
jidwak (kabila)

jidwak (,) ack badaa somali kabila haye, joe sabse badey somali kulon mein seey ack, absame darod kaa hissa haye. 1500 key dashak key dauran jidwak koo abyssinia mein apani vijay key liye jaanaa jaataa haye, unhone adal saltanat mein bahut pramukh bhoomika nibhai. way sabse badee senaa laane key liye prasiddh hain aur imam ahmed key prati bahut wafadar they. jidwak ney ahmed giri binn hussain jaise ullekhaniya senapati paida kiye hain joe ahmed ibn ibrahim all-gaaji key daahine haath key aadami they. 
avalokan.
jidwak kabila mukhya roop seey ethiopia key somali kshetra (jahaan way jigjiga kshetra mein rahate hain), kenya key uttar purvi praant aur dakshini somalia key jubaland kshetra (jahaan way boo 'aal key dakshin mein rahate hain) mein rahata haye. somali bhasha mein "jidwak" naam kaa arth haye "ishwar kaa maarg".
ankr key anusaar, somali kshetra mein jidwak jyaadaatar krishi-pashupaalak hain. way aksar krishi mein lagey rahate hain lekin pashudhan bhee paalate hain.
itihas.
yabirre aur bartire saamoohik sangh they jinhen hubber makadi kahaa jaataa thaa aur way pahali janjaati theen jinhone jihad key ahwan koo sweekaar kiya thaa. unhone ahmed giri binn hussain jaise ullekhaniya sainya commander bhee paida kiye hain joe imam key daahine haath they, joe adal saltanat key tahat ack shurveer they, joe baad mein yuddh mein somali ikaaiyon kaa netritva karane vaale sainya commander banane key liye aage badhe. 
arab fakih ney nott kiya kii phir unhone somali kulon koo girri kii janjaati, marrahan kii janjaati, yibberry kii janjaati koo unake sardar ahmed girri, harti key kabile, mait key logon, jairan kii janjaati, mazar kii janjaati key saath ikattha kiya. barub kii janjaati yeye sabhi somali they aur unhein imam dwara adesh diyaa gayaa thaa kii way sabhi matanthe jidwak (bartyre) key tahat they aur gerri koo "shaahi bhaugolik samaaj kii patrika" dwara darod kabile kii paschimi-sabse shaakhaon key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye. vishesh roop seey bartyre upa-clan koo coffey ugaane key alawa charvaahon key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye, saath hii saath harar key ameeron key saath antar-vivaah karane seey unhein bahut prabhaav padata haye.
kabile kaa pedh.
kabile aur upa-kabile kii sanrachanaon parr koee spasht samjhauta naheen haye aur kaee vanshon koo chhod diyaa gayaa haye. nimnalikhit soochi vishva baink key 2005 key "somalia mein sangharshah chaalak aur gatishilata" aur united kingdam key grih karyalaya prakaashan, "somalia mulyankan 2001" seey lii gaee haye.