havaai yatra ayojakon kaa licenses

havaai yatra ayojakon kaa licenses (aeye. tii. oh. ell.) ack sadasya tour operator seey package chhuttiyon aur udaanon koo khareedane vaale logon koo vittiya suraksha dene key liye ack united kingdam nagrik uddayan pradhikaran (see. aeye. aeye.) yojana haye.
nigamit kaary.
adhikansh yuu. key. tour operators koo ack atole licenses rakhane kii aavashyakta hoti haye, jisake binaa way kanuni roop seey havaai yatra naheen betch sakate hain. atole-licenses praapt farmon ney caa dwara apani vyaavsaayik prathaon kaa nireekshan kiya hoga. ack atole licenses praapt tour operator koo caa seey beema bonned bhee praapt karna chaahiye. iska uddeshya kissy bhee ghatana seey prabhaavit yaatriyon koo dhanwapasi pradaan karna haye, jisake kaaran airline apane grahakon key liye yatra pradaan karane mein asamarth hoe jaati haye, aur una logon koo ghar lautane key liye udaanon (awas aur anya vastuon key alawa joe package avkash mein shamil hoe sakati hain) kii vyavastha karna haye joe pahale seey hii videsh mein hain.
itihas.
1960 key dashak mein, british travel agents key sangathan (abta) jaise swaichhik sangathanon ney havaai yaatriyon key liye ack hudd taka vittiya suraksha pradaan kii. 1970 mein, tour operators key mahasangh (aff. tii. oh.) (taba tour operator adhyayan samooh) ney ack bandhan yojana shuru kii, jisake tahat unake sadasyon koo apane vaarshik karobar key 5 pratishat key moolya key baand praapt karane they. 1972 mein, abta ney iska anusaran kiya.
kanuni aavashyakta.
nagrik uddayan adhiniyam 1971 ney caa kii sthaapana kii. iss adhiniyam key tahat mool atole niyamon kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa. inn aadeshon key anusaar sabhi tour operator jinake parivahan kaa praathamik saadhan havaai maarg seey thaa (lekin khud airlines dwara naheen), unake paas ack atole licenses honah chaahiye. yeye niyam 1973 mein lagu hue.
praarambhik abhyaas.
15 agast 1974 koo court line samooh dhwast hoe gayaa. yeh usa samay doosara sabse badaa tour operator thaa aur isaki sahayak companiyon mein clarkson kii chhuttiyan, kshitij aur medvilla shamil they. clarkson kii chhuttiyon mein ack atole licenses thaa aur isaliye saiddhaantik roop seey isake beema baand dwara cover kiya gayaa thaa. 
halanki videshon mein fanse 35,000 grahakon koo yojana key tahat safaltapurvak vaapas bheja gayaa thaa, lekin una 100,000 logon key liye aparyaapt dhana thaa jinaki chhuttiyon key liye agrim bhugtan kiya gayaa thaa. yeh upabhokta key vishvaas key liye ack jhataka thaa aur media kaa dhyaan aakarshit karane kaa kaaran banaa. taba seey havaai yatra nyaas naamak ack sarkari kosh koo kissy bhee atirikt raashi key liye bhugtan karane key liye pesh kiya gayaa haye joe atole dwara cover naheen kiya jaataa haye.
thomas cook kaa patan.
23 sitambar 2019 koo thomas cook anivarya parisamapan mein chalaa gayaa, jisase britten key itihas mein sabse badaa shantikal pratyaavartan huaa. thomas cook key atole-sanrakshit honey key kaaran, nagrik uddayan pradhikaran ney 150,000 seey adhik british avkash yaatriyon koo vaapas bhejane kii taiyari kii.

