
kosaikiya

kosaikiya () (ukrainih Косачия) ack shabd haye jiska upayog kabhi-kabhi paaramparik kshetron koo sandarbhit karane key liye kiya jaataa haye jahan cosack samudaay roose aur ukraine mein rahate hain, aur zaporizian mezban kii bhoomi key liye. isake sandarbh key aadhar parr, "kosaikiya" kaa arth hoe sakata haye cosack nivaas sthaan kaa jaatiya kshetra yaa soviyat sangh seey swatantra ack prastaavit cosack raajya.
1917 kii russie kranti aur agami grihyuddh key baad europe mein cossack pravasiyon key beach "cossackia" naam lokpriya hoe gayaa. iska upayog saat cossack kshetriya mejbaanon ("ikaaiyaan")-donn, kuban, terrech, austrakhan, ural, orenberg aur kalmuk jile key sangh koo naamit karane key liye kiya jaataa thaa. cossackia kaa vichaar pahali baar disambar 1920 mein constantinople mein cossack pravasiyon key ack samooh dwara prastut kiya gayaa thaa, jinhone cossackdam key punrutthan key liye sangh kii sthaapana kii thee. nirvaasan mein adhikansh cosax ney khud koo russie key roop mein dekhaa, aur kosaikiya key vichaar koo donn, kuban aur terrech mejbaanon key "atman" dwara aswikar curr diyaa gayaa thaa. adhikansh cossack desh-pravasiyon koo garibi mein rehna padaa aur unaki pariyojana mein bahut cumm ruchi thee. 1920 key dashak mein praag, chekoslovakia mein jeevant immigray cosack samudaay key bheetar ack swatantra kosaikiya key liye ahwan ubhara. kosaikiya key mukhya champion vasili glazkov they, ack donn cosack jinhone praag mein cosack rashtriya kendra kii sthaapana kii thee. glazkov key cossack rashtriya kendra mein kewal 12 sadasya they, lekin naazi germany key roop mein ack prabhaavshaali sanrakshak praapt kiya. march 1939 mein check-slovakia key aadhe hisse parr german kabje key baad, cossack rashtriya kendra ekmatra cossack samooh thaa jise praag mein kaam karane kii anumati dee gaee thee aur anya sabhi koo bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa. kosaikiya key liye ack samvidhaan kii pariyojana bhee taiyar kii gaee thee aur kosaikiya raajya key nirmaan aur soviyat sangh seey isake algaav kii parikalpana kii gaee thee.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran, "kosaikiya" key kuchh prastavakon ney germany key peechhe raili kii aur ack dhaarana key anusaar swatantra cosack raajya sthaapit karane kaa prayaas kiya. poorv key mantri ("austoministerium") alfred rosenberg ney aaney vaali sadiyon taka german "reech" koo paine-slavic dabaav seey mukt karane key liye "raajneetik yuddh" naamak ack drishtikon kaa samarthan kiya. rosenberg key "raajneetik yuddh" drishtikon key tahat, soviyat sangh koo chaar nammatra swatantra raajyon mein vibhajit kiya jaanaa thaa jisamen ukraine shamil thaa; coccus mein ack sangh; ack ikai jise austland kahaa jaataa haye jisamen baltic raajya aur belorus (aadhunik bellaroos) shamil honge; aur ack rump russie raajya. rosenberg ack kattar yahudi virodhi aur ack rusofob they, lekin unhone soviyat sangh kii gair-russie aur gair-yahudi aabaadi key prati adhik rajanyik neeti kaa samarthan kiya, yeh tark dete hue kii yeh maanav shakti kaa ack vishal bhandar thaa jiska upayog "reech" dwara kiya jaa sakata thaa.
shuru mein, rosenberg ney cosax koo russie maanaa, aur unhone cosax key lokpriya german roodhivaadita koo thhag balatkari aur luteron key roop mein varnit kiya. haalaanki, jaise-jaise 1942 mein "reech" mein raili karane vaale cossex kii sankhya badhati gaee, rosenberg ney apani raay badal dee, yeh nirnay lete hue kii cossex aakhirkaar russie naheen they, balki ack alag "races" honey key bajaay goth seey utari. austoministerium" koo aiss. aiss. dwara samarthit kiya gayaa thaa, jinake "nasleeya visheshagyon" ney 1942 taka nishkarsh nikala thaa kii cossex slaav naheen they, balki austrogoth key vanshaj they aur iss prakaar way ack aryan they. rosenberg ney faisala kiya kii "antim jeet" key baad germany dakshinpurvi roose mein donn, kuban, terrech, askarakhan, ural aur orenberg mejbaanon key paaramparik kshetron mein ack nayaa kathputali raajya sthaapit karega jise kosaikiya kahaa jaayega. adhikansh cosack netaaon ney "kosaikiya" kii avadharana koo aswikar karane kii pravritti dikhaai, lekin choonki "kosaikiya" koo badhaava denaa german neeti thee, isaliye unake paas iss mamle mein bahut cumm vikalp they. glazkov kii algavvadi vichardhara koo aupchaarik roop seey cosax key prati german neeti key aadhar key roop mein apanaaya gayaa thaa. 1942 mein, "osteministerium" dwara "atman" sergei pavlov seey sampark kiya gayaa thaa kii yadi vaha apane mezban koo wehrmatch key niptan mein daaltaa haye, tou germany kosaikiya sthaapit karega. pavlov key madhyam seey germany key liye ladane key liye taiyar thaa, vaha kosaikiya mein cumm ruchi rakhta thaa. 1942 key baad seey, naazi prachaar ney german yuddh key uddeshya key roop mein kosaikiya kii sthaapana key liye samarthan kii ghoshana kii. wehrmatch dwara kabja kiye gaye "stanits" mein rahane vaale cosax, german paav shiviron mein, aur "austlegionen" mein seva karane vaalon key liye naazi prachaar key saath bambari kii gaee thee, jisamen ghoshana kii gaee thee kii ack baar jaba teesara reech apani "antim jeet" jeet jaayega tou kosaikiya ack vaastaviktaa bunn jaayegi.
janwari 1943 mein, rosenberg ney donn cossack mezban key poorv "atman" general payotra krasnov koo "austoministrium" key cossack kendriya karyalaya mein niyukt kiya, jisase vaha cossack key saath apane vyavhaar mein "austoministrium" key liye ack mahatvapurna vyakti bunn gaye. krasnov kosaikiya key samarthak naheen they, mukhya roop seey isaliye niyukt kiye gaye they kyonki rosenberg kaa maanana thaa kii apani pratishtha vaalaa vyakti wehrmatch mein shamil honey key liye adhik cosax koo prerit karega. julaai 1944 mein berlin mein glazkov key saath ack baithak mein, krasnov ney kahaa kii vaha glazkov key algavvad seey sahmat naheen they, lekin unhein cossack kendriya karyalaya mein mahatvapurna padon parr cossackia key teen samarthakon koo niyukt karane key liye majboor kiya gayaa thaa.
yuddh key baad, swatantra kosaikiya key vichaar ney europe aur sanyukt raajya america mein cosack pravasiyon key beach kuchh samarthan banaae rakhaa. 1959 yuu.aiss. bandee rashtron parr saarvajanik kaanoon ney soviyat shasson key utpeedan key tahat rahane vaale rashtron key beach kosaikiya koo soochibaddh kiya. americi itihaaskaar christopher simpson ney likhaa kii prastaav mein ullikhit dou "bandee rashtron", idel-ural aur kosaikiya, "dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran hitler key nasleeya siddhantkar alfred rosenberg dwara ack prachaar chaal key roop mein banaai gaee kaalpanik sansthaaen theen.
sheet yuddh mein sanyukt raajya america mein kosaikiya key mukhya samarthak nikolai nazaarenko they, joe kosaikiya key rashtriya mukti andolan key vishva sangh key swa-ghoshit adhyaksh they, nazaarenko ney 1960 mein harr julaai seey aayojit vaarshik bandee rashtra divas pared key aayojak key roop mein newyork shahar kshetra mein kuchh pramukhta kaa anand liya. 1978 mein, apani rangeen cosack vardi mein, nazaarenko ney newyork mein bandee divas pared kaa netritva kiya, aur ack patrakaar seey kahaah "kosaikiya 1 karod logon kaa ack rashtra haye. 1923 mein rusiyon ney aadhikarik taur parr kosaikiya koo samaapt curr diyaa. ack rashtra key roop mein. aadhikarik taur parr, yeh abb maujood naheen haye...america koo vyaapaar key saath soviyat sangh kaa samarthan karane key liye arabon kharch naheen karna chaahiye. hamein russie senaa seey darne kii zaroorat naheen haye kyonki iska aadhaa hissa bandee rashtron seey banaa haye. way kabhi bhee rank aur file parr bharosa naheen curr sakate. 1991 key baad, ack sanyukt roose key liye apane samarthan kii ghoshana karate hue 11 mejbaanon kaa pratinidhitva karane vaale 11 "atamons" kii 1992 key anta mein ack baithak key saath adhikansh cossex dwara ack kosaikiya key vichaar koo aswikar curr diyaa gayaa thaa.

