biafra key samprabhu raajya key vaastavikaran key liye andolan

biafra (masob) key samprabhu raajya key vaastavikaran key liye andolan nigeria mein ack algavvadi andolan haye, joe igbo raashtravaad seey judaa huaa haye, joe biafra key ack swatantra raajya key manoranjan kaa samarthan kartaa haye. isaki sthaapana 1999 mein hui thee aur iska netritva ack bhaaratiya-prashikshit vakeel ralf uwazuruke ney kiya haye, jiska mukhyalaya okwe mein haye, joe imo raajya key okwe jile mein haye.
masaub key netaaon kaa kahana haye kii yeh ack shantipurna samooh haye aur apane lakshya koo shantipurna dhang seey praapt karane key liye 25-charaniya yojana kaa vigyaapan karate hain. sarkaar key dou anga hain, nirvaasan mein biafra sarkaar aur biafra chhaaya sarkaar.
nigerian sarkaar ney masob parr hinsa kaa aarop lagaaya; masob key netaa, ralf uwazuruke koo 2005 mein giraftar kiya gayaa thaa aur rajdroh key aarop mein hirasat mein liya gayaa thaa; unhein 2007 mein riha curr diyaa gayaa thaa. masob ney tail aatankvaadi mujahid dokubo-asari kii rihaai kaa bhee samarthan kiya, jinhen usa samay isi tarah key aaropon kaa saamana karna padaa thaa. 2009 mein, masob ney pravasiyon mein biafrance kii lagaatar maang key jawab mein "biafran antarrashtriya passport" shuru kiya.
vichardhara.
nigeria key dakshin-poorv aur dakshin-dakshin kshetron koo shamil karate hue biafra key ack ganarajya key liye masob andolan; haalaanki uwazuruke ney sakshatkaron mein kahaa haye kii niger delta kaa apana ganarajya hoe sakata haye."samooh kaa darshan ahinsa key siddhant parr adharit haye jaisa kii mahatma gaandhi dwara prachaarit kiya gayaa haye.
gatividhiyaan.
biafran jhande fahrana.
apani sthaapana key samay, masob ney railiyon aur shantipurna virodh pradarshanon key ayojan parr dhyaan kendrit kiya, jiska samaapan dakshin poorv mein vibhinn sthaanon parr biafran jhande faharaane mein huaa. haal key varshon mein, yeh pratha mukhya roop seey pramukh tithiyon aur karyakramon koo manaane yaa mrit sadasyon key smaran mein aarakshit kii gaee haye.
virodh pradarshan.
massob key sadasya apane sadasyon kii giraftari aur hatyaon key virodh mein pradarshan karate hain. inn virodh pradarshanon mein seey ack mein, divangat nigerian netaa, namadi azikiwe key ghar koo jalaa diyaa gayaa thaa. ohanez andigbo key tatkalin mahasachiv, cole. joah achuzi (aar. tii. dee.) ney masob koo dosh seey burry curr diyaa aur suraksha agents parr "laparwahi aur gairzimmedari" kaa aarop lagaaya."
biafran mudra kaa punah parichay.
2005 mein, masob ney purani biafran mudra koo phir seey prachalan mein laaya. isane usa samay bahut utsaah paida curr diyaa thaa, vishesh roop seey ack biafran pound koo togo aur benin ganarajya key seemavarti samudaayon mein dou sou sattar naira key liye vinimay key liye kahaa gayaa thaa. apani pratikriya mein, nigeria key tatkalin rashtrapati, olusgan obasanjo ney biafran pound kii tulanaa ack sangraahak kii vastu seey kii aur isake uchch vinimay moolya koo isaki saapeksh durlabhata key liye jimmedaar thaharaaya.
biafran passport kii shuruat.
masob ney apani 10veen varshgaanth manaane key liye karyakram key hisse key roop mein 2009 mein biafran passport shuru kiya. masob netaa, ralf uwazuruke ney kahaa kii biafran passport kii shuruat pravasiyon mein biafran kii lagaatar maangon key jawab mein kii gaee thee.
nigerian sarkaar kii pratikriya.
apani sthaapana key baad seey, massob ney lagaatar sarkari balon dwara apane sadasyon kii saamoohik giraftari aur hatyaon kaa aarop lagaaya haye. samooh key swachchata jamini soochana pravakta, kelechi aeye chukwu ney aarop lagaaya haye kii sarkari bull desh bhar mein hirasat kendron aur jailon mein masob sadasyon koo gupt roop seey fansi dete hain. maee 2008 mein, samooh ney 1999 seey suraksha agents dwara kathit roop seey maare gaye 2,020 sadasyon kii ack soochi jaari kii. masob netaa, ralf uwazuruke koo kaee maukon parr giraftar kiya gayaa haye aur una parr rajdroh kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa haye. 2011 mein, uwazuruke aur 280 masob sadasyon koo ozukwu key sammaan mein ack samaroh mein bhaag lete hue enugu mein giraftar kiya gayaa thaa. kuchh dinon baad, rashtrapati goodluck jonathan ney uwazuruke key saath-saath anya sabhi massob sadasyon koo hirasat mein rakhane kaa adesh diyaa.
juuna 2012 mein, nigeria key manvadhikar lekhak sangh ney anambra mein suraksha agencies dwara masob key 16 sadasyon kii kathit hatyaa kii ninda kii.
farwari 2013 mein, masob ney daavaa kiya kii enugu aur anambra raajyon kii seema parr ezu nadee mein tairate hue paae gaye kaee shav pulis dwara pahale giraftar kiye gaye isake sadasyon key they. samooh ney daavaa kiya kii pulis niyamit roop seey uchit mukadame key binaa masob sadasyon koo maar detee thee.
13 sitambar, 2015 koo anambra raajya mein pulis ney 25 seey cumm masob sadasyon koo giraftar naheen kiya joe apani 16veen varshgaanth manaa rahey they; ack masob sadasya koo goli maar dee gaee thee. sent charles lwanga catholic church okpoko mein, 18 sadasyon koo giraftar kiya gayaa aur ack goli iba pope catholic church mein maaree gaee, jabaki awada mein, massob key 11 sadasyon koo giraftar kiya gayaa. massob key poorv upa soochana nideshak, maazi criss mocha key anusaar, pulis ney avka mein dou massob koo giraftar kiya thaa
31 maee, 2013 koo rashtrapati goodluck jonathan, belsa raajya aur dakshin-dakshin bhoo-raajneetik kshetra seey ack niger delta ijaav, ney nigeria kii suraksha koo khatare mein daalane vaale teen charampanthi samoohon mein seey ack key roop mein masob koo brand kiya. jonathan ney ghoshana kii kii "nigerian raajya koo uttar mein boko haraam jaise charampanthi samoohon dwara utpann teen maulik suraksha chunautiyon kaa saamana karna padata haye; dakshin-poorv mein biafra key samprabhu raajya key vaastavikaran key liye andolan; aur dakshin-paschim mein ooduaa peepuls congress."

