welden line

weeldon line purvi sussex aur kent mein ack aanshik roop seey parityakt dohri patariyon vaali railway line haye joe tatbandhon koo tunebridge kuon seey jodati haye, joe kii ack doori haye. rekha kaa naam uttar aur dakshin dhalanon key beach sthit pahaadi paridrishya, weld seey liya gayaa haye.
yeh rekha anivarya roop seey teen khandon seey bunny haih dakshin mein, 4 maee 1969 koo bund kiye gaye lev seey laker yookfield taka; uttar mein, 6 julaai 1985 koo bund kiye gaye eriz seey laker tunebridge kuon taka; beach mein, oxted line key hisse key roop mein yookfield seey eriz taka khula rahata haye.
uttari khand koo aanshik roop seey spaa ghaati railway key tatvavdhan mein phir seey khol diyaa gayaa haye, jabaki lavender line ney lagbhag ack meal kii patariyon key saath dakshini khand parr icefield station koo punarjeevit kiya haye. 1986 seey weeldon line abhiyaan key netritva mein ack thhos abhiyaan chalaaya jaa rhaa haye taaki poori line koo yaatriyon key liye phir seey khola jaa sakey, lekin 2008 key ack adhyayan ney nishkarsh nikala kii yeh "aarthik roop seey avyavahaarik" hoga.
itihas.
pradhikaran.
bryton, bryton aur dakshin tata railway (ell. bee. aiss. see. aar.) dwara praayojit bryton, yookfield aur tunebridge wells railway dwara 1844 mein bryton, lway aur hastings railway adhiniyam (7 aur 8 wii. tii.) key paarit honey key saath bryton seey hasting taka ack line key nirmaan key liye pradhikaran praapt kiya gayaa thaa. see. xci.). halanki, koee kaam shuru naheen kiya gayaa aur ack anya company, levis aur yookfield railway company koo 27 julaai 1856 koo shamil kiya gayaa aur levis key uttar mein ack bindu seey yookfield koo cover karane vaali ack line key nirmaan key liye ack adhiniyam paarit kiya gayaa jise ell. bee. aiss. see. aar. key bryton seey hasting line parr "yookfield junction" key roop mein jaanaa jaayega.
apani tateey rekha parr atirikt sanrakshan kii sambhavana seey aakarshit hocker, jisake saath 1846 mein lway koo jodaa gayaa thaa, ell. bee. aiss. see. aar. ney company key prastaavon kaa samarthan kiya aur lway koo yookfield seey jodane vaalaa ack connection 11 octuber 1858 koo saman key liye khola gayaa, jisamen ack saptah baad yaatriyon koo shamil kiya gayaa. iss line kaa nirmaan, jiska adhikansh hissa nichale ghaas key maidanon seey hocker gujarta haye, aasaan thaa aur isake liye kewal teen chhoti-chhoti kataai aur kaee pulon kii aavashyakta thee, jisamen ack pull key oopar seey nauvahan bhee shamil thaa. praarambhik seva mein saptah key dinon mein pratyek maarg parr paanch trains aur ravivaar koo teen trains shamil theen. chaar ghode kii coach seva tunebridge kuon aur yuu. key. feeled key beach chalati thee.
punarsanchayit karein.
ell. bee. aiss. see. aar. ney 1864 mein levis aur eukfield railway company koo avashoshit curr liya aur usee varsh purvi tata maarg key lagbhag samanantar chalane vaali ack naee line banaane key liye pradhikaran praapt kiya, jisane eukfield seey line koo levis surang seey gujarane key binaa levis taka swatantra pahunch praapt karane mein saksham banaaya. yeh hamsey seey lagbhag ack chauthai meal poorv mein yookfield rekha seey ack samkon parr aaya aur uttar disha seey leves key paas pahuncha. ell. bee. aiss. see. aar. key mukhya abhiyanta fredrick bannister dwara design kiya gayaa, yeh adhik bhaari roop seey engineer kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen levis station key poorv mein hasting line seey bryton mein shamil honey seey pahale tatbandhon aur pulon kii aavashyakta hoti thee. isane trains koo bryton kii disha mein jaane mein saksham banaaya, aur injanon koo ghumaane kii aavashyakta koo door kiya. yeh khand 1 octuber 1868 koo khola gayaa, joe parinamswarup eukfield junction key bund honey key mool connection kaa hissa thaa.
paschim mein surang-pull key kuon taka vistaar.
1868 mein landan, chaitham aur dover railway dwara khatare kaa mukabala karane key liye, joe beckenham seey bryton taka ack line kaa prastaav curr rhaa thaa, levis-uckfield line koo uttar mein bannister dwara eriz aur tunbridge kuon taka vistaarit kiya gayaa thaa. iss line key nirmaan key adhikaar 1861 mein bryton, yookfield aur tunebridge wells railway koo diye gaye they, lekin puuraa honey seey pahale ell. bee. aiss. see. aar. dwara khareede gaye they.
nae groombridge junction taka ekal track parr nirmaan 1863 mein pahale hii shuru hoe chuka thaa, aur ise 1 octuber 1866 koo khola gayaa thaa. pramukh sanrachanaatmak kaary key kaaran dakshin seey eukfield taka kii line key puuraa honey key liye 3 agast 1868 taka intezar karna padaa. sabse vishesh roop seey, bannister koo welden kii oonchaai key katak key neeche rotherfield (baad mein croboro) surang () key nirmaan kii dekhrekh karni padee, aur croboro aur buxted key beach sleach aur greenhurst viducts. bryton key liye kissy bhee sambhaavit drishtikon koo avaruddh karane kii ell. bee. aiss. see. aar. kii ichcha, bhale hii iska matlab cumm yatayat kshamata vaale kshetron key madhyam seey line koo root karna hoe, yuu. key. feeled aur groombridge key beach kewal teen stations key praavdhaan seey dikhaai detee haye.
sussex vigyapandata" ney 5 agast 1868 koo bataaya kii pahali train lagbhag 40 vyaktiyon key tikat book karane key saath eukfield, lev aur bryton key liye subah 6-04 baje tunebridge kuon parr ell. bee. aiss. see. aar. key station seey ravaana hui.
doharikaran aur gair-vidyuteekaran.
dakshin purvi railway key tunebridge wells station key liye ack ekal line link 1876 mein yaatriyon key liye khola gayaa thaa. yookfield seey line koo 1894 mein double track kiya gayaa thaa aur ashirst aur birchden junction key beach withham spur key puuraa honey seey landan kii sevaaen groombridge parr riverse kiye binaa yookfield yaa koyal line seey neeche jaane mein saksham huin. haalaanki, 1914 taka bahut cumm upayog kiya gayaa thaa. iss spur ney baahari vritt rekha koo puuraa kiya, jisane bratton aur landan key beach ack vaikalpik maarg pradaan kiya. yeh line purvi sussex mein ekmatra sahayak cross-country double line bhee thee aur choonki yeh 1930 key dashak mein dakshini railway key vidyuteekaran karyakram mein naheen thee, isaliye yeh kshetra mein aakhiri bhaap-sanchaalit line thee.
rekha kaa maarg.
line ney station key poorv mein turant taton koo chhod diyaa, lagbhag 1:60 dhalaan parr teji seey uttar kii or mudate hue, maal lines parr ack girder pull aur cliff hyee street parr ack dusare pull koo paar kiya. ack tatbandh parr jaari rakhate hue, levis viduct nadee key oopar seey rekha koo leey jaataa thaa. line key yuu. key. feeled taka pahunchane seey pahale nadee aur usaki sahayak nadiyon koo saat baar aur paar kiya gayaa thaa. isake baad line hamsey gaanv key uttar-paschim poorv kii or muda gaee aur nadee kii ghaati kaa anusaran kiya, puliya junction () parr signalbox seey gujarate hue, jahan horstead keynes aur east sminstead (abb bluebel railway) kii line shaakhaon seey door hoe gaee, aur dheere-dheere barcomb milon (), mool roop seey barcomb taka badh gaee. yeh station kabhi machuaaron key beach lokpriya thaa, joe tata kii chhuttiyon key dauran paas kii nadee key kinare badee sankhya mein utarate they.
yuu. key. feeled () taka pahunchane seey pahale rekha isfeld () taka jaari rahee. ell. bee. aiss. see. aar. ney ack baar eukfield, aus valley railway key madhyam seey ack aur line banaane kii yojana banaai thee, joe balcomb koo olavrishti seey jodati. 1868 mein dhana kii kamee key kaaran iss yojana koo chhod diyaa gayaa thaa.
eukfield seey prasthaan karate hue, rekha buxted (103/4 meal) bunny rahati haye aur phir greenhurst viduct (10 eenton key mehrab, (), key baad ack meal aage slesh viduct (11 eenton key mehrab) key oopar seey gujarati haye. yeh rekha 1:75 dhaal parr teji seey badhati haye aur crobero surang mein pravesh karati haye, jisane 1 maee 1897 koo apana vartamaan naam leey liya. crobero (1880 taka rotherfield, 1897 taka crobero, phir crobero aur jarvis brook) () taka pahunchati haye, yeh rekha samudra tala seey 300 feat seey adhik kii oonchaai parr apane uchchatam bindu taka pahunchati haye. 1:75 dhaal parr utarate hue, yeh redgate mill junction () aur phir eriz () taka pahunchata haye. birchden junction () parr, yeh poorv kii or gujarate hue groombridge junction () aur groombridge () kii or jaataa haye, joe dheere-dheere paschim mein tunebridge kuon () kii or badhata haye.
line parr parakashtha haye.
iss line ney sambhavatah 1930 key dashak mein apani sabse achchi aur sabse lokpriya avadhi kaa anand liya jaba niyamit sevaaon ney yaatriyon koo bryton seey tunbridge taka yatra karane mein saksham banaaya, eastburn seey sevaaon key liye eriz mein badalati hui, landan brij aur landan victoria key liye seedhi trains key saath east croydon key madhyam seey. poorv mein bryton, medstone aur chaitham aur paschim mein redhill aur reeding koo jodane vaali ack dainik seva bhee thee.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran sevaaon mein kamee aavashyak thee, lekin kaee atirikt trains chalaai gaeen, jinamen vishesh none-stop "workman trains" shamil theen, joe landan, crobero aur jarvis brook aur mayfield key beach sanchaalit hoti theen.
yuddh key baad bhee yaatriyon kii sankhya badh rahee thee, joe lagaatar sevaaon aur pratispardhi kimaton seey lubha rahee thee. 1969 mein bhee, rail seey yatra karna buss seey jaane kii tulanaa mein sastaa thaah barcomb milon seey bryton taka vaapsee rail tikat kii keemat 2 shilling thee, jabaki buss kaa kiraya 11 gunaa adhik mahanga thaa.
girawat.
1956 mein british railway, dakshini kshetra ney jatil aur asangat samay sarini koo niyamit ghante kii seva key saath badalane key liye aage badh gayaa, jisamen vyast samay parr atirikt trains chalengi. 1962 mein deejal-vidyut ikaaiyaan line parr dikhaai deen, joe bhaap samay sarini taka chalati theen. medway shaharon koo medstone aur tunbridge key madhyam seey bryton seey jodane vaali seva koo ack tunbridge seey bryton seva taka seemit curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
1964 mein ack naee samay-saarani ney connections key liye lamba intezar karke yatra koo kathin banaa diyaah chupke seey bund karane kii yeh neeti yaatriyon koo cumm karane key liye ack chaal thee kyonki british railway iss khand koo hurst green seey laker luce taka bund karane key liye utsuk thaa.
apane sanchaalan key antim varshon mein, yuu. key. feeled seey levis line mein saptah key dinon mein prati ghante off-peak seva dekhi gaee, ravivaar koo dou ghante kii darr seey. bheed key samay, iss seva koo victoria seey hurst green key madhyam seey bryton taka trains dwara poorak kiya gayaa thaa.
ravivaar, 23 farwari 1969 koo, sanchaalan key antim dinn, antim trains kramshah 20.46 aur 20.42 parr leve aur yuu. key. feeled seey ravaana huin. bahut cumm janahit thaa aur iss avsar koo chihnit karane key liye koee sangathit pradarshan naheen huaa.
bund curr diyaa.
yuu. key. feeled-levis.
levis raahat sadak.
1964 seey levis-uckfield line kaa bhavishya sandeh mein thaa jaba levis raahat sadak key pahale charan, levis mein bheed koo cumm karane kii ack yojana, koo parivahan key roodhivaadi mantri ernest marples dwara £350,000 kii laagat key liye 75 pratishat anudan key saath anumodit kiya gayaa thaa. isamen cliff hyee street key liye phoenix coseway pull kaa nirmaan shamil thaa, jiska maarg eukfield line taka leey jaane vaale tatbandh dwara avaruddh thaa. yadi railway khula rahata, tou 135,000 pound kii laagat seey ack aur sadak pull yaa leval crossing kii aavashyakta hogi; east susex county council bhee "design aur suvidha" key aadhar parr line koo pull banaane key khilaf thee.
sadak yojana koo suvidhajanak banaane key liye, british railway board (bee. aar. bee.) ney 1868 mein "hamsey loop" key sanrekhan key madhyam seey line koo laves taka phir seey maarg dene key liye sansad mein aavedan kiya. british railway adhiniyam 1966 kii dhaara 4 dwara anumodan diyaa gayaa thaa jisane anumati dee theeh
nae maarg key nirmaan mein 95,000 pound kii laagat aaegi, aur 1966 mein sansad mein dhana key liye ack anurodh prastut kiya gayaa thaa. ise aswikar curr diyaa gayaa thaa aur dakshin tata key liye ack link key roop mein yuu. key. feeled line kaa ranneetik kaary prabhaavi roop seey khou gayaa thaa. bee. aar. bee. ney line key liye bahut cumm upayog dekhaa aur ise chhodane key liye aavedan kiya.
vikas yojanaon key liye bee. aar. bee. 1966 network.
1966 mein ack adhyayan key baad parivahan key shram mantri barbara casal dwara vikas yojanaon key liye network jaari kiya gayaa thaa. joe laainen laabhkaari theen, jaise kii mukhya trunk maarg aur kuchh maadhyamik laainen, vikasit kii jaayengi. joe vittiya maandandon koo puuraa karane mein whiffle rahey lekin ack samajik aavashyakta koo puuraa kiya, unhein parivahan adhiniyam 1968 key tahat banaae rakhaa jaanaa thaa aur subsidy dee jaani thee. samasya una lines key liye hogi joe uparokt shreniyon mein naheen theen, joe bund honey key liye ummidwar hoe sakati hain kyonki way buniyaadi railway network kaa hissa naheen theen. hurst green seey levis line una logon mein seey ack thee joe iss shreni mein aatee thee. yeh ack aisee line thee joe kaafee yatayat leey jaati thee, aur shayed ack chhota saa laabh kamaati thee, lekin yeh pratidhaaran key liye sarkaar key samajik, aarthik aur vaanijyik maandandon koo puuraa naheen karati thee.
bund karane kii ghoshana.
farwari 1966 mein, bee. aar. bee. ney parivahan adhiniyam 1962 kii dhaara 54 key tahat mahal koo hurst green junction seey levis taka kii line koo bund karane key apane iraade kaa notice diyaa. vaikalpik saarvajanik parivahan kii upalabdhata aur line key upayog key baare mein aankadon seey sambandhit vistrit gyaapan prastut kiye gaye. bund karane key liye prastaavit khand koo pahali beaching report mein ack 'gair-laabhkaari rekha' key roop mein paaya gayaa thaa, joe prati varsh £5,000 seey cumm rajaswa kamaata haye.
adhiniyam kii dhaara 56 key anusaar, mantri ney bund karane key liye notice key prakaashan parr sahamati vyakt kii, joe sitambar 1966 mein prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa, jisake baad disambar mein aapattiyan aamantrit karane vaalaa notice jaari kiya gayaa thaa. east susex county council ney farwari 1967 mein ack gyaapan key saath pratikriya dee jisamen kahaa gayaa thaa kii bund honey seey ack aise kshetra parr assar padegaa jisamen 1981 taka aabaadi lagbhag doguni honey kii sambhavana thee.
saarvajanik poochtaachh.
praapt apattiyon kii sankhya lagbhag 3,000 thee aur parivahan adhiniyam 1962 key tahat ack saarvajanik jaanch aayojit karane kii aavashyakta paida hui, jiss parr dakshin purvi parivahan upayogkartaon kii salaahkaar samiti (tucc) dwara prastaav key gunon kii jaanch kii jaayegi. yeh aprail 1967 mein aayojit kiya gayaa thaa.
bund karane key khilaf poochtaachh mein apatti karane vaalon ney pahali baar parivahan mantralaya key apane laagat-laabh vishleshan koo safaltapurvak niyojit kiya, jisake dwara nae motorway kii vyavaharyata koo sadak kii "aaya" kii ganana karke maapa gayaa thaa (i.ee. samay, eendhan aadi kii bachat key mamle mein upayogkartaon aur baaki network key liye iska laabh.) isake nirmaan aur rakharkhaav kii laagat koo cumm karna, yeh dikhaane key liye kii line key bund honey seey lagbhag 570,000 pound prati varsh kii laagat seey 712,000 yatra key ghante barbad hoe jaayenge. yeh aankada 276,000 pound key nuksan key vipareet thaa joe british railway kaa daavaa thaa kii railway line khou rahee thee.
took ney juuna 1967 mein mahal koo apani report prastut kii aur line koo bund karane key khilaf sifarish kii, "bahut gambhir kathinaaee" kii or ishara karate hue joe una logon koo bhugatani padegi jinhone iska upayog landan kii yatra key liye kiya thaa. report key anusaar, "inn kathinaaiyon koo bund karane key liye prastaavit lines koo banaae rakhane key alawa cumm naheen kiya jaa sakaa...yeh vaikalpik buss sevaaon kii kamee, maujooda yaa prastaavit, key kaaran naheen, balki railway key antarnihit laabhon seey utpann hotaa haye joe iska upayog karate hain."
mantri dwara punarvichaar.
tii. yuu. see. see. kii report ney mantri koo apane nirnay parr phir seey vichaar karane key liye prerit kiya aur unhone yeh nirdhaarit karane key liye bee. aar. bee. seey mulakat kii kii kyaa poore khand koo bund karane key vikalp maujood hain. unhone jaanch kii kii kyaa aavashyak bachat ack hii maarg parr kaam karke, seva koo tarksangat banaakar yaa line koo khula rakhate hue kii jaa sakati haye, sivaay yuu. key. feeled connection key. iss nishkarsh parr pahuncha gayaa kii halanki ack poorna bund mein "poori tarah seey kathinaaee" key bajaay "paryaapt asuvidha" shamil hogi, lekin yeh seva koo banaae rakhane kii uchch laagat seey adhik thee, jisamen hamsey loop kaa punarnirmaan bhee shamil thaa.
6 aprail 1968 koo mahal key karyalaya seey prasthaan key baad, unake uttaradhikari, richard marsh ney julaai 1968 mein landan kshetra mein saarvajanik parivahan key sangathan aur vittaposhan key liye sarkaar kii naee neeti key aalok mein prastaavit bund karane kii phir seey jaanch kii. 3686), jisane prastaav diyaa kii landan yatri kshetra sevaaon koo sanyukt roop seey bee. aar. bee. aur grater landan council dwara ack network key roop mein prabandhit kiya jaayega. prastaavon key tahat, mantri dwara rail bund karane seey incar karane parr kissy bhee prakaar kii subsidy kaa bhugtan naheen kiya jaaegaah vittiya uddeshyon aur seva key star koo nirdhaarit karate samay nuksan koo dhyaan mein rakhaa jaayega.
bee. aar. bee. key paramarsh seey, daldal ney nirnay liya kii hurst green junction seey laker eukfield taka, aur eriz seey laker tunebridge kuon taka kaa khand landan key yatri kshetra key bheetar thaa aur ise khula rakhaa jaa sakata thaa. halanki, yookfield key dakshin kii line bund hoe jaayegi basharte kii dopahar mein lev seey ack atirikt school buss key saath lev seey paanch aur yookfield seey dou atirikt buss sevaaen pradaan kii jaaen. jaisa kii marsh ney 16 agast 1968 koo bee. aar. bee. koo likhe ack patra mein samajhaaya thaa, uttar kii line key bund honey key kaaran honey vaali "kathinaaee" koo bason key praavdhaan seey cumm kiya jaa sakata haye. unhone bee. aar. bee. koo baaki line key liye "gair-laabhkaari railway anudan" key liye aavedan karane key liye aamantrit kiya, ack naee subsidy joe jald hii parivahan adhiniyam 1968 kii dhaara 39 dwara shuru kii jaayegi.
ack gair-laabhkaari railway anudan diyaa gayaa aur mantri ney 1 janwari 1969 koo hurst green junction seey khand koo bund karane kii sahamati seey aupchaarik roop seey incar curr diyaa, jabaki yookfield aur lev key beach 10 meal aur ashirst junction aur groombridge junction key beach key khand koo bund karane koo adhikrit kiya.
atirikt buss sevaayen.
southdowne motors ney usa samay teen buss sevaaon kaa sanchaalan kiyaah naheen. 19 barcomb cross key madhyam seey newick aur levis key beach, aur sankhya. 119 aur 122 barcomb laine parr ack padaav key saath aeye26 key madhyam seey lev aur eukfield key beach. mantri kii sahamati seey bund karane kii shart key roop mein, agast 1968 seey atirikt buss sevaaen shuru kii gaeen. 122 koo atirikt roop seey isfield station parr bulaaya gayaa aur yuu. key. feeled seey aaney-jaane key liye ack ghante kii seva pradaan kii gaee, lekin naheen. 119 aaney vaali rail seva key aaney seey dou minut pahale yuu. key. feeled seey ravaana huaa. barcomb mill aur icefield station tikat bechane key liye khule rahey. haalaanki, kyonki basein barcomb milon key liye sankeern ghumaavdaar sadak parr baatchit karane mein asamarth theen, way station seey ack meal door rook gaeenh yaatriyon koo buss stop taka leey jaane key liye taxis parr bee. aar. bee. bichhaaya gayaa, lekin yaatriyon koo pahale apane tikat khareedane key liye station taka paidal jaanaa padaa.
buss company ney line key bund honey key baad atirikt sevaaon koo sanchaalit karane key liye licenses key liye aavedan kiya, aur unake avedanon koo dakshin poorv kshetra yatayat ayukton koo bheja gayaa, jinaki sadak yatayat adhiniyam 1930 key tahat naee buss sevaaon key liye manjuri kii aavashyakta thee.
iss beach, bee. aar. bee. ney ghoshana kii kii eukfield aur luis key beach seva kaa antim dinn 6 janwari 1969 hoga aur buss sevaaon key liye anumodan key adheen, ack sanshodhit samay sarini jaari kii jisamen railway sevaaon koo vaapas lene key roop mein dikhaaya gayaa haye. 11 navambar 1968 koo, isane mantralaya koo soochit kiya kii ayukton key nirnay kii parwah kiye binaa naee samay sarini pesh kii jaayegi.
ack saarvajanik jaanch navambar 1968 aur 21 janwari 1969 koo luis town holl mein aayojit kii gaee thee aur isaki adhyakshata mejar general aeye.jey.aff. amsley. ayukton koo iss baat key pramaan key saath prastut kiya gayaa kii vartamaan mein line kaa upayog karane vaale loga naee buss sevaaon kaa upayog karane key bajaay kaaron aur motorcycles parr switch karenge, jisase yuu. key. feeled mein bheedbhaad kii samasya badh jaayegi. yeh bhee sujhaav diyaa gayaa thaa kii british rail ney ack samay sarini taiyar kii thee jiska uddeshya jaanboojhkar line parr nuksan dikhaana thaa. mejar jey.aich. baithak mein bhaag lene vaale east sussex county council kii sadak aur pull samiti key sadasya pickering ney apani vyaktigat kshamata mein yeh baat kahee kii "mantri ney prastaavit buss seva seey prabhaavit kshetra mein aabaadi kii nirvivaad aur teji seey vriddhi koo nazarandaj curr diyaa thaa", aabaadi mein teen varshon mein 5,000 kii vriddhi hui thee aur agale paanch varshon mein 10,000 taka pahunchane kii ummeed thee. crobero bhee isi darr seey vistaar curr rhaa thaa.
ayukton dwara nae licenses key anudan koo inn aadhar parr aswikar curr diyaa gayaa thaah (i) barcomb mill station key liye sevaaon kii kamee-yaatriyon koo buss stop taka ack meal paidal chalane key liye baadhya kiya gayaa thaa, (ii) yuu. key. feeled mein kharaab off-peak train/buss connection aur (iii) tunbridge aur lev mein vyast samay parr yatayat kii bheed, jiska yuu. key. feeled mein buss key samay parr gambhir prabhaav padaa.
incar ney bee. aar. bee. koo apani bund karane kii yojanaon kii sameeksha karane key liye prerit kiya. isaki samay-nirdhaaran ghoshanaon kii ayukton dwara aalochana kii gaee thee kyonki yeh dhaarana dee gaee thee kii line key bhavishya parr nirnay unaki jaanch samaapt honey seey pahale hii leey liya gayaa thaa. phir bhee ayukton kii chintaon koo puuraa kiya gayaa aur buss sevaaon key liye pradhikaran 31 march 1969 koo diyaa gayaa thaa. yuu. key. feeled-luis khand key sanchaalan kaa antim dinn 6 maee 1969 hoga.
levis viduct.
bund karane key nirnay mein ack anya tatva levis viduct kii sthiti thee. parivahan mantralaya koo 1964 mein isake sambhaagiya sadak engineer dwara salah dee gaee thee kii nikat bhavishya mein pull kii sthiti mein rakharkhaav kii uchch laagat aaegi. juuna 1965 mein, engineer ney phir seey bataaya kii barcomb milon aur leve key beach kii line parr pulon aur pulon kii mahangi marammat kii aavashyakta thee. sitambar 1967 mein pull parr 10 meal prati ghante kii gati seema shuru kii gaee thee. march 1968 mein, bee. aar. bee. ney mantralaya koo soochit kiya kii jaba taka kii lway aur hamsey loop key shuru honey key beach kii rekha key khand koo varsh key anta taka samaapt naheen kiya jaa sakata haye, yaa tou hamsey loop kaa punarnirmaan karke yaa line koo bund karke, aapaatkaaleen upchaaraatmak kaary kii aavashyakta hogi.
13 disambar 1968 koo, bee. aar. bee. key engineeron ney pull mein ack baithak kii. 16 disambar koo, bee. aar. bee. ney ghoshana kii kii suraksha karanon seey aur ack alpakaalik upaay key roop mein, kewal down line kaa upayog shuttle seva dwara kiya jaa sakata haye aur ise pratibimbit karane key liye ack sanshodhit samay sarini pesh kii gaee thee. 23 farwari 1969 koo yeh seva bund hoe gaee aur ack aapaatkaaleen buss seva dwara pratisthaapit curr dee gaee.
bund honey key baad.
line bund honey key kuchh hafton key bheetar, levis raahat sadak key pahale charan kii taiyari mein line koo leey jaane vaale ack tatbandh koo kaat diyaa gayaa thaa. luis station seey cliff hyee street taka key shesh pulon aur nadee key oos parr baney pull koo bhee dhwast curr diyaa gayaa thaa. phoenix setu maarg kaa nirmaan 1969 kii garmiyon mein puuraa huaa thaa, lekin tatbandh raahat sadak pariyojana key dou aur teen charanon koo samaapt curr diyaa gayaa thaa; parishad ney isake bajaay shahar key nae maarg koo jodane key liye culefel surang kaa nirmaan karane kaa vikalp chunaa, joe navambar 1980 mein kholi gaee thee. paryaavaran agency kii 2001 kii ack report mein baadh key maidan koo avaruddh karke shahar parr phoenix setu maarg key hanikarak prabhaav kaa ullekh kiya gayaa thaa, joe octuber 2000 kii baadh mein bahut yogdan detaa thaa. railway sanrekhan key paar maarg katane key roop mein, parishad key county engineer ney 11 disambar 1978 koo ack vachan diyaa kii "ack nae pull kii laagat aur yuu. key. feeled setu maarg parr anya karyon kaa bhugtan karna chaahiye, yadi kabhi bhee tatbandh-uckfield railway line koo phir seey khola jaae."
parivahan udyog key roodhivaadi mantri johnn petton ney 5 farwari 1973 koo pushti kii kii hamsey loop key sambandh mein british railway adhiniyam 1966 dwara dee gaee shaktiyon kii avadhi 31 disambar 1972 koo samaapt hoe gaee thee. phir bhee purvi susex county parishad vikas key khilaf track kii raksha karane key liye sahmat hui. haalaanki, parishad ney 1970 key dashak mein sanrekhan koo £1 mein praapt karane key british rail key prastaav koo aswikar curr diyaa aur parinamswarup 1980 key dashak mein british rail dwara kuchh hazaar pound mein adhikansh trackbed kaa niptan curr diyaa gayaa.
1991 mein, uchch sadak key oopar leval crossing key purvi hisse mein eukfield station koo punarsthaapit kiya gayaa thaa. iss chinta key bavjood kii yeh kaarravaai kissy bhee daadaa key adhikaaron key nuksan key mamle mein line koo phir seey kholane mein baadha paida karegi, sadak key paar key track koo east susex county council dwara hataa diyaa gayaa thaa.
surang pull key kuon taka.
dashakon seey nivesh kii kamee key baad, 1980 key dashak kii shuruat taka irij aur tunebridge kuon key beach key track aur signalling koo badalane kii aavashyakta thee. british rail ney, usa samay tunbridge koo hasting line mein upgraded karane key liye, nirnay liya kii line koo khuli rakhane aur grove junction key karyon koo radd karane aur rille karane kii laagat kharch koo uchit naheen thaharaati haye. isaliye isane 16 maee 1983 seey line (groombridge aur tunebridge kuon key paschimi stations sahit) koo bund karane kii ghoshana kii, baad mein apattiyon key baad ise sthagit curr diyaa gayaa. parivahan raajya sachiv ney 6 julaai 1985 seey yatri trains key liye nirnay koo manjuri dee, halanki khaali stock trains ney 10 agast taka tunebridge kuon seey paschim mein birchden junction taka khand kaa upayog karna jaari rakhaa jaba taka kii paschim station parr dipo bund naheen hoe gayaa. 1971 seey, line koo somwar seey shukravaar key vyast samay key dauran atirikt sevaaon key saath tunbridge aur eriz key beach ack ghante kii off-peak shuttle seva dwara seva dee jaa rahee thee.
punrutthan.
lavender line.
1983 mein, ack utsaahi dwara icefield station aur trackbed kii ack lambai kharidi gaee thee, jisane station koo bahaal kiya, ack locomotive shade kaa nirmaan kiya aur track kii ack chhoti lambai rakhee. malik key paas paise khatm hoe gaye aur sampatti 1991 mein lavender line sanrakshan society koo saunp dee gaee, jisane station koo apane niyantran mein leey liya aur phir seey bahaal curr diyaa. society ney isfield key uttar mein lagbhag ack meal kaa track bhee bahaal kiya haye.
spaa valley railway.
tunebridge kuein aur eriz railway sanrakshan samiti" kaa gathan tunebridge kuon aur eriz key beach line key khand koo bund karane key turant baad connection koo phir seey kholane key iraade seey kiya gayaa thaa. isane line khareed lii aur 1996 taka spaa valley railway parr trains phir seey chala rahee theen. yeh line paschim mein tunebridge kuon seey birchden junction taka chaar meal taka faili hui haye, aur 25 march 2011 koo khuli gaee ack aur meal seey eriz (rashtriya rail line key saath) taka.
weeldon line abhiyaan.
1986 mein shuru kiya gayaa, weeldon line abhiyaan antatah vidyuteekaran key saath, nadee key kinare aur surang pull key kuon key beach sevaaon kii poori tarah seey bahaali kii maang curr rhaa haye. iss yojana koo luis aur weeldon, norman becker aur charles hendry key liye aim. pee. aiss. kaa samarthan milaa haye, jinhone line koo phir seey kholane key liye house off commons mein baar-baar coll kiya haye.
yuu. key. feeled line rail vistaar samooh.
juuna 2009 mein, sthaaniya pairishon key sadasyon kaa ack anaupchaarik sangh, yookfield railway line parrish samiti kii ack baithak key baad, joe line kii bahaali key liye dabaav banaane key liye masik roop seey milata haye, ack nae sangathan kii sthaapana karane kaa nirnay liya gayaa jisamen shahar aur parrish parishadon key nirvaachit pratinidhi shamil they. eukfield line rail extension group" (ulreg) naam diyaa gayaa, yeh line kii bahaali key liye raajneetik dabaav daalane kii koshish karega.
apani railway bolly koo bahaal karein.
march 2020 mein, aur saath hii saath aur key beach kii line koo bahaal karane key liye vyavaharyata adhyayan key liye dhana praapt karane key liye aapke railway kosh koo bahaal karane key liye ack bolly lagaai gaee thee. yeh bolly asafal rahee kyonki octuber 2021 mein ghoshit teesare daur kii bolly thee. 
phir seey kholane kii maang.
bund honey key baad.
sansad key bund honey key baad kaee maukon parr eukfield-luis bund honey key gunon parr bahas hui. vishesh roop seey, yeh tark diyaa gayaa thaa kii jaba vaha line kaam seey baahar thee tou iss line ney bryton mukhya line key liye ack moolyavaan vaikalpik maarg pradaan kiya hoga, jaisa kii 16 disambar 1972 koo huaa thaa jaba copyhold junction parr dou yatri trains key beach takkar ney ack maheene seey adhik samay taka line koo bund curr diyaa thaa. lord taviot ney 20 maee 1974 koo house off lords mein line kii bahaali kaa ahwan karate hue iss ghatana kaa ullekh kiya. yeh anuman lagaaya gayaa thaa kii bahaali kii laagat prati varsh £170,000 kii atirikt rajaswa subsidy key saath £2 million key kshetra mein hogi.
1980 aur 1990 key dashak.
farwari 1987 mein, network dakshin-poorv apani anumaanit laagat kaa ack chauthai, eukfield line mein leve koo bahaal karane key liye 15 laakh pound kaa yogdan karane key liye sahmat huaa. anya sroton seey dhana kii kamee key kaaran yojana whiffle hoe gaee, kent county parishad aur purvi susex county parishad donon iss aadhar parr "asahayogi" saabit hue.
1996 mein, kent county parishad dwara line key khand koo hataane key liye surang pull key kuon koo phir seey kholane key liye ack vyavaharyata adhyayan shuru kiya gayaa thaa. mott mcdonald dwara taiyar kii gaee report mein line koo phir seey kholane key paksh mein paaya gayaa, jisamen nishkarsh nikala gayaa kii "£1 million kii punarsthapana laagat parr aisee deerghakaalik punarsthapana suvidha (joe kaheen aur adhik mahangi sadak buniyaadi dhaanche kaa vikalp hoe sakati haye) koo apekshaakrit sastaa vikalp maanaa jaa sakata haye. pariyojana mein koee pragati naheen hui.
connection.
2000 mein phir seey kholane kii ummeed taba jataai gaee jaba dakshin madhya seey judey hisse mein dakshin madhya matadhikar key liye apani antatah asafal bolly mein line kii bahaali shamil thee, aur baad mein railtrack dwara, joe naa kewal phir seey kholane parr dhyaan detaa thaa, balki poore maarg key vidyuteekaran parr bhee dhyaan detaa thaa. 2002 mein, parivahan vibhaag ney ranneetik rail pradhikaran kii salah parr kahaa kii yuu. key. feeled seey harit koo badhaava dene key liye vidyuteekaran kii laagat "laabhon seey kaheen adhik haye", lekin sthiti kii sameeksha kii jaayegi.
2008 vyavaharyata adhyayan.
kendriya rail galiyara board.
bahaali key mamle koo aage badhaane key liye, 2004 mein ack "kendriya rail galiyara board" kii sthaapana kii gaee thee, jisamen kshetriya, county aur jilaa star, sthaaniya aim. pee. aiss. aur dakshini star key sadasya shamil they. east sussex county council key netritva mein board ney bahaali kii vyavaharyata kaa pataa lagaane aur raajneetik, yojana aur parivahan neeti dhaanche parr margadarshan pradaan karane key liye pahalon key vikas kaa nireekshan kiya. parivahan aur engineering salaahkaaron key ack sangh dwara ack muft scope adhyayan taiyar kiya gayaa thaa, jinhone march 2005 mein sifarish kii thee kii 150,000 pound kii laagat seey poorna vyavaharyata adhyayan koo aage badhaane key liye paryaapt aadhar hain, jisake liye kshetra mein kaee sthaaniya adhikaariyon dwara dhana pradaan kiya gayaa thaa.
14 juuna 2007 koo, abhiyaan key sadasyon ney parivahan key liye raajya key sansadiya avar-sachiv, tomm harris seey mulakat kii, joe vyavaharyata adhyayan key parinamon parr vichaar karane key liye sahmat hue. jaisa kii harris ney baad mein sansad mein khulasa kiya, abhiyaan key sadasyon ney ack saarvajanik-niji saajhedaari kaa prastaav rakhaa, jiska "saar mein, yeh hoga kii parivahan vibhaag koo poonjigat lagaton yaa line parr sevaaon koo phir seey shuru karane key baad rajaswa lagaton key liye apani jeb mein haath naheen rakhna hoga."prastaavon kii vittiya vyavaharyata kaa pareekshan vyavaharyata adhyayan dwara kiya jaayega, aur mantri ney sanket diyaa kii abhiyaan seey kuchh nivesh aanaa hoga.
network rail ney adhyayan key parinamon parr vichaar karane aur "line koo phir seey kholane key liye sabhi sambhaavit vaanijyik maargon kii jaanch karane" kaa bhee vaadaa kiya. adhyayan, jisaki dekhrekh network rail dwara kii jaani haye, sitambar mein shuru honey vaalaa thaa, lekin janwari 2008 taka deree hui; report kii laagat, joe £130,000 seey £140,000 key kshetra mein honey kaa anuman haye, kendriya rail galiyara board dwara poori kii jaayegi.
march 2008 mein weeldon line abhiyaan ney "wieldenlink-kshamata samadhan key liye sussex, kent, surre aur landan" shuru kiya, ack prastuti jisamen bahaali key laabhon koo rekhaankit kiya gayaa jiska uddeshya ack mahatvapurna kshan mein pariyojana koo nayaa protsaahan denaa haye.
antim report.
poorv sussex county parishad dwara ack press vigyapti key saath 23 julaai 2008 koo bahaali vyavaharyata adhyayan jaari kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen kahaa gayaa thaa kii halanki bahaali takniki roop seey sambhav haye, lekin yeh aarthik roop seey vyavharya naheen hoga.
poori report seey pataa chalaa kii ekal track key liye bahaali kii nyuntam laagat £ 141.0m hogi. isfield aur barcomb mein madhyavarti stations seey 7.4 laakh pound judenge, aur double tracking seey £ 25.5m judenge, donon vikalp ack saath £ 38.8m jodenge. yeh anuman lagaaya gayaa thaa kii landan-uckfield-eastburn aur landan-uckfield-newhaven fast sevaaon sahit vibhinn maargon seey pratidin 1,500 seey 2,000 yaatraaen (prati varsh 450,000 seey 620,000 yaatraaen) utpann hongi. halanki, adhikansh yaatraaen yuu. key. feeled line parr maujooda stations parr hongi aur nae maarg bryton mukhya line kii tulanaa mein dakshin tata taka lambi yatra key samay key kaaran maujooda lines key liye kewal 2 pratishat kii vriddhi koo protsaahit karenge. bryton line parr kull bund honey kii cumm ghatana key kaaran ack modd maarg key roop mein bahaal line key laabh koo bhee nagany maanaa gayaa thaa.
adhyayan ney nishkarsh nikala kii sabhi chhah maargon ney ack nakaratmak shuddh vartamaan moolya dikhaaya aur isaliye ack kharaab vyaavsaayik mamla thaa, lekin chaar seva vikalp ack chhota parichaalan laabh utpann karenge. vishesh roop seey, barcomb aur isfield mein binaa madhyavarti padaav key levis key liye ack seva £ 2.28m kii laagat seey salana £ 3.71m laayegi, jisase 1.63 kaa parichaalan laagat anupaat milega, halanki isamen kissy bhee poonji laagat koo shamil naheen kiya gayaa haye.
report mein bataaya gayaa haye kii kharaab vyaavsaayik mamla "phir seey khole gaye maarg kii maang key nimn star" aur 1960 key dashak seey kaar key swaamitva mein vriddhi key kaaran thaa. ack vyaavsaayik mamle koo saabit karane key liye "rekha key saath aabaadi key aakar mein mahatvapurna vriddhi aur/yaa maujooda aabaadi kii yatra karane vaali aabaadi mein ack maulik badalaav kii aavashyakta haye."
2008 kii report ack sakaratmak vyaavsaayik mamla sthaapit karane mein whiffle rahee kyonki sambhaavit hitdhaarak sabhi sanrekhit naheen they, sakriya roop seey prastaav kaa samarthan aur prachaar curr rahey they; aur kyonki sandarbh kii sharton koo bahut sankeern roop seey paribhaashit kiya gayaa thaa, taaki adhyayan yeh nirdhaarit karane key liye sabhi sambhaavit samadhanon koo naheen dekh sakey kii kaun saa sabse vyavharya hoga aur jise jald seey jald vitt poshit kiya jaa sakata haye.
kilbride samooh.
2004 kii sharad ritu mein, parivahan-buniyaadi dhaanche mein sudhaar key saath aavaasiya vikas key sanyojan mein visheshagyata rakhane vaali ack niji company, kilbride samooh ney sevaaon koo bahaal karane mein ruchi vyakt kii. ingland kii mukhya line key paschim mein deer elston aur okehampton koo phir seey jodane key liye pahale seey hii ack samaan pariyojana mein shamil company kaa maanana thaa kii kshetra key awas lakshyon (lagbhag 4,000 ghar) key aadhar parr banaae gaye pratyek ghar parr shulk lagaakar bahaali kii laagat koo puuraa kiya jaa sakata haye. bahaali kii laagat kaa anuman 50 million pound thaa, joe network rail vishleshan key parinamon seey kaafee alag thaa. kilbride key prastaav koo east susex county council ney aswikar curr diyaa thaa.
navambar 2008 mein, bahaali key liye ack achchha vyaavsaayik mamla sthaapit karane mein viphalata key baad, kilbride ney yookfield nagar parishad key sadasyon seey mulakat kii taaki yeh pushti kii jaa sakey kii link koo kshetra key liye pahale seey hii niyojit awas pariyojanaon seey rajaswa dwara vittaposhit kiya jaa sakata haye.
2009.
crobero, lev aur eukfield parishadon ney apana vyavaharyata adhyayan karane kaa faisala kiya aur jacobs parivahan paramarsh koo kaam karane key liye niyukt kiya. 2009 kii report mein train sanchaalan companiyon key sangh dwara hakdar yookfield-luis line koo ack "sambhaavit link line" key roop mein pahachaana gayaa thaa. 26 maee 2009 koo prakaashit network rail kii masauda maarg upayog ranneeti mein ise dohraya gayaa thaa, jisamen kahaa gayaa thaa kii line kii bahaali seey "bml key dakshini chhor koo sambhaavit kshamata raahat milegi."
2013.
9 maee 2013 koo, parivahan raajya sachiv, patrick mcclauflin ney ghoshana kii kii parivahan vibhaag ney network rail koo eukfield maarg key liye sambhaavit punah kholane kaa pataa lagaane key liye kahaa thaa. weeldon line abhiyaan key anusaar, network rail mool eukfield station bhoomi koo bee. aar. bee. (avashisht) limitted seey vaapas khareed rahee haye taaki eukfield seey bryton aur tatmarg poorv line taka mool rail maarg kii raksha kii jaa sakey.

