
rautalanka

aam upayog mein, finish shabd "rautalanka" (shaabdik roop seey "lohe kaa taar", joe vidyut gitar key taaron kaa ullekh kartaa haye) kaa arth samanya roop seey vaadya rock haye. kuchh utsaahi 1960 key dashak mein finland mein ubhari sangeet kii kuchh alag shally koo sandarbhit karane key liye iss shabd kaa upayog adhik sankeern roop seey karate hain. yeh lekh usa sankeern drishtikon seey likhaa gayaa haye.
rautalanka aamtaur parr ack chaukadi dwara bajaaya jaataa haye jisamen ack pramukh gitar, ridam gitar, baas gitar aur drum kitt hotey hain. rautalanka sangeet mein anya vaadyayantra aur swar bhee shamil hoe sakate hain. rautalanka kii parakashtha 1960 key dashak kii shuruat mein thee, lekin aaj bhee isake prati utsaahi hain. rautalanka kii vishisht visheshataaen tej aur spasht dhunein, tej gati aur tape pratidhvani kaa vyaapak upayog hain, lekin bahut cumm yaa koee overdrive yaa faz naheen haye. bahut vishisht lay twist-beat haye. joe baat rautalanka koo anya twangy gitar shailiyon seey sabse spasht roop seey alag karati haye, vaha yeh haye kii lock dhunon aur schleiser geeton key aadhar parr dhunein chhoti-chhoti chaabi aur udas hoti hain.
itihas.
1960 key dashak kii shuruat mein rautalanka kaa uday huaa. finland kii rashtriya prasaran company yelesaradio kaa finland mein radio parr ekadhikar thaa aur popp sangeet key raaste mein bahut cumm bajaaya jaataa thaa. haalaanki, videshi radio stations ney usa samay key aspas popp sangeet bajaaya. una stations koo finland mein utsukta seey sunaa jaataa thaa, jinamen seey sabse lokpriya radio luxemberg thaa. isane gitar sangeet prasaarit kiya, jisane finish yuvaaon koo baind sthaapit karane aur iss sangeet koo bajaane key liye prerit kiya. chhaaya aur udyam jaise baindon ney rautalanka baindon key liye udaaharan key roop mein kaam kiya.
rautalanka finland mein badey paimaane parr vitaran praapt karane vaali yuvaaon dwara bajaai jaane vaali sangeet kii pahali yuva-unmukh shally thee. rautalanka seey pahale, sangeet recording aur live pradarshan (aksar puraane) peshevar sangeetkaron dwara kamobesh ekadhikarit kiya gayaa thaa.
finland mein rautalanka kaa swarn yug 1961 kii shuruat seey 1963 key anta taka chalaa, jiss samay yuvaaon kii ruchi badey paimaane parr finish shally seey hatkar mercebeat kii or chully gaee, jiska netritva beatles ney kiya. jabaki vaadya rock sangeet poore europe mein lokpriya thaa, "rautalanka" shabd kaa upayog kewal finland, sweeden (tagtrod) aur norwey (pigtrod) mein kiya jaataa haye. yeh vaadya sangeet koo sandarbhit kartaa haye joe sachcha rock sangeet honey key liye bahut madhur aur swachchh haye, lekin lock sangeet honey key liye bhee bahut layabaddh haye.
duniya bhar mein, iss shally kaa sabse prasiddh pratinidhi british baind dha shados haye, joe kaee baar finland kaa daura curr chuke hain, haal hii mein 2009 mein. unakaa sabse prasiddh geet "apaache" haye. unake americi samkaksh udyam hain, jinka geet "walk, dont runn" finland mein hitt thaa aur yelesaradio dwara unaki vishay dhuna key roop mein upayog kiya jaataa thaa. pahala vaastavik finish rautalanka hitt awazon dwara "emma" thaa, joe finish rautalanka sangeet kii chhavi bunn gayaa. kaee baindon ney apane sangeet key liye prerana key roop mein lock sangeet aur lokpriya sangeet kii anya shailiyon kaa upayog kiya. jabaki rock sangeet ney antatah finish yuva sanskriti mein mercebeat aur rautalanka donon koo pachhaad diyaa, yeh shally kaee finish lokpriya sangeet kalakaron key liye prishthabhoomi sangeet key roop mein bunny rahee, aur hank marvin kaee aadhunik finish rock sangeetkaron key liye udaaharan rhaa haye.
shally.
rautalanka dhwani kii aavashyak pehchaan ack majboot pramukh gitar haye, aamtaur parr ack fender stratocaster (yaa iska clone) jisamen ekal kundal pickup aur tape pratidhvani gitar prabhaav hotaa haye (surf sangeet mein upayog kii jaane vaali spring reverub shally pratidhvani key vipareet). vaastavik tape pratidhvani upkaranon kaa upayog aksar kiya jaataa haye, aur kaee baind paramparaon key sammaan mein digital prabhaavon kaa upayog naheen karate hain.
finland mein rautalanka sangeet kii paramparaaen majboot hain, aur kuchh sabse sthaayi paramparaaen hainh
jabaki paaramparik rautalanka aaj ack seemant sangeet shally haye, jisake baad apekshaakrit chhote lekin utsaahi varg hain, yeh 1964 mein astitva mein naheen rhaa. isane poore finish yuva sangeet kaa aadhar banaaya haye, aur finland mein majboot madhur havy metal parampara kii jadein rautalanka gitar key kaam mein hain. yeh aaj naa kewal vaadya key roop mein prastut kiya jaataa haye, balki ise lokpriya aur nritya sangeet key saath bhee jodaa gayaa haye, cumm seey cumm 1980 key dashak mein topi sorsakoski aur agents key kaam key kaaran naheen. finish nritya vaadyavrind mein majboot, pratidhwanit vidyut gitar aaj ack apavaad kii tulanaa mein ack niyam adhik hoe sakata haye.

