bulhar

bulhar (bulhar) somaliland key sahil kshetra mein ack aitihaasik bandargah shahar haye, jisake maarg pracheen kaal seey hain. bandargah koo 19veen shatabdi mein punarjeevit kiya gayaa thaa aur yeh paas key barbera kaa pratidvandi thaa.
itihas.
pracheen kaal.
bulhar barbera key paas sthit haye. maanaa jaataa haye kii yeh sthal roman vidwan pliny dha elder dwara varnit pracheen vaanijyik bandargah isis key anuroop haye. pliny ney iss kshetra koo abalito key sheersh naam seey bhee jodaa, jisamen kahaa gayaa haye kii aim-shidad hussain ney likhaa haye kii yeh "erythrian samudra key periplus" kaa avalite haye.
pliny key anusaar, isis kaa bandargah mirh vanijya kaa kendra thaa. unhone isi tarah nott kiya kii misra key firaun sesostris ney apani senaaon koo mosailon key poorvottar bandargah key raaste mein iss kshetra seey gujarane key liye prerit kiya, ack dalchini kendra joe maanaa jaataa haye kii vartamaan bosaso mein yaa usake karib thaa. isake alawa, pliny ney sanket diyaa kii isis kaa bandargah patthar key stambhon key paas sthit thaa jiss parr agyaat akshar utkeern they. saimuel sharp kaa sujhaav haye kii yeye puraane shilalekh shayed chitralipi they.
praarambhik aadhunik kaal.
haalaanki bulhar kii jadein pracheen kaal seey hain, lekin 19veen shatabdi key madhya taka basti mein phir seey aabaadi naheen thee. 1845 mein berbera key vyaapaar key niyantran parr vyaapaari reer ahmed noor aur reer unis nooh vansh key beach matbhed key kaaran bulhar kii punah sthaapana hui thee. zelaa key shaasak haaji sharmark allie selah key samarthan seey, reer ahmed nooh ney apane rishtedaron koo baahar nikaal diyaa aur khud koo berbera key ekmatra vaanijyik swami ghoshit curr diyaa. apane nishkasana key pratishodh mein, reer unis noonh vyapariyon ney bulhar key bandargah kii sthaapana kii aur apane pichhale videshi vyaapaar samparkon koo barbara key oopar apane bandargah parr vyaapaar karane key liye raaji kiya. iss adhiniyam kaa lagbhag tatkaal prabhaav padaa kyonki 19veen shatabdi key uttaraardh mein bulhar mein vyaapaar teji seey badhaa, bandargah pashudhan, chhipaav (twacha), mirh, hathidant, coffey aur anya vibhinn vastuon key liye ack pramukh bajar bunn gayaa.
19veen aur 20veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein somali praayadveepiya kshetra key adhikansh bhaag seey gujarane vaale kaee europeeya khojkartaon key anusaar, barbara aur bulhar key vyaapak vyaapaar sambandhon mein somali aur ethiopian andaruni ilaakon key badey maarg shamil they, aur barbara aur bulhar key vyapariyon key paas mogadishu aur merca taka key vyapariyon key saath vyaapaar anubandh theh
ogadian key liye lagbhag sabhi vyaapaar bulhar seey hotaa haye; lekin hamane web parr paaya kii hamaare paas, jaisa kii yeh thaa, usa bindu parr pahunch gayaa thaa jiss parr barbara aur bulhar key vyaapaari merca aur mogduxo (madisha) seey milate hain.
hargisa tugg marodijeh parr sthit haye, jisake kinare achchi tarah seey lakadi seey baney hain, aur choonki yeh poore saal ack utkrisht jalavaayu kaa daavaa curr sakata haye, aur abyssinian seema parr bulhar seey jig-jigga taka mukhya maarg parr lagbhag aadhaa raasta haye, yeh hamesha kafile key liye kuchh mahatva kaa honey kii sambhavana haye. ogadian seey vyaapaar kaa ack badaa pratishat tata parr bulhar taka jaataa haye.
hargisa chhodate hue humm pakshiyon aur jangli pakshiyon key saath sunder udyaan jaisi bhoomi seey kaee meal taka jeevit rahey. humm loga apane khaal, masoode, ghee aur coffey koo bulhar mein bulhar key bandargah parr leey jaate hue, joe barbara aur zelaa key beach sthit haye, unake samanya somali khafil [vyaparik kafile] seey mille.
jansankhyiki.
aitihaasik roop seey bulhar mein reer unis nooh aur reer mohmoud rahate they, lekin baad mein makahil upa-kabile rahate they, donon vyaapak haabar awal kabile key vansh they.

