
hamlin maalaa

hannible hamlin maalaa (14 sitambar, 1860-4 march, 1940) ack americi upanyaskar, kavi, nibandhkar, laghu kathaa lekhak, georgist aur manovaigyaanik shodhkarta they. unhein kadee mehnat karane vaale madhya paschimi kisaanon seey judee unaki kathaaon key liye jaanaa jaataa haye.
jeevani.
hannible hamlin maalaa kaa janm 14 sitambar, 1860 koo west salem, wisconsin key paas ack khet mein huaa thaa, joe maine aur charlot isabelle mcclintock kii richard maalaa key chaar bachchon mein seey dusare they. ladke kaa naam abraham linken key netritva mein uparaashtrapati hannible hamlin key naam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa. way apane poore yuva jeevan mein vibhinn madhya paschimi kheton mein rahey, lekin lekhan mein apana currier banaane key liye 1884 mein boston, massachusets mein buss gaye.
unhone boston saarvajanik pustakalaya mein lagan seey padhaa. vahaan way heinry george key vichaaron aur unake ekal curr andolan seey mohit hoe gaye. george key vichaaron ney unaki kaee kritiyon koo prabhaavit kiya, jaise kii "mukhya-yatra vaali sadaken" (1891), "prayeri lock" (1892), aur unakaa upanyaas "" (1892).
"mukhya yatra vaali sadaken" unaki pahali badee safalata thee. yeh unake khet mein rahane key dinon seey prerit laghu kathaaon kaa sangrah thaa. unhone eulysis aiss kii jeevani koo krambaddh kiya. 1898 mein ack pustak key roop mein prakaashit karane seey pahale "mcclure patrika" mein anudan. usee varsh, maalaa ney clondike gold rush koo dekhane key liye yucon kii yatra kii, jisane "gold seakers key trail" (1899) koo prerit kiya. vaha oces aur sent key beach ack khet mein rahata thaa. ansgar, ayova kaafee samay seey. unake kaee lekhan unake jeevan key iss yug parr adharit hain.
1893 mein, hamlin shikago chaley gaye, jahan way woodlon pados mein 6427 south greenwod avenue mein rahate they. unhein "shikago saahityik andolan mein ack mahatvapurna vyakti" aur "shikago key sabse mahatvapurna lekhakon mein seey ack" maanaa jaataa haye. patey key paas sthit mokasin khet udyaan kaa naam unake sammaan mein rakhaa gayaa haye.
ilinois mein, maalaa ney moortikaar lorado toft kii bahan zulime toft seey shaadi kii aur ack shikshak aur ack vyakhyata key roop mein kaam karna shuru kiya.
ack vipul lekhak, maalaa ney upanyaas, laghu kathaa aur nibandh prakaashit karna jaari rakhaa. 1917 mein, unhone apani aatmakatha, "aeye sunn off dha middle border" prakaashit kii. pustak kii safalata ney ack uttar-bhaag, "aeye dotter off dha middle border" koo prerit kiya, jisake liye maalaa ney jeevani key liye 1922 kaa pulitzer puraskar jeetaa. dou aur khandon key baad, maalaa ney unaki diarry parr adharit sansmaranon kii doosari shrinkhala shuru kii. maalaa unake jivankal key dauran kaafee prasiddh hoe gaee aur saahityik halakon mein unake kaee dost they. unhein 1918 mein american academy off arts aind latters kaa sadasya banaaya gayaa thaa.
1929 mein hollywood, california jaane key baad, unhone apane shesh varshon koo mansik ghatnaaon kii jaanch karane key liye samarpit curr diyaa, ack utsaah joe unhone pahali baar 1891 mein shuru kiya thaa. apani antim pustak, dha mystery off dha dha dha breed cross (1939) mein, unhone aisee ghatnaaon kaa bachaav karane aur mansik madhyamon kii vaidhata koo saabit karane kii koshish kii.
ack dost, lii shipi, "loss angils times" key stambhakaar, ney maalaa kii niyamit lekhan pranali koo yaad kiyaah
. . . vaha saadhe paanch baje uthaa, coffey kaa ack bartan banaaya aur apani padhaai mein ack bijli key upkaran parr toast banaaya aur chhah baje kaam parr gayaa. nau baje vaha dinn kaa kaam puuraa curr chuka thaa. phir unhone nashta kiya, subah kaa akhbar padhaa aur apane niji mell parr dhyaan diyaa. . . . dopahar key bhojan key baad vaha aur shrimati. maalaa ack lambi drive leey jaayegi. . . . kabhi-kabhi way will rosers, will durrent, robbert benchali yaa yahaan taka kii mujh parr bhee utarate they, kyonki unake doston kii seema bahut vyaapak thee. . . . raat key khaane key baad way ack show mein jaate aggar koee asadharan roop seey achchha show shahar mein hotaa, anyatha unaki ack betty jore seey padhati.
maalaa kaa 79 varsh kii ayu mein 4 march, 1940 koo hollywood mein unake ghar parr nidhan hoe gayaa. teen dinn baad glendale, california mein unake ghar key paas ack smaarak seva aayojit kii gaee. unaki asthiyon koo 14 march koo west salem, wisconsin mein neshonok kabristan mein dafnaya gayaa thaa; unaki kavita "dha cry off dha aij" koo aadaraniya johnn bee ney padhaa thaa. fritz.
paschimi salem mein hamlin maalaa ghar koo 1971 mein ack rashtriya aitihaasik sthal key roop mein naamit kiya gayaa thaa.

