
brandon aar. byrd

brandon aar. byrd ack americi shikshaavid hain joe african americi itihas mein visheshagyata rakhate hain, joe sanyukt raajya america aur haiti mein ashwet logon key bauddhik aur samajik itihas parr dhyaan kendrit karate hain. vaha ack monograph key lekhak hain, "dha black republicah african americans aind dha fete off haiti" (2020), aur ack sangrah key saha-sampaadak, "apratyaashit sthaanon mein vichaarah black bauddhik itihas kii phir seey kalpana" (2022). way vanderbilt vishvavidyalaya mein itihas padhaate hain.
"dha black republicah african americans aind dha fete off haiti" (university off pensylvania press, 2020) haiti parr pramukh ashwet americi buddhijiviyon key drishtikon kaa adhyayan kartaa haye, jisamen desh key vikas mein sahaayata key liye unaki prastaavit neetiyaan bhee shamil hain. una buddhijiviyon mein seey kuchh, vishesh roop seey protestant logon ney, khud kii madad karane key liye paryaapt kaam naheen karane key liye haiti koo doshi thaharaaya, aur jaba isai naitikta kii baat aaee tou vaha poori tarah seey america key "swa-sahaayata, pitrisatta aur kaary naitikta key poonjiwadi lokachar" koo sweekaar naheen curr rhaa thaa. yeh pustak, yeh dikhaane key alawa kii haiti key prati african americi drishtikon kitna jatil thaa, vishesh roop seey 1915 key sanyukt raajya america key haiti key vyavasaay key aspas, haiti mein missionaryon kii gatividhiyon aur haiti key episcopal diosis key vikas kaa bhee adhyayan karati haye, jisamen isai missionary prakashanon aur kaale samachar patron seey samagri kaa upayog kiya gayaa haye. cavin aim. loye ney "anglican aind episcopal histry" key liye pustak kii sameeksha karate hue, pustak koo "sunder roop seey shodhit aur likhit" kahaa aur ise protestant mission key itihas mein bhee ack moolyavaan yogdan maanaa.
byrd saha-sampaadak hain, leslie alekjendar aur russell rickford key saath, "apratyaashit sthaanon mein vichaarah kaale bauddhik itihas kii phir seey kalpana karna" (avanstonh uttar-paschimi vishvavidyalaya press, 2022).

