
junoon (sangeet)

isai sangeet mein, ack junoon masih key junoon kii ack setting haye. dhaarmik roop seey, adhikansh bhaavanaon koo pavitra saptah mein church kii sevaaon key hisse key roop mein pradarshan karane kaa irada thaa.
masih key junoon seey sambandhit susamachar granthon key madhyayugeen antarnirmit pathan seey junoon kii setting vikasit hui, jisamen baad mein bahubhashi settings jodee gaeen. junoon naatak, ack aur parampara joe madhya yug mein utpann hui, koo bhajan jaise sangeet key saath pradaan kiya jaa sakata haye, joe sangeet mein ack shally key roop mein junoon mein yogdan detaa haye.
jabaki catholic deshon mein junoon sangeet koo anya bhakti jaise cross key stations key saath pratispardha karni padee, "anuchit" aur tenebre, gospel kii protestant germany settings mein junoon cantata (aur baad mein ortorio praarup mein junoon) key saath junoon ravivaar, taad key ravivaar aur achche shukravaar parr pradarshan kiya gayaa. isake sabse prasiddh udaaharan, baach junoon, 18veen shatabdi key pahale bhaag seey hain.
baad mein masih key junoon kii sangeet settings, jaise kii "yeeshu masih superstar" rock opera, yaa arvo port kii "passio" inn pahale kii isai paramparaon koo alag-alag degree mein sandarbhit karati haye.
itihas.
pavitra saptah key dauran ack susamachar key junoon kaa adhyayan cumm seey cumm chauthi shatabdi kaa haye aur iska varnan igeria dwara kiya gayaa haye. 5veen shatabdi mein pope leo dha grate ney nirdisht kiya kii maithyu key susamachar kaa upayog taad key ravivaar aur agale budhwar koo kiya jaanaa chaahiye aur johnn key shubh shukravaar koo; 10veen shatabdi mein luke ney budhwar koo maithyu koo badal diyaa aur mangalwar koo maark jodaa gayaa.
madhya yug mein, cumm seey cumm 8veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein, junoon koo (sirf boley jaane key bajaay) shuru kiya jaane lagaa. 9veen shatabdi kii pandulipiyon mein vyakhyatmak mantra kaa sanket dene vaali "saahityik mahatva" haye, aur baad mein pandulipi gaaye jaane key liye sateek nott nirdisht karna shuru curr detee haye. 13veen shatabdi taka vibhinn gayakon kaa upayog kathaa mein vibhinn paatron key liye kiya gayaa thaa, ack abhyaas joe 15veen shatabdi taka kaafee saarvbhaumik hoe gayaa, jaba turba maargon kii bahubhashi settings bhee dikhaai dene lageen ("turba", jabaki shaabdik roop seey "bheed" kaa arth haye, iss mamle mein kissy bhee maarg kaa arth haye jisamen ack seey adhik vaktaa ack saath bolate hain). vartamaan "kramik romanam" kaa sootra sabse vyaapak thaa, jisamen sabse nichale register mein masih gaate they aur syngogus (naa kewal mahayajak balki masih key alawa sabhi paatron koo darshaate hue) prachaarak/kathakar seey adhik gaate they. spen mein prachaarak key hisse "recto tono" (ack monotone parr) key saath ack toldon swar kaa upayog castile mein kiya jaataa thaa aur ack baas prachaarak key saath ack saragosan swar aur ack florid tenner christs kaa upayog aragon key adhikansh hisson mein kiya jaataa thaa, jahaan roman swar kaa bhee valencia mein pair thaa.
15veen shatabdi key uttaraardh mein kaee naee shailiyaan ubharane lageenh
roman catholic sangeet.
16veen shatabdi mein kaee settings, mukhya roop seey uttardaayi prakaar kii, villium byrd (sent. johnn, 3vv), jacobus gallus, francisco guerrero (dusare sent sahit paanch. johnn, jyaadaatar 5vv), orlando dee lasso (sabhi chaar, 4vv), cypriano dee rore (sent johnn) aur victoria.
roman catholic mein (key kuchh hisson) tenebre seva halanki pavitra saptah key dauran masih key junoon aur mrityu key uplakshya mein sangeet key liye pramukh praarup bunn gayaa, udaaharan key liye "lacons dee tenebress", tenebre pratikriyaen, aur "kashishere" bhajan kii setting. iss tarah key sangeet key ullekhaniya udaaharan, jaise gasualdo key tenebre responsoria, koo kabhi-kabhi "naam key alawa sabhi mein ack junoon" key roop mein varnit kiya jaataa haye.
catholic junoon kaa baad mein vikas 1730 aur 1812 key beach caldara, sailiri aur kaee anya sangeetkaron dwara sett kiye gaye metastasio key italvi libretto "laa passion dee gesu christo" jaise pratibimbeet junoon-ortorio thaa.
lattin bhaavanaaen metastasio kii shally key samanantar jaari raheen, joe aksar chhote sangeetkaron jaise kii saanta brigida key convent mein sangeet master, carlo sterla dwara sthaapit kii jaati hain, jinhone 18 veen shatabdi kii operatic shally mein lattin junoon bhee sthaapit kiya, "passio dee venered santo", 1736 mein genoa mein phillip neri key vaktritva key liye.
protestant sangeet.
martin luther ney likhaa, "masih key junoon koo shabdon aur naatak mein naheen, balki vaastavik jeevan mein vyakt kiya jaanaa chaahiye."luther ney mahsoos kiya kii vistrit bahubhashi shabd pavitra bhaav-paath key mahatva seey vichalit karenge. isake bavjood, lattin aur german donon mein shuru seey hii luthran churchon mein gaaye gaye junoon key pradarshan aam they, joe letare ravivaar (easter seey teen saptah pahale) seey shuru hue aur pavitra saptah key madhyam seey jaari rahey. luther key mitra aur sahayogi johann walther ney uttardaayi bhaavanaaen likhin jinka upayog sadiyon seey luther sangeetkaron dwara model key roop mein kiya jaataa thaa, aur luther kii spasht asweekriti key bavjood "summa pationis" sanskaranon kaa prasaar jaari rhaa. baad mein solahavin shatabdi key passons dwara jee.aim. asola, saimuel besler, villium burd, leonard letchner aur jacob myland mein atirikt dharmnirpeksh granthon key saath coral "exordium" (parichay) aur "conclusio" khand shamil they.
thomas struitz ney khud yeeshu key liye arias key saath ack junoon (1664) likhaa, joe shutz aur carisemy kii maanak ortorio parampara kii or ishara kartaa haye. prachaarak (maidani geet key bajaay) key liye paath kaa upayog karane kaa abhyaas uttari germany mein darbari sangeetkaron kaa vikas thaa, jaise kii johann medder aur shutz, aur 17veen shatabdi key anta mein kewal church kii rachanaon mein pravesh kiya. naatakiya abhivyakti key liye paath kaa upayog kiya jaataa thaa.
17veen shatabdi mein "ortorio" bhaavanaon kaa vikas huaa jisake kaaran jey.aiss. baachak bhavna, vaadyayantron key saath, prakshepit vaadya antarvaahak (jise aksar "synphonias" yaa "sonatas" kahaa jaataa haye) yaa prakshepit granthon (jise taba "madrigal" andolan kahaa jaataa haye) jaise kii anya shaastra maarg, lattin gati, chorel arias, aur adhik key saath. aisee vyavasthaaen bartholomous gassius aur heinrich shutz dwara banaai gaee theen.
junoon kii sabse prasiddh protestant sangeet setting johann sebastian baach dwara hain, jinhone apane sansmaran key anusaar, apane jivankal mein paanch junoon likhe. dou aaj taka jeevit hainh ack johnn key susamachar ("sent johnn paishan") parr adharit haye, doosara maithyu key susamachar ("sent maithyu paishan") parr adharit haye. isake alawa, "sent maark junoon" key liye ack libretto jeevit rahata haye. haalaanki baakh kii setting aaj sabse lokpriya junoonon mein seey ack haye, lekin way shayed hii kabhi unake jivankal key dauran kiye gaye they.
18veen shatabdi mein protestant germany mein junoon bahut lokpriya banaa rhaa, jisamen baakh key dusare bete carle phillip emmanuel ney bees seey adhik settings kii rachana kii. junoon key pramukh sangeetkaron mein grain, teleman, keyser, stolzel, matson aur handell shamil they-yeye antim paanch barthold heinrich broke key paath key baad broke-junoon kii rachana bhee karate hain.
romantic aur aadhunik sangeet.
19veen shatabdi mein, junoon kii vyavastha cumm lokpriya thee. iss tarah key karyon key kuchh udaaharan oretorio "christs" (opp. 97, 1847) felix mendelsohan dwara, "daas suhnofer days nyun bund" (1847) aur "cline pationmusic" (?) carle loway kaa, "less sept parols doo christ" (?) seasure frank, johnn steiner kii "dha crucifiction" (1887), "dye paishan" (opp. 93, 1896) heinrich wonn herzogenberg aur christs. ack prastaavana mein rahasya aur teen ortorios "(vipaksh. 70-73,1899) dwara felix dresseke. haalaanki, 20veen shatabdi mein, way phir seey fashion mein aaa gaye hain. dou ullekhaniya setting "aiss. tii." hain. polish sangeetkaar chrystophe pendereki dwara luke paishan (1965) aur astonian sangeetkaar arvo port dwara passio (1982). ack aur rudolf myersberger kaa "pationmusic naach dame lucassavangelium" haye.
2000 mein helmuth rilling aur international bachakademi ney chaar aadhunik sangeetkaron koo chaar susamacharon parr bhaavanaon kii rachana karane key liye niyukt kiya; matthev koo tain dunn koo aavantit kiya gayaa thaa-"sent matthev key baad paani kaa junoon", oswaldo golijov koo maark-"laa passian segan saine marcos", luke too wolfgang riham-"duce passus", aur johnn too sofiya gubaidulina-"stone johnn paishan" (strestee poe ionanu).
udaaharan.
sangeet key junoon kaa ack rishtedaar sangeet key liye chhura ghonpane vaale padaarth key paath koo sthaapit karane kii pratha haye.
angrezi.
angreji key pradarshanon kii soochi mein, dou utkrisht pustaken hain surr johnn steiner dwara "dha crucifiction" (1887) aur johnn heinry mander dwara "olivt too calvery" (1904). anya kritiyon mein surr arther somervail kii "dha paishan off christ" (1914), charles wood kii "sent maark paishan" (1921) aur erich thiman kii "dha last supper" (1930) shamil hain.
haal key udaharanon mein james mcmillan key "cross seey saat antim shabd" (1993), "sent key anusaar junoon" shamil hain. matue (1997), maark alberger dwara, scott king dwara "chaar pracharakon key anusaar junoon", aur sent key anusaar "junoon aur punrutthan. maark "(2015/2017) christian asplund dwara.
andreau lloyd webber kii "jeesas christ superstar" (pustak aur boll time rais dwara), aur stephen schwartz kii "godspell" donon mein paaramparik junoon key ansh hain. ack anya aadhunik sanskaran adrian snell (1980) dwara haye. martin scorses kii 1988 kii film "dha last leptation off christ" key liye peater gabriel kaa score sheershak key tahat ack album key roop mein jaari kiya gayaa thaa. 
german.
german junoon key cantatas mein shamil hain "dair tode jesu" (1755), carle wilhelm ramler key paath key saath aur george phillip teleman, carle phillip emmanuel baakh aur carle heinrich grain key sangeet key saath, aur junoon key cantatas "dye letzten leiden days airlosers" (1770), vibhinn logon key paath key saath aur carle phillip emmanuel baakh (1769 key apane "matthev junoon" seey liya gayaa) aur gottfried august homilius key cantata "aina lamlin jehat aind tragt dye schuld" houve 12 (1775). ack baad kaa udaaharan carle loway (1847) dwara "daas suhnofer days nyun bund" haye. dennish mein baakh aalochak johann adolph dwara sangeet key saath junoon key cantatas bhee hain, johannes ewald dwara "vore harpe air blain tila sorig", aur usee libratist aur sangeetkaar dwara "sorge-cantata veda christy grave" herens salvede, soam varr nesses aind ".
lattin.
madhyayugeen bhajan "salve mundi salutare" key chhand-jise "layabaddh oracio" key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye-ack kavita jise pahale sent koo likhaa gayaa thaa. bonaventure yaa clarvox kaa bernard, lekin abb maanaa jaataa haye kii madhyayugeen kavi arnalf off leuven (mrityu 1250) dwara likhaa gayaa thaa, jise 1680 mein saat cantatas key chakr key roop mein dieteric buxtehood, "membra jesu nostry" dwara vyavasthit kiya gayaa thaa. fraans list mein paul gerhardt key oh hapt woll blut aur woondon kii ack vyavastha shamil thee joe unake "vaaya crucis" (cross key station) key chhathe station mein thee, "sant veronica pavitra chehare koo ponchhati haye.
lattin mein ack ullekhaniya kaary 1982 kaa arvo part kaa "passio domini nostry jesu christy secondum joenam" ("johnn key anusaar hamaare prabhu yeeshu masih kaa junoon") haye.