samlaingik kaaryakartaon kaa gathbandhan

samlaingik mukti morcha (jee. ell. aff.) key asantusht sadasyon dwara patthar kii deewaar parr hue dangon key lagbhag chhah maheene baad 21 disambar, 1969 koo newyork shahar mein samlaingik kaaryakartaon key gathbandhan (jee. aeye. aeye.) kii sthaapana kii gaee thee. mukti morche key vipareet, kaaryakartaon key gathbandhan ney poori tarah seey aur vishesh roop seey samlaingik aur samlaingik adhikaaron key liye kaam kiya, khud koo raajneetik roop seey tatasth ghoshit kiya aur raajneetik pranali key bheetar kaam karna chaahte they.
itihas.
samooh koo haal weiner, ee. aiss. kyu. dwara shamil kiya gayaa thaa., coles aind weiner, ack dou-vyakti firm, key baad weiner ney ack aaparaadhik adalat kii kaaryavaahi mein sylvia rivera kaa bachaav kiya, jahaan unhein newyork shahar parishad mein pahale prastaavit lgbtq kaanoon key liye ack yachika parr hastakshar praapt karate hue times squire mein giraftar kiya gayaa thaa, parichay 475, aur yachika daayar karane key nagrik adhikaar kaa prayog karane key bajaay yaun sambandh key uddeshya seey anurodh karane kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa. nigamon aur raajya abhilekhon key newyork raajya prabhaag dwara corporate pramaan patra koo iss aadhar parr khariz curr diyaa gayaa thaa kii yeh naam newyork nigam key liye upayukt naam naheen thaa kyonki usa arth mein jisamen "samlaingik" shabd kaa upayog kiya jaa rhaa thaa, aur yeh kii nigam kaa gathan newyork key samalaingikta kaanoonon kaa ullanghan karane key liye kiya jaa rhaa thaa. usa naam key tahat shamil karane kaa adhikaar jeetane mein paanch saal lugg gaye.
samlaingik karyakarta gathbandhan key sansthaapak sadasya, saat purush aur ack mahila, samlaingik mukti morche key asantusht sadasya they. kuchh sansthaapak sadasyon mein fred aurlansky, arther bell, arther evance, shaheed robbinson, tomm doer, peater marleu, key tobin lahusen aur fred cabellero shamil they. samooh key sadasya ack "ekal mudda, raajneetik roop seey tatasth [sangathan]" banaana chaahte they, jiska lakshya "sabhi samlaingik logon key liye buniyaadi manvadhikar, garima aur swatantrata koo surakshit karna hoga."raajneetik tatasthata aur ekal-vishayavastu samlaingik mukti morche key vipareet thee, jisane khud koo kattarpanthi black panther party key saath gathbandhan kiya, viyatnam yuddh kii aalochana kii aur ack kathor vampanthi, poonjiwadi virodhi rukh apanaaya. gaa 1970 seey 1974 taka sabse adhik sakriya thaa.
march 1970 mein ack kaarravaai mein, gaa ney greenwich gaanv mein saamp key gaddhe parr pulis kii chhapemari aur parinamswarup arajakta mein diago vinales koo hui choton key khilaf virodh pradarshan kaa ayojan kiya. inn virodh pradarshanon ney 28 juuna key liye pahale seey hii niyojit agami christopher street mukti divas karyakramon mein ruchi jagaane mein madad kii. yeh karyakram, patthar kii deewaar key dangon kii pahali varshgaanth key uplakshya mein nirdhaarit kiya gayaa thaa, sanyukt raajya america mein pahala gaurav march samaroh thaa.
unhone 1980 taka "samlaingik karyakarta" samachar patra prakaashit kiya. gaa pahali baar church off dha hollie apostals (9 veen away) mein mille. & 28 veen.) unakaa agala newyork shahar mukhyalaya, soho mein 99 wooster street parr "firehouse", maee 1971 mein kabja curr liya gayaa thaa aur 15 octuber, 1974 koo aagajani karane vaalon dwara jalaa diyaa gayaa thaa. "1980 taka gaa 1969 mein samlaingik mukti morche kii tarah lagane lagaa thaa. ack saal baad kaaryakartaon kii aadhikarik roop seey gathbandhan koo bhang karane key liye mulakat key baad..."
jee. aeye. aeye. key sadasyon ney japs (pahali baar shaheed robbinson dwara kalpana kii gaee) kaa pradarshan kiya, joe ell. jee. bee. tii. adhikaaron key muddon parr samlaingikon aur seedhe donon kaa dhyaan aakarshit karate hue ack saarvajanik vyakti yaa celebrity koo sharminda karane key liye design kiye gaye karkash saarvajanik pradarshan they. unaki kuchh adhik drishyamaan kaarrvaaiyon mein lokpriya tv shrinkhala "marcus welby, aim. parr ack samlaingik virodhi prakaran key khilaf virodh shamil thaa.dee.", metropolitan museum off art mein aur baad mein radio city music holl mein meyer johnn lindsey key kaee zap, governor nelson rockfeller (rockfeller 5) key khilaf ack zap, samlaingikon key liye vivaah adhikaaron kii maang karane vaale vivaah licenses beuro mein ack zap, fidelifacts key khilaf ack zap, joe niyoktaon koo samlaingik virodhi jaankaari pradaan kartaa haye, nvic taxi aayog mein ack zap (jisamen samlaingik cab drivers koo naukari seey pahale ack manochikitsak seey ack oke praapt karane kii aavashyakta hoti haye), aur" newyork delly news "mein ack zap, joe" quiers, lazies, painzeez "parr hamla karane vaalaa ack karkash sampadakiya chhaapata haye, unhein aap kyaa kahenge kahate hain."chaar koo giraftar curr liya gayaa. haalaanki, gaa nammatra key liye ahinsak thaa, lekin zap mein kabhi-kabhi shaaririk jhagade aur todfod shamil hoe sakati haye. gaa key saha-sansthaapak morty manford 1971 mein kolambiya vishvavidyalaya mein chhaatr club samlaingik logon koo khojane key apane safal prayaas key dauran suraksha aur prashaasan key saath jhadap mein parh gaye, saath hii 1972 mein kuleen aantarik circle karyakram mein homophobia key khilaf ack prasiddh virodh mein. gaa 1977 kii garmiyon mein homophobic raajnetaon aur samlaingik virodhi kaaryakartaon key khilaf ladaakoo zap kii ack shrinkhala seey judaa thaa. halanki "time" patrika ney unhein "samlaingik gundon" key roop mein upahaasit kiya, lekin kaarravaai 1970 key dashak key anta mein newyork raajya seey baahar roodhivaadi pratikriya koo banaae rakhane mein safal rahee.
wooster street parr gaa firehouse ney ack samudayik kendra key roop mein bhee kaam kiya aur isamen behad lokpriya nritya they jinhone sangathan koo dhana dene mein madad kii. seedhi koo british kalakar mario dubsky (1939-85) aur americi chitrakaar johnn button (1929-82) dwara banaae gaye ack photomontage agetrop bhitti chitra seey sajaaya gayaa thaa, joe donon hii praarambhik aids key shikaar they. bhitti chitra usa aag mein nasht hoe gayaa thaa jisane 1974 mein kendra koo nasht curr diyaa thaa. samlaingik kaaryakartaon key gathbandhan kaa prateek chhote akshar kaa yunani akshar lambda (λ) thaa.
samlaingik karyakarta gathbandhan samitiyaan.
samlaingik karyakarta gathbandhan ney kaee upa-samitiyon kaa gathan kiya jisane sangathan koo ack samay mein kaee samlaingik aur samlaingik muddon parr gahanata seey dhyaan kendrit karane kii anumati dee. samitiyon kaa naam usa mudde key naam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa jisake liye way samarpit they. kaee alag-alag upa-samitiyon kii nimnalikhit soochi upa-samitiyon dwara shamil kiye gaye vyaapak vishayon koo darshaati haih raajneetik pariyojanaaen, pulis shakti, nagarpalika nishpaksh rojgar kaanoon, nishpaksh curr, nagarpalika sarkaar samiti, raajya sarkaar, kanuni samiti, samachar, parche aur chitra, dhana ugaahane, samajik mamle, abhivinyas, vaktaa beuro aur andolan samiti.
firehouse samiti.
yeh samiti firehouse key rakharkhaav key liye samarpit thee, joe 1971 mein iska mukhyalaya bunn gayaa thaa. firehouse samiti apane pratishthit nrityon key ayojan key prabhaari thee, joe samlaingik samudaay mein sadbhavana key sabhi sadasyon key beach samajik sampark key madhyam seey samlaingik ekjutata aur samajh koo badhaava dene mein sahaayata karati thee."lgbtq aind aeye" podcast parr, charles silverstein ney kahaa, "" isake liye hamaare shaniwar kii raat key nrityon key madhyam seey bhugtan kiya gayaa thaa, jahaan logon ney hamein nritya mein aaney key liye 2 dollar kaa bhugtan kiya, aur raat key liye aapako joe bhee soda yaa bear chaahiye, vaha bhee.  isake madhyam seey unhone kiraya diyaa. aisaa naheen haye kii vahaan bahut saare shandar furniture they...meraa matlab haye, furniture sadak seey asweekrit they."silverstein kaa kahana haye kii gaa baithakon ney 200-300 logon koo aakarshit kiya aur nrityon ney" "aasaani seey 1,000" "koo aakarshit kiya."
samlaingik mukti samiti.
jabaki samlaingik karyakarta gathbandhan key adhikansh jansankhyikiya purush they, yeh upa-samiti mahatvapurna thee kyonki yeh sabhi samlaingikon key beach samudaay kii bhavna kaa samarthan karane key liye karyakramon kii yojana banaane key liye samarpit thee."
nagarpalika nishpaksh rojgar kaanoon.
yeh upa-samiti saarvajanik aur niji donon kshetron mein samlaingik naukari bhedbhaav koo gairkaanooni ghoshit karane key liye samarpit thee. iss samiti kaa uddeshya thaa, "nagar parishad mein paarit honey koo prabhaavi banaane key liye pradarshanon aur lobbing key liye jee. aeye. aeye. koo ranneeti kii sifarish karna."
pulis kii shakti.
nagarpalika nishpaksh rojgar kaanoon upa-samiti key samaan, iss upa-samiti ney samlaingikon aur samlaingik samiti key khilaf utpeedan aur bhedbhaav kaa virodh karane key liye baaki jee. aeye. aeye. koo ranneetiyon kii sifarish kii.
raajneetik pariyojanaaen.
iss samiti ney jee. aeye. aeye. mein anya sabhi raajneetik upa-samitiyon kaa nireekshan kiya, kyonki iss upa-samiti kaa uddeshya naee upa-samitiyon key gathan kii sifarish karna thaa, aur pahale seey maujood raajneetik upa-samitiyon key janadesh mein bhee badalaav karna thaa.
samajik mamle.
yeh upa-samiti samlaingik aur samlaingik samudaay koo ekjut karane key liye vibhinn samajik karyakramon key ayojan aur mejbani karane kii prabhaari thee. isase bhee mahatvapurna baat yeh haye kii isane samajik karyakramon mein pravesh shulk seey jee. aeye. aeye. key liye dhana jutaane mein madad kii.
yuva soochana seva.
yeh upa-samiti samlaingik aur samlaingik yuvaaon key prati samlaingik karyakarta gathbandhan kii pratibaddhata kaa sirf ack udaaharan haye. yuva soochana seva yuva yaa yuva-unmukh samoohon yaa sangathanon key liye vishesh roop seey uchch vidyaalayon aur colleges sahit samlaingik mukti key vishay parr gaa key pratinidhi koo bolane key liye samarpit thee."

