france kii vaahan panjikaran platein

vaahan panjikaran plate anivarya sankhya plate hain jinka upayog france mein panjikrit vaahan key "panjikaran chihn" koo pradarshit karane key liye kiya jaataa haye. way 1901 seey desh mein maujood hain. saarvajanik sadakon parr upayog kiye jaane vaale adhikansh motor vaahanon key liye unhein pradarshit karna anivarya haye.
french mein, vaahan panjikaran plates koo 'yaa' kahaa jaataa haye. baad vaalaa rashtriya khanan prashaasan kaa sandarbh detaa haye, joe 20veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein plates koo jaari karane key liye jimmedaar thaa.1901 key baad seey, vibhinn pranaliyon koo kramik roop seey pesh kiya gayaa haye, 2009 seey sabse halia detting. 2009 key baad seey jaari panjikaran plates mein ack xx-nnn-zz praarup kaa upayog kiya jaataa haye, joe 7 varnaanukramik varnon kii ack shrinkhala seey banaa haih 2 akshar, 3 sankhyaaen, aur phir 2 akshar (ee.jee. aeye. bee-126-aff. dee.). iss praarup kii desh bhar mein nigrani kii jaati haye aur kaar platein sthaayi hoti hain aur ack hii vaahan key pahale panjikaran seey laker usake niptan taka judee hoti hain. jaise, aggar kaar bechi jaati haye yaa malik france key bheetar kissy anya kshetra mein chalaa jaataa haye tou kaar kii plates koo badalane kii aavashyakta naheen haye.
2009 seey pahale kharidi gaee kaaren abhee bhee puraane praarup koo sahan curr sakati hain, joe 1950 seey detting curr rahee hain, yadi malik taba seey kissy alag vibhaag mein naheen gayaa haye. nae key vipareet, 1950 kaa praarup bhaugolik haye. 2009 taka, jaba bhee malik kissy anya vibhaag mein jaataa thaa yaa kissy alag vibhaag mein rahane vaale vyakti seey kaar khareedata thaa, tou kaar kii plates koo badalana padata thaa. 1950 key praarup mein ack aine aiks aine praarup kaa upayog kiya jaataa haye, joe ack seey chaar sankhyaon kii ack shrinkhala, ack seey teen aksharon aur dou ankon key code seey banaa hotaa haye joe usa vibhaag key anuroop hotaa haye jahan kaar panjikrit hoti haye. french plates key liye antarrashtriya code "aff" (france) haye.
vartamaan yojana.
shiv.
(" "vaahan panjikaran pranali" "), jise" "sive" "kahaa jaataa haye, vartamaan yojana koo 2009 mein france mein apanaaya gayaa thaa (nae vaahanon key liye 15 aprail; puraane vaahanon key liye 15 octuber). yeh 1994 mein itali mein safaltapurvak apanaae gaye "aa-111-aa" praarup seey prerit thaa. sive yojana key tahat, kaar platein sthaayi hain aur yadi kaar kaa malik ise bechata haye yaa kissy alag kshetra mein jaataa haye tou unhein badalane kii aavashyakta naheen haye.
sadakon parr vaahan panjikaran aur kaanoon pravartan koo aasaan banaane key liye aiss. aaee. vee. pranali koo apanaaya gayaa thaa kyonki isaki poori tarah seey computer dwara nigrani kii jaati haye aur ise rashtravyapi roop seey prashaasit kiya jaataa haye. aiss. aaee. vee. databases koo aasaani seey anya computer faailon key saath jodaa jaa sakata haye. sive koo 1950 key praarup koo badalane key liye bhee lagu kiya gayaa thaa, joe charitra sanyojan seey baahar chala rhaa thaa. aggar ise banaae rakhaa jaataa, tou yeh peris key liye 2025 taka poori tarah seey samaapt hoe jaataa, joe sabse adhik aabaadi vaalaa francisi vibhaag haye. shiv yojana 2004 mein 50 cc seey cumm injan kshamata vaali motorcycles key liye shuru kii gaee thee. haalaanki, inn vaahanon mein cumm varnon vaali platein hoti hain, jaise kii aeye. aeye.-11-aeye.
aaee. dee. 1. key vittiya sankat key kaaran, naee plates kii shuruat koo 1 janwari 2009 seey sabhi naee kaaron key liye 15 aprail 2009 taka key liye sthagit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. sive pranali mein computer bugg key kaaran ise phir seey 15 octuber 2009 taka anya sabhi vaahanon key liye sthagit curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
rung aur ayam.
2009 key baad jaari panjikaran plates koo 9 farwari 2009 key adesh () key anusaar pradarshit kiya jaanaa chaahiye. unhein aage aur peechhe kii or safed, kaale gair-pratibimbit varnon key saath, prativart-pratibimbit karane vaali samagri seey banaaya jaanaa chaahiye. varna ack yaa dou panktiyon parr pradarshit kiye jaa sakate hain. udyog maanak aakar sankhya plate haye yaa yadi isamen kaar dealer key baare mein jaankaari pradarshit karane key liye ack kshaitij cartu shamil haye. plate key baain or europeeya dhwaj key sitaaron key neeche france key liye akshar aff key saath ack neeli patti honey chaahiye. ack samaan baind koo ack apartment code aur usa kshetra kaa prateek pradarshit karane key liye daaeen or maujood honah chaahiye jahaan vaha sthit haye.
plate parr varnon kii sthiti poori tarah seey viniyamit haye lekin koee aadhikarik typeface naheen haye. kaanoon dishanirdesh pradaan kartaa haih paatr binaa serif, monospace aur bund paatron parr kissy bhee udghaatan key binaa honey chaahiye.
kuchh mamalon mein, rung bhinn hoe sakate hain. classic kaaron key roop mein panjikrit vaahan chaandi yaa safed varnon vaali kaali platein leey jaa sakate hain aur kinaaron parr neeli pattiyon key binaa. francisi kshetra mein pargaman mein vaahanon koo safed varnon key saath ack laal plate leey jaani chaahiye. kshetriya code key bajaay, daahine haath kii patti plate kii samaapti tithi pradarshit karati haye. mukt vyaapaar kshetron mein khareede gaye vaahan bhee laal plates key saath aatey hain, lekin kshetriya code key saath. rajanyik vaahanon mein narangi yaa safed varnon vaali hurry platein hoti hain. francisi balon aur germany (aff. aff. ee. see. aeye.) mein tainaat nagrik tatvon key swaamitva vaale vaahanon mein safed varnon key saath ack pealy neeli plate hoti haye.
motorcycles aur moped koo peechhe kii plate pradarshit karni hoti haye. motorcycle plates kaa rung aur samanya design samanya vaahan plates key samaan hotaa haye.
sankhyaakaran.
sive pranali key tahat, panjikaran plates mein saat varnaanukramik akshar hotey hainh dou akshar, ack dashes, teen sankhya, ack dashes aur dou akshar, jaise kii aa-229-aa aur koee aisee shrinkhala naheen jaise kii aii-111-aa, aeo-111-aa aur aeu-111-aa, yeh pranali rashtravyapi aur kalanukramik haye. france mein sive key tahat panjikrit pahali kaar koo aa-001-aa panjikaran plate millie, doosari koo aa-002-aa, teesari koo aa-300-aa. jaba zz-999-zz taka pahunch jaayega, joe 80 varshon key upayog key baad honey vaalaa haye, tou pranali samaapt hoe jaayegi.
sankhya pranali iss prakaar haih
sive praarup sootra _ 1, yaa 277,977,744, vibhinn sanyojan pradaan kartaa haye. iss aankade mein teen akshar shamil naheen hainh i, o aur u, kyonki way kramshah 1,0 aur v key saath bhramit hoe sakate hain. yeh aiss. aiss. sanyojan koo bhee baahar kartaa haye kyonki yeh aksharon key pahale samooh mein naazi sangathan aur doubleu. doubleu. kii yaad dilaata haye kyonki yeh ack asthaayi plate koo ingit kartaa haye. pichhali pranali mein aksharon key anya sanyojanon seey bachaa gayaa thaa kyonki way french bolane vaalon key liye ashleel lagate they, jaise kii key. key., pee. dee., pee. kyu., kyu. kyu. aur doubleu. see., shiv mein shamil they.
shiv pranali sarkaar, senaa, pulis yaa kissy anya sangathan key liye vishesh plate pradaan naheen karati haye, jisake paas pichhali pranali key tahat aisee platein theen. unake vaahan niyamit panjikaran plates koo pradarshit karate hain. ekmatra apavaad asthaayi plates seey sambandhit haye, joe doubluedblue seey shuru hoti hain, aur kaar dealers parr kaaron kaa pradarshan karati hain, jinaki platein doubleu seey shuru hoti hain.
kshetriya code.
choonki yeh rashtravyapi haye, isaliye shiv pranali bhaugolik code kaa upayog naheen karati haye jaisa kii pichhali pranali mein kiya gayaa thaa. pahale tou, naee plates parr vibhaag key code pradarshit karane kii yojana naheen thee. isake kaaran, nae praarup koo majboot virodh kaa saamana karna padaa. bahumat aur vipaksh donon key sansadon ney rashtriya sabhaa mein lobbing kii taaki way rashtriya pehchaan key ack hisse key roop mein kyaa dekh sakein. 2008 mein, shiv pranali key lagu honey seey kaee maheene pahale, aantarik mantri ney sweekaar kiya kii francisi logon koo unake vibhagon seey lagaav thaa aur bhaugolik code pradarshit karane key adhikaar parr ack neeli patti jodane kaa faisala kiya.
choonki iska upayog prashaasnik uddeshyon key liye naheen kiya jaataa haye, isaliye kaar malik apani ichchaanusaar code chuna sakate hain, chaahe way kaheen bhee rahein. code koo sambandhit kshetra key prateek key saath pradarshit kiya jaanaa chaahiye. jiss kshetra kaa chayan naheen kiya gayaa haye, usake prateek koo pradarshit karna varjit haye. panjikaran dastavejon mein kissy bhee badalaav key binaa kissy bhee samay code badala jaa sakata haye.
code kaa upayog anya uddeshyon key liye bhee kiya jaataa haye, jaise kii saankhyiki aur postcode. inmein dou sankhyaaen hoti hain, jaise kii houts-alps key liye 05 yaa bases-rinn key liye 67. halanki kuchh apavaad maujood hain. corsica key dou vibhaag, corse-doo-sudd aur haut-corse, 2aeye aur 2bee kaa upayog karate hain kyonki way kewal 1976 mein banaae gaye they jaba corse vibhaag (20) koo dou bhaagon mein vibhajit kiya gayaa thaa. videshi vibhagon mein teen ankon key code hotey hain, joe 97 seey shuru hotey hain, joe mool roop seey una sabhi key liye ekal code thaa. udaaharan key liye, gwadeloop key liye code 971 haye aur martinic key liye ack code 972 haye.
pranali kii shuruat seey kuchh samay pahale, francisi kshetron seey poochha gayaa thaa kii way kaar plates parr unakaa pratinidhitva karna chaahte hain. adhikansh logon ney apane logo koo chunaa, sivaay isake kii alsas ney apane coat off arms aur britney aur corsica koo chunaa, jinhone apane jhande chune.
pichhali yojana.
aff. aine. aaee.
2009 mein vartamaan praarup kii shuruat seey pahale, francisi kaaron koo aff. aaee. aaee. pranali (, "rashtriya kaar panjikaran record") key tahat panjikrit kiya gayaa thaa. aff. aine. aaee. praarup koo 1950 mein apanaaya gayaa thaa aur isake lambe sanchaalan jeevan key kaaran kaee baar sanshodhit kiya gayaa thaa.
yadi way sthaayi roop seey dusare vaahan mein sthanantarit hoe jaate hain tou vaahan maalikon koo apane vaahan koo phir seey panjikrit karna padata haye. kaaron parr ack vaarshik curr hotaa thaa, jise "dha" kahaa jaataa thaa, jisaki darr kaaron parr nirbhar karati thee. yeh curr abb kewal corporate swaamitva vaale vaahanon key liye maujood haye (aur cumm sankhya mein vaahanon key liye chhoot maujood haye); iss prakaar abb kaar key vibhaag koo dekhana mahatvapurna naheen haye. isake alawa, computerykrit faailen sthaaniya star parr vibhajit kiye jaane kii aavashyakta key binaa badey rashtriya databases koo banaae rakhane kii anumati detee hain.
vaahan curr pranali kaa ack dushprabhaav yeh thaa kii kaee nigamon ney apane vaahanon koo cumm daron key saath, jaise kii oh. aaee. aiss. (60), vibhagon mein panjikrit kiya. aisee yojanaon koo rokane key uddeshya seey 1999 mein niyam paarit kiye gaye they.
rung aur ayam.
shiv praarup key saath, aff. aaee. aaee. pranali key tahat jaari kii gaee plates koo kaanoon dwara bariki seey viniyamit kiya jaataa thaa. unhein aakar, aakar, rung, prakaar aur samagri key baare mein kaee aavashyaktaon koo puuraa karna thaa. 1950 mein praarup koo apanaane seey laker 2009 mein ise vaapas lene taka, plates parr niyamon koo sanshodhit karane key liye kaee kaanoon aur adesh aae. udaaharan key liye, europeeya sitaaron key saath neela patti aur akshar aff 1998 mein pesh kiya gayaa thaa aur 2004 mein naee plates parr anivarya hoe gayaa thaa.
shuruat mein, platein safed yaa chaandi key aksharon key saath kaali theen. 1963 mein paraavartak plates koo pesh kiya gayaa thaa, lekin 1993 mein kewal naee kaaron parr anivarya hoe gayaa thaa. naee plates koo 2007 taka saamane kii or safed aur peechhe kii or peele rung kii honey chaahiye thee, jaba peechhe kii safed plates kii anumati dee gaee thee.
sankhyaakaran.
aff. aine. aaee. praarup kalanukramik thaa, jaisa kii sive pranali haye. yeh kshetriya bhee thaa, jiska arth haye kii yeh pratyek mein swatantra roop seey vikasit huaa. 4 seey 8 alphanumeric varnon vaali panjikaran platein rikt sthaan dwara teen bhaagon mein vibhajit hain. 1996 key baad jaari panjikaran plates parr pahali jagah koo chhoda jaa sakata thaa.
sankhya iss prakaar raheeh sankhyaaen pahale vikasit huin, 1 seey shuru hocker, jaba taka way 999 taka naheen pahunch gaeen. phir akshar vikasit hue. peris mein panjikrit pahali kaar mein 1 aeye 75 kaar plate thee, aur doosari mein 2 aeye 75. ack baar jaba 999 aeye 75 taka pahunch gayaa thaa, tou nimnalikhit kaar 1 bee 75 key tahat panjikrit thee. ack baar jaba 999 jadejed 75 taka pahunch gayaa hotaa tou praarup peris mein samaapt hoe jaataa.
nimnalikhit kalakram sankhya pranali koo sankshep mein prastut kartaa haye. adhik sanyojan upalabdh karaane key liye, aksharon key qa taka pahunchane key baad adhikansh ney apani plates parr chaar sankhyaaen rakhane kaa vikalp chunaa. anta mein "00" bhaugolik code key liye khadaa haye.
1 seey 10 taka kii sankhyaaen aur code key samaan sankhyaaen (jaise kii 24 vq 24) 1976 key baad upayog naheen kii gaeen. jaisa kii shiv pranali key saath, i aur o aksharon kaa upayog kabhi naheen kiya gayaa kyonki unhein 1 aur 0 jaise anya aksharon key saath bhramit kiya jaa sakata thaa. yuu koo 1984 mein bhee baahar rakhaa gayaa thaa, jaise kii akshar v, lekin kuchh vibhagon ney 1991 taka usa patra vaali panjikaran plate jaari kii thee. oh akshar kaa upayog 1992 key sheetkaleen olympic mein aadhikarik kaaron parr asadharan roop seey kiya gayaa thaa. aisee kaaron mein 1 joe 73 aur 9999 joe 73 key beach key aankadon key saath panjikaran platein theen. "joe" kaa arth haye "jakes olympic" jabaki "73" sevi key liye code haye jahan khel hue they. aakramak akshar sanyojan, udaaharan key liye ss, peedi, pqu, queque, keke yaa doublucy, kuchh logon dwara aitihaasik karanon seey yaa isaliye taal diyaa gayaa thaa kyonki way french bolane vaalon key liye ashleel lagate hain. isi tarah, 2001 mein tollhouse mein azf karkhane key dukhad visfot key baad haute-garon ney "azf" key saath kaar plate naheen dee. 1994 mein aim. aim. aim., aim. aim. doubleu., aim. doubleu. aim. aur aim. doubleu. doubleu. koo vaapas leey liya gayaa kyonki unhein plates parr bahut adhik jagah kii aavashyakta thee.
yeh dhyaan mein rakhate hue kii kewal 23 aksharon kaa upayog praarup dwara kiya gayaa thaa aur adhikansh vibhaag qa taka pahunchane key baad chaar sankhyaon kaa upayog karate they, kaar plates kii sankhya joe fni praarup pradaan kartaa haye, kaa anuman lagaaya jaa sakata haih (999 × 22) + (999 × 14 × 23) + (9988 × 9 × 23) + (988 × 21 × 23 × 23) = 13,386,864. yeh aankada akshar aur sankhya sanyojanon seey bachane koo dhyaan mein naheen rakhta haye.
kshetriya code.
aff. aine. aaee. pranali key tahat, code koo panjikaran plate key daaeen or rakhaa gayaa thaa. code france mein "code official geographic" key roop mein jaani jaane vaali samudayik pehchaan sankhya kaa hissa hain aur inca upayog naa kewal kaar panjikaran key liye kiya jaataa haye, balki postcode, saankhyiki aur kaee anya uddeshyon key liye bhee kiya jaataa haye.
pratyek code mein dou ank hotey hain sivaay korse-doo-sud aur haute-korse (2aeye aur 2bee) aur videshi vibhaag jahaan pahchankarta mein 3 ank hotey hain (shrinkhala 971 seey 978 mein), pahale dou ankon koo aksar sthaan bachaane key liye plates parr rakhaa jaataa thaa.
1950 aur 2009 key beach, france ney kuchh kshetriya parivartanon kaa anubhav kiya joe kshetriya sanhitaon parr pratibimbit hue. algeria 1962 taka france kaa hissa thaa aur french algeria koo bhee vibhagon mein vibhajit kiya gayaa thaa. unake paas apane code they joe baaki france kii tarah plates parr upayog kiye jaate theh algar 91, oran 92, constantine 93 aur dakshini kshetra 94. bone 1955 mein banaaya gayaa thaa aur 99 praapt hue they. kaee nae vibhaag banaae gaye they 1956-1958 kyonki france algerian yuddh mein swatantrata andolanon key saath sangharsh curr rhaa thaa. nae vibhagon mein 9aeye, 9bee, 9see, 9dee aadi jaise code kaa upayog kiya gayaa. desh kii swatantrata key baad, francisi kaar plates kaa upayog vahaan naheen kiya gayaa thaa aur algerian code aprachalit hoe gaye they.
1968 mein, badhati aabaadi key kaaran peris kshetra mein dou chhote kshetron mein vibhajit hoe gaye they. 75, joe seane key liye code thaa, peris aur 78 (seane-aitt-ois) koo yvelin key liye jimmedaar thaharaaya gayaa thaa. nae banaae gaye they esson (91), hots-dee-seane (92), seane-sent-dennis (93), vail-dee-marne (94) aur vail-dee 'ois (95). unamen seey adhikansh koo sankhyaaen mileen joe pahale french algeria mein aavantit kii gaee theen.
sent piyare aur mikelan, joe abb apani panjikaran plates key saath ack swa-shaasit videshi saamoohikta haye, 1976 aur 1985 key beach ack uchit thaa. jaise kii, isamen aff. aaee. aaee. praarup kii kaar platein hoe sakati theen, lekin yeh hamesha apana sthaaniya praarup rakhta thaa.
vishesh platein.
sthaayi vishesh platein.
shiv pranali key vipareet, aff. aine. aaee. mein kaee vishesh platein hoti theen.
raajya kii saarvajanik sevaaon, jaise kii rashtriya pulis (), key paas vishesh platein theen jinamen code shamil thaa; yeh ingit karane key liye ack patra kii vaahan kiss kshetra mein yatra karane key liye adhikrit thaa (dee key liye, aar key liye, aine key liye rashtriya kshetra key liye, ee key liye europeeya sangh); ack dashes; 1001 seey 9999 taka chaar sankhyaaen; aur ack patra.
francisi sashastr balon (), jisamen gendermary () bhee shamil thaa, key paas ack alag panjikaran plate theeh senaa ikai kii pehchaan karane key liye ack sankhya (gendermary key liye 2, senaa key liye 6, vayu senaa key liye 7, nausena key liye 7 aur samanya sevaaon key liye 8); kaar panjikaran key varsh kii pehchaan karane key liye dou ank (2001 key liye 1); vaahan key prakaar kii pehchaan karane key liye ack sankhya (kaaron aur dibbon key liye 1, laurie key liye 3, aadi).) aur 0001 seey 9999 taka key chaar number. panjikaran plates parr senaa ikai kaa prateek thaa joe vaahan kaa thaa, udaaharan key liye nausena key liye ack francisi dhwaj parr ack kaalaa lunger.
peris fayer brigade (), halanki sashastr balon kaa hissa thaa, vaahan key prakaar kii pehchaan karane key liye aksharon key saath alag-alag platein theen, udaaharan key liye praathamik chikitsa key liye pee. aiss., usake baad sankhya. marcei nausena kii agni batalian () ney guldaste-doo-rone code key saath niyamit plates kaa upayog kiya, jabaki breast mein ack ney nausena key samaan plates kaa upayog kiya.
peris mein, rattup bason ney march 2003 taka kewal chaar nambaron vaali vishesh panjikaran plates kaa upayog kiya, jaba maanak panjikaran plates koo apanaaya gayaa thaa.
rajanyik kaaron mein shrinkhala key aadhar parr narangi yaa safed aksharon vaali hurry plates kaa upayog kiya jaataa thaa. plates mein dutawas yaa antarrashtriya sangathan kii pehchaan karane vaale ack seey teen number hotey they; sthiti kii pehchaan karane vaale patra (vanijya dutaavaason key liye see, dutaavaason key liye see. dee, rajdooton key liye see. aim. dee, takniki karmchaariyon key liye key); aur sankhya kii ack shrinkhala.
krishi vaahanon mein kaale aksharon vaali safed yaa pealy platein theen. unamen ack seey paanch sankhyaaen theen joe khet aur code kii pehchaan karati theen. ack hii khet seey sambandhit kaee vaahan ack hii aankade saajha curr sakate hain.
france mein german sainya karmchaariyon ney safed varnon vaali kaali plates kaa upayog kiya. panjikaran plates kii shuruat dee. aff. key saath hui, jisake baad mukhyalaya kshetra kii pehchaan karane vaali sankhya (peris key liye 0 seey 3, vaar key liye 4 aur strasberg key liye 6 seey 9) aur 000 aur 999 key beach teen sankhyaaen.
francisi balon aur germany (aff. aff. ee. see. aeye.) mein tainaat nagrik tatvon key swaamitva vaale vaahanon mein chaandi key aksharon key saath ack pealy neeli plate thee. plates mein 0 seey 9 taka kii sankhya thee; mukhyalaya kshetra kii pehchaan karane vaali sankhya (compotyre dee ell 'economat key liye 0,1 baddon-baddon, 2 freeberg imm breesgau, 3 landau-faalz, aadi).); ack dashes; aur 1001 aur 9999 key beach chaar sankhyaaen.
france key rashtrapati pee. aar. 75 key saath samaapt honey vaali panjikaran plates kaa upayog curr sakate hain, udaaharan key liye 9999 pee. aar. 75.
asthaayi platein.
sive pranali key saath, aff. aine. aaee. ney kaar dealers aur yantriki key liye asthaayi plates kii anumati dee. unamen ack seey chaar sankhyaaen theen, dou akshar doubluedblue aur vibhaag code. kuchh logon ney doubleu. doubleu. key baad ack atirikt patra kaa upayog kiya. monaco inn plates kaa upayog curr sakata thaa lekin ack neeli prishthabhoomi, safed akshar aur department code key bajaay mc key saath.
videshon mein yaa mukt vyaapaar kshetron mein kharidi gaee shulk-mukt kaaron mein safed yaa chaandi key aksharon key saath laal plates kaa upayog kiya jaataa haye. unamen ack seey teen sankhyaaen theen; taa aur tuzz key beach teen akshar; ack vibhaag code; aur ack samaapti tithi. europeeya sangh key baahar kharidi gaee aur gx aur sevoi mein panjikrit kaaron mein paanch nambaron vaali platein theen; teaty; aur mukt kshetra kii pehchaan karane vaalaa ack patra (kyu key liye sevoi aur doubleu key liye gx). unake paas koee samaapti tithi naheen thee kyonki way taba taka vaidh they jaba taka kii malik ack mukt kshetra mein rahata thaa.
itihas.
pahale prayaas.
france mein vaahanon koo panjikrit karane kaa pahala prayaas 18veen shatabdi seey huaa. 1749 mein, peris key ack marechausi adhikaari ney lui xv koo vaahan pehchaan kii ack pranali kaa sujhaav diyaa. unakaa vichaar kewal peris seey sambandhit thaa, jahan sadakon parr kaee aparaadh they. 1783 taka koee nirnay naheen liya gayaa thaa, jaba lui XVI ney prashikshakon koo apane naam aur patey key saath ack dhaatu kii plate rakhane kii aavashyakta thee.
19veen shatabdi mein, kaee francisi shaharon ney gaadiyon key liye sthaaniya panjikaran pranaliyon koo lagu kiya. udaaharan key liye, lyon mein, unhein park day laa tete dee 'or koo paar karane key liye ack sankhya key saath ack plate leey jaani thee. 1893 mein, france mein sabhi kaaron aur gaadiyon key liye malik key naam aur patey key saath ack plate honah anivarya hoe gayaa. (" "gray card" ") naamak panjikaran dastavej 1899 mein banaae gaye they.
1901.
19veen shatabdi key anta mein motor vaahan key teji seey vikas key baad, francisi adhikaariyon ney 1901 mein ack rashtravyapi panjikaran pranali koo apanaaya. 11 sitambar 1901 key paripatra mein ack kshetriya pranali banaai gaee aur panjikaran plates mein teen sankhyaaen theen jisake baad ack kshetra kii pehchaan karane vaalaa ack patra thaa. 1899 mein, khanan prashaasan koo kaar injanon koo manjuri dene key liye chunaa gayaa thaa, aur ise taarkik roop seey naee plates koo shreya denaa thaa. prashaasan ney apane kshetriya maanchitran kaa upayog karane kaa faisala kiya aur apane pratyek jile koo ack patra diyaa. pratyek jile mein duss taka shamil they. inca upayog kewal khanan prashaasan dwara kiya jaataa thaa aur unakaa vartamaan francisi kshetron seey koee lena-denaa naheen haye.
pranali sanyojanon kii ack vistrit shrinkhala kii peshkash naheen karati thee, bhale hii kshetra teen sankhyaon kii doosari shrinkhala shuru curr sakate they jaba way pahale key saath 999 taka pahunch gaye they. pehchaan patra koo doguna karna padaa taaki yeh dikhaaya jaa sakey kii ack kaar plate doosari shrinkhala kii thee.
kissy bhee kamee kaa anuman lagaane key liye, teen kshetron ney 1904 mein doosara patra praapt kiyaah oh key liye nancy, key key key liye poetiers aur vee key liye marcille. 1905 mein kshetron koo teen sankhyaon kii naee shrinkhala shuru karane kii anumati dee gaee thee. nae koo mool seey 2 aur 9 key beach kii sankhya dwara alag kiya gayaa thaa. 1 koo shayed taal diyaa gayaa thaa kyonki yeh i jaise anya charitra key saath bhramit hoe sakata thaa. kyonki peris abhee bhee sanyojanon kaa sanchaalan curr rhaa thaa, 1910 mein chaar ankon kii shrinkhala koo sthaaniya roop seey anumati dee gaee thee.
bikri key liye vaahanon key liye asthaayi panjikaran plate 1909 mein banaai gaee thee. unake paas kshetriya code key bajaay patra doubleu thaa.
1919.
1919 mein, kshetron kaa punargathan kiya gayaa. kuchh gayab hoe gaye jabaki anya banaae gaye. pratham vishva yuddh key baad france mein isake ulatane key baad, 1922 mein alses-lorren strasberg kshetra bunn gayaa. taba taka, usa kshetra mein kaaron ney kshetriya code vi key saath german plates kaa upayog karna jaari rakhaa thaa.
1928.
1928 mein, pahali pranali koo badalane key liye ack naee pranali apnai gaee. isane apani kshetriya visheshta koo barkarar rakhaa lekin bhaugolik sanhitaon koo bahut vyaapak banaa diyaa. 1928 kii pranali key tahat, pratyek vibhaag ney dou aksharon seey yukt apane code praapt kiye. udaaharan key liye, cumm seey cumm aabaadi vaale, cantal aur haut-lloyer koo kewal ack code (yahaan kramshah seased aur jazed) praapt huaa, jabaki adhikansh vibhagon koo kaee code praapt hue. sabse adhik aabaadi vaale seane koo kaee darjan nae code praapt hue.
nae code mein i aur o aksharon kaa upayog naheen kiya gayaa (kyonki way 1 aur 0 sankhya key saath bhramit hoe sakate hain) yaa w (joe asthaayi plates parr upayog key liye aarakshit thaa). dohare aksharon aur akshar sanyojanon seey bhee bachaa gayaa, joe naamit deshon mein they, jaise kii grate britten key liye gb. code key blocks koo unake naamon key varnanukram key baad (adhikansh bhaag key liye) vibhaag koo aavantit kiya gayaa thaa. iss prakaar pahale vibhaag, in, koo aeye. bee., aeye. see., aeye. dee. aur aeye. ee. praapt hue, jabaki antim, yone, koo zuu, jaid. vee. aur zaay. praapt hue.
choonki yeh pranali kewal 22 varshon taka chully, isaliye bahut seey vibhagon ney apane sabhi code kaa kabhi upayog naheen kiya. udaaharan key liye, isere koo echake, hl, hm, hn, hp aur hq aavantit kiya gayaa thaa, lekin kewal echake kaa upayog kiya gayaa thaa.
1928 key baad jaari kii gaee panjikaran platein purani plates key samaan theen, jisamen ack seey chaar sankhyaaen theen aur usake baad dou-akshar code thaa. iss code key baad 1901 kii pranali key samaan uddeshya key liye 1 seey 9 taka kii sankhya hoe sakati haye. peris mein panjikrit pahali kaar ney 1 aar. bee. praapt kiya, aur jaba 999 aar. bee. taka pahunch gaee thee tou nimnalikhit kaar ney 1 aar. bee. 1 praapt kiya.
francisi kshetra mein pargaman mein vaahanon key liye asthaayi platein 1933 mein banaai gaeen. way bhaugolik code key bajaay teaty kaa upayog karate they. rajanyik platein pahali baar 1936 mein jaari kii gaeen. way gahare peele rung mein safed aksharon key saath theen.
shuru mein 75 varshon taka chalane kii yojana banaai gaee thee, iss pranali koo 1950 mein vaapas leey liya gayaa thaa. nimnalikhit praarup ney bhaugolik sanrachana koo rakhaa lekin aksharon key bajaay sankhyaon key saath vibhaag kii pehchaan kii, jisase sanyojanon kii ack badee shrinkhala kii anumati millie.
videshi kshetra.
videshi vibhagon key vipareet, france key videshi kshetron mein mahadvipiya france key samaan pranali naheen haye. videshi kshetron mein vividh sthitiyaan hain aur ack badee swaayatta kaa anand lete hain. way hain french polynesia, sent piyare aur mikelan, valis aur futuna, sent martin, sent barthlemy, nyu caledonia, french dakshini aur antarctic bhoomi (taaf) aur clipperton dweep.

