
pioter buchkin

pioter dmitriyevich buchkin (; 22 janwari 1886-21 juuna 1965) ack soviyat aur russie chitrakaar, jall-rangkar, graphic kalakar, chitrakaar aur kalaa shikshak they, joe aar. aiss. aff. aiss. aar. key sammaanit kalaa karyakarta they. bookin, joe apane chitrakaari key liye sabse prasiddh they, way russie sangh key kalakaron key sangh kii leninagrad shakha key sadasya aur sansthapakon mein seey ack they aur apane chitrakaari key liye sabse prasiddh, chitrakala key leninagrad school key pratinidhiyon mein seey ack they.
jeevani.
pioter buchkin kaa janm 22 janwari 1886 koo russie samrajya key taver governorate key sofronovo gaanv mein huaa thaa. 1891 mein unakaa parivaar volga nadee parr sthit uglich shahar mein rahane lagaa. bhavishya key kalakar koo sthaaniya icon chitrakaron seey chitrakaari kaa pahala sabak milaa thaa.
1899 mein pioter bookin sent pietersberg aatey hain. way bairan alekjendar wonn steaglitz key takniki chitrakaari key school mein lagey hue they, jahan unhone nikolai koshelev kaa adhyayan kiya.
1904 mein pioter buchkin ney imperial academy off fine arts mein uchch kalaa vidyalaya mein pravesh kiya, jahan unhone vasili mett aur vasili savinsky kaa adhyayan kiya. 1912 mein unhone vasili mett personnel art studio mein imperial academy off fine arts key uchch kalaa vidyalaya seey snaatak kiya. unhein schools mein padhaane key adhikaar key saath kalakar kii upaadhi millie. kalaa akadami key ack pensionbhogi key roop mein buchkin ney itali, france, germany, spen aur kuchh anya deshon kaa daura kiya.
1907 seey buchkin ney kalaa pradarshaniyon mein bhaag liya haye. unhone chitra, shally chitra, paridrishya chitrit kiye, rangmanch patrikaon aur pustakon key liye chitrakaar key roop mein kaam kiya. unhone jall rung, pencil, pastel, nakkashi, tail aur tempera painting kii takneek mein kaam kiya. 1920 key dashak mein buchkin koo vladmir lenin aur fedder shalyapin key jeevan seey chitrit kiya gayaa thaa.
ack pratibhashali graphic kalakar aur chitrakaar key roop mein, buchkin chitrakala kii vibhinn takneekon mein dharapravah hain. jaisa kii aamtaur parr unaki pasand shally, model key charitra aur lekhak kii kalaatmak ruchi seey nirdhaarit hoti thee.
1914 mein, pioter buchkin arkhip quindzi key naam parr naamit kalakaron kii society kaa sadasya bunn gayaa. 1918 mein unhein russie jall rangon kii society kaa sadasya chunaa gayaa. octuber kranti key baad peater buchkin baltic bede kii ack team gunner division pandubbiyon key roop mein kaary kartaa haye. 1921 seey 1930 kii shuruat taka unhone leninagrad mein prakaashan gharaane "indradhanush" key takniki vibhaag key pramukh key roop mein kaam kiya. 1930-1936 varshon mein pioter buchkin ney leninagrad aur mosco key prakaashan mein ack chitrakaar key roop mein bhee kaam kiya.
1932 mein pioter buchkin kalakaron key leninagrad sangh key sansthapakon mein seey ack bunn gaye. buchkin key varshon mein unhone chitrakala, murtikala aur vastukala key liye ack professor key roop mein (1937) key roop mein leninagrad sansthaan mein padhaaya. yuddh key baad key varshon mein pioter buchkin ney vera mukhina kalaa aur udyog uchch vidyalaya mein padhaaya, jahan way professor (1952) they, joe smaarak-sajawati chitrakala vibhaag (1951-1955,1962-1965) key pramukh they. 1956 mein pioter buchkin koo russie sangh key sammaanit kalaa karyakarta kii maanad upaadhi seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa. unaki sansmaranon kii pustak, "usa smriti key baare menh ack kalakar key notes" 1962 mein prakaashit hui thee.
pioter dmitriyevich buchkin kii mrityu 1965 mein leninagrad mein hui. unake chitra raajya russie sangrahalaya, raajya tretyakov gallery, aur anya kalaa sangrahalayon aur roose, itali, america, japan, germany, ingland, france aur anya deshon mein niji sangrhon mein hain.

