
jackson vee. birmingham board off ajucation

jackson vee. birmingham board off ajucation, 544 yuu.aiss. 167 (2005), ack aisaa mamla haye jisamen sanyukt raajya america key sarvocch nyayalaya ney kahaa kii kissy vyakti key khilaf pratishodh kyonki usa vyakti ney yaun bhedbhaav kii shikayat kii haye, sheershak ix dwara shamil jaanboojhkar yaun bhedbhaav kaa ack roop haye.
prishthabhoomi.
birmingham, albama, public school system key ack shikshak, rhoderic jackson ney birmingham board off ajucation key khilaf mukadama daayar kiya aur aarop lagaaya kii board ney unake khilaf jawabi kaarravaai kii kyonki unhone ensley hyee school mein yaun bhedbhaav kii shikayat kii thee. jackson, jinhone chhah saal pahale birmingham school jile mein padhaaya thaa, koo agast 1999 mein shaaririk shiksha shikshak aur ladkiyon key basketball coach key roop mein ensley hyee school mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. jackson ney paaya kii ensley hyee school ladkiyon kii teams key liye athletic upkaran aur suvidhaon key liye samaan dhana aur pahunch pradaan naheen kartaa thaa. disambar 2000 mein, jackson ney asman vyavhaar kii shikayat karna shuru curr diyaa, aur nakaratmak mulyankan praapt karna shuru curr diyaa. jackson koo maee 2001 mein ladkiyon key basketball coach key roop mein hataa diyaa gayaa thaa.
albama key uttari jile key liye sanyukt raajya america kii jilaa adalat ney jackson key daavon koo iss aadhar parr khariz curr diyaa kii sheershak ix key kaarravaai key niji adhikaar mein pratishodh key daave shamil naheen hain. gyaarahaven circuit key liye appeal kii adalat ney jilaa adalat koo yeh kahate hue pushti kii kii sheershak ix pratishodh key liye kaarravaai kaa niji adhikaar pradaan naheen kartaa haye.
adalat kii raay.
5 seey 4 key bahumat key liye likhate hue nyaayamurti sandra day oh 'connor ney kahaa kii vyaktiyon key khilaf pratishodh kyonki way yaun bhedbhaav kii shikayat karate hain, jaanboojhkar kiya gayaa aacharan haye joe sheershak ix kii sharton kaa ullanghan kartaa haye. oh 'connor ney mamle koo "sullivan vee" key anuroop banaaya. little hunting park, ink.", joe usa 42 yuu koo dhaaran kartaa thaa.aiss.see. §1982 ney african amerikiyon key liye vakaalat key liye pratishodh key liye kaarravaai kaa kaaran pradaan kiya. kyonki "sullivan" ney nasleeya bhedbhaav parr ack samanya nishedh kii vyakhya una logon key khilaf pratishodh koo cover karane key liye kii joe usa nishedh dwara sanrakshit samoohon key adhikaaron kii vakaalat karate hain, isaliye ling bhedbhaav key adheen logon kii or seey vakaalat key liye pratishodh koo pratibandhit karane key liye sheershak ix koo bhee padhaa jaanaa chaahiye.
asahamati.
justice clarence thomas ney mukhya nyayadhish rehunkvist, justice scalia aur justice kenedi key saath milkar ack asahamati likhi. thomas ney tark diyaa kii jawabi aacharan sheershak ix kii sadharan sharton key tahat ling key aadhar parr bhedbhaav naheen haye.