ammy holden johns

ammy holden johns ack americi patkatha lekhak aur film nirdeshak hain jinhen fox medical drama "dha resident" banaane key liye jaanaa jaataa haye. unhone vibhinn filmon kaa sampadan kiya haye aur baad mein nirdeshan aur lekhan shuru kiya. vaha vartamaan mein television mein kaam karati haye.
praarambhik jeevan aur shiksha.
johns kaa janm 17 sitambar, 1955 koo huaa thaa aur way florida mein paley-badhe they. vaha apane hyee school key varshon key dauran newyork key bhains mein rahati thee. vaha photography mein ruchi rakhti thee aur nabalig gorey key saath adhyayan karna chaahati thee joe usa samay aim. aaee. tii. mein padhaati thee. johns ney kalaa itihas mein pramukhta praapt karate hue massachusets key welsley mein welsley college mein padhaai kii, isaliye vaha massachusets key cambridge mein paas key aim. aaee. tii. mein film adhyayan pathyakram bhee leey sakati thee.
carrier.
sampaadak (1976-1981).
johns ney utsav paripath mein pravesh kiya jaba unhone americi film sansthaan rashtriya chhaatr mahotsav mein pahala sthaan jeetaa, jahan martin scorses apani laghu vrittachitra "aeye weekend home" (1975) key liye ack nyayadhish they. ack saal baad, vrittachitron key liye dhana kii kamee key kaaran johns boston mein rahane key liye sangharsh curr rahey they. martin scorses dwara ack aur film banaane key baare mein ack lekh padhane key baad, vaha vahaan pahunchi aur usase poochha, "kyaa aapako yeh film yaad haye? kyaa aap mujhe newyork jaane kii salah denge?". paanch dinn baad usane usey vaapas bulaaya aur taxi chaalak key nirmaan key dauran usey apane sahayak key roop mein naukari kii peshkash kii. vahaan vaha apane pati cinematographer michael chapman seey mileen. martin scorses ney johns koo bataaya kii vaha "sahayak honey key liye bahut achchi thee" aur usey film nirmaata roser corman key sampark mein laaya. jaba vaha 22 saal kii theen, taba unhone joy daante kii pahali film, "hollywood bulleward" key sampadan key liye kaam kiya. unhone "forr scorses", "carvet summer" koo aim. jee. aim. key liye aur "sekand-haind harts" koo haal aishabi key liye sampaadit kiya. film "sekand-haind harts" koo sameekshakon dwara aalochana kiye jaane key bavjood johns ney haal sb seey sampadan key baare mein bahut kuchh seekha kyonki vaha ack sampadan pratibha they. 
"sleember party narsamhar" (1982-1983).
inn filmon key sampadan key baad, johns koo ehsas huaa kii vaha apana shesh jeevan sampadan mein naheen bitana chaahati theen; vaha iss tathya seey nirash theen kii ack sampaadak naatakiya roop seey ack film mein sudhaar curr sakata haye, halanki, yeh unaki film naheen haye. johns koo lagaa kii unhein ack film sampaadak key roop mein type kiya jaa rhaa haye. vaha steven spielberg key "ee" koo sampaadit karane vaali thee.tii, halanki, "poultergist" key samay seey adhik jaane key kaaran ise lagaatar peechhe dhakel diyaa jaa rhaa thaa. iss bindu parr usane ack nirnay liya kii usane khud koo pagal kahaa haye aur "ee" seey door jaane kaa faisala kiya haye.tii "apani khud kii film kaa nirdeshan karane key liye. johns ney khud seey vaadaa kiya thaa kii vaha kewal tabhi film sampaadak bunny rahegi jaba vaha apani khud kii film naheen banaa sakati. munn mein antim chetavani, unhone nirdeshan key baare mein roser corman seey sampark kiya, yeh poochate hue kii "mujhe nirdeshak banane key liye kyaa karna hoga?corman ney daavaa kiya kii usake vrittachitra kaary ney usey vaha naheen dikhaaya joe vaha chaahata thaa, jore dekar kahaa" aapako mujhe dikhaana hoga kii aap vaha curr sakate hain joe main curr sakata huun.pahale screen key liye naheen likhe jaane key kaaran, johns ack maujooda script kii khoj mein gaye. corman key scrap script key pustakalaya koo dekhane key baad, johns ney rita meey braun key "darwaja naa kholein" kaa vishesh dhyaan rakhaa. johns vishesh roop seey aathh prishthon key prastaavana seey mantramugdh they jisamen shoshan kahani kahane kaa pavitra trigun shamil thaah ack samvaad drishya, ack rahasya drishya aur ack action drishya. 
kuchh drishyon koo phir seey likhane key baad, johns ney poorv shooting pariyojanaon seey laghu anton key ack samooh koo ack saath milaaya. unake pati, ack chhayakar, cameray key peechhe chaley gaye aur unake padosi ack dhwani technician they. johns ney khud koo vishesh prabhaavon key liye pratibaddh kiya, aur unhone yuu. see. ell. aeye. theatre vibhaag key chhatron koo film mein abhinay karane key liye cast kiya. teen dinon mein, johns aur unaki team ney 35 mimi film parr pahale aathh prishthon kii shooting kii. johns ney joe daante kii film 'dha houling' key sampadan key ghanton baad laghu film 'moviola' kaa sampadan kiya. daante ney asthaayi sangeet sanketon key saath johns kii sahaayata bhee kii. 
johns ney nau minut kii reel koo corman key liye chhod diyaa, iss vishvaas key saath kii isaki teen-bhaag vaali sanrachana usey aashvast karegi kii vaha una sabhi trop koo puuraa curr sakati haye joe ack shoshan film banaate hain. kewal 2,000 dollar key seemit bajat seey prabhaavit hocker, corman ney johns koo patkatha key ack feature lambai sanskaran koo nirdeshit karane key liye kewal 200,000 dollar diye, jisamen seey johns ney pahale aathh prishthon seey aage naheen padhaa thaa. ack roadmap key roop mein apane tanga bajat key saath, johns ney patkatha key gahan punarlekhan key liye ack film sampaadak aur vrittachitra nirmaata key roop mein arjit apane kaushal kaa upayog kiya. lekin, nirdeshak kii kursi parr baithane seey pahale, johns ney blacklist kiye gaye abhineta jeff corrie key saath abhinay kaa paath padhaa, joe sabhi nirdeshakon kii ack shart thee joe corman key liye kaam karate they. shooting mein ack school aur dou gharon mein 38 dinn lagey joe ack saath they. 
mool laghu film mein seey kissy ney bhee ise "dha slumber party hatyakand" key antim bhaag mein naheen banaaya, kyonki koee bhee abhineta screen actors gilled (saig) kaa hissa naheen thaa. lekin, jaisa kii johns ney nott kiya, isaki aavashyakta naheen thee. 
"prem patra" aur lekhan safalata (1983-1993).
"prem patra" (1983).
johns nirdeshan jaari rakhna chaahati theen, haalaanki, unhein koee bhee avsar khojane key liye sangharsh karna padaa kyonki usa samay mahilaaon koo aam taur parr filmon kaa nirdeshan karane kii anumati naheen thee. jaba roser corman dwara apani doosari visheshta, ack aur shoshan film kaa nirdeshan karane key liye dhakka diyaa gayaa, tou johns ney corman koo isake bajaay kalaa ghar bajar key liye lakshya banaane key liye aashvast kiya. unhone jore dekar kahaa kii traffot aur fellini filmon kii vitarak honey key kaaran, kii corman key paas pahale seey hii ack prabhaavshaali art house vitaran network thaa. isake alawa, 80 key dashak key madhya mein gharelu video key uday koo dekhate hue, johns ney antatah aashvast kiya kii corman art house outlet aur gharelu video donon mein ack film banaa rhaa haye, jisase kharch kiye gaye paise vaapas mill jaayenge. prem patron" key liye johns kii vishisht patkatha key baad, vaha carman koo prabhaavit curr rahey they. 
johns ney "prem patron" key peechhe key vichaar kaa shreya usey diyaa, usa samay, usake pati key saath lambi doori key sambandh. yeh dekhate hue kii vaha paschimi tata parr thee, aur vaha poorv mein thaa, patra unake sanchaar kaa praathamik roop they. johns ney socha kii una patron kaa usaki chhoti betty parr kyaa prabhaav padegaa. saath hii, johns koo alaan parker key 1982 key parivarik naatak, "shoot dha moone" parr ack vivaahit vyakti key aghaat key baare mein taya kiya gayaa thaa. ise ack purush charitra key roop mein uddhrit karate hue, jise unhone ack arab baar dekhaa thaa, johns ney socha kii doosari mahila key drishtikon seey ack film cassie hogi. iss avadharana koo apani betty key saath jodkar, joe usey aur usake pati key patron parr girati haye, "prem patra" kaa janm huaa. 
patkatha likhate samay, johns ney yeh sunishchit kiya kii kahani paise aur samay kii bachat key liye seemit sankhya mein sthaanon parr hoe. johns ney film key mukhya sthaan key roop mein apane ghar kaa upayog kiya. lekhan prakriya key dauran ammy madigan mukhya bhoomika key liye dimag mein they, lekin casting karate samay megg tilly johns kii pahali pasand thee. baahar nikalane key baad, jaimi lii curtis koo patkatha seey pyaar hoe gayaa aur unhone bhoomika grahan curr lii, johns koo bahut khushi hui. bhoomika key liye pahali pasand key baad james keach koo dair seey pratisthaapit kiya gayaa thaa, jinake baare mein johns ney kabhi saarvajanik roop seey khulasa naheen kiya haye, shooting seey saat dinn pahale baahar hoe gaye they. 
johns ney film kii flashback sanrachana key liye prerana key mukhya srot key roop mein herold pinter kii patkathaon koo shreya diyaa.
"mystic pizza" (1988), "maid too order" (1987), aur "abhadra prastaav" (1993).
johns kaa aaney vaalaa classic "mystic pizza" mystic, connect mein mystic pizza shack seey prerit haye. johns ney "mystic pizza" koo unaki "dyner" honey kii kalpana kii, joe 1982 mein bairi levinson kii ack bromantic comedy film thee, aur ise usa film key mahila sanskaran key roop mein uddhrit kiya. unhone ise nirdeshit karane kii ummeed kii thee aur ise khud nirdeshit karane key liye likhaa thaa. 
film kaa vikalp saimuel goldwyn junier ney chunaa thaa. jinhone varshon taka yeh daavaa kiya kii unake 5,000 dollar key vikalp ney unhein apane shesh jeevan key liye iska adhikaar diyaa. jaba unhone iss sthiti seey nipata tou unhone "order karane key liye naukarani" koo phir seey likhaa aur nirdesh diyaa aur phir seey unhein kuchh bhee naheen diyaa gayaa, jabaki unake prashikshu sampadakon koo unake purush honey key kaaran nirdeshan karane kaa mauka mill rhaa thaa. antatah saimuel goldwyn junier. ack purush nirdeshak key saath "rahasyamay pizza" banaaya gayaa, haalaanki, unake sanskaran koo isake shandar samvaad key liye uchch prashansa millie, aur unhein ack patkatha lekhak key roop mein prastaav praapt honey lagey kyonki usa samay mahilaaon koo filmein likhane kii anumati thee, naa kii pratyaksh.
unakaa agala badaa lekhan prastaav jack engelhard key upanyaas parr adharit "abhadra prastaav" key liye thaa, jisane johns koo ack badaa naam patkatha lekhak banaa diyaa.
television kaa kaam.
antatah johns ney television mein dilchasp honah shuru curr diyaa aur abc, nbc aur cbs key liye "satrahavin manjil" sheershak seey ack show pesh kiya, joe sabhi ise kharidana chaahte they, haalaanki, unhone cbs key liye script likhana samaapt curr diyaa. isake baad, johns ney harvard medical school key baare mein doubleu. bee. key brand switch key dauran doubleu. bee. key liye ack pilot likhaa, jiska sheershak "aich. aim. aiss" thaa. haalaanki ise shoot kiya gayaa thaa, lekin yeh kissy bhee anya show kii tulanaa mein adhik pareekshan key aalok mein bhee naheen uthaaya gayaa. isake baad unhone laghu karyakram 'black boxes' mein kaam kiya joe abhee bhee unake television currier kii shuruat mein thaa aur iss tarah, unhein abhee bhee bahut kuchh seekhana thaa. johns show kii loot koo grishmakaaleen show key barabar bataate hain joe ack baar kii tarah achchha naheen curr rahey they, aur tathya yeh haye kii show koo isake ghar key studio, abc studio mein naheen filmaya gayaa thaa.
juulii mcclusky kii pustak "kyaa film school key baad jeevan haye?" key pahale adhyaay mein johns koo dikhaaya gayaa haye."saath hii peater lefcourt aur laura jey dwara" pahali baar mujhe isake liye bhugtan kiya gayaa ". shapiro.
johns prashansit chikitsa naatak 'dha resident' key rachnakaron mein seey ack hain, jiska premiere 2018 mein huaa thaa aur joe 17 janwari, 2023 koo samaapt huaa thaa. "dha resident" television parr anya chikitsa natakon key liye ack tarah kii pratikriya haye kii vaha daavaa karati haye kii vaha dekh curr thuck gaee haye kyonki way sabhi bahut samaan hain aur ack hii kathaanak koo recycle karate hain. vaha "nivasi" kii nakal karane key anya chikitsa natakon, jaise "graze anatomy" aur "nyu amsterdam", parr aarop lagaane key liye jaani jaati hain. 2019 mein, unhone 20veen sadee key fox tv key saath ack nae samagr saude parr hastakshar kiye. rachanaatmak mamalon key adhyaksh johnny davis ney johns key baare mein kahaa, "vaha vichaaron seey bharee hui haye, aur humm apani shrinkhala key saath-saath usake vikas parr bhee usaki nirantar sevaaon koo laker utsaahit hain. vaha ack mahatvapurna aavaaj aavaaj sadee key lomdi key saath apane saude seey aaney key baad, vaha sambhaavit roop seey aeye. bee. see. mein ack nae aparaadh naatak key liye saha-lekhak aur saha-karyakari nirmaata key roop mein kaam karane jaa rahee hain. vaha vishesh roop seey abhinetri susan sarandan koo pasand naheen karati hain.
puraskar aur namankan.
johns ney 1975 mein apani laghu vrittachitra film "aeye weekend home" key liye aeye. aff. aaee. rashtriya chhaatr film mahotsav mein pahala sthaan jeetkar vrittachitra drishya mein khud koo sthaapit kiya. baad mein apane currier mein, vaha 1994 mein "abhadra prastaav" key liye sabse kharaab patkatha key liye golden raspberry puraskar jeetengi. 2019 mein, johns koo "nivasi" episode 220 key liye ack prahari puraskar milega, aggar abhee naheen, tou kaba?saha-lekhak tiana majumdar-langam aur criss besaunian key saath. 
granth soochi aur aage padhana.
ellen, see. (mezban). (2019,7 maee). ammy holden johns, patkatha lekhak, rahasyavaadi pizza, beethoven, abhadra prastaav (naheen. 49) [audio podcast episode]. lekhak key anubhav mein. jhamele kaa mithak. 
broyals, lindsey. slumber party narsamhar trayi mein mahila lekhak", baa diss., (nyu maxico vishvavidyalaya, 2016).
kolam, jayson paul. neendaheen raatenh jayson paul kolam dwara nirdeshit aur likhit 'door mutt kholo', sleember party narsamhar parr phir seey nazar dalna (2010: chillana! factory aur bee + boy productions) dvd. 
mccully, vilo see. panktibaddh honth aur nukile chamgaadah ammy holden johns aur 'dha slumber party mackessor' kii mahilaaen", notebook, 11 navambar, 2019.
neuman, kima. dha slumber party narsamhar", "masik film bulletin", 1 janwari, 1983.

