
clarisa britten

clarisa britten (1816-1895), 19veen shatabdi kii americi aavishkaarak theen, jinhone 1863 kii shuruat seey 1864 taka 18 maheenon kii avadhi mein saat patent praapt kiye. peshevar roop seey, unhein ack school shikshak key roop mein prashikshit kiya gayaa thaa aur way niles, mishigan mein niles mahila madarse kii sansthaapak aur pracharya theen.
praarambhik jeevan.
clarisa kaa janm brownville, newyork mein ack pramukh, madhyam vargiya parivaar mein huaa thaa. unake pitaa, calvin britten 1812 key yuddh mein ack mejar-general they. unake bhaai calvin britten, sent key mool basane vaalon mein seey ack they. joseph, mishigan ney mool gaanv kii thaali bichhaai aur joe mishigan mein ack pramukh rajneta bunn gaye.
apani samajik-aarthik sthiti key kaaran, clarisa ney achchi shiksha praapt kii aur ack shikshak key roop mein apana currier banaane mein saksham theen. unhone brownville mein apane ghar key paas jilaa schools mein kaee varshon taka padhaaya. 1838 seey 1839 taka unhone emma willard key troy mahila madarse mein bhaag liya. traay mein apane varsh key baad, newyork clarisa ney washington, pensylvania mein ack madarsa school mein sahayak key roop mein pada sambhala.
yeh sanyukt raajya america key chaaron or clarisa kii yatra kii shuruat thee. vaha apane jivankal key dauran cumm seey cumm saat alag-alag raajyon mein rahati theen joe unake samay kii ack mahila key liye asamanya thaa. unakaa parivaar unaki asthaayi jeevan shally kaa mukhya kaaran thaa.
peshevar jeevan.
1841 mein, clarisa apane bhaai calvin key karib honey key liye niles, mishigan chully gaeen aur apana school, niles mahila madarsa bhee sthaapit karane key liye, joe 1848 taka principle thee jaba unhone school betch diyaa. clarisa vaapas troy chully gaeen aur troy madarse mein teen saal taka padhaain. isake baad vaha apani bahan, martha johnston key karib honey key liye beaufort, dakshin carolina chully gaeen. yeh gyaat naheen haye kii unhone dakshin carolina mein rahate hue kahaan padhaaya thaa, lekin aisaa prateet hotaa haye kii unhone beaufort koo chhod diyaa aur beaufort lautane seey pahale west virginia key wheeling mein ack school mein upa-pracharya key roop mein kaee saal bitaaye.
yeh taba thaa jaba vaha abhee bhee beaufort mein thee, doosari baar jaba 1860 mein dakshin uttar seey alag hoe gayaa. clarisa 1861 mein port royal kii ladaai seey kewal chhah meal door rahati thee. 1862 mein, usake bhaai, calvin kii mrityu hoe gaee aur vaha vaapas sent sent mein chully gaee. joseph, mishigan apani sampatti kaa niptan karane key liye. yeh spasht naheen haye kii vaha mishigan vaapas kaise aaee, lekin vaha americi grih yuddh key dauran ladaai key karibi sampark mein aaney kii adhik sambhavana thee.
aavishkaar.
1863 mein apane bhaai key mamalon koo nipataane key baad, clarisa kaa peshevar jeevan shikshan seey aavishkaron kii or badal gayaa. yeh pataa naheen haye kii usane aisaa kyon kiya. yeh anuman lagaaya jaa sakata haye kii shayed uttar kii apani yatra mein unhone joe dekhaa, usane unhein apane kuchh aavishkaron koo banaane key liye prerit kiya yaa shayed vaha aajeevika key liye kissy anya tareeke kii talash curr rahee thee. chaahe dedh saal kii chhoti avadhi mein, clarisa ney saat patent key liye aavedan kiya aur praapt kiya. unake patent mein seey ack yuddh key maidan seey ghayalon aur shavon koo hataane mein madad karane key liye ack ambulance sudhaar key liye thaa. kaee anya khaana pakaane mein sudhaar key liye they aur ack khanikon key liye raat key khaane key liye thaa (patent nam. yuu. aiss. 41,274) jisamen ack prakaash, ack khaadya germ karane kaa tantra aur khaane key bartan shamil they.
praarambhik varsh.
aavishkaar mein apana haath aajmaane key baad, clarisa kenosha, wisconsin chully gaeen, jahan unhone 1866 mein ack saal key liye kemper holl mein pracharya key roop mein kaam kiya, phir apani maan kii mrityu key baad apani bahan key saat bachchon kii dekhbhal key liye dakshin carolina laut aaeen. isake baad vaha 1870 mein apani bahan key bachchon kii parvarish parr dhyaan kendrit karane key liye bachchon aur unake pitaa key saath shikago chully gaeen. aisaa prateet hotaa haye kii vaha sent mein lautane seey pahale kaee varshon taka shikago mein rahee. joseph, mishigan apani bahan isabella key saath rahane key liye. 1880 kii janganana key anusaar unhone apane vyavasaay koo sevaanivritt shikshak key roop mein soochibaddh kiya.
clarisa ney batton rooj, louisiana mein ack aur kadam uthaaya kyonki way darj naheen kiye gaye they. 1895 mein 80 varsh kii ayu mein batton rooj mein unaki mrityu hoe gaee. 
aisaa naheen lagata kii clarisa kabhi bhee apane kissy bhee aavishkaar key adhikaar bechane mein saksham thee aur unake shoke-gyaapan mein kabhi bhee unake aavishkaarak currier kaa ullekh naheen kiya gayaa haye.