
edward hudson (patrika key malik)

edward berges hudson (1854-1936) 1897 mein "country life" patrika key sansthaapak they.
praarambhik jeevan.
edward hudson kaa janm navambar 1854 mein landan mein ack samriddh madhyam vargiya parivaar mein huaa thaa. unake pitaa, johnn francis daniel hudson, hudson aind cares limitted key parivarik vyavasaay key pramukh they. unakaa paalan-poshan hyde park key paas ack haveli mein ack badey parivaar mein huaa thaa, jahan way apane amaanya bhaai heinry aur dou avivaahit bahanon key saath rahate rahey, apane maataa-pitaa kii mrityu key lambe samay baad.
hudson ney saarvajanik vidyalaya yaa vishvavidyalaya mein bhaag naheen liya aur jaba way kewal 15 varsh key they taba unhein ack vakeel key saath pesh kiya gayaa thaa. haalaanki way jaldi seey rank key madhyam seey badhe, ack mukhya parivahan clerk bunn gaye, lekin unhein yeh pesha pasand naheen thaa. ack 'printer key yatri' key roop mein ack sankshipt karyakal key baad unhone 21 saal kii umr mein parivaar key mudran vyavasaay koo sambhala.
carrier aur "graameen jeevan" kaa janm.
edward hudson ack chatur vyavasaayi bunn gaye, jinhone mudran kii duniya mein pragati koo apanaaya, jisase company kaa prakaashan mein vikas huaa.
hudson koo prakaashan jagat kii mahatvapurna hastiyon seey parichit karaaya gayaa aur "news off dha worled" key adhyaksh seey milane key baad, lord riddle aur surr george neuns, ack prakaashak jinhone vyaapak roop seey padhee jaane vaali patrika "tite-bits" key madhyam seey apana bhaagya banaaya thaa, ney george neuns limitted kii firm key saath saajhedaari mein apani pahali patrikaon kaa utpaadan shuru kiya. 8 janwari 1897 koo, "country life illustrated", upasheershak 'aeye journal forr aul interest inn country life aind country persuits, jisake saath "racing illustrated" shamil kiya gayaa haye, british janata key liye pesh kiya gayaa thaa. racing sachitra" key liye asafal pathakon seey ack chamakdaar naee patrika ubhari joe shuru seey hii lokpriya thee aur 1903 mein praarambhik jeevan shally patrika "country life" mein vikasit honey vaali thee; edward hudson kii mahaan kriti aur ack pariyojana jiska unhone shesh jeevan key liye nireekshan kiya.
patrika kii safalata key kaaran hudson aur neuness ney vastukar advin lutyens koo niyukt kiya, joe pahale seey hii niji taur parr hudson key liye kaam curr chuke they, taaki tavistock street, covent garden mein patrika key liye upayukt karyalayon koo design kiya jaa sakey. yeh landan mein ack smaarak design key liye lutyens kaa pahala commission thaa. 1905 taka, hudson ney neuness koo khareed liya thaa aur country life limitted kii sthaapana kii thee.
aaj bhee bick rhaa haye, "country life" ney apane karmchaariyon parr kuchh ullekhaniya logon koo aur varshon seey yogadankartaon key roop mein niyukt kiya haye. patrika kii neenv key baad key dashak mein, hudson ney usa team koo ikattha kiya joe isake bhavishya koo aakar degi. sabse pahale, vastukala aur udyaan photographer, jaise charles latham, aur udyaan parr gertrude jekil sahit lekhak aur, nishchit roop seey, advin lutyens jinhone vastukala parr likhaa thaa, jisamen 1931 mein ack lekh 'main aadhunik vastukala key baare mein kyaa sochata huun' shamil haye. anya, kuchh naam, kavi johnn betman, euberan vau, saiman jenkins aur roy strang hain.
hudson aind cairn limitted.
company kii sthaapana 1831 mein edward hudson key daadaa dwara kii gaee thee, joe ack achchha vyaapaari thaa joe comberland seey landan chalaa gayaa thaa. 1905 seey chhapaai kaa kaam hatfield street works, southwark mein stamford street key parisar seey chalaa gayaa, joe 83-7 southwark street seey sthanantarit hoe gayaa thaa.
1890 mein edward hudson ney naee takneek pesh kii aur company kaa vistaar kiya. 1880 key dashak mein germany mein aavishkaar kii gaee naee machines ney pahali baar tasveeron key saath sachitra badey paimaane parr bajar patrikaon key mudran koo ack vyaavsaayik vaastaviktaa banaa diyaa. company anya prakashakon key liye pustakon koo chhaapane seey laker prakaashak banane aur apani patrikaon kaa utpaadan karane taka chully gaee aur jaise hii "country life" safal huaa, hudson ney america seey navintam press kaa ayaat kiya.
company ney vividhata laaee aur saath hii patrikaon ney chitra postcard jaise kii aff dwara mudrit kiye.jee.oh. postcard key swarn yug' key roop mein jaane jaane vaale samay key dauran, landan mein 1908 key olympic khelon key liye karyakramon aur, jaise-jaise way adhik prasiddh hoe gaye aur 'landan photographic prajanan visheshagyon' key roop mein varnit hue, vibhinn prakaar key kaam key liye upayog kiye gaye jaise kii see dwara chitron kii tasveeren chhaapana.aar.doubleu. nevinson.
hudson aind cairn kaa kaam abb kaee sangrahalayon aur deerghaon dwara aayojit kiya jaataa haye, jisamen company dwara rashtriya chitra gallery, landan mein prakaashit 29 photogravure chitron seey laker unake dwara mudrit aur metropolitan sangrahalaya, newyork dwara aayojit ack mappin aind web ell. tii. dee. soochi taka shamil hain. hudson aind cairn' attribution label vaali tasveeren bhee courtalled institute off art mein conway library mein rakhee gaee hain aur vartamaan mein vyaapak courtalled connect pariyojana key hisse key roop mein unakaa digitalikaran kiya jaa rhaa haye.
20veen shatabdi key poorvaardh mein, company kaa jey key saath vilay hoe gayaa. jey. kelier aind company aur ack naee company kelier, hudson aind cairn limitted kaa gathan kiya gayaa.
vyaktigat jeevan.
madhya jeevan mein, hudson 15 raani annie key dwaar parr chaley gaye aur naa kewal sunder furniture aur kalaa seey khud koo gher liya, jisamen seey vaha ack jeevan bhar sangraahak they, balki doston, "graameen jeevan" mein yogadankartaon aur usa samay key anya ullekhaniya logon key saath bhee apane niyamit somwar key sorey mein.
gertrude jekil dwara advin lutyens seey parichit honey key baad way hudson key saath ack bete kii tarah vyavhaar karane key saath dridh dost bunn gaye. unhone 1931 mein lutyens key saath naee dilli key udghaatan key liye bhaarat kii yatra kii aur apani betty ursula key godfather they. lutyens, 1901 mein, jekil dwara design kiye gaye deewaar vaale bageeche key saath kalaa aur shilp shally mein, pavitra dweep, lindisforn mahal, jiska hudson malik bunn gayaa thaa, key navinikaran mein hudson kii madad karane key liye jimmedaar thaa.
hudson dou anya lutyens dwara design kiye gaye gharon key malik they, soning mein deanary garden (c.1899-1907), design aur nirmit 1899-1901, aur plumpton place, suspenses (1927-36 lekin kabja naheen kiya gayaa); sampattiyon koo kramshah 1903 aur 1933 mein "country life" mein dikhaaya gayaa thaa. donon gharon kaa swaamitva ell. ee. dee. jepelin gitarvadak jimmi pays key paas haye, joe landan mein tower house key malik bhee hain.
edward hudson taba taka avivaahit rahey jaba taka kii way apane 70 key dashak mein they jaba unhone 2 maee 1929 koo elen gertrude woolrich (b.1876/7) seey shaadi kii. woolrich patrika "homes aind garden" key sampaadak they, joe hudson key prakashanon mein seey ack thaa, aur way 17 sitambar 1936 koo unake landan sthit ghar mein unaki mrityu taka vivaahit rahey.

