
ayrish darr

ayrish bhaya ack saamoohik aatank thaa joe disambar 1688 mein shandar kranti key dauran ingland mein huaa thaa. france mein nirvaasan mein bhaagne key unake shuruati prayaas koo whiffle karane key baad raajaa james dwiteeya key shasson key antim dinon key saath yeh huaa. jacobite ayrish senaa key sanic james dwiteeya key adhikaar koo badhaava dene key liye ingland mein tainaat they, lekin ingland kii mukhya roop seey protestant aabaadi dwara vyaapak roop seey nafrat kii gaee thee.
disambar key madhya mein afavaahen failane lageen kii ayrish sanic james key ukhaad fenkane kaa badala lene key liye angreji aabaadi key khilaf narsamhar aur lootpaat key abhiyaan koo anjam dene kii taiyari curr rahey they. ayrish jalate hue angreji shaharon aur narsamhar key nivaasiyon kii jhoothi reports ney landan seey cumm seey cumm unnis angreji county mein dahashat failai, jinake nivaasiyon ney kathit ayrish lutere seey bachane key liye sashastr senaaon kaa gathan kiya. kuchh dinon key baad dahashat cumm hoe gaee. yeh kabhi nirdhaarit naheen thaa kii ise bhadkane key liye kaun jimmedaar thaa, halanki samkaaleenon koo sandeh thaa kii yeh james II koo aur adhik badnam karane kii maang karane vaale orangwadi sahaanubhooti rakhane vaalon kaa kaam hoe sakata haye.
prishthabhoomi.
james dwiteeya koo 1685 mein apane raajya mein pravesh key baad ireland mein ack senaa viraasat mein millie thee. usa samay yeh sankhya 8,238 thee, jinamen seey sabhi koo protestant maanaa jaataa thaa aur unhein pramaan patra pradaan karane kii aavashyakta thee kii unhein varsh mein dou baar ingland key church key sanskar praapt hue they. (kuchh catholic phir bhee catholic james dwiteeya key shasankal key dauran bull mein shamil honey mein kamyab rahey.) 1688 taka isaki taakat badhkar 8,938 hoe gaee thee, jisamen seey 2,820 koo sitambar 1688 mein villium, prince off orange, james II key damad dwara apekshit aakraman key khilaf angreji senaa koo majboot karane key liye ingland bheja gayaa thaa, jinhen james II key shasson kaa virodh karane vaale angreji raajnetaon dwara desh mein pravesh karane key liye aamantrit kiya gayaa thaa. unamen seey kaee portmouth mein tainaat they, jahan way sandeh aur bhaya kii vastu bunn gaye. octuber 1688 kii shuruat mein ack samachar patra ney bataaya kii portsmouth key nivasi "ashisht ayrish kii badee shikaayaten curr rahey they, jinhone kaee dakaiti karane key kaaran kaee parivaaron koo usa jagah seey jaane key liye prerit kiya haye.
ingland mein unaki upasthiti ney lambe samay seey chaley aaa rahey darr koo aur badhaa diyaa kii ayrish yaa catholic bull ack virodhi pradarshankari vidroh shuru karane key liye taiyar they. 1641 mein staffordshire mein, kathit taur parr protestant itane darr gaye they kii unake catholic padosi una parr hamla curr denge kii way "nihatthe church naheen jaane kii himmat karate hain. usee varsh baad mein, ludlo aur bedley key shaharon mein ack dahashat ney donon shaharon key nivaasiyon koo navambar kii raat koo jutaane key liye prerit kiya, joe unhein lagata thaa kii vidrohi catholics kaa aagaman thaa. 1681 mein house off lords ney "ack bhayaanak aur rajdrohi sajish aur sajish key astitva kii ghoshana kii, jise ireland mein poppy dharm key logon dwara angreji koo narsamhar karane aur protestant dharm koo nasht karane key liye, aur usa raajya kii pracheen sthaapit sarkaar dwara anjam diyaa gayaa."
portmouth mein teen tanaavpurna maheene bitaaye jaane key baad, ayrish sainikon koo 9 disambar 1688 koo padhane kii ladaai mein ladane key liye uttar mein bheja gayaa, joe gauravshali kranti kii ekmatra paryaapt sainya kaarravaai thee. unhein haraaya gayaa aur ayrish sainikon key ack hisse koo portmouth lautane kaa adesh diyaa gayaa. anya koo landan key paschim mein euxbridge bheja gayaa. villium key aakraman seey ladane key bajaay, halanki, feaversham key earl ney james kii senaa koo bhang curr diyaa aur ayrish sainikon koo unake daayitvon seey mukt curr diyaa.
ayrish bhaya kaa prakop.
bishap gilbert bernet key anusaar, guruwar 13 disambar koo, "desh key loga," westminster "mein lagbhag aadhi raat koo pahunchane seey achaanak hangama huaa, yeh bataate hue kii" ayrish ", hatash krodh mein," landan "kii or badh rahey they, aur sabhi koo aag aur talwar seey pahale rakh rahey they."ack anya samachar lekhak ney bataaya kii 13 disambar key shuruati ghanton mein" "shahar aur upnagaron mein ack alarm fail gayaa thaa 'uday, haath, haath! ayrish loga galaa kaat rahey hain."
chetavani ney turant ack badey paimaane parr dahashat paida curr dee aur aadhe ghante key bheetar 100,000 purushon koo apane gharon kii raksha key liye jutaane kii soochana dee gaee. imaraton koo rotion kiya gayaa thaa taaki yeh sunishchit kiya jaa sakey kii subah key andhere mein ludhakaane vaale ayrish loga chhip naa sakein. landan mein tuscany key rajdoot key grand duke ney likhaa kii unhone yuva aur boodhe donon koo samaan roop seey dekhaa thaa,
jhoothi reportein kii euxbridge koo ayrish dwara barkhast curr diyaa gayaa thaa, ney dahashat koo badhaa diyaa. phillip musgrave ney likhaa kii lord feaversham key ayrish senaa key vighatan ney hamaare dukhon koo badhaa diyaa haye, kyonki unhone unamen seey kissy koo bhee, aur ayrish aur roman catholics koo nirastra naheen kiya haye... way uxbridge key baare mein ack mahaan shareer mein hain joe una sabhi koo jalaate hain, maarte hain aur nasht curr dete hain jinase way milate hain."prabhuon kaa ghar subah 3 baje bulaaya gayaa.aim. whitehall mein sthiti parr charcha karane aur euxbridge key kathit jalane key baare mein jaankaari dene key liye.
failaaen.
isake baad ayrish bhaya teji seey poore ingland mein fail gayaa. yeh 14 disambar key aspas norphoke taka pahunch gayaa, jaba yeh afwah thee kii ayrish norwich parr march curr rahey they. 14 disambar kii subah kent badey paimaane parr dahashat mein aaa gayaa, jabaki surre mein, kingsten-apon-thames koo jalaa diyaa gayaa thaa aur nivaasiyon ney kathit ayrish vidrohiyon key raaste koo avaruddh karane key liye pedon koo kaat diyaa thaa. cambridge mein, chaar seey chhah hazaar ayrish logon ney bedford koo nasht curr diyaa thaa aur isake nivaasiyon kaa narsamhar kiya thaa aur way iss kaary koo doharaane key liye cambridge jaa rahey they. iss khabar key kaaran cambridge key kuchh nivasi bhaag gaye, lekin bedford seey aaney vaale yatri afvaahon koo badnam karane aur sthiti koo shaant karane mein saksham they.
usee dinn ghabarahat midlands taka pahunch gaee; chesterfield key meyer ney likhaa kii 7,000 catholic aur irishman ney birmingham koo jalaa diyaa thaa aur derby kii or badh rahey they, jabaki ack leicessire paadari, theophilus brook ney darj kiya kii unhone sunaa thaa kii "ayrish galey kaat rahey they, aag parr litchfield aur berton ney prayaas kiya."brook spasht roop seey ack asamanya roop seey yuddh paadari they, kyonki unhone dushman kaa saamana karane key liye sthaaniya purushon kii ack senaa koo khadaa kiya thaa, lekin unhein ack dinn baad unhein barkhast karna padaa jaba koee ayrish naheen milaa.
ack dinn baad 15 disambar koo yorkshire kii baari aaee, jisase kaee shaharon mein sainikon koo jutaane aur sthaaniya logon koo hathiyar dene key liye prerit kiya gayaa. lord danby ney ireland aur catholic samarthak lancashire key sambhaavit aakramankariyon seey bachane key liye york seey pontefract mein ghode kii ack tukadi bheji. wakefield koo report millie kii doncaster koo jalaa diyaa gayaa thaa, jabaki doncaster mein logon ney sunaa kii birmingham aur stafford koo barkhast curr diyaa gayaa thaa. leads mein kaarigaron ney sabt koo hathiyaron key roop mein upayog key liye dastakaari koo thheek karane key liye chhod diyaa, aur agale dinn lagbhag 7,000 paidal senaa aur ghudsavaaron kii ack badee senaa koo shahar kii raksha key liye vahaan ikattha kiya gayaa.
jabaki yorkshire sambhaavit lancasterian key saath-saath ayrish key khilaf apane bachaav koo taiyar curr rhaa thaa, lancasterian swayam darr seey cumm prabhaavit naheen they. yeh yorkshire key saath hii county taka pahunch gayaa, usee samay birmingham key nivaasiyon key narsamhar aur laathi koo jameen parr jalaaye jaane kii kahaaniyan prasaarit hoe rahee theen. ack afwah thee kii padhane mein apani haar key baad, ayrish ney "maarnaa aur nasht karna", birmingham koo jalaana aur wolverhampton kii or badhana shuru curr diyaa thaa. jawab mein, ack patra-lekhak key roop mein khud koo "jey" key roop mein hastakshar karate hue.ee."ise rakhein, county" "khud koo bachaane key liye badh jaate hain. sthaaniya logon ney senaa kaa gathan kiya aur warrington pull koo avarodhit aur sanrakshit kiya gayaa.
chester mein, rajyapal ney shaahi senaa koo nirastra curr diyaa, shahar key nagrikon koo senaa key shastragar seey sashastr curr diyaa aur shahar key faatakon parr tope lagaa dee. unhone sachiv, yuddh villium blathwaite koo apani kaarravaai key baare mein soochit karane aur "aap landan seey iss tarah seey aaney vaale 8 yaa 9000 khooni ayrish key shareer kii report parr apana alarm vyakt karane key liye likhaa."unhone sunaa thaa kii way" una sabhi sthaanon koo jalaa dete hain jahan way aatey hain, aur purush, mahila aur bachche koo maar dete hain "aur unhone blathwaite seey yeh sunishchit karane kaa aagrah kiya kii hamaare imandar protestant dharm aur desh key ayrish dushmanon seey ise bachaane key liye sainikon koo chester bheja jaae."
paschimi desh koo bhee 15 disambar koo kathit ayrish hamale kii khabar millie. beaufort kii rajkumari ney 2 baje sunaa.aim. kii ayrish wooton basset seey kewal paanch meal door they aur apane raaste mein sabhi koo jalaa rahey they aur maar rahey they. kahaa jaataa haye kii reeding, endover, hampshire aur newbury koo bhee nasht curr diyaa gayaa thaa aur marlboro koo khatare mein bataaya gayaa thaa. aeye 'mister. cothrington, shayed surr johnn guise kaa ack chachera bhaai, badminton mein duchess kii raksha key liye sajjanon kii ack tukadi laaya aur party koo sashastr karane key liye apane ghar key saath bandookon key shastragar koo leey gayaa. iss beach surr johnn ney gloucestershire milicia aur usake sabhi adhikaariyon koo khadaa kiya aur sashastr kiya thaa. shayed sanyog seey naheen, vaha villium off orange key samarthak they aur sambhavatah yeh sunishchit karane key liye kii james dwiteeya key samarthakon dwara kissy bhee vidroh koo teji seey samaapt kiya jaa sakey, unhone darr kaa laabh uthaaya.
yeh darr ingland key sudur hisson mein aur yahaan taka kii wells mein bhee failata rhaa. yeh 18 disambar koo marionethshire mein dolgellau taka pahuncha, jahan ack sthaaniya bheed ney ack kathit irishman koo goli maar dee aur maar daala-joe ack exciseman nikla aur isaliye koee aisaa vyakti naheen thaa jise nivaasiyon dwara vaise bhee bahut shoke kiya gayaa hotaa. usee dinn yorkshire key uttar mein basane key liye, bajar mein ack ghoshana kii gaee kii ayrish aur scots ney halifax koo jalaa diyaa thaa aur way skeepton parr march curr rahey they. agale dinn, darr somerset mein yovil shahar mein pahunch gayaa.
kull milakar, cumm seey cumm unnis county ayrish bhaya seey prabhaavit they. pratyek mamle mein, afvaahon key vivaran tulaniya theh kahaa jaataa thaa kii ugra ayrish logon ney 40-50 meal door (i.ee. ack yaa dou dinn kii yatra) aur kahaa jaataa thaa kii way usa shahar kii disha mein aage badh rahey they jahan afavaahen failai jaa rahee theen. jahan bhee yeh failata haye, dahashat jaldi seey jall jaati haye aur visfot key kewal ack yaa dou dinn key bheetar cumm hoe jaati haye. ekmatra report kii gaee hatahaton mein dolgelaau mein durbhagyapurna exciseman thaa, lekin dahashat kaa kaee nirdosh catholics parr gambhir pratikool prabhaav padaa. yorkshire key diarywadak abraham dee laa prime ney likhaa kii protestant bheed
ayrish darr key liye jimmedaari.
ayrish bhaya usa bukhaar aur bhramit raajneetik jalavaayu kaa sanket thaa joe james dwiteeya key landan seey udaan bharane key baad key dinon mein maujood thaa, aur yeh pradarshit kiya kii kaise varshon key catholic virodhi whig prachaar ney angreji janata koo ayrish raktapipasuta key gahare darr seey bhar diyaa thaa. yeh nirvivaad roop seey catholic utpeedakon key khilaf ingland key protestant key rakshak honey key orange key daave key villium key hiton kii bhee seva kartaa haye. usa samay key lekhakon ney poochha kii kyaa yeh darr jaanboojhkar paida kiya gayaa thaa, aur yadi aisaa haye tou kisake dwara.
dee laa prime ney afvaahon key prasaar key baare mein ack vichitrata kaa ullekh karate hue tippani kii kii "dakshin seey aisee kissy bhee cheej key baare mein koee ack patra taba taka naheen dikhaai detaa thaa jaba taka kii yeh hamesha una sthaanon seey aage naheen jaataa thaa jahaan inn patron koo jaanaa thaa."unakaa maanana thaa kii yeh raajaa aur parishad dwara paidal chalane kii ack yojana thee taaki yeh dekhaa jaa sakey kii rashtra unake nae raajaa key liye kaise prabhaavit huaa."leads mein, ralf thoraceby ney likhaa kii vaha afvaahon key srot key roop mein" kabhi naheen zaan sakata thaa kii iss pados mein bhee kaun chintit thaa ". andolankari hyug speck ney bees saal baad daavaa kiya kii vaha jimmedaar haye, lekin yeh asambhav lagata haye aur kissy bhee saboot dwara samarthit naheen haye. ack anaam itihaaskaar ney ack aur paridrishya kaa sujhaav diyaa, jiss tarah seey yeh darr mukhya sanchaar maargon key saath landan seey fail gayaa thaah
kuchh logon ney sujhaav diyaa kii marshel scomberg, joe orange key generalon mein seey ack villium thaa, darr koo bhadkane key liye jimmedaar thaa. bishap bernet ney ise "ack prabhaavi" ranneeti key roop mein varnit kiya joe aamtaur parr "shomberg" key duke koo dee jaati haye. 18veen shatabdi key madhya key ack anya lekhak ney darr kii shuruat key liye jimmedaar thaharaaya "bhang sainikon koo khud koo paise seey rahit paaya gayaa, aur ack aise desh mein rahane mein asamarth they jahan way aam taur parr nafrat karate they, ack desh kaa ghar kholane key liye, khud koo bhookhe rahane seey bachaane key liye, ise apane sir mein leey gaye. iss parr pados mein ack aadami seedhe landan bhaag gayaa jahan usake lootpaat key baare mein usake gupt khaate ney dahashat paida curr dee. ayrish bhaya kii ghatnaaon koo ack shatabdi baad france key mahaan bhaya mein, francisi kranti seey kuchh samay pahale, bahut badey paimaane parr dohraya gayaa thaa.

