
sunder-kalaa vaale apartment

sunder-kalaa vaale apartment newyork shahar mein mainhattan key purvi madhya shahar mein 307 aur 310 poorv 44 veen sadak parr apartment towers kii ack jodee aur kachhue kii khaadi key pados hain. raymond hood aur keneth merchison dwara design kiye gaye, sunder-kalaa vaale apartment kaa nirmaan 1929 aur 1930 key beach kiya gayaa thaa. parisar koo mool roop seey 640 apartment key saath design kiya gayaa thaa.
sunder-kalaa vaale apartment mein poorv 44 veen sadak parr dou meenaaren hain; sankhya 307 uttar footpath parr haye jabaki sankhya 310 dakshin footpath parr haye. donon meenar 16 manjila hain aur aadhar parr choona patthar, oopari manjilon parr khidakiyon key beach kaali eent aur pratyek manjil key beach halki eent key saath hain. donon imaraton kii sheersh chaar manjilon mein kaee baadhaaen hain, joe oopari-manjila ikaaiyon key liye chhatein banaati hain. andaruni hisson mein badey paimaane parr ausatan maapane vaale studio apartment hotey hain; way baahar kii or badee khidakiyon seey rotion hotey hain. dakshini imarat kii nichali manjil, sankhya 310 mein ack kaife haye.
apartment parisar kaa nirmaan sunder-kalaa sansthaan key design key thheek poorv mein kiya gayaa thaa, joe 1928 mein iss kshetra mein sthanantarit hoe gayaa thaa. apartment parisar key liye yojanaon kii ghoshana farwari 1929 mein kii gaee thee, jisamen imaraton koo bandhak rinn key bajaay stock muddon dwara vittaposhit kiya gayaa thaa. janwari 1930 mein mahamandi key dauran imaraton koo nivaasiyon key liye khol diyaa gayaa thaa. sunder-kalaa vaale apartment apani vittaposhan vyavastha key kaaran foreclosure seey bachate they aur shuru mein vyavsaayiyon key beach lokpriya they. imaraton koo 1973 mein broadsky sangathan koo betch diyaa gayaa thaa aur newyork shahar key sthalchinh sanrakshan aayog ney 1988 mein parisar koo shahar key aitihaasik sthal key roop mein naamit kiya thaa.
site.
sunder-kalaa vaale apartment 307 aur 310 poorv 44 veen sadak parr apartment towers kii ack jodee haye, joe newyork shahar mein mainhattan key purvi madhya shahar aur kachhue kii khaadi key pados mein dusare avenue aur pahale avenue key beach haye. 307 poorv 44 veen sadak sadak key uttar kii or haye, jabaki 310 poorv 44 veen sadak dakshin kii or haye. sankhya 307 kaa aaytaakaar bhoomi kshetra 44 veen sadak key saath ack agrabhag aur gaharaai key saath aachchhaadit haye. sankhya 310 kaa aaytaakaar bhoomi kshetra 44 veen sadak key saath ack agrabhag aur gaharaai key saath aachchhaadit haye. sankhya 310 paschim mein sunder kalaa sansthaan key design seey seedhe satey hue haye. apartment dakshin mein ford foundation building aur sahasrabdi hilton newyork vann unn plaza hotal aur poorv mein sanyukt rashtra key liye church kendra key paas bhee hain.
20veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein, kachhua khaadi kii aabaadi kaa ack badaa hissa kalaa yaa vastukala seey judaa huaa thaa. iss samudaay key liye sunder kalaa sansthaan aur aavaasiya kachhua khaadi udyaan, tudor shahar aur beakman tower jaisi sanrachanaon kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa. villium leskage dwara 48 veen sadak parr ack maujooda brounstone townhouse key navinikaran aur isake baad leskage house mein isake roopaantaran ney 219 poorv 49 veen sadak jaisi pados kii anya sanrachanaon key samaan navinikaran koo prerit kiya.
vastukala.
donon apartment block raymond hood aur keneth merchison dwara 17 manjila meenaron key roop mein design kiye gaye they, halanki sadak seey kewal 16 manjila dikhaai detee hain. george aeye. donon sanrachanaon key liye poorna company samanya thekedaar thee. donon imaraton mein ispat seey bunny sanrachanaaen hain. apartment ikaaiyon key andaruni hisson koo kaee vastukaron dwara design kiya gayaa thaa. ack dusare key paar meenaron kii vyavastha kaa uddeshya 44 veen sadak koo ack aangan key roop mein dikhaana thaa.
mukh.
imaraton key agrabhag lagbhag samaan hain. 307 poorv 44 veen sadak parr uttari imarat gyaarah khand chaudi haye, jabaki 310 poorv 44 veen sadak parr dakshin imarat baarah khand chaudi haye. donon imaraton key samooh koo samaan roop seey design kiya gayaa haye, aur apartment towers koo swayam sunder-kalaa sanrachanaon key samaan samamit roop seey vyavasthit kiya gayaa haye. mukhya khand apane-apane footpath key peechhe hain, jinake saamane paudhe lagaae gaye hain. donon imaraton key donon chhoron parr mandap hain, joe apani pahali terah manjilon parr footpath taka nikalate hain. 1916 key kshetra nirdhaaran prastaav kaa paalan karane key liye, donon imaraton mein 13veen seey 16veen manjilon parr asafalataaen hain, joe newyork shahar kii art deco gaganchumbi imaraton key samaan hain. padosi 3 sanyukt rashtra plaza key agrabhag kaa design sunder-kalaa vaale apartment seey prerit thaa.
aadhar.
donon apartment blocks parr, pahali dou manjilon kaa 44 vaan sadak kaa mukhauta choona patthar seey dhakaa huaa haye, joe crome key kshaitij pattiyon key saath faila huaa haye. imaraton kii bhoo-manjilaon key paschimi chhor footpath key thodaa neeche hain, aur lohe kii railing key peechhe chhote paudhe lagaae gaye kshetra hain. bhoo-manjila studio apartment key apane niji pravesh dwaar they joe seedhe sadak parr they. donon imaraton mein, bhoo-manjila darwaaje aur khidakiyan lohe kii grill seey dhaki hoti hain, jinhen samghan key grid key roop mein design kiya gayaa haye, jabaki divaaron mein trikoniya prakaash vyavastha hoti haye. jamini star parr antar kewal itna haye kii, dakshin imarat mein, pravesh dwaar key poorv mein ack kaanch aur aluminium kii deewaar haye joe ack restaraan koo gherati haye, naa kii ropan. dakshin imarat key seedhe poorv mein ack stambh haye, joe dakshin imarat koo teen sanyukt rashtra plaza seey alag karane vaale ack khule havaa key aangan kii or jaataa haye.
donon imaraton key kendron mein ack dohri oonchaai vaalaa pravesh mandap haye joe sadak kii or nikalata haye, jisamen donon taraf konn vaale khand hain jinamen casement khidakiyan hain. kaanch key pravesh dwaar aur doosari manjil kii kendriya khidki donon hii seedhidaar jhunjhuni seey ghire hue hain. pratyek mandap kii doosari manjil key udghaatan key oopar ack nakkashidar jyaamitiya chitra-chitra haye. pratyek pravesh mandap key oopar balkani koo shevron key aakar key ballster key saath ack dhaatu kii railing seey gher liya gayaa haye.
oopari kahaaniyan.
pratyek imarat kii oopari manjilon parr, steel key aavaran kii chaudi khidakiyan hain. imaraton mein vibhinn prakaar kii khidakiyon kii shailiyaan hain jaise kii ekal, dohare aur teen dou-bhaag vaale aavaran key saath-saath koney kii khidakiyan. donon imaraton mein, triple casement khidakiyan sabse aam hain. antim mandapon mein khidakiyan hoti hain joe agrabhag key konon key chaaron or lapetati hain. yeye koney kii khidakiyan, jinhen yeh dikhaane key liye shamil kiya gayaa thaa kii baahari deevaaren gair-sanrachanaatmak hain, cumm seey cumm urdhvaadhar mulian key saath banaai gaee theen taaki drishyon mein baadha seey bachaa jaa sakey. hood key anusaar, khidakiyon kaa design "samanya karkhane key design key wafal jaise charitra seey door leey jaataa haye. donon vastukaron key anusaar, tulaniya imaraton kii tulanaa mein 60 pratishat adhik kaanch thaa. kuchh oopari manjilon parr pravesh mandapon key oopar key aakar key samaan shevron key aakar kii kalaa deco-shally kii railing kaa upayog kiya jaataa haye.
pratyek manjil kii khidakiyon koo baari-baari seey laal aur kaali eenton key panels dwara urdhvaadhar roop seey alag kiya jaataa haye. isane dainik samachar bhawan parr upayog kii jaane vaali dhaariyon key samaan "dhaariyan" banaain, jinhen hood ney bhee design kiya thaa. inn dhaariyon koo ack hii manjil parr khidakiyon key beach rakhaa gayaa thaa, joe vibhinn manjilon parr ack hii khaadi mein khidakiyon key beach kii bajaay antarrashtriya shally key samaan thaa, jaisa kii art deco shally kii vishishtata thee. vibhinn kahaaniyon parr khidakiyon key beach key spandral halke rung kii buff eent key nirantar kshaitij baind hain. hood ney kahaa kii spandrell kaa uddeshya sanrachanaon koo ack kshaitij jore denaa thaa, joe pratyek imarat key aakaron mein fitt baithata haye. anta mandapon koo halke rung kii eenton seey dhakaa huaa haye jaisa kii vibhinn kahaaniyon key beach spanderal parr upayog kiya jaataa haye.
donon imaraton key paschimi aur purvi kinaaron parr mukhya agrabhag key design jaari hain. imaraton key paschimi aur purvi bhaag alag-alag hudd taka khule hain, lekin sabhi key kendron mein gahare eent kii dhaariyan hain, jinake peechhe seedhiyaan hain. dakshin imarat key purvi hisse key kuchh hisson mein eenton key aavaran key bajaay ack gaare kii deewaar haye; gaare kaa rung poorv mein ack poorv chaar manjila imarat key sylhoot koo ingit kartaa haye.
donon imaraton kii 13veen seey 16veen manjilon parr, 44veen sadak key saamane baadhaaen hain, joe pratyek manjil parr chhatein banaati hain. donon imaraton mein seey chhah khandon mein pratyek manjil parr samaan gaharaai kii baadhaaen hain. shesh khand (uttari imarat mein paanch aur dakshini imarat mein chhah) ack alag pattern mein sthaapit kiye gaye hain. pratyek imarat mein, inmein kendra (uttar mein ack khaadi, dakshin mein dou); kendra key donon or doosari khaadi; aur sabse baahari khaadi shamil hain. pratyek imarat key kendra aur sabse baahari khandon mein vargakar rooparekhaaen hoti hain, jabaki dusare-seey-kendra khand konn vaale hotey hain. madhya khaadi (oun) koo kewal 16veen manjil parr ack jhataka haye, aur anya chaar khaadi 14veen seey 16veen manjilon mein seey pratyek parr baadhaaen hain. donon imaraton kii chhaton parr yaantrik eenton key painthouse hain. uttari imarat key peechhe dheere-dheere baadhaon key saath chhatein hain, lekin dakshini imarat kaa peechhe kaa hissa sadak seey dikhaai naheen detaa haye. merchison ney likhaa kii asafalataon koo "kaee apartment kii vaanchhaniyataa koo badhaane" key liye shamil kiya gayaa thaa. vastukala lekhak christopher gray ney oopari kahaaniyon key samooh kii tulanaa ack jigso paheli seey kii.
ander.
chhoti kahaaniyan.
shuru mein, donon imaraton kii lobby koo aadhunik shally mein sajaaya gayaa thaa, jisamen bhoore rung key kaanch seey bunny paarshv deevaaren, aluminium aur peetal key trim key saath chhitari hui theen. lobby koo bhee crome kii pattiyon seey sajaaya gayaa thaa, aur chhat koo chaandi key patte key rupankanon seey sajaaya gayaa thaa. adhuniktawadi shally koo lift cabs mein jaari rakhaa gayaa thaa, jisamen kaanch-rodd chhat aur lakhdar aluminium kii deevaaren theen. merchison key anusaar, lift kii dhaatu-panel vaali divaaron koo binaa darpan key design kiya gayaa thaa "jaba aap subah 4 baje ander aatey hain tou apani khud kii upasthiti koo khud seey chhipaane key liye.aim."
310 number kii ground story mein kaife bonapart naamak ack chhota saa restaraan thaa, joe aanshik roop seey sanchaalit thaa kyonki adhikansh ikaaiyon mein poorna-seva rasoi naheen thee. winold ney kaife key kamaron koo peele, harey aur neele rung kii sajawat key saath design kiya. kaife bonapart kaa uddeshya naa kewal nivaasiyon key liye kamare kii seva pradaan karna thaa, balki ack samajik sabhaa sthal key roop mein bhee kaam karna thaa. kaife koo kapade kii divaaron, bansuri vaale wenscoating aur ack chhat koo zigzagging grill seey bhee sajaaya gayaa thaa. 307 number mein ack samaan bhootal sthaan mool roop seey ack kamare-seva rasoi key saath susajjit thaa lekin koee restaraan naheen thaa. donon hii imaraton mein lobby aur restaraan key peechhe ekal kamare vaale massonate, sambandhit imarat key peechhe taka faile hue they.
apartment.
sunder-kalaa vaale apartment key beach 800 kamaron kii vyavastha kii gaee thee, jinhen 640 aavaasiya ikaaiyon mein vibhajit kiya gayaa thaa. uttari imarat (sankhya 307) mein 328 apartment aur saat painthouse apartment they, jabaki dakshini imarat (sankhya 310) mein 345 apartment aur chhah painthouse they. pratyek imarat kii pahali seey terahavin manjil taka kii sabhi ikaaiyon koo ekal kamare vaale studio apartment key roop mein vyavasthit kiya gayaa thaa. pratyek imarat kii chaudahavin manjil parr aur usake oopar ack seey teen bedroom key apartment kii vyavastha kii gaee thee. donon imaraton mein, summ-sankhya vaali kahaaniyon kii divaaron koo safed rung seey plaster kiya gayaa thaa, jabaki visham-sankhya vaali kahaaniyon kii divaaron koo khurdara bhura rung seey plaster kiya gayaa thaa. pantery aur bathroom koo safed rung seey plaster kiya gayaa thaa aur galiyaron koo ack khurdara banaavat key saath samaapt kiya gayaa thaa. cork key farsh studio aur sampradayik galiyaron mein dhwanirodhak pradaan karane key liye sthaapit kiye gaye they; way seedhe concreet key slab seey judey they aur lakadi key farsh kii tulanaa mein patale they. cork tiles motee theen aur ack yaadrichhik pattern mein rakhee gaee theen. galiyaron mein bhee kachare kii jhonpadiyaan hain.
sunder-kalaa vaale apartment mein chhote studio apartment aamtaur parr kewal maapate hain. studio apartment mein mool furniture mein rasoi key saman aur dou-aakar key taha bistar jaise saral furniture they. halanki rasoighar khaana pakaane key liye naheen they, lekin unhein rasoighar key samaan aakar key liye design kiya gayaa thaa. pantery key oopari hisse mein ack sink aur rasoi kaa almari thaa, jabaki nichale hisse mein samanya bijli dwara design kiye gaye chhote-friz they. pratyek studio apartment kii divaaron mein ack yaa dou taha vaale marfi bedd they, joe divaaron mein chala patariyon parr lagaae gaye they. ekal studio apartment mein bhee paanch almari hoti hain. shauchalayon kii vyavastha kii jaati haye taaki way baithak kakshon mein naa khulein; pratyek studio ikai mein ack chhota saa ghar ikai key bathroom kii or leey jaataa haye. poori imarat mein ack samaan aakar key bathroom banaae gaye hain, jisamen ack chhidrit tub, ack chhota shauchalaya, ack sink aur kaali tiling haye.
pratyek imarat kii oopari manjilon parr dedh manjila duplexes studio bhee hain. duplexes studio key kamare utane hii chaude aur oonche hoe sakate hain. inn duplexes kii vyavastha baahari baadhaon kii upasthiti seey prabhaavit hoti haye. studio kii vyavastha iss tarah kii gaee haye kii dou badey studio key shayankaksh, ack dusare key oopar, teen manjila hain. nichali duplexes ikaaiyon mein, studio aur shayankaksh donon 14veen manjil parr hain, lekin oopari duplexes ikaaiyon mein, studio 16veen manjil key shayankaksh seey saat kadam neeche aur 15veen manjil key shayankaksh seey saat kadam oopar haye. kuchh kamaron mein lohe kii railing vaali deerghaaen theen, joe mool kiraaye key agent key anusaar, ack vishal ghar kii chhaap detee theen. pratyek imarat kii 17veen manjil parr ekal-oonchaai vaale studio aur shayankaksh hain, aur painthouse mein ack, dou aur teen kamaron key saath suit hain.
itihas.
francisi ikol days bukes-arts kii shally mein vastukaron koo prashikshit karane key liye bukes-arts institute off design kii sthaapana kii gaee thee. 1920 key dashak key anta mein, sunder kalaa sansthaan design mainhattan key oopari poorv kii or 126 poorv 75 veen sadak parr sthit thaa. sansthaan ney ack aisee jagah khojane key liye hood aur merchison koo kaam parr rakhaa joe "vastukaron aur draftman kii gatividhi key kshetra key karib kaheen" thaa, joe kachhue kii khaadi mein thaa. navambar 1927 mein, sansthaan ney 304 aur 306 poorv 44 veen sadak parr ack sthaan kharida, jiss parr usane 125,000 dollar mein ack chaar manjila imarat banaane kii yojana banaai. sansthaan ney thheek ack saal baad apani naee imarat samarpit kii.
nirmaan.
jaise hii sunder kalaa sansthaan apane nae mukhyalaya koo puuraa curr rhaa thaa, isane sansthaan kii imaraton key paas ack aavaasiya studio vikasit karane key liye sunder kalaa vikas nigam kaa gathan kiya. hood aur merchison koo vikas key vastukaron key roop mein chunaa gayaa thaa. dha newyork times" key anusaar, vastukaron ney 44 veen sadak key aspas key hisse mein saaree bhoomi khareedane kii kalpana kii, jisase bhavya kendriya terminal key paas "sadak koo ack prakaar kaa uptown kalaatmak kendra banaaya jaa sakey. times" ney daavaa kiya kii "yeh shayed pahali baar haye jaba kalakaron aur sambaddh vyavsaayon kaa aisaa samooh newyork mein apane swayam key khaate kii achal sampatti key liye vikasit karane key liye ack saath aaya haye.
hood aur merchison ney shuru mein kalakaron key studio key roop mein poore vikas kaa nirmaan karane parr vichaar kiya thaa, lekin unhone adhik paaramparik apartment nirmaan key paksh mein usa yojana koo chhod diyaa. sunder-kalaa vaale apartment key nirmaan key samay, kalakaron key studio bhavanon jaise kii gensburo studio aur bryant park studio mein aam taur parr oonchi chhat hoti thee, lekin "studio" shabd kaa upayog teji seey cumm kamaron vaale chhote apartment koo sandarbhit karane key liye kiya jaa rhaa thaa. sunder kalaa vikas nigam ney disambar 1928 mein kull dou bhukhandon kaa adhigrahan kiya. inmein sadak key uttar kii or sansthaan key paar, poorv 44 veen sadak parr ack site, saath hii dakshin kii or sansthaan key thheek buggle mein, poorv 44 veen sadak parr ack site shamil thee. dugglus eleman aind company. una sthalon parr banane vaali naee imaraton key liye agents key roop mein kaam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa. uttari imarat key liye yojanaaen, fredrick aeye dwara design kii jaani hain. godley aur jey. andre foilhox, usee maheene dakhil kiye gaye they.
farwari 1929 mein, rashtriya shahar company aur sanyukt raajya america kii realty aur nirmaan company ney ghoshana kii kii way sunder-kalaa apartment ink mein stock kii bikri key saath imaraton key nirmaan kaa vittaposhan karenge., imaraton key vikaskarta kaa pratinidhitva karane vaale vastukaron kaa ack syndicate. vittaposhan apane prakaar kaa pahala thaa, kyonki vishisht bhavanon koo bandhak rinon key saath vittaposhit kiya jaataa thaa. vittaposhan mein saajha stock shamil thaa, joe pasandida stock key dou nirgamon mein seey kissy ack key saath ack-seey-ack aadhar parr jaari kiya gayaa thaa, jisase nirmaan laagat $25 laakh badh jaayegi. nigam mein niveshakon mein hood aur merchison key saath-saath vastukar aur designer chester homes aldrich, johnn doubleu they. cross, villium addams delano, villium aich. gompert, charles clauder, benjamin vistar morris, james doubleu. oh 'connor, aur whitney warren. usa aprail mein, george aeye. fuller company ney donon imaraton key liye maclintic-marshel seey sanrachanaatmak ispat kaa adesh diyaa. navambar 1929 mein ack nivasi prabandhak niyukt kiya gayaa thaa.
praarambhik varsh.
sunder-kalaa vaale apartment donon janwari 1930 taka poore hoe gaye they. usa samay, dugglus eleman aind company. unhone kahaa kii chhote studio key liye kaee patton parr hastakshar kiye gaye hain. kull milakar, 23 logon key paas sabhi imaraton key pasandida stock they. haalaanki adhikansh niveshak vastukar they yaa kalaa seey judey they, lekin unamen realter dugglus ell bhee shamil they. aur roland eleman; vakeel huber bee. luis, villium bee. simz, aur george jee. shreiber; vyavasaayi villium walter felps aur johnn kilpatrick; aur poorna nirmaan company. iss tathya key bavjood kii imaaraten mahamandi kii shuruat mein poori hoe gaee theen aur isaliye, cumm kirayedar they, unaki vittaposhan vyavastha ack kaarak thee kii kyon naa tou imarat koo bund curr diyaa gayaa. dugglus eleman key ack pravakta key anusaar, imaraton key susajjit apartment gair-susajjit apartment kii tulanaa mein kiraaedaaron koo teji seey aakarshit karane mein madad karenge. apartment mein aathh suit sambhaavit kiraayedaron key dekhane key liye susajjit kiye gaye they, jisamen piyare dutel dwara adhuniktawadi aur paaramparik shailiyon key vipareet design kii gaee dou ikaaiyaan shamil theen.
farwari 1930 mein naee poori hui imaraton koo "building investment magazine" seey "nirmaan yogyata" kaa puraskar milaa. usa juuna mein dakshin imarat key praangan mein ack open-air kaife khola gayaa. sunder-kalaa vaale apartment shuru mein vyavsaayiyon key beach vishesh roop seey lokpriya they, jinamen julaai 1930 taka aadhe seey adhik nivasi shamil they. usa samay, imaraton mein 270 kirayedar they, jinamen harr saptah ausatan pandrah kirayedar patte parr hastakshar karate they. nivaasiyon key baare mein dugglus eleman key anaupchaarik sarvekshan key anusaar, paanch mein seey ack mahila kirayedar vivaahit thee, lekin usane kaary saptah key liye imaraton mein suit patte parr diye they. 1931 taka, dakshin bhawan mein saath suit ack alpakaalik hotal kii tarah sanchaalit kiye jaa rahey they. adhikansh praarambhik kirayedar akele yaa ack saathi key saath rahate they. pahale nivaasiyon mein moortikaar joe davidson aur vastukar talboat hamlin key saath-saath keneth merchison bhee they.
march 1933 mein, sunder-kalaa vaale apartment aur bhavya kendriya terminal key beach ack shuttle buss maarg chalana shuru huaa. halanki "newyork herauld tribune" ney ise "shayed desh kaa sabse chhota buss maarg" kahaa, lekin isane apane pahale chhah maheenon mein 50,000 yaatriyon koo leey jaaya, aur rockfeller kendra key liye ack aur maarg usa octuber mein banaaya gayaa thaa. imaraton key pichhale apartment koo kiraaye parr lena adhik kathin thaa kyonki unhein raat mein chalane vaali vaanijyik chintaon kaa saamana karna padaa, jisase shore mutch gayaa. iss samasya koo hull karane key liye, 1938 mein, kuchh pichhali ikaaiyon mein kaanch-khand deevaaren aur vatanukoolan ikaaiyaan sthaapit kii gaeen. usee varsh, leone aur lionel levi ney dakshini apartment block, 310 poorv 44 veen sadak koo ack hotal mein badalane kii yojana daayar kii. bhavya kendriya aur rockfeller kendra key liye sunder-kalaa apartment kii niji buss sevaaon koo 1943 mein raksha parivahan karyalaya key adesh seey bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa; usa samay, basein pratidin 200 yaatriyon koo leey jaati theen.
baad key varshon mein.
1960 key dashak key anta taka, donon sunder-kalaa vaale apartment koo maanak aavaasiya apartment mein badal diyaa gayaa thaa. donon sanrachanaon key pravesh dwaaron koo phir seey taiyar kiya gayaa aur mool lobby sajawat koo poori tarah seey hataa diyaa gayaa. 1968 mein, sanyukt rashtra ney 43 veen sadak, pahali sadak, 45 veen sadak aur doosari sadak seey ghire poore block parr dohare meenaron kaa ack sett banaane kaa prastaav rakhaa, joe isake mukhyalaya key ack block poorv key vistaar key roop mein kaary kartaa haye. isake liye sunder-kalaa vaale apartments koo nasht karna hoga, jinake maalikon ney prastaav parr ashcharya vyakt kiya aur kahaa kii way apartment imaraton kaa sanchaalan jaari rakhenge. jabaki 1969 key anta mein yuu. aine. prastaav mein thodaa sanshodhan kiya gayaa thaa, phir bhee yojanaon mein apartment koo dhwast karane kii maang kii gaee thee. antatah yuu. aine. ney site koo dhwast karane key bajaay ack chhote seey sthaan parr ack gaganchumbi imarat banaane kaa faisala kiya.
sunder-kalaa sampattiyon ney 1973 mein sunder-kalaa vaale apartment koo broadsky sangathan koo 81 laakh dollar mein betch diyaa. broadsky ney usa samay kahaa thaa kii vaha imarat kaa rakharkhaav jaari rakhega. broadsky key tahat, 310 poorv 44 veen sadak parr dakshini apartment block koo ack hotal seey aavaasiya apartment mein badal diyaa gayaa thaa; yeh usa samay key dauran kiye gaye kaee aavaasiya rupaantaranon mein seey ack thaa. 1970 aur 1980 key dashak mein yuu. aine. mukhyalaya key vistaar key saath, poorv mein sabhi padosi imaraton koo dhwast curr diyaa gayaa, aur naee sanrachanaon koo khadaa kiya gayaa, jisase sunder-kalaa vaale apartment key purvi agrabhag avaruddh hoe gaye. sanyukt rashtra mein ack aur dou sanyukt rashtra plaza aur kuwait aur nigerian missions kaa nirmaan 307 poorv 44 veen sadak key donon or sadak key uttar kii or kiya gayaa thaa, jabaki unicef mukhyalaya aur ack church kendra 310 poorv 44 veen sadak key nikat dakshin kii or banaaya gayaa thaa. sunder-kalaa vaale apartment key nivaasiyon key paas ack dashak seey adhik samay taka 44 veen sadak parr badee sabhaaen naheen hoe sakati theen, kyonki sadak koo nirmaan key liye bund karna padaa thaa.
11 julaai 1989 koo newyork shahar key sthalchinh sanrakshan aayog ney imaraton koo shahar key sthalchinh key roop mein naamit kiya. oopari manjilon koo 1997 mein 120,000 dollar kii pariyojana key hisse key roop mein navinikrit kiya gayaa thaa. imaraton kaa sanchaalan broadsky sangathan dwara kiya jaanaa jaari haye.
aalochanatmak swaagat.
1930 mein jaba imaaraten poori huin, tou "newyork herauld tribune" ney apartment koo "ack prakaar kii imarat kahaa joe spasht roop seey alag thee aur phir bhee aadhunik apartment mein apekshit aur maang kii gaee suvidhaon mein seey kissy kii kamee naheen thee. 1934 mein hood kii mrityu key baad, imaraton key puuraa honey key kuchh saal baad, "newyork delly news" ney imaraton koo "vastukala mein behtareen aadhunik uplabdhiyon mein seey ack" kahaa, saath hii hood kii americi radiator imarat, dainik samachar imarat aur mcgra hill imarat. newyork 1930" pustak mein, vastukala lekhak robbert aeye. aim. stern ney inn imaraton koo dou vishva yuddhon key beach kii avadhi key "sabse dilchasp side street apartment" key roop mein varnit kiya. 1997 mein, christopher gray ney "dha newyork times" key liye "1930 key smarakon kii ack milan jodee seey art deco" sheershak vaalaa ack lekh likhaa, jisamen unhone chala rahee bahaali key baare mein kahaah "iss asamanya pariyojana kaa mool jaiz-yug ashawad vaastaviktaa seey adhik vichaar haye. 

