
cable mantralaya

cable mantralaya yaa cable 1668 seey 1668 taka ingland, scotland aur ireland key raajaa charles dwiteeya key uchch parshadon key ack samooh koo sandarbhit kartaa haye.
iss sandarbh mein "cable" shabd kaa dohra arth haye. yeh iss tathya koo sandarbhit kartaa haye kii, shayed angreji itihas mein pahali baar, ack shaahi parishad mein prabhaavi shakti purushon key ack samooh dwara saajha kii gaee thee, ack cable, bajaay ack ekal "pasandida" key prabhutva key. yeh shabd paanch niji parshadon (clifford, arlington, buckingham, ashley aur lauderdale) key naamon key liye sankshipt naam "see-aeye-bee-aeye-ell" key roop mein bhee kaary kartaa haye jinhone videshi mamalon key liye parishad kii samiti kaa gathan kiya thaa.
videsh mamalon kii samiti aur apane karyalayon key madhyam seey, paanch sadasya desh aur videsh donon mein sarkari neeti koo nirdeshit karane mein saksham they. sarkaar mein ack sangathit samooh kii dhaarana, ack ekal shaahi pasandida spasht shakti key vipareet, kaee logon dwara simhaasan key adhikaar key liye ack khatare key roop mein dekhi gaee thee. anya logon ney ise parishad yaa sansad kii shakti koo nasht karane key roop mein dekhaa, jabaki raajaa key saath buckingham key ghanishth sambandhon ney kuchh sudharakon key saath cable koo alokpriya banaa diyaa. cable" sheershak iss dhaarana key parinamswarup thaa kii unhone clarendon key patan aur abhiyojan mein sajish rachee thee, aur sarkaar key apane teji seey gupt aacharan mein, aur iss tathya seey madad millie kii unake naamon key praarambhik aksharon koo cable banaane key liye vyavasthit kiya jaa sakata thaa. haalaanki, paanchon key beach teekhe vaichaarik vibhajan they, jinamen ashley key sansadiya aadarshvaad seey laker lauderdale key nirankush nirankushvaad taka shamil they.
sadasyata aur vriddhi.
1667 mein clarendon mantralaya key anta key baad, akshamta aur bhrashtachar key aaropon key baadal mein, charles II kii sarkaar kaa aacharan urjaavaan yuva mantriyon key ack dheele gathbandhan, "cable" key haathon gir gayaa.
cable kaa linchpin shayed george villiers, buckingham key duke they. haalaanki way kewal ghode key malik key gharelu karyalaya mein they, raajaa kii yatra vyavastha kii dekhrekh kii jimmedaari key saath, buckingham raajaa charles II kaa ack lamba aur karibi sahayogi thaa, joe vyaavhaarik roop seey ack saath paley-badhe they, jaba seey way bachche they, apane pitaa, charles I aur buckingham key pahale duke key karibi sambandh key dauran, ack aisaa sambandh joe way jaanboojhkar vayaskata mein khud kii tulanaa karate they, aur shayed dohraya hotaa aggar chhote buckingham key paas apane pitaa key kaushal hotey. phir bhee, buckingham raajaa key saath lagaatar sampark mein thaa aur raajaa kaa spasht pasandida thaa, aur satta parr cable kii pakad kaa kendra thaa. gilbert bernet, joe isake kuchh sadasyon koo vyaktigat roop seey jaanate they, ney kahaa kii buckingham baaki cable seey kuchh alag thaa, unase nafrat kartaa thaa aur badale mein unase nafrat kii jaati thee.
clarendon key jaane seey thheek pahale lord hyee treasurer vriothsley kii mrityu hoe gaee thee, aur 1667 mein george monak (duke off albemarle) kii nammatra kii adhyakshata mein koshagar chaalu hoe gayaa. lekin jaise hii monak vyaavhaarik roop seey saarvajanik jeevan seey sevaanivritt hoe gayaa thaa, treasury commission kaa niyantran surr thomas clifford (niyantrak aur jald hii ghar key khajanedar) aur anthany ashley cooper (khajaane key kuladhipati) dwara liya gayaa thaa. apane karibi sahyogiyon johnn duncomb (rajkosh mein ashley key sahayak), stephen fox (balon key vetandata) aur vishesh roop seey treasury commission key atyadhik saksham sachiv, clifford aur ashley ney rajtantriya vitt koo pahale kii tulanaa mein bahut adhik vilaayak sthiti mein rakhate hue, surr george downing kii sahaayata seey badal diyaa.
videsh mamalon kaa nirdeshan mukhya roop seey heinry bennet, earlington key earl (dakshin key sachiv) dwara kiya gayaa thaa, kabhi-kabhi george villiers, buckingham key duke kii sahaayata seey. (halanki videsh mamle uttar key sachiv key dayare mein they, lekin cable ney surr villium morris koo surr johnn traver koo seat bechane key liye dhamkaya, aur phir baad vaale koo darkinar curr diyaa.)
lauderdale key earl (scotland key liye raajya sachiv) johnn matland ney pahale hii 1663 mein apane pramukh pratidvandi, johnn middleton (scotland kii sansad mein lord hyee commissioner) koo barkhast karke aur unake sthaan parr adhik naram johnn leslie, earl off rothes dwara apani sthiti koo majboot curr liya thaa. 1669 mein, lauderdale ack kadam aage badhe, aur lazely koo barkhast curr diyaa aur apane liye lord hyee commissioner kaa pada praapt kiya, jisase unaki pakad aur shasson karane vaale scotland koo unake shesh currier key liye ack aabhaasi nirankush key roop mein majboot kiya gayaa.
surr orlando bridgman, shaahi vakeel jinhone shasson key khilaf mukadama chalaaya thaa, aur jinhone 1667 mein mahaan muhar key swami key roop mein clarendon key kartavyon koo sambhala thaa, iss aantarik ghere seey baahar they, halanki unake lakshyon key saath sahyog curr rahey they.
unaki tulanaatmak oorjaa aur dakshata key bavjood, cable ack khandit aur alokpriya thaa. halanki unhein ack gupt aur apriya junta key roop mein maanaa jaataa haye, lekin way shayed hii kabhi ack sanyukt morcha banaate they, aur unake aantarik jhagade aksar saarvajanik kshetra mein fail jaate they. jey. pee. canyon kaa sujhaav haye kii raajaa ney vaastav mein cable sadasyon koo jhagada karane key liye protsaahit kiya, iss vishvaas mein kii isase unhein niyantrit karna aasaan hoe gayaa. badale mein unhone kabhi bhee una parr bharosa naheen kiya kii way unhein neeche naheen laae kyonki unhone clarendon koo neeche laa diyaa thaa, aur canyon tippani key roop mein, unhone achaanak barkhastagi key darr seey shayed hii unaki peeth modd lii. yeh kahaa jaataa thaa kii raajaa apane mantriyon key saath bahut vyavhaar kartaa thaa jaisa kii usane apani malkin key saath kiya thaah "vaha unakaa upayog kartaa thaa, lekin vaha unase pyaar naheen kartaa thaa, aur unase usase adhik naheen bandha thaa, jiska arth haye kii donon taraf paryaapt swatantrata haye. admiralty key sachiv surr villium coventory ney buckingham key duke seey ack dwandwayuddh chunauti key baad karyalaya seey istifa dey diyaa, aur "country party" key roop mein jaane jaane vaale aim. pee. aiss. key ack samooh key pramukh key ghar mein phir seey ubhare, jisane badey shore seey cable aur isaki neetiyon kaa virodh kiya. sansad key sadasyon key saath kharaab sambandhon key kaaran, charles dwiteeya ney baar-baar sansad koo sthagit karane kii cable kii sifarish koo sweekaar curr liya, ise jaba taka vaha curr sakate they taba taka satra seey baahar rakhaa, aur cable koo apane dumm parr desh chalaane key liye chhod diyaa. vittiya aavashyakta (curr lagaane kii ack tatkaal aavashyakta) mein, 1672 mein sarkari khajaane key bund honey aur teesare anglo-dutch yuddh key prakop key baad, charles 1673 mein sansad koo phir seey bulaane key liye baadhya they aur saansad badala lene parr tule hue they.
vibhajit aur gir jaataa haye.
cable 1672 mein vibhajit honey lagaa, vishesh roop seey raajaa kii shaahi ghoshana kii nirankush prakriti, teesare anglo-dutch yuddh key vittaposhan aur france key saath britten key sambandhon parr. buckingham aur arlington key beach vyaktigat pratidvandvita aur videsh neeti parr sangharsh badh gayaa. mantralaya bahut alokpriya hoe gayaa, manmaane shasson kii visheshta; janata ney unhein "avishvasaniya, anaitik aur aatm-khoj key roop mein dekhaa, unaki nazar hamesha mukhya avsar parr thee. varsh key anta mein, ashley, joe abb shaftsbury kaa earl haye, lord chansler bunn gayaa, jisane khajaane key mamalon koo clifford aur sarkari khajaane koo duncomb parr chhod diyaa. unhone apane sahyogiyon aur raajaa key khilaf vipaksh kaa paksh lete hue sarkaar mein adhik sudhaar key liye saarvajanik roop seey dabaav daala. clifford ney inn-fighting parr istifa dey diyaa aur saarvajanik jeevan seey sevaanivritt hoe gaeh ack khule roman catholic key roop mein, unhein bhavishya mein 1673 key pareekshan adhiniyam dwara pada dhaaran karane seey roque diyaa gayaa hoga. buckingham aur clifford kii sifarish parr 1673 kii garmiyon mein, shaftsbury koo wiscott osborne dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa thaa, joe jald hii denby kaa earl bunn gayaa thaa. danby ney turant cable key shesh sadasyon parr apana adhikaar sthaapit curr liya. arlington key saath buckingham key jhagade ney unhein 1674 mein dover kii sandhi key vivaran koo leak karate hue dekhaa aur paksh seey gir gayaa. arlington usa varsh sitambar taka dakshini sachiv key roop mein jeevit rahey. lauderdale ney scotland mein apani sthiti aur apani apekshaakrit shakti koo barkarar rakhaa, joe shaftsbury kaa dushman bunn gayaa. shaftsbury ney charles aur unake bhaai, duke off york, baad mein james II key khilaf andolan karna shuru curr diyaa; vaha kuchh samay key liye privy council mantralaya mein sarkaar mein laut aae aur pakshapaatpurna samooh banaane mein ack netritva kiya joe antatah whiggs key roop mein jaanaa jaane lagaa.
baad mein british itihaaskaar aur wig rajneta lord maikaale ney iss cable koo "cabinet dwara sarkaar kii vartamaan pranali kaa pahala roganu" kahaa.
mantralaya.
inn paanch sadasyon ney "cable" (clifford, arlington, buckingham, ashley, lauderdale) banaaya, joe sarkaar key bheetar adhikansh shakti rakhta thaa.
jaisa kii apekshit thaa, mantralaya key shesh sadasyon key paas cable kii tulanaa mein cumm shakti thee.

