
mait robson

mattheau peater robson (janm 5 janwari 1950) newzealand key ack nae rajneta hain. way pragatisheel party key upaneta they, aur 1996 seey 2005 taka sansad mein pahale gathbandhan key sadasya key roop mein, phir ack pragatisheel key roop mein kaary kiya.
jeevani.
praarambhik jeevan.
robson kaa janm brisbane, australia mein huaa thaa. unhone raajneetik adhyayan mein ma (onners) praapt kiya aur baad mein kaanoon kaa adhyayan kiya, aur ack vakeel aur ack shikshak donon key roop mein kaam kiya. unhone neetherland mein takniki sampaadak key roop mein bhee teen saal bitaaye.
robson mool roop seey laber party key sadasya they, joe party sangathan key bheetar kaee padon parr they. 1981 mein way laber kii nirvaachak samiti key adhyaksh baney aur 1989 mein adhyaksh key roop mein aur party seey hii istifa dene seey pahale, lagbhag 300 sadasyon koo apane saath laker, collin moyal key liye chunaav prachaar prabandhak they. vaha laber party key vitt mantri roser dugglus kii nava-udaarvaadi aarthik neetiyon key sakht khilaf they aur jaba zim enderton, ack laber saansad, party chhod dete they, tou robson ney unakaa anusaran kiya. robson enderton kii nyu laber party (aine. ell. pee.) kii sthaapana mein bahut adhik shamil thaa, joe baad mein gathbandhan kaa mool bunn gayaa. way audyogik sambandhon aur aapravaasan key liye aine. ell. pee. key pravakta they. unhone nava-shram key liye nirvaachan kshetra seey chunaav ladaa. 1992 key sthaaniya nikaay chunaavon mein unhone ockland shahar parishad key mungaki ward key liye ack ummidwar key roop mein khud koo aage rakhaa. gathbandhan key ummidwar key roop mein khade hocker (aine. ell. pee. gathbandhan kaa ack ghatak dall thaa) vaha asafal rahey.
disambar 1992 mein, wellington kendriya upchunaav key baad, robson koo keath loke kii jagah lene key liye raksha key liye aine. ell. pee. pravakta naamit kiya gayaa thaa, jise enderton ney bahut adhik vampanthi maanaa thaa. baad mein way gathbandhan key ummidwar they. 1994 mein jaba enderton ney gathbandhan key netaa key roop mein sankshipt roop seey istifa dey diyaa, aur saha-upaneta sandra lii koo asthaayi roop seey netritva key liye padonnat kiya gayaa, tou robson koo unake asthaayi pratisthaapan saha-upaneta key roop mein chunaa gayaa, joe iss pada key liye loktantra key netaa johnn raait koo haraa rahey they. way maee aur agast 1995 key beach enderton kii anupasthiti key dauran newlaber key karyavahak adhyaksh bhee baney.
sansad key sadasya.
robson koo sansad mein ack gathbandhan soochi key roop mein chunaa gayaa thaa, aur phir seey donon chunaavon mein khade hocker teesare sthaan parr aae. shram-gathbandhan gathbandhan sarkaar (1999-2002) mein, robson sudhaar mantri, adalaton key mantri, bhoomi soochana mantri aur videsh mamalon key sahayogi mantri (videshi sahaayata kii jimmedaari key saath) they. haalaanki, 1999 key anta mein, party sangathan aur usake sansadiya netritva key beach daraar key saath gathbandhan tootana shuru hoe gayaa. iss vivaad mein, robson ney sansadiya netaa, enderton kaa paksh liya. jaba enderton ney aakhirkaar gathbandhan chhod diyaa aur pragatisheel gathbandhan (baad mein pragatisheel party key roop mein naam badal diyaa gayaa) kii sthaapana kii, tou robson ney unakaa anusaran kiya aur naee party key upa netaa bunn gaye. pragativaadiyon ney kewal 1.7% vote jeete. haalaanki, enderton aasaani seey apani seat parr baith gaye, jisase robson (khade hocker, jahan vaha paanchven sthaan parr aae), pragatisheel soochi mein dusare sthaan parr rahane vaale vyakti key roop mein, sansad mein lautane kii anumati dee gaee. haalaanki, 1999 mein gathbandhan kii tulanaa mein pragatisheel logon kii taakat kaafee kamjor thee, isaliye robson ney apane cabinet padon koo khou diyaa.
apani party key aakar kii tulanaa mein robson kii saarvajanik profile apekshaakrit adhik haye, aur vaha videshi mamalon aur nyaay parr apane vichaaron key liye jaane jaate hain. green party key keath loke key saath, robson ney hirasat mein liye gaye sharan chahane vaale ahmed zaaui kii or seey prachaar kiya. 2002 mein, robson ney sabhi shramikon key liye chaar saptah key vaarshik vetan avkash key liye ack niji sadasya kaa vidheyak pesh kiya, ack prastaav jiska laber party ney shuru mein virodh kiya thaa. haalaanki, robson key kaanoon ney antatah shram koo yaa tou vidheyak key paksh mein matdan karane key liye majboor kiya yaa isake trade union samarthakon koo alag karane kaa jokhim uthaaya, jinhone mukharta seey isaki vakaalat kii. shram key samarthan seey kaanoon paarit kiya gayaa aur 2007 mein prabhaavi huaa. robson ney sharaab khareedane kii nyuntam ayu koo 20 taka badhaane key liye kaanoon bhee pesh kiya, aur sansad mein nashili davaaon aur sharaab key durupyog seey nipatane key liye neetiyon kaa samarthan kiya.
mein, pragatisheel vote aage gir gayaa, aur yeh samay sansad mein rahane key liye robson key liye paryaapt naheen thaa. vaha kaanoon kaa abhyaas karane key liye laut aae. vaha phir seey ack ummidwar they, lekin kharaab pradarshan karate hue, vote key 2.22% key saath paanchven sthaan parr rahey. party key kewal ack pratishat seey cumm mutt praapt karane vaale pragatisheel, sansad mein vaapas kiye jaane key liye paryaapt naheen they. 2009 key mount albert upchunaav mein robson ney laber ummidwar david shearer key liye prachaar kiya.
14 julaai 2022 koo, robson koo ukraine sarkaar dwara prakaashit raajnetaon, shikshaavidon, russie prachaar koo badhaava dene vaale kaaryakartaon kii soochi mein 47 aur 72 padon parr dou baar dikhaai dene kaa durlabh gaurav praapt huaa.
vyaktigat jeevan.
newzealand mein uchch raajneetik pada hassil karane key bavjood, robson 2000 taka ack swabhavik nagrik naheen banaa. newzealand key chunavi adhiniyam 1993 kii sharton key tahat, agast 1975 seey pahale sthaayi roop seey nivasi kissy bhee vyakti koo matdan karane aur chunaav key liye khade honey kaa adhikaar haye. 
robson kaa vivaah petronella townsand seey huaa haye joe gathbandhan aur pragatisheel dalon mein ack prabhaavshaali sangathanaatmak vyakti they. vaha ack pragatisheel soochi kii ummidwar theen aur unaki seat parr khadee theen.

