
desh dwara nashe mein gaadi chalaane kaa kaanoon

prabhaav key tahat driving key kaanoon deshon key beach bhinn hotey hain. ack antar yeh haye kii kissy vyakti parr aparaadh kaa aarop lagaane seey pahale rakt mein sharaab kii matra kii sweekarya seema haye.
africa.
pratyek african desh mein chalakon key liye rakt mein sharaab kii kanuni matra (bee. aeye. see.) kii seema kii soochi nimnalikhit haih
america.
uttari america.
kanada.
aaparaadhik kaanoon sanshodhan adhiniyam, 1968-69" ney 80 milligram/100 millie rakt seey adhik key saath vaahan chalaana avaidh banaa diyaa. ack pulis adhikaari kii saans kaa namuna pradaan karane kii maang seey incar koo ack hii samay mein ack aparaadh banaa diyaa gayaa thaa aur donon koo adhikatam 5000 dollar taka key jurmaane aur chhah maheene taka key karawas key saath sankshipt doshasiddhi key roop mein shuru kiya gayaa thaa.
sanyukt raajya america.
sanyukt raajya america mein, rakt mein sharaab kaa star jiss parr sabhi raajya motor vaahan koo sanchaalit karna gairkaanooni banaate hain, 0.08 haye, halanki cumm rakt sharaab key star parr kharaab driving key liye doshi thaharaaya jaanaa sambhav haye. kuchh raajya dou bigade hue driving apraadhon koo paribhaashit karate hain.
pahale aparaadh key liye nashe key pramaan kii aavashyakta hoti haye, halanki back key sakshya koo usa nashe key pratyaashit roop seey anumaanit sakshya key roop mein sweekaar kiya jaataa haye; dusare key liye motor vaahan key bhautik niyantran mein honey key samay kewal back key pramaan kii aavashyakta hoti haye. ack aaropi koo ack hii ghatana key parinamswarup donon apraadhon key liye sambhaavit roop seey doshi thaharaaya jaa sakata haye, lekin kewal ack key liye dandit kiya jaa sakata haye. raajya dund key beach antar abhee bhee bhinn hotaa haye. udaaharan key liye, wisconsin ekmatra aisaa raajya haye joe pahale aparaadh koo nashe mein gaadi chalaane kii giraftari koo zabt key roop mein maanata haye.
kuchh raajyon mein 0.05% key saath gaadi chalaane kaa cumm shulk bhee shamil haye; anya raajyon mein iss aparaadh koo 21 varsh seey cumm ayu key chalakon taka seemit kiya gayaa haye. sabhi raajyon aur dc mein abb shoonya sahishnuta kaanoon bhee hainh 21 varsh seey cumm ayu key kissy bhee vyakti kaa licenses unake raktapravaah mein kissy bhee pataa lagaane yogya sharaab key saath (0.01% yaa 0.02% kii Bac seema kuchh raajyon mein lagu hoti haye, jaise kii florida.) nilambit kiya jaayega. 2009 mein, puerto rico inn raajyon mein shamil hoe gayaa, jisamen 18 kii kanuni sharaab peene kii umr banaae rakhane key bavjood, 21 varsh seey cumm umr key chalakon key liye 0.02 kii seema nirdhaarit kii gaee.
vaanijyik chalakon key liye rakt sharaab kii seema 0.04% haye. vimaan key pilot sharaab peene key aathh ghante key bheetar udaan naheen bhar sakate hain, jabaki sharaab yaa kissy anya dawa key kharaab prabhaav mein, yaa rakt mein sharaab kii sandrata 0.40 graam prati decilitor key barabar yaa usase adhik dikhaate hue.
yuu. tii. aeye. pahala yuu. bunn gayaa.aiss. 24 march 2017 koo matra key hisab seey kanuni seema koo. 05% bac taka cumm karane key liye raajya. kaanoon 30 disambar 2018 koo prabhaavi huaa. vidheyak kaa paarit honah, aich. bee. 155, raajya mein vivadaspad thaa. 29 julaai 2017 koo prakaashit ack sarvekshan mein paaya gayaa kii 50 pratishat yuu. tii. aeye. aine. ney nae kaanoon kaa samarthan kiya, lekin 47 pratishat ney iska virodh kiya.
adhikansh raajyon mein, sandigdh nashe mein gaadi chalaane key liye rasayanik pareekshan kaa samay mahatvapurna haye kyonki kaanoon driving bund honey key baad ack nishchit samay avadhi key bheetar parinam koo anivarya kartaa haye, aamtaur parr dou ghante.
europe.
notah "shoonya" kaa arth aamtaur parr "pehchaan kii seema seey neeche" hotaa haye.
united kingdam.
british kaanoon mein motor vaahan key "nashe mein dhut" honah ack aaparaadhik aparaadh haye. prabhaari" kii paribhasha vaahan mein yaa usake paas honey aur vaahan key injan koo shuru karane aur usey door leey jaane key saadhan taka pahunch honey jaisi cheejon parr nirbhar karati haye (i.ee., ack vaahan kii chaabi). yatri seat parr seema seey adhik kissy vyakti parr mukadama chalaaya jaa sakata haye yadi pulis koo lagata haye kii way gaadi chalaa rahey they yaa yeh dikhaane mein saksham hain kii unake gaadi chalaane kii sambhavana thee.
united kingdam mein aage key niyam.
britten mein, ingland, wells aur uttari ireland mein 0.08% Bac kii kanuni seema seey oopar gaadi chalaana yaa gaadi chalaane kaa prayaas karna, aur scotland mein 0.05% Bac yaa sharaab peene key madhyam seey ayogya honey parr adhikatam chhah maheene key karawas, £5,000 taka kaa jurmana aur nyuntam baarah maheene kii ayogyata kaa jurmana lagata haye. doshasiddhi key duss saal key bheetar kiye gaye dusare aparaadh key liye, nyuntam pratibandh teen saal haye. kanuni seema seey adhik yaa sharaab key madhyam seey ayogya honey key kaaran vaahan key prabhaari honey key parinamswarup teen maheene kii kaid key saath-saath 2,500 pound taka kaa jurmana aur driving pratibandh hoe sakata haye. sharaab yaa anya nashili davaaon key prabhaav mein laparwahi seey gaadi chalaane seey mrityu kaa kaaran banane parr adhikatam chaudah saal kii jail kii sajaa, nyuntam dou saal kaa driving pratibandh aur aparaadhi key kanuni roop seey phir seey gaadi chalaane mein saksham honey seey pahale ack vistaarit driving pareekshan paas karane kii aavashyakta hoti haye.
vishleshan key liye saans, rakt yaa mootra kaa namuna dene seey incar karna ack aparaadh haye. incar karane key liye dund vaastavik nashe mein gaadi chalaane key liye samaan hain.
sharaab key prabhaav mein gaadi chalaane kaa aparaadh vaha haye jisake liye koee bachaav naheen haye, jaise kii (haalaanki dabaav yaa swachaalan jaise bachaav, joe atirikt sharaab key saath gaadi chalaane key aparaadh key liye vishisht naheen hain, kuchh durlabh paristhitiyon mein lagu hoe sakate hain). haalaanki, yeh tark denaa sambhav hoe sakata haye kii vishesh kaaran maujood hain joe aise hain kii aparaadh karane key bavjood aparaadhi koo gaadi chalaane key liye ayogya naheen thaharaaya jaanaa chaahiye. vishesh karanon koo sthaapit karna kukhyaat roop seey kathin haye, aur unhein sthaapit karane key liye saboot kaa bojh hamesha abhiyukt parr hotaa haye. aise karanon mein shamil hoe sakate hainh
magistrates key sajaa dene key dishanirdesh.
ingland aur wells mein, jaba sharaab peaker gaadi chalaane vaale aparaadhi magistrate kii adalat key samaksh pesh hotey hain, tou magistrates key paas dishanirdesh hotey hain jinhen way aparaadhi koo upayukt sajaa dene kaa nirnay lene seey pahale sandarbhit karate hain. yeye dishanirdesh sajaa dene vaali parishad dwara jaari kiye jaate hain aur una apraadhon koo shamil karate hain jinake liye vayask apraadhiyon key saath vyavhaar karate samay magistrate kii adalat mein aksar sajaa dee jaati haye.
apraadhon parr yaa tou sankshep mein mukadama chalaaya jaa sakata haye, jiska arth haye kii unhein kewal magistrate kii adalat mein sunaa jaa sakata haye, yaa way ack "kissy bhee tarah seey" aparaadh hoe sakate hain jiska arth haye kii magistrates koo unaki sajaa dene kii shaktiyan aparyaapt mill sakati hain aur mamle koo uchch crown court mein abhiyogit kiya jaa sakata haye. sharaab peaker gaadi chalaane key adhikansh aparaadh kewal sankshipt aparaadh hain jinn parr kewal magistrate kii adalat mein mukadama chalaaya jaa sakata haye. sabse gambhir aparaadh, jaise kii mrityu yaa chot key saath takkar, koo crown court mein aaropit kiya jaanaa chaahiye. adhikatam sajaa magistrate aamtaur parr "kanuni seema seey oopar yaa sharaab key madhyam seey ayogya honey key dauran ack vaahan key prabhaari honey key liye" 2,500 pound kaa jurmana, teen maheene kii jail kii sajaa yaa driving pratibandh lagaa sakate hain. adhikatam sajaa magistrate aamtaur parr "kanuni seema seey oopar rahate hue gaadi chalaane yaa gaadi chalaane kaa prayaas karane yaa sharaab peene key madhyam seey ayogya honey" key liye chhah maheene kaa karawas, aseemit jurmana yaa cumm seey cumm ack saal key liye driving pratibandh (teen saal yadi 10 varshon mein dou baar doshi thaharaaya jaataa haye) lagaa sakate hain. siddhant roop mein, jurmana saadhan-pareekshan aur disposable aaya parr adharit haye.
ingland aur wells kii tarah, scotland mein sadak yatayat kaanoon sadak yatayat adhiniyam 1988 key tahat mukhya roop seey banaaya gayaa haye. sharaab peaker gaadi chalaane key apraadhon kaa abhiyojan aur niptan motey taur parr ingland aur wells key samaan haye, jisamen sheriff saransh adalaton key madhyam seey shikayat parr cumm gambhir mamalon parr mukadama chalaaya jaataa haye. gambhirta, jeevan-parivartan yaa ghaatak choton seey judey mamalon parr sheriff gambhir yaa uchch nyayalaya key madhyam seey abhiyog parr mukadama chalaaya jaataa haye. adhikansh yuu. key.-vyaapi kaanoonon key saath, scotland mein sharaab peaker gaadi chalaane key liye dund aur sajaa key dishanirdesh ingland aur wells mein prabhaavi hain.
mahasagar.
australia.
sadak kaanoon raajya yaa kshetra adharit hotey hain, lekin sabhi raajyon aur kshetron ney samaan niyam nirdhaarit kiye hain. vishesh roop seey, sharaab koo harr 100 millie rakt mein sharaab key 0.05g seey adhik naheen honah chaahiye; chalakon kii kuchh shreniyon key liye seema cumm haye, joe vibhinn raajyon mein bhinn haye.
australiyai kaanoon pulis adhikaariyon koo kissy bhee chaalak koo rokane aur binaa kissy kaaran key yaadrichhik shwas pareekshan karane kii anumati dete hain. sadak avrodhon koo lagbhag kaheen bhee sthaapit kiya jaa sakata haye (udaaharan key liye, shukravaar aur shaniwar kii raaton mein shahar key kendron seey baahar jaanaa aur football maichon yaa anya pramukh karyakramon key baad), jahaan harr ack chaalak kii saans kii jaanch kii jaati haye.
yeh britten aur americi kaanoonon seey alag haye jahaan pulis koo aam taur parr yeh sandeh karane key liye ack kaaran kii aavashyakta hoti haye kii chaalak saans lene yaa sanyam pareekshan kaa anurodh karane seey pahale nashe mein haye. australia mein jail sahit gambhir dund sahit, aavashyakta padane parr saans kaa namuna dene seey incar karna ack aparaadh haye.
victoria.
victoria mein chalakon key liye anya pratibandh bhee hainh
paschimi australia.
0.15% bac key saath badey paimaane parr aur usase oopar (kanuni roop seey nashe mein gaadi chalaane key roop mein paribhaashit) gaadi chalaana 0.08% seey adhik honey seey ack alag aparaadh haye, lekin 0.15% bac key tahat, aur bhaari dund key adheen haye. lagaatar aparaadh karane vaalon koo jeevan sahit sharton key liye gaadi chalaane seey rokaa jaa sakata haye aur unhein jail mein daala jaa sakata haye.
kaanoon ack pulis adhikaari koo kissy bhee chaalak koo methamphetamine, bhang yaa aim. dee. aim. aeye. key liye yaadrichhik laar pareekshan karane kii aavashyakta hoti haye, joe sabhi shoonya seema key adheen hain.
newzealand.
newzealand anivarya shwas pareekshan naamak ack karyakram sanchaalit kartaa haye, joe pulis koo binaa kissy kaaran key kissy bhee samay motor chalakon koo rokane kii anumati detaa haye. see. bee. tii. aamtaur parr sadak kinare kii chaukiyon parr kiya jaataa haye lekin mobile gashti kaaren bhee yaadrichhik roop seey motor chalakon koo pareekshan karaane key liye roque sakati hain. pulis sadak kinare nashili davaaon kaa pareekshan bhee karati haye, jisamen unhein sandeh haye kii motor chalakon ney nashili davaaon kaa upayog kiya haye.
newzealand mein pranali ayu-adharit haye. seemaaen hainh
seema koo paar karane key liye dund hainh
dhyaan dein kii dund shwas aur rakt pareekshan donon mein liye gaye sabse cumm padhane parr lagu hotey hain. udaaharan key liye, yadi bees varsh yaa usase adhik ayu key chaalak key saans pareekshan kaa parinam 426 microgram/leater haye, lekin baad mein rakt pareekshan seey pataa chalata haye kii vaha 0.077% back haye, tou saans lene kii matra sharaab kii seema seey adhik honey key bavjood chaalak parr kissy bhee prakaar key sharaab peene key aparaadh kaa aarop naheen lagaaya jaataa haye. prabhaav key tahat kissy koo ghayal karane yaa maarne key liye jurmana khatarnak driving key samaan haye (duss saal taka kii kaid, 20,000 dollar yaa donon taka, aur ack saal yaa usase adhik key liye licenses kaa nuksan).

