
piano concerto (anand)

bee-flat, opp mein piano concerto. 58, f.108, arther bliss dwara 1938 mein likhaa gayaa thaa aur 1939 mein iska premiere kiya gayaa thaa. yeh unnisvin shatabdi kii romantic parampara mein ack shaktishali kaam haye, aur usa samay yeh ummeed kii jaa rahee thee kii yeh ack british "samrat" concerto saabit hoe sakata haye. nicolaus slonimsky ney ise "apani dhwani guna mein lisztomorphic, apane rangeen geet mein chopinoid aur apani swar vistaar mein ratchmaninovistic" key roop mein varnit kiya.
prishthabhoomi.
arther bliss ney 1938 mein belgium mein piyanovadakon key liye yase antarrashtriya pratiyogita mein nirnay liya thaa aur kuchh pratiyogiyon key pradarshan seey vishesh roop seey prabhaavit they. usa samay unhone apani patni koo likhaa thaah 
maine sunaa haye kii bice piyanovadak ack hii tukada betch dwara, ack hii tukada scarlatti dwara bajaate hain, aur unhein 63 gunaa adhik sunane kii ummeed karate hain. phir kabhi naheen! ... main inn yuva khilaadiyon koo sunkar bahut kuchh seekh rhaa huun-maanak uchch haye-aur merey piano concerto koo anubhav seey laabh honey vaalaa haye. ... ghante-darr-ghante sunane key baad itna shandar piano bajaane seey main khud iss vaadya key liye ack vistaarit kaam likhana chaahata thaa. maine ichcha mein gahan dhyaan kendrit kiya hoga, kyonki lagbhag turant baad avsar aaya.
yeh avsar british parishad seey ack piano concerto key liye ack commission thaa joe 1939 key newyork vishva melle mein piyanovadak soloman key saath ekal kalakar key roop mein british saptah key dauran prastut kiya jaayega.
anand taba apani shaktiyon key shikhar parr thaa-unhone haal hii mein "checkmate" puuraa kiya thaa, joe utsaahpurna jeevan shakti seey bharpur ack baile thaa. soloman ney sangeet rachana aur utkirnan parr sangeetkaar key saath milkar kaam kiya.
premiere.
iska premiere 10 juuna 1939 koo british piyanovadak soloman dwara surr adrian boult key netritva mein kaarnegi holl mein newyork philharmonic key saath diyaa gayaa thaa. yeh soloman kii sanyukt raajya america mein bhee shuruat thee. anand piano concerto kaa premiere pradarshan record kiya gayaa thaa, ise phir seey banaaya gayaa haye aur abb upalabdh haye.
iss avsar key liye shuru kii gaee aur usa raat unake premiere surr arnold backs kii saatvin symphany aur ralf waghan williams kii "dives aur laazar key paanch roop" they.
britten kaa premiere bhee soloman dwara, queen holl, landan mein, surr heinry wood key tahat bbc symphany orchestra key saath, 17 agast 1939 koo diyaa gayaa thaa.
samarpan aur americi link.
yeh sangeet karyakram sanyukt raajya america key logon koo samarpit thaa. apane karyakram key notes mein anand ney likhaa "ise soloman dwara khela jaanaa thaa aur yuu key logon koo samarpit kiya jaanaa thaa.aiss. isaliye jahir haye kii yeh bhavya tareeke seey ack sangeet karyakram honah chaahiye thaa aur jise shithil roop seey 'romantic' kahaa jaataa haye. nishchit roop seey americi duniya mein sabse adhik romantic hain.
america key saath anand key majboot sambandh they. unake pitaa aur unaki patni donon americi they. unhone apane pitaa key saath california mein varsh bitaaye, mukhya roop seey sanchaalan, pradarshan, vyakhyan aur lekhan. yeh usa avadhi key dauran thaa jaba vaha apani patni, trudy hoffman seey mille aur unase shaadi kii.
concerto key premiere key baad, anand aur unakaa parivaar (abb unaki dou betiyaan theen) kuchh samay key liye sanyukt raajya mein rahey (unhone berkley mein padhaaya). sitambar 1939 mein europe mein yuddh shuru honey parr way vahaan they. way 1941 taka vahaan rahey, lekin unaki patni aur betiyaan 1943 taka ingland lautane mein saksham naheen they.
sanrachana.
concerto mein lagbhag 38 minut lagate hain. baahari andolanon mein badee-badee laharen hoti hain jabaki kendriya andolan kuchh hudd taka shaant hotaa haye. samaapan kaa vishay donon purvagaami andolanon seey sambandhit haye.
kalakar.
piano concerto koo turant noel mevton-wood, rooth gips, clive lythgo, shulamith shafir aur kendall teller jaise piyanovadakon key pradarshanon key bhandar mein leey jaaya gayaa. soloman ney ise 1942 mein prome mein phir seey khela. alicia dee larrocha 1949 mein (jaba vaha 26 saal kii thee) spen mein kaam key premiere mein ise khel rahee thee. traver barnard ney ise 1958 mein khela (jaba vaha 20 varsh key they). jinaa bachaur ney ise 1960 mein demetry metropolos aur newyork philharmonic key saath bajaaya. 1970 key cheletenham utsav mein khud bliss ney leicessire school symphany orchestra key saath ack pradarshan mein frank wibout kaa sanchaalan kiya. sangeet karyakram kaa ack poorv sangeet karyakram bhee lofbero mein diyaa gayaa thaa, jisamen anand kaa sanchaalan bhee kiya gayaa thaa. baad mein piyanovadakon ney kaam koo galey lagaane key liye piers laine shamil kiya.
noel mevton-wood key kaee pradarshanon aur walter gohar key tahat piano concerto kii unaki 1952 kii recording seey anand itna prabhaavit huaa kii usee varsh baad mein unhone yuva australiyai piyanovadak (jinhone isaki recording karane mein saksham honey seey pahale aatmahatya curr lii) key liye apana piano sonata likhaa.
recording.
anand piano concerto koo kaee baar record kiya gayaa haih