
nabeshima naumasa

 japan key hizen praant, kyushu mein gaatha kshetra kaa 10vaan aur antim "damyo" thaa. unaki maanad upaadhi "hizen-noo-kaami" thee, aur unhein kabhi-kabhi bakmatsu kaal key dauran paschimi khaaton mein "prince hizen" key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa thaa.
jeevani.
naomasa kaa janm nabeshima narino key 17vein bete key roop mein huaa thaa, joe gaatha kshetra key 9vein "damyo" they. unaki maan ikeda harumichi kii betty theen. unaki patni "shogun" tokugawa ainari kii 18veen betty thee, aur unaki rakhailiyon mein seey ack tokugawa narimasa kii 19veen betty thee.
1830 mein apane pitaa kii sevaanivritti parr, naomasa koo 17 saal kii umr mein gaatha kaa 10vaan "damyo" niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. apani naee bhoomika key utsav mein aur gaatha kshetra aur shogunet key beach ghanishth sambandhon koo majboot karane key liye, unake sasur shogun tokugawa ainari ney unhein apane naam seey ack charitra kaa upayog karane kii anumati dee. iss prakaar, "narimasa" eedo avadhi key anta taka likhaa gayaa thaa.
naomasa koo ack kshetra viraasat mein milaa joe diwalia honey key kagaar parr thaa, paas key dejima mein videshi basti kii raksha mein isaki bhoomika seey judey uchch kharchon key kaaran aur naomasa key pitaa kii alp kharch karane kii aadton key kaaran. jaba naomasa koo edo mein "damyo" niyukt kiya gayaa aur apane kshetra mein vaapas jaane key liye taiyar kiya gayaa, tou lendaaron kii ack bheed ney shahar chhodane seey pahale bakaaya rinon parr bhugtan kii maang karate hue unake edo nivaas koo gher liya. haalaanki, domen vitt mein sudhaar key liye naomasa key prayason koo unake sevaanivritt pitaa dwara lagaatar avaruddh kiya gayaa thaa, jinaki roodhivaadi rajneeti aur navachar key prati pratirodh kissy bhee naee neetiyon key saath pratikool they jinhen unhone lagu karane kaa prayaas kiya thaa. navmasa 1835 mein gaatha mahal mein aag lagane key baad hii puuraa niyantran hassil karane mein saksham thaa.
mahal key punarnirmaan key liye dhana jutaane kii aavashyakta kaa upayog karate hue, unhone gaatha kshetra dwara samarthit samurai kii sankhya koo isake pichhale star key paanchven hisse taka cumm curr diyaa, aur hathiyaron, charcoal aur chaay key utpaadan sahit kaee udyogon kii sthaapana kii. usee samay, unhone navintam praudyogikiyon mein gaatha kshetra key bhavishya key netaaon koo prashikshit karane key liye domen akadami mein ack majboot nivesh kiya. paas key nagasaki mein apane samparkon key madhyam seey, unhone hatheliyon seey lais tope kaa ayaat kiya, joe tokugawa shogunet dwara aaj taka tainaat kissy bhee cheez seey kaheen adhik shaktishali thee, aur hathiyaron koo gaatha shastragaron dwara banaai gaee pratiyon key saath riverse engineer kiya gayaa thaa. unhone japan mein pahali pratidhvani bhatti kaa nirmaan kiya aur talwar banaane vaalon aur dhaatu key caster sahit saksham kaarigaron koo japan key aspas seey unaki samajik sthiti kii parwah kiye binaa gaatha kii or palayan karane key liye aamantrit kiya. unhone bhaap injan aur bhaap seey chalane vaale yuddhpoton key vikas koo bhee praayojit kiya.
1853 mein, japan kii rashtriya algaav neeti koo samaapt karane key liye commodore mattheau perry key aagaman key saath, vaha shuru mein "soone joee" gutt key samarthan mein mukhar they, aur edo bey key aspas tateey raksha baitariyon key nirmaan mein tokugawa sarkaar kii sahaayata kii. haalaanki, unhone gupt roop seey grate britten key saath seedhi baatchit bhee shuru kii, aur baad mein desh koo videshi vyaapaar key liye kholane key prastaavak key roop mein ubhare. way aadhikarik taur parr 1861 mein "damyo" key pada seey sevaanivritt hue. sevaanivritti key baad bhee, unhone gaatha kshetra key vikas mein sakriya haath rakhaa, vishesh roop seey paschimi chikitsa, hathiyar aur sainya ranneeti key kshetra mein "rangaku" adhyayan kaa dridhata seey samarthan kiya. unhone japan mein chechak teekaakaran kii shuruat kii, pahale apane bete parr prayog kiya. asthir bakmatsu kaal mein, gaatha japani kshetron mein sainya roop seey sabse majboot mein seey ack key roop mein ubhari, aur naomasa ney madhyam "kobu gattai" gutt key beach tatasthata kii neeti banaae rakhane kaa prayaas kiya, joe tokugawa shogunet koo shaahi darbar key saath sulajha lena chaahata thaa, aur adhik kattarpanthi gutt yaa tou samrat yaa shogun kaa samarthan curr rahey they.
meji bahaali key boshin yuddh key dauran, vaha samrat meji key samarthan mein saicho gathbandhan key saath apani senaa mein shamil hoe gayaa. toba-fushimi kii ladaai key baad unhone yuno kii ladaai mein tokugawa avasheshon key khilaf aur uttari japan mein otsu reppen domei key khilaf vibhinn abhiyaanon mein ladaai ladee.
naomasa koo naee meji sarkaar key liye ack paarshad niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. haan pranali key unmoolan key saath, unhone apana karyalaya aatmasamarpan curr diyaa aur julaai 1871 mein nae gaatha praant mein gaatha kshetra key avashoshit honey taka rajyapal niyukt kiya gayaa. shimazu yoshitake key saath, unhein aupaniveshik mamalon kaa aayukt niyukt kiya gayaa, aur uttari japan mein aizo aur anya bhoomi key niptan kaa kaam saunpa gayaa.
1871 mein tokyo mein saaga domen nivaas parr unaki mrityu hoe gaee.
naomasa kii kuchh bhautik virasaton mein gaatha mahal shamil haye, jiska sakriya roop seey navinikaran kiya jaa rhaa haye, aur japan key gaatha shahar key cono park key maidan mein sthit unake kakurin-taaee (<unk>) japani chaay ghar kaa punarnirmaan. gaatha mahal mein nayaa sangrahalaya naomasa key jeevan aur uplabdhiyon key baare mein utkrisht jaankaari pradaan kartaa haye.

