
louisiana khareed pradarshani

louisiana khareed pradarshani, anaupchaarik roop seey sent key roop mein jaani jaati haye. lui vishva mella, sent mein aayojit ack antarrashtriya pradarshani thee. luis, misauri, sanyukt raajya america, 30 aprail seey 1 disambar, 1904 taka. sthaaniya, raajya aur sanghiya dhana kaa upayog kull 15 million dollar () key vittaposhan key liye kiya gayaa thaa. 60 seey adhik deshon aur tatkalin 45 americi raajyon mein seey 43 ney melle mein pradarshani sthal banaae rakhe, jisamen lagbhag 19.7 laakh logon ney bhaag liya.
itihaaskaar aam taur parr jaati aur samrajyavad key vishayon kii pramukhta parr jore dete hain, aur itihas, kalaa itihas, vastukala aur maanav vigyaan key kshetron mein buddhijiviyon parr melle key deerghakaalik prabhaav parr jore dete hain. melle mein bhaag lene vaale ausat vyakti kii smriti key drishtikon seey, yeh mukhya roop seey manoranjan, upabhokta vastuon aur lokpriya sanskriti koo badhaava detaa thaa. iss yug kii smaarkeeya greco-roman vastukala aur anya melon ney sthaayi naee imaraton aur pramukh shaharon kii master yojanaon koo prabhaavit karane key liye bahut kuchh kiya.
prishthabhoomi.
1904 mein, sent. 1803 mein louisiana kii khareed key shatabdi samaroh koo manaane key liye lui ney vishva melle kii mejbani kii. aisaa lagata haye kii iss tarah key ack smaarak karyakram kaa vichaar 1898 kii shuruat mein kansas shahar aur sent key saath ubhara thaa. luis ney shuru mein 1803 key bhoomi vilay dwara shamil kshetra key bheetar apane kendriya sthaan key aadhar parr ack melle key liye sambhaavit mezban key roop mein prastut kiya.
pradarshani badey paimaane parr aur taiyari mein lambi thee, jisamen praarambhik $5 million sent shahar dwara pratibaddh they. shahar key bonned kii bikri key madhyam seey luis koo aprail 1899 mein misauri raajya vidhanmandal dwara adhikrit kiya gayaa thaa. ichchuk nagrikon aur vyavsaayon dwara niji daan key madhyam seey 5 million dollar atirikt utpann kiye gaye they, joe janwari 1901 mein ack dhana ugaahane kaa lakshya thaa. pradarshani key $15 million key poonjikaran kii antim kist nirdhaarit dhana key roop mein aaee joe maee 1900 key anta mein paarit congress key viniyog vidheyak kaa hissa thee. dhana ugaahane key mission koo sanyukt raajya america key rashtrapati villium mckinley key sakriya samarthan seey sahaayata millie thee, jise farwari 1899 mein white house kii yatra mein ayojakon dwara jeetaa gayaa thaa.
jabaki shuru mein 1903 mein aayojit honey vaale ack shatabdi samaroh key roop mein kalpana kii gaee thee, sent kaa vaastavik udghaatan. adhik raajyon aur videshi deshon dwara poorna paimaane parr bhagidari kii anumati dene key liye, lui pradarshani mein 30 aprail, 1904 taka deree hui. pradarshani 1 disambar, 1904 taka sanchaalit rahee. melle key varsh key dauran, louisiana khareed pradarshani ney vaarshik st koo pratisthaapit kiya. 1880 key dashak seey shahar mein aayojit krishi, vyaapaar aur vaigyaanik pradarshaniyon kii lui pradarshani.
george kessler dwara design kiya gayaa mella (1.9 meal) sthal, vartamaan vann udyaan key maidan mein aur washington vishvavidyalaya key parisar mein sthit thaa, aur yeh abb taka kaa sabse badaa mella (kshetra mein) thaa. vahaan 1,500 seey adhik imaaraten theen, joe kuchh sadakon aur paidal maargon seey judee hui theen. kahaa jaataa thaa kii ack saptah seey bhee cumm samay mein harr cheej parr jaldbaji mein nazar dalna bhee asambhav thaa. akele krishi key mahal ney kuchh koo cover kiya.
pradarshani kaa manchan lagbhag 50 videshi deshon, sanyukt raajya sarkaar aur tatkalin 45 yuu key 43 dwara kiya gayaa thaa.aiss. raajyon. inmein udyog, shahar, niji sangathan aur nigam, rangmanch mandaliyaan aur sangeet vidyalaya shamil they. pike" parr 50 seey adhik riyayat-prakaar key manoranjan bhee paae gaye they; way shaikshik aur vaigyaanik pradarshan, pradarshan aur door key deshon, itihas aur sthaaniya boosterism (jisamen luis wolbrink kaa "purana sent" bhee shamil haye) key liye kaalpanik 'yatra' pradaan karate they. lui ") aur shuddh manoranjan.
melle mein 19 million seey adhik (sateek roop seey, 19,694,855) loga upasthit they.
agantukon koo aakarshit karane vaale pahaluon mein imaaraten aur vastukala, nae khaadya padaarth, lokpriya sangeet aur pradarshan parr videshi loga shamil they. melle mein americi sanskriti koo vishesh roop seey sanchaar, chikitsa aur parivahan mein navacharon key sambandh mein pradarshit kiya gayaa thaa. 
vastukar.
texas aur madhya-paschim mein kaee shahari udyaanon kii rachana karane vaale george kessler ney melle key liye master design banaaya.
ack lokpriya mithak kahata haye kii melle seey ack saal pahale marr chuke fredrick low olmstead ney park aur melle key maidanon koo design kiya thaa. iss bhram key kaee kaaran hain. pahale, apane biss key dashak mein kessler ney ack kendriya udyaan maali key roop mein olmstead key liye kuchh samay key liye kaam kiya thaa. doosara, olmstead newyork key queens mein vann udyaan key saath shamil thaa. teesara, olmstead ney 1897 mein udyaan key dakshin-poorv mein kaee blocks mein misauri vanaspati udyaan key navinikaran kii yojana banaai thee. anta mein, olmstead key beton ney washington vishvavidyalaya koo parisar koo sadak key paar park key saath ekikrit karane kii salah dee.
1901 mein louisiana khareed pradarshani nigam ney pramukh sent kaa chayan kiya. lui vastukar isaq aiss. teller vastukala aayog key adhyaksh aur melle key liye kaary nideshak key roop mein, samagr design aur nirmaan kii nigrani karate hain. teller ney turant emmanuel luis maskare koo apana mukhya design niyukt kiya. teen varshon key liye sthiti mein, maskare ney nimnalikhit melle kii imaraton koo design kiyaah krishi kaa mahal, cascade aur kolanade, vaniki kaa mahal, machhali aur khel, bagwani kaa mahal aur parivahan kaa mahal, joe sabhi vyaapak roop seey shahar key sunder andolan key hisse key roop mein sanyukt raajya bhar mein nagrik pariyojanaon mein anukaran kiye gaye they. 1904 mein mella khulane key turant baad maskere ney istifa dey diyaa, jise sent key archbishop johnn ireland dwara aamantrit kiya gayaa thaa. paul, minnesota shahar key liye ack nae cathedral kaa design karane key liye.[4.]
ayukton kaa board.
florence hayward, sent mein ack safal swatantra lekhak. 1900 key dashak mein lui, vishva key melle mein ack bhoomika nibhaane key liye dridh thaa. unhone anyatha sabhi purush ayukton key board parr ack sthiti parr baatchit kii. hayward koo pataa chalaa kii melle key liye sambhaavit thekedaaron mein seey ack pratishthit naheen thaa aur usane louisiana khareed pradarshani company (ell. pee. ee. see.) koo chetavani dee. iss jaankaari key badale mein, unhone europe mein roving commissioner key roop mein niyukti kaa anurodh kiya.
sent key poorv mahapour. luis aur misauri key governor david aar. ell. pee. ee. see. key adhyaksh francis ney niyukti kii aur hayward koo melle koo badhaava dene key liye videsh yatra karane kii anumati dee, vishesh roop seey mahilaaon key liye. melle mein mahila prabandhakon (bee. ell. aim.) kaa ack board bhee thaa, jinhone mahsoos kiya kii melle mein mahilaaon kii gatividhiyon parr unakaa adhikaar kshetra haye aur unhone binaa unaki jaankaari key hayward kii niyukti parr apatti jataai. isake bavjood, hayward 1902 mein ingland key liye ravaana hue. melle mein hayward kaa sabse ullekhaniya yogdan raani victoria koo unaki swarn jayanti key liye praapt upahaar aur anya aitihaasik vastuon koo praapt karna thaa, jisamen vatican seey pandulipiyan bhee shamil theen. inn sabhi vastuon koo melle mein pradarshit kiya jaanaa thaa.
europe mein unaki safalata seey prasann, francis ney unhein maanav vigyaan vibhaag mein aitihaasik pradarshanon kaa prabhaar diyaa, jise mool roop seey pier chauteu III koo saunpa gayaa thaa. ayukton key board mein ekmatra mahila honey key bavjood, safal manavshastriya pradarshaniyon kaa nirmaan, melle kaa prachaar karna aur mahatvapurna pradarshani vastuon koo praapt karna, melle mein hayward kii bhoomika koo sweekaar naheen kiya gayaa thaa. jaba francis ney 1913 mein melle kaa itihas prakaashit kiya, tou unhone hayward key yogdan kaa ullekh naheen kiya aur unhone kabhi bhee thodaa bhee maaf naheen kiya.
vaigyaanik yogdan.
pradarshit kiye gaye kaee aavishkaar una vastuon key agradoot they joe aaj kii sanskriti kaa ack abhinn anga bunn gaee hain. bijli key mahal mein sanchaar aur chikitsa upayog key liye bijli aur prakaash tarangon key nae anuprayog pradarshit kiye gaye they. ack lekh key anusaar unhone harper key saptahik key liye likhaa, doubleu.ee. melle key liye bijli vibhaag key pramukh goldsburo ney janata koo shikshit karane aur bijli key baare mein galat dhaaranaon koo door karane kii ichcha vyakt kii, joe kaee aam logon kaa maanana thaa. parivahan key mahal mein vishva key melle mein parivahan key nae aur adyatan tarikon kaa bhee pradarshan kiya gayaa joe aadhunik samay key liye parivahan mein kranti laayega.
sanchaar yogdan.
wireless telephone-sent mein sthaapit "wireless telephony" ikai yaa "radiophone". lui vishva mella bheed key liye ashcharya kii baat thee. sangeet yaa boley gaye sandesh bijli key mahal key bheetar ack upkaran seey aangan mein ack telephone receiver taka preshit kiye jaate they. receiver, joe kuchh bhee naheen seey judaa huaa thaa, jaba kaana mein rakhaa gayaa tou agantuk koo sancharan sunane kii anumati dee gaee. alekjendar graham bell dwara aavishkaar kiye gaye iss radiophone mein ack transmitter shamil thaa joe dhwani tarangon koo prakaash tarangon mein badal detaa thaa aur ack receiver joe prakaash tarangon koo dhwani tarangon mein vaapas badal detaa thaa. yeh takneek taba seey radio aur telephone mein vikasit hui haye.
praarambhik fax machine-telotograph, aadhunik samay kii fax machine kaa agradoot, 1888 mein americi vaigyaanik, elisha gray dwara aavishkaar kiya gayaa thaa, jinhone ack samay parr alekjendar graham bell key telephone key aavishkaar kaa virodh kiya thaa. telotograph ack aisaa upkaran thaa joe upkaran key praapt karane vaale kalam mein vidyut aaveg bhej sakata thaa, taaki ack tukade key kagaj parr chitron koo phir seey banaaya jaa sakey, jabaki ack vyakti ney ack saath unhein upkaran key dusare chhor parr lambe haath seey likhaa thaa. 1900 mein, gray key sahayak, paalak richi ney mool design mein sudhaar kiya, aur yeh vaha upkaran thaa jise 1904 key vishva melle mein pradarshit kiya gayaa thaa aur agale tees varshon key liye vipanan kiya gayaa thaa.
chikitsa yogdan.
finsen light-finsen light, niels raiberg finsen dwara aavishkaar kii gaee ack phototherapy ikai, ney "mycobacterium tuberculosis" bacteria key kaaran honey vaale lupus key ack roop key ilaaj key liye parabaingani prakaash kaa upayog kiya. finsen koo unake yogdan key liye 1903 mein chikitsa aur shareer vigyaan mein nobel puraskar seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa aur unake aavishkaar ney usa tareeke kaa beedaa uthaaya jisase roga key upchaar mein vikiran chikitsa key kaee anya roop saamane aae.
aiks-ray machine-aiks-ray machine ack aavishkaar thaa jisaki 1904 key vishva melle mein saarvajanik shuruat hui thee. aiks-ray kii khoj pahali baar navambar 1895 mein ack german vaigyaanik wilhelm conrad rontgen dwara kii gaee thee, joe usa samay behad cumm dabaav vaali gais key madhyam seey ack vidyut pravaah key paarit honey key saath kii ghatnaaon kaa adhyayan curr rahey they. rontgen kii khoj key baad, unhone apani patni key haath kaa aiks-ray liya, jisamen unaki shaadi kii angoothi key saath haddiyan aur ungaliyan dikhaai gaeen, aur ise apane kaee vaigyaanik sahyogiyon koo bheja. iss khoj key baare mein jaanane vaale vaigyaanikon mein seey ack thomas edison they aur unhone jald hii apane sahayak clarence delly key saath apani aiks-ray machine key saath prayog karna shuru curr diyaa. 1901 mein, delly ney aiks-ray machine kaa ack pareekshan sanskaran 1901 key vishva melle mein laaya, lekin jaba rashtrapati mckinley kii hatyaa curr dee gaee tou machine kaa pareekshan karane mein whiffle rahey. 1904 key vishva melle key liye, aiks-ray machine koo paripurna kiya gayaa thaa aur safaltapurvak janata koo dikhaaya gayaa thaa. aiks-ray abb aspatalon aur havaai addon mein aam hain.
shishu ushmaayak-haalaanki shishu ushmaayak kaa aavishkaar varsh 1888 mein dow. alaan aim. thomas aur villium champion, inn upkaranon kaa turant vyaapak roop seey upayog naheen kiya gayaa thaa. inn ikaaiyon dwara pradaan kiye gaye laabhon key baare mein jagrukta badhaane key liye, 1897,1898,1901 aur 1904 key vishva melon mein samay seey pahale paida honey vaale shishuon vaale shishu ushmaayan yantron koo pradarshit kiya gayaa thaa. chikitsa upkaran key iss tukade ney sankraman praapt karane kii sambhavana koo cumm karane key liye ack swachchata vatavaran pradaan karke navjat shishuon koo pratiraksha pranali seey samjhauta karane mein madad kii. pratyek ushmaayan yantra ack dhaatu key frame key saath ack havaa-tanga kaanch kaa dibba thaa. tapman koo sthir rakhane key liye germ havaa koo paatr mein pump kiya jaataa thaa. samachar patron ney incubators kaa vigyaapan kiya kii "iss adbhut vidhi seey jeevan sanrakshit kiye jaa rahey hain."1904 mein vishva melle key dauran, ee. aim. bellis inn upkaranon koo pike parr pradarshani key liye laae jahan lagbhag duss nurses ney shishu incubators mein rahate hue chaubis navjat shishuon kii dekhbhal kii. pradarshani key liye panchish sent kaa pravesh shulk aavashyak thaa aur agantuk aspas kii dukaan aur kaife seey smriti chinh aur jalpan bhee khareed sakate they. kull 181,632 dollar kii aaya ney bellis kii pariyojana koo nidhi dene mein madad kii. shishu ushmaayak pradarshan key saath kuchh baadhaaen theen kyonki swachchata kii sthiti hamesha susangat naheen thee aur kuchh shishuon kii bimari seey mrityu hoe gaee thee. isake baad shishuon koo agantukon seey alag karane key liye kaanch kii deevaaren sthaapit karke ushmaayak kshetra koo sanshodhit kiya gayaa, iss prakaar shishuon key sampark mein aaney kii sambhavana cumm hoe gaee. incubators key peechhe vigyaan aur praudyogiki kaa vistaar taba seey kiya gayaa haye. abb "isolates" key roop mein jaani jaane vaali yeye ikaaiyaan aadhunik navjat gahan dekhbhal ikaaiyon mein navjat shishuon kii dekhbhal key liye ack mahatvapurna ghatak hain.
parivahan yogdan.
electric streetcar-haalaanki 19veen shatabdi kii shuruat seey uttari america mein street railway kaa upayog kiya jaa rhaa thaa, lekin louisiana khareed pradarshani key samay electric street railkar abhee bhee apekshaakrit nae they. bijli key mahal key baahar, ack kaam karane vaali electric street kaar aur 1400 feat track sahit ack pradarshani ney iss nae sanchaalit model kii gati, twaran aur breaking kshamataon kaa pradarshan kiya. shahar key bheetar parivahan key liye vidyut railway kaa upayog aaj bhee kaee shaharon mein kiya jaataa haye.
vyaktigat automobile-pradarshani key sabse lokpriya akarshanon mein seey ack parivahan key mahal mein nihit thaah automobile aur motor kaaren. automobile display mein 140 model they jinamen gasoline, bhaap aur bijli seey sanchaalit model shamil they. niji automobile ney pahali baar louisiana khareed pradarshani mein apani saarvajanik shuruat kii. louisiana khareed pradarshani key chaar saal baad, ford motor company ney vyaktigat automobile koo adhik kifayati banaane key liye ford model kaa utpaadan shuru kiya. usa samay seey, automobile kii lokpriyata mein vriddhi hui haye, praudyogiki mein pragati hui haye aur manavata kii gatishilata kaa vistaar huaa haye. aavishkaarak lii dee forrest dwara ack prototype kaar radio kaa bhee pradarshan kiya gayaa thaa.
havaai jahaaj-1904 key vishva melle mein pahali baar "airship pratiyogita" kii mejbani kii gaee kyonki iss samay havaai nauvahan abhee bhee apani praarambhik avastha mein thaa. pradarshani ney cumm seey cumm 15 meal prati ghante kii yatra karate hue sthir vayu gubbaron dwara chihnit pathyakram key madhyam seey sabse achche samay key saath havaai jahaaj yaa anya udaan machine koo $100,000 () kaa bhavya puraskar diyaa. haalaanki koee bhee bhavya puraskar arjit karane mein saksham naheen thaa, pratiyogita ney america mein pahali saarvajanik dirigible udaan key saath-saath vibhinn havaai jahaajon dwara banaai gaee kaee anya udaanon koo dekhaa. yeh sent mein vimanan key itihas mein pahali badee ghatana thee. lui shahar key upnaam, udaan shahar kii or leey jaataa haye. havaai nauvahan kaa vigyaan vikasit hotaa rhaa aur 1904 kii pradarshani key baad seey isamen mahaarat hassil kii gaee haye. havaai yatra aaj key vaishvik samaaj mein ack mahatvapurna ghatak bunn gaee haye.
viraasat.
choonki kaee loga iss ubharate shahar key baare mein utsuk they, isaliye kaee samvaaddaataon aur photographers ney shahar koo dastaavez banaane aur samajhane key liye duniya key melle mein bhaag liya. unhein joe milaa vaha aisaa kuchh naheen thaa jisaki kissy aur ney kalpana kii hoe. sadaken gatividhiyon seey bharee hui theen, isake kaee nagrik lagaatar "chalate" they aur sadaken "gatividhiyon seey bharee hui theen. ack paryavekshak ney tippani kii kii, iss samay, sent. kissy bhee anya uttari shahar kii tulanaa mein lui kii sadakon parr adhik oorjaa thee.
imaaraten.
shahar mein adhik seey adhik logon kii ruchi key saath, sent. lui sarkaar aur vastukar mukhya roop seey apane bandargaahon aur shahar taka pahunch seey sambandhit they. haalaanki paani dwara parivahan hamesha shahar key liye mahatvapurna rhaa haye (sent. lui kii utpatti ack vyaparik chauki key roop mein hui thee), yeh aur bhee mahatvapurna hotaa jaa rhaa thaa kii bandargah khula rahey, lekin sabhi agantukon key liye kushal. ise shahar key kuchh swabhaav aur utsaah koo dikhaane kii bhee aavashyakta thee, yahee kaaran haye kii kaee tasveeron mein koee bhee sent kii tasveeren dekhta haye. prishthabhoomi mein lui kii gaganchumbi imaaraten. ack kaaryasheel bandargah key alawa, eeds pull kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa, jise sent mein seey ack maanaa jaataa thaa. lui 'darshaniya sthal. lambe samay taka, yeh misauri aur ilinois koo jodata thaa, aur ack sanrachanaatmak samagri key roop mein ispat kaa pahala badey paimaane parr anuprayog thaa. 
1893 mein shikago mein duniya key kolambiyai pradarshani key saath, louisiana khareed pradarshani key bhavya, nava-shaastriya pradarshani mahalon mein seey ack koo chhodkar sabhi asthaayi sanrachanaaen theen, jinhen ack yaa dou saal taka chalane key liye design kiya gayaa thaa. way ack lakadi key frame parr plaster off peris aur bhang key tantuon key mishran, "staff" naamak samagri key saath banaae gaye they. shikago key vishva melle mein, melle key maheenon key dauran imaaraten aur moortiyaan bigadati gaeen aur unhein patch karna padaa.
lalit kalaa key mahal, jise vastukar cases gilbert dwara design kiya gayaa thaa, mein karakalla key roman snan parr adharit ack bhavya aantarik murtikala adalat thee. kalaa pahaadi key sheersh parr khadaa, yeh abb sent key ghar key roop mein kaary kartaa haye. lui kalaa sangrahalaya.
prashaasan bhawan, jise tapp aind stewardson dwara design kiya gayaa haye, abb brooking holl haye, joe washington vishvavidyalaya key parisar mein paribhaashit sthal haye. isi tarah kii ack imarat uttar-paschim misauri raajya vishvavidyalaya mein banaai gaee thee, jisaki sthaapana 1905 mein mariville, misauri mein hui thee. mariville mein maidan key leout koo bhee phir seey banaaya gayaa thaa aur abb ise aadhikarik misauri raajya vrikshodyaan key roop mein naamit kiya gayaa haye.
pradarshani key yug kii kuchh haveli vann udyaan kii uttari seema parr lindell bulleward key saath jeevit rahati hain.
sent luis zoological park mein vishal pakshi pinjare, melle kii tarikh haye. sagaun seey tarasha gayaa ack jaine mandir ferris wheel key paas bhaaratiya mandap key bheetar khadaa thaa. pradarshani key baad ise dhwast curr diyaa gayaa aur castwess hotal mein laas vegas mein iska punarnirmaan kiya gayaa. ise haal hii mein phir seey jodaa gayaa haye aur abb loss angils mein dakshini california key jaine kendra mein pradarshit kiya gayaa haye. alabama kii pratishthit cast iron valkan pratima, birmingham koo pahali baar khadanon aur dhaatu vigyaan key mahal mein melle mein pradarshit kiya gayaa thaa. isake alawa, pradarshani key bhavya murtikala darbar mein daniel chester french dwara kolambiya vishvavidyalaya mein "alma matter" kaa plaster prajanan pradarshit kiya gayaa thaa.
misauri raajya bhawan raajya kii imaraton mein sabse badaa thaa, kyonki misauri mezban raajya thaa. halanki isamen sangamarmar key farsh aur heating aur air conditioning key saath khand they, lekin ise ack asthaayi sanrachana banaane kii yojana banaai gaee thee. haalaanki, yeh mella samaapt honey seey sirf gyaarah dinn pahale navambar kii raat 18-19 koo jalaa diyaa. adhikansh aantarik bhaag nasht hoe gayaa thaa, lekin kuchh samagri koo binaa kissy nuksan key bachaaya gayaa thaa, jisamen kuchh furniture aur melle key model pustakalaya kii adhikansh samagri shamil thee. choonki mella lagbhag samaapt hoe chuka thaa, isaliye imarat kaa punarnirmaan naheen kiya gayaa thaa. melle key baad, vann udyaan mein vartamaan vishva kaa mella mandap misauri bhawan key sthal parr banaaya gayaa thaa, jisamen melle seey 1909-10 mein laabh huaa thaa. 
cases gilbert dwara design kiya gayaa aur badey paimaane parr sangeet pratiyogitaon key liye upayog kiya jaane vaalaa utsav holl, usa samay duniya kaa sabse badaa anga thaa, jise loss angils art organ company dwara banaaya gayaa thaa (joe parinamswarup diwalia hoe gayaa). melle key aadhikarik organist charles heinry galloway ney mahaan anga kii shuruat kii thee. halanki udghaatan sangeet karyakram melle key pahale dinn key liye nirdhaarit kiya gayaa thaa, isake nirmaan seey sambandhit jatilataon key parinamswarup udghaatan sangeet karyakram koo 9 juuna taka sthagit curr diyaa gayaa. melle key baad, anga koo bhandaran mein rakhaa gayaa, aur antatah johnn wanamaker dwara philadelphia mein apane nae wanamaker key store key liye kharida gayaa, jahaan ise aakar mein teen gunaa curr diyaa gayaa thaa aur ise wanamaker anga key roop mein jaanaa jaane lagaa. wanamaker store mein prasiddh kansya eagle bhee melle seey aaya thaa. isamen saikadon jaalidaar kansya pankh hain aur yeh kaee german pradarshaniyon mein seey ack kaa kendrabindu thaa. wanamaker ack lord aind teller store bunn gayaa aur haal hii mein, ack messi kaa store.
1913 mein puuraa huaa, jefferson smaarak bhawan pradarshani key mukhya pravesh dwaar key paas, lindell aur debelliver mein banaaya gayaa thaa. ise melle seey praapt aaya key saath banaaya gayaa thaa, thomas jefferson key smaran mein, jinhone louisiana khareed kii shuruat kii thee, jaisa kii teesare rashtrapati kaa pahala smaarak thaa. yeh misauri itihas sangrahalaya kaa mukhyalaya bunn gayaa, aur jaba louisiana khareed pradarshani company ney apana mission puuraa kiya tou pradarshani key record aur abhilekhagar koo sangraheet kiya. yeh imarat abb misauri itihas sangrahalaya kaa ghar haye, aur sangrahalaya kaa 2002-3 mein kaafee vistaar kiya gayaa thaa.
maini imarat kii sthiti, joe ack dehaati kebin thee, koo misauri mein point lookout mein leey jaaya gayaa thaa, jahan khilaadiyon dwara safed nadee kii andekhi kii gaee thee, jinhone maini shikaar aur machhali pakadane kaa club banaaya thaa. 1915 mein, jaba forsyth mein ozark college kii mukhya imarat, misauri jall gaee, tou school koo point lookout mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa, jahaan mukhya imarat kaa naam ack school adhyaksh key sammaan mein dobbins imarat curr diyaa gayaa thaa. 1930 mein dobbins imarat koo jalaa diyaa gayaa aur college kaa hastakshar church isake sthaan parr banaaya gayaa thaa. 2004 mein, parisar mein mukhya imarat kii ack pratikriti banaai gaee thee. keater kendra kaa naam ack anya school adhyaksh key naam parr rakhaa gayaa haye.
americi vann vinash wireless telegraph company dwara nirmit avalokan tower koo melle mein laaya gayaa thaa jaba yeh niyagra fauls key paas ack khatra bunn gayaa thaa aur ise hataane kii aavashyakta thee kyonki sardiyon mein, girawat kii dhundh seey burf steel kii sanrachana parr bunn jaayegi, aur antatah neeche kii imaraton parr gir jaayegi. yeh betaar taar mein lii vann kataai key kaam key liye ack sanchaar munch aur melle koo dekhane key liye ack munch key roop mein kaary kartaa thaa. niyagra jalprapaat jaba bhains newyork key paas thaa, tou ise vishva melle key baad bhains tower bhee kahaa jaataa thaa, ise usa udyaan kaa hissa banane key liye creave coer jheel mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
westinghouse electric ney westinghouse sabhagar koo praayojit kiya, jahan unhone westinghouse karkhanon aur utpaadon kii filmein dikhaai.
nae khaadya padarthon kaa parichay.
melle mein kaee khaadya padarthon kaa aavishkaar honey kaa daavaa kiya jaataa haye. sabse lokpriya daavaa yeh haye kii wafal-shally key icecream shanku kaa aavishkaar kiya gayaa thaa aur ise melle key dauran pahali baar becha gayaa thaa. haalaanki, yeh vyaapak roop seey maanaa jaataa haye kii iska aavishkaar melle mein naheen kiya gayaa thaa, balki ise melle mein lokpriya banaaya gayaa thaa. anya daave adhik sandigdh hain, jinamen hamberger aur hott dogg (donon paaramparik americi khaadya padaarth), moongfali kaa makkhan, burf kii chaay aur sooti candy shamil hain. haalaanki, yeh adhik sambhavana haye kii inn khaadya padarthon koo pahali baar badey paimaane parr darshakon key liye pesh kiya gayaa thaa aur melle dwara lokpriya banaaya gayaa thaa. dow. kaali mirch aur puffed gehuun anaaj koo pahali baar melle mein rashtriya darshakon key saamane pesh kiya gayaa thaa. daason kii betty annie fisher apane peeta huaa biscuit laaee, joe pahale seey hii apane grihnagar columbia, misauri mein prasiddh they. pradarshani mein machuaaron key biscuit koo swarn padak seey sammaanit kiya gayaa. baad mein rashtrapati villium howard toft ney 1911 mein misauri kii apani yatra key dauran unakaa anand liya.
haalaanki jitane khaadya padarthon kaa daavaa kiya gayaa thaa, utane khaadya padarthon kii shuruat naheen hui, lekin melle mein vaha pesh kiya gayaa joe anivarya roop seey america kaa pahala khaadya nyayalaya thaa. agantuk vibhinn prakaar key fast food kaa namuna leey sakate hain, darjanon restaraan mein bhojan curr sakate hain, yaa buss usa meal-lambe pike mein ghoom sakate hain jahan bhojan manaaya jaataa thaa. jaisa kii ack itihaaskaar ney melle key baare mein kahaa, "koee bhee france mein nashta curr sakata haye, phillippeans mein madhya subah kaa nashta curr sakata haye, itali mein dopahar kaa bhojan curr sakata haye aur japan mein bhojan curr sakata haye."
lokpriya sangeet parr prabhaav.
melle ney "meat mee inn sent" geet koo prerit kiya. lui, lui, "jise billy murre sahit kaee kalakaron dwara record kiya gayaa thaa. mella aur geet donon 1944 kii feature film "meat mee inn sent" key kendra bindu hain. judie maalaa abhineet lui, jisane ack vyaapak sangeet sanskaran koo bhee prerit kiya. scott joplin ney utsav kaksh key saamane vistrit jharanon key sammaan mein raag "cascades" likhaa.
pradarshan mein loga.
spanish-americi yuddh key baad, shaanti sandhi ney sanyukt raajya koo guam, phillippeans aur puerto rico parr niyantran pradaan kiya. puerto rico mein spen key ack "videshi praant" key roop mein ack ardh-swaayatt sarkaar thee, aur phillippeans ney, 1896-1899 phillippeans kranti key baad swatantrata ghoshit karane key baad, 1899-1902 phillippeans-americi yuddh mein hamaare vilay key liye ladaai ladee. yeye kshetra vivadaspad roop seey 1899 mein sanyukt raajya key anigamit kshetra bunn gaye, aur 1904 key melle mein "pradarshan" key liye inn kshetron seey logon koo laaya gayaa thaa.
melle mein 1,102 philipino pradarshit kiye gaye, jinamen seey 700 phillipine scout aur phillipine constabulary they, jinka upayog philipino aur philipino aur melle key ayojakon key beach sangharsh koo niyantrit karane key liye kiya jaataa thaa. pradarshanon mein americi dakshin-paschim key apaache aur phillippeans key igorot shamil they, donon logon koo "adim" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa. phillippeans aarakshan key bheetar, ack aisaa school thaa joe sakriya roop seey igorot chhatron koo padhaata thaa. pradarshani mein phillippeans aarakshan banaane aur sanchaalit karane key liye $1.1 million () kii laagat aaee. logon koo kathor paristhitiyon mein taskari kii gaee thee, aur kaee jeevit naheen bache. dou sent mein dafanaane key bhukhand. lui kabristan pahale seey taiyar kiye gaye they; haalaanki, paaramparik dafan prathaon kii anumati naheen thee. pradarshan kiye jaane vaale kuchh logon kii raaste mein yaa melle mein mrityu hoe gaee; shavon koo turant hataa diyaa gayaa, aur melle mein upasthit logon key anjaan saarvajanik darshakon key saamane shavon key binaa antim sanskar kiye jaane they. ayojakon ney nasleeya pradarshanon kaa nritya nirdeshan kiya, jisamen vishesh avsaron koo chihnit karane vaale reeti-rivaaj they joe dinn-darr-dinn phir seey shuru hotey they.
isi tarah, dakshin-poorv alaska key tullingit janjaati key sadasya chaudah totem khambhon, dou mool gharon aur alaska pradarshani mein pradarshit ack dongi key saath they. mairi benson, ack prasiddh pomo basket bunkar, jinka kaam smithsonian sansthaan aur americi bhaaratiya key rashtriya sangrahalaya mein curate kiya gayaa haye, ney apane tokri banaane key kaushal koo pradarshit karane key liye bhaag liya, jinhen aashcharyajanak key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye. bhaaratiya boarding schools aur anya ekikaran karyakramon kii safalata koo pradarshit karane key liye basketball tournament jaise athletic karyakram aayojit kiye gaye they. inn prayason kii pushti fort shau bhaaratiya school ladkiyon kii basketball team key saath kii gaee, jinhen inn sampradayik khelon mein unakaa saamana karane vaali harr team koo haraane key baad "vishva champion" ghoshit kiya gayaa thaa. 
yeh tark diyaa gayaa haye kii "melle kaa mukhya uddeshya vaastav mein ack videshi shaahi shakti key roop mein america kii naee bhoomika koo badhaava dene key prayaas parr kendrit thaa", aur "jabaki" aadhunik "aur" adim "nasleeya shreshthata kii samarthit dhaaranaon key sanyojan, mool americi aur philipino jeevan key pratinidhitva ney poore mahadweep mein paschim kii or vistaar aur nae videshi samrajya key beach nirantarta kii chhaap paida kii."gharelu roop seey upayog kii jaane vaali nasleeya avadhaaranaon aur upnaamein videshi kshetron key logon taka vistaarit kii gaeen.
mella mein ack kangoli piggy otaa benga koo dikhaaya gayaa thaa. baad mein unhein newyork key bronx chidiyaghar mein maidan kaa sanchaalan diyaa gayaa, phir 1906 mein ack orangutan key saath vikas parr ack pradarshani mein dikhaaya gayaa, lekin saarvajanik virodh ney ise samaapt curr diyaa.
isake vipareet, japan mandap ney ack aadhunik lekin videshi sanskriti key vichaar koo aage badhaaya joe sadee key paschimi duniya seey aparichit thaa, jaisa kii pahale key shikago vishva key melle key dauran thaa. japani sarkaar ney bhavya roop seey $400,000, saath hii japani aupaniveshik sarkaar seey $50,000 kharch kiye, jisamen japani vaanijyik hiton aur kshetriya sarkaaron seey atirikt $250,000 aae; sabhi ney bataaya, yeh kull $700,000 () thaa. machinary holl aur injan house key dakshin mein pahaadi parr sthit ack 150,000 varg phut key bageeche mein kyoto key prasiddh kinkakuji kii pratikriti thee, jisamen japan kii pracheen parishkaar aur ack formosa haveli aur chaay ghar dikhaaya gayaa thaa, joe usake aadhunik aupaniveshik prayason koo darshaata haye. kushibiki aur arai dwara aayojit ack doosari pradarshani, "fair japan onn dha 'pike" ney ack badey neemon-shally key dwaar key madhyam seey janata kaa geesha-karmchaariyon vaale videshi japani upbhoktaavaad key kshetra mein swaagat kiya.
pradarshani.
mella puuraa honey key baad, kaee antarrashtriya pradarshaniyon koo unake mool desh mein vaapas naheen kiya gayaa, lekin sanyukt raajya america mein sangrahalayon mein failaaya gayaa. udaaharan key liye, phillippeans key pradarshanon koo ayova vishvavidyalaya mein praakritik itihas key sangrahalaya dwara adhigrahit kiya gayaa thaa. valkan pratima aaj birmingham, alabama mein valkan park aur sangrahalaya kii ack pramukh visheshta haye, jahan ise mool roop seey daala gayaa thaa.
smithsonian sansthaan ney yuu kaa samanvaya kiya.aiss. sarkari pradarshani. isamen ack neeli whale thee, joe kabhi banaai gaee neeli whale kii pahali poorna cast thee.
melle mein mool "phlotopia" bhee dikhaaya gayaa thaa. chhote vann udyaan mein agantuk sabhi prakaar key raft parr tairate they. taba seey kaee phlotopia hue hain, jinamen '83 kaa kukhyaat saine diago phlotopia aur sainta barbara phlotopia shamil haye joe varshon seey hoe rhaa haye.
ack ullekhaniya pradarshani sunder zim kii thee, joe apane chaandi key ghode kii naal vaale mandap mein "shikshit" arabi-hambletonian cross horse thaa. unake malik dow. villium kii, ack african-americi/mool americi poorv gulam, joe ack sammaanit swa-shikshit pashu chikitsak bunn gayaa, aur albert aar dwara padonnat kiya gayaa. rosers, jinake paas zim aur dow. hamaare aspas varshon taka daure parr mahatvapurna, ack maanviya andolan sthaapit karane mein madad karna joe logon koo jaanvaron koo bhaavanaon aur vichaaron key roop mein sochane key liye protsaahit kartaa haye, naa kii kewal "kroor" key roop mein."zim aur dow. raaste mein pramukh rashtriya hastiyaan bunn gaeen. rosers ney atyadhik safal vipanan ranneetiyon kaa aavishkaar kiya joe aaj bhee upayog mein hain. zim kii jodd sakata haye, ghataa sakata haye, ack nakad register kaa upayog curr sakata haye, block key saath vartani curr sakata haye, samay bataa sakata haye aur haan yaa naheen mein apana sir hilaakar dinn kii rajneeti parr raay dey sakata haye. zim ney apane "abhinay" kaa puuraa anand liya-unhone sirf chaalon seey adhik pradarshan kiya aur spasht roop seey samajh mein aaya kii kyaa hoe rhaa thaa. dow. kunji kaa aadarsh vaakya yeh thaa kii zim koo chabuk key bajaay "dayaluta seey sikhaaya gayaa thaa", joe vaha vaastav mein thaa.
dezzy ee. nurdlinger kii pustak, "althia, yaa, rosemont vrikshaaropan key bachche" (agbert cadmus (1868-1939) dwara sachitra) koo louisiana khareed pradarshani key ayukton dwara yuva logon key liye aadhikarik smarika key roop mein apanaaya gayaa thaa.
1904 grishmakaaleen olympic.
melle ney 1904 key grishmakaaleen olympic khelon kii mejbani kii, joe sanyukt raajya america mein aayojit pahala olympic thaa. khel mool roop seey shikago koo pradaan kiye gaye they, lekin jaba sent. lui ney ack pratidvandi antarrashtriya pratiyogita aayojit karane kii dhamki dee, khelon koo sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa. phir bhee, kaee maheenon taka faile khel ayojanon koo melle ney dhaka diyaa. yatra kharchon key uchch honey key kaaran, kaee europeeya athletes ney bhaag naheen liya, naa hii aadhunik olympic key sansthaapak, bairan piyare dee cobertin ney.
bail ladaai danga.
5 juuna, 1904 koo, melle key maidan key thheek uttar mein ack akhaade key liye nirdhaarit ack bail kii ladaai, melle key saath sanyojan mein, hinsak hoe gaee jaba misauri key governor alekjendar monro dockery ney misauri key bull-fighting virodhi kaanoonon key aalok mein pulis koo ladaai rokane kaa adesh diyaa. asantusht darshakon ney dhanwapasi kii maang kii aur jaba unhein vaapas curr diyaa gayaa tou unhone akhaade key karyalaya kii khidakiyon seey patthar fenkana shuru curr diyaa. jabaki pulis ney karyalaya kii raksha kii, unake paas akhaade kii raksha key liye paryaapt sankhya naheen thee, jise bheed ney jameen parr jalaa diyaa thaa. pradarshani agnishaman vibhaag ney aag parr pratikriya vyakt kii, lekin melle mein vyavadhaan cumm thaa, kyonki ravivaar koo jaba mella bund thaa tou dange hue they.
anglo-boer yuddh riyayat.
frank ee. philis ney aisaa pradarshan kiya joe maanaa jaataa haye kii "duniya key itihas mein gyaat sabse badaa aur sabse yathaarthvaadi sainya tamasha" thaa. riyayat key vibhinn hisson mein ack british senaa kaa shivir, kaee dakshin african mool gaanv (zulu, saine, swazi aur endebelle sahit) aur ack kshetra jisamen sainikon ney pared kii, khel ayojan aur ghuddaud aayojit kii gaee aur dusare boer yuddh seey pramukh ladaaiyon koo dinn mein dou baar phir seey lagu kiya gayaa. yuddh key manoranjan mein 2-3 ghante lagey aur isamen yuddh key donon pakshon key kaee generalon aur 600 anubhavi sainikon koo shamil kiya gayaa. show key samaapan parr, boer general christian dee wait ghode parr savaar hocker paani key pool mein koodkar bhaag jaataa.
pravesh bleacher seeton key liye 25 sent () seey laker boxes seeton key liye ack dollar () taka thaa, aur gaanvon mein pravesh 25 sent thaa. iss riyayat key nirmaan mein $48,000 () kii laagat aaee, isane $630,000 () seey adhik kii kamai kii, aur melle mein lagbhag $113,000 () kii kamai kii-joe melle kii sabse adhik kamai karane vaali sainya riyayat thee.
ullekhaniya upasthit loga.
louisiana vishva mella rashtrapati, theodor roozvelt dwara telegraph dwara khola gayaa thaa, lekin navambar 1904 mein apane punarnirvaachan key baad taka unhone vyaktigat roop seey bhaag naheen liya, kyonki unhone kahaa kii way raajneetik uddeshyon key liye melle kaa upayog naheen karna chaahte they. upasthit logon mein johnn phillip sausa, ack sangeetkaar, sangeetkaar aur conductor shamil they, jinake baind ney udghaatan key dinn aur melle key dauran kaee baar pradarshan kiya. thomas edison key upasthit honey kaa daavaa kiya jaataa haye.
melle mein ragtime sangeet koo lokpriya roop seey pradarshit kiya gayaa thaa. scott joplin ney vishesh roop seey melle key liye "cascades" likhaa, joe bhavya besin mein jharane seey prerit thaa, aur sambhavatah melle mein bhaag liya.
helen keller, joe 24 varsh key they aur radcliffe college seey snaatak hue they, ney mukhya sabhagar mein ack vyakhyan diyaa.
jey. tii. ack prasiddh phal visheshagya, stinson ney (pradarshani key dauran ack vyakhyan mein) "ack seb ack dinn doctor koo door rakhta haye" vakyansh pesh kiya.
francisi organist alekjendar gillment ney utsav holl mein mahaan anga parr smriti seey 40 paathon kii ack shrinkhala kheli, phir duniya kaa sabse badaa pipe anga, jisamen "tokkata inn dee minor" (opp. 108, naheen. 1) albert reynoud dwara, jise reynoud ney gillment koo samarpit kiya thaa.
apaache key poorv yuddh pramukh geronimo, nasl vigyaan pradarshani mein ack tp mein "pradarshan parr" they.
grover cleveland, 22vein aur 24vein rashtrapati, 30 aprail koo udghaatan samaroh mein shamil hue aur "rashtrapati roozvelt koo lokpriya taaliyon seey dhaka diyaa, jaba donon ack hii munch parr khade they."
heinry poinkere ney ganitiya bhautiki parr ack mukhya bhaashan diyaa, jisamen ack ruprekha bhee shamil thee joe antatah vishesh saapekshata key roop mein jaani jaayegi.
jailey roll morton ney apane baad key library off congress sakshatkar aur recording mein kahaa kii unhein ummeed thee kii jaiz piyanovadak tonny jackson pradarshani mein ack jaiz piano pratiyogita mein bhaag lenge aur jeetenge. morton ney kahaa kii baad mein yeh jaanane key liye kii jackson ney bhaag naheen liya thaa, vaha "kaafee naraj" thaa aur isake bajaay pratiyogita mein alfred willson ney jeet hassil kii thee; morton ney khud koo willson seey behtar piyanovadak maanaa.
kavi tii. aiss. elliot, joe sent mein paida huaa aur palaa-badhaa. luis, misauri ney sent key phillippeans pradarshani khand mein aayojit igorot gaanv kaa daura kiya. lui duniya kaa mella. vishva mella key samaapan key kaee maheenon baad, unhone smith akadami, sent kii school patrika mein "dha maine huu vaaz king" naamak ack laghu kahani prakaashit kii. luis, misauri, jahan vaha ack chhaatr thaa. gaanv mein niyamit roop seey prastut kiye jaane vaale ganja nritya aur "sabhyata" key prati unaki pratikriya seey prerit hocker kavi ney dweep sanskriti key saath ack gorey vyakti kii baatchit kaa pataa lagaaya. yeh sub kavi key apane harvard snaatak varshon key dauran maanav vigyaan key adhyayan mein talleen honey seey pahale kaa haye.
max webber ney pahali baar sanyukt raajya america aaney parr apane kuchh nishkarshon kaa upayog poonjeevaad parr ack cases studdy key liye karane kii ummeed mein daura kiya.
americi aasavan nirmaata aur jack daniel kii tenacy whisky aasavan key sansthaapak jack daniel ney apani tenacy whisky koo duniya kii fair whisky pratiyogita mein pravesh diyaa. chaar ghante key vichaar-vimarsh key baad, aathh nyayadhishon ney jack daniel kii tensi whisky koo duniya kii sabse achchi whisky key liye swarn padak seey sammaanit kiya. yeh puraskar jack daniel kii aswanshala key liye ack vardan thaa.
upanyaskar kett choppin paas mein rahate they aur unhone melle key liye ack season tikat kharida. 20 agast key germ dinn parr apani yatra key baad, unhein mastishk raktasraav kaa saamana karna padaa aur dou dinn baad, 22 agast, 1904 koo unaki mrityu hoe gaee.
philadelphia key vyaapaari, johnn wanamaker ney navambar 1904 mein pradarshani kaa daura kiya aur german furniture kaa ack puuraa sangrah kharida jisamen ack cheel kii vishal "juggendustill" peetal kii moorti shamil thee jise vaha philadelphia mein apane wanamaker key department store key rotunda mein pradarshit karenge. 1909 mein wanamaker ney melle seey anga bhee kharida, joe usa samay duniya kaa sabse badaa pipe anga thaa. yeh aaj bhee unake philadelphia khudra mahal key bhavya darbar mein wanamaker anga key roop mein chitrit kiya gayaa haye. wanamaker ney ack pracheen misra kaa makbara, ack mummy aur anya avasheshon koo pensylvania vishvavidyalaya key vishvavidyalaya sangrahalaya koo kharida aur daan curr diyaa.
benedictine bhikshu, kalakar aur sangrahalaya key sansthaapak, aff. aar. gregory gerrer, oh. aiss. bee. ney melle mein pope payas aiks key apane halia chitra kaa pradarshan kiya. melle key baad, gerrer ney painting koo shauni, oclahoma mein laaya, jahan yeh abb mebi-gerrer kalaa sangrahalaya mein pradarshit haye.
johnn mccormack, ayrish tenner koo james aeye dwara melle mein laaya gayaa thaa. reardon, joe ayrish pradarshani key prabhaari they.
sundance bachcha etta sthaan key saath pradarshani mein gayaa.
daak tikat.
yuu key pradarshan key saath sanyojan mein.aiss. dakghar ney louisiana khareed kii 100veen varshgaanth manaane key liye paanch smaarak daak tikaton kii ack shrinkhala jaari kii. 1-pratishat moolya robbert livingston koo chitrit kartaa haye, rajdoot jisane france key saath khareed parr baatchit kii thee; 2-pratishat moolya thomas jefferson koo darshaata haye, jisane khareed koo nishpaadit kiya; 3-pratishat sammaan james monro, jinhone francisi key saath baatchit mein bhaag liya; 5-pratishat villium mckinley koo yaad kartaa haye, joe pradarshani key liye praarambhik yojanaon mein shamil thaa; aur 10-pratishat louisiana khareed kaa ack naksha prastut kartaa haye. <bee. aar.>
<bee. aar.>

