
vena amoris

vena amoris ack lattin naam haye jiska shaabdik arth haye, "prem kii nus". paaramparik maanyata ney sthaapit kiya kii yeh nus seedhe baaen haath kii chauthi ungli seey dill taka jaati haye. iss siddhant koo paschimi sanskritiyon mein sagaai kii angoothi aur/yaa shaadi kii angoothi koo chauthi ungli, yaa "angoothi ungli" parr rakhane key karanon mein seey ack key roop mein uddhrit kiya gayaa haye.
prishthabhoomi.
bandhan koo darshaane key liye gahane kaa sabse pahala upayog aksar janjeeron aur kangan mein kiya jaataa thaa. yeh prateekaatmak angoothi key upayog key liye vikasit huaa. pracheen misra mein, soorya aur chandrama devtaon seey darte they aur unaki pooja kii jaati thee. ack angoothi inn aatmaon kaa prateek thaa, joe donon ghar aur choolhe seey bhee sambandhit they. antaheen vritt ney bandhan kii shashwat prakriti koo dikhaaya, jabaki khula kendra agyaat cheejon key liye ack dwaar thaa.
iss parampara koo baad mein yoonaniyon dwara aatmasaat kiya gayaa thaa, sikander key baad mahaan misra ney 332 eesaa poorv mein vijay praapt kii thee. iss samay taka aam taur parr bhang, chamada, huddy yaa haathi daant seey shaadi key bandhan key angoothe banaae jaate they. praarambhik rome mein dhaatu key valayon kaa upayog dheere-dheere inn samagriyon seey honey lagaa, aur usa samay pasand kii dhaatu loha thee. yeh saabit karane key liye kii ack aadami apani moolyavaan sampatti key saath apani patni parr bharosa kartaa haye, durlabh avsaron parr soney aur chaandi kii angoothiyan dee jaati theen.
vakyansh kii utpatti.
vena amoris" vakyansh kii sabse purani gyaat ghatana heinry swinburn seey thee, joe ack angreji church key vakeel they, jinka kaam vivaah koo cover kartaa haye, puritanical "aeye treaties off aspousal yaa matrimonial contracts", maranoparant 1686 mein prakaashit huaa thaa. unhone agyaat pracheen sroton kaa hawala diyaa aur ack misra key sambandh kaa hawala diyaa; lekin nus kaa koee pahale ullekh naheen paaya jaa sakata haye. macrobius, satternalia VIII mein, 13 (ack vishesh roop seey kaalpanik kaary) angoothi kii ungli aur hriday key beach sambandh koo sandarbhit kartaa haye, lekin ack vakyansh mein ack nus key bajaay ack tantrika kaa tatparya haye, aur dusare mein ungli key chayan key liye shaaririk mahatva kii tulanaa mein ack jadui mahatva kaa adhik tatparya haye. haath nirdisht naheen haye. dhyaan dene yogya baat yeh haye kii usa samay parisancharan pranali agyaat thee. ack aur praarambhik sandarbh, phir seey haath koo nirdisht naheen karate hue, seville key isidor dwara apane 7veen shatabdi key kaam "dee acclessistis officis", 8 mein thaa, joe dill seey judee ack nus kii roman kahani koo sandarbhit kartaa haye.
ungli kaa chayan.
anguli kaa chunaav bhee haal key dinon taka taya honey seey cumm haye; ingland mein 17veen shatabdi key dauran angoothe parr shaadi kii angoothi pahanana asamanya naheen thaa. gaul aur britton apani angoothiyaan beach kii ungli parr pahanate they, aur daaen yaa baaen haath kaa chayan apekshaakrit sanskriti parr nirbhar prateet hotaa haye; haalaanki joe sanskritiyaan daaen yaa baaen angoothi kaa upayog karati hain, way donon "vena amoris" key saath ack aitihaasik sambandh kaa daavaa karati hain. doosari shatabdi taka roman samrajya mein shaadi aur vivaah-bandhan key angoothiyon kaa upayog aam baat naheen thee; joe usa kahani key sanskaranon kaa bhee khandan kartaa haye joe daavaa kartaa haye kii iss parampara koo teesari shatabdi eesaa poorv mein rome mein laaya gayaa thaa.
vishleshan.
thhos sroton kii kamee key aadhar parr, iss baat kii prabal sambhavana maujood haye kii yeh kahani angoothi key rahasyamay gunon mein pracheen maanyataon, kinvadanti key toda-phod aur aabhushan udyog dwara chatur vipanan kaa ack sanyojan haye, jisane ateet mein angoothi kii bikri badhaane key liye mithakon aur kinvadantiyon kaa dohan karane kii ichcha kaa pradarshan kiya haye.

