
kensington, victoria

kensington melburn, victoria, australia mein melburn key kendriya vyaapaar jile key uttar-paschim mein ack aantarik shahar upnagar haye, joe melburn sthaaniya sarkari kshetra key shahar key bheetar sthit haye. 2021 kii janganana mein kensington kii jansankhya 10,745 darj kii gaee.
kensington apane gaanv key anubhav, kaife aur vastukala kii vividhata key liye jaanaa jaataa haye-jisamen victorian terres, cottage, godam apartment aur upnagar key paschim mein naee sanrachanaaen shamil hain. upnagar khandon mein pahaadi haye aur isamen pedon seey dhaki sadaken hain.
upnagar uttar mein rescourse sadak, paschim mein smithfield sadak aur maribirnong nadee, dakshin mein dynon sadak aur poorv mein mooni talab khaadi seey ghiraa huaa haye. kensington mein kabhi victoria key pramukh boochadkhaane aur pashudhan saliard, ack senaa ayudh dipo aur kaee karkhane they. 1984 mein stock yard kaa sanchaalan bund hoe gayaa, jisase kshetra mein mahatvapurna shahari navinikaran huaa jise abb kensington bainkon key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye.
kensington kaa naam landan mein kensington key naam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa.
itihas.
samjhauta.
europeeya aakraman aur upanivesh seey pahale, iss kshetra mein wurundzeri loga basey they, joe 40,000 varshon taka birarung ghaati key aspas key kshetra mein rahey hain. way mukhya roop seey shikari aur sangrahakartaon key roop mein rahate they, vartamaan melburn shahar aur usake aspas ghoomate hue mausam mein parivartan aur bhojan kii upalabdhata key aadhar parr.
padosi flamington koo shuru mein 1839 mein james watson dwara basaaya gayaa thaa, jinhone iss kshetra kaa naam scotland mein flamington estate key naam parr rakhaa thaa, jahaan unake sasur ack prabandhak they. pahali bhoomi rihaai 1840 mein hui, jaba marybirnong nadee seey satey bhoomi koo pashu charaane key liye upalabdh karaaya gayaa thaa. kensington 1861 mein apani neenv parr ascendon shahar kaa hissa thaa, lekin baad mein 1882 mein flamington aur kensington key baro key roop mein vibhajit hoe gayaa. yeh kshetra mool roop seey ghode key maidan, apane pashu yard aur boochadkhaanon key liye jaanaa jaataa thaa.
1850 key dashak key anta mein, melburn shahar ney apane pashu yard koo elizabeth aur victoria sadakon key koney mein ack sthaan seey upnagar key uttar mein ack sthaan parr, vartamaan rescourse sadak key paas sthanantarit curr diyaa. yard 1858 mein puuraa kiya gayaa thaa, aur agale varsh pahali bikri hui thee. marybirnong (yaa khaare paani) nadee key yard kii nikatata, taral kachare key nirvahan key liye anumati dee gaee aur jald hii folmongri, huddy kii khaad aur gond key liye karkhanon dwara shamil curr liya gayaa.
buchadkhana aur usase judey karkhane jald hii upnagaron seey ghire hue they, jisase shikaayaten aur saarvajanik sabhaaen upa-utpaadon aur vikretaon dwara utpaadit kachare parr apatti jataati theen. alfred deckin, jinhone 1900 taka victorian vidhaan sabhaa mein ascendon aur flamington key liye sadasya kaa pratinidhitva kiya, 1891 mein yard key bund honey key paksh mein ack vibhajan koo sthanantarit kiya. 1890 key dashak mein aarthik mandee, halanki, iska matlab thaa kii bund koo sthagit curr diyaa gayaa thaa aur isake bajaay melburn shahar parishad dwara ack upa-kaanoon paarit kiya gayaa thaa, jisase subah 8 baje seey raat 10 baje key beach flamington aur kensington mein sadakon key madhyam seey pashudhan koo chalaana avaidh hoe gayaa thaa.
upnagar mein sabse pahale bhoomi bikri mein mahal hotal aur ack wesleyan church shamil they, donon koo 1879 mein adhigrahit kiya gayaa thaa. 1886 mein, baro kii aabaadi lagbhag 6,000 thee, jisamen pratyek maheene lagbhag 20 naee imaaraten khulati theen. upnagar key dakshin mein, vartamaan jey. jey. holland park key paas, nichali bhoomi lagbhag usee avadhi mein bharee gaee thee, jisase railway line seey satey gillespie mill key nirmaan kii anumati millie thee.
1860 mein melburn aur ascendon railway company dwara kensington railway station sahit ascendon key liye ack railway line kholi gaee thee. railway 1864 mein bund hoe gayaa, lekin baad mein navambar 1867 mein victorian railway dwara nae bajar taka phir seey khol diyaa gayaa. navinikrit aur vistaarit railway line ney nae bajar pashu bikri yard kii bhee seva kii, joe 1888 taka harr saal aadhe million seey adhik jaanvaron koo sambhaalati thee.
march 1891 mein dakshin kensington mein ack railway station khola gayaa.
naamon kaa bhram. 1892 mein iska naam badalane taka geelong key paas key leopold koo kensington key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa. 
1876 mein iss kensington koo mell bhejane vaale logon koo patey key roop mein "kensington, flamington key paas" dene kii salah dee gaee thee.
20veen sadee.
1905 mein, flamington aur kensington key baro koo melburn shahar key saath milaa diyaa gayaa thaa.
upnagar key dakshin kii or dynon sadak seey satey ack pramukh railway yard koo 1955 mein flinder street aur spensor street station key paas maujooda suvidhaon mein bheed koo door karane key liye khola gayaa thaa. mool roop seey dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran railway maal dhulai kshamata badhaane key saadhan key roop mein nirmit, yard koo badhaaya gayaa aur desh key sabse lambe maal dipo koo shamil karane key liye upgraded kiya gayaa.
buchadkhana bund aur vartamaan dinn.
navambar 1984 mein, ack aadhikarik ghoshana kii gaee kii nae bajar key saliard agale varsh bund hoe jaayenge. haalaanki lagbhag ack sadee seey bund karane parr charcha kii jaa rahee thee, aarthik kathinaaee aur sookhe kii sthiti key saath-saath pashudhan udyog key vikendrikaran aur shahari vikas ney yard kii vyavaharyata koo prabhaavit kiya. yard 1987 taka sanchaalit they, jaba yard koo hataane key liye ack rojgar trust kaa gathan kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen 100 seey adhik deerghakaalik berojgaaron kii sahaayata lii gaee thee. yardon koo raajya sarkaar dwara linch pull pariyojana key tahat punarvikasit kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen abb lagbhag 6,100 nivasi hain.
anya aantarik shahar kshetron key anuroop, narmi ney gharelu aaya mein vriddhi, 25-49 varsh kii ayu key nivaasiyon kaa ack badaa anupaat, aur vinirmaan seey sampatti aur vyaavsaayik sevaaon kii or vyavasaay mein badalaav koo prerit kiya haye. ausat gharelu aakar bhee cumm hoe gayaa haih 1981 mein, 53 pratishat gharon mein 1-2 vyakti they, jabaki 2006 mein anupaat badhkar 70.3% hoe gayaa thaa.
melburn adhiniyam 1993 key shahar" kii ghoshana key baad, kensington key kuchh hisson koo melburn shahar seey ascendon shahar mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa, joe 1995 mein mooni ghaati shahar parishad key saath vilay hoe gayaa. punarsanrachana ney melburn shahar kii seema koo badal diyaa taaki melburn show ground koo shamil karane key liye pichhale flamington races course kaa vistaar kiya jaa sakey. usee samay, maikaale road key uttar mein kensington key kuchh hisse, jisamen railway station, kensington town holl aur kensington praathamik vidyalaya shamil hain, ascendon shahar kaa hissa bunn gaye. 2006 kii janganana mein, 5,204 nivasi melburn seema key shahar key bheetar rahate they, jisamen 2,865 mooni ghaati shahar parishad key antargat aatey they.
kensington aur uttari melburn mein nagarpalika seema kii sameeksha 2007 mein kii gaee thee, aur poore upnagar koo melburn shahar key niyantran mein laane key liye mahatvapurna samarthan paaya gayaa thaa. sameeksha key liye prastut karane mein seva praavdhaan, macaulay sadak kharidari parisar key liye ack samanvit khudra ranneeti kii kamee aur seema key donon or kaam karane vaale samudayik samoohon key liye chunautiyon key saath muddon parr prakaash daala gayaa. ack sifarish kii kensington key inn kshetron koo melburn shahar mein sthanantarit kiya jaanaa chaahiye, raajya sarkaar dwara 2008 mein sweekaar kiya gayaa thaa, aur usee varsh lagu kiya gayaa thaa.
2003 taka kensington mein chaar bees paaee kaa utpaadan kiya gayaa thaa, jaba utpaadan bairnsdale mein sthanantarit hoe gayaa. upnagar sameeksha sthal, citihobo ney kshetra key mahatvapurna komalata key baad kensington koo mailborne mein rahane key liye sabse achchi jagahon mein seey ack kahaa haye. iss kshetra koo samajik roop seey pragatisheel maanaa jaataa haye aur kensington mein rahane vaale ack badey sharanarthi aur samlaingik samudaay key saath.
sanskriti.
rajneeti.
sthaaniya sarkaar key star parr, kensington melburn shahar kaa hissa haye, jisamen flamington key kuchh hisse bhee shamil hain.
victorian vidhaan sabhaa mein, kensington melburn key chunavi jile kaa hissa haye. uttari mahanagariya kshetra key sadasyon dwara victorian vidhaan parishad mein iss kshetra kaa pratinidhitva kiya jaataa haye.
sanghiya star parr, kensington melburn key vibhajan kaa hissa haye, joe 2010 key sanghiya chunaav key baad seey greens sadasya addam baind dwara aayojit kiya jaataa haye. isase pahale, yeh 1901 mein australia key sangh key baad seey australiyai laber party key sadasyon dwara aayojit kiya gayaa thaa. kensington mein dou matdan kendra hain, ack kensington praathamik vidyalaya mein, doosara pavitra maalaa vidyalaya mein. 2013 key australiyai sanghiya chunaav mein addam baind ney donon boothon koo ack mahatvapurna antar seey jeetaa.
pooja sthal.
pavitra maalaa, ack catholic church, gover sent mein sthit haye. epsum road parr ack poorv anglican church koo melburn key coptic orthodox diosis dwara kharida gayaa thaa, aur ise sent mairi key church key roop mein sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa, joe melburn mein pahala coptic orthodox church thaa. 2015 mein gathit aantarik paschimi anglican church, altona street mein kensington samudayik manoranjan kendra mein milata haye.
jansankhyiki.
2016 kii janganana key anusaar, kensington mein 10,812 nivasi they. upnagar kii ausat ayu 33 varsh thee, jisamen prati parivaar ausatan 2.2 loga they, jinaki ausat saptahik aaya 1,956 dollar thee.
parishad kii seema mein badalaav key baad 2009 mein melburn shahar dwara kii gaee ack sameeksha mein paaya gayaa kii upnagar kii aabaadi lagbhag 1 pratishat prati varsh kii darr seey badh rahee thee, joe nagarpalika mein sabse dheemi gati seey badh rahee thee.
lagbhag 10 pratishat nivasi vishvavidyalaya key chhaatr they, joe nagarpalika mein sabse cumm anupaat thaa. iss kshetra mein sabse aam prakaar kaa parivaar ekal vyakti (30 pratishat) thaa, haalaanki iss kshetra mein 2,200 seey adhik parivaar hain, jinamen melburn shahar mein bachchon key saath jode kii sabse adhik sandrata haye. adhikansh nivasi (61.2%) australia mein paida hue they aur lagbhag 29.5% ghar parr angreji key alawa ack anya bhasha bolate they, jyaadaatar mandarin, cantoni aur viyatnami.
kensington key liye ausat gharelu aaya prati saptah $1,956 thee, joe victoria ausat $1,419 seey adhik thee. sabse aam vyavasaay peshevar, prabandhak aur lipic aur prashaasnik karmchari they. lagbhag dou-tihai (65.7%) nivaasiyon ney purnakaalik kaam karane kii soochana dee, aur ack aur 25.5% ney anshakaalik kaam kiya. berojgari rashtriya ausat seey 4.9 pratishat cumm thee. lagbhag aadhe nivaasiyon (50.8%) ney prati saptah 40 yaa adhik ghante kaam kiya.
duss mein seey lagbhag nau gharon (87 pratishat) mein unake ghar seey internet kii suvidha thee.
nirmit paryaavaran.
awas.
kensington kaa awas mukhya roop seey madhyam ghanatva vaalaa haye, joe ardh-alag pankti yaa chhat vaale gharon, apartment aur saarvajanik awas kaa mishran haye. upnagar mein lagbhag 4,900 niji awas they. 2016 kii janganana mein, upnagar mein 91.6% aavason parr kabja curr liya gayaa thaa. prati awas shayankakshon kii ausat sankhya (2.3) raajya key ausat seey cumm haye. upnagar mein ausat kiraya 392 dollar prati saptah haye.
upnagar key aavaasiya kshetra mukhya roop seey isake paschim kii or kendrit hain, jisamen kaee achchi tarah seey sanrakshit victorian aur adverdian lakadi aur eent kii chhatein hain joe ormond street, mccracken street, rankins road, bellair street, lambeth street aur parsons street key saath hain. nae bajar key saliard key bund honey key baad kensington baink pariyojana key vikas ney kshetra mein aavaasiya sampatti key hisse mein vriddhi kii haye.
victoria key awas aayog ney 1960 key dashak mein upnagar mein saarvajanik awas sampada kii sthaapana kii. 2012 mein iss sampatti kaa 150 million dollar kaa punarvikas puuraa kiya gayaa thaa, aur isamen 210 naee saarvajanik awas ikaaiyon, 417 niji apartment aur 15 samajik awas ikaaiyon key alawa 217 maujooda ikaaiyon kaa navinikaran shamil thaa. vikas key hisse key roop mein ack oonchi meenar aur kaee paidal chalane vaale blocks koo dhwast curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
park aur saarvajanik khule sthaan.
pramukh manoranjan kshetra jey haye.jey. dakshin kensington railway station seey satey holland park.
kensington tata punarvikas ney maribirnong nadee key saamane ack doosara pramukh saarvajanik udyaan pradaan kiya haye. nae aavaasiya kshetron kii yojana chhote paimaane key khule sthaanon kii ack shrinkhala key aspas banaai gaee haye, jinamen seey ack epsum sadak key paschim mein mahila shaanti udyaan key roop mein ullekhaniya haye. stockman key maarg seey bunny khuli jagah kii reedh epsum sadak key neeche seey gujarati haye aur rescourse sadak taka jaari rahati haye.
juuna 2016 mein, melburn city council ney eastwod street aur rankins road parr ack maujooda reserve kaa vistaar karke, kensington station key buggle mein ack park banaaya, jisane prabhaavi roop seey harey sthaan kii matra koo doguna curr diyaa.
shiksha aur vidyalaya.
kensington praathamik vidyalaya koo 1881 mein alfred deckin dwara khola gayaa thaa aur shuru mein 250 chhatron key liye jagah kii peshkash kii gaee thee. nae school kii laagat 1,800 pound thee, aur baad mein ise 100 chhatron koo samaayojit karane key liye vistaarit kiya gayaa. ack catholic praathamik vidyalaya, pavitra maalaa, 1916 mein parrish holl mein khola gayaa, joe 1927 mein apane vartamaan sthaan parr chalaa gayaa.
1975 mein linch brij kshetra mein kensington samudayik uchch vidyalaya khola gayaa.
parivahan.
smithfield road, rajkumar rajmarg kaa hissa upnagar key madhyam seey mukhya sadak haye, joe uttar mein sthit haye. rescourse sadak upnagar kii uttari seema banaati haye. epsum road aur kensington road kramshah uttar poorv aur dakshin poorv mein chalati hain, joe maikaale road key saath ack junction banaati hain, joe mukhya dhamani haye joe poorv mein kensington koo melburn seey jodati haye. ack anya mukhya sadak, stub street, mooni talab khaadi key audyogik paschimi taton key saath chalati haye.
teen train station seva kensington. craigiburn railway line parr sthit kensington station, aam taur parr shahar key loop key madhyam seey craigiburn aur flinder street key liye lagaatar seva pradaan kartaa haye. dakshin kensington koo verib aur williamstown lines parr trains dwara seva pradaan kii jaati haye, sunbury line station key madhyam seey express chalati haye. maikaale, upfield line parr, upnagar kii purvi seema parr haye. traum maarg 57 rescourse road key madhyam seey kensington key uttari kinare seey chalata haye.
dou buss maarg hainh 402, joe maikaale aur kensington sadakon key saath chalata haye, aur 404 joe smithfield aur epsum sadakon key saath chalata haye.