
galletu jheel

galletu jheel, jise gueltu jheel key roop mein bhee likhaa jaataa haye, dakshini chilly key laa arakania kshetra key andes mein sthit haye. yeh teen taraf seey pahaadon seey ghiraa huaa haye. jheel seey isake purvi hisse mein nikalane vaali biobio nadee key dou sroton mein seey ack haye, doosara paas kii ikalma jheel haye. yeh jheel valdivian samshitoshna varsha vann key paaristhitiki kshetra mein haye. bandar-puzzle pedh ("araukeriya araukana") jise sthaaniya roop seey "pehuen" kahaa jaataa haye, jangal mein pedh kii prajaatiyon mein sabse vishisht haye.
samudaay.
galletu jheel seey oopar kii or jall nikasi kshetra koo quinquen ghaati kahaa jaataa haye. jheel galletu key poorv mein quinquen nadee zaamueko nadee key saath milkar naireko nadee banaati haye joe galletu jheel mein bahati haye. pehuenche (yaa pevenche) loga iss ghaati mein kaee sou varshon seey reh rahey hain, lekin maanchitra aur anya swadeshi logon parr chilly shasson koo shaant karane aur sthaapit karane key liye 1880-1883 "parvat abhiyaan" key dauran chilly kii sarkaar key niyantran mein aaa gaye.
1900 key dashak kii shuruat mein, ack safed pashupaalak ney garmiyon key dauran ghaati mein apane maveshiyon koo charaane key liye pehuenche kaa bhugtan kiya, lekin baad mein unhone daavaa kiya kii vaha bhoomi key malik they. iss prakaar, galletu jheel kshetra mein swaamitva aur bhoomi adhikaaron key baare mein ack sadee lamba vivaad shuru huaa. dou aaraa milon ney 1946 mein kaam karna shuru kiya aur lakadi kii kataai shuru hui. lakadi key pedon ney bandar-thoothan ("araukeriya araukana") key harey-bharey jangalon kaa shoshan kiya, iss prakaar pehuenche koo unake sabse mahatvapurna khaadya padarthon aur aaya key sroton mein seey ack, araukeriya key pedon dwara prachur matra mein utpaadit cheed key nuts seey vanchit curr diyaa. araukeriya lakadi kii kataai, jangal kii aag aur charaai key kaaran ack luptapray prajaati haye.
logaron key prati pihuenche key pratirodh key kaaran 1960 key dashak mein pulis dwara hinsa aur daman kiya gayaa. 1987 mein, lakadi kii companiyon key kaaran luggy jangal kii aag ney saikadon ekad key araukeriya pedon koo jalaa diyaa. 1989 mein, chilly kii adalaton ney quincan ghaati seey pehuenche koo nishkaasit karane kaa adesh diyaa. haalaanki, pehuenche koo nava-nirvaachit chilly key rashtrapati patricio alwyn mein ack sahayogi milaa. 1990 mein, alwyn ney araukeriya key pedon kii kataai parr pratibandh lagaa diyaa aur 1991 mein quinken ghaati koo galletue kaa rashtriya aarakshit kshetra ghoshit kiya, aur pehuenche key liye logging companiyon seey bhoomi khareedane key liye aage badhe. sarkaar ney 1992 mein 6,150,000 u key liye khareed poori kii.aiss. dollar. kharidi gaee bhoomi mein galletu jheel aur aspas key kshetra shamil they. haalaanki, kanuni chunautiyon ney ghaati mein rahane vaale pehuenche parivaaron koo bhoomi key hastaantaran koo roque diyaa.
sarkaar dwara kharidi gaee adhikansh bhoomi koo antatah 2007 mein pehuenche kaa sheershak diyaa gayaa thaa. vishva vanyajeev kosh aur chilly key paryaavaran sangathanon kii sahaayata seey, pehuenche ney paryaavaran-paryatan key liye bhoomi key vikas parr dhyaan kendrit kiya. khareede gaye kshetra mein 120 seey adhik parivaar rahate hain.

