
bidasoa-tsingudi

jagah-naam bidasoa-tsingudi ack halia rachana haye, jisamen bidasoa nadee key naam kaa sanyojan haye, joe yahaan bask desh mein france aur spen key beach ack praakritik seema pradaan kartaa haye, jisamen muhaane key francisi paksh parr ack khaadi haye, tsingudi kii khaadi.
yeh france-spen seema key spanish paksh mein irun aur hondaribia key shaharon aur francisi paksh mein hendaaye (hendia) key padosi shahar dwara banaaya gayaa haye. 
1999 mein, lagbhag 85,000 kii sanyukt aabaadi key saath inn teen nagar paalikaon key beach ghanishth sambandh banaane key prayason key ack dashak ney kshetra mein cross-frontier pariyojanaon koo shuru karane key liye sthaapit ack 'sangh' key shubharambh mein phal diyaa. bask mein, sangh koo bidasoa-tksingudi mugaz gandico partzuergoa key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, french mein "consorcio transfrontlier bidasoa-tksingudi" key roop mein aur spanish mein "consorcio transfronterizo bidasoa-tksingudi" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. naam kaa francisi sanskaran, francisi sangh key bajaay spanish shabd consorcio kaa upayog karate hue, iss tathya koo darshaata haye kii ise sthaaniya adhikaariyon key beach sahyog key liye ack spanish kanuni vaahan kaa upayog karke sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa.
cross-frontier sahyog key pravartakon key pahale karyon mein seey ack kshetra key liye ack nayaa naam banaana thaa. teen shaharon kii sahyog pahal seey pahale, bidasoa nadee key naam kaa upayog 'komarka' (ack spanish kshetriya prakaar kaa jilaa) koo paribhaashit karane key liye kiya gayaa thaa, joe irun aur hondaribia koo komarka dell bajo bidasoa key roop mein samoohit kartaa haye. lekin hendia sahit vyaapak kshetra koo cover karane vaalaa koee aam naam naheen thaa. aadhunik bask vartani key anusaar likhaa gayaa naam tsingudi mool roop seey hendia key kinaaron parr ack chhoti daldal khaadi parr lagu kiya gayaa thaa. haal key varshon mein, ise iroon aur hondaribia key beach ack daldali kshetra mein bhee lagu kiya gayaa thaa, jise 1998 mein bask sarkaar key sanrakshan key tahat ack prakriti aarakshit kshetra mein banaaya gayaa thaa, aur bidasoa muhaane key aspas key kshetra mein vistaar kiya gayaa thaa. iss naam koo nadee key naam key saath jodkar, seema paar pariyojana key aarambhakartaon ney ack aakarshak nae naam, bidasoa-tsingudi kaa aavishkaar kiya. 
bidasoa-tsingudi key kshetra key liye ack nae naam kii praapti ney seema key donon or key logon key beach ack aam pehchaan kii bhavna paida karane key prayason kaa samarthan kiya aur iss prakaar cross-frontier sahyog kii sweekriti koo badhaava diyaa. tathya yeh haye kii sahyog pariyojana key pravartakon ney french (chingaudi) yaa spanish (chingaudi) key bajaay bask mein nae naam kii vartani kaa chayan kiya, donon hii seema key donon or aam bask sanskriti parr jore dene kaa ack tarika thaa aur pariyojana parr bask raajneetik shuddhata kii ack muhar pradaan karane key liye ack jaanboojhkar kii gaee chaal thee.
srotah braaye, zho 2004 jeevan seemaaenh bask desh mein seemaaen aur pehchaan, braselsah paaee peater laing

