
mairi jackson (engineer)

mairi jackson (9 aprail, 1921-11 farwari, 2005) ack americi ganitshastri aur vaimaaniki (naaka) key liye rashtriya salaahkaar samiti mein aerospace engineer they, jisake baad 1958 mein rashtriya vaimaaniki aur antariksh prashaasan (nassa) ney padbhar sambhala. unhone apane adhikansh currier key liye hampton, virginia mein langley anusandhaan kendra mein kaam kiya. unhone 1951 mein alag kiye gaye paschim kshetra computing prabhaag mein ack computer key roop mein shuruat kii. 1958 mein, engineering kakshaaen lene key baad, vaha nassa kii pahali ashwet mahila engineer baneen.
nassa mein 34 varshon key baad, jackson ney sabse varishth engineering khitaab arjit kiya thaa. usey ehsas huaa kii vaha paryavekshak baney binaa aage padonnati naheen kamaa sakati. unhone samaan avsar karyakramon key nassa karyalaya aur sakaratmak kaarravaai karyakram donon mein sanghiya mahila karyakram kii prabandhak banane key liye ack padbhrashtata sweekaar kii. iss bhoomika mein, unhone nassa key vigyaan, engineering aur ganit currier mein mahilaaon kii niyukti aur prachaar koo prabhaavit karane key liye kaam kiya.
jackson kii kahani 2016 kii gair-kaalpanik pustak "hiddon figuresah dha american dream aind dha untold story off dha black women jinhone antariksh daud jeetane mein madad kii" mein dikhaai detee haye. vaha "chhipi hui aakritiyon" mein teen nayakon mein seey ack hain, usee varsh release hui film roopaantaran.
2019 mein, jackson koo maranoparant congress key swarn padak seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa. 2021 mein, washington, dee.see. nassa key mukhyalaya kaa naam badalkar mairi doubleu curr diyaa gayaa. jackson nassa mukhyalaya.
jeevani.
mairi jackson kaa janm 9 aprail, 1921 koo elaa winston (nee scott) aur frank winston key ghar huaa thaa. vaha hampton, virginia mein pully-badhee, jahan usane uchch vidyalaya seey uchchatam sammaan key saath snaatak kiya. jackson ney 1942 mein hampton vishvavidyalaya seey ganit aur bhautik vigyaan mein snaatak kii degree arjit kii. unhein hampton mein alfa kappa alfa sorority key gaama theeta adhyaay mein pravesh diyaa gayaa thaa.
jackson ney 30 seey adhik varshon taka ack ladki scout netaa key roop mein seva kii. 1970 key dashak mein unhone apane samudaay mein african americi bachchon koo havaai jahaazon key pareekshan key liye ack laghu pawan surang banaane mein madad kii.
jackson kii shaadi 18 navambar, 1944 koo levi jackson aiss. aar. seey hui thee., yuu mein ack navik.aiss. nausena, 1992 mein unaki mrityu taka. unake dou bachche they, levi jackson junier. aur carolin mairi luis. 11 farwari, 2005 koo 83 varsh kii ayu mein unakaa nidhan hoe gayaa.
carrier.
snaatak honey key baad, mairi jackson ney maryland key calvert county mein ack african-americi school mein ack saal key liye ganit padhaaya. usa samay, saarvajanik vidyalaya abhee bhee dakshin mein alag they. unhone hyee school aur college key chhatron koo padhaana bhee shuru kiya, jise unhone apane poore jeevan mein jaari rakhaa.
1943 taka, vaha hampton laut aaee thee, jahan vaha vahaan key rashtriya catholic samudaay kendra mein ack bookiper bunn gaee thee. unhone hampton sansthaan key swaasthya vibhaag mein receptionist aur clerk key roop mein kaam kiya. iss dauran vaha garbhavati thee aur antatah apane bete key janm key liye ghar laut aaee. 1951 mein, vaha fort monro mein mukhya senaa kshetra balon key karyalaya mein ack clerk bunn gaeen.
1951 mein, jackson koo vaimaaniki (naaka) key liye rashtriya salaahkaar samiti dwara bharti kiya gayaa thaa, jisake baad 1958 mein rashtriya vaimaaniki aur antariksh prashaasan (nassa) ney padbhar sambhala thaa. unhone apane grihnagar hampton, virginia mein langley anusandhaan kendra mein ack shodh ganitshastri, yaa computer key roop mein shuruat kii. unhone alag kiye gaye paschimi kshetra computing khand mein dorothy waghan key tahat kaam kiya.
1953 mein, unhone supersonic dabaav surang mein engineer casemeres zarneki key liye kaam karane kaa prastaav sweekaar curr liya. pawan surang kaa upayog dhwani kii lagbhag doguni gati seey havaa utpann karke ack model parr balon kaa adhyayan karane key liye kiya gayaa thaa. zarneki ney jackson koo prashikshan lene key liye protsaahit kiya taaki usey engineer key roop mein padonnat kiya jaa sakey. naukari key liye arhata praapt karane key liye unhein ganit aur bhautiki mein snaatak star key pathyakram lene kii aavashyakta thee. unhein virginia vishvavidyalaya dwara ack raat key karyakram mein pesh kiya gayaa thaa, joe aul-white hampton hyee school mein aayojit kiya gayaa thaa. jackson ney hampton shahar mein usey kakshaon mein bhaag lene kii anumati dene key liye yachika daayar kii. pathyakram puuraa karane key baad, unhein 1958 mein aerospace engineer key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa, aur way nassa kii pahali ashwet mahila engineer baneen. unhone langley mein subsonic-transonic vaayugatiki vibhajan kii saiddhaantik vaayugatiki shakha mein pawan surang prayogon aur vaastavik duniya key vimaan udaan prayogon seey detta kaa vishleshan kiya. unakaa lakshya sanyukt raajya key vimaanon mein sudhaar karane key liye, dabaav aur khinchaav balon sahit vayu pravaah koo samajhana thaa.jackson ney kaee nassa prabhagon mein ack engineer key roop mein kaam kiyaah sampeedansheelta anusandhaan prabhaag, poorna paimaane parr anusandhaan prabhaag, uchch gati vaayugatiki prabhaag, aur subsonic-transonic vaayugatiki prabhaag. unhone antatah naaka aur nassa key liye 12 takniki patron kaa lekhan yaa saha-lekhan kiya. unhone mahilaaon aur anya alpsankhyakon koo apane currier koo aage badhaane mein madad karane key liye kaam kiya, jisamen unhein padonnati key liye arhata praapt karane key liye adhyayan karane kii salah denaa bhee shamil thaa.
1979 taka, jackson ney engineering vibhaag mein sabse varishth khitaab hassil curr liya thaa. unhone samaan avsar visheshagya kshetra mein ack prashaasak key roop mein seva karane key liye ack padchyut karane kaa faisala kiya. nassa mukhyalaya mein prashikshan lene key baad, vaha langley laut aaeen. unhone parivartan karane aur mahilaaon aur anya alpsankhyakon koo ujagar karane key liye kaam kiya joe iss kshetra mein safal raheen. unhone samaan avsar karyakramon key karyalaya mein sanghiya mahila karyakram prabandhak aur sakaratmak kaarravaai karyakram prabandhak donon key roop mein kaary kiya, aur unhone nassa mein vigyaan, engineering aur ganit key padon mein mahilaaon key currier key maargon koo prabhaavit karane key liye kaam kiya. unhone 1985 mein apani sevaanivritti taka nassa mein kaam karna jaari rakhaa.
viraasat.
2016 kii film "hiddon figures" antariksh daud key dauran pariyojana paaraa parr kaam karane vaale jackson, catherine johnson aur dorothy wahn key nassa currier kaa varnan karati haye. yeh film margot lii shetterly kii isi naam kii pustak parr adharit haye. film mein jackson koo genel monaa dwara chitrit kiya gayaa haye.
2018 mein, salt lake city school board ney matdan kiya kii salt lake city, yuu. tii. aeye. mein jackson praathamik vidyalaya kaa naam rashtrapati andru jackson key bajaay mairi jackson key liye badal diyaa jaayega.
washington mein nassa kaa mukhyalaya bhawan, dee.see. mairi doubleu kaa naam badal diyaa gayaa. 26 farwari, 2021 koo ack aabhaasi samaroh mein jackson nassa mukhyalaya.

