iso/iec 19770

aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. 19770 mein antarrashtriya maanak isake liye parisampatti prabandhan key maanak software parisampattiyon key prabandhan aur sambandhit parisampattiyon key liye prakriyaon aur praudyogiki donon koo sambodhit karate hain. motey taur parr, maanak parivaar software parisampatti prabandhan (yaa saim) manakon key samooh seey sambandhit haye aur anya prabandhan pranali manakon key saath ekikrit haye.
aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. 19770 dainik prabandhan aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. jey. tii. see. 1/aiss. see. 7/doubleu. jee. 21, yaa kaary samooh 21 (doubleu. jee. 21) key tahat aataa haye, jisaki adhyakshata sanyojak key roop mein ronn brill aur sachiv key roop mein trent algud karate hain. yeh doubleu. jee. 21 haye joe inn manakon koo vikasit karate samay bajar kii jarooraton koo puuraa karane key liye jimmedaar haye.
uddeshya.
aaee. aiss. oh. 19770 maanak aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. manakon koo shamil karane vaale sangathan key bheetar aaee. aiss. oh. 19770 maanak kii avadharana haye.
maanak kaa uddeshya sabhi aakaron key sangathanon koo soochana denaa aur aaee. tii. aeye. aim. parisampattiyon key jokhim aur laagat koo cumm karane mein sahaayata karna haye. karyanvayan key madhyam seey, yeye vahee sangathan nimnalikhit key madhyam seey ack pratispardhi laabh praapt karengeh
iss itam maanak key pramukh bhaag neeche vistrit hain.
iso/iec 19770-1: prakriyaaen.
aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. <aaee. dee. 1. aaee. tii. aeye. aim. prakriyaon kaa ack dhancha haye joe ack sangathan koo yeh saabit karane mein saksham banaata haye kii vaha corporate shasson aavashyaktaon koo puuraa karane key liye paryaapt maanak key saath software parisampatti prabandhan curr rhaa haye aur isake liye samagr roop seey seva prabandhan key liye prabhaavi samarthan sunishchit kartaa haye. aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. <aaee. dee. 1. isake liye ack prabandhan pranali kii sthaapana, karyanvayan, rakharkhaav aur sudhaar key liye aavashyaktaon koo nirdisht kartaa haye, jise "aaee. tii. parisampatti prabandhan pranali" (aaee. tii. aeye. aim.) key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye.
jabaki iso 55001:2014 parisampatti prabandhan key liye ack prabandhan pranali kii sthaapana, karyanvayan, rakharkhaav aur sudhaar key liye aavashyaktaon koo nirdisht kartaa haye, jise "parisampatti prabandhan pranali" key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye, yeh mukhya roop seey bhautik parisampattiyon parr kendrit haye jisamen software parisampattiyon key prabandhan key liye bahut cumm praavdhaan haye. isaki parisampattiyon kii kaee visheshtaen hain joe atirikt yaa adhik vistrit aavashyaktaaen paida karati hain. apani parisampattiyon kii inn visheshtaon key parinamswarup, apani parisampattiyon key liye 19770-1 prabandhan pranali mein spasht atirikt aavashyaktaaen hainh
19770-1 mein adyatan karein.
pahali peedhi 2006 mein prakaashit hui thee.
doosari peedhi 2012 mein prakaashit hui thee. isane mool samagri koo banaae rakhaa (kewal mamuli parivartanon key saath) lekin maanak koo chaar staron mein vibhajit kartaa haye jinhen kramik roop seey praapt kiya jaa sakata haye. yeye star hainh
iso 19770-1 sanskaran 3 (vartamaan sanskaran)
sabse halia sanskaran, jise iso 19770-1:2017 key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye aur disambar 2017 mein prakaashit kiya gayaa haye, isake liye ack prabandhan pranali (aaee. tii. aeye. aim.) kii sthaapana, karyanvayan, rakharkhaav aur sudhaar kii aavashyaktaon koo nirdisht kartaa haye, jise ack aaee. tii. parisampatti prabandhan pranali key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye. iso 19770-1:2017 ack pramukh adyatan thaa aur iso prabandhan pranali manakon (mss) praarup key anuroop maanak koo phir seey likhaa gayaa. 197701:2012 seey shrenibaddh sanrachana koo adyatan maanak key bheetar ack parishisht mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
ichchit upayogkarta
iss dastaavez kaa upayog kissy bhee sangathan dwara kiya jaa sakata haye aur ise sabhi prakaar kii parisampattiyon parr lagu kiya jaa sakata haye. sangathan yeh nirdhaarit kartaa haye kii yeh dastaavez apani kiss sampatti parr lagu hotaa haye.
yeh dastaavez mukhya roop seey upayog key liye haih
iso/iec 19770-2: software pehchaan tagg.
iso/iec 19770-2 software pehchaan (swid) tagg key liye ack aaee. tii. aeye. aim. detta maanak pradaan kartaa haye. software ids tagg sthaapit software yaa anya anugyapti yogya vastu (jaise font yaa copyrite vaale kagjat) key liye aadhikarik pehchaan jaankaari pradaan karate hain.
upayog mein swid tagg kaa avalokan.
teen praathamik vidhiyaan hain jinka upayog yeh sunishchit karane key liye kiya jaa sakata haye kii swid tagg sthaapit software vaale upkaranon parr upalabdh hainh
sateek software pehchaan detta pradaan karane seey sangathanaatmak suraksha mein sudhaar hotaa haye, aur laagat cumm hoti haye aur patch prabandhan, desktop prabandhan, sahaayata desk prabandhan, software neeti anupaalan aadi jaisi kaee prakriyaon kii kshamata badh jaati haye.
khoj upkaran, yaa prakriyaaen joe ack software anuprayog seey judey saamaanyikrit naamon aur moolyon koo nirdhaarit karane key liye swid tagg detta kaa upayog karati hain aur yeh sunishchit karati hain kii ack sangathan dwara upayog kiye jaane vaale sabhi upkaran aur prakriyaaen samaan sateek naamon aur moolyon vaale software utpaadon kaa ullekh karati hain.
maanak vikas jaankaari.
yeh maanak pahali baar navambar 2009 mein prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa. iss maanak kaa ack sanshodhan octuber 2015 mein prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa.
steve closs 19770-2 key sampaadak hain aur 1e, Inc key liye ack summ vishay visheshagya key roop mein kaam karate hain.
gair-laabhkaari sangathanaatmak samarthan.
28 navambar, 2022 taka, tagwalt.org ack utpaad sameeksha prishth kii tarah dikhta haye. haalaanki, yadi aap swid kii khoj karate hain, tou aapako isake baare mein lekh milenge. 2009 mein, tagwalt naamak ack gair-laabhkaari sangathan.swid tagg kaa upayog karane key liye dabaane key liye aaee. ee. ee. ee.-isto key tahat oh. aar. jee. kaa gathan kiya gayaa thaa. tagwalt.org iso/iec 19770-2 software pehchaan tagg (swid tagg) key liye ack panjikaran aur pramanan pradhikaran key roop mein kaary kartaa haye aur sabhi saim paaristhitiki tantra key sadasyon koo cumm laagat key saath aur adhik udyog sangatata key saath teji seey swid tagg kaa laabh uthaane kii anumati dene vaale upkaran aur sevaaen pradaan karega. swid tagg kissy key dwara bhee banaae jaa sakate hain, isaliye vyaktiyon aur sangathanon koo tagwalt kaa hissa banane kii aavashyakta naheen haye.tagg banaane yaa vitarit karane key liye org.
vyaavsaayik sangathanaatmak samarthan.
kaee khidakiyon kii sthaapana packaging upkaran swid tagg kaa upayog karate hain jinamen shamil hainh
kaee software khoj upkaran pahale seey hii swid tagg kaa upayog karate hain, jinamen ultiris, espera smartcollect, desksent prabandhan soot, bellark kaa belmanage, sasaphras software kaa dwara-kii-server, snow inventory, caa technologys discovery tools, eracent kaa entreprise, flexera software kaa flexnet manager platform, hp kii saarvbhaumik khoj, ibm endupvient manager, microsoft kaa system center 2012 2012 configuration manager, loginventory aur rennet kii reventory shamil hain.
edob ney apane rachanaatmak suit aur rachanaatmak cloud utpaadon key kaee sanskaranon koo swid tagg key saath jaari kiya haye.
cementech ney kaee utpaad bhee jaari kiye hain jinamen swid tagg shamil hain aur software samudaay koo software pehchaan key liye adhik susangat aur samanya drishtikon aur antatah anupaalan key liye adhik swachaalit drishtikon mein leey jaane mein madad karane key liye pratibaddh haye.
windows 8 key jaari honey key baad seey microsoft corporation software utpaadon key sabhi nae release mein swid tagg jodd rhaa haye.
aaee. bee. aim. ney 2014 kii shuruat mein kuchh software utpaadon key saath shipping tagg shuru kiye, lekin navambar taka, aaee. bee. aim. software key sabhi rilizon mein swid tagg shamil hain. yeh ack maheene mein lagbhag 300 utpaad release key barabar haye jisamen swid tagg shamil hain.
sarkari sahaayata.
americi sanghiya sarkaar ney anupaalan, rasad aur suraksha software prakriyaon key prabandhan key liye aavashyak prayason key ack mahatvapurna pahalu key roop mein 19770-2 swid tagg kii pehchaan kii haye. 19770-2 maanak koo americi raksha soochana maanak registry vibhaag (disar) mein sitambar 2012 key roop mein ack ubharate maanak key roop mein shamil kiya gayaa haye. rashtriya maanak aur praudyogiki sansthaan (aine. aaee. aiss. tii.) aur 2015 mein rashtriya cyber suraksha utkrishtata kendra (aine. see. see. oh. ee.) ney bajar mein swids kii aavashyakta parr charcha kii.
maanak vikas sangathan samarthan.
vishvasaniya computing samooh (tii. see. jee.) ack maanak tii. aine. see. swid sandesh aur aaee. aff.-aim. vinirdesh key liye visheshtaon koo vikasit curr rhaa haye joe suraksha uddeshyon key liye tagg detta kaa upayog kartaa haye.
rashtriya cyber suraksha utkrishtata kendra (aine. see. see. oh. ee.) ney software parisampatti prabandhan nirantar nigrani nirmaan khand kaa dastavejikaran kiya haye joe nirdisht kartaa haye kii software kii vaastavik samay kii pehchaan key liye swid tagg kaa upayog kaise kiya jaataa haye.
rashtriya maanak aur praudyogiki sansthaan (aine. aaee. aiss. tii.) pralekhan banaane kii prakriya mein haye joe nirdisht kartaa haye kii swid tagg kaa upayog matribhoomi suraksha vibhaag sahit sarkari sangathanon dwara kaise kiya jaayega. david waltermeyer ney nist suraksha swachaalan karyakram kaa varnan karate hue jaankaari prastut kii aur bataaya kii kaise swid tagg usa prayaas kaa samarthan curr sakate hain.
rashtriya maanak aur praudyogiki sansthaan (aine. aaee. aiss. tii.) ney aprail 2016 mein "antar-sanchaalit software pehchaan (swid) tagg key nirmaan key liye dishanirdesh" prakaashit kiye.
iso/iec 19770-3: software paatrata yojana (aine. tii.).
iso/iec 19770 kaa yeh bhaag ack xml yojana kii takniki paribhasha pradaan kartaa haye joe upayog adhikaaron, seemaon aur metricks sahit software paatrata key vivaran koo shamil curr sakata haye.
19770-3 key praathamik iraade hainh
ack paatrata yojana (aine. tii.) dwara pradaan kii gaee vishisht jaankaari kaa upayog licenses adhikaaron aur seemaon key anupaalan koo sunishchit karane mein madad karane key liye, licenses upayog koo anukoolit karane aur lagaton koo niyantrit karane key liye kiya jaa sakata haye. halanki aine. tii. rachnakaron koo swachaalit prasanskaran kii anumati dene vaale detta pradaan karane key liye protsaahit kiya jaataa haye, lekin yeh anivarya naheen haye kii detta swachaalit roop seey maapane yogya hoe. detta sanrachana kaa uddeshya software licenses samjhaute mein shamil kissy bhee prakaar key niyamon aur sharton koo shamil karane mein saksham honah haye.
iso/iec 19770 kaa yeh bhaag aaee. aiss. oh./iec 19770-1 mein paribhaashit aaee. tii. aeye. aim. prakriyaon kaa samarthan kartaa haye, ise iso/aaee. ee. see. 19770-2 mein paribhaashit software pehchaan tagg key saath milkar kaam karane key liye bhee design kiya gayaa haye. software paatrata key kshetra mein mankikaran licenses anupaalan, aur licenses anukoolan, saim abhyaas kii prakriyaon donon key liye samaan, maapane yogya detta pradaan kartaa haye.
iso/iec 19770 kaa yeh bhaag software parisampatti prabandhan yaa aine. tii. seey sambandhit prakriyaon key liye aavashyaktaaen yaa sifaarishen pradaan naheen kartaa haye. software parisampatti prabandhan prakriyaaen aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. 19770-1 key dayare mein hain.
maanak vikas jaankaari.
aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. 19770-3 anya kaary samooh ("oh. doubleu. jee.") koo 9 sitambar 2008 koo telly-conference coll dwara bulaaya gayaa thaa.
sasaphras software ink key johnn tomeni ney iso/iec 19770-3 "anya kaary samooh" (baad mein iso/iec 19770-3 vikas samooh kaa naam badal diyaa gayaa) key sanyojak aur pramukh lekhak key roop mein kaary kiya. shree tomeni koo kaary samooh 21 (iso/iec jtc 1/sc 7/doubleugy 21) dwara eracent key chrystophe baakzkivikz key saath niyukt kiya gayaa thaa, jinhone shree key saath samvarti pariyojana sampaadak key roop mein kaary kiya thaa. tomeni kaa netritva. doubleu. jee. 21 sadasyon key alawa, 19770-3 vikas samooh mein anya pratibhagiyon ney "sanyojak dwara praasangik visheshagyata rakhane vaale vyaktiyon" key roop mein kaary kiya.
1ee key jayson keogh aur ireland key pratinidhimandal kaa hissa 19770-3 kaa vartamaan sampaadak haye.
iso/iec 19770-3 15 aprail, 2016 koo prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa.
siddhant.
aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. 19770 key iss bhaag koo nimnalikhit vyaavhaarik siddhanton koo dhyaan mein rakhate hue vikasit kiya gayaa haih
viraasat paatrata jaankaari key saath adhikatam sambhav upayog.
aine. tii. yaa software entitlement yojana kaa uddeshya sabhi aitihaasik licenses lenden sahit maujooda entitlement jaankaari key saath adhikatam sambhav upayogita pradaan karna haye. jabaki vinirdesh paatrata prakriyaon aur prathaon mein sudhaar key liye kaee avsar pradaan karate hain, unhein aavashyaktaon koo lagu kiye binaa maujooda licenses lenden koo sambhaalane mein saksham honah chaahiye joe aise lenden koo aine. tii. record mein samhitaabaddh honey seey rokenge.
software pehchaan tagg vinirdesh (iso/iec 19770-2) key saath adhikatam sambhav sanrekhan.
iso/iec 19770 (paatrata yojana) kaa yeh bhaag maanak (software pehchaan tagg) key bhaag 2 key saath nikatata seey sanrekhit karane kaa irada haye. isase samajh aur unake sanyukt upayog donon mein suvidha honey chaahiye. isake alawa, bhaag 2 key kissy bhee tatva, visheshtaon yaa anya vinirdeshon kaa upayog iss bhaag mein bhee kiya jaa sakata haye, jinka upayog nirmaata karna chaahata haye.
hitdhaarak laabh.
yeh uddeshya haye kii yeh maankeekrit yojana software aur software adhikaaron key nirmaan, licenses, vitaran, release, sthaapana aur chala rahey prabandhan mein shamil sabhi hitdhaarakon key liye laabhprad hogi.
aaee. tii. aeye. aim. sameeksha ney 19770-3 pariyojana sampaadak key saath ack podcast vikasit kiya kii kaise antim-upayogkarta sangathan apane laabh key liye iss maanak kaa laabh uthaa sakate hain. podcast kaa link yahaan haye.
aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. 19770-3: paatrata prabandhan.
iso 19770-3 paatrata tagg seey sambandhit haye-machine-pathaniya, maankeekrit praarup mein licenses kii sharton, adhikaaron aur seemaon kaa samavesh. parivahan vidhi (aiks. aim. ell., jey. aiss. aine., aadi).) paribhaashit naheen haye, balki vikretaon aur grahakon aur upkaran pradaataon key beach ack samanya yojana kii suvidha key liye vishisht detta store kaa arth aur naam rekhaankit kiya gayaa haye.
iso 19770-3 koo samaahit karane key liye pahala vaanijyik saim upkaran 1ee dwara spashtata thee. taba seey sasaphras software dwara dwara ney bhee 19770-3 koo shamil kiya haye. lekhan key samay (farwari 2018) key roop mein, halanki anya upkaran vikretaon ney maanak mein ruchi kaa sanket diyaa haye lekin usee koo lagu naheen kiya haye.
yeh dhyaan dene yogya haye kii jaari kiye gaye 19770-3 key sampaadak jayson keogh 1e key liye kaam karate hain aur johnn tomeni (19770-3 key praarambhik sampaadak) ney sasaphras software key liye kaam kiya.
iso/iec 19770-4: sansaadhan upayog maap.
yeh dastaavez sansaadhan upayog maap (rumm) key liye ack antarrashtriya maanak pradaan kartaa haye. rumm ack maankeekrit sanrachana haye jisamen una sansadhanon key baare mein upayog kii jaankaari hoti haye joe ack aaee. tii. parisampatti key upayog seey sambandhit hain. ack rumm aksar ack aiks. aim. ell. detta file mein pradaan kii jaayegi, lekin vahee jaankaari munch aur isaki sampatti/utpaad key aadhar parr anya madhyamon seey sulabh hoe sakati haye.
iss dastaavez mein aisee soochana sanrachanaaen hain joe aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. 19770-2 mein paribhaashit pehchaan jaankaari key saath sanrekhit karane key liye design kii gaee hain, aur aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. 19770-3 mein paribhaashit paatrata jaankaari key saath. jaba ack saath upayog kiya jaataa haye, tou inn teen prakaar kii jaankaari mein parisampatti prabandhan kii prakriyaon koo mahatvapurna roop seey badhaane aur swachaalit karane kii kshamata hoti haye.
yeh dastaavez aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. 19770-1 mein paribhaashit aaee. tii. parisampatti prabandhan prakriyaon kaa samarthan kartaa haye. yeh dastaavez aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. 19770 shrinkhala key manakon key anya hisson kaa bhee samarthan kartaa haye joe soochana sanrachanaon koo paribhaashit karate hain.
rumm vishesh roop seey samanya uddeshya key liye design kiya gayaa haye aur vibhinn sthitiyon mein upayog karane yogya haye. iso/iec 19770 manakon kii shrinkhala mein paribhaashit anya soochana sanrachanaon kii tarah, ack rumm kaa upabhokta ack sangathan aur/yaa ack upkaran yaa anya upabhokta hoe sakata haye. aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. 19770 shrinkhala mein anya soochana sanrachanaon key vipareet, aavadhik aadhar parr ack rumm detta banaane vaali ikai sambhavatah ack aaee. tii. parisampatti yaa ack swachaalan upkaran hogi joe ack aaee. tii. parisampatti kii nigrani karegi.
rumm kii paribhasha seey nirmaan, licenses, vitaran, jaari karane, sthaapana aur isaki parisampattiyon key chala rahey prabandhan mein shamil sabhi hitdhaarakon koo laabh hoga. hitdhaarakon key teen vishisht samoohon key liye ack rumm seey judey pramukh laabhon mein shamil hainh
yeh parisampatti upayogkarta haye
- rumm detta koo aam taur parr upabhokta udyam seema key bheetar, parisampattiyon key anupaalan aur anukoolan key uddeshya seey, parisampattiyon aur swachaalan upkaranon dwara utpann aur sansaadhit kiya jaayega;
- rumm detta maanav pathaniya haye aur vikreta yaa teesare paksh dwara aapoorti kiye gaye upkaranon seey swatantra roop seey isake bheetar sansaadhan upayog mein behtar drishyata pradaan curr sakata haye;
- pehchaan, paatrata aur sansaadhan upayog jaankaari koo ack saath jodane kii kshamata, udaaharan key liye, anupaalan aavashyaktaon koo puuraa karane key liye, matratmak aur aadhikarik parisampatti prabandhan karane key liye;
- bijli aur vatanukoolan key upayog key anukoolan jaisi harit detta kendra ranneetiyon key samarthan mein ise parisampatti prabandhan karane kii bahut behtar kshamata;
yeh parisampatti nirmaata
- nirmaata, yaa ack yaa adhik tritiya-paksh upkaranon, yaa isake parisampatti upayogkartaon dwara banaae rakhee gaee kendriya suvidha dwara upbhog key liye sansaadhan upayog kii jaankaari lagaatar aur aadhikarik roop seey utpann karane kii kshamata;
- apani parisampatti key bheetar karyakshamta key ack samooh key saath kaee udaharanon aur teesare paksh key upkaranon key prakaron kaa samarthan karane kii kshamata;
- kshetra mein vaastavik samay mein sampatti key upayog koo track karane key liye ack seva pradaan karane kii kshamata aur jaba pehchaan aur paatrata jaankaari key saath jodaa jaataa haye, tou sansaadhan seema key roop mein agrim chetavani dene kii kshamata kaa sampark kiya jaataa haye;
- paaramparik takneekon key liye parisampatti upayog maap key liye ack vaikalpik drishtikon pradaan karane kii kshamata joe kunji-adharit, yaa munch-pratibandhit licenses koo niyojit karati haye;
upkaran vikreta
- pratyek parisampatti seey judey advitiya sadhanon koo banaae rakhane aur banaae rakhane key binaa, kaee parisampattiyon aur parisampatti key prakaron kaa samarthan karane kii kshamata;
- kissy parisampatti key kaee udaharanon mein upayog kii jaankaari koo adhik aasaani seey ekatrit karane kii kshamata;
- sansaadhan upayog aur nikat vaastavik samay mein isaki parisampattiyon koo track karane kii bahut behtar kshamata.
iso/iec 19770-5: avalokan aur shabdawali.
aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. 19770-5:2015 aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. 19770 parivaar key manakon kaa vishay haye aur sambandhit shabdon koo paribhaashit kartaa haye. iso/iec 19770-5:2015 sabhi prakaar key sangathanon (ee.jee. vaanijyik udyam, sarkari agencies, gair-laabhkaari sangathan).
iso/iec 19770-5:2015 mein shamil hainh
aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. 19770-8: aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. 19770 maanak parivaar seey udyog prathaon key maanchitran key liye dishanirdesh.
aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. <aaee. dee. 1. ack maanchitran dastaavez kaa utpaadan karate samay upayog key liye aavashyaktaon, dishaanirdeshon, praarupon aur drishtikonon koo paribhaashit kartaa haye joe paribhaashit kartaa haye kii udyog prathaon koo aaee. aiss. oh./aaee. ee. see. 19770 shrinkhala seey kaise maanchitrit kiya jaataa haye. 19770-8:2020 sanskaran poori tarah seey iso/iec 19770-1 key dusare sanskaran seey mapping parr kendrit haye joe 2012 mein prakaashit huaa thaa, yaa iso/iec 19770-1 kaa teesara sanskaran joe 2017 mein prakaashit huaa thaa.
vartamaan mein 19770-8:2020 maanak kaa upayog karke saarvajanik roop seey teen maanchitran upalabdh hainh

