
sutton courtney

sutton courtney abingdon-onn-themus key dakshin mein themus nadee parr ack gaanv aur nagrik parrish haye aur didkot key uttar-paschim mein haye. aitihaasik roop seey berkshire kaa hissa, 1974 kii seema parivartan key baad seey ise oxfordshire key hisse key roop mein prashaasit kiya gayaa haye. 2011 kii janganana mein parrish kii aabaadi 2,421 darj kii gaee. sutton courtney kuchh mahatvapurna sanrachanaon kaa ghar haye, jaise kii mathh, jagir ghar, sabhi santon kaa church, baarahavin shatabdi kaa norman holl, sutton brij aur deedkot power station.
puraatatva aur itihas.
sutton courtney mein ack navpashan patthar kii haath kulhadi millie thee. 1940 mein petrological vishleshan ney patthar kii pehchaan jheel jile mein uttar mein hisse seey nikalane vaale path key roop mein kii. usee srot seey patthar kii kulhaadiyon koo abingdon, alvescott, kenkot aur minster lavel mein paaya gayaa haye. khudai seey britten key anglo-saxon basti key shuruati charanon seey khurdare saxon jhopadiyon kaa pataa chalaa haye, lekin sutton mein unakaa sabse mahatvapurna sthaayi smaarak vishal pull aur wayer thaa joe mill stream koo sutton pool seey alag kartaa haye. coseway kaa nirmaan shayed saxon shram dwara kiya gayaa thaa. 2010 mein channel 4 "time team" karyakram ney gaanv mein ack khet kii khudai kii aur paaya kii way taba ack pramukh anglo-saxon shaahi kendra key roop mein sochate they, joe shayed britten mein abb taka kaa sabse badaa mahaan holl thaa.
sutton key itihas key likhit abhilekh 688 mein shuru hue jaba wessex key raajaa ney abingdon mein nae mathh koo sutton kii jagir seey sampann karaaya. 801 mein sutton koo ack shaahi will banaaya gayaa thaa, jisamen abingdon mein mathh ney church aur pujari key ghar koo banaae rakhaa thaa. aisaa maanaa jaataa haye kii yeh sutton courtney mein jagir key sthaan parr thaa aur jahaan alfred dha grate kii shaadi 868 mein hui thee. 1086 kii gumbad kii pustak seey pataa chalata haye kii "sudtone" (abingdon key "dakshin") kii jagir kaa aadhaa swaamitva villium aaee key paas thaa aur mukhya roop seey kiraayedaron dwara kheti kii gaee thee joe usey curr denaa chaahte they. vahaan teen mill they, nadee key ghaas key maidan (shayed dayeri kheti key liye upayog kiya jaataa thaa) aur vyaapak vanbhoomi jahan suar rakhe jaate they.
adhikansh itihaskaron kaa maanana haye kii ingland key heinry aaee key dou vaidh bachchon mein seey badee matilda kaa janm winchester mein huaa thaa; haalaanki johnn aim. fletcher berkshire mein sutton (abb sutton courtney) mein shaahi mahal kii sambhavana key liye tark detaa haye; raani koo ack bachche kii delivery hui thee joe marr gayaa thaa, aur aisaa lagata haye kii vaha agale varsh matilda key janm key liye rahee thee. 1170 key dashak mein darbari parivaar dwara jagir mein nivaas karane key baad sutton koo sutton darbari key roop mein jaanaa jaane lagaa. reginald courtney bhavishya key raajaa heinry dwiteeya key simhaasan parr jaane key maarg parr baatchit karane mein madad karane key baad sutton key pahale swami bunn gaye.
sutton courtney 1360 key dashak mein maud holland key vivaah mein shamil they. edward kaalaa rajkumar hyug dee courtney, devon key dusare/dasaven earl key saath sahmat hoe gayaa kii maud devon key potey hyug courtney seey shaadi karega. devon ney buckinghamshire mein 200 ankon kii vaarshiki aur sutton courtney aur vadession key manners dene kaa vaadaa kiya. badale mein edward ney 6-masik antaral parr 1,000 ankon key chaar lott kaa bhugtan karane kaa vaadaa kiya. vyavasthaon koo pope urban vee seey pope kii manjuri aur angreji raajaa, kaale rajkumar key pitaa, edward III kii manjuri millie. shaadi farwari 1365 taka hui thee, jaba maud koo manor diye gaye they.
udyog aur arthavyavastha.
ateet mein krishi mein, ack sthaaniya pepper mill (1840 mein 25 logon koo rojgar denaa) aur gharelu seva gaanv mein rojgar key pramukh srot they. deedkot bijli kendra sutton courtney parrish mein hain. 22 march 2013 koo ack bijli station bund curr diyaa gayaa aur dee-commission prakriya shuru hui. parrish mein bhee kaee badee khadaanen hain jinka upayog bajari nikaalane key liye kiya gayaa haye aur phir rail terminal key madhyam seey landan seey gharelu kachra lene key liye landfill key liye upayog kiya jaataa haye. abb mukhya niyoktaon mein sthaaniya vaigyaanik pratishthaan aur deedkot bijli kendra shamil hain. landan seey 45 minut kii doori parr didkot railway station kaa upayog karane vaale kaee yatri hain. ack samay ammy plc kaa mukhya karyalaya sutton courtney mein thaa. 2003 mein amee vittiya sankat mein thaa aur spen kii sabse badee nirmaan firm, ferrovial servicios dwara kharida gayaa thaa. usa samay isane sutton courtney mein lagbhag 400 logon koo kaam parr rakhaa thaa.
haal kii ghatanaaen.
agast 1998 mein tudor revival haveli lady place, poshan visheshagya hyug mcdonald synclair kaa poorv ghar, aag seey nasht hoe gayaa thaa. 30 janwari 2008 koo sutton courtney tyre aur petrol station parr ack visfot aur aag luggy, jisake kaaran aas-paas key lagbhag 100 gharon koo iss darr seey khaali karaaya gayaa kii acetylene cylinder futt sakate hain. 23 farwari 2016 koo ack bijli station parr poorv boiler house kaa ack badaa hissa gir gayaa, jaba imarat koo dhwast karane key liye taiyar kiya jaa rhaa thaa. chaar vidhvansak shramikon kii maut hoe gaee aur paanch anya koo aspatal mein bharti karaaya gayaa.
imaaraten.
jagirdar ghar.
norman yug mein, gaanv kii sabse purani jeevit imaaraten banaai gaee theen. norman holl gaanv kii sabse purani imaraton mein seey ack haye, joe lagbhag 1192 mein richard aaee key shasankal mein banaaya gayaa thaa. norman holl seey sadak key paar mathh haye, joe vaastav mein poorv rectory haye. isake 14veen shatabdi key mahaan holl mein ack dhanushakar oak kii chhat haye. iss jagir ghar koo pahale brunce key darbar key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa jaba yeh bruns parivaar kaa ghar thaa, jinamen seey ack, thomas bruns, norwich kaa bishap bunn gayaa. yeh ack paanch-gable, dou-pankhon vaalaa ghar haye jisamen sadiyon seey kaee parivardhan hue hain, lekin mahaan madhyayugeen shaahi holl key roop mein utpann huaa, jahan aksar raajaa heinry pratham aatey they aur phir darbari parivaar dwara liya jaataa thaa, jinhone gaanv koo apana naam diyaa. sabhi santon kaa parrish church bhee iss samay banaaya gayaa thaa (neeche dekhein), aur yeh sthaaniya norman aur madhyayugeen vastukala kaa ack achchha udaaharan haye.
mathh.
mathh ack madhyayugeen aangan kaa ghar haye, joe norman holl aur jagir ghar seey sadak key paar haye. abby koo ingland (abb aitihaasik ingland) key liye aitihaasik bhawan parishad dwara utkrisht aitihaasik aur vaastushilp ruchi kii imarat key roop mein maanyata dee gaee haye. ise angreji madhyayugeen jagir ghar kaa ack 'paathyapustak' udaaharan maanaa jaataa haye, aur yeh ack shreni aaee-soochibaddh imarat haye. mathh kii utpatti terahavin shatabdi mein abingdon mathh key ack pratyaayojak key roop mein hui haye. madhya yug key dauran kaee nirmaan charan hue, jinhen rochester key soloman, thomas beckington aur villium jaise pramukh vyaktiyon dwara kiya gayaa thaa, lekin yeh satrahavin shatabdi taka naheen thaa jaba vartamaan yojana poori hui thee. yeh shayed victorian yug key dauran thaa jaba ghar ney 'dha abby' naam praapt kiya thaa. 1495 seey 1867 taka, winder casal mein sent george chappel key kabje mein abby thaa, jisane johnn fettiplace koo estate patte parr dee thee.
avalin sent dwara basey honey key baad. croix flaming, iss estate koo 1958 mein david estore dwara kharida gayaa thaa, jinhone ise okenden udyam koo patte parr diyaa thaa, jisane sharanarthiyon aur visthaapit bachchon koo abhayaranya kii peshkash kii thee. 70 key dashak mein, mathh koo nirvaasit bishap collin winter koo namibia antarrashtriya shaanti kendra key liye diyaa gayaa thaa. 1978 mein, estore parivaar ney ghar betch diyaa aur 1980 mein yeh dow. key netritva mein ack gair-laabhkaari daan, nae yug key kendra key kabje mein aaa gayaa. fred blum aur bishap stephen verney. nae yug key kendra ney mathh kaa upayog ack aadhyatmik retreat aur sammelan kendra key roop mein kiya, aur 1990 key dashak mein iska naam badalkar 'dha abby, sutton courtney' curr diyaa. mathh, sutton courtney ack aavaasiya kendra haye jisamen ack aadhyatmik samudaay vyaktigat vikas, aadhyatmik tajgi aur upchaar kii maang karane vaale logon koo aatithya pradaan kartaa haye. mathh aadhyatmikta, vyaktigat vikas, shiksha aur sangeet aur kalaa key kshetron mein janata key liye karyakramon kaa ack karyakram bhee chalaata haye.
pradhaanmantri kaa ghar.
1912 mein tatkalin pradhaanmantri aich. aich. esquith ney ghaat (jise unhone 1913 mein banaaya thaa) aur apane desh key nivaas key liye buggle key walton ghar koo chunaa. esquith aur unake badey parivaar ney saptahant ghaat parr bitaaya jahan unaki patni margot ney brij aur tennis key oopar court aayojit kiya thaa. usane puraane godam koo seedhe nadee parr parivartit curr diyaa joe usake kaee saptahant kii partiyon key overflo key liye awas key liye kaam kartaa thaa. surr johnn lavery (abb doublin mein hyug laine gallery mein) kii usa avadhi kii ack painting mein elizabeth esquith aur usake yuva doston koo nadee key kinare naukaaon mein aaraam karate hue dikhaaya gayaa haye. esquith ney usa ghoshana parr hastakshar kiye joe britten koo yahaan pratham vishva yuddh mein leey gaee. ghar mein esquith key sammaan mein ack neeli pattika haye. pradhaanmantri key roop mein istifa dene key baad way aur unakaa parivaar gaanv mein hii rahey. unhein sabhi santon key church mein dafnaya gayaa haye (neeche dekhein).
sabhi santon kaa church.
sabhi santon key parrish church key shuruati hisson mein 12veen shatabdi kaa norman west tower aur chansal aark shamil haye. dakshin arcade kaa sabse purvi mehrab nukila haye lekin isamen zig-zaig aabhushan haye. meenar key darwaaje parr yoddhaon dwara utkeern cross hotey hain joe yaa tou dharmyuddhon seey surakshit vaapsee kii ummeed karate hain yaa dhanyavaad dete hain. mukhya dakshin dwaar mein ack eent kaa dakshin baramda haye jise 15veen shatabdi key snan aur kuon key bishap thomas beckinton dwara parrish key garibon key liye chhode gaye paise seey banaaya gayaa haye. baramade key oopar ack parvis haye joe church key ander seey ack sankeern seedhi seey pahuncha jaataa haye. anya fitting mein 17veen shatabdi kaa weinglass palpit (1901 mein sthaapit), flear-dee-lies pattern key saath 12veen shatabdi key madhya mein nakkashidar font aur 14veen shatabdi key anta mein teen durbhavanapurna shabd shamil hain. sutton courtney mein durbhavanapurna shabdon aur soham, cambridgeshire aur wingfield, suffock mein kuchh hii samay baad banaae gaye shabdon key beach ack nikat samaantaa haye. yeh sambhav haye kii ack hii yatra-vaahak carver ney teenon sett banaae houn. grihyuddh key dauran church lagbhag nasht hoe gayaa thaa jaba sansad sadasya wicker dwara sangraheet hathiyaron mein church mein visfot hoe gayaa thaa.
church yard.
churchyard erich arther blair (1903-50) kaa dafan sthaan haye, jise unake kalam naam george orwell seey behtar jaanaa jaataa haye. ack bachche key roop mein vaha ack sthaaniya dhaara mein machhali pakadata thaa. unhone nikatatam church key ack angreji desh church yard mein dafnaya jaane kaa anurodh kiya, jahan unaki mrityu hoe gaee thee. haalaanki, unaki mrityu landan mein hui, aur kissy bhee sthaaniya church key kabristan mein koee jagah naheen thee. yeh sochkar kii usaki ichcha key khilaf uska antim sanskar kiya jaanaa chaahiye, usaki vidhwa ney apane doston seey poochha kii kyaa way ack church key baare mein jaanate hain jisamen usake liye jagah haye. david estore orwell kaa ack dost thaa aur apane dafanaane kii vyavastha karane mein saksham thaa, ack "classic angreji country village", jaisa kii orwell ney vishesh roop seey anurodh kiya thaa, kyonki estore parivaar key paas sutton courtney kii jagir thee. sthaaniya paadari kii manjuri aur malcum magrij key protsaahan seey vyavastha kii gaee. church key praangan mein david estore aur aich kii kabrein bhee hain. aich. esquith, earl off oxford aur esquith. esquith koo gaanv kii sadgi itani pasand thee kii unhone westminster mathh mein dafanaane key bajaay vahaan dafanaane kaa vikalp chunaa.
awas vikas aur pramukh yojana anuprayog.
2015 mein teen awas vikaskartaon, paaee, linden aur redro ney alag-alag awas vikas parr kaam shuru kiya joe gaanv mein kull 127 nae gharon koo jodd dega. unake sthal milton road seey door hain. ammy site parr 193 gharon key ack anya awas vikas koo bhee yojana kii manjuri haye. parrish kaa maujooda buniyaadi dhancha kshamata parr haye. maujooda seaver pranali mein sudhaar koo saksham karane key liye nae vikas parr grampion shartein lagaai gaeen. 2015 kii garmiyon mein inn sthitiyon key ullanghan key liye redro esquith park site kii jaanch kii jaa rahee thee. paaee, linden aur redro sabhi abb seaver pranali seey judey hue hain. gaanv key nivasi awas vikaskartaon dwara aage kii yojana banaane key liye avedanon parr chintit hain joe parrish mein 560 aur gharon koo jodenge.
octuber 2015 mein redro ney gaanv key holl key peechhe key khet mein 200 gharon key liye ruprekha yojana kii anumati key liye aavedan kiya. iss sthal koo east sutton courtney key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. yeh kshetra aff. see. see. landfill aur khaad banaane kii saiton seey sataa huaa haye aur iss site key saath gandh kii samasyaaen darj kii gaee hain. nivaasiyon ney kaee karanon kaa hawala diyaa haye kii site kyon anupayukt haye, jisamen landfill site kii nikatata key baare mein chintaaen bhee shamil hain. vaidhaanik vanijyadooton ney bhee iss aavedan key liye anumati dene seey incar karane kii salah dee haye. ack swatantra visheshagya ney iss sthal key liye jall nikasi prastaav koo khariz curr diyaa haye. disambar 2015 mein seb ney appleford road key uttar mein 90 gharon key liye ruprekha yojana kii anumati key liye aavedan kiya. aprail 2016 mein sankalp yojana samiti ney 90 gharon key liye yojana banaane kii anumati dee. march 2016 mein, landan punarjanan ney harwell road key kheton mein 360 aavaasiya ikaaiyon key liye ruprekha yojana anumati key liye aavedan kiya. yeye kshetra bhoo-bharaav aur khaad banaane kii jagahon seey satey hain. yeh niyojit godam seey bhee sataa huaa haye. farwari 2017 mein ise aswikar curr diyaa gayaa thaa.