
vilasita bharaa patela

ack shandar patela, jise kabhi-kabhi trick nee kahaa jaataa haye, ack aisee sthiti haye jisamen patela, yaa ghutane kii noke, apane samanya sthaan seey baahar nickle jaataa haye yaa chalaa jaataa haye. yeh purvakaal cruciate ligament koo nuksan seey judaa hoe sakata haye.
kutton mein, vishesh roop seey chhoti aur laghu naslon mein, pateller vilasita ack aam sthiti haye. yeh sthiti aamtaur parr 4 seey 6 maheene kii umr key beach spasht hoe jaati haye. yeh billiyon mein bhee hoe sakata haye, vishesh roop seey gharelu chhote baalon vaali billiyon mein.
anya prajaatiyon jaise laghu suar, alpaka, laama, maveshi aur bakariyon mein patela vilasita kii kaee reportein millie hain.
kaaran.
shayed hii kabhi, yeh kissy prakaar key kund aghaat key kaaran hoe sakata haye, lekin aksar, yeh ack vikasatmak, janmajaat dosh haye. janmajaat mamalon mein, yeh aksar dwaipaakshik hotaa haye. yeh sthiti aanuvanshiki key madhyam seey bhee viraasat mein mill sakati haye. yeh motape key kaaran bhee hoe sakata haye.
nidan.
ghutane key dhabbon key madhyam seey nidan kiya jaataa haye, yeh dekhane key liye kii kyaa yeh samanya roop seey apekshit seey adhik jodd key ander fisal jaataa haye. aksar, ack kutte key malik koo bataaya jaa sakata haye kii usake paltu janwar key ghutane dheele hain, lekin yeh ack chikitsa shabd naheen haye, aur ise shandar petela key saath ack dusare key badale mein upayog karna sahee naheen haye.
aramdayak patela ghutane key dheele hue binaa maujood naheen hoe sakata haye, lekin ack dheela ghutana jaruri naheen kii jodd seey baahar nickle jaae. vilaspurna petela key saath bhee, peechhe key pair mein rook-rook curr langada honey jaise lakshan halke yaa anupasthit hoe sakate hain. shaaririk pariksha aur haath seey herfer nidan key liye pasandida tareeke hain. adhik charam mamalon key parinamswarup gambhir langadaapan hoe sakata haye. asthi-gathiya aamtaur parr dusare star parr vikasit hotaa haye.
pateller vilasita key chaar maanyata praapt naidaanik grade mein gambhirta key crum mein shamil hainh
upchaar.
yadi janwar koo chalane mein kathinaaee hoe rahee haye tou grade II, III aur IV koo thheek karane key liye shalya chikitsa kii aavashyakta hoti haye. aavashyak shalya chikitsa maujood asamanyata key prakaar seey niyantrit hoti haye, lekin aksar isamen ack sulcoplasty, troclear sulcus kaa gahara honah jahaan patela baithata haye, tibia parr patela tendon key lagaav kaa ack punarsanyojan, aur patela key donon taraf capsule koo kasna yaa chhodana shamil hotaa haye, jisake anusaar patela fisal rhaa haye. kuchh grade IV sthitiyon mein feimer aur/yaa tibia koo phir seey sanrekhit karane key liye adhik shamil sergery kii aavashyakta hoe sakati haye.
glucosamine kii ack chikitsiya khuraak kaa upayog asthibandhan aur jodd key aspas key ootakon koo majboot karane key liye praarambhik upchaar key roop mein kiya jaa sakata haye aur sergery mein deree yaa roktham curr sakata haye.
paltu jaanvaron key ramp, seedhiyon yaa seedhiyon key upayog seey atirikt madad dee jaa sakati haye. yeye pashu koo ack sthaan seey dusare sthaan parr, vishesh roop seey oopar aur neeche, binaa kissy dard yaa petela koo nuksan pahunchaae, yatra karane mein madad curr sakate hain.
kutte aur billi kii nasl prabhaavit hoti haye.
pateller vilas key adhikansh mamle madhya hain, aur yeh aksar khilaune aur laghu nasl key kutton mein ack janmajaat samasya haye. madhya pateller vilasita key liye ack pravritti dikhaane vaali naslon mein laghu aur khilauna poodles, malties, jack russell terriers, yorkshire terriers, pomeranian, packingies, patterdale terriers, chihuahuas, cavalier king charles spanials, papillance, boston terriers, plummer terriers aur teddy roozvelt terriers shamil hain. badee nasl key kutte bhee prabhaavit hotey hain, aur labrador punarpraptakarta vishesh roop seey poorv-grast prateet hotaa haye.
kutton kii tulanaa mein billiyon mein pateller vilasita cumm aam haye. poorv-prabhaavit naslon mein devon rakes aur abyssinian shamil hain. haalaanki inn mamalon mein pateller vilasita kaa vishisht kaaran agyaat haye, lekin aam taur parr peechhe key angon key gathan mein ack dosh antarnihit kaaran honey key liye sahmat haye.

