sevanika

sevnika (;) madhya slovenia mein seva nadee key baaen tata parr ack shahar haye. yeh sevanika kii nagarpalika kii seat haye. yeh nichali savaa ghaati kii teen pramukh bastiyon mein seey ack haye. sevanika kaa purana shahar sevanika mahal key neeche sthit haye, joe mahal kii pahaadi key sheersh parr sthit haye, jabaki shahar kaa nayaa hissa savaa ghaati kii pahaadiyon key beach key maidan key saath faila huaa haye, joe sevanika aur savaa nadiyon key sangam parr ack aur shahar kaa kendra banaata haye.
naam.
iss samjhaute koo pahali baar 1275 mein german mein likhit abhilekhon mein "lichtenwalde" (aur 1309 mein "lihtenwalde", 1344 mein "littenweld", 1347 mein "lichtenwald" aur 1581 mein "sealniza") key roop mein satyaapit kiya gayaa thaa. slovin naam shayed ack hydronym seey liya gayaa haye joe sevanikna creak (pahali baar 1488 mein "zelnitz" key roop mein satyaapit) kaa ullekh kartaa haye. yeh naam 'seey (dee) lune' 'ack basti, gaanv seey sambandhit' visheshan seey liya gayaa haye. slovin naam german naam seey judaa naheen haye, joe parnapaati lakadi koo sandarbhit kartaa haye. ateet mein shahar kaa german naam "lichtenwald" thaa.
itihas.
sadiyon seey, sevanika shahar habsberg samrajya key dou aitihaasik kshetronh carniola aur styria kii seema parr sthit thaa. iska ullekh pahali baar 1275 key likhit dastavejon mein isake german naam "lichtenwalde" dwara kiya gayaa thaa. usa samay, yeh nichale saavan key saath sabse mahatvapurna bastiyon mein seey ack thaa. poore uchch aur madhya yug key anta mein, yeh salzberg key rajkumar-archbishop kaa ack exclave thaa. ise 1490 mein habsberg samrat maximilian I dwara habsberg key khilaf yuddh mein mathius corvinus key saath archbishop key gathbandhan key pratishodh key roop mein jabt curr liya gayaa thaa. isake baad, ise 1918 taka styria key duchy mein shamil kiya gayaa thaa.
1322 mein isane 1513 mein vistaarit bajar adhikaaron key saath ack bajar shahar kaa darja hassil kiya. 14veen aur 17veen shatabdi key beach, ise aksar ottoman chhaapon seey bahut nuksan huaa aur kabhi bhee apani pichhali sampatti koo poori tarah seey punarpraapt naheen kiya. 16veen shatabdi mein yeh sloven bhoomi mein protestant sudhaar kaa ack mahatvapurna kendra thaa; sloven luthran lekhak juriz dalmateen ney bhee shahar mein prachaar kiya.
1809 aur 1813 key beach, yeh francisi prashaasit illyrian praanton aur austriyai samrajya key beach ack seemavarti shahar thaa. 19veen shatabdi key madhya mein, yeh sloven rashtriya punruddhar kaa ack mahatvapurna kendra bunn gayaa; 1869 mein, isane ack sanyukt slovenia key paksh mein pahali saamoohik railiyon mein seey ack kii mejbani kii.
1862 mein ise ack railway connection milaa, jisase sthaaniya arthavyavastha koo badhaava milaa. 1938 mein sevanika seey trabonje taka railway puuraa kiya gayaa thaa.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran, jaba iss kshetra koo naazi germany dwara kabja curr liya gayaa thaa, tou isake adhikansh slovin nivaasiyon koo nishkaasit curr diyaa gayaa thaa aur unaki jagah gotshi county seey punarsthaapit jaatiya germans ney leey lii thee. naazi yaatana shiviron mein kaee sthaaniya logon kii maut hoe gaee. yuddh key baad, shahar ney naee naamit nichali seva ghaati mein ack audyogik kendra key roop mein vikas karna shuru curr diyaa.
saamoohik kabrein.
sevnika dwiteeya vishva yuddh seey judee chaar gyaat saamoohik kabron kaa sthal haye. unamen seey teen mein anirdhaarit peediton key avashesh hain. vertaca saamoohik kabr () vertaca key basti key paschim mein jangal mein sthit haye. florian street maas grave () ack chhote seey jangal key buggle mein ack badey maidan key uttar kinare parr sthit haye. hurrest saamoohik kabr () truber sadak () parr gharon key oopar daakh kii bariyon key beach sthit haye. dobra saamoohik kabr () ghar key uttar mein ack ghaney jangal mein sthit haye. 7. isamen german sainikon key avashesh hain.
church.
shahar mein parrish church sant nicolaus koo samarpit haye aur selje key roman catholic diosis seey sambandhit haye. yeh 1862 mein 15veen shatabdi kii imarat key sthal parr banaaya gayaa thaa. shahar key anya church sant florian, bhagwan kii maan aur sant annie koo samarpit hain, joe sabhi ack hii parrish seey sambandhit hain.
arthavyavastha.
europe kii sabse badee adhovastra companiyon mein seey ack, company liska, sevanika mein sthit haye. ack anya mahatvapurna company furniture nirmaan company still haye.
ullekhaniya loga.
sevnika mein paida hue yaa rahane vaale ullekhaniya logon mein shamil hainh

