
panchgani

panchgani, jise pachgani (marathi mein) kahaa jaataa haye, bhaarat key maharashtra key satara jile mein ack pahaadi station aur nagar parishad haye. panchgani poore varsh paryatakon koo aakarshit kartaa haye. yeh kaee boarding schools key liye bhee jaanaa jaataa haye.
panchgani puney seey lagbhag 108 kilometres aur mumbai seey 250 kilometres door haye.
itihas.
panchgani koo 1860 key dashak mein british raaj key dauran lord johnn chesson kii dekhrekh mein ack grishmakaaleen sairgah key roop mein angrejon dwara vikasit kiya gayaa thaa. panchgani koo ack sevaanivritti sthal key roop mein vikasit kiya gayaa thaa kyonki yeh poore varsh sukhad rhaa. unhone rustomji dubash key saath iss kshetra kii pahaadiyon kaa sarvekshan kiya aur anta mein paanch gaanvonh dandeghar, godawali, ambral, khinger aur taighat key aspas key iss anaam kshetra parr nirnay liya. iss sthaan kaa naam panchgani rakhaa gayaa thaa, jiska arth haye "paanch gaanvon key beach kii bhoomi", aur chesson koo adheekshak banaaya gayaa thaa.
buniyaadi dhaanche koo vikasit karane key liye, chesson ney vibhinn peshevaron-darji, dhobi, kasai, sabji vikreta, bhawan thekedaaron-koo bhee panchgani mein basane key liye protsaahit kiya. bajar key neeche kaa kshetra unhein aavantit kiya gayaa thaa, aur abb ise "gaothan" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. unhein paschimi duniya key paudhon kii prajaatiyon koo panchgani mein lagaane kaa shreya diyaa jaataa haye, jisamen silver oak aur poinsetia shamil hain, joe taba seey panchgani mein phal-phool rahey hain. chesson koo sent key kabristan mein dafnaya gayaa haye. peater kaa church. 1971 yaa '72 mein, unaki mrityu shatabdi badey paimaane parr manai gaee jaba pahali baar, shahar key logon aur schools ney panchgani key sansthaapak koo yaad karane key liye ack samaroh mein ack saath bhaag liya.
boarding school.
19veen shatabdi mein vibhinn samudaayon mein kaee school shuru kiye gaye aur panchgani ack shaikshik shahar key roop mein phalane-phoolane lagaa.
1890 key dashak mein, europeeya ladakon aur ladkiyon key liye kimmins hyee school shuru kiya gayaa thaa. 1902 mein, ladakon kaa varg europeeya ladakon kaa uchch vidyalaya banane key liye alag hoe gayaa, jise abb sent key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. peater kaa school, panchgani aur kimmins ack vishesh balika vidyalaya bunn gayaa. 1895 mein, "cross kii betiyaan" key roop mein jaani jaane vaali nanon kaa roman catholic crum shuru huaa. joseph kaa convent school, panchgani. teenon boarding school usa samay key angreji public schools key model parr banaae gaye they, aur cambridge vishvavidyalaya seey sambaddh they. board kii pariksha disambar mein aayojit kii jaayegi, prashn patra samudra dwara ingland seey bheje jaa rahey hain. uttar patra samudra dwara vaapas bheje gaye aur parinam juuna mein ghoshit kiye gaye.
isake turant baad, anya samudaayon ney apane school shuru curr diye. yeye school bombe presidency kii matrick pariksha seey sambaddh they. parcy school, inn schools mein seey pahala, baad mein billimoria school bunn gayaa. muslim school union hyee school bunn gayaa, aur abb ise anjuman-aeye-islam school key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. inn donon vidyaalayon koo angreji public schools key model parr banaaya gayaa thaa. hindu uchch vidyalaya shuru kiya gayaa thaa, jise abb sanjeevan vidyalaya key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. yeh ravindernath tagor key shantiniketan key model parr banaaya gayaa thaa. bhaarat key bahaaiyon kii rashtriya aadhyatmik sabhaa nae yug key uchch vidyalaya koo chalaati haye. parsi hyee school key ack sevaanivritt shikshak, shree. aiss. aim. snan shuru huaa.aim baath school, panchgani international school aur junier college bhee panchgani key sarvshreshth schools mein seey ack haye.
swaasthya kendra.
panchgani kii taaji havaa aur sphurtidaayak jalavaayu ney ise thheek honey key liye ack achchi jagah banaa diyaa. bombe key ack prasiddh tapedik visheshagya dow. rustomji bomanji billimoria ney 1940 key dashak mein tb key upchaar key liye ack kendra key roop mein bell air sanitorium kii sthaapana kii. antibiotic davaaon key aagaman taka, dolith bombe presidency mein tapedik key upchaar key liye pramukh sthaan thaa.
bhugol.
panchgani sahyadri parvat shrinkhalaon mein paanch pahaadiyon key beach mein basaa huaa haye. panchgani key aspas dandeghar, khinger, godawali, umbral aur taighat naamak paanch gaanv hain. krishna nadee ghaati mein bahati haye jiss parr dhom baandh koo way seey lagbhag 9 kimmy door banaaya gayaa haye. panchgani key poorv mein way, bavadhan aur nagewadi baandh haye, paschim mein gureghar haye, dakshin mein khinger aur rajpuri haye aur uttar mein dhaam baandh haye.
panchgani key aspas kii paanch pahaadiyon key sheersh parr ack jwalamukhiya pathaar haye, yeye pathaar, jinhen vaikalpik roop seey "table laind" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, dakkan pathaar kaa ack hissa hain, way prithvi kii plates key beach dabaav seey uthaaye gaye they. koynagar key paas ack kendra key saath iss kshetra mein uchch bhookampiya gatividhi haye, jahan koynagar baandh aur ack panbijali sanyantra banaaya gayaa haye.
paryaavaran sambandhi mudde.
haal key dinon mein, paani key bhandaran key liye aspas key kshetra mein banaae gaye nae baandhon seey kharaab niyantrit vaanijyik gatividhiyon, atyadhik yatayat aur tapman vyutkram (aardrata key kaaran) key kaaran pachgani paaristhitik samasyaon kaa saamana curr rhaa haye.
mausam.
panchgani mein sardiyon key dauran tapman lagbhag 12 degree celsius hotaa haye, aur kabhi-kabhi garmiyon key dauran 34 degree celsius taka pahunch jaataa haye; mansoon koo chhodkar aardrata kaa star bahut cumm hotaa haye. mansoon kaa barsaat kaa mausam juuna aur sitambar key beach hotaa haye.
jansankhyiki.
bhaarat kii 2011 kii janganana key anusaar, panchgani shahar kii aabaadi 13,393 haye, jisamen seey 6,974 purush aur 6,419 mahilaaen hain. purushon kii jansankhya kaa% 52.07 aur mahilaaon kaa% 47.93 thaa. 0 seey 6 varsh kii ayu key beach bachchon kii jansankhya 1,368 haye joe kull kaa 10.21% haye. maharashtra raajya key 929 key ausat kii tulanaa mein panchgani kaa ling-anupaat lagbhag 920 haye. panchgani kii saksharta darr 80.56% haye, jisamen seey 84.6% purush sakshar hain aur 76.16% mahilaaen sakshar hain. panchgani mein kull aabaadi mein anusoochit jaati (sc) aur anusoochit janjaati (st) hain.
shiksha.
panchgani 19veen shatabdi key anta seey sthaapit apane boarding schools key liye jaanaa jaataa haye. way mumbai aur puney key aas-paas key shaharon seey chhatron koo aakarshit karate hain. panchgani mein school hainh
arthavyavastha.
panchgani aur mahabaleshwar kshetra mein strawberry kii kheti saal bhar kii jaati haye. yahaan ugaaye jaane vaale strawberry koo bhaugolik sanket kaa darja diyaa gayaa haye.
paryatan-yeh shahar mumbai aur puney seey nikatata key kaaran maharashtra mein ack lokpriya paryatak paryatan sthal haye. ateet mein 70 key dashak key aspas taka shahar mansoon key mausam mein paryatakon key liye bund rahata thaa lekin abb yeh saal bhar kaa paryatan sthal haye.
parivartan kii vaishvik daan pahal ney 1967 mein panchgani mein "aatmanireekshan aur samvaad key liye ack kendra" khola, ack 68 ekad parisar jise "asia pathaar" kahaa jaataa haye. pichhale chaar dashakon mein "asia pathaar" kaa upayog prashikshan karyakramon aur parivartan kii pahalon key sammelanon key ayojan key liye kiya gayaa haye, vishesh roop seey companiyon aur saarvajanik sansthanon key bheetar bhrashtachar aur shasson key muddon koo sambodhit karane key liye. kuchh avsaron parr, kendra kaa upayog samaan vichardhara vaale sansthanon key karyakramon key liye kiya jaataa haye. yeh ack aadarsh krishi aur graameen prashikshan kendra bhee chalaa rhaa haye jise "grampari" kahaa jaataa haye, jiska uddeshya bhaaratiya gaanvon mein achchi prathaon kaa prachaar karna, swachchata, sthaaniya loktantra aur aarthik vikas koo badhaava denaa haye. poore shahar mein vibhinn jaam aur crush store bhee paae jaate hain.
lokpriya sanskriti mein.
table laind" "raajaa hindustani", "mella", "taare jameen parr" key liye ack shooting sthal thaa.  television shrinkhala "pyaar kii yeye ack kahani" yahaan filmai gaee thee. 2021 mein kaartik aryan ney "freddy" (2022) filmaya.

