
paul alaan yule

paul alaan yule ruprect-carles-university headleberg (adhivaas) mein ack german puraatatvavid hain. unakaa mukhya kaary oman, yaman, poorv bhaarat key puraatatva koo lakshit kartaa haye.
shiksha aur currier.
yule ney minnesota vishvavidyalaya (bee. aeye.), newyork vishvavidyalaya (aim. aeye. aur pee. aich. dee.) aur marberg vishvavidyalaya mein adhyayan kiya. unakaa shodh prabandh, "praarambhik crayton muharen", minoan crate key praarambhik aur madhya kansya yug kii muharon koo vargeekrit aur dinaankit kartaa haye. 1995 mein headleberg vishvavidyalaya mein unake aavason ney oman key purvi madhya bhaag mein kuchh 365 poorv-islami kabron kaa vishleshan kiya. 
khule pravesh andolan key dhaanche key bheetar yule apani shodh samagri aur prakashanon koo jald seey jald sangraheet karane parr jore detaa haye taaki unhein saarvajanik roop seey upalabdh karaaya jaa sakey. vaha ise badey paimaane parr image baink headycon aur heidelberg vishvavidyalaya pustakalaya key aabhaasi pustakalaya propyllium-dock key madhyam seey kartaa haye. 2005 seey yule ney bhaarat mein 3dee recording aur animation mein prayog kiya haye aur fachochshul menz (aaee3menz) aur laura pechioli key saath oman kiya haye.
dakshin asiai anusandhaan.
1980 key dashak mein, swami omanand saraswati key samarthan seey, unhone pahali baar europeeya tarikon aur models key madhyam seey tathaakathit tambe key bhandar sanskriti kii dhaatu kii kalakritiyon koo soochibaddh aur mulyankan kiya, jisake madhyam seey kaee khoj vishesh roop seey narela/hariyana mein kanya gurukul mein prakaash mein aaeen. yeye kalaakritiyaan gair-karyatmak vastuein prateet hoti hain, joe shayed anushthaanon mein upayog kii jaati hain yaa kewal jamaa mein jamaa kii jaati hain, upayog-pahanane kii kamee seey nyaay karane key liye. odisha mein bahut door, yule ney shankarjung mein ack dhaatu kaal key kabristan seey ack khoj prakaashit kii joe bhaarat mein sabse pahala sangeet vaadya hoe sakata haye. unhone sisupalgarh mein praarambhik aitihaasik kille koo lazer scanner, ground penetrating radar aur ack haath seey pakade jaane vaale jee. pee. aiss. receiver key madhyam seey pralekhit kiya. corinna borchart key saath, yule ney iss rashtriya star parr sanrakshit maurya sthal key bheetar avaidh bhawan vikas kaa khulasa kiya. bhaarat mein 2001-2004 seey, yule ney pahali baar tathaakathit mitty key kilon aur anya puraataatvik sthalon kaa dastavejikaran kiya, vishesh roop seey mahanadi aur chhattisgarh key saath odisha mein. vishesh roop seey odisha mein unake kaam kii chhaviyaan chhavi baink headycon mein dikhaai detee hain.
arab aur purvi african anusandhaan.
oman key pragaitihasik itihas kaa yule kaa adhyayan 1982-1987 seey bocham mein german bergbau-sangrahalaya mein ack swayamsevak key roop mein shuru huaa. yule ney ibri-selm (aur anya) seey mille dhaatu key bhandar kii soochi parr dhyaan kendrit kiya, jise unhone gurd veezgerbar key saath prakaashit kiya. yeh prakarshastriya adhyayan nikat poorv mein honey vaali dhaatu kii kalakritiyon key sabse badey bhandar koo soochibaddh kartaa haye. ack umm-aine-naar kaal key sampradayik makbare mein rakhaa gayaa, yeye praarambhik lauh yug key hain. 1987 mein yule ney samad all-shaan key sthal parr apana nivaas shuru kiya joe madhya oman kii poorv-islami, protolitated lauh yug kii dair seey aabaadi parr prakaash daaltaa haye. yeh 200 eesaa poorv key roop mein dikhaai detaa haye aur humm oman mein islam key aagaman seey lagbhag 300 esvi pahale iska track khou dete hain. 2006 key baad unhone samad key antim lauh yug kaa kalakram uthaaya. kabristan sthal, samad, vibhinn avadhiyon kii purvi arabi kalakritiyon koo pradaan kartaa haye. nae utkhanan kaa uddeshya praarambhik lauh yug kii behtar tarikh taya karna thaa. computer prasanskaran koo saksham karane key liye site aur kalaakriti vargon key liye alphanumeric sankshipt naamon kii shuruat naee thee. 1990 key dashak key madhya mein yule aur veezgerbar ney jebel akhdhar key purvi bhaag mein jayala key meenar makbaron kaa maanchitran aur adhyayan kiya, joe kansya yug key madhya teesari sahasrabdi eesaa poorv key anta taka hoe sakata haye. yule ney izki/all-yaman key oesis sthal parr apani khudai mein asafal roop seey dair seey pracheen nivaas kii maang kii. yule ney 2014 mein oman parr apane vichaar koo adyatan kiya. dakshin-purvi arab key liye vaha praarambhik aur antim lauh yug koo alag aur paribhaashit kartaa haye. saltanat mein, loh yug key anta mein dou pahalu hain. adhikansh sthalon seey gyaat ack koo samad dair seey lauh yug naamit kiya gayaa haye, doosara "period preslamic recent" haye joe jyaadaatar francisi aur belgium key sahyogiyon ney sanyukt arab amirat mein shodh aur paribhaashit kiya haye. vaastavik report koo puuraa karane key varshon baad, yule ney all-akhdhar, all-vaasit makbare doubleu1 aur anya pariyojanaon mein khudai key liye mahatvapurna prakashanon kaa ehsas kiya. 2012 mein viraasat aur sanskriti mantralaya ney unhein vaadi dunk, ukadat all-bakrah mein khaali quarter key ander ack praarambhik lauh yug dhaatu galaane kii site kaa dastavejikaran karane aur prakaashit karane key liye kahaa.
himyarait adiwasi sangh kii rajdhani jaffar key sthal parr, yamnait uchch bhoomi mein, 1998 seey 2010 taka ack bajat key saath kshetra sanchaalan jaari rhaa joe antatah 5,300,000 euro thaa. yeh pariyojana vishesh roop seey himyarait kaal (110 eesaa poorv-525 esvi) kii bhautik sanskriti koo rotion karati haye. yule ney sabse vishesh roop seey ack 1.7 meater oonchi raahat-pratima kii khudai kii, jise ack mukut pahane hue darshaaya gayaa haye, joe yakinan ack isai (oxumite?) raajaa. unakaa tark haye kii himyarait sanskriti islam key liye vaastav mein videshi naheen haye, lekin vaastav mein ack surr haye joe isake jeane parr paarit hotaa haye. ashcharya hotaa haye kii iss prabhaav key binaa islami dharm aur sanskriti cassie hogi. khudai mein paaya gayaa kii himyarait sanskriti vishesh roop seey drishya kalaa key charitra varnan kaa patan key roop mein virodhabhas haye-ack aisaa shabd jise vibhinn tarikon seey samajha jaa sakata haye. kaee varshon taka kaam karane key avsar aur sandarbh mein badee sankhya mein khojon key kaaran yule koo yaman mein poorv-islam key uttaraardh koo unakaa sabse mahatvapurna vaigyaanik yogdan maanaa jaataa haye.
2013 mein steffen wennig ney yule koo dakshin tigray kshetra mein mifsas bahari mein ack church kii khudai pariyojana mein bhaag lene key liye kahaa. yule ney iss kaam koo swatantra roop seey jaari rakhaa, jise 2014 seey 2016 taka dee. aff. jee. seey anudan key madhyam seey saksham kiya gayaa. yeh 7veen shatabdi esvi key ack dair seey oxumite church khandahar kii khudai parr kendrit thaa.