
108vaan sanchaalan samooh

108vaan sanchaalan samooh nyu jersey air national gaard key 108vein wing (108 doubleugy) kii ack ikai haye, joe sanyukt bases mcguire-dicks-lakehurst, nyu jersey kii mcguire afb ikai mein tainaat kaee ikaaiyon mein seey ack haye. yadi yuu key saath sanghiya seva mein sakriya haye.aiss. vayu senaa, samooh koo vayu gatishilata kamaan (aeye. aim. see.) dwara praapt kiya jaataa haye.
isake dwiteeya vishva yuddh key poorvavarti, 328vaan ladaakoo samooh, dakshin-paschim prashant rangmanch mein sabse safal ganarajya pee-47 thunderbolt samooh thaa. isake commander neel ee. yuddh mein unake karyon key liye careby koo sammaan key padak seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa. samooh key ack darjan seey adhik pilot assis bunn gaye.
avalokan.
108vaan samooh mission vayu eendhan bharane kaa haye. yeh wing vaishvik pahunch aur vaishvik shakti key apane praathamik missions koo puuraa karane key liye vayu senaa kii kshamata koo badhaata haye. yeh vayu senaa, nausena aur samudri core vimaanon key saath-saath sahayogi deshon key vimaanon koo havaai eendhan bharane mein sahaayata bhee pradaan kartaa haye. wing aeromedical nikasi key dauran rogi samarthan pallet kaa upayog karke kachra aur ambulatory rogiyon koo leey jaane mein bhee saksham haye.
apane praathamik vayu eendhan bharane key mission key alawa, wing ack khufiya squadron aur ack aakasmik pratikriya samooh kaa bhee samarthan kartaa haye.
ikaaiyaan.
108vein sanchaalan samooh mein nimnalikhit ikaaiyaan shamil hainh
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran, samooh mukhya roop seey dakshin-paschim prashant rangmanch mein kaam kartaa thaa. yeh prashant yuddh mein sabse safal ganarajya pee-47 thunderbolt ikai thee. samooh key commander, curnell neel careby ney 20 seey adhik hatyaaen keen, jinamen 6-kill-inn-1 mission bhee shamil thaa, jisake liye unhein sammaan key padak seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa. samooh ney 396 kill banaae, sabhi kilon mein seey aadhe seey adhik koo paanchven vayu senaa pee-47 mein shreya diyaa gayaa, aur dou sanyukt raajya america vishisht ikai prashasti patra jeete. samooh key paas 20 pee-47 aiss they, jinamen bobb roland, laurence oh 'neel, bill banks, bill dunham, walt benz, saim blair, robbert sutcliffe aur george davis shamil they, jinhen baad mein koriyai yuddh key dauran aff-86 udaane key liye sammaan padak seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa.
24 maee 1946 koo, samooh koo 108vein ladaakoo samooh key roop mein phir seey naamit kiya gayaa aur rashtriya rakshak koo aavantit kiya gayaa.
itihas.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh.
30 sitambar 1942 koo michel armi airfield, newyork mein 328vein ladaakoo samooh koo sakriya kiya gayaa thaa. yeh pee-47 thunderbolt seey lais thaa. pee-47 seey lais honey vaale pahale yuu. aiss. aeye. aff. samoohon mein seey ack, 328vaan thaa.
1943.
poorvottar sanyukt raajya america mein prashikshan kii ack vistaarit avadhi key baad, karmi senaa key parivahan jahaaj heinry gibbons mein savaar hue aur 15 maee 1943 koo wehocken, nyu jersey mein ghaat chhod diyaa. way samooh key karmiyon ney socha kii way europeeya yuddh key rangmanch kii or badh rahey hain. haalaanki, way isake bajaay panama nahar seey gujare aur 14 juuna 1943 koo brisbane, australia taka pahunchane key liye prashant mahasagar koo paar kiya. way tirandaj kshetra (tirandaj kshetra havaai kshetra) mein chaley gaye aur apane vimaan key aaney kaa intezar kiya.
samooh key pee-47dee thunderbolt usee maheene brisbane mein aaney lagey, aur julaai key anta taka sthaaniya prashikshan udaanon mein apane injanon mein "daudane" key baad, samooh ney nae ginny mein japani lakshyon parr hamla karane key liye lambi doori key mission shuru curr diye. juuna key madhya mein, 328vein key teen squadron (340vein, 341vein, 342dee) ney brisbane seey port moresby, nyu ginny key liye 1,200 meal kii udaan bharee. samooh ney navambar 1944 taka nae ginny aur nomphur seey sanchaalan kiya, gashti aur tohi missions koo udaaya aur nae ginny aur nae britten mein lakshyon taka bamvarshakon koo leey gayaa. 460veen ladaakoo squadron, joe nomphur, nyu ginny mein tainaat thee, koo bhee baad mein 23 sitambar 1944 koo 328vein ladaakoo samooh seey jodaa gayaa.
dakshin-paschim prashant kshetra mein pahale pee-47 samooh key roop mein 328vein kaa aagaman nae ginny mein sahayogi aakraman key udghaatan key saath huaa. 1943 kii garmiyon key dauran pee-47 mission mukhya roop seey leey-salamaua kshetra mein bamvarshakon key liye cover key roop mein they, aur japani kabje vaali markham ghaati seey kuchh hii meal kii doori parr, sili mein naee pahaadi bund havaai patti taka aapoorti leey jaane key liye parivahan key liye they. samooh ney 16 agast 1943 koo sili parr apani pahali havaai ladaai kaa saamana kiya, jaba dou squadron dushman key bamvarshak gathan key ladaakoo aavaran key saath ulajh gaye, aur teen vimaanon koo maar giraaya.
sitambar mein, markham ghaati mein nadzab mein paratroop landing key liye, aur nadzab aur leey parr kabja karane key saath, samooh ney apane videshi currier key sabse shandar charanon mein seey ack mein pravesh kiya, ladaakoo sweep kii ack shrinkhala mein, aam taur parr chaar vimaanon kii udaanon dwara, vevak key japani gadh key oopar.
leftinent curnell neel careby, joe kii 328vein ladaakoo samooh key commanding officer they, ney 4 sitambar 1943 koo apane pahale japani vimaan koo maar giraaya. unhone 15 sitambar 1943 koo ack dusare vimaan koo maar giraaya. curnell careby koo 11 octuber 1943 koo nyu ginny parr kaarravaai key liye sammaan padak seey sammaanit kiya gayaa. vevak mein dushman key adde koo phir seey jodane key liye chaar ladaakon kii udaan kaa netritva karane key baad, leftinent curnell neel careby ney 30 seey adhik ladaakon dwara anurakshit ack japani bamvarshak sanrachana koo dekhaa. bhaari baadhaon aur cumm eendhan aapoorti key bavjood, aur haalaanki unakaa mission puuraa hoe gayaa thaa, careby ney vyaktigat roop seey dushman key chhah vimaanon koo nasht karate hue hamale kaa adesh diyaa. nyu britten, disambar 1943 mein sahayogi landing aur samarthan karane vaale jamini balon koo cover karane key liye, samooh koo ack vishisht ikai prashasti patra seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa.
1944.
1944 mein samooh ney paschimi nae ginny, seram aur halmaheda mein havaai kshetron, pratishthanon aur shipping parr hamla karna shuru curr diyaa taaki phillippeans parr americi aakraman kii taiyari key liye una kshetron koo beasar karane mein sahaayata mill sakey. samooh key pilots ney havaai ladaai mein ack bhee pilot key nuksan key binaa 100 japani vimaanon koo maar giraaya. finshafen seey samooh ney apane pahale ladaakoo-bamvarshak missions koo udaaya. 1944 key vasant kii shuruat mein, jaba samooh sador mein thaa, aage badhate australiyai sainikon seey thheek pahale hansa khaadi kshetra mein japani sandrata parr hamalon key saath ladaakoo-bamvarshak kaa kaam shuru huaa.
nae ginny mein 18 maheenon key baad, phillippeans key liye jahaaj aur vimaan mein savaar honey vaale vimaanon kii sankhya 348 thee. ack squadron, 460 veen, anya teen seey kaee saptah pahale pahunchi, aur dushman key vimaanon, shipping aur karmiyon koo nasht karane key liye aage badhee, kafile key liye suraksha pradaan kii, gashti udaane, escort bamvarshak, dushman key havaai kshetron parr hamla kiya, aur jamini balon kaa samarthan kiya. teen saptah kii avadhi key dauran isane 50,000 tunn dushman key jahaaj koo dubo diyaa, joe varsh 1944 key dauran poori paanchvin vayu senaa dwara doobe gaye sabhi jahaazon key dasaven hisse seey thodaa adhik thaa. 10 navambar koo 460vein squadron koo leit parr tacloban havaai kshetra mein tainaat kiya gayaa, saath hii bee-25 bamvarshakon key ack samooh koo escort karate hue anumaanit 10,000 dushman sainikon seey bharey kafile parr hamla karate hue, joe leit parr japani senaa koo majboot karane key liye jaa rahey they. squadron key vimaan phillippeans parr japan key kabje key baad adhikrit manila key oopar seey udaan bharane vaale senaa vayu senaa key pahale vimaan they. curnell dunham key netritva mein ack udaan ney 17 navambar 1944 koo pahali vaapsee udaan bharee.
samooh kaa sabse badaa dinn, kull dushman vimaanon key nasht honey key bindu parr, 14 disambar 1944 thaa, jaba mindoro kii or jaa rahey aakraman bede kii suraksha mein, 5 japani vimaanon koo maar giraaya gayaa thaa, anumaanit 75 koo nasht curr diyaa gayaa thaa aur 20 aur kshatigrast hoe gaye they, nigros dweep key havaai kshetron parr sahayogi aakraman bull seey kewal kuchh minut kii udaan, joe agali subah mindoro parr utaraa.
havaai ladaai mein, 348vein kaa sabse achchha dinn 24 disambar 1944 koo aaya jaba clark kshetra parr pahale bamvarshak hamalon mein seey ack mein bee-24 muktidata bhaari bamvarshakon koo leey jaane vaale isake vimaanon koo anumaanit 100 japani ladaakon dwara avarodhan key prayaas kaa saamana karna padaa. dushman key 32 vimaan nishchit roop seey nasht hoe gaye they, 7 sambhavatah nasht hoe gaye they, shesh koo bhagaa diyaa gayaa thaa, aur bamvarshak apane mission koo puuraa karane key liye binaa kissy nuksan key aage badhe.
disambar 1944 kii shuruat mein, jaba samooh key vimaan taoloban patti seey kaam curr rahey they, taba samooh key adhikansh karmi burouen key paas antardeshiya roop seey derra daale hue they, jaba japaniyon ney samooh key shivir seey ack chauthai meal seey bhee cumm doori parr ack apoorna havaai patti parr kaee sou paratroop utaare, jisase shivir seey jaane vaali ekmatra sadak kaat dee gaee. kaee dinon taka shivir poorv mein paratroop aur paschim mein japani gashti key beach alag-thalag thaa. gaard post parr dou loga dushman key gashti dall dwara aashcharyachakit aur maare gaye, lekin shivir raksha ney kissy bhee safalata koo roque diyaa aur paratroop koo anta mein paidal senaa aur tankon dwara mitaa diyaa gayaa.
jaba aap.aiss. saine marcelino aur subic bey mein utarane key kuchh dinon baad saine marcelino havaai patti seey sainya dall luzon dha 328 parr utare, joe abb pee-47 seey uttari americi pee-51 mustang mein parivartit honey kii prakriya mein haye. iss sthaan seey ikai ney yuddh key sabse utkrisht kaam mein pravesh kiya, jise isake kaee sadasya jamini sainikon key karibi samarthan mein bambari aur straffing maanate hain. iss kaam mein silsilevar ladaai key utsaah aur aakarshan kaa abhaav haye, yaa yahaan taka kii dekhe gaye lakshyon parr bambari aur unhein baandhane kaa bhee abhaav haye. bumm aur goliyaan una kshetron mein daali jaati hain jahan dushman honey kii soochana haye, aur dinn-pratidin mission reports mein kahaa gayaa haye kii "patte key kaaran parinam naheen dekhe gaye". kewal shayed hii kabhi aage badhate hue jamini sanic yeh bataane mein saksham they kii kissy vishesh havaai hamale seey paae gaye nuksan kaa kaun saa hissa huaa thaa.
1945.
jiss samay 328vein ney saine marcelino seey jamini samarthan abhiyaan shuru kiya thaa, paidal senaa ney subic khaadi aur olongapo koo leey liya thaa aur bataan koo bund karane key uddeshya seey poorv kii or shuru kiya thaa taaki japani, lingayen seey dakshin kii or peechhe hatane key liye, bataan praaydweep kii rakshaatmak shakti kaa upayog naheen curr sakein jaisa kii yuu. aiss. ney kiya thaa.aiss. 1942 mein senaa. haalaanki, olongapo key kuchh meal poorv mein jiddi japani pratirodh kaa achaanak zigzag darre mein saamana karna padaa thaa, jahan sadak dushman kii sthiti dwara andekhi kii gaee hairpin modd kii ack shrinkhala mein chadhaai kii gaee thee. hamari jamini senaa koo kuchh hatahaton kaa saamana karna padaa thaa, khudai kii gaee thee, aur chaar dinon mein koee saraahaniya laabh naheen curr paaee thee.
leat parr, 328vein ney ack nae aur atyadhik prabhaavi agni bumm hathiyar key saath prayogaatmak bambari kii thee, aur yeh prastaav diyaa gayaa thaa kii iska upayog zigzag darre mein gatirodh koo todane key liye kiya jaae. haalaanki, darre key paschimi chhor parr kabja karane vaalaa paidal senaa prabhaag galat bambari key darr seey apane sainikon key karibi samarthan mein bumm key upayog key baare mein anishchit thaa. isaliye ack japani aapoorti kshetra, joe unaki agrim pankti key kaafee peechhe thaa, parr sateekta key pradarshan key roop mein bambari kii gaee thee, aur ise aag kii lapaton seey saaf-suthra chhod diyaa gayaa thaa. aatmavishvaas kii koee kamee naheen thee. americi paidal senaa hamaare pilots koo unaki agrim pankti seey thheek pahale bambari aur sangharsh karane key liye nirdeshit karane key liye aage badhee, aur saat dinon taka lagaatar aage badhee jaba taka kii bataan praaydweep seey door jaane kaa unakaa mission puuraa naheen hoe gayaa.
kabhi-kabhi "andekhe parinamon" kaa pardaa uthh jaataa. ack hamale, philipino gurillaon dwara nirdeshit, jinhone tunn dushman bivoac kshetra koo chihnit karane key liye dhuein key bartanon koo bund curr diyaa, baad mein paaya gayaa kii 700 japani hataahat hue they.
fort stotsenberg key paschim mein ack aur hamale key baad, jamini sanic jaldi seey aage badhane mein saksham hue aur unhein 574 japani mille, joe sabhi ack hii havaai hamale mein maare gaye. una missions mein seey ack dinn mein 32 seey adhik udaanen aur 30 mission shamil they. yeh anuman lagaana asambhav hoga kii kitane anya hajaaron dushman maare gaye they, jinhen "parinam andekhe" vakyansh seey cover kiya gayaa thaa.
aprail 1945 key maheene key dauran dushman parr kull 2091.5 tunn key saath giraaye gaye bamon key tunn bhaar kaa record, joe kii kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull milakar, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, tunn, tunn, tunn, tunn, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, kull, tunn, tunn, tunn, tunn, tunn, tunn, kull, tunn, kull, tunn, tunn, tunn, tunn, kull, kull golaa-barud kharch 20 laakh round seey cumm thaa. jahan taka gyaat haye, yeh bumm tanbhar kissy bhee samooh, yaa tou ladaakoo yaa bamvarshak dwara ack maheene mein giraaya gayaa sabse badaa haye, aur bambari kii sateekta koo jamini paryavekshakon kii reports dwara baar-baar pramaanit kiya gayaa haye. adhikansh record tunn bhaar manila key uttar-poorv mein ipo baandh kshetra mein giraaya gayaa thaa, aur isane paidal senaa key manila kii jall aapoorti key usa mahatvapurna niyantran-bindu parr kabja karane kaa maarg prashast karane mein madad kii. saine marcelino seey 328vein ney francisi indochin, hainan, chean aur formosa key oopar bhee missions kii udaan bharee.
maee 1945 mein samooh fort stotsenberg key paschim mein fluoridablanca havaai kshetra mein chalaa gayaa, aur vahaan seey japani jamini sainikon parr hamale jaari rahey, mukhya roop seey uttari luzon mein kagayan ghaati mein. juuna key madhya taka dushman kii senaayen vighatit hoe gaee theen aur bikhare hue theen taaki laabhdaayak lakshyon koo dhoondhana mushkil hoe gayaa thaa, isaliye 328vein key sanchaalan koo ryukyas kii or punarnirdeshit kiya gayaa thaa, aur samooh ney julaai key madhya mein shima seey abhiyaan shuru kiya thaa.
ummeedon key vipareet japani vayu senaa ney ladane kaa vikalp naheen chunaa, aur agale maheene kewal 15 dushman vimaanon koo havaai yuddh mein binaa kissy nuksan key maar giraaya gayaa. haalaanki, kyushu aur uttari chean mein jamini aur nauvahan lakshyon kii bahutaayat thee, aur samooh key pee-51 ney 14 agast kii dopahar seey pahale paani aur bhoomi parr dushman key parivahan kaa lagaatar nuksan uthaaya jaba "golibari bund karane" kaa adesh diye jaane seey pahale hii, 328vein key vimaanon ney japan parr giraaye gaye antim bamon koo vitarit curr diyaa.
yuddh key turant baad key yug mein, samooh octuber 1945 mein sudur purvi vayu senaa key hisse key roop mein japan key itami havaai kshetra mein chaley gaye, joe kabje kaa kartavya nibha rahey they. 10 maee 1946 koo itami havaai kshetra mein 328vein ladaakoo samooh koo nishkriya curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
vijayon kaa saransh.
curnell careby ney 22 havaai jeet hassil kii. samooh key anya havaai aiss ell. tii. they. curnell doubleu.dee. dunham-16, leftinent curnell villium aim. baink-9, curnell aar.aar. roland-8, mejar doubleu.jee. benz-8, leftinent curnell ee.aff. roddy-8, mejar aiss.vee. blair-7, kaptan jee.aeye. davis junier. - 7, kaptan aim.ee. anudan-7, mejar jey.tii. moor-7, mejar ee.aiss. popec-7, mejar aine.aim. braun-6, kaptan aar.aich. flisher-6, kaptan doubleu.bee. foulis-6, kaptan aar.see. sutcliffe-5, aur pratham leftinent ell.aff. oh 'neel-5.
air national gaard.
328vein ladaakoo samooh koo 108vein ladaakoo samooh key roop mein phir seey naamit kiya gayaa thaa aur 24 maee 1946 koo nyu jersey national gaard koo aavantit kiya gayaa thaa. ise newark nagarpalika havaai adde parr aayojit kiya gayaa thaa aur usa varsh key anta mein sanghiya maanyata kaa vistaar kiya gayaa thaa. isake dou vishva yuddh squadron, 341vein (abb 141vein ladaakoo squadron) aur 342dee (abb 142vein ladaakoo squadron) koo 119vein ladaakoo squadron key saath saunpa gayaa thaa, joe yuddh seey pahale rashtriya gaard mein ack avalokan squadron thaa. 119vaan samooh mukhyalaya newark nagarpalika havaai adde parr sthit thaa, jabaki 141vaan raajya kii rajdhani trenton, nyu jersey key paas mercer havaai adde parr thaa. nae mahal, delaware mein delaware national gaard kaa ack tatva thaa.
shuru mein, samooh ney newyork national gaard key 52 dee ladaakoo wing koo soochit kiya aur 208 vein vayu seva samooh dwara samarthit thaa. 1950 key anta mein, air national gaard ney wing bases sangathan key tahat apani ladaakoo ikaaiyon koo punargathit kiya, jiska upayog 1947 seey niyamit vayu senaa dwara kiya jaa rhaa thaa. iss punargathan mein, 108vein ladaakoo wing kaa gathan 108vein samooh aur isake samarthan tatvon key mukhyalaya key roop mein kiya gayaa thaa, jise 108vein vayu aadhar samooh, 108vein rakharkhaav aur aapoorti samooh aur 108vein chikitsa samooh mein sangathit kiya gayaa thaa.
koriyai yuddh key liye jutana.
march 1951 mein, samooh koo sakriya kartavya key liye bulaaya gayaa aur turner vayu senaa adde, georgia mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa, jahan yeh ranneetik vayu kamaan kaa hissa bunn gayaa. kewal 141veen ladaakoo squadron jutaane parr samooh key saath rahee. ikai koo bharane key liye, virginia air national gaard key 149vein ladaakoo squadron aur mississippi air national gaard key 153vein ladaakoo squadron koo samooh koo saunpa gayaa thaa. maee mein, samooh aur usake squadron ladaakoo bamvarshak ikaaiyaan bunn gaye.
vayu raksha.
raajya key niyantran mein lautane key saath, samooh ney vayu raksha mission koo grahan curr liya. ladaakoo bamvarshak padnam koo banaae rakhane key bavjood, ise parichaalan parr vayu raksha kamaan (adc) dwara praapt kiya gayaa thaa. aeye. dee. see. koo apane mool wing seey swatantra roop seey jutaane key baad anishchit kaal key liye vayu raksha missions kaa pradarshan karane mein saksham sakriya duty squadranon koo badhaane key liye design kiye jaane vaale squadranon kii aavashyakta thee. yeh 1955 taka naheen thaa jaba samooh koo 108vein ladaakoo-avarodhak samooh koo phir seey design kiya gayaa thaa, jaba ise apana pahala uttari americi aff-86ee sebar praapt huaa thaa. ack baar phir, samooh ney 119vein aur 141vein squadron kii kamaan sambhali, lekin 142dee kii naheen, joe ack anya samooh kaa hissa bunn gayaa. octuber 1958 mein, isake mool koo 108vein saamarik ladaakoo wing key roop mein ack nayaa mission milaa aur samooh koo kuchh samay key liye nishkriya curr diyaa gayaa.
saamarik yoddha.
1961 key berlin sankat key dauran 108vein wing koo jutaaya gayaa thaa. iss gatishilata ney pradarshit kiya kii halanki titar-bitar udaan ikaaiyon key saath ack wing koo jutana koee samasya naheen thee jaba poore wing koo sakriya seva key liye bulaaya gayaa thaa, vyaktigat udaan squadron aur tatvon koo iska samarthan karane key liye jutana mushkil saabit huaa. ise hull karane key liye, vayu senaa ney apane pratyek squadron key liye sahayak tatvon key saath samoohon kii sthaapana karke apane rashtriya rakshak wing koo punargathit karane kaa sankalp liya taaki aavashyakta padane parr vibhinn sanyojanon mein wing key tatvon koo jutaane mein suvidha hoe sakey. julaai mein 108veen shakha key raajya key niyantran mein lautane key turant baad, iss yojana koo lagu karane key saath hii samooh koo phir seey sakriya curr diyaa gayaa. yeh samooh disambar 1974 taka sakriya rhaa, jaba vayu senaa key nishkriya samooh usee station parr sthit they, jiss parr unhein saunpa gayaa thaa.
vastunishth wing.
1973 mein samooh koo 108vein sanchaalan samooh key roop mein phir seey sakriya kiya gayaa kyonki vayu senaa ney air national gaard mein vastunishth wing sangathan koo lagu kiya. yeh ack baar phir 108vein wing kaa udaan sangathan bunn gayaa, joe boing key. see.-135 stratotanker seey lais thaa.
150vein vishesh sanchaalan squadron koo baad mein samooh mein jodaa gayaa, jisamen boing see-32 udaaya gayaa.

