graphlex

graphlex ack nirmaata thaa jisane cameray key kaee models koo apana brand naam diyaa.
company kii sthaapana 1887 mein villium aff dwara newyork shahar mein "folmer aur schwing vinirmaan company" key roop mein kii gaee thee. folmer aur villium ee. ack dhaatu kaary karkhane key roop mein schwing, gais light fixture, jhoomar, saikil aur antatah camers kaa nirmaan. 1909 mein, ise george eastman dwara adhigrahit kiya gayaa thaa, aur company koo eastman kodak company key folmer aur schwing division key roop mein 1928 mein 12 caledonia avenue (baad mein iska naam badalkar clarisa street curr diyaa gayaa), rochester, envaai mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. 1926 mein, kodak koo khud koo division seey alag karane key liye majboor kiya gayaa, jise ack naee company, faller graphlex corporation kaa gathan karane key liye alag curr diyaa gayaa thaa, jisane apana naam badalkar graphlex ink curr liya. 1946 mein. 1956 mein, yeh samanya upkaran parishuddhata company kaa ack prabhaag bunn gayaa, aur apane karyalayon koo pitsford, aine. vaaee. mein sthanantarit curr diyaa. 1968 mein, company koo gaayak nigam koo betch diyaa gayaa thaa.
graphlex koo utkrisht press cameray key liye jaanaa jaataa thaa, speed graphic joe 60 seey adhik varshon seey nirmit thaa, aur 20 veen shatabdi key pahale bhaag mein adhikansh photo patrakaron dwara upayog kiya gayaa thaa.
itihas.
villium aff. folmer, ack aavishkaarak, folmer aur schwing nirmaan company key saha-swaamitva mein thaa, jisaki sthaapana newyork shahar mein ack gais lamp company key roop mein hui thee. jaise-jaise gais lamp bajar mein girawat aaee, company ney saikil aur photographic upkaran sahit anya kshetron mein vistaar kiya, jisase 1899 mein pahala graphlex camera jaari kiya gayaa. jaise-jaise company kii safalata badhee, isane photography parr dhyaan kendrit karane kaa vikalp chunaa aur apani anya vinirmaan lines koo chhod diyaa, aur 1905 mein george eastman dwara adhigrahit kiya gayaa, 1907 mein eastman kodak kaa folmer graphlex division bunn gayaa. naam parivartanon key ack crum key baad, yeh antatah buss "graphlex, ink" bunn gayaa."1945 mein eastman kodak ney rochester aine. vaaee. mein clarisa street parr apane peshevar upkaran nirmaan sanyantra mein sabhi graphlex cameray banaae. 1926 mein, sherman anty-trust act (kamp. sent. dhaara 8820 aur seik.) kodak koo apane peshevar upkaran vibhaag seey khud koo alag karane key liye majboor kiya gayaa, joe kii graphlex ink bunn gayaa. yeh company 1958 taka swatantra swaamitva key tahat maujood thee, jaba company koo samanya parishuddhata upkaran dwara kharida gayaa thaa, joe ise 1968 taka ack swatantra prabhaag key roop mein sanchaalit kartaa thaa, jaba ise gaayak nigam koo betch diyaa gayaa thaa, jisane ise 1973 taka ack prabhaag key roop mein bhee sanchaalit kiya thaa, jaba ise anta mein samaapt curr diyaa gayaa thaa aur iska upkaran toyo nigam koo betch diyaa gayaa thaa.
1912 seey 1973 taka graphlex ney film praarupon mein badey praarup aur madhyam praarup key press camers kaa utpaadan kiya. unhone 35 mimi seey laker vibhinn praarupon mein rangefinder, aiss. ell. aar. aur tii. ell. aar. camers kaa bhee utpaadan kiya.
rochester fommer sanyantra ney shatabdi key studio cameray kaa bhee nirmaan kiya, jise kodak aur graphlex nameplates donon key tahat vipanan kiya gayaa thaa. haalaanki, kyonki graphlex ney apane studio aur portable peshkashon key liye alag-alag catalog mudrit kiye, kaee loga galati seey maanate hain kii shatabdi key studio kaheen aur nirmit kiye gaye they.
graphlex reflex cameray.
1898 mein jaari kiye gaye graphlex-branded camers mein seey pahala graphlex camera thaa, jise graphlex reflex yaa graphlex single lens reflex (aiss. ell. aar.) key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye. iss cameray ney aadhunik ekal lens reflex camers key roop mein usee swinging-mirror, thru-dha-lens viewing mechanism kaa upayog kiya, jise kaee dashakon baad pesh kiya gayaa, aur 20 veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein badey paimaane parr ack fokal plain shutter key upayog key kaaran khel aur press photography key liye jaldi seey lokpriya hoe gayaa. shutter kii gati koo teji seey sthir karane key liye paryaapt teji seey utpaadan karane key liye, shuruati graphlex camers ney ack sankeern slitt key saath ack kapade key shutter kaa upayog kiya joe jaldi seey film key vimaan key paar chalaa gayaa, jisase isaki yatra mein kissy bhee samay kewal ack chhoti patti ujagar hui. shutter kii gati nirdhaarit karane key liye, photographer ney ack kunji kaa upayog karke ganana kiye gaye tanaavon kii ack shrinkhala mein shutter spring koo ghaav kiya, aur dusare niyantran key saath slitt chaudaai kaa chayan kiya. boxes key buggle mein ack table ney pratyek sanyojan key liye shutter kii gati dee. 20veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein lalit kalaa photographers key beach graphlex reflex bhee lokpriya thaa, jisane kaee lens nirmaataon koo vishesh soft-phocus lens design karane key liye prerit kiya, jisamen prasiddh volensk key verito bhee shamil they, taaki cameray kii rachanaatmak kshamata kaa samarthan kiya jaa sakey.
speed graphic aur crown graphic press cameray.
1912 seey 1973 taka nirmit graphlex speed graphic folding camers mein ack fokal plain shutter bhee lagaaya gayaa thaa, lekin slur swinging mirror aur thru-dha lens vyu koo chhod diyaa gayaa, ise ack baahari viewfinder dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa, jabaki sthir vishayon key liye ack vyu cameray key paaramparik ground glass koo banaae rakhaa gayaa. isase camera kaafee halka hoe gayaa aur oobad-khabad aakar mein modd liya gayaa. inn camers kaa upayog saamane key lens board parr lagey "beach-dha-lens" shutters key saath bhee kiya jaa sakata haye jaisa kii aamtaur parr badey praarup key camers parr dekhaa jaataa haye. speed graphic ack press aur sports cameray key roop mein graphlex reflex kii tulanaa mein aur bhee adhik lokpriya hoe gayaa, itna kii iss prakaar key classic press cameray kii visheshataaen newyork dainik samachar key masthead mein hain. fokal plain shutter kii oopar seey neeche kii gati ney pahale film key oopari hisse koo ujagar kiya (i.ee., kendra tala parr dekhi gaee ulte chitra key neeche), gati graphics key saath lii gaee automobile racing kii kaee tasveeron mein kaaron key pahiyon koo ack andakar aakar mein aage jhukate hue darshaaya gayaa haye. racing photography mein yeh suvidha itani sarvavyaapi thee kii yeh gati key liye ack paaramparik chitramaya sanket bunn gayaa, joe kaee cartoonists koo prabhaavit kartaa thaa jinhone tej gati kaa sanket dene key liye isi shally mein pahiyon koo kheencha thaa.
kaee lalit kalaa photographers dwara gati graphics kaa bhee safalata key saath upayog kiya gayaa haye, kyonki way vishesh binaa-shutter lens key saath kaafee achchi tarah seey kaam karate hain joe mool roop seey graphlex reflex key liye nirmit kiye gaye they. gati graphics kaa upayog abhee bhee aadhunik lalit kalaa photographers dwara unaki advitiya chhavi nirmaan kshamataon aur saral, aasaani seey seva kiye jaane vaale yaantrik design key kaaran vyaapak roop seey kiya jaataa haye.
isi avadhi key crown graphic model gati graphics key samagr design key samaan they, lekin unake fokal plain shutter koo chhod diyaa gayaa, jisase crown graphic model lagbhag ack inch (2.5 semi) chhote aur 1 pound halke (. 5 kigra) hoe gaye, unake fokal plain shutter kii kamee ney film plain key karib lens lagaane kii anumati dee, jisase inn model parr vyaapak konn lens kaa upayog kiya jaa sakey.
graphlex cameray.
sainya cameray.
company kaa naam varshon mein kaee baar badal gayaa, kyonki ise kodak samrajya dwara avashoshit aur jaari kiya gayaa thaa-antatah gaayak nigam kaa ack prabhaag bunn gayaa. yeh 1973 mein bhang hoe gayaa. upnagariya pitsford, newyork mein graphlex sanyantra abhee bhee 3750 monro avenue parr khadaa haye, aur 1997 seey 2010 taka veramark praudyogikiyon kaa corporate mukhyalaya thaa.
lokpriya sanskriti aur aaj kaa upayog.
kyonki speed graphic kii apani aitihaasik utpatti 35 mimi key aagaman seey pahale utkrisht press cameray key roop mein thee aur press photographers dwara upayog key liye digital photography, kuchh abhee bhee ack graphlex key upayog koo aprachalit maanate hain. haalaanki, speed graphic aur graphlex aiss. ell. aar. donon mein fokal plain shutter hotey hain joe badey binaa-shutter vaale bairal lens key upayog kii anumati dete hain. inn camers kaa upayog abb lalit kalaa photographers dwara kshetra niyantran aur chhavi vivaran kii gaharaai mein utkrisht chhaviyaan banaane key liye kiya jaa rhaa haye. udaaharan key liye, ack kodak airo actor 178 mimi aff/2.5 lens koo 4x5 camers kii gati key liye fitt kiya jaa sakata haye aur phocus kii gaharaai key poorna niyantran key saath naram/tej tasveeren lene key liye upayog kiya jaa sakata haye.
1977 mein "starr wars" key vimochan mein upayog kiya gayaa lightsaber prope ack sanshodhit graphlex 3-cell flashgun thaa jise puraane "speed graphic" camers key liye flashes balbon koo pakadane key liye design kiya gayaa thaa. film mein istemal kii gaee flashgun key model parr patent #2310165 neeche kii or muhar luggy hui thee.
newyork delly news" key jhande parr ack gati graphic cameray kaa ack shailibaddh logo dikhaai detaa haye."
graphlex, ink., jupiter mein ack company, fla. yeh adhikatar senaa key liye sateek optical, electronic aur yaantrik upkaranon kaa nirmaan kartaa haye. [adhik jaankaari kii aavashyakta haye]]

