
donald goins

donald goins (chhadmanamah all see. clark; 15 disambar, 1936-21 octuber, 1974) shahari kathaaon key ack african-americi lekhak they. unake upanyaas himshell key slim key kaam seey bahut prabhaavit they.
praarambhik jeevan aur parivaar.
goins kaa janm 15 disambar, 1936 koo detroit, mishigan mein huaa thaa. unake maataa-pitaa ack madhyam vargiya ashwet catholic jode they joe kapade dhone kaa vyavasaay chalaate they. hs maan mertle goins ney goins koo bataaya kii unakaa parivaar jefferson davis aur ack mahila seey aaya thaa jise gulam banaaya gayaa thaa. donald teen bachchon mein seey ack thaa aur iklauta betaa thaa.
15 saal kii umr mein, goins ney vayu senaa mein shamil honey key liye apani umr key baare mein jhooth bolaa aur koriyai yuddh mein ladey.
vayask jeevan.
sashastr balon mein apane karyakal key dauran, goins ney heroin kii lutt vikasit curr lii joe 1950 key dashak key madhya mein unake sammaanjanak nirvahan key baad bhee jaari rahee. usaki lutt kaa samarthan karane key liye, goins ney pimping, larkeni, dakaiti, avaidh sharaab nirmaan aur chori sahit aparaadh kiye. vaha kaee shaharon mein rahate they, jinamen kansas shahar, misauri aur junction shahar, kansas shamil they, lekin jyaadaatar apane mool nivasi they. unhein raajya aur sanghiya donon tarah seey kaee baar jail kii sajaa sunai gaee thee.
unhone mishigan key jackson jail mein sajaa kaatate hue likhana shuru kiya. goins ney shuru mein paschimi likhane kaa prayaas kiya, lekin unhone robbert "eisberg slim" beck kii aatmakatha "pimpah dha story off maaee life" padhane key baad shahari kathaa likhane kaa faisala kiya.
goins ney apane nashili davaaon key vyasanon kaa samarthan karane key liye ack twarit gati seey upanyaas likhana jaari rakhaa, kuchh pustakon koo puuraa honey mein kewal ack maheena lagaa. unaki bahan johnn goins coney ney baad mein kahaa kii goins ney adhik apraadhon seey bachane key liye itani tej gati seey likhaa, aur apani pustakon mein kaee paatron koo una logon parr adharit kiya jinhen vaha vaastavik jeevan mein jaanate they. unhone 16 pustaken poori keen.
1974 mein goins ney "crime partners" prakaashit kiya, joe all see key naam seey "kenyata" shrinkhala kii pahali pustak thee. clark. holoye house key mukhya karyakari bentley morris ney anurodh kiya kii goins ack chhadm naam key tahat pustak prakaashit karein taaki goins key kaam kii bikri koo ack baar mein bahut adhik pustakon key jaari honey key kaaran nuksan naa hoe. iss pustak mein jomo kenyatta key naam parr ack naayak-virodhi charitra kaa varnan kiya gayaa haye, joe aparaadh key gheton koo saaf karane key liye kaale tenduon key samaan ack sangathan chalaata thaa. apani pustak "dha low road" mein addie bee. ellen ney tippani kii kii shrinkhala goins key kuchh anya karyon seey ack prasthaan thee, jisamen kenyatta kaa charitra goins key liye mukti kii bhavna kaa prateek thaa.
"inner city hoodlum", joe unaki mrityu seey pahale samaapt hoe gayaa thaa, 1975 mein maranoparant prakaashit huaa thaa. loss angils mein sett kiya gayaa, upanyaas heroin, dhana aur hatyaa key baare mein thaa.
mrityu.
21 octuber, 1974 koo goins aur unaki aam-kaanoon patni sherley navik koo unake highland park, mishigan apartment mein mrit paaya gayaa thaa. pulis koo usa shaam pahale ack gumnam phone coll aaya thaa aur jawab diyaa, apartment key leaving room mein goins aur rasoi mein navik key shareer kii khoj kii gaee. goin aur navik donon koo chhaati aur sir parr kaee baar goli luggy thee. 
hatyaon key peechhe kaa kaaran dou bandukdhariyon kii pehchaan naheen haye. lokpriya siddhanton mein goins kii hatyaa unake kaee paatron koo vaastavik jeevan key apraadhiyon parr adharit karane key saath-saath iss siddhant key kaaran kii gaee haye kii goins koo drugs parr curge mein honey key kaaran maar diyaa gayaa thaa.
unake antim sanskar mein, ack rishtedaar ney apane taaboot mein goins key saath ack kitab rakhee, lekin vaha chori hoe gaee.
prabhaav.
goins key lekhan kaa kaee logon parr prabhaav padaa haye, jisamen kaee rappers ney goins kaa ullekh kiya haye aur unake geeton mein unake lekhan kaa ullekh kiya haye. apane 1996 key geet "tradin 'yuddh kii kahaaniyon" mein, rapper 2paik likhate hain "matchiavelli merey shikshak they, donald goins merey pitaa kii tarah. hip-hopp jodee bee dwara "vaastavik brothas" album parr.jee. nock out' aur 'dresta', dusare ney rapping karke lekhak kaa ullekh kiya "ack achchi tarah seey dekhein kyonki aap ack badmash/merey jeevan koo dekh rahey hain, joe donald goins kii pustak seey thheek baahar haye. 
ludacris ney apane 2006 key geet "ibro down" mein goins kaa ullekh kiya haye. aiz khud kii tulanaa donald goins key kaam seey kartaa haye, "balki advitiya", pankti key saath, "aapka dimag chaunka huaa haye lekin main donald goins key upanyason jitna gahara huun. naas ney apane sofomore album mein geet "black gerl lost" kaa naam bhee rakhaa "yeh likhaa gayaa thaa" goins kii pustak key baad. newyork rapp tikadi cru mein "goins tail" naamak ack geet thaa jisamen donald key sabhi pustak sheershak geet key boll mein shamil kiye gaye they. 
rapper jadakis ney sheek looch geet "shaktishali dee-block (2 bandooken oopar)" mein goins kaa ullekh kiya, jisamen "you, dha revolve" yaa daddy coole kii tarah matee kaa coole, chaku kaa khel, kyonki baili shooz "key boll hain. rapper 50 pratishat ney apani swa-sahaayata-saha-aatmakatha mein likhaa haye kii "adhik kathin, adhik chatur", kii "vyaktigat roop seey, main taba taka padhane mein naheen aaya jaba taka kii mujhe donald goins aur eisberg slim jaise lekhak naheen mille joe ack aisee aavaaz mein likhate they joe mujhe parichit mahsoos hoti thee.
goins kii pustakon kaa upayog kaee jail saksharta karyakramon mein kiya gayaa haye. unakaa upanyaas "dopefiend" ack rutgers vishvavidyalaya kii kaksha mein padhaaya gayaa haye.
anukoolan.
filmein.
goins key kuchh karyon koo film mein rupaantarit kiya gayaa haye. unaki pustak "crime partners" koo 2001 kii ack film mein badal diyaa gayaa thaa jisamen aais-tii, snoop dogg aur jaa ruul ney abhinay kiya thaa, aur 2004 mein unaki pustak "never dye alone" koo bhee dee. aim. aiks. abhineet film key roop mein jaari kiya gayaa thaa.
graphic upanyaas.
1984 mein "daddy coole" pustak kaa graphic upanyaas roopaantaran melrose squire dwara jaari kiya gayaa thaa joe kii khokhale ghar kaa ack vibhaag haye. 1984 seey punarutpadan kiye gaye hain lekin yeh donald goins dwara apani tarah kaa ekmatra graphic thaa jise melrose squire dwara prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa.

