
french-hellenic railway company

french-hellenic railway company. (, yaa "see. aff. aff. aich", puuraa naam "cómpanie franco-hellenique des Chemin de fer", yaa) grees aur turkey mein ack railway company thee joe 1929 aur 1954 key beach alexanderpolis seey pytheo, ormanio aur sweelengrad taka poorv camin dee ferrox railway line kaa sanchaalan karati thee. company koo 1954 mein hellenic raajya railway dwara avashoshit kiya gayaa thaa.
itihas.
pratham vishva yuddh aur 1919 seey 1922 taka key baad key yunani-turkey yuddh key baad aur anta mein lausaane kii sandhi key roop mein shaanti key baad, camins dee orientox (koo) key paas turkey aur grees koo failaane vaalaa ack network thaa. isane parichaalan sambandhi kathinaaiyon koo janm diyaa, pratyek desh key paas abb apane swayam key niyam aur vinium, mudraaen, bhaashaaen hain... iss sthiti koo hull karane key liye, saha ney khud koo dou companiyon mein vibhajit karane kaa faisala kiyaah ack yunani bhaag key liye, ack railway key turkey bhaag key liye.
saha-sangathan ney ack sahayak company key roop mein "compagny franco-hellenic days camins dee fair" (see. aff. aff. aich.) kaa nirmaan kiya. see. aff. aff. aich. koo julaai 1929 mein peris mein sthit mukhyalaya key saath ack francisi company key roop mein shamil kiya gayaa thaa. turkey mein lagbhag 10 kimmy key ack chhote seey khand koo chhodkar edirne karagas station kii seva karane vaale aur bulgaria mein greek seema aur swillengrade station key beach lagbhag 3 kimmy key liye, koo alexanderpoly seey swillengrade taka apani line key yunani hisse see. aff. aff. aich. mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa. kull milakar, yeh line agean samudri bandargah shahar alexanderpoly seey ormanio taka 165 kimmy lamba maarg thaa, joe bulgaria mein pravesh karane seey pahale grees kaa antim station thaa. pythian station turkey kii or junction thaa. buniyaadi dhaanche key saath, saha ney kuchh prerak shakti aur rolling stock koo see. aff. aff. aich. mein sthanantarit kiya. 
see. aff. aff. aich. stock koo pratyek 5 saha stock key liye 1 see. aff. aff. aich. stock key aadhar parr saha sharedharakon koo hastaantarit kiya gayaa thaa. inn see. aff. aff. aich. stock ney julaai 1931 mein bajar mein vyaapaar karna shuru kiya.
edirne karagak railway enclave key sambandh mein, saha ney edirne aur yahaan taka kii swillengrad taka pahunchane mein saksham honey key liye swillengrad seey pythian taka key khand parr sanchaalan adhikaar banaae rakhe. doosari or, see. aff. aff. aich. ney sweelengrad key madhyam seey, line key edirn khand key madhyam seey, edirn key pichhale line key yunani hisse taka pahunchane key liye sanchaalan adhikaar banaae rakhe. jaba company kaa turkey hissa turkey railway koo betch diyaa gayaa, tou inn sanchaalan adhikaaron koo bhee betch diyaa gayaa, jisase tii. see. dee. dee. koo apani uddeshya shakti key saath edirne taka pahunchane mein saksham banaaya gayaa, halanki ack see. aff. aff. aich. chaalak key saath. isi tarah, jaba hellenic raajya railway (aiss. ee. key.) ney see. aff. aff. aich. seey padbhar sambhala, tou unhone edirne karaga key madhyam seey sanchaalan koo sahee rakhaa. parichaalan kaary koo lusaane kii sandhi mein ack praavdhaan dwara suvidhajanak banaaya gayaa thaa jisamen trains koo seema niyantran key binaa karagak key ander aur baahar seemaon koo paar karane kii anumati dee gaee thee, naa kii seema shulk. yeye adhikaar 1971 taka jeevit rahey jaba tii. see. dee. dee. ney turkey kshetra mein pehliwanki seey edirne aur sweelengrad taka apani line kaa udghaatan kiya.
usee samay, seik ney 1971 mein edirne kaa ack bipass bhee banaaya, jiska udghaatan bhee kiya gayaa thaa. yeh bipass marasia aur neeya visa key beach thaa, turkey kshetra seey bachate hue. maritsa key paschim mein edirne karagak mein poorv saha station koo abb seva naheen dee gaee thee, naa hii tcdd dwara aur naa hii seik dwara aur upayog mein naheen aaya thaa.
see. aff. aff. aich. turkey koo europe seey jodane vaalaa ekmatra railway thaa aur sambandhit yatayat aur rajaswa kaa anand letaa thaa. kuchh pratishthit trains jaise kii orient express see. aff. aff. aich. network parr chalati hain. anyatha, see. aff. aff. aich. ney apani line parr maal dhulai yaa yaatriyon key saath koee badaa yatayat utpann naheen kiya. 1949 taka yunani grihyuddh key dauran, trains kewal dinn key ujaale mein sanchaalit hoti theen aur unhein injan key saamane khaali maal gaadiyon key saath poorak kiya jaataa thaa aur unhein khaanon seey bachaane key liye anurakshan key saath sashastr kiya jaataa thaa. seik ney 1 janwari 1955 seey line aur rolling stock key sanchaalan koo apane haath mein leey liya aur see. aff. aff. aich. kaa astitva samaapt hoe gayaa.
injan.
see. aff. aff. aich. bede mein company key kuchh injan shamil they. kewal 2 injanon koo see. aff. aff. aich. dwara kharida gayaa haye. yeye 2 ee prakaar key injan hain, joe mool roop seey austriyai raajya railway seey hain.

