
antonio vivaarini

antonio vivaarini (murano kaa antonio) (sakriya see. 1440-1480) praarambhik punarjagaran-lait gothik kaal key ack italvi chitrakaar they, jinhone jyaadaatar venis ganarajya mein kaam kiya thaa. vaha shayed chitrakaron key parivaar mein sabse pahale hain, joe murano mein sakriya kaanch key kaarigaron key parivaar seey they. chitrakala rajvansh mein unake chhote bhaai bartolomio aur antonio key bete alvis vivaarini shamil they.
jeevan.
unhone shuru mein andrea daa murano key saath prashikshit kiya, aur unake kaam gair-yahudi daa fabriano key prabhaav koo darshaate hain. unaki tasveer kii sabse purani gyaat tithi, ack vedi-tukada joe kii ekdemiya mein haye, 1440 haye; navintam, vatican sangrahalayon mein, 1464, lekin aisaa prateet hotaa haye kii vaha 1470 mein jeevit thaa.
unhone apane behnoi, jiyovanni dee 'alemagna (jise "joennes dee alemania" key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye) key saath sahyog kiya, jinhen kabhi-kabhi ack bhaai (murano kaa jiyovanni) maanaa jaataa haye. iss chitrakaar kaa koee nishan 1447 key baad kii tarikh kaa maujood naheen haye. 1447 key baad antonio ney yaa tou akele yaa apane chhote bhaai bartolomio key saath padua mein chitrakaari kii. antonio key kaary unake yug key liye achchi tarah seey banaae gaye hain, ack nishchit dhyaan dene yogya komalata key saath, aur achche maans aur anya rangon key saath. vaha shayed mentagna seey prabhaavit they, aur 1450-51 mein ovetari chappel mein unake saath kaam kiya. kabhi-kabhi vivaarini studio seey karyon key liye lekhak niyukt karna mushkil hotaa haye.
unake teen pramukh chitra "church key chaar doctors key saath simhaasan parr virajman madona virgine", "virgine kaa rajyabhishek" aur "sant peater aur jerom" hain. pahale dou (jinamen jiyovanni ney sahyog kiya) venis akadami mein hain, teesara rashtriya gallery, landan mein haye.
halanki alvis ney shatabdi key anta mein sthaanik susangatta aur thhos roop mein ruchi vikasit kii, lekin samagr roop seey, vivaarini karyashala ney bahut lambe samay taka ack paaramparik gothik-prabhaavshaali drishtikon koo moort roop denaa jaari rakhaa.