
charles aiss. aakarshit kiya

charles stuart ney dra (1825-1886) kiya, jise see key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye.aiss. dra, sanyukt raajya america key oregan kshetra key vidhaayika mein ack pratinidhi aur 1850 key dashak mein kshetriya milicia key quartermaster general they. americi grihyuddh key dauran, vaha ack sangh senaa adhikaari they, joe pahali oregan ghudsavaar resiment mein sewarat they. antatah way leftinent curnell key pada parr pahunch gaye. 1864 mein, unhone dakshinpurvi oregan mein ack senaa kii tohi dall kaa netritva kiya. abhiyaan, jise ovihi tohi key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, ney kille klamath seey kille bois taka agyaat desh seey yatra kii aur vaapas aaa gayaa. dra dou aitihaasik roop seey mahatvapurna sainya reports key lekhak they; ack oregan kshetra mein americi basane vaalon parr bhaaratiya hamalon kaa dastavejikaran kiya gayaa aur doosara ovihi tohi kii unaki report thee.
praarambhik jeevan.
drow kaa janm 2 aprail, 1825 koo bolton, brome, quebeck, kanada mein huaa thaa. way 1850 key dashak kii shuruat mein oregan chaley gaye aur dusht nadee ghaati mein buss gaye. 1853 taka, dra dusht nadee bhaaratiya logon koo aapoorti betch rhaa thaa.
ack nayaa kshetra banaane key liye dakshini oregan aur uttari california mein shamil honey key andolan mein ack netaa bunn gaye. janwari 1854 mein, ack nayaa kshetra banaane parr charcha karane key liye jacksonville, oregan mein ack baithak aayojit kii gaee thee. upasthit logon ney kaaryavaahi koo record karane key liye dou sachivon mein seey ack key roop mein aakarshit kiya. baithak mein, sanyukt raajya congress aur oregan aur california vidhaanmandalon koo patron kaa masauda taiyar kiya gayaa thaa. sammelan kii kaaryavaahi pramukh paschimi tata samachar patron mein prakaashit hui thee, lekin pariyojana koo vidhayakon seey koee protsaahan naheen milaa aur vichaar mein ruchi cumm hoe gaee.
aprail 1854 mein, dray koo oregan key loktaantrik governor, johnn doubleu dwara kshetriya milicia kaa chaturth-pradhaan general niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. davis. usa varsh baad mein, jackson county key nirvaachit matdaataon ney kshetriya vidhaayika mein apane pratinidhi key roop mein aakarshit kiya. unhone 4 disambar, 1854 seey 1 farwari, 1855 taka oregan house mein seva kii. haalaanki, 1855 mein loktaantrik party koo chhod diyaa, joe kuchh bhee naheen jaanane vaale raajneetik andolan mein sakriya hoe gayaa. natijatan, governor george ell. curry koo quartermaster general position seey hataa diyaa gayaa.
1855 mein, curnell johnn ee key tahat dakshini oregan milicia swayamsevak companiyon key liye sahayak niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. rose. usa garmi kii shuruat mein, dakshini oregan milicia kaa vistaar dusht nadee janjaatiyon aur sthaaniya basane vaalon key beach tanaavpurna sambandhon key kaaran huaa thaa. octuber taka, jaba dusht nadee bhaaratiya yuddh shuru huaa, taba kshetra mein pandrah milicia companiyan theen. sthaaniya bhaartiyon ney juuna 1856 taka milicia koo vyast rakhaa, jaba bhaartiyon ney aatmasamarpan curr diyaa aur unhein aarakshan key liye bhej diyaa gayaa.
1860 mein, sanyukt raajya congress koo ack report bheji gaee jisane oregan kshetra mein bhaaratiya hamalon kaa dastavejikaran kiya. report kaa sheershak thaa "see seey sanchaar. aiss. aakarshit kiyaah oregan kii doosari resiment key dair seey sahayak, ghudsavaar swayamsevakon ney oregan mein bhaaratiya yuddh kii utpatti aur praarambhik abhiyojan kaa vivaran diyaa.
sivil yuddh seva.
sanyukt raajya america kii senaa mein seva key liye swayamseva karane key baad, americi grih yuddh key dauran pahali oregan ghudsavaar resiment mein ack adhikaari key roop mein kaary kiya. 6 navambar, 1861 koo, drow koo 1lii oregan ghudsavaar senaa mein ack pramukh key roop mein commission kiya gayaa thaa. unhone 21 disambar, 1861 koo sakriya kartavya mein pravesh kiya aur jacksonville key paas camp becker mein commander key roop mein niyukt kiye gaye. aprail 1863 mein unhein leftinent curnell key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa thaa.
juuna 1863 taka shivir becker mein rahey, jaba unhein shivir chhodane aur klamath ghaati mein ack naee chauki sthaapit karane kaa adesh diyaa gayaa. agency jheel key pandrah meal uttar mein ack sthal kaa chayan kiya aur 1863 kii garmiyon key dauran kille clamath key nirmaan kii nigrani kii. lindsey applegate sahit sthaaniya basane vaale iss baat seey nakhush they kii kilaa maujooda bastiyon key karib naheen thaa. haalaanki, drow dwara chayanit sthal koo octuber 1863 mein sanyukt raajya senaa key mahaanireekshak dwara anumodit kiya gayaa thaa. mahaanireekshak ney inn aaropon koo bhee khariz curr diyaa kii unhone sangh key sahaanubhooti rakhane vaalon koo senaa key anubandh diye they. juuna 1863 seey juuna 1864 taka kille klamath key commander key roop mein kaary kiya.
ovihi tohi.
1864 kii garmiyon mein, dakshinpurvi oregan mein bhaaratiya sthiti koo aakar dene key liye ack sainya abhiyaan kaa ayojan aur netritva karane aur yeh nirdhaarit karane key liye kii kyaa apravasiyon kii raksha key liye atirikt chaukiyon kii aavashyakta thee, drow kaa adesh diyaa gayaa thaa. 1 julaai koo vaam kilaa klamath banaaya gayaa jise ovihi tohi key roop mein jaanaa jaane lagaa. unaki tohi dall mein 39 soochibaddh sanic, ack chikitsa adhikaari aur aathh sahayak karmi they, jinamen scout, teamster aur ack lohar shamil they.
kilaa klamath chhodane key baad, usake loga williamson nadee kii or badhe aur phir nadee key srot taka nadee key peechhe-peechhe, nadee key kinare chaley gaye. apane dall koo nichale pahaadon parr leey gayaa joe abb ghaati mein aakarshit kartaa haye aur phir huns jheel ghaati mein antar kheenchata haye. abhiyaan ney huns jheel key uttar chhor key aspas aur phir jheel key poorv kii or dakshin mein 21 meal taka yatra kii, jaba taka kii unakaa maarg applet trail koo paar naheen curr gayaa. usa samay, aakarshit kaee apravasi dalon seey mille. bhaaratiya hamalon key darr seey, nagrik dall drow key sainikon kaa anusaran karane kaa faisala karate hain. vistaarit company ney warner pahaadon key oopar seey fandango darre koo aashcharyajanak ghaati mein leey liya. isake baad unhone uttar-paschim kii yatra kii, couhead jheel key uttar chhor key chaaron or seey gujarate hue aur toote hue uchch registani desh key oopar seey warner ghaati mein. drow kii party ney warner ghaati chhod dee, poorv mein pueblo ghaati kii or badh rahee thee, aur phir uttar mein steins pahaad key poorv mein camp alward mein senaa kii chauki kii or badh rahee thee. antim apravasi vaigan 31 agast koo shivir alward pahuncha.
kyonki anurakshak duty ney unaki yatra kii gati koo dheema curr diyaa thaa, isaliye aakarshit karane key liye nadee key pramukh jall kshetra mein ovihi desh kii khoj karane kii yojanaon koo radd karna padaa. isake bajaay, unnis sainikon key saath aakar aapravaasi vaigan train koo jorden creak ghaati seey hocker fort bois taka leey gaye. usake baad usake loga 22 sitambar koo shivir alward mein pahunche aur turant kille kalmath lautane key adesh praapt kiye taaki bhaaratiya janjaatiyon key saath sandhi vaarta mein bhaag liya jaa sakey joe kalmath ghaati mein basane vaalon key saath jhadap curr rahey they aur applegate trail key saath vaigan trains parr hamla curr rahey they.
drow kaa vaapsee maarg shivir alward seey warner ghaati taka march kii ack seedhi rekha thee. ashcharya ghaati aur fandango darre kii or dakshin kii or jaane key bajaay, worner pahaadon key madhyam seey ack nayaa darra paaya gayaa joe seedhe huns jheel ghaati key uttar chhor kii or jaataa haye. yeh nayaa maarg unake baahar jaane vaale maarg seey sou meal seey adhik chhota thaa. unhone shivir alward seey fort bois taka key maarg key saath milkar, fort holl seey dakshini oregan taka mool applegate trail maarg seey lagbhag teen sou meal kii doori taya kii.
18 octuber, 1864 koo kilaa klamath lautate hue, unhone apana mission safaltapurvak puuraa kiya. haalaanki, way sandhi vaarta mein bhaag lene key liye samay parr naheen pahunche. klamath, modok aur yahuskin indiance key saath shaanti parishad 9 octuber koo shuru hui thee aur sandhi parr 15 octuber, 1864 koo kille klamath key paas hastakshar kiye gaye they.
tohi seey lautane key baad, unhone 1lii oregan ghudsavaar senaa seey apana istifa saunp diyaa. unake istife kaa kaaran agyaat haye. 21 navambar, 1864 koo, mejar general irvin mcdowell, prashant key senaa vibhaag key commander, ney apani ovihi tohi report poori hotey hii sakriya kartavya seey mukt honey kii manjuri dey dee. mcdowell ney apani report likhane key liye jacksonville lautane key liye bhee adhikrit kiya. unakaa istifa 31 janwari, 1865 koo prabhaavi hoe gayaa. drow kii report 28 janwari seey 11 march, 1865 taka dharavahik roop mein "jacksonville centinal" mein prakaashit hui thee. ise 32-prishth key parche key roop mein bhee prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa, joe jacksonville mein mudrit thaa.
baad mein jeevan.
senaa chhodane key baad, jacksonville key paas ack soney kii khadaan mein 1,200 dollar kaa nivesh kiya. unhone 1868 taka oxidantal quartz mill kaa sanchaalan kiya. maee 1869 mein, "oregan centinal" ney bataaya kii saine francisco vyapariyon key rojgar mein "ack shandar poshak key saath yatra" curr rhaa thaa. 5 farwari, 1876 key "sacramento delly union" ney unhein alco county, nevada mein ack soney aur chaandi kii khanan company key nigmakon mein soochibaddh kiya. 25 octuber 1886 koo california key yountville mein ack diggajon key ghar mein unaki mrityu hoe gaee.
viraasat.
oregan mein cumm seey cumm chaar bhaugolik visheshtaen hain joe bhalu kaa naam aakarshit karati hain, sabhi jheel county mein sthit hain. drow antar oregan maarg 140 parr lakeview, oregan key paschim mein sthit haye. drow ghaati drow antaral key paschim mein haye. aakarshit khaadi dakshin-poorv mein aakarshit ghaati key madhyam seey huns jheel mein bahati haye. drow jalaashay oopari drow khaadi parr ack sinchai baandh dwara banaaya gayaa haye. jalaashay drow ghaati key purvi chhor koo cover kartaa haye.
isake alawa, spraig nadee, warner ghaati aur beatis batte sahit kaee oregan bhaugolik visheshtaon key sthaan kaa naam aur sthaan darj kiya gayaa.
dakshinpurvi oregan key madhyam seey 1864 key drow key tohi kaa record leftinent curnell see dwara banaai gaee "ovihi tohi kii aadhikarik report" sheershak vaali 32-prishth kii purchy mein darj kiya gayaa haye.aiss. 1864 kii garmiyon mein, prashant key commanding vibhaag, brigadier general george raait key aadeshon key anusaar, pahali oregan ghudsavaar senaa. yeh 1865 mein oregan key jacksonville mein oregan prahari mudran karyalaya dwara prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa. report koo 28 janwari aur 11 march, 1865 key beach "oregan centinal" samachar patra dwara dharavahik roop mein bhee prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa. parche kii mool pratiyaan behad durlabh hain. pratiyaan berkley mein california vishvavidyalaya, indiana vishvavidyalaya mein abhilekhiya sangrhon mein hain, aur shikaar karane vaale pustakalaya sahit kaee niji pustakalaya sangrah hain. yeh mahatvapurna haye kyonki yeh dakshin-poorv oregan kii sthalaakriti key sabse shuruati abhilekhon mein seey ack haye, joe pahali baar kaee bhaugolik visheshtaon kii pehchaan aur maanchitran kartaa haye. yeh paschimi sanyukt raajya america mein ack pramukh grih yuddh yug key sainya tohi abhiyaan key dinn-pratidin key vivaran koo bhee darj kartaa haye. isake alawa, drow key maarg key baad oregan kendriya sainya vaigan road thee.
oregan kshetra mein basane vaalon parr bhaaratiya hamalon kii drow kii report kaa ack hardcover sanskaran 1973 mein fairfield, washington key gallion press dwara prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa. iska sheershak "oregan mein bhaaratiya yuddh kii utpatti aur praarambhik abhiyojan kaa ack vivaran" thaa.

