
mahalpalard maan aur bachche kaa ghar

casalpolard maan aur shishu ghar (jise pavitra hriday ghar key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye) joe 1935 aur 1971 key beach casalpolard, county westmeath, ireland key shahar mein sanchaalit huaa, avivaahit maataon aur unake bachchon key liye poorv kinterk demesney yaa jagir mein ack prasooti ghar thaa joe pahale 'puraane angreji' pollard parivaar key swaamitva mein thaa. yeh ghar yeeshu aur mairi key pavitra hriday kii bahanon dwara chalaaya jaataa thaa, joe catholic nanon kaa ack dhaarmik crum thaa.
isake operation key dauran, 4,972 avivaahit garbhavati mahilaaon koo janm dene aur kaam karane key liye ghar bheja gayaa, jabaki 4,559 bachchon koo ghar mein paida honey key liye jaanaa jaataa haye, kabhi-kabhi sthaaniya doctor key chikitsa paryavekshak key roop mein niyukt honey key bavjood bahut cumm chikitsa sahaayata key saath. ausat shishu mrityu darr seey adhik, aniyamit god lene aur shaaririk aur/yaa bhaavnaatmak durvyavahar kaa aarop ghar parr lagaaya gayaa haye. casalpolard, county cork mein tuam, county galway aur baseburo mein bone seckers maan aur shishu ghar mein saikadon shishuon key avasheshon kii khoj key baad ayrish sarkaar dwara jaanch kiye gaye 18 gharon mein seey ack thaa. report mein dashakon key durvyavahar aur laparwahi kii soochana dee gaee jisake parinamswarup saikadon bachchon kii maut hoe gaee, aur kuchh mamalon mein maataon, samanya roop seey maataa aur shishu gharon mein. yeh aarop lagaaya gayaa haye kii maataon aur shishu gharon mein paida hue kaee bachchon koo aniyamit roop seey yaa avaidh roop seey ireland aur america mein parivaaron key liye god liya gayaa thaa, aksar paise key badale mein, maataon koo apane bachchon parr apane maataa-pitaa key adhikaaron koo pavitra hriday kii bahanon yaa unake agents koo saunpane vaale gair-kanuni dastavejon parr hastakshar karane key liye majboor kiya gayaa thaa. yeye aarop gharon key itihas mein kuchh avadhiyon seey sambandhit hain aur unake astitva key poore itihas mein sambandhit naheen hoe sakate hain.
itihas.
1935 mein 37 mahilaaon aur 20 bachchon kii kshamata key saath kinterk jagir ghar (1821 mein atirikt pankhon key saath nirmit c.1760 aur pollard parivaar key poorv ghar) key maidan mein sthaapit, yeeshu aur mairi key pavitra dilon kii bahanon ney avivaahit, garbhavati mahilaaon key liye mahal khola. 1937 taka, 56 mahilaaon aur 48 bachchon koo ghar mein panjikrit kiya gayaa thaa.
ack nayaa aspatal banaaya gayaa thaa c.1938-1941. iss imarat koo thomas jey dwara design karane key liye banaaya gayaa thaa. cullon (1879-1947) aur mukt raajya key pahale dashakon key dauran shuru kiye gaye ack vyaapak aspatal nirmaan karyakram kaa hissa thaa. isake nirmaan koo shayed ayrish aspatal key sweepstake key madhyam seey jutaaye gaye dhana seey vitt poshit kiya gayaa thaa, jaisa kii iss samay banaae gaye adhikansh ayrish aspatalon key mamle mein thaa.
1941 taka ghar kii aabaadi ghar kii mool kshamata seey teen gunaa adhik hoe gaee thee-nayaa aspatal iss charan taka samaapt naheen huaa thaa. kuchh mahilaaon koo paas key annexe mein soney key liye majboor kiya gayaa-poorv sevakon key quarter/donon bund khet key aspas. iss samay key aspas cumm seey cumm 34 shishuon kii mrityu honey kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa.
raajya key hastakshep key baad, 1941 mein kewal ack nayaa pravesh sweekaar kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen anya maataon koo county tipperary yaa baseburo mein seane rose abby mein bheja gayaa thaa. 1942 mein, nae aspatal key udghaatan key saath, kshamata kaa vistaar 109 mahilaaon aur unake bachchon key liye kiya gayaa thaa. mahilaaon koo westmeath aur padosi county seey ghar bheja gayaa thaa, jisamen county meath, county cavan aur county offley shamil they. vistaar key baad yeh county longford, county louth aur county monaghan seey mahilaaon mein aaney lagaa. isaki sthaapana kaa praarambhik virodh meath board off health inn trim seey aaya, jinhone tark diyaa kii avivaahit mahilaaon koo casalpolard mein sthanantarit karane seey swaasthya board kii apani kapade dhone kii seva kii kshamata mein baadha aaegi.
1945 taka dow. ward, ack meath paarshad ney adhikaariyon key saamane ghar key baare mein chintaon kii ack soochi uthaai thee. inmein subah 5:30 baje seey shuru honey vaali kuposhit garbhavati mahilaaon key liye pitai aur jabaran kadee mehnat shamil thee. dow. ward ney bataaya kii dast vaale kuchh bachchon koo iss hudd taka nazarandaj kiya gayaa thaa kii unaki aanten nickle gaeen. nursory koo kathit taur parr binaa germ kiye rakhaa gayaa thaa aur khidakiyan saal bhar khuli raheen. aashcharyajanak roop seey, shishuon mein mrityu darr 10 pratishat seey adhik thee, haalaanki yeh 30 pratishat key uchch star seey sudhaar thaa.
gharon mein leey jaaee jaane vaali mahilaaen aksar bahut cumm umr kii hoti theen-rashtriya star parr 11 pratishat 18 varsh seey cumm umr kii theen-yaa mansik akshamta seey peedit theen. jaanch mein sakshya dene vaale nivaasiyon aeye aur aich sahit kaee logon key saath ghar mein pravesh karane seey pahale balatkar kiya gayaa thaa. 1946 mein ack aadami koo 'kamjor dimag vaali' mahila key 'shaaririk gyaan' rakhane kaa doshi thaharaaya gayaa thaa.'aadami koo sajaa key roop mein ack saal kii kadee mehnat dee gaee thee, usaki peedit koo maan aur bachche key ghar mein rakhaa gayaa thaa jahan kuchh mahilaaon koo teen saal seey adhik samay taka kaam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa aur unhein apane bachchon koo chhodana padaa thaa. castelpolard koo bheji gaee sabse cumm umr kii garbhavati maan 12 saal kii thee 
1949 mein ghar mein shishu mrityu darr ghatkar 3 pratishat key rashtriya ausat parr aaa gaee, jisase sthaaniya sarkaar vibhaag aur saarvajanik swaasthya nireekshak kii prashansa key shabd nickle aaeh "yeh maataon aur shishuon key liye hamaare vishesh gharon mein abhee taka kii sabse cumm mrityu darr haye aur mujhe lagata haye kii samudaay aur doctor koo kuchh maanyata dee jaani chaahiye. bachchon kaa swaasthya poori tarah seey utkrisht haye aur unaki achchi tarah seey dekhbhal kii jaati haye."aadhikarik jaanch ney usa samay maujood kuchh logon kaa sakshatkar liya jinhone bataaya kii unhein dandon seey peeta gayaa thaa.
1950 aur 1960 key dashak taka god lena casalpolard mein shishuon key liye prasthaan kaa pramukh tarika bunn gayaa, 1958 mein america mein parivaaron dwara 43 koo apanaaya gayaa thaa. iss avadhi mein ghar mein aadhikarik shishu mrityu darr rashtriya ausat key karib rahee. ghar ney una vivaahit parivaaron seey gambhir mansik aur/yaa shaaririk akshamtaon key saath paida hue bachchon koo bhee lena shuru curr diyaa joe unaki dekhbhal karane mein asamarth they, joe ack maan aur bachche key roop mein ghar chhodane key baad ghar kii mukhya gatividhi hogi. ghatati sankhya key kaaran bund karane parr 1959 kii shuruat mein charcha kii gaee haye, halanki chinta jataai gaee thee kii tume mein seane rose abby aur bone seckers maan aur bachche kaa ghar bhee bund honey key liye nirdhaarit kiya gayaa thaa, jisase baseburo mein shesh pavitra hriday ghar khatarnak roop seey bheedbhaad seey bharaa hoe sakata haye. anta mein 1971 mein bund hoe gayaa. usake baad, ghar kaa naam sent rakhaa gayaa. peater kaa aspatal, aur baad mein sent. peater kaa kendra, ayrish sarkaar key swaasthya seva karyakari dwara sanchaalit haye joe aaj bhee haye.
2021 mein, pavitra hriday kii bahanon ney pichhale galat kaamon key liye maafi jaari kii. pavitra hriday kii bahanon ney maafi mein kahaa kii "ayrish samaaj ney maang kii kii kaee avivaahit mahilaaon key bachche gupt roop seey houn. kuchh dhaarmik samudaayon ney inn samajik maandandon aur maangon key jawab mein ack seva pradaan kii, joe gopaniyata aur sherm seey prerit thee joe garbhavastha koo vivaah seey baahar curr detee thee."maafi mein kahaa gayaa kii halanki" humm vyathit aur dukhi hain kii kanuni nishchitata key saath saabit karna itna mushkil haye kii inmein seey kaee shishuon koo kahaan dafnaya gayaa thaa "way" yeh pahachaanana aur record parr rakhna chaahte they kii dashakon seey hamari kaee bahanon ney apana jeevan samarpit kiya aur mahilaaon aur bachchon kii dekhbhal karane mein athak parishram kiya."
mahal mein jeevan.
avivaahit garbhavati mahilaaon koo casalpolard bheja gayaa thaa, jaisa kii kahaa gayaa thaah "vivaah key baahar garbhavastha key (kathit) paap koo door karein. unhein 'ghar key naam' diye gaye they aur kissy bhee vyaktigat jaankaari kaa khulasa karane seey manaa kiya gayaa thaa joe yeh prakat curr sakata haye kii way ghar mein pravesh karane seey pahale kaun they.
aksar sthaaniya vyavsaayon aur churchon key liye kapade dhone kaa kaam shamil hotaa thaa joe nana dwara pesh kiye jaane vaale saste utpaadon kaa laabh uthaate they. mahilaaon koo anya kaary bhee diye jaa sakate hain, jinamen jalaau lakadi kaatna aur gharelu safai shamil haye. anya logon koo bachchon kii dekhbhal karane kaa kaam saunpa gayaa thaa. mahilaaon seey subah 5:30 baje seey raat 9 baje taka (iss shasson kii tithiyaan anishchit hain) kuchh viram key saath kaam karane kii ummeed kii jaa sakati haye. bhaari garbhavati yaa naee maataon koo kuchh awas diye gaye aur janmon kii dekhrekh junier nana dwara kii gaee joe aksar aprashikshit theen, vishesh roop seey jatil janmon key liye. yeh aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa kii bachchon koo beemar padane parr dard seey raahat yaa anya chikitsa sahaayata kii peshkash kii gaee thee, halanki yeh ack vishisht yug seey sambandhit hoe sakata haye kyonki ack chikitsa adhikaari koo ghar mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa.
bachchon koo kuchh maheenon key liye stanpan karaaya jaataa thaa jaisa kii samanya thaa, lekin mahilaaon koo apane bachchon key saath bahut adhik samay bitaane seey manaa kiya jaataa thaa yadi way ack parasparik bandhan vikasit karate hain. bachchon koo samay seey pahale doodh chhod diyaa jaataa thaa aur jaldi hii aparyaapt aahar parr rakhaa jaataa thaa, jisase sansthaan mein uchch mrityu darr mein yogdan milata thaa. jeevit bache loga hinsak pitai, kuposhit, mansik yaatana aur algaav key baare mein bataate hain. joe navjat bachche jeevit naheen bache, unhein ghar key neeche ack sampradayik kabristan mein binaa kissy vyaktigat nishan key dafnaya gayaa thaa. kuchh bachchon koo lakadi key taabuton key vipareet jooton key dibbon mein dafnaya gayaa thaa. sabhi koo nanon key liye pradaan kiye gaye kabristan mein dafnaya gayaa thaa.
poorv karyavahak (divangat shree. mahal key pollard mein ghar key doublin road key peater fegan) ney apane kharch parr kabristan mein ack smaarak patthar kii vyavastha kii.
casalpolard mein kitane shishuon kii mrityu hui, iska anuman alag-alag haye. 247 kaa ack pusht aankada report dwara diyaa gayaa haye, lekin isamen una logon koo shamil naheen kiya gayaa haye jinake paas mrityu key aspasht sthaan hain. ghar mein cumm seey cumm 9 maataon kii mrityu hoe gaee, ack koo kabristan mein ack sir key patthar key saath dafnaya gayaa.
anya maataa aur shishu gharon key saath tulanaa.
casalpolard mein honey vaali mauton kii sankhya ireland mein teen pavitra hriday-sanchaalit maataa aur shishu grihon mein sabse cumm mrityu sankhya haih 921 bachchon kii mrityu baseburo mein hui, aur 1,024 bachchon kii mrityu roscriya mein seane rose abby mein hui. tum, vaha ghar joe gharon mein shishu mrityu darr key mudde koo janata key dhyaan mein laaya, ack alag sangathan dwara chalaaya gayaa thaa aur 796 bachchon kii maut darj kii gaee thee, jisamen ack bhoomigat concreet sanrachana mein dafanaane koo 'septic tank' key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa thaa, lekin kabhi bhee aisaa upayog naheen kiya gayaa thaa. kuchh raajya sanchaalit gharon mein, jisamen stranorler maan aur shishu ghar bhee shamil hain, adhik mautein sent patrick kii maan aur shishu ghar mein dekhi gaeen, yaa doublin mein 'pelletstown' mein aadhikarik jaanch dwara darj kii gaee cumm seey cumm 3,512 mauton key saath ireland mein kaheen bhee sabse adhik maut hoe sakati haye.
ireland mein kissy bhee maan aur bachche key ghar mein koee punarshoshan naheen kiya gayaa haye, kyonki yeh sambhavana naheen haye kii shishu banaa rahey yaa dafanaane seey butch gayaa.
aaj ghar kaa upayog karein.
raajya key swaamitva mein sthanantarit kiye jaane key baad ghar aich. aiss. ee. key swaamitva mein haye. 1938 kii aspatal kii imarat aur 1760 kaa kinterk jagir ghar khaali haye. ack chhoti imarat (1938 key aspatal bhawan key atirikt) aich. aiss. ee. dwara ack saarvajanik chikitsa kendra key roop mein sanchaalit kii jaati haye. parisar mein chikitsiya tarantal key saath ack vyayamshala bhee haye. aich. aiss. ee. dwara sanchaalit viklang logon key liye awas key roop mein kaee bangalon kaa upayog kiya jaanaa jaari haye. ack deewaar vaalaa bagicha aur ack bund khet kaa bagicha bhee khaali haye aur kshay kii sthiti mein haye. vartamaan mein ack shilp bhawan kaa upayog naheen kiya jaataa haye.