
slide (baseball)

baseball mein, ack slide ack khilaadi kii kriya haye, joe ack baserner key roop mein kaary kartaa haye, joe apane shareer koo jameen parr giraa detaa haye jaba vaha usa aadhar key bahut karib hotaa haye jisake vaha karib aaa rhaa hotaa haye aur aadhar taka pahunchane key liye jameen key saath fisal jaataa haye. baseball aur softball donon mein sliding koo vyaapak roop seey baseranning kaa ack aavashyak ghatak maanaa jaataa haye.
ack baserner kaee alag-alag tarikon seey aur kaee kathit karanon seey ack aadhar mein khisak sakata haye, jisamen ack tagg out seey bachana, aadhar koo overerning karane seey bachana aur aadhar kii raksha karane vaale rakshaatmak khilaadi key saath hastakshep yaa sampark seey bachana shamil haye. khilaadi yeh nirdhaarit karate hain kii kyaa way kissy vishesh khel kii sthiti mein fisalane seey labhanvit honge. vayask shaukiya khilaadi iss sawal parr bhee vichaar curr sakate hain kii chot kaa badhaa huaa jokhim ack slide koo saarthak banaa dega yaa naheen.
khilaadi aam taur parr pahale pair slide karate hain lekin kabhi-kabhi haid-first takneek kaa bhee upayog karate hain. sakhti seey kahein tou, ack aadhar mein pahale sir parr jaanaa ack slide kii tulanaa mein ack gotakhori kaa adhik gathan kartaa haye, lekin "slide" shabd abhee bhee aamtaur parr upayog kiya jaataa haye. iss vaikalpik vidhi kaa upayog cumm seey cumm madhya-1880 key dashak seey pramukh leag baseball mein kiya jaataa rhaa haye jaba iss navachar koo sent dwara lokpriya banaaya gayaa thaa. americi sangh key lui braun. phir bhee pramukh mein bhee, yeh taba taka apekshaakrit asamanya rhaa jaba taka kii yeh 1960 key dashak mein pett gulab dwara lokpriya naheen hoe gayaa. taba seey peshevar baseball key sabhi staron parr vibhinn khilaadiyon key liye headforst sliding ack aam abhyaas bunn gayaa haye, lekin yeh aksar shaukiya star parr pratibandhit haye.
fisalane key kaaran.
tagg out seey bachein.
una khelon mein jisamen bases runner koo aadhar koo cover karane vaale virodhi rakshaatmak khilaadi dwara tagg kiya jaa sakata haye, bases runner kaa shareer jameen parr neeche honey key kaaran rakshaatmak khilaadi key liye tagg karane key liye sabse cumm profile lakshya prastut kartaa haye. isase rakshaatmak khilaadi key liye baserner koo baahar nikaalane key liye samay parr tagg lagaana thodaa adhik kathin hoe jaataa haye.
aadhar koo paar karane seey bachein.
sliding ack dhaavak koo shareer aur jameen key beach banaae gaye gharshan key madhyam seey apani aage kii gati koo rokane mein madad karati haye, iss prakaar iss sambhavana koo cumm karati haye kii vaha ise chhoone key baad aadhar seey aage bhaag jaayega. yeh mahatvapurna haye kyonki jyaadaatar mamalon mein ack dhaavak koo tagg out honey kaa khatra hotaa haye yadi vaha aadhar key saath sampark khou detaa haye (sabse aam apavaad yeh haye kii ack ballebaaj-dhaavak shuru mein usa aadhar taka pahunchane parr pahale aadhar koo paar curr sakata haye jaba taka kii vaha turant vaapas aaa jaataa haye. kyonki dhaavak koo aadhar parr adhik seey adhik daudane seey bachane kii aavashyakta key saath jitani jaldi hoe sakey aadhar taka pahunchane kii aavashyakta koo santulit karna chaahiye, sliding dhaavak koo gati cumm karane key liye ack tez saadhan pradaan karati haye, jisase baserner koo dheemi gati seey daudane kii aavashyakta seey pahale jitna sambhav hoe utanaa samay taka sheersh gati seey daudane kii anumati milati haye.
rakshaatmak khilaadi key saath hastakshep karna (tech-out slide).
sliding kaa upayog kabhi-kabhi virodhi rakshaatmak khilaadi key khel mein hastakshep karane key saadhan key roop mein kiya jaa sakata haye joe aadhar koo cover curr rhaa haye. udaaharan key liye, jaba yeh sambhav hoe kii ack dohra khel hoe sakata haye, aur dusare aadhar key karib aaney vaale baserner koo pahale hii baahar curr diyaa gayaa haye, tou vaha abhee bhee usa rakshaatmak khilaadi kii or khisakane kii koshish curr sakata haye joe gend koo pahale aadhar parr fenkane kaa irada rakhta haye. yadi rakshaatmak khilaadi dusare aadhar seey door chalaa jaataa haye kyonki vaha gend koo pahale kii or fenkane kii taiyari kartaa haye, tou baserner abhee bhee seedhe rakshaatmak khilaadi kii or khisak sakata haye, bhale hii iska matlab dusare aadhar seey hii "door" khisak jaanaa hoe. iska prabhaav usa rakshaatmak khilaadi kii khel koo puuraa karane kii kshamata mein baadha daalane kaa haye, yaa tou seedhe usake saath shaaririk sampark karke, yaa apratyaksh roop seey usey iss tarah key sampark seey darakar vichalit karke. vishesh roop seey raksha key khel mein baadha daalane key uddeshya seey kii gaee ack slide koo "tech-out slide" kahaa jaataa haye.
kyaa baseball key niyamon key bheetar ack vishesh udaaharan key roop mein ack tech-out slide kanuni haye, yeh umpire dwara kiya gayaa ack nirnay coll haye, joe aamtaur parr iss baat parr adharit hotaa haye kii baserner usa aadhar key kitane karib aataa haye jiss parr way slide key dauran aaa rahey hain. yadi koee bases runner tech-out slide kaa prayaas karate samay aadhar seey bahut door bhatak jaataa haye, tou umpire slide koo avaidh hastakshep kaa ack udaaharan ghoshit curr sakata haye aur ack atirikt out coll curr sakata haye. ack samanya (lekin poorna naheen) dishanirdesh key roop mein, bhale hii baserner spasht roop seey rakshaatmak khilaadi kii or aur aadhar seey door khisak jaataa haye, jaba taka kii baserner aadhar key itane karib aataa haye kii vaha ise apane shareer key kuchh hisse key saath chhoone mein saksham hotaa haye. doosari or, kshetrarakshak koo aksar aisee paristhitiyon mein pados mein khelane kii anumati dee jaayegi.
galati seey fenkane seey takkar yaa chot seey bachana.
vishesh roop seey yuva khilaadiyon key liye, daudane vaale aur kshetrarakshak koo takaraane seey bachaane key liye uchit sliding takneek dikhaai gaee haye aur yeh daudane vaale koo galat fenk seey maarne seey roque sakati haye. iss kaaran seey, adhikansh yuva baseball leag abb cumm umr mein uchit sliding takneek sikhaane kii salah dete hain aur jaba bhee sambhaavit roop seey karibi khel hotaa haye tou bachchon seey kissy bhee aadhar (pahale aadhar koo chhodkar) mein pair pahale khisakaane kaa aagrah karate hain. yeh avadharana vayask shaukiya baseball/softball leag mein kuchh adhik vivadaspad haye kyonki umr key saath fisalane seey chot kaa khatra badh jaataa haye.
sliding kaa gati prabhaav.
television shrinkhala "mithbusters" ney pratibhagiyon kii baseranning gati kaa pareekshan kiya aur binaa sliding key paaya kii aise mamalon mein jahaan dhaavak koo aadhar parr rukane kii aavashyakta hoti haye, seedhe rahane key bajaay usa aadhar mein slide karane seey ack vibhajit sekand kaa laabh milata haye, joe adhik teji seey girawat kaa sujhaav detaa haye. haalaanki, jaba rukane kii aavashyakta koo door kiya jaataa haye, tou baseball vritton key bheetar samanya vishvaas yeh haye kii seedhe rehna aur sheersh gati seey aadhar taka daudana ack baserner koo fisalane kii tulanaa mein teji seey aadhar taka pahunchane kii anumati detaa haye. natijatan, una khelon parr jinake dauran naa tou tagg kiya jaa rhaa haye aur naa hii aadhar koo overerning karke khatare mein daala jaa rhaa haye (ee.jee.jaba gend koo ballebaji karane key baad pahale aadhar parr pahunchate hain aur koee bhee tagg play karane kii koshish naheen curr rhaa hotaa haye), tou khilaadiyon koo aamtaur parr slide naheen karane kii salah dee jaati haye. phir bhee, yeh paaramparik gyaan saarvbhaumik roop seey sweekaar naheen kiya gayaa haye, aur iss tarah, kuchh khilaadiyon koo lugg sakata haye kii sliding unhein adhik jaldi aadhar parr leey jaayegi aur iss prakaar isake vipareet salah key bavjood aisaa karna chunenge.
fisalane seey judey jokhim.
american journal off sports medicine mein ack adhyayan mein aine. see. aeye. aeye. key division I mein saat softball aur teen baseball teams kaa anusaran kiya gayaa, aur paaya gayaa kii fisalane key dauran luggy choton kii samagr ghatana prati 1000 slide mein 9.51 thee. adhyayan mein baseball khilaadiyon kii tulanaa mein softball khilaadiyon koo fisalane kii choton kii ghatana lagbhag doguni thee. 11 pratishat (37 mein seey chaar) choton key kaaran khilaadi 7 dinon seey adhik kii bhagidari seey chook gayaa.
kyonki baseball key joote neeche kii or spike kiye jaate hain, spike key saath oopar kii or khisakane seey aadhar koo cover karane vaale rakshaatmak khilaadi koo chot lagane kii sambhavana badh jaati haye. iss tathya kaa gyaan aksar ack aasann slide seey sambhaavit sampark key baare mein rakshaatmak khilaadi key darr koo badhaa sakata haye aur iss prakaar ack khel banaane kaa prayaas karate samay uska dhyaan bhatkaane mein vriddhi curr sakata haye.

