bastar raajya

british raaj key dauran bastar raajya bhaarat mein ack riyasat thee. isaki sthaapana 14veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein kaakatiya rajvansh key antim shaasak prataparudra dwiteeya key bhaai annamraj dwara kii gaee thee.
aaj iska upayog usee kshetra koo sandarbhit karane key liye kiya jaataa haye, jise chhattisgarh raajya mein bastar prabhaag kahaa jaataa haye.
19veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein raajya british raaj key tahat kendriya praanton aur barar kaa hissa bunn gayaa, aur 1 janwari 1948 koo bhaarat sangh mein shamil hoe gayaa, 1956 mein madhya pradesh kaa hissa bunn gayaa, aur baad mein 2000 mein chhattisgarh raajya key bastar jile kaa hissa bunn gayaa. vartamaan aupchaarik shaasak maharaja kamal chandra bhanj deva hain, joe kaakatiya aur bhanj rajvansh key hain.
avalokan.
bastar raajya kendriya praanton aur barar key dakshin-purvi koney mein sthit thaa, joe uttar mein kanker raajya seey ghiraa huaa thaa, dakshin mein madras raajya agency key godawari jile seey ghiraa huaa thaa, paschim mein chanda jilaa, hyderabad raajya aur godawari nadee seey ghiraa huaa thaa, aur poorv mein odisha mein jaipur estate seey ghiraa huaa thaa.
1901 mein iska kshetrafal aur jansankhya 30,6,501 thee, jaba isaki rajdhani jagdalpur, joe indravati nadee key tata parr sthit thee, kii jansankhya 4,762 thee.
itihas.
paaramparik roop seey iss kshetra kaa ullekh mahakavya "ramayan" mein dandakaranya key roop mein kiya gayaa haye, aur "mahabharat" mein kosal raajya kaa hissa haye. lagbhag 450 esvi mein, bastar kshetra parr bhaavdatt verman naamak ack null raajaa kaa shasson thaa, joe apane raajaa, narendrasena (440-460) key shasankal key dauran padosi vakatak raajya parr aakraman karane key roop mein darj haye. 
prataparudra dwiteeya key ack bhaai, annamraj, shasson karane seey judey rahey hain joe antatah bastar raajya bunn gayaa. yeh aitihaasik sanshodhanvaad prateet hotaa haye, joe 1703 mein sattaaroodh parivaar dwara prakaashit ack vanshavali seey sambandhit haye, kyonki dastaavez mein lagbhag chaar shataabdiyon key shasson kii kewal aathh peedhiyon kaa ullekh haye. iss tarah key sanshodhanvaad aur kaaktiyon key saath sambandh key kamjor daave asamanya naheen they kyonki ise shasson karane key adhikaar aur yoddha kii sthiti koo vaidh banaane key roop mein maanaa jaataa thaa. talboat ney nott kiya kii annamdev naamak ack bhaai kaa record haye aur vahah 
iss kalakram key anusaar, raajya kii sthaapana 1324 esvi key aspas hui thee aur sansthaapak ney ack sthaaniya devi danteshwari key sanrakshan mein bastar mein apana raajya sthaapit kiya thaa. vaha devi bastar kshetra kii sanrakshak devta bunny hui haye aur danteshwari mandir aaj dantewada mein sthit haye. unhone 1369 taka shasson kiya jaba unake baad hameer deva (aar. 1369-1410), bhaitai deva (1410-1468), purushottama deva (1468-1534), prataap raajaa deva (1602-1625) aur dikpal deva (1680-1709), jisake baad rajvansh kii bastar shakha unake saath teesari peedhi mein vilupt hoe gaee, jisake baad prataap raajaa deva key chhote bhaai, rajpal deva key vanshaj 1709 mein agale raajaa bunn gaye. rajpal deva kii dou patniyan theen, pahali ack buggle rajkumari, vivaahit, jiska ack betaa thaa, dakhin sinh, doosari, ack chandel rajkumari, jisake dou bete hain, dalpati deva aur prataap, haalaanki 1721 mein jaba rajpal deva kii mrityu key baad phir seey pareshani hui, tou doosari baar raani ney usey simhaasan seey bedkhal curr diyaa aur 1731 mein apane padosi raajya key ack basti mein apane bhaai koo vaapas leey liya, aur antatah ack dashak baad apane padosi raajaa dalpal deva key simhaasan parr kabja curr liya.
isaki rajdhani jagdalpur thee, jahan isake shaasak dwara nirmit bastar shaahi mahal thaa, jaba isaki rajdhani koo purani rajdhani bastar seey yahaan sthanantarit kiya gayaa thaa.
baad mein 15veen shatabdi mein kissy samay bastar koo dou raajyon mein vibhajit kiya gayaa thaa, ack kanker mein sthit thaa aur doosara jagdalpur seey shasson kartaa thaa. vartamaan halba janjaati inn raajyon key sainya varg seey aaney kaa daavaa karati haye.
maraathon key uday taka, raajya 18veen shatabdi taka kaafee swatantra rhaa. 1861 mein, bastar navgathit kendriya praanton aur barar kaa hissa bunn gayaa, aur 1863 mein, kotapad kshetra parr varshon key jhagade key baad, ise 1863 mein padosi jepore raajya koo diyaa gayaa, joe kii rs key bhugtan kii shart parr thaa. 3, 000, jiska dou-tihai hissa kameej dwara deya raashi seey preshit kiya gayaa thaa. iss vyavastha key kaaran bastar kii curr raashi koo ghataakar nammatra curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
20vein aur bastar raajya key antim shaasak pramukh praveer chandra bhanj deva (1929-1966), 1936 mein simhaasan parr baithe, isase pahale kii yeh 1948 mein bhaarat key raajneetik ekikaran key dauran bhaarat mein shamil hoe gayaa.
maharaja praveer chandra bhanj deva adivasiyon key beach behad lokpriya they. 25 march 1966 koo ack "pulis kaarravaai" mein unhein goli maar dee gaee thee, jaba unhone bastar mein adhikaariyon key saath milkar baahari logon dwara bhoomi key atikraman key khilaf ack adiwasi andolan kaa netritva kiya thaa. jagdalpur mein apane hii mahal kii seedhiyon parr unhein maar diyaa gayaa thaa. kaee anya adivasiyon aur darbaariyon kii bhee pulis dwara hatyaa curr dee gaee thee.

