
dakshin bhaarat mein rajneeti

 
dakshin bhaarat mein rajneeti (karnatak aur keral koo chhodkar) mein aam taur parr bhaaratiya rashtriya congress (ink), bhaaratiya communist party (markswadi) (cpi (aim)) yaa bhaaratiya janata party (bjp) jaise badey rashtriya raajneetik dalon kii tulanaa mein kshetriya dalon kaa prabhutva haye. haalaanki, bee. jey. pee., aaee. see. aur see. pee. aaee. (aim.) donon koo kshetriya dalon key saath gathbandhan karane mein kuchh safalata millie haye. uttar bhaarat key vipareet, jahaan dharm sthaaniya rajneeti koo chalaane mein mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhaata haye, dakshin bhaarat key vivaad key raajneetik mudde mukhya roop seey bhasha aur jaatiyata hain.
aandhr pradesh.
1953 mein aandhr pradesh key gathan key baad, bhaaratiya rashtriya congress ney 30 varshon taka raajya parr shasson kiya, iss avadhi key sabhi chunaavon mein jeet hassil kii. yeh 1980 key dashak mein telugu film superstar nandamuri taarak raam raav dwara telugu desham party (tii. dee. pee.) naamak ack kshetriya party kii sthaapana key kaaran badal gayaa. unhone 1983 kaa vidhansabha chunaav bhaari bahumat seey jeetaa aur aandhr pradesh key pahale gair-congress mukhyamantri baney. taba seey, tii. dee. pee. aur congress donon ney aandhr kii rajneeti parr prabhutva jamaaya haye, donon mein seey koee bhee party satta mein aaee haye.
aandhr pradesh kii rajneeti mein mukhya mudda telangana andolan haye jiska uddeshya aandhr pradesh key uttari jilon seey milkar ack alag telangana raajya kaa gathan karna haye. iss vichaar kaa rayalseema aur tateey aandhr kshetron key sadasyon dwara vyaapak roop seey virodh kiya jaataa haye, joe ack sanyukt aandhr pradesh key paksh mein hain. jaati bhee pramukhta seey rajneeti mein pramukh jaatiyon jaise kii reddy, kamm aur kapu key prabhutva key saath aatee haye. raajya mein, vishesh roop seey uttarandhra aur telangana kshetron mein, naxalism ack raajneetik mudda haye. tamilanadu kii tarah raajya mein film udyog ney aandhr kii rajneeti koo prabhaavit kiya haye. aine. tii. aar. key alawa, chiranjeevi, pawan kalyan aur dasari narayan raav jaise filmi sitaaron ney raajya kii rajneeti mein safaltapurvak apani pehchaan banaai haye.
aandhr pradesh key netaaon ney rashtriya star parr yogdan diyaa haye, jisamen poorv mukhyamantri neelam sanjeev reddy aur pee. vee. narsimha raav kramshah bhaarat key rashtrapati aur bhaarat key pradhaanmantri baney aur rashtriya morche key gathan mein shamil hue jisane bhaarat parr 1989-91 key beach shasson kiya.
telangana.
rashtrapati ney ack rajpatra adhisuchana jaari kii kii 2 juuna 2014 koo aandhr pradesh seey telangana raajya kaa gathan kiya jaayega.
praarambhik telangana andolan mein, mairi chenna reddy ney telangana andolan kaa netritva karane key liye ack party coll "telangana praja samiti" kaa gathan kiya. navambar 1969 mein party mein ack badaa vibhajan huaa aur isake parinamswarup andolan neeche chalaa gayaa. dou saal baad telangana praja samiti bhang curr dee gaee aur isake sadasya phir seey congress mein shamil hoe gaye. 29 navambar 2009 koo, key. see. aar. ney sansad mein congress party dwara telangana vidheyak pesh karane kii maang karate hue ack upvaas-mrityu shuru kiya. chhaatr sangathan, karmchari sangh aur vibhinn sangathan andolan mein shamil hue. telangana koo bund karane key liye aam hadtaal key roop mein, telangana vidheyak 18 farwari 2014 koo loksabha mein aur 18 farwari 2014 koo raajya sabhaa mein, bhajpa key samarthan seey paarit kiya gayaa thaa. 4 march 2014 koo bhaarat sarkaar ney ghoshana kii kii 2 juuna koo telangana gathan divas hoga.
. telangana kii rajneeti mein abb bee. jey. pee. kii mahatvapurna bhoomika haye. unhone 2019 key bhaaratiya aam chunaavon mein 4 loksabha seeten jeetin.
karnatak.
congress rashtriya rajneeti kii tulanaa mein karnatak mein kaheen adhik safal rahee haye. rashtriya raajneetik dalon jaise kii bee. jey. pee. ney dakshin bhaarat key anya raajyon kii tulanaa mein karnatak mein tulanaatmak roop seey adhik safalata kaa anubhav kiya haye. karnatak key raajneetik vatavaran mein dou jaati samoohon kaa prabhutva haye-dakshini karnatak mein vokkaligaon kaa prabhutva haye aur uttar aur madhya karnatak mein lingayaton kaa prabhutva haye, lekin dalit pramukh matadaata hain aur karnatak mein sattaaroodh dall kaa nirnaayak kaarak hain. ramkrishna hegade ney 1980 key dashak key anta mein janata daal key rashtriya star parr pravesh mein ack abhinn bhoomika nibhai. haalaanki, yeh unake raajneetik pratidvandi aich they.dee. deve gaudaa, taba karnatak key mukhyamantri they, joe baad mein bhaarat key pradhaanmantri baney. karnatak kii rajneeti mein jaati pramukhta seey saamane aaee haye. 1960 aur 1970 key dashak mein karnatak kii rajneeti mein hindi virodhi aur tamil virodhi andolan pramukh they. karnatak raksha vedike aur kannad chaluwali vaatal paksh jaise sangathanon dwara kannad aur kannad key hiton kii raksha key liye aksar andolan shuru karane key saath raajya mein bhasha sakriyata adhik haye. tamilanadu key saath kaveri jall vivaad aur maharashtra key saath belgaum seema vivaad donon raajya kii rajneeti mein ack mahatvapurna sthaan rakhate hain. 2018 key raajya vidhansabha chunaavon mein yeddyurappa ney bhajpa kaa netritva kiya, 224 mein seey 104 seeten jeetin, usake baad 78, jey. dee. (aiss) 37; lekin parinamon key dinn koee bhee party jadui sankhya 113 taka naheen pahunchi isaliye unhone vichardhara key aadhar parr jey. dee. aiss. koo sarkaar banaane key liye binaa shart samarthan kii peshkash kii. lekin karyalaya mein 14 maheene key karyakal key baad aich.dee kumaraswamy kii sarkaar 23 julaai, 2019 koo gir gaee aur isake parinamswarup congress aur jey. dee. (aiss) donon 14 maheene baad alag hoe gaye. bhajpa abb raajya mein sabse badee raajneetik party aur sattaaroodh party haye.
keral.
keral kii rajneeti mein dou pramukh raajneetik gathbandhan shamil hainh sanyukt loktaantrik morcha (yuu. dee. aff.-bhaaratiya rashtriya congress key netritva mein), vaam loktaantrik morcha (ell. dee. aff.-bhaaratiya communist party (markswadi) key netritva mein) satta mein baari-baari seey. keral mein ack mahatvapurna musalman aur isai aabaadi haye joe paaramparik roop seey udf kaa aadhar haye, jabaki ejhaava, ack pichhade varg kaa samudaay, ell. dee. aff. kaa mool haye. poorv rashtrapati key aar narayanan aur see. pee. aim. key vipaksh key pahale netaa key gopalan donon keral seey they. keral ney 1957 mein loktaantrik roop seey communists koo satta mein chunkar itihas rachaa, aisaa karane vaalaa duniya kaa pahala vyakti thaa.
tamilanadu.
bhaaratiya rashtriya congress ney swatantrata key baad key shuruati varshon mein see jaise netaaon key saath raajneetik paridrishya parr prabhutva jamaaya. rajagopalachari aur key. kamraj. 1960 key dashak key anta mein raajneetik prabhaav draveed munetra kadgam kii or sthanantarit hoe gayaa. tamilanadu mein raajneetik satta mein badalaav periyar ramasamy aur see jaise netaaon key netritva mein dravid raashtravaad key uday key kaaran huaa thaa. aine. annadurai, jinhone tamilon kii uplabdhiyon kii prashansa una tarikon seey kii jinase aam aadami sambandhit hoe sakata thaa. tamilanadu mein raajya kii rajneeti key mukhya pahaluon mein "bhasha" shamil thee-tamil aur gair-tamil vaktaaon key beach kaa antar 1960 key dashak mein dmk dwara upayog kiya jaane vaalaa ack mahatvapurna upkaran thaa aur "jaati"-jaise kii aatm-sammaan andolan. bhaarat key gair-hindi bhashi kshetron parr hindi kaa adhiropan aksar tamilanadu mein ack vivadaspad mudda rhaa haye. janwari-farwari 1965 mein, badey paimaane parr hindi virodhi andolan, joe dmk dwara samarthit thaa, tamilanadu mein hue. 1972 mein, dmk mein ack vibhajan key parinamswarup mg ramchandran key netritva mein akhil bhaaratiya ann dravid munetra kajgam kaa gathan huaa. taba seey, dou pramukh dravid dalon-dee. aim. key.-kaa netritva karunanidhi curr rahey they aur admuck kaa netritva jailaila ney kiya thaa.
poorv rashtrapati aar venkataraman aur aeye. pee. jey. abdul kalaam raajya seey they.