
khol-chakor prakriya

shale-pock prakriya, jise theopac oh aind jee key vyaapaar naam seey bhee jaanaa jaataa haye, praakritik, refinery, sanshleshan aur biogas seey hydrogen sulphide koo hataane key liye ack gais disulfurisation takneek haye. iss prakriya kaa naam shuru mein khol tail aur paak shuddhikaran companiyon key naam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa. sansthapakon dwara ack samarpit sanyukt udyam key pravesh key baad, pakel bee.vee.tail aur gais udyog mein anuprayogon key liye vyaapaar naam koo "theopac oh aind jee" mein badal diyaa gayaa thaa. yeh sulphide key javic utprerak roopaantaran parr adharit haye joe tatva sulfur mein parivartit hotaa haye. yeh tapman kii nikat-kakshiya sthitiyon, lagbhag 30-40 °C, aur dabaav parr kaam kartaa haye jisake parinamswarup antarnihit suraksha hoti haye. udaaharan key liye, yeh closses prakriya kaa ack vikalp haye.
prakriya rasayan vigyaan.
pratyek pratikriya koo vyaktigat roop seey yaa kramik roop seey dhaara kii visheshtaon dwara nirdhaarit kiya jaa sakata haye. iss prakriya mein teen mukhya khand hotey hainh ack avashoshak (gais dhulai khand), ack bioreactor (sulphide okseekaran aur dhulai taral kaa punarjanan) aur sulfur handling khand jaisa kii neeche diye gaye chitra mein dikhaaya gayaa haih
dhone kaa charan khatti gais seey hydrogen sulphide (aich2aiss) koo hataane key liye ack kamjor kshaariya ghol kaa upayog kartaa haih 
loaded washing liquid koo ack bioreactor mein leey jaaya jaataa haye jahan ack biocatalist lagbhag 95 pratishat chayanaatmaktaa key saath jaleey naah koo tatva sulfur mein aukseekrit kartaa haih 
sanyukt pratikriya sameekaranah 
punah utpann dhulai taral koo dhone key stambh mein vaapas bhej diyaa jaataa haye.
sulphide kaa niyantrit aanshik okseekaran tatva sulfur (2) mein javic abhikarmak mein praakritik roop seey paae jaane vaale "helotheobacillus" vansh key sookshmajeevon dwara utprerit hotaa haye. bioreactor mein maujood yeye praakritik, jeevit sookshmajeev sulfur roopaantaran koo utprerit karate hain aur apani prakriti seey, lachila aur anukuli hotey hain.
kaee sthitiyon mein iss prakriya kaa upayog sulfur hataane aur thheek honey key liye kiya jaa sakata haye. jaba sulfur kii vasuli vaanchhit hoti haye, tou aerobic bioreactor mein utpaadit tatva sulfur reactor key ander ack vibhaajak mein jaleey pravaah seey alag hoe jaayega. atirikt sulfur koo jaleey ghol yaa 65 pratishat taka sookhi thhos samagri key cake key roop mein hataa diyaa jaayega. iss ghol koo sambhaalane aur ise sulfuric acid utpaadan, urvarak yaa kavaknashi key utpaadon mein badalane key liye kaee vikalp hain.
yeh pranali lachili haye aur isamen kaee prasanskaran vikalp hain joe sulphidic castic, ell. pee. jee., hydrotrator offgass aur eendhan gais sahit vibhinn prakaar kii sulfur yukt dhaaraon key prabandhan key liye petroleum refinery yaa petrochemical complexes mein taiyar anuprayog hain.

