wenlong kii kinvadanti

"wenlong kii kinvadanti" haan cheeni mool kii ack pracheen lock kathaa haye, jise zuang sahit dakshini chean mein kaee logon key samoohon dwara apanaaya gayaa thaa. ise cheeni opera "liu wenlong aur watter-chestnut mirror" key naam seey bhee jaanaa jaataa haye. yeh abb zuang logon kaa ack paaramparik geet haye jise kuchh sthaanon parr dragon boat utsav mein gaaya jaataa haye.
'liu wenlong aur watter-chestnut mirror' kaa khoya huaa nanxi opera sanskaran dakshini chean key zuang, dong, buurii, maonan aur mulaao logon key beach paae jaane vaale sanskaranon kaa srot haye.'kahani kaa cumm seey cumm 800 saal purana itihas haye aur yeh aaj bhee ack paaramparik zuang opera key roop mein aur kaee cheeni opera rupaantaranon key bheetar saanskritik manoranjan kaa ack roop banaa huaa haye.
mool aur khoya huaa nanxi sanskaran.
16veen shatabdi mein prasiddh chitrakaar, kavi, lekhak aur natakkar juu wei ney 65veen shatabdi key geet rajvansh kii soochi mein "venlong kii kinvadanti" kaa ullekh kiya haye, jiska sheershak "ρ̃̃̃w̃" ("liu venlong aur jall-chestnut darpan") haye. haalaanki, iss opera kii sabhi pratiyaan khou gaee hain. 15veen shatabdi key pahale key "yongal vishvakosh" mein, usa samay kaa sabse badaa gyaat vishvakosh, opera-play "liu wenlong" kaa ullekh kartaa haye.
zuang sanskaran.
halanki mool sanskaran khou gayaa haye, "liu wenlong aur paani-chestnut darpan" kii samanya samagri abhee bhee ack hudd taka gyaat haye. bhoomikaon aur kathaanak kii tulanaa seey yeh spasht hotaa haye kii zuang sanskaran iss khoye hue opera-play seey anukoolit haye. choonki cheeni seey iska sankraman kaba huaa iska koee record naheen haye, isaliye yeh maanaa jaataa haye kii yeh geet rajvansh key baad seey huaa haye, sambhavatah ming rajvansh key dauran. ise paaramparik jhuang lekhan pranali, sondip kaa upayog karke likhit roop mein sanrakshit kiya gayaa haye, joe kii ming yaa king rajvanshon key baad seey haye. haalaanki unaki lambai bhinn hoti haye, adhikansh aaree kii paandulipiyaan lagbhag 500 panktiyaan lambi hain. kuchh sanskaranon mein prati pankti paanch akshar hotey hain aur anya mein prati pankti saat akshar hotey hain.
saransh.
kahani kabhi-kabhi taang rajvansh mein sthaapit kii jaati haye. apani kishoravastha mein, wenlong apane maataa-pitaa dwara kii gaee vyavastha, lanshi seey shaadi kartaa haye. donon hii buddhiman aur achche dikhate hain. yuva dampati ack-dusare seey bahut pyaar karate hain. kyonki wenlong itna ujjwal haye, usey samrat dwara ack adhikaari banane key liye rajdhani jaane kaa adesh diyaa jaataa haye. jaba way alvida kahate hain, tou wafadar honey key liye ack anusmaarak key roop mein, dampati ney ack dhaatu key darpan koo dou hisson mein vibhajit curr diyaa, aur lanshi ney ack jodee joote mein seey ack koo venlong diyaa joe usane khud banaaya haye aur dusare koo rakhta haye. way kaee varshon seey alag hain lekin ack-dusare key prati wafadar rahate hain. jaba wenlong chalaa gayaa, tou venjong apani patni banane key liye sunder lanshi koo adalat mein pesh karane kii koshish kartaa haye. vaha yeh bhee kahata haye kii wenlong marr chuka hoga, lekin lanshi usase shaadi karane seey incar curr detaa haye. lanshi koo samajhaane mein asamarth, venjong apane maataa-pitaa seey baat karati haye aur antatah unhein sahmat honey key liye manaati haye, kyonki venlong koo 15 saal hoe gaye hain. shaadi kii tarikh kuchh dinon key liye taya kii jaati haye. wenlong kaa apane ghar kaa ack jeevant sapana haye aur agale dinn rajdhani seey vahaan lautane key liye nikalata haye. kahani kaa anta venjong aur lanshi kii shaadi key dinn venlong kii vaapsee key saath hotaa haye. wenlong, apane grih nagar key paas, nadee key kinare rotee hui ack mahila seey milata haye, aur usase baat karate hue pataa chalata haye kii vaha usaki patni haye. wenlong ney kaee saal pahale apani patni dwara banaaya gayaa jootaa rakhaa haye aur phir usaki patni doosara jootaa laati haye jise usane kaee varshon seey surakshit rakhaa haye. way phir seey ekjut hoe jaate hain aur anta mein khush hoe jaate hain. (kuchh sanskaranon mein ack lamba anta haye kii kaise wenlong aur venjong ladate hain aur venjong kaa nyaaypurna roop seey sir kalam kiye jaane key saath samaapt hotaa haye.)
aadhunik cheeni opera sanskaran.
jabaki kabhi-kabhi shikshaavidon dwara "liu wenlong aur watter-chestnut mirror" parr adharit naheen honey key liye badnam kiya jaataa haye, aadhunik cheeni opera key vibhinn roopon mein wenlong kii kahaaniyan hain. aisaa hii ack haye haye ("liu wenlong rajdhani mein jaataa haye"), huangmei opera mein. ack aur haye jheng chaoyang kaa 1999 kaa opera "<unk> Â" (shaabdik roop seey "wash horse brij"), joe parampara kaa apana roopaantaran haye, jisamen wenlong venjhou seey aataa haye.
dong sanskaran.
ack dong sanskaran "<unk>" (cheenih menlong) "liu wenlong aur jall-chestnut darpan" aur zuang sanskaranon key samaan parampara seey sambandhit haye.
bahas.
liyu wenlong aur jall-chestnut darpan" aur maujooda pandulipiyon key saath anya opera key beach sambandh chala rahee bahas kaa vishay haye. jabaki nanxi opera koo abhee bhee khoya huaa maanaa jaataa haye, baad key cheeni opera kii pratiyaan millie hain jinamen isi tarah kii kahaaniyan hain. udaaharan key liye, ming rajvansh kaa kaam kaam "liu jhibi golden hairpin story"), jisaki ack prati 1975 mein gwangdong mein khoji gaee thee, mein "liu wenlong aur paani-chestnut darpan" key saath ack samanya srot hoe sakata haye, halanki kuchh logon kaa tark haye kii yeh ack anukoolan haye. anya sanskaranon mein 100 saal purani "ρ̃̃̃w̃" ("liu wenlong sivil seva pariksha dene key liye jaataa haye") kii qing rajvansh kii pandulipi shamil haye, jisaki khoj 1952 mein anhui mein hui thee. 1960 mein fuizan mein, ack darjan nanxi pandulipiyon kii khoj key beach ack aanshik pandulipi thee jiska sheershak kewal "liu wenlong" thaa. yeye khojen akaadamik anusandhaan aur pragati key liye eendhan pradaan karati hain.
zuang sanskaran prakaashit kiye.
1987 mein, laan hong 'aine dwara zuang geet kaa ack cheeni anuvaad "̃w ̃n" ("wenlong aur ziaoni") sheershak key tahat prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa, jisake dwara ise kabhi-kabhi behtar jaanaa jaataa haye.
1998 mein, guangzi alpasankhyak pracheen saahitya beuro ney ack yujiang zuang sanskaran mudrit kiya jise "̃ ̃" ("wenlong kaa geet") kahaa jaataa haye. yeh 488 panktiyon vaali haye jisamen pratyek pankti parr saat aaree key akshar hain aur prishth key vipareet disha mein ack cheeni anuvaad haye.
2006 mein, ack pingguo sanskaran, joe sondip mein bhee haye, jise chaar panktiyon key charan mein 488 panktiyon mein vyavasthit kiya gayaa haye, lekin prati pankti kewal paanch varnon key saath haye. cheeni sheershak haye, "zuang sheershak" aur sondip sheershak "̃".
paatron key naam.
kahani mein paatron key naam aur unhein likhane key liye upayog kiye jaane vaale paatr alag-alag sanskaranon mein bhinn hotey hain. pathaniyata key liye naamon key samaan angreji pratipaadan kaa upayog aamtaur parr iss lekh mein kiya jaataa haye.

