
clipping (roopvigyaan)

bhashavigyan mein, clipping, jise kaatna yaa chhota karna bhee kahaa jaataa haye, ack samanarthi banaane key liye ack maujooda shabd key kuchh khandon koo hataakar shabd nirmaan haye. clipping sankshipt naam seey alag haye, joe kissy maujooda shabd yaa vakyansh key boley gaye roop key bajaay likhit key sankshipt roop parr adharit haye. clipping bhee back-formation seey alag haye, joe khand key bajaay (chhadm-) morphim dwara aage badhata haye, aur jahaan nayaa shabd apane srot seey arth aur shabd varg mein bhinn hoe sakata haye.
srijan.
huns marchand key anusaar, clipping koo kissy bhasha key mool shabdakosh seey sambandhit shabdon key roop mein naheen gadhaa jaataa haye. way ack samooh key shabdjal yaa apshabd key roop mein utpann hotey hain, jaise kii school, senaa, pulis aur chikitsa pesha. udaaharan key liye, aur school kii apshabd mein utpann huaa; aur = credit) stock-exchange apshabd mein; aur senaa kii apshabd mein. clip kiye gaye form vyaapak roop seey upayogi honey parr aam upayog mein aaa sakate hain, joe maanak angreji kaa hissa bunn jaate hain, joe adhikansh vaktaaon koo "ganit"/"ganit", "prayogshala", "pariksha", "phone" ("telephone" seey), "friz" ("refrigerator" seey), aur vibhinn anya key saath huaa haye. jaba unaki upayogita sankeern sandarbhon taka seemit hoti haye, tou way maanak register key baahar rahate hain. kaee, jaise "manicure" key liye "munny" aur "peddy" aur "pedicure" yaa "microphone" key liye "mike"/"mike", ack beach key maidan mein rahate hain jisamen unakaa upayukt register ack vyaktiparak nirnay hotaa haye, lekin baad key dashakon mein unhein adhik vyaapak roop seey upayog kiya jaataa haye.
prakaar.
anusaar, clipping mein mukhya roop seey nimnalikhit prakaar hotey hainh
antim aur praarambhik clipping koo jodaa jaa sakata haye aur isake parinamswarup prototype key madhya bhaag key saath shabdon mein katauti kii jaa sakati haye, jisamen aamtaur parr praathamik tanaav key saath shabdansh shamil hotaa haye. udaaharan key liyeh "friz" (refrigerator), "polly" (apolinaris), "rona" (coronavirus), "sikudana" (sir-sikudana), "tech" (jasus); "flue" (joe "influenzae" key tanaavpurna shabdansh koo chhod detaa haye), "jams" (pyjama/pyjama kii dwiaadhaari sangya-aiss koo banaae rakhna) yaa "jammies" (laghu "-aaee" jodana).
antim.
antim clipping mein, angreji mein sabse aam prakaar, prototype kii shuruat koo banaae rakhaa jaataa haye. binaa chipke mool yaa tou ack saral yaa ack samagr hoe sakata haye. udaharanon mein "vigyaapan" aur "vigyaapan" (vigyaapan), "cable" (kebalgram), "doctor" (doctor), "pariksha" (pariksha), "fax" (pratiroop), "gais" (gasoline), "zim" (gymnastic, vyayamshala), "memo" (gyaapan), "mutt" (matonhead), "pub" (saarvajanik ghar), "popp" (lokpriya sangeet), aur "clitt" (clitoris) shamil hain. israel mein apocope kaa ack udaaharan haye "lehit" shabd, joe lethrate "lehitrot" seey nikla haye, jiska arth haye "aapako dekhein, alvida".
praarambhik.
praarambhik (yaa aage) clipping shabd key antim bhaag koo barkarar rakhti haye. udaaharan key liyeh "bott" (robot), "chyoot" (parachute), "roach" (cockroach), "gater" (magarmachcha), "phone" (telephone), "pike" (turnpike), "university" (vishvavidyalaya), "nett" (internet).
madhyasth.
shabd key beach key hisse vaale shabd thode hain. unhein aage dou samoohon mein vibhajit kiya jaa sakata haih (aeye) karyatmak roop koo banaae rakhane vaale antim-clip vaale mool key saath shabdah "ganit" (ganit), "vinirdesh" (chashma); (bee) lay aur sandarbh key prabhaav mein dheere-dheere nikalane kii prakriya key kaaran sankuchan. iss prakaar, "fancy" (kalpana), "maim" (maidam), aur foxley koo twarit roop maanaa jaa sakata haye.
jatil.
clip kiye gaye roopon kaa upayog yaugikon mein bhee kiya jaataa haye. mool yaugik kaa ack hissa aksar akshunna rahata haye. udaaharan hainh kabhi-kabhi ack yaugik key donon hisson koo kaat diyaa jaataa haye kyonki inn mamalon mein yeh jaanana mushkil hotaa haye kii parinami gathan koo ack clip key roop mein maanaa jaanaa chaahiye yaa mishran key roop mein, kyonki donon prakaron key beach kii seema hamesha spasht naheen hoti haye. baur (1983) key anusaar, antar karane kaa sabse aasaan tarika yeh kahana haye kii joe roop yaugik tanaav koo banaae rakhate hain way clip kiye gaye yaugik hain, jabaki joe saral shabd tanaav lete hain way naheen hain. iss mandand key anusaar "bodiz, chikam, comsim, intelsat, midcult, pro"-"aim, photo opp, science-faaee" aur "sitcom" sabhi clipping seey baney yaugik hain.

