bulgaria key praant

bulgaria () key praant desh key pratham-stariya prashaasnik upkhand hain.
1999 key baad seey, bulgaria koo 28 praanton mein vibhajit kiya gayaa haye (-"oblasty"; ekvachanah-"oblast"; "kshetron" key roop mein bhee anuvaadit) joe lagbhag 28 jilon (-"okrag", bahuvachanah-"okrazi") key anuroop hain, joe 1987 seey pahale maujood they.
praanton koo aage 265 nagar paalikaon mein vibhajit kiya gayaa haye (ekvachanah-"obshtina", bahuvachanah-"obshtini").
sofiya-bulgaria kii rajdhani aur desh kii sabse badee basti-sofiya praant aur sofiya shahar praant (sofiya-grade) donon kaa prashaasnik kendra haye. rajdhani koo sofiya rajdhani nagarpalika (jisaki 90 pratishat seey adhik aabaadi sofiya mein rahati haye) mein (teen anya shaharon aur 34 gaanvon key saath) shamil kiya gayaa haye, joe sofiya shahar praant vaali ekmatra nagarpalika haye.
shabdawali.
praanton key aadhikarik naam naheen hain-kanuni roop seey (unake samvidhaan parr rashtrapati key farman mein), unakaa naam naheen haye, balki kewal "prashaasnik kendra [sangya] key saath oblast" key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye-saath mein gathit nagar paalikaon kii soochi bhee haye. bulgaria mein unhein aamtaur parr "[visheshan] oblast" kahaa jaataa haye; kabhi-kabhi unhein "oblast [sangya]" key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye aur shayed hii kabhi "prashaasnik kendra [sangya] key saath oblast" key roop mein.
bulgarian shabd "oblast" ("oblast") kaa angreji mein "praant" key roop mein anuvaad kiya jaataa haye, taaki aspashtata seey bachaa jaa sakey aur "okrag" ("okrag", jiska anuvaad "jilaa" key roop mein kiya gayaa haye) aur "region" (hamesha "kshetra" key roop mein anuvaadit) naamak poorv ikai seey alag kiya jaa sakey. kissy bhee tarah seey, kabhi-kabhi inn samkaaleen 28 ikaaiyon key naam rakhane key liye "jilaa" aur "kshetra" kaa upayog kiya jaataa haye.
praant.
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1 janwari 1999 koo, puraane jilon koo kuchh sanshodhanon key saath bahaal kiya gayaa thaa, lekin padnam ("oblast") "praant" rakhaa gayaa thaa.

