aich. vee. dee. see. roose-finland

aich. vee. dee. see. roose-finland (kernovo-musalo cable bhee) kernovo, leningrad oblast (roose) aur musalo, kotka (finland) key beach ack aich. vee. dee. see. pandubbi bijli cable banaane kii ack pariyojana thee. iss pariyojana kaa mukhya uddeshya sweeden aur finland koo russie paramanu oorjaa kaa niryaat karna thaa.
itihas.
mool roop seey 1990 key dashak mein russie raajya paramanu oorjaa company rosenergoatum dwara cable kaa sujhaav diyaa gayaa haye. 2004 mein, finland sthit company united power oh. vaaee., joe kii rosenergoatum kii sahayak company baltnergo dwara niyantrit haye, ney pandubbi cable aur ack convertor station key liye ack aadhikarik aavedan prastut kiya. 21 disambar 2005 koo, 16 swedish aur finish companiyon kaa pratinidhitva karane vaale united power aur besal key beach 15 saal kii bijli aapoorti key praarambhik samjhaute parr hastakshar kiye gaye they.
disambar 2006 mein, finish sarkaar ney pariyojana koo aswikar curr diyaa. maee 2007 mein, sanyukt shakti ney ghoshana kii kii vaha roose seey finland taka ack samudra key neeche vidyut cable banaane key apane prayaas koo chhod degi aur isake bajaay roose seey sweeden taka baltic samudra key paar seedhe sampark kii talash karegi.
kaee varshon key prayason key baad, pariyojana koo raajneetik karanon seey chhod diyaa gayaa thaa. raajnetaon ney anya dwipakshiya muddon jaise kii nord stream 1, lakadi parr russie niryaat shulk, yaa saima nahar koo patte parr dene key liye iss pariyojana koo samarthan chhodane kaa faisala kiya.
janwari 2008 mein, sanyukt shakti ney kotka jilaa adalat mein diwala key liye daayar kiya.
takniki visheshataaen.
pandubbi cable kii kshamata prati varsh 8.7 wh bijli key sancharan key liye 1,000 megawatt honey thee. isamen ack dusare seey doori parr dou lohe seey dhaki cable aur ack ground metal cable honey thee. ise sosnovi boor mein leningrad paramanu oorjaa sanyantra seey jodaa jaanaa thaa.
pariyojana kii kull laagat €30 karod anumaanit thee. pariyojana key vittaposhan samjhaute parr juuna 2006 mein roose key raajya dwara sanchaalit videshi aarthik baink veneshe econombank (vee. ee. bee.) key saath hastakshar kiye gaye they. pariyojana key bhugtan kii avadhi kii ganana chhah seey nau saal taka kii gaee thee. nirmaan 2009-2010 mein puuraa kiya jaanaa thaa.
maarg.
mukhya maarg prastaav ney roose mein kernovo seey finland mein musalo taka ack cable kaa purvanuman lagaaya. vaikalpik vikalp bhee they. ack sambhaavit vikalp 1000 megawatt cable koo dou 500 megawatt kebalon key saath badalana thaa joe finland mein vibhinn gantavyon key saath kernovo koo jodate hain. finland mein anya maane jaane vaale gantavya lavisa, sipu, espu aur inga they.
finish adhikaariyon dwara asweekriti key baad, sanyukt shakti 450 megawatt taka kii cumm kshamata vaali cable key liye ack nayaa aavedan lagu karane key liye taiyar thee. ise roose mein viborg seey finland mein lapineranta taka ack vaikalpik maarg bhee maanaa jaataa haye. united power aur baltnergo ney astonia key madhyam seey yaa seedhe roose seey sweeden mein russie bijli kaa niryaat karane key liye vaikalpik pariyojanaon key saath aage badhane kii bhee koshish kii. farwari 2007 mein, baltnergo ney finland key bajaay sosnovi boor seey astonia taka ack undersey power cable kaa sujhaav diyaa aur astonia key madhyam seey nordic bajar mein bijli bechane kaa sujhaav diyaa. janwari 2007 mein, united power ney roose seey seedhe sweeden mein ack pandubbi cable kaa prastaav rakhaa. iss prastaav koo maee 2007 mein baltnergo dwara dohraya gayaa thaa. haalaanki, inmein seey koee bhee prastaav aage naheen badhaa.
ekjut shakti.
united power oh. vaaee. ack finish-russie oorjaa company thee jise 2003 mein roose seey finland aur anya europeeya deshon mein bijli sthanantarit karane key liye ack vishesh uddeshya company key roop mein sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa. sanyukt shakti key sharedharak baltnergo, kotkan energy aur niji niveshakon kaa ack sangh they. board key adhyaksh andrus sape they aur board key finish sadasya jacco ihamotila aur pertty salolanan they.
vyaapaar aur udyog mantralaya dwara nirmaan anumati koo aswikar karane key baad, sanyukt shakti ney apani gatividhiyon koo nilambit curr diyaa. janwari 2008 mein, sanyukt shakti ney kotka jilaa adalat mein diwala key liye daayar kiya.
vivaad.
iss pariyojana koo russie sarkaar dwara samarthit kiya gayaa thaa aur finish aur swedish udyogon dwara samarthit kiya gayaa thaa. usee samay, pariyojana kii aalochana finish rashtriya paareshan grid operator fingerrid aur kuchh russie oorjaa companiyon dwara bhee kii gaee thee. russie sanghiya grid company ney kahaa kii aaney vaale varshon mein niryaat key liye paryaapt bijli naheen hogi kyonki sent pietersberg kshetra (leninrad oblast) cumm kshamata seey peedit haye, aur samudri cable vartamaan sthiti koo kharaab curr dega, kyonki bijli russie kshetron key bajaay videsh jaayegi. raav yooz anatoli chubais key mukhya karyakari adhikaari ney kahaa kii yeh pariyojana avaastavik haye, aur sambhavatah gair-laabhkaari bhee haye. russie bijli sancharan koo anukoolit karane kii finish grid kshamata aur sancharan grid mein aavashyak nivesh kii raashi seey sambandhit finish chintaaen. fingrid ney kahaa kii finland key dakshin-poorv mein kshetriya grid adhikatam kshamata parr kaam curr rhaa haye, aur atirikt bijli koo sambhal naheen sakata haye. vyaapaar aur udyog mantri key anusaar, samudri cable pariyojana key liye finish bijli grid kii wahan kshamata koo majboot karane key liye 1.50 karod euro key nivesh kii aavashyakta hogi.
kuchh nordic ngo ney yeh vichaar vyakt kiya kii sosnovi boor mein utpann bijli upayog key liye upayukt naheen haye kyonki yeh paramanu oorjaa sanyantra puraane jamaane kaa haye aur paryaavaran key liye khatra paida curr sakata haye.
united power ney tark diyaa kii samudri cable finish oorjaa bajar mein pratispardha badhaayega aur bijli kii kimaton mein 6-8% kii kamee laayega. isane sosnovi boor key paas dou gais seey chalane vaale taap vidyut sanyantron key nirmaan kii bhee peshkash kii, jinaki kull kshamata 900 megawatt haye. isane finish sancharan pranali key unnayan kii aavashyakta koo cumm karane key liye vaikalpik maargon parr vichaar karane kii bhee peshkash kii.

