
rosendale (see. dee. pee.), newyork

rosendale sanyukt raajya america key nyu york raajya key alster county mein rosendale shahar mein sthit ack basti haye. 2020 kii janganana mein jansankhya 1,285 thee. yeh 2010 taka ack janganana-naamit sthaan bhee thaa jise rosendale gaanv key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa, jaba yuu.aiss. janganana beuro ney ise rosendale basti naamit kiya. kuchh maanchitron mein iss sthaan koo sirf gulab key roop mein soochibaddh kiya gayaa haye. 2020 taka, see. dee. pee. naam mein "hamlet" koo hataa diyaa gayaa thaa.
iss kshetra koo mool roop seey 17veen shatabdi key anta mein albany key ack vyaapaari jacob rutsan dwara basaaya gayaa thaa, lekin 1825 mein iss kshetra mein gulab key cement kii khoj taka yeh ack pramukh jansankhya kendra naheen banaa; cement udyog kaa vikas, aur rondout khaadi aur mukhya sadak key saath delaware aur hudson nahar key vikas ney gulab key pedh mein paryaapt aarthik vikas koo janm diyaa. shahar key cement kaa upayog kaee rashtriya sthalon key nirmaan mein kiya gayaa thaa. wallkill ghaati rail maarg 1871 mein gaanv mein pahuncha, aur gaanv mein iska dipo wallkill ghaati line parr sabse badaa station thaa. rosendale koo aupchaarik roop seey 1890 mein ack gaanv key roop mein shamil kiya gayaa thaa.
1895 mein luggy aag ney aadhe gaanv koo nasht curr diyaa, kyonki usa samay isamen agni suraksha kaa koee roop naheen thaa. 20veen shatabdi key dauran, praakritik cement udyog key patan key kaaran rosendale aarthik roop seey peedit huaa aur jansankhya khou dee. gaanv bhee bheeshan baadh kii ack shrinkhala seey trast thaa, aur vanijya kaa kendra mukhya sadak seey maarg 32 mein sthanantarit honey lagaa. 1970 key dashak taka gaanv koo apani upayogitaon aur curr sanhita key saath gambhir samasyaaen hoe rahee theen, aur abb cement kaa utpaadan naheen hoe rhaa thaa. hippy andolan ney iss dauran kaee kalakaron koo gaanv mein laaya, jisake kaaran nae logon aur adhik roodhivaadi, sthaapit nivaasiyon key beach vaichaarik sangharsh huaa. 1976 mein, gaanv ney apani nagarpalika samasyaon koo hull karane key liye khud koo bhang karane key liye matdan kiya, aur 1 janwari, 1978 koo, rosendale kaa vighatan hoe gayaa. matdan key samay gaanv key mahapour ney vighatan koo vaichaarik kalaa key kaam key roop mein dekhaa aur iss mamle parr ack pustak prakaashit kii.
vighatan key baad, poorv gaanv key vaanijyik kendra koo kalakaron aur udyamiyon dwara punarjeevit kiya gayaa thaa, jinhone mukhya sadak imaraton koo kharida aur punarsthaapit kiya joe georger hoe gaee theen. 1990 key dashak seey, rosendale ney kaee sadak samarohon kii mejbani kii haye. poorv gaanv mein chaar churchon sahit kaee ullekhaniya imaaraten hain. dou ullekhaniya pull gaanv mein roondout khaadi mein faile hue hainh ack sadak pull joe maarg 32 koo leey jaataa haye, aur rosendale tracel, ack poorv rail pull joe vartamaan mein paidal chalane vaale maarg key roop mein punarnirmit kiya jaa rhaa haye. rosendale key sansthaapak key naam parr naamit jopenberg parvat, gaanv kii seema seey lagaa huaa haye aur kaee skii jumping pratiyogitaon aur khadanon key dhahane kaa sthal rhaa haye.
itihas.
praarambhik niptan.
rosendale mein sabse pahala darj maanav nivaas ack mool americi gaanv thaa, jisamen ack kabristan shamil thaa, joe ack vasant key aspas kendrit thaa joe abb maujood naheen haye. gulab key maidan mein basane vaalaa europeeya mool kaa pahala vyakti albany, jacob rutson (mool roop seey "jacobsen rutter vaine scoonderwart") kaa ack vyaapaari thaa. rutsan koo 8 octuber, 1677 koo ack sthaaniya bhaaratiya seey ise khareedane key baad, bhoomi key ack kshetra key liye ack patent praapt huaa, joe abb rosendale mein sthit haye. encrop iss shart parr bikri key liye sahmat hoe gayaa kii usey anumati dee jaae, "paudhe lagaane kaa adhikaar... makke koo unake jeevan kii avadhi key liye salana ", aur vaha rutson shamil kheton koo jutai kartaa thaa.
derk (jise "diarek" bhee likhaa jaataa haye) keyser ney 17 juuna, 1680 koo rutson seey bhoomi kaa patta praapt kiya aur rosendale mein pahala ghar banaaya; keyser key patte kii sharton ney nirdhaarit kiya kii vaha sampatti key aadhar parr ack patthar kaa ghar banaae joe abb jopenberg pahaad haye. 23 juuna, 1682 koo, annapranali janjaati key pandrah sadasyon ney rutson koo adhik bhoomi betch dee, joe kii roondout khaadi key paas thee. iss bhoomi kaa sarvekshan phillip kuon dwara 28 maee, 1685 koo kiya gayaa thaa; kuon ney khareed key aakar koo khaadi key dakshin aur uttar mein ghoshit kiya thaa. khaadi key bheetar ack dweep bhee thaa. rutsan koo 26 agast, 1686 koo sanyukt kshetra key liye ack patent diyaa gayaa thaa.
1700 mein, rutson ney ghar koo keyser seey leey liya aur iska vistaar kiya. iss basti koo 1700 kii shuruat mein "rosendal" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa, aur 28 maee, 1685 kii shuruat mein dastavejon mein ise "rosendale" bhee kahaa jaataa thaa. yeh naam yaa tou poore kshetra mein ugane vaale jangli gulabon kaa sandarbh maanaa jaataa haye, yaa dutch mool kaa, kyonki yeh shabd neetherland key samay key dastavejon mein maujood thaa. 1730 mein rutsan kii mrityu key baad, unhein usa kshetra mein dafnaya gayaa joe antatah gaanv bunn gayaa. unakaa makbara unhein "gulab key sansthaapak" key roop mein prashansa kartaa haye.
gaanv mein cumm aabaadi thee aur kewal dou ghar they jaba delaware aur hudson nahar 1825 mein sthaaniya roop seey shahar key naam parr rosendale cement banaane key liye upayog kii jaane vaali samagri key baad pahunchi thee. shuruati basane vaalon ney iss kshetra seey bachaa thaa kyonki uttari bhoomi, jisamen vartamaan rosendale gaanv shamil thaa, ack gyaat baadh kaa maidan thaa, aur khaadi key dakshin kii bhoomi cumm pahaadi thee aur adhik oonchaai parr thee.
audyogik vikas.
1825 kaa dolomite bhandar "sanyukt raajya america mein sabse badaa praakritik cement bhandar" thaa, joe oonche jharanon aur kingsten key beach thaa. cement kaa upayog delaware aur hudson nahar key nirmaan mein kiya gayaa thaa aur yeh jaldi seey "shahar key vikas aur samriddhi key liye praathamik prerana" bunn gayaa.
1835 taka gaanv mein ack hydrolic cement sanyantra, ack dakghar, saraay aur kaee dukaanen aur ghar they. jaba 26 aprail, 1844 koo hurley, nyu paltz aur sangamarmar key shaharon key kuchh hisson seey aspas key shahar rosendale kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa, tou gaanv koo usee naam seey sandarbhit kiya gayaa thaa. 7 disambar, 1847 koo newyork ney ack kaanoon paarit kiya jisane raajya key bheetar gaanvon key nagarpalika nigman kii anumati dee. wallkill ghaati rail maarg koo 1871 mein rosendale key liye khola gayaa thaa, jisake baad agale varsh rondout khaadi key paar rosendale tracel puuraa huaa. james aiss. ack poorv delaware aur hudson engineer, centi ekmatra vyakti they jinhone nahar aur tracel donon kaa udghaatan dekhaa thaa. rosendale station wallkill valley rail line parr sabse badaa dipo thaa. line parr anya stations key vipareet, ise aaytaakaar honey key bajaay "ell" aakar key liye design kiya gayaa thaa, kyonki imarat "isake peechhe kii gambhir dhalaan seey nichodi gaee thee. 1888 mein, gulabi aankho key prakop ney gulab key gulel mein aur nahar key saath kaee ghodon koo maar daala.
1880 key dashak mein "saadi jaine" naamak ack nahar seey sambandhit lock geet mein rosendale gaaya gayaa thaa. gaanv kii cement khadanon kaa ullekh ack kavita mein kiya gayaa thaa. teller, "dee aind aich nahar parr koyla leey jaa rhaa haye", aur ack aur kavita, "nahar key neeche kii yatra", devit ee dwara. clinton aur unaki patni. james smilly dwara 1840 mein banaai gaee ack painting jisamen gulab key rung koo darshaaya gayaa thaa, nahar koo chitrit karane vaale sabse shuruati chitron mein seey ack thaa.
gaanv koo aupchaarik roop seey 1890 mein shamil kiya gayaa thaa. rosendale cement kaa upayog kaee rashtriya smarakon key nirmaan mein kiya gayaa thaa, jaise kii brooklin pull, washington smaarak, bhavya kendriya terminal, aur swatantrata kii pratima aur sanyukt raajya rajdhani key kuchh hisse. apane charam parr rosendale mein ack hii sadak parr chaudah baar they, jabaki sthaaniya cement udyog mein 5,000 loga kaam karate they aur harr saal chaar million bairal cement kaa utpaadan curr rhaa thaa.
girawat aur aapadaaen.
1895 mein ack aag ney aadhe gaanv koo nasht curr diyaa, 26 imaraton koo jalaa diyaa aur 125,000 dollar seey adhik kaa nuksan kiya. gaanv mein agni suraksha kaa koee roop naheen thaa, haalaanki aag lagane seey pahale aisee upayogita sthaapit karane kaa prayaas kiya gayaa thaa. vidambana yeh haye kii "joe loga aag seey sabse adhik haare they, way they jinhone andolan koo haraane key liye sabse adhik mehnat kii. aag lagane key baad lagbhag 10,000 loga jaley hue avasheshon koo dekhane key liye gulab key maidan mein aae, gaanv koo "ack puraane samay key desh key melle key drishya [yaad dilaate hue]" mein paik kiya. 1900 mein, gaanv ney 40,000 dollar mein ack jall sanyantra khareedane kaa prayaas kiya. newyork aind rosendale cement company ney khareed key liye bandhan koo rokane key liye mukadama daayar kiya. isase pahale kii mamla newyork sarvocch nyayalaya, apeeliya prabhaag taka pahunch sakey, gaanv ney ack nae nyasi mandal kaa chunaav kiya, jisane khareed koo avaruddh karane kaa prayaas kiya. way asafal rahey aur gaanv koo 1903 mein khareed poori karane key liye majboor honah padaa. gaanv ney disambar 1901 mein sthaaniya naaliyon aur footpath seey burf, burf aur gandagi koo hataane key liye ack adhyadesh lagu kiya. 1906 mein poore gaanv mein bijli kii taaren banaai gaeen.
12 juuna, 1906 koo rosendale key episcopal church mein ack "strawberry aur icecream utsav" aayojit kiya gayaa thaa. iss samay key aspas gaanv mein ack vaarshik fireman pared thee, jisamen baseball aur tugg off warr jaise athletic karyakram, saath hii saath peetal key baind, nritya aur bhaashan shamil they. poore kshetra seey kaee alag-alag agnishaman companiyan pared mein shamil theen.
1910 taka, rosendale seey gujarane vaali nahar bund hoe gaee thee. 5 julaai, 1911 koo jacob rutsan house bijli kii chapet mein aaa gayaa aur ack bheeshan toofaan mein nasht hoe gayaa. 19veen shatabdi key anta aur 20veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein portland cement kaa badhata audyogik upayog rosendale kii arthavyavastha key liye hanikarak thaa, aur 1900 aur 1920 key beach gaanv ney apani aabaadi kaa lagbhag 70 pratishat khou diyaa; 1920 key baad kewal ack cement karkhana khula rhaa. aprail 1923 mein, rosendale rail dipo aur iska maal dhulai ghar aag mein nasht hoe gayaa.
agast 1928 mein gaanv mein bheeshan baadh aaee. kaee phut baadh kaa paani mukhya sadak parr imaraton kii pahali manjilon taka pahunch gayaa, aur kingsten agnishaman vibhaag ney fanse hue nivaasiyon koo bachaane key liye naukaaen bhejin. kaee gharon mein, tahakhaane kii seedhi key sheersh charan taka "keechad aur dubla" paani bhar gayaa thaa. drive way koo dhoya gayaa thaa aur planking koo neeche rakhaa gayaa thaa taaki pump paani koo hataa sakein. march 1936, agast 1955 aur octuber 1955 mein anya badee baadhen aaeen. 1955 kii baadh key dauran paani sadak key star seey oopar thaa. octuber 1956 mein, pichhale varsh kii baadh key dauran bachaav prayason kaa samanvaya karane vaale sarkari netaaon aur baadh niyantran adhikaariyon koo sammaanit karane key liye ack ratribhoj kaa ayojan kiya gayaa thaa.
gaanv ney raajya koo atirikt raajya sahaayata praapt karane key prayaas mein 1957 mein janganana kii punah ginati key liye yachika daayar kii. march 1957 mein punah ganana kii gaee thee aur yeh dikhaaya gayaa thaa kii 1950 kii janganana key baad seey gaanv kii aabaadi mein 16 pratishat kii vriddhi hui thee. gaanv koo atirikt raajya sahaayata millie. disambar 1963 mein sanghiya sarkaar ney rosendale shahar mein rondout khaadi key saath baadh niyantran pariyojanaon key liye 100,000 dollar key viniyog koo manjuri dee; yojana mein khaadi key aakar mein badalaav aur "[gaanv kii] mukhya sadak key ack hisse koo maarg 32 key star taka badhaana" shamil thaa.
julaai 1964 mein ack saaf, dhoop vaale dinn, chhah ladakon kaa ack samooh rosendale gaanv key ack park mein roundout creak mein tairane gayaa. khaadi seey baahar nikalane key baad, ladakon koo bijli kii chapet mein aaa gayaa. ack ladke koo vaapas khaadi mein giraa diyaa gayaa, aur usey baahar nikaalate samay hosh aaa gayaa. dou ladakon, gairi schmitt aur ronald morelli kii mrityu hoe gaee. ronald morelli albert morelli key bete they, jinhone rosendale key agni pramukh key roop mein kaary kiya. albert morelli usa team kaa hissa they jisane "reed key gaanv kii saraay" mein aag lagaa dee thee.
1967 kii aag mein rosendale ney apani gendbaji gully khou dee thee, aur 14 janwari, 1969 koo ack sthaaniya hotal jall gayaa thaa. hotal, "raids village inn", gaanv key mahapour joseph raid key swaamitva mein thaa. reed aur usaki patni imarat mein rahate they, aur aag mein apani saaree sampatti khou dete they. kull nuksan kaa anuman 50,000 dollar aur 75,000 dollar key beach thaa. aag lagane key dou dinon key bheetar, gaanv ney ack fayer truck kharida aur vaikalpik parking aur paani meater prastaavon key liye sunvaaiyon kaa samay nirdhaarit kiya. iss samay taka, engineeron key senaa dall ney ack baadh kii deewaar kaa nirmaan kiya thaa, kaee imaraton koo sthanantarit kiya thaa, khaadi key nichale hisse mein khudai kii thee, aur mukhya sadak key ack hisse koo lagbhag khadaa kiya thaa. iss pariyojana key kaaran khaadi mein dweep ack praaydweep bunn gayaa, joe uttari tata seey judaa huaa thaa. inn pariyojanaon key puuraa honey key baad seey, gaanv koo 1955 kii tarah baadh kaa saamana naheen karna padaa haye.
1970 mein, rosendale key mahapour ney yeh ghoshana karane key baad bhaag gaye kii gaanv "toot gayaa thaa. gaanv kaa vaanijyik kendra mukhya sadak (maarg 213 key saath samvarti) seey maarg 32 kii or jaa rhaa thaa; maarg 32 parr vyavsaayon mein ack department store, kasai kii dukaan, nell sailoon, naaee kii dukaan aur restaraan shamil they. gaanv ney swayam shahar key vaanijyik kendra key roop mein kaary kiya. paas key kingsten mein shopping maull key vikas ney kaee sthaaniya dukaanon koo vyavasaay seey baahar curr diyaa, aur gulab key pedh mein antim cement sanyantra 1971 mein bund hoe gayaa; parityakt cement khadanon kaa upayog antatah khaadya mashroom utpadakon dwara kiya gayaa thaa jinhone apani fasalon kaa utpaadan "ghode kii khaad key bistaron parr" kiya thaa. binwater road parr khaad key badey dher dikhaai dey rahey they. gufaaon kaa upayog praakritik roop seey filter kiye gaye paani koo praapt karane, lagaatar thhande tapman parr makai koo banaae rakhane aur record bhandaran suvidha key liye bhee kiya jaataa thaa.
lauh parvat dwara sanchaalit bhandaran suvidha mein dou manjila imaraton key beach sadak kii roshni shamil haye, joe sabhi puraane choona patthar kii gufaaon key neeche sthaapit hain joe 99 varshon key liye snider estate seey patte parr lii gaee hain. ise 1976 mein saarvajanik roop seey dekhane key liye khola gayaa thaa taaki afvaahon koo shaant kiya jaa sakey kii "bhaari suraksha" suvidha, jise "bhoomigat james bonned sett" key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye, ack gufa network kaa hissa thaa joe gaanv koo kingsten seey jodata thaa, aur yeh suvidha vaastav mein sanghiya adhikaariyon key liye ack patan aashray thaa; yeh suvidha "[paas key] rakharkhaav parr seedhe paramanu prahaar" kaa saamana karane mein saksham haye. ack ispat key darwaaje key peechhe seal kii gaee, iss suvidha mein "apana kuaan aur kuaan" haye... seavage pranali, "aur teen maheene taka aatmanirbhar rahane key liye paryaapt generator.
hippy andolan kaa uday.
jiss vyakti ney sujhaav diyaa kii bhoomigat suvidha mein ack saarvajanik pradarshani haye, vaha ack sthaaniya vyaktitva thaa, billy guldi. guldi kaa janm 1940 key aspas kingsten mein huaa thaa, aur 1970 key dashak taka, rosendale gaanv key hippy andolan mein ack pramukh vyakti bunn gaye they. unhone khud koo raajaa ghoshit kiya, aur aksar ack key roop mein kapade pahane. unake paas "kuaan" naamak ack baar aur gaanv mein ack hotal thaa, aur unakaa chitra ack sthaaniya baar key darwaaje parr chitrit kiya gayaa thaa. unhone hallowein koo rashtriya avkash ghoshit kiya, rashtrapati key liye daud lagaai, aur mukhya sadak parr ack pared mein 200 logon kaa netritva kiya. ack samay parr guldi baseball khilaadi fred steinly koo "rosendale kii kunji" dene key liye yanki stadium key liye ack buss leey gayaa. kuchh badey nivaasiyon koo guldi pagal maanaa jaataa haye, aur gaanv key poorv trusty harrold schoonmaker ney mahsoos kiya kii "ack aadami key saath kuchh gadbad haye joe nange pair sadakon parr ghoomata haye, ack vastra aur derby pahanata haye. gaanv key bachche guldi koo anukool roop seey dekhate they aur unake saath kaafee dostana they.
gaanv key kuchh adhik paaramparik nivaasiyon ney beatnic kii aamad seey abhibhoot mahsoos kiya, aur sthaaniya loga iss baat parr vivaadit they kii kyaa rosendale key ack kalaa coloney mein parivartan seey lambe samay mein gaanv koo laabh hoga. 21 juuna, 1975 koo ack baar mein hippiyon aur gaanv kii pulis key beach ack badee jhadap hui, jisase 150 seey adhik loga yeh dekhane key liye saamane aae kii kyaa hoe rhaa thaa. haalaanki dangon mein "kaee loga sakriya roop seey shamil they", kewal guldi kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa.
hippy andolan kaa virodh karane vaale ack samooh ney 1975 mein mahapour key matpatra seey doori banaane mein kamyabi hassil kii. vaha apane dost, kavi george montgomeri key saath, mahapour key liye daudate hue, gaanv key nyasi key liye ack likhit ummidwar bunn gaye. montgomeri soho key ack moortikaar, revo pusemp seey chunaav haar gaye. apane chunaav key baad, pusemp ney gaanv key yuvaaon key liye ack kharaab aadarsh honey key liye guldi kaa tiraskar kiya. pusemp rosendale kaa mool nivasi naheen thaa aur vahaan lambe samay taka naheen rhaa thaa. julaai 1975 kii shuruat taka, pusemp ney ack kutte dwara ack bachche koo kaatane key baad ack gaanv key kutte key warden koo niyukt kiya thaa aur unhein sadakon parr aniyantrit roop seey bhaagne kii anumati dee gaee thee.
vighatan.
jaba revo pusemp, ack vaichaarik kalakar aur sunn alster mein kalaa prashikshak, rosendale key mahapour baney, tou gaanv ack "atee curr sanrachana aur isaki nagarpalika upayogitaon key saath samasyaon" seey grast thaa. halanki vighatan pahale seey hii gaanv key sankaton key sambhaavit samadhan key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa, yeh ack "bhaavnaatmak roop seey aaveshit mudda" thaa aur koee kaarravaai naheen kii gaee thee. iss samay taka rosendale "[abb] khud koo niyantrit naheen curr sakata thaa. gaanv aur nagar sarkaaron key beach aksar matbhed they; shahar ganarajyiyon dwara shaasit thaa, jabaki gaanv teji seey loktaantrik niyantran mein thaa. yeh gharshan kaee tarikon seey prakat huaa. shahar aur gaanv key adhikaari aksar ack-dusare kii baithakon koo baadhit karate they, aur shahar ney gaanv seey gujarate hue apane burf key hull koo apane blade uthaane kaa adesh diyaa; gaanv ney baad mein apana hull kharida aur shahar kii hull koo gaanv kii seema mein pravesh karane seey pratibandhit curr diyaa.
apane abhiyaan key dauran, pusemp ney vighatan yaa yeh kalaa seey kaise sambandhit haye, iska ullekh naheen kiya, halanki unhone chunaav seey dou maheene pahale hii nirnay leey liya thaa kii gaanv kii samasyaon kaa ekmatra samadhan vighatan thaa. 1969 mein shuru honey vaale pusemp ney "samooh gatishilata aur samajik aur raajneetik prakriyaon mein ruchi vikasit kii. apani kuchh praarambhik kalakritiyon (jinhen "prabhaav key tukade" kahaa jaataa haye) mein, pusemp vishayon koo anajaane mein apane vichaaron koo nishpaadit karane mein herfer kartaa thaa, jabaki yeh vishvaas kartaa thaa kii way, vishay, apane swayam key vichaaron key saath aae they. unhone "prabhaav aur avadharana" koo jodane key liye rajneeti mein pravesh kiya... anukool ".
pariyojana koo ack raajneetik samasya key roop mein ack kalaakriti key roop mein" dekhate hue, pusemp ney rosendale key logon koo saarvajanik roop seey gaanv key vitt kii tulanaa karke ack vyavharya shahar koo banaae rakhane key liye "kyaa aavashyak [aid] hoga" seey alag karane key liye aashvast kiya. gaanv key nyasi mandal ney dridhata seey vighatan kaa samarthan kiya aur "gaanv koo samaapt karane key liye 17 seey 87 key bahumat taka pahunchane seey pahale teen alag-alag maton koo majboor kiya. vighatan parr ack saarvajanik janmat sangrah 16 march, 1976 koo aayojit kiya gayaa thaa, joe 2-1 key bhuskhalan mein paarit huaa. pusemp ney 1 octuber koo mahapour key roop mein istifa dey diyaa aur apane parivaar key saath yoota chaley gaye. unhone phir kabhi pada key liye chunaav naheen ladane kii kasam khaai. karyalaya mein apane karyakal key dauran, aur apane istife key baad, pusemp koo vyaapak lokpriya samarthan milaa.
pusemp key jaane key baad gaanv key trusty aur pusemp key sahayogi maark fellan mahapour baney. vaha 141 maton key saath agale march mein phir seey chune gaye, teen anya ummidvaaron koo harakar gaanv key antim mahapour baney. rosendale 1 janwari, 1977 koo anigamit hoe gayaa, halanki gaanv kii sarkaar 1977 key anta taka bhang naheen hui; gaanv kaa astitva poori tarah seey samaapt hoe gayaa. 31, 1977. vidambana yeh haye kii raajya aur sanghiya sarkaar ney vighatan key baad naee mull-jall aur jall pranaliyon key liye dhana pradaan kiya, jisase nivaasiyon ney vighatan key liye matdan karane key praathamik karanon koo cumm kiya.
pusemp ney "press clipping, parishad kii baithak key minut aur saarvajanik dastavejon" koo ekatra karke aur apane dost, pradarshan kalakar paul mccarthy key baad unhein prakaashit karke vighatan kaa dastavejikaran kiya, unhone aisaa karane kaa aagrah kiya. pustak aur rosendale gaanv key vighatan donon koo ack hii kalaatmak kaary key alag-alag pahalu maanaa jaa sakata haye. 1980 kii janganana mein rosendale gaanv koo janganana-naamit sthaan (see. dee. pee.) key roop mein soochibaddh kiya gayaa thaa. poorv gaanv koo ack basti bhee maanaa jaataa haye, ack anaupchaarik shabd joe newyork mein ack naamit lekin anigamit sthaan koo sandarbhit kartaa haye. rosendale gaanv rosendale shahar mein sabse badaa matdan samooh haye, aur hudson ghaati key sabhi poorv gaanvon mein, rosendale koo bhang karane vaalaa antim gaanv thaa.
aadhunik gulab.
gaanv key vighatan key baad, gaanv key poorv nivaasiyon key liye karon mein kamee aaee, lekin poore shahar mein rosendale nivaasiyon key liye vriddhi hui. poorv gaanv kii aabaadi 24.5 pratishat badhkar 1,220 seey anumaanit 1,519 hoe gaee haye. usee varsh jaba gaanv ney ise alag karane kaa faisala kiya, gaanv seey gujarane vaali wallkill ghaati rail line bhee niyamit seva bund curr dee.
poorv gaanv mein vyavsaayon key punrutthan kaa shreya kalakaron key pravaah koo diyaa jaataa thaa. 1980 key dashak seey pahale, rosendale gaanv mein dukaan key malik yaa tou sevaanivritt hoe gaye they yaa unaki mrityu hoe gaee thee, aur unaki dukaanen aavaasiya hoe gaee theen yaa buss chhod dee gaee theen. nae logon ney inn sampattiyon koo kharida, unhein bahaal kiya aur unhein vaanijyik seva mein vaapas curr diyaa.
13 sitambar, 1991 koo, gulab key patthar key cement udyog key itihas koo sanrakshit karane aur shikshit karane key liye shatabdi key aitihaasik samaaj kaa gathan kiya gayaa thaa. newyork raajya shiksha vibhaag ney 13 juuna, 2000 koo sangathan koo ack sthaayi charter pradaan kiya. samaaj ack sangrahalaya rakhta haye aur kshetra key itihas aur bhoovigyaan parr aksar karyakram aayojit kartaa haye. society ney 1996 key aspas poorv cement khadanon mein seey ack, vidhwa jaine khadaan mein ack sangeet karyakram aayojit kiya; sangeet karyakram ney gambhir yatayat kaa kaaran banaa aur aag kaa khatra paida curr diyaa, aur baad mein society parr shahar dwara mukadama daayar kiya gayaa jise baad mein khariz curr diyaa gayaa. vidhwa jaine khaan kavita padhane, tyco drum bajaane, "poori raat rev, horovene horror show aur bhoomika nibhaane vaale pishach khelon" kaa sthal rhaa haye. yeh gulab key patthar kii kuchh khadanon mein seey ack haye joe lagbhag poori tarah seey kshaitij haye, aur snider estate praakritik cement aitihaasik jile kaa hissa haye.
rosendale kaee vaarshik tyohaaron kii mejbani kartaa haye. julaai key anta mein mukhya sadak parr aayojit gulab key patthar kaa sadak utsav, sthaaniya pratibha koo pradarshit kartaa haye aur gulab key patthar key prateek, chaacha villie kaa janmadin manaata haye. rosendale ney 1998 seey ack vaarshik achaar utsav aayojit kiya haye. kuchh loga achaar utsav koo samajik abhivyakti key roop mein dekhate hain, aur "vartamaan karigar achaar drishya" kii tulanaa praarambhik sookshm sharaab banaane kii mansikta seey kii gaee haye. achaar utsav mool roop seey arrie yamaguchi aur bill brook dwara shuru kiya gayaa thaa, joe alster county koo achaarit japani bhojan, jaise oshinko, seey parichit karaane key ack tareeke key roop mein thaa. iss utsav mein japani paaramparik nritya shamil hain. pahale achaar utsav mein bhaag lene vaale logon kii sankhya 1,000 thee, joe ummeed seey paanch gunaa adhik thee. agale varsh yeh doguna thaa, aur 2003 taka, upasthiti lagbhag 5,000 thee. rosendale mein ack aavarti sheetkaleen utsav bhee aayojit kiya jaataa haye jise "frozendale" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, aur sitambar 2010 key anta mein, basti mein ack zombi-theem vaalaa utsav thaa. rosendale ney haal key varshon mein dou matsyangana pared bhee aayojit kii hain-pahala 2015 mein aur doosara 2016 mein. aitihaasik roop seey, rosendale key tyohaaron mein "30,000 logon koo aakarshit kiya haye.
bhugol aur bhoovigyaan.
rosendale gaanv kaa kull kshetrafal bhoomi aur jall haye. poorv gaanv rosendale shahar key kendra mein sthit haye, aur "[poorv delaware aur hudson] nahar aur rondout khaadi parr sthit haye", joe kii deewaar nadee key saath khaadi key sangam key uttar mein haye. rosendale mein rondout khaadi kaa sabse adhik darj kiya gayaa shikhar 16 octuber, 1955 koo thaa. khaadi aam taur parr oopar naheen badhati haye, lekin pahunchane key baad apane taton seey beh jaati haye. basti kaa zip code 12472 haye aur yeh kshetra code 845 mein haye. rosendale gaanv khaadi aur jopenberg pahaad seey ghiraa huaa haye. yeh raajya maargon envaai 32 aur envaai 213 seey gujarta haye. poorv gaanv hyee fauls key basti key poorv mein, nyu paltz gaanv key uttar mein aur kingsten shahar key dakshin mein haye.
rosendale koo martinberg shale naamak martinberg gathan key ack shale sadasya dwara neeche rakhaa gayaa haye, joe 500 million saal pahale jamaa kiya gayaa thaa; martinberg shale bhee shahar key madhyam seey bahane key kaaran rondout khaadi key nichale hisse koo rekha detaa haye. lagbhag 425 million varsh pahale martinberg parat parr shawangank gathan kaa ack samooh jamaa kiya gayaa thaa. samooh koo oonche jharane key shale seey dhakaa jaataa haye, joe mitty key flats seey banaa ack laal shale haye. baad kii dhaaraon ney shale key oopar gray binwater balua patthar kii ack parat chhod dee. balua patthar jamaa honey key baad, iss kshetra mein taha aur kharabi kaa anubhav huaa, aur yeh ack uthale samudra mein duba huaa thaa. isane lagbhag 390 million varsh pahale jeevaashm choona patthar key nirmaan kii anumati dee, vishesh roop seey rondout gathan aur nae scotland gathan. oopari silurian key dauran baney rondout gathan key dolomite sadasya kaa khanan poore gaanv mein kiya gayaa thaa kyonki isaki praakritik cement banaane kii kshamata thee. iss kshetra ney baar-baar himanadiya kaa anubhav kiya, aur visconsonian himanadiya key dauran badee matra mein jalodh aur jalodh jamaa hoe gaye.
jalavaayu.
maee key dauran kissy bhee anya maheene kii tulanaa mein adhik varsha hoti haye; vartamaan mein rosendale mein lagbhag vaarshik varsha hoti haye. 1931 aur 1955 key beach, shahar kaa ausat pratyek varsh thaa. julaai ausat roop seey sabse germ maheena haye; sabse adhik darj kiya gayaa tapman julaai 1995 key dauran huaa. janwari sabse thandaa maheena haye, aur sabse cumm darj kiya gayaa tapman janwari 1961 mein liya gayaa thaa.
sthalchinh.
church.
rosendale gaanv mein apane astitva key dauran chaar church rahey hainh ack baptist, dutch reform, catholic aur episcopal church. inn churchon mein seey kewal catholic church abhee bhee ack church key roop mein kaary kartaa haye.
pahala baptist mantri march 1839 mein rosendale mein aaya, aur pahala baptism 5 aprail, 1840 koo huaa. "rosendale gaanv mein pahala sahayogi baptist society" 22 maee, 1840 koo shamil kiya gayaa thaa. society key liye ack sabhaa ghar 1842 mein banaaya gayaa thaa; yeh 17 octuber koo samarpit kiya gayaa thaa aur isake pues 4 navambar koo khareede gaye they. church 1875 aur 1876 key beach ack punrutthan seey gujar gayaa, aur 1 maee, 1876 koo "rosendale key baptist church" key roop mein phir seey shamil kiya gayaa thaa. ise 1929 mein ack church key roop mein bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa, aur 1972 mein ack sthaaniya film nirmaata, walter helmuth koo betch diyaa gayaa, jinhone ise ack ghar key roop mein istemal kiya. kissy samay yeh "kisaanon kaa bhraatri sangathan" thaa aur ise "grange" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa. 1990 key dashak mein iska upayog ack rangmanch key roop mein kiya jaataa thaa. 15 janwari, 2004 koo imarat jall gaee. halanki shahar kaa agnishaman kendra seedhe sadak key paar thaa, lekin atyadhik thhand ney aag parr niyantran paane key agnishamakon key prayason mein baadha daali.
protestant reformed dutch church off rosendale" koo 28 navambar, 1843 koo shamil kiya gayaa thaa. church key nirmaan mein mool roop seey 2,500 dollar kii laagat aaee thee, aur ise 300 logon key baithane key liye design kiya gayaa thaa. yeh jall gayaa aur 1895 mein iska punarnirmaan kiya gayaa. 1985 mein, iska navinikaran kiya gayaa aur ise "beltower lighting" naamak ack kaanch key studio mein parivartit curr diyaa gayaa.
catholic pujari 1840 kii shuruat mein rosendale aae they, aur gaanv mein pahala saamoohik ayojan ack cooper kii dukaan mein kiya gayaa thaa. mool "sent kaa church. peater "1850 kii garmiyon mein puuraa huaa thaa, aur usa imarat mein pahala saamoohik ayojan 15 agast koo kiya gayaa thaa. church koo aadhikarik taur parr 29 aprail, 1865 taka shamil naheen kiya gayaa thaa. 1876 mein gaanv key rail dipo key samaan sadak parr ack naee, badee imarat kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa. naee imarat ack angreji gothik vastukala shally kaa anusaran karati haye. yeh eenton seey banaa thaa, joe uttari nadee key paas banaaya gayaa thaa, aur ise parath amboy, nyu jersey aur amherst, newyork seey balua patthar seey pealy eenton seey alankrit kiya gayaa thaa. nae church mein pahala saamoohik 25 disambar, 1876 koo huaa; imarat kii kull nirmaan laagat $31,000 thee. peater gaanv key churchon mein seey ekmatra church haye joe abhee bhee ack church key roop mein kaary kartaa haye.
rosendale kaa episcopal church, "aul saints chappel", 1876 mein banaaya gayaa thaa. yeh 1955 kii baadh seey buri tarah prabhaavit huaa thaa, usa bindu taka jahaan "badhata paani anga koo vedi kii or tairata thaa. ise baadh key baad chhod diyaa gayaa thaa, aur ack sthaaniya cement magnet dwara kharida gayaa thaa, taaki ise rosendale pustakalaya mein parivartit kiya jaa sakey; pustakalaya sangh ney 24 octuber, 1958 koo apana charter diyaa thaa. 15 janwari, 1975 koo aag seey imarat koo gambhir roop seey nuksan pahuncha thaa, lekin ise bahaal curr diyaa gayaa thaa, aur ack nayaa wing jodaa gayaa thaa; wing kaa naam imarat key pahale librarian enaa meey auchmodi key naam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa. 1986 mein, pustakalaya koo aitihaasik sthaanon key rashtriya register mein soochibaddh kiya gayaa thaa.
jopenberg parvat.
jopenberg ack pahaad haye, joe basti key railroad tracel aur maarg 213 seey sataa huaa haye. iska naam rosendale key sansthaapak, jacob rutsan key naam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa, aur 19 veen shatabdi key anta mein dolomite key liye khanan kiya gayaa thaa jiska upayog praakritik cement key nirmaan mein kiya jaataa thaa. 19 disambar, 1899 koo ack badee gufa thee, jisane khanan upkaran koo nasht curr diyaa aur pahaad key bheetar chattaanen gir gaeen. halanki yeh ashanka thee kii kaee shramikon kii maut hoe gaee thee, dopahar key bhojan key dauran yeh durghatana hui aur sabhi khanik baahar khaa rahey they. girane key baad seey pahaad ney hilane aur aavadhik chattanon key girane kaa anubhav kiya haye.
1930 key dashak key anta mein, jopenberg kaee skiing pratiyogitaon kaa sthal bunn gayaa, joe 1940 key dashak kii shuruat taka jaari rhaa. dhalaan koo 1937 mein rosendale kii pahali pratiyogita key liye herold yojnabaddh dwara design kiya gayaa thaa; yojnabaddh ney ack pratiyogita mein bhaag liya joe dhalaan key baad julaai mein borax key saath lepit thaa. skiing 1960 key dashak taka bund rahee, jaba ack naee dhalaan banaai gaee, aur pratiyogitaaen 1971 taka aayojit kii gaeen.
rosendale shahar ney 2003 mein parking key liye pahaad key paas jameen khareedane parr vichaar kiya. agale varsh, shahar ney ack nagarpalika parking sthal banaane key liye bhoomi kaa ack hissa patte parr diyaa. 2009 mein jopenberg koo bikri key liye rakhaa gayaa thaa, aur march 2011 mein, khule sthaan sansthaan ney poori sampatti khareedane aur ise shahar koo bechane kii peshkash kii; agale maheene, rosendale kaa town board saude parr sahmat hoe gayaa.
rail pull.
1869 mein rosendale shahar ney wallkill ghaati rail maarg key apane hisse key liye bhugtan karane key liye nagarpalika baand jaari kiye, aur agale varsh rondout khaadi mein faile ack rail pull kaa nirmaan shuru huaa. nae paltz mein deewaar nadee koo jodane key baad, 1871 mein rail maarg rosendale taka pahunch gayaa. 6 aprail, 1872 koo ack badey samaroh key dauran rosendale tracel koo aupchaarik roop seey khola gayaa thaa. pull kii oonchaai seey darne vaale darshak, jinhone tracel kii majbooti parr sawal uthaaya. pull key puuraa honey seey rail line uttar seey kingsten taka jaari rahee.
iss pull koo 1895 aur 1896 key beach lohe seey ispat mein badalane key liye punarnirmit kiya gayaa thaa. ise apane astitva key dauran baar-baar majboot kiya gayaa thaa. jaba 1977 mein conrell ney wallkill ghaati rekha koo bund curr diyaa, tou tracel kii sthirata aisaa karane key praathamik karanon mein seey ack thee. conrell ney 1983 mein hii pull koo bechane kii koshish kii thee, aur 1986 mein tracel koo ack niji vyavasaayi, johnn rahl koo ack dollar mein betch diyaa gayaa thaa.
rahl ney 1989 aur 1991 key beach treastle key aadhe hisse parr deck sthaapit kiya, ise banji jumping platform key roop mein kholane kaa prayaas kiya. ack adalat key faisale mein paaya gayaa kii iss tarah key udyam ney kshetra kaanoonon kaa ullanghan kiya, aur shahar ney rahl key ack bhinnata seey incar curr diyaa. 2009 mein county ney treastle koo jabt curr liya, aur ise ack paryaavaran samooh koo betch diyaa gayaa. tracel koo 2010 mein marammat key liye bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa, aur 2013 mein wallkill valley rail trail key hisse key roop mein khola gayaa thaa.
maarg 32 pull.
americi kranti key dauran, general george clinton ney octuber 1777 mein rosendale gaanv mein rondout khaadi koo paar kiya, aur general johnn wahn kii senaaon dwara kingsten parr british hamale kaa virodh karane key liye ack yaa dou dinn bahut dair seey pahunche. clinton kaa fording spott abb raajya maarg 32 parr ack pull kaa sthaan haye. pull, joe mool roop seey 1934 key aspas banaaya gayaa thaa, 1970 mein navinikrit kiya gayaa thaa, aur phir seey 2008 aur 2009 key beach. jaba 2009 mein pull kaa navinikaran kiya jaa rhaa thaa, tou kewal ack laine khuli thee, jisase yatayat baadhit hoe gayaa thaa. iss pariyojana kii kull laagat 5 karod 50 laakh dollar thee. rosendale key samudayik kendra dwara maarg 32 parr ack 58-sthaan vaalaa park aur sawari haye, joe alster county kshetra pargaman aur trailway buss sevaaon dwara seva pradaan kartaa haye.
rangmanch.
mool roop seey 1920 key dashak mein ack casino, rosendale theatre koo gaanv dwara jabt curr liya gayaa thaa aur 1949 mein anthany catchio dwara ack theatre mein parivartit curr diyaa gayaa thaa, joe ack vyakti thaa joe film nirmaata otto preminger seey ack majboot samaantaa rakhta thaa. farwari 1949 mein udghaatan kii raat koo dikhaai gaee pahali film "chandrama parr rakt" thee. cassio key paas 1954 taka poori tarah seey imarat kaa swaamitva thaa, aur unhone ise apane bete, anthany cassio junier key saath sanchaalit kiya., jinhone 1969 mein rangmanch mein popcorn parr pratibandh lagaa diyaa thaa. rangmanch ney ack samay parr gaanv key agnishaman vibhaag key roop mein kaam kiya.
2010 kii shuruat mein, ack real estate developer ney theatre khareedane key prastaav key saath catchios seey sampark kiya. march 2010 mein imarat koo sanrakshit karane key liye ack 501 (see) gair-laabhkaari sangathan kaa gathan kiya gayaa thaa, jisane $385,000 bandhak lene mein madad karane key liye pepsico seey $50,000 kaa anudan praapt kiya thaa. 19 agast, 2010 koo theatre kii apani khareed poori karane key baad seey, rosendale theatre saamoohik ney ack digital projector, surround sound system, stage thrust aur retractable screen jodaa haye. samooh ack riyayat stand jodane aur germ maheenon key dauran tikat booth koo baahar leey jaane kii yojana banaa rhaa haye. farwari 2011 key anta mein, theatre koo imarat key navinikaran key liye 175,000 dollar kaa raajya anudan milaa.
jansankhyiki.
2000 kii janganana key anusaar, cdp mein 1,374 loga, 602 parivaar aur 329 parivaar rahate they. jansankhya ghanatva thaa. ausat ghanatva parr 666 awas ikaaiyaan theen. cdp kaa nasleeya banaavat 94.9% safed, 2.3% african americi, 0.5% asiai, 1.2% anya naslon seey, aur 1.1% dou yaa dou seey adhik naslon seey thaa. kissy bhee jaati key hyspanic yaa latino aabaadi key 4.00% they.
602 parivaar they, jinamen seey 18 varsh seey cumm ayu key bachche unake saath reh rahey they, vivaahit jode ack saath reh rahey they, 9 pratishat mahila grihasth thee aur koee pati maujood naheen thaa, aur gair-parivaar they. 34.sabhi gharon mein seey 7 pratishat vyaktiyon seey baney they, aur 12.6% mein koee aisaa vyakti thaa joe akela rahata thaa jisaki ayu 65 varsh yaa usase adhik thee. ausat ghar kaa aakar 2.27 thaa aur ausat parivaar kaa aakar 2.97 thaa.
cdp mein, aabaadi 18 varsh seey cumm ayu key 21.0%, 18 seey 24 varsh kii ayu key 8.2%, 25 seey 44 varsh kii ayu key <ids1,45 seey 64 varsh kii ayu key 25.8% aur 65 varsh yaa usase adhik ayu key 12.4% key saath faili hui thee. ausat ayu 39 varsh thee. pratyek 100 mahilaaon key liye 93.2 purush they. 18 varsh aur usase adhik ayu kii pratyek 100 mahilaaon key liye, 90.7 purush they.
cdp mein ack parivaar kii ausat aaya 34,712 dollar thee, aur ack parivaar kii ausat aaya 50,789 dollar thee. purushon kii ausat aaya 35,259 dollar thee jabaki mahilaaon kii 25,764 dollar thee. cdp key liye prati vyakti aaya 20,700 dollar thee. lagbhag 5.2% parivaar aur 8.2% aabaadi garibi rekha seey neeche thee, jisamen 18 varsh seey cumm ayu key 8.6% aur 65 varsh yaa usase adhik ayu key 3.6% shamil they.
shiksha.
newyork kaa roman catholic archdiosis alster county mein catholic schools kaa sanchaalan kartaa haye. sent. 2001 mein rosendale mein peaters school bund hoe gayaa.
baahari link.
utsav video

