
lysius (siriyai kuladhipati)

lysias (;; mrityu 162 eesaa poorv) doosari shatabdi eesaa poorv key ack senapati aur sileucid samrajya key tahat seeriya key rajyapal they.
jeevani.
eesaa poorv doosari shatabdi kaa chayan samrajya vishal thaa; isake paas dou hriday kshetra they, seeriya mein antioc mein rajdhani aur mesopotamia mein babylone mein ack maadhyamik rajdhani. chayansheel shasakon koo aakramak roop seey apane graahak shasakon koo unaki wafadari kii yaad dilani padee taaki graahak shaasak swatantrata kii or naa badhein, jaisa kii samay key saath vibhinn adheenasth raajyon key saath huaa. raajaa antiocus IV epiphanes ney 165 eesaa poorv kii garmiyon key aspas purvi kshatrapon key liye ack abhiyaan parr antioc chhod diyaa; vaha babylonia mein mamalon koo dekhega, bhrasht yaa atyadhik swatantra adhikaariyon koo barkhast karega, aur bahate hue farsi praanton parr niyantran rakhane kaa prayaas karega joe parthi samrajya bunn jaayega. antiocus IV ney samrajya key paschimi aadhe hisse kii sarkaar key prabhaari key roop mein lysius koo chhod diyaa. lysius ney antiocus key bete kaa sanrakshak bhee liya, joe antioc mein paley-badhe. antiocus taba ack wafadar yunani senaa key saath babylonia aur faras mein poorv mein gayaa taaki rajaswa ekatra kiya jaa sakey joe santoshjanak roop seey naheen aaa rhaa thaa.
liasias koo kaafee hudd taka mcabian vidroh mein unaki bhagidari key kaaran yaad kiya jaataa haye, kyonki isake yahudi record iss tarah seey sanrakshit kiye jaayenge kii chayan kiye gaye record naheen they, jisamen 1 maikabi aur 2 maikabi shamil they. judia key ashant praant mein vyavastha bahaal karane key uddeshya seey, lysius ney tolemy macron, nikanor aur gorgias key tahat sainikon kaa ack abhiyaan bheja taaki maikabi vidrohiyon koo khoja jaa sakey aur unase ladaa jaa sakey. chaal kaa upayog karate hue aur raat mein march karate hue, judas macabius ney 165 eesaa poorv mein ammos kii ladaai mein chayankartaon dwara apani senaa koo alag karane key baad chayankarta bull key ack dall koo haraaya. liasius ney swayam 164 eesaa poorv mein ack dusare aur badey abhiyaan kaa netritva kiya. lysius kii senaa aur makkabi beth zur kii ladaai mein ladey lekin yeh yaa tou anirnaayak roop seey yaa ack mamuli makkabi jeet key saath samaapt huaa. haalaanki, faras mein antiocus IV kii mrityu kii khabar ney bett zur key turant baad ise vaapas judia mein banaa diyaa. lysius koo sarkaar key sankraman kaa prabandhan karane key liye turant antioc lautana padaa aur yeh sunishchit karna padaa kii anya chayan pratidvandiyon ney unaki anupasthiti mein netritva parr kabja naa kiya. judas ney yahudi pavitra shahar jerusalam koo vijayi dhang seey jeetane aur dusare mandir koo shuddh karane kaa avsar liya, jisamen beth zur kii ladaai kaa hawala dete hue kahaa gayaa kii chayankartaon ney chhod diyaa.
antakia mein, lysius ney abb raajaa antacus banaam eupetor kii or seey poore samrajya key liye rajpratinidhi kaa pada grahan kiya, joe abhee taka ack bachcha thaa. lysius ney spasht roop seey 163 eesaa poorv mein antakia mein shakti koo majboot karane mein kharch kiya. judia mein ashanti jaari rakhane kaa matlab thaa kii unhone ack aur senaa koo ikattha kiya aur 162 eesaa poorv mein phir seey judia parr cooch kiya. unakaa doosara abhiyaan adhik safal rhaa; unaki senaa kaafee badee aur khachakhach bharee hui thee, joe sabse daraavane aur pratishthit chayan senaa tatvon mein seey ack thee. beth zakaria kii ladaai mein, lysius ney makkabi parr ack karari jeet hassil kii. judas key bhaai elazar koo maar diyaa gayaa, aur judas ney jerusalam koo chhodkar pahaadon kii suraksha mein peechhe hutt gayaa. isake baad lysius ney jerusalam koo gher liya. haalaanki, lysius ack tarah kii "samay seema" parr thaa; rajdhani seey bahut door abhee bhee aantarik pratidvandiyon seey raajneetik pareshani kaa kaaran bunn sakata thaa. vishesh roop seey, phillip naamak ack mahatvakankshi netaa ney avishvasaniya roop seey daavaa kiya kii antiocus IV ney unhein apani mrityushayya parr rajpratinidhi niyukt kiya thaa. lysius ney vidroh koo samaapt karane key liye baatchit kii aur kuchh samay key liye judia mein shaanti laaee taaki vaha phillip kaa saamana karane key liye laut sakey. josephus ingit kartaa haye kii phillip koo pakada gayaa thaa aur usey maar diyaa gayaa thaa, lekin yeh jaanana asambhav haye kii kyaa usake paas yeh kahane kaa koee srot thaa, yaa vaha kewal ack shikshit anuman lagaa rhaa thaa. liasia ney bhavishya mein vidroh karane kii apani kshamata koo cumm karane key liye jerusalam mein ack deewaar koo giraa diyaa. unhone dhaarmik tanaav koo cumm karate hue antiocus IV key tahat hue yahudi-virodhi farmaanon koo nirast karane kii pushti kii. unhone ghrinit mahayajak mainlouse koo fansi dene kaa bhee adesh diyaa, aur sambhavatah alsimus mein ack pratisthaapan niyukt kiya (2 maikabi aur 1 maikabi iss baat parr asahmat they kii vaastav mein yeh kaba huaa).
antakia mein, dou ullekhaniya ghatanaaen huin. sabse pahale, ack roman pratinidhimandal, joe chayan shakti koo kamjor karane key liye apaame kii sandhi koo lagu karane kaa irada rakhta thaa, ney ghoshana kii kii siriyai yuddh haathiyon ney abhee-abhee beth zakaria mein upayog kiya thaa, sandhi kaa ullanghan kiya thaa, aur unhein maanspeshiyon seey kaat diyaa. unhone kathit roop seey ullanghan key roop mein kuchh chayansheel yuddhpoton koo bhee jalaa diyaa. ack nae roman-cellucid yuddh koo badhaava dene key darr seey, lysius ney aisaa honey diyaa. doosara, selecus kii vansh kii dou kuleen mahilaaon, antiokis aur usaki betty koo maar diyaa gayaa. pracheen sroton kaa anuman haye kii yeh lysius key ukasaave parr thaa, halanki pracheen sroton kaa maanana haye kii kissy bhee kuleen kii mrityu ack hatyaa thee. inn sabhi ghatnaaon ney antioc key yunani abhijaat varg key saath lysius kii sthiti koo kamjor curr diyaa hoga, aggar lysius rome key saamane bahut aasaani seey samarpan karate hue sambhaavit pratidvandiyon koo matibhram key anuroop nishpaadit curr rhaa thaa. yeh binaa kissy ghatana key paarit hoe sakata haye, lekin lysius kaa poorvavat honah ack apratyaashit srot seey aayega. demetrius I, yunani itihaaskaar polybius kii madad seey, rome seey bhaag gayaa aur seeriya kii or ravaana huaa. demetrius ack aisaa vyakti thaa joe apane pradhaan mein badaa huaa thaa, jabaki antiocus vee abhee bhee 11 saal kaa thaa. simhaasan parr demetrius kaa bhee ack utkrisht daavaa thaah usey apane pitaa kii mrityu parr 175 eesaa poorv mein simhaasan parr baithana chaahiye thaa, lekin usa samay rome mein bandhak banaa huaa thaa, jisase antiocus IV safal hoe gayaa, jise kuchh logon ney hadapane key roop mein dekhaa thaa. demetrius tripolis mein utaraa aur teji seey samarthan aakarshit kiya; senaa aur yunani abhijaat varg ney demetrius key liye lysius koo chhod diyaa. lysia aur antiocus vee koo unaki apani senaa dwara giraftar kiya gayaa aur demetrius key adesh parr unhein maar diyaa gayaa.