
ezusena grezo uranza

ezusena grazzo uranza (27 janwari 1929-11 march 2012) ack philipino upanyaskar, laghu kathaa lekhak aur angreji bhasha mein natakkar hain.
jeevani.
uranza kaa janm sorsogan, sorsogan mein huaa thaa. unhone phillippeans key sudur purvi vishvavidyalaya seey snaatak kiya, jahan unhone 1952 mein patrakaarita mein snaatak kii upaadhi praapt kii aur phir 1969 mein angreji mein ma kiya. ack lekhak honey key alawa, uranza sudur purvi vishvavidyalaya mein saahitya aur manaviki kii sahayogi professor bhee theen. ack natakkar key roop mein, unhone rangmanch, radio aur television key liye likhaa. unake natakon kaa nirmaan channel 4 (television), dee. jey. aar. aich. (radio) aur sudur purvi vishvavidyalaya dwara kiya gayaa thaa.
kaam kartaa haye.
upanyaas.
unhone upanyaas likhe hain, "baans mein havaa" (1990), "ack gujarta mausam" (2002), "masoomon kaa dawat" (2003) aur "tammuz kii mahilaaen" (2004). yeh phillippeans key itihas key sou varshon mein faila huaa haye aur kalakram key sandarbh mein, "ack gujarta mausam" pahala haye, jisake baad "tammooz kii mahilaaen" hain, jisake baad poorv phillippeans key rashtrapati aur tanashah, ferdinand adraline marcos dwara "havaa mein baans" yuddh kaanoon aaya. gaatha kaa chautha bhaag "nirdoshon kaa parv" haye, joe phillippeans key lock-shakti key baad key samay mein sthaapit haye. uranza key upanyaas philipino key itihas koo jeevit rakhate hain.
ack gujarta mausam 1896 aur 1898 key judvaan yuddhon key samay key parivaaron kii gaatha haye, jise itihas mein phillippeans kranti aur philipino-americi yuddh key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. yeh shiksha, dee almogiras, herera aur unake padosi aur kabhi-kabhaar doston, ameeron kii kahani haye, joe unnisvin shatabdi key antim varshon mein manila mein ashanti aur uthal-puthal key beach dainik jeevan key puraane aur vishvasaniya anushthaanon koo banaae rakhane kii koshish curr rahey hain. yeh aam logon key baare mein ack upanyaas haye-tibor aur aurora, massin aur usake chachere bhaai subas, torquato kaa, ack naukar ladka joe koee anya astitva naheen jaanata haye, lekin joe anta mein, rashtra key mahakavya nayakon key saath ack sambandh sthaapit kartaa haye kyonki uska balidan cumm mahaan naheen rhaa haye.
tammooz kii mahilaaen dwiteeya vishva yuddh seey thheek pahale aur usake dauran shiksha aur hereron key ird-gird ghoomati kahaaniyon key saath gaatha jaari rakhti hain.
1972 mein raajneetik-sainya adhigrahan seey pahale pichhale maheenon mein manila mein sthaapit, havaa mein baans aapada seey bachane key liye lada rahey logon key antim hatash prayason key baare mein bataata haye. ack shasson key badhate pagalpan key beach, logon kaa ack ajib vargeekaran-ack senator, ack yuva rashtravadi, ack bedkhal kisan, ack kattarpanthi karyakarta, ack convent school kii ladki, ack jesuit vidwan, jisamen shikshaavidon, herera aur unake dost shamil hain-lalach aur shakti key bhulbhulaiya galiyaron key saath apana raasta banaate hain. pratyek koo krurta aur burai key saamane apani pratibaddhata kii jaanch karane key liye majboor kiya jaataa haye, kyonki pustak tabahi key drishya key baad drishya koo darshaati haih pradarshankariyon kaa narsamhar, sapang baato kaa vidhvans, cheeni bagan shramikon kii hatyaa, lagardia chawal key kheton koo jalaana. aur, badhati hinsa key charmotkarsh key roop mein, usa antim sitambar key dinn-giraftari, yaatana aur anta mein vaha andhera joe desh parr haavi hoe jaataa haye.
nirdoshon key parv mein, humm edwarte aur herera parivaaron kii kahani kaa nishkarsh dekhate hain, joe apani yaadon aur achche mein vishvaas karane key madhyam seey judey rahane key liye sangharsh karate hain, kyonki yeye vartamaan samay kii burai key adhik parishkrit roopon key khilaf sabse achche hathiyar hain. unake bhaagya ney apane desh key itihas key saath rashtriya sapanon key vipareet ack modd mein mishran kiya haih unake pardada kranti aur phillippeans-americi yuddh mein ladey they; unake pitaa apani matribhoomi kii nirashajanak raksha key liye ladane key liye bataan gaye they; aur unhone khud ack tanashahi key khilaf ack gupt abhiyaan chalaaya thaa. abb yeh agali shatabdi key anta key karib haye aur desh ack ashajanak samay kaa saamana curr rhaa haye. vartamaan peedhi key shikshaavidon aur heraron koo shashwat satarkata kaa prayog karna chaahiye kyonki way sabhi sabhya philipino parivaaron kii tarah hinsa, jhooth aur lalach kaa saamana karate hain. tonny edwart ack gumrah curnell key saath aamane-saamane aataa haye; raul herera ack beiman akhbar key khilaf khadaa haye; seelo munoz manila kii sadakon seey ack baal veshya koo vaapas paane kii koshish kartaa haye kyonki vaha apane chaaron or kii garibi aur nirasha mein arth dhoondhana chaahati haye. nirdoshon kaa parv samkaaleen sapanon aur vaastaviktaon kaa ack upanyaas haye.
anya kaary.
uranza 2005 mein "voyce inn aeye minor kii" naamak laghu kathaaon key sankalan, 22 laghu kathaaon kaa ack khand aur "mask aind mirror" naamak natakon kii ack pustak key lekhak bhee they. unaki kaee laghu kathaaen philipino patrikaon key prishthon mein dikhaai deen jaise kii "phillippeans free press", "saptahik mahila patrika", "phocus patrika". unhone "arbol, ack parivaar kaa ack atnographic record" naamak ack coffey table book bhee likhi.
maanyata.
uranza koo saahitya key liye phillippeans shatabdi puraskar, saahitya key liye palanka smaarak puraskar, phocus phillippeans saahityik puraskar, paama-ass, gintong baaee puraskar (sanskriti aur kalaa key liye rashtriya aayog), aur green aur gold artiste puraskar (sudur purvi vishvavidyalaya) praapt huaa thaa.

