
purana jaffa

purana jaffa ([yafa haa 'aatika]-pracheen yafo; [yafa all.aatikha]-pracheen jaffa yaa [yafa all.kadima]-purana jaffa) tail aviv-yafo, israel kaa ack pados haye aur jaffa kaa sabse purana hissa haye. kalaa deerghaon, restaraan, theatre, sangrahalayon aur night clubon key saath ack pados, yeh tail avive key mukhya paryatak akarshanon mein seey ack haye.
jaffa tail aveev-jaffa nagarpalika kaa dakshin-paschim jilaa haye.
purana jaffa jaffa key uttar-paschim mein bhoomadhya sagar key saath ack pahaadi parr sthit haye. bhoovaigyaanik roop seey, purani jaffa kii pahaadi ack kurkar parvat shrinkhala kaa mahadvipiya uttar chhor haye, joe aitihaasik roop seey kilebandi key madhyam seey sanrakshit haye aur malabe seey oopar haye.
itihas.
ottoman samrajya.
purana shahar 1837 mein napolean yuddhon aur bhookamp seey kshatigrast hoe gayaa thaa. jaba 1878 aur 1888 key beach vistaar kii anumati dene key liye jaffa kii deewaar koo dhwast curr diyaa gayaa thaa, tou shahar aur sarkaar key kendra donon poorv kii or sthanantarit hoe gaye, halanki purana shahar shahar kaa saanskritik kendra banaa rhaa. 
unnisvin shatabdi key dauran, isai aabaadi, vishesh roop seey yunani roodhivaadi samudaay, puraane jaffa mein teji seey aur naatakiya roop seey badhaa, aur unhone shahar mein ameer abhijaat varg aur shikshit varg kaa gathan kiya, aur patrakaarita key badhate madhyam varg key vyaapaar mein ack pramukh shakti key roop mein ubhare.
british janadesh.
1936-1939 mein mahaan vidroh key dauran, puraane shahar mein vyavadhaan key kaaran tail aveev aur jaffa bandargah key beach kaa sambandh aanshik roop seey toot gayaa thaa. isake dou praathamik prabhaav theh angrejon ney cumm seey cumm 220 imaraton koo nasht karane key liye badey paimaane parr gelagnite shulk kaa upayog karke jawabi kaarravaai kii, jisase 6000 seey adhik arab beghar hoe gaye, aur arab jaffa parr nirbharta koo cumm karane key liye tail aveev key uttar mein yarcon muhaane parr ack chhote seey yahudi bandargah key nirmaan koo protsaahit kiya.
israel.
tail aveev aur jaffa key vilay key baare mein vivaad, jisamen poorv kewal jaffa key uttar mein yahudi pados koo jodana chaahte they aur baad vaale kull vilay chaahte they, ney kramik ekikaran koo janm diyaa. puraane shahar koo aanshik roop seey 18 maee 1949 koo yahudi niyantran mein aaney vaali pahali arab-niyantrit bhoomi key hisse key roop mein jodaa gayaa thaa. puraane shahar key shesh hisse koo 24 aprail 1950 mein jodaa jaayega jaba poorna ekikaran huaa.
aavaasiya aabaadi mein naatakiya roop seey girawat aur kalaa deerghaon, restaraan, smarika dukaanon key saath-saath vibhinn chala rahey puraataatvik khudai kii badhati sankhya key saath purana jaffa teji seey shaant hoe gayaa haye. itihaaskaar menachem clain key anusaar, 1960 aur 1985 key beach puraane jaffa mein 70 pratishat sanrachanaaen nasht hoe gaee hain, jisamen puraane shahar kaa adhikansh hissa "pisga park" seey dhakaa huaa haye. apekshaakrit durlabh, israel mein, muslim, yahudi aur isai key teenahare mishran dwara saanskritik mell parr ack vishesh ruchi haye.
seemaaen.
puraane jaffa aur jaffa bandargah" pados kii vartamaan seemaaen, jaisa kii tail aviv-yafo (ghadee kii disha mein) kii nagarpalika dwara paribhaashit kiya gayaa haih
aakarshan sthal.
puraane jaffa key turant baaharah abuelafia bekari, aboo hassan restaraan

