drum creak sandhi

drum creak sandhi 1868 kii sturgess sandhi parr vivaad seey aaee thee. sturgess oces sandhi 1868 mein sanyukt raajya america aur oces rashtra key beach baatchit kii gaee ack sandhi thee. sandhi koo sanyukt raajya america key pratinidhi sabhaa aur sanyukt raajya senate donon koo prastut kiya gayaa thaa lekin kabhi bhee isaki pushti naheen kii gaee thee.
yeh sandhi osaz koo ack nae aarakshan mein sthanantarit karane kii badhati aavashyakta seey utpann hui. americi basane vaalon ney 19veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein oces bhoomi parr aaney aur krishi sthal sthaapit karane shuru kiye. unaki badhati upasthiti aur dabaav ney kansas mein oces niyantran mein girawat mein mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhai. 1860 key dashak key anta mein, basane vaalon ney iss darr seey osaz bhoomi mein ghuspaith kii kii janjaati ney yuu kaa anurodh kiya.aiss. unhein vaapas laane mein madad karane key liye sainya sahaayata. iss dabaav key parinamswarup oces ney bhaaratiya mamalon key aayukt key saath sandhi parr baatchit shuru curr dee. 1865 kii canville sandhi key anusaar sanyukt raajya america janjaati kii or seey kansas mein osaz bhoomi koo 1.25 dollar prati ekad parr beche aur phir bikri seey praapt aaya kaa upayog karke oclahoma mein naee bhoomi khareede. haalaanki, sturgess sandhi ney leavenworth, laurence aur galveston railroad company koo seedhe 20 seey 25 sent prati ekad kii keemat parr cumm kiye gaye ekad key bhandar koo bechane kaa prastaav rakhaa.
basane vaalon ney sadan aur senate key sadasyon key saath milkar, sturgess sandhi kaa kadaa virodh kiya aur isaki viphalata key liye kaafee hudd taka jimmedaar they.
haalaanki, oces sanyukt raajya america key saath ack samjhaute parr aayega jisane 1865 kii canville sandhi kii sharton koo bahaal kiya.
yeh neeche dikhaae gaye congress key ack adhiniyam mein nihit thaah
15 julaai, 1870 kaa adhiniyam-kansas seey osaz koo hataana-16 state. 335, adhyaay 296 
"seik. (12.)
aur yeh bhee adhiniyamit kiya jaae kii jaba bhee mahaan aur chhote bhaaratiya iss parr sahmat honge, tou rashtrapati dwara nirdhaarit tareeke seey, yeh rashtrapati kaa kartavya hoga kii vaha ukt bhaartiyon koo kansas raajya seey bhaaratiya kshetra mein sthaayi ghar key liye pradaan kii gaee yaa pradaan kii jaane vaali bhoomi parr hataa dey, jisamen ukt janjaati key pratyek sadasya key liye ack sou saath ekad key barabar matra mein bhoomi kaa ack khand shamil hoe, yaa usake aise hisse key liye joe bhaaratiya kaha sakate hain, kansas raajya mein apani bhoomi kii bikri seey praapt aaya mein seey bhugtan kiya jaanaa chaahiye, aisee bhoomi key liye prati ekad moolya bhaaratiya kshetra mein praapt kii jaane vaali keemat seey adhik naheen honah chaahiye yaa sanyukt raajya dwara usee key liye bhugtan kiya jaanaa chaahiye. aur ukt nishkasana key kharchon koo chukaane key liye, aur pahale varsh key dauran ukt bhaartiyon key nirvaah mein sahaayata key liye, koshagar seey kissy bhee dhana mein seey, joe anyatha viniyojit naheen haye, pratyek basane vaale koo aantarik sachiv key nirdesh key tahat kharch kiya jaataa haye, pachas hazaar dollar kii raashi, joe sanyukt raajyon koo unake vartamaan cumm aarakshan kii bikri kii aaya seey pratipurti kii jaayegi, joe bhoomi sarvekshan key baad niptan key liye khuli hogi, solahavin aur chhattisvin dhaaraon koo chhodkar, joe school key uddeshyon key liye kansas raajya key liye aarakshit hogi, aur kewal vaastavik basane vaalon koo bechi jaayegi, kyonki parivaaron key pramukh yaa bees-ack saal seey adhik umr key logon koo, pratyek basane vaale koo, varg roop mein, pratyek raajya key sachiv key nirdesh key tahat kharch kiya jaayega, jisamen kahaa gayaa haye kii sanyukt raajya koo unake vartamaan aarakshan kii bikri kii aaya seey prati pachas dollar kii raashi kii pratipurti kii jaayegi, joe kii sarvekshan key baad niptan key liye khuli hogi, solahavin aur chhattisvin dhaaraon koo chhodkar, joe kii school key uddeshyon key liye kansas raajya key liye aarakshit hogi, aur kewal basane vaalon koo bechi jaayegi, jisamen kahaa gayaa haye kii way parivaaron key pramukh yaa bees-ack saal aur iss uddeshya key liye bikri kii aaya key roop mein praapt dhana key aantarik sachiv dwara ack sateek khaata rakhaa jaayega, aur pratyek varsh navambar key pahale dinn seey pahale praapt kull raashi vaha raashi hogi jiss parr byaaj kaa bhugtan kiya jaayega. ukt bhoomi kii bikri seey praapt aaya koo ukt bhaartiyon key khaate mein rakhaa jaayega aur usa parr paanch pratishat kii darr seey byaaj lagega. prati varshah basharte kii kansas mein kathit bhaartiyon key cumm hue bhandar kaa sarvekshan aantarik sachiv key nirdesh key tahat kiya jaayega kyonki anya saarvajanik bhoomi kaa sarvekshan kiya jaataa haye, jaise hii ukt bhaartiyon kii sahamati milati haye.
uparokt praavdhaan key anusaar praapt kiya jaataa haye, ukt sarvekshan kaa kharch ukt bhoomi kii bikri kii aaya seey bhugtan kiya jaataa haye. 
"seik. (13.)
aur yeh aage adhiniyamit kiya jaae kii koshagar mein kissy bhee dhana mein seey, joe anyatha viniyojit naheen haye, stock aur kheti key bartanon key liye muaavaje key roop mein, joe sanyukt raajya america unhein gyaarah, athaarah sou untees janwari kii sandhi key dusare lekh dwara prastut karane key liye sahmat huaa thaa, aur joe kewal aanshik roop seey susajjit they, bees hazaar dollar; aur aaree aur grist mill (oun) key liye muaavaje key roop mein, jise sanyukt raajya america ney sandhi dwara unake liye pandrah saal banaae rakhane key liye sahamati vyakt kii thee, aur joe kewal paanch saal, duss hazaar dollar banaae rakhe gaye they; joe raashi aantarik sachiv key nirdesh key tahat, nimnalikhit tareeke seey kharch kii jaayegih imaaraten, ack godam, aur lohar key awas, aur ack lohar kii dukaan, aur ack athaarah hazaar dollar, ack nae church aur ghar mein ack nae girje aur ack nae girje mein, joe sanyukt raajya america ney kahaa thaa."
iss kaanoon key kaaran 1870 kii drum creak sandhi hui aur iss sandhi parr hastakshar 10 sitambar, 1870 koo poore hue.
"jaba sandhi kaa anusamarthan yuu key kandhon parr padaa.aiss. congress, yeh kansas senator sidney clark hoga joe sabse tej aavaaj uthaayega, rail key naam parr naheen balki krishi basane vaalon key adhikaaron mein. unhone jore dekar kahaa kii oces bhoomi koo ack rail company koo saunpane key bajaay niptan key liye khola jaae. yeh kahate hue kii rail maarg koo oces bhoomi kii bikri basane vaalon key liye ack anuchit durupyog thaa, clark 1869 mein rashtrapati eulysis key turant baad senate seey sandhi vaapas lene mein saksham thaa. anudan rashtrapati key paas aaya thaa. badale mein, julaai 1870 mein clark ack bhaaratiya viniyog bill kii peshkash karega, jisamen kahaa jaayega kii oces cumm kiye gaye aarakshit kshetra koo prati ekad $1.25 parr niptan key liye khula rakhaa jaae. congress ney turant clark key bhaaratiya viniyog vidheyak kii pushti kii, aur turant samjhauta hoe gayaa, jabaki rail maarg ney apani dakshin kii or pragati jaari rakhee. rashtrapati anudan, vidheyak parr hastakshar karane parr, bhaaratiya kshetra mein ack nae ghar, joe abb vartamaan oclahoma haye, mein oces koo hataane key liye adhikrit kiya. clark kaa bill 1870 kii drum creak sandhi kaa poorvavarti thaa."

