kokatu

kaktu tote kii 21 prajaatiyon mein seey koee bhee haye joe kakatuide parivaar seey sambandhit haye, joe super family kakatuidia mein ekmatra parivaar haye. citacoidia (asli tote) aur stragopoidia (badey nae zeeland tote) key saath, way crum citaciform banaate hain. parivaar mein mukhya roop seey australiyai vitaran haye, jisamen phillippeans aur purvi indoneshiya key dweepon seey laker nyu ginny, soloman dweep aur australia taka shamil hain. 
caucato pramukh shikharon aur ghumaavdaar bilon dwara pehchaane jaa sakate hain. unake pankh aam taur parr anya tote kii tulanaa mein cumm rangeen hotey hain, joe mukhya roop seey safed, bhoore yaa kaale rung key hotey hain aur aksar shikhar, gaal yaa poonchh mein rangeen visheshtaon key saath hotey hain. ausatan way anya tote kii tulanaa mein badey hotey hain; haalaanki, caucatial, sabse chhoti kakatu prajaati, ack chhota pakshi haye. caucatial kii jatijanya sthiti ansuljhi rahati haye, sivaay isake kii yeh caucatu vansh kii sabse purani shaakhaon mein seey ack haye. shesh prajaatiyan dou mukhya vanshon mein hain. calyptorincus" vansh key paanch badey kaale rung key kaktos ack shakha banaate hain. doosari aur badee shakha "kaikatua" vansh dwara banaai gaee haye, jisamen safed-plumaged caucatos kii 11 prajaatiyan aur chaar ack prakaar kii prajaatiyan shamil hain joe pahale shaakhaaen theen; arthaat gulabi aur safed pramukh michel kaa caucatu, gulabi aur gray galaa, mukhya roop seey gray gaing-gaing caucatu aur badey kaale-plumaged paam caucatu.
kaktu beej, kanda, krimi, phal, phool aur keede-makode khaana pasand karate hain. way aksar badey jhundon koo khaate hain, vishesh roop seey jaba way jameen parr bhojan karate hain. kaktos ack-vivaahita hotey hain aur pedh key khokhale mein ghonsale banaate hain. kuchh caucatu prajaatiyan nivaas sthaan key nuksan seey pratikool roop seey prabhaavit hui hain, vishesh roop seey badey paripakva pedon koo saaf karane key baad upayukt ghonsale key khokhalon kii kamee seey; isake vipareet, kuchh prajaatiyon ney maanav parivartanon key liye achchi tarah seey anukoolit kiya haye aur unhein krishi keat maanaa jaataa haye.
pakshivriksh mein kaktos lokpriya pakshi hain, lekin unaki jarooraton koo puuraa karna mushkil haye. caucatial koo banaae rakhane key liye sabse aasaan caucatu prajaati haye aur abb taka ise sabse adhik kaid mein rakhaa jaataa haye. safed kaktos aamtaur parr kaale kaktos kii tulanaa mein kaid mein paae jaate hain. jangli pakshiyon mein avaidh vyaapaar jangli mein kuchh caucatu prajaatiyon key patan mein yogdan detaa haye.
vyutpatti.
kokatu shabd 17veen shatabdi kaa haye aur dutch "keketo" seey liya gayaa haye, joe malay "kakatua" seey haye. satrahavin shatabdi key roopon mein cacato, cockatoon aur crocador aur kokato, kokator shamil hain aur inca upayog athaarahavin shatabdi mein kiya gayaa thaa. vyutpatti kaa upayog kramshah parivaar aur samanya naamon cacatuade aur "cacatua" key liye bhee kiya gayaa haye.
australiyai apshabd yaa sthaaniya bhasha mein, ack vyakti jise nigrani rakhane key liye saunpa jaataa haye jabaki anya loga gupt yaa avaidh gatividhiyon, vishesh roop seey juaa khelate hain, koo "caucatu" key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaa sakata haye. chhote krishi upkramon key maalikon koo aksar majakia yaa thodaa apmaanjanak roop seey "lampat kisan" key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye.
vargeekaran.
caucatos koo pahali baar 1840 mein angreji prakritivaadi george robbert gray dwara tote parivaar key bheetar ack upa-parivaar kaikaitune key roop mein paribhaashit kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen "cacatua" pahali soochibaddh aur prakaar genus thee. iss samooh koo alag-alag adhikaariyon dwara baari-baari seey ack poorna yaa upa-parivaar maanaa gayaa haye. americi pakshi vigyaani james lii peaters ney 1937 mein apani "duniya key pakshiyon kii jaanch-soochi" mein ise banaae rakhaa aur 1990 mein sibley aur monro ney ise ack upa-parivaar key roop mein banaae rakhaa, jabaki tote key visheshagya joseph forshaw ney ise 1973 mein ack parivaar key roop mein vargeekrit kiya. baad key aanvik adhyayanon seey sanket milata haye kii mool tote key poorvajon seey sabse pahale shakha strigopidae parivaar key nae zeeland tote they, aur isake baad caucatos, abb ack achchi tarah seey paribhaashit samooh yaa clade, shesh tote seey alag hoe gaye, joe taba dakshini golardh mein fail gaye aur tote, tote, macaus, lauries, lauries, lovebirds aur super family pitacoid key anya sachche tote kii kaee prajaatiyon mein vividhata laaee.
vibhinn caucatu vanshon key beach sambandh kaafee hudd taka hull hoe gaye hain, halanki caucato key aadhar parr caucatial ("nymphicus hollendicus") kaa sthaan anishchit haye. caucatial koo anya sabhi caucatu prajaatiyon key liye vaikalpik roop seey besal rakhaa jaataa haye, jaisa kii "calyptorhinicus" vansh kii kaali caucatu prajaati key liye bahan taxon key roop mein yaa safed aur gulabi caucatu vansh key saath-saath taad key caucatu seey yukt ack clade key liye bahan taxon key roop mein. shesh prajaatiyan dou mukhya vanshon key bheetar hain, ack mein "calyptorhincus" vansh kii kaali prajaati shamil haye jabaki doosari mein shesh prajaati shamil haye. adhikansh adhikaariyon key anusaar, dusare vansh mein kaalaa taad kaa kaktu ("probosigger"), dhusar aur laal rung kaa galaa ("eolophus"), gaing-gaing kaktu ("colocephalone") aur gulabi pramukh michel kaa kaktu ("lofrocha") shamil hain, halanki "probosigger" koo kabhi-kabhi anya sabhi prajaatiyon key liye besal rakhaa jaataa haye. shesh prajaatiyan mukhya roop seey safed yaa thodi gulabi hoti hain aur sabhi "kaikatua" vansh seey sambandhit hoti hain. eolophus", "lofocroa" aur "kaikatua" vansh hypomelanistic hain. genus "kaikatua" koo aage upa-janra "lychemis" mein vibhajit kiya gayaa haye, jise aamtaur parr korla key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, aur "kaikatua", jise safed cocatos key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye. bhramit karane vaali baat yeh haye kii "safed kokatu" shabd koo poore vansh parr bhee lagu kiya gayaa haye. kull "calyptorhinicus" kii paanch caucatu prajaatiyon koo aamtaur parr black caucatos key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, aur inhen dou upa-vanshon-"calyptorhinicus" aur "zaandaa" mein vibhajit kiya gayaa haye. poorv samooh yaun dwiroopiya hotey hain, jisamen maadaon key pankhon koo pramukhta seey pratibandhit kiya jaataa haye. kishoron key bhojan-bheekh maangane key ahwan mein antar seey bhee donon alag hain.
caucatos kaa jeevaashm record samanya roop seey tote kii tulanaa mein aur bhee seemit haye, kewal ack hii vaastav mein pracheen caucatu jeevaashm gyaat haih "kaikatua" kii ack prajaati, sabse adhik sambhavatah upa-vanshavali "lychemis", joe australia kii nadiyon key praarambhik myocene (16-23 million saal pahale) mein paaee jaati haye. halanki tukade-tukade mein, avashesh paschimi korla aur galah key samaan hain. melanesia mein, "kaikatua" prajaatiyon kii upa jeevaashm haddiyaan joe spasht roop seey praarambhik maanav basti seey butch naheen paaee theen, naee caledonia aur naee ireland parr paaee gaee hain. caucatu key vikas aur jatijanan parr inn jeevashmon kaa prabhaav kaafee seemit haye, halanki nadee key jeevaashm upa-parivaaron key vichalan kii asthaayi tarikh kii anumati dete hain.
vansh aur prajaatiyan.
caucatu parivaar key kaikaitude mein lagbhag 44 alag-alag pakshi hain jinamen maanyata praapt upa-prajaatiyan bhee shamil hain. iss parivaar kaa vartamaan upkhand iss prakaar haih
upa-parivaar nymphysine
upa-parivaar calyptorhinkineh kaalaa caucatos
upa-parivaar kaikaitune
roopvigyaan.
kaktos aam taur parr madhyam seey badey tote hotey hain, joe lambai aur vajan mein hotey hain; haalaanki, ack prajaati, caucatial, anya prajaatiyon kii tulanaa mein kaafee chhoti aur patali hoti haye, joe lambi (isaki lambi nukili poonchh vaale pankhon sahit) aur vajan mein hoti haye. jangam headcrest, joe sabhi caucato mein maujood haye, kaee prajaatiyon mein shandar haye; ise taba uthaaya jaataa haye jaba pakshi udaan bharane seey utarata haye yaa jaba yeh uttejit hotaa haye. caucato anya tote key saath kaee visheshtaon koo saajha karate hain, jisamen dou madhya pair kii ungaliyon key saath aage aur dou baahari pair kii ungaliyon key saath ack ghumaavdaar chonch kaa aakar aur ack gygodactil pair shamil haye. way ack stambhan shikhar kii upasthiti mein bhinn hotey hain aur dike banaavat vaale pankh kii sanrachana kii kamee joe asli tote mein dekhe jaane vaale ujjwal neele aur harey rung kaa kaaran banati haye.
anya tote kii tarah, kaktos key chhote pair, majboot panje, ack chaalan vaalaa chaal hotaa haye aur aksar shaakhaon key madhyam seey chadhaai karate samay apane majboot bill kaa upayog teesare anga key roop mein karate hain. unake paas aam taur parr tez udaan mein upayog kiye jaane vaale lambe chaude pankh hotey hain, jinaki gati galahon key liye darj kii jaati haye. calyptorincus" vansh key sadasyon aur badey safed caucatos, jaise kii sulfur-crested caucatu aur mejar mitchels caucatu, key pankh chhote, goal aur adhik aaraam seey udate hain.
kaktu mein ack badaa bill hotaa haye, jise aaraam karate samay donon jabadon koo ack saath jodkar tej rakhaa jaataa haye. bill koo ack badee maanspeshiyon vaali jeebh dwara poorak kiya jaataa haye joe bill key ander beejon koo herfer karane mein madad kartaa haye taaki unhein khaane seey pahale dee-husk kiya jaa sakey. dee-husking key dauran, nichale jabade parr dabaav padata haye, jeebh beej koo apane sthaan parr rakhti haye aur oopari jabada ack gudaa key roop mein kaary kartaa haye. khopadi key netra kshetra koo maanspeshiyon kaa samarthan karane key liye prabalit kiya jaataa haye joe jabadon koo buggle kii or leey jaate hain. narr kakto key bill aam taur parr unaki mahila samkakshon kii tulanaa mein thode badey hotey hain, lekin yeh aakar kaa antar taad key kakto mein kaafee chihnit hotaa haye.
kaktos key pankh anya tote kii tulanaa mein cumm chamkile rung key hotey hain, jinamen aam taur parr prajaatiyan yaa tou kaali, gray yaa safed hoti hain. kaee prajaatiyon key pankhon parr rung key chhote kshetra hotey hain, aksar peele, gulabi aur laal, aamtaur parr shikhar yaa poonchh parr. galah aur pramukh michel kaa kaktu gulabi rung mein adhik vyaapak roop seey rangeen hotey hain. kaee prajaatiyon mein aankh aur chehare key chaaron or ack chamkile rung kaa nange kshetra hotaa haye jise periophthalamic ring key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye; taad key kaktu kii nangi twacha kaa badaa laal patch sabse vyaapak hotaa haye aur chehare key kuchh hisson koo dhaka detaa haye, jabaki yeh safed kaktu kii kuchh anya prajaatiyon mein adhik pratibandhit hotaa haye, vishesh roop seey korla aur neeli aankho vaale kaktu. adhikansh prajaatiyon mein narr aur maadaon key pankh samaan hotey hain. maadaa caucatial kaa plumage purush kii tulanaa mein sust hotaa haye, lekin sabse adhik chihnit yaun dwiroopata gaing-gaing caucatu aur upa-vanshavali "calyptorincus" mein kaale caucatos kii dou prajaatiyon mein hoti haye, arthaat laal-poonchh aur chamakdaar kaalaa caucatos. iris kaa rung kuchh prajaatiyon mein alag hotaa haye, maadaa galah mein gulabi yaa laal hotaa haye aur kuchh anya maadaa safed caucatu prajaatiyon mein pramukh michel kaa caucatu aur laal-bhura hotaa haye. sabhi purushon mein gahare bhoore rung kii iris hoti hain.
caucatos poore dinn baar-baar pahale seey hii apane pankhon koo banaae rakhate hain. way mail aur tail koo hataa dete hain aur apane pankhon koo katkar pankhon kii barb koo phir seey sanrekhit karate hain. way anya pakshiyon key pankhon koo bhee pakadate hain jinhen praapt karna anyatha kathin hotaa haye. caucatos apani peeth key nichale hisse mein ack granthi seey pree-oyal kaa utpaadan karate hain aur apane sir yaa pahale seey hii tail vaale pankhon seey apane plumage koo ponchhkar ise lagaate hain. choorn-down kaa utpaadan cutty kshetra mein vishesh pankhon dwara kiya jaataa haye aur poore pankh parr preining cocktu dwara vitarit kiya jaataa haye.
moulting bahut dheemi aur jatil haye. kaale kakto ack baar mein ack baar apane udaan pankhon koo pratisthaapit karate dikhaai dete hain, unake moult koo puuraa honey mein dou saal lagate hain. yeh prakriya anya prajaatiyon mein bahut chhoti haye, jaise kii galah aur lambe bill vaale corella, jinamen seey pratyek koo apane sabhi udaan pankhon koo badalane mein lagbhag chhah maheene lagate hain.
aavaaz.
kaktos kii aavaazen zor seey aur kathor hoti hain. way kaee karyon kii seva karate hain, jisamen vyaktiyon koo ack dusare koo pahchaanane kii anumati denaa, shikariyon key baare mein dusaron koo sachet karna, vyaktigat manodasha kaa sanket denaa, jhund kii ekataa koo banaae rakhna aur ghonsale kaa bachaav karate samay chetavani denaa shamil haye. coll kaa upayog aur vishisht coll kii sankhya prajaatiyon key anusaar bhinn hoti haye; karnabi key kaale caucatu mein 15 prakaar key coll hotey hain, jabaki anya, jaise kii pramukh michel key caucatu mein cumm hotey hain. kuchh, jaise gaing-gaing caucatu, tulanaatmak roop seey shaant hotey hain lekin khilaate samay unake paas naram aahat hoti haye. swar key alawa, taad key kaktos ack chhadi key saath ack mrit shakha parr dhol bajaakar badee doori taka samvaad karate hain. caucatu prajaatiyan bhee khatare mein padane parr ack vishisht aavaaj karati hain.
vitaran aur nivaas sthaan.
asli tote kii tulanaa mein kaktos kii seema bahut adhik haye, joe praakritik roop seey kewal australia, indoneshiya, phillippeans aur kuchh prashant kshetron mein hoti haye. 21 prajaatiyon mein seey gyaarah kewal australia mein jangli mein maujood hain, jabaki saat prajaatiyan kewal phillippeans, indoneshiya, papua nyu ginny aur soloman dweepon key dweepon mein paaee jaati hain. paas key palaavan aur sulavesi yaa kaee prashant dweepon parr unaki upasthiti key bavjood, bornio mein koee caucatu prajaati naheen paaee jaati haye, halanki jeevaashm avashesh nyu caledonia seey darj kiye gaye hain.
teen prajaatiyan naee ginny aur australia donon mein paaee jaati hain. kuchh prajaatiyon kaa vyaapak vitaran hotaa haye, udaaharan key liye, australia key adhikansh hisson mein honey vaali galah key saath, jabaki anya prajaatiyon kaa chhota vitaran hotaa haye, joe mahadweep key ack chhote seey hisse taka seemit hotaa haye, jaise kii paschimi australia key baudin black caucatu yaa ack chhote dweep samooh, jaise kii tanimber korla, joe indoneshiya key tanimber dweepon taka seemit haye. kuchh caucato koo galati seey unaki praakritik seema key baahar key kshetron jaise kii newzealand, singapur aur palaau mein pesh kiya gayaa haye, jabaki dou australiyai korla prajaatiyon koo mahadweep key una hisson mein pesh kiya gayaa haye jahaan way mool nivasi naheen hain.
kaktos upa-alpine kshetron mein jangalon seey laker mangrove taka key aavason kii ack vistrit shrinkhala parr kabja karate hain. haalaanki, sabhi prakaar key aavason mein koee prajaati naheen paaee jaati haye. sabse vyaapak prajaatiyan, jaise kii galah aur caucatial, khule desh key visheshagya hain joe ghaas key beej khaate hain. way aksar atyadhik gatishil tej udaan bharane vaale hotey hain aur khanabdosh hotey hain. pakshiyon key jhund antardeshiya key badey kshetron mein ghoomate hain, beej aur anya khaadya sroton kaa pataa lagaate hain aur unhein khaate hain. sookha adhik shushk kshetron seey jhundon koo aage krishi kshetron mein jaane key liye majboor curr sakata haye. anya caucatu prajaatiyan, jaise chamakdaar kaalaa caucatu, vanon, varshavanon, jhaadiyon aur yahaan taka kii alpine vanon mein bhee rahate hain. laal-havaa vaalaa kaktu mangrove mein rahata haye aur uttari luzon seey isaki anupasthiti vahaan mangrove jangalon kii kamee seey sambandhit hoe sakati haye. vann-nivaasit kakto aam taur parr gatiheen hotey hain, kyonki khaadya aapoorti adhik sthir aur anumaanit hoti haye. kaee prajaatiyan maanav sanshodhit aavason key liye achchi tarah seey anukoolit hain aur krishi kshetron aur yahaan taka kii vyast shaharon mein bhee paaee jaati hain.
vyavhaar.
kaktu dainik hotey hain aur unhein apana bhojan khojane key liye dinn key ujaale kii aavashyakta hoti haye. way jaldi uthane vaale naheen hain, balki taba taka prateeksha curr rahey hain jaba taka kii suraj unake rahane vaale sthaanon koo khaane seey pahale germ naheen curr detaa haye. sabhi prajaatiyan aam taur parr atyadhik samajik aur roost, chaara aur rangeen aur shore-sharabe vaale jhundon mein yatra karati hain. yeye bhojan kii upalabdhata key aadhar parr aakar mein bhinn hotey hain; bahutaayat key samay, jhund chhote hotey hain aur sankhya sou yaa usase cumm hoti haye, jabaki sookhe yaa pratikoolata key anya samay mein, way hajaaron yaa hajaaron pakshiyon koo shamil curr sakate hain; kimberley seey ack record ney 32,000 chhote korla key jhund koo nott kiya. khule desh mein rahane vaali prajaatiyan vann kshetron kii tulanaa mein badey jhund banaati hain.
kuchh prajaatiyon koo rahane vaale sthaanon kii aavashyakta hoti haye joe peene key sthalon key paas sthit hotey hain; anya prajaatiyan rahane vaale aur khaane vaale sthalon key beach bahut doori taya karati hain. kaktu mein snan karane key kaee vishisht tareeke hain; way oopar kii or latak sakate hain yaa barish mein uda sakate hain yaa chandwa mein geele patton mein uda sakate hain. caucato mein maanav hastata key anuroop ack pasandida "paadata" hoti haye. adhikansh prajaatiyan baaen pair vaali hoti hain aur 87-100% vyaktiyon key baaen pair khaane key liye upayog kiye jaate hain, lekin kuchh prajaatiyan apane daahine pair koo pasand karati hain.
prajanan.
caucatos ack-vivaah prajanankarta hain, jinake beach kaee varshon taka chalane vaale jode hotey hain. kaee pakshi yaun paripakvata taka pahunchane seey pahale jhund mein jodate hain aur cumm seey cumm ack saal key liye prajanan mein deree karate hain. maadaaen pahali baar teen seey saat saal kii umr mein kaheen bhee prajanan karati hain aur purush aksar badey hotey hain. yaun paripakvata mein deree hoti haye taaki pakshi yuva paalan-poshan key liye kaushal vikasit curr sakein, joe anya pakshiyon kii tulanaa mein lambe samay taka rahata haye; kuchh prajaatiyon key yuva ack varsh taka apane maataa-pitaa key saath rahate hain. caucatos site nishtha bhee pradarshit curr sakate hain, lagaatar varshon mein usee ghonsale banaane vaale sthalon parr laut sakate hain. prem prasang aam taur parr saral hotaa haye, vishesh roop seey sthaapit jode key liye, jisamen akele kaale caucato prem prasang mein shamil hotey hain. sthaapit jode ack-dusare koo poorvavat karane mein sanlagn hotey hain, lekin ushmaayan shuru honey key baad prem prasang key sabhi roop bund hoe jaate hain, sambhavatah jodee-bandhan kii taakat key kaaran.
adhikansh tote kii tarah, kaktos guha key ghonsale hotey hain, joe pedon mein chhed mein ghonsale banaate hain, jinhen way khud khodane mein asamarth hotey hain. yeye khokhale shaakhaon key tootane seey lakadi key kshay yaa vinash seey banate hain, kavak yaa keede jaise deemak yaa yahaan taka kii kathfodwa jahaan unaki seemaaen overlap hoti hain. kaee sthaanon parr yeye chhed durlabh hain aur pratispardha kaa srot hain, donon ack hii prajaati key anya sadasyon key saath aur anya prajaatiyon aur jaanvaron key prakaron key saath. samanya taur parr, kaktos khokhale koo apani tulanaa mein thodaa badaa chunate hain, isaliye vibhinn aakar kii prajaatiyon kaa ghonsala sambandhit (aur vibhinn) aakaron key chhed mein hotaa haye. yadi avsar diyaa jaataa haye, tou kaktos jameen key oopar aur paani aur bhojan key karib ghonsala banaana pasand karate hain.
ghonsale key khokhale hisse mein chhaden, lakadi key chips aur pattiyon vaali shaakhaaen hoti hain. kakto key andey andakar hotey hain aur shuru mein safed hotey hain, kyonki unakaa sthaan chhadmaavaran koo anaavashyak banaata haye. haalaanki, way ushmaayan key dauran malin hoe jaate hain. way aakar mein taad aur laal-poonchh vaale kaale kaktos seey laker caucatial taka hotey hain. clutch kaa aakar parivaar key bheetar bhinn hotaa haye, taad key kaktu aur kuchh anya badey kaktu kewal ack andaa dete hain aur chhoti prajaati dou seey aathh andey key beach kaheen bhee daalati haye. khaadya aapoorti bhee clutch key aakar mein ack bhoomika nibhaati haye. yadi pahala whiffle hoe jaataa haye tou kuchh prajaatiyan doosara clutch rakh sakati hain. lagbhag 20 pratishat andey baanjh hotey hain. caucatos key ushmaayan aur prajanan kii jimmedaariyaan yaa tou akele mahila dwara kaali caucatos key mamle mein kii jaa sakati hain yaa lingon key beach saajha kii jaa sakati hain jaisa kii anya prajaatiyon mein hotaa haye. kaale kakto key mamle mein, mahila koo purush dwara dinn mein kaee baar praavdhaan kiya jaataa haye. sabhi prajaatiyon key yuva peele rung mein dhake hue paida hotey hain, taad key murga koo kaatate hain, jinake bachche nagna paida hotey hain. caucatu ushmaayan samay prajaatiyon key aakar parr nirbhar kartaa haye, chhote caucatial kii avadhi lagbhag 20 dinon kii hoti haye aur badey carneby kaa kaalaa caucatu apane andon koo 29 dinon taka ushmaayan kartaa haye.
ghonsale kii avadhi bhee prajaatiyon key aakar key anusaar bhinn hoti haye, jisamen badee prajaatiyon kii lambi ghonsale kii avadhi hoti haye. yeh mausam aur paryavaraniya karakon aur ack seey adhik clutch aakar vaali prajaatiyon mein bhaai-bahanon key saath pratispardha seey bhee prabhaavit hotaa haye. kuchh prajaatiyon key ghonsale kii avadhi key baare mein joe kuchh jaanaa jaataa haye vaha pakshiyon key adhyayan parr nirbhar haye-pakshiyon key murg 5 saptah key baad aur badey taad key murg 11 saptah key baad bhaag sakate hain. iss avadhi key dauran, yuva khokhla rahate hue kishore plumage mein dhanke rahate hain. pankhon aur poonchh key pankh shuru mein badhane mein dheeme hotey hain lekin praathamik pankh dikhaai dene key saath adhik teji seey badhate hain. ghonsale jaldi seey iss avadhi key dauran lagbhag dou-tihai samay key vayask vajan key lagbhag 80-90% taka pahunch jaate hain, khokhla chhodane seey pahale pathaar parr; way iss vajan parr pankh aur poonchh key pankhon key saath vayask aayamon taka pahunchane seey pahale thodaa badhane key liye abhee bhee bhaagate hain. cumm khaadya aapoorti aur kharaab mausam kii sthiti seey yuvaaon kii vriddhi darr key saath-saath sankhya parr pratikool prabhaav padata haye.
aahar aur bhojan.
caucato bahumukhi aahar hain aur mukhya roop seey sabji khaadya padarthon kii ack shrinkhala kaa upbhog karate hain. beej sabhi prajaatiyon key aahar kaa ack badaa hissa hain; yeye apane badey aur shaktishali bilon key saath khole jaate hain. galah, korla aur kuchh kaale kakto mukhya roop seey jameen parr khaate hain; anya jyaadaatar pedon mein khaate hain. bhoo-aahar dene vaali prajaatiyan jhundon mein chaara letee hain, joe tanga, jhunjhuni samoohon kaa nirmaan karati hain jahan beej kendrit hotey hain aur rekhaaen failati hain jahan bhojan adhik viral roop seey vitarit hotaa haye; way aise khule kshetron koo bhee pasand karate hain jahan drishyata achchi hoti haye. paschimi aur lambe bill vaale korla mein kanda aur jadon kii khudai key liye lambe bill hotey hain aur pramukh michel kaa caucatu bhoomigat hisson koo modane aur hataane key liye doublegri ("amex australis") key chaaron or ack vritt mein chalata haye.
pedon kii chandwa mein bhojan key liye kaee prajaatiyon kaa chaara, serotini (shanku yaa panbijali mein beej kii ack badee aapoorti kaa bhandaran jaise kii nilgiri, banxia aur hekia jaisi paudhon kii peedhi dwara) kaa laabh uthaate hue, shushk kshetron mein australiyai paridrishya kii ack praakritik visheshta haye. yeye lakadi key phal dene vaale shareer kaee prajaatiyon key liye durgam hain aur adhik ushnakatibandhiya kshetron mein tote, kakto aur krintakon dwara mukhya roop seey kaataa jaataa haye. badey shanku koo caucato key badey bilon dwara khola jaa sakata haye lekin chhote jaanvaron key liye bahut majboot hotey hain. kaee meve aur phal chhoti shaakhaon key anta mein hotey hain joe chaara dene vaale kaktu key vajan koo sahan karane mein asamarth hotey hain, joe isake bajaay shakha koo apani or modate hain aur ise apane pair seey pakadate hain.
jabaki kuchh kaktos khaadya padarthon kii ack vistrit shrinkhala lene vaale saamaanyavaadi hain, anya visheshagya hain. chamakdaar kaalaa kaktu "alocasuarina" vansh key pedon key shanku mein visheshagyata rakhta haye, joe ack hii prajaati koo pasand kartaa haye. verticillata.  yeh shanku koo apane pair mein rakhta haye aur apani jeebh seey beej hataane seey pahale apane shaktishali bill seey unhein kaat detaa haye. kuchh prajaatiyan badee sankhya mein keede letee hain, vishesh roop seey prajanan key samay; vaastav mein peele poonchh vaale kaale kokatu key aahar kaa badaa hissa keedon seey banaa hotaa haye. saree hui lakadi seey grubs aur larva nikaalane key liye badey bill kaa upayog kiya jaataa haye. cocatos koo chaara ugaane mein kitna samay bitana padata haye, yeh mausam key saath badalata rahata haye. paryaapt samay key dauran unhein dinn mein kewal kuchh ghanton key liye, subah aur shaam koo bhojan karane kii aavashyakta hoe sakati haye, phir dinn kaa baaki samay pedon mein rahane yaa purvapaalan karane mein bitana parh sakata haye, lekin sardiyon key dauran dinn kaa adhikansh samay chaara ugaane mein bitaaya jaa sakata haye. prajanan key mausam key dauran pakshiyon kii poshan sambandhi aavashyaktaon mein vriddhi hui haye, isaliye way iss samay key dauran bhojan key liye adhik samay bitaate hain. kaktu mein badee fasalen hoti hain, joe unhein pedh parr utarane key baad kuchh samay key liye bhojan koo sangraheet karane aur pachaane kii anumati detee hain.
shikari aur dhamki.
peregreen baaz aur chhote cheel key galah lene kii soochana millie haye aur ways-tailed eagle koo sulfur-crested caucatu koo maarte hue dekhaa gayaa haye. andey aur ghonsale kaee khatron key prati samvedansheel hotey hain. monitor chhipakali ("vernus") kii vibhinn prajaatiyan pedon parr chadhane aur khokhalon mein pravesh karane mein saksham hain. darj kiye gaye anya shikariyon mein phillippeans mein raasa dweep parr chittidaar lakadi kaa ullu shamil haye; amethistein ajgar, kaalaa kasai pakshi aur cape york mein vishal safed poonchh vaale choohe sahit krintak; aur kangaru dweep parr brushtell posam. isake alawa, kangaru dweep parr chamakdaar kaale caucatu key saath ghonsale banaane key sthaan key liye pratispardha karane vaale galah aur chhote korla koo vahaan baad kii prajaatiyon key ghonsale maarne key liye darj kiya gayaa haye. gambhir toofaan bhee khokhla paani bhar sakate hain jisase yuva doob jaate hain aur deemak yaa chhedak gatividhi ghonsale key aantarik patan kaa kaaran bunn sakati haye.
anya tote kii tarah, kaktos koo citacin chonch aur pankh roga (pee. bee. aff. dee.) seey peedit kiya jaa sakata haye. viral sankraman seey pankhon kii haani aur chonch kii vikriti hoti haye aur pakshi kii samagr pratiraksha cumm hoe jaati haye. vishesh roop seey sulfur-crested caucatos, chhote korla aur galah mein prachalit, yeh aaj taka caucatu kii 14 prajaatiyon mein darj kiya gayaa haye. haalaanki jangli pakshiyon kii badee, swasth aabaadi parr mahatvapurna prabhaav padane kii sambhavana naheen haye, pee. bee. aff. dee. cumm tanaavgrast aabaadi key liye uchch jokhim paida curr sakata haye.
ack safed caucatu aur ack sulfur-crested caucatu protozoon "haemoproteous" seey sankramit paae gaye they aur ack anya sulfur-crested caucatu mein maleria parjivi "plasmodium" thaa joe spen key grenada mein elmunekar ornithological garden mein mull key namoonon key vishleshan parr thaa. amazon tote aur makaav kii tarah, caucatos mein aksar clocal papilloma vikasit hotaa haye. ghaatak key saath sambandh agyaat haye, jaisa kii kaaran haye, halanki ack tote key papilloma virus koo sthiti key saath ack gray tote seey alag kiya gayaa haye.
samajik shiksha.
kaktu koo samajik baatchit key madhyam seey nae kaushal seekhane key liye dikhaaya gayaa haye. nyu south wells mein, shodhkartaon aur nagrik vaigyaanikon ney dhakkan-flipping kaushal key prasaar koo track karane mein saksham they kyonki cocatos ney kachare key dibbe kholane key liye ack dusare seey seekha thaa. binn-opening upnagaron kii tulanaa mein padosi upnagaron mein adhik teji seey fail gayaa. isake alawa, vibhinn kshetron mein pakshiyon ney jatil kaary koo puuraa karane key liye apane swayam key roop vikasit kiye.
manushyon key saath sambandh.
maanav gatividhiyon kaa kokatu kii kuchh prajaatiyon parr sakaratmak prabhaav padaa haye aur dusaron parr nakaratmak prabhaav padaa haye. khule desh kii kaee prajaatiyon koo paridrishya mein maanavjanit parivartanon seey bahut laabh huaa haye, vishvasaniya beej khaadya sroton mein badee vriddhi key saath, upalabdh paani aur videshi khaadya padarthon sahit aahar key liye achchi tarah seey anukoolit kiya haye. yeh laabh australiyai prajaatiyon taka hii seemit prateet hotaa haye, kyonki australia key baahar khule desh kaa paksh lene vaale caucato adhik prachur matra mein naheen hain. mukhya roop seey vann-nivaas prajaatiyon koo awas vinash seey bahut nuksan huaa haye; mukhya roop seey, way adhik vishesh aahar lete hain aur apane aahar mein videshi bhojan koo shamil karane mein saksham naheen hain. purvi australia mein peele-poonchh vaalaa kaalaa kokatu ack ullekhaniya apavaad haye.
keat.
caucatu kii kaee prajaatiyan gambhir krishi keat hoe sakati hain. unhein kabhi-kabhi goli chalaane, jahar dene yaa pakadane key baad gais seey niyantrit kiya jaataa haye. gair-ghaatak kshati shaman vidhiyon mein darana, awas herfer aur mukhya fasal seey unakaa dhyaan bhatkaane key liye khaadya dump yaa balidan fasalon kaa praavdhaan shamil haye. way sampatti key vinash key kaaran shahari kshetron mein ack upadrav hoe sakate hain. way lakadi chabaa curr apane bilon koo jangal mein rakhate hain, lekin upnagaron mein, way baahari furniture, darwaaje aur khidki key frame chabaa sakate hain; paschimi laal devdaar jaise naram sajawati lakadi koo aasaani seey dhwast curr diyaa jaataa haye. pakshi baahari taaron aur saur jall taapak, television antina aur upgrah vyanjanon jaise upkaranon koo bhee lakshit curr sakate hain. central melburn mein ack vyavasaay koo nuksan huaa kyonki sulfur-crested caucatos ney baar-baar plate glass kii khidakiyon seey silicon sealant koo chheen liya. galah aur laal poonchh vaale kaale kaktos ney graameen kshetron mein bijli kii cabling koo hataa diyaa haye aur tirpal koo kaheen aur nishana banaaya gayaa haye. australia key baahar, tanimber corella yamdena dweep parr ack keat haye jahan yeh makke kii fasalon parr chhaapa maartaa haye.
1995 mein victoria raajya kii sarkaar ney lambe bill vaale korla, sulfur-crested caucatos aur galah key kaaran honey vaali samasyaon parr ack report prakaashit kii, teen prajaatiyan, joe chhote korla key saath badee aur badhati aabaadi hain, joe paridrishya mein maanavjanit parivartanon seey labhanvit hui hain. report key nishkarshon aur prakaashan key baad, inn teen prajaatiyon koo kuchh sharton key tahat parishad key adesh mein ack governor dwara asurakshit ghoshit kiya gayaa thaa aur jahaan unake kaaran pedon, daakh kii bariyon, bageechon, manoranjak bhandaron aur vaanijyik fasalon koo gambhir nuksan hoe rhaa haye, unhein maarne kii anumati dee gaee haye. report mein naa kewal anaaj fasalon, falon aur akhrot key bageechon aur kuchh prakaar kii sabji fasalon koo nuksan huaa haye, balki gharon aur sanchaar upkaranon koo bhee nuksan huaa haye. little corella paschimi australia mein krishi kaa ack ghoshit keat haye, jahan yeh ack pakshiya roop seey pesh kii gaee prajaati haye. pakshi jwaar, makka, surajmukhi, chanaa aur anya fasalon koo nuksan pahunchaate hain. way udyaanon aur bageechon mein sukh-suvidha vaale pedon koo bhee kaatate hain, khel key maidanon aur daud key raaston parr khaadya jadon aur krimi key liye khudai karate hain, saath hii saath taar aur gharelu fitting bhee chabaate hain. dakshin australia mein, jahan jhundon kii sankhya kaee hazaar pakshi hoe sakati haye aur prajaatiyon koo asurakshit key roop mein soochibaddh kiya gayaa haye, una parr laal masoodon aur anya deshi yaa sajawati pedon koo hataane, anaaj bankaron parr tarpul koo nuksan pahunchaane, taaron koo chamakaane aur imaraton parr chamakane, nae beeje hue paidak seey anaaj lene aur shore machaane kaa aarop haye.
kaee durlabh prajaatiyon aur upa-prajaatiyon koo bhee samasya paida karane key roop mein darj kiya gayaa haye. karnabi key kaale kaktu, ack khatare mein paschimi australiyai sthaanik, koo pine baganon mein ack keat maanaa jaataa haye, jahaan pakshi badhate pine pedon kii pramukh ankuron koo chabaate hain, jisake parinamswarup mudey hue taney aur lakadi kaa moolya cumm hoe jaataa haye. way nutt aur falon kii fasalon koo nuksan pahunchaane key liye bhee jaane jaate hain, aur canola fasalon kaa dohan karna seekh gaye hain. boudin kaa kaalaa kaktu, joe paschimi australia key dakshin-paschim mein bhee sthaanik haye, seb aur nashpati key bageechon mein ack keat hoe sakata haye jahan yeh beej nikaalane key liye phal koo nasht curr detaa haye. paschimi korla kii naamit upa-prajaati muir korla bhee paschimi australia mein krishi kaa ghoshit keat haye, saath hii rashtriya star parr kamjor honey key saath-saath raajya key kaanoon key tahat "durlabh yaa vilupt honey kii sambhavana" key roop mein soochibaddh haye.
sthiti aur sanrakshan.
iucn aur birdlife international key anusaar, caucatu kii saat prajaatiyon koo asurakshit yaa badatar maanaa jaataa haye aur ack koo lagbhag khatra maanaa jaataa haye. inmein seey dou prajaatiyan-laal-havaa vaale caucatu aur peele-chhaati vaale caucatu-koo gambhir roop seey luptapray maanaa jaataa haye.
caucato key liye pramukh khatare nivaas sthaan kaa nuksan aur vanyajeev vyaapaar hain. sabhi kaktu ghonsale key liye pedon parr nirbhar hain aur unake nuksan key liye asurakshit hain; isake alawa kaee prajaatiyon key paas vishesh awas aavashyaktaaen hain yaa chhote dweepon parr rahate hain aur praakritik roop seey chhote renz hain, jisase way inn aavason key nuksan key liye asurakshit hoe jaate hain. caucato paltu jaanvaron key roop mein lokpriya hain aur pakadane aur vyaapaar ney kuchh prajaatiyon koo khatare mein daal diyaa haye; 1983 aur 1990 key beach, 66,654 darj salmon-crested caucato koo indoneshiya seey niryaat kiya gayaa thaa, ack aisaa aankada jisamen gharelu vyaapaar key liye pakade gaye pakshiyon kii sankhya yaa avaidh roop seey niryaat kiye gaye pakshiyon kii sankhya shamil naheen haye. baad mein kaee prajaatiyon koo pakadane parr pratibandh lagaa diyaa gayaa haye lekin vyaapaar avaidh roop seey jaari haye. pakshiyon koo dibbon yaa baans kii naliyon mein rakhaa jaataa haye aur indoneshiya aur phillippeans seey baahar kii naukaaon parr leey jaaya jaataa haye. naa kewal indoneshiya seey taskari kii jaane vaali durlabh prajaatiyon koo balki aam aur durlabh caucato koo bhee australia seey taskari key liye laaya jaataa haye; pakshiyon koo shaant kiya jaataa haye, nylon stocking mein dhakaa jaataa haye aur pee. vee. see. tube mein paik kiya jaataa haye jise phir antarrashtriya udaanon mein saath mein saman mein rakhaa jaataa haye. mrityu darr mahatvapurna (30 pratishat) haye aur andey, joe udaanon mein taskaron key shareer parr adhik aasaani seey chhipe hotey hain, unaki taskari teji seey hoe rahee haye. maanaa jaataa haye kii taskari sangathit girohon dwara chalaai jaati haye, joe videshi prajaatiyon jaise kii makaon key liye australiyai prajaatiyon kaa vyaapaar bhee karate hain.
caucatial koo chhodkar caucatu kii sabhi prajaatiyan jangli jeevon aur vanaspatiyon (uddharan) kii luptapray prajaatiyon mein antarrashtriya vyaapaar parr sammelan dwara sanrakshit hain, joe vishesh licenses praapt uddeshyon key liye jangli tote key ayaat aur niryaat koo pratibandhit kartaa haye. paanch caucatu prajaatiyan (sabhi upa-prajaatiyon sahit)-tanimber korla (kaikatua goffiniana), laal-havaa vaalaa caucatu (kaikatua hemateuropysia), molucan caucatu (kaikatua molucances), peele-chhaati vaalaa caucatu (kaikatua sulfuria) aur paam caucatu (probosigger atterimus)-uddharan parishisht aaee soochi mein sanrakshit hain. caucatial key apavaad key saath, sabhi shesh caucatu prajaatiyan uddharan parishisht II soochi mein sanrakshit hain.
pakshivriksh.
apani upasthiti, apani buddhimatta aur aakarshak vyaktitva key liye rakhe gaye, kaktos phir bhee samasyagrast paltu janwar yaa saathi tote hoe sakate hain. aam taur parr, way maanav bhaashan kii nakal karane mein achche naheen hotey hain, halanki chhota corella ack prasiddh vaktaa haye. samajik jaanvaron key roop mein, jangli kaktos koo poorv-bandee pakshiyon seey maanav bhaashan seekhane key liye jaanaa jaataa haye joe jhund mein ekikrit hoe gaye hain. tote rakhane mein anubhavi logon dwara unaki dekhbhal sabse achchi tarah seey kii jaati haye. kaktu samajik janwar hain aur unaki samajik jarooraton koo puuraa karna mushkil haye, aur aggar unhein lambe samay taka apane aap ack pinjare mein rakhaa jaae tou way peedit hoe sakate hain.
caucatial abb taka caucatu prajaati haye jise aksar kaid mein rakhaa jaataa haye. yuu key beach.aiss. pakshiyon key rakhwale jinhone 2003/04 mein appama dwara kiye gaye ack sarvekshan mein bhaag liya, unamen 39 pratishat mein caucatial they, jabaki kewal 3 pratishat mein (anya) caucatu prajaatiyan theen. kaale kakto kii tulanaa mein safed kaktos kaa saamana pakshiyon kii kheti mein adhik hotaa haye. australiyai vanyajeevon parr niryaat pratibandhon key kaaran europeeya chidiyagharon mein kaale murgon koo shayed hii kabhi dekhaa jaataa haye, lekin sarkaaron dwara jabt kiye gaye pakshiyon koo rinn diyaa gayaa haye.
kaktu aksar apane malik aur kabhi-kabhi anya logon key saath bahut snehapurna hotey hain lekin bahut adhik dhyaan dene kii maang curr sakate hain. yeh sujhaav diyaa gayaa haye kii caucatos koo manushyon seey shaaririk dhyaan dene kii aavashyakta upa-ishtatam paalan takneekon seey hoe sakati haye-yuva pakshiyon koo haath-paalan key liye maataa-pitaa kii dekhbhal seey iss vishvaas mein bahut jaldi hataa diyaa jaa rhaa haye kii yeh ack adhik upayukt paltu janwar paida karega, jisase pakshi koo ack maataa-pitaa key vikalp key roop mein manushyon seey shaaririk sampark kii talash karni hogi. isake alawa, unaki gahan jigyasa kaa matlab haye kii unhein vastuon kii ack sthir aapoorti dee jaani chaahiye taaki unhein tinkers, chabaane, nasht karane aur nasht karane key liye. kaid mein tote oob seey peedit hoe sakate hain, joe pankhon koo todane jaise roodhivaadi vyavhaar pattern kaa kaaran bunn sakate hain. pankh todana shaaririk karanon key bajaay manovaigyaanik karanon seey honey kii sambhavana haye. anya pramukh kamiyon mein unake dardanaak kaatane aur unake chhedane vaale kharonch shamil hain. salmon-crested aur safed caucatu prajaatiyan vishesh roop seey aparaadhi hain. sabhi kakto key pankhon parr ack maheen pouder hotaa haye, joe kuchh logon mein allergy paida curr sakata haye. samanya taur parr, chhoti caucatu prajaatiyan jaise goffin aur shaant galah key caucato koo paltu jaanvaron key roop mein rakhna bahut aasaan haye. caucatial paltu janwar key roop mein rakhane key liye sabse lokpriya aur sabse aasaan tote mein seey ack haye, aur pakshiyon kii kheti mein kaee rung utparivartan upalabdh hain.
badey kaktos prajaatiyon key aadhar parr 30 seey 70 saal taka jeevit reh sakate hain, yaa kabhi-kabhi adhik samay taka, aur caucatial lagbhag 20 saal taka jeevit reh sakate hain. paltu jaanvaron key roop mein unhein apane maalikon seey deerghakaalik pratibaddhata kii aavashyakta hoti haye. unaki deerghaayu koo ack sakaratmak visheshta maanaa jaataa haye kyonki yeh paltu janwar key nuksan key udaharanon koo cumm kartaa haye. kaid mein sabse purana caucatu kuki naamak ack pramukh michel kaa caucatu thaa, joe shikago key brookfield chidiyaghar mein rahata thaa, joe 83 saal purana (1933-2016) thaa. ack salmon-crested caucatu, jiska naam king toot thaa, joe saine diago chidiyaghar mein rahata thaa, 1990 mein jaba usaki mrityu hoe gaee tou vaha lagbhag 69 varsh kaa thaa aur 2000 mein landan chidiyaghar mein ack taad kaa caucatu 56 taka pahunch gayaa thaa. haalaanki, upakhyan reports mein bahut adhik umr key pakshiyon kaa varnan kiya gayaa haye. sidney mein tomm kurup bindu kaa cockie bennet ack prasiddh sulfur-crested caucatu thaa jisaki 100 varsh yaa usase adhik kii ayu taka pahunchane kii soochana thee. unhone apane pankh khou diye they aur apane jeevan key adhikansh samay taka nagna rahey. australia key chidiyaghar mein ack taad kaa kokatu 80 yaa 90 saal kii umr taka pahunch gayaa thaa, aur 1904 mein madhya australia mein ack ghonsale seey hataa diyaa gayaa ack chhota korla 1970 key dashak key anta mein abhee bhee jeevit bataaya gayaa thaa. farwari 2010 mein, arther naamak ack safed murga 90 saal kaa honey kaa daavaa kiya gayaa thaa; vaha sebu shahar key chidiyaghar mein leey jaane seey pahale dalaguet, sebu mein ack parivaar key saath peedhiyon seey rahata thaa.
kabhi-kabhi chidiyagharon mein pakshi pradarshanon mein prashikshit kaktu dekhe jaate hain. way aam taur parr anya pakshiyon kii tulanaa mein bhojan seey cumm prerit hotey hain; kuchh bhojan kii tulanaa mein paltu jaanvaron yaa prashansa key prati adhik pratikriya dey sakate hain. kaktos koo aksar tote kaa saranjam pahanana sikhaaya jaa sakata haye, jisase unake malik unhein baahar leey jaa sakate hain. caucatos kaa upayog pashu-sahaayata praapt chikitsa mein kiya jaataa haye, aamtaur parr nursing home mein.
caucatos mein aksar sangeet kii awazon key liye spasht pratikriyaaen hoti hain aur kaee video maujood hain jinamen pakshiyon koo lokpriya sangeet parr nritya karate hue dikhaaya gayaa haye. 2008 mein snoball naamak ack elonora caucatu key saath kiye gaye shodh ney sanket diyaa thaa kii yeh vishesh vyakti vaastav mein preran koo haraane mein saksham haye-maanav-nirmit sangeet koo samajhana aur apane shareer kii gatividhiyon koo taal key saath synchronize karna.
sanskriti.
caucatu kaa sabse pahala europeeya chitran pavitra roman samrat fredrick dwiteeya dwara likhit baaz kii pustak "dee arte venendi cumm avibus" mein haye. ack caucatu kaa agala europeeya chitran, jise pahale sabse pahala maanaa jaataa thaa, 1496 mein andrea mentagna dwara chitrit chitra mein maujood haye jiska sheershak madona della vittoria haye. baad key udaaharan hangerian kalakar jacob bogdani (1660-1724) dwara chitrit kiye gaye they, joe 1683 seey amsterdam mein rahate they aur phir ingland mein rahate they, aur dutch chitrakaar melchior dee 'hondecoator (1636-1695) key pakshi tukadon mein kaee anya pakshiyon key saath dikhaai diye. angreji kalakar joseph raait off derby dwara "air pump mein ack pakshi parr ack prayog" mein ack cocktu durbhagyapurna vishay haye, jiska bhaagya painting mein spasht naheen haye. caucato kaee australiyai paudhon aur jaanvaron mein seey they joe 20 veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein sangh vastukala mein sajawati rupankanon mein shamil they. 1958 mein ack camden shahar key paltu jaanvaron kii dukaan kii yatra ney angreji chitrakaar villium roberts koo tett gallery key sangrah mein "caucatos" koo chitrit karane key liye prerit kiya. americi kalakar aur moortikaar joseph cornell koo apane karyon mein cutout pepper caucato rakhane key liye jaanaa jaataa thaa.
australiyai rajdhani kshetra kii sarkaar ney 27 farwari 1997 koo gaing-gaing kokatu koo apane aadhikarik jeev prateek key roop mein apanaaya. alpakaalik bajat airline impulse airlines ney apane corporate vardi (aur havaai jahaajon) parr ack sulfur-crested kokatu koo dikhaaya. taad kaa kaktu, jisamen ack advitiya chonch aur chehare kaa rung hotaa haye, kaa upayog vishva tote key vishvaas dwara ack prateek key roop mein kiya jaataa haye.
1970 key dashak key dou pulis natakon mein paltu murgon key saath nayakon koo dikhaaya gayaa thaa. 1973 kii film 'serpico' mein, all patchino key charitra mein ack paltu safed caucatu thaa aur television show 'berta' mein robbert blake key charitra koo fred dha tritton caucatu key saath dekhaa gayaa thaa. baad key show kii lokpriyata ney 1970 key dashak key anta mein paltu jaanvaron key roop mein caucato kii lokpriyata mein isi tarah kii vriddhi dekhi. vigyaapan mein aksar caucato kaa upayog kiya jaataa rhaa haye; caucatu riz winery key liye 2008 key vigyaapan abhiyaan mein ack 'cheeki' (aur baad mein tone-down) mein ack caucatu dikhaai diyaa.
buddhimatta.
oxford vishvavidyalaya, vienna vishvavidyalaya aur max plank sansthaan key vaigyaanikon kii ack team ney duss aprashikshit tanimber korla ("kaikatua goffini") parr pareekshan kiye aur paaya kii way jatil yaantrik paheliyon koo hull karane mein saksham they.

