
velarenga line

velarenga line (), jise helsfir line aur atterstad line key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye, norwey key oslo tramway kii ack parityakt line haye. yeh schweegards gett mein gamblebian line seey shaakhaon mein faila aur velarenga, atterstad aur helsfir key pados mein chalaa gayaa. line ney schweegards gett, sent kii sadakon kaa anusaran kiya. halwar gett, annabquian, velerengata aur stromsvian mein ack-ack disha, aur atterstadgata. line ack upnagariya halki rail key roop mein östensjö line aur lamberter line key roop mein jaari rahee.
iss line kii sthaapana 3 maee 1900 koo christiania sporveselskab (kss) dwara kii gaee thee. 1923 mein austensjo line kaa pahala hissa, joe ackersbennern key swaamitva mein thaa, khola gayaa, jaisa kii kss key velarenga dipo koo khola gayaa thaa. line kaa swaamitva 1924 mein oslo sporvier koo diyaa gayaa. dou saal baad austenzo line khuli, lekin 1937 taka naheen, jaba bermsbennon ney sanchaalan koo sambhal liya, vahaan ack seva key madhyam seey pradaan kiya gayaa thaa. ostenzo line 1966 mein oslo metro kaa hissa bunn gaee. yatayat mein kamee key saath, 23 juuna 1968 koo shahar bhar mein tramway key kramik bund honey key hisse key roop mein velarenga line koo bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
maarg.
velarenga line gamblebian line kii ack shakha thee, joe velarenga, helsfir aur atterstad key pados kii seva karati thee. velerenga rekha skiwigards gett mein gamblebian rekha seey shaakhaaen banaa aur sent kaa anusaran karane seey pahale isake saath jaari rahee. halwar gett, annebquin, velerengata aur anta mein atterstadgata. 1923 seey patariyon key hisse koo punarvyavasthit kiya gayaa thaa, taaki oopar kii or patariyan (uttar poorv mein bandhi hui) velerengagata seey hocker gujarati theen, jabaki neeche kii or bandhi patariyan stromsvian mein rakhee gaee theen. rekha koo gjovic rekha parr bhee badhaaya gayaa thaa. mool roop seey iss line kaa antim sthaan atterstadgata mein thaa, lekin 1926 seey ise nagarpalika seema parr grenade mein rakhaa gayaa thaa. vahaan seey line upnagariya halki rail key roop mein östensjö line key roop mein jaari rahee.
christiania sporveselskab aur baad mein oslo sporeware ney line key sanyojan mein velarenga dipo kaa sanchaalan kiya. yeh trams key liye mukhya dipo key roop mein kaary kartaa thaa joe purvi lines kii seva curr rahey they. 1927 seey iska upayog buss garrage key roop mein bhee kiya jaataa thaa.
itihas.
1925 taka oslo line key roop mein jaani jaane vaali gamblebean line oslo mein mool horsekar lines mein seey ack thee, jise 6 octuber 1875 koo kss dwara khola gayaa thaa. velarenga kshetra aur isake aspas key kshetron koo 1878 mein christiania kii nagarpalika (aaj oslo) mein shamil kiya gayaa thaa aur kshetron mein vriddhi hui thee.
1890 key dashak key anta aur 1900 key dashak kii shuruat mein oslo ney apane traum network key teji seey vistaar kaa anubhav kiya. christiania sporeveselscabe ney 1897 seey apani pranali kaa vidyuteekaran kiya; yeh 14 janwari 1900 koo puuraa huaa jaba oslo line koo parivartit kiya gayaa thaa. iss avadhi key dauran kss ney oslo line kii dou shaakhaon kaa nirmaan kiya. 3 maee koo velarenga line aur 6 juuna koo campaign line kholi gaee. velenga line koo shahar key kendra seey hocker bheja gayaa thaa aur westbennon line seey jodaa gayaa thaa. 1915 seey yeh line 8 kaa hissa bunn gayaa, joe saijeen line seey judaa huaa thaa. kss ney farwari 1923 mein velarenga line key saath headmarksgata mein ack dipo khola.
ack upnagariya halki rail key liye yojanaaen 1917 mein ack padosi nagar palika mein shuru kii gaeen. yeh austenzo mein bhautik roop seey taiyar kii gaee, jisake liye nirmaan farwari 1922 mein shuru huaa. line kaa nirmaan velarenga line kaa ack vistaar thaa. haalaanki, iska nirmaan akersbenern aur kss dwara kiya gayaa thaa. line kaa pahala bhaag, atterstad seey brine taka, 18 disambar 1923 koo khola gayaa thaa. shuru mein ise usa line dwara seva dee gaee thee joe 17 koo velarenga line kii seva key liye punarnirdeshit kiya gayaa thaa, aur harr anya seva brine key liye poori tarah seey chully thee. udghaatan key hisse key roop mein patariyon koo 18 farwari 1923 seey punarvyavasthit kiya gayaa thaa taaki poorvottar kii or jaane vaali trains velerengata seey hocker aur doosari disha mein stromsvian key madhyam seey chalati rahein.
kss kaa vilay maee 1924 mein oslo sporvier banaane key liye kiya gayaa aur isane velerenga line parr sevaaon koo apane haath mein leey liya. ostenzo line koo 1926 mein opsal taka badhaaya gayaa thaa. haalaanki, oslo sporvear aur ackersbennern velarenga line key patte key sambandh mein sharton parr naheen aaa sakey. yeh mudda shahar key kendra mein mukt kshamata key saath ack upayukt modd loop kii kamee seey prerit thaa. isake bajaay, ackersbennern ney atterstad key liye traum sanchaalit karane kaa faisala kiya, jahan dou traum companiyon key beach, binaa hastaantaran tikat key, sthanantaran hoga. 1927 seey line koo traum 6 aur 16 dwara seva dee gaee thee. sthiti 4 janwari 1937 seey hull hoe gaee thee, jaba berumsbennon ney austenzo line parr sanchaalan koo sambhal liya thaa. yeh pahale seey hii shahar key dusare chhor parr isi tarah seey lilikar line kaa sanchaalan kartaa thaa, jise shahar key madhyam seey modane kii kshamata kii kamee kaa bhee saamana karna padaa. mukhya roop seey upayog kiye jaane vaale gulfisk traum unaki seva mein hain.
oslo aur acker kii nagarpalikaon key 1948 key vilay key baad, yeh nirnay liya gayaa kii poorv acker mein nordstrand kshetra koo badey paimaane parr awas key nirmaan key liye khola jaayega. parivahan mein sahaayata key liye, nagar parishad ney 9 disambar 1954 koo brine seey bergchrystallen taka lamberter line banaane key liye matdan kiya. usee samay yeh nirnay liya gayaa thaa kii lamberter aur ostensjo line donon oslo metro kaa hissa bunn jaayengi. oslo sporvier dwara nirmit aur sanchaalit, sevaaen 10 aprail 1957 koo aiss. aim. 53 traum kaa upayog karke shuru huin.
shahar parishad ney 1960 mein dheere-dheere tramway koo bund karane key liye matdan kiya aur isake bajaay deejal bason aur metro parr bharosa kiya. ostensjo line koo metro maanak mein parivartit kiya jaa rhaa thaa aur ise naee samanya surang seey jodaa jaayega. isaliye abb shahar key kendra taka pahunchane key liye velarenga line kii aavashyakta naheen hogi. isake parinamswarup 1960 key dashak key dauran traum lines kii ack shrinkhala bund curr dee gaee. 18 maee 1966 koo lamberter line koo traum yatayat key liye bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa aur paanch dinn baad metro key hisse key roop mein khola gayaa thaa. 25 octuber 1967 kii shaam key dauran ostensjo line koo bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa aur isi tarah teen dinon mein parivartit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. oslo sporvier ney 24 juuna 1968 taka, line parr sevaaon key antim dinn taka, velarenga line kii seva karna jaari rakhaa. line key bund honey seey company koo nae traum kaa order diye binaa apane sabhi judvaan-axel stock koo sevaanivritt karane kii anumati millie.

