
helen journegan

helen journegan (8 sitambar, 1839-26 farwari, 1934) ack americi mahila aur ack whale kii patni theen. unhone 1859 mein ack shikshak key roop mein apana currier shuru kiya aur phir ack whaling kaptan seey shaadi kii. jaba vaha apani patni koo yaad curr rhaa thaa, tou usane usey apane saath shamil honey key liye bheja aur vaha usa samay, sandwich dweepon key bheetar, honolulu mein usase millie. donon 1866 mein "oreal" parr savaar hocker nae bedford vaapas aae. dou saal baad, vaha apane pati aur bachchon key saath jahaaj parr savaar hoe gaee, aur 1871 taka honolulu mein aur usake jahaaj "roman" parr rahati thee. vaha dou baar cape horn key chaaron or ravaana hui aur sambhavatah markesus dweepon mein tahauta parr pahali shwet mahila thee. unaki doosari yatra parr ack vidroh key baad, vaha martha key daakh kii baari mein rahane key liye laut aaee. ack vivaran unaki chhoti betty, laura journegan bhaala dwara likhaa gayaa thaa.
praarambhik jeevan.
helen meria clark kaa janm 8 sitambar, 1839 koo gorham, comberland county, maine mein avalin dee key ghar huaa thaa. (nee mcclellan) aur aaron clark. unakaa paalan-poshan baarah saal kii umr taka maine mein huaa, jaba unhone apani maan kii bahan, charlotte (nee mcclellan) taaboot aur apane parivaar key saath edgartown, massachusets, martha key daakh kii baari mein rehna shuru kiya. unhone dweep parr school mein bhaag liya aur 1859 mein shuru honey vaale uttar praathamik vidyalaya mein snaatak honey key baad ack shikshak key roop mein kaam kiya. 1861 mein, vaha jahaaj key kaptan jared journegan seey mileen, joe ack bete, elmer key saath ack vidhur thaa, jiska janm 1854 mein huaa thaa. halanki jared usase pandrah saal badee thee, unhone usa juuna mein maine mein shaadi kii.
saahasik.
shaadi key ack saal key bheetar, juuna 1862 mein, jared sandwich dweepon key liye ravaana hue, kyonki usa samay havaai koo jaanaa jaataa thaa. apane jaane key kuchh hafton key bheetar, journegan ney 29 juuna, 1862 koo apane pahale bachche, laura koo janm diyaa. apane parivaar seey laapata, jared ney journegan koo unake saath vaapsee kii yatra karane key liye honolulu mein unase milane key liye kahaa. vaha apani betty koo apani chaachi key saath chhod curr newyork key liye ack train mein gaee aur sitambar 1865 mein ack bhaap jahaaj parr savaar hui. aathh dinn kii samudri yatra key baad, vaha espinwall, panama mein pahunchi aur panama shahar kii pachas meal kii yatra karane key liye ack train mein savaar hui. ack anya steamer mein savaar hocker, journegan saine francisco pahunchane key liye duss dinon key liye ravaana hui, jahan usey honolulu jaane key liye dou saptah kii deree hui. jaba vaha honolulu mein pahunchi, tou dampati ney vaapsee kii yatra shuru karane seey pahale vahaan ack maheena bitaaya.
cook dweepon mein etutaki key liye "oriental" parr savaar hocker, way cape horn seey gujarane key baad, nyu bedford, massachusets vaapas chaley gaye, sitambar 1866 mein pahunche. teen maheene baad, 17 disambar, 1866 koo, dampati key dusare bachche, prescott ford journegan kaa janm huaa. jared ney agale dou varshon key liye parivaar kaa samarthan karane key liye "oreal" parr savaar honey seey paryaapt kamai kii thee, lekin 1868 mein, unhone "roman" kii kamaan sambhaalane aur poore parivaar key saath naukaayan karane kaa faisala kiya. journegan ney apane dinn jahaaz parr bachchon koo dekhate hue bitaaye aur ack logg kebin rajaai haath seey paaee karati, jisamen kapade kii 2310 pattiyan hoteen. jahaaj parr savaar hotey samay, jared ney bachchon key liye ack kshetra kii ruprekha taiyar kii taaki way swatantra roop seey bhaag sakein lekin whale key saath kaam karane vaale purushon seey door rahein. unhone laura koo sabak dene key liye journegan key liye deck parr ack school house bhee banaaya. apane lekhan kaa abhyaas karane key liye, journegan ney yatra kii ack diarry rakhee. way cape horn key chaaron or gaye aur juan fernandez dweepon parr landfall kiya. vahaan seey, way secorius dweep kii or badhe jahan way samacharon kaa adaan-pradaan karane aur namak kaa vyaapaar karane key liye jared key bhaai nathan seey mille. 29 march, 1869 koo, "roman" honolulu aur journegan mein takaraaya aur bachche utar gaye. way kille kii sadak parr ack kiraaye kii jhopadi mein rahate they jabaki jared uttar mein archtic taka jaari rahey.
octuber taka, jared laut aaya thaa aur apane parivaar seey adhik samay taka alag rahane key liye taiyar naheen thaa, jaba vaha navambar mein bhoomadhya rekha key paas whale kaa shikaar karane key liye jahaaj parr savaar huaa tou way usake saath shamil hoe gaye. parivaar ney samudra mein paanch maheene bitaaye aur ohitahu mein rook gaye, jahan journegan koo usa markesus dweep aur nuku hiva parr utarane vaali pahali shwet mahila bataaya gayaa thaa. unhone aathh dinn ohitahu parr bitaaye aur bachchon koo kele, breadfruit, narial, amrood, nimbu, choone, maame seb, santare, ananas aur paudhon key baare mein likhane key liye ghar mein aanaa padaa. march 1870 taka, way honolulu mein vaapas aaa gaye, jahan unhone kille kii sadak parr ack aur chhoti see kuteer kiraaye parr lii. parivaar key liye sabhi bhojan paas key ack hotal key cheeni malik seey khareede gaye they aur prescott key paas ack mool mahila thee joe usaki aaya key roop mein kaam karati thee. journegan ney sthaaniya surfers koo laharon kii sawari karate hue dekhane kii soochana dee, jabaki jared mausam key liye archtic laut aae.
disambar taka uttar seey laute, ack baar phir jared ney parivaar koo savaar curr diyaa aur 1870 key mausam key beach maria dweep (jise peru atole key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye) key madhyam seey bhoomadhya rekha key liye banaaya. jald hii, way ack chattan seey takra gaye, lekin surakshit roop seey ubhare. ohitahu lautate hue, way aapoorti koo phir seey rakhane aur sheersh parr kuchh sadaandh kii marammat karane key iraade seey sankalp khaadi mein lunger daalate hain. jaba way honolulu vaapas jaane kii taiyari curr rahey they, satrah chaalak dall key loga, joe kinare parr gaye they aur nashe mein laut aae they, vidroh curr gaye. doosara saathi aur doosara adhikaari buri tarah seey ghayal hoe gaye. jared, apani heinry rifle seey lais, journegan aur bachchon koo stateroom mein bund curr diyaa aur sailoon mein ack sthiti mein aaa gayaa. jald hii vidrohiyon ney teen whale naukaaon koo neeche utaara aur whale koo khatare mein chhod diyaa kii way vaapas aaa jaayenge aur ise jalaa denge. vidroh key dauran, chautha saathi aur usaki party "roman" key raaste mein they aur dusare saathi aur jared koo riha karane key liye samay parr pahunche. halanki kewal nau navik jahaaj parr baney rahey, lekin jared langada fisal curr samudra mein chaley gaye. march 1871 mein honolulu mein pahunchane parr, jared archtic laut aae, lekin journegan aur bachchon koo saine francisco key madhyam seey edgartown vaapas bhej diyaa. jared kaa jahaaj yatra mein khou gayaa thaa, lekin vaha edgartown mein apane parivaar key saath shamil honey key liye laut aaya, jahan 1872 mein dampati key sabse chhote bachche, marcus journegan kaa janm huaa thaa.
journigan samudra mein vaapas naheen laute, halanki 1888 mein sevaanivritt honey seey pahale jared ney saat aur whale shikaar kii yaatraaen poori keen. 1899 mein apani mrityu key baad, journigan 1900 taka apane bete marcus key saath raheen, lekin usake baad unhone apani aaya seey khud koo sahaara diyaa.
mrityu aur viraasat.
26 farwari, 1934 koo edgartown mein journigan kii mrityu hoe gaee. 1954 mein, nbc radio karyakram "viraasat" mein ack prakaran, "whale shikari" dikhaaya gayaa thaa, jise george lefert ney 1870-1871 kii journigan parivaar kii yatra key baare mein bataaya thaa.

