
franklin aeye. thomas

franklin augustein thomas (27 maee, 1934-22 disambar, 2021) ack americi vyavasaayi aur paropkari they joe 1979 seey 1996 taka ford foundation key adhyaksh aur mukhya karyakari adhikaari they. foundation chhodane key baad, thomas ney americi nigamon mein netritva key padon parr seva karna jaari rakhaa aur dakshin africa mein vikas mein sahaayata karane vaale ack gair-laabhkaari sansthaan, tii. aff. aff. adhyayan samooh key board mein they. thomas 2001 seey 2004 taka gair-laabhkaari sangathan 11 sitambar fund key adhyaksh they aur nelson mandela childran fund mein shamil they, jinhone isake americi karyalaya key prabandhak key roop mein kaary kiya thaa.
praarambhik jeevan aur shiksha.
franklin augustein thomas kaa janm 27 maee, 1934 koo brooklin key bedford-stewescent pados mein huaa thaa. apane pitaa kii mrityu key baad, unaki maan, viola, barbados seey ack apravasi, ghar kaa netritva karati theen, jahan way chhah bachchon mein sabse chhote they, ack ghar kii rakhwali karane vaale aur vetress key roop mein. thomas ney franklin key mein bhaag liya. laine hyee school. isake baad unhone 1956 mein kolambiya college seey snaatak kiya, jahan way ack starr basketball khilaadi they aur ack iv leag team key pahale african-americi kaptan they. baad mein unhone 1963 mein saamarik vayu kamaan mein navik key roop mein seva karane key baad kolambiya low school seey snaatak kiya. 
carrier.
thomas ney 1963 mein sanghiya awas aur grih vitt agency (abb hood) key liye ack vakeel key roop mein kaam kiya. thomas koo sahayak yuu naam diyaa gayaa thaa.aiss. 1964 mein newyork key dakshini jile key liye vakeel. baad mein unhone 1965 mein shuru honey vaale dou varshon key liye newyork shahar key pulis vibhaag key liye kanuni mamalon key prabhaari upa pulis aayukt key roop mein kaary kiya; way iss pada parr baithane vaale pahale african-americi they. thomas 1967 seey 1977 taka ack gair-laabhkaari samudayik vikas nigam, bedford stewcent bahaali nigam (bee. aiss. aar. see.) key pahale adhyaksh aur mukhya karyakari adhikaari they. adhyaksh aur see. ee. oh. key roop mein, thomas ney 3,682 imaraton aur 123 sthaapit vyavsaayon key baahari navinikaran sangathan kaa netritva kiya, aur 96-block kshetra mein 3,300 naee naukariyon key srijan mein madad kii. bee. aiss. aar. see. mein unaki safaltaon ney rashtriya star parr unaki pehchaan koo badhaaya aur unhein apani vyavharikta aur anunaya key liye achchi tarah seey sammaanit kiya gayaa.
bedford stewescent bahaali nigam koo chhodane key baad, thomas ney rockfeller foundation key liye dakshin africa kii or hamari neeti key adhyayan kaa netritva kiya, jisamen shantipurna parivartan kii sifarish kii gaee. alaan jey. newyork key kaarnegi nigam key adhyaksh piffer ney thomas kii adhyayan kii disha koo "shandar" maanaa."1979 mein, thomas ack pramukh foundation kaa netritva karane vaale pahale african-americi bunn gaye jaba way ford foundation key adhyaksh baney, joe maxers bundy key baad aae. unhein 300 ummidvaaron mein seey chunaa gayaa thaa; way 1977 seey ford foundation key nyasi mandal key sadasya they. unaki bhoomika aise samay mein aaee jaba 1970 key dashak mein share bajar mein girawat aur ack badey, bojhil prashaasan key kaaran foundation kii sampatti aur sansaadhan seemit they.
adhyaksh key roop mein, unhone sangathan kii sanrachana, vittaposhan aur anudan dene kii prathaon kii jaanch kii, aur ack chhah-bhaag vaalaa agenda shuru kiya jiska uddeshya prabandhakiya aur vittiya niyantran koo phir seey hassil karna thaa, jisake kaaran 1982 mein badey paimaane parr golibari hui, jisase nyasiyon kii aalochana hui. adhyaksh key roop mein apane karyakal key dauran, unhone foundation key parisampattiyon key portfolio koo 6.5 arab dollar seey adhik taka badhaa diyaa; rashtra key sabse badey samudayik vikas samarthan sangathan, sthaaniya pahal samarthan nigam (ell. aaee. aiss. see.) sahit nae karyakramon kii sthaapana kii; aur isaki vaishvik pahunch kaa vistaar kiya. unhone gair-lingwadi pathyapustakon key utpaadan, graameen kshetron mein krishi sangathanon kaa gathan, ford foundation mein mahila peshevaron kii sankhya badhaane aur bhugtan vaale paitrik avkash kii sthaapana key madhyam seey mahilaaon key jeevan mein sudhaar key liye bhee kaam kiya. 1996 mein, unhone dakshin africa kii samasyaon aur avsaron parr dhyaan kendrit karane key liye tii. aff. aff. adhyayan samooh key salaahkaar key roop mein ford foundation chhod diyaa, joe ford foundation mein unake rangbhed virodhi prayason parr adharit thaa. 
octuber 2001 mein, thomas koo 11 sitambar key fund kaa adhyaksh niyukt kiya gayaa thaa, jiska gathan 11 sitambar key hamalon seey prabhaavit peediton, parivaaron aur samudaayon kaa samarthan karane key liye kiya gayaa thaa. unhone 2004 taka iss pada parr kaary kiya, 534 million dollar key sangrah kii dekhrekh kii aur kull 528 million dollar key 559 anudan diye.
thomas 2006 mein americi daarshanik samaaj key liye chune gaye they.
nideshak mandal.
netritva, jawabdehi aur naitikta kii patrika" mein prakaashit apane lekh mein, faller, frontmueler aur skifferdaker ney tark diyaa kii thomas aathh citygroup ink mein seey ack they. aise nideshak jinhone interlocking nideshalayon mein kaary kiya.
thomas ney cummins, ink key nideshak mandal mein kaary kiya., lucent technologys, ink., alcoa see. bee. aiss., aur pepsico, ink.
way kolambiya vishvavidyalaya key nyasi mandal key liye chune jaane vaale dusare african americi bhee they, joe kolambiya college key poorv chhaatr aim. moran weston.
viraasat aur puraskar.
1979 mein unhein kolambiya vishvavidyalaya seey maanad upaadhi seey sammaanit kiya gayaa.
2016 mein, johnn jey college ney franklin aeye kii sthaapana kii. ford foundation aur atlantic paropkaaron seey 25 laakh dollar key anudan key saath policing equity mein thomas professorship.
2020 mein, unhein kolambiya low school dwara utkrishtata key liye padak seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa. 
2020 mein, thomas koo fx aur hulu shrinkhala "aim. aar. aiss.". parr jaya ellis dwara chitrit kiya gayaa thaa. america.
vyaktigat jeevan.
thomas ney donn conrada seey shaadi kii, baad mein 1972 mein talaak leey liya. dampati key chaar bachche theh dou ladke aur dou ladakiyan. 1971 seey 1974 taka, thomas gloria steinum key saath romantic roop seey shamil they, jaba unhone "newyork" patrika mein ack lekh key liye unakaa sakshatkar liya thaa. baad mein unhone kett roozvelt whitney seey shaadi kii. whiteney franklin dee kii poti james roozvelt kii betty hain. roozvelt aur harvey cushing.

