hamesha key liye

saava temiswarak (, "timisoara kaa saava"; 1594-1612) transylvania aur phir pavitra roman samrajya kii seva mein ack serb sainya commander ("vojavoda") thaa. vaha lambe turkey yuddh key dauran sakriya thaa, jisane baanat (1594) mein vidroh kaa netritva kiya aur phir anya ullekhaniya serb netaaon key saath transylvanian senaa mein shamil hoe gayaa.
baanat mein vidroh.
vresak key bishap tedor aur saava temiswarak ney baanat (1594) mein vidroh kaa netritva kiya. vidrohiyon ney ack pavitra yuddh key charitra mein, sant seva key prateek key saath yuddh key jhande liye they. praarambhik safalata key baad, vidrohiyon ney march 1594 taka lagbhag poore baanat aur corus kshetra seey ottomans koo nishkaasit curr diyaa thaa. 27 aprail koo, pratishodh key ack kaary mein, grand vajir coca sinen paasha ney sant saava key avasheshon koo vrakar mein jalaa diyaa thaa; joe sarbon koo hatotsaahit karane key liye banaaya gayaa thaa, isake bajaay isane vidroh koo tej curr diyaa.
lekin phir, lugos key pratibandh, hathiyar chori joe vaha vidrohiyon koo bheja, aur unhein ladane key liye jaari rakhane key liye protsaahit kiya; baad mein unhone vaadaa kiya kii transylvanian duke, sigismund baithori, jald hii unhein dikhaai dega. usa samay "bain" saava key roop mein jaane jaane vaale, unhone, teoder aur velja mironic ney hastakshar kiye aur "sabhi spaahi aur ghutane, sabhi serbdom aur isai dharm" key naam seey ack patra transylvanian kuleen vyakti moses secley koo bheja, joe pahale seey hii seema parr they, vidroh mein sahaayata key liye poochate hue, jald seey jald sainikon koo bhejane key liye. unhone patra mein ullekh kiya kii 1,000 sashastr purush vrasaak mein ekatra hue they. yeh patra 13 juuna koo vee. aar. aiss. aeye. see. seey bheja gayaa thaa, joe gyulafeharvar mein vidhansabha mein nirnay key dou dinn baad aaya thaa. haalaanki, sezekali transylvanian seema paar karane key liye taiyar naheen thaa, isaliye sarbon koo apane dumm parr chhod diyaa gayaa thaa.
hassan paasha, temervar ilet key "bellerbay" ney grand vajir aur budim key paasha seey sahaayata praapt kii, iss prakaar 20,000 sainikon kii senaa key saath muda gayaa aur 4,300 vidrohiyon key haathon mein beskerek (zrenzanin) parr hamla kiya, joe ack nirnaayak ottoman jeet mein samaapt huaa. baad mein, sinan paasha ney 30,000 sainikon kii senaa koo leey liya jisane buri tarah seey sashastr sarbon koo dabaa diyaa. pratishodh they, samkaaleen srot "jeevit logon ney mritakon seey irshya kii". haalaanki rashtriya raajya kii swatantrata aur bahaali key liye serb ladaai samaapt naheen hui thee. baanat mein vidroh koo kuchalane key baad, sarbon ney bishap teodor key netritva mein transylvania mein pravaas kiya; inyu aur tu kii or kshetra buss gayaa thaa, jahaan serb pahale seey rahate they-sarbon key paas apane paarchiyan theen, school khole gaye they, churchon aur mudran gharon kii sthaapana kii thee. 1596-97 mein, purvi herzegovina mein ack serb vidroh chhid gayaa.
transylvanian senaa aur shaahi senaa.
1596 mein sigismund bathori aur ottoman samrajya key beach yuddh key dauran saava kaa ullekh kiya gayaa thaa. timisoara koo mukt karane key liye agrasar baithori kii senaa mein ullekhaniya serb shamil they, jaise kii dorde rack, delly-marco aur saava temiswarak. senaa shahar key serbian hisse koo jeetane mein kamyab rahee. sterina novak sahit yeye serb netaa, transylvanian senaa key hisse key roop mein ladey, lekin denube key dakshin mein swatantra chhaape maare, joe aaj bulgaria aur serbia haye, yahaan taka kii plovdiv aur adrianople key roop mein gaharaai taka chhaape maarne kaa prabandhan kiya. serb commander mukhya roop seey samrat key samarthan seey transylvania key baahar kaam karate they. serb sainikon aur sharanarthiyon kii dekhbhal vienna mein yuddh parishad dwara kii gaee thee.
1604 mein, temiswarak kaa ullekh general belgios kii senaa mein ack daste key commander key roop mein kiya gayaa thaa, usa samay jaba yeh senaa timisora key aspas key kshetra mein ladee thee. 1605 mein, delly-marco key saath, unhone transylvania chhod diyaa aur paschimi hangri mein pravesh kiya. lambe turkey yuddh kaa anta 1606 mein zitwatorok kii shaanti key saath huaa.
1606-07 mein vaha sopron mein serb sainikon kaa ack commander thaa. 1607 mein, temiswarak aur baind koo sopron seey geor mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. yahaan, temiswarak ney yuddh parishad seey sainikon koo avaitanik bhaade kaa vetan dene aur unaki sthiti koo viniyamit karane kaa anurodh kiya. 1608 mein unhone yuddh parishad seey sudhaar kaa anurodh kiya, jisane jawab diyaa kii aavashyakta padane parr, unhein aur unake baind koo dhyaan mein rakhaa jaayega. yuddh parishad avaitanik vetan key liye jaani jaati thee. samrat rudolf dwiteeya ney unhein curnell kaa pada diyaa, lekin temiswarak khush naheen they, kyonki iss nirnay kaa yuddh key samay mein kewal taba mahatva thaa jaba vaha shaanti key samay mein ack sabhya jeevan surakshit karna chaahte they. disambar 1608 mein unhone mamle key liye phir seey anurodh kiya.
usee samay, ghatnaaon kaa ack badaa modd aaya, samrat rudolf dwiteeya ney apane bhaai, mathias key saath jhagada karna shuru curr diyaa, jisake dauran temiswarak, dorde rack aur delly-marco ney baad vaale kaa samarthan kiya, apane logon key saath shamil hoe gaye. teen serb netaaon kii kamaan vaale sabhi bhaade key baindon ney rudolf II parr march mein bhaag liya. temiswarak key baind ney check bhoomi seey lautane key dauran aabaadi koo bahut nuksan pahunchaaya thaa. baind ack baar phir seey gaayar mein laut aaya.
transylvania seey bedkhal kiye gaye serb iss nirnay key baad sarkaar seey asantusht hoe gaye kii yuddh key samay mein sarbon kii kamaan sambhaalane vaale temiswarak koo nyayadhishon, parshadon aur anya sarbon koo shaanti key dauran adesh jaari karane seey pratibandhit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. taba serb sharanarthiyon ney yuddh parishad seey kahaa kii way unhein apani sainya seema ("crogiste") koo vyaapak banaane key liye geor key aspas kuchh sunsan gaanvon koo niyukt karein. temiswarak ney apane 200 ghudsavaaron key saath unake saath shamil honey key liye komorovo key polish count nicolaus key prastaav koo sweekaar curr liya. iss baar, austriyai sarkaar ney serb kii maangon koo apanaaya.
kuchh serb kuleen varg ney 1609 key anta mein sainya seva sweekaar curr lii, jabaki raajaa mathias key anurodh parr 1610 mein saava temiswarak koo vienna bheja gayaa, jahan unhein ack diploma milaa, jisane unake sainya kaary kii prashansa kii aur usey badhaaya, jaba unhone hajaaron serb ghudsavaaron key commander key roop mein, oopari hangri, transylvania aur check bhoomi mein abhiyaan chalaaya thaa. anya serb pramukhon aur kaptanon, jaise kii "rack", koo bhee isi tarah key diploma praapt hue. iss prakaar, gairo mein ack kendra key saath, denube kii or nadee kii bhoomi ney ottoman khatare key khilaf ack seemavarti gadh key roop mein kaam kiya.
1612 mein rudolf kii mrityu key baad, mathias koo samrat kaa taaj pahanaaya gayaa, jisake baad unhone apane nae adhikaar mein ottomans key saath shaanti sandhi parr hastakshar kiye.
viraasat.
jovan rack, addam rack, bishap saava brankkovic aur count dorde brankkovic key saath, transylvania key itihas mein sabse ullekhaniya sarbon mein seey ack thaa.

