
fred hoe

fred hoe (; janm fred vee-haan haun; 10 agast, 1957-12 aprail, 2014) ack americi jaiz barritone saxophanist, sangeetkaar, bandleader, natakkar, lekhak aur markswadi samajik karyakarta they.
jeevani.
unakaa janm paalo alto, california mein huaa thaa aur chhah saal kii umr mein apane parivaar key saath massachusets chaley gaye. 1988 mein unhone apana upnaam badalkar "hoe" curr liya.
jabaki vaha kabhi-kabhi asiai-americi jaiz yaa avant-garde jaiz andolanon seey judey hotey hain, hoe khud paaramparik african-americi sangeet kaa varnan karane key liye "jaiz" shabd key upayog kaa virodh karate they kyonki "jaiz" shabd kaa upayog kabhi-kabhi african amerikiyon key sangeet koo badnam karane key liye safed amerikiyon dwara apmaanjanak roop seey kiya gayaa thaa.
hoe ney asiai-americi jaiz kaa gathan karane kii koshish keeh "cheeni americi sangeet koo cheeni americi kyaa banaata haye? ack asiai americi sangeet samagri aur roop mein kyaa shamil hoga joe samanya roop seey americi sangeet koo badal sakata haye naa kii kewal ack yaa kissy anya americi sangeet shally jaise 'jaiz' mein shamil kiya jaa sakata haye?"unhone" "chhote poonjipati asiai americi kalakar kii shwet atmasaatvaadi dhaarana key khilaf vivaad kiya kii ack asiai americi kalakar dwara kuchh bhee ise asiai americi banaata haye", "udaaharan key liye, you-you maa ack salist haye joe cheeni/asiai americi haye, naa kii ack cheeni/asiai americi sangeetkaar."
ack karyakarta key roop mein unaki bhoomika mein, unaki kaee kritiyaan swadeshi aur paaramparik asiai aur african sangeet key roopon kii dhunon koo jodati hain. unhone apane sangeet koo ack vaastavik sanshleshan key roop mein kalpana keeh "saanskritik samrajyavad kaa virodh karane mein, ack vaastavik bahusaanskritik sanshleshan sangeet mein krantikari antarrashtriyata kaa prateek haih vibhinn sanskritiyon koo saha-chunane key bajaay, sangeetkaar aur sangeetkaar sangeet sammaan aur akhandata donon key sandarbh mein samrajyavad virodhi krantikari parivartan praapt karate hain aur saath hii logon key beach samaantaa key liye ack vyaavhaarik raajneetik aarthik pratibaddhata bhee."
hoe ney chaar pustakon kaa saha-sampadan bhee kiyaah "dhwani bund! " "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" ""  asiai-americi sashaktikaran andolan mein hoe kaa yogdan vividh aur kaee hain. unhein kaee asiai-americi nagrik samoohon jaise kii purvi tata asiai chhaatr sangh (jabaki harvard mein ack chhaatr), newyork shahar mein asiai americi kalaa gathbandhan, boston mein asiai americi sansaadhan kendra aur asiai improv record label kii saha-sthaapana kaa shreya diyaa jaataa haye.
cheeni mool key hoe, kabhi-kabhi atulyakaalik dhunon aur vibhinn sangeet paramparaon kii dhunon key sanyojan mein visheshagyata rakhate hain, jisase kaee logon ney shandar aur arajak donon dhwaniyon key roop mein varnit kiya haye. way paaramparik african-americi sangeet key saath cheeni opera koo jodane vaale pahale vyakti they. unhone african asiai sangeet samooh (1982 mein sthaapit) aur bandar orchestra (1980 mein sthaapit) kaa netritva kiya. vaha greenpoint, brooklin, newyork mein rahata thaa.
hoe ney ack bee rakhaa.aeye. harvard vishvavidyalaya seey samajshastra mein degree (1979). unhone coach jaiz aur soul nott label key liye record kiya. unake kuchh antim karyon mein "armagedden mein ghaatak vaha-bhediya hatyara" shamil haye, jiska premiere juuna 2006 mein philadelphia, pensylvania mein huaa thaa, aur "voyce off dha dragon" i, ii, aur iii. jaise-jaise hoe ack vipul sangeetkaar, lekhak, natakkar they, unaki kritiyon kii soochi lagaatar badhati gaee. unake pahale cd mein seey kuchh mein "monkey aaee", "monkey II", "merey dill key liye bhoomigat rail maarg" (aatma nott), "humm upayog karane aur durvyavahar karane seey incar karate hain", aur "cull abb haye!" 
apani 2000 kii pustak, "mukti kii viraasat" mein, hoe, 1985 mein pahali baar prastut ack saundarya drishti kaa punarkathan karate hue likhaah
4 agast, 2006 koo hoe koo brihadantra cancer kaa pataa chalaa thaa. chemotherapy key baad, unake swaasthya mein sudhaar huaa, lekin 24 sitambar, 2007 koo ack doosara tumour paaya gayaa. unhone cancer key baare mein dou kitaaben likheenh "ack kattarpanthi cancer yoddha kii daayarih cellular star parr cancer aur poonjeevaad seey ladanaa" (2011), aur "kachcha charam ghoshanapatrah apane shareer koo badalen, apana munn badalen aur duniya koo badalen jabaki lagbhag kuchh bhee kharch naa karein!"(2012). unhein kaee anudan mille, jinamen rashtriya kalaa aur rockfeller foundation key liye bandobasti shamil haye, aur unhein diye gaye sammanon mein 1996 kaa americi pustak puraskar, ack guggenheim fellowship, 2009 mein harvard arts padak, aur march 2014 mein (unaki mrityu seey lagbhag ack maheene pahale) harlem arts festival linnet velasco community impact puraskar shamil they. 17vein vaarshik ashwet sangeetkaar sammelan mein, hoe duke ellinton pratishthit kalakar jivankal upalabdhi puraskar key sabse cumm umr key praaptakarta baney. hoe kaa nidhan 12 aprail, 2014 koo 56 varsh kii ayu mein brooklin, newyork mein unake ghar parr huaa.
dyscography.
julius hemphil sextate key saath

