
antarrashtriya shram sangathan key sadasya raajya

antarrashtriya shram sangathan (aaee. ell. oh.), sanyukt rashtra kii ack tripakshiya vishesh agency joe kaam seey sambandhit antarrashtriya maanak nirdhaarit karati haye, key 187 sadasya desh hain. 1919 mein varsaay kii sandhi key parinamswarup sthaapit, ilo 1946 mein yuu. aine. mein shamil honey vaali pahali agency thee, teesari sabse purani pahale seey maujood yuu. aine. agency haye, chautha sabse purana maujooda bahupakshiya sangathan haye aur leag off nation key seedhe link key saath ekmatra shesh sangathan haye.
42 sadasya raajyon seey shuru hocker, inmein seey 29 koo varsaay sandhi key hastaksharkarta key roop mein sansthaapak sadasya maanaa jaataa haye, anya 13 raajyon koo, hastaksharkartaon koo naheen, sadasya banane key liye aamantrit kiya gayaa thaa aur sansthaapak sadasyon key roop mein darja diyaa gayaa thaa.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh aur rashtron kii leag key vighatan key baad, ilo sanyukt rashtra kii pahali vishesh agency bunn gaee. ailo key sabhi sadasya raajya bhee sanyukt rashtra key sadasya raajya hain, haalaanki, saat yuu. aine. sadasya raajya hain joe ailo mein shamil naheen hue hain. ilo kaa samvidhaan yuu. aine. mein sadasyata key binaa pravesh kii anumati detaa haye, lekin iss mamle mein santusht honey kii shartein yuu. aine. sadasya raajya kii tulanaa mein adhik jatil hain. 
sthaapana key baad seey, 19 raajya sadasyata seey vaapas leey liye hain, halanki baad mein sabhi phir seey shamil hoe gaye. dou raajyon ney vaapas lene kaa irada dikhaaya haye, lekin prakriya koo puuraa naheen kiya haye. jabaki sadasyata niyam kewal samprabhu raajyon koo sweekaar karate hain, teen avsaron parr gair-samprabhu sthiti vaale raajyon koo sweekaar kiya gayaa haye, haalaanki, sabhi antatah samprabhu sadasya bunn gaye. paanch raajyon koo sadasyata seey hataa diyaa gayaa haye, sabhi koo phir seey pravesh diyaa jaa rhaa haye. chhah poorv-vidyamaan raajya ilo key sadasya rahey hain, jinamen seey dou sansthaapak sadasya they.
sadasya raajya.
aaee. ell. oh. mein sadasyata sangathan key samvidhaan key anuchhed 1, khand 3 aur 4 dwara shaasit haye. khand 3 ingit kartaa haye kii koee bhee sadasya raajya samvidhaan key daayitvon kii aupchaarik sweekriti key liye mahanideshak koo soochit karke aaee. ell. oh. kaa sadasya bunn sakata haye."khand 4 gair-gair raajyon key liye sadasyata kii anumati detaa haye, lekin isake liye dou-tihai sarkari pratinidhiyon sahit antarrashtriya shram sammelan mein pratinidhiyon dwara dou-tihai vote kii aavashyakta hoti haye.
ack "+" aur ack neeli prishthabhoomi ack sansthaapak sadasya koo ingit karati haye; ack "*" aur ack khaaki prishthabhoomi raajyon koo sansthaapak sadasya banane key liye aamantrit karane kaa sanket detee haye.
sadasya nikasi.
ilo key samvidhaan key anusaar, ack sadasya raajya dou saal kii soochana dene aur sabhi bakaaya vittiya bakaaya kaa niptan karane key baad hii vaapas leey sakata haye; vaapsee key baad ack poorv sadasya raajya abhee bhee ilo sammelanon kaa paalan karane key liye baadhya haye jinhen desh ney anumodit kiya haye.
ack poorv sadasya raajya key punarpravesh key liye, joe ack sadasya banaa huaa haye, aaee. ell. oh. samvidhaan key daayitvon kii sweekriti key liye aaee. ell. oh. mahanideshak key saath aupchaarik sanchaar kii aavashyakta hoti haye. ack poorv sadasya raajya joe ack gair-sadasya naheen haye, usey kewal antarrashtriya shram sammelan key nirnay dwara punah pravesh key liye anumodit kiya jaa sakata haye.
1927 key baad seey, 19 sadasya raajya ilo seey vaapas leey liye gaye hain; baad mein sabhi phir seey shamil hoe gaye. 
apoorna sadasya nikasi.
dou sadasya raajyon ney aadhikarik taur parr vaapas lene key iraade koo soochit kiya haye, lekin aaee. ell. oh. dwara apani sadasyata samaapt honey kii ghoshana karane seey pahale, baad mein baney rahane key iraade koo soochit kiya. 
raajyon koo sadasyata seey hataa diyaa gayaa.
vilay seey sambandhit paristhitiyon key kaaran, paanch raajyon koo aaee. ell. oh. sadasyata seey hataa diyaa gayaa haye; sabhi koo baad mein phir seey shamil kiya gayaa thaa. 
poorv gair-samprabhu raajya sadasya.
aaee. ell. oh. samvidhaan ingit kartaa haye kii sadasya raajya honey chaahiye (shuru mein, halanki vishesh roop seey, rashtron key sangh key sadasya yaa 1945 key baad, sanyukt rashtra key sadasya naheen), jisaki vyakhya raajya samprabhuta key saath una sansthaon koo ingit karane key liye kii gaee haye. iska aadhar 26 agast 1930 kaa antarrashtriya nyaay kii sthaayi adalat kaa faisala thaa, jisamen yeh nirdhaarit kiya gayaa thaa kii danzig, jinake baahari sambandh polland key niyantran mein they, koo ilo key liye asweekarya thaa. iss faisale key bavjood, samprabhu sthiti praapt karane seey pahale, teen gair-samprabhu raajyon koo raajneetik paristhitiyon key kaaran, ilo key sadasyon key roop mein sweekaar kiya gayaa thaa.
poorv sadasya.
 ack "+" aur neeli prishthabhoomi ack sansthaapak sadasya koo ingit karati haye.

