retainer (orthodontics)

orthodontic retainer custom-nirmit upkaran hotey hain, joe aamtaur parr taaron yaa saaf plastic seey baney hotey hain, joe sergery yaa daanton koo phir seey sanrekhit karane kii kissy bhee vidhi key baad daanton koo sthiti mein rakhate hain. ack baar jaba daanton koo seedha karane key liye orthodontic upchaar kaa ack charan puuraa hoe jaataa haye, tou kaee karakon key kaaran phir seey honey kaa aajivan jokhim rahata haye (daanton key liye apani mool sthiti mein lautane kii pravritti): periodontal fiber kaa vaapas aanaa, aspas key naram ootakon seey dabaav, avrodh aur rogi kaa nirantar vikas. lambe samay taka daanton koo unaki naee sthiti mein rakhane key liye retainers kaa upayog karke, aspas key periodontal fiber huddy mein parivartan key anukool hoe jaate hain joe orthodontic upchaar key puuraa honey key baad antim daant kii sthiti mein kissy bhee parivartan koo cumm karane mein madad curr sakate hain. overgets key ilaaj key liye bhee retainers kaa upayog kiya jaa sakata haye.
hataane yogya anuchar.
hataane yogya anucharon mein holly, vacuum-formed, begg aur barrer shamil hain. way pahanane parr orthodontic pratidhaaran pradaan karate hain aur unhein munh key ander aur baahar nikala jaa sakata haye. yadi aavashyak hoe tou unhein anshakaalik yaa purnakaalik pahana jaa sakata haye yaa orthodontist kii salah key anusaar. nishchit anucharon kii tulanaa mein, hataane yogya anucharon koo saaf karna aasaan hotaa haye.
holly retainers.
sabse prasiddh hataane yogya anuchar holly anuchar hain, jinamen ack dhaatu key taar hotey hain joe aamtaur parr chhah poorvavarti daanton koo gherate hain aur unhein jagah parr rakhate hain. holly retainer sabse puraane prakaar key hataane yogya retiners mein seey ack hain. isake aavishkaarak dow. charles aeye. holly, labial taar, yaa holly dhanush, samaayojan key liye 2 omega loops koo shamil kartaa haye. yeh ack aikrelik baseplate mein lunger daala jaataa haye joe taaloo (munh kii chhat) mein baithata haye. way daanton key baahar chalane vaale dhaatu key taar seey baney hotey hain. holly retainers key saath kaee anukoolan sambhav hain. iss prakaar key retainer kaa laabh yeh haye kii dhaatu key taaron koo upchaar koo samaapt karane key liye samaayojit kiya jaa sakata haye aur aavashyakta key anusaar poorvavarti daanton kii mamuli gati jaari rakhee jaa sakati haye. yeh majboot aur kathor honey seey bhee labhanvit hotaa haye, nirmaan mein aasaan hotaa haye aur kissy bhee punaravritti koo rokane key liye kritrim daanton koo dhaatu key saath jodaa jaa sakata haye aur kritrim daanton koo messial aur distal rakhaa jaa sakata haye. ghoornan koo thheek karane mein madad karane key liye; acrylic facing koo labial dhanush mein jodaa jaa sakata haye aur gahare overbite sudhaar key parinam koo banaae rakhane key liye ack kaatane vaale tala koo jodaa jaa sakata haye. saath hii, kutte kii sthiti koo niyantrit karane key liye, riverse yuu-loop koo niyojit kiya jaa sakata haye. isake alawa, gupt hastakshep seey bachane key liye, labial dhanush koo paalana mein soulder kiya jaa sakata haye.
iss prakaar key anuchar key mukhya nuksan isake nimn saundarya, bhaashan key saath hastakshep, fracture kaa jokhim aur vacuum-nirmit anucharon kii tulanaa mein nichale cheeraon kaa nimn pratidhaaran haye.
haal hii mein, holly retainer kaa ack adhik saundarya sanskaran vikasit kiya gayaa haye. iss vikalp key liye, saamane key dhaatu key taar koo ack spasht taar seey badal diyaa jaataa haye jise astics kahaa jaataa haye. iss retainer kaa uddeshya paaramparik holly retainer key samaan samaayojit kiya jaanaa haye, joe vacuum-nirmit retiner key saath vyaavhaarik naheen haye.
shodh seey pataa chalata haye kii holl retainer insiger aniyamitata koo phir seey honey seey rokane key liye prabhaavi naheen hain. holly retainers bhee bhaashan koo prabhaavit karate hain, vishesh roop seey dee, aiss, tii aur aaee dhwaniyaan, haalaanki way aksar kewal raat key samay pahane jaate hain, yeh chinta itani prachalit naheen hoe sakati haye. shodh seey pataa chalata haye kii joe pratibhaagi holly retainers pahanate hain, way vacuum baney retainers pahanane kii tulanaa mein upkaran key baare mein adhik sharminda honey kii report karate hain aur unhein holly retainers pahanane mein adhik kathinaaee hoti haye. haalaanki, yadi rogi koo dikhaai dene vaale dhaatu key taar key sambandh mein chinta haye, tou saundarya koo badhaane key liye ack spasht polyethylene dhanush kaa upayog kiya jaa sakata haye.
acrylic retainer banaane kii prakriya koo season 23, episode 16 parr vigyaan channel parr tv show kaise banaaya gayaa haye, usa parr dikhaaya gayaa thaa.
vacuum-nirmit anuchar.
ack anya samanya prakaar kaa hataane yogya retainer vacuum form retainer (vee. aff. aar.) haye. yeh ack polypropylene yaa polyvinylchloride (pee. vee. see.) samagri haye. vee. aff. aar. koo vacuum-yaa pressure-thermoforming kaa upayog karke thermoforming prakriya kaa upayog karke banaaya jaataa haye. yeh spasht yaa pardarshi retainer aam taur parr daanton key poore mehrab parr fitt baithata haye, halanki kuchh design kewal canine seey canine (clip-onn retiner) taka fitt baithate hain. retainer spasht hotaa haye aur jaba pahana jaataa haye tou lagbhag adrishya hotaa haye. isaliye, yeh anya anucharon key saapeksh ack saundarya laabh pradaan curr sakata haye. vee. aff. aar. aiss., yadi prati dinn 24 ghante pahana jaataa haye, tou oopari aur nichale daanton koo chhoone kii anumati naa dein, kyonki retainer daanton kii avarodhak (kaatane) satahon koo dhaka dete hain. kuchh orthodontists koo lagata haye kii oopar aur neeche kii chabaane vaali satahon key liye yeh mahatvapurna haye kii way "anukool niptan" kii anumati dein, iss prakaar kewal rook-rook curr hii retainer pahanane kii aavashyakta hoti haye. vee. aff. aar. aamtaur parr raat bhar pahane jaate hain aur khaate samay hataa diye jaate hain. yadi khaane key dauran pahane jaate hain, tou way ack jalaashay key roop mein vyavhaar curr sakate hain joe daanton koo cariogenic padarthon seey gherta haye aur samay key saath daanton key apghatan (guhaaon kaa gathan) kaa kaaran bunn sakata haye. yadi bhojan yaa peya key turant baad anuchar daala jaataa haye tou iska parinam bhee yahee hoe sakata haye. vee. aff. aar. koo ack orthodontic retainer key roop mein pasand kiya jaataa haye kyonki way adhik saundaryapurna hotey hain, bolane mein cumm hastakshep karate hain aur anya hataane yogya retiner kii tulanaa mein adhik kifayati hotey hain. haalaanki, bruxism jaise vikaaron vaale rogiyon key liye, virodhi daanton key khilaf vee. aff. aar. key peesane key kaaran vee. aff. aar. aiss. teji seey tootane aur bigadane kii sambhavana hoe sakati haye. haalaanki, anya retainers key tootane parr nirmaan mein aasaani badh jaati haye. vee. aff. aar. aiss. kaa ack aur laabh yeh haye kii anya hataane yogya anudharakon kii tulanaa mein nichale cheeraon key behtar pratidhaaran kaa sujhaav dene key liye saboot hain, lekin nishchit anudharakon key saath sabse achchha pratidhaaran praapt kiya gayaa thaa.
begg retainers.
begg retainers mein antim daadh key door key pahalu key chaaron or faila huaa labial dhanush hotaa haye. way avarodhak koo basane dete hain, kyonki koee taar kaary avarodhan koo paar naheen kartaa haye. andaa dhaaran karane vaale khaane key dauran pahane jaane key liye paryaapt majboot hotey hain, haalaanki way holly anudhaaran kii tulanaa mein cumm pratidhaaransheel hotey hain aur labial dhanush vikrit honey kaa adhik khatra hotaa haye.
barrer retainers.
barrer retainer (urf spring retainer) aikrelik dhanush koo labby aur lingual donon tarah seey leey jaate hain. mool upkaran kewal kutton taka vistaarit thaa, halanki nigalane yaa akanksha key jokhim key kaaran, ack sanshodhan jisamen pahale daadh parr paalana shamil haye, kaa varnan kiya gayaa haye. inn anudharakon kaa upayog chhote nichale insiger punaravritti koo phir seey sanrekhit karane key liye kiya jaa sakata haye.
smart retainers.
dunt chikitsak aur orthodontist kabhi-kabhi chhote rogiyon koo hataane yogya retainer pradaan karane key liye pratirodhi hotey hain kyonki rogi key sambhaavit muddon key kaaran unake orthodontic upchaar koo puuraa karane key baad lagaatar unakaa retainer naheen pahanana padata haye. haalaanki, smart retainer aur sambandhit mobile anuprayogon key halia navachar joe rogiyon koo unake retainer key nirantar upayog key liye track, yaad dilaate hain aur puraskrit karate hain, bhavishya mein atirikt orthodontic upchaar praapt karane vaale kishoron kii sankhya mein mahatvapurna kamee kaa kaaran bunn sakate hain kyonki way apane retainer upayog kaa paalan naheen curr rahey hain. mobile application mein ack anoothi suvidha haye joe maataa-pitaa kii adhisoochanaon kii anumati detee haye. yadi bachcha apana smart retainer cases naheen kholata haye, tou maataa-pitaa retainer key gair-anupaalan koo cumm karane mein madad karane key liye mobile adhisoochanaaen praapt curr sakate hain.
nishchit anuchar.
sthir anucharon kaa upayog aksar orthodontic pratidhaaran pradaan karane aur punaravritti seey bachane key liye kiya jaataa haye. way aamtaur parr acid aich key saath ack taar seey baney hotey hain aur poorvavarti daanton kii bhashai/pailtal satah key liye mishrit hotey hain. nishchit anucharon mein, sanyukt koo aamtaur parr bandhan mein rakhaa jaataa haye aur taar koo cover karane key liye, yeh sunishchit karate hue kii interdental space mein koee hastakshep naa hoe. sthir anucharon kaa upayog una sthitiyon mein kiya jaataa haye jahaan asthirta kii adhik sambhavana hoti haye, jaise kii gambhir ghoornan, periodontal roga aur madhya diastema. kabhi-kabhi rogi koo hataane yogya retainer kii bhee aavashyakta hogi. nishchit bandhan anucharon koo ack chikane taar yaa lacheele sarpil taar key saath design kiya jaa sakata haye jise bahu-taar taar key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye. sabse adhik upayog kiye jaane vaale bahu-taar taar sabhi chhah poorvavarti daanton seey bandhe hotey hain yaa kewal kutton seey bandhe ack goal steel key taar hotey hain. halanki sthir anuchar niyamit roop seey pahanane key liye rogi key sahyog parr cumm nirbhar karate hain, unhein saaf karna adhik kathin hotaa haye aur isaliye pattika sanchay aur baad mein gingival soojan koo rokane key liye rogi seey adhik dhyaan dene kii aavashyakta hoti haye.
rakharkhaav.
yadi upchaar key baad niyamit roop seey retainer naheen pahane jaate hain tou punaravritti hoe sakati haye. orthodontist ack nirdhaarit avadhi key liye yaa orthodontic upchaar key baad anishchit kaal key liye retainer pahanane kii salah dey sakata haye. ack smart retainer cases key halia navachar joe upayog karate hainh aaee. oh. tii., motion sensor, aur rogiyon koo track karane, yaad dilaane aur puraskrit karane key liye ack mobile application, post-orthodontic rogiyon koo unake antim pratidhaaran key saath vyast rakhane aur unake hataane yogya retainer key nirantar pahanane kaa sabse prabhaavi tarika hoe sakata haye. yadi thheek seey saaf naheen kiya jaataa haye, tou anuchar ack khaadya jalaashay key roop mein kaary curr sakate hain aur kshay aur masoodon kii soojan kaa kaaran bunn sakate hain. hataane yogya retainer key liye safai vikalpon mein retainer/denture goliyaan, toothbrushes aur sugandh mukt sabun yaa gair-apgharshak toothpaste kaa upayog shamil haye. yadi retainer koo saaf karane key liye upayog kiya jaane vaalaa paani bahut germ haye, tou yeh sikudane kaa kaaran bunn sakata haye.
yadi retainer hataane yogya haye, tou ise daalane seey pahale saaf kiya jaanaa chaahiye. yadi retainer thheek haye aur ise hataaya naheen jaa sakata haye, tou ise raat key samay ghar kii dekhbhal key dauran saaf kiya jaanaa chaahiye. ack retainer koo saaf karane key liye ack geele toothbrushes kaa upayog karein aur kissy bhee pattika aur bacteria koo hataane key liye retainer kii sabhi satahon koo dheere seey scrub karein. ack gair-apgharshak toothpaste kaa upayog ack retainer kii safai karate samay kiya jaanaa chaahiye. vaikalpik roop seey, ise saaf karane key liye ack halke sabun yaa mouthwash mein doobe hue brush kaa bhee upayog kiya jaa sakata haye. jaba upayog mein naa hoe tou retainer koo sookhe paatr mein rakhein. ise uchch tapman yaa dhoop mein chhodane seey bachein. ack retainer koo raat bhar taral padarthon mein naa bhigo dein. yeh sunishchit karega kii samagri barkarar rahegi.

