
torrento vishvavidyalaya chhaatr sangh

torrento vishvavidyalaya chhaatr sangh (yuu. tii. aiss. yuu.), aadhikarik taur parr torrento vishvavidyalaya kii chhatron kii prashaasnik parishad, ink.torrento key sent vishvavidyalaya mein purnakaalik snaatak chhatron key liye nirvaachit pratinidhi nikaay key roop mein kaary kartaa haye. george parisar. yeh kanada mein doosara sabse badaa chhaatr sangh aur uttari america mein teesara sabse badaa chhaatr sangh honey kaa gaurav rakhta haye.
itihas.
torrento vishvavidyalaya mein chhaatr sarkaar ney apane poore itihas mein kaee parivartan kiye hain. isaki utpatti 1901 mein torrento sangh vishvavidyalaya key roop mein hui aur baad mein 1907 mein snatakon kii sansad bunn gaee. haalaanki, nirvaachit sadasyon kii cumm upasthiti, vishesh roop seey medical school seey, samay key saath karyakari koo adhik jimmedariyan sambhaalane key liye prerit kiya. 1913 mein, sansad koo chhaatr prashaasnik parishad dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa thaa, joe shuru mein purush chhatron seey banaa thaa. 1916 mein, mahila chhatron kii prashaasnik parishad kii sthaapana kii gaee, aur 1919 mein, donon parishadon kaa vilay ack sanyukt karyakari banaane key liye kiya gayaa. 1931 mein, alag-alag parishadon koo samaapt curr diyaa gayaa, aur sanyukt karyakari praathamik shaasi nikaay bunn gayaa. baad mein naam koo saral banaakar "chhaatr prashaasnik parishad" curr diyaa gayaa. 16 navambar, 2006 koo torrento chhatron key vishvavidyalaya kii ack samanya baithak key parinamswarup torrento chhaatr sangh vishvavidyalaya kaa naam badal diyaa gayaa.
1971 taka vishvavidyalaya torrento adhiniyam, 1947 kii dhaara 34 dwara yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. key adhikaar aur jimmedariyon koo paribhaashit kiya gayaa thaa. shuru mein, chhatron kii prashaasnik parishad key karyalaya haart house mein sthit they. way baad mein lui bee mein chaley gaye. haart house circle key kendra mein, haart house bhawan seey satey stevert vedhshala. vartamaan mein, yutsu key karyalaya 230 college street parr sthit chhaatr commons mein sthit hain. chhaatr commons, joe 2021 mein khola gayaa, sangh key liye nae chhaatr kendra key roop mein kaary kartaa haye.
shasson.
sangh nideshak mandal key shasson key tahat kaam kartaa haye, jisamen sangh aur ghatak colleges key nirvaachit pratinidhi key saath-saath vishvavidyalaya key bheetar peshevar sankaay bhee shamil hotey hain. pratyek prabhaag kaa pratinidhitva karane vaale nideshakon kii sankhya sambandhit mahavidyalaya yaa sankaay kii aabaadi key aadhar parr nirdhaarit kii jaati haye.
nideshak mandal ney apani kaee jimmedariyon koo vibhinn samitiyon koo saunpa, jinamen seey pratyek ney chinta key vishisht kshetron parr dhyaan kendrit kiya. inn samitiyon mein samaantaa aur pahunch, abhiyaan aur pahunch, club, chunaav aur janmat sangrah, vitt, shasson, sevaaen, chhaatr sahaayata aur karyakari samiti shamil hain. board key sadasyon seey bunny yeye samitiyaan parichaalan, seva seey sambandhit aur abhiyaan-vishisht mamalon koo sambodhit karati hain. samiti key kaary key parinam antim anumodan key liye poore nideshak mandal key saamane prastut kiye jaate hain.
purnakaalik snaatak chhatron ney sent mein namankan karaaya. george parisar key paas parisar mein jamini star parr vakaalat karane kii pahal key liye yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. seey dhana praapt karane kaa avsar haye. yeh dhana yutsu kii "parisar pahal neeti" key madhyam seey upalabdh karaaya jaataa haye, jisase chhaatr apane hiton key anuroop pahal curr sakate hain aur unakaa samarthan curr sakate hain.
sanghiya sanrachana.
aprail 2013 mein, engineering society (angreji), yutsu key ack sanghiya nikaay ney yutsu seey alag honey key liye ack chhaatr vote aayojit kiya. yeh nirnay angreji aur utsu key beach tanaav kii avadhi key baad liya gayaa. kaee varshon kii baatchit key baad, youtsu aur angsock ack samjhaute parr pahunche. samjhaute key hisse key roop mein, youtsu ney engineering chhatron kaa pratinidhitva karane vaali praathamik chhaatr sarkaar key roop mein angreji koo maanyata dee. isake alawa, yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. ney yeh sunishchit kiya kii sabhi yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. shulkon kaa aadhaa hissa engineering chhatron koo aavantit kiya jaayega, aur engineering chhatron key liye chhaatr sevaaon kaa praathamik pradaata bunn gayaa. badale mein, ingsock ney vighatan kaa peechha naheen karane parr sahamati vyakt kii.
chunaav.
aitihaasik roop seey, kaee varshon seey utsu chunaavon mein matdan lagaatar cumm rhaa haye. haal hii mein, matdan mein thodi vriddhi hui, joe lagbhag 15 pratishat taka pahunch gaee. haalaanki, 2010 key chunaavon key vivaad key kaaran, matdan ghatkar 6 pratishat reh gayaa. 2020 key chunaavon mein, paatr chhatron key 12.7% bhaag lene key saath matdan mein ullekhaniya vriddhi hui, joe 2019 key chunaavon mein 4.2% matdan kii tulanaa mein mahatvapurna sudhaar koo chihnit kartaa haye.
sevaayen.
yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. chhaatr kii jarooraton kaa samarthan karane key uddeshya seey chhaatr sevaaon kii ack shrinkhala pradaan kartaa haye. inn sevaaon mein kifayati karyalaya mein mudran, yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. khaadya baink, yuu. tii. yuu. maanyata praapt clubon key liye dhana aur sansaadhan, saath hii ack chhaatr sahaayata karyakram shamil haye joe pargaman, pahunch seey sambandhit lagaton aur pathyapustakon jaise vibhinn kharchon koo puuraa karane key liye barsari pradaan kartaa haye. isake alawa, yutsu ack swaasthya aur dunt yojana kaa prabandhan kartaa haye, joe yutsu sadasyon koo swaasthya aur dunt beema pradaan kartaa haye.
kanadai chhaatr sangh.
navambar 2002 mein, yutsu sadasyon ney kanadai chhaatr sangh (see. aff. aiss.) mein apani sadasyata key sambandh mein ack vote mein bhaag liya. matdan key parinam ney sanket diyaa kii 65 pratishat pratibhaagi sadasyon ney see. aff. aiss. key sadasya banane kaa samarthan kiya.
2016 mein, ack andolan jise aap uoft key roop mein jaanate hain, ney cfs mein yutsu kii sadasyata parr janmat sangrah aayojit karane key liye ack yachika shuru kii. kuchh maheenon baad, saat mein seey chaar yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. ney saarvajanik roop seey abhiyaan kaa samarthan kiya aur yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. kii see. aff. aiss. sadasyata koo samaapt karane kaa ahwan kiya. 2017 key yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. chunaavon key dauran, behtar slate kii maang, jisane see. aff. aiss. chhodane kii vakaalat kii, ney rashtrapati sahit adhikansh karyakari padon parr jeet hassil kii.
rukh.
sapaat shulk
2009 mein, torrento vishvavidyalaya ney kalaa aur vigyaan key sankaay mein chhatron key liye apani shulk sanrachana mein badalaav kiya. prati-pathyakram shulk key bajaay, ack sapaat shulk pranali lagu kii gaee thee, jisamen chhatron koo liye gaye pathyakramon kii sankhya kii parwah kiye binaa paanch pathyakramon key liye bhugtan karane kii aavashyakta thee. isake parinamswarup sambandhit seva sudhaaron key binaa shikshan shulk mein 66 pratishat kii vriddhi hui.
2009 mein apani ghoshana key baad seey yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. ney sapaat shulk sanrachana kaa sakriya roop seey virodh kiya haye. chhatron koo iss shulk pranali key tahat apane pathyakram key bhaar koo cumm karane mein asamarthata key kaaran apani padhaai key saath anshakaalik rojgar koo santulit karane mein chunautiyon kaa saamana karna padaa haye. sapaat shulk sanrachana ney chhatron key liye vittiya bojh bhee badhaa diyaa haye, jisase mansik swaasthya key baare mein chinta badh gaee haye. pichhale kuchh varshon mein, yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. ney iss mudde koo sambodhit karane key liye ack majboot abhiyaan shuru kiya haye, jisamen yaachikaaen, virodh pradarshan aur una poorv chhatron seey samarthan praapt karna shamil haye jinhone flat shulk key khilaf patra-lekhan abhiyaan shuru kiya thaa. yutsu ney kanada key chhaatr-ontario sangh key madhyam seey praantiya star parr bhee kaam kiya, shulk-sangrah model mein badalaav kii vakaalat kii aur poore praant mein chhatron key beach jagrukta badhaai.
2013 mein, yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. ney chhatron seey 6,000 seey adhik postcard yaachikaaen ekatra karke apane abhiyaan koo tej kiya, sarkaar seey flat shulk parr kaarravaai karane kaa aagrah kiya. inn yachikaon koo prashikshan, mahavidyalayon aur vishvavidyalayon key mantri, brad duguid koo diyaa gayaa thaa. disambar 2013 mein, praantiya sarkaar ney vishvavidyalayon dwara shulk lene koo seemit karane key liye nae kaanoon kii ghoshana kii. naee neeti key tahat, poorna shikshan shulk kewal tabhi liya jaa sakata haye jaba chhaatr 80 pratishat pathyakram bhaar yaa usase adhik mein namankit houn. iss parivartan key parinamswarup kuchh chhatron key liye tution shulk mein prati varsh 2300 dollar seey adhik kii kamee aaegi, jiska karyanvayan 2015 key patan seey shuru honey vaale dou varshon mein dheere-dheere hoga.
yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. anya vakaalat prayason mein bhee sakriya roop seey shamil rhaa haye, jisamen vishvavidyalaya key licenses samjhaute kaa virodh karna, avaitanik prashikshuon key liye adhikaar surakshit karna, antarrashtriya chhatron key liye kaary permit kii aavashyakta koo samaapt karna, open-source software koo badhaava denaa, sahayak shulk koo sambodhit karna, bahu-vishvaas sthaan kii sthaapana karna, ack botalband paani-mukt parisar praapt karna, chhaatr koo athletic sthaan taka pahunch sunishchit karna, chhaatr metropas kii vakaalat karna, rashtriya anudan praapt karna, torontue misisauga vishvavidyalaya mein baal dekhbhal suvidhaon kii sthaapana karna, tution shulk koo freeze karane kii vakaalat karna, ack sweatshop-mukt parisar koo badhaava denaa, dakshin african rangbhed seey alag karna, mahilaaon aur trance logon key liye kendra kii sthaapana karna, aur dakaiti pustakalaya taka snaatak pahunch sunishchit karna shamil haye.
aalochana aur vivaad.
aitihaasik aalochanaaen
yutsu aur usake poorvavarti nikaay, sack, koo apane poore itihas mein aalochana kaa saamana karna padaa haye. 1926 mein sthaapit sack kii neeti seey aalochana kaa ack praarambhik udaaharan saamane aaya, jisamen parisar kii ekataa banaae rakhane key liye raajneetik muddon mein shamil honey seey bachana thaa. yeh neeti vishvavidyalaya key samachar patra taka vistaarit thee, joe kii sax key prakaashan key tahat thaa. 1929 aur 1931 mein, sack ney una sampadakon koo barkhast curr diyaa jinhone alokpriya raay prakaashit kii. 1930 key dashak key madhya mein, parisar mein yuddh-virodhi aur shaanti samarthak adhivaktaon kaa samarthan naheen karane key liye aalochana kaa saamana karna padaa, kyonki inn samoohon koo seemit ruchi kaa samooh maanaa jaataa thaa. 1946 mein, sack ney japani kanadai logon key nirvaasan koo rokane key prayason kaa samarthan naheen karane key liye parisar kii aalochana kii. naslavaad virodhi adhivaktaon ney 1940 key dashak key dauran iss kaaran key liye saak key samarthan kii kamee parr bhee nirasha vyakt kii.
haalaanki, 1960 key dashak mein, aalochanaaen badalane lageen kyonki chhaatr parishad ney ack adhik sakriya agenda apanaaya. ack ullekhaniya udaaharan 1972 mein huaa, jaba chikitsa samaaj ney thaili seey hatane key liye ack safal janmat sangrah kiya. prashaasnik deree ney nikasi koo prabhaavi honey seey roque diyaa.
vivadaspad saarvajanik pada
yutsu koo parisar mein samaantaa aur nasleeya muddon parr apani saarvajanik sthiti key saath-saath srilanka sangharsh yaa israel-philistine sangharsh jaise vaishvik muddon seey sambandhit abhiyaanon mein isaki bhagidari aur adiwasi andolan jaise sanghiya muddon key baare mein aalochana kaa saamana karna padaa haye. inmein seey kuchh aalochanaaen praantiya aur sanghiya raajneetik dalon key sadasyon dwara uthaai gaee hain, jinamen udaarvaadi aur roodhivaadi donon shamil hain, jinhone utsu kii loktaantrik vaidhata parr sawal uthaaye hain.
2007 see. aff. aiss. abhiyaan key aarop
grater torrento kshetra key anya schools mein chhaatr sangh chunaavon mein hastakshep key aaropon key saath, kanadai chhaatr sangh (see. aff. aiss.) key saath apani sambaddhata key liye yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. koo aalochana kaa saamana karna padaa haye. poorv aiss.aeye.see. upaadhyaksh saim rahimi (2004-2005) ney kahaa haye kii unhein kaee baar rayarsan aur york vishvavidyalayon mein chunaav abhiyaanon mein bhaag lene key liye kahaa gayaa thaa aur unhein aur anya chhaatr netaaon koo bhee kahaa gayaa thaa.aeye.see. see kaa samarthan karane key liye chunaav avadhi key dauran inn schools mein laaya gayaa thaa.aff.aiss.-dostana slate. kanadai chhaatr sangh ney inn daavon kaa khandan kiya haye.
2008 kanuni kaarravaai kii dhamkiyaan
yutsu vivaadon mein shamil rhaa haye jahan unhein una chhatron kii asahamati kii aavaaz koo dabaane key aaropon kaa saamana karna padaa haye joe sangh seey alag vichaar rakhate hain. chhaatr samanya bhawan key nirmaan key sambandh mein haal hii mein ack janmat sangrah mein, jise poori tarah seey chhatron dwara vitt poshit aur prabandhit karane kaa prastaav diyaa gayaa thaa (niji daan aur sanyukt prashaasan-chhaatr prabandhan parr bharosa karane key bajaay), yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. parr una chhatron koo lakshit karane kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa jinhen sangh key khilaf abhiyaan chalaane key liye maanaa jaataa thaa. usa samay sangh key adhyaksh ney ack chhaatr key khilaf kanuni kaarravaai kii dhamki bhee dee thee joe chhaatr samanya mudde koo yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. dwara sambhaalane parr sawal uthaane vaale poster lagaa rhaa thaa.
2012 vyakhyan virodh pradarshan
navambar 2012 mein, kanadai association forr equality dwara aayojit ack karyakram key dauran atithi vyakhyata warren farrell key khilaf ack virodh pradarshan huaa. lagbhag pandrah pradarshankariyon ney karyakram key pravesh dwaar koo avaruddh curr diyaa, jisase vyakhyan mein deree hui. ack vyakti koo giraftar kiya gayaa thaa lekin baad mein binaa kissy aarop key riha curr diyaa gayaa. vishvavidyalaya prashaasan dwara vyakhyan radd karane key unake anurodh koo aswikar karane key baad utsu ney virodh pradarshan kii vyavastha kii. virodh vaaran farrell key prakashanon key vivadaspad anshon aur 1977 key painthouse sakshatkar mein anachar key baare mein unaki tippaniyon kii pratikriya thee. virodh key dauran, ack nariwadi pradarshankari koo baar-baar ack purush pratibhaagi key liye "aap apavitra hain" vakyansh vyakt karane key liye pralekhit kiya gayaa thaa.
2013 sadasyata sangh
2013 mein, trinity college, victoria college aur engineering society, joe yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. kii sadasyata key pramukh prabhaag hain, ney sangh seey vighatan kaa prastaav karane key liye janmat sangrah aayojit kiya. janmat sangrah ney sangh koo bhugtan karane key bajaay seedhe apane sambandhit college-yaa sankaay-adharit chhaatr samitiyon koo shulk punarnirdeshit karane kii maang kii. teenon prabhagon mein, adhikansh maton ney shulk parivartan kaa paksh liya.
2015 kaa chunaav
2015 mein, chunaav parinamon mein ack ullekhaniya badalaav aaya jaba ack gair-nivartamaan vipakshi dall vijayi huaa, jisane sabhi paanch karyakari seeten aur board kaa ack mahatvapurna hissa hassil kiya. yeh pichhale chunaavon mein maujooda jeet kii lambe samay seey chully aaa rahee pravritti seey ack prasthaan koo chihnit kartaa haye.
poorv adhikaariyon aur karyakari nideshak key khilaf mukadama
24 sitambar, 2015 koo yeh prakaash mein aaya kii yuu. tii. aiss. yuu. ney poorv karyakari nideshak kii samaapti key sambandh mein poorv rashtrapati, aantarik aur sevaaon key poorv upaadhyaksh aur poorv karyakari nideshak key khilaf daavaa kaa bayaan daayar karke kanuni kaaryavaahi shuru kii thee. baad mein, mukadame koo poorv rashtrapati aur aantarik aur sevaaon key poorv upaadhyaksh key beach ack samjhaute key madhyam seey hull kiya gayaa thaa.