
platonov (khel)

platonov (jise "pitritvaheenta" aur "sheershak key binaa ack naatak" key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye) angreji mein 1878 mein anton chekhov dwara likhit chaar krityon mein ack praarambhik, sheershakaheen naatak koo diyaa gayaa naam haye. yeh chekhov dwara pahala badey paimaane parr naatak thaa, joe vishesh roop seey maili theatre kii ubharati hui sitara maria yermolova key liye likhaa gayaa thaa. yermolova ney iss naatak koo aswikar curr diyaa aur yeh 1923 taka prakaashit naheen huaa thaa.
mukhya charitra mikhail platonov haye, joe ack mohbhang praantiya school master haye. yeh naatak russie praanton mein ack jeern-sheern desh mein sthaapit haye. jameen malik enaa petrovna, sofiya yegorovna, enaa petrovna key sautele bete kii patni, aur unake sahyogiyon mein seey ack koo vivaahit platonov seey pyaar hoe jaataa haye. vaha sochata haye kii samaaj vichaaron aur siddhanton key binaa haye, lekin vaha jaanata haye kii vaha swayam usa samaaj kaa bahut hissa haye. usaki tulanaa hamlet aur donn juan seey kii jaati haye, aur vaha khud koo ack majakia aur bauddhik roop seey uttejak manoranjankarta key roop mein sochana pasand kartaa haye. anta mein, vaha chaar mahilaaon key beach apani nirashajanak sthiti koo pahachaantaa haye aur sharaab mein peechhe hutt jaataa haye. anta mein, sofiya samajhati haye kii vaha platonov key saath ack nae jeevan kii ummeed naheen curr sakati aur usey goli maar detee haye.
prakaashan aur pradarshan kaa itihas.
angreji mein sankshipt anuvaad.
angreji mein pahala sankshipt sanskaran 1964 mein faber aur faber dwara david maggershack dwara anuvaad mein prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa.
wild honey" sheershak diye gaye natakkar michael fran dwara vyaapak roop seey prastut roopaantaran, 1984 mein landan key rashtriya rangmanch mein shuru huaa, jisamen iaan mckellen ney platonov key roop mein abhinay kiya. production ney teen shreniyon mein olivier puraskar jeete, jisamen mckellen key liye "actor off dha ear inn aeye revival" shamil haye.
chekhov kaa apana paath, joe lagbhag paanch ghante key chalane key samay key bavjood unhone kabhi naheen socha kii samaapt hoe gayaa haye, shayed hii kabhi khela jaataa haye. haalaanki, 1997 mein nirdeshak lev dodin aur sent pietersberg key maali theatre ney shahar key poorv kendriya bijli station ee-varke mein prastut vaarshik weamer grishmakaaleen kalaa mahotsav mein ack wafadar, aur ack baar phir sheershakaheen sanskaran prastut kiya. dodin ney nau paatron (aur unake interlocking upa-plot) koo kaat diyaa, lekin unhein nau-tukade vaale jaiz baind key saath badal diyaa. daudane kaa samay chaar ghante thaa. usa varsh baad mein utpaadan koo sent pietersberg aur milan leey jaaya gayaa. juuna 1999 mein barbican arts center, landan mein paanch pradarshan kiye gaye.
iss kaam koo 2001 mein david khargosh dwara landan key almeida theatre mein anukoolit aur nirmit kiya gayaa haye, jisamen addon gillen (mikhail) aur helen macrori (annaa) ney abhinay kiya haye. "platonov" koo bristol old wick aur torrento mein solpepar theatre company dwara bhee anukoolit aur nirmit kiya gayaa thaa. harey key 2001 sanskaran koo 2015 mein chichester festival theatre mein punarjeevit kiya gayaa thaa aur baad mein 2016 mein shaahi rashtriya theatre mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
ilya khodosh dwara anuvaadit aur anukoolit ack nayaa sanskaran octuber 2013 mein yaale school off drama mein nirmit kiya gayaa thaa.
andreau upton ney 2015 mein sidney theatre company key liye "dha present" sheershak key tahat naatak koo anukoolit kiya, jahaan ise johnn crolle dwara nirdeshit kiya gayaa thaa aur kett blanchet (enaa), richard roxberg (mikhail), jackwellin mckenzie (sofiya), marshel napier (ivan) aur toby schmitz (nikolai) dwara pradarshan kiya gayaa thaa. usa utpaadan koo athel barrymore theatre mein broadway mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa. naatak kaa purvavlokan 17 disambar 2016 koo shuru huaa, 8 janwari 2017 koo khola gayaa aur 19 march 2017 koo bund huaa. pahali baar ack aul-australiyai kalakar ney broadway parr pradarshan kiya haye, isane blanchet, roxberg, mckenzie aur baaki kalakaron key liye broadway debue koo chihnit kiya.
film aur television.
bee. bee. see. television ney 1971 mein apani "play off dha manth" shrinkhala key liye ack sanskaran kaa nirmaan kiya jisamen rakes harrison koo sheershak bhoomika mein dikhaaya gayaa haye. 1977 mein lekhak alexandra adbashyan aur nirdeshak nikita mikhalkov ney iss kaam koo ack aur film mein badal diyaa, ("niyokonchennaya paise dalya mekhanikeskogo piano"), jise russie mein mosefilm dwara banaaya gayaa thaa aur paschim mein "yaantrik piano key liye ack adhura tukada" key roop mein jaari kiya gayaa thaa. isake badale mein traver griffith dwara ack nae munch sanskaran mein phir seey kaam kiya gayaa thaa jise "piano" kahaa jaataa haye, jise agast 1990 mein cotteslo theatre, landan mein nirmit kiya gayaa thaa. 

