
jey. jey. dickison

johnn jackson dickison, jinhen jey key naam seey jaanaa jaataa haye. jey. dickison (27 march, 1816-20 agast, 1902), americi grihyuddh key dauran sangh raajya senaa mein ack adhikaari they. dickison koo jyaadaatar usa vyakti key roop mein yaad kiya jaataa haye jisane hamale kaa netritva kiya jisake parinamswarup "ghode kii landing kii ladaai" mein sangh yuddhapot parr kabja curr liya. yeh una kuchh udaharanon mein seey ack thaa jisamen grih yuddh key dauran bhoomi-adharit sangh balon dwara ack sangh yuddhapot parr kabja curr liya gayaa thaa aur yuu mein ekmatra gyaat ghatana thee.aiss. itihas jahan ack ghudsavaar senaa kii ikai ney dushman kii bandook kii naav koo dubo diyaa thaa. dickison aur unake loga florida mein sangh sainikon key khilaf apane sabhi chhaapon mein vijayi hue, jisamen gensville mein unaki chhapemari bhee shamil thee jise gensville kii ladaai key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. trasdi ney dickison koo maaraa, jaba unake ack bete, joe donon unaki kamaan mein they, ack chhaape key dauran maare gaye.
praarambhik varsh.
dickison kaa janm monro county, virginia (abb west virginia kaa hissa) mein huaa thaa, aur unakaa paalan-poshan dakshin carolina mein huaa thaa. vahaan dickison ney apani praathamik aur maadhyamik shiksha praapt kii. way georgetown mein rahate they, jahan way ack kapas vyaapaari key roop mein ack safal vyavasaayi bunn gaye. dickison dakshin carolina milicia mein shamil hoe gaye jahan unhone apana sainya prashikshan praapt kiya aur unhein ghudsavaar senaa mein ack adhikaari niyukt kiya gayaa. 1844 mein, unhone mairi margaret lester seey shaadi kii aur unakaa ack betaa, charles bannister huaa, 1846 mein prasav key dauran unaki mrityu hoe gaee, phir unhone 1848 mein mairi elizabeth ling seey shaadi kii aur unake dou bete, robbert ling, johnn jackson, junier aur ack betty mairi lucil theen. 1857 mein, dickison okla, florida chaley gaye, jahan unhone ack bagan kharida jiska naam unhone "sunside" rakhaa. unakaa bagan bahut safal rhaa aur vahaan unhone apane vyavasaay mein phal-phoolana jaari rakhaa.
americi grihyuddh.
12 disambar, 1861 koo, dickison seey sangh key dakshini commanders dwara poochha gayaa thaa kii kyaa vaha americi grihyuddh key prakop parr unaki khoj mein shamil honge aur unhone sweekaar curr liya. unhein kaptan johnn aim key tahat ack leftinent niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. martin aur kille key pakad mein marian light artillery mein seva kii. 2 julaai, 1862 koo unhein kaptan key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa aur unhein ack naee ghudsavaar ikai, company aich off dha sekand florida ghudsavaar senaa banaane aur kamaan sambhaalane kaa adesh diyaa gayaa. dickison ack safal chhaape seey laute they aur unhein apane commanding adhikaari mejar general saim johns seey nimnalikhit maanyata millie theeh
maine dusare florida ghudsavaar senaa key kaptan dickison koo, joe abhee-abhee sent johnn key poorv mein sabse safal chhaape seey laute they, peechhe kii or jaane kaa prayaas karane key liye nirdeshit kiya, aur ack badey bull parr dhyaan kendrit kiya joe main newnanceville mein curr sakata thaa. dushman kii baithaken, shayed, unake anuman seey adhik virodh, vaapas aaa gaeen aur kaptan dickison key baad, jinhone mukhya bhoomi parr, devdaar kii chabiyon key paas una parr hamla kiya; aur haalaanki unaki senaa kii sankhya paanch seey ack seey adhik thee, dushman ack tej jhadap key baad devdaar kii chabiyon kii or peechhe hutt gayaa, aur unake mrit logon kaa ack hissa maidan parr chhod diyaa. kaptan dickison ney bataaya kii unhone saath aur sattar key beach maare aur ghayal hoe gaye, aur kuchh koo pakad liya, jisamen unaki or seey bahut cumm nuksan huaa. isase pahale mujhe aksar kaptan dickison aur unaki kamaan kii veertapurna aur moolyavaan sevaaon kii report karane aur kaptan koo prastut karane kaa avsar milaa haye, jaisa kii main abb kartaa huun, sarkaar key anukool notice key liye.
ghode kii landing kii ladaai.
lola sanchez koo sangh kaa jasus banane key liye prerit kiya gayaa thaa, jaba usake pitaa koo sangh key sainikon dwara jhoothe aaropon parr kaid curr liya gayaa thaa kii vaha ack sangh kaa jasus thaa. sent key tata parr unakaa nivaas. palatka, florida key vipareet johnn kii nadee parr sangh balon kaa kabja thaa. 21 maee, 1864 koo, lola sanchez ney teen sangh adhikaariyon koo una yojanaon parr charcha karate hue sunaa joe unaki ikai ney sangh balon key khilaf chhaape key liye kii thee. agali subah seey yojana lagu honey vaali thee aur isamen sanghon parr ack aashcharyajanak hamla shamil thaa, jabaki way sent kii or badhane key uddeshya seey sou rahey they. sangh senaa key liye "mukt" aapoorti key liye augustin.
usane faisala kiya kii usake ghar seey sirf dedh meal door camp davis mein kaptan dickison koo soochit karna atyant mahatvapurna thaa. usaki bahanen usaki anupasthiti koo chhipaakar madad karane key liye sahmat hoe gaeen. sanchez usa raat apana ghar chhod curr ghode parr akele jangal mein yatra kii. vaha nauka taka pahunch gaee aur jaba vaha nadee paar curr rahee thee tou ferryman ney usake ghode kaa dhyaan rakhaa. vaha ack sangh pickett parr aaee aur usey bataaya kii usane kyaa sunaa, haalaanki pickett apani post chhodane mein asamarth thaa aur usey apana ghodaa udhaar diyaa. phir vaha shivir mein chully gaee jahan vaha kaptan seey millie. dickison. baithak key baad vaha ghar lauti, poore karyakram mein dedh ghante kaa samay lagaa, aur unaki anupasthiti parr unake awas mein sangh key sainikon kaa dhyaan naheen gayaa.
usa raat dickison aur usake logon ney sent koo paar kiya. johnn nadee aur ack jaal sthaapit karein. way union parivahan aur gunboat key aaney kaa intezar curr rahey they. 22 maee kii subah, sangh balon kii yojanaon koo whiffle curr diyaa gayaa jaba unake aagaman parr una parr ghaat lagaakar hamla kiya gayaa. safal honey key liye aavashyak samay parr, dickison ney apane logon koo hamla karane kaa sanket dete hue apane sabar koo uthaaya. sangh balon ney nadee key tata parr topkhaane kii bandooken rakhee theen aur aaney vaali union gunboats parr golibari shuru curr dee thee. isake baad hui jhadap, jise aadhikarik taur parr "ghode kii landing kii ladaai" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, sent key dakshin mein hui. augustin. union curnell villium aich. 17veen connecticut paidal senaa key commander, kuleen, ghaat mein ghayal hoe gaye aur unhein bandee banaa liya gayaa. sangh key baaki sainikon koo yaa tou pakad liya gayaa yaa maar diyaa gayaa. dickison aur usake logon ney ack side-wheel steamer/gunboat koo frank sanborne key netritva mein pakad liya. sanbourne ney nimnalikhit bayaan diyaah
sabhi aapoorti aur hathiyar hataane key baad, unhone jahaaj koo nishkriya curr diyaa aur aag lagaa dee. columbine parr savaar 148 purushon mein seey kewal 66 butch gaye aur baaki maare gaye. yeh una kuchh udaharanon mein seey ack thaa jisamen grih yuddh key dauran bhoomi-adharit sangh balon dwara ack sangh yuddhapot parr kabja curr liya gayaa thaa aur america key itihas mein ekmatra gyaat ghatana thee jahaan ack ghudsavaar senaa kii ikai ney dushman kii bandook kii naav koo dubo diyaa thaa. sanghon ney ack union pontoon naav parr bhee kabja curr liya aur lola sanches aur usaki bahanon key sammaan mein iska naam badalkar "teen bahanen" curr diyaa.
"gensville kii ladaai.
1864 mein juuna aur julaai key maheenon key dauran, dickison aur unake aadmiyon, jinamen unake bete sargent charles dickison bhee shamil they, ney palatka kii or badh rahey sangh bull key saath kaee jhadapon mein bhaag liya. 2 agast, 1864 koo dickison ney dall koo roque diyaa aur unhein aatmasamarpan karane key liye majboor curr diyaa. unhein pataa naheen thaa kii kuchh kaidiyon ney hathiyar chhipaaye hue they. binaa chetavani key kaidiyon ney apane hathiyaron koo ujagar curr diyaa aur golibari shuru curr dee. dickison key bete charles koo dill seey goli maar dee gaee aur vaha apane ghode seey gir gayaa aur vaha buri tarah seey ghayal hoe gayaa.
17 agast, 1864 koo dickison koo bataaya gayaa kii sangh senaa key sadasya stark shahar mein pahunche they aur unhone sangh kii train kaaron koo jalaa diyaa thaa. dickison aur usake loga taba aakramankari dushman key khilaf ladane key liye gensville kii or badhe, jise gensville kii ladaai key roop mein jaanaa jaayega (14 farwari, 1864 kii gensville kii pahali jhadap key saath bhramit naheen honah chaahiye). gensville koo 75vein ohiyo swayamsevak ghudsavaar paidal senaa aur company bee key sadasyon dwara 4 veen massachusets ghudsavaar senaa dwara aayojit kiya gayaa thaa. way poori tarah seey binaa taiyari key see. pee. tii. dwara pakade gaye they. dickison aur usake loga. sangh bull koo titar-bitar curr diyaa gayaa thaa, lekin isase pahale kii way jangal mein bikhare, unhein 28 logon kii maut hoe gaee, 5 ghayal hoe gaye aur 200 seey adhik loga pakade gaye. uttar madhya florida kshetra mein shesh sangh bull jacksonville aur sent mein senaa key liye vaapas chaley gaye. augustin. gensville yuddh kii avadhi key liye sangh key niyantran mein rahega. haalaanki, yeh kuchh ikaaiyon koo mamuli chhaapon mein bhaag lene seey naheen rokta thaa.
24 octuber, 1864 koo, chauthe maas massachusets ghudsavaar senaa kii ack tukadi lootane key liye gensville laut aaee. dickison koo satark curr diyaa gayaa aur ack twarit hamla kiya gayaa jisake parinamswarup 40 minut kii golibari hui. duss sangh sanic maare gaye aur 23 koo bandee banaa liya gayaa (isamen aathh loga shamil they joe ghayal hue they).
antim varsh aur viraasat.
dickison koo valdo shahar key paas pakad liya gayaa aur kaid curr liya gayaa. sabhi see. aiss. aeye. sainikon key aatmasamarpan key kuchh hii dinon baad unhein maee 1865 mein curnell key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa thaa aur 20 maee 1865 koo unhein parol diyaa gayaa thaa. dickison ney yuddh key sangh sachiv johnn see kii madad kii. breakinridge cuba mein bhaag jaataa haye. unhone ack naav key saath breakinridge pradaan kiya; ack jeevan rakshak nauka joe america key "columbine" seey lii gaee thee. vaha see. aiss. aeye. gatividhiyon mein sakriya rahey aur sanyukt sangh key diggajon key florida division key chhah baar commander chune gaye. 1870 key dashak key anta mein, unhone florida key sahayak general key roop mein kaary kiya. dickison ney 12 khand "sangh sainya itihas" kaa florida khand likhaa. dickison aur unaki patni mairi elizabeth dickison yuddh key baad key dashakon key dauran florida key okahumpka shahar mein bugg spring mein rahate they. yeh vahaan thaa kii 1889 mein, shrimati. dickison ney apani pustak "dickison aind hiz menah reminiscence off dha vaar inn florida" poori kii.
1902 mein, dickison kii bugg spring mein unake ghar mein mrityu hoe gaee aur unhein sadabahar kabristan, jacksonville, florida mein dafnaya gayaa. usa sthaan parr ack marker rakhaa gayaa thaa jahan dickison aur unake logon ney aitihaasik sthalon key sanrakshan key liye florida sangh, ink. dwara us key "columbine" parr kabja curr liya thaa. ack aur marker koo pahali baar rakhaa gayaa thaa. ney aur teesara. gensville shahar mein usa sthaan parr jahan "gensville kii ladaai" hui thee. florida key valdo mein bhee ack marker haye, jahan camp becker sthit thaa aur jahan sangharsh key antim hafton key dauran dickison aur usake logon ney aapas mein mulakat kii thee. bugg spring mein dickison kuteer abhee bhee khadaa haye aur abb ack niji atithi grih haye.

