
kallai

kallai (yaa kallai) kallai nadee key tata parr ack chhota saa shahar haye joe dakshin mein chaliyar nadee key saath ack maanav nirmit nahar dwara judataa haye. yeh dakshin bhaarat mein keral key kojhikode jile mein haye aur lakadi key vyaapaar key liye prasiddh haye.
19veen shatabdi key anta mein 20veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein, chaliyar nadee kaa upayog badey paimaane parr nilambur aur usake aspas key vann kshetron seey kojhikode (kalikat) key paas kallai mein vibhinn milon taka lakadi leey jaane key liye ack jalmarg key roop mein kiya jaataa thaa. mansoon key mausam mein lakadi key tukadon seey baney raft koo neeche kii or kallai leey jaaya jaataa thaa, jahan inhen nadee key kinare bindidar lakadi kii milon mein aakar key hisab seey tarasha jaataa thaa.
iss avadhi key dauran, kallai lakadi key vyavasaay key liye duniya key sabse mahatvapurna kendron mein seey ack thaa. yeh sthaan utkrisht shakti aur tikaaupan jaise sagaun, rosewood aadi key liye jaanaa jaataa thaa. 20veen shatabdi key uttaraardh mein, iss gatividhi mein bhaari girawat aaee kyonki vanon kii kataai koo rokane key liye pedon kii kataai parr pratibandh lagaa diyaa gayaa thaa yaa sakhti seey niyantrit kiya gayaa thaa. kaee milein abhee bhee kallai mein kaam karati hain, halanki bahut cumm utpaadan key saath. kaee abb bund hoe gaye hain.
kallai sadak puraane kojhikode key beach mein palayam junction seey shuru hoti haye. dakshin kii or pahala junction pushpa junction haye joe poorv mein mankavu aur paschim mein kuttichira samudra tata seey judataa haye. yeh sadak dakshin kii or jaari haye, jisamen pyco bookstall, maarzook college aur kallai pustakalaya jaise sthal hain. panniyankara junction mein 1902 mein nirmit ack anoothi aupaniveshik imarat haye jise "princess off wells dispensory" kahaa jaataa haye jise abb homyopathy clinic mein parivartit curr diyaa gayaa haye. panniyankara pulis station iss clinic key saamane sthit haye. kallai sadak key agale shahar kannancherry, nallalam aur aarekkad hain. cell-aiss. see. ell. ispat karkhana aur vee. key. see. havaai aur iss kshetra key pramukh udyog.
menchanda.
minchantha kallai key paas ack tii-aakar kaa junction haye. yeh dakshin mein kojhikode shahar aur dakshin mein keral seey judataa haye. purvi modd mankavu aur arayidathu-palam junctions parr jaataa haye. mankavu aur arayidathupalam key liye 'bipass road' minchantha seey shuru hoti haye. yeh sadak arayadathupalam junction parr mavoor road mein shamil honey seey pahale thiruvannur, mankavu junction aur puthiyara seey jaati haye. dakshin-poorv kii or jaane vaali sadak malappuram aur dakshin keral key anya shaharon koo jodati haye. kolthara aur cheruvannur nallalam jaise chhote shahar yahaan sthit hain. minchantha kaa dakshini bhaag bhaari audyogikrit haye aur toyoto aur indus jaise kaee automobile diggaj vahaan mega shoroom aur karyashalaon kaa rakharkhaav karate hain. minchantha seey purvi modd koo "bipass road" yaa "minchantha bipass" kahaa jaataa haye. yeh minchantha koo thiruvannur, mankavu aur puthiyara jaise chhote shaharon seey jodata haye aur anta mein arayadathu-palam mein kojhikode shahar key purvi hisse taka pahunchata haye.
vattakinar junction.
minchantha junction key paschim mein 650 meater kii doori parr prasiddh vattakinar junction haye jahan seey bepore kii shakha sadak shuru hoti haye. 'malayalam mein 'vattakinar' kaa arth haye 'goal kuaan'. "kottiyatt shree bhagwati mandir" aur meenchant juma masjid vattakinar junction mein sthit hain. vattakinar junction key paschim mein vaaee. aim. aar. see. sadak payyanakkal samudra tata seey judati haye. vattakinar ramkrishna mission key liye bhee prasiddh haye jahan prasiddh kavi, kunhuni ney apana puuraa jeevan kunwara key roop mein bitaaya.