jinhen way udaan mein pakad lete hain. way sikada, tiddiyaan aur anya fasal koo nuksan pahunchaane vaale keede khaate hain, jisase way aarthik roop seey mahatvapurna hoe jaate hain. way pakshiyon, ubhaycharon, sarisripon aur chhote standhaariyon sahit chhote kasheruki jeevon koo khaane key liye bhee jaane jaate hain. way aamtaur parr shikaar kaa peechha karane seey pahale cumm purch seey shikaar karenge, ise udaan mein khaa lenge. way ghaas seey hilate hue keedon koo pakadane key liye maveshiyon aur ghodon key chaaron or udenge.
prajanan.
mississippi patang ack-vivaahita hoti hain, joe prajanan sthalon parr pahunchane seey pahale yaa jald hii prajanan jode banaati hain. prem prasang durlabh hain, haalaanki vyaktiyon koo apane saathi koo pratiyogiyon seey bachaate hue dekhaa gayaa haye.
mississippi patangen aamtaur parr dou safed andey (shayed hii kabhi ack yaa teen) tahaniyon key ghonsale mein detee hain joe vibhinn prakaar key parnapaati pedon mein aaraam karate hain, aamtaur parr elam, purvi kapas kii lakadi, hackberry, oak aur meskite mein. elm aur kapas kii lakadi koo chhodkar, adhikansh ghonsale jameen seey 20 feat (6 meater) seey cumm oopar hotey hain, aur aamtaur parr paani key paas hotey hain. andey safed seey halke neele rung key hotey hain aur aamtaur parr lagbhag 1.5 inch (3.8 semi) lambe hotey hain. pichhale 75 varshon mein, iss prajaati ney vann aur sawana key upayog seey ghonsale key nivaas sthaan mein parivartan kiya haye aur abb paschimi dakshin-madhya raajyon mein shahari kshetra mein ack aam paschimi haye.
mississippi patang upaniveshon mein ghonsala banaati hain. maataa-pitaa donon andey koo ubaate hain aur bachchon kii dekhbhal karate hain. unake paas ack saal mein ack clutch hotaa haye, jise phutane mein 30 seey 32 dinn lagate hain. chhote pakshi andey seey nikalane key 30 seey 34 dinon baad ghonsala chhod dete hain. kewal aadhe vansh safal hotey hain. jhunjhuni toofaanon aur recoons aur badey seeng vaale ullu jaise shikariyon kaa shikaar hoe jaati haye. kyonki shahari kshetron mein cumm shikari hain, mississippi patangen graameen kshetron kii tulanaa mein shahari kshetron mein adhik santan paida karati hain. inca ausat jivankal 8 varsh haye.
sanrakshan.
1900 key dashak key madhya mein prajaati mein girawat aaa rahee thee, lekin abb isaki jansankhya aur vistaar kii seema badh rahee haye. jabaki mississippi patang ack luptapray prajaati naheen haye, yeh 1918 key pravaasi pakshi sandhi adhiniyam key tahat sanrakshit haye, joe pakshiyon, unake andon aur unake ghonsalon (kabje yaa khaali) koo uchit anumati key binaa sthanantarit yaa chhedchhaad seey bachaata haye. jaba yeh golf course yaa schools jaise aabaadi vaale shahari sthaanon mein rahane kaa vikalp chunata haye tou yeh pakshi koo ack upadrav banaa sakata haye. pakshi manushyon sahit kathit khatron parr gotaa lagaakar apane ghonsale kii raksha karate hain, haalaanki, yeh 20 pratishat seey bhee cumm ghonsale mein hotaa haye. ghonsale seey cumm seey cumm 50 gaj kii doori parr rehna pakshiyon key saath sangharsh seey bachane kaa sabse achchha tarika haye. yadi yeh sambhav naheen haye, tou topi pahanane yaa havaa mein haath hilaane seey pakshi koo sampark karane seey rokna chaahiye, lekin gotakhori key vyavhaar koo naheen rokaa jaa sakata haye. 

