
kannad gadya

kannad gadya (kannad chhand) kannad kavita mein upayog kiye jaane vaale chhand kaa adhyayan haye, joe ack padya kii layabaddh sanrachana kaa varnan kartaa haye. upayog kiye jaane vaale meters mein anya paramparaon seey udhaar liye gaye kuchh meater aur swadeshi meater shamil hain. kannad saahitya, vishesh roop seey purani kannad kavita, chhand parr rakhe gaye kaviyon key mahatva koo spasht roop seey pradarshit kartaa haye. kannad kavita mein upayog kiye jaane vaale chhand kii sankhya mein yeh dekhaa jaa sakata haye.
itihas.
gadya parr sabse pahala kannad kaary "gyaanakiyam" thaa, joe khou gayaa haye. nagavarma ney gadya parr kaafee poorna kaam likhaa, jise chandombudhi kahaa jaataa haye. baad key lekhakon dwara kuchh parivardhan key saath, yeh abhee bhee kannad gadya parr ack maanak kaam banaa huaa haye.
upkhand.
kannad meater koo amsha aur jaatra (shabdansh aur matratmak), yaa vaidik aur lauki meater key roop mein vargeekrit kiya gayaa haye.
amsha meater.
amsha meater amsha yaa ack ikai parr adharit hotey hain jisamen chhote yaa lambe shabdansh hotey hain jinhen uchchaaran key liye aavashyak samay koo sanshodhit karane key liye badhaaya jaa sakata haye. amshaaon koo brahm, vishnu aur rudra key roop mein naamit kiya jaataa haye joe kramshah 2,3 yaa 4 mein amshaaon kii sankhya key aadhar parr hotaa haye. tripadi, sangaty aur kuchh amsha shatpadi amsha meater shreni seey sambandhit hain. kannad vachan aur yakshgaan kavitaaen inn chhand mein rachit hain. amsha shatpadi bhee hain.
matra meater.
matra meater matra parr adharit hotey hain. ack matra samay kii ack ikai haye. ack matra koo yuu key roop mein darshaaya jaataa haye aur ise laghu kahaa jaataa haye. dou matra koo-key roop mein darshaaya jaataa haye. yeh taya karane key liye niyamon kaa ack samooh haye kii kyaa ack kavita mein ack patra ack yaa dou yatra samay letaa haye. udaaharan key liye, matra shatpadi aur ragale iss samooh seey sambandhit hain. harichandra kavya, jaimini bharat inn chhandon mein rachit kavitaaen hain.
vaidik meater.
vaidik chhand sanskrit vaidik chhand jaise vaidik anustup, gayatri aur tristup aadi parr adharit hain. yeye akshar meater yaa shabdansh meater hain joe aksharon aur rekhaaon kii sankhya parr adharit hain.
lakika meater.
lauki meater vaidik meater hain jinka upayog adhik layabaddh niyamitata paida karane key liye adhik seemit tareeke seey kiya jaataa haye. anustup ack udaaharan haye. valmiki dwara sanskrit ramayan kii rachana laukika anustup meater mein kii gaee haye. inn chhand mein kannad mein bahut cumm kavitaaen hain aur yeh shreni jyaadaatar kannad mein akaadamik ruchi kii haye.
aadhunik kannad meater.
aadhunik kannad kavi lachili chhand sanrachana kaa upayog karate hain, kabhi-kabhi lay key pattern kii poori tarah seey upeksha karate hain aur geet key bhaavnaatmak moolya parr poori tarah seey dhyaan kendrit karate hain. inn geeton kaa adhyayan kiya jaa rhaa haye aur unamen nihit nae pattern koo aupchaarik banaaya jaa rhaa haye.

