
taanaa baaroo kabristan

taanaa baaroo kabristan ack musalman kabristan haye jahan dakshin africa key kuchh sabse puraane aur sammaanit musalman basane vaalon koo dafnaya gayaa thaa. kabristan cape town key bow-kaap mein sthit haye.
1804 mein musalmaanon koo dhaarmik swatantrata diye jaane key baad, batavian sarkaar ney muslim kabristan key roop mein upayog key liye bhoomi kaa pahala tukada saunpa. ise taanaa baaru kahaa jaataa thaa, jiska arth haye, "naee jameen".
taanaa baaroo vartamaan mein upayog key liye bund haye, lekin hamesha cape town mein sabse pavitra muslim kabristanon key roop mein maanaa jaataa haye. kabristan key bheetar teen pramukh praarambhik cape muslim imamon, arthaat tuan noorman, tuan saeed alavase aur tuan guru koo unake sammaan mein banaae gaye mandiron key saath dafnaya gayaa haye.
naam kaa vyutpann.
taanaa baaroo naam malay seey liya gayaa haye. yeh bhasha aamtaur parr athaarahavin shatabdi key dauran cape musalmaanon dwara bolly jaati thee. "taanaa" kaa arth haye "jameen" aur "baru" kaa arth haye "nayaa", isaliye "nayaa maidan."
itihas.
iss tathya kii or ishara karane vaale abhilekhiya sakshya hain kii aadhikarik bhoomi anudan seey pahale iss kshetra kaa upayog musalmaanon koo dafanaane key liye "anaupchaarik roop seey" kiya gayaa thaa. 1804 mein, batavian prashaasan dwara dhaarmik swatantrata dee gaee thee jisane islami dharm key logon koo masjidon kaa nirmaan karane aur cape mein musalmaanon key liye ack dafan sthal aavantit karane kii anumati dee thee.
dafan sthal key roop mein bhoomi kaa yeh pahala tukada varsh 1805 mein adhigrahit kiya gayaa thaa, aur british aakraman kii sthiti mein muslim wafadari banaae rakhane key prayaas mein raad dair gamente dwara bangal key fraans koo diyaa gayaa thaa. imam abdullah kaadi abdul salaam, joe cape ulema aur pramukh imam key agradoot they, koo 1807 mein taanaa baaroo mein dafnaya gayaa thaa.
1886 mein, kabristan koo aadhikarik taur parr sarkaar dwara bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
1998 mein, taanaa baaroo trust koo ack kanuni ikai key roop mein panjikrit kiya gayaa thaa aur imam abdurrahman bassier isake pahale adhyaksh bunn gaye, lekin lagbhag 6 saal baad unaki mrityu hoe gaee, aur unake baad talip sidney ney padbhar sambhala.
2008 mein aeye. jee. aim. mein baarah nae nyasiyon kaa chunaav kiya gayaa aur farried ellie nyaas key teesare adhyaksh bunn gaye. vartamaan mein, 6 juuna, 2012 koo purry ellie kii mrityu key baad mogamat shaheed jacobs adhyaksh hain.
kabristan kaa samaapan.
sarkaar dwara kabristan kaa aadhikarik bund 15 janwari, 1886 koo kiya gayaa thaa aur swachchata key aadhar parr (1883 key saarvajanik swaasthya adhiniyam kii dhaara 63 seey 65). janata iss baare mein pareshan thee isaliye dou dinn baad pett jalane key kaaran teen hazaar musalman taanaa baaroo mein kaanoon kii avahelana karate hue ack bachche koo dafnaya. isake baad jalane aur baarah logon kii giraftari hui.
1916 mein ack athaarah maheene kii ladki koo yahaan dafnaya gayaa thaa. 1900 key dashak kii shuruat mein aur makbare maujood they, joe ingit kartaa haye kii kabristan kaa upayog jaari thaa.
taanaa baaroo trust.
kabristan key patan key kaaran 1978 mein taanaa baaroo key sanrakshan key liye samiti kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa. imam bassier, kuchh samudayik kaaryakartaon aur achmat david kii madad seey, taanaa baaroo trust koo 1998 mein ack kanuni ikai key roop mein panjikrit kiya gayaa thaa.
taanaa baaroo trust kaa uddeshya dakshin africa mein sabse puraane muslim kabristan key sanrakshan aur bahaali key liye ack aadhikarik aadhar koo surakshit karna haye.
ullekhaniya loga.
nayaa maidan' kabristan 1800 key dashak key dauran cape imamon dwara kharida gayaa thaa. ise astitva mein sabse puraane jeevit kabristanon mein seey ack kahaa jaataa haye aur yeh teen mahatvapurna netaaon key dafanaane key liye jaanaa jaataa haih tuan naruman, tuan saeed alavase aur anta mein, tuan guru/imam abdullah kaadi abdul salaam.
tuan naruman.
aadhikarik taur parr gulam lodge key roop mein jaane jaane vaale vyaktiyon key liye ack imam key roop mein chunaa gayaa. naruman kii ack daivagya key roop mein prashansa kii gaee thee, unake anuyaayi unake dwara kiye gaye sabhi achche karyon key liye unakaa sammaan karate they. sootron key anusaar, naruman ack "vallie" they jiska arth haye kii way ack sanrakshak aur rakshak they. loga unake aspas surakshit mahsoos curr rahey they. way naa kewal ack shandar netaa they, balki way ack poorv gulam they joe unhein aam logon kii nazaron mein aur adhik bharosemand banaata haye. jaba naruman prarthana karate they tou way apani "aabha" key liye jaane jaate they. tuan nuruman koo batavia, indoneshiya seey cape mein nirvaasit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. gulam banane key baad, yeh kahaa jaataa haye kii vaha ack sadharan jeevan jeete they aur unhein bachchon aur jaanvaron seey pyaar thaa. usaki kabr key paas jaanvaron key peene key liye ack kuaan haye. yeh bhee maanaa jaataa haye kii vaha bhavishya kii bhavishyavani curr sakata thaa aur iss prakaar, usake dwara banaae gaye tavij key liye aksar usaki talash kii jaati thee.
tuan ney kahaa kii alawi.
mokka key ack kaidi, yaman, tuan ney kahaa kii alawi koo robben dweep parr aajivan karawas mein rakhaa jaanaa thaa. haalaanki, unhein gyaarah varshon key baad riha curr diyaa gayaa aur unhone swatantra aur gulam kaale logon key beach islam koo badhaava dene kaa faisala kiya, aur cape mein muslim samudaay key liye pahala aadhikarik imam bunn gaye. haalaanki yeh avaidh thaa, adhikansh daas maalikon ney ise lagu naheen karane kaa faisala kiya kyonki isai daason koo unake malik kii mrityu parr riha kiya jaanaa thaa.
tuan guru.
ack sant key roop mein maane jaane vaale tuan guru indoneshiya mein tidor dweep seey nirvaasit rajkumar they. dutch aupaniveshik sarkaar koo ukhaad fenkane kii koshish karane key sandeh mein unhein 1780 key dashak key dauran cape mein kaid curr liya gayaa thaa. apane karawas key dauran, unhone islami nyayshastra key baare mein ack pustak, 'marifah all' islam vaa all 'immon' (islam aur vishvaas kii abhivyaktiyaan) likhi. yeh pustak cape key musalmaanon key liye sandarbh kaa mukhya srot bunn gaee jaba yeh dhaarmik muddon kii baat aaee, yahaan taka kii cape supreme court dwara uddhrit kiya gayaa. unhone kuchh galatiyon key saath smriti seey kurran kii dou pratiyaan bhee banaain. apani rihaai parr, unhone auval masjid kii sthaapana kii aur unakaa chhota betaa abdul rauf noorul islam masjid aur clairmont mukhya sadak masjid kaa imam bunn gayaa. 

