
riyo almar

riyo almar yaa aroyo dee almar mukhya roop seey uttari baajaa california, mexico mein ack nadee haye jiska ack chhota saa hissa california, sanyukt raajya america mein haye. nadee-tata galiyara joe kii almar haye, mein ack jangli kshetra haih nadee-tata, jaleey aur pravaasi pakshi, machhliyon kii prachur prajaatiyan aur ubhayachar. aroyo almar mein vanyajeev aur praakritik vanaspati aitihaasik roop seey machhali pakadane, snan karane aur yahaan taka kii peene key liye bhee ack mahatvapurna sansaadhan thaa. yeh dhaara cottonwod creak aur mexico-sanyukt raajya seema key uttar mein kuchh doori parr teket creak key sangam seey banati haye. yeh aam taur parr lagbhag 25 kilometres (16 meal) taka saine yasidro pahaadon aur tijuana shahari kshetra key madhyam seey paschim mein bahati haye, isase pahale kii yeh madhya tijuana mein aroyo dee laas palmas key saath juda jaae, jisase tijuana nadee banati haye. riyo almar sahayak nadee badey dwi-rashtriya tijuana nadee jalvibhaajak kaa lagbhag ack tihai hissa banaati haye joe lagbhag 1,750 varg meal mein faili hui haye aur 14 laakh seey adhik logon key jeevan koo prabhaavit karati haye. ramsar sammelan dwara tijuana nadee key muhaane key hisse key roop mein pramukh sahayak nadee koo antarrashtriya mahatva key 21 ardrabhoomi mein seey ack maanaa gayaa haye.
riyo almar aur tijuana nadee key jalvibhaajak koo pradooshan seey khatra haye aur yeh sakriya punarvaas aur paryavaraniya nyaay prayason kaa sthal haye joe iss kshetra mein shahari yojana key saath sanyukt hain.   baadh key maidan koo dooshit karane vaali uchit yojana aur viniyaman kii kamee ney sanyukt raajya america key saath aroyo kii nikatata key kaaran dwirashtriya sahyog koo bhee prerit kiya haye. pradooshan aur paryavaraniya anyaay joe riyo almar key liye khatra hain, kaee lambe samay seey chaley aaa rahey aur gahari jadon vaale karakon kaa parinam hain jinamen shamil hainh antarrashtriya aur rashtriya neetiyaan, laabh-adharit bhoomi upayog prakriyaon koo prathamikta denaa, audyogik pradooshan, tijuana mein avikasit shahari buniyaadi dhancha, ghaatiya jansankhya vriddhi aur pravaas, aur yuu. aiss. dwara banaaya gayaa poorna vibhajan.aiss.-mexico seema.yeh dhaara cottonwod creak aur mexico-sanyukt raajya seema key uttar mein kuchh doori parr teket creak key sangam seey banati haye. yeh aam taur parr saine yasidro pahaadon aur tijuana shahari kshetra key madhyam seey paschim kii or bahati haye, isase pahale kii yeh madhya tijuana mein aroyo dee laas palmas key saath juda curr tijuana nadee kaa nirmaan karey.
bhoomi upayog vikas key paryavaraniya prabhaav.
erroyo almar aur aspas key kshetron kaa paryaavaran ack uttar americi mukt vyaapaar samjhaute (nafta)-prerit niryaat prasanskaran kshetra mein isake parivartan seey prabhaavit huaa haye. mahatvapurna curr chhoot, paryavaraniya niyamon kii kamee, aur saste maxican karyabal ney 20 veen shatabdi key anta taka nadee key kshetra mein mcvidadoron koo aakarshit kiya. teji seey vikas ney iss sthal koo yuu. aiss. key saath sabse badey nafta-sthaapit audyogik udyaanon mein seey ack banaa diyaa.aiss.-mexico seema. samudayik swaasthya aur sashaktikaran key liye nadee key laabhon koo maquildoron dwara nazarandaj curr diyaa gayaa thaa, jinhone sansaadhan koo "pradooshan key liye aashray" key roop mein maanaa thaa. avaidh roop seey fenka gayaa kachra, kachcha mull, kachra aur vayu sandushan key alawa gandaa bahaav, tijuana key aparyaapt shahari buniyaadi dhaanche aur paryaavaran neeti koo lagu karane key abhaav key sandarbh mein huaa. aroyo almar aur otto audyogik udyaan key beach key jangli kshetra mein 45,000 nivaasiyon mein seey kaee abhee bhee maquiladorus mein kaam karate hain aur sadakon koo paar karate hue apavaah sandushan kii soochana dete hain. paaristhitik kshati key saath-saath, iss kshetra kii aabaadi paryavaraniya swaasthya jokhimon aur aparyaapt buniyaadi dhaanche aur samajik sevaaon seey peedit haye. nadee aur usake jalvibhaajak koo khatare mein daalane vaale apashisht jall aur vayu dhundh key audyogik utpaadan ney bhee swachchh jall kii pahunch kii kamee, paani kii gunavatta mein girawat, mitty sandushan aur swaasthya key khatron koo prerit kiya.
tijuana key bhoomi upayog vikas mein mahatvapurna buniyaadi suvidhaon parr maquiladoron key baithane koo prathamikta dene seey paaristhitiki tantra aur nivaasiyon donon key liye paryavaraniya ksharan huaa haye. maquiladoron key alawa, anya nirmaanon mein shamil hainh punarchakran kendra, vinirmaan sanyantra, yatayat maarg aur anya pradushankari udyog. samriddh gharelu aur audyogik apashisht joe asman roop seey neeche kii or chalata haye, aroyo samudaay koo ujagar kartaa haye. nirmaan aur kshetra kii asman laharon ney aroyo kshetra mein suvidhaon, udyaanon, chalane yogya footpath aur anya harey sthaanon mein pahunch antaral paida curr diyaa haye. binaa kachra uthaane key 37 parityakt sthal vartamaan kachra fenkane vaale sthal hain jahan tyre, auto-boddy panel, scrap, kachra aur kachra almar kshetra key aspas haye. audyogik gatividhi hotspot aur isaki 39,217 kii aabaadi koo kewal 8 parkon dwara seva pradaan kii jaati haye aur koee pustakalaya naheen haye. almar mein rahane vaale parivaaron koo nadee key baadh kshetra key nadee tateey nivaas seey bhee laabh huaa thaa, isase pahale kii isaki jaiv vividhata, paani kii aapoorti aur paani kii gunavatta kshatigrast hoe gaee thee.
almar dhaara kii jalvaigyaanik sthitiyon aur baadh key vyavhaar kaa vishleshan pahali baar 1993 mein maxican sanghiya agency aayog nessional dee agua (kongua) dwara kiya gayaa thaa. iss tarah key adhyayanon key aadhar parr samarthit aroyo alamar key jall-paaristhitik channelisation koo shahar kii shahari yojana agency implan key madhyam seey xv tijuana shahar parishad dwara prastaavit kiya gayaa thaa. implan ney prastaav key aadhar parr "almar punarvaas pariyojana" taiyar kii, jisane ack raikhik udyaan kii yojana banaane kii neenv rakhee. praarambhik bhoomi-upayog yojana mein jall nikaay key jall-paaristhitik karyon, praakritik visheshtaon aur vanaspatiyon aur jeevon key sanrakshan aur sanrakshan shamil they. jalbhrit punarbharan kaa rakharkhaav, bhujal kii punahpurti, paani kii gunavatta mein sudhaar, manoranjan, bhunirman, ack harit galiyara, aur baadh kii roktham aur shaman shahari-yojana kii jarooraton mein bhee shamil they. yeye paryaavaran sevaaen apane 10.5 kilometres khand key bheetar basey samudaayon key paani kii khapat koo banaae rakhane key liye mahatvapurna hain.
aeroyo key sanrakshan aur sanrakshan key mahatva kaa vishleshan karane key liye dwirashtriya jalvaigyaanik aur jalvaigyaanik adhyayan kiye gaye they. aparyaapt samajik seva aavantan key sandarbh mein uchch vishaaktata pareekshan laagat ney iss tarah key seema paar sahyog koo mahatvapurna banaa diyaa. kuchh adhyayanon mein shamil hainh "dwirashtriya kapas kii khaadi-aroyo almar, california aur baajaa california kaa baadh jall vigyaan" (2001) aur "aroyo almar, tijuana, baajaa california, mexico kaa jall-paaristhitik lakshan varnan" (2004) paryaavaran anusandhaan aur neeti (scurp) key liye dakshin-paschim sangh dwara kiya gayaa aur "almar nadee galiyara; tijuana, baajaa california, maxico mein ack shahari nadee udyaan oesis" (2001) california key kshetriya adhyayan key liye sansthaan dwara kiya gayaa. unhone baadh key parimaan, lagu dhaara kshetra pratibandhon aur anya paryaavaran key anukool channel gunon koo nirdhaarit kiya.
baajaa california raajya ney 2002 mein shahar kii aabaadi key bheetar almar kshetra mein bhoomi upayog key liye samanya dishanirdesh prakaashit kiye. ack anumodit aanshik vikas karyakram key abhaav mein aroyo mein bhoomi upayog niyantran aur prashaasan kii jarooraton koo sarkari dishaanirdeshon mein samarthit kiya gayaa thaa. farwari 2004 mein darj kii gaee bhaari barish key kaaran tijuana kii nagarpalika aroyo key baare mein aur satark hoe gaee. nagrik suraksha adhikaariyon ney abb keechad key pravaah aur tej maargon key kaaran baadh key prati atisamvedansheel key roop mein almar koo vargeekrit kiya haye. aroyo dhaara key channel key bheetar rahane vaale 250 seey adhik sankatgrast parivaaron koo bedkhal karane key liye nagrik suraksha kaa antar-sansthaagat samanvaya aavashyak thaa. nagrik suraksha adhikaariyon ney abb keechad key pravaah aur tej maargon key kaaran baadh key prati atisamvedansheel key roop mein almar koo vargeekrit kiya haye.
kongua ney nagarpalika key saath ack samjhaute kaa anurodh kiya jisane sanghiya agency koo channel key prashaasan aur aroyo almar key sanghiya kshetra parr abhiraksha, sanrakshan aur rakharkhaav pradaan kiya. raajya sarkaar baad mein samjhaute koo radd karane parr kshetra seey sambandhit shahari buniyaadi dhaanche key kaam kii nigrani karegi.
iss tarah kii ghatnaaon parr samarthit pariyojana "aroyo almar, tijuana, baajaa california, mexico kii tikaau vastukala" (2005) ney ack raikhik udyaan key vaichaarik design kaa prastaav rakhaa. scurp raikhik udyaan prastaav ney baadh key jokhimon koo cumm karane, dhaara kii jalbhrit punarbharan prakriyaon kii raksha karane aur nadee key tatvarti aur basey hue paridrishya parr paryavaraniya prabhaavon koo cumm karane kii maang kii. 2007 key anta taka otte messa dwirashtriya galiyare kii ranneetik yojana taiyar kii gaee aur saine diago association key nideshak mandal aur tijuana shahar kii xviii shahar parishad dwara anumodit kii gaee. tijuana nadee key besin kii dwirashtriya drishti" aur vishesh roop seey aroyo almar mein sanrakshan kshetron key nirmaan key liye seema 2012 karyakramon koo ekjut karane key liye chinhit ranneetiyon kii paryavaraniya shreni key bheetar sifaarishen sthaapit kii gaeen. emplan koo taba lagbhag anumodit paryaavaran-anukool channelisation design key liye ack paryavaraniya prabhaav adhyayan karane key liye aaropit kiya gayaa thaa.sthaayi nadee vastukala key saath aroyo bahaali pariyojana parr antatah 2009 mein nagarpalika upasamitiyon dwara hastakshar kiye gaye they. pariyojana ney praakritik nispandan key liye achchi tarah seey upayukt bahaali, manoranjan sthaanon aur pargamya paarshv divaaron aur tala kii yojana banaai thee. aroyo mein aisee satat shahari vikas prakriya kaa uddeshya baadh key maidanon kaa punarvaas karna aur praathamik baadh-kamee aur jalbhrit-punarbharan key saath nadee-tateey-nivaas karyon koo sanrakshit karna thaa.
paaristhitik roop seey dhwani channelisation drishtikon seey disha mein achaanak parivartan taba huaa jaba baajaa california raajya ney ack naee paryavaraniya report jaari kii jisamen koee bahaali aur thhos channelisation kaa vikalp naheen chunaa gayaa. adhik mahange paryaavaran-anukool aroyo pariyojana mein shamil greenbelt, pedh, park aur basketball court koo bhee hataa diyaa gayaa thaa. kewal thhos channelisation seey hii awas vinash, prajaatiyon key khatare, satah aur bhujal key nuksan, kataav mein vriddhi, pradooshan kii sandrata mein vriddhi aur sthaaniya baadh kii ghatnaaon mein vriddhi kaa khatra haye.  erroyo mein shahari yojana key vikas key liye thhos channelisation drishtikon ney shahar aur raajya key liye adhik paisa kamaaya. paryaavaran, dwirashtriya aur samudayik ichchhaon key khilaf paryaavaran-chainalkaran koo chhod diyaa gayaa aur 2011 mein thhos nirmaan shuru huaa.
kongua ney baajaa california sarkaaron kii poorna sahamati key saath thhos channelisation key liye nirmaan companiyon key ack sangh koo 550 million peso [41 laakh dollar seey adhik] kii nivida dee. saude mein thekedaar kii pasand kaa virodh huaa kyonki aark off dha paisifik naamak baajaa-adharit company key paas kaam kii gunavatta aur doshon key sambandh mein mukadame lambit they.  kongua kii sthaaniya nivasi aur chintaon koo aspasht karane aur sanghiya neeti parr sthaaniya aur raajya key prabhaav koo seemit karane key liye bhee aalochana kii gaee haye. dou-tihai thhos channelisation cumm baadh aur nadee key kinare avaidh vikas koo rokane key daavon key tahat huaa haye.
aroyo almar ney atirikt dhana-unmukh bhoomi pahunch sanghrshon kaa anubhav kiya jaba thhos channelisation ney poorv iko-channelisation yojana koo badal diyaa. araayo mein sarkari bhoomi parr aakraman kiya gayaa aur vyavharya achal sampatti vikas key daave key tahat phir seey becha gayaa jaba nadee kaa tala kachare seey bhar gayaa thaa. niveshakon aur developers ney kachra fenkane key liye bhugtan kiya kyonki isane bhoomi swaamitva key daavon koo manjuri dee thee.  laabhdaayak vyavasaay ney paryaavaran koo aur dooshit curr diyaa aur shahar dwara anumodit punarvaas prayason koo aur adhik kathin banaa diyaa. kathit aarthik avsar aur behtar buniyaadi dhaanche key saath channel key saath ack superhive key vikasit honey parr bhoomi key moolya mein 20 gunaa vriddhi honey kii bhee ummeed haye.
paryaavaran nyaay key prayaas aur laabh.
lagbhag dou dashakon seey almar kshetra sakriya paryavaraniya nyaay, sanrakshan aur bhoomi upayog samudayik vikas yojana prayason kaa sthal rhaa haye. aruyo almar key bheetar sthit vibhinn pados navambar 2005 mein tijuana key manvadhikar karyalaya key pratinidhiyon key saath ekjut hue taaki dhaara key paryavaraniya sandushan seey judey nivaasiyon key swaasthya jokhimon kii vakaalat kii jaa sakey. nagrik andolan ney aeroyo kshetra mein lupus, anancephaly aur gastroentestinal vikaaron key darj mamalon kii or dhyaan aakarshit kiya joe audyogik sandushan aur buniyaadi sevaaon kii kamee key parinamswarup hue. prabhaavit samudaayon kii paryavaraniya aur samajik shikayaton koo cumm karane key liye kshetra key paryaavaran shasson mein samudayik bhagidari aur prakriyaatmak nyaay kii aavashyakta hoti haye. jaise, aroyo key liye implane kii prabandhan yojana kii nirnay lene kii prakriyaon kaa 'table parr sthaan' honah paryaavaran nyaay prayason kaa kendra bunn gayaa. samaveshi paryaavaran shasson key madhyam seey aroyo key saath paryavaraniya aur swaasthya jokhimon koo sambodhit karane seey sthaaniya aur dwirashtriya donon sahyogon koo badhaava milaa. aroyo almar key jalvaigyaanik aur jall paaristhitiki adhyayan kii prishthabhoomi koo dekhate hue shahari yojana pariyojana mein sthaayi nadee vastukala kii avadharana bhee vishesh roop seey mahatvapurna rahee haye.
araayo mein shahari aur paryaavaran prabandhan parr ack samajik-raajneetik pariprekshya aur usase parey teen tatvon kii visheshta haih nagrikon aur sangathit samaaj kii bhagidari, sarkaar key teen staron key beach samanvaya, aur pariyojana koo prabhaavit karane vaale kshetra. nafta key bheetar mukt-vyaapaar samjhauton key karyanvayan ney paryaavaran shasson kii jatil gatishilata koo ack nayaa tanaav paida kiya joe aroyo koo prabhaavit kartaa haye, rashtra-raajya key sansadhanon parr atirikt dabaav daaltaa haye, aur samajik-aarthik asamaantaon koo badhaata haye. isake parinamswarup, kshetra key paryavaraniya aur samajik shasson kii adhik bojh vaali sanrachanaon mein isake vanchit samudaayon taka paryaapt pahunch koo lagu karane key liye tantra naheen they. tijuana kii nagarpalika kaa kaaryakramagat daira aksar haashiye parr rahane vaali aabaadi key saath saarthak sambandh banaane mein asamarth rhaa haye. kshamata-nirmaan prayason kii kamee seey nyuntam bhagidari kaa matlab thaa kii pramukh laapata samudaay key sadasyon koo nirnay lene kii prakriya mein aavashyak hitdhaarakon key roop mein maanyata naheen dee gaee. shasson mein samudayik bhagidari key liye pramukh baadhaaen rahee hainh samay kii kamee, gyaan, dhana, raajneetik prabhaav aur prabhaav dhaaranaaen. ack anya sanrachanaatmak baadha haashiye parr padey samoohon dwara rosemarra kii jarooraton koo puuraa karane key liye samay-sthaan kii baadhaon seey saamana kii jaane vaali uchch avsar laagat haye.
sthaaniya samudaayon key liye paryavaraniya kshamata nirmaan key liye bhagidari baadhaon koo dhyaan mein rakhane aur saanskritik, samajik aur raajneetik poonji kii kamee vaale logon seey bhee paramarsh karane kii ranneeti sunishchit karane kii aavashyakta haye. nichale star parr saarthak paramarsh aur prakriyaatmak roop seey nyaaypurna shasson vichaar-vimarsh prakriyaon mein sthaaniya gyaan koo mahatva detaa haye joe unake paryaavaran koo prabhaavit karate hain. pramanik aur samaveshi samvaad koo sakriya roop seey badhaava denaa yeh sunishchit kartaa haye kii kissy pariyojana kii samagri aur vaichaarik neenv, jaise kii disha, daira yaa sanchaalan, kaa pataa samudayik input key prabhaav seey lagaaya jaa sakey. shasson key liye prakriyaatmak nyaaypurna drishtikon kii antarnihit jawabdehi prakriya bhagidari antaral koo bund karati haye aur sthaaniya chintaon aur prathmiktaon koo pehchaanati haye. hitdhaarakon kii adhik vividhata key saath neetigat samadhan banaane seey behtar soochit aur saajha samjhaute, kaary aur parinam bhee milate hain. nirnay lene mein samudayik bhagidari badhaane seey prabhaavi neeti karyanvayan mein bhee sahaayata mill sakati haye jisase behtar paryavaraniya parinam praapt hoe sakate hain.
kshetra key shahari aur paryaavaran shasson key liye ack prakriyaatmak roop seey nyaaypurna drishtikon paryaavaran nyaay prayason mein sabse aage rhaa haye. aisaa isaliye haye kyonki ack samaveshi shasson dhaanche key saath kshetra mein shahari aur paryavaraniya karyon koo moort roop dene seey jall paaristhitiki kaanoon, samajik laabh aur vittiya hiton mein samanjasya sthaapit karane kaa prayaas hotaa haye. paryaavaran swaasthya gathbandhan, paryaavaran nyaay key liye saamoohik roop seey chilpensingo, jeevan kii gunavatta, recimac, seema paryaavaran shiksha pariyojana aur anya jaise nagrik samaaj sangathanon ney 2012 mein almar dhaara koo prasaarit karane key karyon koo nilambit karane key liye ack nishedhagya kaa anurodh kiya. yeh anurodh, kshetra key nivaasiyon key saath sanyukt roop seey, ack adhik paryaavaran key anukool aur tikaau vikalp kii khoj thee. sthiti viphaltaon key kaaran usee varsh aroyo key thhos channelisation key teesare charan key sanshodhan kaary koo nilambit curr diyaa gayaa. usa bindu seey, dwirashtriya aur sthaaniya sahyogon ney aroyo key liye implane kii sansaadhan prabandhan yojana mein shasson key liye ack ekikrit drishtikon vikasit kiya.
teesare charan koo jaari rakhane key liye jall paaristhitiki drishtikon key sambandh mein samjhauton taka pahunchane key liye teen star kii sarkaaron aur aise nagrik samajon kii nirbhartaon key beach kaary baithaken niyamit roop seey aayojit kii jaati theen. aroyo almar takniki board (aim. tii. aeye. aeye.) key kaam key dauran kii gaee prakriya key dauran vibhinn hitdhaarakon dwara prastut raay aur prastaavon ney paryaavaran sanrakshan aur bahaali key liye kshetra koo paribhaashit karane mein nagrik bhagidari kii ack majboot neenv sthaapit kii. isane nagrikon key beach swaamitva kii bhavna koo ujagar kiya aur sthaanon aur paaristhitiki tantra key sanrakshan kii aavashyakta aur mahatva parr prakaash daala.
23 navambar, 2014 koo, sarkaar aur samaaj key beach sahayogi baithakon key baad, "messa technica dell aroyo almar (aim. tii. aeye.)" kii aupchaarik sthaapana hui. iss munch ney bhagidari, jaankaari key vishleshan aur isamen shamil abhinetaon key beach samanvaya key liye ack sthaan key roop mein kaam kiya. iska uddeshya sabhi hitdhaarakon key prayason koo ack saath laate hue aroyo ell almar channeling key puuraa honey key liye pariyojana parr aam sahamati taka pahunchana thaa. 10 disambar koo aim. tii. aeye. ney aupchaarik roop seey kongua aur baajaa california raajya kii sarkaar key saath sahyog kiya. kongua ney 160 million peso pradaan karane key liye pratibaddhata jataai, jabaki raajya sarkaar ney iss uddeshya key liye 4 karod peso dene kaa vaadaa kiya. baad mein, 6 julaai, 2015 koo, "aroyo almar" key teesare charan key liye ack paryaavaran-jall sambandhi pariyojana prastaav koo tijuana mein kongua key karyalayon mein prastut kiya gayaa thaa.
aroyo key liye shahari yojana prakriya mein samudayik bhagidari key liye ack anya tantra sahayogi aur samudaay-adharit maanchitran pariyojanaaen theen. 2015 mein collectivo salud vaaee justicia ambiental aur redd dee ciudadanos pore ell mejoramiyanto dee laas communidase (recimac) key beach kii pahal mein ack mahatvapurna mamla 'almar zone key liye maanchitran pariyojana' (mapio communitaro dee laa jonaa almar) thaa. iska uddeshya tijuana mein aroyo kii shahari yojana prakriya mein samudayik bhagidari koo suvidhajanak banaana thaa. pariyojana key aankadon kaa bhoomi upayog yojana prakriya parr gahara prabhaav padaa kyonki yeh kshetra nirdhaaran nirnayon mein prathamikta dene key liye mahatvapurna paryavaraniya jokhimon aur moolyavaan parisampattiyon koo ingit kartaa haye. nivaasiyon aur implan sarkari pratinidhiyon key beach sambandh bhee sthaaniya chintaon aur prathmiktaon key maanak aur gyaanshaastriya yogdan key saath sthaapit kiye gaye they. aise mamle mein sarkaar-nagrik sambandhon aur gyaan key adaan-pradaan kaa mishran samudaay key vishvaas, anukool bhoomi upayog nirnayon aur swaasthya aur prakriti kii suraksha koo sashakt banaane key liye saabit huaa.
aroyo kii shahari yojana prakriyaon mein samudayik bhagidari ney paryaavaran nyaay key kshetron mein ack moolyavaan yogdan kaa pradarshan kiya haye. nagrik samarthan aur raajneetik ichchaashakti mein vriddhi shahari samaaj key saath aroyo almar kii samajik-aarthik bhoomika aur sambandhon koo bhee badhaava detee haye. yeh samudayik swaasthya kii raksha karane, jeevan kii gunavatta badhaane, shahari buniyaadi dhaanche koo unnat karane aur aroyo mein audyogik prakriyaon key prabhaavon koo cumm karane key liye alpakaalik aur deerghakaalik paryavaraniya nyaay samadhan banaane key liye mahatvapurna haye.
aim. tii. aeye. mein paryaavaran swaasthya gathbandhan aur anya nagrik samaaj sangathanon dwara samarthit nagrik sangh saamoohik chilpensingo pro-justicia pariveshi ney 2016 mein phir seey baatchit shuru kii. aroyo key liye ack takniki adhyayan key vikas key liye aavashyak kaam donon abhinetaon dwara kiya gayaa thaa. iss adhyayan ney nadee key tatvarti vann sanrakshan uddeshyon key liye dhaara mein maanyata praapt kshetra kii ghoshana koo aupchaarik roop seey prabandhit karane kii disha mein pahale kadam key roop mein kaam kiya.2018 key dauran aur 2019 kii shuruat mein, collectivo salud vaaee justicia sivil association environment aeye.see. (jise pahale chilpensingo pro justicia ambiental saamoohik key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa) ney pichhale kaam aur adhyayan seey apane prayason koo jaari rakhaa. unhone almar dhaara key sanrakshan kshetra kii ghoshana kii taiyari key liye aavashyak samarthan praapt karane key liye implan key nideshakon key saath baithaken keen.
2020 key dauran, collectivo salood vaaee justicia ambiental aeye.see. paryaavaran sanrakshan key liye implan aur nagarpalika nideshalaya key parshadon aur nideshakon key saath judate hue, dhaara kshetra mein baithakon kaa ayojan kiya aur kshetriya yaatraon kaa sanchaalan kiya. octuber 2020 mein, ghoshana prakriya koo aage badhaane aur lagu prakriyaon kaa paalan karate hue isake puuraa honey, anumodan aur baad mein prakaashan sunishchit karane key liye pratyaropan key madhyam seey ack kaaryasheel takniki samooh kii sthaapana kii gaee thee. kull bees baithaken, online aur vyaktigat roop seey, 2020-2021 mein aayojit kii gaeen. nagrik samaaj sangathanon, aich key sadasya.xviii tijuana nagar parishad, paryaavaran sanrakshan vibhaag aur implan ghoshana seey sambandhit vibhinn pahaluon key prabandhan key samanvaya aur suvidha key liye shamil they.

