victor tartuta

victor constantinovic taratuta (rooseeh Китор Континоч таратута) (16 aprail 1881-13 maee 1926) ack russie krantikari aur soviyat adhikaari they.
praarambhik jeevan.
victor taratuta kaa janm ukraine key kherson praant mein yelizavetgrade (kropivanitsky) mein ack madhyam vargiya parivaar mein huaa thaa. odessa mein ack takniki vidyalaya mein shikshit hue, ack kishore key roop mein krantikari halakon mein shamil hoe gaye, aur 1898 mein russie samajik loktaantrik shram party (aar. aiss. dee. ell. pee.) mein shamil hoe gaye. unhein pahali baar juuna 1898 mein, 17 saal kii umr mein giraftar kiya gayaa thaa, aur apani umr key kaaran riha honey seey pahale odessa mein jail mein paanch maheene bitaaye, aur dou saal key liye pulis paryavekshan mein rakhaa gayaa. inn sharton koo sweekaar karane key bajaay, vaha shuru mein ukraine key bheetar ack shahar seey dusare shahar chaley gaye. 1901 mein yekaterinoslav (denipro) mein aar. aiss. dee. ell. pee. samiti key sadasya they. unhein 1902 mein phir seey giraftar kiya gayaa, aur unhone 18 maheene jail mein bitaaye, aur ack saal cyberia mein nirvaasan mein bitaaya. agast 1904 mein, vaha cyberia mein nirvaasan seey bachkar georgia mein batumi chalaa gayaa, jahan usey lev kamenev dwara aar. aiss. dee. ell. pee. key bolshevik gutt mein bharti kiya gayaa thaa. unhein 1905 key vasant mein giraftar kiya gayaa thaa aur sudur uttar mein nirvaasit curr diyaa gayaa thaa, lekin 1905 kii kranti key dauran unhein maafi key tahat riha curr diyaa gayaa thaa, aur masco mein buss gaye they. 1907 mein, way landan mein aar. aiss. dee. ell. pee. congress mein ack pratinidhi they, jahan unhein kendriya samiti kaa ack vaikalpik sadasya chunaa gayaa thaa. baad mein, unhein bolshevik kendra mein saha-chunaa gayaa, joe bolshevik gutt kii kendriya samiti key roop mein kaary kartaa thaa.
schmitt viraasat.
1906 mein, masco-adharit nirmaataon key behad ameer morozov parivaar key sadasya, nikolai schmitt naamak ack 23 varsheeya, mosco vidroh mein apani bhoomika key liye giraftar kiye jaane key baad, shayed aatmahatya karke, jail mein marr gayaa.apani vaseeyat mein, unhone apana paisa aar. aiss. dee. ell. pee. key liye chhod diyaa, jahir taur parr yeh irada rakhate hue kii yeh apane bolshevik yaa menshevik guton key bajaay poore dall mein jaanaa chaahiye. taratuta koo bolshevik netaa vladmir lenin dwara viraasat koo surakshit karane key liye saunpa gayaa thaa, joe unhone schmitt kii 19 varsheeya bahan, yekaterina (1887-1937) key saath rahane aur rahane key liye kiya thaa-halanki ack vaanchhit krantikari key roop mein unaki sthiti ney unhein shaadi karane seey roque diyaa thaa. isaliye usane ignative naamak ack bolshevik key saath ack kaalpanik vivaah kiya, jisase vaha viraasat key apane hisse parr niyantran praapt karane mein saksham hoe gaee, jise usane bolshevikon koo saunp diyaa.
mrit vyakti kaa ack 15 saal kaa bhaai bhee thaa, aur ray, joe apane vakeelon key saath wyborg mein lenin aur taratuta seey milaa thaa. ack gawah key anusaar, baatchit taba taka shaant thee jaba taka kii tartuta ney bolshevikon aur viraasat key beach aaney vaale kissy bhee vyakti koo achaanak maut kii dhamki naheen dee. yuvak ney paise parr apana daavaa maaf curr diyaa.
iss mamle ney krantikari halakon mein ack ghotala paida curr diyaa, cumm seey cumm isaliye naheen kii tartuta lokpriya yaa bharosemand naheen thaa. masco bolshevikon key netaa, rosalia zemlyachka ney una parr ack pulis agent honey kaa aarop lagaaya. iss aarop kii jaanch pulis agents koo ujagar karane mein rsdlp key visheshagya vladmir bertsave dwara kii gaee thee, jinhone nishkarsh nikala kii vaha ack badmash thaa, lekin ack jasus naheen thaa. jaba anya krantikariyon ney lenin seey tartuta key sandigdh charitra key baare mein shikayat kii, tou vaha pratishthit roop seey hanse aur jawab diyaah
baad mein currier.
tartuta 1908 kii garmiyon mein pravaas curr gaye, jahan lenin ney unhein bolshevikon key videsh beuro kaa sachiv niyukt kiya, aur 1909 mein france chaley gaye, jahan way francisi samajwadi party mein shamil hoe gaye. vaha 1919 mein roose laut aae aur commintern key francisi khand koo chalaaya. 1921 mein, unhone aarthik kaary mein sthanantaran kiya. 1924 seey apani mrityu taka, way videshi vyaapaar key yuu. aiss. aar. baink key pramukh they.

