
lune llc

lune llc ack varnamala ink thee. graameen aur dooradraj key kshetron mein internet kii pahunch pradaan karane parr sahayak company kaam curr rahee haye. company ney 1 aim. bee. tii./aiss. kii gati key saath ack havaai wireless network banaane key liye samtaap mandal mein uchch-oonchaai vaale gubbaron kaa upayog kiya. upayog kiye gaye gubbaron key sandarbh mein, pariyojana lune 2011 mein x (poorv mein googal x) dwara ack shodh aur vikas pariyojana key roop mein shuru hui, lekin baad mein julaai 2018 mein ack alag company mein badal gaee. janwari 2021 mein, yeh ghoshana kii gaee kii company laabh kii kamee key kaaran bund hoe jaayegi.
rashtriya mahasagariya aur vayumandaliya prashaasan (aine. oh. aeye. aeye.) seey havaa key aankadon kaa upayog karke vaanchhit gati aur disha key saath havaa kii parat kii pehchaan karane key baad baloonon koo samtaap mandal mein unaki oonchaai koo samaayojit karke havaa kii parat mein tairane key liye paintarebaazi kii gaee thee. seva key upayogkarta apani imarat seey judey ack vishesh internet antina kaa upayog karke gubbare key network seey judey hue hain. signal gubbare key network key madhyam seey gubbare seey gubbare taka, phir ack internet seva pradaata (isp) seey judey ground-adharit station taka, phir vaishvik internet mein chalaa gayaa.
janwari 2021 mein, varnamala ney ghoshana kii kii lune bund hoe jaayega.
samayrekha.
vyavasaay adhigrahan mein incar curr diyaa.
2008 mein, googal ney antariksh detta corp key saath anubandh karane yaa adhigrahan karane parr vichaar kiya, ack aisee company joe dakshini sanyukt raajya america mein truck aur tail companiyon koo sampark pradaan karane key liye havaa mein chhote aadhar stations koo leey jaane vaale gubbare bhejati haye, lekin aisaa naheen kiya.
aantarik pariyojana aur saarvajanik ghoshana.
pariyojana parr anaupchaarik vikas 2011 mein googal aiks mein ushmaayan key tahat california kii kendriya ghaati mein pareekshan kii ack shrinkhala key saath shuru huaa. iss pariyojana kii aadhikarik taur parr 14 juuna, 2013 koo googal pariyojana key roop mein ghoshana kii gaee thee.
pahale prakshepan.
16 juuna, 2013 koo, googal ney dakshin dweep key tecapo kshetra seey nagrik uddayan pradhikaran key samanvaya mein newzealand mein lagbhag 30 gubbare launch kiye. christchurch aur canterbury kshetra mein aur usake aspas lagbhag 50 sthaaniya upayogkartaon ney vishesh antena kaa upayog karke havaai network seey connection kaa pareekshan kiya. iss praarambhik pareekshan key baad, googal ney 40vein samanantar dakshin mein duniya bhar mein 300 gubbare bhejane kii yojana banaai joe newzealand, australia, chilly aur argentine koo coverage pradaan karega. googal ney antatah samtaap mandal mein hajaaron gubbare udane kii ummeed kii.
pareekshan aur vyaavhaarik karyanvayan.
lune gubbaron mein seey ack seey internet taka pahunch praapt karane vaalaa pahala vyakti charles nimo thaa, joe leiston, newzealand mein ack kisan aur udyami thaa. nimmo christchurch key aspas key kshetra key 50 logon mein seey ack thaa joe lune key liye ack pilot pareekshak banane key liye sahmat huaa. newzealand kaa kisan ack graameen sthaan parr rahata thaa joe internet taka broadband pahunch praapt karane mein asamarth thaa. shahar key nivaasiyon ney 2009 mein ack upgrah internet seva kaa upayog kiya, lekin paaya kii iss seva kii laagat prati maah $1000 taka hoe sakati haye.
pareekshan mein bhaag lene vaale sthaaniya logon koo vivaran key baare mein jaankaari naheen dee gaee thee, isake alawa kii isamen internet connectivity dene kii sambhaavit kshamata thee, lekin pariyojana shramikon koo apani sampatti kii baahari deewaar parr ack vishal ujjwal-laal party gubbare seey milate-julate basketball key aakar key receiver koo jodane kii anumati dee gaee thee taaki network seey juda sakein.
pariyojana mein design kii gaee takneek deshon koo mahange fiber cable kaa upayog karane seey bachane kii anumati dey sakati haye jise upayogkartaon koo internet seey judane kii anumati dene key liye bhoomigat sthaapit karna hoga. varnamala ney mahsoos kiya kii isase africa aur dakshin poorv asia jaise kshetron mein vikaasheel deshon mein internet kaa upayog bahut badh jaayega joe bhoomigat fiber cable bichhaane kaa kharch wahan naheen curr sakate hain.
nae bhagidar aur aage karyanvayan.
maee 2014 mein, googal aiks prayogshala nideshak erich "astro" teller ney ghoshana kii kii, bandwidth key ack khand parr baatchit karane key bajaay joe duniya bhar mein unake liye muft thaa, way isake bajaay ack asthaayi bases station bunn jaayenge jise desh key mobile operators dwara patte parr diyaa jaa sakata thaa. yeh 2000 key dashak kii shuruat seey ubharate baajaron mein fiber aur broadband roll-out mein shamil axes feeled development director, kaaee wolf dwara kiye gaye kaam parr adharit thaa.
maee-juuna 2014 mein googal ney brazil key piau mein apane gubbare seey chalane vaale internet upayog udyam kaa pareekshan kiya, joe isake pahale ell. tii. ee. prayogon koo chihnit kartaa haye aur bhoomadhya rekha key paas launch kiya.
2014 mein, googal ney pariyojana parr france key center national dee 'attudes special (see. aine. ee. aiss.) key saath bhagidari kii.
28 julaai, 2015 koo googal ney soochana aur sanchaar praudyogiki agency (aaee. see. tii. aeye.)-srilanka key adhikaariyon key saath badey paimaane parr praudyogiki koo launch karane key liye ack samjhaute parr hastakshar kiye. isake parinamswarup, march 2016 taka, srilanka, vatican shahar key baad, ell. tii. ee. kaa upayog karke internet kaa puuraa coverage praapt karane vaalaa duniya kaa doosara desh hoga.
lazer link kaa pareekshan kiya gayaa.
farwari 2016 mein, googal ney ghoshana kii kii usane 62 meal (100 kimmy) kii doori parr dou gubbaron key beach ack sthir lazer sanchaar connection hassil curr liya haye. connection kaee ghanton aur dinn aur raat key dauran sthir thaa aur 155 aim. bee. tii./aiss. kii detta darr taka pahunch gayaa.
25 farwari, 2016 koo, googal ney puerto rico key seeba mein sthit poorv nausena station roozvelt sadakon parr "chikan little" naamak apane autolouncher kaa pareekshan shuru kiya.
patent asahamati.
maee 2017 mein, antariksh detta ney patent ullanghan key liye kaaryavaahi shuru kii. googal ney julaai 2019 mein mamle kaa niptara kiya.
puerto rico key liye samarthan.
6 octuber, 2017 koo, googal ney sanghiya sanchaar aayog (aff. see. see.) key saath ack aavedan daayar kiya, aur usee dinn ise manjuri dey dee, toofaan maria key baad puerto rico koo aapaatkaaleen ell. tii. ee. coverage pradaan karane key liye turant shuru karane key liye pradhikaran key saath. yojana ney logon key handset seey judey ground terminals key beach sanchaar karane key liye 30 gubbaron kii anumati dee. googal koo baind 8 (900 megahertz) sanchaalan kii anumati dene key liye havaa (otaa) adyatanon koo sthaapit karna hoga aur pradhikaran key anta mein, ack alag otaa adyatan iss sanchaalan koo aksham curr dega. puerto rico key governor ricardo rosello ney 8 octuber, 2017 koo ack press conference mein carribean dweep parr googal kii lune pariyojana key shubharambh kii ghoshana kii, joe aff. see. see. dwara isaki manjuri key baad hui.
9 octuber, 2017 koo, udaan 24 key madhyam seey puerto rico key paas kaee gubbare dekhe gaye they. usee maheene, yeh bataaya gayaa thaa kii pariyojana apani khud kii company mein badal gaee thee; haalaanki, yeh spasht kiya gayaa thaa kii yeh abhee bhee aiks mein ack pariyojana key roop mein banaa huaa haye, julaai 2018 taka. 9 navambar, 2017 koo, yeh bataaya gayaa thaa kii googal ney nevada seey kaee gubbare launch kiye they aur unhein 100,000 logon koo online laane key prayaas key hisse key roop mein puerto rico parr tainaat kiya thaa.
swatantra ikai.
11 julaai, 2018 koo, x, googal kii aar aind dee suvidha ney ghoshana kii kii lune "snaatak" hoe rhaa haye, joe x kii pariyojana key bajaay apane swayam key adhikaar mein ack varnamala sahayak bunn rhaa haye. telcom kenya key saath apane pahale vaanijyik samjhaute key hisse key roop mein, lune ney 2019 mein kenya key kuchh sabse durgam kshetron mein internet kii pahunch laane kaa vaadaa kiya.
26 aprail, 2019 koo unhone ack saajhedaari kii aur softbank seey dhana praapt kiya.
ullekhaniya meal key patthar.
23 julaai, 2019 koo, lune ney ghoshana kii kii way apane gubbare key bede key beach ack million ghante kii samtaap mandal udaan taka pahunch gaye hain. lune key see. tii. oh. saal candido dwara madhyam seey likhe gaye ack lekh mein, unhone kuchh nauvahan takneekon key baare mein bataaya, jaise kii tacking, lightering aur figure-8 internet seva koo sabse kushal tareeke seey pradaan karane key liye tainaat kiye gaye hain.
octuber 2020 mein, vayumandaliya vaigyaanikon pedram ney hasanzadeh (chawal vishvavidyalaya), aditi sheshadari (steinford vishvavidyalaya), advin gerber (newyork vishvavidyalaya) aur aim. johnn alekjendar (uttar-paschim shodh sahayogi) koo yuu. aiss. seey dhana praapt huaa.aiss. rashtriya vigyaan foundation samtaap mandal mein gurutvaakarshan tarangon kii jaanch karane key liye lune gubbaron dwara ekatra kiye gaye uchch sankalp detta kaa upayog karega aur jalavaayu aur mausam modeling mein sudhaar key liye parinami detta kaa upayog karega.
28 octuber, 2020 koo, lune ney ack gubbare (aich. bee. ell. 703) key liye 312 dinon kii record-avadhi kii udaan kaa daavaa kiya, jise maee 2019 mein puerto rico seey launch kiya gayaa thaa aur march 2020 mein baajaa, maxico mein utaraa thaa.
pariyojana kaa samaapan.
21 janwari, 2021 koo yeh ghoshana kii gaee thee kii lune koo bund curr diyaa jaayega. apani ghoshana mein, teller ney kahaa, "dukh kii baat haye, pichhale 9 varshon mein team kii abhootpoorv takniki uplabdhiyon key bavjood...] vaanijyik vyavaharyata kaa maarg ummeed seey kaheen adhik lamba aur jokhim bharaa saabit huaa haye."pariyojana key bund honey key baare mein ack wired lekh mein, bund honey key karanon kaa anuman lagaaya gayaa thaa. lakshyit karane key liye lakshit kshetron mein, pichhale 10 varshon mein internet kii upalabdhata 75 pratishat seey badhkar 93 pratishat hoe gaee thee. shesh kshetron mein mukhya roop seey way loga rahate hain joe 4jee phone kaa kharch uthaane mein asamarth hain. kenya mein isaki pilot seva march 2021 mein bund hoe jaayegi, lekin company ney kahaa kii vaha kenya mein gair-laabhkaari aur vyavsaayon koo samarthan dene key liye "connectivity, internet, udyamita aur shiksha" key liye samarpit $10 million kaa vaadaa karegi."
praudyogiki.
sampark.
iss pranali kaa uddeshya doorasth aur graameen kshetron mein internet kii pahunch laana thaa, joe maujooda praavdhaanon dwara kharaab seva pradaan kartaa haye, aur prabhaavit kshetron mein praakritik aapadaon key dauran sanchaar mein sudhaar karna thaa.
gubbaron mein patch antena kaa upayog kiya jaataa thaa-joe kii dishaatmak antena hain-ground stations yaa ell. tii. ee. upayogkartaon koo sanket prasaarit karane key liye. googal sima card vaale kuchh smartphone googal internet sevaaon kaa upayog curr sakate hain. puuraa buniyaadi dhancha ell. tii. ee. parr adharit thaa; anodeb ghatak ("bases station" key barabar joe seedhe handset seey baat kartaa haye) koo gubbare mein leey jaaya gayaa thaa.
shuru mein, gubbare binaa licenses vaale 2.4 aur 5.8 geegahertz aaee. aiss. aim. baind kaa upayog karke sanchaarit kiye gaye, aur googal ney daavaa kiya kii setup ney ise upayogkartaon koo "3jee key saath tulaniya gati" dene kii anumati dee, lekin phir unhone sthaaniya dursanchar operators key saath sahyog karke cellular spectrum key saath ell. tii. ee. parr switch kiya. yeh spasht naheen haye kii cumm sanchaar samay (cumm vilambata vaale ping) parr nirbhar karane vaali takneekon, jaise kii voipi, koo mobile phone key samaan vatavaran mein kaam karane key liye kaise sanshodhit karane kii aavashyakta hoe sakati haye, jahaan signal koo vyaapak internet taka pahunchane seey pahale kaee gubbaron key madhyam seey rille karna parh sakata haye. googal ney uchch oonchaai parr gubbaron koo aapas mein jodane key liye lazer sanchaar praudyogiki key saath bhee prayog kiya aur 155 aim. bitt/aiss. kii doori parr detta darr hassil kii.
samtaap mandal key gubbare.
lune ney 18 kimmy aur 25 kimmy kii oonchaai key beach samtaap mandal mein apane uchch-oonchaai vaale gubbare key network koo tainaat kiya. company ney kahaa kii samtaap mandal kii vishesh oonchaai aur parat gubbaron key liye fayademand haye kyonki isaki cumm havaa kii gati aamtaur parr 5 meal prati ghante aur 20 meal prati ghante (10 kimmy/ghanta seey 30 kimmy/ghanta) key beach darj kii jaati haye. parat bhee nyuntam ashanti kaa kshetra haye. company ney kahaa kii vaha mausami, anudairdhya aur akshansh vayu gati bhinnataon koo model karane mein saksham thee, jisase way apane gubbaron key sthaan koo samaayojit curr sakate they.
lune ney daavaa kiya kii yeh apani oonchaai koo badalkar apane uchch-oonchaai vaale gubbaron kii akshansh aur anudairdhya sthiti koo niyantrit curr sakata haye. unhone aantarik gais (joe yaa tou helium, hydrogen yaa havaa seey halke padaarth seey banaa haye) kii matra aur ghanatva koo samaayojit karke aisaa kiya, jisase gubbare kii parivartaniya utplavan pranali koo oonchaai koo niyantrit karane kii anumati millie. isake alawa, googal ney sanket diyaa thaa kii gubbaron kaa nirmaan sambhavatah dhatuyukt miler, bopet, yaa chloroprene jaisi atyadhik lachili latex yaa rubber samagri seey kiya gayaa thaa.
upkaran.
gubbare aur unake electronics.
pariyojana mein upayog kiye gaye gubbare key lifaafon koo reven aerostar dwara design aur banaaya gayaa thaa, aur way reven aerostar super pressure gubbare parr adharit they. gubbare lagbhag motey polyethylene plastic seey baney they. gubbare helium seey bharey superpressure gubbare they, joe poori tarah seey phoolane parr khade they aur lambe they. way ack custom air pump system leey jaate they jise "cross" kahaa jaataa thaa joe gubbare koo fenkane aur isaki oonchaai koo niyantrit karane key liye pump kartaa thaa yaa havaa chhodata thaa. pratyek gubbare key electronic upkaran vaalaa ack chhota saa boxes phoolate lifafe key neeche latka huaa haye. iss boxes mein circuit board they joe system koo niyantrit karate they, radio antena aur ack sarvavyaapi network 'rockett aim2' anya gubbaron key saath aur jameen parr internet antena key saath samvaad karane key liye, aur saur oorjaa koo sangraheet karane key liye battery taaki gubbare raat key dauran kaam curr sakein. pratyek gubbare key electronics saur panels kii ack shrinkhala dwara sanchaalit they joe lifafe aur hardware key beach baithe they. poorna dhoop mein, panels ney 100 vaat bijli kaa utpaadan kiya, joe raat mein upayog key liye battery charge karate hue ikai koo chalaane key liye paryaapt thaa. ack parachute, jise reven aerostar payload recovery parachute kahaa jaataa haye, lifafe key sheersh parr ack niyantrit avrohan, landing aur payload recovery key liye sanlagn kiya gayaa thaa jaba ack gubbara seva seey baahar nikaalane key liye taiyar thaa. apratyaashit viphalata key mamle mein, parachute swachaalit roop seey tainaat hoe jaataa haye. jaba gubbare koo seva seey baahar nikaal diyaa gayaa, tou usey aasaani seey pahunchane vaale sthaan parr nirdeshit kiya gayaa, aur helium koo vayumandal mein pravesh diyaa gayaa. gubbaron kaa jivankal aamtaur parr lagbhag 100 dinon kaa hotaa thaa, halanki googal ney daavaa kiya kii isake badale hue design ney unhein 200 dinon key karib rahane mein saksham banaaya hoga.
gubbare swachaalit nirbhar nigrani seey lais they-prasaran aur isaliye coll-saain "hubble" key saath saarvajanik roop seey track kiya jaa sakata thaa (anya gubbaron key saath)"
ground station.
prototype ground stations ney ack sarvavyaapi network 'rockett aim5' radio aur ack custom patch antina kaa upayog kiya taaki gubbaron seey oonchaai parr jodaa jaa sakey. kuchh reports ney googal key project koo googal bailoon internet kahaa.
pramukh loga.
pariyojana mein shamil pramukh logon mein ameer devaul, mukhya takniki vastukar, joe pahanane yogya praudyogiki mein bhee visheshagya hain; mike cassidy, ack pariyojana netaa; aur cyrus behruzi, ack networking aur dursanchar pramukh shamil they.
viraasat.
lune llc dwara vikasit kuchh takneek aur vidhiyaan africa mein dursanchar buniyaadi dhaanche key roop mein jeevit hain. pariyojana taaraa, jisane kenya mein apane paine-african rollout kii shuruat kii, asambaddh aur cumm judey logon koo vishvasaniya uchch gati vaalaa internet pradaan karna jaari rakhe hue haye. yeh 2021 taka kango nadee key paar brazzaville, kango ganarajya aur kinshasa, kango loktaantrik ganarajya key beach "vishesh roop seey jiddi sampark antar" koo paatane key liye bhee kaam curr rhaa haye. yeh dhyaan diyaa gayaa kii duniya bhar mein kaee, spasht jalavaayu vaale kaee kshetra hain joe iss takneek dwara seva pradaan kiye jaa sakate hain kii kohre seey bharaa saine francisco, california aadarsh roop seey unamen seey ack naheen hoga.
swaagat.
lune koo aam taur parr achchi tarah seey praapt kiya gayaa haye, halanki varg kilometres sarani (skaa) pariyojana developers aur khagolvidon ney chinta jataai haye kii dou aaee. aiss. aim. baindon mein seey nichala joe lune (2.4 geegahertz) kaa upayog kiya jaataa haye, vaha madhya-baind aavritti seema (0.5 geegahertz-3 geegahertz) mein hastakshep karega.
spectrum aavantan, rashtriya havaai kshetra niyantran, udaan key adhikaar shulk aur internet censorship jaise antarrashtriya raajneetik muddon key baare mein chintaaen jataai gaee hain.

