hangkang mein vaahanon key bandargah crossing

haang kaang mein teen vaahanon key bandargah crossing hain, joe kauloon praaydweep koo haang kaang dweep seey jodate hain. yeye iss prakaar hainh
itihas.
cht seey pahale, vaahanon key yatayat mein ferry sevaaon kaa upayog kiya jaataa thaa joe 1933 mein shuru hui aur 1998 mein highf dwara seva bund curr dee gaee. (yeh sabse purani sadak surang, joe abb sarkaar key swaamitva mein haye, 1972 mein kholi gaee. badhati aabaadi aur samriddhi mein sudhaar ney aage kii surangon key nirmaan koo ack aavashyakta banaa diyaa. purvi bandargah paar (sitambar 1989 mein khola gayaa) aur paschimi bandargah paar (1997 mein khola gayaa) koo baad mein victoria bandargah key paar banaaya gayaa taaki cross-harber surang parr bojh cumm kiya jaa sakey. teenon surangon key liye, sarkaar ney ack nirmaan-sanchaalan-hastaantaran model parr adharit 30-varsheeya niji-kshetra matadhikar kaa vikalp chunaa.
dou karanon mein cross-harber surang kii tulanaa mein anya dou surangon key cumm suvidhajanak sthaan shamil hain, aur adhik mahatvapurna roop seey shaktishali raajya key swaamitva vaale nivesh samooh cytic paisifik dwara naee surangon kaa niyantran. anya dou surangon mein seey pratyek koo paar karane key liye toll kaafee adhik haye, aur nivesh return koo badhaava dene key liye 2005 mein 67 pratishat taka badhaaya gayaa thaa.
yatayat badhaane kaa ack aur sambhaavit kaaran maang prerit karna haye, parivahan yojana mein ack siddhant joe yeh maanata haye kii jitani adhik sadaken banaai jaayengi, utane adhik loga kaar seey aaney-jaane kaa vikalp chunenge. iss mamle mein, atirikt surangon koo jodkar, yeh adhik logon koo samagr roop seey gaadi chalaane key liye protsaahit curr sakata haye, kyonki yeh dhaarana haye kii sadak kii kshamata mein vriddhi hui haye.
hangkang kii sarkaar ney aise kaanoon banaakar franchisee koo manjuri dee joe surang key rajaswa aur kiraya model koo bhee taya kartaa haye aur iss prakaar toll mein tej vriddhi koo rokane key liye shaktiheen haye, jaba toll vriddhi key liye saarvajanik hangama kiya gayaa thaa.
sarkaar kaa kahana haye kii saarvajanik basein (joe aamtaur parr 90 pratishat bharee hoti hain) bheedbhaad kaa kaaran banati hain.
ack chauthe bandargah paar karane kaa vichaar.
cross-harber surang key madhyam seey yatayat koo aasaan banaane key liye victoria bandargah koo paar karane key liye chauthi paani key neeche kii surang key roop mein hangkang mein chauthe bandargah paar karane kaa prastaav kiya jaa rhaa haye. bhale hii paschimi bandargah paar karna, joe kii cytic paisifik limitted dwara sanchaalit thaa, iss uddeshya key liye banaaya gayaa thaa, paar karane key liye toll cross-harber surang kii daron seey teen gunaa haye, joe paschimi bandargah paar karane koo cross-harber surang seey yatayat koo modane mein aprabhaavi saabit kartaa haye. iss samay key aspas, paar-harber surang parr tanaav koo door karane key liye uttar bindu aur kaulon khaadi key beach ack naee surang kaa sujhaav diyaa gayaa thaa.
haalaanki, 1997 mein hangkang sarkaar koo purvi asiai vittiya sankat kaa saamana karna padaa aur sabhi pramukh pariyojanaon koo roque diyaa gayaa. yeh 2005 taka naheen thaa kii iss vishay koo phir seey uthaaya gayaa thaa, kyonki purvi bandargah crossing (joe citytac paisifik limitted dwara bhee sanchaalit haye) ney ghoshana kii thee kii vaha apane toll kii kimaton mein vriddhi karega. yeh bhavishyavani kii gaee thee kii moolya vriddhi key parinamswarup purvi crossing seey ack tihai yatayat cross-harber surang kaa upayog karega, aur pahale seey hii adhik bharee hui surang key liye pravaah nishchit roop seey vinashkari hoga. samasya kaa mukabala karane key liye chauthi surang key liye ahwan koo punarjeevit kiya gayaa thaa.
ack nae prastaav mein kahaa gayaa haye kii nayaa crossing ack visarjit tube hogi joe coseway bey mein victoria park key saath ack reclaimation site koo jodati haye. toll booth kovloon key chhor parr rakhaa jaayega aur vahaan maarg 5 mein shamil hoe jaayega. hangkang dweep key anta mein victoria park key neeche sthit ack pramukh adaan-pradaan hoga, joe dweep purvi galiyare seey judataa haye. iss prastaav koo honey kii sabse adhik sambhavana maani gaee thee.
maang.
parivahan vibhaag dwara prakaashit vaarshik yatayat janganana key anusaar, 2011 mein, bandargah koo paar karane vaale ausat dainik vaahanon kii sankhya 247,113 thee, joe saal-darr-saal 2.1% kii vriddhi haye. kull 90.2 laakh yaatraaen kii gaeen, jinamen seey 48.8% paar bandargah surang (44 million yaatraaen), 28.1% purvi bandargah paar (25.4 million yaatraaen) aur 23.0% paschimi bandargah paar (20.8 million yaatraaen) key madhyam seey thee. bandargah key paar 40,000 vaahanon kii yaatraaen nauka dwara kii gaee theen. apane suvidhajanak sthaan aur cumm toll key kaaran, cross-harber surang (cht) teenon vaahanon kii surangon mein sabse adhik upayog kii jaati haye. 2010 mein paramarsh report key anusaar, iss sadak parr lagbhag 120,000 vaahan-yaatraon kaa dainik yatayat hotaa haye, joe surang kii prati dinn 78,000 yaatraon kii design kshamata seey kaheen adhik haye.<riff naam = "legco 544/12-13"> sadak bandargah crossing key beach yatayat vitaran mein sudhaar key liye prastaavit upaay. parivahan parr vidhaan parishad panel, hangkang, 22 farwari 2013 ehc mein, 78,000 vaahan yaatraon koo leey jaane key liye bhee design kiya gayaa haye, yaatraon kii vaastavik dainik ausat sankhya lagbhag 70,000 haye. whc aur jodane vaali sadakon kii kshamata 55,000 yaatraon kii haye, phir bhee pratyek dinn 60,000 vaahan-yaatraon (kshamata kaa 109%) kaa anubhav hotaa haye.
surangon key beach kiraya tulanaa.
octuber 2010 key anta mein, sarkaar dwara niyukt ack salaahkaar ney surang parr bheed koo cumm karane key sambhaavit tarikon kaa pataa lagaane key liye ack adhyayan samaapt kiya. adhyayan mein, unhone sujhaav diyaa kii cross harber surang kaa toll 5 dollar badhaaya jaae aur ehc toll 5 dollar cumm kiya jaae. isase cross harber surang parr yatayat kii matra aadhi hoe sakati haye. sujhaav diye gaye hain kii toll koo barabar karke yatayat koo teen surangon key beach samaan roop seey modd diyaa jaae. haalaanki, salaahkaaron ney barabari kii sambhavana seey incar curr diyaa kyonki way doubleu. aich. see. kii feeder sadakon parr badey paimaane parr yatayat jaam kii pariyojana karate hain-hangkang dweep kii or seey maarg 4 seey madhya kii or nikalane key liye bheed key samay mein bhaari bheed hoti haye. yeh samasya taba taka bunny rahee jaba taka kii central-vaan chaay bipass puuraa naheen hoe gayaa.
khatarnak maal-vaahan nauka.
vaastav mein, mool kaar ferry operator uttari bindu, kwun tong aur muee voe key beach apane khatarnak maal vaahan ferry seva maargon parr vaanijyik vaahanon koo parivahan karane key liye naukaaon kaa upayog karna jaari rakhta haye.
kaar ferry kii asthaayi vaapsee.
hongcong mein pahali kaar ferry seva kii 83veen varshgaanth key avsar parr 2016 kii shuruat mein uttar bindu ferry ghaat seey kwun tong saarvajanik ghaat taka bandargah cruze bauhiniya dwara ack sankshipt kaar ferry seva sanchaalit kii gaee thee.

