
aich. aim. aiss. bichchu (1863)

aich. aim. aiss. "bichchu" ack lohe seey dhakaa burj jahaaj thaa jise johnn layered suns aind company dwara berkenhead, ingland mein banaaya gayaa thaa. vaha 1862 mein sanyukt raajya america key sangh dwara gupt roop seey adesh diye gaye dou bahan jahaajon mein seey ack thee.
uska asli swaamitva iss kalpana dwara chhipa diyaa gayaa thaa kii usey misra key yuddhapot "ell tusson" key roop mein banaaya jaa rhaa thaa. parisangh koo dene parr uska naam css "north carolina" rakhaa jaanaa thaa. usaki bahan koo "ell monsir" key jhoothe naam seey banaaya gayaa thaa aur iska naam badalkar css "mississippi" rakhaa jaanaa thaa. octuber 1863 mein, unake prakshepan key kuchh maheenon baad aur unake puuraa honey seey pahale, yuke sarkaar ney dou lohe key kapadon koo jabt curr liya.
1864 mein nausena ney unhein khareed liya aur unhein shaahi nausena mein niyukt kiyaah "ell tooson" koo hms "bichchu" aur "ell monsir" key roop mein. "bichchu" kaa ack lamba shaahi nausena currier thaa, jaba taka kii vaha 1903 mein uttari atlantic mein khou naheen gaee.
design aur vivaran.
"uttari carolina" aur usaki bahan kaa irada anya yuddhpoton key saath milkar, sangh tateey shaharon kii sanghiya nakabandi koo todane aur kuchh uttari shaharon koo firauti key liye rakhane kaa thaa. jahaajon kii lambai lambavat, ack kiran aur gahare bhaar parr ack bhaar key beach thee. way visthaapit hoe gaye. patwar koo 12 jalrodhi thoke siron dwara vibhajit kiya gayaa thaa aur jahaajon mein injan aur boiler kamaron key neeche ack double bottom thaa. unake dall mein 152 adhikaari aur rating shamil they.
bichchu"-shreni key jahaajon mein dou kshaitij pratyaksh-abhinay bhaap injan they, joe layer dwara nirmit they, pratyek chaar tubeler boiler dwara pradaan kii gaee bhaap kaa upayog karate hue ack ekal propeller shaft chalaata thaa. injanon ney kull utpaadan kiya jisase jahaajon koo adhikatam gati millie. koyale key jahaajon koo leey jaaya jaataa haye, joe bhaap lene key liye paryaapt hotaa haye. way teen mastakon key saath bark-rigged they. paal key neeche havaa key pratirodh koo cumm karane key liye funnel koo ardh-vaapsee yogya banaaya gayaa thaa.
1863 mein jahaajon koo jabt karane seey pahale sanghon dwara koee ayudh naheen diye gaye they, lekin british seva mein unhone pratyek burj mein 9 inch kii rifle vaali thoothan-loading bandookon kii ack jodee lagaai. bandooken thhos goli aur visfotak gole donon koo daag sakati theen. parkon key anusaar, poorna avasaad seey poorna oonchaai taka jaane mein ack ghante kaa samay lagata haye kii chikane paani mein aur ack samaan keel key saath!
bichchu" shreni key jahaajon mein lohe kii ack poori jalrekha patti thee joe motee emidship thee aur dhanush aur stern parr patali thee. yeh oopari deck seey laker jall rekha key neeche taka poori tarah seey dhakaa huaa thaa. burjon kaa kavach sanrakshan kaafee vistrit thaa. burj key ander lohe key boiler plate key saath panktibaddh thaa jisamen tii-aakar key beam koo boult kiya gayaa thaa. beemon key beach kii jagah sagaun seey bharee hui thee. yeh ack lohe kii jaali seey dhaki hui thee joe badale mein sagaun seey dhaki hui thee. lohe kii plates koo boult kaa upayog karke baahar kii or boult kiya gayaa thaa joe aantarik lohe kii "twacha" taka jaataa thaa. bandook bandargaahon key aspas key kshetra koo 10 inch kii kull motai dene key liye 4.5-inch plates dwara prabalit kiya gayaa thaa. burj kii chhat mein lohe kii plates seey dhaki tii-aakar kii beam shamil theen.
nirmaan aur carrier.
1864 kii shuruat mein, nausena ney shaahi nausena key liye donon koo khareed liya aur unhein "bichchu" aur naam diyaa. julaai 1865 mein commission kiya gayaa, "bichchu" koo 1869 taka channel bede key liye saunpa gayaa thaa, ack refit key liye samay key saath joe usaki naukaayan rigg koo chhaal seey ack schooner mein cumm curr detaa thaa. 1869 key anta mein, vaha tata aur bandargah raksha seva key liye barmuda chully gaeen. "prabhaavi soochi seey hataae jaane seey pahale "bichchu" teen dashakon seey adhik samay taka vahaan rhaa. "bichchu" koo 1901 mein ack lakshya key roop mein duba diyaa gayaa thaa, lekin agale saal usey uthaaya gayaa aur farwari 1903 mein betch diyaa gayaa. vaha samudra mein khou gaee thee, jabaki yuu key liye taav key tahat thee.aiss.jahan usey giraaya jaanaa thaa.