
ione quinby griggs

ione mairi quinby griggs (1891-1991) "shikago shaam key post" key liye ack aparaadh patrakaar they aur baad mein pachas seey adhik varshon taka "milwauki journal green sheet" key liye ack pratishthit salah stambh likhaa.
villium paine quinby aur laura ee quinby ("nee" peck) key ghar kansas mein paida hui, griggs aur unakaa parivaar unake bachpan key dauran aksar sthanantarit hoe jaate they. unake maataa-pitaa kii mulakat taba hui jaba unake pitaa ney salaina, kansas mein kaanoon kaa abhyaas shuru kiya. way 1885 mein saleena chaley gaye aur 1889 taka way shaadi curr chuke they. unake sabse badey bhaai kaa janm 1889 mein huaa thaa. 22 aprail, 1891 koo paida hue, ione kunbi ack parivaar mein sabse badee betty theen, jisamen antatah chhah bachche shamil they. 1893 mein, unakaa parivaar paschimi springs, ilinois mein chalaa gayaa, joe shikago kaa ack upnagar thaa joe kaee dashakon seey unake pitaa key parivaar key liye ack ghar-aadhar thaa. unake pitaa ney shahar mein ack kaanoon karyalaya khola. baad key kadmon ney parivaar koo tenacy mein apane pitaa key parivarik bagan mein leey jaaya, vaapas apane kansas janmasthan parr, aur phir ack baar phir paschimi jharanon mein, jaba vaha lagbhag solah saal kii thee. unaki shiksha aspasht thee, aur griggs ney apane poore jeevan mein iss baare mein kaee daave kiye kii unhone school seey kitni door taka pahunch liya thaa. shikago vaapas jaane parr, haalaanki, samachar patron key liye likhane vaali anya mahilaaon key baare mein ack drishtikon pradaan kiya, jaise kii fraans willard aur margaret sullivan, aur unhone antatah uttar-paschimi vishvavidyalaya key patrakaarita vidyalaya mein bhaag liya.
lekhan kaa shauk chhoti umr seey hii griggs kaa thaa. unhone apane maataa-pitaa key protsaahan seey 10 saal kii umr mein pahali baar prakaashit kiya. unake parivaar key pedh mein kaee sadasya they joe samachar patra key kaam mein shamil they, jinamen ack mahila rishtedaar bhee shamil thee jisane ohiyo key uttar-paschim kshetra mein mahila adhikaaron kaa patra prakaashit kiya thaa aur desh bhar mein bikhare hue kaee anya loga they.
carrier.
1920 key dashak kii shuruat mein, griggs ney "shikago shaam key pada" key liye likhana shuru kiya. vahaan, vaha mahilaaon key liye ack saarvajanik aavaaj bunn gaee. apane shuruati currier mein, griggs ney aparaadh kii pitai koo cover kiya, una mamalon mein visheshagyata praapt kii jahaan mahilaaon parr pati, premi aur premiyon kii hatyaa key liye mukadama chalaaya gayaa thaa. samay key saath unhone kaee baar purush samvaaddaataon key liye aarakshit vishayon koo shamil kiya. unhone sansanikhej aparaadh kahaaniyon parr vishesh scoop key liye anya mahila patrakaron key saath bhee pratispardha kii, jaise kii morine dallas watkins.
griggs ney all capone kaa sakshatkar liya jaba vaha curr chori key liye jail mein thaa, usake saath ack candy baar saajha kiya, aur yahaan taka kii apani bahan kii shaadi koo bhee cover kiya. jabaki unhein aksar ack "shaant bahan" key roop mein vargeekrit kiya gayaa haye, aur sansanikhej hatyaon seey parey likhane key naatakiya avsaron koo apanaaya-jaise kii jaba vaha ack pared mein ack haathi kii sawari karati hain aur baad mein isake baare mein likhati hain-unhone rajneeti koo bhee vyaapak roop seey cover kiya. isake alawa, halanki "shikago shaam kii post" mein sthaaniya coverage key paanch pratishat seey bhee cumm hisse mein byline thee, lekin grigg mein akhbar mein unake samay mein ack hazaar seey adhik byline vaali kahaaniyan theen; kuchh varshon kii avadhi key liye vaha dainik samachar patron key ack tihai mein byline karati theen. mahamandi key dauran, griggs ney shikago kii mahilaaon key beach berojgari aur beghar honey key baare mein likhaa. griggs key jeevanikaar itihas vidwan ellis faah key saath sahmat hain kii usa samay anya mahila samvaaddaataon key saath, griggs ney mahilaaon koo ack nae saarvajanik jeevan key kendra mein rakhaa."
samay key saath, "shikago shaam key post" key liye apane lekhan key alawa, griggs ack swatantra patrakaar key roop mein aparaadh patrikaon aur syndicated samachar sevaaon key liye bhee likh rahee thee. phir, 1931 mein, unhone mahila hatyaron key baare mein ack pustak prakaashit kii, "pyaar key liye hatyaa."
1932 taka, "shikago shaam kii post" avasaad key aarthik dabaav key kaaran sangharsh curr rahee thee, aur isake kaee lekhakon koo naukari seey hataane key liye majboor kiya gayaa thaa; kyonki unake hyee-profile griggs unamen seey naheen they. octuber, 1932 mein, "shikago shaam kii post" koo "shikago dainik samachar" dwara avashoshit kiya gayaa thaa, jisase griggs 'shikago runn' samaapt hoe gayaa thaa."usane broose ee seey shaadi kii. griggs, joe pahale "milwauki journal" key liye ack patrakaar they, jinhone ack swatantra lekhak key roop mein apana currier banaaya thaa. unhone desh bhar key vibhinn sthaanon parr swatantra roop seey kaam karane key liye unake parivaar kii pravritti koo jaari rakhaa. unake shaadi key ack saal baad, unake pati kii disambar, 1933 mein ack automobile durghatana mein mrityu hoe gaee. janwari 1934 taka, griggs wisconsin mein "milwauki journal" mein naukari karane key liye chully gaeen, jahan unhein "sthaan darr" kaa bhugtan kiya gayaa thaa, yaa kewal unake lekhan key usa hisse key liye joe antatah akhbar ney mudrit kiya thaa. usane hotal wisconsin mein ack kamra liya, jahan vaha dashakon taka akhbar seey paidal doori parr rahati rahee.
haalaanki unhone akhbar key liye vibhinn samachar kahaaniyan likhana shuru kiya, navambar 1934 mein griggs ney apani pahali "priya shrimati" prakaashit kii. griggs kii salah stambh, jise vaha aadhi sadee seey adhik samay taka likhana jaari rakhengi aur joe milwauki patrika kaa mukhya aadhar bunn jaayega."mool roop seey 15,000 seey adhik" priya shrimati mein, prem key liye madad key roop mein kalpana kii gaee thee. griggs collum-sabhi parr "aaee. kyu. jee.". dwara hastakshar kiye gaye-unhone maataa-pitaa seey laker hyee school key sahpaathiyon, joe "jangli ladakiyan" theen, ney vikalangata aur ling bhoomikaon key liye lokpriyata kyon praapt kii, taka key vishayon kii ack vistrit shrinkhala koo shamil kiya.
griggs 1985 mein sevaanivritt huin. usee varsh unhein milwauki press club key holl off fame mein shamil kiya gayaa thaa. vishesh roop seey, unhein ardh-pavitra billi puraskar seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa. wisconsin vishvavidyalaya-milwauki kaa patrakaarita vibhaag abb ione quinby griggs patrakaarita chhatravritti pradaan kartaa haye.
ione kinbi griggs kii 1991 mein 100 varsh kii ayu mein mrityu hoe gaee.