jeff davis (arconsus governor)

jeff davis (janm jefferson davis; 6 maee, 1862-3 janwari, 1913) ack americi loktaantrik rajneta they jinhone 1901 seey 1907 taka arconsus key 20vein governor key roop mein kaary kiya.aiss. 1907 seey 1913 taka senate. unhone arconsus key pahale nae dakshin rajyapalon mein seey ack key roop mein padbhar sambhala aur raajya key sabse dhruvikaran karane vaale aankadon mein seey ack saabit hue. davis ney garib gorey kisaanon key beach krishi sambandhi hatasha kii maujooda bhaavanaon kaa fayda uthaane key liye apani chaandi kii jeebh aur zana-dwesh key liye yogyata kaa upayog kiya aur iss prakaar ack badee loklubhavan appeal kaa nirmaan kiya. haalaanki, choonki deviyon ney aksar khet kii samasyaon key liye shahar key nivaasiyon, ashweton aur yanki logon koo doshi thaharaaya, isaliye raajya jaldi aur utsaahpoorvak "deviyon key samarthak" yaa "deviyon key virodhi" guton mein vibhajit hoe gayaa.
davis ney arconsus attorney general key roop mein apane raajneetik currier kii shuruat kii, jahan unhone turant raajneetik laharen banaana shuru curr diyaa. unake karyalaya ney kimball raajya grih adhiniyam kii vaidhata koo chunauti dee aur rector antitrust adhiniyam kii ack atyant vivadaspad baahari vyakhya kii. arconsus mein truston koo vyaapaar karane seey rokane key liye unaki ladaai aur apani raay koo lagu karane key liye unhone joe hudd taka prayaas kiye, vaha unake poore raajneetik currier mein ack aam vishay hoga. unhone garib gorey kisaanon key beach vishvasaniyata praapt kii, joe unakaa aadhar bunn jaayenge.
rajyapal key roop mein davis key teen dou saal key karyakal ney "sarkaar seey adhik rajneeti kaa utpaadan kiya", lekin unhone ack nae raajya grih kaa nirmaan praapt kiya aur dund pranali mein sudhaar kiya. ghotalon aur apmaanjanak vyavhaar kii ack lagbhag-nirantar shrinkhala ney unake karyalaya mein samay kii visheshta koo darshaaya, joe unake baad 1906 mein senate key liye chunaav jeetane parr huaa thaa. davis koo aksar benjamin tillman, robbert lava teller, thomas ee jaise lokpriya raajnetaon key saath vargeekrit kiya jaataa haye. watson, james key. wordman, colleman livingston bleeze, aur phir hyui lambe, vivadaspad vyakti joe dakshini janvaadi, loklubhavan aur raajneetik malik they.
praarambhik jeevan.
davis kaa janm dakshin-paschimi arconsus mein chhoti nadee county mein chattani aaraam key paas huaa thaa. unake maataa-pitaa luis doubleu they. mool roop seey kentucky seey ack baptist upadeshak davis aur unaki patni elizabeth phillips, mool roop seey tuscalosa, alabama seey hain. 1864 mein taiyar honey taka luis davis sangh kii senaa mein shamil naheen hue. unhone apane ekmatra bete kaa naam jefferson davis key naam parr rakhaa, joe sanyukt raajya america key sangh key tatkalin adhyaksh they. unaki sainya seva kaafee hudd taka ack paadari key commission key roop mein kii jaati thee, lekin unhone yuddh key baad mantralaya chhod diyaa aur ack vakeel bunn gaye.
americi grihyuddh aur punarnirmaan.
saviour county kii seema key bheetar koee grih yuddh kii ladaai naheen ladee gaee thee, lekin yuddh key liye yuva jeff davis parr prabhaav daalane key kaee avsar they. 1863 mein sangh dwara chhoti chattan parr kabja karane key baad, raajya kii rajdhani koo washington mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. union general nathaniel taton ney baad mein county key madhyam seey laal nadee abhiyaan kaa netritva kiya, joe dakshin-paschim arconsus key madhyam seey shraveport, louisiana parr kabja karane kaa ack asafal prayaas thaa. 1865 mein shuru, davis sampatti seey bahut door, lennesport koo ack sanghi senaa key roop mein majboot kiya gayaa thaa. yuddh key baad key varshon mein shayed samaan roop seey amit "khoye hue kaaran" key mithak kaa romantikwad thaa; kyonki dakshin-paschimi arconsus key adhikansh nivasi kattar sangh samarthak baney rahey.
yuddh key baad, luis davis koo saviour county key county aur probate jaj key roop mein seva karane key liye chunaa gayaa thaa, aur baad mein 1867 mein raajya vidhaayika dwara isake nirmaan key baad little river county. agale varsh, congress yaa kattarpanthi punarnirmaan ney davis aur adhikansh anya loktantravadiyon koo pada seey hataa diyaa, poorv sanghon koo asthaayi roop seey karyalaya seey pratibandhit curr diyaa aur swatantra logon koo matadhikar dene key liye sanshodhan paarit kiye. sangh key samarthakon ney iss raajneetik badalaav koo sweekaar naheen kiya, ashweton aur ganarajyiyon koo daraane key liye koo clux clan aur safed camelia key shurveeron jaise chaukas samoohon kii or rukh kiya. chhoti nadee county kii khurdara aur girati prakriti vishesh roop seey girohon, avaidh logon aur hinsa key liye aacharanaatmak thee.
antatah sthiti aisee arajakta kii or badh gaee kii governor powell clayton ney vyavastha bahaal karane key liye chhoti nadee aur nau anya county mein marshel low kii ghoshana curr dee. hatash cullon becker ney shuru mein clayton kii milicia kaa virodh karane key liye ack dall koo ikattha kiya, lekin kaee jhadapon key baad, milicia ney county parr niyantran hassil curr liya. sthaaniya itihas aaney vaale maheenon mein milicia dwara ashweton aur shwet ganarajya key sahaanubhooti rakhane vaalon key balatkar, yaatana, hatyaa aur lootpaat key baare mein bataata haye. marshel low key maheenon koo baad mein jeff davis ney "apani yuvavastha kaa sabse kadwa prakaran" bataaya. 1869 mein davis parivaar arconsus nadee ghaati mein arconsus key dover mein sthanantarit hoe gayaa.
pope county mein jaaen.
pope county mein jaane key baad, luis davis ney paaya kii nyayadhish key roop mein unaki pichhali seva ney unhein jaldi seey ack bahut hii chhote kanuni samudaay key bheetar padonnat curr diyaa. haalaanki, davis parivaar yuddh key baad kii sthiti mein chalaa gayaa thaa joe kii little river county key samaan hinsak thaa aur pope county key ateet mein gaharaai seey nihit thaa. jansankhya key shahar-desh aur sangh-vidrohi guton mein teji seey vibhajit honey key kaaran, yuddh samaapt honey key lambe samay baad donon pakshon mein dwesh thaa. sthaaniya sarkaar key gantantra prabhutva key parinamswarup poorv-sanghwadi loktantravadiyon dwara narajgi paida hui, aur 1872 mein sthiti mein visfot huaa. jise baad mein pope county milicia yuddh key roop mein jaanaa gayaa, county ney raajneetik aur nagrik pareshaniyon kii avadhi kaa anubhav kiya, jabaki chaar kattarpanthi ganarajya sanrekhit county adhikaariyon key netritva mein ack anaupchaarik milicia county parr kharaab tareeke seey daud gaee. isake anta taka, chaar mein seey teen maare jaa chuke they. pope county democrate powell clayton kii raajya milicia koo khule taur parr sashastr pratirodh pradaan karane key liye raajya bhar mein naayak bunn gaye. iss tarah kii punarnirmaan hinsa kaa duss varsheeya jeff davis parr majboot prabhaav padaa.
shiksha aur praarambhik jeevan.
davis ney russelville, arconsus mein saarvajanik schools mein padhaai kii. 1878 mein west point dwara aswikar kiye jaane key baad, davis ney faitville mein arconsus vishvavidyalaya mein dakhila liya, jahan unhone 1880 taka adhyayan kiya. unhein nashville, tenacy mein vanderbilt vishvavidyalaya mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa. halanki unhone ack varsh mein dou saal kaa kaanoon pathyakram puuraa kiya, lekin vanderbilt vishvavidyalaya low school ney unaki nivaas aavashyakta koo puuraa karane mein viphalata key liye unakaa diploma roque diyaa.
apane pitaa key prabhaav kii madad seey, davis 1881 kii garmiyon mein russelville laut aae aur cumm umr key honey key bavjood unhein arconsus baar association mein sweekaar curr liya gayaa. 1881 key anta mein, davis ney comberland vishvavidyalaya mein dakhila liya, jisane maee 1882 mein unaki kaanoon kii degree pradaan kii.
abb bees saal key, davis apane pitaa kii low firm, ell mein shamil hoe gaye.doubleu. david aur betaa, vakeel, ack junier low partner key roop mein russelville mein. ghar key mamalon parr dhyaan kendrit karate hue, kaanoon kaa abhyaas kaafee safal hoe gayaa thaa. badey davis, ack samachar patra sampaadak, real estate broker aur sthaaniya booster key roop mein kaam karate hue ack badhati kaanoon pratha seey utsaahit, county key sabse safal nagrikon mein seey ack bunn gaye they. badey davis ney 1877 mein arconsus mahasabha key liye chunaav jeetaa. jeff davis 1884 kii shuruat mein raajneetik abhiyaanon mein gaharaai seey shamil hoe gaye.
1888 key rashtrapati chunaav mein grover cleveland kaa samarthan karane key baad, davis ney agale chakr mein paanchven nyaayik jile mein jilaa abhiyojan vakeel key liye chunaav ladane kaa faisala kiya.
rajneeti.
usa samay, dakshin mein ack anaupchaarik ack-party pranali dwara shasson kiya jaataa thaa, jisamen loktaantrik aadhipatya, shwet varchasva aur kaale matadhikar kaa bantwara punarnirmaan key baad aur 20veen shatabdi mein ack dusare seey judaa huaa thaa. poorv bagan varg key pramukh bhuswami gorey purushon koo loktaantrik samarthakon dwara satta mein vaapas laaya gayaa aur punarnirmaan key ghatate varshon mein unhein redeamers key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa. 1877 key baad, unhone badey paimaane parr rajyavyapi aur rashtriya padon key saath-saath sthaaniya padon kii badhati sankhya parr shasson kiya, jaba raajya ney ashweton key matadhikar koo samaapt curr diyaa. unhone punarnirmaan key dauran kiye gaye gantantra laabhon koo ulatane aur adhikansh ashweton koo matadhikar seey vanchit karke aur zim kauve key kaanoonon koo lagu karke dakshin mein shwet varchasva kii or lautane kii maang kii. koo clux clan jaise samoohon sahit ack vidrohi ardhsainik ghatak bhee iss avadhi key dauran pramukhta seey ubhara. aam goron key saath milkar, unhone ganarajiyon, ashweton aur anya samoohon key khilaf anginat linching aur hinsa key anya kritya kiye.
shally aur samkaaleen.
davis koo aksar benjamin tillman, robbert lava teller, thomas ee jaise raajnetaon key saath vargeekrit kiya jaataa haye. watson, james key. wordman, colleman livingston bleeze, aur baad mein lambe samay taka vivadaspad hastiyaan joe dakshini janvaadi, loklubhavan aur raajneetik malik they. davis kaee dakshini janvirodhi raajnetaon mein seey ack they joe badey vyavsaayon aur abhijaat varg key saath krishi hatasha key loklubhavan sandesh parr satta mein aae they. unaki motey bhasha, upman aur naatak sabhi unaki "aam aadami" kii saakh koo badhaane key liye banaae gaye they. davis ney garib graameen nagrikon, adhikansh aabaadi koo aakarshit karane key liye vyaavsaayik hiton, samachar patron aur shahari nivaasiyon koo bhatkaane kaa ack currier banaaya. unhone khud koo "sirf ack aur garib graameen ladke" key roop mein chitrit kiya, joe aam aadami koo peechhe chhodane vaale paison key hiton key khilaf thaa. davis aksar "laal gardan" yaa "pahaadi billiyaan" jaise shabdon kaa upayog karate they, lekin apmaanjanak key bajaay prem key shabdon key roop mein, ack aisee takneek joe lambe samay taka davis seey seekhati thee aur baad mein louisiana mein safaltapurvak upayog kii jaati thee.
apane kaee samkaaleenon kii tarah, davis ney ack aisee bayanbaji kaa istemal kiya joe dridhata seey naslavaadi aur algavvadi thee. haalaanki davis stump parr apane kaee naslavaadi vaadon koo lagu karane mein safal naheen hue, unhone ashweton key matadhikar key hanan, school karon key algaav aur shwet varchasva kaa samarthan kiya. unhone 1904 mein governor virodhi caroll dee parr hamla kiya. ack ashwet vyakti koo juurii aayukt key roop mein niyukt karane key liye wood ney vaadaa kiya kii "merey prashaasan key tahat kissy bhee vyakti koo pada parr niyukt naheen kiya jaa sakata haye jaba taka kii vaha ack shwet vyakti, ack loktaantrik vyakti aur ack jeff davis vyakti naa hoe."
yeh kahaa gayaa thaa kii unake kaee samarthakon kaa maanana thaa kii davis kaa sambandh sangh key adhyaksh jefferson davis seey haye, jise rajneta ney hatotsaahit karane key liye kuchh naheen kiya aur hoe sakata haye kii unhone gupt roop seey protsaahit kiya hoe.
praarambhik carrier.
davis ney 1892 seey 1896 taka arconsus key paanchven nyaayik jile key abhiyojak vakeel key roop mein kaary kiya.
mahadhivakta.
davis koo 1898 mein arconsus attorney general key roop mein chunaa gayaa thaa aur unhone ack hii karyakal mein seva kii thee. unhone pragatisheel yug key praathamik muddon mein seey ack parr dhyaan kendrit kiyaah nyaason koo viniyamit karane key liye avishvaas kaanoon kaa nirmaan, jiska arth haye badee companiyan yaa sanyojan bajar shakti kaa durupyog karate hain yaa ekadhikar kii or rukh karate hain. 
sanghiya star parr 1890 key sherman antitrust act key paarit honey key bavjood, kaanoon paryaapt roop seey vyaapak thaa jiska tatkaal prabhaav cumm thaa, aur sanyukt raajya america key sarvocch nyayalaya key mamle "united states banaam. ee. see. night koo.", raajya vidhaansabhaaon koo nyaason koo sambodhit karane key liye chhod diyaa. 32veen arconsus mahasabha dwara paarit ack nayaa avishvaas vidheyak, joe arconsus key shaharon, vishesh roop seey germ jharanon mein agni beema daron key kathit moolya nirdhaaran parr kendrit thaa, ney truston key khilaf gusse mein graameen arkanon key saath shahar key nivaasiyon koo ekjut karke arconsus kii rajneeti mein mudde kii pramukhta koo uthaaya.
rajyapal.
1900 mein nirvaachit, davis ney 1901 seey 1907 taka arconsus key governor key roop mein kaary kiya.
1905 mein, jaba americi rashtrapati theodor roozvelt ney arconsus kaa daura kiya, tou davis ney unakaa ack bhaashan key saath swaagat kiya, jisamen samajik niyantran key saadhan key roop mein linching kaa bachaav kiya gayaa thaa. roozvelt ney ack shaant bhaashan key saath pratikriya dee jisane kaanoon key shasson kaa bachaav kiya.
us senate.
davis koo raajya vidhaayika dwara americi senate key liye chunaa gayaa thaa, jaisa kii usa samay prathaagat thaa, 4 march, 1907 seey unaki mrityu taka ack karyakal kii seva karate hue. way mississippi aur usaki sahayak nadiyon parr samiti key adhyaksh they.
mrityu.
davis ney 1913 mein apani mrityu taka senate mein seva kii. unhein aitihaasik mount holly kabristan, little rock, arconsus mein dafnaya gayaa haye.

