2016 mahamaham

2016 mahamaham (2016-mamkam) ack aavarti tyohar haye joe haal hii mein 13 farwari 2016 seey 22 farwari 2016 taka bhaarat key tamilanadu key tanjavur jile mein kumbhakonam mein manaaya jaataa haye. mahamaham, jise "mahamgham" yaa "mamangam" key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye, ack hindu tyohar haye joe harr 12 saal mein kumbhakonam mein mahamaham tank mein manaaya jaataa haye. 
prishthabhoomi.
sansar koo nasht karane vaali jalpralaya kaa anuman lagaate hue, nirmaata brahm ney bhagwan shiv kii madad maangi, jinhone amrit aur srishti key beej vaalaa ack bartan banaaya. brahma ney bartan koo narial, darbha, aam key patton, pavitra dhaage, vishalam aur vilvam seey sajaaya aur bartan koo meru pahaadi key oopar rakhate hue pooja kii. jaba baadh aaee tou bartan kumbhakonam mein aaraam karane key liye aaa gayaa. shiv, ack shikari key roop mein, prakat huaa aur bartan koo khola, aur amrit alag-alag dishaaon mein fail gayaa, pavitra potramarai tank (sarangpani mandir) aur mahamaham tank mein pavitra teertham paani key roop mein ubhar rhaa thaa.
pavitra tunky mein snan karein.
kahaa jaataa haye kii pavitra tunky mein snan karane seey saubhagya aataa haye. iss talab mein desh bhar mein bahane vaali 20 pavitra nadiyon key naam parr 20 kuein hain. yeh vishvaas haye kii inn kuon mein dubki lagaane seey ack vishisht paap door hoe jaataa haye aur bhakt koo ack vishisht aashirvaad milata haye. thanavur jile mein 12 varshon mein ack baar honey vaale samagam key udghaatan key dinn hajaaron bhakton ney mahamaham talab mein dubki lagaai. yeh tyohar, apani talab snan parampara key saath, 10 dinon ("brahmotsav") taka chalata haye. 12 saal key "mahaa" (pramukh) chakr key beach harr saal maagh maheene (lagbhag farwari) mein chhoti bheed key saath utsav bhee manaae jaate hain. antarim varshon mein, iss ayojan koo "mussy-maham" tyohar kahaa jaataa haye. tyohar key dinon mein, bhakton koo subah 6 baje seey mahamaham tank mein snan karane kii anumati dee gaee thee.aim. 10:00 p.aim. kyonki talab key 20 kuon kaa naam desh kii pavitra nadiyon key naam parr rakhaa gayaa haye, isaliye bhakton kaa maanana haye kii tyohar key dauran yahaan dubki lagaana inn sabhi nadiyon mein snan karane key barabar haye.
logon ney 2016 key tyohar kaa ack saal seey adhik samay taka intezar kiya. isake sambandh mein kumbhakonam key kaee mandiron mein kumbhabishegam anushthaan aayojit kiye gaye they. shubh pahale dinn, kaee mandiron mein pandakkal muhurt kaa ayojan kiya gayaa, jisake baad mandiron kaa fahrana, float festival aur tirttavari kaa ayojan kiya gayaa. pichhale dou dinon mein, (i.ee.21 aur 22 farwari 2016 koo sabhi mandir subah 6 baje seey khole gaye they.aim. 10:00 p.aim. 22 farwari 2016 koo thanavur, nagapattinam aur tiruvarur jilon mein sthaaniya avkash ghoshit kiya gayaa thaa. tyohaaron key dinon mein suraksha karanon seey tunky mein kewal dou phut paani hotaa thaa. tyohar kii samaapti key baad bhee, bhakt mandir mein snan karate paae gaye.
pandakkal muhurtam.
mahamaham seey judey sabhi mandiron mein, 24 janwari 2016 koo, pandakkal muhurtam aayojit kiya gayaa thaa, joe tyohar kii shuruat kaa sanket detaa haye. mahamaham tank key mein pavitra jall kaa vilay aur mahamaham mein paani kaa udghaatan 12 farwari 2016 koo huaa. bheed aur achaanak bheed seey bachane key liye, bhakton koo subah 6 baje seey pahale snan karane kii anumati dee gaee thee.aim. 13 farwari 2016 koo 40 dinon mein 45 laakh (4.5 laakh) seey adhik bhakton ney iss utsav mein bhaag liya aur yeh sabhi koo santusht karane key liye samaapt huaa.
mandir kaa jhanda fahrana.
13 farwari 2016 koo shiv mandiron mein aur 14 farwari 2016 koo vishnu mandiron mein mandir key jhande faharaaye gaye they. 
kumbeshwar mandir, nageshwar mandir, kaashi vishwanath mandir, abimukeshwar mandir, kahastiswar mandir aur someshwar mandir mein 10 dinon taka utsav aayojit kiye gaye. brahmotsavam aur ekambareshwar mandir, gautameshwar mandir, kambatta vishwanath mandir, banpurishwar mandir, koteshwar mandir aur amritkalasana mandir mein way ack dinn key liye aayojit kiye gaye they.
rath utsav.
abimukeshwar mandir aur nageshwar mandir mein rath utsavon kii vyavastha kii gaee thee, aur 21 farwari 2016 koo kumbheshwar mandir mein 22 farwari 2016 koo kumbheshwar mandir mein chaar mahamaham, paanch mandir rathon key ack khand mein chalane key baad. 21 farwari 2016 koo kaashi vishwanath mandir, abimukeshwar mandir aur nageshwar mandir key rath utsav aayojit kiye gaye they.
tirtavari.
"pratyek mandir key "asthira devar"-(sambandhit devtaon kii chhaviyon key saath 'trishul') koo laaya gayaa aur 'abhishek' kiye gaye. shubh samay parr, pujaariyon ney 'asthira devtaon' koo liya aur unhein tunky mein visarjit kiya aur snan kiya, joe "teerthavari" kii poorti kaa sanket detaa haye.
tirthavari key liye tirthavari pareekshan 6 farwari 2016 koo aayojit kiya gayaa thaa. shiv mandiron key liye yeh 22 farwari 2016 koo dopahar 1 baje seey dopahar 1:30 baje key beach aayojit kiya gayaa thaa.aim. mahamaham tank mein. paanch vishnu mandiron key liye yeh kaveri key tata parr aayojit kiya jaataa thaa. way paanch mandir sarangpani mandir, chakrapani mandir, ramaswamy mandir, rajagopalaswamy mandir aur varahaperumal mandir hain. tirthavari key dauran, 12 shiv mandiron key julus devtaon koo nandi vaahan parr rakhaa gayaa aur way shahar kii mukhya sadakon parr ghoomate rahey. baad mein, mahamaham tank mein, austra devon key liye vishesh abisegam chhidkaav anushthaan aayojit kiye gaye, aur tirttavari aayojit kii gaee. paanch vishnu mandiron key liye, tirttavari sarangpani tirttavari mandap mein austradevaron key liye aayojit kiya jaataa thaa, joe sakkarai ghaat key paas thaa, jise tamil mein sakkar paditthurai key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye.
saanskritik karyakram.
mahamaham key sambandh mein, kumbhakonam mein paanch sthaanon parr pradarshaniyan aur saanskritik karyakram aayojit kiye gaye. 13 farwari 2016 seey sarkari pradarshani shahar key uchch maadhyamik vidyalaya key maidan mein aayojit kii gaee thee. 20 farwari 2016 seey ack pustak pradarshani aayojit kii gaee thee.
smriti khand.
12 shiv mandiron aur paanch vishnu mandiron key julus devtaon kii tasveeron key saath vishesh dakpatra mahamaham vishesh aavaran aur calender bhee jaari kiye gaye. tamilanadu sarkaar key hindu dhaarmik aur dharmarth daan vibhaag aur saraswati mahal pustakalaya ney dharm, kalaa, mandir aur kumbhakonam jaise vibhinn pahaluon key baare mein lekhon key saath smaarak khand jaari kiye. 
vyavasthaaen.
kumbhakonam nagarpalika ney apane dedh sou saal key varsh, 2016 mein roo. mahamaham key darshan karane vaale bhakton key liye ack swachchh aur yadgar vatavaran sunishchit karane key liye nagrik buniyaadi dhaanche mein sudhaar key liye 50 karod (68 laakh americi dollar); iss nivesh mein paani kii aapoorti, sadak prakaash, jaiv-khanan kaary, shahar kii sadaken aur swachchata laainen jaisi suvidhaon mein sudhaar key liye vishesh vyavasthaaen shamil theen. pulis ney bhagdad koo rokane key liye suraksha key bhee vyaapak intejam kiye. poore shahar mein 25,000 puliskarmiyon aur 3,000 grih rakshakon kii ack team tainaat kii gaee thee. mandir seey cumm seey cumm dedh kilometres door sabhi vaahanon koo roque diyaa gayaa aur sabhi mandiron kii gherabandi curr dee gaee.
anya tank.
mahamaham kii badaulat kumbhakonam key talabon koo jeevan kaa ack nayaa patta milaa. way hain pachaiyappan tank, seii kulam, aii kulam, bairagi kulam, pidari kulam aur bandurai kulam.

