
richard caine

brigadier general richard caine (1662-1736) ack ayrish sanic they jinhone british senaa mein seva kii thee. vaha vishesh roop seey minorca dweep seey judaa huaa haye.
utpatti.
thomas oh 'kahan aur unaki patni, margaret dobin key ghar disambar 1662 mein ireland key alster mein dune, county entrim mein apani maan key ghar mein paida hue. 26 saal kii umr mein, unhone apana naam caine curr liya aur apane grih shahar, carickfurgus mein ack swayamsevak protestant resiment mein shamil hoe gaye, joe james II key catholic shasson kaa virodh karane key liye uthaaya gayaa thaa.
nau saal kaa yuddh aur spanish uttaradhikar kaa yuddh.
caine uttar kii senaa key hisse, antime swayamsevakon mein ack leftinent key roop mein bharti huaa. yeh shaahi ayrish senaa kaa virodh karane key liye uthaaye gaye protestants kaa ack kharonch bull thaa joe james II key prati wafadar thaa.
caine ney 1689 mein derry kii raksha mein bhaag liya. isake turant baad, vaha maith kii resiment (baad mein shaahi ayrish resiment, aur anyatha 18 veen resiment key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye) key earl mein shamil hoe gaye aur ireland mein villium III key abhiyaanon mein ladey. vaha 1690 mein ladke kii ladaai aur limeric kii gherabandi mein maujood thaa.
1695 mein namur kii gherabandi key dauran usaki resiment koo usaki bahaduri kii maanyata mein alag kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen vaha ghayal hoe gayaa thaa. 1702 mein, villium kii mrityu hoe gaee aur marlbero key duke ney senaa kii kamaan sambhali. caine ney spanish uttaradhikar key yuddh kii kaee khooni ladaaiyon mein marlbero key tahat ladaai ladee aur blenheim mein gambhir roop seey ghayal hoe gayaa. disambar 1710 mein, raani annie ney unhein apani paidal resiment (poorv mein badnam george mccartney kii resiment) key curnell kaa naam diyaa, jise antatah 1717 mein bhang curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
1711 mein, caine francisi seey quebeck lene key liye general jack hill key neeche ack asafal abhiyaan mein kanada key liye ravaana huaa. usa yatra mein, unhone boston kaa daura kiya. agale varsh unhone dunkirk shahar parr kabja karane mein british sainikon kii kamaan sambhali, joe vinashkari roop seey samaapt hoe gayaa jaba ack mahamari ney aadhe purushon koo maar daala.
menorca aur gibralter.
1712 kii garmiyon mein, raani annie ney duke off argil key liye spen key dweep menorca key governor key roop mein aage badhane key adesh parr hastakshar kiye. menorca parr 1708 mein angrejon ney kabja curr liya thaa aur shaanti sandhi kii sharton key tahat taba baatchit kii jaa rahee thee, dweep british haathon mein rahega. agale teen varshon taka argil nammatra key governor baney rahey, lekin kaam vaastav mein leftinent governor richard caine key liye thaa. vaha 10 navambar 1712 koo aaya aur kuchh anupasthiti key alawa, chaubis saal baad apani mrityu taka dweep parr rhaa.
menorca mein, roman catholic church key hastakshep key khilaf aur hamesha dhana kii kamee key kaaran, caine ney kanuni pranali mein sudhaar kiya, ack nayaa samvidhaan taiyar kiya, purani spanish rajdhani, ciudadella koo mahon, naee rajdhani seey jodane vaali sadak kaa nirmaan kiya aur mohan koo ack mukt bandargah banaakar vyaapaar mein sudhaar kiya. unhone nae krishi tarikon kii shuruat kii aur anaaj kii naee kismon, maveshiyon kii naee naslon aur sookhe pratirodhi clover kaa ayaat kiya.
1720-1721 mein, unhein gibralter kaa leftinent governor niyukt kiya gayaa thaa jaba spen dwara dhamki dee gaee thee aur 1725 mein, george aaee ney raksha koo majboot karane aur spanish aakramankariyon koo door karane key liye caine koo phir seey gibralter kaa adesh diyaa. unhone aisaa kiya, usee samay "dha rock" key liye ack nagrik sarkaar kii sifarish kii. george pratham ney unhein 1725 mein unake kaam key liye ack resiment (baad mein 9veen resiment) kii karnalasi dekar puraskrit kiya. spen key gibralter parr asafal gherabandi shuru karane seey thheek pahale, farwari 1727 mein caine menorca laut aaya.
unhein aupchaarik roop seey 1733 mein menorca kaa governor niyukt kiya gayaa thaa aur 1735 mein unhein brigadier general kaa pada diyaa gayaa thaa. unhein night kii upaadhi naheen dee gaee thee. dweep parr lagbhag panchish saal kii samarpit seva key baad 31 disambar 1736 koo richard caine kii mrityu hoe gaee. unhein sent key chappel mein dafnaya gayaa thaa. phillip kaa mahal jiss parr baad mein spanish ney bambari kii. jey dwara ack bust. aim. westminster abby mein unaki kaee uplabdhiyon koo soochibaddh karane vaale ack lattin shilalekh key saath ack avashesh haye. halanki ack utkrisht sanic, caine koo apani dekhbhal mein logon key prati samarpit ack aupaniveshik prashaasak key roop mein sabse achchi tarah seey yaad kiya jaataa haye.
westminster mathh mein smaarak.
westminster abby mein uttar transept key paschim galiyare mein moortikaar johnn michael risbrack dwara caine kaa ack smaarak haye. isamen safed, bhoore aur kaale sangamarmar mein ack smaarak haye jisamen ack peeth parr kandhe kii lambai key baalon key saath kavach mein ack bust haye. lattin shilalekh kaa anuvaad kiya jaa sakata haih
"sant phillip key naam seey naamit menorca key belleric dweep key gadh mein richard caine kii smriti key liye pavitra, jinka janm 20 disambar, 1666 koo county entrim mein dune mein huaa thaa. 1689 mein, unhone prasiddh derry kii gherabandi mein apane sainya prashikshu kii seva kii, jisake baad, dhanya smriti key villium III key tahat, unhone ghar parr sashastr seva jaari rakhee, jaba taka kii sabhi ireland aur videshon mein, jeevan key badey jokhim parr, cumm seey cumm namur kii gherabandi mein praapt ack gambhir ghaav key kaaran naheen. 1702 mein, jaba raani annie key shasankal mein yuddh nae sire seey shuru huaa, tou unhone kanada key abhiyaan mein shamil honey seey pahale phir seey belgium mein abhiyaan chalaaya. 1712 mein, argil aur greenwich key prasiddh duke key tahat, aur baad mein bairan badhai key tahat, unhone menorca key sivil governor key roop mein kaam kiya, jahaan nagrik aur sainya donon karyon koo saksham roop seey karate hue, aur senaa aur nausena kii kamaan mein, unhone dweep key sanrakshan key liye, yuddh mein aur shaanti mein, samudra aur bhoomi parr, aur ack dweep kii lambai mein ack vaastavik shaahi sadak koo pakka, majboot aur sajaaya thaa, joe abb taka durgam thaa. 1720 mein, george pratham key kahane parr, unhone mohan seey gibralter taka kaa raasta paar kiya aur spaniards dwara kiye gaye hamale koo whiffle curr diyaa, jinhone ise aashcharyachakit karane kii yojana banaai. 1725 mein, vaha athaarah maheenon taka usee drishya parr vaapas aaya aur jaba dushman ney praaydweep koo bhaari gherabandi key tahat rakhaa, tou usey lene kii unaki harr ummeed koo radd curr diyaa. 1733 mein leftinent governor key roop mein utkrisht uplabdhiyon key iss crum key baad, george dwiteeya kii kamaan mein naa tou apani khud kii maang seey aur naa hii poorv gyaan key saath, jaisa kii unake anya karyalayon mein aayojit kiya gayaa thaa, unhein menorca mein sarvocch kamaan key liye padonnat kiya gayaa thaa. lekin oh, oh, aadami kaa jeevan kitna anishchit haye! vaha jisane chaar samprabhun key adheen sabse badee chaturai, saahas aur garima key saath hathiyar uthaaye they, jinhone apane poore dill seey bhagwan kii seva kii thee aur ack achche sanic seey cumm isai kii bhoomika naheen nibhai thee, shuddh vishvaas aur puraane jamaane key shishtachar kii, apane doston key liye priya, apane sahyogiyon key liye milansar, apane logon key liye milansar, sabhi key liye dayalu aur udaar, aur sabhi cheejon mein apane swayam key liye janata kii bhalai key liye adhik chintit, ack dweep chhod gayaa joe british aur spanish donon thaa aur 19 disambar, 1736 koo apane sattareeven varsh mein, apane nuksan kaa shoke manaate hue, apani antim saans lii."
granth soochi.
unhone "raajaa villium aur marlbero key duke key sabhi abhiyaanon kii kathaa" chhodi aur "kaarravaai key liye sainya anushasana kii ack naee pranali" likhi joe usa samay british senaa kii "bible" bunn gaee.

