
yaman key vanyajeev

yaman key vanyajeev paryaapt aur vividh hain. yaman arab praaydweep key dakshini aadhe mein ack badaa desh haye, jisamen kaee bhaugolik kshetra hain, jinamen seey pratyek mein paudhon aur jaanvaron kii vividhata haye joe apane vishesh aavason key anukool hain. saath hii saath oonche pahaad aur registan, ack tateey maidan aur lambi tatrekha haye. desh kaa europe aur asia key saath sambandh haye, aur africa mahadweep karib haye. inn sabhi kshetron seey vanaspatiyon aur jeevon kaa prabhaav padata haye aur desh pravaasi pakshiyon key liye ack munch key roop mein bhee kaary kartaa haye.
bhugol.
yaman arab praaydweep key dakshini aadhe hisse mein haye, joe laal samudra, adan kii khaadi aur arab sagar kii seema seey lagaa huaa haye. desh koo chaar bhaugolik kshetron mein vibhajit kiya gayaa haih paschim mein tihama yaa tateey maidan, paschimi uchch bhoomi, kendriya uchch bhoomi, aur poorv mein rubb 'all khalee, yaa "khaali chauthai", duniya kaa sabse badaa rait registan. tihama laal samudra tata key saath ack shushk samtal maidan banaata haye. yahaan kaee lagoon hain aur kaafee jaiv vividhata haye; paschimi uchch bhoomi seey dhaaraaen samudra tata taka pahunchane seey pahale doob jaati hain aur vaashpit hoe jaati hain.
saudi arab mein sarawat pahaad (yaa saarat pahaad) dakshin kii or yaman taka faile hue hain, jahan way dou shrinkhalaon mein vibhajit hotey hain. paschimi uchch bhoomi laal samudra tata key samanantar chalati haye aur unake poorv mein, bhoomi kii dhalaanen dheere-dheere faras kii khaadi kii or hoti hain. inn pahaadon parr kaheen-kaheen barish hoti haye aur yeye desh kaa sabse aardr hissa hain. varsha dakshin-paschimi mansoon seey aur garmiyon mein garaj key saath hoti haye. dou hazaar seey adhik varshon seey inn pahaadon kii khadee dhalanon koo seedhidaar aur saghan roop seey fasal kii gaee haye, aur swadeshi vanaspati kaa bahut cumm hissa bachaa haye.
madhya uchch bhoomi oopar taka badhati haye aur isamen arab praaydweep kii sabse oonchi chotiyaan hain. way paschimi uchch bhoomi kii varsha chhaaya mein hain lekin sinchit gehuun aur jou kii kheti key liye paryaapt varsha praapt karate hain. rubb 'all khalee registan kshetra mein lagbhag koee varsha naheen hoti haye. iss shrinkhala aur paschimi uchch bhoomi donon mein kaee vaadiyon, sookhe jalmarg hain joe kabhi-kabhaar musladhar barish honey parr baadh seey nikale hain. yeye aksar anya shushk kshetron kii tulanaa mein adhik samvahani paudhon kaa samarthan karate hain.
vanaspati.
uchch oonchaai parr, paschimi uchch bhoomi kii deshi vanaspatiyon mein african juniper kaa prabhutva haye. yeh juniper jangal purvi africa mein jangal key samaan haye. "vacalia origena" ack aam falidar pedh haye joe jangal key tukadon mein, baad mein aur paschimi uchch bhoomi mein kheti kii gaee chhaton parr alag-alag pedon key roop mein ugataa haye. uriops arabicus" jaisi jhaadiyan yahaan ugati hain, aur dakshini dhalanon parr elo aur euphorbias jaise raseele paudhe hain. nichali oonchaai parr ack jhaadidaar jangal haye jisamen abyssinian gulab aur kapoor kii jhaadi sahit prajaatiyan hain. nichale star parr, lagbhag neeche, "babool" aur "mirh" pramukh lakadi key paudhe hain.
dakshini yaman key hadramout kshetra mein, gehuun aur bajra ugaaya jaataa haye aur narial aur khajur donon kii kheti kii jaati haye, aur yahaan loban bhee ugataa haye. paschimi tateey tihama maidanon mein khatte, kele aur khajur key utpaadan key liye sinchai kii jaati haye. oopar kii dhalanon parr anjir, coffey, khata, gehuun, jou aur jwaar ugaaya jaataa haye. laal samudra tata parr lagbhag ack tateey kshetra parr safed mangrove key vyaapak stand hain, jisamen kaheen aur chhitput jhund hain.
sandy rubb 'all khalee mein paudhon kii vividhata bahut cumm haye, foolon key paudhe kii lagbhag 37 prajaatiyan yahaan darj kii gaee hain, jinamen seey 17 kewal paridhi key aspas paaee jaati hain. yahaan koee pedh naheen hain, vishisht zeric paudhon mein bauni jhaadiyan "calligonum crinitum" aur saltbush aur sez kii kaee prajaatiyan shamil hain.
jeev-jantu.
yaman mein pakshiyon kii lagbhag 464 prajaatiyan darj kii gaee hain, jinamen seey duss desh key liye sthaanik hain jinamen sokotra buzzard, sokotra scops ullu, sokotra systicola, sokotra warbler, sokotra starling, sokotra sunbird, arabi uchchaaran, sokotra bunting, sokotra gauraiya aur ubbed all-key gauraiya shamil hain. paschimi uchch bhoomi key chattan key chehare griffon giddh, verax key cheel aur chhote barberry baaz key liye nivaas sthaan pradaan karate hain. paschim mein juniper vanbhoomi yaman linnet, yaman thrush, yaman warbler aur african paradise flycatcher kaa ghar haye, aur kaee pravaasi pakshi saal mein dou baar iss kshetra seey gujarate hain.
hamadrius baboon desh key kuchh hisson mein maujood haye, aur maanaa jaataa haye kii yahaan lagbhag sattar jangli arabi tendue bache hue hain. yaman key uchch bhoomi mein taaiz chidiyaghar mein ack bandee prajanan karyakram chalaaya jaa rhaa haye. yaman mein paae jaane vaale anya standhaariyon mein pahaadi gajel, gray wolf, blanford lomdi, rappel lomdi, kairkal, rait billi, jangli billi, samanya vanshavali, dhaaridaar hyna, golden jacquel, honey baijar, jhaadidaar poonchh vaalaa nevla, rock hierex, desert hezhog, arabi shru, golden spinny mouse, lesser egyptian jerboa, jarbil kii kaee prajaatiyan, king jourd, yameni mouse aur chamgaadad kii kaee prajaatiyan shamil hain.
yaman mein paae jaane vaale saampon mein arabiyai naag, seeng vaalaa wiper aur puff aidar key saath-saath samudri saampon kii kaee prajaatiyan shamil hain. ack sthaanik monitor chhipakali ("vernus yamenasis"), chhipakali kii kaee prajaatiyan, kaee gacos aur ghoonghatdaar girgit haye. african helmate vaale kachhue aur kachhue bhoomi parr paae jaate hain, aur samudra taton parr samudri kachhue kii kaee prajaatiyan paaee jaati hain.
yaman mein laal samudra aur bhaaratiya mahasagar parr tatarekhaaen hain. inmein jyaadaatar uthali chattani chattaanen hain jahan prawal aur vividh aksheruki jeev failate hain. yeye chattaanen machhali kii kaee prajaatiyon key yuvaaon key liye ack prajanan bhoomi aur ack surakshaatmak vatavaran pradaan karati hain. whale aur dolphin sahit samudri standhari yahaan paae jaate hain, saath hii shark aur machhliyon kii kaee prajaatiyan bhee paaee jaati hain. samudri pakshi tata parr failate hain. sokotra dweep aur iska dweepsamuh bhee yaman kaa hissa hain, joe africa key seeng key poorv mein aur arab praaydweep key dakshin mein haye. inn dweepon mein ack anoothi vanaspati haye aur yeye prawal bhittiyon seey ghire hue hain. sokotra dweep samooh mein paudhon aur jaanvaron kii lagbhag saat sou prajaatiyan sthaanik hain.

