
hurry kishen talwar

hurry kishen talwar (2 janwari 1908-9 juuna 1931) uttar-paschim seemavarti praant key ack bhaaratiya krantikari they. vaha mukhya roop seey panjab key governor, surr geophrey dee montmorney kii hatyaa key apane prayaas key liye jaanaa jaataa haye. way bhagat sinh key ack yuva shishya they. unhein 9 juuna 1931 koo miyanwali jail mein fansi dee gaee thee.
praarambhik jeevan aur parivaar.
hurry kishen kaa janm 2 janwari 1908 koo huaa thaa. way uttar-paschim seemavarti praant key mardan jile key chhote samanti gaanv jalandhar key rahane vaale they. unhein swatantrata key liye apana pyaar apane pitaa laala gurudas maal seey viraasat mein milaa, joe ack shikari they, jinhone apane bete koo nishanbaji mein prashikshit kiya thaa. hurry kishen kii maataa kaa naam mathura thaa. unhone apane bachchon mein videshi shasson key khilaf nafrat paida kii aur vahaan key shwet shasakon kii sabhi atyacharkari neetiyon kii havaa mein gadgadaahat thee aur desh key yuva krantikari vichaaron key saath aag kii tarah they. yuva hurry kishen ney lahaur sajish mamle mein bhagat sinh aur anya logon kaa anusaran kiya aur kakori sajish mamle mein raam prasaad bismill aur ashfaqullah khaan kaa anusaran kiya. bhagat sinh key adalati bayanon ney munn parr bahut prabhaav daala. unhein vishvaas hoe gayaa kii kewal bahadur aatm-tyag karane vaale yuvaaon dwara laaee gaee kranti hii british samrajya seey swatantrata chheen sakati haye. unhone mahsoos kiya kii jaba desh kii purushatva kii pariksha lii jaa rahee thee, taba way alag naheen reh sakate they. hurry kishen key dou badey bhaai bhagat raam talwar aur kishori laal talwar aur dou chhote bhaai jamna daas talwar aur ack sant raam talwar they. puuraa talwar parivaar badshah khaan aur seemant gaandhi key netritva mein khudai khidmatagar key samarpit anuyaayi they. 
panjab key rajyapal kii hatyaa kaa prayaas.
hurry kishen kuchh samaan vichardhara vaale yuvaaon key sampark mein aaya jinhone panjab key governor kukhyaat surr geophrey dee montmorney kii hatyaa karane kaa faisala kiya thaa. tarikh 23 disambar 1930 thee. panjab vishvavidyalaya kaa deekshant samaroh abhee dopahar 1.15 seey 1.20 baje key beach sampann huaa thaa.aim. aur kuladhipati ney kuladhipati seey samaroh koo bund ghoshit karane kaa anurodh kiya. jaba yeh kiya gayaa, tou julus shuru huaa, sakhti seey vareeyata key crum koo banaae rakhate hue. dow. sarvapalli radhakrishnan bhee vishvavidyalaya mein apana sambodhan dene key liye maujood they. agantukon key aaney seey kuchh samay pahale, hurry kishen ney aavashyak paas key binaa holl mein pravesh kiya. unhein harr samay agantukon kii gallery mein, europeeya poshak mein baithe dekhaa gayaa thaa. jaba surr geophrey kuchh kadam aage badhe, tou hurry kishen apane haath mein ack revolver laker apani seat parr khade hoe gaye aur teji seey dou goliyaan chalaain, jinamen seey ack seey governor key baaen haath mein maans kaa ghaav huaa aur dusare seey unaki peeth parr ack ghaav huaa. hurry kishen ney baad mein samajhaaya kii shott aniyamit they kyonki jiss kursi parr vaha khade they, usey asman jameen parr rakhaa gayaa thaa aur jaba unhone trigger kheencha tou jhuk gaye they. halanki hamale kaa nishana akele rajyapal they, lekin holl mein dahashat fail gaee aur darshak suraksha key liye daud padey. dow. radhakrishnan ney baad mein yaad kiya kii ekvees varsheeya ack yuva ladke ney usey 'bachaane' kii koshish kii, jaba hurry kishen rajyapal koo goli maarne kii koshish curr rhaa thaa. kahaa jaataa haye kii hurry kishen ney swatantra bhaarat key bhaavi rashtrapati seey kahaa thaa kii vaha "dow. koo maarne" kaa jokhim naheen uthaa sakate they. saahab.  duty parr tainaat pulis hurry kishen koo pakadane key liye daud padee. usaki chetavani parr dhyaan naheen dete hue, upa-nireekshak chaanan sinh usaki or badhe. hurry kishen ney pulis adhikaari koo iss vaade key saath peechhe hatane key liye kahaa kii vaha bhaagne kii koshish naheen karega. lekin chaanan sinh naheen ruke aur hurry kishen parr uchhalane vaale they jaba unhone phir seey goli chalaai, aur chaanan sinh koo maaraa, joe usa dinn baad mein meyo aspatal mein apani choton seey marr gayaa. sub-inspector wardwan bhee hurry kishen kii or badhaa aur usaki jaangh mein goli maar dee gaee. wardwan jameen parr gir gayaa, jisase khoon beh rhaa thaa. arajakta mein ack angreji mahila, dow. medermott koo bhee chotein aaeen.
pakade jaane key baad.
apani sabhi chhah goliyaan kharch curr dee, hurry kishen ney apani revolver koo phir seey load karane kii koshish kii, lekin vaha haavi hoe gayaa aur door leey jaaya gayaa. usey berahami seey peeta gayaa. baad mein unhein lahaur kille key khunkhar yaatana kakshon mein leey jaaya gayaa aur usa thhandi sardiyon mein, burf key slab key beach leey jaaya gayaa. chaudah dinon taka unake saath sabse kroor pulis vyavhaar kiya gayaa. uska sir patthar kii deewaar parr maaraa gayaa thaa aur usaki khopadi seey khoon beh rhaa thaa. phir bhee, jaba unake pitaa, gurudas maal ney giraftari key baad pahali baar kille mein hurry kishen koo dekhaa, tou pehchaan key uddeshya seey, pahala sawal joe boodhe deshbhakt (unake pitaa) ney apane bete seey pashto bhasha mein poochha, vaha usaki shaaririk sthiti key baare mein naheen thaa; pitaa jaanana chaahte they kii shooting mein itane kathin prashikshan key baad vaha lakshya seey kaise chook gaye. hurry kishen muskuraae aur bataaya kii kaise usa jhunjhuni kursi ney usey neeche chhod diyaa thaa.
mukadama aur sajaa.
praarambhik jaanch key baad joe 2 janwari koo shuru hui thee. aaropi hurry kishen 5 janwari 1931 koo satra adalat mein pesh huaa thaa. hurry kishen ney nichali adalat key samaksh bayaan diyaa, jisamen unhone kahaa kii "rashtra kii swatantrata jeetane key ahinsak tareeke daman seey nirash they aur merey hajaaron deshwasi, aur yahaan taka kii mahilaaon aur bachchon koo bhee jail mein daala gayaa, peeta gayaa aur apamaanit kiya gayaa."unakaa vishvaas ahinsa seey hinsa mein badal gayaa. unake vishvaas koo winston churchill key bhaashan seey aur adhik bull milaa, jisase unhein vishvaas huaa kii iss prakaar kaa ack angrej bhaarat mein gulami koo kabhi samaapt naheen honey dega. way kissy bhee tarah kii sansani failaane key liye dridh they taaki duniya bhaarat kii sthiti koo samajh sakey. unhone panjab key rajyapal, surr geophrey koo gambhir daman key liye jimmedaar thaharaaya. unhone revolver koo rupaye mein kharida. 95. hathiyar key kabje mein honey key kaaran unhone deekshant samaroh key dinn kaarravaai karane kaa faisala kiya kyonki yeh naa kewal ack bahut badee balki ack pratishthit sabhaa kii upasthiti mein hoga. hurry kishen parr upa-nireekshak, chaanan sinh kii hatyaa kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa aur 26 janwari 1931 koo usey maut kii sajaa sunai gaee thee (yeh ack sanyog haye kii unnis saal baad iss dinn bhaarat kaa swatantra ganarajya astitva mein aaya). shree kii adhyakshata mein lahaur uchch nyayalaya kii ack sambhaagiya peeth ney sajaa kii pushti kii. justice johnson.
mrityu.
apane fansi seey ack dinn pahale, hurry kishen ney apane logon seey apani antim ichcha bataaih main bhagwan seey prarthana kartaa huun kii main iss pavitra bhoomi, bhaarat mein punarjanm leey sakoon taaki main videshi shasakon seey ladanaa jaari rakh sakoon aur apani matribhoomi koo mukt curr sakoon. vaha yeh bhee chaahte they kii aggar unakaa shav unhein diyaa jaae, tou way usee sthaan parr antim sanskar karein, jahaan teen shahidon bhagat sinh, shivram rajguru aur sukhdev thapar kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa aur una asthiyon koo satluj mein visarjit kiya gayaa thaa, jahaan inn mrit nayakon key avashesh bhee visarjit kiye gaye they. jail mein rahate hue, hurry kishen ney sardar bhagat sinh koo dekhana chaaha thaa, joe doshi kaidiyon kii agali kothri mein bund thaa. jaba anurodh koo thukra diyaa gayaa, tou hurry kishen bhookh hadtaal parr chaley gaye. nau dinon taka vaha binaa bhojan key chalaa gayaa, jaba adhikaari kuchh samay key liye bhagat sinh seey milane key usake dridh sankalp koo sweekaar curr gaye. 6 juuna 1931 koo, hurry kishen key bhaai koo soochit kiya gayaa kii antim sakshatkar usee dinn honah thaa. 9 juuna 1931 kii madhyaraatri koo, hurry kishen apane honthon parr ack apmaanjanak muskan key saath miyanwali jail lahaur mein fansi parr chadh gayaa aur usey fansi dey dee gaee. yahaan taka kii uska shav bhee usake rishtedaron koo naheen diyaa gayaa thaa. sakht aadhikarik dekhrekh mein jail key paas unakaa antim sanskar kiya gayaa. iss prakaar hurry kishen bhaarat key swatantrata sangram key liye marane vaale sabse cumm umr key shahidon mein seey ack bunn gaye. hurry kishen key pitaa gurudas koo bhee giraftar kiya gayaa thaa. lahaur kii adalat mein unakaa mukadama chala rhaa thaa. surr geophrey koo maarne mein viphalata aur unake bete hurry kishen key fansi key sadame key kaaran nirash hocker gurudon kaa swaasthya toot gayaa aur unake bete koo fansi diye jaane key 25 dinn baad unaki mrityu hoe gaee.

