
us niyosho (1863)

uss "niyosho", unaki shreni kaa pramukh jahaaj, americi grihyuddh key dauran 1862 kii garmiyon mein sangh nausena key liye ack lohe seey dhakaa nadee monitor thaa. 1863 key madhya mein puuraa honey key baad, jahaaj ney sangh key chhaapon key khilaf mississippi nadee mein gasht karane aur peechhe key admiral david porter key mississippi squadron key hisse key roop mein ghaat lagaakar hamla karane mein samay bitaaya. unhone march-maee 1864 mein laal nadee abhiyaan mein bhaag liya. abhiyaan key anta key baad "niyosho" ney mississippi parr apani gasht phir seey shuru kii. unhone comberland nadee parr sangh senaa key sanchaalan kaa samarthan kiya aur disambar 1864 mein nashville kii ladaai key dauran agni sahaayata pradaan kii. yuddh key baad "niyosho" koo sevamukt curr diyaa gayaa aur 1873 mein beche jaane taka yeh banaa rhaa.
design aur vivaran.
niyosho" kaa bhaap seey chalane vaalaa bandook burj dhanush parr thaa. usake paas funnel aur sternwheel key beach ack hii deckhouse thaa, halanki baad mein burj aur funnel key beach ack aur jodaa gayaa thaa. uska pilothouse pichhale deckhouse key oopar, sternwheel key aage key chehare key buggle mein sthit thaa. jahaaj samagr roop seey lamba thaa aur isamen ack beam thaa. jaba ise launch kiya gayaa tou vaha yojana seey adhik gahara masauda saabit hui aur usane 523 tunn kaa bojh maapa. "niyosho" mein dou-cylinder, paschimi steamboat-prakaar key injan koo shakti dene vaale chaar bhaap boiler they joe sternwheel koo chalaate they. jahaaj kii seva mein adhikatam gati thee aur vaha koyale koo leey jaati thee. unake dall mein 100 adhikaari aur soochibaddh purush they. chaalu honey key baad, jahaaj koo usake dhanush parr ack chhote seey breakwater key saath sanshodhit kiya gayaa thaa.
"niyosho" key mukhya shastragar mein dou smoothboar dahlgren bandooken shamil theen joe ack hii burj mein luggy theen jisamen 300° kaa agni chaap thaa. bandookon seey golibari karane seey burj koo taba taka jaam karane kii pravritti thee jaba taka kii bandookon key peechhe hatane kii pranali mein sanshodhan naheen kiya gayaa. pratyek bandook kaa vajan lagbhag thaa. way 15° kii oonchaai parr ack khol koo aag lagaa sakate they. burj koo lohe seey sanrakshit kiya gayaa thaa jabaki patwar mein kavach thaa. deck aur paddle housing kii kavach platein motee theen.
seva.
"niyosho", jiska naam kansas aur oclahoma seey bahane vaali niyosho nadee key naam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa, aur usake naam kaa pahala, james eeds dwara 1862 key madhya mein caronadlate, misauri mein apane sangh lohe key karyon mein rakhaa gayaa thaa, jiska nirmaan edward haart dwara kiya gayaa thaa. usey 18 farwari 1863 koo launch kiya gayaa thaa aur 13 maee 1863 koo carro, ilinois mein commander johnn see key saath commission kiya gayaa thaa. fabigure kamaan mein thaa, lekin 1 julaai taka puuraa naheen huaa thaa. vaha 14 julaai 1863 koo carro seey ravaana hui aur 6 agast koo wixberg pahunchi, ack lambi gherabandi key baad aatmasamarpan karane key ack maheene baad. "niyosho" aur anya yuddhpoton ney mississippi aur isaki sahayak nadiyon parr gasht kii taaki sangh key hamlaavaron aur udane vaali baitariyon koo sangh aapoorti jahaajon parr ghaat lagaane seey rokaa jaa sakey. ack udaaharan 8 disambar 1863 koo thaa jaba "ack sangh kii tata battery ney vyaapaari steamer" heinry wonn phul "parr hamla kiya aur usey aksham curr diyaa;" niyosho "aur jahaaj kii raksha karane key liye bhaap mein leey liya aur battery koo chup curr diyaa."
12 march seey 22 maee 1864 taka, "niyosho" ney laal nadee key asafal abhiyaan mein bhaag liya 
rear admiral david porter. laal nadee key peechhe hatane key dauran, "niyosho" alexandaria, louisiana mein jharane key oopar mississippi squadron key adhikansh anya lohe key tukadon key saath funce gayaa thaa, jaba nadee kaa jall star apratyaashit roop seey girane lagaa thaa. dou asthaayi baandh, jinhen bellie baandh key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, aprail-maee mein banaae jaane they taaki paani kaa star itna adhik hoe sakey kii lohe key dhakkan neeche kii or badh sakein. disambar 1864 mein franklin-nashville abhiyaan key dauran "niyosho", 6 disambar koo bails mill, tenacy key paas comberland nadee parr casemate ironclad, bambari kii gaee parisangh topkhaane kii baitariyon key saath. 100 seey adhik baar maare jaane key bavjood, usey gambhir roop seey nuksan naheen pahuncha. monitor ney disambar mein nashville kii ladaai key dauran sangh key dakshinpanthi hisse parr bambari kii.
"niyosho" koo 23 julaai 1865 koo ilinois key tealey shahar mein sevamukt curr diyaa gayaa aur aarakshit sthaan mein rakhaa gayaa. 15 juuna 1869 koo unakaa naam badalkar "wixon" curr diyaa gayaa aur 2 agast 1869 koo unakaa naam badalkar "osola" curr diyaa gayaa. 17 agast 1873 koo jahaaj koo 13,600 dollar mein becha gayaa.
baahari link.
 

