uss holland (ss-1)

uss "holland" (ss-1) sanyukt raajya america kii nausena kii pahali aadhunik commission kii gaee pandubbi thee, halanki sanyukt raajya kii pahali sainya pandubbi naheen thee, joe 1775 kii pandubbi "kachhua" thee. naav koo mool roop seey elizabeth key ardhchandrakar jahaaj key bageeche mein, johnn phillip holland kii holland tarpedo boat company key liye naee jersey mein holland vee key roop mein rakhaa gayaa thaa, aur 17 maee 1897 koo launch kiya gayaa thaa. usey 11 aprail 1900 koo usn dwara adhigrahit kiya gayaa thaa aur 12 octuber 1900, leftinent aich. aich. caldwell commanding.
design aur nirmaan.
"holland" kaa nirmaan poorv nausena leftinent luis nixon key ardhchandrakar jahaaj key maidan elizabeth mein kiya gayaa thaa, joe johnn holland kii holland tarpedo boat company key liye naee jersey thee, joe 1899 mein electric boat company bunn gaee thee. pott kaa nirmaan johnn phillip holland kii dekhrekh mein kiya gayaa thaa, jinhone pott aur usake vivaranon koo design kiya thaa. "holland" kii keel nixon key ardhchandrakar shipyard mein donon purushon key saath rakhee gaee thee. donon purushon ney pandubbi koo vaastaviktaa banaane key liye johnn holland kii kaee siddh avadhaaranaon aur patent kaa upayog karke ack saath kaam kiya, pratyek vyakti aadhunik pandubbi key vikas mein dusare key yogdan kaa poorak thaa. johnn holland ack pandubbi naav key design key liye 702,729 patent key liye hamaare liye aavishkaarak they. 1899 seey 1900 taka holland tarpedo boat station parr pahali baar pareekshan aur prashikshan huaa. arther ell dwara bhee mahatvapurna yogdan diyaa gayaa thaa. busch (yaa doo buss), ardhchandra key adheekshak.
"holland vee" mein kaee visheshtaen shamil theen joe 20veen shatabdi kii shuruat kii pandubbiyon mein pradarshit hongi, halanki baad mein, adhik unnat roopon mein. vahaan ack conning tower thaa jahan seey naav aur usake hathiyaron koo nirdeshit kiya jaa sakata thaa. isake alawa, usake paas paani key neeche gaharaai aur drishtikon mein sateek badalaav karane key liye sabhi aavashyak ballast aur trim tank they. unake dall mein chhah purush they aur adhikatam gotakhori kii gaharaai thee.
shastra key liye, usake paas teen safed sir key nishan 2 torpedo key saath ack punah bhaarit 18-inch (450 mimi) tarpedo tube aur dhanush mein ack vaayaviya dynamite bandook thee (dynamite bandook key prakshepya koo "havaai torpedo" kahaa jaataa thaa). nausena koo dene seey pahale, 1900 mein ack behtar injan nikas key liye jagah banaane key liye stern mein ack doosari dynamite bandook koo hataa diyaa gayaa thaa.
usake paas satah parr chalane aur battery charge karane key liye ack aantarik dahan injan (vishesh roop seey, ack 4-stroke otto gasoline injan) aur ack shaft key saath jalmagn sanchaalan key liye ack vidyut gatishil vidyut motor donon they. 66-cell exide battery jalmagn honey parr vidyut motor koo sanchaalit karati haye. isase satah parr aur jalmagn honey kii gati kii anumati millie. satah kii seema parr thee, jabaki jalmagn seema parr thee. pott kii horse power aur gati key sandarbh mein mahatvapurna bhinnata haye, udaaharan key liye "yuu key jahaajon kaa register. aiss. nausena "satah aur jalmagn key horse power aankade detee haye, jisamen satah aur jalmagn hotey hain.
seva.
"holland vee" ney antatah ack yuddhapot key roop mein apani vaidhata aur yogyata saabit kii aur antatah yuu dwara khareed lii gaee.aiss. 11 aprail 1900 koo 150,000 dollar kii raashi key liye sarkaar. unhein apane prakaar kaa pahala vaastav mein safal shilp maanaa jaataa thaa. sanyukt raajya sarkaar ney jald hii holland kii company seey aur pandubbiyon kaa adesh diyaa, jinhen holland key naam seey jaanaa jaanaa thaa. yeye america key paani key neeche nausainik jahaajon kaa pahala bedaa bunn gayaa.
"holland vee" koo unake namkaran key baad sanshodhit kiya gayaa thaa, aur sanyukt raajya america kii pandubbi tarpedo naav "holland" (pandubbi-1) kaa naam badal diyaa gayaa thaa jaba unhein 12 octuber 1900 koo americi nausena dwara newport, road dweep parr leftinent hairi aich key saath commission kiya gayaa thaa. kamaand mein caldwell.
usn mein apane chaalu jeevan key dauran, "holland" ney patwar padnam ss-1 naheen rakhaa thaa. vartamaan mein upayog mein padnam pranali koo 17 julaai 1920 koo nausena niyamon mein rakhaa gayaa thaa. iss prakaar, "holland" koo kabhi bhee ss-1 naheen saunpa gayaa hoga. usey 1895 aur 1920 key beach pranali key tahat pandubbi-1 yaa buss aiss-1 naamit kiya gayaa hoga. aadhikarik nausena sroton sahit adhikansh itihaskaron ney bhram seey bachane key liye purvavyaapi roop seey uss aur padnam ss-1 donon koo lagu kiya haye.
"holland" americi nausena mein pahali commission kii gaee pandubbi thee aur nausena mein pandubbiyon kii akhand rekha mein seey pahali haye. haalaanki, vaha nausena key swaamitva vaali chauthi pandubbi thee. pahali pandubbi "propeller" (jise "alligator" key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye) thee, doosari "buddhiman whale" thee aur teesari "plunger" thee, ack prayogaatmak pandubbi, jise 1895 mein banaaya gayaa thaa, jise us "plunger" (ss-2) key saath bhramit naheen kiya jaanaa chaahiye.
16 octuber 1900 koo, poore sardiyon mein seva key yogya rakhane key liye, "holland" ney anapolis, maryland key liye tugg "leiden" key neeche newport chhod diyaa, jahan unakaa upayog sanyukt raajya nausena akadami key midshipman koo prashikshit karane key liye kiya jaataa thaa, saath hii adhikaariyon aur soochibaddh purushon ney bede key liye banaai jaa rahee anya pandubbiyon key sanchaalan kii taiyari mein mahatvapurna prashikshan praapt karane kaa adesh diyaa.
"holland" nirmanadhin yaa chintandheen pandubbiyon key liye detta ekatra karane mein prayogaatmak uddeshyon key liye moolyavaan saabit huaa. anapolis seey norphoke, virginia taka, janwari 1901 seey, unaki satah daud ney ack vistaarit avadhi mein chala rahey unake pradarshan parr upayogi detta pradaan kiya.
"holland" (kuchh samay key liye 1899 mein, parikshanon parr) aur paanch holland-prakaar kii pandubbiyan nyu suffock, nyu york mein 1899 seey 1905 taka lambe dweep key uttar kaante parr adharit theen, jisase iss basti koo sanyukt raajya mein pahala pandubbi adda honey kaa daavaa karane key liye prerit kiya gayaa.
15 juuna seey 1 octuber 1901 taka kii avadhi koo chhodkar, jise nausena tarpedo station, newport, road dweep parr prashikshan cadets koo paarit kiya gayaa thaa, "holland" 17 julaai 1905 taka anapolis mein ack prashikshan pandubbi key roop mein rhaa jaba usey sevamukt curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
"holland" ney apana currier reserve mein norphoke, virginia mein samaapt kiya. 21 navambar 1910 koo nausena key pott register seey uska naam maaraa gayaa thaa. iss krantikari pandubbi koo heinry aeye koo scrap key roop mein becha gayaa thaa. 18 juuna 1913 koo philadelphia key hitner aur beton koo $100 mein. unake kharidar koo 5,000 dollar kaa bonned dene kii aavashyakta thee kyonki yeh ashvasana thaa kii pandubbi toot jaayegi aur iska upayog jahaaj key roop mein naheen kiya jaayega.
1915 key aspas, "holland" kaa hulk, joe usaki baahari fitting seey chheen liya gayaa thaa, peater jey koo betch diyaa gayaa thaa. gibbons. octuber 1916 taka vaha philadelphia mein pradarshit thee. maee 1917 mein unhein vigyaan, kalaa aur udyogon key bronx antarrashtriya pradarshani mein ack vishesh aakarshan key roop mein bronx, newyork mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
"holland" kaee varshon taka patterson, naee jersey mein pradarshit kiya gayaa thaa jaba taka kii 1932 mein usey antatah samaapt naheen curr diyaa gayaa thaa.

