
clara johansson

clara elizabeth johansson (6 octuber 1875-8 octuber 1948) ack swedish saahityik aalochak aur nibandhkar they. vaha apane shahar mein ack mahila key liye asamanya roop seey achchi tarah seey shikshit thee. unhone shuru mein patrikaon aur samachar patron key liye likhaa, isase pahale kii unhone aur unake saathi ney fredrick bremer key patrachar koo niyantrit karane mein paanch saal bitaaye. vaha apani pustakon key prakaashan key samanantar americi lekhakon koo pesh karane key liye jaani jaati hain.
jeevani.
clara johansson kaa janm 1875 mein hulmstad mein ack milliner aur furier alekjendar johansson aur enaa christina johansson key ghar huaa thaa. vaha hulmstead seey uchch maadhyamik vidyalaya kii antim pareekshaon mein baithane vaali pahali mahila theen, joe 1894 mein utteern huin. unhone upsala vishvavidyalaya mein manaviki mein master off arts kaa adhyayan kiya aur 1897 mein snaatak kiya. phir way stockholm chully gaeen aur mahila adhikaar sangathan fredrick bremer association kii patrika "dagney" key liye upa-sampaadak bunn gaeen. 1901 mein unhone "stockholms dugblad" key liye likhane key liye "dagani" chhod diyaa, apane naam key tahat saahityik aalochana aur huck laber naam kii haasya kahaaniyon mein yogdan diyaa. unhone 1912 taka samachar patra key liye likhaa; iss avadhi key dauran, "nordic mahila saahitya kaa itihas" nott kartaa haye kii johansson koo "uchchatam saundarya samvedansheelta key saath sweeden key sabse vakpatu aalochak key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa thaa.
1907 mein johansson ney ack veshya dwara likhi gaee diarry "daine undre worldon" kaa sampadan kiya joe vivadaspad saabit hui. unhone aur unake romantic saathi elen cleman ney 1915 aur 1920 key beach "fredrick bremers brave" sheershak seey fredrick bremer key patron koo chaar khandon mein prakaashit kiya. 1924 mein, johansson aur cleman ack aur jode, moortikaar cigrid friedman aur unake saathi, ragnhield barkman seey mille. chaaron mahilaaen dost bunn gaeen, aksar apani garmiyaan ack saath bitaati theen. johansson baad mein apane dost, friedman key baare mein ack kitab likhenge. johansson koo swedish pathakon key liye americi saahitya koo badhaava dene kaa shreya bhee diyaa jaataa haye; 1916 mein prakaashit johansson kii diarry key noton mein swedish print mein emily dickinson kaa pahala gyaat ullekh haye, halanki iska shreya marjeet abenius koo diyaa gayaa haye, jinhone 1934 mein dickinson key baare mein likhaa thaa. unhone heinry-fredrick emil key "fragment dee 'una journal intime" aur rossa mayrader key "gaselect unda kaltur" sahit kaee anya lekhakon key karyon kaa anuvaad kiya.
johansson ney mukhya roop seey saahitya seey sambandhit nibandhon kii pustaken prakaashit keenh "aine recents baktankar" (1928), "dateglade livet" (1926), "dett rica sturbhusset" (1946) aur "cigrid friedman-oach andra constrer" (1948). 1948 mein unaki mrityu key baad, unhone johansson key lekhan key teen sangrah prakaashit kieh "key. jey. sjaalv "(1952, bachpan kii yaaden)," breeve "(1953, patra) aur" kritik "(1957, aalochana).

