
1946 baseball holl off fame matdan

1946 key liye baseball holl off fame key chunaav nae tarikon seey aayojit kiye gaye they aur phir varsh key dauran phir seey banaae gaye they. 1945 mein baseball raitar association off america (bbwaa) ney haal key khilaadiyon mein seey chayan karane key liye daak dwara matdan kiya, aur kissy koo bhee naheen chunaa. 1945 kii tarah, purani timer samiti ney abb taka key sabse badey varg, phir 10 aur abb 11 logon koo chunkar pratikriya deeh jesse berket, frank chaans, jack chesbro, johnny everse, clark griffith, tommy mccarthy, joe mcinity, addie plank, joe tinker, roob wadell aur aid walsh.
11 khilaadiyon key chunaav kii ghoshana aprail 1946 mein kii gaee thee. usa samay, burket, everse, griffith, tinker aur walsh abhee bhee jeevit they. 13 juuna, 1946 koo cooperstowne, newyork mein shamil karane key samaroh mein baseball key poorv aayukt kenesav mountain landis koo sammaanit kiya gayaa, jinhen 1944 key anta mein unaki mrityu key turant baad holl off fame key liye chunaa gayaa thaa. 1946 mein chune gaye khilaadiyon koo 21 julaai, 1947 koo cooperstowne mein agale varsh chune gaye khilaadiyon key saath shamil kiya gayaa thaa. johnny everse kii march 1947 mein mrityu hoe gaee thee, aur abhee bhee jeevit chaar shamil logon mein seey kewal aid walsh samaroh mein they.
una "puraane samay key khilaadiyon" mein seey adhikansh 19veen shatabdi key bajaay 1900 aur 1910 key dashak key starr khilaadi they. baad mein, bbwa key adhikaar kshetra koo aupchaarik roop seey kewal una khilaadiyon koo shamil karane key liye cumm curr diyaa gayaa joe pichhale 25 varshon key dauran sevaanivritt hue they; 1947 key chunaav key liye, way 1922 aur baad mein sakriya khilaadi honge. shayed apekshaakrit sankeern dayare seey lekhakon koo kuchh ummidvaaron parr apane vote kendrit karane mein madad milegi. yeh sunishchit karane key liye, 1947 key niyamon mein pahale matpatra parr koee vijeta naheen honey kii sthiti mein ack runoff matpatra kaa praavdhaan kiya gayaa thaa. 3 disambar, 1946 koo bbwa ney una lekhakon key liye matdan seemit curr diyaa joe cumm seey cumm 10 varshon seey sadasya they.
bbva chunaav.
kyonki baseball raitar association off america (bbwaa) 1945 mein kissy bhee ummidwar koo chunane mein whiffle rhaa thaa, aur 1939 key baad seey kewal ack khilaadi koo chunaa thaa, chunaavon key beach teen saal kii pichhali deree koo sitambar 1945 mein holl off fame kameti dwara samaapt curr diyaa gayaa thaa, aur vaarshik chunaav bahaal curr diye gaye they. 1945 key chunaav mein vote paane vaale ummidvaaron kii badee sankhya key jawab mein, antim vote key liye maidan koo sankeern karane key liye dou-charaniya matpatra prakriya banaai gaee thee. pahala matpatra pichhale chunaavon kii tarah hii aage badhega, jisamen matadaata kissy bhee 10 ummidvaaron key naam bataane key liye swatantra honge. haalaanki, iss vote mein kissy bhee shamil vyakti key chune jaane kii koee sambhavana naheen hogi; isake bajaay, sheersh 20 ummidwar antim matpatra key liye aage badhenge. kissy bhee ummidwar koo nirvaachit honey key liye, chunaav key pratyek charan mein cumm seey cumm 200 matpatra daalane honge.
iss tarah seey maidan koo sankuchit karane key alawa, yeh ummeed kii gaee thee kii pahale seey lokpriya kaee ummidvaaron kii anupasthiti dusaron key liye raasta saaf karegi; 1945 mein puraane samay kii samiti dwara chune gaye 10 khilaadiyon koo pichhale bbwa chunaav mein 26 pratishat vote mille they, aur sheersh 16 ummidvaaron mein seey saat koo shamil kiya gayaa thaa. yeh ummeed kii gaee kii sanshodhit drishtikon aur ummidvaaron key cumm kshetra key parinamswarup salana paanch nae sadasya sabhaa kaksh mein shamil honge.
namankan charan.
bbwa key sadasyon key paas phir seey 20veen shatabdi (1900 key baad) mein sakriya kissy bhee khilaadi kaa chayan karane kaa adhikaar thaa, basharte kii way 1945 mein ack pramukh leag khel mein dikhaai naa dein. matdaataon koo 10 ummidvaaron key liye vote daalane kaa nirdesh diyaa gayaa thaa. sheersh 20 ummidwar antim matpatra key liye aage badhenge, lekin pahale matpatra seey kull vote kaa khulasa doosara chunaav samaapt honey taka naheen kiya jaayega.
isake alawa, holl off fame samiti ney matdaataon key liye apane matpatra koo puuraa karane mein paalan karane key liye maandandon kaa ack sett sthaapit kiya thaa; pratyek ummidwar key liye, unhein dhyaan mein rakhna thaah
kull 202 matpatra daale gaye, jisamen 76 vishisht ummidvaaron key liye 1,948 vyaktigat vote they, ausatan 9.64 prati matpatra; 20vein sthaan key liye barabari key kaaran, sheersh 21 ummidvaaron (jinhen 39 yaa adhik vote mille they) kii ghoshana 3 janwari, 1946 koo kii gaee thee, aur antim matpatra key liye aage badhe.
usa yug key kaee khilaadiyon key pichhale varsh key chunaav key baad bhee, 1900 aur 1910 key dashak key sitaaron parr jore-jinhen kaee matdaataon ney prathamikta dee jaani chaahiye-phir seey spasht thaa, halanki pahale dekhe gaye staron parr naheen. matdan mein sheersh 14 ummidvaaron mein seey kewal paanch, aur sheersh paanch mein seey kissy ney bhee 1917 key baad seey koee mahatvapurna khel naheen dekhaa thaa; sheersh 26 mein seey kewal dou, aur sheersh 19 mein seey koee bhee, 1918 aur 1933 key beach kabhi bhee apana antim satra naheen khela thaa. joe khilaadi 28 varshon seey adhik samay seey sevaanivritt hue they-76 naamit khilaadiyon mein seey 35-koo 53 pratishat vote mille. iss charan mein kissy bhee khilaadi koo 75 pratishat vote naheen mille; bhale hii niyamon ney iss samay chayan kii anumati dee hoti, koee bhee mutt naheen huaa hotaa.
jinn vyaktiyon koo baseball seey pratibandhit kiya gayaa thaa, way abhee bhee aadhikarik roop seey ayogya naheen they. schuless joe jackson koo dou vote mille; 1937 key baad yeh pahali baar thaa jaba baseball seey baahar nikaale gaye kissy bhee vyakti koo koee vote milaa thaa, aur yeh aakhiri baar hoga jaba aise kissy bhee ummidwar koo koee maanyata praapt vote milaa thaa. jinn ummidvaaron kaa baad key chunaavon mein chayan kiya gayaa haye, unhein "tirchhe aksharon" mein darshaaya gayaa haye; 1946 mein puraane samay kii samiti dwara chune gaye khilaadiyon koo ack tarankan chihn (*) seey chihnit kiya gayaa haye.
antim matdan.
21 antim ummidvaaron koo varnanukram mein matpatra parr soochibaddh kiya gayaa thaa, kyonki pahale daur mein unake kull mutt kaa khulasa naheen kiya gayaa thaa. kyonki iss samay paanch seey adhik chayan vaanchhit naheen they, matadaata apane sheersh paanch vikalpon key liye matdan karane taka seemit they; yeh, nishchit roop seey, iss tathya kii anumati naheen detaa thaa kii ummidwar matadaata key sheersh paanch vikalpon mein seey honey kii sambhavana cumm they, iss prakaar kissy bhee chayan kii sambhavana cumm hoe gaee thee, anyatha way hoe sakate they. kull 263 matpatra daale gaye, jisamen 21 ummidvaaron key liye 1318 vyaktigat mutt they; chunaav key liye 198 maton kii aavashyakta thee. parinam 23 janwari, 1946 koo ghoshit kiye gaye they.
lagaatar dusare varsh, kissy bhee ummidwar koo aavashyak sankhya mein vote naheen mille, koee bhee ummidwar aavashyak kull key 40 key bheetar naheen aaya. jaisa kii ganitiya roop seey anuman lagaaya gayaa hoga, pratyek ummidwar koo namankan matpatra parr praapt vote kaa "cumm" pratishat milaa. paanch vikalpon parr pratibandh key parinamswarup, kewal chaar ummidvaaron koo chunaav key liye aavashyak aadhe bhee vote mille. phir seey, shuruati ummidvaaron parr jore spasht thaa; sheersh chhah ummidwar sabhi 1917 taka sevaanivritt hoe gaye they, jabaki nichale chaar sabhi 1934 yaa usake baad mein sakriya they, jisamen 23 varshon mein sevaanivritt hue gyaarah ummidvaaron koo 65 pratishat vote mille.
kissy koo bhee chunane mein nirantar asamarthata ney chayan vidhi key amulchul sanshodhan key liye aur bhee adhik shore machaaya. kuchh logon ney sujhaav diyaa kii shayed 75 pratishat seey cumm seema kii salah dee gaee thee; anya ney prastaav diyaa kii antim matpatra mein kewal duss naam shamil honey chaahiye, jisamen matadaata sheersh paanch kaa chayan karate hain. holl off fame samiti kii aprail mein aur phir disambar mein hui baithak mein chunaav paddhati mein phir seey badalaav karna aavashyak paaya gayaa.
ballet parr sabhi ummidwar 1955 taka chune gaye they, sivaay prabandhak miller huggins key, joe 1964 mein chune gaye they.
puraane samay kii samiti.
1945 key apane chaynon key baad, samiti ney 1910 seey pahale key daur key picharon kii sameeksha karane aur 19veen shatabdi key khilaadiyon parr phir seey dhyaan kendrit karane kaa irada rakhaa thaa; lekin bbwa dwara lagaatar dusare varsh kissy bhee shamil kiye gaye khilaadi kaa chayan karane mein whiffle rahane key baad, aur 1939 seey bbwa dwara chune gaye kewal ack khilaadi key saath, yeh aam taur parr sweekaar kiya gayaa thaa kii holl off fame samiti dwara chunaav prakriya mein ack naatakiya sanshodhan aavashyak thaa. samiti ney dridhata seey sahamati vyakt kii kii niyamon mein koee bhee truti chayan mein udaartaa key bajaay chook kii trutiyon kaa kaaran bunn rahee thee, aur poori 20 veen shatabdi key ummidvaaron key vyaapak kshetra ney yeh sambhavana naheen banaai thee kii koee bhee ummidwar bbwa seey 75 pratishat vote praapt curr sakata thaa.
samiti key sadasya theh holl off fame key adhyaksh stephen see. clark, jinhone samiti kii adhyakshata kii; holl off fame key khajanedar paul aiss. cair, samiti key sachiv; yanki key poorv adhyaksh aid bairo; athletics key malik/prabandhak coney mack; poorv bahadur adhyaksh bobb quin; aur boston khel lekhak mell web. newyork key khel lekhak hairi cross, jinhen farwari mein sid mercer kii mrityu seey paida hui rikti koo bharane key liye naamit kiya gayaa thaa, kaa bhee 4 aprail koo nidhan hoe gayaa. 23 aprail koo, samiti key sadasyon ney apane chayan parr vichaar karane aur chunaav prakriya mein aage sanshodhan karane key liye newyork shahar mein baithak kii. maee mein, samiti mein riktiyon koo bharane key liye anudan bhoomi chawal kaa naam rakhaa gayaa thaa, aur disambar mein unaki baithak mein bbwa matdan prakriya mein ack aur badaa sanshodhan lagu kiya gayaa thaa.
chayan.
samiti ney nirdhaarit kiya kii shatabdi key shuruati hisse key ummidwar sabse adhik samarthan praapt curr rahey they, lekin sambhavatah 75 pratishat kii aavashyak seema taka kabhi naheen pahunch paae kyonki kaee yuva lekhak una khilaadiyon koo vote dene key liye anichhuk they jinake baare mein unhein seemit pratyaksh gyaan thaa. 1945 mein samiti kaa maanana thaa kii kewal una mutthi bhar praarambhik ummidvaaron koo, jinake currier ney sadee key modd koo cumm kiya thaa, chunaav koo suvidhajanak banaane key liye bbwa vichaar seey hataane kii aavashyakta thee; way abb adhik nishchit they kii unhein una khilaadiyon kaa chayan karane kii aavashyakta haye jinka currier 1900 key baad "shuru huaa", aur bbwa matdan mein gatirodh koo todane key liye 1910 key dashak taka vistaarit huaa. uchit shamil karane vaalon parr sahmat honey mein kaee varshon taka asamarthata key kaaran, samiti koo bbwa koo poori tarah seey prakriya seey samaapt karane seey bhee kuchh samarthan milaa.
samiti ney 11 logon kaa chayan kiya-jinamen seey paanch abhee bhee jeevit they-jisamen pahale dou baaen haath key pitcher bhee shamil they joe holl mein pahunche. unhein aupchaarik roop seey 21 julaai, 1947 koo shamil kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen rashtriya leag key adhyaksh ford frick ney kaary kiya thaa; haalaanki, usa samay abhee bhee jeevit chaar logon mein seey (johnny everse kii antarim mein mrityu hoe gaee), kewal aid walsh ney samarohon mein bhaag liyaah
samiti ney usa yug key adhikansh lokpriya pitching ummidvaaron kii sameeksha karane key apane iraade kaa paalan kiya thaa, lekin abner doubleday aur franklin roozvelt kii ummidwari parr aage koee kaarravaai naheen kii, joe ack saal pahale prastaavit kii gaee thee. unhone 1890 seey pahale key yug seey zim "decan" white jaise atirikt sitaaron parr bhee koee kaarravaai naheen kii, ack aisaa kshetra jisamen chayan koo lagaatar sthagit kiya gayaa thaa.
baseball key sammaan roll.
holl off fame samiti ney baseball key sammaan soochi key nirmaan kii bhee ghoshana kii, jise sangrahalaya mein pradarshit kiya jaayega, jisamen chaar kshetron mein mahatvapurna gair-khilaadiyon key naam shamil honge. iss dusare star kii soochi mein paanch prabandhak, 11 umpire, 11 karyakari aur 12 khel lekhak shamil they. inn yogadankartaon koo aadhikarik holl off fame sadasyon key roop mein naamit naheen kiya gayaa thaa, isaliye deewaar parr pattikaaen adhikrit naheen theen, kyonki way kewal una utkrisht khilaadiyon key liye aarakshit theen, saath hii khel key kuchh agraduton key liye bhee.
39 sammaanit vyaktiyon mein seey aathh abhee bhee jeevit theh bairo (mrityu 1953), carrigan (mrityu. 1969), connolly (dee. 1961), dinnine (dee. 1955), evance (dee. 1956), headler (dee. 1956), claim (dee. 1951), aur quin (dee. 1954).
samiti spasht thee kii holl kii chayan prakriyaon key anusaar, sammaan soochi mein naamit koee bhee vyakti abhee bhee holl off fame mein shamil honey key liye paatr hoga. baseball key sammaan soochi mein naamit logon mein seey nau koo baad mein diggaj samiti key chayan key madhyam seey holl off fame mein shamil kiya gayaa haih
isake alawa, sammaan soochi mein naamit dou khel lekhakon koo baad mein bbwaa carrier utkrishtata puraskar (pahale jey key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa) seey sammaanit kiya gayaa haye. jee. teller spink puraskar): sid mercer (1969) aur tima murne (1978).
aalochana aur tark.
jabaki samiti key 1945 key chaynon kii baad key varshon mein hii aalochana hui, 1946 mein unake kadmon key baare mein shikaayaten turant shuru hoe gaeen. samiti ney abhee taka bbwa chunaavon key liye sanshodhit matdan niyamon koo rekhaankit naheen kiya thaa, aur kaee paryavekshakon ney mahsoos kiya kii 20veen shatabdi key khilaadiyon kaa chayan karane key bbwa key visheshaadhikaar kaa ullanghan kiya jaa rhaa thaa. yeh vyaapak roop seey sujhaav diyaa gayaa thaa kii samiti koo yaa tou bbwa key matdan niyamon mein sudhaar karna chaahiye yaa lekhakon koo poori tarah seey prakriya seey samaapt curr denaa chaahiye; yeh bhee dhyaan diyaa gayaa kii 19veen shatabdi key anya sadasyon key chayan mein samiti key liye abhee bhee bahut kaam haye. aalochana kaa nirdesh sammaan kii soochi parr bhee diyaa gayaa thaa, jise samiti dwara binaa kissy lokpriya anurodh key banaaya gayaa thaa; kaee logon ney mahsoos kiya kii yeh soochi una vyaktiyon key liye ack backhanded, maadhyamik sammaan thaa jinhone shayed holl mein poorna sadasyata arjit kii thee, aur samiti ney ise gair-khelane vaale ummidvaaron key sambandh mein nishkriyata key bahaane key roop mein sthaapit kiya thaa. yeh aage nott kiya gayaa kii prabandhak (coney mack), adhikaari (bain johnson), khel lekhak (heinry chadwick) aur agradoot (alekjendar cartrite) koo pahale seey hii holl key sadasyon mein shamil kiya gayaa thaa, joe ingit kartaa haye kii yeh kewal khilaadiyon key liye ack sammaan key roop mein naheen thaa. shayed iss aalochana key parinamswarup, sammaan kii soochi mein kabhi koee parivardhan naheen huaa.
samiti dwara chune gaye 11 sadasyon key baare mein vishisht, vyaktigat aalochana utani tatkaal naheen thee, halanki vikalpon mein kuchh aise bhee shamil they jinhen 1945 key kissy bhee vikalp kii tulanaa mein adhik asweekriti millie haye; mccarthy koo holl off fame mein sabse kharaab khilaadi key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye. phir seey, una kaee karakon koo samajhana uchit roop seey spasht haye jinhen samiti ney 1945 aur 1946 donon mein apana chayan karane mein sabse mahatvapurna paayaah

