
kimball laundry company. vee. sanyukt raajya america

kimball laundry company. vee. sanyukt raajya america, 338 yuu.aiss. 1 (1949), ney "west river brij company banaam" mein nirdhaarit siddhant kii pushti kii. dicks aur anya.", arthaat, amoort sampatti adhikaar pratishthit kshetra shakti key madhyam seey nindaniya hain, aur aise adhikaaron key maalikon koo uchit muaavaja diyaa jaanaa chaahiye.
iss mamle mein, sanyukt raajya america ney senaa dwara upayog key liye omaha, nebrasca mein kimball kapade dhone vaali company key sanyantra kii ninda karane key liye nebrasca jile key liye sanyukt raajya kii jilaa adalat mein ack yachika daayar kii. jilaa adalat dwara sanyukt raajya koo anurodh kii gaee avadhi key liye company kii suvidhaon kaa tatkaal kabja dene key baad, parivarik vyavasaay key malik ney daavaa kiya kii unhein kewal muaavaje seey incar curr diyaa gayaa thaa, aur tark diyaa kii puraskar mein isake graahak aadhar key vinash key kaaran vyavasaay key moolya mein kamee key liye kuchh bhatta shamil honah chaahiye thaa.
sarvocch nyayalaya kaa nirnay.
yeh mukadama taba shuru huaa jaba sanyukt raajya ney senaa key liye kapade dhone kii suvidhaon koo apane haath mein leey liya. kapade dhone kaa koee anya saadhan naheen honey key kaaran, senaa key kabje kii avadhi key liye vyavasaay koo nilambit curr diyaa gayaa. company koo usa avadhi key liye suvidhaon kaa kiraaye kaa moolya diyaa gayaa thaa jaba senaa parisar kaa upayog karati thee, lekin grahakon key nuksan aur parinamswarup vyaapaar moolya mein kamee key liye koee puraskar naheen diyaa gayaa thaa, jiska daavaa company ney kiya thaa aur moolyankankartaon dwara sambhaavit key roop mein maanyata dee gaee thee.
adalat ney nyaay key madhyam seey, sarkaar koo vyavasaay key chala rahey moolya mein kamee kaa bhugtan karane key liye kahaa. iss nishkarsh parr pahunchate hue, justice frankfurter ney pahale dekhaa kii chinta moolya mein nuksan, halanki kuchh hudd taka amoort seey sambandhit haye, sarkaar dwara nasht kii jaane vaali sampatti haye taaki paanchven sanshodhan key tahat nyaaypurna muaavaje key daayitva koo janm diyaa jaa sakey.
apani raay mein, frankfurter ney sawal uthaayaah "aisee paristhitiyaan kaba hoti hain?"nyaay frankfurter ney sweekaar kiya, tark dete hue, kii aisee paristhitiyaan shulk byaaj key samanya lene mein utpann naheen hoti hain. unhone kahaa kii yeh kewal isaliye uchit hoe sakata haye kyonki vyavasaay key moolya key amoort bhaag samanya roop seey hastantaraniya hotey hain. dhyaan dein kii unhone yeh naheen kahaa kii kewal muaavaje key roop mein poorna vyaavsaayik moolya dene key daayitva koo janm dene vaali shulk ninda kii sthiti kabhi naheen hoe sakati haye. vaastav mein, unhone usa daayitva koo saarvajanik upayogita kii bhoomi aur imaraton key adhigrahan seey judey mamalon dwara chitrit kiya. frankfurter ney nishkarsh nikaalah
iss prakaar, adalat ney tark diyaa kii "amoort ack moolya praapt kartaa haye. . . vyavasaay kii 'bhautik sampatti' key moolya seey koee alag naheen haye, aur yeh nishkarsh nikala kii kapade dhone kii seva key vyaapaar maarg jaise amoort, saarvajanik upayog key liye uchit roop seey liye jaane parr, uchit muaavaje key bhugtan parr, nindaniya they.
sahmat raay.
nyaay rutleys ney bahumat kii raay koo iss prastaav key paksh mein khadaa karane key liye samajha kii sampatti key alpakaalik adhigrahan mein vichaar shamil naheen hain jahaan poorna swaamitva liya gayaa haye, aur cumm seey cumm iss nirnay key saath sahmat hain. haalaanki, unhone unaki prakriti koo paribhaashit karane yaa unake maap (muaavaje key uddeshyon key liye) koo nirdhaarit karane vaale saiddhaantik niyamon key nirmaan key khilaf agah kiya, aur kahaa kii joe saiddhaantik roop seey sahee lagata haye vaha nyaayik prashaasan key liye avyavahaarik saabit hoe sakata haye. unhone nishkarsh nikaalah
asahamati kii raay.
justice dugglus, jinake saath justice black, winson aur reed sahmat they, bahumat key faisale seey asahmat they, aur jore dekar kahaa kii bahumat key faisale ney sanyukt raajya koo joe milata haye usake liye naheen, balki malik key khone key liye bhugtan karane key liye majboor kiya. yeh chetavani dete hue kii bahumat key nirnay ney "nae samvaidhaanik siddhant koo gadhaa", asahamati ney tark diyaa kii sarkaar koo kewal usa sampatti key liye muaavaje kaa bhugtan karane kii aavashyakta thee joe usey vaastav mein milati haye. yeh kii vyaapaar maarg sarkaar key liye koee kaam naheen they, asahamati rakhane vaale nyayadhishon key liye vishesh roop seey prerak thaa, aur unhone tark diyaa kii yadi vyavasaay nasht hoe gayaa thaa, tou vinash bhoomi lene kii ack anpekshit ghatana thee, aur iss prakaar kshatipurti yogya naheen thaa.

