aberdeen act

1845 kaa aberdeen adhiniyam united kingdam kii sansad kaa ack adhiniyam thaa (8 aur 9 vict. see. 122) 9 agast koo raani victoria key shasankal key dauran paarit huaa. adhiniyam kaa lamba sheershak "ack adhiniyam mein sanshodhan karane key liye ack adhiniyam haye, african daas vyaapaar key viniyaman aur antim unmoolan key liye, apane mahamahim aur brazil key samrat key beach ack sammelan koo nishpaadit karane key liye ack adhiniyam koo shuru kiya gayaa haye.
iss kaanoon koo brazil key itihas mein alves branco kaanoon key khilaf ack british pratishodh key roop mein dekhaa jaataa haye, 1844 mein vitt mantri manual alves branco dwara sthaapit ack shulk sudhaar jisane ayaat shulk badhaa diyaa aur usake baad 1826 key british-brazilian sammelan key anta mein brazil key liye atlantic daas vyaapaar parr.
itihas.
iss adhiniyam kaa prastaav british videsh sachiv lord aberdine ney rakhaa thaa. isane shaahi nausena koo kissy bhee brazilian jahaaj koo rokane aur khoj karane kaa adhikaar diyaa, jisake oopar samudra mein ack gulam jahaaj honey kaa sandeh thaa, aur inn jahaajon parr pakade gaye gulam vyapariyon koo giraftar karane kaa adhikaar diyaa.
adhiniyam ney nirdhaarit kiya kii giraftar gulam vyapariyon parr british adalaton mein mukadama chalaaya jaa sakata haye. kaanoon koo brazil key daas vyaapaar koo dabaane key liye banaaya gayaa thaa, taaki prabhaavi brazil key kaanoon banaae jaa sakein aur 1826 kii british-brazil sandhi atlantic daas vyaapaar koo samaapt karane key liye, jise brazil ney hastaaksharit kiya thaa aur pushti kii thee, lekin lagu karane mein whiffle rhaa thaa.
isane brazil mein akrosh koo uksaayaa, jahaan ise mukt bajar, nauvahan kii swatantrata key ullanghan, brazil kii samprabhuta aur kshetriya akhandata key upman key roop mein aur ack vishva shakti key roop mein brazil key uday koo rokane key prayaas key roop mein dekhaa gayaa thaa.
vivaad.
natijatan, shaahi nausena ney uchch samudron parr brazil key daason koo rokna shuru curr diyaa, aur inn jahaajon parr pakade gaye brazil key gulam vyapariyon parr british nausena adalaton mein mukadama chalaaya gayaa. agale varshon mein, british nausena adalaton mein mamalon kii sankhya mein naatakiya roop seey vriddhi hui kyonki badee sankhya mein braziliyon koo daas-vyaapaar key liye giraftar kiya gayaa thaa-1848 key pahale chhah maheenon mein, sent pietersberg mein upa nausena adalat dwara suney gaye 33 mamalon mein seey 19. helena brazilian theen.
iss kaanoon key aakramak anuprayog key bavjood, 1840 key dashak key anta mein brazil key daas vyaapaar kii matra mein vriddhi hui; british mukt-vyaapaar kaanoon key kaaran daason kii maang mein vriddhi hui thee jisane brazil kii cheeni parr shulk hataa diyaa thaa. haalaanki, anglo-brazilian tanaav badhata rhaa. 1850-51 mein, mutthi bhar british jahaajon ney gulam jahaajon parr hamla karane key liye brazil key kshetriya jall aur yahaan taka kii isake bandargaahon mein pravesh karna shuru curr diyaa. ack udaaharan mein, ack british jahaaj ney brazil key kille key saath aag kaa adaan-pradaan kiya.
inn tanaavon key bavjood, brazil koo pataa thaa kii vaha britten key saath yuddh karane kaa jokhim naheen uthaa sakata. isake alawa, brazil mein daas vyaapaar key khilaf lokpriya bhavna badh rahee thee. brazil kii sarkaar ney daas vyaapaar koo samaapt karane kaa faisala kiya. sitambar 1850 mein, daas vyaapaar koo gairkaanooni thaharaane vaalaa nayaa kaanoon banaaya gayaa aur brazil kii sarkaar ney ise lagu karna shuru curr diyaa.
natijatan, brazil key daas vyaapaar mein girawat aaee, aur kuchh avaidh daason key sanchaalan key bavjood, vyaapaar 1850 key dashak key madhya mein samaapt hoe gayaa, halanki 1888 taka brazil mein gulami koo samaapt naheen kiya gayaa thaa. 27 aprail 1852 koo, british sarkaar ney brazil mein apane samkaksh koo brazil key jall seey yuddhpoton kii sthaayi vaapsee key baare mein soochit kiya, iss shart parr kii gulam vyaapaar phir seey shuru naheen hoga; 1860 aur agale varsh brazil key liye british mantri kii reports mein ullanghan kaa koee sanket naheen dikhaaya gayaa. antatah santusht kii african daas vyaapaar phir seey shuru naheen hoga, british sansad ney 19 aprail 1869 koo aberdeen adhiniyam koo nirast curr diyaa.

