
1938 dakshin african aam chunaav

dakshin africa mein 18 maee 1938 koo vidhansabha key 150 sadasyon kaa chunaav karane key liye aam chunaav hue they. united party ney poorna bahumat hassil kiya.
prishthabhoomi.
rashtriya party (pradhaanmantri jey. key netritva mein. bee. aim. hertzog) aur dakshin african party (jisake netaa upa pradhaan mantri zaan smuts they) 1933 key dakshin african aam chunaav key samay gathbandhan mein they.
chunaav key baad donon gathbandhan dall ekjut hoe gaye aur sanyukt dakshin african rashtriya party (jise aamtaur parr sanyukt party key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye) bunn gaye. naee party kaa aupchaarik shubharambh 5 disambar 1934 koo huaa.
rashtriya party key way sadasya jinhone vilay koo sweekaar naheen kiya, juuna 1934 mein khud koo shuddh rashtriya party (pee. aine. pee.) key roop mein gathit kiya. naee party key netaa dow. dee.aff. malaan, joe cape praant mein rashtriya party key netaa rahey they. athaarah aim. pee. aiss. pee. aine. pee. cocus mein shamil hoe gaye. dow. malaan vidhansabha mein vipaksh key netaa baney.
dakshin african party key sadasya jinhone vilay koo aswikar curr diyaa, unhone dominian party kaa gathan kiya. isake netaa curnell see they.aff. stallard.
matadhikar aur pratinidhitva mein parivartan.
mool nivaasiyon key pratinidhitva adhiniyam 1936 key tahat, cape praant mein sabhi panjikrit ashwet matdaataon koo samanya matadaata soochi seey hataa diyaa gayaa aur ack vishesh cape mool nivaasiyon kii matadaata soochi parr rakhaa gayaa. isane paaramparik bahu-jaatiya "cape yogya matadhikar" pranali koo prabhaavi dhang seey samaapt karane kaa kaam kiya.
kaale matadaata kabhi bhee paraswal aur orange free raajya mein matdan karane key hakdar naheen they. bahut cumm logon ney kabhi janm mein arhata praapt kii thee.
1935 key liye, pratyek praant mein matadaata soochi koo nasl key aadhar parr vibhajit kiya gayaa thaa (usa samay dakshin africa mein upayog mein aae nasleeya vargeekaran kaa upayog karate hue).
1938 key aam chunaav mein koee bhee ashwet matadaata bhaag lene key yogya naheen they, sivaay janm key ack key. cape praant key teen (shwet) deshi pratinidhi sadasyon koo ack alag tarikh koo ack karyakal key liye chunaa gayaa thaa (pichhale chunaav key paanch saal baad turant 30 juuna koo samaapt hoe rhaa thaa) joe sansad key vighatan seey aprabhaavit thaa.
mool nivaasiyon key pahale samooh kaa chunaav juuna 1937 mein kiya gayaa thaa. jiss karyakal key liye way chune gaye they, vaha 30 juuna 1942 koo samaapt hoe gayaa thaa. pratinidhiyon ney 1938 mein vidhansabha mein apani seeten leey leen, aur swatantra saansad key roop mein baithe.
chunavi vibhajanon kaa pariseeman.
dakshin africa adhiniyam 1909 mein pratyek chunavi vibhajan kii seemaon koo paribhaashit karane key liye ack pariseeman aayog kaa praavdhaan kiya gayaa thaa. 1937 kii saatvin pariseeman report key tahat praant dwara pratinidhitva neeche dee gaee talika mein diyaa gayaa haye. koshthak mein aankade pichhale (1932) pariseeman mein chunavi vibhajan kii sankhya hain. yadi koshthak mein koee aankada naheen haye tou sankhya aparivartit thee.
uparokt talika mein cape praant mein teen mool pratinidhi seeten shamil naheen hain, joe dakshin africa adhiniyam 1909 key tahat samanya roll seeton key pariseeman mein shamil naheen theen.
namankan.
party dwara chunaav key liye naamit ummidvaaron mein 150, shuddh rashtriya 103, laber 37, dominian 33, swatantra 31, grashert 3 aur samajwadi 3. kull 360 shamil they.