
sodium ethoxide

sodium athoxide, jise sodium ethylate key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye, sootra key saath ionic, carbonic yaugik haye, yaa naot (aitt = ethane) haye. yeh ack safed thhos haye, halanki ashuddh namoone peele yaa bhoore rung key dikhaai dete hain. yeh ethanol jaise dhruviya solvents mein ghul jaataa haye. yeh aamtaur parr ack majboot aadhar key roop mein upayog kiya jaataa haye.
taiyari.
nirjal thhos koo taiyar karane key liye kuchh prakriyaon kii soochana dee gaee haye. isake bajaay samagri koo aam taur parr ethanol key saath ack ghol mein taiyar kiya jaataa haye. yeh vyaavsaayik roop seey upalabdh haye aur ethanol mein ack samadhan key roop mein upalabdh haye. sodium dhaatu koo nirpeksh ethanol key saath upchaarit karke ise prayogshala mein aasaani seey taiyar kiya jaataa haih
nirjal ethanol key saath sodium hydroxide kii pratikriya apoorna roop seey alcoxide mein parivartit honey seey peedit hoti haye.
sanrachana.
sodium athoxide kii chrystal sanrachana aiks-ray chrystallography dwara nirdhaarit kii gaee haye. isamen pratyek parat key oopar aur neeche koo cover karane vaale avyavasthit ethyl samoohon key saath vaikalpik naa + aur oh-kendron kii paraten hoti hain. ethyl paraten ack-seey-ack paik karati hain jisake parinamswarup ack lameller sanrachana hoti haye. sodium aur ethanol kii pratikriya kabhi-kabhi anya utpaadon jaise kii disolvate naoet2etoh kaa nirmaan karati haye. isaki chrystal sanrachana nirdhaarit kii gaee haye, halanki naa/etoh pranali mein anya charanon kii sanrachana agyaat haye.
pratikriyaaen.
sodium athoxide kaa upayog aamtaur parr classen sanghanan aur malonic ester sanshleshan mein ack aadhar key roop mein kiya jaataa haye. sodium athoxide yaa tou ack ester anu kii α-sthiti koo deprotonate curr sakata haye, ack annolet banaa sakata haye, yaa ester anu ack nucleophilic pratisthaapan seey gujar sakata haye jise transterification kahaa jaataa haye. yadi praarambhik samagri ack ethyl ester haye, tou trance-asterfication aprasangik haye kyonki utpaad praarambhik samagri key samaan haye. vyavhaar mein, alcohol/alcoxide vilayan mishran koo vibhinn utpaadon kii sankhya koo cumm karane key liye pratikriya karane vaale ester key alcoxy ghatakon seey mell khaana chaahiye.
kaee alcoxide sodium athoxide seey namak metathesis dwara taiyar kiye jaate hain.
sthirata.
sodium athoxide havaa mein paani aur carbon dioxide donon key saath pratikriya key liye pravan haye. yeh samay key saath sangraheet namoonon key ksharan kii or leey jaataa haye, yahaan taka kii thhos roop mein bhee. kharaab namoonon kii bhautik upasthiti spasht naheen hoe sakati haye, lekin sodium athoxide key namoone dheere-dheere bhandaran parr kaale hoe jaate hain. yeh bataaya gayaa haye kii sodium athoxide key nae praapt vaanijyik samooh bhee ksharan key parivartansheel star koo darshaate hain, aur suzuki pratikriyaon mein upayog kiye jaane parr aparipakvata key ack pramukh srot key roop mein jimmedaar hain.nama havaa mein, naot jall apghatit hocker sodium hydroxide (naoh) hoe jaataa haye. roopaantaran spasht naheen haye aur naot key vishisht namoone naoh seey dooshit hain. 
namee mukt havaa mein, thhos sodium athoxide havaa seey carbon dioxide key sthirikaran seey sodium athyl carbonate banaa sakata haye. aage kii pratikriyaon seey vibhinn prakaar key anya sodium lavan aur diethyl eather mein ksharan hotaa haye.
iss asthirta koo ack nishkriya () vayumandal key tahat sodium athoxide koo sangraheet karke rokaa jaa sakata haye. 
suraksha.
sodium athoxide ack majboot kshaar haye, aur isaliye kshayakaari haye.

