albatross (1920 schooner)

albatross, mool roop seey albatross naam seey jaanaa jaataa haye, baad mein elk, ack naukaayan jahaaj thaa joe 1961 mein americi kishoron key ack samooh key saath doobane parr prasiddh hoe gayaa. yeye ghatanaaen 1996 kii atyadhik kaalpanik film "white squal" kaa aadhar theen.
praarambhik itihas.
albatross" koo 1920 mein uttari samudra mein ack pilot naav ("alk" naam kii) key roop mein kaam karane key liye, amsterdam, neetherland mein raajya shipyard (rejexworf) mein "albatros", ack schooner key roop mein banaaya gayaa thaa. 1937 mein german sarkaar dwara khareede jaane seey pahale jahaaj ney uttari samudra mein kaam karane mein dou dashak bitaaye. usane dusare vishva yuddh key dauran pandubbiyon key liye ack radio-station jahaaj key roop mein kaam kiya. 1949 mein, royal rotterdam lloyd ney unhein apani company (dutch merchant marine) key bhavishya key adhikaariyon key liye ack prashikshan jahaaj key roop mein upayog key liye kharida. yeh tathya kii vaha chhoti thee, iss tarah key kaam key liye usey aadarsh banaati haye, aur darjan bhar prashikshu chhah yaa itane peshevar dall seey vyaktigat dhyaan praapt curr sakate hain. dutch swaamitva key tahat vaha spen aur purtagaal taka kii kabhi-kabhaar kii yaatraon key saath badey paimaane parr uttari samudra mein yatra karati thee.
americi vimaan chaalak, film nirmaata aur upanyaskar ernest key. gainn ney 1954 mein "albatros" kharida, usey ack brigantine key roop mein phir seey trigg kiya, aur usane teen saal key liye prashant mein paribhraman kiya. charles geeg ("albatros kii antim yatra") key anusaar, "albatros" iss samay key dauran havaai mein sunami seey butch gaye. unakaa upayog 1958 kii film "twilight forr dha gods" (rock hudson aur arther kenedi abhineet) mein bhee kiya gayaa thaa, jisaki patkatha aur usee sheershak seey antarnihit upanyaas "albatros" key malik gainn dwara likhaa gayaa thaa.
"mahasagar akadami" mein "albatross" aur nuksan.
1959 mein, christopher bee. sheldon kii "mahasagar akadami, limitted.", darian, connecticut key, ney praarambhik college kakshaon aur paal prashikshan key sanyojan key liye uska upayog karane key liye jahaaj kaa adhigrahan kiya. agale teen varshon mein, christopher bee. sheldon, ph.dee., aur unaki patni, ellis strahan sheldon, aim.dee., carribean aur purvi prashant mahasagar mein chaudah chhatron key liye karyakram chalaaya.
1960 key patan seey 1961 key vasant taka, chaar prashikshakon (sheldon sahit), ack rasoiye, george patakanik aur 13 chhatron key ack dall ney bahama seey carribean key madhyam seey gallapagos dweepon aur vaapas carribean taka "albatross" kii yatra kii; ack chaudahavaan chhaatr yatra key pahale bhaag key liye jahaaj parr thaa, lekin balboa, panama mein ravaana huaa thaa. maee kii shuruat mein, "albatross" progresso, mexico seey nassau, bahamas key raaste mein thaa. 1 maee koo, kaptan sheldon ney faisala kiya kii way eendhan bharane key liye florida kii ack chaabi parr rukenge.
2 maee 1961 koo subah 8:30 baje key turant baad "albatross" sookhe tortuga key paschim mein achaanak jhamaajham hoe gayaa. vaha achaanak oopar seey gir gaee aur lagbhag turant doob gaee, apane ellis sheldon, jahaaj key rasoiye george petachnic, aur chhatron criss corristin, johnn goodlet, rick marcellus aur robbin vedril (johnn goodlet antim minaton mein deck parr they, lekin shayed ack jeevan-rakshak naav koo mukt karate hue doobate jahaaj kii kuchh lines yaa paal mein ulajh gaye, aur christopher corristin kathit taur parr kissy aur koo bachaane key prayaas mein deck key neeche chully gaee). choonki usake khou jaane seey pahale radio sankat sanket bhejane kaa samay naheen thaa, shesh chaalak dall ney florida kii or raasta banaane key liye usaki dou jeevan rakshak naukaaon kaa upayog kiya. lagbhag 7:30 baje.aim. 3 maee koo, dou naukaaon koo dutch malvahak "grain riyo" dwara paaya gayaa, joe jeevit bache logon koo florida key tampa leey gayaa.
sheldon key anusaar, "albatross" koo maarne vaalaa squall ack safed squall thaa, i.ee. apratyaashit roop seey achaanak, bahut majboot jhunjhuni. unaki raay thee kii "albatross" anivarya roop seey ack sthir, "surakshit" jahaaj thaa, aur kishoron key chaalak dall-joe pahale seey hii lagbhag aathh maheene board parr bitaa chuke they-paryaapt roop seey prashikshit they, lekin iss durlabh mausam kii ghatana ney jahaaj koo koee mauka naheen diyaa. haalaanki, iss drishtikon key alochakon ney tark diyaa haye kii usake vibhinn maalikon dwara varshon seey "albatross" key punarbharan ney usey sheersh bhaari banaa diyaa thaa, jisase usaki maadhyamik sthirata prabhaavit hui thee, yaani, sthir rahane kii usaki kshamata yaa yahaan taka kii khud koo kinare parr jhukane key baad bhee, jaisa kii palatane key vipareet. uttari samudri pilot key roop mein unake samay mein, jahaaj kaa ack bahut chhota aur nichala paal kshetra thaa, jiska arth haye kii havaa key bull mein utani shakti aur shaktishali konn naheen thaa jitna kii vaha doobane key dinn thaa. albatross" key nuksan key lagbhag 40 saal baad, daniel aiss. parot ney apani pustak "lambe jahaajon key neeche" mein jahaaj aur tulaniya jahaajon key baare mein kuchh dastavejon kaa punarmulyankan kiya. unhone sujhaav diyaa kii jahaaj kii bigadi hui sthirata key kaaran, ack "samanya" squal bhee usey dubo sakata thaa; unake anusaar, kewal jahaaj key visheshagya sanchaalan aur jahaaj key kaptan (oun) kii paal kshetra koo jaldi cumm karane kii aadat ney pichhali tej havaa kii sthitiyon mein refit "albatross" koo doobane seey roque diyaa thaa.
1932 mein, german paal prashikshan jahaaj "niyobe" koo bhee isi tarah kaa nuksan huaa, jisamen 69 logon kii maut hoe gaee. parot "maark" (1984) aur mool "baltimore kaa gaurav" (1986) key achaanak nuksan key samanantar haye, joe isi tarah badey paal kshetron seey prabhaavit they; "maark" key mamle mein, yeh usee tarah usake astitva key varshon mein refit kaa parinam thaa.
jahaaj key nuksan key baad aur vivaran.
albatross" key nuksan ney sanyukt raajya key tata rakshak koo tatkaal sthirata kii poori sameeksha karane key liye prerit kiya-i.ee. jahaajon kii seedhi rahane kii kshamata-aur naukaayan school jahaajon key liye design kii aavashyaktaaen. nae niyamon koo 1982 key naukaayan school jahaaj adhiniyam mein samhitaabaddh kiya gayaa thaa.
albatross" kii antim yatra key vivaran dou jeevit bache logon dwara prakaashit kiye gaye theh charles geeg, joe jahaaj parr savaar chhatron mein seey ack they, aur richard langford, joe angreji prashikshak they.
1996 kii film "white squal", jeff brij abhineet aur ridley scott dwara nirdeshit, jahaaj key nuksan kaa ack kaalpanik sanskaran prastut karati haye. film seey pataa chalata haye kii "albatross" ack safed squall dwara duba huaa thaa, halanki isamen jahaaj kii samudri yogyata key baare mein chintaon kaa ullekh naheen haye.
albatross" key khou jaane key baad, sheldon ney shaanti dall key liye kaam kiya aur kuchh samay key liye ack aur naukaayan vidyalaya shuru kiya. 5 octuber, 2002 koo unaki mrityu agnashay key cancer seey stamford, connecticut mein hui. way 76 varsh key they.

