
γαλFA rock

γαλFA chattan (maltiesah "il-γebla tal-γαlfa" yaa il-blata tal-γαlfa) malties dweepsamuh mein gojo dweep key dakshin-poorv tata parr ack sunsan chhota dweep aur choona patthar kii chattan haye. iss chhote dweep koo ack chhote samudri prayogshala garrieg vatavaran dwara vargeekrit kiya jaataa haye, jisamen germander aur praasiyam jhaadiyan hoti hain, jisamen sthaanik malties pyramid orchid key saath-saath sthaanik tateey samudaay bhee hotey hain joe malties samudri-lavender aur upa-anta malties crosswort parr adharit hotey hain.
chattan kaa kshetrafal lagbhag haye. dweep kii adhikatam lambai haye, aur ausat chaudaai lagbhag haye. dweep kaanoon dwara sanrakshit haye. ghalfa chattan lagbhag kaalaa nagarpalika key dakshin tata seey sthit haye. yeh ack bhoogarbhiya gathan kaa hissa haye joe comino dweep aur kaalaa key oopari kshetron koo banaata haye. yeh chattan prashaasnik roop seey kaalaa sthaaniya parishad kshetra kaa ack hissa haye.
yeh dweep maanav viraasat seey rahit prateet hotaa haye, jisamen nivaas kaa koee record naheen haye. haalaanki, dweep parr ack golakar faugas maujood haye-joe "taal-kasis" riz rakshaatmak pranali kaa hissa haye joe kaalaa aur comino key beach channel koo dekhta haye. ghalfa chattan ack alokit shingle samudra tata mein baithati haye, jisamen badey kankad aur sunhare rait hotey hain. jalmagn chattanon kii ack shrinkhala, jise saamoohik roop seey jebel taal-γαλFA key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, iss dweep key bheetar sthit haye. rock ney vaarshik malta-gojo-malta open watter tairaki pratiyogita mein ack marker key roop mein kaam kiya haye.
naam kii utpatti.
taal-halfa" naam kii utpatti anuman kii baat haye. malties mein 'ghalfa' shabd kaa arth haye 'shapath' yaa 'shapath'. ack sthaaniya kinvadanti dweep key naam key saath draggot key saath judati haye, joe ack prasiddh samudri daku yoddha aur ottoman admiral haye, jisane gojo dweep parr apane bhaai kii maut kaa badala lene kii kasam khaai thee. iss kinvadanti key anusaar, dragut key bhaai koo 1544 mein dweep parr chhaapa maarne key dauran gojo mein maar diyaa gayaa thaa. prasiddh samudri daku ney apane bhaai key shav koo dafanaane key liye kahaa thaa. gojitaanon ney shareer koo ghumaane seey incar curr diyaa, aur ise dragut kii aankho key saamane ack aisee jagah mein jalaa diyaa jahan abb sent dwara kabja curr liya gayaa haye. johnn kaa dammy-baston. aisaa kahaa jaataa haye kii jaba turk gojo chhodane key liye apani ghaatiyon parr savaar hue, tou dragut paas kii ack badee chattan parr chadh gayaa, jise abb ill-gebla taal-halfa ("pratigya chattan") key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, jahan usane vaapas aaney aur gojo key logon parr apana badala lene kii kasam khaai. 1551 mein, dragut ney madina kii gherabandi kii, lekin apane sankalp koo yaad karate hue, usane madina kii gherabandi koo samaapt curr diyaa aur lagbhag poori aabaadi koo gulami mein leey jaate hue gojo parr hamla karane key liye ravaana hoe gayaa.
ack anya kinvadanti bataati haye kii kaise malties dweepon parr ack chhaape key baad, draggot gojo key tata seey gujar rhaa thaa jaba usane tata key iss hisse mein ack daakh kii baari dekhi. kuchh angooron key liye tarasate hue, unhone poochha kii kyaa unakaa koee navik swechha seey angur key liye tata parr tairkar aayega. unake ack bete ney baadhya kiya. pott mein lautane parr unhone apane pitaa koo angur kaa ack guchch bhent kiya, jisamen patte aur upajaau mitty seey nikali gaee jadein theen. dragut key paas apane bete koo maut kii sajaa dene key alawa koee vikalp naheen thaa, kyonki ack musalman key liye bell kii jadein lena varjit thaa. dukhi, draggot ney kasam khaai kii vaha apane jivankal mein phir kabhi ack bhee angur naheen khaayega, jisase paas key chattani dweep koo iska naam diyaa gayaa.
vanyajeev.
dweep dou alag-alag vanaspati samudaayon kaa samarthan kartaa haye. nichale kshetra mein jhaadidaar kaanch key bundle ("arthrochnemum macrostachium") kaa prabhutva haye, jisamen olive-leaved bindweed ("convolvulus olepholius") dweep key kendriya bhaag parr adhik haavi haye. iss kshetra mein maujood anya mahatvapurna prajaatiyon mein malties samudri-lavender ("limonium melitances") aur samudri gaajar ("docus rupestris") shamil hain, joe malties dweepon key liye upa-sthaanik haye, saath hii saath lampedusa, lampian aur paneria bhee shamil hain. dweep key oopari kshetra mein esparto ghaas ("lysium spartum"), olive-leaved bindweed, pyramid orchid ("anacamptis urvilana"), malties lick ("alium malitance"), carline thissel ("carlina involucrata") aur dou stunted lentisk ("pistasia lentiscus") dwara badey paimaane parr upaniveshit kiya jaataa haye.
iss dweep parr jeevon mein sthaanik deewaar chhipakali (podarasis philpholensis) kii ack alag aabaadi aur sthaanik darwaaje key ghonghe (muticaria macrostoma forma ausitans) kaa ack roop shamil haye. jeevon kii prajaatiyan mukhya bhoomi kii aabaadi seey alag-thalag hain aur iss prakaar vishisht lakshnon koo vikasit karane kii kshamata rakhate hain.
γalfa chattan key aspas samudri tala key adhyayan ney chattan parr dooby hui mitty kii ack motee parat key astitva kaa sanket diyaa, joe thalacinid jheenga ("apogabia mediterrania") key gaddhon key saath ack chehare kaa samarthan karati haye. kaee sthaanon parr, infralitoral shaiwal kaa bioconosis posidonia oceanica ghaas key maidanon key saath mishrit hotaa haye, aur achchi tarah seey vyavasthit maheen rait hoti haye.
prakriti sanrakshan.
γαalfa chattan malties dweepon kii praakritik viraasat soochi mein haye, aur paaristhitik mahatva key kshetra kii sthiti koo barkarar rakhti haye aur sanrakshan kaa ack vishesh kshetra bhee haye. yojana pradhikaran ney vaigyaanik mahatva (paaristhitiki) key star 1 sthal, vaigyaanik mahatva key star 2 sthal (bhoo-aakriti vigyaan), aur sarkaar kii soochana sankhya key anusaar paaristhitik mahatva key star 2 kshetra key roop mein γαλFA chattan koo nirdhaarit kiya. 20 sitambar 2002 key sarkari rajpatra mein 827/02.
media aur kalaa.
yeh dweep pavlu mizzy kii bachchon kii saahasik pustak "ill-gebla taal-haaf" mein dikhaai detaa haye.