suleiman all-halabi

suleiman all-halabi (17 juuna 1800) ack siriyai dharamshastra key chhaatr they jinhen jeane-baptist claber kii hatyaa key liye jaanaa jaataa thaa, phir 1800 mein misra aur seeriya mein francisi abhiyaan key commander key roop mein seva karate hue. kurkan, ottoman seeriya key gaanv mein kurd vansh key parivaar mein paida hue, unhein unake pitaa dwara 1797 mein carro mein all-azhar vishvavidyalaya mein islami dharamshastra kaa adhyayan karane key liye bheja gayaa thaa jaba francisi ney misra parr samvarti aakraman shuru kiya thaa. teen saal baad apani padhaai poori karate hue, vaha philistine mein dou ottoman khufiya adhikaariyon key kahane parr misra vaapas jaane seey pahale ghar laut aaya, jinhone usey claber kii hatyaa karane key liye raaji kiya.
carro mein pahunchane parr, all-halabi ney 14 juuna koo bageeche mein ghusane aur claber kaa saamana karane seey pahale lagbhag ack maheene taka claber key nivaas kii nigrani kii, vivaadit paristhitiyon mein usey chaku markar maar diyaa. usane bhaagne kii koshish kii lekin francisi sainikon ney usey jaldi hii dhoondh liya aur giraftar curr liya. francisi hirasat mein yaatana key baad, usane claber kii hatyaa karna sweekaar kiya aur usey turant mukadame mein rakhaa gayaa aur maut kii sajaa sunai gaee. all-halabi koo fansi parr latkaane seey pahale uska dahina haath huddy mein jalaa diyaa gayaa thaa, joe chaar ghante baad marr gayaa. baad mein unaki laash koo france leey jaaya gayaa, jahan ise musey dee ll 'home mein pradarshit kiya gayaa aur franology parr ack pradarshani key liye upayog kiya gayaa. all-halabi unaki mrityu key baad laghu filmon aur natakon kaa vishay rhaa haye.
praarambhik jeevan.
suleiman all-halabi kaa janm afreen, ottoman seeriya key paas kukan gaanv mein kurdish vansh key ack parivaar mein huaa thaa. unake pitaa mohammad emin they, joe ack siriyai vyaapaari they joe makkhan aur jaitoon key tail kaa vyaapaar karate they. 1797 mein, emin ney apane bete koo misra key carro mein all-azhar vishvavidyalaya mein islami dharamshastra kaa adhyayan karane key liye bheja. saath hii, francisi pratham ganarajya ney napolean key netritva mein misra parr aakraman shuru kiya. carro mein apane samay key dauran, all-halabi ney apani padhaai key saath-saath ack sulekhika key roop mein bhee kaam karna shuru curr diyaa. 1800 mein, vaha apani padhaai poori karane key baad seeriya laut aae, baad mein philistine kii yatra karane aur jerusalam mein all-aksa masjid kaa daura karane seey pahale.
claber kii hatyaa.
jaba vaha yerushalam mein they, taba way ottoman samrajya key dou khufiya adhikaariyon seey mille. donon adhikaariyon ney all-halabi seey sainya adhikaari jeane-baptist claber kii hatyaa karane kaa anurodh kiya, jinhone 1799 mein napolean key france lautane key baad misra mein francisi vyaavsaayik balon kii kamaan sambhali thee. iss kaary koo sweekaar karate hue, vaha ack vyaapaar kafile mein shamil hoe gayaa aur bees dinon baad carro pahuncha. geezaa mein baney bees inch lambe khanjar koo praapt karate hue, all-halabi ney apana kadam rakhane seey pahale lagbhag ack maheene taka carro mein claber key nivaas kii nigrani kii. unhone jiss masjid mein way reh rahey they, vahaan chaar siriyai vidvaanon koo apani yojanaon key baare mein bataaya, jinhone all-halabi koo hatyaa karane seey rokane kaa asafal prayaas kiya.
14 juuna 1800 koo, all-halabi ney claber key awas key bageechon mein pravesh kiya aur claber koo kaee baar chaku markar usey gambhir roop seey ghayal curr diyaa. hatyaa key vivaran alag-alag hain; ack khaate mein, unhone claber key saath ack shrota kii maang karane vaale bhikhaari honey kaa naatak kiya, jabaki ack anya khaate mein kahaa gayaa haye kii all-halabi ney sainya adhikaari koo daan key liye ack yachika prastut kii aur usey chaku maar diyaa, jabaki claber ise padhkar vichalit thaa. claber koo kitni baar chaku maaraa gayaa, iss parr bhee vivaad huaa haye, kuchh sroton ney kahaa haye kii usey chaar baar chaku maaraa gayaa thaa aur anya sroton ney paanch baar kahaa thaa. claber key mukhya sainya engineer, joe usa samay unake saath they, koo bhee all-halabi ney chaku maar diyaa thaa kyonki unhone claber koo bachaane kaa prayaas kiya thaa; vaha bhee ghaatak roop seey ghayal hoe gayaa thaa, kuchh dinon baad usaki mrityu hoe gaee thee.
pakadana aur nishpaadit karna.
all-halabi ney claber kii hatyaa karane key baad, apani khanjar koo dafanaane key baad kshetra seey bhaagne kaa prayaas kiya. haalaanki, francisi sainikon ney antatah usaki talash mein all-halabi koo ack chhipane kii jagah parr paaya aur usey giraftar curr liya. ghayal engineer dwara vyaktigat roop seey usaki pehchaan karane key baad, usey chaar vidvaanon key saath jail mein daal diyaa gayaa, jinn parr francisi hatyaa mein sanlipt honey kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa. francisi hirasat mein rahate hue usase poochtaachh kii gaee aur antatah prataadit kiye jaane key baad claber kii hatyaa karane kii baat sweekaar kii. all-halabi ney kahaa kii vaha allah seey prerit hocker ack "paigambar key dushman" koo maarne key liye prerit thaa aur daavaa kiya kii gaaja mein janisari key akhaa ney usey claber kii hatyaa karane kii vyavastha kii thee, iss uddeshya key liye ack dromedary aur paisa pradaan kiya thaa, kyonki francisi ottoman balon key khilaf gambhir haar dene key liye jimmedaar thaa.
claber kii hatyaa koo sweekaar karane key baad, all-halabi, chaar vidvaanon key saath, ack vishesh adalat dwara mukadama chalaaya gayaa jisamen poori tarah seey francisi adhikaari shamil they aur hatyaa kaa doshi thaharaaya gayaa thaa. nyayadhishon ney "sthaaniya reeti-rivaajon koo taal diyaa" aur adesh diyaa kii all-halabi koo 17 juuna koo fansi dee jaae, aur usake daahine haath koo fansi parr latkaane seey pahale huddy mein jalaa diyaa jaae; isake bajaay chaar vidvaanon kaa sir kaat diyaa gayaa. itihaaskaar edward dolnick key anusaar, all-halabi chupchaap baithe rahey, jabaki ack francisi adhikaari ney germ koyale parr apana haath rakhaa, kewal taba virodh kiya jaba koyale kaa ack tukada unaki kohni parr ludhak gayaa, yeh ingit karate hue kii vaakya mein nirdisht kiya gayaa thaa kii unakaa haath akele jalaa diyaa jaayega. usake haath key jalane key baad, nau phut kii ack spike koo all-halabi key malashay mein usake urosthi taka hathauda maaraa gayaa thaa, isase pahale kii ise jameen parr rakhaa jaae. unhone suulii key dauran kewal ack baar baat kii, rote hue kahaa kii "allah key alawa koee ishwar naheen haye, aur muhammad unake paigambar hain."antatah, chaar ghante taka fansi parr latakaae jaane key baad, ack francisi sanic ney all-halabi parr dayaa kii aur usey peene key liye paani diyaa; isake turant baad usaki mrityu hoe gaee. francisi sarjan dominic jeane lairi, jinhone unake nishpaadan koo dekhaa, ney likhaa kii all-halabi ney "apani mrityu taka apane garvapurna rukh koo naheen chhoda".
1801 mein francisi sainikon koo iss kshetra seey vaapas jaane key liye majboor honey key baad, way all-halabi key khanjar key saath, joe usake dafan sthaan seey baramad kiya gayaa thaa, usake kankal koo vaapas france leey gaye. vahaan, unaki haddiyon koo peris mein praakritik itihas key rashtriya sangrahalaya mein bheja gayaa thaa. claber key shareer koo antatah france vaapas bhej diyaa gayaa, jahan napolean ney ise marcille key tata seey door ack chhote seey dweep parr chupchaap dafanaane kaa adesh diyaa, jahan yeh athaarah varshon taka rhaa jaba taka kii raajaa luis xviii ney claber key grihnagar strasberg mein unake avasheshon koo phir seey dafanaane kii anumati naheen dee.
viraasat.
france mein, all-halabi kii khopadi aur khanjar koo vibhinn sangrahalayon mein pradarshit kiya gayaa thaa. khanjar koo carcasone mein ack sangrahalaya mein pradarshit kiya gayaa thaa, jabaki unaki khopadi koo musey dee ell 'home mein pradarshit kiya gayaa thaa, jahaan ise "ack aparaadhi kii khopadi" aur "kattar" key roop mein label kiya gayaa thaa, jiska upayog franology parr ack chhadm vaigyaanik pradarshani key hisse key roop mein kiya jaa rhaa thaa. claber kii unaki hatyaa 1897 mein auguste aur luis lumier dwara "cassistnet dee claber" naamak ack laghu film kaa vishay thee. siriyai karyakarta charif keewan ney film kii aalochana karate hue tark diyaa kii yeh "poori tarah seey all-halabi koo galat tareeke seey prastut kartaa haye, aur jaba unake paas koee daadhi naheen thee tou unhein daadhi detaa haye. misra key natakkar alfred farag ney hatyaa key baare mein 1965 mein "suleiman all-halabi" naamak ack naatak likhaa thaa, jisamen bhaari arab rashtravadi swar they. 2021 mein, misra key engineer ihsan muharram ney all-halabi key avasheshon koo france seey misra vaapas bhejane key liye ack abhiyaan shuru kiya.

