bahama orielle

bahama oriol (icterus northropy) nae vishva blackbird parivaar icteridae (oriol) mein geet pakshi kii ack prajaati haye. yeh bahaamaon key liye sthaanik haye, aur aaee. yuu. see. aine. laal soochi dwara luptapray key roop mein soochibaddh haye. 
vargeekaran.
iss prajaati koo mool roop seey 1890 mein joel aasaf elen dwara apani alag prajaati key roop mein vargeekrit kiya gayaa thaa, isase pahale kii ise cuban oriental ("icterus melanopsis"), hyspaniolan oriental ("icterus dominiscenses"), aur puerto rican oriental ("icterus portoricensis") key saath ack hii prajaati mein pakshi vigyaani james bonned dwara apani pustak "birds off dha west indies" mein jodaa gayaa thaa. yeh 2010 taka naheen thaa kii dee. aine. aeye., pankhon aur geet key antar seey sakshya key sanyojan key aadhar parr sabhi chaar pakshiyon koo phir seey poorna prajaati kaa darja diyaa gayaa thaa. choonki ise itane lambe samay taka ack alag prajaati key roop mein maanyata naheen dee gaee thee, bahama oreal kaa pasandida gair-prajanan mausam nivaas agyaat haye aur isaki sateek sankhya key vartamaan anuman aspasht hain.
varnan.
bahama oreol ack kaalaa aur peela oreol haye jisake pankhon aur poonchh parr chhote safed nishan hotey hain. yeh sabhi carabian oriental mein seey sabse peela rung dikhaata haye. vayask narr aur maadaa jyaadaatar peele rung key neeche key hisson key saath kaale hotey hain, joe madhya stun seey laker vent, jaangh, rump aur peeth key nichale hisse taka hotey hain. badey aavaran aur praathamik safed key saath patale kinare hotey hain. pankhon kii astar peele rung kii hoti hain aur baahari poonchh key pankhon mein chhote safed sire hotey hain. bill aur aankhen gahare kaale rung kii hain, aur pair neele-bhoore rung key hain. adhikansh ushnakatibandhiya oreal prajaatiyon kii tarah, maadaaen rung mein narr key samaan yaa samaan hoti hain. aparipakva bahama oreal ack olive-gray kaa adhik hotaa haye jiska sir peele rung kaa hotaa haye.
nivaas sthaan.
aitihaasik roop seey, bahama oriental koo bahamas mein kewal dou pramukh dweeponh abaco aur andros mein rahane key liye jaanaa jaataa haye. yeh 1990 key dashak mein abaco seey vilupt hoe gayaa, aur aaj kewal andros parr hii banaa huaa haye. abaco seey unake vilupt honey key sateek kaaran agyaat hain, lekin yeh sambhavatah toofaan andreau kaa parinam thaa. oreal abb andros key teen pramukh dweeponh uttari andros, mangrove key aur dakshin andros parr paaya jaataa haye. yeh sambhavana haye kii kuchh chhote kays parr bhee oreal hotaa haye, lekin vartamaan pralekhan kaa abhaav haye. 2011 mein pakshi jeevan antarrashtriya dwara iss prajaati koo luptapray key roop mein maanyata dee gaee thee, jisamen 300 yaa usase cumm vyaktiyon kii aabaadi kaa anuman baaki thaa. haalaanki, yeh jansankhya anuman moolya aadi dwara kiya gayaa haye. (2011) tata key paas vikasit aavason mein aabaadi key liye vishesh thaa; nae nishkarsh bataate hain kii jansankhya kaa aakar pahale key anuman seey bahut badaa hoe sakata haye kyonki shodhkartaon ney devdaar key jangal mein vyaapak aabaadi kaa dastavejikaran kiya haye.
prajanan key mausam key dauran bahama oreal key aavason mein maanav aavaasiya kshetra shamil hain, halanki haal hii mein iss baat key pramaan hain kii way cheed aur chaude patte vaale copice vann sahit anya aavason kaa bhee upayog karate hain. vikasit awas ghonsale banaane key liye mahatvapurna hain kyonki yeye prajaatiyan aksar narial taad ("cocos nucifera") kaa upayog karati hain. bahama oreol koo haal hii mein cheed key jangal key bheetar ghonsale banaane key liye paaya gayaa thaa, joe neeche kii hatheli "leucothrenex morisi" aur deshi carribean cheed ("pinus caribea") mein ghonsale banaate hain.") haal hii mein bahama oreol koo anya deshi taad (" "sabal pammeto", "" "cocothrenex argentinata" ") aur kele (" "moosa" ") sahit kaee anya pedh prajaatiyon mein ghonsala banaane key liye darj kiya gayaa haye. halanki prajanan key mausam key dauran bahama oriental key samanya awas gyaat hain, gair-prajanan key mausam key dauran oriental kaa pasandida nivaas abhee bhee agyaat haye, halanki pakshiyon kaa saamana sabhi sthaliya nivaas prakaron mein kiya jaa sakata haye.
sanrakshan kii sthiti.
bahama oreal kaa bhavishya kamjor banaa huaa haye. chamakdaar coubard ("molothrus bonariensis"), ack nasl parjivi joe anya pakshi prajaatiyon key ghonsale mein apane andey detaa haye, ney apane dakshin americi aur paschimi indies renz kaa uttar kii or vistaar kiya haye, aur 1990 key dashak key madhya mein andros taka pahunch gayaa haye. halanki abhee bhee apekshaakrit asamanya haye, lekin gaur pakshi niyamit roop seey vikasit aavason mein oreal key ghonsale parjivi bunn jaate hain. isake alawa, vikasit kshetron mein oreal aksar narial taad ("cocos nucifera") mein ghonsala banaate hain, joe shuru kii gaee hatheliyon key saath laaee gaee ghaatak pealy bimari key kaaran marr rahey hain. 2017 taka, ghaatak peelapan roga mangrove key yaa dakshin andros mein naheen faila haye. halanki, badey khatare maanav vikas seey nirantar nivaas sthaan kaa nuksan, shuru kiye gaye shikari (billiyon, choohon, kutton aur suggaron sahit) aur yaadrichhik prakriyaaen hain joe oreol kii chhoti aabaadi key aakar key kaaran vilupt honey key jokhim koo badhaati hain. devdaar key jangalon kaa sanrakshan karna bhee mahatvapurna haye kyonki yeh gyaat haye kii 
way oreal key liye mahatvapurna awas key roop mein kaary karate hain. inn jokhimon kaa aaklan karane aur shesh jansankhya key aakar kaa behtar anuman lagaane key liye chala rahey adhyayan jaari hain.

