price luis

price luis (13 farwari, 1831-6 disambar, 1911) americi grihyuddh key dauran pinkerton jasusi agency aur union jasus kii ack sanchaalak thee. charleston, virginia aur aspas key kshetra mein unaki gatividhiyon ney yuddh key shuruati varshon key dauran sangh senaa kii bhaari sahaayata kii. luis koo baad mein pakad liya gayaa aur saathi agent timothi webster key mukadame aur nishpaadan mein ack bhoomika nibhai gaee.
praarambhik jeevan.
luis kaa janm 1831 mein neutown, wells mein rahane vaale oona bunkaron key ack parivaar mein huaa thaa. ack yuva vyakti key roop mein, luis koo parivarik vyaapaar viraasat mein paane mein koee dilchaspi naheen thee, aur maee 1856 mein ack nae jeevan kii talash mein sanyukt raajya america chaley gaye. america pahunchane key baad, luis koo landan printing aur prakaashan company key liye ack yatra vikreta key roop mein naukari millie, jise unhone lagbhag dou saal taka rakhaa, jaba taka kii unhone ise naheen chhoda aur 1859 key vasant mein shikago chaley gaye. kiraane kii dukaan key clerk key roop mein lagbhag ack saal taka vahaan kaam karane key baad, luis phir seey bechain hoe gaye aur pike kii choti kii soney kii bheed key hisse key roop mein paschim kii or jaane kii yojana banaana shuru curr diyaa. shikago chhodane seey ack dinn pahale, luis kaa saamana usake ack puraane dost seey huaa, jisane usey sambhavana key apane prayaas koo chhodane key liye raaji kiya aur isake bajaay ellen pinkerton kii badhati jasusi agency key saath ack pada key liye aavedan kiya. iss dost ney pinkerton key karmchaariyon mein seey ack key saath ack sakshatkar kii vyavastha kii, aur luis ney 1860 key vasant mein sangathan key liye kaam karna shuru curr diyaa.
yuddh-poorv kaary pinkerton agency key saath.
prashikshan kii ack sankshipt avadhi key baad, pinkerton ney poore poorvottar sanyukt raajya mein kaee nigrani naukariyon key liye luis koo niyukt kiya, aur 1860 key anta mein unhein newyork mein adhik gahan mamle mein sahaayata karane key liye aamantrit kiya. donon loga apani saajha europeeya prishthabhoomi aur unmoolanvaadi sahaanubhooti parr bandhe they, aur 1861 mein pinkerton ney kaafee socha kii unhein jackson, tenacy mein ack hatyaa kii jaanch kaa jimma saunpane key liye kaafee luis they. mukhya sandigdh shahar kaa ack sammaanit nagrik thaa, aur pinkerton ney luis koo "avkash key sajjan" key roop mein jackson key paas jaane aur sandigdh kaa vishvaas hassil karane kaa nirdesh diyaa taaki vaha aisee jaankaari praapt curr sakey joe usake khilaf mamla banaane mein sahaayata curr sakey.
luis paanch maheene taka jackson mein rahey, ack "angreji sajjan" kii upasthiti koo vikasit karate hue, jisane unhein algavvadi sthaaniya logon kaa vishvaas arjit karane kii anumati dee, joe ack sandigdh "yanki" kii tulanaa mein ack videshi seey baat karane key liye adhik taiyar they."mukhya sandigdh key saath kaee baithakon key baad, luis ney nirdhaarit kiya kii vaha hatyaa kaa doshi naheen thaa, isake bajaay pataa chalaa kii ack sthaaniya ghode key chor ney peedit koo maar daala thaa. tenancy raajya dwara sangh seey aadhikarik roop seey alag honey key liye gyaarahaven raajya banane key liye matdan karane key ack dinn baad, 9 juuna koo luis ney shahar chhod diyaa. luis ney shikago kii apani vaapsee yatra key dauran sangh key sainikon kii taakat aur sankhya key baare mein avalokan kiya, jise unhone sinsinati mein agency key nae mukhyalaya mein sthanantarit karane key baad pinkerton koo bheja.
charleston, west virginia key liye mission.
jackson mein luis key rahane key dauran, pinkerton ney sangh senaa key general george mcclellan key liye khufiya jaankaari ekatra karna shuru curr diyaa thaa. sinsinati lautane parr, luis koo charleston, virginia aur aspas key kanwa ghaati kshetra mein vidrohi balon key sthaan aur taakat kii jaanch karane key liye saunpa gayaa thaa. luis graameen ilaakon kaa daura karane vaale ack angrej kuleen key roop mein apani bhoomika koo dohrate they, apani yatra mein saim bridgman key saath, ack saathi pinkerton operative joe apane manservent aur gaadi chaalak key roop mein pose detaa thaa. donon agent 27 juuna, 1861 koo sinsinati seey ravaana hue, bhojan, mahangi sharaab aur ack british senaa key seene key saath ack gaadi mein yatra karate hue joe baahar kii or pramukhta seey bandhi hui thee.
ohiyo nadee mein ack bhaap nauka yatra key baad aur james nadee aur kanawa turnpike key saath kaee dinon kii yatra key baad, curnell george patton kii kamaan mein sangh key sainikon dwara luis aur bridgman koo roque diyaa gayaa. luis koo curnell koo dekhane key liye paas key ack farmhouse mein unake shivir mein leey jaaya gayaa. patton ney apani cover story sunane key baad luis kaa garmajoshi seey swaagat kiya aur unhein shivir kaa puuraa daura karane key saath-saath ack paas bhee diyaa joe luis koo charleston taka jaari rakhane dega. raat key khaane aur farmhouse mein shampen aur sigar kii ack raat key baad, luis ney turnpike key saath apani yatra phir seey shuru kii aur 30 juuna koo charleston pahunche.
unake aagaman parr, luis aur bridgman ney kanwa house hotal mein pravesh kiya, joe kshetra mein sangh balon key commander general heinry key mukhyalaya thaa. luis ney ack aur paas praapt karane kii ummeed mein buddhimani seey sampark kiya joe aavashyakta padane parr jodee koo charleston chhodane kii anumati dega, lekin general ney incar curr diyaa, aur luis koo aage kii yatra kii anumati key liye richmond mein british vanijya doot george moor koo likhane key liye majboor kiya gayaa. jaba vaha moor kii pratikriya kaa intezar curr rhaa thaa, taba luis ney charleston mein aur usake aspas vidrohiyon kii gatividhiyon kaa nireekshan karna jaari rakhaa, jisamen buddhiman key shivir aur dou-dou khaadi mein kilebandi kaa vivaran shamil thaa.
10 julaai koo, parkersberg key paas ack sangh key agrim key jawab mein, curnell christopher tompkins koo kamaan mein chhodate hue, buddhiman koo charleston seey door bulaaya gayaa thaa. luis, joe kaee ghatnaaon key baad shahar chhodane key liye chintit hoe gayaa thaa, jisamen ack sharabi dulhan ney sangh key adhikaariyon kaa saamana kiya thaa, ney curnell seey unaki anupasthiti mein ack yatra paas key liye kahaa. tompkins koo aise dastavej jaari karane key liye adhikrit naheen kiya gayaa thaa, lekin unhone luis koo ashvasana diyaa kii curnell key naam kaa ullekh karna adhikansh sangh key sainikon koo santusht karane key liye paryaapt hoga. luis aur bridgman ney 12 julaai, 1861 koo charleston chhod diyaa aur logan court house, kentucky key gaanv mein kewal ack baar roke jaane key baad ise vaapas kendra shaasit pradesh mein laane mein saksham they.
sinsinati lautane key baad, luis ney apani jaankaari general jacob cox koo dee. buddhiman sainikon kii gunavatta key baare mein luis key gyaan parr kaary karate hue, cox vidrohi kilebandi koo abhibhoot karane aur 24 julaai koo charleston parr kabja karane mein saksham thaa.
washington dee. see. mein prati jasusi.
charleston seey lautane key baad, luis aur bridgman ney baltimore mein algavvadi gatividhi kii jaanch karane mein kuchh samay bitaaya, isase pahale kii haal hii mein sthanantarit pinkerton key saath milane key liye washington dc mein bulaaya gayaa. pinkerton sangh key jasus aur sthaaniya samajik gulab greenho key khilaf ack mamla banaa rhaa thaa, aur 23 agast, 1861 koo, usane luis aur kaee anya agents kii company mein greenho key ghar parr chhaapa maaraa. khoj key dauran leavis greenho parr nazar rakhane key liye jimmedaar thee aur ack bindu parr usane jasus koo ack binaa mudey revolver seey dhamki dene kaa prayaas kiya. usake awas parr aapattijanak jaankaari key kaee sroton kii khoj key baad, greenho koo nazarband curr diyaa gayaa, jisamen levi usake ack gaard key roop mein ghar mein reh gaye. greenho kii giraftari key agale dinn, pinkerton agents ney yuu key parivaar koo hirasat mein leey liya.aiss. isi tarah key jasusi key aaropon parr pratinidhi phillip phillips, aur phillips kii patni eugenia sahit parivaar kii mahilaaon koo greenho nivaas mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa aur shesh hafton key liye unhein gulabi rung key liye levis kii suraksha mein rakhaa gayaa.
greenho kii ghatana key baad, luis ney washington mein anya sandigdh vidrohi sahaanubhooti rakhane vaalon kii jaanch kii, jisamen florida senator jackson morton kii patni elizabeth morton bhee shamil theen.
pakad lein.
farwari 1862 mein, pinkerton ney luis koo timothi webster aur hatty lotton kii sthiti kii jaanch karane key liye richmond, virginia kii yatra karane kaa adesh diyaa, joe pinkerton key dou sheersh agent they jinhone agency key saath sanchaar bund curr diyaa thaa. luis ney mission parr gambhir aapattiyan uthaai, iss darr seey kii shahar mein nirvaasit sangh sahaanubhooti rakhane vaalon kii sankhya joe unhein ack sanghiya agent key roop mein jaanate they, unake cover key liye jokhim paida curr sakati haye. pinkerton ney unhein ashvasana diyaa kii vahaan unake samay key dauran morton aur phillips parivaar richmond mein naheen honge, aur luis antatah yojana key liye sahmat hoe gaye, jyaadaatar webster key liye unake sammaan aur chinta key kaaran. pinkerton ney mission key liye saathi agent aur angrej johnn scully key saath luis kii bhagidari kii, aur donon 18 farwari koo rajdhani seey chaley gaye.
luis aur scully 26 farwari koo richmond pahunche aur smaarak hotal mein dampati key kamare mein webster aur lotton kaa pataa lagaane mein saksham hue. webster koo sandhishoth key prakop seey apane bistar taka seemit curr diyaa gayaa thaa aur richmond kii gupt pulis key sadasyon dwara usaki kadee nigrani kii jaa rahee thee, jinhone ack uttari double agent key roop mein usaki vaastavik pehchaan parr sandeh karna shuru curr diyaa thaa. jaba luis aur scully pahali baar webster key kamare mein ghuse, tou unhone usey pee kii company mein paaya.bee. keemat, webster key richmond samparkon mein seey ack joe abhee bhee usey ack wafadar sangh maanata thaa. webster key aavaran koo udaanaa naheen chaahte they, donon agali dopahar vaapas aae aur ack dakshini agantuk, gupt pulis key kaptan saimuel mccubbin key saath webster koo phir seey dhoondh liya. provost marshel general johnn winder ney webster koo dekhane key liye mccubbin koo bheja thaa aur vaha usake seedhe saamane vaale kamare mein reh rhaa thaa. luis aur scully kaa abhivaadan karane key baad, mccubbin ney samajhaaya kii choonki unhone potomac koo sangh kshetra mein paar curr liya thaa, isaliye donon koo jald seey jald winder key mukhyalaya mein report karna hoga.
unaki baithak key dauran, winder ney apane sandeh kaa koee sanket naheen diyaa kii luis aur scully bhee uttari agent hoe sakate hain, aur donon koo sangh key baare mein apani raay aur richmond kii yatra key karanon key baare mein kuchh sawal poochhane key baad jaane dein. haalaanki, webster key kamare mein lautane key baad, levis aur scully koo winder key agents mein seey ack ney roque liya aur morton kaa peechha kiya, morton parivaar key bete levis ney washington mein jaanch kii thee. morton luis kii pehchaan kii pushti karane mein saksham thaa, aur adhikaari donon logon koo vaapas winder key karyalaya leey gayaa, jahan general ney khulasa kiya kii usey luis kaa sandeh thaa aur jasusi key aarop mein donon logon koo turant giraftar curr liya.
karawas.
winder key loga 28 farwari koo luis aur scully koo henrico county jail leey gaye, aur agale dinn scully koo casal godwin mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa. luis 16 march koo bhaagne kaa prayaas karane taka henrico mein rahey, jail kii halki suraksha key kaaran, samooh chikahomini nadee key uttar mein pahunchane mein saksham thaa aur 19 march koo sangh key sainikon dwara phir seey kabja kiye jaane seey pahale lagbhag uttari senaa kii agrim pankti taka pahunch gayaa. luis koo richmond mein vaapas laaya gayaa aur court-marshel dwara mukadama chalaaya gayaa, jisake baad vaha casal godwin mein scully mein shamil hoe gayaa. 1 aprail koo, donon koo soochit kiya gayaa kii court-marshel ney donon koo doshi paaya haye aur unhein teen dinon mein fansi dee jaayegi.
luis koo apani sthiti key baare mein fredrick gridland koo ack patra milaa, joe richmond mein british karyavahak vanijya doot they, joe dou british vishayon key bachaav mein dakshini adhikaariyon key saath baat karane key liye sahmat hue. 3 aprail koo, gridland ney raajya key sanghiya sachiv juda benjamin aur yuddh sachiv george randolf key saath ack baithak kii vyavastha kii, jisamen unhone tark diyaa kii doshi logon koo aparyaapt sabooton key aadhar parr doshi thaharaaya gayaa thaa. sachivon ney sahamati vyakt kii, aur 4 aprail kii subah, unake marane seey kuchh ghante pahale, luis koo yeh khabar millie kii benjamin ney aadhikarik taur parr apani fansi koo 12 aprail taka key liye sthagit curr diyaa haye.
agale saptah key dauran, winder key agents dwara luis parr ack aisaa sweekaarokti karane key liye dabaav daala gayaa joe webster koo doshi thaharaayega, jise winder key logon dwara luis aur scully key pakadane key kaee dinon baad isi tarah key aaropon parr giraftar kiya gayaa thaa. luis ney shuru mein incar curr diyaa lekin antatah iss darr seey haar maan lii kii scully ney poochtaachh karane vaalon koo pahale hii sub kuchh bataa diyaa thaa. 10 aprail koo, fansi kii apani nirdhaarit tarikh seey dou dinn pahale, luis ney nyayadhish vakeel villium crump seey mulakat kii aur unake saamane pinkerton key liye apane rojgar kii paristhitiyon aur richmond kii apani yatra key karanon koo sweekaar kiya. luis ney charleston aur washington mein apani pichhali gatividhi kaa koee ullekh naheen kiya, aur baad mein jore dekar kahaa kii unhone sanghon koo pahale seey hii jitna pataa thaa usase adhik naheen bataaya. webster parr iss jaankaari parr mukadama chalaaya gayaa thaa, aur scully aur luis donon ney mukadame key dauran bayaan diye, halanki unhone joe jaankaari pradaan kii thee, usake record yuddh mein naheen bache. webster koo 29 aprail koo fansi dee gaee thee, aur guards ney kaidiyon koo anishchit kaal key liye sthagit curr diyaa thaa aur unhein godwin mahal mein vaapas curr diyaa thaa.
luis aur scully 18 agast, 1862 taka casal godwin mein rahey, jaba bheed ney sahayak provost marshel kaptan george alekjendar kii kamaan key tahat ack navanirmit jail, casal garjan mein unake sthanantaran kii aavashyakta koo cumm curr diyaa. kaptan key paksh mein aaney aur washington mein pinkerton koo kaee patra likhane key baad, luis aur scully sangh senaa dwara rakhe jaa rahey sanghiya kaidiyon key badale mein apani rihaai praapt karane mein saksham they. donon koo 28 sitambar, 1863 koo riha curr diyaa gayaa aur 30 sitambar koo washington pahunche.
release key baad kii gatividhi aur aatmahatya.
luis 2 octuber koo pinkerton seey mille, jisake parinamswarup ack ugra vivaad huaa jisane unake peshevar rishte koo samaapt curr diyaa. luis ney pinkerton koo apane pakadane aur kaid key liye doshi thaharaaya aur webster key nishpaadan kii jimmedaari sweekaar karane seey incar karate hue kahaa kii pinkerton kaa kharaab nirnay poori ghatana kaa kaaran thaa. pinkerton, jinhone pahale webster koo pakadane mein unaki sanliptata key liye agents koo maaf curr diyaa thaa, ney luis parr vishvaasghaat aur akshamta kaa aarop lagaaya. donon loga phir kabhi aamane-saamane naheen mille.
luis washington laut aae aur juuna 1864 taka purani rajdhani jail mein ack belif key roop mein kaam kiya, jaba curnell lafayet becker ney unhein apani punargathit sainya gupt seva mein vaapas sweekaar curr liya. luis ney usa varsh key anta taka becker key liye kaam kiya, jaba unhone sangathan key bhrashtachar seey mohbhang honey key baad istifa dey diyaa. way kuchh samay key liye apane bhaai key saath connecticut mein rahey aur 1865 mein britten laut aae. luis 1867 mein america laut aae, aur 20 janwari 1868 koo, unhone pinkerton seey milane seey pahale shikago mein kaam karane vaale store key malik kii ack parichit maria thwaits seey shaadi kii. 1871 mein maria ney ack betty, mairi aur 1878 mein ack bete, arther koo janm diyaa. parivaar baad mein newyork shahar chalaa gayaa, jahan luis ney apani khud kii ack jasusi agency kholi thee. nayaa sangathan atyadhik safal rhaa aur 1878 mein janata kii nazar mein aaya jaba yeh alekjendar karbhari kii ichcha parr vivaad mein shamil thaa.
iss samay key dauran ellen pinkerton timothi webster kii kahani kii or dhyaan aakarshit karane key liye kaam curr rahey they aur 1884 mein unhone "dha spie off dha ribble" prakaashit kiya, jisamen unhone yuddh key dauran apani agency kii gatividhiyon kaa ack sushobhit vivaran prastut kiya, jisamen luis kii charleston kii yatra bhee shamil thee. pinkerton ney apane vivaran mein ack poori tarah seey kaalpanik ghatana koo shamil kiya jisamen luis ack virginia nyayadhish kii betty key saath romantic roop seey shamil hoe gayaa, aur vidrohi adhikaariyon key haathon luis key sweekaarokti kaa ack aspasht vivaran. luis pustak mein unake chitran seey naraj they aur unhone sudhaar key saath pinkerton seey sampark karane kii koshish kii, lekin prakaashan ney unaki pratishtha koo sthaayi roop seey nuksan pahunchaaya aur isake parinamswarup unake vyavasaay koo nuksan huaa. 1888 mein luis ney "price luisah vidroh key yuddh key dauran ack sangh jasus key roop mein unake romanch" naamak ack sansmaran parr kaam shuru kiya. ack aitihaasik kathaa."unhone ummeed jataai kii pustak record koo seedha sthaapit karegi, lekin koee bhee prakaashak unaki pandulipi koo sweekaar karane key liye taiyar naheen thaa aur luis ney antatah pariyojana koo chhod diyaa.
maria luis kii mrityu 1901 mein hui aur arther jald hii kewal 24 saal jeene key baad 1903 mein unake saath shamil hoe gaye. mairi ghar seey baahar chully gaee thee aur nyu york mein akele luis koo chhodkar mitty key bartanon key shikshak key roop mein kaam curr rahee thee. vaha doston aur parichiton key liye chhoti naukariyan karke jeevan yapan kartaa thaa, lekin apani videshi nagrikta key kaaran washington mein pension beuro seey sahaayata praapt karane mein asamarth thaa. 6 disambar, 1911 koo, luis ney newyork vishva bhawan key avalokan deck seey koodkar aatmahatya curr lii. unhein torrington, connecticut mein kendra kabristan mein ack achihnit kabr mein dafnaya gayaa thaa. 2014 mein, connecticut grihyuddh goal mez ney ack kabr key liye ack sangrah liya, jise nivaasiyon ney 11 juuna, 2014 koo khadaa kiya thaa.

