elmet mein sherburn kii ladaai

elmet mein sherburn kii ladaai pahale angreji grihyuddh key anta mein ladee gaee ack kaarravaai thee. raajaa charles pratham key raajya sachiv lord digby key netritva mein angreji shaahi senaa kii ack tukadi scotland taka pahunchane aur scotish shahivadiyon key saath senaa mein shamil honey kaa dair seey prayaas curr rahee thee. jaise hii way yorkshire key madhyam seey uttar kii or badhe, unakaa sidam pointz key tahat ack saansad bull dwara peechha kiya gayaa. pointz rajvadiyon kii sthiti seey anjaan thaa, aur rajvadiyon ney raat mein elmet key sherburn gaanv mein ack chhoti see saansad tukadi parr ghaat lagaakar hamla karane kaa avsar liya. haalaanki, rajgharanon ney taba galati seey bhaag rahey sansadon koo apane hii loga samajh liya aur ghabra gaye. aaney vaali udaan mein, kaee sou shaahi kaidiyon koo leey jaaya gayaa. sansadon ney digby key coach koo bhee pakad liya, jisamen bahut adhik samjhauta karane vaalaa patrachar thaa.
prishthabhoomi.
1645 mein shaahi kaaran koo kaee aapadaon kaa saamana karna padaa. 14 juuna koo, saansad kii naee aadarsh senaa ney nesby kii ladaai mein raajaa kii mukhya "oxford senaa" koo nasht curr diyaa. naee aadarsh senaa ney taba longport kii ladaai mein lord goring key netritva mein shaahi "paschimi senaa" koo haraaya aur 10 sitambar koo bristol parr hamla curr diyaa. 24 sitambar koo, raajaa ney chester koo raahat dene kaa prayaas kiya, lekin rotton heath kii ladaai mein haar gaye.
1645 key adhikansh samay taka, raajaa kaa ack uddeshya montrose key markes key tahat scotish rajgharanon key saath senaa mein shamil honah thaa. scotish vaachaon ney 1643 key anta mein sansadon key paksh mein hastakshep kiya thaa, aur marsten moor kii ladaai mein jeet mein mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhai thee, jisane unhein ingland key uttar mein varchasva praapt kiya thaa. 1644 key anta aur 1645 kii shuruat mein, montrose ney vaachaon parr kaee jeet hassil kii thee, jisane antatah scotland koo usaki dayaa parr daal diyaa. isake baad unhone ingland pahunchane kii koshish kii lekin 13 sitambar koo philipho kii ladaai mein haar gaye. isase unhein apani senaa key majboot core kii keemat chukani padee, jinhen hathiyar daalane key baad maar diyaa gayaa thaa. montrose yuddh key maidan seey butch nikale aur kuchh pahaadi kulon mein seey ack aur senaa jutaane kii koshish kii.
rautan heath mein apani haar key baad, raajaa apani shesh 2,400 ghudsavaar senaa key saath denbeag key liye peechhe hutt gayaa thaa. vahaan seey, vaha poorv mein ingland kii or badhe, 4 octuber koo newark-onn-trent key shaahi gadh parr pahunche. 12 octuber koo vaha montrose mein shamil honey key liye uttar kii or badhane kaa irada rakhate hue chalaa gayaa. 13 octuber koo unhone wellbeck mein yuddh parishad kaa ayojan kiya. bhaag lene vaale adhikansh adhikaari march jaari rakhane key khilaf they, lekin raajaa ney unhein khariz curr diyaa. haalaanki, agale hii dinn, unhein philipho mein montrose kii haar kii khabar millie. surr david leslie key netritva mein vijayi vaacha ghudsavaar senaa scotland kii seemaon mein vaapas jaa rahee thee, jabaki earl off leven key netritva mein mukhya vaacha senaa tease nadee parr thee, joe uttar kaa maarg avaruddh curr rahee thee.
shaahi chaalen.
choonki raajaa abb usey majboot karane key liye montrose parr bharosa naheen curr sakata thaa, isaliye usane uttar kii or cooch karna chhod diyaa. haalaanki, pichhali bhoomikaon koo ulatate hue, unhone montrose koo majboot karane key liye uttar mein ghudsavaar senaa kii ack badee senaa bhejane kaa faisala kiya. isamen surr marmaduke langdale key netritva mein 1,600 "uttari ghode" shamil they. uttari ghodaa" ingland key uttar mein paalaa gayaa ghudsavaar thaa, joe marsten moor kii ladaai key baad apane gharon aur sampattiyon parr vaachaon aur sansadon key kabje key baad bhee raajaa key liye ladataa rhaa thaa. taba seey, way nasby aur rotton heath kii ladaai mein raajaa kii haar mein shamil they. aur loot aur kharaab anushasana key liye pratishtha praapt kii thee.
raajaa ney apane raajya sachiv, lord digby koo nadee key trent key uttar mein sabhi shaahi balon kaa leftinent general niyukt kiya aur unhein uttar mein abhiyaan kaa samagr netaa banaaya. 1643 seey raajaa kii yuddh parishad dwara liye gaye kaee avivekpurna nirnayon key liye digby koo doshi thaharaaya gayaa thaa aur raajaa key bhatije aur mukhya feeled commander, raain key rajkumar rupert key saath unakaa jhagada huaa thaa. haalaanki, bristol key patan key baad seey rupert napsand thaa, jise raajaa ney samay seey pahale aatmasamarpan karane vaalaa maanaa thaa.
saansad kii chaalen.
1645 kii shuruat mein, jaba sansad ney naee aadarsh senaa kaa nirmaan kiya thaa, tou unhone ingland key uttar mein apani senaa koo "uttari sangh" kii senaa mein bhee samekit curr diyaa thaa, jisamen ghudsavaar senaa kii paanch resiment, dragon kii ack resiment aur paidal senaa kii saat resiment shamil theen. 25 julaai koo, unhone sidam pointz (kuchh hudd taka "sidenham pointz" likhaa gayaa) koo iss senaa kaa commander niyukt kiya. pointz ack peshevar sanic they jinhone europe mein dutch aur swedish senaaon key saath seva kii thee, aur 1644 mein sansad kii seva mein pravesh kiya thaa. (samkaksh yaa sansad key sadasya naheen honey key naate, way aatm-aswikar adhyadesh seey baadhya naheen they.) jaba naee aadarsh senaa paschimi desh mein luggy hui thee, tou pointz ney raajaa kii senaa koo ghudsavaar senaa key saath chhaaya diyaa thaa aur rautan heath kii ladaai jeet lii thee.
pointz abhee bhee raajaa kii senaa kaa anusaran curr rhaa thaa, lekin usake iradon key baare mein jaankaari kaa abhaav thaa. upalabdh durlabh khufiya jaankaari key aalok mein, vaha uttar kii or badhaa aur khud koo digby key sainikon key karib paaya kyonki vaha 15 octuber koo elmet mein sherburn key paas gayaa thaa.
kaarravaai.
scotland key liye ravaana honey key baad, digby ney pahale doncaster mein ack saansad tukadi parr hamla kiya, aur dusare ney kusworth mein. elmet mein aur usake aspas sherburn lagbhag 1,000 purushon kii ack saansad paidal senaa resiment thee jisaki kamaan curnell raine ney sambhali thee. yeye spasht roop seey aashcharyachakit hoe gaye aur aatmasamarpan karane key liye majboor hoe gaye. jaise hii rajvadiyon ney apane kaidiyon koo nirastra curr diyaa, rajvadiyon koo pataa chalaa kii curnell kopli kii kamaan vaali ack saansad ghudsavaar resiment raine kii sahaayata key liye savaar thee.
longdale ney lagbhag aadhe shaahi senaa key saath apane aadmiyon koo taiyar kiya aur kopli koo shamil karane seey pahale ack uttejak bhaashan diyaa. shuru mein, langdale key logon ney badhat banaa lii, lekin jaise hii kopli key kuchh sanic ghabra gaye aur elmet mein sherburn gaanv seey bhaag gaye, unhein rajgharanon seey bhaagne kii galati hoe gaee. yaa tou digby yaa usake kuchh anushaasit sanic bhee ghabra gaye aur bhaag gaye. iss beach, johnn lilburn key netritva mein ack doosari saansad ghudsavaar resiment kople kaa samarthan karane key liye pahunchi. langdale key loga adhik sankhya mein they. sansadon ney unakaa peechha kiya aur raine key logon koo riha curr diyaa aur unake parityakt hathiyaron koo baramad curr liya.
hataahat.
sansadon ney sweekaar kiya kii kewal 10 loga maare gaye. unhone 40 rajvadiyon koo maarne aur 300 seey 400 kaidiyon koo lene kaa daavaa kiya. unhone 600 ghodon koo pakadane kii bhee soochana dee. kewal 600 shaahi loga yuddh seey butch nikale aur skipton mein shaahi senaa taka pahunche.
isake baad.
sansadon ney digby key coach koo bhee pakad liya, jisamen raajya sachiv kaa patrachar thaa. ise kararkartaon koo saunpane seey pahale ack sansadiya samiti dwara jaanch key liye landan bheja gayaa thaa.
digby aur langdale key bull key bache hue logon kaa peechha skeepton taka kiya gayaa, aur phir painin key paar comberland mein. way scotland pahunche lekin annan moor mein phir seey haar gaye. anta mein, surr johnn braun kii kamaan vaale sansadon dwara 24 octuber koo avasheshon koo carlisle rait parr haraaya gayaa. digby aur langdale bhagkar dweep parr chaley gaye.

