
maanav vikas soochkaank dwara brazil kii sanghiya ikaaiyon kii soochi

1990 mein sanyukt rashtra vikas karyakram (yuu. dee. pee.) dwara shuru kiya gayaa maanav vikas soochkaank (aich. dee. aaee.) shiksha, aaya aur deerghaayu soochkaankon kaa ack samagr aankada haye, jisaki ganana deshon key bheetar samajik aur aarthik vikas koo maapane key liye kii jaati haye. isamen 0 aur 1 key beach kii sankhya shamil haye, jisamen maanav vikas key paanch star shamil hain-bahut cumm, cumm, madhyam, uchch yaa bahut uchch-jisamen vikas koo 1 key karib honey parr adhik maanaa jaataa haye. 2015 mein prakaashit navintam "maanav vikas report" key anusaar aur 2014 key aankadon koo darshaate hue, brazil ney 188 deshon mein 75 vein sthaan parr rakhaa, jiska aich. dee. aaee. moolya 0.755 thaa. 1990 mein cumm maanav vikas (0.590) kii sthiti koo chhodate hue, 1990 mein madhyam vikas (0.669) taka pahunchate hue, aur anta mein, 2010 mein uchch maanav vikas (0.726) praapt karna.
rashtriya star parr maanav vikas key drishtikon koo laane key liye, 1998 mein, "brazil mein maanav vikas atlus" bhee banaaya gayaa, joe brazil key bhugol aur saankhyiki sansthaan (aaee. bee. jee.) dwara aayojit dashvarshiya janganana dwara pradaan kiye gaye aankadon key aadhar parr sabhi brazil key prashaasnik prabhagon key aich. dee. aaee. kii ganana kartaa haye. 2013 mein jaari kiya gayaa, anuprayukt aarthik anusandhaan sansthaan (aaee. pee. ee. aeye.) aur joao pinhiro foundation (aff. jey. pee.) key saath saajhedaari mein, "brazil mein maanav vikas atlus" kaa navintam sanskaran darshaata haye kii brazil kii sanghiya ikaaiyon kaa ausat aich. dee. aaee. 1991 seey 2010 taka 47.5% badhaa.
1991 mein saankhyikiya shrinkhala kii shuruat key baad seey, sanghiya jilaa, jisamen rashtriya rajdhani-brasilia-haye, brazil kii 27 sanghiya ikaaiyon mein sabse adhik aich. dee. aaee. haye, joe 2010 key aankadon key anusaar bahut uchch maanav vikas kii shreni mein aaney vaalaa ekmatra haye. yeh aich. dee. aaee. kii rachana karane vaale pratyek upa-soochkaank mein bhee sheersh parr thaa, sivaay deerghaayu key, jaba 1991 mein, ise saanta catarina dwara paar curr liya gayaa thaa. iss beach, alagos ney 2000 key baad seey sabse cumm aich. dee. aaee. nirdhaarit kiya, vishesh roop seey shiksha mein kharaab pradarshan key kaaran. tokentin ney 1991 seey 2010 taka aich. dee. aaee. moolya (0.330) mein sabse teji seey pragati kii, jabaki riyo dee janeiro mein sabse cumm vriddhi (0.188) hui. yuu. dee. pee. report key anusaar, uttar aur poorvottar kshetron key raajyon mein sabse cumm sanketak hain, jinamen adhikansh nagar paalikaon ney cumm yaa madhyam maanav vikas darj kiya haye, jabaki dakshin mein 65 pratishat seey adhik nagar paalikaon ney uchch maanav vikas hassil kiya haye. dakshin aur dakshin-poorv kshetron aur sanghiya jile mein uchchatam sanketak aur maanav vikas soochkaank hain.
"maanav vikas atlus.
sabhi 5,565 brazilian nagar paalikaon aur 27 sanghiya ikaaiyon key aich. dee. aaee. koo maapane key liye yuu. dee. pee. dwara upayog kii jaane vaali paddhati deshon key liye upayog kii jaane vaali paddhati seey alag haye. haalaanki isake vaishvik aich. dee. aaee. key teen ayam hain-shiksha, aaya aur deerghaayu-yeh vaishvik paddhati koo brazil key sandarbh aur rashtriya sanketkon kii upalabdhata key anukool banaata haye. isaliye, brazil kii sanghiya ikaaiyon aur deshon key beach tulanaa koo hatotsaahit kiya jaataa haye aur sankhyaon kaa upayog ack mapdand key roop mein naheen kiya jaa sakata haye. vaishvik report shiksha kaa mulyankan karane key liye schooly shiksha key ausat varshon aur apekshit schooly shiksha key varshon kaa upayog karati haye, jabaki sthaaniya report vayask aabaadi kii schooly shiksha aur yuvaaon key school pravaah kaa upayog karati haye. aaya key mamle mein, jabaki vaishvik report prati vyakti (ppp usd) kaa upayog karati haye, sthaaniya report prati vyakti nagarpalika aaya (brl) kaa upayog karati haye. deerghaayu key liye, donon janm key samay jeevan pratyasha kaa upayog sanketak key roop mein karate hain.

