
schafield outrages

schafield vidroh 1860 key dashak mein schafield, ingland mein trade unionwadi aatankvaadiyon key ack chhote samooh dwara kiye gaye visfoton aur hatyaon kii ack shrinkhala thee.
ispat utpaadan mein schafield kii shuruati safalata mein lambe samay taka kaam karane key ghante shamil they, aisee sthitiyon mein joe bahut cumm yaa koee suraksha pradaan naheen karati theen. 1844 mein ingland mein mazdoor varg kii sthiti" mein, friedrich engels ney ack sthaaniya doctor, dow. night, tathaakathit "grinder key asthama" key baare mein 19 veen shatabdi key madhya mein schafield katlari shramikon dwara peedit thaah
yeh shahar united kingdam mein trade union sangathan aur andolan key mukhya kendron mein seey ack bunn gayaa.
1860 key dashak key madhya taka chartist andolan key adhikansh uddeshya nirash hoe gaye they. inn samajik aur raajneetik sudharakon ney vaha sub hassil naheen kiya thaa jisaki unhone ummeed kii thee, halanki way 1843 mein pahali nagar parishad kii sthaapana key liye pairavi karane mein safal rahey they. (antatah, unake 'charter' key adhikansh itum vaastav mein kaanoon bunn gaye).
audyogik ingland mein samajik aur kaam karane kii sthitiyon mein koee mahatvapurna sudhaar naheen dikh rhaa thaa aur trade yuniyanon ney apane sadasyon key hiton kii raksha key liye sangharsh kiya. inn sthitiyon ney bahut asantosh aur antatah ugravaadi kaarravaai koo uksaayaa. kuchh alag-alag ghatnaaon mein, shramikon ney niyoktaon aur una saathi-shramikon koo dandit karane key liye hinsa kaa upayog karna shuru curr diyaa joe sangh key sadasya naheen banengeh tathaakathit "schafield outrages".
trade yuniyanon ney swayam mamle key tathyon koo sthaapit karane key liye ack aupchaarik jaanch kii maang kii, joe mukhya roop seey doubleu dwara kii gaee jaanch key parinamswarup inn aakroshon mein milibhugat key samachar patron mein aaropon key parinamswarup thee. see. schafield delly telegraph" kaa leng. 17 navambar 1866 koo ack pratinidhimandal, jisamen schafield trade council aur landan trade council key sadasya shamil they, ney anurodh kiya kii grih sachiv jaanch key liye aavashyak upaay karein.
isake kaaran maee 1867 mein inn ghatnaaon kii jaanch key liye ack vishesh aayog banaaya gayaa. saboot dene vaale sabhi logon koo pratiraksha kii peshkash kii gaee aur isake parinamswarup kaee logon koo gawahi dene key liye protsaahit kiya gayaa. inmein seey villium broadhead, usa samay sogrinder union key sachiv they, jinhone bataaya kii kaise unhone linley naamak ack vyakti kii hatyaa key liye dou shramikon koo £15 kaa bhugtan kiya thaa. linley ney bahut saare prashikshuon koo liya thaa, joe vyavhaar mein, saste shram praapt karane kaa ack tarika thaa.

