
shaperton studio

shaperton studio shaperton, surre, ingland mein sthit ack film studio haye, jiska itihas 1931 seey haye. yeh abb pinewood studio samooh kaa hissa haye. apane praarambhik astitva key dauran, studio koo dhwani shahar key roop mein branded kiya gayaa thaa (isi naam key california recording studio key saath bhramit naheen honah chaahiye).
itihas.
1930-1960 key dashak.
shaperton studio kaa nirmaan littleton park key maidan parr kiya gayaa thaa, jise 17veen shatabdi mein sthaaniya kuleen thomas wood dwara banaaya gayaa thaa. purani haveli abhee bhee usa sthaan parr khadee haye.
scotish vyavasaayi norman lauden ney 1931 mein apani naee film company, dhwani film nirmaan aur recording studio dwara upayog key liye littleton park kharida; yeh suvidha 1932 mein kholi gaee. laghu aur feature donon filmon kaa nirmaan karane vaale studio kaa teji seey vistaar huaa. brooklands mein wickers-armstrong vimaan karkhane kii nikatata, jisane german bamvarshakon koo aakarshit kiya, ney dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran filmancan koo baadhit curr diyaa, jaisa kii sarkaar dwara 1941 mein studio kii maang kii gaee thee, jinhone pahale iska upayog cheeni bhandaran key liye kiya thaa aur baad mein madhya poorv mein sthiti key liye vimaan aur golaa-barud banaane key liye iska upayog kiya thaa. vimaan utpaadan mantralaya ney yuddh kii shuruat mein wickers wellington bamvarshak ghatakon key utpaadan key liye studio key hisse koo bhee apane haath mein leey liya.
1945 mein phir seey khulane key baad, studio ney haath badal liye. jaba surr alekjendar corda ney british lyon filmein khareedin, tou unhone sound city aur shaperton studio mein bhee niyantran karane kii ruchi hassil kii. iss avadhi key dauran jinn filmon mein way shamil they, unamen 'dha falled idel' (1948) aur 'dha thurd maine' (1949) shamil they, jinhen studio aur sthaan donon parr shoot kiya gayaa thaa aur jinhen sarvshreshth british 'film noyer' key roop mein sandarbhit kiya gayaa haye.
iss tarah kii safaltaon key bavjood, british shher 1950 key dashak mein vittiya kathinaaiyon kaa saamana curr rhaa thaa jaba vaha rashtriya film vitt nigam seey 1949 key rinn kaa bhugtan karane mein asamarth thaa aur 1 julaai 1954 koo praapt karane mein chalaa gayaa. janwari 1955 mein, ack naee company, british shher film limitted kaa gathan kiya gayaa aur roy aur johnn boulting ney shepperton studio mein padbhar sambhala. studio kaa punarnirmaan kiya gayaa aur sitambar 1958 mein phir seey khola gayaa. boulting kii comedy, jaise kii "aaee aim aul raait jack" (1959), kaa nirmaan vahaan kiya gayaa thaa, jaisa kii jey jaise anya film nirmaataon key naatak they. lii thompson kii "dha gunn off navaron" (1961). usee dashak kii studio kii anya pariyojanaon mein steinly kubrick kii "dow. stranglove" (1964) aur sangeetmay "oliver!" shamil hain."(1968), jisane sarvshreshth film key liye akadami puraskar jeetaa.
1970-vartamaan.
british shher key vittiya utaar-chadhaav aur haath badalane key bavjood, studio 1970 key dashak kii shuruat taka sakriya rahey. 1969 mein, studio ney 27 filmon kaa nirmaan kiya; 1971 taka yeh sankhya girkar saat hoe gaee thee. 1970 key dashak mein nirmaan aniyamit thaa, 1979 taka dou filmon key nichale star taka pahunch gayaa. iss samay key dauran shaperton studio key saamane aaney vaali samasyaon mein seey ack nae british shher nirdeshak johnn bentley kii awas key liye maidan bechane kii ichcha thee, kyonki bhoomi key punarvikas seey iska moolya lagbhag doguna hoe jaataa. ack samjhauta prastaavit kiya gayaa thaa, aur 1973 mein studio kaa kshetra ghataakar 1 seey 2 curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
studio key 1970 key dashak key shreya mein kubrick kii "aeye clockwork orange" aur jimmi perry aur david croft kii "dads armi" (donon 1971), richard attenbero kii "young winston" (1972) aur fred jiniman kii "dha day off dha jacquel" (1973) shamil hain. iss samay key aspas, rock samooh key netritva vaale zepelin ney shaperton mein kuchh sangeet karyakram key drishyon koo filmaya, jinka upayog unaki live sangeet karyakram film mein kiya gayaa thaa, "geet vahee rahata haye. inn drishyon kaa upayog 1973 seey ack maddison squire garden sangeet karyakram key footage mein antaral koo bharane key liye kiya gayaa thaa. 
1975 mein, studio koo phir seey nae swaamitva mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa aur cumm utpaadan karyakram key bavjood kuchh uchch-bajat prastutiyon key filmancan sthal key roop mein kaary kiya, jisamen richard donner kii "dha omen" (1976), franklin shefner kii "dha boys from brazil" (1978), ridley scott kii "allion" (1979), david linch kii "dha elephant maine" (1980), attenbero kii "gaandhi" (1982) aur david leane kii "aeye passage too india" (1984) shamil hain. 1978 mein, rock baind dha jinhone apane vrittachitra "dha kids aar aul raait" (1979) key liye shaperton mein live sangeet karyakram key drishyon koo filmaya. yeye drummer keath moone key saath baind kaa antim live pradarshan nikla, jinaki usa varsh baad mein mrityu hoe gaee.
1984 mein, shaperton studio ney bhaaiyon johnn aur benny lii key niyantran mein aakar haath badal liye, jinhone studio kaa navinikaran kiya, lekin jald hii 1987 key "black somwar", 1988 key raitar gilled off america strike aur unaki company, lii international key bheetar aantarik muddon key parinamswarup niyantran khou diyaa. banker warberg pincus ney studio kaa adhigrahan curr liya, joe "thomas aind friends" aur isaki bahan shrinkhala "tugg" key saath-saath franco jephireli kii "hamlet" (1990), cavin reynolds "(1991) aur nicolaus heitner kii" dha pagalpan off king george "(1994) jaisi filmon sahit tv show key filmancan mein vyast hoe gayaa. 1995 mein, studio koo ridley aur tonny scott kii adhyakshata vaale ack sangh dwara kharida gayaa thaa, jisake kaaran studio kaa vyaapak navinikaran huaa aur saath hii isake maidanon kaa vistaar aur sudhaar huaa.
2001 mein, shaperton studio koo pinewood samooh koo betch diyaa gayaa thaa, joe britten mein pinewood studio kaa bhee malik haye, saath hii germany mein pinewood studio berlin, kanada mein pinewood torrento studio, dominican ganarajya mein pinewood indomina studio aur malaysia mein pinewood iskandar malaysia studio kaa bhee malik haye.
julaai 2019 mein, netflix ney ghoshana kii kii vaha studio mein ack kendra kholega.
navambar 2021 mein, netflix ney ghoshana kii kii vaha studio key saath apane deerghakaalik saude kaa vistaar karega. studio key malik pinewood samooh ney yeh bhee ghoshana kii kii studio nae nirmaan sthaan kaa lagbhag 10 laakh varg phut kharch karenge, jisamen samagr studio mein 17 dhwani charan shamil honge.
farwari 2022 mein, amezan prime video ney naee utpaadan suvidhaon key vishesh upayog key liye studio key saath ack bahu-million pound deerghakaalik samjhaute parr hastakshar kiye.
charan aur sthaan.
shaperton studio mein 15 charan hain, jinka aakar seey laker paani aur paani key neeche filmancan key liye aantarik tankon seey susajjit hain. halanki aksar britten mein swatantra film aur tv nirmaan key ghar key roop mein varnit kiya jaataa haye, studio ney badey bajat kii filmon jaise "(2011) key liye ack nirmaan aadhar key roop mein bhee kaam kiya haye, jisake liye pandrah charanon mein seey aathh charanon kaa upayog kiya gayaa thaa. british tv shrinkhala "thomas aind friends" koo 1984 seey 2008 taka "tii stage" parr shoot kiya gayaa thaa, jisake baad mool roop seey upayog kiye jaane vaale live action model koo computer animation seey badal diyaa gayaa thaa.
paas key chhote seey ghar aur aspas key maidanon kaa upayog "dha omen" (1976) aur "dha young victoria" (2009) jaisi filmon key liye filmancan sthaan key roop mein kiya gayaa haye. studio mein dou badey backlot bhee hain, jinka upayog film "47 ronin" key liye dou mahal parisar banaane key liye kiya gayaa thaa.
chayanit film credit.
kaee filmon mein shaperton studio kaa upayog kiya gayaa haye, jisamen (kalanukramik crum mein):
srotah

