
julius rodman kii patrika

julius rodman kii patrika, uttari america key chattani pahaadon key paar pahale maarg kaa ack vivaran haye jise kabhi bhee sabhya vyakti dwara hassil kiya gayaa haye, americi lekhak edger ellen poe dwara 1840 mein prakaashit ack adhura dharavahik upanyaas haye.
plot.
"dha journal off julius rodman" paschimi jangal mein chattani pahaadon koo paar karane vaale pahale abhiyaan kaa ack kaalpanik vivaran haye. iss patrika ney uttar-paschim mein misauri nadee parr julius rodman key netritva mein 1792 key ack abhiyaan kaa varnan kiya. 1792 key iss abhiyaan ney rodman koo chattani pahaadon koo paar karane vaalaa pahala europeeya banaa diyaa hoga. vistrit patrika sabse aashcharyajanak prakriti kii ghatnaaon kaa varnan karati haye, aur "ack desh mein mutthi bhar purushon dwara anubhav kiye gaye advitiya utaar-chadhaav aur romanch kaa varnan karati haye, joe taba taka kabhi bhee 'sabhya vyakti' dwara naheen khoje gaye they."
julius rodman ack angrej pravaasi they joe pahale newyork mein buss gaye, phir kentucky aur mississippi chaley gaye. unake abhiyaan kaa varnan ack diarry mein kiya gayaa thaa joe milon key bindu seey kaee sathiyon key saath misauri nadee taka chalaa gayaa thaa. diarry kii pandulipi unake uttaradhikari james ee dwara prastut kii gaee thee. rodman. 
rodman key saath unake abhiyaan mein piyare, alekjendar vermale, toby, ack virginian, andru thornton aur gray bhaai, johnn, robbert, meridith, frank aur poindextor shamil hain. party koo "kewal anand key liye yatri" key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye, joe vaanijyik yaa aarthik uddeshyon koo chhod detaa haye. way dongi seey aur tees phut lambi kilbot seey yatra karate they joe bulletproof thee. yaatriyon ney misauri kii safed chattanon kaa varnan kiyaah "inn ullekhaniya chattanon kaa chehra, jaisa kii maanaa jaa sakata haye, naram samagri parr barish key jhamele seey bunny vibhinn rekhaaon key saath utaar-chadhaav haye, taaki ack upajaau kalpana aasaani seey kalpana curr sakey kii way maanav kalaa dwara paalaa gayaa vishal smaarak hain, aur chitralipi upkaranon key saath tarasha gayaa haye."antim adhyaay mein, abhiyaan dall parr dou grazee bhalu dwara ack ugra hamale kaa varnan kiya gayaa haih" hamaare paas ack-dusare seey ack shabd kahane key liye bahut cumm samay thaa, isase pahale kii dou vishal bhoore bhalu (joe pahali baar hamane yatra key dauran saamana kiya thaa) gulab-jhaadiyon key jhund seey khule munh seey humm parr daudate hue aae."unaki ugrata kaa vivaran diyaa gayaa thaah" yeye janwar bhaartiyon dwara bahut darey hue hain, aur kaaran key saath, kyonki way vaastav mein durjeya prani hain, joe asadharan shakti rakhate hain, asahaniya krurta key saath, aur jeevan kii sabse adbhut dridhata key saath."party key ack sadasya parr, ack bhalu dwara hamla kiya jaataa haye aur usey peeta jaataa haye. rodman aur ack anya sadasya, paigambar, usaki sahaayata karate hain. way bhalu koo goli maarte hain lekin hamale koo roque naheen sakate. baad mein, rodman aur paigambar parr hamla kiya jaataa haye. chattan parr gherabandi karke, way harey rung seey maut seey butch jaate hain, joe bhalu koo khaali seema parr goli maarte hainh "hamaare uddhaarak, jisane apane jivankal mein kaee bhalu seey ladaai kii thee, ney jaanboojhkar apani pistaul koo rakshas kii aankh mein daal diyaa thaa, aur samagri usake mastishk mein pravesh curr gaee thee."
prakaashan.
upanyaas kii chhah kishten 1840 mein juuna key ankon key madhyam seey "berton kii gentleman patrika" kii janwari mein prakaashit huin. usa samay, poe patrika key ack yogdan sampaadak they. juuna 1840 mein villium berton ney unhein naukari seey nikaal diyaa aur upanyaas jaari rakhane seey incar curr diyaa.
iss kaam koo 1947 mein saine francisco mein coult press dwara mallet deane dwara lakadi kii nakkashi key saath ack hardcover pustak key roop mein aur jaine bisel grabhorn dwara ack parichay key saath punarmudran kiya gayaa thaa. 2008 mein, pushkin press ney michael david key ack baad key shabd key saath ack nae sachitra sanskaran mein upanyaas koo phir seey prakaashit kiya. 2009 mein, criss arufo ney ack shrinkhala key hisse key roop mein upanyaas kaa audio recording kiya.
swaagat.
1840 mein, sanyukt raajya senate key sadasyon ney iss kahani koo ack sachcha vivaran maanaa. robbert greenho (1800-1854), joe richmond, virginia key mool nivasi hain, jinake parivaar koo poe pataa hoga, ney yuu mein kaam key baare mein ack anuchhed likhaa.aiss. 26veen congress kaa senate dastaavez, pahala satra, khand IV (1839-40), prishth 140-141, jiska sheershak haye "sansmaran, aitihaasik aur raajneetik, uttar-paschimi tata parr uttar america, aur aspas key kshetra; ack maanchitra aur una deshon key bhaugolik drishya dwara sachitra. dastaavez mein kahaa gayaa haye, "yahaan 1791 aur 1794 key beach sanyukt raajya america key nagrikon kii ack party dwara julius rodman key nirdeshan mein kiye gaye americi mahadweep mein ack abhiyaan key vivaran parr dhyaan denaa uchit haye, jisaki patrika haal hii mein virginia mein khoji gaee haye, aur abb philadelphia mein ack aavadhik patrika mein prakaashan key crum mein haye."greenho ney sweekaar kiya kii poorna abhiyaan kii abhee taka poori tarah seey soochana naheen dee gaee thee. 
yuu parr yeh anpekshit "jhooth".aiss. senate ney poe kii apani kalpana mein vishvasaniyata jodane kii kshamata kaa sujhaav diyaa haye. 1844 mein, greenho key "sansmaran" kaa vistaar kiya gayaa aur pustak key roop mein "oregan aur california aur uttar-paschim tata parr anya kshetron key itihas" key roop mein punarmudran kiya gayaa."isake dusare sanskaran mein, julius rodman key sandarbhon koo hataa diyaa gayaa thaa, jiska arth haye kii unaki truti seey unhein pataa chalaa.