tey atatu praaydweep

tey atatu praaydweep (poorv mein tey atatu uttar) paschim uckland kaa ack tatvarti upnagar haye joe vetemata bandargah seey ghiraa huaa haye. 1950 key dashak mein uttar-paschimi motorway kaa nirmaan honey taka yeh kshetra eenton key kaam aur krishi bhoomi kaa ghar thaa, jisake baad tii atatu ney ack cumm aur madhyam laagat vaalaa upnagar vikasit kiya. motorway key dakshin kaa kshetra tey atatu dakshin key roop mein jaanaa jaane lagaa. ockland harber board kaa uddeshya 20veen shatabdi key adhikansh samay key liye praaydweep parr ack bandargah vikasit karna thaa. isake liye yojanaon koo chhod diye jaane key baad, bhoomi koo futrot flat funn park mein punarvikasit kiya gayaa, joe ack manoranjan park thaa joe 1980 key dashak mein sanchaalit huaa thaa. 2010 key dashak key anta mein, badey paimaane parr awas kii teevrata ney tii atatu kii aabaadi koo bahut badhaa diyaa.
bhugol aur bhoovaigyaanik itihas.
tey atatu praaydweep lagbhag chaar kilometres lamba aur dou kilometres chauda haye, aur vetemata bandargah seey ghiraa huaa haye. praaydweep vetmata balua patthar seey banaa haye, joe 20 million saal pahale samudra key tala parr banaa thaa, joe pracheen jalmaargon seey jalodh mitty key saath aachchhaadit haye. praaydweep paschim mein tey-oh-pareira/henderson khaadi aur poorv mein vaau nadee seey ghiraa huaa haye, joe donon dooby hui ghaatiyan hain. lagbhag 17,000 saal pahale antim himnad avadhi key dauran, samudra kaa star kaafee cumm thaa, aur praaydweep vetemata nadee ghaati key oopar ack uchch bhoomi thee. aadhunik praaydweep lagbhag 6,500 saal pahale banaa thaa, jaba samudra kaa star badhaa aur vetemata nadee ghaati doob gaee aur ack bandargah bunn gaee.
praaydweep tamaki paaristhitik jile mein sthit haye. isake bheetar, praaydweep kaa adhikansh hissa germ nichale ilaakon key paaristhitiki tantra kaa ack hissa haye, jisamen mool roop seey kauri, rimu, raata, kahikate aur rivera pedon kaa jangal thaa. praaydweep key uttari chhor aur tey-oh-pareira/henderson khaadi seey satey dakshin-paschimi kshetra mein ack bandargah tatvarti paaristhitiki tantra haye, joe mool roop seey ack vividh nichale bhoomi vann thaa, jisamen putukawa, puriri, nikau paam, mamangi aur kovai jaise pedh shamil they.
praaydweep key purvi hisse mein sthit namkamarsh sthaaniya paadap jeevan aur pakshi prajaatiyon key liye ack paaristhitik roop seey mahatvapurna kshetra haye, aur dakshin-poorv mein motu manwa (parag dweep) samudri reserve seey judaa huaa haye.
itihas.
praarambhik itihas.
praaydweep tey kaverau aaa maaki key paaramparik rohe key bheetar haye, aur iska paaramparik mahatva nagati vhatua ōrākei key liye haye. poorv-europeeya samay key dauran, praaydweep parr tey-oh-parera/henderson khaadi key muhaane parr dou tey kaverau aaa maaki kainga they, jinhen poorvajon rukuvaai aur rangihina key naam parr aur naam diyaa gayaa thaa. rangihina tey kaverau aaa maaki key ack pramukh sarvocch pramukh tey auo oh tey venua kii patni theen. praaydweep key dakshin-poorv mein tey tong vaaka haye, joe kii vhau nadee bandargah haye, joe vetmata bandargah aur manukaau bandargah key beach seey dongiyon koo gujarane detaa haye.
thomas henderson, ack scotish apravasi jisane 1844 mein nagaati vhatua seey bhoomi kharidi, aur kauri logg koo sansaadhit karane key liye lagbhag 1847 (aadhunik upnagar henderson mein) tii-oh-pareira/henderson khaadi key tata parr ack lakadi kii mill sthaapit kii. iss avadhi key dauran tey atatu praaydweep koo henderson bindu key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa.
1880 key dashak mein, tey atatu praaydweep koo vanaspati seey mukt curr diyaa gayaa thaa, aur krishi bhoomi key roop mein vikasit kiya gayaa thaa. praaydweep kaa uttar-paschimi bhaag ack aisaa sthaan thaa jahan maori kisan 19veen shatabdi key dauran aaloo, kumara (meethe aaloo) ugaate they aur kauri gumm key liye khudai karate they. aaloo key liye kisaanon dwara banaae gaye "ruaa" (bhandaran gaddhon) ney "gaddhon" naam koo janm diyaa, joe europeeya basane vaalon dwara praaydweep koo diyaa gayaa ack bolchal kaa naam thaa.
12 march 1894 koo, henderson point koo upvibhajit kiya gayaa aur henderson mill estate key roop mein becha gayaa. bhoomi key kaee kharidar maori parivaar they joe iss kshetra mein rahate they. 1900 key dashak kii shuruat mein, kshetra kaa naam badalkar taye atatu ("dha donn") curr diyaa gayaa thaa, joe kii reverand thomas jackson bennet (fredrick bennet key pitaa) dwara praaydweep seey dekhe jaane vaale vetemata bandargah key subah key suryodaya key drishyon koo sandarbhit kartaa haye. 19veen shatabdi key anta aur 20veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein, tey atatu, tey-oh-parera/henderson khaadi key buggle mein dou eenton aur mitty key bartanon key yardon kaa sthaan thaa aur ack vhau nadee parr thaa, halanki paschim ockland mein pramukh eent udyog dakshin mein sthit they, joe nae lyon key karib they. henderson eent aur tyle syndicate 1903 aur 1912 key beach ghaat sadak key anta mein sanchaalit huaa, aur peechhe kii or "aiss" design key saath vishisht eenton kaa utpaadan kiya. praaydweep parr anya eenton key kaam hartshorn eenton key kaam (1895-1917) aur vhau nadee parr uckland eent aur tyle company (1884-1886) they.
eenton key kaam koo bund karane key baad, praaydweep kaa upayog mukhya roop seey krishi bhoomi key roop mein kiya jaataa thaa, joe kii chhote baagon seey dayeri, suar, murgi aur phal kaa utpaadan kartaa thaa. dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran, hobsonville mein arenzaf bases ockland koo hamale seey bachaane key liye praaydweep key purvi hisse mein bandookon key sthaan sthaapit kiye gaye they.
bandargah aur upnagariya vikas.
1940 key dashak key dauran, ockland bandargah board ney prastaav diyaa kii ockland key bandargah seey dabaav koo door karane key liye oopari vetemata bandargah mein ack nae bandargah kaa nirmaan kiya jaae. 1950 key dashak kii shuruat mein saarvajanik kaary adhiniyam key tahat, board ney motumnawa/parag dweep aur purvi tey atatu key 162 hectare kaa adhigrahan kiya. isi avadhi key dauran, uttar-paschimi motorway key nirmaan ney praaydweep key upnagariya vikas koo janm diyaa, jisaki shuruat ramlia park estate seey hui, jiska nirmaan 1950 key dashak kii shuruat mein johnn thomas key poorv khet mein kiya gayaa thaa. motorway praaydweep koo dou kshetron mein vibhajit kartaa haih tey atatu uttar (abb tey atatu praaydweep key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye) aur tey atatu dakshin.
kshetra kii aabaadi mein teji aaee, kyonki iss kshetra koo baaki uckland key liye sastaa aur sulabh maanaa jaataa thaa. praaydweep koo dou pramukh kshetron mein vibhajit kiya gayaa thaah paschim, joe upnagariya awas bunn gayaa, aur poorv, joe audyogik bhoomi aur bandargah key vikas key liye nirdhaarit bhoomi thee. 1945 aur 1960 key beach, tey atatu uckland mein doosara sabse teji seey badhata kshetra thaa. iss avadhi key dauran, iss kshetra koo nappy ghaati kaa upnaam milaa, joe iss kshetra mein basane vaale badee sankhya mein yuva parivaaron kaa ullekh kartaa haye. nayaa shramik varg upnagar shahari maori, pakeha aur pasifika parivaaron key liye ack lokpriya sthaan thaa, haalaanki kshetra key nae nivaasiyon kii seva key liye kshetra mein kharaab buniyaadi dhancha thaa. 1960 aur 1970 key dashak key dauran praaydweep parr nimn aur madhyam aaya vaale aavason kaa nirmaan jaari rhaa.
1960 key dashak key anta mein, tii atatu praaydweep ockland thermal number key liye prastaavit sthal thaa. 1, ack badaa gais seey chalane vaalaa bijli sanyantra jiska uddeshya ockland power grid koo adhik lachila banaana thaa. iss yojana kaa vyaapak virodh huaa, 1973 mein tii ettu intermediate school mein ack baithak mein 1,000 seey adhik loga maujood they, jisake baad pradhaan mantri norman kirk ney ghoshana kii kii pariyojana koo chhod diyaa jaayega.
manoranjan park.
1980 key dashak kii shuruat mein, ockland harber board ney praaydweep parr ack bandargah yaa audyogik udyaan key liye apani yojanaon koo chhod diyaa. ise sansad key ack adhiniyam, ockland harber board aur vetemata city council (tii atatu) sashaktikaran adhiniyam 1983 dwara aupchaarik roop diyaa gayaa thaa, jisane gair-audyogik uddeshyon key liye bhoomi key upayog koo mukt curr diyaa thaa. 1982 mein, taye ettu grand prix minicar park jaise anya udyamon key saath, avkash bhoomi (jise baad mein futrot flat funn park key roop mein jaanaa gayaa) khola gayaa. vetemata shahar key mahapour, tima shadbolt, parisar key prashansak they, aur chaahte they kii vetemata shahar parishad parishad key liye adhik daron koo aakarshit karane key liye praaydweep koo ack pramukh manoranjan jile key roop mein vikasit karey. iss yojana mein sammelan kendra aur keyvidom, tii-way-oh-pareira/henderson creak seey satey ack prastaavit stadium shamil they. vittiya kathinaaiyon key kaaran, park ney 1989 mein kaam karna bund curr diyaa, aur 1991 mein vetkere shahar parishad dwara aupchaarik roop seey bund curr diyaa gayaa.
tey atatu praaydweep" naam 1980 key dashak mein ammy grot dwara aage rakhaa gayaa thaa aur aadhikarik taur parr 5 maee 1994 koo newzealand bhaugolik board dwara apanaaya gayaa thaa, aur aupchaarik roop seey 1997 mein vetkere parishad dwara apanaaya gayaa thaa. "tey atatu uttar" abhee bhee aamtaur parr upayog kiya jaataa haye, vishesh roop seey purani peedhiyon dwara.
teevrata aur vikas.
2010 key dashak key anta mein, ockland ekaatmak yojana mein parivartan key baad, taye atatu praaydweep ney vikas kii doosari badee avadhi dekhi, jisake kaaran upnagar mein badey gahan townhouse vikas hue. 2024 mein, uttar-paschimi buss maarg parr ack niyojit padaav, tey atatu buss maarg station parr nirmaan shuru hoga, joe paschim gett koo uttar-paschimi motor maarg key saath ockland shahar key kendra seey jodata haye. harberview-orangihina park mein ack shahari maire vikasit karane kii yojana haye. ockland parishad ney deshi paudhon key saath harberview-orangihina park koo phir seey sthaapit karane aur vaau nadee key paschimi taton parr chalane aur saikil chalaane key raaston kaa ack network banaane kii yojana banaai haye.
jansankhyiki.
tii atatu praaydweep mein prati varg kii. mee. logon kaa jansankhya ghanatva anumaanit jansankhya key roop mein haye.
2018 kii newzealand janganana mein tii atatu praaydweep kii aabaadi 13,344 thee, 2013 kii janganana key baad seey 858 logon (6.9%) kii vriddhi hui, aur 2006 kii janganana key baad seey 1,656 logon (14.2%) kii vriddhi hui. 4, 353 parivaar they, jinamen 6,525 purush aur 6,816 mahilaaen theen, joe prati mahila 0.96 purushon kaa ling anupaat dete they, jisamen 15 varsh seey cumm ayu key 3,120 loga (23.4%), 15 seey 29 varsh kii ayu key 2,361 (17.7%), 30 seey 64 varsh kii ayu key 6,339 (47.5%) aur 65 yaa usase adhik ayu key 1,524 (11.4%) they.
jaatiyataaen 65.0% europeeya/pikeha, 19.6% maori, 14.9% prashant loga, 17.8% asiai, aur 3.1% anya jaatiyataaen theen. loga ack seey adhik jaatiyata key saath pehchaan curr sakate hain.
rashtriya star parr 27.1% kii tulanaa mein videshon mein paida hue logon kaa pratishat 28.2 thaa.
haalaanki kuchh logon ney dhaarmik sambaddhata key baare mein janganana key sawal kaa jawab naheen denaa chunaa, 50.6% kaa koee dharm naheen thaa, 35.6% isai they, 1.3% kii maori dhaarmik maanyataaen theen, 2.3% hindu they, 1.5% musalman they, 1.4% bauddh they aur 1.6% key anya dharm they.
cumm seey cumm 15 varsh kii ayu key logon mein seey 2,802 (27.4%) logon key paas snaatak yaa uchchatar degree thee, aur 1,557 (15.2%) logon key paas koee aupchaarik yogyata naheen thee. rashtriya star parr aaee. dee. 1 kii tulanaa mein 2,352 logon (aaee. dee. 2) ney 70,000 dollar seey adhik kii kamai kii. cumm seey cumm 15 logon kii rojgar kii sthiti yeh thee kii 5,532 (54.1%) loga purnakaalik roop seey kaaryarat they, 1,341 (13.1%) anshakaalik they, aur 417 (4.1%) berojgar they.
vidyalaya.
rutherford college, jiska naam ernest rutherford key naam parr rakhaa gayaa haye, ack maadhyamik (varsh 9-13) school haye jisamen chhatron kii ack soochi haye. tii ettu intermediate school 7-8 varshon key liye haye, aur isamen chhatron kii ack soochi haye.
praaydweep praathamik vidyalaya, matipo praathamik vidyalaya aur rutherford praathamik vidyalaya kramshah schools (varsh 1-6) mein yogdan dey rahey hain.
sabhi vidyalaya saha-shaikshik hain. roll key roop mein hain 
udyaan aur bhandar.
tii atatu praaydweep mein kaee udyaan aur bhandar hain, paschimi bindu parr taipari strand (ack naav ramp, roing club aur canoe club key saath) seey laker purvi bindu parr 85-hectare bandargah drishya-orangihina park (praarambhik maori vyavasaay seey middens key saath, dwiteeya vishva yuddh bandook sthaan, vishesh roop seey banaai gaee ardrabhoomi, aur vetmeta bandargah seey laker ack shahar, bandargah pull aur rangitoto dweep taka key drishya). orangihina seey tey atatu paidal maarg key madhyam seey praaydweep key uttari chhor taka tata key chaaron or ghoomana sambhav haye, jahan taikata naukaayan club sthit haye.
kaee antardeshiya udyaan bhee hain, jinamen seey sabse badaa tii attu praaydweep udyaan haye, joe ack saikil maarg seey ghiraa ack badaa khel kaa maidan haye.
khel.
tey atatu kaee khel clubon kaa ghar haye. shayed sabse safal team tii ettu roosters ragbi leag haye joe 1988 mein rashtriya champion thee. way jack colvin park mein sthit hain. tii attu kshetra mein khelane vaali anya teams mein tii attu tennis club, vetakere cricket club, vetakere ragbi union club, vetmata football club, tii ettu football club, west city baseball club, tii ettu softball club, vetmata roing club aur tii etu boating club shamil hain.
sthaaniya sarkaar.
1876 seey 1974 taka, tii atatu praaydweep koo vetemata county dwara prashaasit kiya gayaa thaa, joe ockland shahar key uttar aur paschim mein ack badee graameen county thee. 1974 mein, swanson vetemata shahar kaa ack hissa bunn gayaa, ack aisaa kshetra joe henderson, glain eden aur nyu linn key baro koo chhodkar paschimi ockland key adhikansh hisse koo cover kartaa haye. 1989 key sthaaniya sarkaar key sudhaaron key saath, vetemata shahar inn nagaron key saath vilay hoe gayaa aur vetkere shahar kaa gathan kiya gayaa, aur navambar 2010 mein, ockland kshetra key sabhi shaharon aur jilon koo ack hii nikaay mein milaa diyaa gayaa, joe ockland parishad dwara shaasit thaa.
tey atatu praaydweep henderson-massie sthaaniya board kshetra mein haye. henderson-massie key nivasi ack sthaaniya board kaa chunaav karate hain, aur vaikere ward seey dou parshadon koo ockland parishad mein baithane key liye chunate hain.

