
heinry off huntingdon

heinry off huntingdon (; 1088-1157 esvi), linken key diosis mein ack cannon key putra, 12veen shatabdi key angreji itihaaskaar they aur "historia anglorum" ("angreji key itihas" key liye madhyayugeen lattin) key lekhak they, joe "dharmnirpeksh paadari varg seey ubharane vaale sabse mahatvapurna anglo-norman itihaaskaar" they. unhone shikaar key mukhya sanrakshak key roop mein kaary kiya. heinry key jeevan key kuchh vivaran joe unake apane karyon aur kaee aadhikarik record seey utpann hue hain. unakaa paalan-poshan linken key robbert bloat key dhanee darbar mein huaa, joe unake sanrakshak baney.
bloat key uttaradhikari, linken key alekjendar key anurodh parr, heinry ney apana "historia anglorum" likhana shuru kiya, joe pahali baar 1129 key aspas prakaashit huaa, joe ingland key itihas kaa ack vivaran haye joe isaki shuruat seey laker varsh 1154 taka thaa.
jeevan.
heinry kaa janm lagbhag 1088 mein huaa thaa aur unaki mrityu lagbhag 1157 mein hui thee. vaha 1110 mein apane pitaa nicolaus key baad linken key bishap key roop mein archdecan baney. koee vyaktigat patrachar yaa upakhyan unake paas naheen bachaa aur aisaa lagata thaa kii koee bhee unhein smaarak likhane key liye paryaapt mahatvapurna naheen maanata thaa. unaki jeevani unake apane kaam key madhyam seey aur kuchh sthaanon parr bikhare hue kuchh notices parr nirbhar karati haye jahan unhone apane aadhikarik kartavyon key dauran apana naam chhod diyaa thaa. haalaanki usaki maan kii pehchaan agyaat haye, vaha shayed angreji thee, kyonki heinry ack mool angreji bolane vaali thee. unake pitaa nicolaus, shikaar key pahale pradhaan sanrakshak, pavitra aadeshon mein ack clerk they, jinka apane bete key liye apani upaadhi key uttaradhikar koo surakshit karane key liye linken key bishap key saath paryaapt prabhaav thaa, ack aise vyakti key liye ack paryaapt viraasat joe abhee taka tees taka naheen pahuncha thaa. nicolaus 1110 mein apani mrityu taka tees varshon seey adhik samay taka linken key siddhant they.
heinry koo linken key robbert bloat key "parivaar" mein ack chhote ladke key roop mein sweekaar kiya gayaa thaa aur vaha vilasita mein badey hue, ingland key sabse ameer episcopal darbar key dhana aur vaibhav mein rahate they. unaki parvarish ney unhein duniya key prati ack sakaratmak drishtikon diyaa, lekin baad key varshon mein unhone avishvaas yaa "avamaanana mundi", "duniya key liye tiraskar", ack aisee bhavna mahsoos karna seekha, joe unake paripakva saahityik kaary koo shamil karati haye. bishap bloat key uttaradhikari, linken key alekjendar, heinry kii vyavasaay key liye yogyata key baare mein samajhdaar hoe gaye aur unhein mahatvapurna mamalon key liye aksar niyukt kiya, halanki yeh spasht haye kii heinry ney bishap bloat key sanrakshan key liye apani padonnati kii. bishap alekjendar key anurodh parr heinry ney apana "historia anglorum" ('dha histry off dha inglish') likhana shuru kiya. unake itihas kii aupchaarik prastaavana, jise bishap alekjendar koo sambodhit kiya gayaa thaa, ack shandar ghaney uchch shally mein likhi gaee thee, jisane unhein swayam pared karane kii anumati dee, isase pahale kii way apane dwara upayog kiye gaye itihaskaron key peechhe kartavyapurna aspashtata mein peechhe hutt jaaen. ise itihas key lekhan key ack vistrit bachaav key roop mein aur unaki shiksha kii degree koo dikhaane key liye likhaa gayaa thaa. 
varshon key saath, duniya key liye heinry kii avamaanana badhee aur unake saahityik kaary aur aadhyatmik jeevan kii soochana dene vaali bhavna bunn gaee. apani yaatraon key dauran, unhone dhyaan denaa shuru curr diyaa kii loga apane saman kii dekhbhal karane key baare mein khud seey adhik chintit they. isake kaaran unhone "dee austu visibilum" parr ack lambi kavita likhi.
apane pitaa kii tarah, heinry ack vivaahit pujari they, halanki unaki patni kii pehchaan agyaat haye. unake cumm seey cumm ack bachcha thaa, aadam naam kaa ack betaa, joe ack clerk bunn gayaa. parivaar huntingdonshire mein little stookley key gaanv mein rahata thaa.
kull milakar, heinry key baare mein cumm gyaat jaankaari thhos aur sujhaav dene vaali haye, joe vyaktigat maun key yug mein sampatti aur pratibha key pahale rank seey thheek neeche rahane vaale jeevan kaa sanket detee haye. unhone lanfrank kaa ullekh "hamaare apane samay mein prasiddh" honey key roop mein kiya haye, joe heinry kii janm tithi koo 1089 seey kuchh saal pahale rakhta haye, jiss varsh lanfrank kii mrityu hoe gaee thee. unake "historia anglorum" ney 1154 mein nae shasankal key liye ack aur pustak key vaade key saath chhod diyaa; haalaanki, choonki vaha pustak kabhi naheen likhi gaee thee, yeh maanaa jaa sakata haye kii heinry kii mrityu isake turant baad hui thee.
lekhan.
"historia anglorum".
heinry kaa sabse ullekhaniya kaam "historia anglorum" haye. unhein linken key bishap alekjendar dwara ingland kaa itihas likhane key liye kahaa gayaa thaa aur ise aadhunik samay mein laane key liye, 1154 mein heinry II key pravesh parr ise samaapt kiya gayaa thaa. yeh maanaa gayaa thaa kii pahala sanskaran 1129 key anta mein aur doosara 1135 mein, ingland key heinry I key shasankal key anta mein prakaashit huaa thaa. unhone nae sanskaran prakaashit kiye, antim paanchvin prati 1154 mein aaee, joe maanaa jaataa haye kii stephen kii mrityu key saath itihas koo samaapt karane key liye, unake itihas koo aathh pustakon mein vyavasthit chhod diyaa. kuchh saboot hain kii heinry kaa irada vahaan rukane kaa naheen thaa, apani shrinkhala mein ack aur pustak jodane kaa irada thaa joe heinry II key shasankal key pahale paanch varshon kii ghatnaaon koo shamil karegi. yeh kabhi naheen kiya gayaa thaa, kyonki shikaar karane vaale raajaa key raajatva key samay taka cumm seey cumm sattar varsh key hoe gaye honge aur isake turant baad unaki mrityu hoe gaee hogi.
vistaar seey bataane key liye heinry kaa kaana vartamaan kinvadanti aur apani upajaau kalpana seey aakarshit manoranjak sparshon key liye jimmedaar haye. see. vaaran hollister ney raajaa canoot key adesh dwara jwaar koo rokane mein viphalata key kisse koo nott kiya (neeche dekhein), aur heinry aaee apane chikitsak key aadeshon kii andekhi curr rhaa haye aur kathit roop seey usaki maut kaa kaaran "lampery key surfit" parr bhojan curr rhaa haye. iss tarah key sparshon ney unake itihas koo lokpriya banaa diyaa-vahaan panchish bachee hui paandulipiyaan hain-aur unhone unake upakhyanon koo lokpriya itihas mein dridhata seey antarnihit kiya. haalaanki, jaisa kii bishap kaa parivaar aksar shaahi darbar key saath thaa, yeh sambhav haye kii heinry kaee upakhyanon key liye ack chashmadid gawah they jinka vaha varnan kartaa haye. dyna greenway bataati haye kii shaahi parivaar key baare mein vaha joe vivaran pradaan kartaa haye vaha ullekhaniya roop seey sateek haye.
"historia anglorum" pahali baar surr heinry seville dwara 1596 mein aitihaasik miselani "reram anglicarum scriptores post bedam pressipui" mein mudrit kiya gayaa thaa.
heinry key sroton mein shamil hainh
anya kaary.
ack lekhak key roop mein, heinry ney apani yuvavastha mein kavita likhane key dwara khud koo pratishthit kiya, jisamen epigram kii aathh pustaken, prem parr aathh pustaken aur tathaakathit "anglicanus ortus", jadee-bootiyon, masalon aur ratnon parr aathh pustaken shamil hain, joe ack chikitsa vishay seey ekjut hain. inmein seey, epigram kii dou pustaken aur aathh chikitsa pustaken bachee hui hain, baad vaali kewal aadhunik samay mein pahachaani gaee hain. anglicanus ortus" taba seey prakaashit kiya gayaa haye, pustaken 1-6 (jadee-bootiyon aur masalon parr) "anglicanus aurtsah baarahavin shatabdi kii ack padya jadee-booty" (toronto, pontifical institute off mediaval studies, see2012) key roop mein, aur pustaken 7-8 (ratnon parr) "shikaar key lapidary kii khoj aur unake" anglicanus ortus "koo phir seey ikattha kiya gayaa" ("mediaval studies", v. 68, 2006, pp. 43-87), donon koo winston black dwara sampaadit kiya gayaa. heinry ney heinry pratham koo apane samay taka videshi raajaon aur samraton key uttaradhikar parr ack patra likhaa, aur doosara warrin naamak ack vyakti koo jisamen pracheen british raajaon kaa ack vivaran thaa jisamen broot seey laker cadwaller taka kaa vivaran thaa. iss khaate key liye jaankaari ack bhikshu seey praapt kii gaee thee, jaba heinry bee. ee. key mathh mein they, jisamen monmouth key geofrey key lekhan they.
heinry kaa sabse ullekhaniya patra unake haal hii mein mrit mitra aur linken diosis key saathi archdecan, walter off leicester koo sambodhit ack antim abhyaas thaa, jiska sheershak "dee auhtue mundi" ("duniya kii avamaanana parr") thaa, joe aantarik sakshya seey 1135 taka kaa haye.
itihas mein yogdan.
shikaar key heinry ney joe yogdan itihas mein laaya haye, vaha kewal unake "historia anglorum" key saath naheen reh sakata haye, balki isamen unake patra bhee shamil honey chaahiye. yeye sabhi lekhan baarahavin shatabdi mein rahane vaalon key dimag mein ack antardrishti pradaan karate hain aur yeh prakaash daalate hain kii usa samay key itihaskaron ney itihas kaise darj kiya aur apane sathiyon key saath kaise mell khaata thaa. heinry kii viraasat mein ingland key itihas mein unakaa apana yogdan aur unake darj kiye gaye vichaar aur vichaar shamil they, jisase unake yug kii mansikta parr ack moolyavaan drishtikon khul gayaa. kaee madhyayugeen lekhakon kii tarah, heinry ney itihas key mukhya uddeshya koo samaaj key uchch aur nimn donon shreniyon key logon koo shikshanaatmak udaharanon key saath sikhaane key liye ack naitik sabak key roop mein dekhaa. apane prastaavana mein, unhein ummeed haye kii unake paathak unake itihas koo padhane seey behtar loga banenge.