
risard kuklinsky

risard georgy kuklinsky (13 juuna, 1930-11 farwari, 2004) naato key liye ack polish curnell aur sheet yuddh jasus they. unhein maranoparant polish rashtrapati aurazej duda dwara brigadier general key pada parr padonnat kiya gayaa thaa. kuklinsky ney 1972 aur 1981 key beach sheersh gupt soviyat dastaavezon koo see. aaee. aeye. koo paarit kiya, jisamen paschimi europe parr aakraman key liye soviyat yojanaon koo shamil kiya gayaa. sanyukt raajya america key poorv rashtriya suraksha salaahkaar zbignave brezinsky ney unhein "naato mein pahale polish adhikaari key roop mein varnit kiya."
jeevani.
kuklinsky kaa janm varsau mein ack majboot catholic aur samajwadi paramparaon vaale shramik varg key parivaar mein huaa thaa. dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran, unake pitaa polish pratirodh andolan key sadasya bunn gaye; unhein gestapo dwara pakad liya gayaa thaa, aur baad mein saxenhossen yaatana shivir mein unaki mrityu hoe gaee. yuddh key baad, kuklinsky ney polish logon kii senaa mein ack safal currier shuru kiya. 1968 mein, unhone chekoslovakia parr yuddh sandhi key aakraman kii taiyari mein bhaag liya. aakraman seey pareshan hocker, aur samanantar polish 1970 key virodh pradarshanon koo kroor roop seey kuchalane seey, 1972 mein, kuklinsky ney bone mein americi dutawas koo ack patra bheja jisamen khud koo ack communist desh key ack senaa adhikaari key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa thaa, aur ack gupt baithak kaa anurodh kiya thaa.
1994 mein, kuklinsky ney kahaa kii soviyat sainya yojanaon kii "spasht roop seey aakramak" prakriti key baare mein unaki jagrukta sanyukt raajya koo una yojanaon key vivaran koo sampreshit karane key unake nirnay mein ack mahatvapurna kaarak thee, yeh kahate hue kii "hamara morcha kewal laal samrajya kii vedi parr polish rakt kaa balidan hoe sakata haye. kuklinsky koo yeh bhee chinta thee kii unaki matribhoomi koo ack paramanu banjar bhoomi mein badal diyaa jaayega kyonki paaramparik balon mein yuddh sandhi kii shreshthata kaa matlab hoga kii naato saamarik paramanu hathiyaron key saath sainya kaarravaai kaa jawab dega.
1972 aur 1981 key beach, unhone jyaadaatar soviyat gupt dastavejon key 35,000 prishthon koo see. aaee. aeye. koo paarit kiya. dastaavezon mein paramanu hathiyaron key upayog key sambandh mein masco kii ranneetik yojanaon, tii-72 tank aur 9key31 strella-1 misaailon key baare mein takniki detta, polland aur purvi germany mein soviyat vimaan-rodhi thikaanon key thikaane, soviyat dwara apane sainya hardware kaa jasusi upgrah kaa pataa lagaane seey bachane key liye upayog kiye jaane vaale tarikon, polland mein marshel low lagu karane kii yojanaon aur kaee anya mamalon kaa varnan kiya gayaa haye.
way vishisht khufiya padak key pahale videshi praaptakarta they.
sanyukt raajya america mein palayan karein.
ack gupt communist sahayogi dwara ninda seey khoj key aasann khatare kaa saamana karate hue, jise kewal unake upnaam "prorok" dwara jaanaa jaataa haye, kuklinsky, unaki patni aur dou beton koo disambar 1981 mein marshel low lagu honey seey kuchh samay pahale see. aaee. aeye. dwara polland seey baahar curr diyaa gayaa thaa. halanki kuklinsky aur unakaa parivaar safaltapurvak paksh badal gayaa thaa, unakaa ateet sanyukt raajya mein unake baad aaya hoga kyonki unake donon beton kii baad mein alag-alag ghatnaaon mein mrityu hoe gaee thee. agast 1994 mein ack americi vishvavidyalaya key maidan parr licenses plate key binaa ack truck ney puraane waldemar koo kuchal diyaa thaa. unakaa chhota betaa bogdan kuklinsky 31 disambar, 1993 koo doob gayaa, jaba unaki nauka ack shaant samudra mein palat gaee. risard kuklinsky ney yeh daavaa naheen kiya kii unaki hatyaa curr dee gaee thee, lekin iss tarah kii sambhavana koo kabhi bhee khariz naheen kiya.
23 maee, 1984 koo, kuklinsky koo yuddh mein ack sainya adalat dwara, anupasthiti mein, maut kii sajaa sunai gaee thee. saamyvaad key patan key baad, sajaa koo badalkar 25 saal curr diyaa gayaa. 1995 mein, adalat ney sajaa koo radd curr diyaa aur kahaa kii kuklinsky vishesh paristhitiyon mein kaam curr rhaa thaa aur kuklinsky ney aprail 1998 mein phir seey polland kaa daura kiya.
mrityu.
11 farwari, 2004 koo florida key tampa mein 73 varsh kii ayu mein stroke seey unaki mrityu hoe gaee. 30 march, 2004 koo fort myer mein kyuklinsky key antim sanskar kaa ayojan kiya gayaa thaa. unake avasheshon koo polland leey jaaya gayaa aur 19 juuna, 2004 koo kyuklinsky koo unake bete waldemar key avasheshon key saath polland key varsau mein powsky sainya kabristan mein sammaan kii pankti mein dafnaya gayaa thaa.
viraasat.
juuna 1986 mein, soviyat samarthit zaruzelsky shasson key ack pravakta, jerji urban ney duniya key saamane kukkilinsky key astitva kaa khulasa kiya taaki yeh tark diyaa jaa sakey kii reegan prashaasan koo kukkilinsky dwara marshel low sthaapit karane kii yojanaon key baare mein soochit kiya gayaa thaa, lekin usa jaankaari koo ekjutata mein apane "doston" koo naheen dekar ekjutata andolan key saath vishvaasghaat kiya thaa. jaba journal kultura ney kuklinsky kaa sakshatkar liya, tou unhone kahaa kii marshel low key liye yojana 1980 key anta mein shuru hui thee aur zaruzelsky samooh ney trade union aur polish church key saath baatchit key parinam kii parwah kiye binaa ekjutata koo kuchalane kii yojana banaai thee. unhone shasson key iss daave koo bhee khariz curr diyaa kii yuddh kaanoon kii ghoshana karna ack aantarik nirnay thaa, yeh bataate hue kii kaise soviyat sangh ney yuddh kaanoon lagu karane key liye polish adhikaariyon parr dabaav daala thaa. jaba unase poochha gayaa kii kyaa zaruzelsky naayak thaa yaa deshdrohi, tou kuklinsky ney jawab diyaah
meraa vichaar lagaatar rhaa haye kii polland mein soviyat hastakshep aur marshel low donon seey bachane kaa ack vaastavik mauka thaa. yadi way stanislau kenia key saath milkar adhik garima aur shakti key liye saksham saabit hotey, tou way imandari seey maujooda samajik samjhauton kaa paalan karate, masco key adheen ghutane tekane key bajaay, vartamaan polland nissandeh poori tarah seey alag dikhta.
kuklinsky polish senaa key sainya ranneetik kamaan yojana prabhaag key pramukh they. vaha yuddh sandhi key bheetar polish balon key leout seey bahut parichit they. jabaki yuddh sandhi balon key liye samanya yojanaon kaa vivaran kewal masco mein gyaat thaa, kuklinsky masco uchch kamaan mukhyalaya mein apane samparkon seey bahut kuchh anuman lagaa sakata thaa.
rashtrapati carter key aine. aiss. aeye., zbignave brezinsky key anusaar, "kuklinsky kii jaankaari ney hamein kewal aage kii sthiti parr badey paimaane parr jawabi hamale parr bharosa karane key bajaay kamaan-aur-niyantran suvidhaon koo baadhit karane key liye jawabi yojana banaane kii anumati dee, joe polland koo hitt karati."
janwari 2013 mein, vladislav pasikovsky ney risard kuklinsky key baare mein ack film kii shooting shuru kii. nirdeshak pasikovsky dwara likhit "jack strong" (sheershak kuklinsky key see. aaee. aeye. see. see. see. ee. tii.) kii patkatha, mukhya bhoomika mein marcin dorosinsky key saath, rashtriya smaran abhilekhagar key polish sansthaan kii naee samagri, see. aaee. aeye. sanchaalan dastavejon aur poorv see. aaee. aeye. sanchaalan adhikaari david forden sahit chashmadid gavaahon key bayanon parr adharit haye, joe curnell kuklinsky key saath sampark mein they.
polland mein raay.
polland key pahale swatantra roop seey nirvaachit rashtrapati key roop mein apane karyakal key dauran, ack ekjutata netaa, letch velesa ney kuklinsky koo maaf karane seey incar curr diyaa aur 1998 mein kiye gaye ack sarvekshan mein paaya gayaa kii adhik dhruv (34 pratishat) kuklinsky koo ack naayak (29 pratishat) kii tulanaa mein deshdrohi maanate hain, jisamen kaee anishchit hain. americi rashtrapati clinton key prashaasan ney phir bhee yeh rukh apanaaya kii jaba taka kuklinsky koo doshmukt naheen kiya jaataa, taba taka vaha naato mein polish sadasyata kaa virodh karega.
jaba 1997 mein kuklinsky key khilaf sabhi aarop hataa diye gaye, tou vampanthi jhukaav vaale tribuna ney vilaap kiya kii "curnell riszard kuklinsky-ack jasus, palayan karane vaalaa aur gaddaar-koo sadgun key ack model aur dakshinpanthiyon key ack rashtriya naayak mein badal diyaa gayaa haye."see. bee. oh. aiss. dwara kiye gaye 1997 key ack sarvekshan mein, 27 pratishat dhruvon ney kukkilinsky koo naayak aur 24 pratishat gaddaar maanaa (1992 mein kramshah 12 aur 24 pratishat kii tulanaa mein).
kuchh itihaskaron key anusaar, yeh sambhav thaa kii kuklinsky soviyat sangh key ack dohare agent they, jinka upayog siyaa key saath ack parichaalan khel mein kiya jaataa thaa. saamyavaadi kaal key dauran aantarik mamalon key ack polish mantri, sezlaav kiszak ney baad mein ack sakshatkar mein iss tarah key ack siddhant kaa khulasa kiya, jabaki ack poorv soviyat sainya attache, yuri relove ney ack sakshatkar mein seedhe taur parr daavaa kiya. itihaaskaar, jaise pavel viexorkivies aur franciszek pucha (saamyavaadi samay key dauran polish senaa mein ack general) kaa sujhaav haye kii kuklinsky key gyaan koo atiranjit kiya gayaa thaa, aur jaba unake paas polish senaa aur samanya roop seey yuddh sandhi key sangathan key baare mein bahut saaree jaankaari thee, tou unake paas soviyat yojanaon key baare mein vistrit jaankaari naheen hoe sakati thee, kyonki polland mein kissy key paas yeh naheen thee. pucha ney apane sanshodhit mukadame key dauran polish abhiyojakon dwara kuklinsky kii aadhikarik sunavaai mein apani raay kaa samarthan kiya. polland mein yuddh kaanoon key pravartan key baare mein yojanaon kaa khulasa karna, joe ack soviyat aakraman koo anaavashyak banaa dega, soviyat paksh key liye laabhdaayak hoe sakata thaa, yeh sunishchit karate hue kii humm yuddh kaanoon seey aashcharyachakit naa houn aur soviyaton key khilaf apratyaashit kaarravaai naa karein. yeh ullekhaniya haye kii kuklinsky key rahasyodghatan key bavjood, america ney yuddh kaanoon key baare mein ekjutata kii chetavani naheen dee. soviyaton ney aise mahatvapurna jasus seey laparwahi seey bhaag liya aur khufiya jaankaari key liye jimmedaar polish rajneta, arthaat sezlaav kiszak seey kissy bhee parinam kii maang naheen kii. isake alawa, kuklinsky key beton kii maut kaa mamla spasht naheen haye aur way ack suraksha karyakram kaa hissa hoe sakate hain; isake alawa, viexorkivies key anusaar, ack dalbadal karane vaale key parivaar parr iss tarah kaa badala lena soviyat khufiya key liye kaafee asamanya hoga.
kuklinsky koo varsau mein powazki sainya kabristan mein sammaan kii pankti mein dafnaya gayaa haye, aur unhein craco aur gdansk sahit kaee polish shaharon kii maanad nagrikta dee gaee haye. polish raajneetik samooh "centrum" (usa samay zbignave riliga key netritva mein) ney 2004 mein anurodh kiya kii polland key rashtrapati maranoparant kuklinsky koo general key pada parr padonnat karein.
2006 mein isake anaavaran key baad seey, craco mein unake smaarak koo 2014 taka teen baar toda diyaa gayaa thaah pahale 13 disambar, 2011 koo (polland mein marshel low kii varshgaanth) aur phir 11 farwari, 2012 koo (kuklinsky kii mrityu kii varshgaanth). donon hii mamalon mein, "gaddaar", cross kiya gayaa see. aaee. aeye. naam aur "america key liye mrityu" jaise shabdon kaa chhidkaav kiya gayaa thaa. 11 farwari, 2014 koo unaki pratima parr bhoore rung kaa rung yaa tail chhidka huaa paaya gayaa thaa.