
laal banner kaa crum

laal banner () kaa crum pahali soviyat sainya sajawat thee. yeh adesh 16 sitambar 1918 koo russie grihyuddh key dauran akhil russie kendriya karyakari samiti key adesh dwara sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa. yeh soviyat roose kaa sarvocch puraskar thaa, baad mein soviyat sangh, jaba taka kii 1930 mein lenin kaa adesh sthaapit naheen kiya gayaa thaa. praaptakartaon koo yuddh key maidan mein asadharan veerata, samarpan aur saahas key pradarshan key liye maanyata dee gaee thee. yeh adesh vyaktiyon key saath-saath sainya ikaaiyon, shaharon, jahaajon, raajneetik aur samajik sangathanon aur raajya udyamon koo diyaa gayaa thaa. baad key varshon mein, ise yuddh ("lambi seva puraskar" sanskaran) mein bhagidari kii aavashyakta key binaa sainya, pulis yaa raajya suraksha seva kii teesavin varshgaanth parr bhee pradaan kiya gayaa thaa.
puraskar kaa itihas.
russie grihyuddh key dauran 16 sitambar, 1918 kii akhil russie kendriya karyakari samiti key adesh dwara laal banner kaa russie adesh sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa.
pahala praaptakarta 28 sitambar, 1918 koo vasily blueker thaa. doosara praaptakarta aayan yakir thaa.
grihyuddh key dauran, kaee anya ghatak aur gair-samvaidhaanik ganrajyon kii soviyat saamyavaadi sarkaaron dwara sthaapit isi tarah key adesh aur sajawat maujood they. 1 agast, 1924 koo, akhil russie kendriya karyakari samiti key adesh ney laal senaa key yogya karmiyon key liye laal banner key sabhi soviyat adesh kii sthaapana kii.
anya gair-sainya puraskaron mein bhee apane sheershak mein "laal banner kaa crum" vakyansh kaa upayog kiya gayaa thaa; udaaharan key liye, shram key laal banner kaa crum mahaan vaigyaanik, sainya (takniki yaa rasad), vinirmaan, yaa krishi upalabdhi key karyon key liye prastut kiya gayaa thaa.
1918 seey 1930 key dashak key anta taka ack soviyat saamoohik sanskaran bhee thaa-sammaan kaa krantikari laal jhanda. yeh ack vishesh sainya rung key roop mein pratishthit laal senaa, soviyat vayu senaa aur soviyat nausena ikaaiyon koo pradaan kiya gayaa thaa. yeh laal banner key crum seey bhee purana thaa, joe ack maheene aur kaee saptah pahale 3 agast, 1918 koo sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa.
puraskar kaanoon.
ack sainya sajawat key roop mein, laal banner key crum ney yuddh mein veerata yaa yuddh abhiyaanon key dauran sainya veerata kii asadharan uplabdhiyon koo maanyata dee. 5 aprail, 1930 koo lenin key adesh kii sthaapana seey pahale, laal banner kaa adesh ussr key uchchatam (aur vyaavhaarik roop seey ekmatra) sainya adesh key roop mein kaary kartaa thaa. dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran, vibhinn khitabon key tahat (sainya veerata key laal banner key adesh aur samudri veerata key liye laal banner key adesh sahit), ise charam sainya veerata key krityon key liye vyaktiyon aur sainya ikaaiyon donon koo prastut kiya gayaa thaa. kuchh mayanon mein, laal banner kaa crum adhik pratishthit thaa, kyonki ise kewal yuddh abhiyaanon key dauran bahaduri key liye sammaanit kiya jaa sakata thaa, jabaki kabhi-kabhi gair-sainya karmiyon aur raajneetik netaaon koo lenin kaa adesh diyaa jaataa thaa. lagbhag sabhi prasiddh soviyat commander laal banner key adesh key praaptakarta bunn gaye.
jaba adesh koo poori sanrachanaon koo diyaa gayaa, tou upsarg "laal banner" koo unake aadhikarik padnaamon mein jodaa gayaa. nausena key jahaajon ney bhee ack vishesh dhwaj faharaaya.
lambi seva puraskar.
laal banner key adesh kaa upayog 1944 aur 1958 key beach senaa, raajya suraksha yaa pulis mein bees aur tees saal kii seva koo chihnit karane key liye ack "lambe seva puraskar" key roop mein bhee kiya gayaa thaa. 14 sitambar, 1957 key ussr key sarvocch soviyat key presidium key decree ney kuchh soviyat uchch sainya aadeshon key avamoolyan parr jore diyaa, joe unake mool roop seey ichchit mandand key bajaay lambe seva puraskaron key roop mein upayog kiye jaate they. isake kaaran 25 janwari, 1958 koo raksha, aantarik mamalon key mantriyon aur ussr kii raajya suraksha samiti key adhyaksh ney sanyukt roop seey "trutiheen seva key liye" padak kii sthaapana kii, jisase laal banner key adesh key lambe seva roopon koo pradaan karane kii pratha koo samaapt curr diyaa gayaa.
puraskar kaa vivaran.
chaandi seey baney crum mein ack safed-tamchini baij shamil thaa, jisamen ack laal taare parr gehuun key dou sunhare panicals seey ghiraa ack sunhara hathauda aur daranti baij thaa, jise paar kiye gaye hathaude, hull, mashal aur ack laal jhanda thaa jiska aadarsh vaakya thaa "sabhi deshon key sarvahara (shramik), ekjut hoe jaao!". puuraa gehuun key dou sunhare panicals seey ghiraa huaa thaa; neeche akshar "sssr" () they. order key atirikt puraskaron mein ack safed tamchini dhaal thee jisamen agrabhag key neeche ack chaandi kii anukram sankhya thee. laal banner key kaee orders kaa praaptakarta baij key neeche gehuun key oopar ack cartuche parr puraskar key anukram key anuroop ack ank key saath order kaa ack mool baij pahanega.
order key shuruati roop kapadon parr pahanane kii anumati dene key liye pench back baij they. baad key roop (1943 seey) ack maanak soviyat panchbhuj mount seey suspension loop key madhyam seey ack ring key saath latakaae gaye. mount koo 24 mimi chaude laal resham key moyer ribbon key saath 1.5mm chaude safed kinare kii dhaariyon aur 7 mimi chaudi safed kendriya patti key saath cover kiya gayaa thaa.
laal jhande kaa crum chhaati key baain or pahana jaataa thaa aur jaba anya aadeshon aur ussr key padak kii upasthiti mein, octuber kranti key adesh key turant baad rakhaa jaataa thaa. yadi russie sangh key aadeshon yaa padak kii upasthiti mein pahana jaataa haye, tou baad vaale koo prathamikta milati haye.
vyaktigat karnamon.
laal jhande key crum key puraskar key yogya veerata key karnamon koo aantarik key khilaf utanaa hii kiya gayaa jitna kii yuu. aiss. aiss. aar. key baahari dushmanon key khilaf, jaisa kii neeche vistrit kiya gayaa haih

