
lionhead studio

lionhead studio limitted ack british video game developer thaa jisaki sthaapana julaai 1997 mein peater molinux, maark webley, time raans aur steve jackson dwara kii gaee thee. company koo "black aind white" aur "fable" shrinkhala key liye jaanaa jaataa haye. lionhead ney developer bulfrog productions seey alag honey key roop mein shuruat kii, jisaki sthaapana bhee molinux dwara kii gaee thee. lionhead kaa pahala khel "black aind white" thaa, joe kritrim jeevan aur ranneeti khelon key tatvon key saath ack bhagwan kaa khel thaa. "black aind white" koo 2001 mein electronic arts dwara prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa. lionhead studio kaa naam webley key hamster key naam parr rakhaa gayaa haye, joe studio key namkaran key kuchh hii samay baad marr gayaa, jisake parinamswarup studio kaa naam badalkar bahut hii sankshipt roop seey rede studio curr diyaa gayaa.
"black aind white" key baad ack vistaar paik jaari kiya gayaa jiska naam thaa. lionhead ney upgrah vikaskarta bigg blue boxes seey "fable" jaari kiya. 2005 mein, lionhead ney "dha movies" aur "black aind white 2" release kii. vittiya kathinaaiyon kaa saamana karane key kaaran microsoft studio dwara aprail 2006 mein lionhead kaa adhigrahan kiya gayaa thaa. kaee lionhead developers iss samay key aspas chaley gaye, jinamen saha-sansthaapak jackson aur kaee developers shamil they joe media anu khojane key liye chaley gaye. molinux ney 2012 kii shuruat mein (developers key ack anya samooh key istife key turant baad joe company seey asantusht they) 22 cance koo khojane key liye sherhead chhod diyaa kyonki vaha adhik rachanaatmak honah chaahata thaa. molinux key jaane key baad, microsoft ney seva khelon key roop mein khelon koo vikasit karane key liye lionhead switch kiya. isake parinamswarup, studio key bheetar kaee badalaav hue.
march 2016 kii shuruat mein, microsoft ney ghoshana kii kii usane lionhead studio koo bund karane kaa prastaav diyaa thaa aur niyojit khel "fable legends" koo radd curr diyaa jaayega; lionhead koo lagbhag dou maheene baad, 29 aprail koo bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa. lionhead key bund honey key kuchh maheenon baad, dou pramukh logon (webley aur gairi kaar, joe lionhead key rachanaatmak nirdeshak they) ney dou bindu studio kii sthaapana kii.
itihas.
sthaapana.
peater molinux ney 1987 mein bulfrog productions kii sthaapana kii, jise baad mein 1995 mein electronic arts (ee. aeye.) dwara adhigrahit kiya gayaa thaa. 1996 key aspas, molinux ney bulfrog koo chhodane parr vichaar kiya thaa, kyonki unhone electronic kalaa key tahat apani rachanaatmak swatantrata mein seemit mahsoos kiya thaa. unhone lionhead key antim saha-sansthapakon, maark webley, time raans aur steve jackson key saath milkar ack nae studio key liye yojanaaen vikasit karna shuru kiya. 1997 mein, ghatnaaon kii ack shrinkhala key kaaran aur molinux aur electronic kalaa key beach utpann honey vaale muddon key kaaran, unhone antatah julaai 1997 mein maark webley, tima raans aur steve jackson (jinhone game karyashala kii saha-sthaapana kii aur "fighting fantasi" shrinkhala kaa saha-lekhak) key saath saha-sansthaapak lionhead key saath company chhod dee. apani bharti parr, jackson ney kahaa kii "yeh ack prastaav thaa jise main aswikar naheen curr sakata thaa", kyonki vaha unake baare mein likhane key bajaay khel banaane key liye vaapas aanaa chaahata thaa (jackson ney bulfrog aur "kalkothri keeper" key baare mein molinux kaa sakshatkar liya thaa, lekin isake adhikansh samay key liye, unhone isake bajaay german board game parr charcha kii. isake kaaran way "game night" naamak ack karyakram key liye aksar milate they.) molinux ney unhein ashvasana diyaa kii unake prograaming gyaan kii kamee ack samasya key bajaay ack sampatti thee. lionhead doosara bulfrog break-off samooh haye, joe mucky phut production (farwari 1997 mein sthaapit) key baad haye. glain corps (jinhone ack aur khoye hue khilaunon kii saha-sthaapana kii) key anusaar, shher kaa sir molinux kaa "bulfrog kaa upayog karane key liye" thaa.
company kaa vichaar bahut badey hue binaa gunavatta vaale khelon koo vikasit karna thaa. lionhead aur bulfrog key beach key antar parr, molinux ney kahaah "iss baar humm ack peshevar roop seey sanchaalit company hain. shooting key dinon mein bandookon key saath logon koo kaam karane kaa anubhav huaa. unhone yeh bhee kahaa kii shher kaa sir ack samay mein kewal ack khel vikasit karega. shuruati shher key karmchaariyon mein demis hasbys, maark healey (shher key pahale kalakar) aur alex evance shamil they.
naam shher kaa sir webley key paltu hamster seey aaya haye, joe neenv seey ack saptah pahale marr gayaa thaa. hamster kii mrityu koo ack kharaab sanket key roop mein liya gayaa thaa, isaliye black boxes, laal rockett, aadhi raat aur toofaan sahit anya naamon parr vichaar kiya gayaa thaa, lekin kissy koo bhee sarvasammat samarthan naheen thaa. taba laal aankh kaa naam sujhaaya gayaa thaa, aur sabhi koo yeh pasand aaya (nirnay jaldi honey kii aavashyakta thee kyonki molinux kaa sakshatkar "aij" dwara kiya jaanaa thaa). haalaanki, kaee anya companiyon dwara upayog kiye jaa rahey naam sahit karanon seey, domen punah dekhein.comm aur reede.koo.yuu. key. liya jaa rhaa haye aur shher kaa sir.koo.britten pahale seey hii raans dwara panjikrit thaa, company key paas pahale seey hii lionhead business card they, aur naam laal aankh key peene key arth honey kii sambhavana, naam koo lionhead mein vaapas curr diyaa gayaa thaa. jaba taka naam vaapas curr diyaa gayaa thaa, taba taka unake sakshatkar mein sanshodhan karane key liye "aij" key liye bahut dair hoe chuki thee, isaliye ise company key saath prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa jise redaai studio key roop mein sandarbhit kiya gayaa thaa. sakshatkar mein, molinux ney kahaa kii company key liye unaki mahatvakanksha "ise ack vishva prasiddh software vikas gharaana banaana thaa-jise europe, japan aur america mein sheersh gunavatta vaale khelon key liye jaanaa jaataa haye.
praarambhik varsh.
shher key baare mein baat teji seey failane luggy. pahale maheene key bheetar, sega, nintendo, edos, jee. tii. aaee. aur lego sahit companiyon ney baithakon kaa ayojan kiya thaa. ack dinn, "ack pramukh japani kansol nirmaata" "agali peedhi key kansol" kii yojana prastut karane key liye aaya thaa, lekin taba taka, lionhead kaa pahala khel pahale hii pratibaddh hoe chuka thaa.
julaai key anta taka, lionhead ney electronic arts key saath ack-khel anubandh parr hastakshar kiye they. 1998 mein sarre shodh park vishvavidyalaya mein sthanantarit honey seey pahale, studio shuru mein alasted mein molinux kii haveli seey baahar chalaa gayaa thaa. jackson key anusaar, yeh "usee estate parr bulfrog key puraane lilly paid seey kewal ack patthar kaa fenk thaa. joe karmchari bulfrog seey aae they, unake liye yeh "ghar aaney jaisa thaa. chhah companiyaan ack sthaan key liye pratispardha curr rahee theen, aur lionhead molinux aur bulfrog kii pratishtha key kaaran jeetaa.
lionhead kaa mool roop seey maee 1997 mein ee3 vyaapaar show mein apani pahali saarvajanik upasthiti banaane kaa irada thaa. ise antim samay mein radd curr diyaa gayaa thaa kyonki electronic kalaa key saath abhee taka koee sauda naheen thaa, aur lionhead parr charcha karane mein saksham naheen honey kii sambhavana thee. isake bajaay europeeya computer vyaapaar show mein sitambar mein shuruat kii gaee thee. jackson key anusaar, "harr koee" shher key sir mein ruchi rakhta thaah kaee pramukh europeeya patrikaon key patrakaar aksar shher key kamare mein aatey they.
agast 1998 taka, "aij" mein ack naukari kaa vigyaapan dene key baad, jise 100 seey adhik aavedan praapt hue, russell shau koo sangeet key pramukh key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. lionhead kaa pahala sheershak "black aind white" thaa, jise electronic arts dwara molinux key saverance package key tahat prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa. ise 2001 mein vyaapak aalochanatmak prashansa key liye jaari kiya gayaa thaa. isane 2001 mein antahkriyaasheeltaa aur chalati chhaviyon key liye bafta puraskar jeete, aur agale varsh computer navachar aur computer game key liye aas puraskar jeete. ack vistaar paik ', agale varsh jaari kiya gayaa thaa. lionhead key shuruati varshon mein, jackson ney company aur "pc zone" aur "jaise patrikaon key liye" black aind white "key vikas key baare mein collum likhe. lekhon koo lionhead kii website parr bhee prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa.
eurogamer key anusaar, shher kaa sir "bulfrog kii sanskriti aur vikas naitikta kii nirantarta thee", jisamen mazaak khelna shamil thaa. aisaa hii ack shararat "joe itihas mein darj hogi" thee. isamen "black aind white" key vikas key dauran gildford key meyer kii yatra shamil theeh healey ney ack oonee dastaane mein kuchh taar daale they aur dusare chhor koo ack floppy drive mein daal diyaa thaa. molinux koo mahapour koo yeh samajhaane key liye majboor kiya gayaa kii khel kaa onn-screen haath kaise dastaane (joe healey pahane hue thaa) dwara niyantrit kiya gayaa thaa, jaba yeh vaastav mein healey key dusare haath seey ack choohe dwara niyantrit kiya jaa rhaa thaa, joe chhipa huaa thaa. meyer chaal key liye gir gayaa.
juuna 2002 taka, lionhead ney badee blue boxes studio, nidder computer manoranjan (jise nidder vikas bhee kahaa jaataa haye), aur black aind white studio sahit upgrah companiyon kii sthaapana kii thee. lionhead aur isake upgrah studio mein 107 karmchari they aur way chhah game vikasit curr rahey theh "fable", "filmein", "creation" naamak ack pariyojana (jise "demetry" bhee kahaa jaataa haye), "black aind white ng" ("black aind white agali peedhi"), "black aind white 2", aur "bee. see", molinux key pahale key bayaan key bavjood kii lionhead ack samay mein kewal ack parr kaam karega. inn upgrah studio koo banaane kaa vichaar "black aind white" key vikas key dauran jackson seey aaya thaa. electronic kalaa koo chhodane kii ichcha aur "bulfrog kii dukhad roop seey tabah laash joe yeh peechhe chhod gaee thee" key kaaran bigg blue boxes studio kii sthaapana julaai 1998 mein iaan lovet aur saiman aur daine carter dwara kii gaee thee. nidder computer manoranjan kii sthaapana joe ryder aur mait chilton dwara kii gaee thee, aur black aind white studio kaa netritva johnty barnes ney kiya thaa, joe "kalkothri keeper" aur "black aind white" parr ack programmer they. molinux key anusaar, "filmein" isaliye aaeen kyonki "black aind white" key release honey key baad lionhead ney kuchh vittiya salaahkaaron kii baat sunee, jinhone kahaa kii aggar company share bajar mein naheen aaee tou vaha marr jaayegi. company taba praarambhik saarvajanik peshkash key liye gaee, jise molinux ney kahaa kii "abb taka kii sabse murkhtapurna baat" thee kyonki iska matlab thaa kii jaldi seey vistaar karna aur adhik khel vikasit karna. 2000 key dashak kii shuruat mein, shher kaa sir "bahut teji seey badh rhaa thaa. company koo 2002 key golden joystick awards british developer off dha ear award key liye namankit kiya gayaa thaa.
fable" key bhejane seey pahale, shher key sir ney badaa neela boxes aur nidder kharida. khel key puuraa honey mein teji laane key liye badey neele boxes koo shher key sir key saath vilay karane kaa nirnay liya gayaa thaa. "fable" 2004 mein exbox key liye jaari kiya gayaa thaa, aur charitra yaa kahani vikas mein utkrisht upalabdhi aur 2005 mein mool sangeet rachana mein utkrisht upalabdhi key liye aas puraskar jeetaa thaa. "" dimitri "" koo radd curr diyaa gayaa thaa.  2003 mein, gairi kaar lionhead mein shamil hoe gaye. aaee. dee. 1. key baad share bajar mein girawat key kaaran, lionhead ney udyam poonjipatiyon seey nivesh kii maang kii. julaai 2004 mein vibhinn farmon key saath saudon parr hastakshar kiye gaye they. yeh aise samay mein aaya jaba company koo vibhinn prakashakon dwara jaari kiye jaane vaale paanch khelon key vikas key liye dhana kii aavashyakta thee.
microsoft dwara adhigrahan.
2005 mein, lionhead ney dou sheershak jaari kieh "black aind white 2" aur "dha movies". iss samay key aspas, shher key sir mein lagbhag 220 karmchari they. inn shirshakon ney bikri mein bhaari prabhaav naheen daala (molinux ney platesting kii kamee key kaaran "filmon" koo "ack aapada" key roop mein varnit kiya. haalaanki, isane 2006 mein anukaran key liye ack bafta puraskar jeetaa), aur isake turant baad lionhead koo vittiya kathinaaee kaa saamana karna padaa. isake kaaran, 6 aprail 2006 koo, lionhead studio kaa adhigrahan microsoft dwara kiya gayaa thaa. ubsoft lionhead key adhigrahan key liye ack aur davedar thaa, lekin molinux kaa maanana thaa kii microsoft "sahee" haye, aur logon ney kahaa kii way "kissy badee cheez kaa hissa honey kii suraksha aur suraksha" chaahte hain. microsoft chaahata thaa kii "fable" shrinkhala ack exbox exclusive hoe, aur jaanata thaa kii aggar ubsoft ney lionhead hassil curr liya hotaa, tou yeh playstation 3 mein chalaa jaataa, ack nishkarsh jisake saath webble ney sahamati vyakt kii. lionhead company key bhavishya koo surakshit karane aur naukariyon kii raksha karane key liye chintit they aur adhigrahan kii taiyari mein "maheenon" bitaaye. kuchh, jaise kii andy robson (pareekshan key pramukh), saude seey asantusht they. usane daavaa kiya kii shher kaa sir usey paise seey dhokha dene kii koshish curr rhaa thaa. molinux kaa maanana thaa kii microsoft iss saude seey khush thaa, aur kahaa kii unhone 2008 mein exbox 360 key liye "shandar roop seey safal" fable II (isane 2009 mein action aur adventure key liye ack bafta puraskar jeetaa) key vimochan key kaaran apana paisa vaapas kamaaya. 2005 key anta mein, healey ney media anu khojane key liye evance aur kuchh anya developers key saath shher chhod diyaa. 2006 mein jaba microsoft ney padbhar sambhala tou jackson ney bhee chhod diyaa.
shher key sir key beach aam sahamati yeh thee kii khareed seey "shher key sir koo bahut laabh huaa". microsoft ney ack patta kharida jisane lionhead koo kaee manjilon, ack cantene aur ack karyalaya sudhaar taka vistaarit karane mein saksham banaaya. fable" franchisee key nirdeshak taid timmins key anusaar, sudhaaron koo aisaa mahsoos kiya gayaa kii lionhead "ack vaastavik vikaskarta" thaa. mazaak bhee cumm hoe gayaa. fable II" key vikas key dauran, sinh koo maut kii dhamkiyaan mileen kyonki khel mein ack samlaingik charitra thaa aur kuchh pramukh paatr kaale they. microsoft ney, adhikansh bhaag key liye, "fable II" key vikas key dauran shher key sir koo akela chhod diyaa, lekin khel key pahale key yug mein sthaapit honey key bavjood, unhein kandom (khel mein ack kutta dikhaaya gayaa thaa joe unhein khodane mein saksham thaa) key icon koo aadhunik mein badalane key liye kahaa. khel key vipanan parr lionhead aur microsoft kaa takraav thaah microsoft kaa maanana thaa kii bhoomika nibhaane vaale khel dragon key baare mein they aur khel koo iss tarah seey vipanan karna chaahte they, isake bavjood kii khel "ack monty python-esk comedy" thaa. fable" kalaa nirdeshak johnn mccormack key anusaar, vipanan "shitt" thaa aur dragon "dangan aur dragon" they aur unakaa "fable" seey koee lena-denaa naheen thaa. pankti key bavjood, "fable II" team key adhikansh logon ney lionhead aur microsoft key beach sambandhon key baare mein atyadhik socha, aur khel key jaari honey key baad, lionhead ney sarvshreshth action adventure game key liye bafta puraskar jeetaa. fable III" kii boxes art koo laker bhee vivaad thaa. khel koo 18 maheenon mein vikasit aur jaari kiya gayaa thaa, lekin pichhali kist dwara nirdhaarit apekshaon seey cumm hoe gayaa. release honey seey chhah maheene pahale, lionhead ney khel mein kinnect koo ekikrit karane kaa prayaas kiya, lekin asafal rhaa. juuna 2009 mein, molinux microsoft studio key europeeya prabhaag key rachanaatmak nideshak bunn gaye, ack pada joe unhone shher key sir key saath samvarti roop seey sambhala.
ack anya kinnect-adharit pariyojana, "milo aind kett" vikas mein thee lekin radd curr dee gaee thee. molinux ney radd karane key liye kinnect kii takneek aur apane lakshit bajar key prati microsoft key ravaiye koo doshi thaharaaya. isaki vikas team ney "ack aur kinnect game" mein kadam rakhaa joe 2012 mein jaari kiya gayaa thaa aur "vinashkari" thaa.
molinux kaa prasthaan.
2012 kii shuruat taka, shher kaa sir peedit thaa jise "kaalaa somwar" key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa thaa. company key aage badhane key tareeke seey asantusht kaee diggaj diggajon ney usee dinn istifa dey diyaa. mccormack key anusaar, molinux ney ise khou diyaa aur unhein turant parisar chhodane kaa adesh diyaa. molinux ney iss prakop key liye maafi maangi, aur jald hii, march mein, unhone bhee shher kaa sir chhod diyaa aur raans key saath 22 cance kii sthaapana kii, joe kuchh samay pahale shher key mukhya praudyogiki adhikaari banana bund curr chuke they. unake saath paul mccloghlin bhee shamil hue, joe sinh key kalaa key pramukh they. agale varsh kii shuruat mein scott henson dwara pratisthaapit kiye jaane seey pahale, webley ney asthaayi roop seey studio key pramukh key roop mein padbhar sambhala. molinux ney kahaa kii unhone apana sir isaliye chhod diyaa kyonki vaha apani rachnaatmaktaa koo badhaana chaahte they. unhone yeh bhee kahaa kii 12 varshon key baad (shrinkhala 2000 mein badey blue boxes studio dwara shuru hui), harr koee "fable" shrinkhala seey "thuck gayaa thaa. fable anniversary" key nirmaata kregg oman ney kahaa kii molinux key jaane seey shher key sir koo khud koo phir seey pahchaanane kaa avsar milaa.
molinux key jaane kaa prabhaav anya diggajon kii tulanaa mein bahut adhik thaa joe pahale seey hii company chhod chuke they. kuchh karmchaariyon key anusaar shher kaa sir adhik peshevar aur sangathit hoe gayaa. ack ney kahaa kii molinux key paas microsoft koo door rakhane kii shakti thee, aur usake jaane seey shesh karmchari kamjor hoe gaye. iss samay key aspas, microsoft ney jore dekar kahaa kii lionhead shrinkhala mein ruchi koo phir seey majboot karane yaa bund honey kaa saamana karane key liye ack seva "fable" khel key roop mein ack khel banaata haye. seva adharit model mein badalaav key kaaran, "fable IV" key vichaar koo aswikar curr diyaa gayaa thaa, aur mudrikaran aur pratispardhi game design mein visheshagyon koo sankraman mein sahaayata key liye kaam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa. kissy samay, johnn needham shher key sir bunn gaye. rachanaatmak nirdeshak kaar (jinhone "milo aind kett", "filmein" aur "fableh dha jarni" mein pramukh bhoomikaaen nibhai theen) sitambar 2015 mein ravaana hue, aur ack nayaa, david ekelberry, laaya gayaa. iss pariyojana mein, "kaalpanik kinvadantiyon" mein sinh koo kathinaaee kaa saamana karna padaa, kyonki unhone pahale aisaa kuchh naheen kiya thaa.
bund curr diyaa.
7 march 2016 koo, microsoft ney "fable kinvadantiyon" koo radd karane aur lionhead studio koo bund karane kii ghoshana kii. bund honey seey kuchh karmchaariyon koo jhataka lagaa, jinhen sandeh thaa kii microsoft chintit thaa, lekin unhein naheen lagata thaa kii lionhead bund hoe jaaegaah yeh socha gayaa thaa kii sabse kharaab sthiti yeh hogi kii "fable kinvadantiyon" kii sampattiyon kaa upayog "fable IV" key liye kiya jaayega. kuchh karmchaariyon ney bund koo "burey nirnayon aur kuprabandhan kii ack shrinkhala" key roop mein rakhaa. khel koo 2015 kii garmiyon mein windows 10 key jaari honey key baad jaari kiya jaanaa thaa, aur kuchh ney kahaa kii lionhead apane lakshyon koo puuraa karane mein whiffle rhaa thaa. britten key rojgar kaanoon kaa paalan karane key liye, ack paramarsh avadhi thee aur "fable legends" server madhya-aprail taka bund naheen they taaki grahakon koo dhanwapasi mill sakey. ack chhoti see "live operation" team thee joe iss prakriya kaa sanchaalan karati thee, lekin dusaron key liye, kaam vaikalpik thaa. project phoenix" key naam seey pariyojana koo bachaane kaa prayaas kiya gayaa thaa. isamen microsoft key licenses key tahat ack nae studio key saath ise vikasit karna shamil hoga, jinhone iss vichaar kaa samarthan kiya lekin samay kii kamee key kaaran yeh whiffle rhaa, aur yeh tathya kii kaee sherhead karmchaariyon koo naee naukariyan millie theen. 29 aprail 2016 koo, lionhead bund hoe gayaa. ack lionhead developer, charlton edwards (kewal ack shesh jisane "black aind white" parr kaam kiya thaa) ney kahaa kii ack upahaar thaa aur unhein kuchh "traffiyan" mileen. vartamaan aur poorv lionhead developers donon ney studio koo ack pub mein ack vidaai dee. 26 julaai koo, webley aur kaar ney dou bindu studio kii sthaapana kii, ack studio jisamen kuchh poorv lionhead developers baad mein shamil hoe gaye.
2021 key vrittachitra mein, "microsoft ney sweekaar kiya kii unake lionhead studio koo sambhalana ack galati thee. microsoft mein exbox key vartamaan pramukh phil spensor ney sweekaar kiya kii simhanah koo kinnect parr kaam karane key liye majboor karna aur unake khelon kii gunavatta parr iska prabhaav galati thee. spensor ney kahaa, "aap ack studio praapt karate hain jisake liye way abhee bahut achche hain, aur aapka kaam unhein madad karna haye kii way joe karate hain usey kaise karate hain, naa kii way joe karate hain usey tej karate hain."