
steinernama scapterisky

steinernama scapterisky, tila cricket nematode, rabdita crum mein nematode kii ack prajaati haye. yeh orthoptera, ghaas key jhund, cricket aur unake sahyogiyon key crum mein keedon kaa ack parjivi haye. dakshini dakshin america key mool nivasi, ise sanyukt raajya america mein florida mein keat ("neoscapteriscus") tila cricket kaa javic niyantran pradaan karane key prayaas mein pesh kiya gayaa thaa.
tila cricket nematode kii ack doosari prajaati florida mein aur shayed purvi america mein kaheen aur maujood haye. ise abb "steinernama neocurtilla" guyen, smart kahaa jaataa haye, aur kewal deshi tila cricket "neocurtilla hexadactilla" parr hamla karane key liye jaanaa jaataa haye."
varnan.
"steinernama scapterisky" koo isake vansh kii anya prajaatiyon seey pramukh chilorhabdian kii upasthiti, malmutra nully seey judee ack andakar aakar kii sanrachana aur pahali peedhi kii mahila mein ack dohare-flap epitigma kii upasthiti seey alag kiya jaa sakata haye."yeh" "steinernama carpocape" "key saath sankarit naheen hotaa haye, aur yeh gair-orthopteran keedon key 10 pratishat seey bhee cumm koo sankramit kartaa haye aur maartaa haye jinake sampark mein yeh aataa haye. mome patang key larva, joe "steinernama" kii anya sabhi gyaat prajaatiyon koo sankramit karate hain, iss sootrakrimi dwara parjivi naheen hain.
vitaran.
"steinernama scapterisky" dakshin america kaa mool nivasi haye, jisamen argentine, brazil aur urugve shamil hain. yeh apane vansh key anya sadasyon kii tulanaa mein uchch tapman key prati adhik sahishnu aur cumm tapman key prati cumm sahishnu haye.
jeev vigyaan.
aiss key vyaktigat vayask. scapterisky yaa tou narr yaa maadaa hoti haye aur unakaa puuraa jeevan chakr mezban keat key bheetar hotaa haye. isamen ack andaa charan, chaar larva charan, jinamen seey teesara sankraamak haye, aur ack vayask charan shamil haye. parjivi kii sthitiyon aur prachurta key aadhar parr, yaa tou ack chhota jeevan chakr yaa ack lamba jeevan chakr hotaa haye. yeh chhota chakr chhah seey saat dinon taka chalata haye aur taba hotaa haye jaba sootrakrimi kii aabaadi ghanee hoti haye aur poshak tatvon kii upalabdhata cumm hoti haye. isamen, andey pahali peedhi key vayaskon key liye chaar larva charanon key madhyam seey vikasit hotey hain. yeye saathi aur vikaasheel larva teesare kishore charan mein sankramit hoe jaate hain. jaba poshak tatvon kii upalabdhata adhik hoti haye aur sootrakrimi mein bheed naheen hoti haye, tou lamba chakr shuru hoe jaataa haye. yeh pahale chhote chakr key samaan pathyakram kaa anusaran kartaa haye, lekin pahali peedhi key vayaskon key andey chaar larva charanon seey doosari peedhi key vayaskon taka vikasit hotey hain. yeye andey hain joe sankraamak kishoron mein vikasit hotey hain. iss chakr mein lagbhag duss dinn lagate hain.
sankraamak kishore aathh saptah yaa usase adhik samay taka mitty mein jeevit reh sakate hain. way kissy bhee tila cricket koo sankramit karate hain joe gujarta haye, isake shareer mein isake munh yaa sarpil key madhyam seey pravesh kartaa haye aur haemocale (shareer guha) mein jaataa haye joe haemolymph seey bharaa hotaa haye. yahaan way ack visheshagya jeevaanu, "zenorhbads innexy" koo mukt karate hain; yeh mezban keat mein sepsis kaa kaaran banata haye, antatah ise maar detaa haye, lekin isase pahale naheen kii nematode apane vibhinn jeevan chakr charanon seey gujar jaae aur aage sankraamak kishore vikasit hoe jaaen. hoe sakata haye kii pratyek tila cricket mezban dwara marane taka lagbhag pachas hazaar sankraamak kishoron koo mitty mein chhod diyaa gayaa hoe.
javic niyantran mein upayog.
florida mein, genus "neoscapteriscus" mein tila cricket ney 1930 seey 1990 key dashak taka charagahon, lonn aur golf course koo bahut nuksan pahunchaaya. 1985 mein, aiss. scaptericy "koo feeled trial mein jaari kiya gayaa thaa aur safaltapurvak tila cricket koo sankramit kiya gayaa thaa. sankraman key baad, keat lagbhag duss dinn baad marane seey pahale sakriya aur gatishil rahate hain. iss samay way udkar fail sakate hain, aur florida mein chhode jaane key teen saal baad, nematode mool release site kii tulanaa mein tila cricket koo adhik sankramit karate hue paae gaye. 1990 aur 1991 mein, aage kii release adhik vyaapak paimaane parr aur adhik vyaapak paimaane parr kii gaee. scaptericy abb florida mein sthaapit haye aur 2014 taka vyaavsaayik roop seey khareed key liye upalabdh thaa. 2004 taka, florida mein keat tila cricket kii aabaadi mein teen parjeeviyon kii kriya key kaaran 95 pratishat kii girawat aaee thee, naa kii kewal "steinernema scapterisky"; anya "ormia deplata" (dipteraah tachinidae) aur "laara bicolore" (hymenopterah crabronidae) hain.