
ibn all-kuff

ameen-adha-daula aboo-'ll-farah ibn yaaqoob ibn ishaq ibn all-qf all-karaki (; aid 1233-1286) ack arab chikitsak aur sarjan they aur praarambhik aur sabse badey madhyayugeen arabi granth key lekhak they joe kewal shalyachikitsakon key liye they.
jeevan.
ibn all-kuff, jise "all-maliki all-masihi" (melkite isai) key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye, kaa janm all-kaarak (aadhunik jorden mein) shahar mein huaa thaa. unake pitaa muwafaq all-deen yaqb they aur ack melkite isai arab they. unake pitaa key paas naukari kaa ack achchha avsar thaa aur unhone apane parivaar koo seeriya mein sarkhad mein sthanantarit curr diyaa, jahan ibn all-kuff koo ibn abii ushaibih dwara padhaaya gayaa thaa, jinhone unhein chikitsa adhyayan seey parichit karaaya thaa. unhone ibn abii ushaibi key saath adhyayan kiya aur bahut saaree chikitsa jaankaari seekhi, pahale key doctors parr kaee jeevani padhee, aur adhyayan aur seekhi gaee samagri parr dhyaan karane mein bahut samay bitaaya.
ibn all-kuf damascus chaley gaye jahan unhone apane gyaan mein sudhaar kiya aur tatvamimansa, darshan, chikitsa, praakritik vigyaan aur ganit kaa adhyayan kiya. yeh poori tarah seey spasht naheen haye kii unhein yeh saaree samagri kaun sikha rhaa thaa, lekin unhone bahut saaree jaankaari seekhi joe unake currier key liye bahut fayademand hogi. kuchh samay taka adhyayan karane aur yeh saabit karane key baad kii vaha ack achche jaankaar chikitsak aur sarjan they, unhein jorden mein tainaat senaa mein chikitsak-sarjan kii naukari dee gaee thee. yeh senaa mein seva karate samay thaa jahan vaha vaastav mein ack chikitsak aur ack sarjan key roop mein jaane jaane lagey.
ack isai arab honey aur vaastav mein apane rogiyon kii dekhbhal karane aur imandari key saath apana kaam karane key liye unaki pratishtha muslim samrajya mein vyaapak hoe gaee. lokpriyata key samay key baad unhein damascus bheja gayaa aur baavan saal kii umr mein unaki mrityu taka way vahaan hii padhaate rahey.
kaam kartaa haye.
jorden mein apane samay key dauran ack chikitsak-sarjan ibn all-kuf kaee kitaaben likh rahey they aur logon koo padhaa rahey they. way vaastav mein doctor honey kii tulanaa mein chikitsa vishayon parr ack lekhak aur shikshak key roop mein adhik jaane jaate they. unhone apane jivankal mein cumm seey cumm duss tippaniyan aur kitaaben likhin. inmein seey saat kritiyaan aaj maujood hain, chaahe way tukade houn yaa puuraa kaary. unaki kathit roop seey sabse prasiddh kritiyon mein seey ack ibn sinaa key isharat parr ack tippani thee, lekin aaj iska koee saboot naheen haye, yeh maanaa jaataa haye kii yeh gayab hoe gayaa haye yaa ibn all-kuf ney ise kabhi samaapt naheen kiya aur ise prastut naheen kiya. unake kuchh sabse prasiddh jeevit karyon koo sankshipt vivaran key saath neeche soochibaddh kiya gayaa haye.

