
pupillary pratikriya

pupillary pratikriya ack shaaririk pratikriya haye joe optic aur occulomotor cranial tantrika key madhyam seey putali key aakar mein bhinn hoti haye.
ack sankuchan pratikriya (ardhasutran), putali kaa sankeern honah haye, joe scleral buckles yaa opiates/opioids yaa anty-hypertension davaaon jaisi davaaon key kaaran hoe sakata haye. putali kaa sankuchan taba hotaa haye jaba golakar maanspeshiyaan, joe parasympathetic tantrika tantra (pee. aiss. aine.) dwara niyantrit hoti hain, sikudati hain, aur kuchh hudd taka taba bhee jaba radial maanspeshiyaan aaraam karati hain.
ack failaav pratikriya (mydriasis), putali kaa chauda honah haye aur adrenaline; anticholinergic agents; aim. dee. aim. aeye., kokeen aur amphetamine jaisi uttejak davaaon; aur kuchh helucinogenics (ee.jee. ell. aiss. dee.). putali kaa failaav taba hotaa haye jaba radial maanspeshiyon kii chikani koshikaaen, sahaanubhooti tantrika tantra (aiss. aine. aiss.) dwara niyantrit, sikudati hain, aur yeh bhee jaba iris spinctor maanspeshiyon kii koshikaaen aaraam karati hain.
pratikriyaon key vibhinn kaaran hoe sakate hain, ack anaichhik prativart pratikriya seey laker prakaash key sampark mein aaney yaa prakaash key sampark mein naa aaney taka-cumm prakaash kii sthiti mein ack faila huaa putali aankh mein adhik prakaash daalati haye-yaa yeh dhyaan yaa uttejana, yaun uttejana, anishchitata, nirnay sangharsh, trutiyon, shaaririk gatividhi yaa sangyanatmak bhaar yaa maang mein vriddhi key vishay mein ruchi kaa sanket dey sakati haye. pratikriyaaen locus coerules neurotransmitter pranali mein gatividhi key saath dridhata seey sambandhit hain. chhaatr phir seey soney seey turant pahale anubandh karate hain. ack pupillary pratikriya koo jaanboojhkar kuchh uttejanaon key liye ack pavlovian pratikriya key roop mein shartit kiya jaa sakata haye.
pupillary pratikriya kii "vilambata" (jiss samay mein yeh hotaa haye) umr key saath badhati haye.
netra vigyaan mein, pupillary pratikriya kaa gahan adhyayan videopupilometry key madhyam seey kiya jaataa haye.
anisocoria ack putali key dusare kii tulanaa mein adhik faila honey kii sthiti haye.

