
see. ell. franklin

clarence laavan franklin ("ney" walker; 22 janwari, 1915-27 julaai, 1984) ack americi baptist mantri aur nagrik adhikaar karyakarta they. million-dollar kii aavaaz" vaale vyakti key roop mein jaane jaane vaale, franklin ney 1946 seey detroit mein nae bethel baptist church key paadari key roop mein kaary kiya, jaba taka kii unhein 1979 mein goli naheen luggy aur way ghayal naheen hoe gaye. franklin americi gayika aur geetkaar aretha franklin key pitaa they. way paanch anya bachchon key pitaa bhee they, jinamen wonn franklin, erma franklin, cecil franklin, carolin franklin aur caroll ellen shamil they.
jeevan.
franklin kaa janm bolivar county, mississippi, sanyukt raajya america mein clarence laavan walker key roop mein huaa thaa, joe sharecroppers villie aur rachelle (nee pitman) walker key ghar mein paida hue they. see. ell. franklin koo yaad hoga kii unake pitaa ney unake liye kewal ack hii kaam kiya thaa kii jaba way 1919 mein pratham vishva yuddh mein seva seey laute tou unhein salami denaa sikhaaya gayaa thaa. villie walker ney parivaar koo taba chhod diyaa jaba clarence chaar saal key they. agale saal, rechel ney heinry franklin seey shaadi kii, jiska upnaam parivaar ney apanaaya.
franklin 16 saal kii umr mein ack upadeshak bunn gaye, shuru mein memphis, tenacy mein nae selam baptist church mein basane seey pahale kaale yatra-prachaarak prachaar circuit mein kaam curr rahey they, jahan way maee 1944 taka rahey. vahaan seey way bhains, newyork mein dosti baptist church key church mein chaley gaye, jahan unhone juuna 1946 taka seva kii, jaba way detroit mein nae bethel baptist church key paadari baney. 1940 aur 1950 key dashak key anta mein unaki prasiddhi badhee. unhone nae bethel mein apane munch kaa rakharkhaav karate hue poore desh mein prachaar kiya. million dollar kii aavaaz" vaale vyakti key roop mein jaane jaane vaale franklin ney apane kaee upadesh 1970 key dashak mein darj kiye they (unamen seey kaee joe wonn battle key jvb label dwara jaari kiye gaye they), aur ravivaar koo radio key madhyam seey upadesh prasaarit kiye they. unhone apani saarvajanik upasthiti key liye prati upasthiti 4,000 dollar taka kii kamaan sambhali, usa samay key liye uchch shulk.
franklin key sabse prasiddh updeshon mein "eagle apane ghonsale koo hilaata haye" aur "ghaati mein sookhi haddiyaan" theen. 2011 mein, "eagle ney apana ghonsala hilaaya" koo congress key pustakalaya kii rashtriya recording registry mein jodaa gayaa thaa. chayanit upadesh aur unake apane shabdon mein unake jeevan kaa itihas vishvavidyalaya key ilinois press key liye jeff toddon dwara sampaadit ack khand mein prakaashit kiya gayaa haye. franklin koo unaki gaayan aavaaj aur kaale baptist church mein paaramparik sangeet prachaar kii shally mein mahaarat hassil karane key liye bhee jaanaa jaataa thaa jise "hooping" kahaa jaataa haye. apane darshakon aur lokpriyata koo seemit karane key prayaas mein, villium branham ney franklin key prasiddh "dha eagle stireth harr nest" upadesh koo churaaya, jise unhone shwet darshakon key saamane apani khud kii rachana key roop mein prastut kiya.
franklin ney apani betty aretha franklin koo unake sangeet prayason mein bhee protsaahit kiya. 1950 key dashak key dauran vaha usey bolane key dauron aur sangeet karyakramon mein apane saath leey gaye, aur apane pahale chachere bhaai anthany alekjendar chambley key saath ack capella samooh banaaya. 
1950 aur 1960 key dashak mein, franklin nagrik adhikaar andolan mein shamil hoe gaye, aur kaale sanyukt auto shramikon key sadasyon key khilaf bhedbhavpurna prathaon koo samaapt karane key liye kaam kiya. franklin martin luther king junier key mitra aur samarthak they. unhone dow. kaa netritva karane mein madad kii. juuna 1963 mein detroit mein raajaa kii swatantrata march lakadi kii or maarg.
hamla, mrityu aur viraasat.
ravivaar, 10 juuna, 1979 kii madhyaraatri key turant baad, franklin koo dou baar point-blanck renz mein goli maar dee gaee thee, jisake baare mein maanaa jaataa thaa kii detroit key paschim kii or unake ghar mein loot kaa prayaas kiya gayaa thaa. unhein paas key west grand bulleward key heinry ford aspatal mein leey jaaya gayaa. agale paanch varshon taka way komaa mein rahey.
franklin key bachche unhein shooting key chhah maheene baad apane ghar vaapas leey gaye; unhein 24 ghante kii nursing dekhbhal millie aur 1984 key madhya taka ghar parr rahey. 27 julaai, 1984 koo 69 varsh kii ayu mein detroit key nae halke nursing home mein unaki mrityu hoe gaee. franklin koo uttar woodward avenue parr detroit key woodlon kabristan mein dafnaya gayaa thaa. franklin kaa dost, rev. jasper williams junier.georgia key atlanta key selam bibil church ney stuti kii. rev. williams ney bhee rev kii prashansa kii. 2018 mein franklin kii betty, aretha.
2021 mein, unhein vann shwetkar dwara "sammaan" mein chitrit kiya gayaa thaa. unhein courtney bee dwara chitrit kiya gayaa thaa. genius" sankalan shrinkhala mein vaans.
vyaktigat jeevan.
16 octuber, 1934 koo, franklin ney apani pahali patni, elene gains seey 18 saal kii umr mein shaadi kii aur haalaanki 1936 kii shuruat mein yeh shaadi samaapt hoe gaee thee, lekin vighatan key roop kii pushti naheen hui haye. 3 juuna, 1936 koo, franklin ney gospel gaayak barbara siggers seey shaadi kii, jinake saath unake chaar bachche theh erma (1938-2002), cecil (1940-1989), aretha (1942-2018), aur carolin (1944-1988). jaisa kii unake jeevanikaar, nick salvatore ney ullekh kiya haye, franklin ney apani mandali key ack 12 varsheeya sadasya, mildrade jennings dwara ack betty, caroll ellen kellie (nee jennings) (1940-2019) kaa janm diyaa. caroll ellen kaa janm 17 navambar, 1940 koo memphis, tenacy mein nae selam baptist church mein unake karyakal key dauran huaa thaa, aur way unake bache hue bachchon mein seey antim they.
barbara kaa ack poorv sambandh seey ack betaa thaa, wonn (1934-2002), jise see. ell. shaadi key turant baad god liya gayaa. vaaun ney yeh naheen seekha kii see. ell. 1951 taka franklin unake javic pitaa naheen they. ell. aur barbara alag hoe gaye (aakhiri baar key liye), barbara wonn key saath bhains, newyork chaley gaye, franklin koo dampati key chaar anya bachchon key saath chhod diyaa. dampati kaa kabhi talaak naheen huaa. cornell vishvavidyalaya key jeevanikaar nick salvatore key anusaar, barbara apane bachchon seey milane key liye samay-samay parr detroit jaati thee aur way garmiyon kii chhuttiyon key dauran unase milane key liye newyork jaate they. barbara kii 1952 mein 34 saal kii umr mein dill kaa daura padane seey mrityu hoe gaee. unake pati unake antim sanskar mein shamil naheen hue.

