
nakhon ratchasima praant

nakhon ratchasima (, jise aksar khoraat (,) kahaa jaataa haye) (vaikalpik vartani korat) thyland key chhattar-chhattar praanton ("changwat") mein seey ack haye joe nichale poorvottar thyland mein sthit haye jise isaan bhee kahaa jaataa haye. yeh kshetra key hisab seey desh kaa sabse badaa praant haye, jisaki aabaadi lagbhag 27 laakh haye, aur jee. dee. pee. mein lagbhag 250 arab baahat utpann kartaa haye, joe isaan mein sabse adhik haye. padosi praant (uttar seey ghadee kii disha mein) chaifum, khon caine, buriram, saa keyo, prachinburi, nakhon nayok, saraburi aur lopburi hain.
praant kii rajdhani mueng nakhon ratchasima jile mein nakhon ratchasima shahar haye, jise "khoraat" bhee kahaa jaataa haye.
bhugol.
yeh praant khoraat pathaar key paschim chhor parr haye, joe chaao fraya nadee ghaati seey fetchabun aur dong faayaa yenn parvat shrinkhalaon dwara alag kiya gayaa haye. praant mein dou rashtriya udyaan hainh paschim mein khaao yaaee aur dakshin mein thaap laan. donon udyaan dong faayaa yenn pahaadon key dakshini vistaar, sankampheng shrinkhala key vann pahaadon mein hain. kull vann kshetra yaa praantiya kshetra kaa 15.4 pratishat haye.
nakhon ratchasima poorvottar pathaar parr ack badaa praant haye aur poorvottar mein anya praanton key pravesh dwaar key roop mein kaary kartaa haye. yeh bancock seey haye aur isake aspas kaa ack kshetra haye. yeh praant khamer sanskriti seey samriddh haye aur iska ack lamba itihas haye.
rashtriya udyaan.
thyland key sanrakshit kshetron mein dou anya rashtriya udyaanon key saath-saath dou rashtriya udyaan hain, joe kshetra 1 (prachinburi) banaate hain. 
itihas.
khoraat key aspas kaa kshetra 11veen shatabdi mein khamer samrajya key samay mein pahale seey hii ack mahatvapurna kendra thaa, jaisa kii feemai aitihaasik udyaan mein mandir key khandharon dwara dekhaa jaa sakata haye. nakhon ratchasima praant una praanton mein seey ack haye jahan abhee bhee ack badee uttari khamer aabaadi haye.
nakhon ratchasima key roop mein naamit ack aspas kii khaai key saath ack nayaa deewaar vaalaa shahar, 17 veen shatabdi mein raajaa narai key adesh seey, raajya kii seema kii raksha karane vaale sabse purvi "kamaan post" key roop mein banaaya gayaa thaa. nakhon ratchasima ney bancock avadhi key dauran iss kartavya koo jaari rakhaa, halanki ise 1826 mein laao vidroh (1826-1828) key dauran, siyam key raajaa raam III key shasankal mein kuchh samay key liye jabt curr liya gayaa thaa. 
nakhon ratchasima lambe samay seey poorvottar kshetra kaa sabse mahatvapurna raajneetik aur aarthik kendra rhaa haye. 19veen shatabdi key anta mein, rail maarg khoraat taka pahuncha aur yeh poorvottar, isaan, kshetra mein dou mukhya rail lines kaa junction bunn gayaa. 1933 mein, nakhon ratchasima rajvanshiya sainikon kaa gadh thaa, kyonki way bancock mein naee loktaantrik sarkaar key khilaf ladey they. 1950 key dashak mein, korat royal thaai vayu senaa adde kaa nirmaan nakhon ratchasima mein kiya gayaa thaa; 1961 seey 26 farwari 1976 taka, iss suvidha kaa upayog sanyukt raajya vayu senaa dwara ack adde key roop mein bhee kiya gayaa thaa.
8 aur 9 farwari 2020 koo praant mein ack saamoohik golibari hui. bandukdhari ney pulis dwara goli maarne seey pahale 30 logon koo maar daala aur 57 anya koo ghayal curr diyaa. yeh thyland key itihas mein sabse ghaatak saamoohik golibari thee.
nakhon ratchasima taao suranari kaa janmasthan thaa, jiska janm 1771 mein huaa thaa aur vaha 1826 mein raajaa chaao anovong kii senaa seey nakhon ratchasima kaa uddhaarak thaa.
prateek.
praantiya muhar mein khoraat kii poojya nayika, taao suranari (thaaih <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk> <unk>
taao suranari kaa ack smaarak (vaastavik naam "khuning moe"; 1771-1852) puraane "praatu chumphone" dwaar key saamane khadaa haye. khoraat kii mahaan nayika" bhee kahalaane vaale kunying moe raajaa raam III key shasankal key dauran nakhon ratchasima key siyami-niyukt upa rajyapal kii patni theen. 1826 mein, khuning moe vientian key rajkumar anovong key netritva mein laotian senaa koo peechhe hataane mein kamyab rahey, jinhone khoraat pathaar parr niyantran bahaal karane kii koshish kii. raajaa raam tritiya ney khuning moe koo "taao suranari" kii upaadhi pradaan kii, saath hii unaki bahaduri kaa sammaan karate hue atirikt khitaab bhee diye.
praantiya vriksh aur phool "saithan" ("milletia leukantha") haye.
praantiya aadarsh vaakya "bahadur mahilaaon kii bhoomi, badhiya resham samagri, khoraat chawal noodles, fimai aitihaasik udyaan aur daan quian cheeni mitty" haye.
praantiya rung narangi haye
prashaasnik prabhaag.
praantiya sarkaar.
praant koo 32 jilon ("amphos") mein vibhajit kiya gayaa haye. jilon koo aage 263 upa-jilon ("tambon") aur 3,743 gaanvon ("muban") mein vibhajit kiya gayaa haye.
sthaaniya sarkaar.
26 navambar 2019 taka praant mein ack nakhon ratchasima praantiya prashaasan sangathan ("") aur 90 nagarpalika ("" dasban "") kshetra hain. nakhon ratchasima nagarpalika koo shahar ("dasban nakhon") kaa darja praapt haye. buaa yaaee, mueng paak, paak chong aur sikhio nagar paalikaon koo shahar ("dasban mueng") kaa darja praapt haye. aage 85 upa-jilaa nagarpaalikaaen ("dasban tambon").gair-nagarpalika kshetron koo 243 upa-jilaa prashaasnik sangathanon-saao ("ongkan borihan suan tambon") dwara prashaasit kiya jaataa haye.
arthavyavastha.
khoraat kii arthavyavastha paaramparik roop seey krishi parr bahut adhik nirbhar rahee haye. ise chawal, tapioca aur cheeni key utpaadan key liye ack prasanskaran kendra key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. thyland key una vastuon key niryaat mein seey aadhe kaa yogdan isaan kshetra seey haye. khoraat thyland mein samudri praudyogiki dwara disk drive banaane vaale dou sthalon mein seey ack haye, jisamen khoraat mein 12,100 shramikon koo rojgar diyaa jaataa haye.
parivahan.
nakhon ratchasima mein nakhon ratchasima havaai adda haye, lekin isaki koee nirdhaarit udaanen naheen hain. nikatatam kaaryasheel havaai adda buriram mein haye aur bancock seey aaney-jaane key liye udaanen hain.
nakhon ratchasima mein railway pranali bancock railway station seey donon poorvottar maargon parr haye. nakhon ratchasima praant mein aathh mukhya railway station hain. 2017 mein, 60 kilometres lambi dohri patariyon vaali line korat koo khon caine praant seey jodegi. yeh ack dohare track network kaa pahala khand haye joe lame chabang bandargah key saath isaan koo jodega. mueng jile mein dou station hainh nakhon ratchasima railway station aur thanon cheera junction railway station.
rajmarg 2 (mitrafaip sadak) mukhya maarg haye joe muang jile sahit nakhon ratchasima key nau jilon koo jodata haye. yeh maarg nakhon ratchasima koo saraburi aur khon caine praanton seey bhee jodata haye. aich. doubleu. aaee. 24 see. khiyo jile koo aich. doubleu. aaee. 2 seey paak thonga, chok chaay aur nong bunnak jilon aur buriram praant seey jodata haye. 2016 mein khoraat koo bancock seey jodane vaalaa ack nayaa motorway nirmanadhin haye aur isase 250 kilometres kii yatra mein lagane vaalaa samay ghatkar sirf dou ghante reh jaayega.
swaasthya.
nakhon ratchasima mein jyaadaatar saarvajanik kshetra key aspatal hain, lekin kuchh niji kshetra mein hain. iska mukhya aspatal mahaarat nakhon ratchasima aspatal haye, joe mahidol vishvavidyalaya key prabodomrajchanok chikitsa karyakram key liye mukhya aspatalon mein seey ack haye. praant mein ack vishvavidyalaya aspatal bhee haye, joe chikitsa sansthaan, suranari praudyogiki vishvavidyalaya key suranari praudyogiki vishvavidyalaya aspatal haye.
khel.
nakhon ratchasima aff.see. thaai leag 1 thyland football leag key sheersh star mein khelate hain. korat shahar kii aabaadi 400,000 seey adhik honey aur nakhon ratchasima praant kii aabaadi 25 laakh seey adhik honey key bavjood, nakhon ratchasima aff.see. apane poore itihas mein adhikansh gharelu khelon key liye 400 seey adhik koo aakarshit karane key liye sangharsh kiya, club 80vein janmadin key stadium mein khelata haye.
nakhon ratchasima chaar baar kii purush volleyball thyland leag vijeta, nakhon ratchasima maull aur teen baar kii mahila volleyball thyland leag vijeta, nakhon ratchasima maull kaa ghar haye.
shiksha.
iss kshetra mein chaar vishvavidyalaya hain.
korat billi.
korat billi ack praakritik nasl haye, aur sabse purani sthir billi naslon mein seey ack haye. fimai mein nakhon ratchasima praant mein utpann honey vaalaa, iska naam isake mool praant key naam parr rakhaa gayaa haye. thyland mein nasl koo "see sott" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, jiska arth haye "sott key beej kaa rung" (neela-gray). korat billiyon koo naa kewal unake farr key rung seey alag kiya jaataa haye. asli korat billiyon kaa chehra kissy bhee konn seey dekhane parr dill key aakar kaa hotaa haye aur chaandi key sire key saath chhote bhoore baal hotey hain. asli nasl kii aankhen ack aantarik harey vritt key saath pealy hoti hain. way patale aur furtile honey chaahiye. billi kii poonchh patali honey chaahiye. ghumaavdaar poonchh vaali billiyon koo ashubh maanaa jaataa haye.
1965 mein, korat billiyon koo pahali baar america mein korat catt fancier association dwara panjikrit kiya gayaa thaa. nasl banaane vaali billiyon koo pahali baar jeane ell dwara thyland seey ayaat kiya gayaa thaa. 1959 mein johnson. 1966 mein nasl koo catt fancier association (see. aff. aeye.) dwara sweekaar kiya gayaa thaa. korat nasl koo abb duniya bhar mein billi sanghon dwara sweekaar kiya jaataa haye.
antarrashtriya mev boran association (timba) ("mev boran" kaa arth haye "pracheen billi") kaa gathan thyland mein thaai billiyon key liye ack registry aur vanshavali pradaan karane key liye kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen korat bhee shamil hain, aur thaai naslon key liye angreji mein ack aavaaj pradaan karane key liye...thaai prajanankarta...angreji naa boliye, aur farang prajanan karane vaale thaai naheen bolate hain.".

