
jainavaad mein raam

ramayan key naayak raam (raam) koo jaine shaastron mein 63 prasiddh vyaktiyon mein seey ack key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye, jinhen salakpurusha key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. inmein seey balbhadra, vasudev aur prati-vasudev key nau samooh hain. raam 8vein balbhadra they, jisamen lakshman aur raavan unake vasudev aur prati-vasudev samkaksh they. unhein ack yuva rajkumar key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye joe apane simhaasan seey vanchit haye aur ack bhikhaari bunn gayaa haye. nirvaasan mein rahate hue usaki patni seetaa kaa apaharan lankaa key raajaa raavan dwara kiya jaataa haye. raam taba apane bhaai lakshman aur raajaa sugreev kii madad seey seetaa koo bachaata haye. raavan koo lakshman dwara maar diyaa jaataa haye (hindu mahakavya seey ack vichalan jahaan raam raavan koo maartaa haye) aur way donon narak mein chaley jaate hain. raam jaine muni bunn jaataa haye aur usaki aatma moksh (janm aur mrityu key chakr seey mukti) praapt karati haye. seetaa ack jaine sadhvi bunn jaati haye aur indra key roop mein swarg mein paida hoti haye.
nirvaan key anusaar, kandram ney maharashtra key tunggiri mein nirvaan praapt kiya, jahan jaine unake pairon key nishan kii pooja karate hain.
srot.
jainavaad mein raam kii kahani koo motey taur parr teen samoohon mein vargeekrit kiya jaa sakata haye; samghadas kaa sanskaran, vimalasuri kaa sanskaran aur gunbhadra kaa sanskaran.
raam seey sambandhit kuchh praarambhik kritiyaan iss prakaar hainh
vimalsuri kaa sanskaran
gunbhadra kaa sanskaran
samghadas kaa sanskaran
baad kii kuchh kritiyaan joe raam kii kahani kaa ullekh karati hain, way hainh
kahani.
jaine kathaaon seey raam kathaa kii ruprekha nimnalikhit haih
dashrath ikshuvaaku rajvansh key raajaa they jinhone ayodhya parr shasson kiya thaa. unake chaar rajkumar theh padm (raam), narayan (lakshman), bharat aur shatrighna. janak ney videh parr shasson kiya. unaki betty seetaa kaa vivaah raam seey huaa thaa. seetaa kaa apaharan raavan ney curr liya thaa, joe usey apane raajya lankaa leey gayaa thaa. seetaa kii khoj key dauran, raam aur lakshman sugreev aur hanuman seey milate hain. vanar kabile key raajaa sugreev koo unake bhaai vallie (vallie baad mein jaine bhikshu bunn jaataa haye aur moksh praapt kartaa haye) dwara unake simhaasan seey hataa diyaa gayaa thaa. raam aur lakshman sugreev koo apana raajya vaapas paane mein madad karate hain, jisake baad way sugreev kii senaa key saath lankaa kii or badhe. 
raavan key chhote bhaai, vibhishan ney usey seetaa lautane key liye manaane kii koshish kii. lekin raavan ney aisaa karane seey incar curr diyaa. isaliye, vibhishan ney raam key saath gathbandhan kiya. raam aur raavan kii senaaon key beach yuddh huaa. lakshman anta mein raavan koo maar detaa haye (ramayan seey vichalit hocker jahan naayak raam raavan koo maar detaa haye) aur vibhishan koo lankaa key raajaa kaa taaj pahanaaya jaataa haye. raam aur lakshman ayodhya lautate hain. raam kii lagbhag aathh hazaar patniyaan theen, jinamen seetaa mukhya patni thee (jabaki valmiki ramayan mein, seetaa raam kii ekmatra patni thee), aur lakshman kii lagbhag solah hazaar patniyaan theen, jinamen prathamsundari unaki mukhya patni thee (hindu mahakavya mein, unaki kewal ack hii patni thee, urmila). lakshman kii mrityu key baad, raam ack bhikshu bunn jaataa haye. vaha kewal gyaan aur baad mein moksh praapt kartaa haye. doosari or lakshman aur raavan narak mein jaate hain. seetaa kaa janm swarg mein huaa thaa.
vimalasuri kaa sanskaran.
vimalasuri kaa sanskaran raam kii sabse mahatvapurna aur prabhaavshaali jaine kahaaniyon mein seey ack haye. apane sanskaran mein, kaikeyi koo ack udaar aur snehi maan key roop mein dikhaaya gayaa haye joe bharat koo bhikshu banane seey rokna chaahati thee. aisaa karane key liye, vaha usey ack raajaa kii jimmedaari denaa chaahati thee. raavan koo dasmukh (duss sir vaalaa) bhee kahaa jaataa thaa kyonki jaba vaha chhota thaa, taba usaki maan ney usey nau motiyon seey banaa haar diyaa thaa. vaha uska chehra nau gunaa pratibimbit dekh sakati thee. isaliye unakaa naam iss prakaar rakhaa gayaa. vimalasuri key paumachariya mein, raam ney teen baar shaadi kii jaba vaha nirvaasan mein they. unake bhaai lakshman ney gyaarah baar shaadi kii. raavan dhyaan aur tapasvi prathaon mein apani kshamataon key liye jaane jaate they. way sanskar key raajaa they, joe sabhya aur shakahari logon kaa raajya thaa. sugreev koo unake bhaai vallie dwara raajaa banane key liye niyukt kiya gayaa thaa, isase pahale kii vallie duniya koo tyag dey aur jaine bhikshu bunn jaae. shambhuka koo galati seey lakshman ney maar daala thaa. raavan mein seetaa key liye bhavuk bhaavanaaen theen. kahaa jaataa haye kii karm key prabhaavon key kaaran (iss burai key kaaran), unhein anta mein nuksan uthaana padaa.
ravsen kaa padmapuran.
jaine dharm mein raam kii kahani ravsen key padmapuran (kamal kii vidya) mein paaee jaati haye, jise dundon dwara sabse kalaatmak jaine ramayan mein seey ack kahaa jaataa haye. vaha jaine dharm key digambar sampradaay seey sambandhit they aur isaliye kahani mein maujood lagbhag harr shwetambar tatva koo hataa dete hain.
swayambhu kaa paumachariyu.
swayambhu key sanskaran mein, raam aparajit key putra hain aur lakshman sumitra key putra hain. seetaa koo janak kii betty dikhaaya gayaa haye. seetaa key bhaai bhamandala key baare mein bhee ack kathan haye. vaha seetaa key apani bahan honey key baare mein naheen jaanata thaa aur usase shaadi karna chaahata thaa. vaha uska apaharan bhee karna chaahata thaa. yeh kathan taba samaapt hotaa haye jaba bhamandal yeh jaanane key baad kii seetaa usaki bahan haye, ack jaine tapasvi bunn jaataa haye.
sanghdas kaa sanskaran.
sanghdas kaa sanskaran raam kii kahani kaa kewal ack sankshipt vivaran prastut kartaa haye. iss sanskaran mein, dashrath kii teen raaniyan theen; kaushalya, kaikeyi aur sumitra. raam kaushal seey, lakshman sumitra seey, bharat seey aur satrughan kaikeyi seey they.
seetaa koo raavan kii raani mandodari kii betty kahaa jaataa haye. yeh bhavishyavani kii gaee thee kii mandodari kaa pahala bachcha parivaar kaa vinash curr dega. isaliye, raavan ney bachche key janm key samay usey chhod diyaa. isake liye jimmedaar mantri usey ack motee key dibbe mein leey gayaa, usey ack hull key paas rakhaa aur mithila key janak koo bataaya kii ladki khaai seey paida hui haye. janak kii raani dharini seetaa kii paalak maan bunn gaee.
vanvaas mein rahate hue, raam ney vijaansthaan naamak sthaan kaa daura kiya. surpankha raam kii sundarta seey stabdh thee aur usase shaadi karna chaahati thee. haalaanki, raam ney kissy anya vyakti kii patni seey shaadi karane seey incar curr diyaa. seetaa dwara usey dante jaane key baad usane badale mein usake kaana aur naak kaat dee. surpankha ney apane bhaaiyon khaara aur dussan seey iss baare mein shikayat kii, jinhen raam ney badala lene kii unaki khoj mein maar daala thaa. isake baad surpankha apane bhaai raavan key paas jaati haye.
harisena kaa kathakosa.
harisena key kathakos mein ack ghatana haye jahan raam seetaa seey prasiddh "agnipareeksha" dene key liye kahate hain. jaba aag mein kadam rakhaa jaataa haye, tou puuraa kshetra ack jheel mein badal jaataa haye. ack jaine nana prakat hoti haye aur usake aspas key anya loga jaine tapasvi bunn jaate hain.
gunbhadra kaa sanskaran.
gunbhadra kii kahani mein dashrath varanasi mein rahate they. unaki raani subal ney raam koo janm diyaa aur kaikeyi ney lakshman koo janm diyaa. seetaa kaa janm raavan aur mandodari seey huaa thaa. baad mein usey raavan ney ack aisee jagah parr chhod diyaa jahan janak khet kii jutai curr rhaa thaa.
pushpadant kaa mahapuran.
pushpadant raam aur seetaa key beach vivaah kaa vistrit vivaran detaa haye.

