
heinry coyerner

heinry coyerner (janm heinrich seagart corner; 28 agast, 1915-4 julaai, 1991) ack austriyai mool key americi chitrakaar aur graphic designer they, jinhen 1940 key dashak key anta mein apane shuruati jadui yathaarthvaadi karyon aur time patrika key liye apane chitra cover key liye jaanaa jaataa haye.
praarambhik jeevan.
vienna key leopoldsted jile mein gair-agyakari yahudi maataa-pitaa leo corner (1879-1942) aur feez ("fanny") dwora corner nee magger (1887-1942) key ghar mein paida hue, coerner ney realgimenasium verengais mein bhaag liya. vienna key graphisk lehar-unda versuchsanstalt (1934-36) mein graphic design mein prashikshit, unhone victor theoder slama key studio mein kaam kiya, poster aur book jackett design kiye. 1938 mein austriya key hitler key vilay key baad, vaha itali (milan aur venis) key madhyam seey sanyukt raajya america bhaag gayaa, newyork mein buss gayaa aur 1940 mein viennes mein janme fritzee aeye. pee. aff. ell. seey shaadi kii.
mainhattan mein maxwell baur studio mein ack vaanijyik kalakar key roop mein kaaryarat, unhone ack poster kalakar key roop mein praarambhik safalata hassil kii, american society off dha controll off cancer poster pratiyogita seey pratham puraskar aur rashtriya yuddh poster pratiyogita seey dou pratham puraskar praapt kiye. 1943 mein, yuddh soochana karyalaya ney newyork mein apane graphics vibhaag mein coerner koo kaam parr rakhaa, jahan unhone kalakaron bayne shaan, bernard perlin aur david stone martin key saath kaam kiya. walker evance aur german nyu saclichkit chitrakaron (ee.jee., otto dicks), ney coerner kii painting koo prerit kiya, joe vienna mein unake parivaar key ghar (merey maataa-pitaa aaee, 1944) key pratipaadan key saath shuru hui.
yuu mein draft kiya gayaa.aiss. senaa, unhein 1944 mein washington, dee mein ranneetik sevaaon key karyalaya key graphics division mein adesh diyaa gayaa thaa.see.jahan unhone yuddh key poster banaae, jinamen "apashisht vasaa bachaaen" aur "koee baat kartaa haye" shamil they, baad vaale ney aadhunik kalaa key sangrahalaya seey ack puraskar jeetaa. landan bheja gayaa, unhone yuddh key dauran dainik jeevan key kalam aur syaahi rekhaachitron aur tasveeron mein dastavejikaran kiya. way day (8 maee 1945) key baad, coerner koo germany mein phir seey niyukt kiya gayaa, wezbaden aur berlin mein kaam curr rahey they, aur neuremberg parikshanon mein prativaadiyon kaa chitran curr rahey they.
jadui yathaarthvaad.
1946 mein senaa seey chhutti milane key baad, koerner vienna laut aae aur unhein pataa chalaa kii unake maataa-pitaa aur bhaai (curt, bee. 1913), saath hii saath unake dou rishtedaron koo chhodkar sabhi koo nirvaasit curr diyaa gayaa thaa aur maar diyaa gayaa thaa. iss yatra parr kalakar dwara lii gaee tasveeron kii khoj maranoparant kii gaee thee aur naples, florida aur columbus, ohiyo mein pradarshaniyon mein pradarshit kii gaee thee.
berlin mein, yuu key graphics division mein shamil hoe gaye.aiss. sainya sarkaar, unhone apane pahale pramukh karyon koo chitrit kiya, jisamen merey maataa-pitaa II (curtis gallery, ink., minnepolis), hamaare daanton kii twacha (sheldon memorial art gallery, nebrasca vishvavidyalaya), aur vanity fair (whiteney museum off american art, newyork). inn chitron koo 1947 mein berlin key haas aim waldsey mein ack vyakti key pradarshan mein antarrashtriya prashansa key liye pradarshit kiya gayaa thaa-yuddh key baad germany mein americi aadhunik kalaa kii pahali pradarshani aur kaee varshon key liye germany mein pahali aur ekmatra kalaa pradarshani joe holocast parr pratibimbit karati haye. halanki aushwitz koo dou saal seey bhee cumm samay pahale mukt kiya gayaa thaa, aur ack peedhi baad key kalakar aitihaasik aghaat, smriti aur smritiheenta kii samasyaon key anveshan parr apane upakram koo aadhar banaate they, kuchh americi alochakon ney shikayat kii kii way coyerner kii anuchit "kadvaahat" aur "unmaadpurna aaee-tolled-yuu-sou path" key roop mein kyaa maanate hain, unhein aur samaan vichardhara vaale kalakaron koo aage dekhane kii salah dete hue, peechhe naheen.
usa varsh baad mein newyork lautate hue, coyerner ney midtown gallery mein ack pradarshani mein berlin key karyon kaa pradarshan kiya, joe 1964 taka unakaa pratinidhitva kartaa thaa. life patrika ney show key baare mein likhaah "varshon mein kissy bhee nae kalakar koo achaanak, sarvasammat prashansa naheen dee gaee haye joe coyerner dwara praapt kii gaee haye."alochakon ney unake kaam koo paul cadmus aur george tekar jaise anya tathaakathit jaadoo (yaa prateekaatmak) yatharthvadiyon seey jodaa.
akhaade key chappel mein gioto key bhitti chitron key sanrachanaatmak tark seey prerit, coerner ney 1948-49 mein chitron kii ack naee shrinkhala banaai-sabhi ack hii paimaane aur drishtikon mein aur americi drishya parr kendrit-joe kalpanashil tatvon koo rosemarra key jeevan key kapade mein avashoshit kartaa haye. kalakar ney shanku dweep bhoot kii sawari aur majedar gharon key hastshilp, sthaaniya yathaarthvaad seey kuchh prerana lii, jise unhone leopoldsted mein apane bachpan key ghar key pretter manoranjan park key liye alaukik madhyam key roop mein chitrit kiya. 1949 mein coerner key kaam koo pensylvania lalit kalaa akadami seey mandir swarn padak praapt huaa.
pitsberg.
1952 seey 1953 taka, koerner pitsburg, paa mein mahilaaon key liye pensylvania college (abb chaitham vishvavidyalaya) mein kalakar-nivaas they, jahan way apani doosari patni, johnn marlene frasher (janm 1932, escanaba, mishigan) seey mille, joe college mein ack violine vaadak aur snaatak sangeet pramukh they. iss avadhi key dauran, coerner ney apani shally, takneek aur prakriya koo maulik roop seey badal diyaa. jahan pahale unhone apane studio mein chitron aur praarambhik adhyayanon seey chitra banaae they, ack uchch taiyar shally mein kaam kiya thaa, punarjagaran chitrakaron key prerak, abb unhone poori tarah seey jeevan seey kaam kiya, aur ack vyaapak shally mein, isake pallet aur brushwork key drishtikon mein, paul sezen key. vaha pitsburg key gilhari pahaadi pados mein buss gayaa, joe pahaadiyon aur pulon key bhugol aur lambe samay seey sthaapit yahudi samudaay key madhyam seey usey vienna kii yaad dilaata haye. unhone doston, parivaar aur chhatron koo model key roop mein istemal kiya. halanki pitsburg mein ack prasiddh vyaktitva, coerner key chitra-goodh, hasyapurna aur aksar paimaane mein smaarkeeya-kaee kalaa alochakon koo chaunka dete hain.
1955 seey 1967 taka, coerner ney time patrika key liye chhiyalis chitra cover banaae. kyonki unhone tasveeron seey kaam karane seey incar curr diyaa, sabhi coerner key baithe hue, jinamen maria kalas, johnn aff shamil hain. kenedi, robert aff. kennedi, paul getty, jimmi clark aur barbra stressand, kaee ghanton taka apane chitron key liye pose dete rahey, aamtaur parr unake jeevan key sabse ghatanapurna samay key dauran; lekin iss vidhi ney unaki samaantaa koo tasveeron koo pachhaadane key liye ack tatkalikta dee, joe samay key aavaran parr teji seey chitrit kii gaee kyonki yeh ack adhik pratispardhi bajar kaa saamana curr rhaa thaa. 1966 seey, vienna kii vaarshik yaatraon ney koerner kalaa koo americi vishayon seey sthanantarit curr diyaa, joe unhein lagbhag 1948 seey vyast curr rahey they, joe paridrishya aur vienna aur pitsburg key logon koo milaate they. coerner key utpaadan kaa kendra badey paimaane parr roopak chitra they joe chaar kii chaar panktiyon mein ikattha solah canvus seey baney they. 1965 mein unhein ack sahayogi sadasya key roop mein rashtriya design akadami mein chunaa gayaa aur 1967 mein way ack poorna shikshaavid bunn gaye. unhein 1986 kaa hazlet memorial puraskar (abb kalaa key liye pensylvania key governor kaa puraskar) milaa.
dair seey shally aur mrityu.
coerner ney apane currier mein kaee hajaaron kritiyon kaa nirmaan kiya. 1980 key dashak mein, unhone jyaadaatar jall rung mein kaam kiya, madhyam seey smaarkeeya karyon aur praarupon koo dabaate hue, jisamen lakadi key frame parr canvas kii tarah faile bhaari jall rung key kagaj parr nishpaadit teen smaarkeeya 16-panel painting shamil hain.
apane jeevan key antim dashak key dauran, coerner ney mukhya roop seey telon mein phir seey chitrakaari kii, ack nae, vargakar praarup kaa samarthan kiya aur apane rupankanon koo saral banaaya. inn karyon mein "coerner ney ack asadharan drishyon key ack poorna-vayu chitrakaar key roop mein apane anubhav koo sankshipt kiya."aapravaasi kalakaron mein badhati ruchi ney austriya aur raajyon mein unake kaam koo nayaa aalochanatmak notice diyaa. unaki mrityu key baad, unake kaam koo vienna (1997) mein ack pramukh purvavyaapi aur pitsberg (2003) mein frick art aind historical center mein unake shuruati kaam kii ack pradarshani mein dikhaaya gayaa thaa.
coerner kii mrityu 1991 mein sent mein hui thee. austriya mein vaachaau mein apani saikil parr ack hitt-aind-runn durghatana seey jatilataon key baad austriya mein. unhein pitsburg key homewood kabristan mein unaki patni key buggle mein dafnaya gayaa haye. unake bete joseph coyerner harvard vishvavidyalaya mein kalaa key itihas key professor aur ack vrittachitra nirmaata hain. unaki betty stephany coyerner liverpool vishvavidyalaya key vastukala vidyalaya mein vyakhyata hain.
viraasat.
yell vishvavidyalaya key heinry coerner center forr emeritus faculty, 2003 mein khola gayaa, jiska naam kalakar key sammaan mein rakhaa gayaa thaa. kendra ney koerner dwara kiye gaye karyon kii pradarshani key saath ise 20veen varshgaanth key liye punah samarpit kiya, joe jyaadaatar kendra koo nae daan mein diye gaye they. 2019 mein heinry coyerner holl koo bard college berlin mein khola gayaa thaa. coerner kii pahali painting (merey maataa-pitaa aaee) 2019 kii film dha burning child mein pramukhta seey dikhaai detee haye. pitsburg mein heinry coyerner house, jise coyerner ney apane nivaas aur studio key roop mein upayog kiya thaa, koo 2021 mein pitsburg itihas aur sthalchinh foundation dwara ack aitihaasik sthal kaa naam diyaa gayaa thaa aur 2023 mein aitihaasik sthaanon key rashtriya register mein jodaa gayaa thaa.