
paul cosford

surr paul anthany cosford (20 maee 1963-5 aprail 2021) britten kii saarvajanik swaasthya agency, saarvajanik swaasthya ingland (phe) mein ack british emeritus chikitsa nideshak they, jinhen baad mein britten kii swaasthya suraksha agency dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa. unake paas 2010 seey phey key poorvavarti, swaasthya suraksha agency mein karyakari bhoomikaaen theen. aprail 2013 seey 2019 taka way swaasthya suraksha key liye unake chikitsa nideshak aur nideshak they, jisase way sankraamak rogon koo rokane aur niyantrit karane aur saarvajanik swaasthya aapaat sthitiyon kii taiyari aur pratikriyaon key liye sevaaon parr salah dene key liye jimmedaar they. unhone aim. aim. aar. darr key baad khasra key punrutthan key jawab mein aim. aim. aar. vaccine catch-upp abhiyaan kaa netritva kiya, aur 2014 key ibola prakop, 2017 mein grenadfell aapada, aur salisbury aur emesbury mein 2018 key novichok jahar kii pratikriya mein yogdan diyaa. saarvajanik swaasthya mein apane currier key dauran unhone aspatal seey praapt sankramanon aur tapedik koo cumm karane key karyakramon kaa netritva kiya, aur swaasthya asamaantaon, tambaku, motape aur mahamari flue key prati pratikriyaon seey nipatane key tarikon kaa nireekshan kiya.
apane currier kii shuruat mein way manochikitsa mein prashikshan key liye uttar paschim landan chaley gaye aur 1990 mein unhein sent mairi aspatal medical school mein manochikitsa mein vyakhyata niyukt kiya gayaa. unhone seekhane mein kathinaaiyon aur gambhir mansik bimari vaale logon key saath kaam kiya, aur bujurgon mein khaane key vikaaron parr likhaa. isake baad unhein saarvajanik swaasthya mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa aur hertfordshire aur bedfordshire mein padon parr rahey, aur baad mein leicessire, northamptonshire aur rutland kshetra swaasthya pradhikaran key saath saarvajanik swaasthya key nideshak bunn gaye. 2006 mein, ack saal pahale jaba unhone abodeminal aeortic aneurism (aaa) kii screening parr apani cochrane sameeksha kaa saha-lekhan kiya thaa, unhein ingland key poorv key liye saarvajanik swaasthya kaa kshetriya nideshak niyukt kiya gayaa thaa, joe unhone 2010 taka seva kii thee.
2017 mein cosford koo unnat fefde key cancer kaa pataa chalaa thaa, jisane unhein 2019 mein phee key liye nideshak key roop mein apani bhoomika seey hatane key liye majboor kiya. usa varsh, vaha una logon mein fefadon key cancer parr charcha karane vaale ack pepper key pramukh lekhak they, jinhone khud kii tarah, kabhi dhumrapan naheen kiya thaa. baad mein unhone ack nibandh likhaa, jisamen unhone sahaayata praapt mrityu parr neetiyon kii sameeksha karane kaa ahwan kiya. 2020 mein, apani maanad bhoomika mein, unhone covid-19 mahamari parr aksar report kiya aur praarambhik covid-19 lockdown key dauran aatm-prithak-vaas mein rahate hue kaam karna jaari rakhaa.
saarvajanik swaasthya key liye unaki sevaaon key liye, cosford koo 2016 mein cb aur 2021 mein kcb niyukt kiya gayaa thaa.
praarambhik jeevan aur shiksha.
paul cosford kaa janm 20 maee 1963 koo thornbury, gluestershire mein huaa thaa, joe shikshak bryan aur judith cosford key teen bachchon mein seey ack they. exmouth mein jaane key baad, unhone 1974 mein exter school mein pravesh kiya, aur vahaan upa pramukh ladka aur tennis kaa kaptan bunn gayaa. unhone 1981 mein apani maadhyamik shiksha poori kii aur landan key sent mairi aspatal medical school mein chikitsa adhyayan key liye pravesh praapt kiya, jahan unhone naukaayan mein bhee bhaag liya. pahale snaatak kii degree aur phir 1987 mein chikitsa kii degree key saath snaatak honey key baad, way vaapas devon chaley gaye.
praarambhik carrier.
shuru mein, cosford ney samanya abhyaas mein ack carrier kii yojana banaai thee, lekin ack aanuvanshik vikaar key kaaran ack bachche key khou jaane key baad, vaha manochikitsa lene key liye uttar paschim landan chaley gaye aur seekhane kii kathinaaiyon aur gambhir mansik bimari vaale logon key saath kaam kiya. 1990 mein, way sent mairi mein manochikitsa key vyakhyata baney. 1992 mein, unhone "baad key jeevan mein khaane key vikaarah ack sameeksha" sheershak seey ack pepper kaa saha-lekhan kiya, joe "geriatric manochikitsa kii antarrashtriya patrika" mein prakaashit huaa thaa. yeh bataaya gayaa kii sabhi anorexic yuva naheen they, kii kissy key shareer key saath patale aur khush rahane kii ichcha mahilaaon kii umr key saath cumm naheen hui, aur yeh kii badee mahilaaon mein khaane key vikaar ack naee samasya key roop mein dikhaai dey sakate hain, yaa ack pahale kii samasya kii punaravritti yaa dridhata. yeh aksar gambhir avasaad yaa jununi badhyakari vikaar key saath hotaa haye, aur baad mein jeevan mein khaane key vikaar key vikas key liye sabse aam trigger, unhone nott kiya, ack jeevansathi yaa kissy priyajan kii mrityu thee. unhein manochikitsakon key shaahi mahavidyalaya kii sadasyata key liye jaanaa jaataa haye.
sthaaniya aur kshetriya saarvajanik swaasthya.
cosford ney 1990 key dashak kii shuruat mein saarvajanik swaasthya mein apane currier kii shuruat kii, jisamen unhone aine. aich. aiss., saarvajanik swaasthya aur samajik dekhbhal pranaliyon mein vibhinn prabandhan bhoomikaaen nibhai. unake shuruati pada hertfordshire aur bedfordshire mein they, aur baad mein way leicessire, northamptonshire aur rutland kshetra swaasthya pradhikaran key saath saarvajanik swaasthya key nideshak bunn gaye.
2006 mein way aine. aich. aiss. key punargathan kii ghoshana key baad mukhya chikitsa adhikaari liam donaldson dwara shuru kiye gaye saarvajanik swaasthya key nau nae kshetriya nideshakon mein seey ack they. ingland key poorv mein naamit, unhone 2010 taka swaasthya vibhaag mein ingland key poorv mein ranneetik swaasthya pradhikaran key chikitsa nideshak aur ingland key poorv mein saarvajanik swaasthya key kshetriya nideshak key roop mein kaary kiya. unhone aine. aich. aiss. key carbon padchinh koo cumm karane key liye aine. aich. aiss. satat vikas ikai kii bhee sthaapana kii, aur swaasthya asamaantaon, tambaku aur motape, mahamari flue kii pratikriyaon aur aspatal dwara adhigrahit sankramanon koo cumm karane key tarikon kaa nireekshan kiya.
2007 mein, unhone ack cochrane sameeksha kaa saha-lekhan kiya, jisamen yeh sthaapit kiya gayaa kii purushon, vishesh roop seey 65 varsh seey adhik ayu key logon mein, mahilaaon kii tulanaa mein pett mahadhamani dhamnivisfar (aaa) vikasit honey kii adhik sambhavana thee, aur ise tootane aur mrityu kaa kaaran banane seey rokane key liye, iska jaldi nidan karna aur 5.5 semi seey badey dhamnisfar kii vaikalpik shalya chikitsa marammat kii vyavastha karna aavashyak thaa. unhone bataaya kii ack baar tootane key baad, 80 pratishat kii aspatal pahunchane seey pahale hii mrityu hoe gaee, aur aapaatkaaleen sergery praapt karane vaalon mein seey kewal aadhe hii butch paae, lekin unaki jaldi marammat karane seey mrityu cumm hoe gaee. unaki sameeksha mein chaar parikshanon ney yuu dwara anushansit aaa key liye ack baar kii screening shuru karane kaa aadhar banaaya.aiss. nivaarak seva kaary bull. 2014 mein norwey key saarvajanik swaasthya sansthaan dwara ack vyavasthit sameeksha mein cosford kii sameeksha koo "uchch gunavatta" key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa aur ise apani report mein shamil kiya gayaa kyonki yeh usa samay kii ekmatra sameeksha thee jisamen mahilaaon koo shamil kiya gayaa thaa aur aas kii ghatnaaon koo dekhaa gayaa thaa joe futt gaee thee.
2007 mein 'jeevan mein sudhaar, jeevan bachaane' key shubharambh parr, unhone kahaa kii motape koo prathamikta key roop mein sambodhit karane kii aavashyakta haye aur stanpan aur doodh chhodane key samay hastakshep karna aavashyak thaa. baad key varshon mein unhone ingland key poorv mein motape key uchch star parr report kiya.
2010 seey unhone phey key poorvavarti, swaasthya suraksha agency mein karyakari bhoomikaaen nibhai theen, aur octuber 2012 seey farwari 2013 taka isake karyavahak mukhya karyakari they.
saarvajanik swaasthya ingland.
cosford octuber 2012 mein phee mein shamil hue, aur unhein swaasthya suraksha key liye isake chikitsa nideshak aur nideshak niyukt kiya gayaa, aprail 2013 seey 2019 taka iss pada parr rahey. phee mein unaki bhoomika kaa matlab thaa kii way sankraamak rogon koo rokane aur niyantrit karane key liye sevaaon parr salah dene aur saarvajanik swaasthya aapaat sthitiyon kii taiyari aur pratikriyaon key liye jimmedaar they. pahale nau maheenon key baad, unhone swaasthya samiti koo bataaya kii usane lagbhag 4,500 ghatnaaon kaa jawab diyaa thaa. baad mein, unakaa currier jeeka, mers, monkeypox aur ibola sahit duss nae roga jeevon key prati pratikriyaon mein faila huaa thaa.
1990 key dashak key anta mein jaba mmr vaccine parr dhokhadhadi vaale shodh patra key prakaashan key baad britten mein khasra kii darr badhee aur isake parinamswarup mmr darr gayaa, tou unhone ise "bhayaavah" bataaya kii bimari vaapas aaa jaani chaahiye. teekon parr galat soochana key prabhaav key parinamswarup mmr key sevan mein girawat aaee. 2000 mein, phee ney ingland mein khasare key 2,000 mamle darj kiye aur 2013 key pahale teen maheenon mein 587 mamle darj kiye gaye. 2013 mein phee mein swaasthya suraksha key liye nideshak key roop mein, cosford ney mmr catch-upp karyakram kaa nireekshan kiya, joe 10 seey 16 varsh key bachchon koo binaa teekaakaran aur aanshik roop seey teekaakaran kii pehchaan karane aur teekaakaran karane kii yojana thee.
2017 mein baad mein cosford key saath ack sakshatkar key anusaar, usa samay taka unaki sabse badee chunauti britten aur paschimi african ibola mahamari mein ibola key prakop kaa jawab denaa thaa. halanki badee sankhya mein mamalon kaa pataa lagaane kii ummeed naheen thee, lekin yaatriyon koo salah dene aur britten kii janata key liye kuchh ashvasana dene key liye havaai addon parr pravesh-jaanch shuru kii gaee thee, apane pepper mein "ibola key liye havaai adde kii jaanch key faayade" bataae gaye they. unhone 2014 mein roga roktham aur niyantran key liye europeeya kendra key saath iss tarah kii jaanch parr charcha kii, jaba unhone britten kaa pratinidhitva kiya, tou unhein iska nayaa sadasya niyukt kiya gayaa. unhone siyare leone mein karmchaariyon key kalyan aur ingland lautane vaalon key liye salah dee.
2014 mein unhone prasooti wardon mein dooshit antahshira shishu aahar sahit aapaat sthitiyon kii pratikriya mein yogdan diyaa. usee varsh unhone aspatal seey praapt sankraman koo cumm karane aur antibiotic pratirodhi bacteria key prasaar koo cumm karane key liye ack toolkit kii shuruat kii ghoshana kii. 2015 mein unhone tii. bee. ranneeti pesh kii. usa varsh unhone british supermarket koo phal aur sabji kshetron seey door daffodil koo sthanantarit karane key liye protsaahit kiya kyonki kuchh loga unhein sabjiyon key liye galat samajh rahey they. kuchh logon koo kanda pyaaj key roop mein dikhaai dey sakate hain, aur pattiyaan aur tanaa chean mein lokpriya ack prakaar kii sabji key roop mein dikhaai dey sakate hain. pichhale chhah varshon mein jahar key 63 mamle saamane aae they. unhone 2016 mein jeeka virus key prati pratikriyaon kaa netritva kiya, aur 2017 mein vaha grenade aapada kii pratikriya mein shamil they, aag seey pradooshan key star koo maapate hue aur safai abhiyaan mein shamil they. unhone sharanarthiyon kii jarooraton parr bhee likhaa. 2018 mein, vaha sharaab udyog kii bhoomikaon aur jimmedariyon parr bahas mein shamil hoe gaye, aur kyaa vaigyaanik samudaay koo unake saath kaam karna chaahiye.
salisbury aur emesbury mein 2018 key novichok jahar key jawab key ack pramukh sarkari salaahkaar, unhone sthaaniya chikitsa karmchaariyon key samanvaya kaa netritva kiya, aur janata koo salah dee, jisamen chetavani bhee shamil thee kii janata key liye bahut cumm jokhim thaa, jabaki salah dee gaee thee kii "ehatiyaat key roop mein, humm abhee bhee janata koo salah dete hain kii way suiyon, syringe yaa asamanya containers jaisi koee bhee ajib vastu naa lein. usee varsh unhein flue key mamalon mein vriddhi seey nipatna padaa, aur yeh bhee ghoshana kii kii vayu pradooshan kii laagat kii ganana karane key liye ack nayaa vayu pradooshan upkaran banaaya gayaa haye. agale varsh, unhone school key faatakon key aspas bekaar chalane vaali kaaron seey bachane kaa aagrah kiya.
fefadon kaa cancer.
pahale shaaririk roop seey swasth honey key kaaran aur kabhi dhumrapan naheen karane key kaaran, 2017 mein unhein fefadon key cancer kaa pataa chalaa thaa. cosford ack sakriya saikil chaalak they, jinhone apane brompton folding saikil parr landan traffic mein saikil chalaate hue kaee saal bitaaye they. unhone pahale landan seey berlin taka, peris seey breast taka aur 90 ghanton key bheetar vaapas saikil chalaai thee, aur ack saptah key bheetar laind aind aur johnn oh 'groats key beach kii sawari poori kii thee. nidan seey chhah maheene pahale vaha 600 kilometres key saikil maargon parr prashikshan leey rahey they. saans kii takleef key baad, chhaati key aiks-ray ney fefde mein taral padaarth key ack badey sangrah kii pushti kii, jisamen ack baaen fefde key dhahane kii pushti hui. nidan ack nishkriya fefde kaa cancer thaa joe yakrit mein fail gayaa thaa. haalaanki vaha ise saabit naheen curr sakey, lekin unhein sandeh thaa kii landan mein vayu pradooshan ney unake nidan mein yogdan diyaa aur kahaa kii "sabhi jokhim karakon mein seey, vayu pradooshan mujhe apani bimari kaa sabse adhik sambhaavit kaaran lagata haye."2018 mein, unhone landan mein royal society off medicine mein apane nidan parr apana pahala saarvajanik bhaashan diyaa.
2019 mein, unake nidan ney unhein swaasthya suraksha key liye nideshak aur phee key chikitsa nideshak key roop mein apani bhoomika seey hatane key liye majboor curr diyaa. usa varsh, way "journal off dha royal society off medicine" mein ack lekh key pramukh lekhak they, jisamen una logon mein fefadon key cancer parr charcha kii gaee thee jinhone kabhi dhumrapan naheen kiya haye. pepper ney nishkarsh prastut kiye kii fefadon kaa cancer ack kalank seey judaa thaa, aur fefadon key cancer seey peedit logon kii sankhya joe kabhi dhumrapan naheen karate they, badh rahee thee, baahari pradooshan key saath ack mahatvapurna yogdan kaarak key roop mein, nishkriya dhuein aur vyaavsaayik carcinogen exposure key alawa. halanki nishkriya dhumrapan yogdan dene vaalaa thaa, yeh bataaya gayaa kii yeh mamalon mein vriddhi kaa mukhya kaaran naheen thaa.
iss dauran unake nidan ney sahaayata praapt mrityu parr unakaa drishtikon badal diyaa thaa, jisase unhein "bmj" mein vishay parr prakaashit karane key liye prerit kiya. lekh mein unhone sahaayata praapt mrityu parr neetiyon kii sameeksha karane kaa ahwan kiya, jisamen likhaa gayaa haye, "marane key baare mein meraa sabse badaa darr niyantran kii kamee haye. anta koo thodaa aage badhaane kii kshamata kii kamee, merey antim dinon parr niyantran karane kii kshamata kii kamee."
covid-19 mahamari.
apani maanad bhoomika mein vaha covid-19 mahamari key shuruati dinon key dauran niyamit roop seey report karane key liye rashtriya media parr aksar dikhaai diye. march 2020 kii shuruat mein, britten mein covid-19 mamalon mein shuruati vriddhi key dauran, unhone bataaya kii sankhya dikhaai dene kii tulanaa mein bahut adhik thee. shuruati lockdown key dauran, unhone aatm-prithak honey key saath kaam karna jaari rakhaa.
puraskar aur sammaan.
cosford saarvajanik swaasthya key sankaay key ack saathi they, aur cambridge vishvavidyalaya mein ack maanad varishth fellowship aayojit kii. 2018 mein unhein saarvajanik swaasthya (dow. aar. aff.) key doctor kii maanad upaadhi millie. unhein paschim africa mein abola key prakop kii pratikriya mein unaki bhoomika key liye 2016 mein order off dha baath (see. bee.) kaa saathi niyukt kiya gayaa thaa, aur 2021 mein saarvajanik swaasthya key liye unaki sevaaon key liye night commander off dha order off dha baath (key. see. bee.) niyukt kiya gayaa thaa.
mrityu.
cosford kaa 5 aprail 2021 koo 57 varsh kii ayu mein nidhan hoe gayaa. unake parivaar mein unaki patni gillion leng, unaki pahali shaadi seey ack betaa aur ack betty aur dou sauteli betiyaan hain. unaki mrityu key baad, british samaaj seey roganurodhi chemotherapy, royal society off medicine kii or seey roser kirbi, mait hancock, stephen povis, jeremi hunt, patrick valence aur criss whitty key liye shraddhanjali praapt kii gaee.

