
rodrigo dee kwiroga

rodrigo dee kwiroga lopez dee uloa (see. 1512-20 farwari, 1580) galician mool kaa ack spanish vijeta thaa. vaha dou baar chilly key shaahi rajyapal they.
praarambhik jeevan.
vaha hernado camba dee kwiroga aur maria lopez dee uloa kaa betaa thaa. varsh 1535 mein unhone peru kii yatra kii aur diego dee rojas key abhiyaan mein grain chaako key anveshan mein bhaag liya. ack saal baad, way chilly key liye apana raasta banaate hue vijeta francisco dee agvir key netritva mein ack samooh key saath gaye. iss samooh ney atakama mein pedro dee valdivia seey mulakat kii.
chilly mein.
kwiroga ney arauko key yuddh key pahale bhaag key dauran chilly kii vijay key sainya karyon mein bhaag liya, joe jile key sabse mahatvapurna kaptanon mein seey ack they. 1548 seey unhone shantigo mein prashaasan mein kaee mahatvapurna padon parr kaary kiya. teen baar way anya kartavyon key saath mahapour rahey.
unhone pedro dee valdivia kii prasiddh malkin ines dee suarez seey shaadi kii, jaba usa samay peru key vaaysaraay ney adesh diyaa kii valdivia nindaniya sambandh koo samaapt karey yaa bahishkaar kaa saamana karey.
tukapal kii ladaai mein mapuches key haathon valdivia kii mrityu parr, dakshini chilly key nagrikon ney unaki ichcha key nirdeshon kaa paalan kiya aur francisco dee vilagra koo apane netaa key roop mein ghoshit kiya. haalaanki, santiago mein, sattaaroodh "cabildo" ney inn sifaarishon koo nazarandaj curr diyaa aur kwiroga koo rajyapal ghoshit curr diyaa. iss prakaar chilly mein kuchh samay key liye dou rajyapal theh dakshin mein vilagra aur uttar mein kwiroga. shasson karane key apane adhikaar koo punah praapt karane key liye dakshini yuddh kshetra seey vilagra kii vaapsee parr sthiti samaapt hoe gaee. cabildo" ney unhein yeh adhikaar diyaa aur kwiroga koo apani shakti chhodane key liye baadhya kiya, joe kwiroga ney gusse mein kiya.
1565 mein, vaaysaraay lope garcia dee castro ney general geronimo dee castilla kii kamaan key tahat peru seey atirikt bull bheja. castilla koo pedro dee vilagra (francisco key chaacha joe pichhale vaaysaraay dwara sanrakshit rahate hue governor key pada taka pahunch gaye they) koo giraftar karane aur unake sthaan parr kwiroga rakhane kaa adesh diyaa gayaa thaa. inn paristhitiyon mein, vilagra ney dekhaa kii vaha apane khitaab kii raksha karane key liye bahut kamjor thaa, isaliye usane apani shakti kwiroga koo saunp dee aur peru chalaa gayaa.
pahali sarkaar.
yeh pahali sarkaar (pahale vaali sarkaar koo naheen ginate hue, joe kabhi bhee vaastavik shakti seey otprot naheen thee) 1567 taka chully. yeh bhaartiyon key saath lagaatar sanghrshon seey chihnit thee, jisake parinamswarup aksar jeet hassil hui. kwiroga ney lorenzo bernel dell mercado dwara aayojit ack nayaa abhiyaan shuru kiya. unhone lebu, quiapo mein kilon kaa nirmaan kiya, cannet kaa punarnirmaan kiya, aur 1566 mein arauco koo phir seey basaaya. unhone chilo dweep parr vijay praapt kii, apane leftinent governor martin ruiz dee gamboa koo castro shahar kii sthaapana key liye bheja, aur isake nivaasiyon, agyakari kunkos koo shaant kiya.
inn vijayon key bavjood, adalat ney unaki taakat koo naheen pahachaana, aur rajdhani lautane parr, unhone paaya kii chilly kii vaastavik shravyata ney unaki jagah leey lii thee. kuchh samay key liye, way raajneetik jeevan seey peechhe hutt gaye aur khud koo vyavasaay key liye samarpit curr diyaa.
doosari sarkaar.
haalaanki, 1575 mein, usa samay key vaastavik audiencia aur governor, melchor brevo dee saravia key beach ack vivaad key parinamswarup, unhein chilly key reno kaa prabhaar sambhaalane key liye doosari baar bulaaya gayaa thaa. usee varsh unhone "cabildo" key saamane shapath lii thee. kwiroga kaa doosara prashaasan pahale kii tulanaa mein adhik ashant thaa. arauko key chala rahey yuddh key alawa, samudri dakuon dwara ghuspaith, dou bhookamp (1575 mein) aur church key padon key namkaran aur maulaviyon kii aaya mein kamee koo laker saine myguel key bishap key saath vivaad huaa, jisase unhein bahishkaar kaa khatra thaa.
spen ney yuddh koo nirnaayak roop seey samaapt karane key liye usey 500 atirikt bull bhejane kaa vaadaa kiya, lekin kewal 300 hii pahunche. isake alawa, yeh chhota bull ummeed seey bahut cumm gunavatta kaa thaa aur lagbhag poori tarah seey upkaran key binaa thaa. inn kathinaaiyon aur apani bimari (unhein yuddh key maidan mein kursi seey leey jaanaa padaa) parr kaaboo paate hue, kwiroga ney maanchitron key khilaf ack nayaa aakraman shuru kiya, iss baar unake tokvi mestizo alonso diaz key netritva mein.
abhiyaan koo apekshaakrit safalata millie, jisane kwiroga koo ack aur khatare kaa saamana karane kii anumati dee, surr francis kii upasthiti chilly key taton seey door. drake valparaiso key bandargah koo jabt karane mein kamyab rhaa, lekin jaba usane laa serena mein kaarravaai koo doharaane kii koshish kii, tou usey nivaasiyon key sashastr pratirodh kaa saamana karna padaa, aur usey khaded diyaa gayaa.
valdivia bhookamp.
16 disambar, 1575 koo dakshini chilly mein ack bhookamp aaya, aur laa imperial, vilarika, osorno, castro aur vishesh roop seey valdivia shahar koo barbad curr diyaa, jahaan bhookamp key kaaran bhuskhalan huaa jisase jheel rinihu kii jall nikasi baadhit hoe gaee. paani taba taka jamaa hoe gayaa jaba taka kii yeh antatah iss praakritik baandh koo nasht naheen curr detaa, jisase ack dwiteeyak baadh aur aapada paida hoe jaati haye.
baad mein jeevan.
kwiroga kii gambhir bimari ney unhein yuddh kaa nirdeshan jaari rakhane seey roque diyaa, aur unhone yeh kaary apane damad martin ruiz dee gamboa koo saunp diyaa. apane dard seey apane bistar parr sajda karate hue, apane antim dinon mein unhone khud koo dhaarmik anushthaan key liye samarpit curr diyaa, bhikshuon dwara chakkar lagaaya gayaa, jinake mathon mein way apana adhikansh saman dete they. 25 farwari, 1580 koo unaki chupchaap mrityu hoe gaee. unaki patni, ines dee suarez, usee varsh marr jaayegi.