thomas pinkani

thomas pinkani (23 octuber, 1750-2 navambar, 1828) ack americi rajneta, rajanyik aur sainya adhikaari they, jinhone americi krantikari yuddh aur 1812 key yuddh donon mein ladaai ladee, aur mejar general kaa pada praapt kiya. unhone dakshin carolina key governor aur yuu key roop mein kaary kiya.aiss. grate britten key mantri. way 1796 key chunaav mein uparaashtrapati key liye sanghiya ummidwar bhee they.
dakshin carolina praant key charles shahar mein ack pramukh parivaar mein janme, pinkani ney america lautane seey pahale europe mein adhyayan kiya. unhone swatantrata key kaaran kaa samarthan kiya aur samanya horatio gates key sahayak key roop mein kaam kiya. krantikari yuddh key baad, pinkani ney apane vrikshaaropan kaa prabandhan kiya aur 1787 seey 1789 taka dakshin carolina key governor key roop mein chunaav jeetaa. unhone raajya sammelan kii adhyakshata kii jisane sanyukt raajya key samvidhaan kii pushti kii. 1792 mein, unhone britten key mantri key pada parr rashtrapati george washington kii niyukti koo sweekaar curr liya, lekin americi naavikon key prabhaav key sambandh mein riyaayaten hassil karane mein asamarth they. unhone spen key liye ack doot key roop mein bhee kaam kiya aur saine lorenzo kii sandhi parr baatchit kii, joe spen aur sanyukt raajya america key beach seema koo paribhaashit karati thee.
spen mein unaki rajanyik safalata key baad, sanghvaadiyon ney 1796 key rashtrapati chunaav mein pinakani koo johnn addams key upaneta key roop mein chunaa. usa samay niyamon key tahat, sabse adhik chunavi vote jeetane vaalaa vyakti rashtrapati bunn gayaa, jabaki doosara sabse adhik chunavi vote jeetane vaalaa vyakti upaadhyaksh bunn gayaa. halanki addams ney rashtrapati chunaav jeetaa, loktaantrik-republican ummidwar thomas jefferson ney dusare sabse adhik chunavi vote jeete aur uparaashtrapati key roop mein chunaav jeetaa. chunaav key baad, pinkani ney 1797 seey 1801 taka sanyukt raajya america key pratinidhiyon key sadan mein seva kii. unake bhaai, charles coatsworth pinkani, 1800 mein sanghiya uparaashtrapati pada key ummidwar they aur 1804 aur 1808 mein party key rashtrapati pada key ummidwar they. 1812 key yuddh key dauran, pinkani koo ack pramukh general key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa.
pinkani koo 1797 mein americi daarshanik samaaj key sadasya key roop mein chunaa gayaa thaa.
praarambhik jeevan aur krantikari yuddh key varsh.
pinakani kaa janm 23 octuber, 1750 koo dakshin carolina praant key charlestown mein huaa thaa. unake pitaa, charles pinkani, ack pramukh aupaniveshik adhikaari they, jabaki unaki maan, elija lucas, coloney mein neel sanskriti kii shuruat key liye jaani jaati theen. teen bhaai-bahanon mein seey dusare pinakani vayask honey taka jeevit rahey; unaki badee bahan, harriot, ney baad mein ack ameer dakshin carolina planter seey shaadi kii, jabaki unake badey bhaai, charles coatsworth pinakani, dakshin carolina mein ack pramukh netaa bunn gaye. jaba pinkani 3 saal key they, taba unake pitaa parivaar koo aupaniveshik vyavasaay parr grate britten leey gaye, lekin badey pinkani kii mrityu 1758 mein hoe gaee. unaki maan ney parivaar koo grate britten mein rakhaa, aur pinkani ney westminster school, christ church, oxford aur middle temple mein adhyayan kiya. pinakani koo navambar 1774 mein baar mein bharti karaaya gayaa thaa aur lagbhag turant dakshin carolina key liye ravaana hoe gayaa thaa.
haalaanki unhone apane jeevan kaa adhikansh samay ingland mein bitaaya thaa, lekin pinkani ney americi krantikari yuddh mein deshbhakt key prati sahaanubhooti vyakt kii. apane bhaai charles key saath, vaha juuna 1775 mein mahadvipiya senaa mein kaptan bunn gayaa. bahut saaree kaarravaai dekhane key baad, vaha general horatio gates key liye ack sahayak-dee-camp bunn gayaa, aur 1780 mein camden kii vinashkari ladaai mein angrejon dwara pakad liya gayaa. usa samay taka vaha shaadi curr chuka thaa aur uska ack shishu thaa. unhein charleston key baahar apani saas rebekka brutton motte key bagan mein apane ghaavon seey ubarane kii anumati dee gaee thee. 1781 mein unhone aur unake parivaar ney philadelphia kii yatra kii, jahan unhein angrejon ney kaidiyon key adaan-pradaan mein riha curr diyaa. pinkani dakshin mein laut aae aur usa varsh virginia mein markis dee lafayet key tahat ladey.
rajyapal aur rajdoot.
yuddh key baad, pinkani ney apane baganon aur apane kanuni abhyaas parr dhyaan kendrit kiya. 1787 mein, vaha apane dost, edward rutleys key aagrah parr dakshin carolina key governor key pada key liye daude. pinakani koo bahut cumm virodh key saath governor chunaa gayaa thaa. unhone sanyukt raajya key samvidhaan key anusamarthan kaa dridhata seey samarthan kiya aur samvidhaan kii pushti karane vaale raajya sammelan kii adhyakshata kii. unhone sent key liye dakshin carolina house off representatives mein seva kii. phillips aur sent. michael kaa parrish 3 janwari seey 20 disambar, 1791 taka.
pinkani ney shuru mein ack sanghiya pada parr niyukti seey incar curr diyaa, lekin 1792 mein vaha britten mein rashtrapati george washington key rajdoot key roop mein seva karane key liye sahmat hoe gaye. jaise hii pinkani british koo vibhinn muddon parr ack samjhaute parr pahunchane mein asamarth thaa, jisamen americi kshetra mein british kilon kii nikasi yaa prabhaav kaa abhyaas shamil thaa, washington ney johnn jey koo britten mein ack vishesh doot key roop mein bheja. pinakani ney jaya sandhi koo samaapt karane mein madad kii, jisane yuu key beach kuchh muddon koo sambodhit kiya.aiss. aur britten lekin sanyukt raajya mein vibhajankari saabit huaa. 1795 mein, jaba unhone britten mein rajdoot key roop mein seva karna jaari rakhaa, tou pinkani koo seemaon aur yuu key sambandh mein ack sandhi parr baatchit karane key liye spen bheja gayaa.aiss. mississippi nadee parr nauvahan. saine lorenzo kii parinami sandhi mein, spen amerikiyon koo mississippi nadee key madhyam seey maal kaa niryaat karane kii anumati dene key liye sahmat huaa.
sanyukt raajya america lautane parr, pinkani ney apani saas, rebekka motte key saath charleston key baahar santy nadee parr aldorado key roop mein jaane jaane vaale chawal key bagan koo vikasit karane mein shamil hoe gaye. vaha baad key varshon mein unake saath aur unaki betty aur potey-potiyon key saath vahaan rahati thee.
1796 kaa rashtrapati chunaav.
spen key saath pinkani kii rajanyik safalata ney unhein ghar parr lokpriya banaa diyaa, aur unaki vaapsee parr sanghiya party ney unhein 1796 key rashtrapati chunaav mein ummidwar key roop mein naamit kiya. sanghiyavaadi nyu ingland key kshetra mein sabse majboot they, aur unhein ummeed thee kii pinkani kii dakshini jadein unhein apane grih kshetra mein vote jeetane mein madad karengi. pinakani uparaashtrapati johnn addams key pratyaksh roop seey chala rahey saathi honge, lekin baarahaven sanshodhan key anusamarthan seey pahale chunavi niyamon key tahat, nirvaachak mandal key pratyek sadasya ney rashtrapati key liye dou vote daale, jisamen rashtrapati key voton aur uparaashtrapati key voton key beach koee antar naheen kiya gayaa thaa. pinakani, addams aur mukhya loktaantrik-republican ummidwar, thomas jefferson aur aaron barr, pratyek key paas rashtrapati pada jeetane kaa sambhaavit mauka thaa.
alekjendar hamilton sanghiya party key niyantran koo laker addams key saath bhid gaye, aur unhone addams key bajaay pinkani koo adhyaksh chunane key liye kaam kiya hoga. kaee loktaantrik-republican pinakani key anukool vichaar rakhate they, jinhen 1796 seey pahale sanghiya party key saath nikatata seey pahachaana naheen gayaa thaa. kuchh loktaantrik-republican koo ummeed thee kii pinakani pakshapaatpurna vibhajan koo door curr sakata haye. iss prakaar, pinakani sambhaavit roop seey una matdaataon koo aakarshit curr sakata haye joe addam key liye matdan karane parr vichaar naheen karenge.
chunaav mein, adhikansh nae ingland key matdaataon ney sanghiya ummidvaaron key liye matdan kiya, adhikansh dakshini matdaataon ney loktaantrik-republican ummidvaaron key liye matdan kiya, aur donon dalon koo madhya raajyon mein matdaataon seey samarthan milaa. dakshin carolina ney apane vote koo jefferson aur pinkani key beach vibhajit kiya, pratyek ummidwar koo 8 nirvaachak vote diye. haalaanki, kaee nae ingland key nirvaachakon ney, addam parr pinkani key chunaav kii sambhavana key darr seey, pinkani koo vote dene seey incar curr diyaa. addams ney 71 nirvaachak maton key saath samaapt kiya, jefferson ney 68 nirvaachak maton key saath, aur pinakani ney 59 nirvaachak maton key saath samaapt kiya. addams adhyaksh baney aur niyamon key tahat, upvijeta, jefferson, upaadhyaksh baney.
baad mein jeevan.
janseva.
pinkani sitambar 1797 mein sanyukt raajya america key pratinidhi sabhaa key liye chune gaye they, aur march 1801 taka seva kii. unaki seva aksar kharaab swaasthya seey prabhaavit thee, aur unhone 1800 mein ack aur karyakal kii maang karane seey incar curr diyaa. jabaki congress mein, unhone videshi aur rajdroh key krityon kaa samarthan kiya. unhone villium blount key khilaf mahaabhiyog kii kaaryavaahi karane key liye 1798 mein sadan dwara niyukt mahaabhiyog prabandhakon mein seey ack key roop mein bhee kaary kiya.
congress chhodane key baad, pinkani ney ack baar phir apane baganon koo vikasit karane parr dhyaan kendrit kiya. rashtrapati james maddison key anurodh parr, vaha 1812 key yuddh key dauran sainya seva mein laut aae. unhone yuddh key dauran yuddh dekhaa, lekin dakshini sanyukt raajya mein americi balon key prashaasak key roop mein kaary kiya. 1826 mein, unhone apane bhaai key baad americi krantikari yuddh key anubhavi adhikaariyon seey baney sangathan, society off dha sinsinati key adhyaksh key roop mein padbhar sambhala.
denmark vesi sajish.
1822 mein, ack badey paimaane parr niyojit daas vidroh kii khabar aaee, jiska netritva denmark vesi ney kiya, joe ack sakshar rung kaa swatantra vyakti thaa. vesi aur kaee anya mukt ashweton aur daason koo adhikaariyon dwara vidroh key daman aur ack roundup mein jaldi seey giraftar curr liya gayaa. charleston mein adhikansh aabaadi gulamon kii thee, jahan rung key swatantra logon kii ack badee aabaadi thee. gorey lambe samay seey aise vidroh seey darte they. bund adalat kii kaaryavaahi mein, vesi aur kaee anya sandigdhon koo doshi thaharaaya gayaa; unhein jald hii sajishkartaon key roop mein fansi dey dee gaee. giraftari jaari rahee, kuchh sandigdhon koo desh seey nirvaasit curr diyaa gayaa.
pinkani ney ack parcha prakaashit kiya jisamen una karakon koo soochibaddh kiya gayaa thaa joe unake vichaar mein vidroh kii sajish kaa kaaran baney aur bhavishya mein inhen rokaa jaanaa chaahiye. 
mrityu.
pinakani kii mrityu 2 navambar, 1828 koo dakshin carolina key charleston mein hui. unhein sent mein dafnaya gayaa haye. phillip kaa churchyard.
parivaar.
unake pitaa charles pinkani dakshin carolina key mukhya nyayadhish they. unaki maan, elija lucas, upaniveshon mein neel kii kheti shuru karane key liye pramukh theen.
unake bhaai charles coatsworth pinkani aur unake chachere bhaai charles pinkani sanyukt raajya key samvidhaan key hastaksharkarta they.
pinkani ney pahali baar 1779 mein elizabeth motte seey shaadi kii, joe ack bagan malik aur vyaapaari parivaar, jacob aur rebekka brutton motte kii betty thee. unaki mrityu key baad, unhone 1797 mein unaki chhoti bahan, fraans, johnn middleton kii vidhwa seey shaadi kii. (vaha arther middleton key chachere bhaai they.) kranti mein motes deshbhakt they.
pinkani kaa badaa betaa, curnell thomas, junier.[1780-1842, vivaahit elizabeth jadugar [1781-1862], ack chachera bhaai jise dou baar dakshin carolina congressman ralf jadugar seey hataa diyaa gayaa thaa.
unake chhote bete, jiska naam charles coatsworth pinakani (1789-1865) unake bhaai key naam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa, ney dakshin carolina raajya key pratinidhi, villium elliot aur fobe wait kii betty, fobe carolin elliot seey shaadi kii. usa bete ney ell. tii. key roop mein seva kii. 1832 aur 1834 key beach dakshin carolina key governor.
pinkani kii betty elizabeth ney krantikari yuddh-yug key dakshin carolina governor rollins londes key bete villium londes seey shaadi kii. way 1812 seey 1822 mein apani mrityu taka pratinidhiyon key sadan mein ack pramukh ganarajyavadi aavaaj bunn gaye. pinaki key saath loned key sambandh, unaki vipareet raajneetik sambaddhata key bavjood, 1811 mein congress key liye yuva vyakti key chunaav koo praapt karane mein madad kii.

