
stodir

stodir (, 4 juuna 2008 seey pahale kaa aff. ell. samooh) ack bahusankhyak parivaar key swaamitva vaali nivesh company haye joe rexavic, iceland mein sthit haye. company kii sthaapana 20 julaai, 1973 koo flugleidir key naam seey kii gaee thee. yeh loftleidir aur air iceland key liye ack holding company key roop mein gathit kiya gayaa thaa.
aff. ell. samooh apane sahayak icelandair samooh key liye jaanaa jaataa thaa, jise octuber 2006 mein becha gayaa thaa. icelandair, loftleidear icelandic aur icelandair samooh kii anya companiyan lagbhag 70 varshon seey icelandic udaan aur paryatan udyog mein agrani rahee hain.
company koo sitambar 2008 mein prashaasan mein rakhaa gayaa thaa, jaba iska sabse badaa nivesh glitnir, icelandic sarkaar dwara aanshik rashtriyakrit kiya gayaa thaa.
company, jise taba stodir naam diyaa gayaa thaa, kaa 2009 mein punargathan kiya gayaa thaa aur sabhi share isake lendaaron koo vitarit kiye gaye they. 2009 aur 2016 key beach, sabhi parisampattiyon koo betch diyaa gayaa aur sabhi rinon kaa bhugtan kiya gayaa. 2017 mein, nae sharedharakon ney company kaa adhigrahan kiya aur stodir koo ack sakriya nivesh company key roop mein punarsthaapit kiya gayaa.
itihas.
2005 key parivartan seey pahale.
jiss company koo aajkal "stodir" kahaa jaataa haye, usaki sthaapana 1973 mein hui thee. shuruat mein yeh "loftleidir" aur air iceland key liye ack holding company thee, joe dou puraane naamon kaa ack sankar thaa. 1978 mein fluglidir ney donon companiyon kii sabhi sampattiyon parr kabja curr liya. taba taka "loftladier" ney antarrashtriya vipanan key liye "loftladier icelandic", "icelandic airlines" yaa sirf "icelandic" kaa upayog kiya thaa aur havaai iceland ney "icelandair" kaa upayog kiya thaa. usee varsh "icelandair" naam kaa upayog poori tarah seey antarrashtriya vipanan key liye kiya jaanaa thaa. "flugleidir" 2005 taka company kaa aadhikarik naam thaa.
disambar 2002 mein bagur samooh ney company kaa 20 pratishat hissa hassil curr liya. baugar samooh kathit taur parr british virgine dweepon mein ack ekal dakpeti mein kaee companiyon dwara niyantrit thaa.
2005 mein huaa badalaav.
2005 mein, "flugleidir" key roop mein jaani jaane vaali company koo "fl samooh" naamak ack nivesh company mein badal diyaa gayaa thaa. airline koo 2002 mein icelandair naamak ack sahayak company mein vibhajit kiya gayaa thaa. 23 octuber, 2005 koo "aff. ell. samooh" ney dennish cumm laagat vaali airline sterling airways key adhigrahan kii ghoshana kii. isake alawa, "aff. ell. samooh" key paas british "noo-frills" vaahak easyjet mein 16.18% hissedari haye. 6 janwari, 2006 koo, see. ee. oh., hans smarren ney kahaa kii easyjet aur sterling kaa vilay ack sambhavana thee.
2006-2007.
2006 kii shuruat mein "ferrascrifstopha islands" koo sumarferir koo betch diyaa gayaa thaa aur "icelandare kaar rental" (heartz) koo iceland mein toyota key malik magnus christinson koo betch diyaa gayaa thaa.
farwari 2006 mein aff. ell. samooh ney iceland stock exchange mein apane sahayak icelandair samooh koo soochibaddh karane kii yojana kii ghoshana kii.
aff. ell. ney airline mein apani hissedari betch dee
aprail 2006 mein easyjet ney apane nivesh parr €140 million kaa laabh lautaate hue €325 million kaa bhugtan kiya. aff. ell. ney pahali baar octuber 2004 mein easyjet mein nivesh kiya thaa, jisamen 8.4% hissedari lii thee, joe 2005 key dauran badhee thee.
octuber 2006 mein aff. ell. samooh ney icelandair samooh kii bikri koo surakshit kiya.
2007 mein, aff. ell. samooh ney donald trump seey judee kaee bayrock pariyojanaon mein $50 million kaa nivesh kiya, jisamen mainhattan mein whitestone, queens aur trump soho mein vikas shamil haye.
2008 kaa navinikaran.
farwari 2008 mein, americi real estate kaa bulbula fatane key baad, aff. ell. samooh ney ghoshana kii kii vaha america mein apani real estate pariyojanaon koo khud koo betch rhaa haye. trump tower pariyojana, anya americi adharit achal sampatti pariyojanaon key saath, flerock holdco naamak aff. ell. samooh kii sahayak company mein sthanantarit curr dee gaee thee. march mein, finnair aur nivesh samooh active capital mein hissedari koo vibhajit curr diyaa gayaa thaa; aprail mein aff. ell. mein 39 pratishat hissedari kaa adhigrahan styrecure invest dwara kiya gayaa thaa, joe aff. ell. key adhyaksh johnn azir johansson dwara niyantrit ack company thee. company ney share punarkhareed key baad 6 juuna koo iceland stock exchange seey soochi seey hataa diyaa. lekhankan kaanoonon koo todane key liye doshi thaharaae jaane key baad usa maheene key anta mein johnn ezgir ney adhyaksh key roop mein pada chhod diyaa. unaki patni ingibjorg stephania palmadotir koo unaki jagah chunaa gayaa. 4 julaai koo, aff. ell. samooh ney ghoshana kii kii usane apana naam badalkar stodir curr liya haye aur khudra holding company bagur samooh mein 39 pratishat hissedari kaa adhigrahan kiya haye.
2008 kaa diwala.
sitambar 2008 mein yeh ghoshana kii gaee kii stodir ney rexavic kii jilaa adalat mein rinn sthagan prakriya key liye ack aavedan daayar kiya thaa, jisase company koo prabhaavi dhang seey prashaasan mein daal diyaa gayaa thaa. yeh kadam iceland kii sarkaar dwara teen-chauthai pareshan baink glitnir key adhigrahan seey prerit thaa, jisamen stodir kii pahale 32 pratishat hissedari thee.
2008 key liye, fl bayrock holdco ney 140 million dollar seey adhik kaa nuksan kiya. ise janwari 2014 mein diwalia ghoshit curr diyaa gayaa thaa, jisase isake ekmatra niveshak aur lendar, mool aff. ell. samooh koo lagbhag 130 million dollar kaa nuksan huaa thaa.
2009-2016.
rinadaataon key saath sanrachana samjhauta (juuna 2009) huaa, jisane iss tarah naam badalkar company key sabhi sheyaron kaa adhigrahan curr liya. 
2009 aur 2016 key beach, refresco holding mein hissedari koo chhodkar sabhi parisampattiyon koo betch diyaa gayaa thaa, ack paine europeeya peya company, sabhi rinn kaa bhugtan curr diyaa gayaa thaa, aur sabhi kanuni muddon koo hull curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
2017.
aiss121 ehf. (icelandic aur yuke parivaar key niveshakon kaa ack samooh) ney stodir mein adhikansh sheyaron kaa adhigrahan kiya.
2018.
refresco shareholding koo 140 million euro mein becha gayaa aur stodir koo ack sakriya nivesh company key roop mein punarsthaapit kiya gayaa.
2018-vartamaan.
ariane baink, simin, kwika baink aur blue lagoon mein soochibaddh sheyaron sahit kaee nivesh kiye gaye.

