
sent andru church, church road, hove

sent andru church church road, hove mein ack anglican church haye, joe bryton aur hove key angreji shahar mein haye. ise aamtaur parr sent andru (purana church) key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye taaki ise waterloo street mein anya sent andru church seey alag kiya jaa sakey. yeh 1892 taka kaee shataabdiyon taka hove key parrish church key roop mein kaary kartaa rhaa, halanki 19veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein jaba taka hove ack alag-thalag gaanv seey ack lokpriya aavaasiya kshetra mein vikasit naheen honey lagaa taba taka yeh imarat lagbhag barbad hoe gaee thee.
itihas.
hove kaa vikas padosi bryton seey swatantra roop seey aur alag seey huaa, jisaki shuruat ack hii sadak key saath ack raikhik gaanv key roop mein hui, jise abb hove street key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, joe uttar seey dakshin kii or chalata haye. ack church kii sthaapana madhyakaaleen samay mein, sambhavatah 12veen shatabdi key aspas, gaanv key uttar-poorv mein kheton mein ack alag sthaan parr kii gaee thee; kewal paschim seey hii pravesh sambhav thaa. mool imarat koo ack sadharan norman-shally key church key saath ack galiyare vaale naabhi aur ack meenar key saath badal diyaa gayaa thaa. 13veen shatabdi taka ack kuladhipati jodaa gayaa thaa. yeh church 1531 taka hove key parrish church key roop mein kaary kartaa thaa, jaba parrish preston (poorvottar mein) key saath ekjut hoe gayaa thaa aur hove-cumm-preston kaa parrish bunn gayaa thaa. haalaanki isaki parrish church kii sthiti bunny rahee, lekin ghatati aabaadi ise banaae rakhane mein asamarth thee. 18veen shatabdi taka naabhi aur chansal ukhad rahey they; chhat key kuchh hisson koo hataa diyaa gayaa thaa; aur meenar 1801 mein gir gaee.
19veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein puraane gaanv key aspas brunswick estate aur anya aavaasiya kshetron key vikas key saath church kii kismat badal gaee. iss samay, bryton ney apane swayam key parrish aur hove-cumm-preston key beach kii seema taka vistaar kiya thaa, isaliye koee bhee aur vikas hove key bheetar aaa jaayega; parinamswarup, hove kii aabaadi 1801 mein 100 seey badhkar 1841 taka 2,500 hoe gaee. 1871 taka yeh 11,000 taka pahunchane vaali thee, kyonki seema key paschim mein upalabdh adhikansh bhoomi vyavasthit roop seey banaai gaee thee. brunswick estate kaa nirmaan 1824 mein shuru huaa aur waterloo street mein sent andru church koo 1828 mein (aasaani key chappel key roop mein) banaaya gayaa thaa.
1825 mein bryton general gais light company key gathan key baad church key bhaagya mein ack alag tarah kaa badalaav aaya. halanki koyla gais kaa utpaadan isaki gandh key liye kukhyaat thaa, company ney hove street aur sent key beach key kheton mein dou ekad kii jagah kaa adhigrahan kiya. andreau key church ney 1832 mein vahaan ack gaswork banaaya. iss prakriya key liye koyale key paryaapt tunn kii aavashyakta thee, jise aspas key ananirmit patariyon parr ghode seey kheenchi gaee gaadi dwara vitarit kiya jaataa thaa, aur cock, koyla taar, sulfur aur amonia sahit upa-utpaadon koo hataaya jaataa thaa. church key aangan key buggle mein lambi chimani aur dou gasmeter vaalaa yeh audyogik sthal, hove kii aabaadi parr kaafee ghuspaith thaa. 1861 taka site kaa aakar doguna hoe gayaa thaa aur abb paanch gasometer they, joe aakar mein chhote seey laker badey taka they. badhati maang key kaaran 1871 mein portlade-baay-see mein shoreham bandargah mein ack badaa nayaa kaam khola gayaa thaa, aur 1885 taka bryton aur hove mein sabhi gais nirmaan koo vahaan sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. abb taka mukhya roop seey aavaasiya kshetra mein, hove site kaa upayog kewal bhandaran key liye kiya jaataa thaa.
jansankhya mein vriddhi key kaaran parrish adhikaariyon ney mahsoos kiya kii paryaapt kshamata pradaan karane key liye mool stru key punarnirmaan kii aavashyakta hogi. 14 sitambar 1833 koo paas key ack saarvajanik bhawan mein isaki bahaali kaa prastaav rakhane key liye ack baithak aayojit kii gaee thee. agale saptah, iss baat parr ack vote liya gayaa kii kyaa ise dhwast kiya jaae aur ise ack nae, adhik sulabh sthal parr punarnirmit kiya jaae; parrish ney isake khilaf faisala kiya.
vastukar george besavi seey yeh aaklan karane key liye kahaa gayaa thaa kii punarnirmaan parr kitna kharch aayega. unhone aantarik fitting aur unaki phees key liye 1,870 pound kaa hawala diyaa, joe donon unake pitaa, ack brunswick estate nivasi, ney antatah baad vaale koo bhugtan kiya. parrish ney £2,000 udhaar liye, aur 1834 mein punarnirmaan shuru huaa. landan sthit bhawan firm butler aind green ney besavi key design key liye nirmaan kaary kiya. nirmaan kaary key liye bajat tanga thaa. isase kaary key clerk aur butler key beach kuchh takraav huaa. besavi ney church bhawan samiti koo sweekaar kiya kii unhone kuchh atirikt parivartanon kaa anurodh kiya thaa jinake liye bajat naheen banaaya gayaa thaa. butler ney antatah usa raashi koo sweekaar curr liya joe unhone mool roop seey kaam key liye daavaa kiya thaa. church key praangan aur isaki divaaron parr adhik kharch kiya gayaa thaa joe 1837 taka puuraa naheen huaa thaa.
18 julaai 1836 koo 430 seeton kii baithane kii kshamata key saath sent andru koo phir seey khol diyaa gayaa thaa. 80 seeten kiraaye parr lii gaee theen. paschim chhor parr ack gallery key roop mein 200 seeton vaalaa vistaar 1839 mein jodaa gayaa thaa. 1834 seey wicker walter kellie 1878 mein sevaanivritt hue, jaba sanyukt parrish koo phir seey hove key parrish aur preston key parrish mein vibhajit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. iss bindu parr, sent andru ack baar phir hove kaa parrish church bunn gayaa. haalaanki, nae wicker, rev. thomas pees, ack nayaa parrish church banaana chaahte they; yeh 1892 mein sabhi sent church key nirmaan key saath huaa, aur sent andru sabhi santon key liye aasaani kaa ack chappel bunn gayaa jaba taka kii 1957 mein ise apana parrish naheen mill gayaa. parrish mein hove street/church road chaurahon parr kendrit ack sthaapit aavaasiya kshetra shamil haye.
sthaaniya maanchitron seey pataa chalata haye kii 1844 mein church lagbhag ack vargakar sthal key ander kendrit thaa, joe shayed dou ekad seey bhee cumm kshetra mein thaa. 1873 taka uttari seema monmouth street (abb dhwast) mein aavaasiya vikas taka chully gaee thee, church yard ack lamba aaytaakaar thaa jisamen mool sthal seey kaee gunaa adhik kshetra thaa.
church key praangan koo dou baar aakar mein kaat diyaa gayaa thaa, jisase aitihaasik kabrein nasht hoe gaeen. 1880 mein, church kii sadak koo chauda kiya gayaa, dakshini taraf seey duss feat kii doori kaatate hue (sansad key ack adhiniyam kaa upayog bhoomi khareedane key liye anivarya roop seey kiya gayaa thaa) 1972 mein, purvi sussex county parishad ney ack school banaane key liye uttari taraf kii adhikansh bhoomi leey lii. maidan key ack koney mein jaba parrish holl banaaya gayaa thaa tou anya kabrein nasht curr dee gaeen.
vastukala aur fixture.
1834 seey, usa samay seey thheek pahale jaba praarambhik angreji shally sthaaniya roop seey aur anya jagahon parr church kii vastukala mein pramukh shakti bunn gaee thee, sent andru key church koo ack asamanya shally mein design kiya gayaa thaa jise "niyo-norman" key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye. yeh 11veen aur 12veen shatabdi kii mool maanak vastukala key punruddhar koo sandarbhit kartaa haye. halanki poore baahari hisse kaa punarnirmaan kiya gayaa thaa, kuchh mool maanak-yug key hisson koo ander banaae rakhaa gayaa thaa, aur sambhavatah george besavi key design nirnay koo prabhaavit kiya thaa. goal stambhon kii ack shrinkhala, nukile arcade mehrab aur chhat key kuchh hisse madhyakaal yug seey jeevit hain. 1879 mein boxes-news aur pulpit koo badal diyaa gayaa thaa, jaba aantarik bahaali kaa kaam kiya gayaa thaa. 1865 mein ack nayaa font sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa. 1953 mein church key dakshini chehare parr ack liechgate sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa.
kabrein aur smaarak.
kaee ullekhaniya logon koo sent andru key church mein dafnaya gayaa haye, halanki sabhi kabrein jeevit naheen hain; aur anya logon koo church key ander smaarak pattiyon dwara yaad kiya jaataa haye.
jall rung kalakar copley fielding, joe apane baad key varshon mein oonta mein rahate they, koo 1855 mein paas key keede mein unaki mrityu key baad church key aangan key uttar-poorv koney mein ack makbare mein dafnaya gayaa thaa. dakshin galiyare mein ack smaarak pattika haye. 150 varshon seey hove key jagir key maalikon key paas kuladhipati key baahar unake parivaar kaa khajaana haye. unake naam koo parrish key bheetar dou sadakon, valence road aur valence garden dwara bhee yaad kiya jaataa haye; aur vyaapak kshetra koo mool roop seey sthaaniya roop seey valence estate key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa. church key vastukar george besavi key parivaar key paas church key ander ack tehkhana aur smaarak patthar bhee haye-haalaanki, unake pitaa, maan aur bahan koo isamen dafnaya gayaa thaa, george besavi koo khud ellie cathedral mein dafnaya gayaa thaa, jahan ack tower seey girane key baad unaki mrityu hoe gaee thee. bryton vastukar charles basbi, joe bryton aur hove mein kaee churchon key liye jimmedaar they, koo church key bageeche mein dafnaya gayaa thaa, lekin 1880 mein jaba church kii sadak koo chauda kiya gayaa tou unaki kabr koo hataa diyaa gayaa thaa.
rev. walter kellie, jinaki 1887 mein hove-cumm-preston key wicker key roop mein karyalaya chhodane key nau saal baad mrityu hoe gaee thee, unhein church key praangan mein ack makbare mein dafnaya gayaa thaa, aur kuladhipati mein ack smaarak patthar haye-yeh church key usa hisse mein ekmatra smaarak haye. rev. 1850 aur 1860 key dashak mein waterloo street parr dusare sent andru church key wicker thomas roper koo ack deewaar kii goli dwara yaad kiya jaataa haye; isake buggle mein unake bete mejar edward roper kaa ack smaarak haye, joe aparaadh yuddh mein maare gaye they. elliot parivaar kaa makbara, bryton seey ack aur pramukh anglican parivaar, church key praangan mein haye. charlotte elliot, bhajan lekhak, aur unake bhaai rev. heinry wein elliot aur rev. edward bishap elliot (sent mairi virgine church aur sent maark church key prati aadar key saath judey) sabhi koo vahaan dafnaya gayaa haye. rev. dow. james oh 'bryan, paas key cambridge road mein sent patrick church mein pahale paddhari, koo bhee paas mein yaad kiya jaataa haye.
ack vyakti jiska naam antarrashtriya star parr prasiddh haye, usey bhee church key dakshin kii or ack kabr mein dafnaya gayaa haye. surr george everest, bhoogolvetta jinhone sarvekshak-general key roop mein kaary karate hue bhaarat mein mahaan trikonamitiya sarvekshan kiya, duniya key sabse oonche parvat kii sateek oonchaai nirdhaarit karane vaale pahale vyakti they, jiska naam taba unake naam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa. disambar 1866 mein landan mein unaki mrityu hoe gaee aur unhein apane dou bachchon, bahan aur sasur key saath dafnaya gayaa. haalaanki, surr george kaa apane jeevan key dauran kissy bhee samay hove yaa bryton seey koee sambandh naheen thaa, aur church mein dafanaae gaye parivaar key kissy bhee sadasya koo isase judey honey key liye naheen jaanaa jaataa thaa.
george augustus westfell antim jeevit nausena adhikaari they jinhone trafalgar mein jeet parr seva kii aur church key praangan mein dafnaya gayaa. church key ander unake naam parr ack pattika haye. ack anya trafalgar anubhavi, rear-admiral surr johnn hindmarsh kha aar aine, dakshin australia key pahale governor, bhee yahaan sthit hain. pratham vishva yuddh key ack uttari staffshire resiment adhikaari aur dwiteeya vishva yuddh key ack shaahi vayu senaa adhikaari key liye rashtramandal yuddh kabr aayog key vishesh smaarak bhee hain.
aaj church.
sent andru church ack grade II * soochibaddh imarat haye. farwari 2001 taka, yeh 70 grade II *-soochibaddh imaraton aur sanrachanaon mein seey ack thaa, aur sabhi grade kii 1,218 soochibaddh imaaraten, bryton aur hove key shahar mein theen.
harr dinn subah aur shaam kii prarthana sevaayen, ravivaar kii subah eucharist kii dou sevaayen aur pavitra biradari key anya niyamit utsav hotey hain. ravivaar key school sahit bachchon aur yuvaaon kii suvidhaaen hain.