
toyotomi hydori

 vaha toyotomi hydyoshi key putra aur naamit uttaradhikari they, joe pahale poore japan koo ekjut karane vaale senapati they. unaki maan, yodo-dono, oda nobunaga kii bhatiji theen.
praarambhik jeevan.
1593 mein janme, way haidyoshi key dusare putra they. haidori key janm ney uttaradhikar kii sambhaavit samasya paida curr dee. isase bachane key liye, heyyoshi ney apane bhatije aur uttaradhikari hidetsugu koo koya parvat parr nirvaasit curr diyaa aur phir agast 1595 mein usey aatmahatya karane kaa adesh diyaa. hidetsugu key parivaar key sadasya joe usake udaaharan kaa paalan naheen karate they, unaki kyoto mein hatyaa curr dee gaee, jisamen 31 mahilaaen aur kaee bachche aur mogami yoshiyaki kii betty bhee shamil theen. heyyoshi ney yoshiyaki kii betty kii zaan bachaane seey incar curr diyaa, joe abhee-abhee hidetsugu kii rakhail banane key liye kyoto aaee thee aur abhee taka apane bhaavi pati seey bhee naheen millie thee.
jaba 1598 mein haidyoshi kii mrityu hoe gaee, tou unhone jinn paanch rajpratinidhiyon koo hydeori key sthaan parr shasson karane key liye niyukt kiya thaa, way satta key liye aapas mein ladkhadaane lagey. sekigahara kii ladaai mein dusaron parr apani jeet key baad, 1600 mein tokugawa iyasu ney niyantran hassil curr liya. ayasu kii saat varsheeya poti senhime key saath haydori kii arrange shaadi, toyotomi kabile key matbhed aur sajish koo cumm karane key liye banaai gaee thee. iss avadhi mein, aathh varsheeya ladke ney duniya bhar mein shaanti kii kaamana karane vaale vakyanshon key saath sulekh kaa abhyaas kiya. 
chaudah saal baad, hedyori abb osaka mahal mein rahane vaalaa ack yuva "damyo" thaa, betaa aur toyotomi heyyoshi kaa sahee uttaradhikari thaa. halanki, tokugawa iyasu ney yuva haidori koo ack sambhaavit khatare key roop mein dekhana jaari rakhaa. iyasu kaa virodh karane vaale kaee "samurai" ney yeh daavaa karate hue kii vaha japan kaa sahee shaasak thaa, hydeori key aspas raili kii.
iyasu key saath sangharsh.
iyasu ney haidori dwara nirmit ack mandir () key udghaatan samaroh mein galati paaee; yeh aisaa thaa jaise usane iyasu kii mrityu aur tokugawa kabile key vinash key liye prarthana kii hoe. iyasu ney haydori koo osaka mahal chhodane kaa adesh diyaa, lekin mahal mein rahane vaalon ney manaa curr diyaa aur samurai koo mahal key bheetar ikattha honey key liye bulaaya. phir 1614 mein, tokugawa ney haydori key khilaf osaka mahal koo gher liya. 
osaka kii gherabandi.
shogun" tokugawa hidetada key netritva mein tokugawa balon ney 1614 kii sardiyon mein osaka kii gherabandi mein haydori parr hamla kiya, jise "osaka kii sheetkaleen gherabandi" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. hamla whiffle hoe gayaa, lekin hedyori koo ack yuddhaviram parr hastakshar karane aur osaka mahal mein apane gadh kii raksha koo nasht karane key liye prerit kiya gayaa.
aprail 1615 mein, iyasu koo yeh khabar millie kii toyotomi hydori pichhale navambar kii tulanaa mein aur bhee adhik sainikon koo ikattha curr rhaa haye, aur vaha osaka mahal kii khaai koo bharane seey rokane kii koshish curr rhaa haye. toyotomi balon ney osaka key paas "shogun" kii senaa kii tukadiyon parr hamla karna shuru curr diyaa. 5 juuna, 1615 koo, tokugawa ney osaka mahal parr hamla kiya, ack hamale koo "osaka kii grishmakaaleen gherabandi" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. jaise hii toyotomi kii senaa yuddh haarne luggy, seedhe hedyori key netritva mein ack chhoti senaa osaka mahal seey bahut dair seey baahar nikali, aur aage badhate dushmanon dwara usey vaapas mahal mein dhakel diyaa gayaa. mahal kii uchit raksha sthaapit karane key liye koee samay naheen thaa, aur ise jald hii aag lagaa dee gaee aur topkhaane kii golibari seey kuchal diyaa gayaa. hadury aur unaki maan ney "seppuku" kiya, aur agale 250 yaa usase adhik varshon key liye tokugawa shasson key khilaf antim badey vidroh koo samaapt curr diyaa gayaa. unaki vidhwa ney phir seey shaadi kii lekin baad mein ack bauddh nana bunn gaeen.
mrityu.
james merdock key "praarambhik videshi pravachan kii shatabdi key dauran japan kaa itihas" key anusaar, joe kaee japani sroton ("nihon shoki", miyoshi-kii, aur kaee anya) key karyon key saath-saath jesuit key lekhan, unake vaarshik patron, vaseeyat key patron aur addam key dutch sathiyon kii diarry parr adharit haye, hedyori kii mrityu kii ghatanaaen aur osaka mahal kaa antim patan iss tarah seey they-sanada yukimura osaka key dwaar key baahar charam yuddh key rannitikar they. yeh sweekaar karate hue kii unake paas ack gambhir sankhyaatmak nuksan thaa, unhone tokugawa shivir mein ashcharya aur bhram paida karane kii ranneeti kaa prayaas karane kaa faisala kiya. yeh pahale osaka kaptan akashi maurishge dwara tokugawa vaine key peechhe jaane seey prabhaavit honah thaa, jise phir akashi key achaanak hamale key saath leey jaaya jaayega, akashi parr gir jaayega, jisase sanada apane sainikon key saath aur morry katsunaga, joe osaka "ronin" key prabhaari they, tokugawa morche mein gir jaayenge. jaba bhram apane charam parr honah thaa, tou hedyori ney apane gharelu sainikon key saath osaka mahal seey baahar cooch kiya hoga aur siddhant roop mein tokugawa key liye antim jhataka hoga.
merdock key anusaar, joe huaa vaha yeh thaa kii akashi tokugawa sainikon key peechhe naheen jaa sakaa thaa, kyonki gully seey nikalane seey pahale usaki khoj kii gaee thee aur vaha isamen shamil thaa. yojanaaen toot gaeen kyonki murry key "ronin", joe hamesha ladane key liye utsuk they, ney tokugawa rankon parr golibari shuru curr dee, sanada (joe yuddh key commander key roop mein kaam curr rahey they, yuddh key rannitikar honey key alawa) kaa intezar naheen curr rahey they. sanada ney turant ronin koo rukane key liye kahaa lekin unhone apane prayason koo kewal doguna curr diyaa. morry katsunaga ney apani ronin kii utsukta kaa laabh uthaane kaa faisala kiya, phir bhee unhein aage badhaane kaa faisala kiya. iss parr, sanada ney mahsoos kiya kii apani mool yojana kii kissy bhee sanrachana koo banaae rakhane key liye, unhein bhee "ronin" key saath judane kii aavashyakta hogi. unhone taba faisala kiya kii way katsunag kii senaa key saath seedhe tokugawa mein chaley jaaen, aur usee samay ack doot koo haidariyon key paas bhej curr aage badhane key bajaay usee samay baahar nikalane key liye kahein, jaisa kii yojana mein taya kiya gayaa thaa.
haydori ney osaka chhodane key liye apane sainikon key saath aage badhana shuru curr diyaa. iss beach, osaka sanic sankhyaatmak nuksan key bavjood kaafee achchha curr rahey they. yeh bhee kahaa gayaa haye, merdock kii pustak mein, jaisa kii vaha ghatana key sambandh mein ack missionary patra key ack uddharan mein dikhaane key liye jaataa haye (iss samay osaka mahal key ander kaee they) kii osaka hamla vaastav mein kaafee safal thaa aur tokugawa koo kaafee jaldi vaapas chalaa gayaa. tokugawa bhram paida karane kii yojana ney kaam kiya aur jesuits key anusaar, ayasu ney swayam, kendra bull key antim sudridhikaran key roop mein kaary karate hue, apane aadmiyon seey kahaa thaa kii aggar jeet nikat aatee haye tou unhein maar dein. jesuits ney naa kewal yeh likhaa, balki ack anya vivaran mein, merdock kaa kahana haye kii iyasu key paas cumm seey cumm kuchh samay key liye seppuku kii yojana thee kyonki aisaa lagata thaa kii jeet usase butch rahee thee.
seabold key anusaar, iss mahatvapurna kshan mein, jaba hedury osaka koo maidan mein pravesh karane key liye chhod rhaa thaa, tou iyasu ney osaka kaptan ōno Harunaga key bete osaka koo bheja, joe tokugawa key bandhak they. ono harunaga key bete ney mahal mein pravesh kiya aur turant tokugawa seey apane pitaa koo ack patra bheja. patra mein kahaa gayaa thaa, "hedyori koo mahal seey baahar naa jaane dein. mahal mein ack sajish haye aur jaise hii hedyori ise chhod dega, usa parr peechhe seey hamla kiya jaayega."seabold key anusaar, iss patra key kaaran hii yojana key hedyori key hisse mein gadbadi hui. vaha jaane hii vaalaa thaa jaba usey isaki samagri key baare mein jaankaari dee gaee, aur iss samay, vaha maidan mein pravesh karane mein rook gayaa.
antatah, osaka sainikon kii krurta aur praarambhik jeet key bavjood, tokugawa balon kaa sankhyaatmak laabh bahut adhik saabit huaa. nihon senshi key anusaarah
"jaba usey apane ronin kii haar kii khufiya jaankaari millie, tou usane kahaa," "maut vaha haye jisase main lambe samay seey milane key liye taiyar thaa", aur apani aakhiri ladaai ladane key liye mahal seey saili karane vaalaa thaa, jaba usey usake saat kaptanon mein seey ack hayami ney roque diyaa, jisane aagrah kiya kii ack commander-inn-cheef koo apane vyakti koo swachhand mritakon mein seey ujagar naheen karna chaahiye.  hadury koo mahal kii raksha karane dein; jaba yeh gir jaayega, tou nirnay lene kaa samay hoga!"
aur aaney vaali arajakta key beach, hadury vaapas gir gayaa. mahal koo aag lagaa dee gaee aur aam arajakta fail gaee. yeh hayami, joe usake saat kaptanon mein seey ack haye, antatah hedyori, usaki patni, "shogun" kii betty aur iyasu kii poti aur usaki maan, yodogimi koo mahal mein ack agnirodhi rakhwali key liye leey jaataa haye. yahaan seey, "shogun" kii betty, haidyori kii patni, haidyori koo chhodane key liye apane pitaa aur daadaa seey bheekh maangane key liye chully gaee. merdock key anusaar, jaba vaha anta mein "shogun", hidetada pahunchi, tou usane usey thhande swar mein kahaa thaa, "tum apane pati key saath kyon naheen marate?"joe kii ack pratha thee. haalaanki, iyasu ney karuna kaa naatak kiya aur tokugawa kaptan dwiteeya aur endo koo nirdesh diyaa kii way hydeori koo surakshit roop seey peechhe hatane key liye dekhein.
halanki, hedyori apani maan key saath agnirodhi rakh-rakhaav mein rahey aur iyasu aur hidetada koo preshan bhejkar, pratikriya kaa intezar kiya. unhein kuchh bhee naheen diyaa gayaa thaa aur dwiteeya aur endo key balon dwara unake agni-pratirodhi goliyon key chalate, kathit roop seey phir unhone dhaarmik aatmahatya curr lii aur rakh koo nasht curr diyaa gayaa.
haalaanki II koo hedyori key surakshit peechhe hatane kaa kaam saunpa gayaa thaa, jaba kuchh hii samay baad, II ney iyasu koo mamalon kii soochana dee aur usey diye gaye aadeshon koo paar karane key baare mein bataaya aur usake baad iyasu seey usey tadnusar dandit karane key liye kahaa, merdock kii pustak key anusaar, iyasu ney binaa kuchh kahey kewal sir hilaaya aur II ney iyasu kii upasthiti chhod dee. lekin kuchh hafton baad II koo hicon, omi mein apane rajaswa mein vriddhi millie, joe raashi 180,000 "koku" seey 230,000 "koku" aur phir bhee, baad mein, 1617 mein 280,000 "koku" hoe gaee.
jeevit rahane key mithak.
hadury kii vaastavik laash kii kabhi khoj naheen hui thee, aur ack lokpriya afwah bunny rahee kii hadury osaka seey butch gayaa thaa. merdock key anusaar, inn afvaahon mein tokugawa shogunet seey sambandhit honey key liye paryaapt yogyata thee. mamla itna gambhir thaa kii iska ullekh villium addams key dutch comrade cox kii patrikaon mein milaa. murgon kii patrika seey nimnalikhit uddharan iss mamle kii vyakhya karate hainh
"18 sitambar, 1616
kaptan. addams hamari preshan praapt karane key liye court [yedo mein] phir seey gaye, aur sabhi parishad koo jeevan aur mrityu key nyaay key mamalon mein vyast paaya; aur baaki key beach, ack vyakti koo fidiya samme [hadury] key baare mein sawal kiya gayaa, kyonki vaha antim ghante taka usake saath mahal mein thaa. iss aadami koo bahut pareshan kiya gayaa aur bahut prataadit kiya gayaa, taaki vaha sweekaar curr sakey kii uska malik kahaan thaa, yaa vaha jeevit thaa yaa marr gayaa thaa; lekin mujhe naheen pataa kii usane kuchh bhee kabool kiya yaa naheen."
"5 maee, 1616
langasak [nagasaki] key tuan dono kaa putra.ee japani jesuit kaa bhaai osaka key toofaan mein maaraa gayaa], sainikon seey bharee 13 chhaalon key saath dweep takasange koo lene key liye samudra key liye ravaana huaa, jise unake anusaar sou kahaa jaataa thaa, lekin humm dwara isla fermosa. aur yeh bataaya jaataa haye kii vaha goto mein haye, adhik sahaayata key liye reh rhaa haye joe miyako seey aaney vaale hain, aur socha kii way lekia [luchu] key liye jaanaa chaahte hain, fidiya samme [hadury] kii talash karane key liye."
"7 julaai, 1616
yeh diye gaye bhashanon mein kahaa gayaa haye kii zaksama [satsuma] key tono yaa raajaa kaa arth haye nae samrat [hidetada] key khilaf fidiyaa samme [hadury] key adhikaar mein yuddh karna, jise way jeevit honey kii report karate hain, aur vaha langasak key saath begin karna chaahata haye. yeh abb aam report haye."
"15 octuber, 1616
aur kahaa jaataa haye kii fidaya samme jeevit haye; lekin mujhe naheen pataa kii yahaan kyaa hoga."
hadury key bete, kunimatsu (umr 8) koo pakad liya gayaa aur uska sir kalam curr diyaa gayaa; usaki betty nahime (rajkumari naa) (umr 7) koo kamakura key ack convent toki-jee bheja gayaa, jahan vaha baad mein beesavin mathadhish tenshuin (1608-1645) bunn gaee.

