
art paul

arther paul (18 janwari, 1925-28 aprail, 2018) ack americi graphic designer aur "playboy" patrika key sansthaapak kalaa nideshak they. playboy" mein apane samay key dauran, unhone chitran mukti andolan key hisse key roop mein andy warhole, salvador daali aur james rosenquist sahit chitrakaron aur kalakaron koo niyukt kiya.
ack kalaa nirdeshak aur graphic designer honey key alawa-vishesh roop seey "playboy" key khargosh key logo-kalaa paul ack chitrakaar, badhiya kalakar, curator, lekhak aur sangeetkaar they. kalaa key ateet aur vartamaan donon key baare mein haal hii mein ruchi badhee haye, haal hii mein unake baare mein baatchit, kitaaben, pradarshaniyan aur ack vrittachitra banaaya jaa rhaa haye. 91 varsh kii ayu mein, unhone apane chitron aur lekhan koo pustak key roop mein rakhaa, jisamen unhone nasl, umr badhane, jaanvaron aur graphic sanak parr kendrit pariyojanaon kaa nirmaan kiya.
praarambhik jeevan aur shiksha.
paul kaa janm 18 janwari, 1925 koo shikago key dakshin-paschim mein huaa thaa. baad mein unakaa parivaar uttar kii or rosers park kshetra mein chalaa gayaa. vahaan, roser see mein bhaag lete hue. ack kalaa shikshak, sullivan hyee school ney maanaa kii vaha shikago key kalaa sansthaan key school mein chhatravritti arjit karane key liye paryaapt pratibhashali they, jisamen unhone 1940 seey 1943 taka bhaag liya. dwiteeya vishva yuddh key baad senaa vayu senaa mein seva key baad, unhone design sansthaan mein bhaag liya, jise "shikago bauhaus" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye aur abb ilinois praudyogiki sansthaan kaa hissa haye, jahan unhone laslo moholi-naigi key saath adhyayan kiya.
"paul key liye-design sansthaan key chhaatr, jise aamtaur parr shikago bauhaus kahaa jaataa haye-" "playboy" "samkaaleen patrika design aur chitran key ack model key utpaadan key liye ack prayogshala thee... paul ney ack aisaa munch banaane mein madad kii jisane kalaatmak aur saanskritik seemaon koo dhwast curr diyaa. aisaa karate hue, unhone patrika key chitran koo badal diyaa."-steven heller, ack americi design aalochak.
"playboy" patrika.
paul shikago "ell" track key buggle mein vaine beuran street parr ack chhote seey karyalaya mein ack swatantra graphic designer aur chitrakaar key roop mein kaam curr rahey they, jaba 1953 mein hyug hefner ney unase sampark kiya thaa. hefner koo ack patrika key liye ack kalaa nirdeshak kii aavashyakta thee jise vaha vikasit curr rhaa thaa, aur ack parasparik parichit key madhyam seey paul key baare mein seekha. usa samay, hefner ney patrika koo "stagg party" kahane kii yojana banaai."cartoonist aarvi miller dwara design kii gaee praarambhik dummy, usa samay key film starr/screen patrikaon seey milati-julati thee. hefner ack alag, adhik naveen aur parishkrit roop chaahte they. paul aur hefner ney milkar "playboy" kaa pahala ank banaaya, jisamen paul ney patrika kaa roop banaaya.
"main pahale tou prastaav sweekaar karane mein hichkicha rhaa thaa. ack freelancer key roop mein merey paas shikago mein sabse achche graahak they. isaliye maine pahale kuchh muddon koo swatantra kiya. mujhe joe sweekaar karane key liye aashvast kiya gayaa vaha yeh thaa kii mujhe usa tarah kii kalaa koo khareedane kii swatantrata kaa vaadaa kiya gayaa thaa jise adhikansh chitrakaar 1953 mein naheen betch sakate they, joe vyaktigat darshan unake dilon key sabse karib they. maine chitrakaron seey kahaa kii mujhe 'vyaavsaayik' kalaa naheen chaahiye. jaba aap kissy patrika mein kaam paane kii koshish naheen curr rahey houn tou main chaahata huun kii aap khud koo khush karein. pahale tou unhein lagaa kii main majaak curr rhaa huun. jahaan taka achche kalakaron kaa sawal haye, tou maine unhein aashvast kiya kii way hamaare liye kaam karane key liye naheen bikenge, balki apane sabse pramanik kaam key saath badey darshakon taka pahunchenge."-art paul.
stagg party" naam parr trademark vivaad kii dhamki milane key baad, patrika kaa naam "playboy" mein badal diyaa gayaa thaa, jaba pahala ank print karane key liye gayaa thaa. miller dwara design kiya gayaa cartoon shubhankar, mool roop seey ack haathi honey kaa irada thaa, jise jaldi seey sir koo badalkar khargosh mein badal diyaa gayaa thaa, halanki badale hue chitron mein haathi key khurr dikhaai dete rahey. patrika kaa prasiddh khargosh-sir kaa logo murga kaana aur tuxido bow tyee key saath paul dwara "playboy" key dusare ank key liye vikasit kiya gayaa thaa. shuru mein lekhon key liye ack antim bindu key roop mein, paul ney lagbhag ack ghante mein logo kaa sketch banaaya. haalaanki, jald hii, logo koo "playboy" kii corporate pehchaan key prateek key roop mein upayog karane kaa nirnay liya gayaa.
kalaa nirdeshak key roop mein, paul ney 30 varshon taka patrika key design kii dekhrekh kii. shuruat mein, unhone patrika koo chitrit karane key liye kaee sthaaniya shikago kalakaron aur photographers koo niyukt kiya. inmein franz ultschooler, leone bellin, jinhone playboy kii nirantar 'rebald classic' visheshta koo chitrit kiya, roy schnakenberg, aid pascay, simore rosofsky, printmaker miss cone aur photographer arther seagal shamil they.
playboy" mein paul key varshon key dauran, patrika ney graphic design aur chitran mein utkrishtata key liye saikadon puraskar jeete. paul koo chitran mein ack kranti banaane mein madad karane kaa shreya diyaa gayaa haye (jise print patrika "chitran mukti andolan" kahati haye) iss baat parr jore dekar kii graphic design aur chitran "nimn" kalaa honey kii aavashyakta naheen haye, lekin jaba imandari aur bhaavnaatmak gaharaai key saath sampark kiya jaataa haye, aur prayog kii bhavna mein, kissy bhee kalaa kii tarah "uchch" hoe sakata haye.
"vaanijyik kalakar aamtaur parr yeh dekhate hain kii graahak pahale seey hii kyaa curr rhaa haye yaa kyaa kaha rhaa haye. main usey naheen dhoondh rhaa thaa. main chaahata thaa kii kalakar apani baat vyakt karein... main chaahata thaa kii chitrakaar aur chitrakaar mujhe dein kii unhone ravivaar koo apane liye kyaa kiya. main naheen chaahata thaa kii way kahani seey pankti chunein joe unhein sabse kamuk lagaa. main unakaa vyaktigat, pramanik kaam chaahata thaa."-art paul, 2015 egaa sakshatkar
playboy" key baad currier.
1982 mein "playboy" chhodane key baad, paul ney patrikaon, vigyapanon, television aur film mein kaee grahakon key liye graphic design, poster aur logo banaae. pichhale duss varshon seey unhone mukhya roop seey chitrakaari aur chitrakala parr dhyaan kendrit kiya, haal hii mein shikago key saanskritik kendra aur shikago key kolambiya college mein pradarshan kiya. unhone samkaaleen kalaa key shikago sangrahalaya, shikago mein kalaa curators key sangh aur ilinois summer school off arts key boardon parr kaam kiya. way apane chitron kii dou pustakon parr kaam curr rahey they. paul shikago mein rahate they. 1 navambar, 2014 koo shikago manaviki mahotsav mein graphic designer james gagin dwara diye gaye ack bhaashan kaa vishay paul thaa, jisamen paul aur unaki patni suzain seed maujood they.
viraasat.
evanston, ill mein noyas saanskritik kalaa kendra mein ack naee pradarshani, jiska sheershak "merey saath sunee gaee baatcheetah kalaa paul kii baat karane vaali sketchbook" 22-maee, 2020 koo dikhaai jaayegi. paul kii patni, suzain, pradarshani key baare mein kahati hain, "kalaa kii" baat karane vaali sketchbook "mein aisee chhaviyaan hain jinake saath shabd chitra key vichaar prateet hotey hain, yaa pratyek chitra ney apani seemaon koo vichitra darshan, aspasht dhyaan aur apmaanjanak mool motey mein todkar janm diyaa. yeye chitra ack aise munn kii jhalak hain joe apani khel bhavna aur aseem rachnaatmaktaa mein kabhi naheen rukta haye."
909 key baad shikago sthit gallery ney 26 octuber seey 8 disambar, 2018 taka paul key "races faces" sangrah kaa pradarshan kiya.
isake alawa, dou pustaken hain, "races faces" aur "tocking sketchbook", joe kaam mein hain. nasl key chehare" key peechhe kii prerana parr, art paul ney kahaa, "merey kaee chitron kaa uddeshya yeh prakat karna haye kii humm kaise anya anumaanon seey pretvaadhit hain joe hamein dhankate hain aur hamein upahaasit karane key liye upayog karate hain, kaise hamari aatm-chhaviyaan hinsa, matibhram, sherm aur bhaya seey badal jaati hain. aksar humm apane asli vyaktitva koo mask key peechhe chhipaane key liye majboor mahsoos karate hain."
graphic graphicsah art paul kii salah yuva designers koo kathin grahakon, kalaa-andhe sampadakon, visfotak praudyogikiyon, bajat trolls aur yaun kraantiyon kaa saamana karane key liye" key saath ack aatmakatha bhee pragati parr haye.
puraskar.
1980 mein, paul koo gathbandhan graphic international kaa sadasya chunaa gayaa thaa. institute off design, aaee. aaee. tii. ney unhein 1983 mein apane peshevar upalabdhi puraskar seey sammaanit kiya, aur 1986 mein unhein kalaa nirdeshakon key club key holl off fame key liye chunaa gayaa. unhein prakaashan designers kii society seey jadee booty lubalin jivankal upalabdhi puraskar praapt huaa, aur 2008 mein unhein american institute off graphic artistes key shikago chapter kaa ack saathi banaaya gayaa. typographic arts kii society ney unhein "playboy" khargosh key sir key prateek key liye trademark design mein utkrisht upalabdhi key liye ack vishesh puraskar diyaa. boston key kalaa nirdeshakon key club ney unhein "samkaaleen kalakaron key liye ack utkrisht pradarshan banaane, protsaahit karane aur banaane" key liye ack puraskar diyaa. philadelphia key kalaa nirdeshakon ney unhein "sanchaar mein nirantar utkrishtata" key liye polycube puraskar seey sammaanit kiya. milan shahar, itali ney unhein pradarshani key liye apane swarn padak seey sammaanit kiya, "udaaharan seey parey. kalaa nirdeshan patrika ney paul koo apane prakaashan itihas mein "chitran aur chitrakaron kii ruchi aur samarthan aur" playboy "patrika mein chalane vaali chitran shailiyon kii jabardast shrinkhala key liye pahala puraskar diyaa.
pradarshani.
antarrashtriya pradarshaniyan.
paul ney kaee varshon key "playboy" chitron aur vishesh pariyojanaon kaa ayojan kiya, jinhen unhone "chitran seey pareh playboy kii kalaa" pradarshani mein nirdeshit kiya thaa, jisane 1971 aur 1974 key beach uttari america, europe aur japan key sangrahalayon kaa daura kiya thaa. pradarshani kaa ack adyatan sanskaran, "dha art off playboyh from dha first 25 ears", 1978 mein shikago key saanskritik kendra mein khola gayaa, aur uttar aur dakshin americi sangrahalayon aur vishvavidyalayon kaa daura kiya. pradarshani mein andy warhole, lairi riverse, salvador daali, leroy neemain, james rosenquist aur tomm wesselman jaise kalakar shamil they. hyde park kalaa kendra ney 2004 kii pradarshani kii mejbani kii, jisamen paul key karyon key saath-saath kaee shikago kalakaron key karyon koo shamil kiya gayaa, jinhen unhone sthaapit karane mein madad kii.
kitaaben.
paul key kaam parr dou pustaken prakaashit hui hain, "vijanah art paul", aur "dha art off playboy" joe "playboy" mein unake kalaa nirdeshan key kaee varshon kaa sarvekshan karati hain.
vyaktigat jeevan aur mrityu.
paul ney 1975 mein photographer-lekhak-kavi suzain seed seey shaadi kii. paul kii mrityu 28 aprail, 2018 koo jheel drishya, shikago mein pneumonia kii jatilataon seey 93 varsh kii ayu mein hui.

