
art babit

arther harrold bebitsky (8 octuber, 1907-4 march, 1992), jinhen art babit key naam seey jaanaa jaataa haye, ack americi animator they, jinhen walt disney animation studio mein apane kaam key liye jaanaa jaataa thaa. unhein ack animation nirdeshak aur animator key roop mein 80 seey adhik puraskar mille, aur unhone murkhtapurna charitra bhee vikasit kiya. babit ney "snow white aind dha sevan dwarfs", "pinochio", "fantasia" aur "dumbo" jaisi filmon mein animator yaa animation nirdeshak key roop mein kaam kiya. disney key alawa, unhone leone schlessinger productions key liye "dha wies quacking duck" koo bhee animated kiya.
praarambhik jeevan.
babit kaa janm omaha, nebrasca key chhote bohemia khand mein ack yahudi parivaar mein huaa thaa, lekin baalvaadi poori karane key baad vaha seox shahar, ayova chaley gaye. jaba unake mehnati pitaa kii duty parr ack durghatana hui aur parinamswarup way lakvagrast hoe gaye, tou kalaa ney kamaane vaale kii bhoomika nibhaane key liye newyork jaane kaa faisala kiya.
carrier.
art babit ney newyork shahar mein paul terry key territoon studio key liye kaam karate hue apane currier kii shuruat kii. lekin 1930 key dashak kii shuruat mein way loss angils chaley gaye aur unake saathi territoon sahayogi bill titla ney walt disney studio key liye animating kii naukari hassil kii, joe usa samay vistaar curr rhaa thaa.
disney studio.
bubbit ney apane currier kii shuruat ack sahayak animator key roop mein disney mein kii thee, lekin unaki pratibha koo dekhaa gayaa aur unhein jald hii animator key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa. unakaa pahala mahatvapurna kaam laghu "dha country kazin" (1936) mein ack sharabi chuha thaa, jisane studio key liye ack akadami puraskar jeetaa.
disney studio mein, babit ney dusht raani koo "snow white aind dha sevan dwarfs" mein animated kiya, jise disney animator andreas deja ney film key "sabse kathin karyon mein seey ack" key roop mein varnit kiya. jaba way "snow white" parr kaam curr rahey they, tou way apani pahali patni, marjori belcher seey mille, joe ack nritya model theen, jinake live-action pradarshan kaa upayog animators dwara snow white kii bhoomika key liye sandarbh samagri key roop mein kiya gayaa thaa.
film "pinochio" mein, babit ney gapeto key charitra koo animated kiya, aur ack nirdeshan animator bunn gaye. disney kii sabhi filmon mein, "pinochio" vaha visheshta thee jisaki babit ney sabse adhik prashansa kii, aur jise unhone animation key "swarn yug" key dauran studio kii sabse achchi upalabdhi maanaa. bubbit ney "fantasia" mein nritya karane vaale mashroom, nritya karane vaale thistals, nritya karane vaale orchid, zius, valkan aur boria key paatron koo bhee animated kiya. feature film "dumbo" mein, bubbit koo phir seey ack nirdeshan animator banaaya gayaa, aur saaras key charitra koo animated kiya gayaa. saaras koo animate karate samay, unhone usey apane aavaaj abhineta, sterling holoye key samaan banaa diyaa. bubbit koo murkhtapurna charitra key vikas kaa shreya bhee diyaa jaataa haye, ack charitra jise unhone baad mein 1987 kii vrittachitra film "animating art" mein varnit kiyaah
moorkh ack aisaa vyakti thaa jise vaastav mein kabhi pataa naheen thaa kii vaha kitna moorkh thaa. unhone kuchh bhee karane seey pahale bahut soch-vichaar kiya aur phir galat kiya.
unhone pahale 1930 key dashak key ack gyaapan mein murkhtapurna prakriti key baare mein bataaya thaah
moorkh koo ack shashwat ashawadi, ack bholi achchi samri, ack ardh-buddhiman, ack parivartansheel, achche swabhaav key ladke aur ack hick key sanyojan key roop mein sochein. uska mastishk kaafee vaashp haye.
1930 key dashak key dauran babit disney key sabse adhik bhugtan paane vaale kalakaron mein seey ack bunn gayaa, aur mahamandi kii tapasya key bavjood ack bhavya jeevan shally kaa anand liyaah
main rilly kaa jeevan jee rhaa thaa. mujhe ehsas naheen thaa kii main kitna bhagyashali huun. main bahut achchha vetan kamaa rhaa thaa. merey paas dou naukar, ack badaa ghar aur teen kaaren theen. aap jaanate hain, duniya mein main teen kaaron kaa kyaa karane jaa rhaa thaa?
haalaanki, iss samriddhi key bavjood, 1940 mein unakaa aur unaki patni marjori kaa talaak hoe gayaa.
cartoonist hadtaal.
disney mein sabse adhik bhugtan paane vaale animators mein seey ack honey key bavjood, babit ack sangh banaane kii maang karane vaale nichale star key disney kalakaron key kaaran key prati sahaanubhooti rakhate they. adhikansh striker beach-beach mein kaam karane vaale, cell painter aur anya cumm vetan paane vaale karmchari they, jinhone 1941 mein behtar kaam karane kii sthitiyon kii talash mein audyogik kaarravaai shuru kii. ack sheersh animator key roop mein, bubbit hadtaal mein shamil honey vaale apekshaakrit cumm achchi kamai karane vaale kalakaron mein seey ack they, aur way hadtaal key netaaon mein seey ack bunn gaye. ack subah, jaba disney studio jaate samay dharna dene vaale shramikon key beach seey gujar rhaa thaa, tou babit ney usey ack bulhorn key madhyam seey dhakka diyaa. disney unakaa saamana karane key liye apani kaar seey baahar nickle gayaa, aur ack mutthi kii ladaai koo kewal dusaron key hastakshep seey rokaa gayaa.
hadtaal mein apane hisse key liye, babit ney walt disney kii dushmani arjit kii. hadtaal samaapt honey key baad kaee anya strikers key saath disney koo babit koo phir seey niyukt karane key liye majboor honah padaa, lekin taba taka donon loga ack-dusare koo napsand curr chuke they. babit ney nirdeshak jack kinny key saath kaam kiya, ack aur "bevakoof aadami" (jiska arth haye kii unhone murkhtapurna shorts parr ack saath kaam kiya), kyonki disney ney babit seey chhutkara paane key tarikon kii talash shuru curr dee. "aggar vaha aapke raaste mein aataa haye, tou mujhe bataayen", disney ney kinny seey kahaa. bubbit koo ack seey adhik baar nikaal diyaa gayaa thaa, lekin usey bahaal curr diyaa gayaa, jisase uska mamla safaltapurvak sanyukt raajya america key sarvocch nyayalaya taka chalaa gayaa, aur ack sunder samjhauta jeet liya.
doubleu. doubleu. aaee. aaee.
yuu key saath seva karane key baad.aiss. dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran prashant yuddh mein marine, babit kuchh samay key liye disney laut aae, disney key khilaf babit dwara laae gaye "anuchit shram prathaon" key mukadame key baad. yuddh key baad disney koo unhein phir seey niyukt karane key liye majboor kiya gayaa, lekin babit lambe samay taka naheen rhaa.
disney key baad currier.
kuchh anya poorv disney strikers key saath, babit ney disney chhod diyaa aur united productions off america (yuu. pee. aeye.) mein shamil honey key liye chalaa gayaa, ack nayaa studio jisane animation key ack aadhunik, saral roop kaa beedaa uthaaya. unhone unake kaee prasiddh puraskar vijeta laghu filmon parr kaam kiya, jisamen "rooty toot-toot" (1951) mein mukhya charitra franky bhee shamil haye, aur kaee puraskar jeete. 1950 key dashak mein way chaukadi filmon key aanshik malik they, jahan unhone television vigyapanon parr kaam kiya, jisamen parke margerine key liye cleo vijeta "johnn aind marsha" sthaan bhee shamil thaa. baad mein way hannah-barbera key vaanijyik wing kaa hissa they.
animation kii duniya mein kalaa key sabse kushal shikshakon mein seey ack key roop mein jaane jaane vaale, 1973 mein kanadai animator richard williams ney babit koo animation abhinay aur takneek parr vyakhyan dene key liye soho squire mein apane landan studio mein laaya joe baad mein animators key beach prasiddh hoe gayaa. babit kaa kuchh antim kaam villium kii film "dha theef aind dha mochi" mein king node aur fido, giddh key paatron parr thaa. unhone villium kii "ragady aine aind endeeh aeye musical adventure" mein jhurriyon vaale ghutanon key saath oont koo bhee animated kiya.
1991 mein disney company key pramukh roy ee. walt key bhatije, disney ney babit seey sampark kiya aur unhone lambe jhagade koo samaapt curr diyaa. babit key poorv pratidvandiyon, walt samarthak animator frank thomas aur oli johnston ney babit koo unaki antim sanskar seva mein ack garmajoshi aur dill koo chhoo lene vaali prashansa dee. unhein vann lonn memorial park (hollywood hills) mein dafnaya gayaa thaa.
parivarik jeevan aur viraasat.
unaki pahali patni (1937-1940) marge champion theen, joe "snow white aind dha sevan dwarfs" mein ack nritya model theen. unaki doosari patni deenaa bubbit theen, joe ack kalakar aur narsamhar seey bachee hui theen. deenaa, ell. key saath unaki dou betiyaan theen. michel babit aur currin vendi babit. unaki mrityu taka unaki teesari patni abhinetri barbara perry theen. barbara seey unaki sauteli betty laurel james haye. 4 march, 1992 koo bubbit kii kidney fail honey seey mrityu hoe gaee. 1980 key dashak key anta mein, bubbit key jeevan aur kaam kaa jashn manaate hue "animating art" naamak ack british television vrittachitra prasaarit kiya gayaa thaa. vrittachitra kaa nirmaan aur nirdeshan immogen sutton (richard williams kii patni) ney kiya thaa, aur isamen babit aur unake tatkalin niyokta, williams key saath vyaapak sakshatkar hain. 2007 mein bubbit koo maranoparant ack disney kinvadanti naamit kiya gayaa thaa.
akadami film sangrah mein bubbit seey sambandhit vyaktigat filmon kaa ack chhota saa sangrah haye. abhilekhagar ney iss sangrah seey kaee babit kii gharelu filmon koo sanrakshit kiya haye, jisamen 1938 key akadami puraskaron mein seey ack bhee shamil haye.