
teduce hollander

tedues hollander (30 maee 1910-31 maee 1943) ack polish kavi, anuvaadak aur hasyakar they. dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran, unhone bhoomigat press mein vyangya lekh aur kavitaaen likhin, jisake liye unhein german gestapo dwara giraftar kiya gayaa thaa aur maee mein kukhyaat jail, pavik mein fansi dee gaee thee.
unhone lweave mein zaan casemiers vishvavidyalaya mein kaanoon aur polish bhasha vigyaan kaa adhyayan kiya (adhyayan puuraa naheen huaa). 1929 mein unhone ack kavi key roop mein apani shuruat kii. 1933 seey unhone "cull-aaj-cull" key sampadakiya karmchaariyon mein kaam kiya. saha-sansthaapak, aur baad mein "signal" key sampaadak; unhone "pinn" koo bhee likhaa. 1937 mein, way varsau chaley gaye. 1938 mein unhone philistine, grees, turkey aur romenia kii yatra kii aur rashtriya patrikaon koo report bheji. 1939 mein, phir seey lweave mein, jahan way polish lekhakon kii daasata ghoshana parr hastakshar karane seey incar karane key liye prasiddh hoe gaye, ukraine key "punarmilan" kaa swaagat karate hue. 1941 mein, germans dwara lweave parr kabja karane key baad, vaha varsau mein laut aae. unhone bhoomigat saahityik jeevan mein bhaag liya, mudrit press aur gupt kavita sankalan key prishthon mein apani kavitaon koo prakaashit kiya, rahasya patrikaon kii bikri, kalaatmak karyakramon kaa ayojan thaa. unhone operation aine mein bhaag liya, grih senaa key mukhyalaya key soochana aur prachaar key ack pepper saahityik beuro key saath kaam kiya.
brozza krolska mein ack school aur craco mein ack sadak, unake naam parr haye.