vitt shulk

sanyukt raajya america key kaanoon mein, ack vitt shulk koee bhee shulk haye joe rinn kii laagat yaa udhaar lene kii laagat kaa pratinidhitva kartaa haye. yeh kuchh prakaar key rinn parr upaarjit byaaj aur shulk haye. isamen naa kewal byaaj balki anya shulk bhee shamil hain, jaise kii vittiya lenden shulk. vitt prabhaar kii sanghiya paribhasha key baare mein vivaran sanghiya aarakshit board dwara ghoshit satya-mein-rinn adhiniyam aur viniyaman jaid mein paae jaate hain.
vyaktigat vitt mein, ack vitt shulk koo kewal paise udhaar lene key liye bhugtan kii gaee dollar raashi maanaa jaa sakata haye, jabaki byaaj vaarshik pratishat darr (aeye. pee. aar.) jaisi bhugtan kii gaee pratishat raashi haye. yeye paribhaashaaen vishisht shabdakosh paribhashaon yaa lekhankan paribhashaon kii tulanaa mein sankeern hain.
rinadaata aur rinadaata vitt shulk kii ganana karane key liye vibhinn tarikon kaa upayog karate hain. sabse aam sootra ausat dainik santulan parr adharit haye, jisamen dainik bakaaya shesh raashi koo ack saath jodaa jaataa haye aur phir maheene mein dinon kii sankhya seey vibhajit kiya jaataa haye.
vittiya lekhankan mein, byaaj koo kissy bhee shulk yaa paise udhaar lene kii laagat key roop mein paribhaashit kiya jaataa haye. byaaj vitt shulk kaa paryaay haye. prabhaavi roop seey, lekhakar awas aur shahari vikas (hood) form 1 (hood-1 niptan vivaran) dastaavez parr niptan kii poori laagat koo byaaj key roop mein dekhta haye, jaba taka kii usa shulk koo ack escro raashi yaa byaaj key alawa vartamaan kharchon yaa kharchon key liye prabhaarit raashi key roop mein pahachaana naheen jaa sakata haye, jaise kii vartamaan yaa poorv nirdhaarit achal sampatti karon kaa bhugtan.

