
peater weinberger kii hatyaa

peater weinberger (2 juuna, 1956-12 julaai, 1956) ack maheene kaa shishu thaa jise 4 julaai, 1956 koo newyork raajya mein firauti key liye apaharan curr liya gayaa thaa. apaharan aur peedit key parivaar kii paristhitiyon key kaaran mamle ney rashtriya star parr kukhyaati praapt kii, kyonki kaee firauti peediton key vipareet, weinberger ack ameer aur pramukh parivaar seey naheen thaa, balki ack upnagariya madhyam varg key parivaar seey thaa.
jaisa kii usa samay kaanoon dwara aavashyak thaa, sanghiya jaanch beuro (aff. bee. aaee.) koo weinberger apaharan kii jaanch mein khud koo shamil karane kaa adhikaar kshetra honey seey pahale saat dinon taka intezar karna padaa. jaanch mein lagbhag chhah saptah lagey, jisake dauran raajya aur sanghiya adhikaariyon ney weinberger key apaharankarta kii pehchaan kaa pataa lagaane key apane prayaas mein laakhon dastavejon aur saarvajanik record kii sameeksha kii. jaanch key kaaran tatkalin-31 varsheeya angelo johnn lamarca kii giraftari hui, jisane antatah badhate rinon aur vittiya kathinaaiyon key kaaran peater weinberger key apaharan aur usey chhodane kii baat sweekaar kii. jabaki lamarca ney weinberger koo jeevit chhodane kaa daavaa kiya, jaanchkartaon ney weinberger koo dumm ghutane seey mrit paaya, jisamen bhukhmari aur jokhim yogdan kaarak they.
newyork key nassaau county mein apane atyadhik prachaarit mukadame key dauran, lamarca ney apani vittiya samasyaon key aspas key tanaav key kaaran hui hatyaa koo asthaayi pagalpan kii sthiti kaa kaaran banaane kaa prayaas kiya. usey pratham shreni kii hatyaa aur apaharan kaa doshi thaharaaya gayaa aur maut kii sajaa sunai gaee. maut kii sajaa parr athaarah maheene seey adhik samay bitaane key baad, 1958 mein jail kii bijli kii kursi parr lamarca koo fansi dee gaee.
mamle key baad, tatkalin rashtrapati dee. eisenhower ney apaharan key mamalon mein sanghiya jaanch beuro kii prateeksha avadhi koo 7 dinon seey ghataakar 24 ghante karane key liye kaanoon parr hastakshar kiye.
aparaadhi.
angelo lamarca kaa janm 13 aprail, 1925 koo newyork mein huaa thaa. 31 julaai, 1943 koo, unhein dwiteeya vishva yuddh mein seva karane key liye taiyar kiya gayaa thaa; unake namankan patron mein kahaa gayaa thaa kii usa samay unake "aashrit" they lekin way ekal they, kii unhone "kagji vastuon" key nirmaan mein kaam kiya, aur yeh kii unhone vyaakaran vidyalaya mein sabse unnat shiksha star praapt kiya thaa.
angelo lamarca ney 6 juuna, 1946 koo donna lamarca seey shaadi kii. unake dou bachche they, ack ladka jiska naam vincent thaa aur ack ladki jiska naam vivian thaa; usa samay jaba lamarca koo maut kii sajaa millie, vincent 9 saal kaa thaa, aur vivian 5 saal kaa thaa.
1954 mein, lamarca koo ack bootlegging operation mein bhaag lene key liye giraftar kiya gayaa thaa jisamen unake pitaa, vincenzo aur unake chhote bhaai, joseph key saath-saath dou anya loga bhee shamil they joe lamarca seey sambandhit naheen they. samooh ney ack avaidh abhee bhee 500 gallen bootleg whisky kaa utpaadan karane mein saksham sthaapit kiya. unaki giraftari key baad, sabhi paanchon parr ack sthir koo sanchaalit karane aur jaali rakhane kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa, jisamen seey baad vaalaa ack sanghiya aparaadh thaa. lamarca koo ack saal kii pariveeksha key saath 90 dinon kii nilambit sajaa millie. lamarca kii parivikshaadheen avadhi key sambandh mein daayar kiye gaye dastavej weinberger apaharan key liye usey pakadane mein mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhaayenge.
peater weinberger kaa apaharan.
peater weinberger kaa janm 2 juuna, 1956 koo huaa thaa. 4 julaai koo, jaba peater 32 dinn kaa thaa, taba usaki maan, betty weinberger ney usey westbury, newyork, naasaau county key ack shahar mein apane ghar key aangan mein machhardani seey dhaki ack gaadi mein rakhaa aur lagbhag 10 minut taka usey binaa kissy dhyaan key chhod diyaa. vaha vaapas aakar paaee kii kissy ney jaal khola thaa, peater koo leey liya thaa, aur harey rung kii syaahi mein notebook pepper parr firauti kaa nott chhod diyaa thaa. nott mein kuchh ansh mein likhaa haih
nott mein maang kii gaee thee kii weinbergers apane ghar key paas ack signpost key buggle mein 10 baje taka paise chhod dein.aim. agali subah. betty weinberger key pati morris, ack thoke pharmacist, jald hii apane badey bete, dou saal key luis key saath kaar kii sawari seey laute, jiss samay donon ney nassaau pulis koo bulaaya. isake turant baad, jasus frank abramovitz ghar parr pahunche. usane apane malik, sargent edward karran koo apaharan key baare mein soochit kiya, jiss samay abramovitz, karran aur weinbergers peater kii surakshit vasuli sunishchit karane key liye jitani jaldi hoe sakey firauti dene parr sahmat hue. weinbergers kii aaya mamuli thee aur unhein firauti dene key liye kaee rishtedaron kii vittiya sahaayata kii aavashyakta thee. swatantrata divas parr, sanyukt raajya america mein ack sanghiya avkash, kshetra key baink bund they, isaliye pulis koo vishesh roop seey weinberger mamle key liye paise kholane aur jaari karane key liye ack baink kii vyavastha karni padee. baad mein jasuson ney weinbergers key phone mein recording upkaran jode. iss beach, pulis ney anurodh kiya kii sthaaniya press 24 ghante taka kahani parr report karane seey bachein taaki apaharankarta dwara peater koo nuksan pahunchaane key jokhim koo cumm kiya jaa sakey. phir bhee, "newyork delly news" ney usee shaam apaharan parr report kiya aur ghatana kii or bahut adhik dhyaan aakarshit kiya. agali subah, patrakaron aur photographers kaa ack jhund drop-off point parr utaraa thaa, joe sambhavatah apaharankarta koo paise vaapas lene key liye lautane seey roque rhaa thaa.
jaanch.
6 julaai koo, jaanchkartaon ney apaharankarta seey bachche koo ack kathit roop seey chikitsakiya roop seey anushansit shishu sootra khilaane kii appeal karane key liye ack samachar sammelan kaa ayojan kiya, jisake liye saiddhaantik roop seey pharmacy kii taiyari kii aavashyakta thee. vaastav mein, ack pharmacist sootra koo naheen bhar sakata thaa, aur jasuson ney ise apaharankarta koo ack pharmacy mein aakarshit karane key liye ack chaal key roop mein istemal kiya, jahaan ack pharmacist ummeed kartaa haye kii sthiti koo pehchaan legaa aur pulis koo satark karega. apaharankarta dikhaai naheen diyaa, aur kissy bhee pharmacist ney apaharankarta seey sunane kii soochana naheen dee.
10 julaai koo, apaharankarta ney weinberger gharaane koo phone kiya; morris ney phone uthaaya. usane daavaa kiya kii apaharankarta kii aavaaz purush kii thee aur usane usey paas key rajmarg seey firauti chhodane kaa nirdesh diyaa. halanki morris ney firauti chhod dee, lekin apaharankarta ney ise vaapas naheen liya. usee dinn baad mein, apaharankarta ney phir seey phone kiya, aur betty weinberger ney jawab diyaa. apaharankarta ney doosari baithak kii vyavastha ack anya sthaan parr kii, jiss bindu parr jasus, jinhone phone coll record kiya thaa, doosari baithak key sthaan key paas khade hoe gaye. apaharankarta vahaan naheen thaa, lekin usane ack neela thaila chhod diyaa jisamen ack nott thaa jisamen usane 2,000 dollar kii apani maang dohrai thee. nott mein vahee likhaavat thee joe pahale firauti nott mein thee.
sanghiya jaanch beuro ney jaanch mein pravesh karane seey pahale, usa samay kaanoon dwara aavashyak ack saptah taka intezar kiya. hastalekhan visheshagyon ney dou firauti noton kaa vishleshan kiya aur lekhan mein vishisht visheshtaon koo nott kiya. iss beach, weinbergers koo asambandhit pakshon key saath kaee afvaahon key adheen kiya gayaa thaa, joe unase firauti lene kaa prayaas curr rahey they, jisake parinamswarup apaharan seey asambandhit paanch logon koo giraftar kiya gayaa thaa. ack dhokhebaaz ney baaji weinberger koo ack movie theatre mein lubhaaya aur uska purse churaane kaa avsar liya.
ashanka aur poochtaachh.
22 agast, 1956 koo, apaharan key chhah saptah baad aur aff. bee. aaee. dwara ack hastakshar match khojane key prayaas mein 20 laakh seey adhik saarvajanik record kaa vishleshan karane key baad, brooklin, newyork mein ack sanghiya pariveeksha adhikaari koo apani faailon mein ack dastaavez milaa joe firauti nott key lekhak kii anoothi lekhan shally seey mell khaata thaa. usa mamle mein prativaadi taba-31 varsheeya angelo lamarca thaa, jise swaak mein sharaab kii khareed-farokht kaa doshi thaharaaya gayaa thaa aur usane abhee-abhee apani pariveeksha avadhi poori kii thee. aff. bee. aaee. key hastakshar visheshagyon key iss nishkarsh parr pahunchane key baad kii lamarca ney firauti key nott likhe they, nassaau county pulis ney giraftari kii yojana iss tarah seey banaai kii peater weinberger koo nuksan seey bachane kaa irada thaa yadi vaha abhee bhee jeevit thaa. agale dinn, 23 agast koo, pulis ney lamarca aur usake sabhi karibi rishtedaron key gharon mein dhawa boll diyaa. pulis ney lamarca koo usake apane ghar seey giraftar kiya kyonki vaha apane dou bachchon koo apane maataa-pitaa key ghar chhod curr lauta thaa.
pahale tou poochtaachh key dauran lamarca ney apaharan key baare mein kuchh bhee jaanane seey incar kiya. jaba firauti noton seey mell khaane vaali apani likhaavat key saboot kaa saamana kiya gayaa, tou lamarca ney apaharan key liye ack agyaat teesare paksh koo doshi thaharaane kaa prayaas kiya, yeh kahate hue kii usane majaak mein nott likhe they aur usake doston ney unhein apaharan key liye ack kachrapeti seey leey liya hoga. kaee baar apani kahani badalane key baad, lamarca ney 12-prishth kaa type likhaa aur sweekaarokti parr hastakshar kiye. lamarca ney sweekaar kiya kii usane peater weinberger kaa gaadi chalaate hue aur usaki maan koo apane aangan mein ack gaadi mein rakhate hue dekhane key baad yaadrichhik roop seey apaharan curr liya thaa. usane sweekaar kiya kii apaharan key lagbhag 24 ghante baad 5 julaai koo, vaha apaharan kii press coverage seey darr gayaa thaa aur baad mein peater weinberger koo uttari raajya parkway key ack jangli kshetra mein jeevit chhod diyaa thaa. jaba lamarca seey ack maksad poochha gayaa tou usane kahaa kii vaha apane ghar key liye ack refrigerator aur toofaan kii khidakiyan khareedane key baad 1,800 dollar key curge mein thaa aur vaha apani kaar key bhugtan mein peechhe thaa.
apana ikbalia bayaan likhane key baad, lamarca koo apaharan key aarop mein aaropit kiya gayaa thaa. isake baad, usane apaharan mein apane saathi key roop mein joe parisi naam key ack vyakti koo fansaane kaa prayaas kiya. parisi koo giraftar karane aur hirasat mein laae jaane key baad, lamarca ney parisi koo nihit karate hue apane bayaan koo vaapas leey liya, yeh daavaa karate hue kii usane kewal parisi koo fansaaya taaki uska jeevan mushkil hoe. phir unhone "shorty" naamak ack vyakti kaa naam apane saathi key roop mein rakhaa. jasus apane kathit saathi key baare mein lamarca key vivaran seey mell khaane vaale kissy bhee vyakti koo khojane mein asamarth they.
lamarca kii madad seey, jaanchkartaon ney nikas key paas parkway kii khoj kii, jahan lamarca ney peater weinberger koo chhodane kaa daavaa kiya thaa. 24 agast kii subah, adhikaariyon ney peater weinberger key sadey hue shareer kaa pataa lagaaya. mrityu kaa kaaran shwasavarodh, bhukhmari aur sampark kaa sanyojan nirdhaarit kiya gayaa thaa. naasaau county key chikitsa pareekshak ney baad mein lamarca key mukadame key dauran gawahi dee kii peater marane seey pahale lagbhag ack saptah taka jeevit rhaa hoga.
mukadama.
29 agast, 1956 koo, lamarca koo apaharan aur pratham-degree hatyaa key aarop mein aaropit kiya gayaa thaa. ack saptah baad, 5 sitambar koo, unhone pagalpan key kaaran doshi naheen honey kaa anurodh kiya. 21 sitambar koo, unhone prastaav diyaa kii mukadame koo sthaaniya press mein praapt mukadame seey pahale key prachaar key kaaran nassaau county seey baahar leey jaaya jaae, lekin 1 octuber koo, prastaav koo aswikar curr diyaa gayaa; antatah nassaau county mein mukadama huaa.
lamarca kaa mukadama 5 navambar, 1956 koo shuru huaa. ack asamanya modd mein, nassaau county key jilaa vakeel frank gulota ney khud mamle parr mukadama chalaane kaa faisala kiya. juurii kaa chayan mukadame key pahale chhah dinon key dauran huaa, jisamen 230 juurii sadasyon seey poochtaachh kii gaee; 44 koo samay kii kamee key kaaran maaf curr diyaa gayaa, 6 koo vyaktigat bimari key kaaran maaf curr diyaa gayaa, 13 koo unake vichaaron aur kanuni pagalpan parr samajh key kaaran maaf curr diyaa gayaa, 20 koo mamle mein shamil logon key saath unake parichay key kaaran maaf curr diyaa gayaa, aur 15 koo anirdisht karanon seey maaf curr diyaa gayaa. juurii 14 navambar, 1956 koo nirdhaarit kii gaee thee. juurii mein baarah purush shamil they, jinamen seey sabhi pitaa they aur jinamen seey dou daadaa they.
apane mukadame mein lamarca kaa bachaav yeh thaa kii vaha apane badhate rinon key kaaran asthaayi pagalpan kii or dhakel diyaa gayaa thaa aur vaha anyatha ack samanya, mehnati pati aur dou bachchon kaa pitaa thaa. unakaa tark thaa kii jaba unhone peater weinberger kaa apaharan karane kii yojana banaai tou vaha munn kii asantulit sthiti mein they. lamarca ney apane bachaav mein gawahi dee, apani gawahi key dauran sweekaar kiya kii usane akele weinberger kaa apaharan kiya thaa aur vaastav mein uska koee saathi naheen thaa. lamarca kii gawahi koo dekhane vaale samvaaddaataon ney tippani kii kii vaha "aksar aspasht aur anishchit" lagate they aur pratyaksh pariksha key tahat apane bachaav paksh key vakeel key kuchh prashnon key liye bhramit karane vaale jawab dete they. lamarca kii patni donna ney gawahi dee kii usane 15,000 dollar kaa ghar khareedane key baad usake vyavhaar mein badalaav dekhaa, jiss parr usey giraftar kiya gayaa thaa. usane yeh bhee gawahi dee kii dampati aparaadh seey pahale kuchh samay seey vittiya pareshaniyon kaa saamana curr rahey they aur dabaav asantulit lamarca thaa. bachaav paksh kaa antim gawah ack manochikitsak thaa, dow. thomas aiss. cusack, jinhone gawahi dee kii apaharan key dauran aur baad mein jaba unhone weinberger koo chhod diyaa tou donon samay mein lamarca pagal thaa. kull milakar, lamarca, unaki patni donna aur dow. bachaav paksh key liye kewal cusack hii gawah they. cross-examination key tahat, dow. cusack ney sweekaar kiya kii lamarca ney firauti nott parr ungaliyon key nishan chhodane seey rokane key liye ack paperclip kaa upayog karke pataa lagaane seey bachane key liye savdhani barati, lekin inn saavdhaaniyon kaa matlab yeh naheen thaa kii aparaadh key dauran lamarca samajhdaar thaa. abhiyojan paksh ney ack anya manochikitsak, dow. ernani dee 'angelo, dow. cusack kii gawahi aur lamarca kaa pagalpan kaa vivaad. dow. dee 'angelo ney gawahi dee kii lamarca samajhdaar thaa aur apane karyon seey avagat thaa, yeh kahate hue kii "main apani raay kaa aadhar yeh maanata huun kii prativaadi iss tathya parr sahee seey galat jaanata thaa kii kaary swayam itna niyojit thaa, isaliye nishpaadit kiya gayaa thaa aur itna cover kiya gayaa thaa kii kewal ack vyakti joe jaanata thaa kii vaha harr sekand aur harr inch raaste mein kyaa curr rhaa thaa, iss tathya koo puuraa curr sakata thaa."
6 ghante aur 24 minut taka vichaar-vimarsh karane key baad, juurii 7 disambar koo apane faisale parr pahunchane key saath, mukadama disambar kii shuruat mein samaapt huaa. lamarca koo pratham shreni kii hatyaa aur apaharan key aparaadh kaa doshi paaya gayaa. usa samay newyork mein, pratham shreni hatyaa kii sajaa mein anivarya maut kii sajaa thee. haalaanki, kyonki lamarca koo poorv niyojit pratham degree hatyaa key bajaay aaparaadhik pratham degree hatyaa kaa doshi thaharaaya gayaa thaa, juurii key paas dayaa kii sifarish karke usaki zaan bachaane kaa vikalp thaa. lamarca key vakeelon ney juurii seey anurodh kiya kii vaha usey jeene dey kyonki usake apane chhote bachche they. abhiyojan paksh ney jawab diyaa, "bebi peater koo usa jangal mein chhod diye jaane parr kyaa dayaa dikhaai gaee thee? taba usane kyaa dayaa dikhaai?"antatah, lamarca kii juurii ney dayaa kii sifarish naheen kii, jiska arth haye kii usey maut kii sajaa sunai jaayegi. faisala sunane parr, lamarca kii patni aur maan, joe mukadame kii gawah gallery mein theen, kathit taur parr behosh hoe gaye. ack saptah baad, 14 disambar, 1956 koo, lamarca koo aupchaarik roop seey maut kii sajaa sunai gaee, jisamen nassaau county key nyayadhish mario pittoni ney 28 janwari, 1957 key saptah key dauran apani fansi kaa samay nirdhaarit kiya.
appeal aur nishpaadan.
appeal daayar karane key kaaran, lamarca kii maut kii sajaa koo 18 maheene seey adhik samay key liye sthagit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. sing death house mein lamarca key rahane kii avadhi ack saal, saat maheene aur 24 dinn thee, joe usa samay raajya mein maut kii sajaa paae ack ausat kaidi kii avadhi seey lagbhag doguni thee. fansi seey pahale apani antim appeal mein, lamarca ney tark diyaa kii unake mamle mein nyayadhish unake khilaf purvagrahpurna they. unhone yeh bhee tark diyaa kii sthaanon koo badalane key unake prastaav koo aswikar karane key parinamswarup ack anuchit mukadama huaa. unaki appeal koo aswikar karate hue, yuu.aiss. dusare circuit key liye appeal kii adalat ney bataaya kii lamarca key mukadame mein juurii pool kaa aakar asamanya roop seey badaa thaa, kii juurii pareekshaon key sanchaalan mein lagane vaale samay ney yeh dhyaan rakhaa kii county key adhikaariyon ney yeh sunishchit karane mein dhyaan diyaa kii lamarca kaa nishpaksh mukadama hoga, aur iss daave kaa samarthan karane key liye koee saboot naheen thaa kii lamarca koo nasaau county mein nishpaksh mukadama naheen milaa thaa.
6 agast, 1958 koo, lamarca key vakeelon mein seey ack, nancy carley ney apane muvakkil key nishpaadan parr roque lagaane key liye "bandee pratyaksheekaran" kaa ack ritt praapt karane kaa prayaas kiya, joe agale dinn honey vaalaa thaa. carley ney tark diyaa kii nyayadhish mario pitney ney juurii key ack sawal kaa jawab dene seey incar curr diyaa thaa aur iss prakaar lamarca koo nishpaksh mukadame seey incar curr diyaa thaa. 30 minut kii sunavaai key dauran, circuit adalat ney faisala sunaaya kii tark amaanya thaa. baad mein, carley ney kahaa kii mamle mein koee anya kanuni kaarravaai kii sambhavana naheen thee aur yadi nyu york key governor doubleu. averail harryman karyakari kshama pradaan karane key liye sahmat hue. lamarca kii patni donna ney bhee radio dwara governor harryman seey appeal kii. lamarca key dusare vakeel, david marcovitz ney kahaa kii radio appeal karane key peechhe kaa irada "angelo lamarca key khilaf utpann kii gaee shatruta kii bhavna kaa khandan karane kii koshish karna thaa. shayed iss aadami kii zaan bachaane key liye rajyapal koo taar bhejane key liye paryaapt loga chaley jaayenge."governor harriman key karyalaya koo lamarca key nishpaadan kaa virodh karane vaale logon seey taar praapt hue, lekin unhone hastakshep karane seey incar curr diyaa. lamarca key jeevan key anta taka, donna ney jore dekar kahaa kii vaha pagal thaa, apani radio appeal karane key baad ack reporter seey kahaa, "mujhe vishvaas naheen hoe rhaa haye kii merey pati marr jaayenge. way ack pagal aadami koo kursi parr kaise bhej sakate hain? koee bhee vyakti joe ack pitaa haye, dusare bachche koo taba taka marane naheen dey sakata jaba taka kii vaha pagal naa hoe."
angelo lamarca koo 11:00 p parr nishpaadit kiya gayaa thaa.aim. 7 agast, 1958 koo, gaayan mein. teen minut baad unhein mrit ghoshit curr diyaa gayaa. unake antim bhojan mein talaa huaa chikan, french-fried aaloo, sabjiyaan, icecream aur coffey shamil they. jail key adhikaariyon ney kahaa kii vaha baar-baar chillata rhaa, "shayed way mujhe bachaa lenge", usake fansi dene seey pahale key ghanton mein. fansi seey kuchh samay pahale, lamarca ney apane bachchon koo antim vidaai dee. "donna lamarca ney kahaa, "way thheek hain. "unhone unhein school mein achchha karane aur merrie dekhbhal karane key liye kahaa. [ladki] samajhane key liye bahut chhoti haye, lekin [ladka] jaanata haye kii kyaa hoe rhaa haye."usake nishpaadan parr, ack shaant lekin spasht roop seey bhayabheet lamarca key saath ack catholic paadari thaa. aisaa naheen dekhaa gayaa kii usane mrityu kaksh mein kuchh bhee kahaa thaa, sivaay paadari kii prarthanaon key liye shaant utpaat pratikriyaon key, aur ack tippani ack gaard koo usaki aankho aur chehare parr patta rakhate hueh "aap kyaa karane kii koshish curr rahey hain, mujhe dabaa dein?"anyatha, unhone koee antim bayaan naheen diyaa. unake fansi key 35 gawah they, jinamen seey ack edward kurran thaa. karran ney baad mein yaad kiya, "main vishesh roop seey vahaan naheen honah chaahata thaa, lekin betty weinberger aur frank gulota ney mujhe jaane key liye kahaa, isaliye mujhe lagaa kii mujhe yeh karna hoga."
isake baad.
weinberger mamle seey pahale, apaharan key mamalon mein sanghiya hastakshep seey sambandhit kaanoonon koo richard hoptman dwara lindberg apaharan dwara aakar diyaa gayaa thaa, jise lamarca kii tarah, ack bachche key apaharan aur hatyaa key doshi thaharaae jaane key baad fansi dee gaee thee. haptman key mamle ney sanghiya apaharan adhiniyam koo prerit kiya thaa, jisane 1934 mein kiye gaye sanshodhanon key baad, yeh faisala sunaaya kii yadi koee apaharan peedit saat dinon key baad bhee laapata thaa, tou aff. bee. aaee. koo yeh maanane kii anumati dee gaee thee kii peedit koo raajya kii seemaon key paar taskari kii gaee thee aur isaliye sanghiya adhikaariyon key roop mein hastakshep kiya jaa sakata thaa. peater weinberger key apaharan aur hatyaa key pratyaksh parinam key roop mein, sanghiya apaharan adhiniyam koo 1956 mein sanshodhit kiya gayaa thaa taaki kewal 24 ghante beet jaane key baad aff. bee. aaee. koo apaharan kii jaanch mein pravesh karane kii anumati dee jaa sakey. baad mein, 1998 mein, yaun shikariyon seey bachchon kii suraksha adhiniyam aff. bee. aaee. koo 24 ghante gujarane seey pahale apaharan jaanch mein shamil honey kii anumati dega.
angelo lamarca kaa betaa, vincent lamarca, apane pitaa key fansi key samay 11 saal kaa thaa. vincent baad mein ack pulis jasus bunn gayaa. pulis bull seey sevaanivritt honey key baad ack sakshatkar mein, vincent ney kahaa, "vaastav mein 9,10 yaa 11 saal kaa bachcha honah kathin thaa. aap una bachchon key saath school jaa rahey hain joe harr dinn samachar patron key pahale prishth parr aapke pitaa kaa naam dekhate hain. maan leejiye kii bachche thode kroor hoe sakate hain."vincent ney yeh bhee kahaa kii unake pitaa kii durdasha ney unhein ack pulis adhikaari banane key liye prerit kiya, ack anya sakshatkar mein kahaa," jaba unhone yeh bhayaanak kaam kiya tou yeh mujhe alag curr diyaa. lekin isane mujhe jimmedaari key baare mein jeevan bhar kaa sabak sikhaaya. aur main ack pulis vaalaa bunn gayaa taaki koee bhee merey baare mein ack bhee buri baat naa kaha sakey [aur isaliye main] parivaar kaa naam bahaal curr sakaa."
varshon baad, 1996 mein, lamarca key potey, joy koo lambe samudra tata parr ack hatyaa mein fansaaya gayaa thaa. giraftari key baad, joy ney daavaa kiya kii vaha aanuvanshik roop seey hatyaa key liye purvanirdhaarit thaa. iss mamle aur vincent key jeevan ney 2002 kii film 'city baay dha see' key kathaanak koo prerit kiya.