
titusz dugovics

titusz dugovics yaa titus dugovic (; 21 julaai 1456 mein mrityu hoe gaee) ack agyaat hangerian sanic kii kathit pehchaan thee joe belgrade mein ottoman samrajya kii senaaon dwara belgrade kii gherabandi key dauran tainaat thee. haalaanki, unaki pehchaan kii aitihaasik sachchai kuchh sandeh mein haye, kyonki unakaa varnan karane vaale sabhi gyaat record atyadhik sandigdh sachchai key hain.
gherabandi.
iss samay johnn hunyaadi kii kamaan mein nandorfervar (belgrade) thaa. 4 seey 22 julaai 1456 taka, nandorfervar koo sultan mahmoud dwiteeya dwara gher liya gayaa thaa. chala rahee, bhayankar ladaaiyon key baad, ottoman sainikon ney 21 julaai koo shahar kii divaaron parr hamla kiya, aur ack janisari, kinvadanti key anusaar, ack burj parr chadhane aur kshan bhar key liye ottoman banner faharaane mein safal rhaa. ise turant sainikon dwara usee kshan ukhaad fenka gayaa jaba dugovics ney vaahak koo pakad liya. natijatan, dugovics aur maanak-vaahak donon divaaron seey girkar apani maut key liye gir gaye.
yeh veertapurna kaary ottomans key virodh mein mahatvapurna thaa aur nandorfervar key rakshakon kii smriti kaa sammaan kartaa thaa.
pramanikta.
apane adhyayan mein, itihaaskaar tibor sozox kaa daavaa haye kii titusz dugovics maujood naheen thaa. hangri key itihas mein ack parichit vyakti, dugovics ottoman virodhi pratirodh aur aatm-balidan kaa avtaar haye. unake dwara kiye gaye iss veertapurna kaary ney 19veen shatabdi key madhya seey saahitya aur kalaa key kaee karyon key vishay key roop mein kaary kiya haye, aur hangri mein kaee sadakon kaa naam unake naam parr rakhaa gayaa haye.
phir bhee, upalabdh sroton kaa vishleshan saabit kartaa haye kii kahani koo aitihaasik roop seey sateek naheen maanaa jaa sakata haye. veertapurna kaary koo pahali baar 15veen shatabdi key anta mein likhe gaye antonio bonfini key itihas mein pralekhit kiya gayaa thaa, jahan ack anaam hangerian yoddha kaa ullekh kiya gayaa haye. 1464 mein jajs kii gherabandi key sambandh mein bonfini aur serbian constantin mihailovik donon ney ack hii kahani sunai haye, jisamen ack anaam sanic bhee haye. zaan dubravius dwara praarambhik aadhunik yug key check aitihaasik saahitya mein belgrade/nendorfehravar key naayak koo agyaat key roop mein sandarbhit kiya gayaa haye, lekin unaki rashtriyata koo check key roop mein paribhaashit kiya gayaa haye.
18veen shatabdi key anta seey, hangerian rashtriya chetna key nirmaan key saath, bahadur sanic koo ack rashtriya naayak aur aadarsh maanaa jaataa thaa. croatian mool key paschimi hangerian kuleen parivaar key sadasya imre dugovics ney iska laabh uthaaya. 1821 mein, teen jhoothe dastavejon key madhyam seey, unhone yeh satyaapit karane kaa prayaas kiya kii anaam yoddha unake parivaar kaa poorvaj thaa, jise titusz dugovics kahaa jaataa thaa. iss naam koo janata key liye usa samay key ack maanyata praapt vidwan, gabber dobrantei dwara jaanaa gayaa thaa, joe jhoothe dastavejon seey dhokha khaa chuke they, aur unhein adhyayan mein prakaashit kiya thaa. iss prakaar, titusz dugovics aur unaki kahani jald hii hangerian aitihaasik chetna kaa ack hissa bunn gaee (aur taba seey bunny hui haye), haalaanki unake naam koo 19veen shatabdi kii shuruat kii kathaa seey adhik naheen maanaa jaanaa chaahiye. kahani kaa ekmatra tatva jise pramanik key roop mein sweekaar kiya jaa sakata haye, vaha haye bonfini aur constantin dwara varnit agyaat sanic kaa.

