
barbara theoring

barbara elizabeth theoring (15 navambar 1930-16 navambar 2015) ack australiyai itihaaskaar, dharamshastri aur praarambhik isai church kii utpatti mein visheshagyata rakhane vaale bibil key poorv-lekhak they. pustakon aur patrikaon key lekhon mein, unhone isai roodhivaadita koo chunauti dee, iss drishtikon kaa samarthan karate hue kii nae nishkarsh isake alaukik vishvaason key vaikalpik uttar prastut karate hain. unake vishleshan koo nae vasiyatnama vidvaanon aur yahudi dharm key vidvaanon donon ney khariz curr diyaa haye.
prishthabhoomi.
sidney, australia mein barbara haulsby key roop mein paida hui, unhone 1940 key dashak key anta mein bairi theoring seey shaadi kii. unhone 1952 mein sidney vishvavidyalaya seey aadhunik bhaashaon mein pratham shreni key sammaan key saath snaatak kiya, kaee varshon taka bhaashaon kii ack uchch vidyalaya kii shikshika theen, aur phir, apane teen chhote bachchon kii dekhbhal karate hue, adhyayan aur anusandhaan niji roop seey jaari rakhaa. usane ack baahari bee praapt kiya.dee. landan vishvavidyalaya seey degree, aeye aim.tii. melburn college off divinity seey degree, aur ack ph.dee. 1973 mein sidney vishvavidyalaya seey degree.
pesher takneek.
theoring ney daavaa kiya kii unhone mrit samudri scroll key peshrim, unake ardh-vigyaan aur unake hermanutics key vishesh adhyayan seey naee testament kahaaniyon koo decoding karane key liye ack "pesher takneek" kii khoj kii haye. jabaki mrit samudra scroll key kumran-shally key pesher samkaaleen sarvanash arthon koo khojane key liye pracheen bhavishyasoochak lekhan koo decode karate hain, theering kii "pesher takneek" kaa daavaa haye kii susamachar lekhakon ney bhavishya mein bataae jaane key liye chamatkaarik kahaaniyon mein samkaaleen tathyon koo encode kiya haye. vaha yeh bhee daavaa karati haye kii praarambhik isai church kumram samudaay key "prakaash key putron" kaa ack praakritik vikas thaa. siddhant kaa tark haye kii chamatkar, jinamen paani koo sharaab mein badalana, kunwari janm, door seey ack aadami koo thheek karna, vaha aadami joe pool mein adtis saal rhaa thaa, aur punrutthan, anya logon key beach, vaastav mein (chamatkar key roop mein) naheen huaa, jaisa kii isai maanate hain, naa hii way kinvadantiyan theen, jaisa kii kuchh sandehiyon kaa maanana haye, lekin goodh aitihaasik ghatnaaon koo chhipaane (abhee taka, kuchh deekshaon seey sambandhit) "jaanboojhkar nirmit mithak" they. vaha aarop lagaati haye kii way vaastav mein kabhi naheen hue (yaani, joe ghatanaaen way kaalkramit karate hain way bilkul bhee chamatkaarik naheen theen), jaisa kii susamachar key lekhakon koo pataa thaa. unaki vyakhya key anusaar, kumran samudaay dwara upayog kii jaane vaali vyakhya kii "pesher" shally kaa upayog susamachar key lekhakon dwara bhee kiya gayaa thaa; iss prakaar, unhone dou staron parr likhaa. masih mein shishuon" key liye, spasht chamatkar they, lekin naastik vidyaalayon key uchch shikshit sadasyon dwara aayojit sateek arthon key gyaan ney yeeshu ney vaastav mein kyaa kiya, iska ack vaastavik itihas diyaa.
kaam karate hain.
akaadamik patrikaon mein unake shodh prakashanon koo dekhate hue, unhein sidney vishvavidyalaya mein vyakhyan dene key liye aamantrit kiya gayaa thaa, pahale semitic adhyayan vibhaag mein, phir devatva key school (abb dhaarmik adhyayan vibhaag) mein, jahan unhone apani sevaanivritti taka kaam karna jaari rakhaa. iss dauran vaha devatva mein adhyayan board aur nirantar shiksha board kii sadasya theen, aur baarah varshon taka nyu south wells samaan avsar nyayadhikaran kii ack samanya sadasya key roop mein kaary kiya. jaba unakaa kaam sanyukt raajya america mein jaanaa jaane lagaa, tou unhein yeeshu seminar kaa ack sadasya banaaya gayaa.
1990 mein, unake shodh key baare mein ack vrittachitra, "mrit samudra scroll kii paheli", australiyai prasaran nigam dwara dikhaai gaee thee.
akaadamik swaagat.
thearing kii shodh-prabandh ney media mein kuchh vivaad koo aakarshit kiya jaba 1990 mein "jeesas dha maine" prakaashit huaa thaa, aur unake vichaaron koo unake kaee akaadamik sathiyon dwara sweekriti naheen millie haye. ack patra key jawab mein theoring ney "pustakon kii newyork sameeksha" koo likhaa, jisamen geja worms dwara sameeksha parr apatti jataai gaee thee, worms ney apane kaam key akaadamik swaagat koo rekhaankit karate hue kahaah
"professor barbara theoring dwara nae vasiyatnama kii punah vyakhya, jisamen vivaahit, talakshuda aur chaar bachchon key pitaa punarvivaahit yeeshu mrit samudra scroll key" dusht pujari "bunn jaate hain, ney vidwan raay parr koee prabhaav naheen daala haye. scroll vidvaanon aur nae vasiyatnama visheshagyon ney samaan roop seey nae siddhant kaa aadhar paaya haye, jisamen tathaakathit "pesher takneek" kaa upayog binaa kissy padaarth key kiya gayaa haye."
1993 mein, aine. tii. thheek haye, nae vasiyatnama itihaaskaar aur durham key poorv bishap ney likhaah
yeh kahana surakshit haye kii kissy bhee gambhir vidwan ney iss vistrit aur shandar siddhant koo koee bhee vishvaas naheen diyaa haye. ise prakaashit hue lagbhag duss saal hoe gaye hain; vidvaanon kii duniya iss parr achchi tarah seey nazar daalane mein saksham rahee haih aur parinam poori tarah seey nakaratmak hain.
james aff. butler vishvavidyalaya mein dharm aur darshan vibhaag mein ack sahayogi professor mcgrath ney 1996 mein apani pustak kii sameeksha mein kahaa kii theoring key shodh prabandh mein saboot kaa abhaav haye, aur vaha khud sweekaar karati haye kii sent key rahasyodghatan kaa pesher. johnn unaki apani rachana haye.
jerusalam key hibru vishvavidyalaya mein ack poorv professor edna ullman-margalit ney likhaah ack udaaharan key roop mein barbara theoring key mamle parr vichaar karein. vaha daavaa karati haye kii scroll johnn dha baptist key samarthakon key beach pratidvandvita kaa utpaad hain, jinaki pehchaan scroll 'dharm key shikshak' key saath kii gaee haye, aur yeeshu, jinaki pehchaan 'jhooth key aadami' key saath kii gaee haye.merey uddeshyon key liye iss siddhant koo shuru mein poori tarah seey ajib maanaa jaanaa chaahiye, scroll kii vaigyaanik roop seey nishchit detting (jyaadaatar jeevaashm aur radio carbon takneekon parr adharit) koo dekhate hue isai dharm key janm seey pahale kii avadhi (theoring, 1992). theoring kaa siddhant, vaise, ack frinz siddhant kaa ack achchha udaaharan haye joe media key saath lokpriya haye.
australiyai dharamshastri christopher walker ney likhaa haih
barbara theoring dwara kumran scroll key dou mukhya vyaktitvon kii pehchaan-'dharmikta key shikshak' aur johnn baptist aur yeeshu key saath 'dusht pujari'-ney kshetra mein kaam karane vaale kissy bhee peshevar koo aashvast naheen kiya haye. ... yeeshu kii poori kahani kii punah vyakhya karane key liye pesher takneek kaa unakaa vyaapak upayog vidwan samudaay dwara samaan roop seey asamarthit haye. ...
isake vipareet unake daavon key bavjood, unaki adhikansh parikalpanaon key liye scroll seey samarthan sakshya naheen paaya jaa sakata haye. pesher takneek kii khoj karane key baad, vaha ise poore dill seey aur binaa kissy bhedbhaav key upayog karati haye. ...
jaisa kii maine sankshep mein sanket diyaa haye, unake vidwan sathiyon ney unake tarkon koo kamjor aur avishvasaniya paaya haye. isake vipareet unake daavon key bavjood, yeeshu kii unaki prastuti aitihaasik shodh kii tulanaa mein kaalpanik kalpana key liye kaheen adhik rinee haye. 
mrityu.
barbara theoring kaa nidhan 16 navambar 2015 koo unake 85vein janmadin key agale dinn huaa.

