
protofection

protofection ack ootak mein koshikaon key mitochondria mein videshi mitochondrial dna (mtdna) kaa ack protein-madhyasth sankraman haye joe pahale seey maujood deshi mitochondrial dna key poorak yaa pratisthaapan key liye haye. polymerase shrinkhala pratikriya dwara utpann poorna aim. tii. dee. aine. aeye. genome yaa aim. tii. dee. aine. aeye. key kewal tukadon koo takneek key madhyam seey lakshya mitochondria mein sthanantarit kiya jaa sakata haye. 
vaigyaanikon ney pichhale kuchh dashakon seey parikalpana kii haye kii protofection mitochondrial rogon key rogiyon key liye fayademand hoe sakata haye. yeh takneek haal hii mein vikasit hui haye aur isamen lagaatar sudhaar kiya jaa rhaa haye. jaise-jaise mitochondrial dna umr key saath uttarottar adhik kshatigrast hoe jaataa haye, yeh puraane ootak mein cumm seey cumm aanshik roop seey kayakalp karane vaale mitochondria kii ack vidhi pradaan curr sakata haye, jisase unhein unake mool, yuva kaary mein bahaal kiya jaa sakata haye.
vidhi.
protofection ack vikaasheel takneek haye aur isamen lagaatar sudhaar kiya jaa rhaa haye. ack vishisht protein pargaman pranali banaai gaee haye joe aim. tii. dee. aine. aeye. key saath jatil haye, joe aim. tii. dee. aine. aeye. koo lakshit koshika kii jhilli key paar jaane aur vishesh roop seey lakshit mitochondria koo lakshit karane mein saksham banaata haye. upayog kii jaane vaali pargaman pranali mein ack protein pargaman kshetra, mitochondrial sthaaniyakaran anukram aur mitochondrial pratilekhan kaarak aeye shamil hain. inmein seey pratyek protofection mein ack vishisht bhoomika nibhaata haih
iss prakriya seey lakshit koshikaon key mitochondria mein maujood aim. tii. dee. aine. aeye. kii matra mein vriddhi hoe sakati haye.
protofection key pahale upayog key baad seey, transduction pranali koo badala aur sanshodhit kiya gayaa haye. parisar kaa naam chhota karane key liye, jise pahale ptd-mls-tfam parisar kahaa jaataa thaa, abb iska naam mtd-tfam rakhaa gayaa haye. aim. tii. dee. kaa arth haye mitochondrial transduction domen aur isamen protein transduction domen aur mitochondrial sthaaniyakaran anukram shamil hain.
sambhaavit chikitsiya upayog.
mitochondrial rogon key liye ack parikalpana yeh haye kii mitochondrial kshati aur shithilata umr badhane mein mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhaati haye. vanshaanugat optic neuropathy jaise vanshaanugat mitochondrial rogon key liye jeane upchaar key nirmaan key liye ack sambhavatah vyavharya prayogshala takneek key roop mein protofection parr shodh kiya jaa rhaa haye. adhyayanon seey pataa chalaa haye kii protofection lakshit koshikaon mein mitochondrial kaary mein sudhaar curr sakata haye.
protofection koo sanshodhit yaa kritrim mitochondria parr lagu kiya jaa sakata haye. mitochondria koo oorjaa utpaadan seey samjhauta kiye binaa kuchh yaa koee mukt kanon kaa utpaadan karane key liye sanshodhit kiya jaa sakata haye. haal key adhyayanon seey pataa chalaa haye kii mitochondrial pratyaropan mrit yaa marate hue ootak koo phir seey jeevant karane key liye upayogi hoe sakata haye, jaise kii dill key daure mein, jisake liye mitochondria koshika kaa pahala hissa haye joe marr jaataa haye.

