
osmoconformer

osmoconformer samudri jeev hain joe ack aantarik vatavaran banaae rakhate hain joe unake baahari paryaavaran key liye samasthaanik haye. iska matlab haye kii jeev kii koshikaon kaa parasaran dabaav unake aspas key vatavaran key parasaran dabaav key barabar haye. parasaran pravanata koo cumm karke, yeh baad mein koshikaon mein aur baahar paani key shuddh pravaah aur pravaah koo cumm kartaa haye. bhale hii osmoconformer kaa ack aantarik vatavaran hotaa haye joe unake baahari vatavaran key liye samroop hotaa haye, lekin donon vatavaranon mein ayanon key prakaar mahatvapurna javic karyon koo honey dene key liye bahut bhinn hotey hain.
osmoconformation kaa ack laabh yeh haye kii aise jeevon koo aayan pravanata koo niyantrit karane key liye ausmoregulator key roop mein adhik oorjaa kharch karane kii aavashyakta naheen haye. haalaanki, yeh sunishchit karane key liye kii sahee prakaar key aayan vaanchhit sthaan parr hain, aayan parivahan parr thodi matra mein oorjaa kharch kii jaati haye. osmoconformation kaa ack nuksan yeh haye kii jeev apane paryaavaran kii ausmolarity mein parivartan key adheen hain.
udaaharan.
aksheruki.
adhikansh ausmconformer samudri aksheruki jaise echinoderm (jaise starfish), shahatoot, samudri kekade, lobster, jelifish, assidian (samudri squart-adim cordates) aur scallops hain. kuchh keede ausmconformer bhee hotey hain. kuchh osmoconformer, jaise kii echinoderm, stenoholein hotey hain, jiska arth haye kii way kewal baahari ausmolarity kii seemit seema mein jeevit reh sakate hain. iss prakaar aise jeevon kaa astitva unake baahari parasaran paryaavaran parr nirbhar kartaa haye joe apekshaakrit sthir rahata haye. doosari or, kuchh osmoconformer koo urihleen key roop mein vargeekrit kiya jaataa haye, jiska arth haye kii way baahari ausmolarity kii ack vistrit shrinkhala mein jeevit reh sakate hain. shaavak ack urihleen osmoconformer kaa ack pramukh udaaharan haye. shaavak apane gole koo bund karane kii kshamata key kaaran baahari lavanata kii ack vistrit shrinkhala mein jeevit rahane key liye anukoolit hue hain joe unhein pratikool baahari vatavaran seey khud koo alag karane kii anumati detaa haye.
craniates.
osmoconformer key kuchh udaaharan hain joe hagfish, skates aur shark jaise craniates hain. unake shareer kaa drav samudri jall key saath samroop haye, lekin unaki uchch parasaranta carbonic vilayanon kii sandrata koo aswabhavik roop seey uchch banaakar banaae rakhee jaati haye. shark apane shareer mein euria koo kendrit karati hain, aur choonki uchch sandrata mein euria protein koo vikrit kartaa haye, isaliye way prabhaav kaa mukabala karane key liye trimethylamine aine-oxide (tii. aim. aeye. oh.) bhee jamaa karati hain. shark apane aspas key samudri paani kii parasaranta key anusaar apani aantarik parasaranta koo samaayojit karati hain. apani aantarik lavanata koo badalane key liye samudra key paani koo peene key bajaay, shark seedhe samudra key paani koo avashoshit karane mein saksham hain. yeh unake shareer key ander rakhe gaye euria kii uchch sandrata key kaaran haye. euria kii yeh uchch sandrata ack prasaar pravanata paida karati haye joe shark koo ekagrata antar koo barabar karane key liye paani koo avashoshit karane kii anumati detee haye. kekada khaane vaalaa mendhak, yaa raanaa cancrivora, ack kasheruki osmoconformer kaa ack udaaharan haye. kekada khaane vaalaa mendhak apane euria pratidhaaran aur utsarjan kii daron koo bhee niyantrit kartaa haye, joe unhein jeevit rahane aur baahari lavanata kii ack vistrit shrinkhala mein osmoconformer key roop mein apani sthiti banaae rakhane kii anumati detaa haye. hagfish ack aantarik aayan sanrachana plasma banaae rakhti haye joe samudri jall seey alag hoti haye. hagfish key aantarik ionic vatavaran mein dwivardhak ayanon (see. aeye. 2 +, aim. jee. 2 +, tou 4-2) kii cumm sandrata aur monovalent ayanon kii thodi adhik sandrata hoti haye. isaliye hagfish koo osmoragulation key liye kuchh oorjaa kharch karni padati haye.
jaiv rasayan.
aayan pravanata koshikiya star parr kaee pramukh javic karyon key liye mahatvapurna hain. natijatan, kissy jeev key aantarik vatavaran kii ionic sanrachana usake baahari vatavaran key sambandh mein atyadhik viniyamit hoti haye. ausmoconformers ney mahatvapurna javic karyon kaa samarthan karane key liye apane baahari vatavaran kii ionic sanrachana kaa upayog kiya haye, joe aamtaur parr samudri jall haye. udaaharan key liye, samudri jall mein sodium ayanon kii uchch sandrata hoti haye, joe potasium ayanon kii uchch aantarik sandrata key saath jode jaane parr maanspeshiyon key sankuchan aur tantrika sanket kaa samarthan karane mein madad karati haye.