
thomas green clemson

thomas green clemson (1 julaai, 1807-6 aprail, 1888) ack americi rajneta aur rajneta they, joe belgium key prabhaari aur sanyukt raajya america key krishi adheekshak key roop mein kaary curr rahey they. unhone sangh kii senaa mein seva kii aur dakshin carolina mein clemson vishvavidyalaya kii sthaapana kii. itihaskaron ney clemson koo "unnisvin shatabdi kaa ack utkrisht punarjagaran vyakti" kahaa haye."
jeevan aur shiksha.
philadelphia mein paida hue clemson thomas green clemson III aur elizabeth becker key bete they. way kwakar jadon seey nikale they, aur unaki maan episcopelian theen. aanshik roop seey iss mishrit dhaarmik prishthabhoomi key kaaran, clemson key vyaktigat dhaarmik vishvaas kaa achchi tarah seey dastavejikaran naheen kiya gayaa haye. 1813 mein, unake pitaa kii mrityu hoe gaee, aur unake pitaa key dusare chachere bhaai, johnn gest koo unake aur unake paanch bhaai-bahanon kaa sanrakshak niyukt kiya gayaa. clemson apane pitaa kii jeevan bachat 100,000 dollar kaa ack labharthi thaa. 
(aaj $), joe unake aur unake bhaai-bahanon key beach vibhajit thaa. unake gharelu jeevan key baare mein bahut cumm jaankaari haye, lekin unaki schooly shiksha 1814 kii sardiyon mein shuru hui, kyonki way, saath hii puraane clemson, tabernacle presbyterian church mein day school mein bhaag lete they. thomas ney kitane samay taka day school mein padhaai kii, isake baare mein koee jaankaari naheen haye, lekin 1823 seey 1825 taka, clemson ney vermont mein alden partridge kii sainya akadami mein shiksha praapt kii, jise norwich vishvavidyalaya key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye. clemson key badey bhaai, jinhone haal hii mein prinston seey snaatak kiya thaa, ney thomas koo ack patra bheja jisamen unhein una pathyakramon aur vishayon koo rekhaankit kiya gayaa thaa jinka unhein adhyayan karna chaahiye. unhone una adhyayanon koo 1825 key anta mein kuchh samay key liye puuraa kiya, aur 1825 mein philadelphia laut aae, jahan unhone khanij vigyaan kaa adhyayan karna shuru kiya. 1826 mein clemson peris, france key liye ravaana hue.
peris, france.
unake prasthaan kii tarikh, jahaaj kaa naam aur vaha france mein kahaan utaraa, yeh agyaat haye. peris mein unake samay key kuchh jeevit dastavejon mein ack patra haye joe unhone apani maan koo likhaa thaa; isamen unake vaigyaanik adhyayan key baare mein kuchh bhee shamil naheen thaa, lekin aspasht roop seey ullekh kiya kii unhein apane gyaan key vistaar mein vishesh ruchi thee. isake alawa, patra mein kahaa gayaa haye kii aggar vaha marr jaataa haye, tou usaki saaree sampatti usaki maan key liye chhod dee jaani chaahiye aur phir, usaki mrityu key baad, yeh usaki kissy bhee avivaahit bahan key liye chhod dee jaayegi. 1826-27 mein, unhone rasaayanagya gaultier dee clobery key saath kaam karate hue vyaavhaarik prayogshala rasayan vigyaan key apane gyaan kaa vistaar kiya aur anya perisian rasaayanagyon key saath kaam karke apane rasayan vigyaan adhyayan koo aage badhaaya. unhone sorbone aur khaanon key shaahi school mein aage prashikshan liya. unhone shaahi taksal seey ack parakh key roop mein apana diploma praapt kiya. 1829 mein, clemson ney benjamin silliman, aim koo ack patra likhaa.dee., lauh ayask key unake shodh key baare mein. philadelphia mein unaki vaapsee kii tarikh agyaat haye.
1843 mein, thomas ney dakshin carolina key agefield jile mein 1,000 ekad bhoomi kharidi. canbreak" naam kii iss bhoomi kaa anumaanit moolya 24,000 dollar thaa (nadee key kinare vishal ghaney aur ghaney bent key liye).
rajanyik.
french aur german donon key gyaan key saath, clemson ney yuu key roop mein kaary kiya.aiss. 1844 seey 1851 taka belgium key prabhaari they. clemson ney sanyukt raajya sarkaar key pratinidhitva key madhyam seey 4 octuber, 1844 seey shuru hocker 8 janwari, 1852 koo samaapt honey vaale belgium key prabhaari key roop mein kaary kiya. unhein yeh pada kaafee hudd taka apane sasur johnn see key kaaran milaa. calhon, joe taba tylor prashaasan key tahat raajya key sachiv they. rashtrapati tylor ney pada koo bharane kaa kaam calhon koo diyaa thaa, jinhone jaldi seey apane damad clemson koo naamit kiya. clemson sarkaar key liye iss pada parr seva karane key liye adhik yogya they. peris mein adhyayan karane mein bitaaye samay seey, unhone europeeya sanskriti aur unake jeevan shally koo apanaaya. isake alawa, vahaan key samay ney unhein mahadvipiya samasyaon aur soch key liye bhee ack anubhav diyaa. naa kewal belgium key balki europe key arthshastra, rajneeti aur samajik jeevan key apane vyaapak gyaan key saath, vaha sanyukt raajya koo belgium aur anya europeeya deshon seey jodane mein behtar saksham they. yuu.aiss. aur belgium ney apane samay key dauran ack sandhi parr hastakshar kieh vanijya aur nauvahan kii sandhi, jisane donon deshon key beach 10 varshon key liye vyaapaar aur shulk pratibandhon koo hataa diyaa, jisase vanijya koo badhaava milaa. clemson koo raajaa leopold I dwara unake samay key dauran charge key roop mein order off leopold seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa.
unakaa dakshin carolina bhukhand laabhdaayak naheen thaa, jabaki clemson belgium mein videsh mein they, lekin unhone krishi key kshetra mein apani padhaai koo aage badhaane key liye samay kaa upayog kiya. unhone belgium key raajya key colleges mein seey ack mein professor mailsance dwara likhe gaye lambe lekh "chukandar seey cheeni kaa nishkarshan" kaa francisi seey anuvaad kiya.
krishi anusandhaan.
belgium seey lautane parr, clemson ney maryland mein rahane kaa faisala kiya, joe washington seey bahut door naheen thaa.see.apane shodh, adhyayan aur prayogon key liye upayogitaon aur sansadhanon taka pahunch key liye. 1853 mein, unhone ack 100 ekad kaa bhukhand kharida, joe abb mount ranier, maryland haye, jise unhone "ghar" kahaa."krishi rasayan vigyaan mein unake adhyayan key parinamswarup" "americi kisan" "aur anya vaigyaanik patrikaon mein prakaashit nishkarsh saamane aae. unhone maryland aur sanyukt raajya krishi samitiyon donon kii baithakon mein bhaag liya. anya pariyojanaon key beach, unhone pashu roga texas bukhaar kaa adhyayan kiya, yeh pradarshit karate hue kii uttar seey dakshin kii or jaane vaale maveshiyon mein yeh bimari hoe gaee, jabaki dakshin seey uttar kii or jaane vaale maveshiyon mein yeh bimari fail gaee. ack vaigyaanik key roop mein unake nishkarshon aur vishishtata key kaaran 1858 mein washington mein smithsonian sansthaan mein bolane key liye unhein aamantrit kiya gayaa thaa. clemson aaney vaale kaee varshon taka krishi anusandhaan key kshetra mein sakriya they, kyonki unake aur adhik dastavej prakaashit hue.
1860 seey 1861 taka, clemson ney buchnan prashaasan mein krishi adheekshak key roop mein kaary kiya.
americi grihyuddh.
jaise hii grihyuddh kaa khatra ack vaastaviktaa bunn gayaa, clemson ney 4 march, 1861 koo iss pada seey istifa dey diyaa. vaha apane god liye hue raajya key paksh mein khade they. 12 aprail, 1861 koo fort sumter parr golibari key baad, clemson ney dakshin carolina key liye maryland chhod diyaa. 2 navambar, 1861 koo pendalton mein, clemson ney kisan samaaj seey baat kii aur saarvajanik roop seey "sangh raajyon kii sarkaar mein krishi vibhaag kii sthaapana kaa aagrah kiya, joe krishi key samanya hita koo badhaava dene key alawa, vaigyaanik gyaan key prasaar aur krishi mein sudhaar key liye ack prakaar key vishvavidyalaya key roop mein bhee kaam karega."
pachas-chaar varsheeya clemson, sangh raajya senaa mein bharti hue aur unhein trance-mississippi vibhaag kii senaa mein niyukt kiya gayaa. clemson ney arconsus aur texas mein visfotakon key liye nitrate khadanon koo vikasit karane kaa kaam kiya. chaar saal kii seva key baad unhein 9 juuna, 1865 koo shrevport, louisiana mein parol diyaa gayaa thaa. unake bete, kaptan johnn calhon clemson ney bhee sangh raajya senaa mein bharti hue aur ohiyo key erie jheel mein johnson key dweep parr ack union jail shivir mein dou saal bitaaye. way sangh kii senaa mein pahale leftinent they.
shaadi aur parivaar.
13 navambar, 1838 koo 31 saal kii umr mein, clemson ney johnn see kii betty enaa maria calhon seey shaadi kii. calhon, dakshin carolina key prasiddh senator aur sanyukt raajya america key 7vein uparaashtrapati aur fluoride calhon. calhon kii mrityu key baad, fluoride calhon, enaa calhon clemson aur dou anya calhon bachchon koo pendaletan, dakshin carolina key paas kille key pahaadi bagan viraasat mein milaa. ise 1854 mein calhon key sabse badey bete, andru pickens calhon koo $49,000 mein becha gayaa thaa. yuddh key baad aur 1865 mein andru kii mrityu key baad, 1866 mein unaki mrityu seey pahale unake uttaradhikariyon parr fluoride calhon koo bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa. lambi kanuni prakriyaon key baad, 1872 mein fort hill kii nilami kii gaee thee. unaki sampatti key nishpaadak ney nilami jeeti, jise unake jeevit uttaradhikariyon key beach vibhajit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. unaki betty enaa clemson koo lagbhag 814 ekad (329.6 hectare) kaa nivaas milaa aur unaki poti fluoride isabella lii koo lagbhag 288 ekad (116.6 hectare) kaa awas milaa. thomas green aur enaa clemson 1872 mein kille kii pahaadi mein chaley gaye. 1875 mein annaa kii mrityu key baad, thomas green clemson koo viraasat mein kilaa pahaadi millie aur way apani mrityu taka vahaan rahey. 6 aprail, 1888 koo unaki mrityu hoe gaee aur unhein sent mein dafnaya gayaa. dakshin carolina key pendaletan mein paul kaa episcopal churchyard.
bachche.
thomas green clemson aur unaki patni enaa calhon clemson key chaar bachche they. unake pahale bachche, jiska naam gyaat naheen haye, kii 1839 mein ack shishu key roop mein mrityu hoe gaee. 1841 mein, johnn calhon clemson kaa janm huaa thaa. 1842 mein enaa clemson ney apani betty fluoride elizabeth clemson koo janm diyaa. 15 saal kii umr mein, johnn northumpton, massachusets mein reedh kii huddy kii sthiti kaa ilaaj karaa rahey they. ack anya bachcha, cornelia "neena" clemson, kaa janm octuber 1855 mein huaa thaa; 1858 mein scarlett bukhaar seey unaki mrityu hoe gaee. 23 julaai, 1871 koo unaki betty fluoride kii mrityu hoe gaee. clemson key ekmatra bete johnn kii teen saptah baad, 10 agast 1871 koo mrityu hoe gaee.
clemson vishvavidyalaya kii sthaapana.
apani patni aur apane bachchon koo chhodkar, clemson ney 1880 key dashak key madhya mein ack antim match kaa masauda taiyar kiya. kille kii pahaadi sampatti parr dakshin carolina key clemson krishi mahavidyalaya naamak ack bhoomi-anudan sansthaan kii sthaapana key liye ichcha patra kaa ahwan kiya gayaa. unakaa maanana thaa kii shiksha, vishesh roop seey vaigyaanik shiksha, aarthik samriddhi kii or leey jaati haye. vaha ack krishi mahavidyalaya shuru karna chaahte they kyonki unhein lagaa kii sarkari adhikaari krishi shiksha key mahatva kii sarahana naheen karate hain.
halanki college vaastav mein ack poorna-shwet, poorna-purush college thaa jaba yeh khola gayaa, clemson ney spasht roop seey mahilaaon yaa african-amerikiyon koo bhaag lene seey pratibandhit naheen kiya, vanderbilt, tulen, chawal aur anya dakshini vishvavidyalayon key sansthapakon key vipareet. haalaanki, clemson kaa irada koee rahasya naheen thaah unhone vishvavidyalaya banaaya kyonki unakaa maanana thaa kii dakshin carolina koo "ack aise sansthaan kii aavashyakta haye joe haathon koo dooshit naheen curr sakata haye", yaani ack aisaa vishvavidyalaya joe ashweton aur goron donon koo upasthit honey kii anumati naheen detaa thaa.
1889 mein sthaapit sainya mahavidyalaya ney 1893 mein 446 cadets key liye apane darwaaje khol diye. 1964 mein clemson krishi mahavidyalaya kaa naam badalkar clemson vishvavidyalaya curr diyaa gayaa thaa. thomas green clemson kii ack pratima, saath hii saath kille key pahaadi ghar, parisar mein sthit hain. campus kii seema seey lagey calhon shahar kaa naam 1943 mein clemson curr diyaa gayaa.