
ditcher

ditcher yaa dyhard british kuleen varg key samooh they, jinhen isaliye kahaa jaataa thaa kyonki way samvidhaan mein udaar sarkaar key sudhaaron key khilaf "antim-khaai" key rukh mein shamil honey key liye taiyar they.
itihas.
prishthabhoomi.
1910 mein, udaar pradhaanmantri aich. aich. esquith ney sansad vidheyak pesh kiya, joe house off lords key house off commons seey aaney vaale bilon koo sthaayi roop seey avaruddh karane key adhikaar koo hataa detaa. vidheyak baar-baar aam sabhaa koo badey bahumat seey paarit kiya gayaa, lekin house off lords mein ruka rhaa, joe kaafee hudd taka roodhivaadiyon seey banaa thaa aur isaki shaktiyon koo cumm hotey dekhane kaa koee irada naheen thaa. 
vidheyak key paarit honey key liye, esquith ney raajaa george pancham seey kahaa kii way lords key sadan mein masauda kaanoon key samarthakon koo bahumat dene key liye paryaapt udaar saathi banaaen. raajaa sahmat hoe gaye, lekin kahaa kii vaha kewal tabhi aisaa karate jaba prabhu ack aur baar vidheyak koo aswikar curr dete. iss naee ghoshana key baad, joe loga taba taka vidheyak kaa virodh curr rahey they, way dou guton mein vibhajit hoe gaeh hazer aur ditcher yaa dye-haard.
hazers.
jinn logon ney anichha seey esquith key prastaav key liye matdan karane kaa nirnay liya, unhein hazers kahaa jaataa thaa, ack shabd jiska upayog una niveshakon koo paribhaashit karane key liye kiya jaataa haye joe "ise surakshit roop seey khelate hain" aur jitna sambhav hoe sakey jokhim seey bachate hain; hazers ney tark diyaa kii usa samay taka lords key paas kewal dou vikalp theh yaa tou bill koo vote dein, iss mamle mein kaee nae udaarvaadi sathiyon koo niyukt kiya gayaa hoga, jisase bill koo parwah kiye binaa paarit karane kii anumati milati, yaa bill koo paarit kiya jaataa. jabaki donon hii mamalon mein vidheyak lagu honey vaalaa thaa, roodhivaadiyon key liye pahale seey badatar koee vikalp naheen thaah aggar yeh sakar hoe jaataa tou way joe bhee raajneetik prabhaav rakhate, usey khou dete aur oopari sadan prabhaavi roop seey udaar sarkaaron key liye ack rubber stamp bunn jaataa. iss prakaar, unakaa maanana thaa kii binaa kissy udaar sathiyon kii niyukti key paarit honey vaalaa vidheyak cumm buraa thaa, aur unhone usee key anusaar kaary kiya.
ditcher.
jinn logon ney vidheyak key khilaf ack saiddhaantik rukh apanaane kaa faisala kiya, way kissy aisee cheej key liye matdan karane mein asamarth mahsoos karate they jiska way vaastav mein samarthan naheen karate they, unhein "antim nirnay lene vaale" yaa "kathin" kahaa jaataa thaa. yeh baad kii shreni jyaadaatar chhote kisaanon, bhoomi maalikon aur abhijaat varg seey bunny thee, joe kuleen varg key visheshadhikaron koo seemit karane vaale sabhi samajik 'samantawadi' sudhaaron key kattar virodh mein they.
vidheyak kaa paarit honah.
11 agast 1911 koo house off lords mein sansad vidheyak paarit kiya gayaa, jisake paksh mein 131 aur virodh mein 114 vote padey; isake turant baad ise sansad adhiniyam 1911 key roop mein adhiniyamit kiya gayaa.

