
chawal vishvavidyalaya

villium marsh rais vishvavidyalaya, jise kewal chawal vishvavidyalaya key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, huston, texas, sanyukt raajya america mein ack niji shodh vishvavidyalaya haye. yeh huston sangrahalaya jile key paas 300 ekad key parisar mein aur texas chikitsa kendra seey sataa huaa haye.
1912 mein chawal sansthaan key roop mein isake naam villium marsh rais kii hatyaa key baad khola gayaa, chawal ack snaatak dhyaan kendrit karane vaalaa ack shodh vishvavidyalaya haye. iska chhaatr-sankaay anupaat 6:1 haye. chawal 1985 seey americi vishvavidyalayon key sangh kaa sadasya rhaa haye aur ise "aar1: doctorate vishvavidyalaya-bahut uchch shodh gatividhi" key beach vargeekrit kiya gayaa haye. vishvavidyalaya koo shaikshanik adhyayan key aathh vidyaalayon mein sangathit kiya gayaa haih praakritik vigyaan key veez school, george aar. braun school off engineering, school off soshal sciences, school off architecture, shaferred school off music, school off humanities, jesse aich. johns graduate school off business aur suzain aim. glasscock school off continuing studies. chawal 14 aine. see. aeye. aeye. division aaee. vishvavidyalaya khelon mein pratispardha kartaa haye aur americi athletic sammelan kaa ack hissa haye. isaki teemen chawal key ullu hain.
vishvavidyalaya key poorv chhatron mein 26 marshel vidwan, 12 roads vidwan aur dou nobel puraskar vijeta shamil hain. nassa key saath vishvavidyalaya key karibi sambandhon koo dekhate hue, isane kaee antariksh yatri aur antariksh vaigyaanik taiyar kiye hain. vyaapaar mein, chawal snatakon mein see. ee. oh., fortune 500 companiyon key sansthaapak aur chaar arabpati shamil hain; rajneeti mein, poorv chhatron mein rajneta aur cabinet sadasya shamil hain.
itihas.
prishthabhoomi.
chawal vishvavidyalaya kaa itihas massachusets key vyavasaayi villium marsh rais key nidhan key saath shuru huaa, jinhone texas raajya mein achal sampatti, railroad vikas aur kapas key vyaapaar mein apana bhaagya banaaya thaa. 1891 mein, chawal ney huston mein ack muft-shikshan shaikshanik sansthaan koo charter karane kaa faisala kiya, jiska naam unake naam parr thaa, joe unaki mrityu parr banaaya jaayega, aur apani adhikansh sampatti koo pariyojana key vittaposhan key liye nirdhaarit kiya jaayega. chawal kii vaseeyat mein nirdisht kiya gayaa thaa kii sansthaan koo "uchchatam shreni kaa ack pratispardhi sansthaan" honah thaa aur kewal gorey chhatron koo hii bhaag lene kii anumati hogi. 23 sitambar, 1900 kii subah, chawal, 84 varsh kii ayu mein, unake sevak, charles aff dwara mrit paaya gayaa thaa. johns, aur maanaa jaataa thaa kii unaki neend mein mrityu hoe gaee thee. isake turant baad, chawal key newyork shahar key vakeel koo ack badee jaanch, jiss parr dair seey chawal dwara hastakshar kiye gaye they, ney praaptakarta key naam kii galat vartani key kaaran ack baink teller kaa sandeh paida curr diyaa. vakeel, albert tii. patrick ney taba ghoshana kii kii chawal ney chawal key shaikshanik sansthaan key nirmaan key bajaay apane bhaagya kaa badaa hissa patrick parr chhodane key liye apani ichcha koo badal diyaa haye. newyork key jilaa vakeel key netritva mein ack baad kii jaanch key parinamswarup patrick aur chawal key butler aur vallet charles aff kii giraftari hui. johns, jinhen soney key dauran chawal koo chloroform dene key liye raaji kiya gayaa thaa. rais key dost aur huston mein niji vakeel, kaptan james aeye. becker ney jaali hastakshar key saath nakali vaseeyat kii khoj mein sahaayata kii. johns parr mukadama naheen chalaaya gayaa kyonki unhone jilaa vakeel key saath sahyog kiya aur patrick key khilaf gawahi dee. patrick koo chawal kii sampatti churaane kii sajish rachane kaa doshi paaya gayaa aur unhein 1901 mein hatyaa kaa doshi thaharaaya gayaa (unhein 1912 mein paraspar virodhi chikitsa gawahi key kaaran maaf curr diyaa gayaa thaa). becker ney 1904 mein 4.6 million dollar (aaj $million) kii keemat kii chawal kii sampatti koo dhana-sampatti key roop mein sthaapit karane mein madad kii, jise chawal sansthaan kahaa jaanaa thaa, jise baad mein chawal vishvavidyalaya banane key liye. board ney usa varsh 29 aprail koo parisampattiyon kaa niyantran leey liya.
1907 mein, nyasi mandal ney sansthaan key pramukh key roop mein prinston vishvavidyalaya mein ganit aur khagol vigyaan vibhaag key pramukh, edger odel lovet kaa chayan kiya, joe abhee bhee yojana key charanon mein thaa. vaha prinston key adhyaksh, vudro willson dwara anushansit kiya gayaa thaa. 1908 mein, lovt ney chunauti koo sweekaar kiya, aur 12 octuber, 1912 koo sansthaan key pahale adhyaksh key roop mein aupchaarik roop seey udghaatan kiya gayaa. lovt ney nae sansthaan key liye yojanaon koo aupchaarik roop dene seey pahale vyaapak shodh kiya, jisamen 1908 aur 1909 key beach ack lambe daure parr duniya bhar key 78 uchch shiksha sansthanon kii yaatraaen shamil theen. lovt pensylvania vishvavidyalaya mein vastukala kii ekroopata kii saundarya saundarya jaisi cheejon seey prabhaavit they, ack vishay jise sansthaan dwara apanaaya gayaa thaa, saath hii saath ingland mein cambridge vishvavidyalaya mein aavaasiya college pranali, jise kaee dashakon baad sansthaan mein jodaa gayaa thaa. lavet ney "uchchatam shreni key vishvavidyalaya" kii sthaapana kaa ahwan kiya, joe kii ack udaar aur takniki shiksha kaa sansthaan haye joe "nirdesh key roop mein jaanch key liye samarpit" haye."[hamein] manakon koo oopar aur sankhya koo neeche rakhna chaahiye", lovt ney ghoshana kii. "sabse pratishthit shikshakon koo snaatak shikshan mein apani bhoomika nibhani chaahiye, aur unaki bhavna koo inn sabhi parr haavi honah chaahiye." 
sthaapana aur vikas.
1911 mein, sansthaan kii pahali imarat, prashaasnik bhawan, jise abb sansthaapak adhyaksh key sammaan mein lovet holl key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, key liye adharshila rakhee gaee thee. 23 sitambar, 1912 koo villium marsh rais kii hatyaa kii 12veen varshgaanth parr, "villium marsh rais institute forr dha advancement off latters, science aind art" ney 59 namankit chhatron key saath pathyakram kaary shuru kiya, jinhen "59 amar" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa, aur lagbhag ack darjan sankaay. 18 atirikt chhatron key baad, chawal kii praarambhik kaksha mein 77,48 purush aur 29 mahilaaen shamil huin. usa samay key liye asamanya, chawal ney apani shuruat seey hii saha-shaikshik pravesh sweekaar curr liya, lekin parisar mein awas 1957 taka saha-aid naheen bunn gayaa.
 udghaatan key teen saptah baad, ack shandar antarrashtriya shaikshanik mahotsav aayojit kiya gayaa, jisase chawal poore shaikshanik duniya key dhyaan mein aaya.
villium marsh rais kii vaseeyat aur rais institute key praarambhik charter key anusaar, chhatron ney koee tution kaa bhugtan naheen kiya. haalaanki, kakshaaen kathin theen, aur chawal key lagbhag aadhe chhaatr 1912 key pahale karyakal key baad whiffle hoe gaye they. 12 juuna, 1916 koo aayojit apane pahale praarambh samaroh mein chawal koo 35 snaatak kii degree aur ack master degree pradaan kii gaee. usa varsh, chhaatr nikaay ney bhee sammaan pranali koo apanaane key liye matdan kiya, joe aaj bhee maujood haye.
sansthaapak kii smaarak pratima, ack baithe villium daldali chawal kii kansya pratima, joe parisar key liye mool yojanaon koo dhaaran karati haye, 1930 mein samarpit kii gaee thee, aur kendriya shaikshanik kwad mein sthaapit kii gaee thee, joe lovt holl kaa saamana curr rahee thee. iss moorti koo johnn angel ney banaaya thaa. 2020 mein, chawal key chhatron ney gulam key roop mein sansthaapak key itihas key kaaran pratima koo giraane key liye vishvavidyalaya mein yachika daayar kii. janwari 2022 mein, nyasi mandal ney pratima koo akaadamik chaturbhuj key bheetar sthanantarit karane kii yojana kii ghoshana kii.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran, chawal sansthaan rashtriya star parr 131 colleges aur vishvavidyalayon mein seey ack thaa, jisane vee-12 nausena college prashikshan karyakram mein bhaag liya, jisane chhatron koo nausena aayog kaa maarg pradaan kiya.
rashtrapati lovt dwara prastaavit aavaasiya mahavidyalaya pranali koo 1958 mein apanaaya gayaa thaa, jisamen east holl nivaas becker college bunn gayaa thaa, south holl nivaas rais college bunn gayaa thaa, west holl hansgen college bunn gayaa thaa, aur asthaayi vaaiz holl vaaiz college bunn gayaa thaa.
1959 mein, chawal sansthaan kaa computer online hoe gayaa. 1960 mein chawal sansthaan kaa aupchaarik roop seey villium marsh rais vishvavidyalaya kaa naam badal diyaa gayaa. chawal ney 1962 mein nassa key maanavyukt antariksh yaan kendra (jise abb johnson antariksh kendra kahaa jaataa haye) key nirmaan key liye, samanya tail aur shodhan company aur nassa key beach bhoomi key hastaantaran mein ack asthaayi madhyasth key roop mein kaam kiya. kenedi ney taba chawal stadium mein ack bhaashan diyaa jisamen dohraya gayaa kii sanyukt raajya america 1960 key dashak key anta seey pahale chandrama taka pahunchane kaa irada rakhta haye, aur "duniya kaa agrani antariksh-yatra karane vaalaa rashtra banane kaa irada rakhta haye. chawal vishvavidyalaya aur huston shahar key saath nassa kaa sambandh majboot banaa huaa haye.
chawal sansthaan key mool charter ney adesh diyaa kii vishvavidyalaya "huston key gorey nivaasiyon aur texas raajya" koo pravesh aur shikshit kartaa haye, tution-mukt. 1963 mein, chawal vishvavidyalaya key shaasi board ney vishvavidyalaya koo sabhi naslon key chhatron koo pravesh dene aur shikshan shulk lene key liye apane charter koo sanshodhit karane kii anumati dene key liye ack mukadama daayar kiya. ph.dee. chhaatr raymond johnson usa varsh pravesh lene parr pahale kaale chawal key chhaatr baney. 1964 mein, chawal ney aadhikarik taur parr vishvavidyalaya charter mein apane snaatak aur snaatak prabhagon koo alag karane key liye sanshodhan kiya. chawal vishvavidyalaya key nyasiyon ney 1966 mein nyaas mein nasleeya bhasha koo radd karane key liye ack mukadame mein prabalata hassil kii. chawal ney 1965 mein pahali baar shikshan shulk lena shuru kiya. usee varsh, chawal ney 33 million dollar ($million) kaa vikas abhiyaan shuru kiya. 1970 mein isake samaapan taka $43 million ($million) jutaaye gaye they. 1974 mein, chawal mein dou nae schools kii sthaapana kii gaee, jesse aich. johns prabandhan key school aur sangeet key shaferred school seey snaatak karate hain. braun foundation challenge, vaarshik uphaaron koo protsaahit karane key liye design kiya gayaa ack dhana jutaane kaa karyakram, 1976 mein shuru kiya gayaa thaa aur 1996 mein samaapt huaa thaa jisamen $185 million ($million) jutaaye gaye they. samajik vigyaan key chawal school kii sthaapana 1979 mein kii gaee thee.
1957 taka, pahale chaalees varshon key liye parisar mein awas vishesh roop seey purushon key liye thaa. johns college chawal parisar mein pahala mahila nivaas thaa, jisake baad braun college thaa. kinvadanti key anusaar, mahila mahavidyalaya uddeshyapurna roop seey maujooda purush mahavidyalayon seey parisar key vipareet chhor parr parisar kii auchitya koo sanrakshit karane key tareeke key roop mein sthit they, jise edger odel lovet dwara bahut mahatva diyaa gayaa thaa, jinhone parisar mein bench sthaapit karane kii anumati bhee naheen dee thee, iss darr seey kii way "lingon key saha-bhratritva kaa kaaran bunn sakate hain. uttari colleges koo parisar key kendra seey jodane vaale maarg koo "virgine walk" kaa jeebh-inn-gaal naam diyaa gayaa thaa. 1973 aur 1987 key beach vyaktigat college saha-shaikshik bunn gaye, jisamen ekal-ling vaale colleges key farsh 2006 taka saha-sampaadak bunn gaye they. taba taka, vishvavidyalaya key vikas koo sambhaalane key liye parisar mein kaee nae aavaasiya college banaae gaye they, jinamen lovt college, side richardson college aur martel college shamil they.
beesavin shatabdi key anta aur beesavin shatabdi kii shuruat.
audyogik rashtron kaa aarthik shikhar sammelan 1990 mein chawal mein aayojit kiya gayaa thaa. teen saal baad, 1993 mein, james aeye. becker III saarvajanik neeti sansthaan banaaya gayaa thaa. 1997 mein, edithe ney puraane bhavya anga aur gaayan holl aur nanoscale vigyaan aur praudyogiki kendra kaa naam badalkar 2005 mein divangat nobel puraskar vijeta aur chawal key professor richard ee key liye rakhaa. smally, chawal key liye samarpit they. 1999 mein, javic aur paryavaraniya naino praudyogiki key liye kendra banaaya gayaa thaa. chawal key ullu baseball team koo usa varsh (1999) mein pahali baar desh mein #1 sthaan diyaa gayaa thaa, joe aathh saptah taka sheersh sthaan parr rahee.
2003 mein, ullu ney baseball mein apani pahali rashtriya championship jeeti, joe kissy bhee team khel mein vishvavidyalaya key liye pahali thee, shuruati khel mein dakshin-paschim misauri raajya koo harakar aur phir texas vishvavidyalaya aur steinford vishvavidyalaya koo dou baar khitaab key raaste mein haraaya. 2008 mein, rashtrapati david libron ney "doosari shatabdi key liye drishti" sheershak seey ack duss-sutri yojana jaari kii, jisamen anusandhaan vitt poshan badhaane, maujooda karyakramon koo majboot karane aur sahyog badhaane kii yojanaon koo rekhaankit kiya gayaa. iss yojana ney parisar nirmaan kii ack aur lahar laaee haye, jisamen nae naam seey punarnamit jaiv vigyaan anusandhaan sahayogi bhawan (nikatvarti texas chikitsa kendra key saath sahyog koo badhaava dene kaa irada), ack nayaa manoranjak kendra aur punarnirmit autri court basketball stadium, aur dou nae aavaasiya colleges, dunken college aur mcut college koo jodaa gayaa haye.
2008 key anta mein, vishvavidyalaya ney beller college off medicine key saath vilay parr vichaar kiya, halanki vilay koo antatah 2010 mein aswikar curr diyaa gayaa thaa. chawal/beller medical scholar karyakram key hisse key roop mein snaatak honey parr chawal snatakon koo vartamaan mein beller college off medicine mein pravesh kii guaranti dee jaati haye. itihas key professor johnn boles kii halia pustak "vishvavidyalaya nirmaatah edger odel lovet aur chawal sansthaan kii sthaapana" key anusaar, vishvavidyalaya key liye pahale rashtrapati kii mool drishti mein bhavishya key chikitsa aur kaanoon schools kii ummeeden shamil theen.
2018 mein, vishvavidyalaya ney ack online aim. bee. aeye. karyakram, mba@rice jodaa.
juuna 2019 mein, vishvavidyalaya key adhyaksh ney chawal key "daas itihas aur nasleeya anyaay key sambandh mein ateet" parr ack kaary bull kii yojana kii ghoshana karate hue kahaa kii "chawal kaa americi itihas key usa bhayaanak hisse aur algaav aur nasleeya asamaantaon seey kuchh aitihaasik sambandh haye joe seedhe isake parinamswarup huaa haye.
2021 mein, adhyaksh libron ney chawal navachar jile key sambandh mein samudaay key sadasyon aur chawal key chhatron key anurodhon key jawab mein huston shahar key saath ack vikas samjhaute koo aage badhaane kaa faisala kiya. yeh nirnay ack samudayik laabh samjhaute koo lagu karane key bajaay liya gayaa thaa, jiska sujhaav samudaay dwara diyaa gayaa thaa. aam taur parr, samudayik laabh samjhauton mein ack hastaksharkarta key roop mein ack samudayik gathbandhan shamil hotaa haye, lekin huston shahar key saath prastaavit samjhaute mein aisaa gathbandhan shamil naheen hoga.
parisar.
paschim vishvavidyalaya key shahar key paas sthit, chawal vishvavidyalaya kaa parisar huston key sangrahalaya jile key bheetar 285 ekad (115 hectare) kshetra mein faila huaa haye aur bhaari lakadi seey banaa haye.
parisar koo paanch sadakon dwara paribhaashit kiya gayaa haih greenbreer street, rais bulleward, suryast bulleward, mukhya street aur vishvavidyalaya bulleward. apane poore itihas mein, chawal vishvavidyalaya kii imaaraten iss "baahari loop" key bheetar sthit rahee hain."halanki, haal key dinon mein, parisar key nikat naee suvidhaon kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa haye. isake bavjood, adhikansh shaikshanik, prashaasnik aur aavaasiya sanrachanaaen abhee bhee mool panchkoniya kshetra key bheetar sthit hain. kuchh parisar seey baahar kii imaraton mein sahayogi anusandhaan kendra, snaatak chhaatr awas, greenbreer bhawan aur vaaiz key adhyaksh kaa ghar shamil hain.
chawal vishvavidyalaya key parisar mein lagbhag 50 imaaraten hain joe isake sabse purvi koney mein sthit mukhya pravesh dwaar aur paschimi chhor parr sthit parking sthal aur chawal stadium key beach faili hui hain. linn aar. lorey vrikshochaadit vriksh, jisamen 4000 seey adhik pedh aur jhaadiyan hain, poore parisar mein faila huaa haye.
vishvavidyalaya key pahale adhyaksh, edger odel lovet, kaa uddeshya parisar mein saundarya appeal mein sudhaar key liye ack samaan vastukala shally honah haye. parisar kii lagbhag harr imarat shally mein ullekhaniya roop seey alag haye, jisamen rait aur gulabi rung kii eenten, badey mehrab aur stambh kaee parisar bhavanon key beach ack aam vishay hain. ullekhaniya apvaadon mein kaanch kii deewaar vaalaa broshstein mandap, apane kroor-shally key concreet grating key saath lovt college, apane samkaaleen design key saath kalaa key liye moody center, aur sargrahi-bhoomadhyasagariya dunken holl shamil hain. sitambar 2011 mein, yatra + avkash ney sanyukt raajya mein chawal key parisar koo sabse sunder mein seey ack key roop mein soochibaddh kiya.
chawal key pahale adhyaksh key naam parr naamit lavet holl vishvavidyalaya kii aitihaasik imarat haye. isake saliport aark key madhyam seey, nae chhaatr prateekaatmak roop seey matrick key dauran vishvavidyalaya mein pravesh karate hain aur shuruat mein snaatak key roop mein prasthaan karate hain. dunken holl, chawal kii computational engineering imarat, vahaan sthit chaar alag-alag vibhagon key beach sahyog koo protsaahit karane key liye design kii gaee thee. kaee vishva sanskritiyon seey kheencha gayaa bhawan kaa bhawan, iss sahayogi uddeshya koo prateekaatmak roop seey vyakt karane key liye vastukar dwara design kiya gayaa thaa.
parisar kaee chatushkonon mein aayojit kiya jaataa haye. sansthaapak villium marsh rais kii pratima dwara lunger daale gaye akaadamik kwad mein ralf addams cram kii utkrisht kriti, asmamit lovt holl, mool prashaasnik bhawan; fondrain library; herzstein holl, mool bhautiki bhawan aur parisar mein sabse badey amphitheatre kaa ghar; samajik vigyaan aur kalaa key liye seawall holl; bhaashaon key liye razer holl; aur vastukala vibhaag kaa anderson holl shamil hain. kaee vaastushilp puraskaron key vijeta manaviki bhawan mukhya chaturthansh key turant buggle mein haye. aage paschim mein johns business school key mcnair holl, becker institute aur shaferred school off music key ellis praat braun holl seey ghiraa huaa ack kwad haye. yeye dou kwad vishvavidyalaya kii mukhya pravesh sadak seey ghire hue hain, ack ektarafa loop jise "aantarik loop" key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye. engineering kwad mein, michael higer dwara moortiyon kii ack trimurti, saamoohik roop seey "45 degree, 90 degree, 180 degree" key sheershak seey, abercromby prayogshala, cox bhawan aur yaantrik prayogshala dwara ghire hue hain, jisamen kramshah vidyut, yaantrik aur prithvi vigyaan/sivil engineering vibhaag hain. dunken holl iss kwad mein navintam jodd haye, joe computer vigyaan, computational aur applied ganit, electrical aur computer engineering, aur saankhyiki vibhagon key liye nae karyalaya pradaan kartaa haye.
chawal kii snaatak aabaadi kaa lagbhag teen-chauthai parisar mein rahata haye. awas koo gyaarah aavaasiya colleges key beach vibhajit kiya gayaa haye, joe vishvavidyalaya mein chhaatr jeevan kaa ack abhinn hissa hain (chawal vishvavidyalaya key aavaasiya mahavidyalaya dekhein). mahavidyalayon kaa naam vishvavidyalaya kii aitihaasik hastiyon aur daataon key naam parr rakhaa gayaa haye. chawal mein yunani pranali naheen haye yaa iska samarthan naheen haye, jisamen aavaasiya mahavidyalaya pranali apani jagah leey rahee haye. paanch college, mcmurtary, dunken, martel, johns aur braun parisar key uttar kii or sthit hain, "dakshin colleges" key paar, becker, chawal, lovt, hansgen, side richardson aur vaaiz, akaadamik chaturbhuj key doosari taraf. gyaarah colleges mein seey, becker sabse purana haye, joe mool roop seey 1912 mein banaaya gayaa thaa, aur judvaan dunken aur mcmurtary college sabse nae hain, aur pahali baar 2009-10 school varsh key liye khole gaye hain. chawal, becker aur lovt colleges mein bhojan kii suvidhaon key saath-saath chhatron key liye upalabdh kamaron kii sankhya kaa vistaar karane key liye navinikaran kiya jaa rhaa haye.
parisar mein football suvidha, chawal stadium, 1950 mein 70,000 seeton kii kshamata key saath khola gayaa thaa. 2006 mein sudhaar key baad, stadium koo vartamaan mein football key liye 47,000 seeton key liye configure kiya gayaa haye, lekin ise aasaani seey 70,000 kii apani mool kshamata key liye phir seey configure kiya jaa sakata haye, joe kii chawal key poorv chhatron, jeevit aur mrit logon kii kull sankhya seey adhik haye. stadium super baul VIII kaa sthal thaa aur johnn aff kaa ack bhaashan thaa. 12 sitambar, 1962 koo kenedi, jisamen unhone dashak key anta taka chandrama parr ack aadami bhejane key liye rashtra koo chunauti dee. haal hii mein punarnirmit tudor fieldhouse, jise pahale autri court key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa, basketball aur volleyball teams kaa ghar haye. anya stadiums mein chawal track/socker stadium aur jeck hess tennis stadium shamil hain. ack nae rick center mein abb intramural khel karyalaya hain aur sabhi chawal key chhatron key liye ack outdoor pool, prashikshan aur vyayam suvidhaaen pradaan kii jaati hain, jabaki athletics prashikshan kewal tudor fieldhouse aur chawal football stadium mein aayojit kiya jaayega.
navachar jilaa.
2019 kii shuruat mein, chawal ney usa sthal kii ghoshana kii jahaan madhya shahar huston mein parityakt seers imarat khadee thee, isake aspas key kshetra key saath, 16 ekad key dakshin mukhya navachar jile key kendra "aayan" mein badal jaayegi. chawal key adhyaksh, david libron ney kahaa, "hamane aayan naam chunaa kyonki yeh yunani shabd ainai seey haye, jiska arth haye 'jaao'. humm ise khoj kii nirantar aage kii gati, vaastav mein mool vichaar key kendra mein chingari key roop mein dekhate hain. yeh kaee shabdon mein antim teen aksharon kaa bhee pratinidhitva kartaa haye joe imarat key mission koo paribhaashit karate hain, jaise prerana, nirmaan, twaran aur navachar."
chawal aur anya huston-kshetra key colleges aur vishvavidyalayon key chhaatr ack nyaaypurna aur nyaaysangat navachar galiyare key liye chhaatr gathbandhan banaa rahey hain, joe ack vikaskarta aur ack samudayik gathbandhan key beach ack anubandh samjhaute, samudayik laabh samjhaute (see. bee. aeye.) kii vakaalat curr rahey hain. padosi teesare ward key nivaasiyon aur visthaapan (aich. aiss. dee. dee.) key binaa nyaaysangat vikas key liye huston gathbandhan key anya sadasyon koo huston shahar aur chawal prabandhan company seey see. bee. aeye. key liye lagaatar virodh kaa saamana karna padaa haye, jaisa kii paaramparik roop seey paribhaashit kiya gayaa haye, baad kii dou sansthaon key beach ack samjhaute key paksh mein binaa ack samudaay gathbandhan hastaksharkarta key.
sangathan.
chawal vishvavidyalaya ack gair-laabhkaari sangathan key roop mein chartered haye aur ack niji roop seey niyukt nyasi mandal dwara shaasit haye. board mein adhikatam 25 matdan sadasya hotey hain joe chaar saal key karyakal kii seva karate hain. nyasi binaa muaavaje key seva karate hain aur nyasiyon kaa ack sadharan bahumat texas mein rehna chaahiye, jisamen cumm seey cumm chaar adhik seey adhik huston kshetra key bheetar shamil hain. nyasi mandal vishvavidyalaya key mukhya karyakari key roop mein seva karane key liye ack adhyaksh kii niyukti karke apani shakti kaa pratinidhitva kartaa haye. david doubleu. libron koo 2004 mein adhyaksh niyukt kiya gayaa thaa aur 1993 seey seva karane vaale malcum gillis key baad unhone padbhar sambhala. provost, chhah upaadhyaksh aur anya vishvavidyalaya adhikaari rashtrapati koo report karate hain. adhyaksh koo vishvavidyalaya parishad dwara salah dee jaati haye jisamen provost, sankaay parishad key aathh sadasya, dou karmchari sadasya, ack snaatak chhaatr aur dou snaatak chhaatr shamil hotey hain. rashtrapati ack sankaay parishad kii adhyakshata kartaa haye jisake paas pathyakram aavashyaktaon mein badalaav karane, nae degree karyakram sthaapit karane aur degree key liye ummidvaaron koo manjuri dene kaa adhikaar haye.
vishvavidyalaya key shikshaavidon koo kaee schools mein sangathit kiya jaataa haye. suzain aim. glasscock school off continuing studies mein kewal snaatak karyakram hain. jinn vidyaalayon mein snaatak aur snaatak karyakram hain unamen shamil hainh
chawal key snaatak chhatron koo ack kendrikrit pravesh prakriya seey pravesh diyaa jaataa haye, joe ack vishisht school (sangeet aur vastukala key school vikendrikrit hain) key bajaay nae chhatron koo poore vishvavidyalaya mein pravesh detaa haye. chhatron koo una pramukh maarg kaa chayan karane key liye protsaahit kiya jaataa haye joe unaki ichchhaon key liye sabse upayukt hoe; ack chhaatr baad mein taya curr sakata haye kii way kissy anya kshetra mein adhyayan karna pasand karenge, yaa apana vartamaan pathyakram jaari rakhenge aur doosara yaa teesara pramukh pathyakram jodenge. inn parivartanon koo saral honey key liye design kiya gayaa haye, jisamen chhatron koo apane adhyayan key dusare varsh taka ack vishisht pramukh parr nirnay lene kii aavashyakta naheen haye. chawal 60 seey adhik vibhagon mein 360 degree pradaan kartaa haye. 40 snaatak degree karyakram, 51 snatkottar karyakram aur 29 doctorate karyakram hain.
pratyek vibhaag key sankaay sadasya pratyek school key deane key liye vibhaag kaa pratinidhitva karane key liye adhyakshon kaa chunaav karate hain aur deane provost koo report karate hain joe shaikshanik mamalon key liye mukhya adhikaari key roop mein kaary kartaa haye.
chawal prabandhan company.
chawal prabandhan company 8.1 arab dollar key chawal vishvavidyalaya bandobasti (juuna 2021) aur 1.1 arab dollar key rinn kaa prabandhan karati haye. yeh daan chawal key parichaalan rajaswa kaa 40 pratishat pradaan kartaa haye.
agast 2021 mein, ack aarthik vikas samjhauta joe chawal prabandhan company koo sthaaniya karon seey 65 million dollar taka kii laagat pratipurti pradaan karega, koo madhya shahar curr vriddhi punarnivesh kshetra dwara praarambhik manjuri dee gaee thee. samjhaute key liye dhana key badale mein samudayik laabh samjhaute kii aavashyakta naheen haye. antim anumodan key liye huston shahar parishad dwara ack vote kii aavashyakta hoti haye.
shikshaavid.
chawal ack madhyam aakar kaa, atyadhik aavaasiya anusandhaan vishvavidyalaya haye. adhikansh namankan purnakaalik, chaar varsheeya snaatak karyakram mein hain joe kalaa aur vigyaan aur vyavsaayon parr jore dete hain. shodh gatividhi kaa ack bahut hii uchch star haye. yeh colleges aur schools key dakshini sangh key saath-saath engineering, prabandhan aur vastukala key liye peshevar maanyata praapt agencies dwara maanyata praapt haye.
chawal key pratyek vibhaag koo teen vitaran samoohon mein seey ack mein sangathit kiya jaataa haye, aur jinn chhatron kaa pramukh ack samooh key dayare mein aataa haye, unhein anya dou samoohon mein seey pratyek mein anumodit vitaran kakshaon key cumm seey cumm 3 credit ghanton key cumm seey cumm 3 pathyakram lene chaahiye, saath hii saath ell. pee. aeye. pee. (jeevan bhar shaaririk gatividhi karyakram) aavashyakta key hisse key roop mein ack shaaririk shiksha pathyakram puuraa karna chaahiye. sabhi nae chhatron koo ack nae lekhan gahan seminar (aff. doubleu. aaee. aiss.) kaksha lenny chaahiye, aur una chhatron key liye joe vishvavidyalaya kii lekhan rachana pariksha (matrick seey pahale garmiyon key dauran prashaasit) utteern naheen karate hain, aff. doubleu. aaee. aiss. 100, ack lekhan kaksha, ack atirikt aavashyakta bunn jaati haye.
chawal key adhikansh snaatak degree karyakram anudan bee.aiss. yaa bee.aeye. degree. chawal ney haal hii mein vyavasaay, oorjaa aur jall sthirata aur vaishvik swaasthya jaise kshetron mein nabaligon koo pradaan karna shuru kiya haye.
chhaatr nikaay.
2022 key anta taka, purush snaatak nikaay key 51.1% aur peshevar aur snatkottar chhaatr nikaay key 63.1% banaate hain. 36.degree praapt karane vaale chhatron mein seey 9 pratishat raajya seey baahar key hain, 35.9% texas seey hain aur 27.2% sanyukt raajya key baahar key hain.
sammaan code.
chawal sammaan sanhita shaikshanik mamalon mein ack abhinn bhoomika nibhaati haye. lagbhag sabhi chawal kii pareekshaaen aprachalit hoti hain aur professor samaybaddh, bund-pustak pariksha dete hain joe chhaatr ghar leey jaate hain aur apani suvidha parr poori karate hain. sambhaavit ullanghan kii soochana chhaatr sammaan parishad koo dee jaati haye, joe lokpriya vote dwara nirvaachit hoti haye. dund sanrachana harr saal parishad kii aam sahamati seey sthaapit kii jaati haye; aam taur parr, dund mein fatkaar key patra seey laker pathyakram mein 'aff' aur dou semester key nilamban taka shamil hotey hain. abhivinyas saptah key dauran, chhatron koo ack pariksha deni chaahiye aur yeh pradarshit karna chaahiye kii way sammaan pranali kii aavashyaktaon koo samajhate hain aur matrick pratigya parr hastakshar karate hain. assignment parr, chawal key chhaatr apane sammaan parr ", maine iss (pariksha, prashnottari yaa pepper) parr naa tou koee anadhikrit sahaayata dee haye aur naa hii praapt kii haye", likhakar sammaan sanhita key prati apani pratibaddhata kii pushti karate hain."
anusandhaan kendra aur sansaadhan.
2010 mein times hier ajucation (dha) dwara samagri vigyaan anusandhaan mein chawal koo duniya mein pratham sthaan diyaa gayaa thaa.
pravesh.
chawal mein pravesh koo "yuu" dwara "sabse chayanaatmak" key roop mein mulyankan kiya gayaa haye.aiss. samachar aur vishva report.
2020 key patan key liye, chawal koo 23,443 nae logon key aavedan praapt hue, jinamen seey 2,346 koo 2019 mein record-nimn 8.7% sweekriti darr seey oopar (10.0%) bharti kiya gayaa thaa. 2023 key varg key liye madhya 50% aiss. aeye. tii. score kii seema 1470-1560 thee; adhiniyam samagr score kii madhya 50% seema 33-35 thee.
vishvavidyalaya mein pravesh gharelu avedakon key liye aavashyak haye.
ranking.
chawal koo rashtriya vishvavidyalayon mein 17vein aur vaishvik vishvavidyalayon mein 108vein sthaan parr, "sarvshreshth snaatak shikshan" key liye 6vein, "sarvottam moolya" key liye 5vein aur yuu. aiss. mein rashtriya vishvavidyalayon mein 16vein "sabse naveen" key liye barabari parr rakhaa gayaa thaa.aiss. yuu" dwara.aiss. apane 2022 sanskaran mein samachar aur vishva report. "forbes" patrika ney 2019 mein 650 liberal arts colleges, vishvavidyalayon aur seva akadamiyon mein chawal vishvavidyalaya koo rashtriya star parr 21vaan sthaan diyaa, anusandhaan vishvavidyalayon mein 19vaan aur dakshin mein doosara sthaan diyaa.
2020 mein, chawal koo "times hier ajucation worled university ranking" dwara duniya mein 105vein sthaan parr rakhaa gayaa thaa. 2020 mein, chawal koo "vishva vishvavidyalayon kii shaikshanik ranking" dwara antarrashtriya star parr 95vein (rashtriya star parr 41vein) sthaan parr rakhaa gayaa thaa. chawal vishvavidyalaya koo bhee 2020 mein "qs vishva vishvavidyalaya ranking" dwara vaishvik star parr 85vaan sthaan diyaa gayaa thaa. chawal apani udyamsheelta gatividhi key liye jaanaa jaataa haye, aur 2013 aur 2014 donon key liye stockholm-adharit yuu. bee. aaee. soochkaank dwara duniya mein sheersh sthaan parr sthit vyavasaay ushmaayak key roop mein maanyata praapt haye.
prinston review" ney apane 2020 sanskaran mein "jeevan kii sarvottam gunavatta" key liye chawal koo 4 vaan, "sabse khush chhatron" key liye 8 vaan, sabse lgbt mitravat colleges (2014-2015) mein 20 vaan, aur sheersh 50 sarvshreshth moolya vaale niji colleges mein seey ack sthaan diyaa. 2007 mein vishvavidyalaya key pradarshan koo maapane key liye kendra dwara chawal koo shodh vishvavidyalayon mein 41vein sthaan parr rakhaa gayaa thaa.
2011 mein leiden ranking, joe duniya bhar mein 500 pramukh shodh vishvavidyalayon key pradarshan koo maapati haye, anusandhaan prabhaav koo maapane key liye design kiye gaye metricks kaa upayog karke, anusandhaan kii prabhavsheelta aur yogdan key liye vishva star parr chawal koo chauthe sthaan parr rakhaa gayaa haye. 2013 mein vishvavidyalaya koo phir seey praakritik vigyaan aur engineering mein anusandhaan kii gunavatta key liye vaishvik star parr pahale sthaan parr aur sabhi vigyaanon key liye vaishvik star parr chhathe sthaan parr rakhaa gayaa thaa.
chhaatr jeevan.
chawal vishvavidyalaya kaa 300 ekad kaa parisar huston key sangrahalaya jile mein sthit haye aur harman park, chawal gaanv aur texas chikitsa kendra seey satey hariyali seey ghiraa huaa haye. herman park mein kaee aakarshan hain, jinamen praakritik vigyaan kaa huston sangrahalaya, miller outdoor theatre aur ack nagarpalika golf course shamil hain. huston metro rail pranali shahar key theatre aur raatri jeevan jile aur nirbhar udyaan taka pahunch pradaan karati haye, jisamen vishvavidyalaya key mukhya dwaar seey satey ack station haye. 2008 mein, chawal vishvavidyalaya jipkar karyakram mein shamil hoe gayaa, joe una chhatron key liye adhik parivahan vikalp pradaan karane key liye dou vaahan pradaan kartaa haye jinake paas vaahan taka pahunch naheen haye.
aavaasiya mahavidyalaya.
1957 mein, chawal vishvavidyalaya ney ack aavaasiya mahavidyalaya pranali lagu kii, jise vishvavidyalaya key pahale adhyaksh, edger odel lovet dwara prastaavit kiya gayaa thaa. yeh pranali ingland aur sanyukt raajya america key kaee anya vishvavidyalayon mein maujooda pranaliyon seey prerit thee. poorv, dakshin, paschim aur vaaiz holl key roop mein jaane jaane vaale maujooda awas kramshah chawal, hanszen aur vaaiz college bunn gaye.
aavaasiya mahavidyalayon kii soochi.
sthaapana key crum mein aavaasiya colleges kii soochi neeche dee gaee haih
pratyek aavaasiya mahavidyalaya kaa apana cafeteria (sevaayen) haye aur pratyek aavaasiya mahavidyalaya kaa adhyayan samooh aur apani samajik prathaaen hain.
haalaanki pratyek college chawal parr chhatron key ack poorna cross-section seey banaa haye, lekin samay key saath unhone apani paramparaon aur "vyaktitva" koo vikasit kiya haye. jaba chhaatr matrick karate hain tou unhein yaadrichhik roop seey gyaarah colleges mein seey ack koo saunpa jaataa haye, halanki una chhatron key liye "viraasat" apavaad banaae jaate hain jinake bhaai-bahan yaa maataa-pitaa chawal mein bhaag lete hain. chhaatr aam taur parr usa college key sadasya baney rahate hain jise unhein apane snaatak currier kii avadhi key liye saunpa jaataa haye, bhale hii way kissy bhee samay parisar seey baahar chaley jaaen. chhatron koo nae varsh key liye parisar mein awas kii guaranti dee jaati haye aur agale teen varshon mein seey dou; pratyek college kii shesh sthaanon key aavantan koo nirdhaarit karane key liye apani pranali hoti haye, jise saamoohik roop seey "room jacking" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. chhaatr apane college key prati majboot nishtha vikasit karate hain aur anya colleges key saath maitripurna pratidvandvita banaae rakhate hain, vishesh roop seey bear bike aur oh-weak jaise karyakramon key dauran. college ack-dusare parr "jack" yaa mazaak karke, vishesh roop seey oh-weak aur villie weak key dauran, apani pratidvandvita koo jeevit rakhate hain. matrick, praarambh aur anya aupchaarik shaikshanik samarohon key dauran, mahavidyalaya usa crum mein prakriya karate hain jisamen way sthaapit kiye gaye they.
becker 13.
becker 13 ack parampara haye jisamen chhaatr raat 10 baje joote aur shaving cream key alawa kuchh naheen pahankar parisar mein daudate hain.aim. harr maheene kii 13 aur 31 tarikh koo, saath hii saath 31 dinon seey cumm key saath 26 tarikh koo. becker college dwara lambe samay taka praayojit karyakram aamtaur parr chhatron kii ack chhoti sankhya koo aakarshit kartaa haye, lekin hallowein raat aur school varsh key pahale aur antim praasangik dinn donon badee sankhya mein manoranjan karane vaalon koo aakarshit karate hain.
bear bike races.
aadhikarik website key anusaar, "bear bike ack sanyojan haye joe 1957 seey shuru hoti haye aur sharaab peene kii pratiyogita haye. duss savaar aur duss chugger ack team banaate hain. vistrit niyamon mein "bear/paani koo avashoshit karane yaa bear/paani koo dekhane seey rokane key liye design kiye gaye bhaari yaa geele kapadon key saamanon" aur chug key liye niyamon key design jaise vivaran shamil hain. pratyek aavaasiya mahavidyalaya key saath-saath snaatak chhaatr sangh ack purush dall, ack mahila dall aur poorv chhaatr (saha-sampaadak) dall key saath bhaag letaa haye. daud kaa pratyek charan ack rille haye jisamen ack team key "chugger" koo purushon key vibhajan key liye bear yaa paani kaa chug karna chaahiye aur mahilaaon key liye team key "savaar" kii sawari shuru karane seey pahale. joe pratibhaagi sawari karate hain aur chug karate hain, unhein "lauh purush" kahaa jaataa haye. villie weak 1990 key dashak mein bear bike seey pahale key saptah koo sandarbhit karane key liye gadhaa gayaa ack shabd haye, joe parisar mein samanya oorjaa aur utsaah kaa samay haye. jank (prank) vishesh roop seey saptah key dauran aam hain; ateet mein kuchh udaharanon mein showerhead koo hataana aur handsen guardian koo gherna shamil haye."
bear bike daud kii subah hii duniya mein sabse badee vaarshik paani key gubbare kii ladaai key saath shuru hoti haye. bear bike chawal kaa sabse pramukh chhaatr karyakram haye, aur yuva poorv chhatron key liye yeh ghar vaapsee key barabar ack anaupchaarik punarmilan saptahant key roop mein kaary kartaa haye. 2009 kii bear bike races dow. bill willson, ack lokpriya professor aur vees college key lambe samay taka rahane vaale sahayogi, jinaki usa varsh kii shuruat mein mrityu hoe gaee thee.
kharaab mausam kii sthiti mein, bear bike ack bear runn bunn jaati haye. niyam lagbhag samaan hain, sivaay isake kii bike chalakon koo track kii lambai koo chalaana chaahiye.
parisar sansthaan.
chawal kaa coffey house.
rais coffey house kii shuruat hansgen college mein hui, jahan chhaatr puraane khand kii chauthi manjil parr ack adhyayan kaksh, veenee loft mein coffey parosate they. baad mein, adhik chhaatr sanrakshkon koo samaayojit karane key liye coffey house koo hansgen tahakhaane mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa. usa coffey house koo bradstick aur anaar key roop mein jaanaa jaane lagaa, aur baadh key kaaran bund hoe gayaa. parisar mein ack coffey house kii maang badhee aur 1990 mein chawal coffey house kii sthaapana kii gaee.
chawal coffey house ack gair-laabhkaari chhaatr-sanchaalit sangathan haye joe chawal vishvavidyalaya aur grater huston samudaay kii seva curr rhaa haye. pichhale kuchh varshon mein, isane nishpaksh vyaapaar aur javic coffey aur dheeli patti vaali chaay kii shuruat kii haye.
coffey house barrista koo key key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye.oh.see.'coffey key, yaa rakhwale. chawal key coffey house ney ack anaupchaarik shubhankar, gilhari koo bhee apanaaya haye, joe poore parisar mein laptop parr atak gaee tii-shirt, mug aur bumper sticker parr paaya jaa sakata haye. logo chawal kii gilhari aabaadi koo shraddhanjali detaa haye, jisake baare mein chhatron dwara asamanya roop seey motaa aur daravana honey kaa daavaa kiya jaataa haye.
chawal mein pub.
chawal kaa pub, jise pahale villie pub key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa, chawal smaarak kendra key tahakhaane mein sthit chawal kaa chhaatr sanchaalit pub haye. yeh 11 aprail, 1975 koo chawal key adhyaksh norman hackerman dwara pahali bear daalane key saath khola gayaa. mool naam chhatron dwara vishvavidyalaya key sansthaapak villium marsh rais koo shraddhanjali mein chunaa gayaa thaa. 1986 mein texas mein sharaab peene kii umr badhane key baad, pub vittiya kathinaaiyon key daur mein pravesh curr gayaa aur aprail 1995 mein aag mein nasht hoe gayaa. jagah koo nasht curr diyaa gayaa thaa lekin iska navinikaran kiya gayaa thaa aur yeh khula rahata haye. 15 farwari, 2022 koo, chawal thresher ney chawal mein pub key roop mein villie key pub kii rebranding kii ghoshana kii.
chawal kii saikilen.
chawal kii bike ack poorna-seva vaali parisar mein saikil bikri, kiraaye parr aur marammat kii dukaan haye. isaki utpatti farwari 2011 mein side richardson college key tahakhaane mein hui thee. 2012 mein, chawal kii bike aadhikarik taur parr vishvavidyalaya kaa teesara chhaatr-sanchaalit vyavasaay bunn gayaa. chawal kii bike kaa 2013 mein chhaatr dwara sanchaalit saikil kiraaye key vyavasaay key saath vilay hoe gayaa, aur sanchaalan 2014 mein chawal smaarak kendra mein sthanantarit hoe gayaa. 2017 mein, vyavasaay chawal awas aur bhojan vibhaag key mukhyalaya key gairaj mein sthanantarit hoe gayaa.
chawal kii bike chhatron seey kharidi gaee navinikrit saikil bechati hain aur ack poorna saikil marammat dukaan key roop mein kaary karati hain.
chhaatr sanchaalit media.
chawal mein ack saptahik chhaatr samachar patra ("chawal thresher"), ack vaarshik pustak (campanile), college radio station (key. tii. aar. yuu. chawal radio) aur abb bund, parisar-vyaapi chhaatr television station (aar. tii. vee. 5) haye. way aar. aim. see. chhaatr kendra seey baahar sthit hain. isake alawa, chawal vibhinn vishayon kii ack shrinkhala key liye samarpit kaee chhaatr patrikaon kii mejbani kartaa haye; 2008 key vasant semester mein dou patrikaon kii sthaapana hui, ack saahityik sex journal jise "open" kahaa jaataa haye aur ack snaatak vigyaan anusandhaan patrika jiska sheershak "utprerak" haye.
"dha rais thresher" harr budhwar koo prakaashit hotaa haye aur prinston sameeksha dwara chhaatr pathakon key liye rashtriya star parr sheersh parisar samachar patron mein seey ack key roop mein sthaan diyaa jaataa haye. yeh parisar key aspas aur kuchh anya sthaaniya vyavsaayon mein vitarit kiya jaataa haye aur isaki ack website haye. thresher" mein ack chhota karmchari hotaa haye aur isamen parisar samachar, open submission opinion pays aur vyangya prishth hotaa haye, joe aksar vivaad kaa kendra rhaa haye. akhbar ney college media association, associated collegiate press aur texas intercollegiate press association seey kaee puraskar jeete hain.
chawal key shivir koo pahali baar 1916 mein chawal key pratham snaatak varg kaa jashn manaane key liye prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa. yeh taba seey lagaatar prakaashit hoe rhaa haye, 1944 mein dou khand prakaashit curr rhaa haye kyonki dwiteeya vishva yuddh key kaaran vishvavidyalaya mein dou snaatak kakshaaen theen. website 2000 key dashak kii shuruat seey madhya mein banaai gaee thee. 2015 ney college media association seey sarvshreshth vaarshik pustak key liye pratham sthaan praapt kiya.
key. tii. aar. yuu. rais radio chhatron dwara sanchaalit radio station haye. yeh huston mein anya radio stations parr upalabdh sangeet aur dhwani kii shailiyon aur kalakaron koo bajaata haye, aur aksar, america mein. station phone parr yaa online anurodh letaa haye. 2000 aur 2006 mein, ketru ney huston mein huston press 'sarvshreshth radio station jeetaa. 2003 mein, chawal key aaloo aur sakriya ketru deeje dl key hip-hip show ney huston press key sarvshreshth hip-hopp radio show koo jeetaa. 17 agast, 2010 koo yeh ghoshana kii gaee kii chawal vishvavidyalaya station key prasaran tower, fm aavritti aur licenses koo huston vishvavidyalaya pranali koo ack purnakaalik shaastriya sangeet aur lalit kalaa prograaming station banane key liye bechane key liye baatchit curr rhaa thaa. nayaa station, kuha, shrota samarthakon key saath ack gair-laabhkaari outlet key roop mein sanchaalit kiya jaayega. aff. see. see. ney bikri koo manjuri dee aur 15 aprail, 2011 koo huston system vishvavidyalaya koo licenses key hastaantaran koo manjuri dee, halanki, kuha aur bhee badee viphalata saabit hui aur isaliye saadhe chaar saal key sanchaalan key baad, huston system vishvavidyalaya ney ghoshana kii kii kuha kaa prasaran tower, fm aavritti aur licenses agast 2015 mein ack baar phir bikri key liye taiyar kiya gayaa thaa. chhaatr netritva mein, key. tii. aar. yuu. ney kaee varshon taka fm radio parr lautane kii sambhavana kaa pataa lagaaya. vasant 2015 mein, key. tii. aar. yuu. koo aff. see. see. dwara ell. pee. aff. aim. radio key madhyam seey ack nae prasaran sanket key vikas koo shuru karane kii anumati dee gaee thee. 1 octuber, 2015 koo, key. tii. aar. yuu. ney 96.1 signal parr fm radio mein apani aadhikarik vaapsee kii. jabaki aich. dee. 2 radio parr prasaran bund curr diyaa gayaa haye, key. tii. aar. yuu. apane ell. pee. aff. aim. sanket key alawa internet key madhyam seey prasaran karna jaari rakhta haye.
aar. tii. vee. 5 ack chhaatr dwara sanchaalit television network haye joe parisar mein channel 5 key roop mein upalabdh haye. aar. tii. vee. 5 koo shuru mein 1997 mein chawal prasaran television key roop mein banaaya gayaa thaa; aar. bee. tii. ney agale varsh 1998 mein prasaran karna shuru kiya, aur 1999 mein poore parisar mein apana pahala live show prasaarit kiya. isane varshon mein "phil key saath sharaab peena", "megg aind maggy show" jaise safal karyakramon key saath bahut vriddhi aur pradarshan kaa anubhav kiya, joe ack vividhata aur coll-inn show thaa, ack saptahik samachar show, aur prashaasan dwara disambar 2000 mein key. tii. aar. yuu. key bund honey key vyaapak live coverage. 2001 key vasant mein, chawal snaatak samudaay ney aam chunaavon mein aar. bee. tii. koo ack kambal curr sangathan key roop mein samarthan dene key liye matdan kiya, prabhaavi roop seey nae upkaran khareedane aur parisar koo vibhinn prakaar kii naee prograaming pradaan karane key liye $10,000 kii vaarshik aaya pradaan kii. 2005 key vasant mein, aar. bee. tii. key sadasyon ney taya kiya kii station koo ack naee chhavi aur ack nae naam kii aavashyakta haih chawal television 5. aar. tii. vee. 5 key sabse lokpriya show mein seey ack 24 ghante kaa show thaa, jahaan aar. aim. see. mein rakhaa gayaa ack camera aur sophe 24 ghante key liye prasaarit hue. aisaa ack show sharad ritu mein aayojit kiya jaataa haye aur doosara vasant mein, aamtaur parr sambhaavit chhatron dwara yaatraon key liye aavantit saptahant key dauran. aar. tii. vee. 5 mein rtv5.rice parr maang parr ack video site haye.edu. station 2014 mein bund hoe gayaa aur apana naam badalkar chawal video utpaadan curr diyaa. 2015 mein samooh key vittaposhan koo khatra thaa, lekin antatah ise banaae rakhaa gayaa. 2016 mein chhote chhaatr karmchaariyon ney abb ack kambal-curr sangathan naheen honey kaa anurodh kiya. 2017 key anta mein, club ney ack club key roop mein panjikaran naheen kiya.
"dha rais review", jise aar2 key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye, chawal vishvavidyalaya mein ack vaarshik chhaatr-sanchaalit saahityik patrika haye joe snaatak chhatron dwara likhit gadya, kavita aur rachanaatmak gair-kathaa key saath-saath sakshatkar bhee prakaashit karati haye. iss patrika kii sthaapana 2004 mein rachanaatmak lekhan professor aur lekhak justine cronin dwara kii gaee thee.
"chawal maanak" ack swatantra, chhaatr dwara sanchaalit vividhata patrika thee joe "" dha nyu yorker "" aur "" harper "" jaise prakashanon key baad taiyar kii gaee thee.  2009 key patan seey pahale, yeh niyamit roop seey ack semester mein teen baar prakaashit kiya jaataa thaa, jisamen vartamaan ghatnaaon aur daarshanik tukadon key vishleshan seey laker vyaktigat nibandhon, laghu kathaa aur kavita taka kii vistrit samagri hoti thee. agast 2009 mein, "maanak" apani punah design kii gaee website, samriddh maanak key shubharambh key saath poori tarah seey online praarup mein parivartit hoe gayaa.org. chawal key parisar mein apani tarah kii pahali website, "maanak" mein chawal key chhatron dwara aur unake liye likhi gaee blogg-shally kii samagri shamil thee. "chawal maanak" mein lagbhag 20 niyamit yogadankarta they, aur site mein harr dinn naee samagri (chhuttiyon sahit) hoti haye. 2017 mein kissy ney bhee vishvavidyalaya key bheetar ack club key roop mein chawal maanak koo panjikrit naheen kiya.
"open", "saahityik yaun samagri" key liye samarpit ack patrika, joe kii purvanumeya roop seey vasant 2008 mein apane praarambhik prakaashan key saath parisar mein halchal kaa kaaran bunny. nibandhon, sampadakiya, kahaaniyon aur kalaatmak photography key mishran ney parisar aur huston itihas donon mein khula dhyaan aakarshit kiya. open" kaa teesara aur antim vaarshik sanskaran 2010 key vasant mein jaari kiya gayaa thaa.
athletics.
chawal aine. see. aeye. aeye. division I athletics mein khelate hain aur sammelan yuu. aiss. aeye. kaa hissa haye. 2005 mein sammelan mein shamil honey seey pahale chawal paschimi athletic sammelan kaa sadasya thaa. chawal doosara sabse chhota school haye, jise snaatak namankan dwara maapa jaataa haye, joe ncaa division aaee fbs football mein pratispardha kartaa haye, joe kewal tulsa seey aage haye.
chawal baseball team ney 2003 kii college vishva shrinkhala jeeti, jisamen steinford koo haraaya gayaa, jisase chawal koo ack team khel mein apani ekmatra rashtriya championship millie. iss jeet ney chawal vishvavidyalaya koo khel key uchchatam mahavidyalaya star parr rashtriya championship jeetane key liye 51 varshon mein sabse chhota school banaa diyaa. chawal baseball team 2000 key satra seey racking park mein parisar mein khel rahee haye. baseball team ney teen alag-alag sammelanon mein lagaatar 14 sammelan championship jeeti hainh nishkriya dakshin-paschim sammelan kii antim championship, sabhi nau championship jabaki paschimi athletic sammelan key sadasya, aur sammelan america key sadasya key roop mein apane pahale paanch varshon mein paanch aur championship. isake alawa, rais kii baseball team 2006 aur 2007 donon college vishva shrinkhala tournaments mein teesare sthaan parr rahee haye. chawal abb seedblue key liye omaha mein chhah baar aaya haye. 2004 mein, chawal pahala school bunn gayaa jisamen aim. ell. bee. draft key pahale aathh chaynon mein teen khilaadiyon kaa chayan kiya gayaa thaa jaba phillip humber, jeff neemain aur waid townsand koo kramshah teesara, chautha aur aathvaan chunaa gayaa thaa. 2007 mein, joe severy koo 19vein samagr chayan key roop mein chunaa gayaa thaa.
aaee. dee. 1. mein, chawal ney apani mahila volleyball, socker aur basketball teams koo apane sambandhit aine. see. aeye. aeye. pratiyogitaon mein bheja. mahila tairak team ney 2013 seey lagaatar apani team key cumm seey cumm ack sadasya koo aine. see. aeye. aeye. championship mein laaya haye. 2005-06 mein, mahila football, basketball aur tennis teams ney pragati kii, jisamen paanch vyakti track aur feeled mein pratispardha curr rahey they. aaee. dee. 1. mein, chawal mahila basketball team ney aine. see. aeye. aeye. tournament banaaya, jabaki phir seey paanch chawal track aur feeled athletes koo vyaktigat aine. see. aeye. aeye. berth praapt hui. 2008 mein, mahila volleyball team ney phir seey aine. see. aeye. aeye. tournament mein jagah banaai. 
2011 mein mahila tairaki team ney vishvavidyalaya key itihas mein apani pahali sammelan championship jeeti. yeh ack prabhaavshaali upalabdhi thee kyonki way binaa gotakhor team key jeete they. team ney 2013 aur 2014 mein apani see-yusa safalata koo dohraya. 
2017 mein, mahila basketball team, dusare varsh key mukhya coach tinaa langley key netritva mein, tudor fieldhouse mein championship game mein unn-greenboro 74-62 koo harakar mahila basketball aamantran jeetaa. 
halanki ack vishvavidyalaya khel naheen haye, chawal kii antim frisby mahila team, jise tork naam diyaa gayaa haye, ney 2014 aur 2015 mein lagaatar division III rashtriya championship jeeti.
2006 mein, football team ney 1961 key baad seey apane pahale baul khel key liye arhata praapt kii, jisase usa samay desh mein doosara sabse lamba baul sookha samaapt huaa. 22 disambar, 2006 koo, nyu orleans, louisiana mein nyu orleans baul mein sunn belt conference champion, traay key khilaf chawal khela gayaa. ullu khou gaye 41-17. chawal key 2004 seey 2005 taka 14-game haarne key baad katora dikhaai diyaa aur 2005 mein 1-10 chalaa gayaa. yeh lakir 2003 kii ack aantarik roop seey adhikrit mckinsey report key baad aaee jisamen kahaa gayaa thaa kii akele football 2002 mein $4 million key ghaate key liye jimmedaar thaa. athletic vibhaag aur sankaay key beach tanaav adhik rhaa, kyonki kuchh professor jinhone apani raay dene kaa faisala kiya, way football karyakram koo chhodane key paksh mein they. 2006 mein karyakram kii safalata, "chawal punarjagaran", una tanaavon koo shaant karate hue, ullu football karyakram kaa punruddhar saabit huaa. david belif ney 2007 mein karyakram koo sambhala aur vaha mukhya coach baney rahey. jarrett delard ney 2006 mein lagaatar 13 khelon mein touchdown paas pakadkar ack aine. see. aeye. aeye. record banaaya aur 2007 key satra mein 15-game kii samagr lakir lii.
2008 mein, football team ney 9-3 niyamit satra post kiya, texas baul mein paschimi mishigan vishvavidyalaya parr 38-14 jeet key saath varsh kaa samaapan kiya. paschimi mishigan parr jeet ney 45 varshon mein ullu kii pahali baul jeet koo chihnit kiya.
chawal stadium vishvavidyalaya key marching ullu baind, yaa "bheed" key liye pradarshan sthal key roop mein bhee kaary kartaa haye."apane naam key bavjood, bheed ack scatter baind haye joe paaramparik gathan march key bajaay hasyapurna naatak aur dincharya key pradarshan parr kendrit haye.
chawal key ullu purushon key basketball ney poorv dakshin-paschim sammelan (1918,1935 *, 1940 *, 1942 *, 1943 *, 1944 *, 1945 *, 1949 *, 1954 *, 1970; * saajha khitaab koo darshaata haye) mein 10 sammelan khitaab jeete. haal hii mein, gaard morris badam koo 2007 aine. bee. aeye. draft key pahale daur mein yoota jaiz dwara taiyar kiya gayaa thaa. chawal ney poorv calle bears key mukhya coach bayne braun koo mukhya basketball coach key roop mein naamit kiya, jise vilis willson key safal honey key liye naamit kiya gayaa, chawal ney ack winless (0-16) sammelan record aur 3-27 key samagr record key saath 2007-2008 season samaapt karane key baad nikaal diyaa gayaa.
chawal kaa shubhankar sammy dha oval haye. pichhale dashakon mein, vishvavidyalaya ney lovt college key saamane parisar mein kaee jeevit ullu rakhe they, lekin pashu kalyan key sambandh mein saarvajanik chinta key kaaran iss pratha koo bund curr diyaa gayaa haye.
chawal mein 12 sadasyiya saha-vijeta cheerleading dall aur ack saha-gaayak nritya dall bhee haye, joe donon saal bhar football aur basketball khelon mein pradarshan karate hain.
ullekhaniya loga.
chawal ney 51,961 jeevit poorv chhatron seey milkar 98 kakshaon mein snaatak kiya haye. chawal mein 100 seey adhik chhaatr kaee anya sammanon aur puraskaron key saath-saath poorna vidwan, 25 marshel vidwan, 25 melan adhyeta, 12 roads vidwan, 6 udaal vidwan aur 65 watson adhyeta rahey hain.
rais key pratishthit sankaay aur poorv chhatron mein paanch nobel puraskar vijeta, ack turing puraskar vijeta, dou pulitzer puraskar vijeta, chhah fulbrite vidwan, 29 alekjendar wonn humbolt foundation praaptakarta, 14 american academy off arts aind sciences key sadasya, 1 abel puraskar vijeta, 3 americi daarshanik samaaj key sadasya, 35 guggenheim adhyetavrittiyan, 12 rashtriya engineering akadami key sadasya, 2 rashtriya chikitsa akadami key sadasya, 10 rashtriya vigyaan akadami key sadasya, rashtriya manaviki kendra key paanch adhyetaavarg aur rashtriya vigyaan foundation key 86 adhyetaavarg shamil hain.
vigyaan aur praudyogiki mein, chawal key poorv chhatron mein 14 nassa antariksh yatri shamil hain; robert curl, nobel puraskar vijeta fulreen kii khojkarta; robert vudro willson, cosmick microwave prishthabhoomi vikiran kii khoj key liye bhautiki mein nobel puraskar key vijeta; mattheau sands, bhautik vigyaani aur bhautiki parr fenman vyakhyan key saha-lekhak; david eagleman, celebrity neuroscientist aur "nvit" bestselling lekhak; aur nassa key poorv apolo 11 aur 13 chetavani system engineer aur prerak vaktaa jairi woodfill.
vyaapaar aur udyamita mein, chawal key poorv chhatron mein shamil hainh
sarkaar aur rajneeti mein, chawal key poorv chhatron mein shamil hainh
kalaa mein, chawal key poorv chhatron mein shamil hainh
athletics mein, chawal key poorv chhatron mein shamil hainh lens berkman, broke holt, bubba crossby, harold soloman, frank reyan, tommy crammer, jose cruze, junier., oh.jey. brigade, lairi izo, james cassie, courtney holl, bert emmanuel, luke willson, tonny singrani, anthany rendon aur leo rakka key saath-saath teen olympian (fanni jimoh '06, ellison backford' 04, aur villium fred hanson '63).

