tomm herndall

thomas herndall (27 navambar 1981-13 janwari 2004) ack british photography chhaatr, antarrashtriya ekjutata andolan (aaee. aiss. aim.) key liye ack swayamsevak aur philistine key kshetron parr israel key kabje key khilaf ack karyakarta they. 11 aprail 2003 koo, unhein ack (idf) sniper, tasir hayab dwara gaaja patti mein sir mein goli maar dee gaee thee. herndall komaa mein reh gaye aur nau maheene baad unaki mrityu hoe gaee.
haib koo aprail 2005 mein ack israeli sainya adalat dwara maanav hatyaa aur nyaay mein baadha daalane kaa doshi thaharaaya gayaa thaa aur aathh saal kii jail kii sajaa sunai gaee thee. 10 aprail 2006 koo, ack british jaanch juurii ney gairkaanooni hatyaa kaa faisala vaapas curr diyaa.
tomm kii maan josleen herndall ney unaki jeevani likhi haye jise "defy dha starsah dha life aind tragic death off tomm herndall" kahaa jaataa haye, joe aprail 2007 mein prakaashit huaa aur maee 2008 mein vaikalpik sheershak "maaee sunn tomh dha life aind tragic death off tomm herndall" key saath punarmudrit kiya gayaa. usaki bahan, sophi, palestinian key liye chikitsa sahaayata key liye kaam karati haye.
chhaatr karyakarta bunn jaataa haye.
herndall ney winchester college mein shiksha praapt kii thee, joe hampshire key winchester shahar key cathedral mein ack boarding swatantra school thaa.
21 varsh kii ayu mein, tomm herndall ney 2003 key iraq yuddh seey pahale iraq mein "maanav dhaal" mein shamil honey key liye manchester mahanagariya vishvavidyalaya mein photographic patrakaarita mein apane degree pathyakram seey ack kaam kaa break liya. jaise hii swayamsevakon key paas paisa khatm hoe gayaa aur yuddh apariharya hoe gayaa, vaha jorden chalaa gayaa aur iraq seey sharanarthiyon key liye chikitsa aapoorti key liye £500 daan curr diyaa. yaheen parr unhone antarrashtriya ekjutata andolan (ism) kaa saamana kiya aur gaaja taka apana raasta banaane kaa faisala kiya. vaha 6 aprail 2003 koo rafa shahar mein pahunche aur israel raksha balon (idf) aur philistiniyon kii chhaviyon koo apane parivaar koo email karna shuru curr diyaa. unake "sanrakshak" shraddhanjali mein kahaa gayaa haye kii "unaki patrikaon kaa swar naatakiya roop seey badal gayaa. aur unhone apane nae sthaan koo uchit thaharaaya "koee bhee yeh naheen kaha sakata thaa kii main abb joe dekhane kii aavashyakta haye usey naheen dekh rhaa thaa.
mrityu.
aprail 2003 mein, ee. dee. aff. gaaja seemavarti shahar rafah mein ack mission parr they. herndall aur kaaryakartaon kaa ack samooh kshetra mein thaa, jisane aaee. dee. aff. tank gasht koo avaruddh karane key liye paas kii sadakon mein seey ack parr shaanti tambu sthaapit karane kii yojana banaai thee. 11 aprail 2003 koo herndall key sir mein goli luggy thee. idf key anusaar, ack israeli chauki parr philistine key aatankvaadiyon ney golibari kii aur chauki parr sainikon ney jawabi golibari kii. herndall key nau kaaryakartaon key samooh ney suraksha kii maang karane key liye apana virodh pradarshan chhod diyaa. phir herndall sadak parr bhaag gayaa aur ack aaee. dee. aff. sanic ney usake sir mein goli maar dee. unhein rafaa mein ack philistine key aspatal leey jaaya gayaa, aur unhein chikitsakiya roop seey mrit ghoshit curr diyaa gayaa. idf ney unhein israel mein sthanantarit curr diyaa, aur unhein birsheba mein soroka chikitsa kendra leey jaaya gayaa, jahan unhein ventilator parr rakhaa gayaa aur unaki sergery kii gaee. shalya chikitsa key chhah saptah baad, unhein vaapas united kingdam leey jaaya gayaa, jahan unhein landan mein tantrika-vikalangata key liye shaahi aspatal leey jaaya gayaa, jahan way aparivartaniya mastishk kshati seey peedit, ack nirantar vanaspati avastha mein rahey. nau maheene komaa mein rahane key baad 13 janwari 2004 koo unaki mrityu hoe gaee.
unake pitaa ney ack british poochtaachh mein bataaya kii, ism aur philistine key gavaahon key anusaar, herndall ney bachchon key ack samooh koo khelate hue dekhaa thaa aur dekhaa thaa kii goliyaan unake beach jameen parr maar rahee theen. kaee bachche bhaag gaye they lekin kuchh "darr seey lakvagrast" hoe gaye they aur unaki madad karane key liye daud padey. herndall key pitaa ney poochtaachh mein kahaah "tomm ack ladki koo aag kii rekha seey baahar nikaalane key liye gayaa, joe usane safaltapurvak kiya, lekin jaba vaha vaapas gayaa, jaba vaha neeche ghutane tekane lagaa [dusare koo ikattha karane key liye], tou usey goli maar dee gaee."
israel kii jaanch aur mukadama.
aaee. dee. aff. ney shuru mein ack niyamit aantarik jaanch seey adhik incar curr diyaa, jisane nishkarsh nikala kii herndall koo galati seey crossfire mein goli maar dee gaee thee, aur sujhaav diyaa kii unake samooh key sadasya anivarya roop seey maanav dhaal key roop mein kaam curr rahey they. haalaanki, philistine key shahar rafah mein pradarshan key gavaahon ney kahaa kii unhein kewal crossfire mein maare jaane key bajaay bachchon koo bachaane kii koshish karate hue ack rifle kii goli luggy thee, aur herndall key maataa-pitaa ney jaanch kii maang kii.
dabaav key parinamswarup jaanch.
british videsh sachiv jack strau dwara aanshik roop seey samarthit maataa-pitaa key dabaav key roop mein, octuber 2003 mein israel key nyayadhish general advocates mancame finkelstein ney idf koo herndall kii maut kii aage kii sainya pulis jaanch shuru karane kaa adesh diyaa.
tasir hayab kii praarambhik gawahi.
edier vaahid tasir haib (yaa all-heb) ney daavaa kiya kii usane sainya kapade pahane ack vyakti parr goli chalaai thee, halanki photographic sakshya seey spasht roop seey pataa chalata haye kii herndall ney ack chamkili narangi jackett pahani hui thee joe darshaati haye kii vaha ack videshi thaa. hayab ack puraskar vijeta nishaanebaaj they aur unaki rifle mein ack doorbeen drishti thee. unhone herndall key sir seey chaar inch door lakshya rakhane kaa daavaa kiya, "lekin vaha chalaa gayaa. haib ney kahaa kii usa samay nihatthe nagrikon parr goli chalaane kii neeti maujood thee.
shav pareekshan report.
sargent heyab key mukadame mein bachaav ney sandeh paida karane kaa prayaas kiya kii antatah herndall kii maut kaa kaaran kyaa thaa. ack sainya adalat koo soochit kiya gayaa kii herndall kii pneumonia seey mrityu hoe gaee. bachaav paksh kii or seey pesh ack israeli forensic pathologist chain kugel ney kahaa kii pneumonia kaa thheek seey ilaaj naheen kiya gayaa thaa aur "badee matra mein morphin" harandal ney unaki mrityu mein yogdan diyaa thaa. adalat ney inn daavon koo khariz curr diyaa.
heyab kii gawahi mein badalaav.
1 janwari 2004 koo, ack 20 varsheeya ee. dee. aff. sanic, sargent haib, apani hirasat badhaane key liye adalat mein pesh huaa. jahira taur parr unhein disambar 2003 key anta mein giraftar kiya gayaa thaa aur ack aaee. dee. aff. press vigyapti mein kahaa gayaa thaa kii unhone "ack nirastra nagrik key paas golibari karna sweekaar kiya thaa. shuru mein sanic ney goli chalaane kii baat sweekaar kii, jise usane ack pyalestini gutt kii vardi pahane hue aur pistaul seey lais ack vyakti key roop mein varnit kiya. aage kii poochtaachh mein, usane apani kahani badal dee, aur kahaa kii usane ack nihatthe nagrik key paas ack goli chalaai thee, lekin anta mein usey anajaane mein maaraa.
aarop.
apani badali hui gawahi key baad, sanic koo chhah aaropon mein aaropit kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen gambhir hamale kaa aarop bhee shamil thaa. herndall kii mrityu key baad, mamle kii dekhrekh karane vaale sainya nyayadhish ney sanket diyaa kii aarop koo maanav hatyaa yaa hatyaa mein badalane kii sambhavana thee.
12 farwari 2004 koo, aarop koo ack maanav hatyaa key aarop mein upgraded curr diyaa gayaa thaa. senaa key ack bayaan key anusaar, una parr "chot pahunchaane key iraade, nyaay mein baadha daalane key dou aarop, jhoothi jaankaari jamaa karane kii ack ginati, jhoothi jaankaari jamaa karane key liye ukasaane kii ack ginati aur anuchit aacharan kii ack ginati" kaa bhee aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa."
10 maee 2004 koo, sargent hayab kaa mukadama ashkelan mein ack sainya adalat mein shuru huaa. chhah aarop theh maanav hatyaa; nyaay mein baadha daalane key dou aarop; jhoothi gawahi key liye uksana; jhoothi gawahi; anuchit aacharan. hayab ney pahale kii ack gair-saarvajanik sunavaai mein sabhi aaropon key liye "doshi naheen" kii yachika daayar kii thee. heb key sweekaar karane kii yogyata parr kuchh tark key baad, mukadame koo 19 maee 2004 taka sthagit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. mukadame koo agast 2004 kii shuruat taka key liye sthagit curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
faisala.
27 juuna 2005 koo, heyab koo maanav hatyaa, nyaay mein baadha daalane, jhoothi gawahi dene aur apani ikai mein sathiyon koo jhoothi gawahi dene key liye prerit karane kaa doshi thaharaaya gayaa thaa; aur, 11 agast 2005 koo, usey ack sainya adalat dwara maanav hatyaa key liye gyaarah aur dedh saal kii sajaa sunai gaee thee, jisamen seey usey aathh saal jail kii sajaa kaatani thee. agast 2010 mein, mahadhivakta avichai mandelblit kii adhyakshata vaali ack senaa samiti dwara aisaa karane kaa nirnay lene key baad, heyab ney achche vyavhaar key liye apani sajaa koo chhota curr diyaa, jisake parinamswarup unhone kull saadhe chhah saal kii hirasat mein bitaai.
sainya pulis pahunch seey incar kii report karati haye.
tomm herndall key parivaar aur unaki kanuni team koo sainya pulis report taka pahunch seey vanchit curr diyaa gayaa thaa, jisake kaaran mukadama chalaaya gayaa. israel key sarvocch nyayalaya mein ack appeal key baad, agast kii shuruat mein raajya abhiyojan ney kanuni dall koo report taka pahunch kii peshkash kii, lekin khud herndall parivaar koo naheen. tomm herndall foundation key ack pravakta key anusaar, yeh unhein yeh taya karane kii anumati dega kii kyaa heb koo hatyaa key adhik gambhir aarop key liye aaropit kiya jaa sakata haye, aur yeh pataa lagaane key liye kii kyaa herndall kii mrityu kii jimmedaari adesh kii shrinkhala seey adhik haye.
coroner kii poochtaachh.
10 aprail 2006 koo, landan mein sent pancross coroner kii adalat mein ack angreji jaanch juurii ney paaya kii herndall koo "gairkaanooni roop seey maar diyaa gayaa thaa. herndall key pitaa ney samvaaddaataon koo bataaya kii pratishodh key darr key binaa kshetra mein nagrikon koo goli maarne kii "samanya neeti" thee, jaisa kii goli chalaane vaale sanic, tasir haib ney kahaa thaa. haib ney pahale ack sainya nyayadhikaran koo bataaya thaa kii israeli senaa "rafah mein swatantra roop seey golibari karati haye."parivaar kaa pratinidhitva karane vaale vakeel, michael mansfield kyu. see. ney kahaah 
isake baare mein koee galati naa karein, israel key raksha bull koo aaj iss juurii dwara hatyaa kaa doshi paaya gayaa haye.
ack saptah pahale, ack poochtaachh mein paaya gayaa kii british patrakaar james miller koo shree key teen saptah baad hii ack israeli sanic ney maar daala thaa. herndall koo herndall kii sthiti seey ack meal door goli maar dee gaee thee. coroner dow. andreau reed ney kahaa kii vaha attorney general koo iss baare mein likhenge kii kaise isi tarah kii ghatnaaon koo rokaa jaa sakata haye, jisamen israel key commanders key sambhaavit abhiyojan shamil hain, aur yeh kii mamle ney aaee. dee. aff. key bheetar kamaan key muddon koo uthaaya. unhone kahaa kii "kanuni gatividhiyon mein lagey dou british nagrik" israeli sainikon dwara maare gaye they, aur "british nagrik, patrakaar, photographer yaa anya ghaatak shots key jokhim key adheen hoe sakate hain."
media.
tomm kii maan josleen herndall ney 10 janwari 2004 koo "dha guardian" mein ack tippani likhi, jisamen unhone kahaah
aisaa lagata haye kii kabje vaale kshetron mein jeevan sastaa haye. jeevan seey judaa alag-alag moolya iss baat parr nirbhar kartaa haye kii peedit israeli, antarrashtriya yaa philistine kaa haye yaa naheen.
vrittachitra.
13 octuber 2008 koo, channel 4 ney ack naatakiya vrittachitra "dha shooting off thomas herndall" prasaarit kiya, jise saiman block dwara likhaa gayaa thaa aur rovan joff dwara nirdeshit kiya gayaa thaa. stephen dillen anthany herndall kii bhoomika nibhaate hain aur kerrie fox josleen herndall kii bhoomika nibhaate hain. vrittachitra key prasaran seey pahale anthany aur josleen herndall kaa "paryavekshak" mein vistaar seey sakshatkar liya gayaa thaah
"dha shooting off thomas herndall" koo sarvshreshth ekal naatak (saiman block, rovan joff, barney rez, charles furney) key liye 2009 key british akadami television puraskar key liye namankit kiya gayaa thaa aur sarvshreshth abhineta (stephen dillen) aur sarvshreshth nirdeshak kathaa/manoranjan (rovan joff) jeetaa thaa. monte carlo tv mahotsav mein rovan joff ney ack tv film mein sarvshreshth nirdeshak key roop mein golden nymph 2009 jeetaa.
kalaatmak shraddhanjali.
tomm herndall koo dusare andolan mein yaad kiya gayaa ("dance forr tomm herndall (koee geet naheen)") humm sangeetkaar phillip munger kii 2003 kii cantata dha skies aar weeping kaa jiska sheershak tushar vijeratna kii kavita dwara diyaa gayaa haye. cantata jisamen ack soprano ekal gaayak, kaksh gaayak aur taalvaadya samooh key liye saat andolan shamil hain, 2003 mein israel raksha balon dwara sanchaalit ack bulldozer dwara maare gaye antarrashtriya ekjutata andolan key ack americi sadasya rachelle corrie kii yaad mein likhaa gayaa haye, jabaki usane dusare intifada key dauran dakshini gaaja patti mein ack ghar koo dhwast karane seey rokane kii koshish kii thee.

