regatron

regatron ack chumbakiya bandhan sanlayan reactor haye jise robbert doubleu dwara banaaya gayaa haye. 1970 key dashak key anta mein bussard. yeh apani chumbakiya jyaamiti key aadhar parr ack tokmak haye, lekin kuchh aparamparaagat engineering vikalp banaae gaye they. vishesh roop seey, regatron ney lithium kambal key ander sthit tambe key chumbak kaa upayog kiya, jisase nirmaan laagat bahut cumm honey kii ummeed thee. mool roop seey avamoolyan yogya tokmak sanlayan core (dee. tii. aff. see.) key roop mein sandarbhit, naam koo baad mein riggs baink koo sandarbhit karane key liye badal diyaa gayaa, jisane vayask patrika "painthouse" key prakaashak bobb gucion key saath vikas koo vitt poshit kiya.
paaramparik tokmak design.
ack paaramparik tokmak design mein, parisangh chumbak koo taral lithium key "kambal" key baahar vyavasthit kiya jaataa haye. lithium dou uddeshyon koo puuraa kartaa haye, ack sanlayan pratikriyaon seey neutron koo avashoshit karna aur tritium kaa utpaadan karna haye jiska upayog reactor koo eendhan dene key liye kiya jaataa haye, aur ack maadhyamik bhoomika key roop mein, una neutrons koo chumbak taka pahunchane seey rokane key liye suraksha key roop mein. lithium kambal key binaa neutron chumbak koo kaafee jaldi kharaab curr dete hain.
iss vyavastha key dou nuksan hain. ack yeh haye kii ack chumbakiya kshetra kaa utpaadan naa kewal plasma mein kiya jaanaa chaahiye, jahaan isaki aavashyakta haye, balki kambal mein bhee, jahaan yeh naheen haye, nirmaan laagat koo kaafee badhaata haye. doosara yeh haye kii core, jahaan chumbakiya kundaliyan machine koo usake aksh key saath pravesh karati hain, vaha parirakshan koo dhaaran karane key liye paryaapt badaa honah chaahiye, joe praapt karane yogya pahalu anupaat koo seemit kartaa haye. ack uchch pahalu anupaat aam taur parr behtar pradarshan mein parinam detaa haye.
regatron mein sudhaar.
regatron ney paaramparik design key leout koo phir seey vyavasthit kiya, jisase lithium kii bhoomika koo kewal tritium kaa utpaadan karane key liye cumm kiya gayaa. chumbakon koo reactor key mool key ander seedhe ujagar kiya jaanaa thaa, jisamen poorna neutron pravaah hotaa thaa. isase superconducting magnet kaa upayog pratibandhit hoe gayaa, aur yahaan taka kii tambe key magnet koo bhee operation key 30 dinon mein niptana hoga. iss core pratisthaapan koo jitna sambhav hoe utanaa aasaan aur tez banaane key liye regatron koo rakhaa gayaa thaa. hataane aur pratisthaapan key baad, chumbak koo pighlaya jaayega aur punah sansaadhit kiya jaayega. haalaanki yeh prakriya mahangi hogi, chhoti chumbak aayatan (kewal pramukh trijya), badaa pahalu anupaat, aur superconducting magnet seey bachane seey jatilata mein kamee ack aisaa sauda thaa, jisaki ummeed kii jaa rahee thee, kii yeh bhugtan karega.
chune gaye maapdandon kaa ack aur laabh yeh thaa kii kewal ohmic heating key saath ignition sambhav prateet huaa, joe kii samanya roop seey aavashyak aayan injection jaisi adhik mahangi pranaliyon key vipareet thaa. 1970 key dashak key anta mein kiye gaye pahale prastaav mein anuman lagaaya gayaa thaa kii yeh upkaran sanlayan pratikriyaon mein lagbhag teen yaa chaar gunaa shakti kaa utpaadan karane mein saksham hoga kyonki iska upayog ooshmaa aur chumbak koo shakti dene mein kiya jaataa haye. yeh teen yaa chaar key sanlayan oorjaa laabh kaarak (yaa buss "sanlayan laabh" yaa q) kaa pratinidhitva kartaa haye. pariyojana kabhi poori naheen hui kyonki guchchiyoni poorna aakar key upkaran key nirmaan key liye aavashyak $150 million koo surakshit karane mein asamarth thaa (jiska adhikansh hissa ack badey samasthaanik generator key liye hotaa).
sanlayan anusandhaan sthaapana parr vichaar.
usa samay kiye gaye adhyayanon seey pataa chalata haye kii sanlayan anusandhaan pratishthaan key anya sadasyon dwara regatron koo "nishchit baat" naheen maanaa gayaa thaa. maujooda prayogaatmak tokmak mein aam taur parr ack lithium kambal shamil naheen hotaa haye, aur iss prakaar leout mein regatron key samaan hain, phir bhee inmein seey koee bhee reactor ack key sanlayan laabh koo utpann karane key karib naheen haye, teen koo tou chhodiye joe regatron key liye daavaa kiya jaa rhaa thaa. purvavlokan mein aisaa prateet hotaa haye kii regatron avadharana sambhavatah kaam naheen karati, vibhinn plasma asthirtaon key kaaran joe kewal isaki design prakriya key saath mell khaa rahee thee. regatron mein ruchi anivarya roop seey gayab hoe gaee haye. 
mool pariyojana key samaapt honey key saath, bussard ney atyadhik uchch daavaa pradarshan key saath nae jadatviya sthir vidyut parisangh sanlayan designs kii or rukh kiya. yeh octuber 2007 mein unaki mrityu seey pahale unake aaee. ee. see. key antim vikas mein samaapt huaa-polywell upkaran.

