
yaalata, dakshin australia

yaalata ack adiwasi samudaay haye joe seduna key paschim mein aur dakshin australia mein nalarbar maidan key kinare parr oldia key dakshin mein sthit haye. yeh virangu logon kii paaramparik bhoomi parr sthit haye, lekin yeh basti 1950 key dashak kii shuruat mein yaalata mission key roop mein shuru hui jaba pilaa ngr logon koo oladia mission seey sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa, jaba yeh bund hoe gayaa thaa, pahale british sarkaar dwara paramanu pareekshan key kaaran mahaan victoria registan mein unaki bhoomi seey sthanantarit honey key baad.
paas kaa purana colona bhed station abb yaalata swadeshi sanrakshit kshetra kaa hissa haye.
yaalata aur aspas key kshetra mein 248 kii aabaadi thee.
itihas.
yaalata virangu logon kii paaramparik bhoomi parr sthit haye. 1836 mein dakshin australia kii europeeya basti shuru honey key dashakon baad, yaalata station key roop mein jaanaa jaane vaalaa ack bhed station sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa, jiska ghar 1880 mein murgi kii khaadi seey antardeshiya ack oonchi pahaadi parr sthit thaa, jahaan usa samay yaalata key naam seey ack shahar thaa. isaki bhoomi nalarber maidan seey laker netra praaydweep parr lakir vaali khaadi key paas bhoore rung taka faili hui haye. vishal bhed station kabhi-kabhi 120,000 bhed taka daudata thaa.
1950 key dashak mein, maralinga aur eemu key aspas key kshetron kaa upayog british sarkaar dwara paramanu pareekshan key liye kiya gayaa thaa. iss samay key aspas australiyai sarkaar ney woomera rockett pareekshan renz key liye upayog kii jaane vaali bahut adhik anangu bhoomi koo phir seey shuru curr diyaa. iss kshetra key adiwasi loga, joe pilaa ngru (mahaan victoria registan key spinfex loga) they, unhein 1952 mein aantarik vibhajan key kaaran bund honey seey pahale oldia mein ack sanyukt adiwasi mission (yuu. aeye. aim.) mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. loga vahaan seey hatna naheen chaahte they, kyonki way registan mein ghoomane key aadee they, aur kaee peedhiyon seey oldia soke kaa upayog jall srot key roop mein karate they.
1951 mein dakshin australiyai sarkaar ney 7,000 bhedon sahit poore yalata bhed station koo "adivasiyon key laabh aur upayog key liye" kharida aur 1954 mein poore kshetra baar koo dakshin australiyai adiwasi sanrakshan board key tahat ack adiwasi aarakshit kshetra mein badal diyaa. adiwasi logon key "aadhyatmik kalyan aur shiksha" koo australia key dakshin australiyai jile key evangelical luthran church koo saunp diyaa gayaa thaa, joe shesh 6,000 seey adhik bhedon key saath ack bhed station key roop mein sampatti bhee chalaayega. board logon kii dekhbhal karane kii laagat mein yogdan dega, aur unaki chikitsa aavashyaktaon kaa dhyaan rakhega, aur "ack yogya sansthaan" sthaapit karane kii ummeed karega.
oldia logon kaa ack samooh joe khud koo arnabella aur kaee anya logon mein sthanantarit karane kii prakriya mein they, unhein jabaran yalata mein hataa diyaa gayaa, joe unake liye kaafee videshi vatavaran thaa. kooniba mission key missionaryon ney reserve mein jaane mein sahaayata kii, jahan yaalata mission key nirmaan seey pahale dou saal taka oldi loga rahey. mission kii sthaapana seey pahale, luthers koo chinta thee kii ack alag moolyavarg honey key kaaran jaise kii ack mission chalaana joe kii koonibba key itane karib haye, adiwasi logon koo bhramit curr dega joe anivarya roop seey donon key beach chaley jaayenge, kyonki shikshaaen alag theen. luthran missionaryon ney mission key nivaasiyon koo bhed paalane kaa tarika sikhaane kii yojana banaai, aur mission koo kooniba key saath milkar chalaaya jaayega. sarkaar station kii sakal aaya kaa lagbhag 50 pratishat legee.
mission mein prashaasnik bhawan, ack school aur ack dukaan shamil thee. nivasi dou shiviron mein rahate theh "badaa shivir" varsh key alag-alag samay parr aarakshit kshetra key aspas ghoomata thaa, jabaki adiwasi mission karyakarta aur unake parivaar ", aur kuchh bujurg yaa beemar nivasi" chhote shivir "mein rahate they.
1969 taka, mission mein rahane vaale 300 logon mein seey kaee paas key collon station parr kaam curr rahey they (joe 2007 key aspas yaalata swadeshi sanrakshit kshetra kaa hissa thaa).
1974 mein yaalata samudaay parishad ney poore reserve koo apane kabje mein leey liya aur mission ney ack mission key roop mein sanchaalan bund curr diyaa.
maralinga jarutza mool swaamitva vaali bhoomi koo disambar 1984 mein dakshin australiyai sansad key donon sadanon dwara paarit kaanoon key tahat anangu koo vaapas saunp diyaa gayaa thaa aur janwari 1985 mein ghoshit kiya gayaa thaa. yaalata adiwasi bhoomi lagbhag netra rajmarg key dayare mein aatee haye. 1995 mein antardeshiya anangu bhoomi parr phir seey buss gayaa aur oak ghaati mein ack samudaay kaa gathan kiya. yaalata aur oak ghaati key beach anangu kii niyamit aavaajaahi jaari rahee.
yaalata roadhouse farwari 2006 mein bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
agast 2007 mein, aag ney shade-sanrachana pulis station aur sambandhit ghar koo nasht curr diyaa, jisamen lagbhag 500,000 nuksan kaa anuman lagaaya gayaa thaa.
julaai 2018 mein, australiyai senaa kii ack ikai koo yaalata mein tainaat kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen ack nayaa karmchari ghar aur ack baal dekhbhal kendra kaa nirmaan; sadak kaary; kaarvaan park kaa unnayan; aur puraane asbestus seey bharey yaalata roadhouse koo surakshit roop seey dhwast karane kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa.
paryaavaran.
"dakshin australia kaa atlus" yaalata kshetra kaa varnan iss prakaar kartaa haih
jansankhyiki.
jansankhya 248 thee, lekin saanskritik vyavasaay, mausam aur anya karakon key aadhar parr sankhya mein utaar-chadhaav (lagbhag 500 taka) hotaa haye. pittajantja koo yaalata kshetra mein gharon key 50.4% mein praathamik bhasha key roop mein bolaa jaataa thaa, vishesh roop seey ack dakshini bolly.
nivaasiyon kaa mukhya dharm iss prakaar thaa, lutharanah 37.3%, koee dharm 15.4%, australiyai adiwasi paaramparik dharmah 10.8% aur naheen kahaa gayaah 33.6%.
shasson.
yaalata sthaaniya star parr yaalata samudaay parishad dwara shaasit haye, joe dakshin australia mein kaee sthaaniya sarkari nikaayon mein seey ack haye jise adiwasi parishadon (assie) key roop mein vargeekrit kiya gayaa haye. yaalata bhoomi "adiwasi bhoomi nyaas adhiniyam 1966" key tahat nyaas mein rakhee gaee haye aur yeh ack kshetra koo cover karati haye.
raajya aur sanghiya staron parr, yaalata kramshah flinder key chunavi jile mein aur gray key vibhajan mein sthit haye.
suvidhaaen.
machhali pakadane yaa whale dekhane key liye mahaan australiyai bite seey gujarane yaa jaane vaale paryatakon kii sahaayata key liye ack kaarvaan park haye.
yaalata anangu school aar-12 shiksha pradaan kartaa haye.
yaalata mission havaai adda ack ekal-runway havaai patti haye joe samudaay aur aas-paas kii bhoomi kii seva karati haye.

