
uss buck (dd-420)

dwiteeya americi "buck" (dee. dee.-420), sanyukt raajya america kii nausena kii seva mein dwiteeya vishva yuddh key yug kaa naam, quartermaster james buck key naam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa, joe sammaan praapt karane vaale ack nagrik yuddh padak they. ise philadelphia nausena shipyard dwara banaaya gayaa thaa aur 1939 mein launch kiya gayaa thaa. yeh us 1st asthaayi samudri brigade koo leey jaane vaale kafile kaa ack sadasya thaa. unhone dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran seva kii. ise german pandubbi dwara 9 octuber 1943 koo celerno key tata parr dubo diyaa gayaa thaa, jaba yeh operation himskhalan key samarthan mein kaam curr rhaa thaa. ise dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran apani sevaaon key liye 3 yuddh sitaare mille.
praarambhik carrier.
"buck" koo 22 maee 1939 koo philadelphia nausena yard dwara launch kiya gayaa thaa. yeh shrimati dwara praayojit thaa. julius see. townsand, rear admiral townsand kii patni, aur 15 maee 1940 koo commission kii gaee.
prashikshan key baad, "buck" farwari seey juuna 1941 taka prashant bede koo badhaane seey pahale ack sankshipt avadhi key liye atlantic bede mein shamil hoe gayaa. 1 julaai koo, kaary bull (tf) 19 key hisse key roop mein, ns argentine, newfoundland key liye "buck" chala rhaa thaa, jahaan yeh hamaare pahale asthaayi samudri brigade koo rexavic, iceland leey jaane vaale kafile mein shamil hoe gayaa. 7 julaai koo nausainikon koo vahaan utaarane key baad, vidhvansak ney iceland aur sanyukt raajya america key beach kafile key anurakshan kii duty shuru curr dee.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh.
atlantic kafile.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh mein sanyukt raajya america key pravesh key saath "buck" ack kafile key anurakshak key roop mein kaam karna jaari rakhaa, purvi sanyukt raajya america key bandargaahon seey newfoundland, iceland, uttari ireland, uttari africa aur carribean key bandargaahon taka. ack kafile key anurakshak yuddhapot key roop mein, dushman key hamale seey jahaajon kii "buck" jaanch kii gaee, agyaat satah aur paani key neeche key samparkon kaa peechha kiya gayaa aur chala rahey samay unhein banaae rakhane key liye vyapariyon koo charvaahe banaaya gayaa.
22 agast 1942 koo nova skotia seey ghaney kohre key dauran ack kafile koo leey jaate samay, nae zeeland key sainya-parivahan "aveta" dwara ack anya jahaaj koo kafile mein apani sahee sthiti mein leey jaane kii koshish karate hue "buck" koo starboard side mein maaraa gayaa thaa. prabhaav ney "buck" kii keel koo toda diyaa aur kalpana key madhyam seey lagbhag dou-tihai kaat diyaa. takkar mein saat navik maare gaye they. jaise hii starboard propeller dhwast hoe gayaa thaa, aur port propeller kshatigrast hoe gayaa thaa, vidhvansak ney bahut kathinaaee key saath door jaane key liye banaae rakhaa kyonki chaalak dall ney lines aur taaron key saath kalpana koo surakshit karane kii koshish kii. jaba kuchh ghanton baad bandargah kaa pranodak gir gayaa, tou vidhvansak asahaay hoe gayaa, kalpana koo dheela curr diyaa gayaa kyonki lahar kii kaarravaai seey patwar futt rhaa thaa aur patwar koo nuksan hoe rhaa thaa. jaba vidhvansak sahaayata karane aaya tou vaha tail key saath takkar seey buri tarah kshatigrast hoe gaee. ingraham" seey jeevit bache logon koo bachaane key baad, telvaahak taba taka "buck" lene mein kamyab rhaa jaba taka kii bede kii rassakashi seey raahat naheen mill gaee. "buck" 26 agast koo boston pahuncha, jahan usane navambar taka marammat kii. yard kaa kaam puuraa honey parr vaha usa sardiyon mein atlantic kafile key anurakshan kartavya parr laut aaee, juuna 1943 mein europeeya jall mein kafile kii raksha karate hue, jaba usey tunisian aur algerian bandargaahon seey gasht karane key liye bhoomadhyasagariya jaane kaa adesh diyaa gayaa.
europeeya aakraman.
8 julaai koo paschimi nausena kaary bull koo saunpe gaye, "buck" ney operation haski, sisili (10 julaai 1943) key aakraman key dauran bambari, screening aur gashti kartavyon kaa pradarshan kiya. 10 julaai koo, vidhvansak ney samudra tata parr utarane vaale logon key ack kafile koo leey jaaya, phir vaha peechhe hatane vaale kafile koo sisili leey gayaa. 3 agast koo, sisili seey algeria taka chhah malvahak jahaajon key kafile koo leey jaate hue, "buck" ney italvi pandubbi koo cicilian tata parr ack tohi gasht karate hue dekhaa. vidhvansak ney peechha kiya aur teen gaharaai seey charge hamalon key baad pandubbi koo satah parr majboor kiya. italvi logon ney jaldi seey vidhvansakon kii bhaari golibari key tahat jahaaj koo chhod diyaa aur pandubbi doob gaee, jisamen "buck" ney 49 key apane chaalak dall key 45 sadasyon koo kaid curr liya.
sanyukt raajya america mein vaapas ack kafile koo leey jaane key baad, vidhvansak sitambar 1943 key anta mein operation himskhalan key samarthan mein bhoomadhya sagar mein laut aaya, itali key celerno mein landing. landing key baad, vidhvansak ney dakshini itali mein sudridhikaran aur aapoorti kii aapoorti kii raksha key liye tata parr gasht kii. 9 octuber koo itali key celerno mein gasht key dauran, german pandubbi dwara sigfried koitska kii kamaan mein aadhi raat key thheek baad "buck" parr ghaat lagaakar hamla kiya gayaa aur cumm seey cumm ack aur sambhavatah dou tarpedo dwara aage key starboard parr hamla kiya gayaa. yuddhapot mein jaldi seey baadh aaa gaee, aage sthir hoe gayaa aur chaar minut key bheetar doob gayaa. haalaanki vidhvansak koo chhodane seey pahale adhikansh gaharaai key aarop surakshit rakhe gaye they, paani key neeche ack gambhir visfot mein navik maare gaye aur ghayal hoe gaye. agali subah dostana vimaan dwara dekhaa gayaa, 97 jeevit bache logon koo vidhvansak aur agali shaam british "ell. see. tii-170" dwara bachaaya gayaa.
buck koo dwiteeya vishva yuddh kii seva key liye teen yuddh sitaare mille.