
zotermeer

zoetermeer (<unk>) paschimi neetherland mein dakshin holland praant kaa ack shahar haye. nagarpalika kaa ack kshetra jall haye. 1960 key dashak key anta taka ack chhota saa gaanv, 1950 mein isaki aabaadi 6,392 thee. 2013 taka yeh badhkar 123,328 hoe gaee thee, jisase yeh rotterdam aur hegg key baad dakshin holland praant mein teesara sabse badaa jansankhya kendra bunn gayaa thaa. jabaki abb apane aap mein ack shahar haye, zoetermeer ney hegg key upnagar key roop mein shuruat kii aur abhee bhee hegg shahari kshetra kaa ack hissa haye.
zotermeer naam ("taaje paani kii jheel" key liye dutch) shahar key uttar mein poorv jheel koo sandarbhit kartaa haye (1614 mein punah praapt). kyonki naam kaa shaabdik anuvaad "meethi jheel" key roop mein hotaa haye, sthaaniya nivaasiyon ney zoetermeer koo "meethi jheel shahar" kahaa haye.
itihas.
dasavin shatabdi mein zoetermeer ack chhota saa gaanv thaa jahan mukhya roop seey kisan aur machuaare rahate they. 13veen shatabdi mein ack gaanv kaa kendra banaaya gayaa thaa, joe abhee bhee aitihaasik dorpstrait key roop mein maujood haye. 17veen shatabdi taka zoetermeer naamak ack jheel thee. iska ack anusmaarak shahar key uttari kinare parr nord aaa manoranjan kshetra mein "zotermeers plaaz" haye; yeh kritrim jheel taba banaai gaee thee jaba nae awas vikas kii neenv rakhane key liye tunn rait kii aavashyakta thee, aur zotermeer key uttar kaa kshetra iss sansaadhan kaa ack achchha srot thaa.
1935 taka gaanv kaa kendra dou gaanvon, zoetermeer aur zegward mein vibhajit thaa. usa samay jeevan star koo zegward kii tulanaa mein zoetermeer mein uchch kahaa jaataa thaa. seghwart, jegward kii vartani kaa ack purana tarika, abb puraane gaanv key kendra key baahar ack pados kaa naam haye.
jaba 1868 key aspas pahali train seva aaee tou zoetermeer thodaa badhane lagaa. kuchh dashakon baad station key paas mudra karkhana shuru huaa. vaastavik vikas 1966 mein shuru huaa, jaba hegg key aspas key logon seey gharon kii tatkaal aavashyakta thee. taba seey unhone puraane gaanv key kendra key aspas nae awas banaana shuru curr diyaa, isaliye zotermeer badhane lagaa aur iss beach ack shahar bunn gayaa.
haalaanki samkaaleen zoetermeer mein ack aadhunik shahar kii chhavi haye, phir bhee ateet key avashesh hain. jaise puraane gaanv kaa kendra apane chhote gharon key saath aur church key saath madhyayugeen 15 veen shatabdi key anta mein ghadee meenar (chitra parr, 1642 seey lakadi kaa sheersh), aur puraane khet, joe aajkal aadhunik gharon seey ghire hue hain.
dobe jheel puraane shahar koo nae shahar key kendra seey vibhajit karati haye, jisamen jheel key ack taraf madhyayugeen gaanv kaa kendra aur doosari taraf aadhunik oonchi aur gaganchumbi imaaraten hain.
padosiyon.
zoetermeer koo 10 padoson mein vibhajit kiya gayaa haye, joe nagarpalika key adhikansh kshetra koo cover karate hain, jisamen shesh poorv mein vaanijyik kshetra haye aur paschim mein jyaadaatar haraa aur avikasit "buittengabeed" haye. pratyek pados mein cumm seey cumm ack (chhota) shopping maull aur (dopahar koo chhodkar) ack traum stop hotaa haye. pratyek pados mein ack yaa adhik "wizcane" hotey hain, jinamen seey pratyek kaa ack alag postcode hotaa haye jisamen "27" key baad alag-alag antim dou ank hotey hain, joe jotarmeer key 2710-2729 nirdhaarit postcode key bheetar seey (2700,2701 aur 2702 kaa upayog dakghar key dibbon key liye kiya jaataa haye aur baaki kaa upayog naheen kiya jaataa haye)
inn padoson key nimnalikhit naam hain (koshthak mein jiss varsh pados koo naamit kiya gayaa thaa, halanki kuchh pados pahale seey hii padnam seey pahale maujood they):
dorp (1962).
shaabdik arth haye "gaanv", yeh "vijak" jyaadaatar pahale seey maujood gaanv zoetermeer key kshetra koo cover kartaa haye, jisamen kendriya "dorpstrat" (gaanv kii sadak) aitihaasik imaraton key saath ack kharidari aur manoranjan kshetra key roop mein kaary karati haye. iss kshetra mein aitihaasik "dee hoop" pavanchakki bhee haye, joe jall nikasi key liye upayog kiye jaane vaale kshetra mein kaee anya pavanchakkiyon key vipareet, hamesha ack aataa mill key roop mein upayog kii jaati rahee haye. zoetermeer-dorp key liye postcode 2712 haye.
drimanspolder (1965).
drimanspolder (postcode 2713) aadhunik zoetermeer key hisse key roop mein vikasit kiya jaane vaalaa pahala kshetra thaa, aur isamen jyaadaatar usa yug kii visheshta vaali badee bahu-apartment imaaraten hain. yeh aeye12 motorway key buggle mein haye, joe "vijak" kii dakshini seema banaata haye, aur seedhe zoetermeer railway station (joe aeye12 key doosari taraf haye) key uttar mein haye.
pellenstein (1966).
pellenstein (postcode 2722) dorp key uttar mein haye, jiska naam pellenstein key poorv mahal seey liya gayaa haye, joe vahaan huaa kartaa thaa. isamen mukhya roop seey oonchi aavaasiya imaaraten shamil hain. 2006 mein pellenstein mein ack kayakalp pariyojana shuru kii gaee thee, jisamen kuchh key navinikaran aur anya purani imaraton koo dhwast karane kaa praavdhaan thaa.
meerzikat (1969).
shaabdik arth haye "jheel kaa drishya", meerzit koo randstadrail light rail patariyon dwara meerzit-oost (postcode 2715) mein vibhajit kiya gayaa haye, jisamen flats kaa lamba block haye, aur meerzit-west (postcode 2716) cumm-vriddhi aavaasiya vikas key saath haye. paschim mein aage jall-samriddh, 280 hectare shahari udyaan aur manoranjan kshetra paschimi udyaan haye.
bytenwegh dee leance (1974).
iss kshetra key vikas ney usa aur aaney vaale dashakon key dutch parivaaron key beach adhik lokpriya niji udyaanon key saath ekal-parivaar key gharon key vikas kii or badalaav koo chihnit kiya, aur isamen bytenwegh (postcode 2717) aur dee leance (postcode 2725) kii bahut purani bastiyaan shamil hain, aur "bytenwegh dee leance" prati kshetra (postcode 2726) naamak ack kshetra shamil haye.
seghwet (1975).
seghwart kaa gathan jegwart (yaa jegward) key poorv gaanv key aspas kiya gayaa thaa, joe 1935 mein zoetermeer key saath milaa, jisamen sthaaniya naam kii pracheen vartani kaa upayog kiya gayaa thaa. purana zegwart ack ribbon vikas thaa joe aaj taka "zegwartsweg" key roop mein banaa huaa haye, joe "dorpstrat" key lambavat haye. ise aage seghwart-oost (postcode 2723),-midden (postcode 2724) aur-noor (postcode 2727) mein vibhajit kiya gayaa haye.
stadsentrum (1978).
zotermeer key ack nae kendra kaa nirmaan vaastav mein 1981 mein shuru huaa thaa, joe shahar key kharidari aur prashaasnik kendra key roop mein kaam kartaa haye. isane aadhunik shahari yojana siddhanton kaa paalan kiya, parking garrage, kuchh bhandaran suvidhaaen aur jamini star parr ack randstadrail station rakhaa, joe paidal chalane vaalon aur kewal saikil vaale kshetra seey ghiraa huaa haye, jisamen nichali manjilon parr dukaanen aur unake oopar apartment hain, taaki yeh sunishchit kiya jaa sakey kii kendra vyaapaar key ghanton key baahar samaapt naa hoe jaae.
kendra koo charanon mein puuraa kiya gayaa thaa, antim 2017 mein cadenza aavaasiya vikas thaa. stadsentrum mein dou randstad rail station hain. centrum-west station randstadrail line 3 kaa antim sthaan haye aur joetermeer key sabse vyast buss station kaa sthaan haye. stadsentrum mein zoetermeer kaa aadhunik town holl aur sthaaniya pulis station shamil hain. grot dobe" naamak ack chhoti jheel seedhe stadsentrum aur dorp key beach mein sthit haye, jisamen jheel key saath sair aur saikil key raaste joetermeer key puraane aur nae kendron koo jodate hain. stadsentrum key liye postcode 2711 haye.
noordhow (1986).
noordhow (postcode 2728) dakshin mein seghwet aur uttar mein 'zotermeers plaaz' key roop mein jaani jaane vaali kritrim jheel key beach sthit haye. anya "wizcane" key vipareet, isamen koee samarpit randstadrail station naheen haye, kyonki donon randstadrail track shaakhaaen isake dakshin mein chalati hain.
rokeveen (1987).
rokeveen koo dusare "wizcane" seey aeye12 motorway aur daine haag-gaudaa railway line dwara alag kiya gayaa haye. iss prakaar, yeh zoetermeer key railway stations taka seedhi pahunch kaa anand letaa haye aur isamen baaki zoetermeer taka pahunch kii anumati dene key liye donon parivahan galiyaron key neeche yaa usake oopar kaee crossing hain. rokeveen koo aage rokeveen-oost aur rokeveen-west mein vibhajit kiya gayaa haye. shahar key iss hisse key vikas mein ack mahatvapurna modd 1992 kaa foolon kaa phool thaa, joe vahaan huaa thaa.
rokeveen-oost (postcode 2718) railway stations zoetermeer-oost aur zoetermeer key beach faila huaa haye. mandelabrag" (nelson mandela pull) koo railway, motorway aur randstadrail key oopar ack dhaki hui saikil aur paidal yatri maarg key roop mein floriad (pahale key ack chhote pull koo badalane key liye, jise yatayat mein vriddhi key liye aparyaapt maanaa jaataa thaa) key liye banaaya gayaa thaa, joe ise uttar seey iss bindu parr sanlagn kartaa haye. mandelabrag" rail station, randstadrail station drimanspolder aur rokeveen-oost aur drimanspolder key "wizcane" koo jodata haye. mandelabrag key buggle mein ack sadak paar hoti haye-uttari taraf africaweg aur rokeveen mein juidweg key beach ack pull.
anya crossing sadak, paidal yatri aur saikil surangen hain joe joetermeer-oost train station key buggle mein tweed aur erste stations key beach hain, joe rokeveen-oost koo dorp seey jodati hain. aitihaasik jall meenar "dee tian gamenten" bhee abb rokeveen-oost mein sthit haye.
rokeveen-west (postcode 2719) mein mukhya roop seey poorv floriad-park key aadhar parr nae vikas shamil hain, jisamen aavaasiya aur karyalaya bhawan donon shamil hain.
oosterheim (1999).
oosterheim zotermeer kaa sabse nayaa jilaa haye, joe ack winnex-sthaan haye aur zotermeer key sabse haal key aur nirantar vikas kaa srot haye, jisane ise dakshin holland mein teesari sabse adhik aabaadi vaali nagarpalika banane kii anumati dee. jile kaa vikas samasyagrast muddon aur deree key binaa naheen thaa, joe pahale iss tarah key vikas key paryavaraniya prabhaavon parr chintaon seey utpann huaa, aur baad mein aich. aiss. ell-juid kii yojana aur nirmaan seey, joe abb jile aur nagarpalika kii purvi seema banaata haye. ack sthaayi chinta ack purani pipeline haye, jiska upayog abb dabaav vaale carbon dioxide key parivahan key liye kiya jaataa haye, joe oosterheim seey hocker gujarta haye.
oosterheim koo randstadrail line 4 parr teen stations dwara seva pradaan kii jaati haye, jinake track seghwet mein mool randstadrail loop seey baahar nikalate hain. ise aage oosterheim-oost (postcode 2721) aur oosterheim-west (postcode 2729) mein vibhajit kiya gayaa haye.
vijay praapt karein.
zoetermeer mein "wizkpostein" ("pados station") kaa ack network haye, joe nagarpalika aur pados key nivaasiyon key beach adhik seedha sampark pradaan kartaa haye. wizkpostein" awas key muddon seey nipatane aur sthaaniya pulis adhikaariyon key liye jagah pradaan karane key liye karmiyon koo niyukt kartaa haye. poore zoetermeer mein chhah "wizkpostein" hain. bytenwegh dee leance, meerzikat, osterheim aur rokeveen mein pratyek mein ack "vizakpost" hotaa haye, jabaki noordhov aur seghwet ack saajha station saajha karate hain aur "vizakpost center" dorp, drimanspolder, pellenstein aur stadsentrum kii seva kartaa haye, joe kuchh uddeshyon key liye "zotermeer centrum" key roop mein bhee ack saath judey hotey hain.
arthavyavastha.
zoetermeer kii arthavyavastha mukhya roop seey nirbhar haye aur soochana praudyogiki key ird-gird ghoomati haye. aadhunik buniyaadi dhaanche key saath, 'hett forum' naamak ack atyadhik digital kendra jisamen city holl, kendriya pustakalaya aur kaee anya sangathan hain, aur kaee school joe isase sambandhit shiksha pradaan karate hain, yeh ack pramukh software vikas kendra bhee haye, jisamen kaee software developers hain. zoetermeer mein shaakhaon vaali badee sankhya mein aaee. tii. companiyaan hain, jaise seamens, jiska dutch takniki parisar zoetermeer mein haye, aur toshiba chikitsa pranali europe beevi. zoetermeer kii 20 pratishat aabaadi key paas isase sambandhit naukari haye. sthaaniya sarkaar bajat kaa ack badaa hissa schools key liye computer key liye nirdhaarit karati haye.
zoetermeer kii aaee. tii. parampara parr jore dene key liye, yeh shahar duniya kaa pahala shahar haye jahan dusare jeevan mein city holl haye.
parivahan.
halki rail.
poorv zoetermeer stadslin shahari railway koo 2006/2007 mein halki rail key roop mein punarnirmit kiya gayaa thaa. stadslin neetherland mein ekmatra shahari railway thaa. isamen zoetermeer mein 12 station they aur yeh hegg central station taka pahunchata-jaataa thaa.
naee halki rail pranali hegg, rotterdam aur zoetermeer key beach randstadrail network kaa hissa haye. punarnirmit mool stadslin key alawa, jisamen abb 13 station hain, jodaa gayaa oosterheemalijan nae upnagar oosterheim kii or leey jaataa haye. oosterheemalijan key paanch station hain aur yeh bhaari rail station lancingerland-joetermeer parr samaapt hotaa haye.
bhaari rail.
joetermeer mein hegg aur utract key beach mukhya railway parr teen station hain. 1868 mein jaba shahar koo railway seey jodaa gayaa thaa, taba nirmit zotermeer-zegward 1906 mein jall gayaa. baad mein station 1965 mein usee sthaan parr phir seey khol diyaa gayaa jahaan zotermeer-oost thaa. mukhya station, zoetermeer station, 1973 mein khola gayaa thaa. anta mein, navintam station, station lancingerland-zoetermeer, maee 2019 mein puuraa huaa thaa.
amsterdam seey peris taka aich. aiss. ell.-zuid uchch gati rekha apane purvi hisse mein zoetermeer seey gujarati haye. halanki line parr ack station kholane key prastaav aae hain, lekin aisaa honey kii sambhavana bahut cumm haye.
motor maarg.
zoetermeer aeye12 motorway key buggle mein haye, joe hagg koo utract, arnem aur germany seey jodata haye.
dharm.
zoetermeer neetherland mein ekmatra sthaan haye jahan yeeshu masih key church off later-day saints kaa mandir haye. yeh puraane gaanv key kendra key paas sthit haye.
manoranjan aur manoranjan.
yeh poorv nayaa shahar hegg kaa ack upgrah shahar huaa kartaa thaa, kyonki kaee nivasi kaam karate they, kharidari karate they aur hegg mein unakaa manoranjan kiya jaataa thaa. zotermeer key vikas key saath ack badaa theatre, mega cinema aur anya manoranjan jaise goo-cart, lazer gaming, uttarjeevita kendra aur ack golf kendra aaya. locomotion" discothec, neetherland kaa pahala mega disco, unamen seey sabse purana thaa. locomotion ney 2011 mein apane darwaaje bund curr diye aur taba seey yeh atten anjo naamak ack restaraan bunn gayaa haye.
sangrahalaya.
shahar mein dou sangrahalaya hain, sangrahalaya deward aur rashtriya video game sangrahalaya. 2022 mein, covid-19-mahamari key baad agantukon kii sankhya cumm honey key kaaran sthaaniya sarkaar dwara sangrahalaya devurde key liye subsidy roque dee gaee thee. 
burf kii duniya.
snowerld europe mein vaastavik burf seey bunny pahali indor skii dhalaan thee, jise 1996 mein khola gayaa thaa. abb isamen teen dhalaan hain, jinamen seey dhalaan sabse lambi haye. ise yahaan taka badhaane kii yojana banaai jaa rahee haye. disambar 2016 seey pahale seey hii khula haye. snowerld harr saal duss laakh seey adhik agantukon koo aakarshit kartaa haye, jisase yeh zoetermeer mein sabse mahatvapurna paryatak aakarshan bunn jaataa haye.
dutch paani key sapane.
dutch watter dreams (dee. doubleu. dee.) ack kritrim olympic jangli jall rafting circuit thaa. yeh 2008 key olympic khelon key liye chean mein nirmit ack kii ack prati thee aur iska upayog mukhya roop seey europeeya rafting teams dwara prashikshan key liye kiya jaataa thaa, aur team nirmaan aur manoranjan key liye bhee. dee. doubleu. dee. mein ack indor fluorider center bhee thaa. dutch jall sapane 2015 mein bund hoe gaye.
silverdome.
silverdome ack indor olympic aais skating track aur sammelan kendra haye. iska upayog key. aine. aiss. bee., dutch olympic aur vishva championship aais skaters key liye ack prashikshan kendra key roop mein kiya jaataa haye. yeh neetherland mein ekmatra curling rink kaa bhee ghar haye. skating key mausam key baahar iska upayog ack sammelan kendra aur sangeet karyakram kaksh key roop mein aur badey rev key liye kiya jaataa haye.
indor gotakhori.
zoetermeer mein ack indor diving center banaane kii yojana haye. vyaas aur gaharaai mein, yeh duniya kaa sabse badaa indor diving kendra hoga. ack prawal bhitti aur paani key neeche kii gufaayen aur kinare key chaaron or ack badaa samudra tata hoga. duss hazaar jeevit, ushnakatibandhiya machhliyon koo ise yathasambhav yathaarthvaadi banaana chaahiye.
park.
zoetermeer mein kaee udyaan hain, jinamen seey sabse badaa shahar key paschim kii or sthit "westerpark" haye. yeh newyork key central park jitna hii badaa haye. anya ullekhaniya udyaanon mein "bytonpark", "aldo vaine ikepark", "binnenpark", "vaine tuilpark" (dutch watter dreams aur aquapark keerpant key saath), "hockstrapark", "wilhelminpark", "floriad park", "seghverts haat" aur "seghwertpark" shamil hain.
uttar kii or ack jheel haye, "zoetermeers plaaz", jise aksar "noorad aaa" kahaa jaataa haye kyonki yeh noorad aaa manoranjak kshetra mein haye. jheel key ack taraf samudra tata aur doosari taraf marina haye. jheel parr pawan aur patang surfing, naukaayan aur machhali pakadana sabse lokpriya gatividhiyaan hain.
shahar key paschim aur poorv donon or vann lagaae jaa rahey hain, jinhen "balizbos" (paschim kii or) aur "bentwoud" (poorv kii or) kahaa jaataa haye. inn vanon kaa uddeshya hegg aur zoetermeer key beach ack "praakritik" baadha banaana haye.
antarrashtriya sambandh.
judvaan shahar-bahan shahar.
zoetermeer key saath judvaan haih