kadaa bund

ganit mein, commutative beejganit key kshetra mein, tanga samaapan sakaratmak visheshta mein aadarshon parr paribhaashit ack operation haye. dwara pesh kiya gayaa thaa.
maan leejiye kii sootra _ 1 ack commutative notherian ring haye jisamen visheshta sootra _ 2 kaa ack kshetra haye. isaliye sootra _ 3 ack abhaajya sankhya haye.
sootra 4 koo sootra 1 kaa aadarsh maan lein. sootra 4 kaa tanga samaapan, sootra 7 dwara niroopit, sootra 1 kaa ack aur aadarsh haye jisamen sootra 4 haye. aadarsh sootra 7 koo nimnanusar paribhaashit kiya gayaa haye.
yahaan sootra _ 19 kaa upayog sootra _ 4 key tatvon key sootra _ 21 'veen shaktiyon dwara utpann sootra _ 1 key aadarsh koo niroopit karane key liye kiya jaataa haye, jise sootra _ 4 kii sootra _ 23 veen frobanius shakti kahaa jaataa haye.
ack aadarsh koo kaskar bund kahaa jaataa haye yadi sootra _ 25. ack ring jisamen sabhi aadarsh kaskar bund hotey hain, usey kamjor sootra _ 26-niyamit (frobanius niyamit key liye) kahaa jaataa haye. tanga bund mein ack pichla pramukh khula sawal yeh haye kii kyaa tanga bund kaa sanchaalan sthaaniyakaran key saath hotaa haye, aur isaliye sootra _ 26-niyamit kii atirikt dhaarana haye, joe kahati haye kii ring key sabhi aadarsh abhee bhee ring key sthaaniyakaran mein kaskar bund hain.
 tanga bund key sthaaniyakaran sampatti kaa ack prati-udaaharan paaya. haalaanki, abhee bhee ack khula sawal haye kii kyaa pratyek kamjor sootra _ 26-niyamit valay sootra _ 26-niyamit haye. yaani, aggar ack ring mein pratyek ideal kaskar bund haye, tou kyaa yeh sach haye kii usa ring key pratyek sthaaniyakaran mein pratyek ideal bhee kaskar bund haye?

