
avalin patuva-nathan

avalin patuva-nathan ack maori lekhika hain. vaha uttari bhoomi, newzealand mein paida hui thee aur sidney, australia mein sthaayi roop seey basane seey pahale europe aur asia mein rahati thee.
unakaa pahala prakaashit kaary "opening doors", kavita kaa ack sangrah, 1979 mein maanaa prakashanon (suva, fiji) dwara prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa. maanaa jaataa haye kii way patricia grace key baad prakaashit honey vaali maori mool kii teesari mahila lekhika hain, jinka laghu kathaa sangrah "vairiki" 1975 mein penguin pustakon dwara prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa, aur vernice vinera jinhone 1976 seey kavita key kaee kaam prakaashit kiye hain.
khule darwaaje" key blurb key anusaar, patuva-nathan ney ack aitihaasik upanyaas puuraa kiya thaa, jisake kaee saal pahale landan key collins ney prakaashan parr vichaar kiya thaa, halanki paath kii ekmatra pandulipi mell mein khou gaee thee. avalin key paas naa tou ack aur prati thee aur naa hii rahane kii shakti."
isi avadhi key dauran unhone anya pramukh maori lekhakon, honey tuware aur hairi dancy key saath ack maori lekhak samaaj sthaapit karane kaa prayaas kiya. jabaki yeh prayaas whiffle rhaa, abb newzealand mein maori lekhakon aur kalakaron key sangh kaa ack samaan sangathan phal-phool rhaa haye.
unaki peedhi key anya maori lekhakon jaise kii patricia grace aur vitty ihima key vipareet, unake kaam koo aksar newzealand mein nazarandaj curr diyaa gayaa haye, sambhavatah isaliye kii vaha abb vahaan naheen hain.
unake paas kavita kii kaee kritiyaan hain joe abhee taka aprakaashit hain. vaha vartamaan mein sidney mein rahati haye jahan usane kaee mahila jailon mein ack shikshak key roop mein aur ack shikshak key roop mein kaam kiya haye.

