
prometheus (goethe)

"prometheus" johann wolfgang wonn goethe kii ack kavita haye, jisamen pauranik prometheus kaa charitra ishwar koo (zius key roop mein) ishwar virodhi aarop aur avagya mein sambodhit kartaa haye. yeh kavita 1772 aur 1774 key beach likhi gaee thee aur pahali baar 1789 mein friedrich heinrich jacoby dwara 1785 mein ack gumnam aur anadhikrit prakaashan key baad prakaashit hui thee. yeh sterm aur drang andolan kaa ack mahatvapurna kaam haye.
sangrahit kritiyon" key praarambhik sanskaranon mein yeh "(mishrit kavitaaen) key ack khand mein goethe kii kavitaon key khand II mein dikhaai diyaa, isake turant baad", aur "haarazareez imm winter". isake turant baad "ganymade" aataa haye, aur donon kavitaon koo ack jodee key roop mein samajha jaanaa chaahiye. donon hii 1770-1775 avadhi key hain. "prometheus" (1774) koo ack naatak key roop mein yojnabaddh kiya gayaa thaa lekin puuraa naheen kiya gayaa thaa, lekin yeh kavita usa parr adharit haye. prometheus ack rachanaatmak aur vidrohi aatma haye, jise bhagwan dwara aswikar curr diyaa jaataa haye, krodhit hocker usaki avagya kartaa haye aur khud parr daavaa kartaa haye; ganymade vaha baalak haye joe bhagwan dwara priya aur bahakaaya jaataa haye. ack haye ekmatra avagyaakaari, doosara haye upaj dene vaalaa accolite. manavtawadi kavi key roop mein, way maanav sthiti key pahaluon yaa roopon key roop mein donon pahchaanon koo prastut karate hain.
halanki setting shaastriya haye, bibil key bhagwan koo sambodhit karane kaa sujhaav khand kii shuruat mein diyaa gayaa haye "(" jaba main ack bachcha thaa "):" kaa upayog vishisht haye, aur isake dwara sant paul key pahale patra key luthran anuvaad koo prerit kartaa haye corinthians key liye, "(" jaba main ack bachcha thaa, main ack bachche key roop mein baat kartaa thaa, main ack bachche key roop mein samajhata thaa, maine sochaah lekin jaba main ack aadami banaa, tou maine bachkani cheejon koo door curr diyaa "). paul key vipareet, goethe kaa prometheus badaa hocker divya hriday mein avishvaas karane key liye peediton key liye dayaa karane lagaa. prometheus kaa apani chhavi mein manushya banaane kaa sandarbh vidambanapurna roop seey, aur dridhata seey, utpatti mein bhagwan key shabdon key luther key anuvaad parr aakarshit kartaa haye ("lasht anas menshen matchen, aina billed, daas anas gleach seii").
kavita koo jey dwara sangeet diyaa gayaa thaa. aff. rechardt, franz schubert (prometheus, 1819 dekhein), hyugo wolf (1889) aur aff.aim. einheit (1993).
paath.
<kavita laing = "dee" shally = "flotah left";> bedeke deanen himmel, zius,
kuchh zyaadaa hii,
aur abb, humm jaanate hain,
door karane key liye,
ack ichen ditch aur bergeshon;
must meer meered
dotch lassen stein
aur main huun, merey liye achchha haye,
aur meraa jhund,
umm dezen glute
sabse achchha.
kuchh khaas naheen
betaa, betaa!
yeh ack nayaa anubhav haye
wonn opfersteurn
aur gabetshouch
badey badey,
aur durbett, vahaan
kuchh bhee naheen aur koee bhee naheen
hofnoongswol toren.
ack tarah kaa yuddh,
nukto tustiyo,
bahut badaa haye
zur soone, alas wein durber vaar '
yeh aur, yeh merey liye achchha haye,
inn herz, vaaee mee,
yeh ack aisaa sthaan haye jahan loga rahate hain.
aadhaa meer
kyaa aap adhik vyaapak hain?
jaba aap ulti karate hain,
wonn sclavery?
yeh sub kuchh swayam hii kiya jaataa haye,
heilug gluend herz?
aur bahut achchha lagaa,
bijrojan, retungsdank
kyaa aap ack dusare key khilaf ladenge?
kyaa aap jaanate hain? kyaa?
hast doo dye schmersion gelindert
kyaa aap loga aisaa karate hain?
yeh ack aisaa upahaar haye joe aapke liye achchha haye.
kyaa aap jaanate hain?
hait nict mitch zam maanne gashmidate
sabhi key liye sahee
aur yeh ack alag hii sthiti haye,
kyaa aap aisaa naheen karenge?
sabse zyaadaa,
yeh ack aisaa sthaan haye jahan aap ack dusare koo pasand karate hain.
fleen mein,
humm sub kuchh naheen
bluetroom riefton?
haiyar sitz 'itch, forme menshen
nach meenem bilde,
iss tarah seey,
zuu leiden, zuu weenen,
aur kabhi kabhi bhee,
aur kuchh bhee naheen,
vaah!</kavita>
<kavita shally = "margine-leftah 2aim; flotah left;"> apane vishal akash koo dhaka dein, zius,
dhundh key baadlon key saath,
aur usa ladke kii tarah joe jhapaki letaa haye
thistals key sir,
oak aur parvat-shikharon key saath pradarshan;
phir bhee aapako jaanaa hii hoga
merrie dharti abhee bhee khadee haye;
merrie kuteer bhee, jise aapane naheen uthaaya thaa;
mujhe meraa chulha chhod dou,
jisaki komal chamak
aap seey irshya hoti haye.
mujhe pataa haye kii main kaheen zyaadaa garib naheen huun
soorya key neeche, aap devtaon kii tulanaa mein!
aap dard seey poshan karate hain,
balidaanon key saath
aur praarthanaaen,
aapaki mahima;
aap bhookhe reh jaayenge,
aggar bachche aur bhikhaari
moorkhon parr bharosa naheen karate they.
jabaki abhee taka ack bachcha,
aur jeevan seey anjaan,
maine apani bhatakati nazaron koo badal diyaa
suraj kii or, jaise usake saath
vahaan merrie aavaaz sunane key liye ack kaana thaa,
ack dill, merey jaise,
dukh key liye karuna mahsoos karna.
jisane merrie madad kii
titans key upman key khilaf?
jisane mujhe nishchit mrityu seey bachaaya,
gulami seey?
kyaa yeh sub aap khud naheen karate they,
meraa pavitra chamakata huaa dill?
aur chamakata haye, jawan aur achchha,
dhanyavaad key saath dhokha diyaa
ack koo soney key baare mein sochane key liye?
main aapka sammaan kartaa huun, aur kyon?
kyaa aapane dukhon koo halka curr diyaa haye
bhaari bojh seey?
kyaa tuu aansuu sukhaa chuka haye
peedaa seey?
kyaa main ack aadami banane key liye naheen banaa thaa
sarvashaktimaan samay seey,
aur shashwat bhaagya seey,
merey aur aapke swami?
kyaa aap chaahte hain
kii jeevan mujhe nafrat karna seekhana chaahiye,
aur registanon mein udate hue,
kyonki sabhi naheen
merey khilate sapane pakey hoe gaye?
yahaan main baithaa huun, nashwaron kaa nirmaan curr rhaa huun
merrie chhavi key baad;
merey jaisi ack daud,
duhkh sahana, rona,
anand lene key liye, khush honey key liye,
aur tuu tiraskar karane key liye,
jaise main!</kavita>

