
lyden-sax-teller sambandh

sanghanit padaarth bhautiki mein, lyden-sax-teller sambandh (yaa lst sambandh) ack ionic chrystal key anudairdhya optic jaali compan (phonen) (sootra _ 1) kii praakritik aavritti aur lambi tarang dairdhya (shoonya tarangvaahak) key liye anuprasth optical jaali compan (sootra _ 2) kii praakritik aavritti key anupaat koo nirdhaarit kartaa haye. anupaat sthir pargamyata sootra 3 kaa haye joe drishya seema sootra 4 mein aavrittiyon key liye pargamyata haye.
lyden-sax-teller sambandh kaa naam bhautikavidon key naam parr rakhaa gayaa haye. aich. liden, robbert jee. sax, aur edward teller.
utpatti aur seemaaen.
lyden-sax-teller sambandh optical jaali compan parr lagu hotaa haye jisamen ack sambaddh shuddh dhruvikaran ghanatva hotaa haye, taaki way lambi doori key vidyut chumbakiya kshetron (antar-paramanu doori kii tulanaa mein bahut lambi seema parr) kaa utpaadan curr sakein. sambandh ack aadarsh dhruviya ("avarakt sakriya") optical jaali compan koo maanata haye joe ack haanirahit lorentzian ausilator dwara varnit aavritti-nirbhar anumati mein yogdan detaa haih
jahan sootra _ 6 uchch aavrittiyon parr pargamyata haye, sootra _ 7 sthir dc pargamyata haye, aur sootra _ 2 jaali compan kii "praakritik" dolan aavritti haye joe kewal alp-doori (sookshm) punarsthapana balon koo dhyaan mein rakhti haye.
uparokt sameekaran koo maxwell key samikaranon mein jodaa jaa sakata haye taaki sabhi punarsthapana balon (alp-doori aur lambi doori) sahit samanya mode key poorna sett koo khoja jaa sakey, jinhen kabhi-kabhi phonen polariton kahaa jaataa haye. inn tarikon koo aakriti mein chitrit kiya gayaa haye. pratyek tarang vaahak mein teen alag-alag tareeke hainh
anudairdhya mode usa aavritti parr dikhaai detaa haye jahan pargamyata shoonya, i seey gujarati haye.ee. sootra _ 13. oopar varnit lorentzian anunaad key liye ise hull karane seey lyden-sax-teller sambandh milata haye.
choonki lyden-sax-teller sambandh haanirahit lorentzian ausilator seey praapt hotaa haye, yeh yathaarthvaadi samagri mein toot sakata haye jahaan vibhinn karanon seey pargamyata kaary adhik jatil haih
kaee, lossie lorentzian ausilator key mamle mein, saamaanyikrit lyden-sax-teller sambandh upalabdh hain.
aam taur parr, pargamyata koo lorentigen ausilator key sanyojan key roop mein varnit naheen kiya jaa sakata haye, aur anudairdhya mode aavritti koo kewal pargamyata kaary mein ack jatil shoonya key roop mein paaya jaa sakata haye.
ack harmonic chrystal.
sabse samanya lyden-sax-teller sambandh chrystal mein lagu hotaa haye jahaan phonen ack harmonic damping seey prabhaavit hotey hain, riff mein praapt kiya gayaa haye. aur iss tarah padhata haye
poorna maan aavashyak haye kyonki phonen aavrittiyaan abb jatil hain, ack kaalpanik bhaag key saath joe phonen key seemit jivankal key barabar haye, aur enharmonic phonen damping (optical phonen key liye clemens key siddhant dwara varnit) key samanupati haye.
gair-dhruviya chrystal.
pahale sambandh kaa ack upsamhaar yeh haye kii gair-dhruviya chrystal key liye, low aur phonen mode apakshayi hotey hain, aur iss prakaar sootra _ 14. yeh vaastav mein samooh IV tatvon key vishuddh sahsanyojak chrystal key liye haye, jaise kii heera (see), silicon aur germanium key liye.
vishram prabhaav.
sootra _ 2 aur sootra _ 1 key beach kii aavrittiyon mein 100% paravartansheelta haye. aavrittiyon (baind) kii iss seema koo reststrail baind kahaa jaataa haye. yeh naam german "reststral" seey liya gayaa haye jiska arth haye "avashisht kiran".
aine. aeye. see. ell. key saath udaaharan.
nackle key sthir aur uchch aavritti paraavartak sthiraank sootra 17 aur sootra 18 hain, aur phonen aavritti sootra 19 sootra 20 thz haye. pahale sambandh kaa upayog karke, humm ganana karane mein saksham hain kii
prayogaatmak vidhiyaan.
raman spectroscopy.
prayogaatmak roop seey sootra _ 2 aur sootra _ 1 nirdhaarit karane key tarikon mein seey ack raman spectroscopy key madhyam seey haye. jaisa kii pahale ullekh kiya gayaa haye, pahale sambandh mein upayog kii jaane vaali phonen aavrittiyaan way hain joe brillouin kshetra key gaama-bindu (sootra _ 24) parr mulyankan kii jaane vaali shaakhaon key liye aur low key anuroop hain. yeh vaha bindu bhee haye jahan photon-phonen yugman aksar raman mein maapi gaee stokes shift key liye hotaa haye. isaliye dou chotiyaan raman spectrum mein maujood hongi, pratyek too aur low phonen aavritti key anuroop hogi.

