yuu. key. chart aur number-vann ekal kii soochi (1952-1969)

united kingdam off singles key liye yuu. key. ekal chart aadhikarik chart haye. chart koo aadhikarik chart company dwara sankalit kiya jaataa haye aur ack "aadhikarik" ekal chart kii shuruat koo aam taur parr farwari 1969 key roop mein maanaa jaataa haye jaba british bajar anusandhaan beuro (bee. aim. aar. bee.) kaa gathan bee. bee. see. aur "record retailer" key beach ack sanyukt udyam mein chart koo sankalit karane key liye kiya gayaa thaa. chart kaa upayog sangeet kii lokpriyata koo maapane key liye kiya jaataa thaa aur shuru mein, sheet sangeet parr adharit they. 1952 mein, "aine. aim. ee" ney "billboard" patrika key ack americi vichaar kaa anukaran kiya aur release kii bhautik bikri key aadhar parr ack chart sankalit karna shuru kiya. pratidvandi prakaashan jaise "record mirror", "melody maker" aur "disk" ney 1950 key dashak key madhya seey anta taka apane swayam key chart sankalit karna shuru curr diyaa. vyaapaar patra "record retailer" ney march 1960 mein apana pahala chart sankalit kiya.
iss avadhi key dauran saarvbhaumik roop seey kissy ack chart kaa paalan naheen kiya gayaa thaa. purvavyaapi roop seey, "british hitt singles kii gineej book" aur aadhikarik chart company ney iss yug key liye vihit sroton koo chunaa haih "aine. aim. ee" (navambar 1952-march 1960) aur "record retailer" (march 1960-farwari 1969). inn vikalpon kaa saarvbhaumik roop seey swaagat naheen kiya gayaa haye, vishesh roop seey 1960 key dashak key dauran "record retailer" kaa, jaba "aine. aim. ee" jaise charton kaa kaafee vyaapak prasaar aur anusaran thaa. bee. bee. see. key "popp kii pasand" ney apana chart banaane key liye uparokt prakashanon koo ekatrit karke ack aadhikarik chart kii kamee koo darkinar curr diyaa.
cannon seey ullekhaniya chook rolling stone '19 veen nervous breakdown' aur beatles 'kripaya mujhe kripaya' hain joe donon 'aine. aim. ee.', 'disk' aur 'melody maker' chart parr number ack parr pahunch gaye, joe bee. bee. see. key 'pick off dha popp' samagr chart mein sheersh parr they aur-'19 veen nervous breakdown' key mamle mein-'popp key sheersh parr' number ack key roop mein ghoshit kiya gayaa thaa; haalaanki, 'record retailer' chart mein sheersh parr rahane mein whiffle rahane parr, unhein aam taur parr number ack ekal key roop mein naheen maanaa jaataa haye.
mukhya chart.
"nyu musical express" ("aine. aim. ee").
nayaa sangeet express" ("aine. aim. ee") chart united kingdam mein bikri dwara record kiye gaye sangeet kii lokpriyata kaa aaklan karane vaalaa pahala chart thaa; pahale, sheet sangeet bikri chart sankalit kiye gaye they. "aine. aim. ee. key saha-sansthaapak persey dickins ney americi" "billboard" "patrika dwara nirmit chart kaa anukaran kiya aur 1952 mein britten kii pahali hitt pared kaa sankalan karna shuru kiya. pahale chart key liye, dickins ney lagbhag 20 dukaanon key ack namoone koo telephone parr 10 sabse adhik bikane vaale geeton kii soochi key liye poochha. inn parinamon koo taba ack sheersh 12 chart (bandhe padon key kaaran 15 pravishtiyon key saath) dene key liye ekatrit kiya gayaa thaa joe 14 navambar 1952 koo "aine. aim. ee". mein prakaashit huaa thaa. anya patrikaon ney apane swayam key chart kaa utpaadan kiya aur aadhikarik chart company aur gineej key british hitt ekal aur album 10 march 1960 taka "aine. aim. ee" koo canonical british ekal chart key roop mein maanate hain. isake baad iss "record retailer" koo farwari 1969 taka canonical srot key roop mein maanaa jaataa haye, jaba british bajar anusandhaan beuro (bee. aim. aar. bee.) kaa gathan kiya gayaa thaa. haalaanki, 1960 key dashak key dauran "aine. aim. ee". mein dashak mein chart kaa sabse badaa prasaar thaa aur iska sabse vyaapak roop seey anusaran kiya gayaa thaa.
1969 key baad, "aine. aim. ee" ney 1970 aur 1980 key dashak mein charton kaa sankalan karna jaari rakhaa aur maee 1988 mein swatantra roop seey sankalit sabse lambe samay taka chalane vaale chart key roop mein apana samay samaapt kiya.
"record darpan.
"record mirror" ney 1955 seey 1962 taka apana khud kaa record chart sankalit kiya jiska upayog kaee rashtriya samachar patron dwara kiya gayaa thaa. yeh "aine. aim. ee". dwara prakaashit maujooda chart key pahale pratidvandi key roop mein banaa. darpan" kaa chart record stores seey daak return parr adharit thaa jise samachar patra dwara vittaposhit kiya gayaa thaa-pratidvandi chart, "aine. aim. ee", ack telephone poul parr adharit thaa. iska pahala chart 24 dukaanon key aankadon kaa upayog karate hue 22 janwari 1955 koo prakaashit sheersh 10 thaa. 8 octuber 1955 koo chart koo sheersh 10 seey sheersh 20 taka badhaaya gayaa thaa. 1960 key dashak kii shuruat mein kuchh rashtriya samachar patron ney "melody maker" dwara sankalit chart kaa upayog kiya aur antatah, daak dwara bikri key aankadon koo ekatra karane kii laagat ney chart koo samaapt curr diyaa. 24 march 1962 koo, akhbar ney apana chart sankalit karna bund curr diyaa aur "record retailer" key sheersh 50 koo prakaashit karna shuru curr diyaa.
"raag nirmaata.
"melody maker" ney 1956 seey 1988 taka apana chart sankalit kiya jiska upayog kaee rashtriya samachar patron dwara kiya jaataa thaa. yeh ack chart sankalit karane vaalaa teesara aavadhik thaa aur maujooda sankalak "aine. aim. ee" aur "record mirror" key khilaf thaa. "aine. aim. ee. aiss" kii tarah, dhuna nirmaata kaa chart, record stores key telephone poul parr adharit thaa. "melody maker" ney 7 aprail 1956 koo 19 dukaanon key aankadon kaa upayog karke apane pahale chart key liye sheersh 20 sankalit kiye. 1950 key dashak key dauran, namoone key aakar lagbhag 14-33 dukaanon seey they aur 30 julaai 1960 koo record dukaanon kii phoning koo daak return key saath poorak kiya gayaa thaa; iss vidhi kaa upayog karane key liye pahala chart 110 return seey 38 dukaanon kaa namuna liya gayaa thaa. 26 agast 1967 koo, "melody maker" key roop mein usee company key swaamitva vaali "disk" ney apane swayam key chart koo sankalit karna bund curr diyaa aur "melody maker" chart kaa upayog karna shuru curr diyaa. apane 9 farwari 1963 key sanskaran mein, "melody maker" ney khulasa kiya kii ise 245 khudra vikretaon seey chart return praapt huaa aur isake chart kaa lekha parikshakon dwara lekha pareekshan kiya gayaa thaa joe midlex county council dwara aapoorti kii gaee thee.
"disk aur sangeet pratidhvani".
"disk" ney 1958 seey 1967 taka apana chart sankalit kiya, "disk" jiska upayog kaee rashtriya samachar patron dwara kiya jaataa thaa. yeh "aine. aim. ee", "record mirror" aur "melody maker" dwara prakaashit maujooda chart key pratidvandi key roop mein banaa. "disk kaa chart, apane dou pratidvandiyon kii tarah, record stores key telephone poul parr adharit thaa. 1 farwari 1958 koo "disk" ney apana pahala chart sankalit kiya joe 20 dukaanon key aankadon kaa upayog karke sheersh 20 thaa. 1950 key dashak mein "disk" key namoone kaa aakar 40 dukaanon seey cumm rhaa aur 1960 key dashak kii shuruat mein namoone kaa aakar lagbhag 50 taka badhaa diyaa gayaa aur fred zebadi dwara sankalit kiya gayaa; anya pratidvandi charton ney apane namoonon koo lagbhag 100 taka badhaa diyaa thaa lekin "disk" key liye yeh bahut mahanga thaa. 23 aprail 1966 koo prakaashan "mercy beat" (joe apana chart chalaata thaa) koo "disk" mein shamil kiya gayaa joe "disk aur sangeet pratidhvani" bunn gayaa. 26 agast 1967 koo, "disk", joe usa samay "melody maker" key roop mein usee company key swaamitva mein thee, ney apane swayam key chart koo sankalit karna bund curr diyaa aur "melody maker" chart kaa upayog karna shuru curr diyaa.
"record khudra vikreta.
"record retailer" ack vyaapaar patra thaa jisane march 1960 mein ack record chart sankalit karna shuru kiya thaa. halanki 1969 seey pahale koee aadhikarik ekal chart naheen thaa, aadhikarik chart company dwara "record retailer" koo 10 march 1960 seey 15 farwari 1969 taka canonical srot maanaa jaataa haye jaba "retailer" aur bbc ney sanyukt roop seey chart koo sankalit karane key liye bmrb koo niyukt kiya. 1960 key dashak key liye vihit srot key roop mein "record retailer" kaa upayog karane kaa vikalp vivadaspad rhaa haye kyonki "aine. aim. ee" mein dashak mein patrikaon kaa sabse badaa prasaar thaa aur iska adhik vyaapak roop seey paalan kiya gayaa thaa. ack srot bataata haye kii 1960 key dashak key liye "record retailer" chart kaa upayog karane kaa kaaran yeh thaa kii yeh "lagbhag poore dashak key liye 50 padon key roop mein ekmatra chart thaa. 1960 key dashak kii shuruat mein "record retailer" kaa namuna aakar lagbhag 30 store thaa jabaki "aine. aim. ee" aur "melody maker" 100 seey adhik stores kaa namuna leey rahey they. 1969 mein, pahala bee. aim. aar. bee. chart 250 record dukaanon seey bikri logg key daak vivaran kaa upayog karke sankalit kiya gayaa thaa.
anya chart.
bee. bee. see. kaa "popp kaa chayan".
bee. bee. see. ney pahali baar 4 octuber 1955 koo apane prakaash karyakram radio station parr "pick off dha popp" prasaarit kiya. shuru mein lokpriya geeton kaa prasaran karate hue, isane march 1958 seey ack samagr chart vikasit kiya. "aine. aim. ee", "melody maker", "disk" aur "record mirror" chart kaa upayog karate hue bee. bee. see. ney chaar charton mein praapt kull ankon (number ack key liye 1 ank, number dou key liye 2, aadi) dwara unhein sanchayit kiya.) chart ausat kaa ack roop dene key liye-haalaanki, yeh vidhi bandhi hui sthiti key liye pravan thee. "record mirror" dwara apane chart koo sankalit karna bund karane key baad 31 march 1962 seey "record retailer" koo ausat mein shamil kiya gayaa thaa.
radio luxemberg.
1930 key dashak mein, radio luxemberg ney britten mein vaanijyik prasaran kii sanyukt raajya shally kaa beedaa uthaaya. dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran station ney naazi prachaar prasaarit kiya aur phir sitambar 1946 taka sanyukt raajya key sainikon kaa upayog kiya gayaa, jisamen varsh key anta mein angreji-praayojit karyakram phir seey shuru hue. 1946 mein, sangeet prakashakon key sangh ney sangeet soochi kii lokpriyata chart kaa sankalan karna shuru kiya aur 1948 mein british radio shrotaon ney ravivaar shaam koo ack "sheersh bees" karyakram key dauran radio luxemberg key saath sangeet soochi kii bikri key aadhar parr apana pahala chart show sunaa.
jaba karyakram prashaasak derek johnson ney 1950 key dashak mein "aine. aim. ee." key chart key baare mein sunaa, tou unhone unhein radio luxemberg mein disk jockey koo diyaa, jinhone harr raat ack chart koo prasaarit kiya. aine. aim. ee" chart kaa upayog radio luxemberg dwara janwari 1960 seey 1967 taka kiya gayaa thaa aur kahaa jaataa haye kii isane "chart kii sweekriti aur vishvaas" diyaa haye.
bigg ell fab 40.
adbhut radio landan, jise bigg ell key naam seey bhee jaanaa jaataa haye, ack samudri daku radio station thaa joe assex key tata kii mv "akashganga" seey sanchaalit hotaa thaa. americi donn pierson dwara sthaapit aur aarthik roop seey samarthit iss station ney samkaaleen hitt radio, joe sanyukt raajya america mein lokpriya haye, koo britten mein pesh kiya. fab 40 saptahik playlist thee aur pratyek ravivaar koo poori tarah seey prasaran parr adharit chart key roop mein prasaarit kiya jaataa thaa. station 14 agast 1967 koo bund hoe gayaa jaba samudri prasaran aparaadh adhiniyam lagu huaa, baad mein, aadhikarik chart key pratidvandiyon ney apane chart mein prasaran koo kaarak banaaya.
"mercy beat.
"mercy beat" kii sthaapana shuru mein 13 julaai 1961 koo ack kshetriya dwi-saptahik prakaashan key roop mein kii gaee thee. 1963 mein isane lagbhag 10 dukaanon key aadhar parr sheersh 20 chart kaa sankalan karna shuru kiya aur yeh ack rashtriya pepper bunn gayaa. chart aur pepper 24 aprail 1964 koo saptahik bunn gaye aur bryan appstein dwara sitambar 1964 mein ack nivesh key baad, chart aur namuna aakar kaa vistaar kiya gayaa aur 3 disambar 1964 koo sheersh 100 kii ghoshana karane vaalaa pahala prakaashan bunn gayaa. 6 march 1965 koo pepper koo "sangeet pratidhvani aur mercy beat" kaa naam diyaa gayaa, joe usa varsh baad mein "sangeet pratidhvani" bunn gayaa, aur 16 aprail 1966 taka chart abb prakaashit naheen huaa-agale saptah akhbar koo "disk" mein shamil curr diyaa gayaa joe "disk aur sangeet pratidhvani" bunn gayaa.
"sheersh popp.
"topp pops" kii sthaapana shuru mein maee 1967 mein ack masik prakaashan key roop mein kii gaee thee. maee 1968 mein isane 12 wh smith aind sunn store key telephone namoone key aadhar parr ack chart sankalit karna shuru kiya. chart aur pepper agale maheene saptahik hoe gaye. 1970 taka "sangeet abb" kaa naam badal diyaa gayaa, chart aur pepper kaa prakaashan agale varsh bund hoe gayaa.

