
aul-america anty-imperialist leag

aul-america anty-imperialist leag (jise america kii anty-imperialist leag key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye, spanish menh "leega anty imperialista dee laas america" ("ladla")) 1925 mein americi aur europeeya vaanijyik vistaar aur madhya america, dakshin america aur carribean mein sainya hastakshep key khilaf sangathit karane key liye sthaapit communist antarrashtriya kaa ack antarrashtriya zana sangathan thaa.
sangathan koo 1933 mein samaapt curr diyaa gayaa aur ack nae communist party-praayojit samooh, yuddh aur faasivaad key khilaf americi leag dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa.
itihas.
prishthabhoomi.
1920 key dashak kii shuruat mein, communist international (commintern) seey sambaddh kaee communist dalon ney chhote aupaniveshik deshon key mamalon mein poonjiwadi shaktiyon key aarthik aur sainya hastakshep key virodh mein vyaapak gathbandhan banaane key liye samarpit "samrajyavad virodhi vibhagon" koo banaae rakhaa. paschimi golardh mein isane madhya aur dakshin america key vikaasheel deshon key saath-saath carribean besin mein americi vaanijyik prabhaav key vistaar key khilaf ayojan kaa roop leey liya, jisamen vishesh roop seey mexico, dominican ganarajya, cuba aur nikaragua shamil hain.
sanyukt raajya america mein hii, america kii achchi tarah seey vitt poshit shramikon (communist) party kaa samrajyavad virodhi vibhaag charles shipman (1895-1989) thaa, joe mexico key liye ack masauda-pratirodhi americi pravaasi thaa, joe "jesu ramirez" key roop mein comintern kii doosari vishva congress mein usa desh kaa pratinidhitva karane vaalaa ack pratinidhi thaa. lattin americi chintaon key alawa, shipman vibhaag ney vishesh roop seey phillippeans aur chean sahit duniya key anya hisson mein americi vaanijyik aur sainya bhagidari key khilaf bhee prachaar kiya thaa.
sthaapana.
aprail 1925 mein mexico kii communist party kii teesari congress mein shramik dall key pratinidhi key roop mein jahaaj chaalak koo mexico bheja gayaa thaa. yeh usa samay thaa jaba ack nayaa antarrashtriya sangathan shuru kiya gayaa thaa, aul-america anty-imperialist leag-ack sangathan jisamen antatah poore lattin america mein rashtriya varg shamil honge. sangathanaatmak upnaam mein "aul-america" shabd kaa uddeshya vishesh roop seey sanyukt raajya seey sambandhit naheen thaa, balki iss tathya seey thaa kii sangathan mein poore america key varg shamil they.
halanki swayam ack antarrashtriya samooh thaa, lekin aul-american anty-imperialist leag ack anya commintern-praayojit antarrashtriya sangathan, samrajyavad key khilaf leag seey judee hui thee. iss sangh mein sabhi americi samrajyavad virodhi leag key samaan anya kshetriya sangathan shamil they, joe duniya key anya hisson mein samanantar gatividhi mein lagey hue they.
vikas.
sanyukt raajya america mein charles shipman koo aul-american anty-imperialist leag key americi khand key sachiv key roop mein naamit kiya gayaa thaa aur nae samooh kii ikaaiyon koo aupchaarik roop seey aayojit karane kaa kaary diyaa gayaa thaa. vaktaaon koo ruchi paida karane key prayaas mein sthaaniya trade yuniyanon koo bheja gayaa thaa, lekin prayaas kaafee hudd taka vyarth thaa, inn pratinidhiyon ney aam taur parr pravesh seey incar curr diyaa thaa. shram press mein iss kaaran koo adhik safaltapurvak badhaava diyaa gayaa thaa, halanki, communist-niyantrit sanghiya press samachar seva key saath ayojan key prayaas kii paryaapt coverage pradaan kii gaee thee.
sampann shikago liberal villium aich dwara ack badey daan seey ayojan prayaas koo laabh huaa. hollie aur kaee pramukh saarvajanik hastiyon ney samooh key laterhead parr apane naamon kaa upayog dhana ugaahane koo badhaava dene key liye karane kii anumati dee, jisamen naip karyakari villium pickens, nagrik swatantrata karyakarta roser baldwyn, saahityik aalochak luis gannet aur saarvajanik buddhijivi robbert morse lovt aur arther garfield hays shamil they. inn mitravat gair-saamyavaadi hastiyon key saath kaee prasiddh saarvajanik hastiyaan saarvajanik roop seey shamil huin, jinhone karyakarta party kii sadasyata banaae rakhee, jinamen lekhak scott nikat aur trade union adhikaari villium jaid shamil they. paalan-poshan karein.
baad key varshon mein aul-america anty-imperialist leag koo kewal "anty-imperialist leag" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa."sangathan ney apana mukhyalaya 32 union squire, newyork shahar mein sthit ack kamare mein banaae rakhaa, joe communist-praayojit saahityik patrika, naee janata dwara kabja kiye gaye ack kamare kaa hissa thaa."leag key americi khand mein sadasyata $1 key vaarshik bakaaya key bhugtan key madhyam seey thee-haalaanki bhugtan karane key sadhanon vaale logon seey $10 kaa daan sakriya roop seey manga gayaa thaa.
kelog kathan.
13 janwari, 1927 koo raajya sachiv frank bee. kelog ney sanyukt raajya senate kii videsh mamalon kii samiti key saamane ack vyaapak bayaan prastut karate hue poore america mein pahale prishth kii surkhiyan batori. kelog ney paschimi golardh mein soviyat kranti key gadh key roop mein sarv-americi samrajyavad virodhi leag koo chitrit kiya.
kelog ney ekatra senators seey kahaah "bolshevik netaaon key paas usa bhoomika key sambandh mein bahut nishchit vichaar hain joe mexico aur lattin america koo vishva kranti key apane samanya karyakram mein nibhani haye. iss prakaar, lattin america aur mexico koo sanyukt raajya america key khilaf gatividhiyon key liye ack aadhar key roop mein maanaa jaataa haye."unhone antarrashtriya sangathan key prakaashan kendra, aul-american anty-imperialist leag key sanchaalan key maxican phocus koo spasht roop seey nott kiya.
1927 brussels congress.
farwari 1927 mein, americi khand key sachiv charles shipman koo samrajyavad virodhi leag key anya rashtriya netaaon koo communist international dwara praayojit brussels mein ack antarrashtriya sammelan key liye ack pratinidhi banaaya gayaa, jise aupaniveshik utpeedan aur samrajyavad key khilaf congress kahaa jaataa haye.
samaapti.
1933 mein aul-america anty-imperialist leag koo aupchaarik roop seey samaapt curr diyaa gayaa aur isake sthaan parr ack nayaa sangathan, yuddh aur faasivaad key khilaf americi leag shuru kiya gayaa. nae sangathan ney isake bajaay europe mein vikaasheel raajneetik sthiti parr dhyaan kendrit kiya, fasiwadi germany aur itali key virodh mein ack lokpriya morcha banaane kaa prayaas kiya.

