
maria itkin

maria ("maria" aur "marina" bhee) leontivena itkin (; 3 maee 19321 disambar 2020) ack soviyat dhaavak theen jinhone vibhinn daud pratiyogitaon mein kaee vishva record banaae. unhone 1956,1960 aur 1964 key olympic mein bhaag liya aur chaar baar chauthe sthaan parr raheen. gharelu star parr itkin ney 17 soviyat sprint khitaab jeete.
praarambhik jeevan.
itkin kaa janm 3 maee 1932 koo soviyat sangh key smolensk kshetra mein roslav mein huaa thaa. baad mein vaha apane parivaar key saath belorussian soviyat samajwadi ganarajya mein minsk chully gaeen. itkina ney spartak minsk aur dynamo minsk key liye athletics mein bhaag liya. unhone 1957 mein bhautik sanskriti key belarusi raajya vishvavidyalaya seey snaatak kiya. itkaina 100 meater, 200 meater, 400 meater aur rille mein pratispardha karate hue sprint daud mein visheshagyata praapt karane key liye aaee. unhone 32 ussr championship khitaab jeete aur 18 rashtriya record banaae. itkina ney 1956 mein ussr key logon key pahale spartakiad mein ack sprint event jeetaa.
pratiyogitaaen.
itkin ney chaar europeeya khitaab jeeteh ack 200 meater (24.3 sekand, 1954) mein, ack 4 × 100 meater rille (1954) mein, aur dou 400 meater (1958 mein 53.7 sekand aur 1962 mein 53.4 sekand) mein. unhone peris mein 1957 key vishva vishvavidyalaya khelon mein 24.6 sekand mein 200 meater daud bhee jeeti.
apane teen olympic mein, itkin chaar spardhaon mein chauthe sthaan parr aaeeh 1956 aur 1960 mein 4 × 100 meater rille, aur 1960 mein 100 meater aur 200 meater sprint; vaha 1964 mein 400 meater mein paanchven sthaan parr rahee. vyaktigat pratiyogitaon mein kansya padak vijetaon key saath unakaa antar kramshah 0.06,03 aur 0.2 sekand thaa. 1956 mein vaha qualifier norma croker seey 0.01 sekand mein peechhe aaney vaale 200 meater semifinal mein baahar hoe gaee thee. itkina ney pahale (1965) europeeya cup mein ack sprint pratiyogita bhee jeeti.
abhilekh.
julaai 1956 mein, itkin ney 23.6 sekand kaa 220-yard vishva record banaaya, phir bhee unaki pasandida ghatanaaen 400 meater aur 440 yd theen, jisamen unhone 1957 aur 1962 key beach cumm seey cumm chaar vishva record banaae, jisase record 54 seey 53.4 sekand taka badh gayaa. kaee 400 meater key record todane vaali ekmatra anya mahila athlete mareeta coach theen.
1960 mein itkina ney 100 meater daud mein 11.4 sekand kaa apana vyaktigat sarvshreshth pradarshan kiya, joe kaee dashakon taka vishva star kaa parinam banaa rhaa. 1961 mein, unhone indor 60 meater vishva record 7.3 sekand kaa banaaya, aur 1963 mein vaha soviyat 800 meater rille team kaa hissa theen jisane 1.34.7 kaa vishva record banaaya.
puraskar.
itkin koo ussr key khel key sammaanit master aur belorussian soviyat samajwadi ganarajya key sammaanit prashikshak key roop mein maanyata dee gaee thee. 1957 mein unhein order off dha baij off onar kaa sadasya niyukt kiya gayaa aur 1960 mein unhein "shram veerata key liye" padak seey sammaanit kiya gayaa. 2000 mein unhein olympic andolan mein yogdan key liye ioc puraskar seey sammaanit kiya gayaa aur 2006 mein "pitribhoomi kii yogyata key liye" russie crum kii teesari shreni kii sadasya bunn gaeen.
vyaktigat jeevan.
itkin yahudi thaa. 1991 mein unhein antarrashtriya yahudi khel holl off fame mein shamil kiya gayaa thaa.
1 disambar 2020 koo bellaroos mein itkin kii mrityu hoe gaee.