saao paulo kaa lingua gairal

polyesta general, jise dakshini general aur tupi austral bhee kahaa jaataa haye, 16veen shatabdi mein saao vicent kii kaptani mein banaai gaee ack bhasha thee. aaj yeh kewal aitihaasik ruchi kaa vishay haye, kyonki yeh 20veen shatabdi kii shuruat seey hii ack mrit bhasha rahee haye. yeh lingua geral kii dakshini shakha kaa gathan kartaa thaa.
brazil key sthalaakriti parr prabhaav key saath, polyesta bhasha ney kaee vartamaan brazilian sthalaakriti koo viraasat mein diyaa, jaise kih erikanduva, bakirivu-guasu, batovi, batukwara, bikuiba, birikas, aadi.
2014 mein, campina vishvavidyalaya mein shodh key dauran, bhasha key liye adhyayan key ack nae srot kii pehchaan kii gaee thee. vocabulario elementar daa lingua geral brasilica" (samanya brasilica bhasha kii praathamik shabdawali) naamak dastaavez, 1936 mein saao paulo key nagarpalika sangrah kii patrika mein prakaashit huaa thaa. halanki sheershak mein brasilica bhasha (pracheen tupi) kaa ullekh haye, jose joaquim machado dee olivira dwara likhi gaee shabdawali prabhaavi roop seey polyesta bhasha key sroton mein seey ack haye.
itihas.
brazil key itihas mein, purtagaali upanivesh kii shuruat aadhikarik taur parr 22 janwari, 1532 koo purtagaali kuleen martin afonso dee susa dwara saao vicent kii kaptani kii neenv key saath hui. jaba martim afonso saao vicent mein pahunche, tou way purtagaali, spanish aur swadeshi doshiyon key ack samooh seey mille, jinake netritva mein purtagaali joyo ramalho they. iss kshetra mein purtagaali upanivesh kii safalata key liye joao ramalho kaa chitra behad mahatvapurna thaa. ramalo ney tupi bhaartiyon aur purtagaali upaniveshvadiyon key beach baatchit mein ack madhyasth key roop mein kaam kiya. unakaa iss kshetra key mool nivaasiyon key saath ghanishth sambandh thaa, unaki shaadi mukhya tibiri kii betty bartira seey hui thee, aur 1508 seey hii tupi key beach sthaapit hoe chuka thaa.
1532 mein purtagaali upanivesh key aadhikaarikaran key saath, gorey purushon aur swadeshi mahilaaon key beach millen aksar hoe gayaa, kyonki samudri daku pathaar parr safed mahilaaon kii kamee kaa matlab thaa kii, shuruati dinon seey, safed nivasi vaidh yaa asthaayi aur kaee sanghon mein bhaaratiya kii talash karate they. bhaaratiya netaaon ney, videshiyon key saath sthir gathbandhan sthaapit karane key iraade seey, jinake paas kaee nae aur vaanchhaniya bhautik saman they, shuru mein iss prakaar key antarjaatiya sangh kaa samarthan kiya. upanivesh key samay, saao vicent, piratininga aur alto tiete key tateey kshetron kii aabaadi lagbhag poori tarah seey gwayanus, tupis aur carrizo seey bunny thee, joe tupi bhasha bolate they.
iss kshetra mein shwet mahilaaon kii kamee yaa poorna anupasthiti koo iss tathya seey samajhaaya jaa sakata haye kii saao vicent key rajdhani mein utarane vaale basane vaalon key pahale samooh vishesh roop seey purushon seey baney they, jinamen seey kaee doshi yaa castway they. kaptani kii neenv key kewal paanch saal baad, pahala purtagaali jodaa saao vicent mein utar gayaa.
haalaanki, antarjaatiya sanghon mein iss aur anya jodon key aagaman aur purtagaali patniyon key aaney seey koee baadha naheen aaee. upaniveshvaad key pahale dashakon mein iss kshetra mein joe pramukh thaa vaha thaa gorey purushon aur tupi mahilaaon key beach millen. iss sandarbh mein, iss kshetra mein caboclo ubhara, jisaki matribhasha maataon aur sabhi rishtedaron kii tupi thee, kyonki pitaa kii or seey koee raktavaahika sambandhi naheen they. yeh sthiti lambe samay taka chully aur purtagaali upanivesh kii pahali shataabdiyon mein polyesta aabaadi key beach tupi bhasha prachalit thee.
dheere-dheere, saao paulo key tupi ney ack swatantra aur saanskritik roop seey vividh logon kaa gathan karna bund curr diyaa aur unaki bhasha ney anivarya roop seey caboclos kii bhasha key roop mein khud koo punah utpann karna shuru curr diyaa. iss caboclo aabaadi dwara bolly jaane vaali bhasha dheere-dheere asli tupi seey alag hoe gaee. 17veen aur 18veen shatabdi mein, yeh bhasha, joe pahale seey hii polyesta aabaadi key beach vyaapak thee, "polyesta samanya bhasha" key roop mein jaani jaane luggy.
bandiras.
17veen shatabdi mein khanan aur bhaaratiya prachaar key bandiras yug kii shuruat ney polyesta aabaadi kii sanskriti aur bhasha mein maatri prabhaav mein yogdan diyaa. purush aur unake bachche soney kii sambhavana aur khanan key liye lambe abhiyaanon parr jaate they, apane chhote bachchon koo apani maataon kii dekhbhal mein chhod dete they, joe jyaadaatar tupi bolane vaali theen. iss sandarbh mein, polyesta bachche, apane jeevan key pahale varshon mein, vishesh roop seey tupi bhasha key sampark mein they, joe apane vayask jeevan kii shuruat mein hii polyesta bhasha key sampark mein they. bandiron mein polyesta bhasha kii pradhaantaa lagbhag kull thee, iss prakaar, 17veen aur 18veen shatabdi mein bandirante key karyon dwara polyesta bhasha kii seema koo kaafee hudd taka badhaaya gayaa thaa. poulista bhasha koo bandirantes dwara saao paulo seey laker minas gerais, gois, maato grosso, maato grosso doo sulaa aur paraana key vartamaan raajyon key anuroop sthaanon taka bolly aur lii gaee thee.
spanish aur gwarani prabhaav.
17veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein, polyesta banderantes ney polyesta deshon mein kaam karane key liye gwarani daason kii talash mein spanish jesuit missions key khilaf chhaapon kii ack shrinkhala shuru kii. polyesta aur spaniard key beach yuddhon kii iss avadhi key dauran sthaapit sampark ney spanish bhasha aur gwarani donon key tatvon koo polyesta bhasha mein laaya. yuddh key samay key alawa, gwari logon kii gulami, gwyra (abb paraana) aur tape (abb riyo grande doo sul) seey laaee gaee aur saanta catarina seey carrizos ney polyesta bhasha parr prabhaav daala jaba unhein saao vicent key kshetra mein leey jaaya gayaa. haalaanki, yeh maanaa jaataa haye kii kyonki yeh bandirante key madhyam seey vistaarit huaa, polyesta bhasha shayed purtagaali bhasha kaa adhik prabhaav prastut karati haye.
anya samanya bhaashaaen.
brazil kii anya samanya bhaashaon mein, polyesta hingatu kii tulanaa mein gwarani key karib haye.
19veen aur 20veen shatabdi.
19veen shatabdi mein, polista aabaadi key beach purtagaali bhasha key teevra prasaar key bavjood, polista bhasha sunana abhee bhee sambhav thaa, halanki chhitput roop seey aur kewal purani peedhi mein,. 1853 mein, rajneta aur itihaaskaar jose innocancio alves alweem kahate hain, kuchh boodhe purushon seey paramarsh karane key baad joe abhee bhee polyesta bhasha key swadeshi shabdon koo yaad karate hain. humm alves alweem key bayaan seey anuman lagaa sakate hain kii 1853 mein, iguape shahar key aspas, polyesta bhasha, halanki yeh abb kshetra kii aabaadi key beach aam naheen thee, abhee bhee purani peedhi kii smriti mein maujood thee. kuritiba mein, polyesta bhasha key shabdon kaa bhee upayog kiya jaataa thaa, kabhi-kabhi purtagaali bhasha key saath, jaisa kii antonio dee alcantara machado varnan kartaa haye, polyesta shabd "ahiva" (angrejeeh buraa) kaa ullekh karate hueh
saao francisco nadee aur gois praant key sroton kii yatra karate hue, augustin sent-hilayar ney 48 polyesta shabd prastut kiye hain, joe 19veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein minas gerais praant mein zambo samudaayon mein unake dwara ekatra kiye gaye they.
vartamaan mein.
gayab hoe jaataa haye.
18veen shatabdi key anta mein purtagaali taaj ney, sebastio jose dee carvalho ee mello, markis off pombal key prabandhan key tahat, polyesta bhasha key upayog parr pratibandh lagaa diyaa, aur una logon koo gambhir roop seey dandit kiya jinhone iska upayog kiya, taba seey brazil mein purtagaali bhasha koo lagu kiya, taaki ack rashtra key roop mein purtagaal kii ekataa aur pehchaan sunishchit kii jaa sakey, jisase ack sajaatiya aur sthir bhasha kaa vichaar aaya. haalaanki, coloney key kuchh loga schools mein bhaag leey sakate they, joe iss tark kii or leey jaataa haye kii gharon mein, anaupchaarik baithakon mein, aur rosemarra kii jindagi mein, polyesta bhasha samanya roop seey bolly jaati rahee, kewal 20 veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein, europeeya pravaas kii mahaan lahar key saath poori tarah seey gayab hoe gaee. jabaki rajdhaniyon mein yeh bhasha anupayogi hoe gaee thee, aantarik mein yeh abhee bhee jeevit thee, aur aisee parikalpanaaen hain kii polyesta bhasha ney capira saanskritik kshetra mein bolly jaane vaali capira bolly koo janm diyaa, jise polystan key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye.
abhilekh.
polyesta bhasha kaa mukhya gyaat dastaavez dicionario dee verbose haye, joe agyaat aur agyaat lekhak kaa haye, jise carle friedrich phillip wonn martius ney apane gloceria lingwaram brasiliancium mein "tupi austral" key naam seey sankalit aur prakaashit kiya haye. yeh dastaavez 1816 seey 1821 taka brazil key raajya mein rahane vaale ack mahatvapurna francisi itihaaskaar aur granthsuchikar ferdinand dennis dwara martius koo diyaa gayaa thaa. oopar ullikhit dastavejon key alawa, aeye. vee. aeye.-canoiro shabdawali key parichay mein, kauto dee magelhus dwara ack bayaan bhee haye, jisamen lekhak kaa kahana haye kii shabdawali mein nihit kaee naam vartamaan mein logon key polyests mein maujood hain, jinhen capira kahaa jaataa haye. unnisvin shatabdi key madhya mein, saao paulo praant key capira logon key pravachan mein polyesta bhasha kii kaee abhivyaktiyaan abhee bhee theen.

