
jeane-baptist druit, comte dee 'erlon

jeane-baptist druit, comte dee 'erlon (; 29 julaai 1765-25 janwari 1844) france key ack marshel aur napolean yuddhon key dauran grand armi mein ack sanic they. unhone vishesh roop seey waterloo kii ladaai mein "uttar kii senaa" key aaee core kii kamaan sambhali.
praarambhik jeevan.
dee 'erlon kaa janm 29 julaai 1765 koo reims mein huaa thaa. unake pitaa aur daadaa badhai they, aur unhone ack taalaa banaane vaalaa banane key liye prashikshit kiya thaa.
krantikari yuddh.
dee 'erlon ney 1782 mein ack niji sanic key roop mein senaa mein pravesh kiya, paanch saal kii seva key baad chhutti dey dee gaee aur 1792 mein phir seey pravesh kiya. 1792 mein unhone poorv-krantikari senaa mein ack shaaririk key roop mein kaary kiya, agale varsh kaptan key roop mein chune gaye.
1794 seey 1796 taka vaha general lefebrey key sahayak they. 1799 mein unhein brigadier general key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa, aur switzerland mein andre masena key tahat ladey. usee varsh unhone zurich kii doosari ladaai mein khud koo pratishthit kiya.
unhone francisi krantikari aur napolean yuddhon kii kaee ladaaiyon mein apani seva jaari rakhee, jisamen hohenlinden kii ladaai (3 disambar 1800, jisamen vaha ghayal hoe gaye they), hannover kshetra (1803 mein unhein mejar general key roop mein padonnati millie) shamil haye.
napolean yuddh.
division key ack general key roop mein unhone 1805 aur 1806 key napolean key abhiyaanon mein bhaag liya. 1805 mein austerlitz kii ladaai mein, unake division ney ack mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhai, aur unhone 1806 mein jenaa mein utkrisht seva pradaan kii.
1807 mein, danzig (abb gdansk) kii gherabandi mein lefebrey key liye mukhya karmchari key roop mein, unhone aatmasamarpan kii sharton parr baatchit kii. usee varsh vaha friedland mein pair mein ghayal hoe gayaa thaa. iss yuddh key baad unhein sammaan key liye mahaan adhikaari banaaya gayaa, count dee 'erlon banaaya gayaa aur unhein pension millie.
1809 key danubian abhiyaan key samaapan key baad, dee 'erlon koo marshel lefebrey key liye cheef off staff key roop mein bheja gayaa thaa. lefebrey, surrender aur hofer key netritva mein austriyai samarthak vidroh key khilaf kaarravaai mein vii (bavarian) core kii kamaan mein thaa. tyrol koo phir seey lene mein sahayogi dusare aakraman kii viphalata key baad, lefebrey koo napolean dwara unake kharaab pradarshan aur bavarians key saath bhayaanak sambandhon key kaaran unaki kamaan seey mukt curr diyaa gayaa thaa. dee 'erlon koo kamaan dee gaee thee, aur navambar key anta taka unhone kshetra koo shaant curr diyaa thaa, aur iss prakriya mein apane bavarian adheensthon key saath ack majboot bandhan banaa liya thaa.
agale chhah varshon taka dee 'erlon praayadveepiya yuddh mein ack senaa dall key commander key roop mein lagbhag lagaatar lagey rahey, jisamen unhone ack saksham general key roop mein apani pratishtha mein bahut vriddhi kii. vaha ix core key commander key roop mein praaydweep mein aaya, aur pyreni mein maaya key darre parr british general pahaadi koo haraaya. 1814 key abhiyaan key baad kii ladaaiyon mein unhone khud koo aur pratishthit kiya.
1814 mein napolean key gaddi chhodane key baad dee 'erlon ney baaki senaa key saath apani nishtha koo house off borban mein sthanantarit curr diyaa aur unhein 16vein sainya vibhaag kii kamaan dee gaee, lekin unhein jald hii orleans party key saath sajish rachane key liye giraftar curr liya gayaa, jisake liye way gupt roop seey samarpit they. vaha bhaag gayaa aur napolean mein shamil hoe gayaa, joe elba dweep parr nirvaasan seey lauta thaa.
sou dinn.
napolean ney usey france kaa ack sahakarmi banaaya, aur usey aaee core kii kamaan dee, joe uttar kii senaa kaa hissa thee. 16 juuna 1815 koo waterloo abhiyaan kii pahali pramukh vyastataon key dauran, paraspar virodhi aadeshon key kaaran unaki senaa ney dinn koo puraane roman sadak parr march karate hue aur quater braa aur ligni kii ladaai key beach binaa kissy ladaai mein shamil hue counter-marching mein bitaaya. haalaanki, unhein napolean dwara jimmedaar naheen thaharaaya gayaa thaa, aur choonki iss tarah key mamalon mein baad vaale kaa abhyaas anyaay key kagaar parr thaa, yeh maanaa jaa sakata haye kii viphalata dee 'erlon key kaaran naheen thee. aggar aaee core kissy bhee yuddh mein lagaa hotaa tou abhiyaan kaa parinam alag hoe sakata thaa.
dou dinn baad waterloo kii ladaai mein yeh stambh gathan mein unaki senaa thee jisane laa heya sente seey pepelote taka 13:30 parr sahayogi kendra parr hamla kiya aur picton key praayadveepiya yuddh key diggajon dwara rokaa gayaa, aur phir british bhaari ghudsavaar senaa dwara buggle mein hamla kiya gayaa. vaha baaki francisi senaa key saath peechhe hutt gayaa aur peris key aspas samaapan abhiyaanon mein ladaa. napolean key aatmasamarpan key baad, dee 'erlon ney munich mein nirvaasan mein pravesh kiya.
napolean seva key baad.
1825 mein charles aiks ney unhein maafi dey dee. 1830 mein julaai kranti mein unhone juletists kaa samarthan kiya, aur 19 navambar 1831 mein unhein france kaa samkaksh banaaya gayaa. 1832 mein unhein nantes mein 12vein division kii kamaan dee gaee. baad mein varsh mein unake vibhaag ney ack pratishodhak vidroh koo dabaa diyaa aur berry kii duchess koo giraftar curr liya.
1834 mein dee 'erlon koo algeria kaa governor-general naamit kiya gayaa thaa. 1835 mein macta kii ladaai mein general treasle key tahat francisi senaa kii haar key baad, dee 'erlon koo france mein vaapas bulaa liya gayaa aur pratisthaapit curr diyaa gayaa.
1837 seey unhone nantes mein 12vein division kii apani kamaan phir seey shuru kii, ack pada joe unhone 1843 taka sambhala jaba way sevaanivritt honey key liye peris chaley gaye aur unhein 9 aprail 1843 koo france kaa marshel kaa khitaab diyaa gayaa. agale varsh 25 janwari koo unaki mrityu hoe gaee.
parivaar.
1794 mein, reims mein, dee 'erlon ney ack banker nicolaus dee russo kii betty mairi-aine dee russo (mrityu 1828) seey shaadi kii, jise vaha apane bhaai jeane-francois druit kii patni mairi-jeane (russo) key madhyam seey jaanane lagaa. apani shaadi kii subah reims mein rahate hue, unhein general francois lefebrey key sahayak-dee-camp key roop mein unaki niyukti key baare mein soochit kiya gayaa thaa. chrismus key dinn 1794 mein, unake pahale bachche, ack bete kaa janm huaa, jiska naam nicolaus adolph rakhaa gayaa thaa. 1796 mein unaki patni kaa doosara bachcha huaa, ack beteeh mairi-aine luis. unake teesare bachche kaa janm disambar 1803 mein soisons mein huaa thaa.
sandarbh.
attributionh

