
katori

baul, jise lonn baul yaa lonn balling key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye, ack aisaa khel haye jisamen pakshapaati gendon koo roll karna haye taaki way "jack" yaa "kitty" naamak ack chhoti gend key karib rukein. yeh ack gendbaji harey rung parr khela jaataa haye, joe sapaat ("sapaat-harey katore" key liye) yaa uttal yaa asman ("taaj harey katore" key liye) hoe sakata haye. yeh aam taur parr baahar khela jaataa haye (halanki kaee indor sthaan hain) aur baahari satah yaa tou praakritik ghaas, kritrim ghaas yaa kotula (newzealand mein) haye.
itihas.
katora "bauls" khelon (italvi "bose") kaa ack prakaar haye, joe apane samanya roop mein pracheen yaa pragaitihasik mool key hain. pracheen yunani roopon koo darj kiya gayaa haye jisamen jahan taka sambhav hoe halki vastuon (jaise kii sapaat patthar, sikke, yaa baad mein patthar kii genden) koo fenkana shamil thaa. gend koo fenkane kaa pahalu jitna sambhav hoe sakey lakshya taka pahunchane key liye pracheen rome mein darj kiya gayaa haye. iss khel koo sainikon yaa naavikon dwara roman gaul mein failaaya gayaa thaa. florence mein ack roman kabr mein logon koo iss khel koo khelate hue dikhaaya gayaa haye, joe ankon koo maapane key liye neeche jhukate hain.
ingland mein katoriyon kaa pataa nishchit roop seey 13veen shatabdi mein lagaaya gayaa haye, aur anumaantah 12veen shatabdi mein. villium fitzstefen (dee. lagbhag 1190), thomas becket kii apani jeevani mein, unake dinn key landan kaa ack graphic sketch detaa haye aur yuvaaon key garmiyon key manoranjan key baare mein likhate hue, kahata haye kii chhuttiyon parr unhein "koodane, shooting, kushti, patthar fenkane [" jactu lapidum mein "], aur iss uddeshya key liye loops seey lais bhaala fenkane mein abhyaas kiya jaataa thaa, jise way nishan seey pahale fenkane kaa prayaas karate hain; way ladaakon kii tarah buckler kaa bhee upayog karate hain."yeh aamtaur parr maanaa jaataa haye kii" "jactus lapidum" "dwara, fitzstefen katoriyon kii ack praarambhik vividhata koo sandarbhit kartaa haye, jise sambhavatah goal patthar kaa upayog karke khela jaataa haye; lohe key katoron kaa upayog kiya jaane kaa ack record haye, halanki bahut baad mein, nairn mein utsav key avsaron parr.. doosari or, "jactus lapidum" jiska vaha bolata haye, shott putt key samaan hoe sakata haye.
yeh spasht haye kii iss khel kaa ack praathamik roop 13veen shatabdi mein ingland mein khela gayaa thaa. shaahi pustakalaya mein usa avadhi kii ack pandulipi, windser (naheen. 20, ee.), ack chitra haye joe dou khilaadiyon kaa pratinidhitva kartaa haye joe mitty key bartan kii gend yaa jack key bajaay ack chhote shanku parr lakshya rakhate hain. duniya kaa sabse purana jeevit gendbaji haraa southampton purana gendbaji haraa haye, jiska pahali baar 1299 mein upayog kiya gayaa thaa.
usee shatabdi kii ack aur pandulipi mein ack kachcha lekin utsaahi chitra haye joe hamein maujooda khel key saath nikat sampark mein laataa haye. teen aakritiyaan pesh kii gaee hain aur ack jack. pahale khilaadi kaa katora jack key thheek saamane aaraam karane key liye aaa gayaa haye; dusare ney apana katora diyaa haye aur usake baad una sanaki vikritiyon mein seey ack key saath aadhunik greens parr abhee bhee asamanya naheen haye, iss beach pahala khilaadi apane haath seey ack damankari ishara curr rhaa haye, jaise kii gend koo apane swayam key cumm karane key liye majboor karna; teesare khilaadi koo apane katora dene key kaary mein darshaaya gayaa haye. 14veen shatabdi kii ack pandulipi, "prarthana kii pustak", oxford mein bodlian pustakalaya mein francis doos sangrah mein, ack chitra haye jisamen dou vyaktiyon koo dikhaaya gayaa haye, lekin way binaa kissy nishan key gend fenkate hain. strut (khel aur manoranjan) seey pataa chalata haye kii pahale khilaadi key katore koo dusare khilaadi dwara jack kii ack prajaati key roop mein maanaa gayaa hoga; lekin usa mamle mein yeh spasht naheen haye kii pahale khilaadi kaa lakshya kyaa thaa. inn teen shuruati chitron mein yeh dhyaan dene yogya haye kii pratyek khilaadi key paas kewal ack katora hotaa haye, aur ise dene kaa ravaiya paanch yaa chhah sou saal pahale jitna thaa utanaa hii aaj bhee haye. teesare mein, vaha lagbhag seedha khadaa haye; pahale mein, vaha ghutane tekta haye; dusare mein, vaha seedha aur ghutane tekane kii sthiti key beach aadhaa raasta rook jaataa haye.
khel antatah raajaa aur sansad key pratibandh key tahat aaya, donon koo darr thaa kii yeh tirandaji key abhyaas koo khatare mein daal sakata haye, phir yuddh mein itna mahatvapurna haye. edward III, richard II aur anya raajaon key shasankal mein ise aur anya khelon koo pratibandhit karane vaale kaanoon banaae gaye they. jaba barud aur agneyastron key aavishkaar parr, dhanush yuddh key hathiyar key roop mein upayog mein naheen aaya thaa, taba bhee pratibandh jaari rhaa. 1455 mein pahali baar landan mein sthaapit gendbaji galiyon seey judane vaali badnami ney shayed baad key damankari kaanoon koo protsaahit kiya, kyonki kaee galiyon koo aksar asantusht aur gamers dwara kiye jaane vaale bhojanalayon seey jodaa gayaa thaa.
erasmus ney khel koo sandarbhit kiya. baul" kaa naam 15veen shatabdi key madhya mein darj gerand "bovlin" mein nihit haye. lakadi kii gend" key liye "katora" shabd 1400 key dashak kii shuruat mein darj kiya gayaa haye. heinry VIII ("tennis, closs, roga, cards, boles") dwara 1495 key adhiniyam mein gairkaanooni khelon kii soochi mein naam kaa spasht roop seey "bowels" key roop mein ullekh kiya gayaa haye. yeh heinry VIII (1511) dwara ack samaan kaanoon mein phir seey hotaa haye. 1541 key ack aur adhiniyam dwara-jise 1845 taka nirast naheen kiya gayaa thaa-kaarigaron, majdooron, prashikshuon, naukaron aur iss tarah key logon koo chrismus koo chhodkar kissy bhee samay katora khelane seey manaa kiya gayaa thaa, aur phir kewal apane swami key ghar aur upasthiti mein. yeh aur bhee adesh diyaa gayaa thaa kii apane bageeche yaa bageeche key baahar katora khelane vaalaa koee bhee vyakti 6s key jurmaane key liye uttardaayi thaa. 8डी.(6 shilling aur 8 pence), jabaki jinake paas £100 key vaarshik moolya kii bhoomi haye, way apane niji harey-bharey maidanon parr khelane key liye licenses praapt curr sakate hain.
1864 mein, ack glassgo sooti vyaapaari, villium wallace michel (1803-1884) ney 1849 mein scotish gendbaji clubon dwara gathit sachiv key roop mein apane kaam key baad apani "gend khelane kii niyamavali" prakaashit kii, joe aadhunik khel key niyamon kaa aadhar bunn gaee. yuva michel kewal 11 saal key they jaba unhone 1740 mein sthaapit scotland key sabse puraane club, killmarnock balling green parr khela thaa.
britten mein 1830 mein pahale lonn mover kaa patent, dridhata seey maanaa jaataa haye kii aadhunik shally key greens, khel andakar, khel key maidanon, pichon, ghaas key maidanon aadi kii duniya bhar mein taiyari key liye utprerak rhaa haye. isake parinamswarup, lonn baul, adhikansh football code, lonn tennis aur anya sahit kaee khelon key liye aadhunik niyamon kaa samhitaakaran huaa.
1800 key dashak key anta mein rashtriya gendbaji sanghon kii sthaapana kii gaee thee. tatkalin victorian coloney (abb victoria raajya, australia) mein, (shaahi) victorian gendbaji sangh kaa gathan 1880 mein kiya gayaa thaa. 1892 mein scotish gendbaji sangh kii sthaapana kii gaee thee, halanki 1848 mein 200 scotish clubon dwara ack asafal prayaas kiya gayaa thaa.
aaj, 50 seey adhik sadasya rashtriya adhikaariyon key saath 40 seey adhik deshon mein baul khele jaate hain. aadhunik khel kaa ghar abhee bhee scotland haye, jisamen edinberg mein vishva baul kendra, caledonia house, 1 redhags rigg, south gyle, edinberg, eh12 9dqu mein haye.
khel.
lonn baul aamtaur parr ack badey, aaytaakaar, sateek roop seey samtal aur manicure ghaas yaa synthetic satah parr khela jaataa haye jise gendbaji green key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye jise samanantar khelane vaali strips mein vibhajit kiya jaataa haye jise rink kahaa jaataa haye. sabse saral pratiyogita mein, ekal, dou virodhiyon mein seey ack ack sikke koo flip kartaa haye yeh dekhane key liye kii kaun "mait" jeetata haye aur pratiyogita key ack khand (gendbaji kii bhasha mein, ack "aind") kii shuruat kartaa haye, chataai koo rakhate hue aur jack koo harey rung key dusare chhor parr ghumaakar lakshya key roop mein seva kartaa haye. ack baar jaba yeh aaraam karane key liye aaa jaataa haye, tou jack koo rink key kendra mein sanrekhit kiya jaataa haye aur khilaadi baari-baari seey apane katore koo chataai seey jack kii or ghumaate hain aur iss tarah "sir" kaa nirmaan karate hain.
ack katora apane raaste parr rink seema key baahar vakr hoe sakata haye, lekin khel mein baney rahane key liye rink seema key bheetar aaraam karane key liye aanaa chaahiye. khaai mein girane vaale katoron koo mrit curr diyaa jaataa haye aur khel seey hataa diyaa jaataa haye, sivaay usa ghatana key jaba kissy ney raaste mein jack koo "chhuaa" hoe. "sparsh karane vaalon" koo chaak seey chihnit kiya jaataa haye aur way khaai mein jaane parr bhee khel mein jeevit rahate hain. isi tarah yadi jack koo khaai mein giraa diyaa jaataa haye tou yeh taba taka jeevit rahata haye jaba taka kii yeh kinare kii seema seey baahar naa hoe jaae jisake parinamswarup ack "mrit" anta hotaa haye jise phir seey chalaaya jaataa haye, halanki antarrashtriya niyamon key anusaar jack koo rink key kendra mein "rispot" kiya jaataa haye aur anta jaari rahata haye. pratyek pratiyogi dwara apane sabhi katore (ekal aur jode mein chaar-chaar, teen-teen aur chaar mein dou-dou) dene key baad, jack key nikatatam katore kii doori nirdhaarit kii jaati haye (jack visthaapit hoe sakata haye) aur pratyek gend key liye ank diye jaate hain, jinhen "shott" kahaa jaataa haye, joe ack pratiyogi pratidvandi key jack key nikatatam seey adhik hotaa haye. udaaharan key liye, yadi kissy pratiyogi ney apane pratidvandi key nikatatam kii tulanaa mein jack key karib dou baul fenke hain, tou unhein dou shott diye jaate hain. isake baad agale anta key liye abhyaas koo dohraya jaataa haye, ack katora khel aamtaur parr ekvees chhor kaa hotaa haye.
lonn baul ghaas parr khele jaate hain aur harey seey laker harey rung taka key badalaav aam hain. saag sabhi aakaron aur aakaron mein aatey hainh sabse aam tej, dheema, badaa mukut, chhota mukut hain.
gend aam taur parr bahut achchi bhavna seey kheli jaati haye, yahaan taka kii uchchatam peshevar star parr bhee, virodhiyon kii safaltaon kii sweekriti aur lagbhag chook kaafee samanya haye.
scoring.
ank pranali pratispardha seey pratispardha mein bhinn hoti haye. khel kaa nirnay kaba kiya jaa sakata haih
ack nirdisht sankhya mein chhoron key liye khel bhee banaae jaa sakate hain. drow hoe sakata haye, yaa vijeta kaa faisala karane key liye virodhiyon koo ack atirikt anta khelane kii aavashyakta hoe sakati haye. inn praavdhaanon koo hamesha khel kii sthitiyon mein pahale seey prakaashit kiya jaataa haye.
gend key khel key niyamon mein ekal khel mein vijeta 21 shott score karane vaalaa pahala khilaadi hotaa haye. anya sabhi vishayon (jode, teen, chaar) mein vijeta vaha team hoti haye jisane khel key anta mein sabse adhik shott banaae hain. aksar sthaaniya tournament chhote khel (aksar 10 yaa 12 chhor) khelenge. kuchh pratiyogitaon mein "sett" scoring pranali kaa upayog kiya jaataa haye, jisamen pahale seey saat ankon koo ack sett mein sarvshreshth-teen yaa sarvshreshth-paanch sett match mein diyaa jaataa haye. ekal pratiyogita key saath-saath dou (jode), teen (teen) aur chaar-khilaadi (chaar) teemen hoe sakati hain. inmein, teemen baari-baari seey gendbaji karati hain, jisamen pratyek khilaadi ack team key bheetar apane sabhi baul fenkta haye, phir agale khilaadi koo saunpata haye. team kaa kaptan yaa "hamesha antim khelata haye aur apani team key shott aur ranneeti koo nirdeshit karane mein mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhaata haye. peshevar daure (vishva baul daure) mein score karane kii vartamaan vidhi sett haye. pratyek sett mein nau chhor hotey hain aur ack sett key anta mein sabse adhik shott lagaane vaalaa khilaadi sett jeet jaataa haye. yadi ank barabar haye tou sett aadhaa hoe jaataa haye. yadi koee khilaadi dou sett jeetata haye, yaa ack jeet aur ack barabari praapt kartaa haye, tou vaha khilaadi khel jeet jaataa haye. yadi pratyek khilaadi ack sett jeetata haye, yaa donon sett barabari parr hotey hain, tou vijeta nirdhaarit karane key liye ack 3-aind tiebreaker hotaa haye.
katoriyon kaa pakshapaat.
katori koo ack ghumaavdaar maarg parr yatra karane key liye design kiya gayaa haye kyonki ack vajan purvagrah joe mool roop seey katori key ack taraf vajan daalane seey utpann huaa thaa. purvagrah" shabd koo 1560 key dashak mein khel key ack takniki shabd key roop mein darj kiya gayaa haye.
bhaar daalane kii anumati abb niyamon dwara naheen dee jaati haye aur pakshapaat abb poori tarah seey katori key aakar seey utpann hotaa haye. ack gendbaaz apane haath mein ack taraf ack dimple yaa prateek dwara gend kii pakshapaat disha nirdhaarit kartaa haye. niyam nyuntam pakshapaat kii anumati aur vyaas kii seema (11.6 seey 13.1 semi) nirdhaarit karate hain, lekin inn niyamon key bheetar gendbaaz apani pasand key anuroop gend kaa chayan curr sakate hain aur curr sakate hain. way mool roop seey lignum vite seey baney they, ack ghanee lakadi joe katoriyon key liye "lakadi" shabd koo janm detee haye, lekin abb adhik aam taur parr ack kathor plastic mishrit samagri seey baney hotey hain.
ack samay mein katori kewal kaale yaa bhoore rung key upalabdh they, lekin abb way vibhinn rangon mein upalabdh hain. pehchaan key liye una parr advitiya prateek chihn utkeern hain. choonki kaee katore ack jaise dikhate hain, isaliye pratyek team key katore koo chihnit karane key liye rangeen, chipakane vaale sticker yaa label kaa bhee upayog kiya jaataa haye. kuchh sthaaniya sangh apane kshetra mein pratyek club key liye sticker key liye vishisht rangon parr sahmat hain. praantiya yaa rashtriya rung aksar rashtriya aur antarrashtriya pratiyogitaon mein diye jaate hain. inn stickers kaa upayog adhikaariyon dwara teams koo alag karane key liye kiya jaataa haye.
katoriyon mein pehchaan key liye chaar key samooh key liye advitiya prateek hotey hain. ack vritt key bheetar ack badey prateek key saath katori kaa paksh paksh seey door paksh koo ingit kartaa haye. ack chhote vritt key bheetar ack chhote prateek key saath usa taraf pakshapaat paksh haye jisaki or katora mudegaa. khilaadiyon key liye samay-samay parr "galat purvagrah" shott denaa aur apane jack kii or badhane key bajaay saavdhaanipoorvak lakshit gend koo padosi rink koo paar karate hue dekhana asamanya naheen haye.
gendbaji karate samay kaee prakaar kii delivery hoti haye. "drow" shott way hotey hain jahan katori koo ack vishisht sthaan parr ghumaaya jaataa haye, binaa sir mein pahale seey hii katoriyon mein bahut adhik gadbadi kiye. daaen haath key gendbaaz key liye, "forehand drow" yaa "finger pegg" shuru mein jack key daaeen or lakshit hotaa haye, aur baain or mudataa haye. vahee gendbaaz apane haath mein gend koo modkar aur ise vipareet tareeke seey, baaen seey daaen modkar "backhand drow" yaa "thamb pegg" curr sakata haye. donon hii mamalon mein, jaba taka ranneeti kii maang naheen hoti, katora jack key jitna sambhav hoe utanaa karib ludhaka diyaa jaataa haye. ack "drive" yaa "fayer" yaa "strike" mein jack yaa khel seey baahar ack vishisht baul koo khatkhataane key uddeshya seey bull key saath gendbaji karna shamil haye-aur drive kii gati key saath, shott parr lagbhag koee dhyaan dene yogya (yaa, cumm seey cumm, bahut cumm) vakr naheen haye. ack "upp shott" yaa "yard onn" shott mein atirikt vajan (jise aksar "niyantrit" vajan yaa "rambler" key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye) key saath katora vitarit karna shamil haye, joe jack koo sthanantarit karane yaa anta koo maare binaa sir mein anya katoriyon koo pareshan karane key liye paryaapt haye. ack "block" shott vaha haye jise jaanboojhkar drive seey bachaav karane yaa virodhi drow shott koo rokane key liye chhota rakhaa jaataa haye. inn sabhi shots mein chunauti yeh haye kii line aur lambai koo usee key anusaar samaayojit karane mein saksham honah haye, delivery jitani teji seey hogi, line utani hii sankeern hogi yaa "hurry".
khel kii vividhataaen.
vishesh roop seey team pratiyogita mein anta key samaapan kii disha mein harey rung parr badee sankhya mein katore hoe sakate hain, aur yeh jatil ranneeti koo janm detaa haye. nikatatam gend key saath "shott pakadane" vaali teemen aksar apane baad key shott jack key paas gend rakhane key lakshya key saath naheen, balki pratidvandiyon key liye apane katore koo sir mein laana mushkil banaane key liye sthitiyon mein banaati hain, yaa una sthaanon parr jahaan jack koo vikshepit kiya jaa sakata haye yadi pratidvandi sir koo pareshan karane kaa prayaas kartaa haye.
khel koo sthaapit karane key kaee alag-alag tareeke hain. crown green gendbaji poore harey rung kaa upayog karati haye. ack khilaadi iss khel mein harey rung parr jack koo kaheen bhee bhej sakata haye aur haraa rung swayam ack golf harey key samaan haye, jisamen bahut adhik utaar-chadhaav hotaa haye. yeh kewal dou jangalon key saath khela jaataa haye. jack mein bhee ack purvagrah hotaa haye aur yeh jangal kii tulanaa mein thodaa chhota hotaa haye. shaukiya star parr kaee chhoron parr ack harey rung parr ack saath khela jaanaa samanya haye. yadi dou chalati jangalon kaa millen hotaa haye, tou donon koo vaapas leey liya jaataa haye aur shots koo phir seey chalaaya jaataa haye. yadi ack chalati lakadi ack sthir lakadi yaa jack koo dusare chhor seey maarati haye, tou ise phir seey vaapas leey jaaya jaataa haye aur phir seey chalaaya jaataa haye, lekin katora maaraa jaataa haye jahaan sampark huaa thaa. khel aamtaur parr ekal aur yugal praarup mein 21-upp taka khela jaataa haye jisamen kuchh pratiyogitaaen 31-upp taka kheli jaati hain. panel (peshevar mukut harey baul) laal shher kii gendbaji harey, westhotten dainik parr khela jaataa haye aur poore khel mein greenside sattebaji key saath 41-upp taka khela jaataa haye. green pahale pub key swaamitva mein thaa (abb dhwast) lekin 2007 mein panel dwara kharida gayaa thaa jisane prasiddh green aur isake aspas key liye sharaab kii dukaan koo 12,000 pound kaa bhugtan kiya thaa.
ekal, teen aur chaar aur australiyai jode kuchh aise tareeke hain jinase khel khela jaa sakata haye. ekal mein, dou loga ack-dusare key khilaf khelate hain aur 21,25 yaa 31 shott (jaisa kii niyantrak nikaay dwara taya kiya gayaa haye) taka pahunchane vaalaa pahala vijeta hotaa haye. ekal khel key ack sanskaran mein, pratyek khilaadi kewal dou baul kaa upayog kartaa haye aur khel 21 chhoron parr khela jaataa haye. ack khilaadi 21vein anta seey pahale khel koo sweekaar kartaa haye yadi score kaa antar aisaa haye kii 21 chhor key bheetar barabar drow karna yaa jeetana asambhav haye. yadi 21 key anta key baad score barabar haye, tou vijeta kaa faisala karane key liye ack atirikt anta khela jaataa haye. ack atirikt scoring vidhi sett play haye. isamen nau chhoron parr dou sett shamil hain. yadi ack khilaadi pratyek sett jeetata haye, tou way aage 3 chhor khelate hain joe vijeta kaa faisala karenge.
jodee ack team mein donon logon koo khelane aur netritva karane kii anumati detee haye. leed dou baul fenkta haye, skip dou detaa haye, phir leed apane shesh dou koo vitarit kartaa haye, skip phir apane shesh dou baul detaa haye. pratyek chhor parr, leads aur skips sthiti badalate hain. yeh 21 chhoron yaa seton parr khela jaataa haye. teen khilaadiyon key saath teen hotey hain jabaki pratyek team mein chaar khilaadiyon key saath chaar hotey hain aur 21 chhoron parr khele jaate hain.
ack anya jodee bhinnata 242 jode hain (jinhen australiyai jode key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye). khel key pahale anta mein ack khilaadi 2-2 baul key saath aage badhata haye, phir bee khilaadi 4-4 baul khelate hain, isase pahale kii ack khilaadi apane antim 2 baul key saath anta koo puuraa karey. khilaadi netritva key roop mein kaary karate hain aur usee anta mein chhod dete hain. dusare chhor parr bhoomikaon koo ulat diyaa jaataa haye aur ack khilaadi beach mein hotaa haye. yeh vaikalpik pattern khel key madhyam seey jaari rahata haye joe aamtaur parr 15 chhoron seey adhik hotaa haye.
chhoti chataai key katore ack poore saal kaa khel haye joe mausam kii sthiti seey aprabhaavit haye aur isake liye sthaayi sthaan kii aavashyakta naheen hoti haye kyonki rink chataai koo oopar ghumaaya jaa sakata haye aur door rakhaa jaa sakata haye. yeh ise vishesh roop seey chhote samudaayon key liye upayukt banaata haye kyonki ise gaanv key holl, schools, khel aur samajik clubon mein khela jaa sakata haye.
katori andhe aur paraplegic dwara kheli jaati haye. netraheen gendbaaz behad kushal hotey hain. laine key kendra mein ack taar nickle jaataa haye aur jahaan bhee jack utarata haye, usey taar key paar leey jaaya jaataa haye aur lambai koo ack drishti chinhak dwara baahar bulaaya jaataa haye. jaba jangal bheja jaataa haye tou jack seey doori koo yard, phut aur inch mein kahaa jaataa haye. jack key sambandh mein sthiti ghadee kaa upayog karke dee gaee haye; 12.00 jack key peechhe haye.
tray baul.
paschimi flanders (aur aspas key kshetron) key praant mein, tray key katoron kaa sabse lokpriya sanskaran haye. ise ack sapaat yaa asman ilaake parr khelane key vipareet, bhoobhaag koo chikna lekin khokhla banaaya jaataa haye ("tray" kaa matlab kewal "khokhali sadak" haye). khokhali sadak key kaaran raasta aur bhee ghumaavdaar hoe jaataa haye.
genden lonn baul kii gend key samaan hii pakshapaati hoti hain, lekin lagbhag 20 semi vyaas, 12 semi kii motai aur lagbhag 2 kilogram vajan key saath, way samanya katore seey thodi badee hoti hain. lakshya ack chhoti gend key bajaay jameen parr ack anamya pankh yaa dhaatu kii plate haye. tray kii lambai lagbhag 18 meater haye.
scoring bhee alag hoti haye, kyonki pratyek shott key liye ack ank diyaa jaataa haye joe gend koo kissy bhee pratidvandi kii gend kii tulanaa mein lakshya key karib laataa haye. yeh shuddh avarodhan ranneetiyon koo cumm prabhaavi banaata haye.
1972 mein, paschimi-flamish tray baul federation kii sthaapana sthaaniya alag-alag niyamon koo samaan karane aur ack match calender aayojit karane key liye kii gaee thee. iss beach, way championship aur tournament bhee aayojit karate hain.
pratiyogitaaen.
duniya bhar mein vibhinn baul pratiyogitaaen aayojit kii jaati hain (dekhein-vishva baul pratiyogitaaen).
baul "mukhya khelon" mein seey ack haye jise rashtramandal khelon key pratyek sanskaran mein shamil kiya jaanaa chaahiye. 1966 key khelon koo chhodkar, khel koo 1930 mein apani sthaapana key baad seey sabhi khelon mein shamil kiya gayaa haye. ingland ney abb taka 51 padak key saath khel parr apana varchasva banaaya haye.

