
kazaan cathedral, masco

kazaan cathedral (Касан Касал), jise aupchaarik roop seey "kazaan kii hamari mahila kaa cathedral" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, masco, roose mein laal varg key uttar-paschimi koney mein sthit ack russie roodhivaadi church haye. vartamaan imarat mool church kaa punarnirmaan haye, jise 1936 mein joseph stallin key adesh parr nasht curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
mool girjaghar.
1612 mein mushkilon key samay key anta mein polish-lithuanian rashtramandal kii senaaon seey masco koo vaapas paane parr, rajkumar dimitra pojhaarski ney apani safalata kaa shreya icon "kazaan key theotocos" kii divya sahaayata koo diyaa, jinase unhone kaee avsaron parr prarthana kii thee. apane niji dhana seey, unhone masco mein laal chauk parr kazaan kii kunwari koo ack lakadi key church key nirmaan key liye vittaposhit kiya, jiska pahali baar 1625 mein aitihaasik record mein ullekh kiya gayaa thaa. 1632 mein aag seey chhote mandir key nasht honey key baad, zaar michael pratham ney ise ack eent key church seey badalane kaa adesh diyaa. ack gumbad vaali imarat, jisamen kokoshniki key kaee star, ack vistrit gallery aur ack tambu belfree haye, koo octuber 1636 mein pavitra kiya gayaa thaa.
kazaan cathedral koo masco mein sabse mahatvapurna churchon mein seey ack maanaa jaataa thaa. polland-lithuania seey masco kii mukti kii varshgaanth parr, kulpita aur zaar key netritva mein ack gambhir pared craimlin seey ack julus cross leey jaati thee. 17veen shatabdi key anta taka, church kii imarat kaa vistaar kiya gayaa aur ack ghanti meenar aur ack punah design kiya gayaa pravesh dwaar praapt huaa. shaahi kaal key dauran cathedral key kaee anya navinikaran kiye gaye they, vishesh roop seey 1801,1805 aur 1865 key dauran, aur mool design kaa adhikansh hissa baad mein jode jaane key peechhe khou gayaa thaa.
cathedral kaa itihas toofani thaa, jaisa kii iss tathya seey pramaanit hotaa haye kii isake pradhaan pujari avavakum ney dhaarmik asahmatiyon yaa puraane vishvaasiyon kii party kaa netritva kiya thaa.
pratishthit russie punarsthapanakarta peater baranowski ney 1929-1932 mein church key baahari hisse key mool design key poorna punarnirmaan kii dekhrekh kii. halanki, kuchh visheshagyon ney iss punarnirmaan kii sateekta kii kamee paaee haye.
1936 mein, jaba soviyat sangh kii sainya pared aayojit karane key liye laal chauk taiyar kiya jaa rhaa thaa, tou joseph stallin ney chauk koo churchon seey saaf karane kaa adesh diyaa. halanki baranowski dwara ise bachaane key prayaas kiye gaye they, lekin vaha kazaan cathedral koo dhwast honey seey naheen roque sakey (halanki baranowski ney laal varg key ack aur cathedral, sant tulsi key cathedral koo vinash seey bachaane mein kamyabi hassil kii). isake sthaan parr, shuru mein communist international key liye ack asthaayi bhawan awas karyalaya banaaya gayaa thaa. baad mein iska upayog grishmakaaleen kaife key roop mein kiya gayaa. church key mool sthal koo chihnit karane vaalaa ack asthaayi chappel 1990 mein church bahaali pariyojana key hisse key roop mein banaaya gayaa thaa, yuu. aiss. aiss. aar. key patan seey kuchh samay pahale.
punarnirmaan.
soviyat sangh key patan key baad, kazaan cathedral pahala church thaa jise communists dwara nasht kiye jaane key baad poori tarah seey punarnirmit kiya gayaa thaa. cathedral kii bahaali (1990-1993) koo aitihaasik sanrakshan aur saanskritik sangathan key liye akhil russie samaaj kii masco shahar shakha dwara praayojit kiya gayaa thaa, aur yeh mool church key vistrit maap aur tasveeron parr adharit thaa. haalaanki, punarsthaapit cathedral mein kazaan virgine kaa prateek ack prati haye; mool abb yelokhovo cathedral mein haye.
vastukala kii visheshataaen.
kazaan cathedral, donskoy mathh key puraane cathedral seey sambandhit, corbell mehraabon kii pahaadi key saath ack ekal-gumbad vaale church kii yojana mein ack varg key XVII shatabdi key prakaar key pahale bhaag key liye vishisht haye. masco upnagar key nirmaanon mein, arbat parr sant nicolaus kaa church iss prakaar kaa thaa. cathedral teen taraf seey khuli deerghaon seey ghiraa huaa haye, joe uttar-paschim koney mein aur chitralipi key abersius key uttar-purvi galiyare kii or leey jaati haye.
puraane russie vastukala key itihaaskaar kii tippani key anusaar, badey corble mehraabon key sthaan aur chhote mehraabon key sanyojan ney russie vastukaron kii ujjwal, pramukh rachana koo adhik aanshik vivaran key saath samriddh karane kii ichcha koo dikhaaya-"uzorochi" key yug key aagaman kaa ack agradoot.

