
gavojia

gavozdia (aksar vartani gavozdia;;) timmis county, romenia mein ack samudaay haye. yeh chaar gaanvon seey banaa haih gavozdia (kamyoon seat), jenaa, lugozel aur salbagel.
vyutpatti.
gavozdia" naam kii utpatti lattin "kwa" mein hui haye jiska arth haye "pahaadiyaan" aur "side" jiska arth haye "basti", jiska anuvaad "pahaadiyon key beach kii basti" key roop mein hoga. ack aur siddhant haye jisake anusaar "gavozdia" kii utpatti slavic "gavojd" mein hui haye jiska arth haye "loha" aur "gavojade" jiska arth haye "lohar", kyonki kaee lohar bhoomi maalikon key hiton kii seva curr rahey they aur joe yahaan stagecoach seey yatra karate they. hangerian naslavidon ney daavaa kiya kii "gavozdia" shabd kii utpatti "key" seey hui haye jiska arth haye "patthar" aur "coves" jiska arth haye "patthar".
bhugol.
gavojadiya, lugoz maidan mein, timmis county key dakshin-poorv mein sthit haye. yeh 74.94 varg kii. mee. key kshetra koo cover kartaa haye, jisamen seey adhikansh krishi yogya bhoomi haye, baaki charagah, ghaas key khet, daakh kii baariyan, bageeche aur anya hain. gavozdia koo dou mukhya dhaaraon, sudriyas (sthaaniya roop seey vaanaa key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye) aur shtika dwara paar kiya jaataa haye, donon koo timmis nadee dwara ekatra kiya jaataa haye. itiya kaa srot samnam gaanv key kshetra mein haye, jisamen rook-rook curr pravaah hotaa haye. vaan kaa pravaah nirantar rahata haye, lekin yeh sinchai key liye mahatvapurna naheen haye; iska paani maveshiyon koo paani dene key liye achchha haye. 
jalavaayu.
ausat vaarshik tapman 11.1 degree celsius haye. mausam key anusaar, sardiyon mein ausat tapman-0.5 degree celsius aur garmiyon mein 20.4 degree celsius hotaa haye; vasant mein tapman ausatan 11.4 degree celsius aur sharad ritu mein 11.7 degree celsius hotaa haye. sardiyon key dinon kii ausat vaarshik sankhya 18.88 dinn haye jiska tapman 0°C seey cumm haye. 25 degree celsius seey adhik tapman vaale grishmakaaleen dinon kii ausat vaarshik sankhya 106.9 dinn haye. ausat vaarshik varsha 639.9 mimi haye. gavozdia mein maee, juuna, agast, octuber aur navambar mein adhikatam varsha hoti haye, jabaki janwari aur farwari aam taur parr sabse shushk maheene hotey hain. dakshin-poorv seey 20 pratishat kii aavritti key saath pramukh havaa chalati haye. havaa kii taakat aam taur parr cumm hoti haye.
vanaspati.
vishisht vanaspati maidani aur pahaadi vanon kii haye. vanon mein joe vanon kii kataai seey butch gaye hain, vishesh roop seey una kshetron mein jahaan raahat yaa atirikt namee key kaaran kheti naheen kii jaa sakati thee, jaise kii "quercus seris" (turkey oak), "quercus pedunculiflora" (gresh oak), "quercus robur" (peduculate oak) aur "quercus pubescence" (down oak) pramukh hain, joe "carpinus betulus" (hornbeam), "tilia tomentosa" (silver linden), "cornus maas" (cornell), "alnus glutinosa" (elder), "corlus avelana" (hazel) aur "prunus spinsa" (blackthorn) key saath milkar hain. vistrit ghaatiyon parr, bhujal key satah key karib honey key kaaran, "salix alba" (safed vilo) aur "salix × fragillis" (daraar vilo), "populus alba" (silver poppler) aur "populus nigra" (black poppler), "alnus glutinosa" (elder), "chlamatis vaita" (boodhe aadami kii daadhi) aur "rossa canina" (kutta gulab), aur samekit darron parr "robinia sudoacia" (kaalaa tiddy), "pyrus pyraster" (jangli motee), "vitis sylvesteris" (jangli angur), "gitsladia triaconthos" (honey locks), "pruston" (kaalaa poppler), "rossa canina" (kaalaa gulab) aur "rossa caine" (gulab) jaisi prajaatiyan ugati hain.
praakritik ghaas key maidan foolon key drishtikon seey vividh hain, jisamen mesophilic aur mesoxerophilic samooh haavi hain; satah key karib bhujal vaale kshetron mein, mesophilic aur hydrophilic samooh prabal hain. pahaadi kshetra mein ghaas key maidan "festuca seudovina" aur "festuca pretensis" (ghaas kaa maidan), "agrostis capillaris" (jhukaa huaa), "poa pretensis" (ghaas kaa maidan), "allopecurus pretensis" (ghaas kaa maidan), "bromus secalinus" (raaee brome), "sinodon dactillon" (kutte kii daant kii ghaas), "kamal corniculates" (pakshi key pair traffoil) aur "kamal tennius" (sankeern patti traffoil), "medicago falcata" (lucern), "trifolium repolace" (safed) aur "cluechover blue" (bluestemum) donon prajaatiyon seey baney hain. dhoop vaali dhalanon parr "elimus repence" (sophe), "rubus caesius" (devberi) aur "stepa" spp jaisi prajaatiyan hain. (pankh ghaas). nichale kshetra mein ghaas key maidan aakar mein chhote hain, joe "lolium peren" (rigrass), "festuca valesia" (volga fescue), "agrostis capillaris" (mudaa huaa), "dectillis glomerata" (cox-phut), "allopecurus pretensis" (mido foxtel), "kamal corniculatus" (pakshi key pair traffoil) aur "kamal tenus" (sankeern patti traffoil), "trifolium repence" (safed clover) aur "medico lupulina" (kaalaa medic) jaisi prajaatiyon seey baney hain.
carrex" spp key sangh. (sez), "juncus effusus" (jaldbaji) aur, adhik durlabh roop seey, "typha latifolia" (bulrush) aur "fragmit australis" (reed) ghaas key maidanon mein aur ghaatiyon parr sookshm avasaad roopon mein vikasit hotey hain, jisake saath "gratiola officinalis" (hejhisop), "mentha × piperita" (papermint) aur "bidense tripartita" (teen-lobe begartic) hotaa haye.
nimnalikhit jangli phool aur paudhe kheton, baadon aur guthali mein ugate hainh "vayala tricolor" (jangli painsi), "capsella barsa-pastoris" (shaferred kaa purse), "lapidium draba" (horry crace), "anagalis arvensis" (laal pimpernail), "lamium album" (safed jaali), "eurtica dwarf dioca" (stinging netley), "rasula heterophila" (bhangur), "terroxacum officinal" (dandelian), "aristolochia chlamatitis" (janm-patt), "rorippa palsters" (peele-purse), "raffanist" (khurdara), "refanist" (jangli refunsist), "refunsist" (laal pimpernail), "refunsist" (laal pimpernail), "refunsystem" (laal pimperous), "refunsystem" (refunsystem), "refunsystem" (ray (wetch), "convolvulus arvensis" (feeled bindweed), "matrixeria camomila" (chamomile), "primula veris" (gaulip), "akilia millefolium" (yaaro), "conium mcculatum" (hemlock), "ichiyam vulgare" (wiper kaa baglos), "althia officinalis" (marsh mailo), "polygonum aviculare" (notgrass), aadi.
jeev-jantu.
vanyajeev vividh hain. sabse vishisht prajaatiyon mein seey hainh khargosh, fasal chuha, baijar, lomdi, jangli suar, hiran aadi. pakshi vigyaan jeevon kaa pratinidhitva teetar, hupo, nightingale, blackbird, leaf warbler, kathfodwa, kachhua kabootar, roller, golden oreal aadi dwara kiya jaataa haye. vanon aur fasalon aur charagahon donon mein faile sarisrip bhee hainh rait chhipakali, hurry chhipakali, dheema keedaa, ghaas kaa saamp, passa saamp, salamander aadi. echitheological jeevon kaa pratinidhitva barbell, bleak, mino, sunfish, ness aur kessler key gujan dwara kiya jaataa haye. gavozdia mein nivasi badey seeng vaale maveshi, ghode, bhed aur suar ugaate hain.
itihas.
gavozdia pahali baar 1363 mein likhit itihas mein "kuvesd" (cude) key naam seey dikhaai detaa haye. 15veen shatabdi key pahale bhaag mein, hangerian dastavejon mein dou cude kaa ullekh haye, "loer cude" ("cudial dee jose") aur "upper cude" ("cudial dee sus"). 1447 mein johnn hunyaadi ney apane kshetra kaa aadhaa hissa nichale aur oopari cude mein daan aur vlad tempselli koo daan curr diyaa, doosara hissa petru aur eoin key kabje mein thaa, joe divangat dennes (deeze) key bete they. 1514-1516 key beach inn ilaakon koo "gavozdiora" kahaa jaataa thaa aur yeye jediora kille key chatelline, brandenberg-ensback key george kii sampatti thee. 
sthaaniya parampara key anusaar, gavozdia key nivasi dambovita seey aae they, ack gaanv joe 15veen-17veen shatabdi key beach gavozdia aur lugoz key beach sthit thaa, joe shtika nadee kii ghaati mein thaa. nivaasiyon kaa dambovita seey gavozdia jaanaa, jahan way sthaayi roop seey buss gaye they, 1551 key aspas turkey senaaon key akramanon seey sambandhit haye jaba dambovita key adhikansh yuvaaon koo turkon dwara senaa mein leey jaaya gayaa thaa yaa maar diyaa gayaa thaa. doosari or, shtika nadee aksar bahati rahee, jisase dambovita key nivaasiyon key aangan aur bageechon mein baadh aaa gaee. samay-samay parr dambovita kii nikasi kii jaati thee. 1650 key baad, abb kissy bhee austro-hangerian dastaavez mein dambovita dikhaai naheen detaa haye. dambovita seey nivaasiyon key pravaas key dauran, unaki basti vaanaa nadee key baain aur daaeen or banaai gaee thee, taaki 18 veen shatabdi key anta mein, kewal ack gavozdia koo jamaa kiya gayaa thaa.
jansankhyiki.
2011 kii janganana mein gavojdiya kii aabaadi 3,034 thee, joe 2002 kii janganana seey 4 pratishat cumm thee. adhikansh nivasi roman (87.15%) hain, badey alpsankhyakon kaa pratinidhitva ukraini (8.08%) aur roma (1.02%) dwara kiya jaa rhaa haye. 3 pratishat aabaadi key liye, jaatiyata agyaat haye. dharm key anusaar, adhikansh nivasi roodhivaadi (90.94%) hain, jinamen alpamat key pentecostal (4.28%) hain. jansankhya key 3.03% key liye, dhaarmik sambaddhata agyaat haye.
arthavyavastha.
samudaay key nivaasiyon kii mukhya aarthik gatividhiyaan aur saath hii, aaya key mukhya srot krishi, vyaapaar aur patthar aur bajari key dohan sahit anya aarthik gatividhiyaan hain. anaaj key saath kheti kiya jaane vaalaa kshetra lagbhag 660 hectare haye, aur gair-khaadya fasalon kii kheti lagbhag 435 hectare parr kii jaati haye. gavozdia kii mitty, raahat aur jalavaayu gehuun, makai, jou, jaee aur surajmukhi kii kheti kaa paksh letee haye.

