
dha diarrhoe day laa marina

diarrhoe dee laa marina cuba mein prakaashit ack samachar patra thaa, jisaki sthaapana 1832 mein donn nicolas rivro dwara kii gaee thee. "diarrhoe dee laa marina" cuba kaa sabse lambe samay taka chalane vaalaa samachar patra thaa aur sabse adhik prasaar vaalaa samachar patra thaa. isaki jadein 1813 mein "ell lucero dee laa habana" (hawana starr) aur "noticiso mercantil" (dha mercantile seer) key saath vaapas chully gaeen, jinake 1832 key vilay ney "ell noticiso vaaee lucero dee laa habana" kii sthaapana kii, jiska naam 1844 mein "diarrhoe dee laa marina" curr diyaa gayaa thaa. halanki ack roodhivaadi prakaashan, isake prishthon ney vyaapak raay dee, jisamen pratishthit communists kii raay bhee shamil thee. isane nibandhkar george manach aur kaee anya pratishthit cuba buddhijiviyon koo ack munch diyaa.
apane lambe itihas mein "laa marina" ney ack roodhivaadi darshan kaa pratinidhitva kiya joe 1902 seey 1959 taka, 1930 key dashak mein gerardo machado aur 1950 key dashak mein fulgencio battista key tanashahi kaa virodh kartaa thaa. castro key tahat vipaksh kii usa parampara koo banaae rakhane key isake bahadur prayaas mein ekmatra akhbar honah shamil thaa jisane krantikari commander huber matos dwara "prati-krantikari rajdroh" key liye octuber 1959 kii giraftari key baad jail seey likhe gaye castro shasson kii ninda karane vaale patra prakaashit kiye they. 1953 mein, dincharya kaa prasaar 28,000 saptah key dinon aur ravivaar koo 35,000 thaa, jisamen 36 seey 48 prishth they, joe paanch sent mein bikate they. isake darshak sarkari adhikaari aur uchch aur madhyam varg key loga they. 1930-1933 key dauran, sampadakiya prishth cartoonist aduardo abela they aur 1950 key dashak key dauran yeh jose manual roznada thaa.
akhbar 1960 seey 1961 taka miyami, florida mein nirvaasan mein prakaashit huaa thaa, jaba iska prakaashan bund hoe gayaa thaa.
1959 mein cuba kii sarkaar koo ukhaad fenkane vaale fidel castro key netritva mein cuba kii kranti key turant baad, sabhi media-radio, television aur print-ney ack censorship prakriya seey gujarna padaa. kuchh sanchaar sroton koo badal diyaa gayaa thaa jabaki anya koo bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa. "diarrhoe laa marina", apani castro-virodhi sthiti key kaaran (isane kranti seey pahale seey hii castro key prayason kaa virodh kiya thaa) 12 maee, 1960 koo sarkaar key aadeshon seey bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa. sashastr sainyakarmi aur raajya suraksha (jee2) agent nagrik kapadon mein karyalaya parisar mein ghus gaye, karmchaariyon koo nishkaasit curr diyaa aur parisar mein todfod kii. inn-house printers koo prakaashit karane key liye ack krantikari lekh diyaa gayaa thaa. agale dinn, mukhya sampaadak jose ignacio rivro ney peruvian dutawas mein raajneetik sharan maangi. 128 varshon key baad, samachar patra kaa sanchaalan bund hoe gayaa thaa.
anya prakaashan.
jaba prensa libre ney diarrhoe day laa marina key daman aur cuba mein press kii swatantrata key aasann nuksan key baare mein aalochanatmak roop seey likhaa, tou ise bhee sarkaar ney jabt curr liya. krantikari bheed, usa kshan key unmaad seey ukasaate hue, castro aur usaki kranti kaa virodh karane vaale sabhi sampadakon koo fansi dene kaa ahwan karati haye. cuba key samachar patron kaa ack-ack karke prakaashan bund hoe gayaa. kewal sarkaar dwara niyantrit prakashanon, jaise "revolution", "ell mundo", "bohemia" aur communist "hoy" koo prakaashit karane kii anumati dee gaee thee, lekin unhein bhee antatah charanbaddh tareeke seey hataa diyaa gayaa thaa. shasson kii dridh sthaapana aur communist party kii sarvochata key baad, cuba communist party key aadhikarik anga "grena" koo hii astitva mein rahane kii anumati dee gaee thee.

