
nicolaus stoico

nicolaus styco yaa nikola mikhailovich styco (rooseeh ничолая мичаялоч стоыято, "nikola mikhailovich stoico"; ukrainih мичола мичаялоч стоыо, "mycola mikhailovich stoico", 1894-1976) ack ukraini-francisi khagolshastri they, joe samay key sateek maap aur prithvi key ghoornan kii darr parr apane shodh key liye jaane jaate they.
jeevani.
stoyco ney 1914 seey 1916 taka olexandra yakovlevic orlov dwara nirdeshit odessa khagoliya vedhshala mein ack swayamsevak key roop mein kaam karane seey pahale imperial novorosia vishvavidyalaya (abb odessa vishvavidyalaya) mein adhyayan kiya. 1916 mein ganitiya vigyaan mein degree praapt karane key baad, stoico ney 1916 seey 1918 taka russie senaa mein seva kii. unhein 1920 mein "agrege dee mathematics" key roop mein pramaanit kiya gayaa thaa. russie grih yuddh key kaaran hui arajakta key kaaran, stoico berojgar thaa aur kaam khojane key liye bulgaria mein buss gayaa thaa. teen saal taka, unhone ladakon key maadhyamik vidyalaya mein padhaaya ("i.ee.", lysium) plaven mein. haalaanki, unhein 1923 key bulgarian takhtapalat key baad chhodana padaa aur france mein sharan kaa anurodh kiya. sorbone mein adhyayan karane vaale orlov kii sifarish parr, stoico koo beuro international dee ll 'hayer (bih) mein peris vedhshala mein ack pada parr niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. way 1930 mein ack praakritik francisi nagrik bunn gaye aur 1931 mein peris vishvavidyalaya seey doctorate kii upaadhi praapt kii.
samay sanketon key radio-electric prasaran key liye vishisht kathinaaee parr gustev-august feriye key shodh ney 1910 kii shuruat mein, antarrashtriya star parr samay koo ekikrit karane key liye jimmedaar ack sangathan banaane kii aavashyakta koo dikhaaya thaa. 1913 mein, beuro days longitudes key adhyaksh, guillem bigaurden kii pahal parr, peris mein ack antarrashtriya sammelan aayojit kiya gayaa thaa. 20 seey 25 octuber 1913 taka aayojit sammelan mein, 26 deshon key pratinidhiyon ney peris vedhshala key parisar mein sthaapit ack beuro international dee ell 'hyor (bih) key nirmaan koo manjuri dee. 1924 seey iss beuro mein kaaryarat nicolaus stoico ney 1942 seey 1964 taka armand lambert (1880-1944) key uttaradhikari key roop mein iska prabandhan sambhala. jaba 1939 mein dwiteeya vishva yuddh shuru huaa, tou peris vedhshala key karmchaariyon koo rajdhani seey nikaal liya gayaa. peris mein kewal aisee sevaaen bunny raheen jinake liye antarrashtriya daayitva they. aisee sevaaon mein bih bhee shamil thaa. bih kii pendulam ghadee koo 28 meater kii gaharaai parr ack bhoomigat aashray mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. peris vedhshala kii vaarshik reports mein nihit stock koo sambodhit sweekriti seey sanket milata haye kii dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran vaha bee. aaee. aich. karyalaya mein rahate they taaki isake nirantar sanchaalan koo sunishchit kiya jaa sakey. nicolaus stoico aur unaki patni annaa donon khagolvid they aur aksar saath kaam karate they. dampati ney bih mein kaam kiya aur ack saath sevaanivritt hue.
ghadiyon key samkraman key liye, 1935 taka dou khagoliya manakon kaa upayog kiya gayaa thaah
inn sookshm andolanon koo globe parr vibhinn binduon parr ripsold pendulam seey praapt yaantrik upkaranon dwara samaybaddh kiya gayaa thaa. samay radio sanketon ney dinn mein kaee baar globe kii vibhinn vedhshaalaaon kii ghadiyon kii tulanaa karna sambhav banaa diyaa.
1930 key dashak kii shuruat mein, pahali quartz ghadiyaan dikhaai deen, joe ghanti prayogshalaon mein vikasit kii gaeen. ack pramukh kadam thaa walter goyton caddy kaa piezoelectric chrystal key anunaad kaa adhyayan, joe steel key bimetallic strips kii tulanaa mein tapman mein adhik sthir hain; phir jee dwara caddy ausilator kaa saralikaran. doubleu. chhed. ack vaikalpik vidyut voltage dwara ack chrystal key uttejana key aadhar parr pahali quartz ghadiyon mein, deepak electronics kaa upayog kiya gayaah unakaa aakar ack refrigerator kaa thaa (lagbhag. 5 ghana meater kii matra key saath); lekin unhone dou vishuv key beach 10 microsecond key crum kii samay niyamitata kii anumati dee.
prithvi grah parr vibhinn sthaanon parr sthit inn naee ghadiyon key saath banaai gaee recording seey susajjit, stoico, german khagolvidon adolph skeeb (1895-1958) aur udo edelsberger (1904-1992) key saath, vaigyaanik roop seey varnit, 1935 aur 1937 key beach, prithvi key ghoornan kii dainik gati kii ack mausami bhinnata, joe dinn koo 4 millisecond prati dashak cumm yaa cumm karati haye. isaliye prithvi grah kaa ghoornan naa kewal dashakon mein bahut dheema paaya gayaa, balki varsh key ack hisse seey dusare hisse mein bhee aniyamit paaya gayaa. iss prakaar, varsh 1937 key liye, prithvi uttari vasant mein aur garmiyon kii shuruat mein dheemi hoe gaee thee, lekin sharad ritu mein teji seey. donon charam seemaon key beach dinn kii lambai mein antar 1.2 millisecond key crum kaa haye.
yeh bhinnata, joe abb taka apratyaashit thee, jwaar-bhaata key andolan key kaaran dharmnirpeksh bhinnataon mein jodee gaee thee, jise neuton key baad seey jaanaa jaataa haye, lekin jiska sateek mulyankan dou shataabdiyon taka chalaa thaa, aur joe prati shatabdi 1.5 millisecond key dinn key lambe honey kii vyakhya kartaa haye. styco aur unake samkaaleenon ney prithvi key ghoornan mein inn naee khoj kii gaee aniyamitataon key liye vayumandal aur bhoo-mandal key aavaran dravyamaan key visthaapan koo jimmedaar thaharaaya, joe unhein apratyaashit banaata haye. isaliye prithvi key ghoornan koo sateek roop seey samay koo paribhaashit karane key liye anupayukt maanaa gayaa thaa. prithvi key aniyamit ghoornan kii iss maanyata ney soorya key chaaron or prithvi kii kranti key aadhar parr alpakaalik samay paimaane kii shuruat kii. caesium paramanu maanak kii aavritti key aadhar parr "temps atomic international" (taaee) kii shuruat key saath aur sudhaar huaa.
puraskar aur sammaan.
france kii "academy days sciences" ney unhein 1930 mein prix landland aur 1969 mein prix jools jansen seey sammaanit kiya. way 1938 mein polish vigyaan akadami key sambandhit sadasya chune gaye aur 1952 mein "beuro days longitudes" key sambandhit sadasya chune gaye. unhein "lejan dee 'onar key adesh kaa shavelier" niyukt kiya gayaa thaa.

