
jawani vyanjan

jawani vyanjan () jawani logon kaa vyanjan haye, joe indoneshiya mein ack pramukh jaatiya samooh haye, adhik sateek roop seey madhya jaava, yogkarta aur purvi jaava kaa praant.
paribhasha.
jawani vyanjan vishesh roop seey jawani logon key vyanjanon koo sandarbhit kartaa haye, jinhen aksar anya kshetron aur deshon mein jawani pravaasi yaa videshi vanshajon dwara laaya jaataa haye joe jaava mein rahate hain.
jaava dweep (sandani, maduri, betaavi, aadi) parr kaee mool jaatiya samooh rahate hain.) key saath-saath videshi vansh key anya loga. indoneshiyai bhasha mein, jaavaaneez kaa arth haye jaavaaneez jaatiya prishthabhoomi key loga.
jawani vyanjanon koo meethaa maanaa jaataa haye, kyonki yogkarta mein paaramparik roop seey yeh swaad pasand kiya jaataa haye. haalaanki, jawani kshetron mein kewal yogkarta shamil naheen haye.
udaaharan key liye, madhya jaava key uttari aur poorvottar mein, swaad namkeen aur masaledar hotaa haye. purvi jaava mein, masaale kaa star badh jaataa haye. aaj, jaise-jaise jawani loga adhik gatishil hoe jaate hain aur vibhinn kshetron mein jaa sakate hain, pasandida kshetriya swaad kaa yeh vishisht roodhivaadita purana hoe gayaa haye.
itihas.
pracheen vyanjanon aur vyanjanon kaa ullekh jawani "prashasti" (shilalekh) kii sankhya mein kiya gayaa thaa aur aadhunik itihaaskaar unamen seey kuchh koo samajhane mein safal rahey hain. medang matram yug key shilalekhon mein lagbhag 8veen seey 10veen shatabdi key kaee pracheen vyanjanon kaa ullekh kiya gayaa haye, jinamen "hadangan harang" (paani key bhains key tukade mein kataa huaa maans, joe aaj key baali key "sete lillit" key samaan haye), "hadangan madura" (meethe taad cheeni key saath paani key bhains kaa maans), aur "dundu puyengan" (neembu tulsi key saath masaledar eel) shamil hain. pracheen peya padarthon mein "naalak russ" (ganne kaa russ), "jaati wangi" (chameli kaa peya) aur "kinka" (kinvit imali kaa russ) shamil hain. vibhinn "kuluban" (ubla huaa sabjiyaan masalon mein parosi jaati hain, joe aaj key "urab" key samaan haye) aur "falamula" (ubla huaa yaam aur kanda taral taad cheeni key saath parosi jaati hain).
jawani sanskriti mein, bhojan paaramparik samarohon kaa ack abhinn anga haye. udaaharan key liye, "selamatan" samaroh aksar kritagyata key prateek key roop mein kiya jaataa haye, aamtaur parr ack sampradayik dawat shamil hoti haye jisamen pratibhagiyon, mehmaanon aur upasthit logon koo ack saath khaane key liye aamantrit kiya jaataa haye. bhojan aamtaur parr ack saath taiyar, pakaaya aur parosa jaataa haye. yeh "gotong-royong" (ack saath kaam karna), "gyub" (saamanjasyapurna sampradayik bhavna), prachurta aur kritagyata kaa bhee prateek haye.
adhikansh jawani vyanjan mool roop seey vikasit hain. kaee khaadya padarthon koo aadhunik indoneshiyai sanskriti mein "rashtriya vyanjan" key roop mein avashoshit kiya gayaa haye. unamen seey kuchh ney kaee anya kshetriya vyanjanon koo prerit kiya haye, jaise kii, launtong (jaav. lonthong), tumpeng, krupuk, jajan pasar, aur kaee anya.
jawani bhojan parr videshi prabhaav kuchh bhojanon mein dekhaa jaa sakata haye, jaise kii bakmi aur talaa huaa chawal (cheeni), saate (arab) aur kaaree (bhaaratiya).
samagri.
chawal jaava mein ack mahatvapurna khaadya fasal haye, joe pracheen kaal seey haye. jawani loga devi shree koo chawal kii devi key roop mein poojate hain. ubale hue chawal aam mukhya bhojan hain, aur harr bhojan mein parose jaate hain. "tumpeng", ack shanku key aakar kaa peela chawal slematon, jawani paaramparik samarohon mein aavashyak haye. chawal koo "lontong" yaa "ketupat" mein sansaadhit kiya jaa sakata haye, yaa narial key doodh mein "naasi livet" key roop mein pakaaya jaa sakata haye yaa haldi key saath "naasi cooning" (peele chawal) key roop mein rangaa jaa sakata haye. carbohydrate key anya srot jaise "gaplake" (sookhe kasawa) koo kabhi-kabhi chawal mein milaaya jaataa haye yaa chawal kii jagah liya jaataa haye. "gaplake" kaa sevan aamtaur parr garib aam loga kathin samay key dauran karate hain jaba chawal kii kamee hoti haye. kandon jaise kii yaam, taaro aur shakarkand kaa sevan bhojan key beach mein nashte key roop mein kiya jaataa haye. chawal key alawa rotty aur anaaj asamanya hain, halanki noodles aur aaloo koo aksar chawal key saath parosa jaataa haye. aaloo koo aksar ubla jaataa haye aur phir peeskar, disk mein aakar diyaa jaataa haye, masaledar, peete hue andon mein lepit kiya jaataa haye aur "percadel" mein talaa jaataa haye. gehuun key noodles, "bihun" (chawal vermicelli) aur "quetiau" cheeni vyanjanon key prabhaav hain. javaniyon ney inn samagriyon koo apanaaya aur "bakmi jaava", "bakmi rabus" aur "bihun goreng" banaane key liye "kekap maini" (meethi soya chutney) aur sthaaniya masalon koo milakar unhein apana banaa liya. jawani vyanjanon mein sabjiyaan bahut adhik paaee jaati hain, vishesh roop seey "peacel", "lotech" aur "urap" jaise sabji-bhaari vyanjanon mein.
narial kaa doodh, moongfali kaa russ, gulaa jaava (taad kii cheeni), aseem jaava (imali), petis, tarasi (jheenga pest), shallot, lahsun, haldi, galangal, adarak aur mirch "sambal" aam samagri aur masaale hain joe jawani vyanjanon mein paae jaa sakate hain. carp, tilapia, gaurami aur catfish jaisi meethe paani kii machhaliyan lokpriya hain, jabaki toona, redd snapper, vaahu, ray, enkovi, jheenga, squid aur vibhinn namkeen machhaliyan tateey jawani shaharon mein lokpriya hain. chikan, bakri kaa maans, gomans, bhed kaa bachcha aur mutton jawani vyanjanon mein lokpriya maans hain. aam kheti kiye gaye chikan key buggle mein, "ayam kampung" yaa mukt-shreni kaa chikan, lokpriya haye aur apane dubale, adhik praakritik swaad key liye moolyavaan haye. lagbhag 90 pratishat jawani musalman hain, aur parinamswarup, adhikansh jawani vyanjanon mein suar kaa maans naheen haye. haalaanki, muntilan, maglang, yogkarta aur clatten key aspas catholic jawani aabaadi key chhote parikshetron mein, suar kaa maans khaaya jaa sakata haye. indoneshiya mein kuchh jaatiya samooh apane vyanjanon mein suar kaa maans aur protein key anya sroton kaa upayog karate hain jinhen muslim aahar kaanoonon key tahat "haraam" maanaa jaataa haye, sabse pramukh roop seey baali vyanjan, indoneshiyai cheeni vyanjan, batak vyanjan aur manado vyanjan.
dukaanen.
jawani parivaar aamtaur parr harr subah sthaaniya bajar seey taaja samagri khareedate hain, unhein pakaate hain aur dair subah parose jaate hain taaki mukhya roop seey dopahar key bhojan key liye unakaa sevan kiya jaa sakey. bache hue saman koo parivaar key ratribhoj key liye phir seey germ karane key liye sangraheet kiya jaataa haye. ghar mein baney parivarik vyanjanon key alawa, jawani vyanjanon koo sadak key kinare kii chhoti gaadiyon aur warung seey laker paanch sitara hotalon mein shandar restaraan taka parosa jaataa haye. chhote parivaar dwara sanchaalit "warung" sadak key bhojan key liye bajat vikalp hain, joe poore bhojan key liye parivarik vyanjanon seey laker nashte key khaadya padarthon taka sub kuchh parosate hain. lokpriya saral jawani vyanjan pratishthaan "warung tegal" kaa bajat bhojan haye, joe mukhya roop seey tegal shahar key javaniyon dwara sthaapit kiya jaataa haye, aur yogyakarta mein "angkringan" sadak-kinare kii gaadiyan aur ekal joe saste "sego cusing" aur vibhinn "vedang" (germ peya) bechate hain.
jawani parampara mein, "lation" shally mein bhojan karna aam baat haye, joe ack chhote pair vaali mez key saamane bhojan karate samay chataai parr pair katkar baithati haye. ise yogkarta mein malioboro sadak key saath paryatakon key beach lokpriya "warung" leshan street food bhojan key roop mein shuru kiya gayaa thaa. aaj, surkarta, semrang aur jakarta sahit kaee shaharon mein jawani "lesson" khaadya stall paae jaa sakate hain.
kendriya jawani vyanjan.
madhya jaava mein bhojan dou pracheen raajyon yogkarta aur surkarta (jinhen aamtaur parr ekal key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye) seey prabhaavit haye. adhikansh kendriya jawani vyanjan swadeshi roop seey vikasit kiye jaate hain, halanki semrang aur peklongan jaise tateey shaharon mein, ullekhaniya cheeni prabhaav dekhe jaa sakate hain, jaise kii "lampiya" (spring roll) aur "bakmi jaava". jabaki surkarta key shaahi darbar mein, europeeya prabhaav dekhe jaa sakate hain, jaise "bistic jaava" aur "selat solo". kaee kendriya jaava-vishisht vyanjanon mein usa kshetra key naam hotey hain jahan bhojan pahali baar lokpriya huaa thaa, udaaharan key liyeh
banyuma.
yeh paschimi jaava kii seema seey lagey paschimi madhya jaava key jawani saanskritik kshetra koo sandarbhit kartaa haye, jisamen banyuma, tegal, brabes, syllacap, kebumen, purbalinga aur banjarnegara shamil hain.
purvi jawani vyanjan.
purvi jawani vyanjan kaafee hudd taka maduri vyanjanon seey prabhaavit haye-madura namak kaa ack pramukh utpaadak haye, isaliye kaee vyanjanon mein cheeni koo chhod diyaa jaataa haye. kaee purvi jawani vyanjan bhee aam taur parr maduri hotey hain, jaise kii "soto" madura aur "sete" madura, joe aamtaur parr maduri basane vaalon dwara beche jaate hain. inn shaharon mein badee sankhya mein arabi vanshajon key honey key kaaran ullekhaniya arabi aur bhaaratiya vyanjanon kaa prabhaav tateey shaharon tuban, gracic, surabaya, lamongan aur sedoarges mein bhee paaya jaa sakata haye. haalaanki kaee vyanjan hain jinn seey shahar key naam judey hue hain, lekin inke sthaaniya sanskaran harr shahar mein upalabdh hain. shahar seey judey sabse lokpriya vyanjan hainh
aam jawani vyanjan.
yeye aam jawani vyanjan hain, joe sthaan kii parwah kiye binaa poore jaava mein paae jaa sakate hain.

