
baarah preriton kaa church

pitrisattaatmak kaksh aur baarah preriton kaa church () masco craimlin kaa ack chhota girjaghar haye, jise kulpita nicon ney 1653 mein apane rajsi nivaas key hisse key roop mein niyukt kiya thaa aur teen saal baad phillip prerit koo samarpit kiya thaa. abb iska upayog masco craimlin sangrahalayon dwara kiya jaataa haye.
church lagbhag 15veen shatabdi key padosi bhavya cathedral key roop mein pramukh haye, kyonki yeh ack oonche munch parr sthit haye, joe dou badey mehraabon seey chheda gayaa haye joe cathedral varg seey pitrisatta key aangan taka jaane kii anumati detaa haye. baahari divaaron koo stambhit mehraabon kii dou pattiyon seey sajaaya gayaa haye joe cathedral varg key padosi cathedral aur 12 veen shatabdi key vladmir-sujdal school key mahaan churchon donon kaa sandarbh dete hain joe unaki prerana they. nicon key roodhivaadi vastukala swaad koo dhyaan mein rakhate hue, paanch helmate vaale gumbadon kii kathor ruprekha, church kii byzantine vanshavali koo badhaava dene kaa kaam karati haye.
itihas.
praarambhik samay.
14veen shatabdi seey craimlin mein muscovite mahanagariya kaa parisar maujood thaa, kulpita nicon, joe adhikaar aur bhavyata mein zaar kaa pratidvandi banana chaahte they, ney unhein ack adhik mahatvakankshi nivaas key saath badal diyaa, joe croose key roop mein ack vishal kaksh parr kendrit thaa, joe kabhi ack bhoj kaksh key roop mein upayog kiya jaataa thaa, lekin abb anuprayukt kalaa key sangrahalaya key roop mein kaary kartaa haye. pahale mahanagariya peater seey shuru hotaa haye, joe masco mein buss gaye (14veen shatabdi kii shuruat). unake lambe itihas key dauran, mahanagar aur phir pitrisattaatmak darbar kii imaraton mein kaee badalaav hue hain.
estate parr pahala patthar kaa kaksh 1450 mein masco key jonah key tahat banaaya gayaa thaa, usee samay vastra key nikshepan kaa church banaaya gayaa thaa, joe masco mahanagaron kaa house church bunn gayaa thaa. 1473 mein masco mein aag lagane key baad, aangan jall gayaa, aur 1484-1485 (pahale seey hii masco key gerontius key adheen) mein church aur kakshon kaa punarnirmaan kiya gayaa. haalaanki, 1493 kii aag key baad, parisar koo phir seey banaaya gayaa thaa. varshon mein, poorv kii or, solovetsky chamatkaarik shramikon key church koo haveli mein jodaa gayaa thaa, jisake aadhar kaa upayog sampatti key aangan mein mukhya maarg key roop mein kiya jaataa thaa. 1589 mein masco pitrisattaak kii sthaapana key saath, mahanagariya nyayalaya pitrisattaatmak bunn jaataa haye. 1597 mein pahale masco mein, masco key pitrisattaak kaary dwara parisar kaa navinikaran kiya gayaa thaa, kakshon koo poori tarah seey punarnirmit kiya gayaa thaa, jabaki roose key liye paaramparik awas kii sanrachana (chandwa key kinaaron parr dou "awas") koo sanrakshit kiya gayaa thaa. usee samay, aangan key uttari bhaag seey ack aur church banaaya gayaa thaa-masco key teen santah peater, alexei aur jonah. yeh kamaron seey ack maarg dwara judaa huaa thaa jisamen underbelly section mein ack maarg thaa. iss prakaar, praangan kii sanrachana mein teen ghar church shamil they.
1652-1656 mein, purani imaraton koo dhwast curr diyaa gayaa thaa, jisamen solovetsky chamatkaarik shramikon kaa church bhee shamil thaa, aur unake sthaan parr nae teen manjila kaksh aur ack house church banaaya gayaa thaa, jinhen 1656 mein prerit phillip aur mahanagariya phillip key naam parr pavitra kiya gayaa thaa. mandir kii chhaton aur cross koo tambe kii chadaron aur soney key rung seey dhakaa gayaa thaa (soney key rung key pyaaj key adhyaay 19veen shatabdi key madhya taka sanrakshit they). cross chamber kaa punarnirmaan kiya gayaa thaa aur kshetra 280 meater taka pahunch gayaa thaa.
kaksh aakar aur vilasita mein shaahi terrem mahal seey cumm naheen they. sabse ameer pitrisattaatmak sanskar vahaan sthit thaa. apane prabhaavshaali kshetra key saath, isamen kendriya samarthan naheen thaa (kamare koo formwork parr ack bund mehrab dwara avaruddh kiya gayaa thaa), joe vastukala mein ack navachar thaa. jald hii, nicon key mukadame key dauran, pitrisattaatmak kakshon koo unake gaurav key udaaharan key roop mein uddhrit kiya gayaa.
nicon key baad kakshon kaa punarnirmaan kiya gayaa thaa. 1673 taka, prerit phillip key church key tahat ack mehrab rakhaa gayaa thaa, aur 1680-1681 (kulpita joachim key tahat) mein ise baarah preriton key sammaan mein phir seey banaaya gayaa aur pavitra kiya gayaa thaa. yahaan, kulpatiyon ney pavitra chhuttiyon koo chhodkar, sevaayen keen, jaba sevaayen dhaarana cathedral mein aayojit kii jaati theen. 1691 mein (kulpita adrian key adheen) kakshon parr ack naee manjil banaai gaee thee, jahan seey tathaakathit petrovsky tambu bachaa haye.
synodal yug.
1721 mein pitrisatta key unmoolan key baad, masco dharamsabha karyalaya kakshon mein sthit thaa. vastukar ivan zarudni key netritva mein, baarah preriton key church koo dou manjilon mein vibhajit kiya gayaa thaa, aur pitrisattaatmak pustakalaya koo oopari deck parr rakhaa gayaa thaa.
1722-1724 mein, cross chamber kii khidakiyon koo phir seey design kiya gayaa thaa. 1748 mein, isaki jaanch vastukar demetry ukhtomsky dwara kii gaee thee, jinhone divaaron aur mehraabon mein daraaron key puraane aakar dekhe they. unake sujhaav parr, unhein uthaaya gayaa aur malabe aur alabaster seey bhar diyaa gayaa. usee samay, ack nayaa suramya chulha banaaya gayaa thaa.
1760 key dashak mein, teen santon kaa church dhaha gayaa, phir 1780 key dashak kii shuruat mein, mirovarnaya kaksh key tehkhaanon mein oopari tambu seey naee daraaren paaee gaeen. 1782 mein, tambu koo dhwast curr diyaa gayaa thaa, aur chhat kii daraaron aur anya nuksan kii marammat ivan yakovlev dwara kii gaee thee.
1790 mein, mirovarnaya kaksh key oopar puraane tahakhaane koo todane aur punarnirmaan karane kii yojana banaai gaee thee, donon baahari deevaaren nichali manjil key saath aur seedhiyon key liye khaali seedhiyaan nichali manjil key konon mein. kaam 1794 taka puuraa hoe gayaa thaa. saath hii, kaksh kaa aakar aur khidakiyon kii sankhya koo sanrakshit kiya gayaa thaa. aisaa maanaa jaataa haye kii tahakhaane ney bhee apana aakar barkarar rakhaa.
upasthit hain.
1917 mein russie kranti key baad, jisamen agale varsh imarat kaa rashtriyakaran kiya gayaa thaa, bahaali kaa kaam kiya gayaa thaa, aur 1929 mein swargarohan mathh key nasht cathedral seey 17 veen shatabdi key pratimaon koo church mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. jeernoddhar key dauran, church key neeche sthit dou maarg khole gaye they. vartamaan mein 1967 mein pahali sthaayi pradarshani kholi gaee, aadhunik pradarshani maee 1987 seey sanchaalit hoe rahee haye.
visheshataaen.
vartamaan mein, pitrisattaatmak kaksh ack dou-teen manjila imarat hain (ack sthaan parr chauthi manjil kaa shesh hissa sanrakshit haye-peater kaa tambu), jisamen cathedral varg parr dakshin kii or ack saamane kaa mukhauta haye. imarat kii sanrachana mein baarah preriton kaa paanch gumbad vaalaa church shamil haye jisamen dou-chamkili khidakiyan hain. church key neeche dou yatra mehrab hain. uttari agrabhag seey stambhon parr ack chitrashala judee hui haye.
imarat kii nichali manjil parr gharelu sevaayen aur pitrisattaatmak adesh they, doosari manjil parr kaksh theh crestovia kaa mukhya pravesh dwaar, cantene, clerk, mukhya pravesh dwaar, refectory aur baarah preriton kaa church. teesari manjil parr kulpita key niji kaksh aur prerit phillip kaa house church thaa.
imarat kii vastukala sajawat mein maarg mehraabon parr bhittistambh, pahali manjil kii khidakiyon key keel key aakar key pediments aur doosari aur teesari manjil kii arcature belt shamil hain. doosari manjil koo pahali manjil seey ack majboot roop seey baahar nikalane vaale cornis dwara alag kiya gayaa haye, joe 17veen shatabdi kii vastukala key liye vishisht haye. doosari manjil parr church kaa safed patthar kaa dwaar, imarat key chaaron or ack baar kii bipass gallery taka. imarat kii sajawat aksar cathedral varg kii padosi imaraton key design key vivaran koo dohrati haye.
poorv kii or church kaa appus haye.
uttari mukh koo adhik vinamrata seey sajaaya gayaa haye. mehrab vaali gallery koo pattern vaali tailon seey sajaaya gayaa haye.
ander.
vartamaan mein kakshon mein russie anuprayukt kalaaon aur xvii shatabdi key rosemarra key jeevan kaa ack sangrahalaya haye. sangrahalaya kii pradarshani mein shamil pradarshaniyon key alawa, kaksh aur church mool sajawat key tatvon koo banaae rakhate hain. church mein XVIth shatabdi key bhitti chitron key tukade sanrakshit kiye gaye hain. 19veen shatabdi kaa sangamarmar kaa cooker, joe catherine dwiteeya key adesh seey banaaya gayaa thaa, cross chamber mein apane sthaan parr haye.
sangrahalaya pradarshani.
sangrahalaya mein kalaakritiyaan, dhaarmik aur gharelu vastuein-kulpatiyon aur shaahi parivaar key sadasyon kii vyaktigat vastuein, kadhaai, kitaaben, prateek, mez key bartan, aabhushan aur ghadiyaan dikhaai jaati hain. yeye vastuein russie aur videshi donon guruon dwara banaai jaati hain.

