
aim. jee. aim.-51 shilelag

ford aim. jee. aim.-51 shilelag ack americi tank-rodhi nirdeshit missile thee jise ack paaramparik bandook (tope) seey prakshepit karane key liye design kiya gayaa thaa. mool roop seey iska uddeshya 1960 aur 70 key dashak mein bakhtarband ladaakoo vaahanon key liye ack chhoti, madhyam aur lambi doori kii pranali kaa madhyam doori kaa hissa honah thaa taaki bhavishya key kavach koo atyadhik badee bandook key binaa haraaya jaa sakey. ack aisee pranali kaa vikas karna joe gole aur missile donon koo vishvasaniya roop seey daag sakati haye, sanyukt raajya america key liye jatil aur kaafee hudd taka avyavahaarik saabit huaa.
ise mool roop seey prayogaatmak key liye vikasit kiya gayaa thaa, lekin kabhi bhee mbt-70 tank kaa utpaadan naheen kiya gayaa thaa aur yeh vishesh roop seey aim551 sheridon light tank key praathamik hathiyar key roop mein kaam kartaa thaa, lekin missile pranali koo dakshin viyatnam mein sewarat ikaaiyon koo jaari naheen kiya gayaa thaa aur 1996 mein sevaanivritt kiya gayaa thaa. iska upayog aim60aeye2 "starship" parr bhee kiya gayaa thaa, jise 1981 taka charanbaddh tareeke seey samaapt curr diyaa gayaa thaa. antatah, utpaadit 88,000 round mein seey bahut cumm koo kabhi bhee yuddh mein daaga gayaa thaa, aur pranali koo baad mein bgm-71 too taar-nirdeshit missile dwara safal banaaya gayaa thaa, jise pahali baar 1970 mein utpaadit kiya gayaa thaa. paschimi balon ney badey paimaane parr bandook seey launch kii gaee missile avadharana koo chhod diyaa, halanki yeh poorv soviyat sangh key designs parr upayog mein haye.
iss pranali kaa naam ireland key ack paaramparik lakadi key club kaa haye.
prishthabhoomi.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran kavach kii motai mein teji seey vriddhi key saath, tank teji seey dwiteeya vishva yuddh key yug kii anty-tank bandookon mein seey sabse badee seey daage gaye round seey bachane mein saksham hoe rahey they. bandookon kii ack naee peedhi, vishesh roop seey british 105 mimi royal ordnance ell7, nae tankon kaa saamana karane mein saksham thee, lekin aisaa prateet hotaa thaa kii ack aur peedhi mein aavashyak bandooken vyaavhaarik honey key liye bahut badee hongi.
iss sambhaavit kathinaaee koo door karane key liye, americi senaa ney 1950 key dashak mein uchch-visfotak anty-tank (heat), yaa aakar key charge round kaa samarthan karna shuru curr diyaa. ack aakar key avesh kaa pravesh goal kii gati parr dridhata seey nirbhar naheen haye, jisase golon koo bahut cumm wegg parr daage jaane kii anumati milati haye, aur iss prakaar bahut halki bandookon seey. way badey vyaas parr bhee behtar kaam karate hain, aur ack badee vyaas kii cumm gati vaali bandook ack utkrisht assault gunn banaati haye jise halke yaa madhyam vajan key vaahanon parr lagaaya jaa sakata haye. haalaanki, goal kii cumm gati seey lambi doori parr lakshya banaana mushkil hoe jaataa haye. americi senaa ney nirdeshit misaailon koo vikasit karke iss samasya koo door karane kii koshish kii, jinhone charge warhead koo aakar diyaa thaa aur kuchh sou gaj seey adhik sateek they.
vikas.
1958 mein, senaa ney socha kii maujooda gyaan ack heat warhead key saath ack nirdeshit missile parr kaam shuru karane key liye paryaapt thaa, aur juuna 1959 mein sperry aur ford aerontronic seey cumm doori kii bhoomika koo bharane key liye design key liye kahaa gayaa thaa. ford ney anubandh jeetaa aur aiks. aim. 13 parr kaam shuru kiya. pahala pareekshan shott 1960 mein daaga gayaa thaa, aur 1964 mein seemit utpaadan shuru huaa. missile koo taba aim. jee. aim.-51aeye key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa.
buniyaadi pranali apane samay key liye kaafee unnat thee. missile boddy mein ack lambi tube thee jisamen peechhe kii or fold-out pankh they, jise peechhe kii or ack chhote seey charge key saath naee aim81 bandook seey aage badhaaya gayaa thaa. ack baar bandook seey baahar nikalane key baad, pankh khul gaye aur injan prajwalit hoe gayaa. rifle key kaaran bandook mein rahate hue missile koo ghoomane seey rokane key liye, rifle bandook mein ack seedhi khaai mein ack chhoti see "chaabi" fitt kii jaati haye. missile koo nishana banaana saral thaa; topkhaane ney buss lakshya parr apani bandook kii drishti rakhee, jabaki drishya pranali mein electronics ney missile koo optical roop seey track kiya aur ack ir link key madhyam seey sudhaar bheje, ack tv remot controll key samaan. samanya taur parr topkhaane vaale utkrisht hitt darr praapt karane mein saksham they.
pranali key saath mukhya samasya ack prakshepya banaam mukhya bandook seey golibari haye. ack missile. bandook seey peechhe hatane seey sabhi missile prakashiki bund hoe jaati haye, jisase aim551 kaa upayog tank-rodhi yaa bunker buster taka seemit hoe jaataa haye.
kyonki vyavastha itani unnat thee, isaliye shilalag kaa vikas samasyaon seey bharaa huaa thaa. ford aerontronic ney ack missile koo design karane key kaary kii jatilata koo cumm karke aanka aur missile key pranodak, ignitor, tracker aur avarakt kamaand link key saath badee samasyaaen theen.
upayogkarta.
sheridon.
aim81/aim. jee. aim.-51 koo pahali baar aim551 sheridon parr sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa. sheridon ack halka aluminium-bakhtarband aeye. aff. vee. thaa jise havaa mein parivahan yogya honey aur vayu senaaon key liye antitank samarthan pradaan karane key liye design kiya gayaa thaa. 1966 mein, americi senaa ney dakshin viyatnam mein tank koo tainaat karane key liye general westmoreland parr dabaav dalna shuru curr diyaa, lekin unhone yeh kahate hue incar curr diyaa kii koee mukhya bandook golaa-barud naheen honey key kaaran, "sheridon" mool roop seey 300,000 dollar key machine gunn platform seey adhik kuchh naheen thaa. 1968 mein, 152 mimi mukhya bandook golaa-barud upalabdh hoe gayaa, aur sheridon koo janwari 1969 mein yuddh abhiyaanon key liye dakshin viyatnam mein tainaat kiya gayaa thaa. shilelag misaailen viyatnam yuddh mein ack samasya saabit naheen huinh unakaa upayog naheen kiya gayaa thaa.
sheridon kii 152 mimi mukhya bandookon kaa upayog viyatnam mein yuddh abhiyaanon mein kiya gayaa thaa lekin yeh pareshani bharaa saabit huaa. 152 mimi caseless golaa-barud round key jwalansheel aavaran poori tarah seey naheen jaley, jisake liye ack jatil aur dheemi gais-sanchaalit safai pranali kii aavashyakta thee. yadi vaahan seey takaraaya jaataa haye tou way visfot karane key liye bhee uttardaayi they. bandook seey golibari karane seey itani badee vaapsee hui kii tank parr najuk missile firing electronics mein viphalata hui. inn samasyaon key sanyojan mein, upayukt lakshyon kii kamee key parinamswarup, jatil missile pranali key binaa unaki tainaati hui.
shilalag paaramparik goal kii tulanaa mein kaafee badaa thaa, isaliye kewal ack chhoti sankhya koo leey jaaya jaa sakata thaa. vishisht bhaar mein cumm doori key upayog key liye kewal nau misaailen aur bees ghana meater 409 ooshmaa chakr shamil they. isake alawa, missile kii bahut lambi "nyuntam" seema saabit hui. vaahan key leout key kaaran, missile taba taka bandook/tracker pranali kii drishti mein naheen aaee jaba taka kii yeh vaahan seey naheen aaee, jiss samay ise nirdeshit kiya jaa sakata thaa. isaki adhikatam seema key kaaran, yeh pranali kewal yuddh kii doori key kaafee sankeern avadhi key bheetar prabhaavi thee.
jabaki adhikatam seema sweekarya thee, senaa ney socha kii isamen sudhaar kiya jaa sakata haye aur kiya jaanaa chaahiye. ford koo 1963 mein ack lambi doori key sanskaran koo vikasit karane kaa anubandh milaa, aur agale varsh thodaa badaa design vaapas curr diyaa. nae aim. jee. aim.-51bee. kaa pareekshan agale maee mein shuru huaa, aur utpaadan octuber 1966 mein shuru huaa. missile mein parivartan key alawa, bandook koo sanshodhit kiya gayaa thaa. pareekshan mein yeh paaya gayaa kii bandook mein mukhya sthaan parr kewal kuchh gole daagne key baad daraaren parh gaeen. aage key adhyayan key baad, ack uthale slot aur nae bairal key saath ack sanskaran kaa chayan kiya gayaa, jisase aim81ee1/aim. jee. aim.-51see. banaa.
naee missile lagbhag lambi, lagbhag vyaas aur vajan vaali thee. yeh 1971 taka utpaadan mein rhaa, usa samay taka 88,000 kaa utpaadan kiya jaa chuka thaa, shayed mukhya yuddh tankon (neeche) dwara upayog kii pratyasha mein. halanki aam taur parr yeh daavaa kiya jaataa haye kii khaadi yuddh key dauran kuchh misaailen daagi gaeen, lekin americi senaa ney isase incar kiya.
m60a2 "starship".
apani samasyaon key bavjood, pranali ney dikhaaya thaa kii iska upayog ack havaai tank dwara ack mukhya yuddh tank koo nasht karane key liye kiya jaa sakata haye. yeh sawal kii kyaa yeh sabhi tankon key mukhya ayudh key roop mein apani mool bhoomika koo puuraa curr sakata haye yaa naheen, abhee bhee khula thaa. senaa ney mool roop seey 1960 key dashak mein apane maujooda aim60 tankon key liye ack chhoti bairal key saath ack cumm-profile burj kaa vikas shuru kiya thaa, lekin 1971 taka delivery key liye order naheen diyaa thaa, jaba pranali key saath mukhya samasyaon kaa samadhan hoe gayaa thaa. shilelag seey lais aim60aeye2 ney 1974 mein seva mein pravesh kiya, lekin vishvasaniyata kii samasyaon seey baadhit they, aur 1980 mein charanbaddh tareeke seey samaapt curr diye gaye. aim60aeye3 key antim sanshodhan mein aim60aeye1 key samaan 105 mimi bandook aur burj kaa upayog kiya gayaa.
mbt-70.
shilalag parr adharit sabse mahatvakankshi pariyojana mbt-70 thee, joe ack unnat us-german tank thaa. aim. bee. tii.-70 parr design kaa kaam 1963 mein shuru huaa. tank mein ack bahut chhoti chessis key oopar ack vishal auto-loader burj lagaa thaa, itna chhota kii saamane key patwar mein chaalak key liye koee jagah naheen thee. paaramparik sthiti mein sthit honey key bajaay, chaalak anya chaalak dall key sadasyon key saath burj mein ack ghoomate hue gumbad mein baithaa thaa, joe usey aage kii or munh kartaa thaa. bandook ack naee lambi-bairal design thee, xm-150, jisane seema aur pradarshan koo iss bindu taka badhaaya jahaan yeh todfod key prakaar key round key liye bhee upayogi thaa. haalaanki, pariyojana aage badhee aur 1969 mein anumaanit ikai laagat paanch gunaa badh gaee thee. germany ney pariyojana seey apana naam vaapas leey liya. senaa ney pranali key ack "cutt-down" sanskaran, aiks. aim.-803 kaa prastaav rakhaa, lekin congress ney navambar 1971 mein ise radd curr diyaa. isane agale maheene aim. 1 abrams pariyojana kii shuruat kii aur usey dhana jaari kiya. aim1 design mein ack paaramparik bandook shamil thee.