
villium jee. ellen

villium gustavus elen (see. 1820-1 maee 1888) ack african-americi akaadamik, buddhijivi aur vyakhyata they. kuchh samay key liye unhone ack unmoolanvaadi samachar patra "dha national watchman" kaa saha-sampadan kiya. boston mein kaanoon kaa adhyayan karate hue unhone unmoolan, samaantaa aur ekikaran parr vyaapak roop seey vyakhyan diyaa. isake baad unhein newyork central college mein bayanbaji aur yunani kaa professor niyukt kiya gayaa, joe sanyukt raajya america mein dusare african-americi college kaa professor thaa. (pahala kendriya mahavidyalaya, charles ell mein unake poorvavarti they. kaaran.) unhone khud koo ack shikshaavid aur buddhijivi key roop mein dekhaa.
fredrick dugglus ney unhein "ack sajjan, ack vidwan aur ack isai" key roop mein varnit kiya. vaha samaaj key liye ack aabhushan haye."
ack shwet chhaatr, mairi king seey mulakat aur pyaar mein padane key baad, dampati ney 1853 mein gupt roop seey shaadi kii. yeh sanyukt raajya america mein ack "rangeen" purush aur ack caucasian mahila key beach honey vaale pahale kanuni vivahon mein seey ack thaa. apane sambandhon key khilaf hinsak purvagrah key kaaran, way turant desh chhodkar kabhi vaapas naheen aae. kuchh samay key liye unhone ingland aur ireland donon mein vyakhyan denaa jaari rakhaa, aur apani shaadi sahit ack aatmakathaatmak vivaran likhaa, joe achchi tarah seey bick gayaa, vaha aur unakaa parivaar antatah aspashtata aur garibi key karib aaa gayaa.
jeevani.
praarambhik jeevan.
elen kaa janm 1820 key aspas arbana, virginia mein ack swatantra mishrit-nasl kii maan aur ack velsh americi pitaa key ghar huaa thaa, donon kii mrityu ellen key jeevan mein hii hoe gaee thee. jaisa kii unhone swayam ullekh kiya, vaha ack chatushkon theh unake vansh 75 pratishat safed aur 25 pratishat kaale they. vaha halka thaa, aur usane "nigro" key label koo aswikar curr diyaa; phir bhee, virginia kaanoon key tahat vaha kaalaa ("rangeen") thaa. aline koo ack swatantra ashwet jode dwara god liya gayaa thaa, joe fort monro, virginia mein "ack falataa-phoolata vyavasaay" kaa malik thaa.
ellen kaa paalan-poshan unake janm key maataa-pitaa ney norphoke mein kiya thaa, jahan unhone dou saal taka african-americi bachchon key liye ack school mein padhaai kii thee. 1831 key naat turner key gulam vidroh kii pratikriya key hisse key roop mein school koo bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa. fort monro mein rangeen bachchon key liye koee school naheen thaa, lekin unhone kuchh francisi aur german sahit sanghiya sainikon seey kuchh anaupchaarik shiksha praapt kii. unake paas pustakalayon taka pahunch thee aur kuchh hudd taka way swa-shikshit they, lekin unhone ack ashwet ladke key liye upalabdh kuchh shaikshik avsaron kaa laabh uthaaya. ack shikshak ney unhein ack dhanee unmoolanvaadi aur paropkari, gerrit smith kii sifarish kii, jinaki madad seey, luis tappan kii madad seey, ellen key liye vanada sansthaan mein bhaag lena sambhav hoe gayaa. vanada desh kaa pahala college thaa jisane african amerikiyon koo neeti key roop mein sweekaar kiya; yeh unmoolanvaad kaa ack kendra thaa.
college aur currier.
usa samay key adhikansh college chhatron kii tarah, villium koo bhee 20veen shatabdi mein mantri prashikshan praapt huaah hibru, bibil key yunani, dharamshastra aur darshan, vigyaan, beejganit aur saarvajanik bolane (ghoshana) kii chhoti matra key saath. 1841 kii garmiyon key dauran unhone "kanada mein bhagode daason key liye ack school mein padhaaya" (hiram willson dekhein).
ellen key paas vanada kii pyaari yaaden theen, jahan seey unhone 1844 mein snaatak kiya. way troy, newyork mein buss gaye, jahan way ack ashwet matadhikar sangathan mein sakriya they. heinry highland garnet key saath, joe ack ack poorv chhaatr bhee they, unhone unmoolanvaadi samachar patra "rashtriya chaukidar" kaa sampadan aur prakaashan kiya, jisamen "chayan aur sampadakiya seey pataa chalata haye kii vaha [ellen] ack samajhdaar, shiksha aur achche swabhaav key vyakti hain. samachar patra kii koee bachee hui pratiyaan gyaat naheen hain. jaba iska prakaashan 1847 mein bund hoe gayaa, tou ellen boston chaley gaye, unmoolanvaadi vakeel ellis gray lorring key liye ack clerk key roop mein adhyayan karate hue aur kaam karate hue.
boston mein, elen ack vyakhyata key roop mein jaane jaane lagey (neeche dekhein).
1850 mein ellen, jinhone ack vyakhyata key roop mein prasiddhi praapt karna shuru curr diyaa thaa (neeche dekhein), koo newyork key mcgra mein newyork central college (nvicc) mein greek aur bayanbaji kaa professor niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. (1853 mein unhone khud koo "yunani aur german bhaashaon, aur bayanbaji aur bell-latters" key professor key roop mein varnit kiya.) kyonki unake poorvavarti charles ell. kaaran 1852 mein pahale chalaa gayaa thaa, vaha 1852 aur 1853 mein fredrick dugglus key shabdon mein "sanyukt raajya america key kissy bhee college mein ekmatra karyavahak rangeen professor" they.
ellen ney 1852 key sanyukt raajya america key rashtrapati chunaav mein (franklin piers key liye) matdan kiya, kyonki chunaav kaaryakartaon ney socha kii vaha safed thaa.
mairi king seey shaadi.
grihyuddh seey pahale, safed purush aur kaali mahila key beach yaun millen, aamtaur parr jabaran, aam thaa. (vrikshaaropan key bachche, saili hemmings aur lydia hamilton smith dekhein.) kaale purush aur safed mahila key beach yaun sampark maujood thaa lekin bahut cumm aam thaa; gulam raajyon mein ise hamesha balatkar maanaa jaataa thaa-safed mahila kabhi bhee sahamati naheen dey sakati thee-aur isake parinamswarup kaale purush koo tatkaal fansi dee gaee. jabaki kuchh hisson mein cumm gambhir sambandhon koo sahan kiya gayaa thaa, aur massachusets (kewal) ney 1843 mein antarjaatiya vivaah parr apane pratibandh koo nirast curr diyaa thaa, kaale aur safed key beach vaastavik vivaah itna asamanya thaa kii samachar patra mein isaki soochana dee gaee thee. (african americi yuu naheen they.aiss. aam taur parr maanaa jaataa thaa kii nagrik gorey logon seey aanuvanshik roop seey kamtar they.) zafaniah kingsley, yuu key baahar shaadi kii.aiss. ack african mahila key liye jise usane cuba mein ack gulam key roop mein kharida thaa, usey florida chhodane key baad vaha yuu bunn gayaa.aiss. 1821 mein kshetra. yeh 1884 mein helen pitt key saath fredrick dugglus kii shaadi taka naheen thaa kii ack vivaahit safed-kaalaa jodaa washington, dee mein khule taur parr reh sakata thaa.see.binaa hinsa key, haalaanki unhein bahut ninda millie.
1851 key vasant mein vyakhyanon kii ack shrinkhala key liye newyork key fulton kaa daura karate hue, ellen ney unmoolanvaadi aadaraniya lindon king key ghar parr ack shaam bitaai, jinhen ellen ney "prithvi kii mahaan aatmaon" mein seey ack kahaa. yahaan ellen kii mulakat raajaa kii betty mairi seey hui, joe newyork central college mein ack karyakal shuru curr rahee thee. unhone jaldi seey ack rishta banaaya, jise sabhi ney "shikshak aur chhaatr kii tulanaa mein bahut adhik mahatvapurna" bataaya."janwari 1853 mein donon kii sagaai hoe gaee. usake pitaa ney "turant apani sahamati dey dee", aur usaki bahan ney "garmajoshi seey manjuri dey dee. usake bhaai, jinamen seey kaee they, aur mairi kii sauteli maan ney kadve virodh kiya. rev. raajaa ney khud koo ellen koo ghar seey baahar karane key liye baadhya mahsoos kiya, lekin phir bhee vaha train seey ellen key aagaman seey milane key liye mairi koo leey gayaa.
ack sahayak dampati, kuliya, joe kendriya mahavidyalaya mein bhee chhaatr they, paas key phillipsville mein rahate they. jaba ellen aur mairi jaa rahey they, tou kuliyon key ghar key chaaron or 600 kii bheed usey peetane kii koshish mein jutt gaee. bheed key bheetar ack samooh, gusse koo shaant karane kii ummeed mein, ellen, raajaa aur kuliyon key saath baatchit kartaa haye. raajaa koo usake maataa-pitaa key ghar leey jaaya gayaa. ailan, gaanv key hotal mein leey jaane key baad, sircuse key liye bhaagne mein kathinaaee key saath saksham thaa, jahan vaha lagbhag ack saptah taka globe hotal mein rhaa; mairi ney apane maataa-pitaa seey bachane key liye kaee dinn liye, aur ack bharosemand dost key ghar parr gupt roop seey ailan seey mulakat kii.
mairi ney pensylvania kii yatra kii, apane maataa-pitaa koo bataaya kii vaha vahaan school padhaana chaahati haye, aur ellen koo patra likhaa jisamen kahaa gayaa thaa kii vaha usake saath shamil honey kaa irada rakhti haye. vyavastha key anusaar, unhone 30 march, 1853 koo newyork shahar mein shaadi kii, aur turant boston key liye ravaana hoe gaye, jahan way kabhi vaapas naheen aaney key liye liverpool, ingland key liye ravaana hue. iss prakaran kii khabar kaee samachar patron mein aaee thee, saath hii iss jodee parr, vishesh roop seey ellen parr apmaanjanak tippani kii gaee thee.
kulee ney apani shikshan naukari khou dee; "school key shikshak koo somwar koo 'niger' koo sharan dene key liye apane chalane key kagjat mill gaye."unhone apani agali naukari khou dee" "jaba yeh pataa chalaa kii vaha 'phillipsville school-master' they. kendriya mahavidyalaya ney unhein kaam parr rakhaa.
farwari, 1853 mein newyork key syracuse mein swatantrata party key ack raajya sammelan mein paarit ack prastaav key anusaar, "usa kushal aur yogya vyakti parr haal hii mein akrosh, pro. doubleu. aim. jee. ellen, aur samanya sahamati, iss akrosh mein, samanya anand naheen kahane key liye, daraavane sabooton mein seey hain kii, gulami key vishay parr, americi logon kaa gahara bhrasht dill ateet kaa ilaaj haye."
ingland aur ireland mein nirvaasan.
aline koo ingland mein rung key khilaf purvagrah kii anupasthiti millie. yahaan rangeen aadami khud koo doston key beach mahsoos kartaa haye, dushmanon key beach naheen. vaha aur usaki patni vahaan "khush" they. way exter holl mein mahaan gulami virodhi baithak mein shamil hue, jisamen harriot beacher stow aur unake pati calvin stow ney baat kii. 1854 kii ack clip mein unhein manchester mein ack gulami-virodhi baithak mein vyakhyan dete hue dikhaaya gayaa haye, jisamen aspas key anya vyakhyan 'african jaati kii utpatti, ateet itihas aur saahitya' parr they joe sach saabit naheen hue kyonki baad mein naslavaad ney ack shikshak key roop mein ellen key peshevar jeevan koo prabhaavit kiya. 'african daud kaa sambhaavit bhaagya', & c. & see."lord shaftsbury key ack patra mein kahaa gayaa haye kii vaha" professor elen key saath sabse adhik sahaanubhooti rakhate hain, aur imandari seey unake upakram mein safalata kii kaamana karate hain. yeh lord shaftsbury koo kissy bhee tarah seey sahaayata karane mein bahut khushi dega kii vaha rangeen jaati kaa ack sajjan hoe sakata haye, joe apane safed utpeedakon seey sou gunaa buddhiman aur behtar haye."
unhone 1856 mein doublin mein sthanantarit hocker sanyukt raajya bhar kii yatra kii, jahan unake chaar bachche they. 1860 mein way ingland vaapas chaley gaye. unhone apane vyakhyanon key madhyam seey jeevan yapan karane kaa prayaas kiya, lekin dampati aksar garibi key karib they. 1863 mein, ellen eilington mein nae caledonian vyaapaar vidyalaya key nideshak baney, joe garibon key liye ack vidyalaya thaa, joe ack angreji vidyalaya kaa nirdeshan karane vaalaa pahala african-americi thaa. haalaanki, paanch varshon mein, vitt aur "unake pratiyogiyon key naslavaad" ney unhein baahar karane key liye majboor curr diyaa. mairi ney ladkiyon key liye ack chhota saa school shuru kiya, joe asafal rhaa. 1871 mein way chhah bachchon key saath eilington mein reh rahey they; villium kaa pesha sangeet key professor key roop mein soochibaddh haye. 1878 taka, way paschim landan mein ack boarding house mein reh rahey they, jahan way badey paimaane parr doston, vishesh roop seey gerrit smith key daan parr jeevit rahey.
 villium kii mrityu 1 maee, 1888 koo sent mairi aspatal, landan mein hui. unakaa mrityu pramaan patra bhaashaon key shikshak key roop mein unakaa vyavasaay detaa haye, aur nephrietis aur badhe hue prostate koo mrityu key karanon key roop mein soochibaddh kartaa haye.
ellen aur mairi king key beach sambandh luisa meey alcott kii 1863 kii kahani kaa aadhar thaa.ell. 
ailan kaa vichaar.
ellen yakinan apane samay key sabse vidwan african americi they. way greek aur lattin classics sahit achchi tarah seey padhe jaate they. way demostheness aur cicero kii tulanaa karane mein saksham they, jaisa kii way "vaktaaon aur vaktritva" mein karate hain. elen ney yunani koo "sikhaaya", ack aise samay mein jaba shaastriya yunani kaa gyaan manavtawadi shiksha kaa shikhar thaa. unhone usa samay kii pramukh vidwan bhasha german bhee sikhai aur unhone french bhee padhee. jaisa kii doubleu. aim. dwara rakhaa gayaa haye. lloyd garrison, apane vyakhyanon parr charcha karate hue, ellen key paas "samvardhit munn" key saath-saath "shishtachar kaa sachcha parishkaran" thaa.
vyakhyata key roop mein.
apane vichaaron koo prastut karane key liye ellen kaa praathamik vaahan vyakhyan thaa. kaee samachar patra lekh iss baat seey sahmat hain kii way ack vakpatu vaktaa they. unhone ack aise samay mein ack vyakhyata key roop mein utkrishtata praapt kii jaba vyakhyan aaj (2020) kii tulanaa mein bahut adhik mahatvapurna they. "yeh vyakhyan aisaa thaa joe itihaaskaar bancroft key dimag kaa sammaan kartaa, jabaki vaktaa key komal aur vinamra vyavhaar, unake bhaashan kii garima aur bhasha kii taiyar kamaan key saath, pradarshan koo ack atirikt ruchi detaa", "assex county freeman ney kahaa. sircuse "dainik maanak" ney unhein "ack rangeen sajjan, shandar pratibha aur shiksha" kahaa aur kahaa kii unakaa vyakhyan "iss shahar mein abb taka key sarvshreshth vyakhyanon mein seey ack thaa. kull milakar,
kii ack african americi iss tarah key seekhane mein saksham thaa aur vakpatuta ney apane shrotaon koo sukhad ashcharya (lekin koee shatruta naheen) seey bhar diyaa. "ack vyakti joe kabhi bhee rangeen vyakti aur usake kaaran key liye koee anukool bhavna vyakt karane key liye naheen jaanaa jaataa thaa, doosari shaam vyakhyan kaksh seey baahar nikalane parr sweekaar kiya kii vishay dwara usa parr kii gaee chhaap ney usey abb taka key varg key baare mein naee aur uchch raay dee thee joe itani heane maani jaati thee."
jaba way boston (1847-1850), newyork central college (1850-1853), aur ingland aur ireland (1853-) mein rahate they, jahan way lagbhag poore daure parr jaate they, tou way aksar vaktaa hotey they, una sthaanon parr chhoti-chhoti yaatraaen karate they jahan unhein bolna thaa. ellen ney apane vyakhyan prakaashit naheen kiye-way shayed likhe naheen gaye honge-aur kewal ack, "vaktaa aur vaktritva", poori tarah seey sanrakshit haye, joe "fredrick dugglus" pepper mein prakaashit huaa haye. haalaanki, samachar patron kii reports aur unake parche seey, unake vyakhyanon key pramukh binduon kii pehchaan kii jaa sakati haye.
ellen key parche.
spasht roop seey bolane key liye, ack samooh key saamane rahane key liye, likhane kii tulanaa mein, paribhasha key anusaar ack ekal vyavasaay koo pasand kiya jaataa haye. haath seey taiyar kiye gaye prakaar, maanav-sanchaalit press aur raag pepper kaa upayog karke mudran karna apekshaakrit mahanga thaa. sanyukt raajya america mein pustak udyog kaa bahut adhik hissa naheen thaa. vyakhyan denaa vaastav mein vichaaron koo prasaarit karane kaa ack laagat prabhaavi tarika thaa, joe vyaktigat pathakon key bajaay samoohon taka pahunchata thaa. vyakhyan dene seey ellen key liye ack chhipa huaa laabh thaa, kii samaaj koo yeh dekhane diyaa jaae kii ack african americi achchi tarah seey shikshit aur achchi tarah seey bolly jaa sakati haye. kendriya mahavidyalaya mein professor key roop mein unaki niyukti unake vyakhyanon key kaaran hui haye.
ellen key sabhi parche swa-prakaashit they aur sambhaavit vyakhyan sthalon parr bheje jaane key alawa, unake vyakhyanon mein beche jaane kaa irada thaa taaki way usa maarg seey joe kuchh bhee kamaa sakein, usey arjit curr sakein. kalanukramik crum mein, way hainh
sabhi key vishay.
african daud.
ellen kaa pasandida vishay vaha thaa jise unhone "african daud" kahaa. anya sabhi vishayon kii tulanaa mein iss vishay parr unake vyakhyanon kii adhik reportein hain. unhone ack hii sheershak kaa dou baar upayog naheen kiya, aur way "rangeen aadami kii mansik shaktiyon aur kshamataon" (1849, boston) "itihas, saahitya, aur rangeen daud kaa bhaagya" (1849, rochester, newyork), "mool, saahitya aur african daud kaa bhaagya" (vyakhyanon kii ack shrinkhala, 1850, saxonville, massachusets) seey laker "african daud kaa mool, itihas, visheshataaen, sthiti aur sambhaavit bhaagya" (1857, liverpool, ingland) taka they.
african jaati kii utpatti.
ellen vaastav mein maanav parivaar kii harr shakha seey poori tarah seey parichit prateet hotey they, jahan taka noa key dinon kaa sambandh haye, aur pracheen aur aadhunik donon itihaskaron key sabhi lekhan seey ack antarang parichit hain."iss gyaan ney unhein apane samay mein iss sthiti mein leey jaaya, kii sabhi" jaatiyon "kaa ack samaan poorvaj haye. "maanav parivaar ack samanya poorvaj seey paida huaa;..jalavaayu aur aadaten duniya key vibhinn hisson mein rahane vaali naslon kii sthiti mein sabhi antar paida karane key liye paryaapt hain."
1850 key ack vyakhyan mein, ellen, "apane tark key ack stroke key saath...usa jatil tark seey baahar nikalane vaali havaa koo pichhale saal "gulami parr vichaar" sheershak vaale ack parche mein rakhane dein, jisamen [anaam] lekhak cannon parr ghoshit shaap dwara saabit karane kaa prayaas kartaa haye, kii dakshini gulami ack bible sanstha haye jise swarg key bhagwan dwara anumodit kiya gayaa haye!! apane vyakhyan mein aage badhate hue, shree. [aeye. pro key khilaf ack jhukaav]. agasses, jinhone haal hii mein divya rahasyodghatan parr hamla kiya haye, iss baat seey incar karke kii 'bhagwan ney ack rakt seey baney sabhi rashtron koo prithvi key sabhi chehare parr rahane key liye banaaya', aur usey poori tarah seey khol diyaa, usey vaapas andhere yug mein fenk diyaa taaki vaha linius, buffon, helvatius, monbodo aur darwin key saath apani paraspar virodhi raay kii arajakta key madhyam seey ladkhada sakey-aise loga joe ack baar ack hii betuke siddhant kii vakaalat karate they, kii maanav jaati kii utpatti vibhinn sroton seey hui thee. shree. aeye. yeh bhee dikhaaya kii maanav jaati key vibhinn deshon key beach vividhataon kaa utpaadan jalavaayu, kathin upchaar aur vibhinn prakaar key bhojan key prabhaav seey pashu key dhaanche aur twacha key rung parr huaa thaa."
african "daud" kii visheshataaen.
"shree. ellen ney kuchh hudd taka chaunkaane vaale daave key saath shuruat kii, kii african logon ney kalaa aur vigyaan kii utpatti kii [ethiopia mein] aur sabhyata koo pahala aaveg diyaa."
african jaati, "kissy bhee anya jaati kii tulanaa mein adhik" achchi, sunder, kalaatmak, [aur] dhaarmik kii sarahana karati haye. "sangeet uphaaron mein," "yeh" "anya daudon seey behtar haye. yeye lakshan "anglo-saxon jaati" key lakshnon seey vipareet hain, joe "shaaririk bull, ganana karane vaali buddhi, sahsi udyam aur laabh kaa prem" hain. yeh "ugra, sakriya aur yuddh jaisa" haye, joe "buddhi aur shaaririk bull kii ganana" kartaa haye.
rashtron koo daud key sanyojan kii aavashyakta hoti haye.
ellen ney apane samay mein ack vichaar kaa prastaav rakhaa thaa kii "naam key yogya rashtron koo kewal daud key mishran kii aavashyakta hoti haye."spasht roop seey vaha sanyukt raajya key baare mein soch rhaa haye, aur prastaav dey rhaa haye kii america koo mahaan banaane key liye kaale aur safed" "naslon" "donon kii aavashyakta haye.
african jaati kii visheshataaen.
professor elen taba apane vyakhyan key saath aage badhe, aur iss vishay seey nipatane mein unhone joe vakpatuta aur shiksha pradarshit kii, usase darshakon koo poori tarah seey ashcharya huaa. unhone pracheen africa key ethiopian, misriyon aur anya jaatiyon kii utpatti key baare mein ack shastratmak drishtikon liya, yeh tark dete hue kii way haim key chaar putron key vanshaj they; aur classic adhikaar seey usa uchch sabhyata koo dikhaaya jise unhone taba praapt kiya thaa jaba grees abhee taka berber thaa, aur rome key uday seey pahale. herodotus ney ethiopians koo unake qada, deerghaayu aur shaaririk saundarya key liye ullekhaniya bataaya thaa; aur haalaanki safed aadami kii nazar mein way vartamaan mein baad kii gunavatta key liye ullekhaniya naheen they, pratikool paristhitiyon aur sadiyon key utpeedan key prabhaav koo dhyaan mein rakhaa jaanaa chaahiye. unhone dikhaaya kii prithvi parr shayed hii koee jaati thee, joe bauddhik shakti aur shaaririk sundarta mein usee prabhaav key tahat cumm naheen hui thee, aur madhya yug mein, jaba angrejon koo daason key roop mein becha gayaa thaa, tou unhein unake kharidaaron, ayrish aur romanon dwara badsurat aur moorkh key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa thaa. isake baad vyakhyata ney vishesh roop seey african jaati kii pramukh visheshtaon, unaki dhaarmik pravritti aur unake charitra mein bauddhik parr naitik kii pradhaantaa-unake swabhaav kii aatmiyata, haasya key prati unakaa prem, aur see parr adhik dhyaan diyaa. unhone anglo-saxon sabhyata parr kaee bhaari hitt diye, joe darshakon key saath achchi tarah seey dikhaai diye, joe bahut khush dikhaai diye. unhein dhyaan seey sunaa gayaa aur jore seey unaki sarahana kii gaee.
"americi gulami, gulami virodhi kaaran key vartamaan pahalu, aur usake sambandh mein hamara kartavya.
ellen ney ingland aur ireland mein kaee vyakhyan diye. uparokt sheershak 1855 mein ireland key belfast mein diye gaye dou vyakhyanon mein seey ack thaa.
unhone nammatra key mukt rangeen americi kii sthiti koo chitrit kiya-sangh key vibhinn raajyon mein unaki akshamta-usa ashleel purvagrah kii vyaapaktaa aur bull joe itani sachchai seey chitrit kiya gayaa thaa."ingland aur ireland mein, unhone linching seey bachane aur khud koo nirvaasit karane key baare mein baat kii, kyonki unaki twacha ack safed yuva mahila seey shaadi karane key liye galat rung thee. "pro. newyork key elen ney darshakon koo america mein pratha dwara sthaapit rung key abhijaat varg key baare mein bataaya, aur una khatron key baare mein bataaya joe unhone uthaaye they, kyonki iss tarah kii rajpratinidhi koo dhyaan mein rakhe binaa, unhone apane liye sochane aur kaary karane kaa saahas kiya thaa."
ellen ney landan aur doublin mein apane nikat-hatyaa aur nirvaasan key vivaranon koo mudrit kiya thaa, jinhen unake vyakhyanon mein dhana jutaane key liye becha gayaa thaa.
america aur americi.
ireland mein unake vyakhyanon kaa ack vishayah "america aur americi".
"ack rashtra key mahaan purush ack rashtra kii jeevan shakti hotey hain.
janwari 1853 key madhya mein, ellen ney "iss gaanv key saahityik sangh key saamane" (courtland, newyork) ack vyakhyan diyaa. unakaa vishay thaah "ack rashtra key mahaan purush ack rashtra kii jeevan shakti hotey hain, jise unhone pratishthit raajnetaon, deshbhakton aur sudharakon key sandarbh mein chitrit kiya, kabhi-kabhi usa varg key logon key liye kattarpanth [unmoolanvaad] key sparsh koo laaya, jinake saath sajjan kaary karate hain, aur usa dinn key roodhivaad koo kuchh gambhir hitt dete hain."

