
godhuli (upanyaas shrinkhala)

twilight americi lekhika stephany meyer dwara likhit chaar kaalpanik romans upanyason, dou saathi upanyason aur ack upanyaas kii ack shrinkhala haye. 2005 seey 2008 taka salana jaari honey vaale chaar upanyaas bella huns key baad key kishore varshon koo chart karate hain, ack ladki joe phoenix, arizona seey washington key kaante mein chully jaati haye aur edward cullon naamak 104 varsheeya pishach seey pyaar karati haye. shrinkhala koo mukhya roop seey bella key drishtikon seey bataaya gayaa haye, jisamen "grahan" kaa upsamhaar aur "breaking morning" key dusare bhaag koo charitra jacob black, ack bhediye key drishtikon seey bataaya gayaa haye. ack upanyaas, "dha short sekand life off bree tanner", joe "grahan" mein dikhaai dene vaale ack navjat pishach kii kahani bataata haye, 2010 mein prakaashit huaa thaa. ', lagbhag 100 poorna rangeen chitron key saath ack nishchit vishvakosh sandarbh, 2011 mein pustakon kii dukaanon mein jaari kiya gayaa thaa. 2015 mein, meyer ney pustak shrinkhala kii 10 veen varshgaanth key sammaan mein ack nayaa upanyaas prakaashit kiya, jisamen mool nayakon key ling badale gaye they. "edward cullon key drishtikon seey pahali pustak, "twilight" kii ack punah kathaa, "midnite sunn", 2020 mein prakaashit hui thee.
2005 mein pahala upanyaas, "twilight" key vimochan key baad seey, inn pustakon ney duniya bhar mein apaar lokpriyata aur vyaavsaayik safalata praapt kii haye. yeh shrinkhala yuva vayaskon key beach sabse lokpriya haye; chaar pustakon ney kaee puraskar jeete hain, vishesh roop seey "breaking donn" key liye varsh kii bachchon kii pustak key liye 2008 kaa british pustak puraskar, jabaki samagr roop seey shrinkhala ney pasandida pustak key liye 2009 kaa bachchon kii pasand kaa puraskar jeetaa.
navambar 2011 taka, shrinkhala kii duniya bhar mein cumm seey cumm 38 alag-alag bhaashaon mein anuvaad key saath 120 million seey adhik pratiyaan bick chuki theen. chaar "godhuli" pustakon ney lagaatar 2008 key sabse adhik bikane vaale upanyason key roop mein "yuu. aiss. aeye. tude" kii sabse adhik bikane vaali pustakon kii soochi mein record sthaapit kiya haye aur bachchon kii shrinkhala kii pustakon key liye "newyork times" kii sabse adhik bikane vaali soochi mein 235 saptah seey adhik samay bitaaya haye.
upanyason koo shikhar manoranjan dwara "dha twilight saaga" film shrinkhala mein rupaantarit kiya gayaa haye. pahale teen upanyason key film roopaantaran kramshah 2008,2009 aur 2010 mein jaari kiye gaye they. chauthe upanyaas koo dou filmon mein rupaantarit kiya gayaa thaa, pahali film navambar 2011 mein aur doosari film navambar 2012 mein release hui thee.
"godhuli kii kahani.
"shaam koo.
bella huns phoenix, arizona seey apane pitaa key saath kaante mein rahane key liye washington chully jaati haye taaki usaki maan koo apane nae pati, ack minor leag baseball khilaadi key saath yatra karane kii anumati mill sakey. kaante kii or badhane key baad, bella khud koo ack rahasyamay, sunder ladke, edward cullon kii or anaichhik roop seey aakarshit paati haye aur antatah usey pataa chalata haye kii vaha ack pishach parivaar kaa sadasya haye joe maanav rakt key bajaay jaanvaron kaa rakt peetaa haye. edward aur bella koo pyaar hoe jaataa haye, jabaki james, ack anya vaacha seey ack kroor pishach, bella kaa shikaar karane key liye aakarshit hotaa haye. edward aur anya cullence bella kaa bachaav karate hain. vaha phoenix bhaag jaati haye, jahan usey james kaa saamana karane key liye dhokha diyaa jaataa haye, joe usey maarne kii koshish kartaa haye. vaha gambhir roop seey ghayal hoe jaati haye, lekin edward usey bachaata haye aur way kaante parr laut aatey hain.
"nayaa chaand.
edward aur uska parivaar kaante chhod dete hain kyonki unakaa maanana haye kii vaha bella key jeevan koo khatare mein daal rhaa haye. bella avasaad mein chully jaati haye jaba taka kii vaha jacob black key saath ack majboot dosti vikasit naheen karati, jise vaha bhediye key roop mein badal sakati haye. jacob aur usaki janjaati key anya bhediyon koo usey victoria seey bachaana chaahiye, joe ack pishach haye joe apane saathi james kii maut kaa badala lena chaahata haye. ack galatfahmi key kaaran, edward kaa maanana haye kii bella marr chuki haye. edward itali key voltera mein aatmahatya karane kaa faisala kartaa haye, lekin bella dwara rokaa jaataa haye, joe edward kii bahan ellis key saath hoti haye. way volturi, ack shaktishali pishach key saath milate hain, aur kewal iss shart parr chhod diye jaate hain kii nikat bhavishya mein bella koo pishach mein badal diyaa jaae. bella aur edward phir seey mill jaate hain, aur vaha aur cullence kaante parr laut aatey hain.
"grahan.
victoria ney kulen parivaar seey ladane aur badala lene key liye bella kii hatyaa karane key liye "navjat" pishaachon kii ack senaa banaai haye. iss beach, bella edward key saath apane rishte aur jacob key saath apani dosti key beach chayan karane key liye majboor hoe jaati haye. edward kaa pishach parivaar aur jacob kaa bhediya samooh victoria aur usaki pishach senaa koo safaltapurvak nasht karane key liye senaa mein shamil hoe jaate hain. anta mein, bella jacob kii dosti key bajaay edward key pyaar koo chunati haye aur edward seey shaadi karane key liye sahmat hoe jaati haye.
"subah kaa todana.
bella aur edward shadishuda hain, lekin unakaa hanimoon taba cumm hoe jaataa haye jaba bella koo pataa chalata haye kii vaha garbhavati haye. usaki garbhavastha teji seey badhati haye, jisase vaha gambhir roop seey kamjor hoe jaati haye. vaha aur edward kii betty, renesmi, ack dhampir koo janm dete hue lagbhag marr jaati haye. edward bella koo usaki zaan bachaane key liye apane jahar seey inject kartaa haye aur "usey" ack dhampir banaata haye. ack anya coven kaa pishach renesmi koo dekhta haye aur usey "amar bachcha" samajhata haye. vaha volturi koo soochit karati haye, kyonki aise praniyon kaa astitva pishach kaanoon kaa ullanghan kartaa haye. cullence pishach gavaahon koo ikattha karate hain joe yeh satyaapit curr sakate hain kii renesmi ack amar bachcha naheen haye. ack teevra takraav key baad, cullence aur unake gawah volturi koo samajhaate hain kii bachche koo pishaachon yaa unake rahasya key liye koee khatra naheen haye, aur volturi dwara unhein shaanti seey chhod diyaa jaataa haye.
"jeevan aur mrityu" ".
6 octuber, 2015 koo, little, braun aind company ney "dha" "jaari kiya, jisamen edward aur bella key saath upanyaas kii lagbhag 400 prishthon kii punar kalpana shamil haye-edith aur byu key roop mein ling-adla-badali. iss upanyaas kaa punarkalpana kaa anta adhik nirnaayak haye, joe shesh teen "godhuli" upanyason key madhyam seey isaki nirantarta koo rokta haye.
"aadhi raat kaa suraj.
"midnite sunn" lekhak stephany meyer kii 2005 kii pustak "twilight" kaa 2020 kaa ack saathi upanyaas haye. yeh kriti 'samanya varnan karane vaale charitra bella huns' key bajaay edward cullon key drishtikon seey 'godhuli' kii ghatnaaon koo phir seey bataati haye. myer ney kahaa kii "twilight" shrinkhala kii ekmatra pustak honey thee jise unhone edward key drishtikon seey phir seey likhane kii yojana banaai thee. unhein edward key charitra kaa behtar anubhav dene key liye, meyer ney "twilight" key film roopaantaran kii nirdeshak catherine hardwick aur edward kii bhoomika nibhaane vaale abhineta robbert pattinson koo upanyaas key kuchh poore kiye gaye adhyaayon koo padhane kii anumati dee, jaba unhone film kii shooting kii. yeh 4 agast, 2020 koo release hui thee.
bhavishya.
agast 2020 mein, meyer ney khulasa kiya kii vaha dou atirikt "godhuli" upanyason parr kaam curr rahee hain. lekhak pahale ack mool pustak koo puuraa karane key baad inn kahaaniyon koo likhana jaari rakhane kaa irada rakhta haye.
atirikt samagri.
graphic upanyaas.
16 march, 2010 koo yenn press ney "twilight dha graphic nowell, volume" jaari kiya. 1 ", kalakar young kima dwara shrinkhala kii pahali pustak parr adharit. farwari 2011 mein, graphic upanyaas ney 2010 kaa ratna puraskar jeetaa varsh kaa sarvshreshth mangaa. agali kadee, "twilight dha graphic upanyaas, khand. 2 "11 octuber, 2011 koo jaari kiya gayaa thaa, aur isake baad pahale saptah mein hardcover graphic pustakon key liye" newyork times best seller list "mein sheersh parr" volume 1 "aaya thaa.
"havaa charmkaar kaa chhota doosara jeevan.
march 2010 mein, meyer ney apani aadhikarik website parr khulasa kiya kii vaha shrinkhala mein ack nayaa upanyaas, "dha short sekand life off bree tanner" jaari karengi, joe 5 juuna, 2010 koo "aclipse" mein dikhaai dene vaale ack navjat pishach kii kahani bataati haye. pustak kaa ack electronic sanskaran unaki website key saath-saath kitaabon kii dukaanon seey bhee muft mein upalabdh karaaya gayaa thaa.
sachitra guide.
octuber 2010 mein, little, braun aind company ney ghoshana kii kii "charitra profile, outech, meyer key saath baatchit, vanshavali chart, maanchitra aur lagbhag 100 poorna rangeen chitron key saath vyaapak cross-sandarbh sahit gaatha key liye ack nishchit vishvakosh sandarbh, 2008 key baad seey kaee prakaashan deree key baad 12 aprail, 2011 koo jaari kiya jaanaa thaa. yeh" newyork times best seller list "parr #1 parr shuru huaa, jahaan yeh lagaatar teen hafton taka rhaa, aur" usa tude "best seller soochi mein #4 parr rhaa.
setting.
kahani mukhya roop seey washington key kaante key shahar mein sthaapit haye, jahan bella aur usake pitaa charley huns rahate hain. washington key anya shahar sankshep mein shrinkhala mein dikhaai dete hain yaa unakaa ullekh kiya gayaa haye, jaise port angils, olympic, ciatal aur laa push. godhuli" mein kuchh ghatanaaen phoenix, arizona mein hoti hain, jahan bella kaa paalan-poshan kiya gayaa thaa. voltera, itali, "amavasya" mein chitrit kiya gayaa haye, jaba edward aatmahatya karane key liye vahaan jaataa haye aur bella usey bachaane key liye daudati haye. jacksonville, florida kaa ullekh pahale "godhuli" mein aur dusare "grahan" mein kiya gayaa haye, jaba edward aur bella bella kii maan seey milane jaate hain, joe apane nae pati key saath vahaan chully gaee hain. ciatal, washington koo "breaking donn" mein dikhaaya gayaa haye jaba jacob bella key liye apane pyaar seey bachane kii koshish kartaa haye, aur jaba bella jey naam key ack aadami kaa pataa lagaane kii koshish karati haye. jenks. yeh "grahan" mein navjat pishaachon dwara kii gaee hatyaon kii ack shrinkhala kaa sthaan bhee haye. breaking morning" mein, bella aur edward apana hanimoon ack kaalpanik "aisal esme" parr bitaate hain, joe kathit taur parr brazil key tata seey door haye.
sanrachana aur shally.
twilight" shrinkhala yuva vayask, kalpana aur romans kii shally key tahat aatee haye, halanki myer ney apani pahali pustak "twilight" koo "suspenses romans horror comedy" key roop mein vargeekrit kiya. haalaanki, vaha kahati haye kii vaha apani pustakon koo "kissy bhee cheez seey adhik romans" maanati haye. yeh shrinkhala maanav bella aur pishach edward key beach aparamparaagat romans key saath-saath bella, edward aur jacob, ack bhediye key beach prem trikon kii padtaal karati haye. kitaaben uttejak yaun sambandh, nashili davaaon aur kathor shapath lene mein shamil honey seey bachati hain kyonki, myer key anusaar, "mujhe naheen lagata kii kishoron koo anaavashyak yaun sambandh key baare mein padhane kii aavashyakta haye."
kuchh logon key liye, meyer key upanyaas bhee gothik saahitya kii shreni mein aatey hain. meyer dwara rakshason kaa upayog aur edward aur bella key sambandhon kii asthir paristhitiyaan gothic key pramukh ghatak hain. gothik saahitya pathakon koo gahare yaa pareshan karane vaale sadrishyon key madhyam seey amoort avadhaaranaon kaa vishleshan karane kii anumati detaa haye. tantrika vigyaani sigmund fried key anusaar, gothik kii pareshan karane vaali prakriti "damit parichitata" kaa parinam haye, aur humm khud koo myer key rakshason mein dekhana chaahte hain. yeh bhee dhyaan rakhna dilchasp haye kii gothic shally mein sapane ack mahatvapurna vishay hain, aur "godhuli" key liye meyer kii mukhya prerana ack sapane seey aaee haye. mairi shelly kii "frankstein", joe gothik saahitya mein ack utkrisht kriti haye, bhee ack sapane seey prerit thee. "godhuli" halanki, edward key prati bella kii sahaanubhooti key madhyam seey shaastriya gothik seey door hoe jaati haye. pishach key liye ghrina mahsoos karane key bajaay, vaha joe khatarnak sazish kartaa haye vaha kathaanak koo aage badhaata haye. 
pustaken pratham-vyakti kathaa mein likhi gaee hain, mukhya roop seey bella kii aankho key madhyam seey teesari pustak key upsamhaar key saath aur chauthi pustak kaa ack hissa jacob key drishtikon seey haye. upanyaas kii sanrachana key baare mein poochhe jaane parr, meyer ney upanyason key aadhar koo kissy bhee vishisht shreni mein ingit karane mein apani kathinaaee kaa varnan kiya. upanyason mein pishach shamil hain, lekin way vishisht dukhad yaa raktapipasu prakaar key naheen hain. mukhya paatr hyee school key chhaatr hain, lekin kuchh key anusaar, yeh vivaran shrinkhala koo anuchit roop seey roodhivaadi bhee banaata haye. 
yeye pustaken pishach mithak parr adharit hain, lekin "godhuli" pishach samanya pishach kii vidya seey kaee vivaranon mein bhinn hain. udaaharan key liye, "godhuli" pishaachon key daant daanton key bajaay majboot chhedak daant hotey hain; way jalane key bajaay dhoop mein chamakate hain; aur way jaanvaron key saath-saath maanav rakt bhee pee sakate hain. myer tippani karate hain kii unaki pishach pauranik kathaa anya lekhakon seey alag haye kyonki unhein cannon pishach key baare mein soochit naheen kiya gayaa thaa. unhone iss baat parr vichaar naheen kiya kii unake pishach sthaapit saahitya seey kaise alag they jaba taka kii "godhuli" prakaashit honey key karib naheen thee. usa samay taka, bhaari badalaav karane mein bahut dair hoe chuki thee aur myer ney apane pishaachon koo binaa "feng aur taabuton aadi key" rakhaa, pishach cannon seey alag honey key kaary key roop mein naheen, balki paatron key usake dimag mein dikhaai dene key tareeke key prati sachche rahane key roop mein.
prerana aur vishay.
lekhak key anusaar, unaki pustaken "jeevan key baare mein hain, mrityu key baare mein naheen" aur "prem, vasna key baare mein naheen" hain. shrinkhala kii pratyek pustak ack alag saahityik classic seey prerit aur shithil roop seey adharit theeh jaine auston key 1813 key upanyaas "garv aur purvagrah" parr "godhuli", villium shekspeare key naatak "romeo aind juliet" parr "nayaa chaand", emily bronte key 1847 key upanyaas "woothering hights" parr "grahan", aur shekspeare key dusare naatak "ack madhya garmi kii raat kaa sapana" parr "breaking morning". meyer ney yeh bhee kahaa kii orson scott card aur ell. aim. montgomeri kii "annie off green gables" shrinkhala kaa unake lekhan parr bahut prabhaav haye. cullence myer key apane parivaar key saath-saath cartoon key paatron seey prerit they. shrinkhala parr anya prabhaav jinhen meyer ney sweekaar kiya haye, unamen charlotte bronte kaa 1847 kaa upanyaas "jaine ire", aich. jee. tii. vee. aur filmein "iron maine" (2008), "kabhaar inn time" (1980), "stranger daine fiction" (2006), aur "bebi maama" (2008) shamil hain.
shrinkhala key anya pramukh vishayon mein vikalp aur swatantra ichcha shamil hain. myer kaa kahana haye kii kitaaben bella key apane jeevan koo chunane key vikalp key ird-gird kendrit hain, aur cullence key apane pralobhnon kaa paalan karane key bajaay hatyaa seey door rahane key vikalpah "mujhe vaastav mein lagata haye kii yeh merey pishaachon kaa antarnihit roopak haye. isase koee fark naheen padata kii aap jeevan mein kahaan fanse hue hain yaa aapako kyaa lagata haye kii aapako kyaa karna haye; aap hamesha kuchh aur chuna sakate hain. hamesha ack alag raasta hotaa haye."
myer, ack morman, sweekaar kartaa haye kii usake vishvaas ney usake kaam koo prabhaavit kiya haye. vishesh roop seey, vaha kahati haye kii usake paatr "iss baare mein adhik sochate hain kii way kahaan seey aae hain, aur way kahaan jaa rahey hain, joe samanya hoe sakata haye."godhuli" shrinkhala nashwar pralobhan kii isai naitik duvidha kaa vishleshan karati haye. ack pishach key roop mein, edward koo majboot shaaririk pralobhnon kaa anubhav hotaa haye jisake parinamswarup usaki aatm bhavna mein bhrashtachar hotaa haye. inn pralobhnon parr kaaboo paane seey "praakritik manushya parr vijay praapt karane" key ack samanya isai siddhant spasht hotey hain. iss shrinkhala mein amarta aur shashwat jeevan key morman siddhanton kaa bhee pataa lagaaya gayaa haye. pishaachon ney paripurna, amar shareer hain, lekin kulen santoshjanak sambandhon key liye tarasate hain. bella apane pati aur betty key saath ack pishach bunn curr amarta aur shashwat jeevan kii morman avadharana donon koo praapt karati haye. upanyason kii romantic prakriti key bavjood, meyer apane kaam koo sex jaise vishayon seey bhee door rakhti hain. myer kaa kahana haye kii unakaa irada jaanboojhkar apane upanyason koo morman-prabhaavit karane, yaa yaun sanyam aur aadhyatmik shuddhata key gunon koo badhaava dene key liye naheen haye, lekin sweekaar karati haye kii unakaa lekhan unake moolyon seey aakar letaa haye, yeh kahate hue kii, "mujhe naheen lagata kii merrie kitaaben vaastav mein graphic yaa dark honey vaali hain, kyonki main kaun huun. merrie kahaaniyon mein hamesha bahut prakaash rahane vaalaa haye."
utpatti aur prakaashan itihas.
stephany meyer kaa kahana haye kii "godhuli" kaa vichaar unhein 2 juuna, 2003 koo ack sapane mein aaya thaa. sapana ack maanav ladki aur ack pishach key baare mein thaa joe usase pyaar karati thee lekin usake khoon kii pyaasi thee. iss sapane key aadhar parr, myer ney pustak key adhyaay 13 kii pratilekh likhi. lekhan kaa bahut cumm anubhav honey key bavjood, teen maheene key bheetar unhone usa sapane koo ack poorna upanyaas mein badal diyaa thaa. upanyaas likhane aur sampaadit karane key baad, unhone little, braun aind company key saath 750,000 dollar mein teen pustakon kaa sauda kiya, joe pahali baar lekhak banane key liye asamanya roop seey adhik raashi thee. meyer key saahityik pratinidhi, raitar house key jodee reimer ney unaki khoj kewal isaliye kii kyonki anubhavaheen sahayak jise meyer kaa mool patra praapt huaa thaa, usey pataa naheen thaa kii yuva vayask pustaken lambai mein 40,000 seey 60,000 shabd honey chaahiye, naa kii 130,000 shabd. megan tingley, chhoti, braun sampaadak, jinhone meyer parr hastakshar kiye, ney kahaa kii "godhuli" pandulipi key padhane key aadhe raaste mein, unhein ehsas huaa kii unake haathon mein bhavishya mein ack bestseller haye. yeh pustak 2005 mein prakaashit hui thee.
twilight" kii safalata key baad, meyer ney kahani koo teen aur pustakon key saath ack shrinkhala mein vistaarit kiyaah "nyu moone" (2006), "aclipse" (2007), aur "breaking donn" (2008). prakaashan key baad apane pahale saptah mein, pahali agali kadee, "nyu moone", bachchon kii adhyaay pustakon key liye "newyork times" kii sarvshreshth vikreta soochi mein #5 parr shuru hui, aur apane dusare saptah mein #1 sthaan parr pahunch gaee, jahan yeh agale gyaarah hafton taka rahee. kull milakar, isane soochi mein 50 saptah seey adhik samay bitaaya. grahan" key vimochan key baad, pahali teen "godhuli" pustakon ney "newyork times" kii sarvshreshth vikreta soochi mein sanyukt roop seey 143 saptah bitaaye. twilight" shrinkhala kii chauthi kist, "breaking donn", koo 37 laakh pratiyon key praarambhik mudran key saath jaari kiya gayaa thaa. akele pahale dinn 13 laakh seey adhik pratiyaan bikin, jisane hatchet book samooh yuu. aiss. aeye. key liye pahale dinn kii bikri pradarshan mein ack record sthaapit kiya. shrinkhala mein chauthi pravishti key puuraa honey parr, myer ney sanket diyaa kii "breaking donn" bella huns key drishtikon seey bataaya jaane vaalaa antim upanyaas hoga. 2008 aur 2009 mein, shrinkhala kii chaar pustakon ney "yuu. aiss. aeye. tude" kii varsh key anta mein bestseller soochi mein sheersh chaar sthaanon kaa daavaa kiya, jisase myer yeh upalabdhi hassil karane vaale pahale lekhak bunn gaye. isake baad shrinkhala ney pasandida pustak key liye 2009 kaa bachchon kii pasand kaa puraskar jeetaa, jahan isane "hairi potter" shrinkhala key khilaf pratispardha kii.
swaagat.
godhuli" key liye pratikriya mishrit rahee haye. jahan kitaaben behad lokpriya hoe gaee hain, vaheen unhone bahut vivaad bhee paida kiya haye.
sakaratmak swaagat.
"twilight" ney apane lakshit pathakon key beach apani lokpriyata key liye prashansa arjit kii haye. "samay ney yaun tanaav aur algaav kii kishore bhavna koo poori tarah seey kaid karane key liye isaki sarahana kii."anya sameekshaon ney" "godhuli" "koo ack" "utkrisht kalpana" "aur" "romans aur bhaya kaa ack aakarshak mishran" "key roop mein varnit kiya. time" key lev grossman ney likhaa kii pustakon mein "internet phain fiction kii yaad dilaane vaali ack takiya gunavatta haye", lekin phir bhee shrinkhala kii prashansa karate hue isaki tulanaa "dha lord off dha rings" aur "hairi potter" seey kii gaeeh
seatle post-intelligence" ney pustak koo "hott nyu tean upanyaas", "manoranjan saptahik" koo "aine rais key baad seey duniya kaa sabse lokpriya pishach upanyaskar", "newyork times" ney "godhuli" koo "saahityik ghatana" key roop mein varnit kiya, aur "delly herauld" key mait arado ney nott kiya kii "godhuli" pustaken "ack nishchit chashmadhari jadugar key baad seey duniya mein apana jaadoo karane vaali sabse lokpriya prakaashan ghatana" bunn gaee hain."shrinkhala key badey aur vividh online prashansak samudaay koo aksar nott kiya jaataa haye, kabhi-kabhi ise" "panth-jaisa" "bhee kahaa jaataa haye. isake bavjood, shrinkhala koo aksar ack vyaapak appeal maanaa jaataa haye; "dainik herauld" key chrystal mack ney kahaa, "jabaki kishore ladakiyan mukhya darshak hain, donon lingon key yuva ladke aur vayask bhee iss ghatana mein shamil hue hain."
lekhak aur shrinkhala kii lokpriyata kii tulanaa aksar jey key saath kii jaati haye. key. rolling aur "hairi potter". phoenix nyu times" ney pustakon key prashansak kaa varnan karate hue likhaa, "meyer kaa prashansak" hairi potter "unmaad kii yaad dilaata haye."" "dainik telegraph" "ney" "godhuli" "koo" "hairi potter" "key aadhyatmik uttaradhikari key roop mein varnit kiya. dha post aind courier" kii ribekah bradford ney kahaa kii shrinkhala mein "hairi potter" kii pustakon kii tarah ack vishal crossover appeal haye."" "delly telegraph" "key anusaar, vishesh roop seey, stephany meyer ney sabhi angreji bhashi deshon aur europe mein avishvasaniya safalata hassil kii haye aur kaee loga kahenge kii unaki" "godhuli" "shrinkhala ney" "hairi potter" "dwara chhode gaye chhed koo bhar diyaa haye."myer ney iss tarah kii tulanaon kaa jawab dete hue kahaa haye," unaki tulanaa karna bahut hii achchha haye, lekin ack aur jey kabhi naheen honey vaalaa haye. key. rauling; yeh ack aisee ghatana haye joe phir seey naheen honey vaali haye ", halanki yeh dhyaan mein rakhate hue kii" aap merey prashansakon kii tulanaa unake prashansakon seey adhik aasaani seey curr sakate hain [mujhase usase]. mujhe lagata haye kii humm donon key paas aise loga hain joe vaastav mein vaastav mein utsaahi hain, aur aapako dekhane aur shamil honey key liye meelon taka aaenge, aur harr koee vaastav mein hamaare paatron kii parwah kartaa haye."
aarthik roop seey, kaanton kaa shahar, washington, "godhuli" shrinkhala key liye setting, pustakon key prashansakon key paryatan key kaaran behtar huaa haye. kaante parr prati maah ausatan 8,000 paryatak aatey hain, aur ise "godhuli key liye makka" key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye. umr badhane vaale kaante vaale hyee school key navinikaran kii yojanaon key jawab mein, "godhuli" prashansakon ney anant aabhushan company key saath milkar kaam kiya haye. aur eent key roop yaa imarat koo poori tarah seey bachaane key prayaas mein daan ekatra karane key liye paschim olympic praaydweep behtari sangh.
5 navambar, 2019 koo, "bee. bee. see. news" ney "dha twilight seereez" koo 100 sabse prabhaavshaali upanyason kii apani soochi mein soochibaddh kiya.
nakaratmak swaagat.
iss shrinkhala ney apane saahityik saar aur pustakon mein chitrit sambandhon key prakaar donon parr kuchh kukhyaati arjit kii haye.
kaee logon ney iss shrinkhala koo kharaab lekhan bataate hue iska upahaas kiya haye. stephany meyer kii tulanaa jey seey karate hue. key. rouling, stephen king ney kahaa, "[rouling aur myer key beach] asli antar yeh haye kii joe rouling ack shandar lekhak hain, aur stephany myer ack darr key laayak naheen likh sakati hain. vaha bahut achchi naheen haye."halanki, king ney shrinkhala kii appeal koo samajhate hue kahaa," loga kahaaniyon seey, gati seey aur stephany meyer key mamle mein aakarshit hotey hain, yeh bahut spasht haye kii vaha ladkiyon kii ack poori peedhi koo likh rahee haye aur una pustakon mein pyaar aur sex key ack surakshit judaav koo khol rahee haye. yeh romanchak haye aur yeh romanchak haye aur yeh vishesh roop seey khatarnak naheen haye kyonki yeh khule taur parr yaun naheen haye."
robbin braun kaa ack uddharan (halanki aksar king yaa andreau futral key liye galat tareeke seey jimmedaar thaharaaya jaataa haye) "godhuli" aur "hairi potter" pustak shrinkhala kii nakaratmak tulanaa kartaa haih "hairi potter" bhaya kaa saamana karane, aantarik shakti khojane aur pratikoolata kaa saamana karane mein joe sahee haye usey karane key baare mein haye... "godhuli" iss baare mein haye kii premi honah kitna mahatvapurna haye.
sailoon kaa laura miller.comm ney likhaa kii "paatr, jaise kii way hain, vaastavik logon kii banaavat aur vishishtataon kii kamee key kaaran cumm seey cumm alag kiye jaate hain", aur kahaa kii "godhuli" ack tark key roop mein bahut adhik prerak hogi kii ack 'adbhut dill' upasthiti seey adhik mayane rakhta haye yadi yeh edward key satahi vaibhav parr lagaatar itna veenaa naheen kartaa haye."
dha washington post" kii elizabeth haind ney likhaa, "meyer kaa gadya shayed hii kabhi upayogi seey oopar uthataa haye, aur kathaanak seesa haye."yahu parr prakaashit lekh! website chamakati haye, pustakon kii bhee aalochana kii aur shrinkhala parr lekhak kaa antim shabd thaa, "achchi pustaken" godhuli "pustakon kii tarah hii lalsa aur akelepan, yaun junoon aur maanviya kamjori, algaav aur bhaya key vishayon seey sambandhit hain. lekin way hamein bhaavanaon kii jatilataon aur charitra kii sookshmataon key saath sanlagn karke aisaa karate hain, joe samanya ausat darje seey oopar kii bhasha mein vyakt hoti haye. unakaa inam mamuli ausat darje mein bhaagne seey kuchh adhik haye. humm kuchh behtar paane key hakdar hain."
vivaad.
inn pustakon kii vyaapak roop seey bhaavnaatmak aur shaaririk roop seey apmaanjanak sambandhon koo badhaava dene, samanya banaane aur aadarsh banaane key roop mein bhee aalochana kii gaee haye. vigyaan-faaee website aaee. oh. 9 ney nott kiya kii bella aur edward kaa rishta apmaanjanak rishte mein honey key liye rashtriya gharelu hinsa hotline dwara nirdhaarit sabhi pandrah maandandon koo puuraa kartaa haye. ell. yuva vayask pustakalaya seva sangh key lii butler ney tippani kii kii kaise vaha apane pustakalaya mein "godhuli" pustakon koo rakhane mein asamanya roop seey sankoch curr rahey they kyonki unhein lagaa kii pustaken "agency [kishore ladkiyon] koo loot rahee theen aur peechha karane aur apmaanjanak vyavhaar koo samanya banaa rahee theen."kaee mahila-unmukh aur nariwadi media outlet, jaise jezebel, frisky aur sailoon.comm ney "godhuli" koo mahila virodhi sandesh koo badhaava dene key roop mein ninda kii haye. "bitch" patrika ney kahaa kii upanyason ney "" absteinance porn "" kii ack naee, lokpriya shally banaai haye, yeh nishkarsh nikaalate hue kii ", vaastav mein, absteinance sandesh-absteinance porn kii shally mein lipta huaa-bella koo usee tarah seey vastunishth banaata haye jaise 'vaastavik' porn hoe sakata haye. godhuli" kii kitaaben bella koo apani kaumarya khone key saath-saath anya cheejon key nuksan key saath jodati hain, jisamen usaki aatm bhavna aur uska jeevan bhee shamil haye. sanyam kaa itna uchch-daanv vaalaa upchaar iss vichaar koo majboot kartaa haye kii bella shaktiheen haye, ack vastu haye, ack tathya joe taba ujagar hotaa haye jaba humm "breaking morning" mein sex drishyon parr aatey hain."" ms."ghoshana kii kii" "godhuli" "shaaririk roop seey apmaanjanak sambandh aur garbhpaat virodhi sandesh koo badhaava detee haye. haalaanki, "dhaarmik samachar seva" kii lekhika angella ellis ney kahaa kii lokpriya raay key vipareet, morman garbhpaat kii anumati dete hain jaba maan kii zaan koo khatra hotaa haye. bella dwara apane bhroon kaa garbhpaat karane seey incar, saath hii usaki twarit shaadi aur garbhavastha, isake bajaay parivaar parr morman key jore koo rekhaankit karati haye.
vibhinn manovigyaan visheshagya sambandhon key apmaanjanak honey key mulyankan key saath sahmat hue hain. parents television council key liye sanchaar aur saarvajanik shiksha kii nideshak melissa henson ney kahaah
kaee manoranjan aur media outlets ney bella aur edward key rishte kii apmaanjanak prakriti parr isi tarah kii tippaniyan kii hain, jinamen "manoranjan saptahik", "movieline" aur mediabistro shamil hain.comm.
myer ney iss tarah kii aalochanaon koo khariz curr diyaa haye, donon kaa tark dete hue kii kitaaben bella kii pasand key ird-gird kendrit hain, jise vaha aadhunik narivad kii neenv key roop mein dekhti hain, aur yeh kii sankatgrast vyaktitva mein bella kii ladki kewal usaki manavata key kaaran haye. myer ney yeh bhee kahaa, "sirf isaliye kii [bella] kung phoo naheen karati haye aur vaha apane pitaa key liye khaana banaati haye, vaha usa aalochana key yogya naheen haye. dha delly collegian" key shannon symcox ney isi tarah bella key aspas kii aalochana koo khariz karate hue tippani kii haye, "jabaki bella sankat mein ack aadarsh ladki kii bhoomika nibhaati haye joe khud koo chipchipi sthitiyon mein daal detee haye, vaha bhee khud parr bahut niyantran rakhti haye. usane kaante parr jaane aur ack naee jagah parr rahane kaa faisala kiya; vaha lagaatar una logon key ack samooh kaa saamana karati haye joe usase jeevan koo chusana chaahte hain, aur vaha lagaatar ack pishach banane kii bhee vinati curr rahee haye, taaki vaha apani aur edward kii dekhbhal curr sakey."
kanuni mudde.
disambar 2010 mein, peshevar gaayak maithyu smith, jinhen mait haart key naam seey jaanaa jaataa haye, ney mamle mein shikhar manoranjan parr mukadama daayar kiya. shikhar sammelan manoranjan llc ". smith kaa geet "shashwat shurveer" kaee websites parr cover art key saath post kiya gayaa thaa, jisake baare mein shikhar ney daavaa kiya kii isamen apane "godhuli" typeface chihn kaa upayog kiya gayaa thaa. smith ney kaarravaai key saat karanon mein seey chaar jeete, jisamen unake copyrite vaale geet key vitaran koo jaari rakhane kaa unakaa adhikaar bhee shamil haye, inn sharton key tahat kii vaha "godhuli" yaa "godhuli gaatha" key kissy bhee sandarbh koo hataa dete hain.
pustak kii chunauti.
godhuli" shrinkhala ney "yaun roop seey spasht", "ayu varg key liye anupayukt" aur "dhaarmik drishtikon" rakhane key liye, 2009 kii sabse adhik baar chunauti dee jaane vaali pustakon kii americi pustakalaya sangh (aeye. ell. aeye.) kii sheersh duss soochi mein paanchvaan sthaan banaaya.
film roopaantaran.
twilight" kii patkatha melissa rosenberg dwara likhi gaee thee aur ise shikhar manoranjan dwara ack film mein rupaantarit kiya gayaa haye. film kaa nirdeshan catherine hardwick ney kiya thaa, jisamen christon stevert aur robbert pattinson ney kramshah isabella huns aur edward cullon kii pramukh bhoomikaaen nibhai theen. yeh film sanyukt raajya america mein 21 navambar, 2008 koo release hui thee. maark kotta vaaj dwara likhit "twilight dha complete illustrated movie companion" 28 octuber koo release hui thee.
22 navambar, 2008 koo, "twilight" kii boxes offices safalata key baad, shikhar manoranjan ney shrinkhala kii doosari pustak "nyu moone" parr adharit "" naamak ack uttaraardh kii pushti kii.  yeh film 20 navambar, 2009 koo release hui thee. "dha twilight sagah nyu moone" koo 20 march, 2010 koo aadhi raat kii release partiyon key madhyam seey dvd aur blue-ray parr release kiya gayaa thaa. usee dinn, shikhar manoranjan ney "godhuli mein kaante" jaari kiye, joe "godhuli" shrinkhala, kaante, washington kii praathamik setting key baare mein ack vrittachitra thaa. manoranjan ney 16 march koo kaante aur "godhuli" shrinkhala key baare mein apani khud kii vrittachitra jaari kii, jise "kaanteh godhuli seey kaataa gayaa" kahaa jaataa haye.
shrinkhala kii teesari kist, ', 30 juuna, 2010 koo jaari kii gaee thee. chauthi kist,' 18 navambar, 2011 koo jaari kii gaee thee. paanchvin aur antim kist, '16 navambar, 2012 koo jaari kii gaee thee.
sammelan.
jabaki "godhuli" shrinkhala comicon jaise kaee sammelanon mein ack drishya upasthiti rahee haye, kaee sammelan bhee hue hain jinka mukhya dhyaan "godhuli" shrinkhala (pustaken aur filmein) parr rhaa haye. kuchh ullekhaniya sammelan twicken aur "aadhikarik godhuli sammelanon" kii ack shrinkhala rahee haye joe srijan manoranjan dwara aayojit kii jaa rahee haye.
kaante key tyohar mein hamesha key liye godhuli.
harr saal 13 sitambar key saptah key aspas, saikadon "godhuli" prashansak utsav key liye washington key kaante key shahar mein aatey hain. yeh mahotsav 2015 seey harr saal alag-alag taarikhon parr shuru hotaa haye. ise mool roop seey stephany meyer divas kahaa jaataa thaa aur 13 sitambar key dauran aayojit kiya jaataa thaa, joe unaki pustak key kaalpanik charitra bella huns kaa janmadin haye. yeh mahotsav prashansakon koo film, forks hyee school, bella house, cullon house, neuton hardware store, laa push beach aadi key sabhi prasiddh sthalon parr jaane key liye aakarshit kartaa haye. prashansak apane pasandida pustak paatron key roop mein taiyar hotey hain.
stephany meyer divas 13 sitambar, 2007 koo unake upanyason aur filmon key liye stephany meyer kaa jashn manaane key liye fork city council dwara banaaya gayaa thaa. jaba seey meyer kii kitaaben prakaashit hui hain, taba seey harr saal shahar kii paryatakon kii aabaadi badhati jaa rahee haye.

