
matakuskintla

matakuskintla (nahuatal seey, jiska arth haye kutton koo pakadane key liye jaal) dakshin-poorv guatemala key jalpa vibhaag mein ack shahar aur nagarpalika haye. yeh cover kartaa haye.
matakuskintla ney unnisvin shatabdi key poorvaardh key dauran ack mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhai, jaba yeh roodhivaadi general rafale carrera key sanchaalan kaa kendra thaa, jinhone 1838 mein mariano galvez kii udaar sarkaar key khilaf ack catholic kisan kranti kaa netritva kiya, aur phir 1840 seey 1865 mein unaki mrityu taka gwatemala parr shasson kiya.
ise 6 kshetron mein vibhajit kiya gayaa haye.
toponymi.
mataquesquintla" kaa sheersh naam nahuatal seey aaya haye, aur yeh "matatal" (jiska arth haye "nett bagg"), "itzquintly" (jiska arth haye "kutta") aur "talaan" (jiska arthah "prachurta"), aur iska arth haye "kutton koo pakadane key liye jaal".
itihas.
matakuskintla mein pahale basane vaale pipil they joe ell salvador praant seey aae they.
madhya americi swatantrata key baad.
1825 key gwatemala key samvidhaan mein, matakuskintla koo jilaa 3 mein kuilapa key hisse key roop mein sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa; kuilapa mein bhee loss escalavos, ortorio, concion, laa vega, ell pino, loss verdes, loss arcos, coral dee piedra, saine juan dee arana, ell zapot, saanta rossa, laas casillus aur apaminonda hain.
mariano galvez koo ukhaad fenkana.
1837 mein, madhya america key sanghiya ganarajya key rashtrapati francisco moraazaan key shasson key khilaf ack sashastr sangharsh shuru huaa, ack raajneetik ikai jisamen gwatemala, komayagua (baad mein honduras naam diyaa gayaa), ell salvador, nikaragua aur costa rica shamil they. vidroh una logon key khilaf bhee ladaa jinhone raajya key pramukh mariano galvez kii tarah gwatemala raajya koo shaasit kiya. vidroh kaa netaa rafale carrera thaa; isaki senaaon mein kaee mool nivasi they, kyonki 9 juuna 1837 koo, gwatemala raajya ney swadeshi aabaadi koo phir seey pesh kiya thaa jise aupaniveshik kaal seey cadies key praanton dwara dabaa diyaa gayaa thaa. vidrohiyon ney ack gurilla yuddh key madhyam seey shatruta shuru keeh sarkari sainikon key saath baithak karane kaa avsar diye binaa aabaadi parr hamla karna. usee samay, galvez key maulavi dushmanon ney vichaar failaaye, una parr haija morbus failaane key liye nadee key paani koo jahar dene kaa aarop lagaaya, joe iss kshetra mein badee aabaadi kii vriddhi aur kharaab swaasthya sanrachana key saath bhee naheen huaa thaa. haalaanki, yeh aarop carrera key liye fayademand thaa, jisase aabaadi kaa ack badaa hissa mariano galvez aur samanya roop seey udaarvaadi logon key khilaf thaa.
carrera kii ladaai key beach khadaa honaah matakuskintla mein bairak mein; saanta rossa mein ambelis mein, teodoro mejiya kii kamaan vaali senaa koo harana; 7 disambar 1837 koo jalpa key plaza mein jahan unhein haraaya gayaa thaa; aur 13 janwari 1838 koo jahan guatemala kii senaa parr hamla kiya gayaa thaa. inmein seey kuchh sainya ghatnaaon key saath dakaiti, dakaiti, talashi aur rakshaaheen logon kii hatyaaen bhee hui theen. vishesh roop seey, galvez sarkaar koo yeh pataa chalane parr kii carrera vidroh kaa netaa thaa, usane matakuskintla parr aakraman kiya aur usaki patni petrona alvaarez koo pakad liya, jise sainikon ney balpurvak jabt curr liya. jaba carrera ney isake baare mein sunaa, tou usane apani patni kaa badala lene kii kasam khaai, aur usake saath nae samay mein, nae josh key saath ladaai phir seey shuru kii. petrona alvaarez, badala lene kii ichcha seey bhadakate hue, udaar sainikon key khilaf kaee atyachar kiye, iss hudd taka kii carrera key kaee koraligianwadi khud caudillo seey adhik usase darte they, halanki usa samay taka carrera ney pahale hii apane sainya netritva aur visheshagyata koo dikhaa diyaa thaa joe baad mein usey chitrit karane key liye aaya thaa.
ladaai ney pavitra yuddh kaa roop leey liya thaa, kyonki yeh dharmnirpeksh paadari varg key paadari they jinhone kisaanon key liye dhaarmik adhikaaron kii raksha karane aur udaar naastikon key khilaf ladane key liye tark diyaa thaa; carrera koo matakuskintla key paadari dwara shikshit kiya gayaa thaa, jinhone kaitholikwad sikhaaya thaa aur udaarvaadi shakti key baare mein chinta karna shuru curr diyaa thaa. vidroh koo prabhaavit karane vaalaa ack anya kaarak thaa francisco moraazaan kii udaar sarkaar dwara angrejon koo dee gaee riyaayaten-jinhen way "vidharmi" kahate they kyonki way protestant they. gwatemala mein, unhein belize aur saine geronimo salama mein diyaa gayaa thaa-joe ack mahangi aur laabhdaayak sampatti thee jise udaarvaadi logon ney 1829 mein dominican seey jabt curr liya thaa. belize seey pratibandhit angreji vastuon ney karigar gwatemalance koo garib curr diyaa thaa, joe carrera key vidroh mein shamil hoe gaye they. pujaariyon ney mool nivaasiyon koo ghoshana kii kii karera unakaa rakshak doot thaa, joe dharm-virodhi, udaarvaadi aur videshi logon seey badala lene aur apane pracheen prabhutva koo bahaal karane key liye swarg seey utaraa thaa. unhone mool nivaasiyon koo iss parr vishvaas dilaane key liye vibhinn chaalen apnai, jinhen chamatkar key roop mein ghoshit kiya gayaa thaa. unake beach, ack church kii chhat seey ack patra fenka gayaa thaa, mool nivaasiyon kii ack vishal sabhaa key beach mein. yeh patra maanaa jaataa haye kii kumari mairi seey aaya thaa, jisane sarkaar key khilaf vidroh kaa netritva karane key liye carrera koo niyukt kiya thaa.
kisan gurillaon dwara kiye gaye hinsak hamalon kaa mukabala karane key liye, galvez ney vidroh key logon key khilaf ack jhulasi hui prithvi neeti key upayog kii prashansa kii. unake kaee samarthakon ney unhein iss ranneeti seey door rahane kii salah dee, kyonki yeh kewal shatruta badhaane mein yogdan dega. 1838 kii shuruat mein, gwatemala key udaarvaadi netaa jose francisco barandia, galvez key prabandhan seey mohbhang hoe gaye, gwatemala shahar koo carrera kii kamaan key tahat laane mein kamyab rahey, aur raajya key pramukh seey ladey. usa varsh baad mein, gwatemala mein sthiti asthir hoe gaeeh suraksha aur sadakon kii kamee seey arthavyavastha pangu hoe gaee thee, aur yuddh koo samaapt karane key liye udaarvaadi logon ney carrera key saath baatchit kii thee. 31 janwari 1838 koo, gulvez ney "logon kii senaa" key saamane satta chhod dee, rafale carrera koo niyantran dete hue, jisane duss hazaar seey baarah hazaar purushon kii senaa key saath gwatemala shahar mein yuddh shuru kiya, samjhaute key baad barandia key khilaf carrera chhod diyaa.
carrera key sanic vijayi hue, unhone chillaya "dharm lambe samay taka jeevit rahey!"aur" videshi dharm-virodhi logon seey door!"mukhya roop seey kharaab sashastr kisaanon seey milkar, unhone gwatemala shahar koo balpurvak loot liya aur archbishop key mahal, jahaan galvez rahate they, aur angreji prastutkarta villium holl key ghar sahit udaar sarkari imaraton koo nasht curr diyaa. 2 march 1838 koo, congress mein galvez kii anupasthiti koo sarvasammati seey sweekaar curr liya gayaa, aur anishchitata kii avadhi key baad, rafale carrera satta mein aae, halanki pahale kuchh haar kaa saamana karna padaa.
saanta rossa vibhaag kaa nirmaan.
gwatemala ganarajya kii shuruat 21 march 1847 koo rashtrapati general rafale carrera key tahat hui taaki gwatemala kaa poorv raajya videshi rashtron key saath swatantra roop seey vyaapaar curr sakey. 25 farwari 1848 koo, meetaa kshetra koo chikimula vibhaag seey alag karke, apane vibhaag mein vibhajit kiya gayaa thaa, aur teen jilon mein vibhajit kiya gayaa thaah jutiapa, saanta rossa aur jalpa. saanta rossa vibhaag mein rajdhani key roop mein saanta rossa aur rajdhani key roop mein kuajinikilapa, chikimulila, guazakapan, taxisco, pasaco, nancinta, tekuko, sinakantan, isguaton, saikualpa, laa leona, jumaay aur matakuskintla shamil they.
udaar kranti key baad.
1871 kii udaar kranti key baad, udaarvaadi logon ney karera shasson koo nakaratmak roop seey dohrana shuru curr diyaa. gwatemala ganarajya key gathan mein matakuskintla kii bhoomika koo udaar itihaskaron, jaise jose maria bonila, ramon rossa, lorenzo montufer vaaee river aur anya dwara alag rakhaa gayaa thaa.
1889 mein, general manual lisandro barilas barseen kii sarkaar key khilaf curnell hippolito ruano key netritva mein ack vidroh kaa drishya thaa. virodhi neetiyon ney baryla, ruano aur anya sevaanivritt sainikon koo sthaapit kiya aur sarkaar ney unhein turant roque diyaa. ruano koo pakad liya gayaa aur matakusquintla chauk mein goli maar dee gaee.
3 sitambar 1935 koo, matakuskintla ney saanta rossa vibhaag chhod diyaa aur jalpa vibhaag mein shamil kiya gayaa. 29 octuber 1850 koo gaanv koo ack shahar banane key liye unnat kiya gayaa thaa.
sarkaar.
nagarpalikaon koo ganarajya key vibhinn kaanoonon dwara viniyamit kiya jaataa haye, joe sangathan, prashaasnik nikaayon aur unake karon key roop koo sthaapit karate hain. haalaanki way swaayatt sansthaaen hain, way rashtriya kaanoon key adheen hain aur 1985 seey unhein niyantrit karane vaale mukhya kaanoon hainh
nagarpalika sarkaar ack nagarpalika parishad kii prabhaari haye jabaki nagarpalika sanhita-ack samanya kaanoon jisamen sabhi nagar paalikaon parr lagu honey vaale praavdhaan hain-yeh sthaapit karati haye kii "nagarpalika parishad vichaar-vimarsh aur nagar paalikaon key nirnay key liye sarvocch mahavidyalayi nikaay haye... aur isaki pradhaan nagarpalika key jile mein apani seat haye "; uparokt sanhita kaa anuchhed 33 sthaapit kartaa haye kii" nagarpalika kii sarkaar kaa prayog karna nagarpalika parishad kii vishesh jimmedaari haye."
nagar parishad mahapour, nyasiyon aur parshadon key saath kaam karati haye, aur seedhe chaar saal kii avadhi key liye chuni jaati haye, aur phir seey chuni jaa sakati haye. sahayak samudayik vikas samitiyaan (kokod), nagarpalika vikas samiti (samooh) key saath-saath saanskritik sangh aur kaary aayog bhee hain. sahayak mahapouron kaa chunaav samudaayon dwara unake apane siddhanton aur paramparaon key anusaar kiya jaataa haye, aur way pratyek maheene key pahale ravivaar koo nagar nigam key mahapour seey milate hain, jabaki samudayik vikas samitiyaan aur nagar nigam vikas samiti samudaay kii prathamikta vaali jarooraton aur samasyaon kii bhagidari koo vyavasthit aur suvidhajanak banaati hain. 2012 seey 2016 taka hyugo manfredo loy mahapour they.
bhugol.
jalavaayu.
mataquesquintla mein see. doubleu. bee. kaa ack copen jalavaayu vargeekaran haye.
sthaan.
yeh saanta rossa mein saine rafale laas flores, casilla, saanta rossa dee lima aur nueva saanta rossa key uttar mein, guatemala vibhaag mein saine jose pinula key poorv mein, jalpa mein saine carlos alzatet key paschim mein aur guatemala vibhaag mein ell progresso aur palencia mein sansare key dakshin mein sthit haye. yeh ayarza lagoon aur ack parityakt bismuth khadaan key bahut paas haye.

