
drive (2011 film)

drive 2011 kii ack americi action drama film haye jiska nirdeshan nicolaus winding riffon ney kiya haye. hussain amini dwara likhit patkatha james salis key isi naam key 2005 key upanyaas parr adharit haye. film mein ack anaam hollywood stunt driver key roop mein raayan gosling hain joe ack palayan chaalak key roop mein chaand parr chamakata haye. vaha jaldi seey apane padosi, iren (pyaari mulligan) aur usake chhote bete, benicio key prati pyaar karane lagata haye. jaba uska curge mein duba pati, maanak (auskar isaq), jail seey riha hoe jaataa haye, tou donon loga usa mein bhaag lete hain joe ack asafal million-dollar kii dakaiti haye joe isamen shamil sabhi logon key jeevan koo khatare mein daalati haye. film mein bryan cranston, christina hendricks, ronn pearlman aur albert brooks saha-kalakar hain.
nirmaata maark plaat aur addam seagal ney seagal dwara "prakaashak saptahik" kii sameeksha padhane key baad srot upanyaas kaa vikalp chunaa. pustak koo apnana amini key liye chunautipurna saabit huaa, kyonki isamen ack araikhik kathaa thee. gossling, joe kii plate key sheersh casting vikalpon mein seey ack haye, ney antatah mukhya bhoomika key liye hastakshar kiye, kyonki vaha ack action-oriented pariyojana mein abhinay karna chaahte they. gosling ney film key nirmaan mein ack mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhai, jisamen refen koo nirdeshak key roop mein aur beth mikal koo production designer key roop mein kaam parr rakhna shamil thaa. neuton thomas sigel ney mukhya photography kaa nireekshan kiya, joe 25 sitambar, 2010 koo shuru hui, loss angils key vibhinn hisson mein shooting kii gaee thee, aur 12 navambar koo samaapt hui thee.
sitambar 2011 mein release honey seey pahale, "drive" koo kaee film samarohon mein dikhaaya gayaa thaa, jisamen 2011 key caine film samaroh bhee shamil thaa, jahan ise standing ovation milaa thaa. riffon ney mahotsav kaa sarvshreshth nirdeshak kaa puraskar jeetaa. film koo isake nirdeshan, chhayankan, pradarshan (vishesh roop seey gossling aur brook), drishya, action drishya aur sangeet score key liye saraha gayaa thaa; haalaanki, kuchh aalochak isaki graphic hinsa seey stabdh they aur unhone paaya kii yeh film kii boxes offices safalata key liye sambhaavit roop seey hanikarak haye. phir bhee, film abhee bhee ack vyaavsaayik safalata thee, jisane 15 million dollar key utpaadan bajat key mukabale 8.1 karod dollar kii kamai kii. kaee alochakon ney rashtriya sameeksha board sahit "drive" koo 2011 kii sarvshreshth filmon mein seey ack key roop mein soochibaddh kiya. isake sammanon mein 84vein akadami puraskaron mein sarvshreshth dhwani sampadan key liye namankan shamil haye.
plot.
ack aadami (jise "driver" key roop mein bill kiya jaataa haye), loss angils, california mein ack mechanic, ack stunt double, ack stunt driver aur ack aaparaadhik-kiraaye key liye palayan driver key roop mein kaam kartaa haye. usaki saaree naukariyon kaa prabandhan auto kii dukaan key malik shannon dwara kiya jaataa haye, joe yahudi bheed burney rose aur usake aadhe-italian saathi nino "izzy" paolozi koo driver key liye ack kaar khareedane key liye raaji kartaa haye. driver apane nae padosi, iren seey milata haye, aur usake aur usake chhote bete, benicio key karib hoe jaataa haye. unake rishte mein taba baadha aatee haye jaba iren kaa pati, maanak gabriel, jail seey riha honey key baad aataa haye. jail mein apane samay seey maanak koo suraksha kaa paisa denaa padata haye aur albanian gangster criss cook dwara hamla kiya jaataa haye, joe rinn chukaane key liye 40,000 dollar kii ack girvi dukaan koo lootane kii maang kartaa haye, aur dhamki detaa haye kii anyatha vaha benicio aur iren koo chot pahunchaayega. yeh seekhate hue, chaalak girvi dukaan kii dakaiti key liye palayan chaalak key roop mein kaary karane kii peshkash kartaa haye.
jaba driver girvi kii dukaan key baahar intezar curr rhaa hotaa haye, tou rasoiye kaa saathi, dukaan kaa malik maanak koo maar detaa haye. chaalak aur blanch kaa peechha doosari kaar dwara kiya jaataa haye. chaalak ack motal mein blanch key saath chhip jaataa haye jahan usey pataa chalata haye kii pyaada dukaan key malik kaa daavaa haye kii ekmatra aparaadhi thaa aur koee paisa chori naheen huaa thaa. vaha doosari kaar seey anjaan honey key baare mein jhooth bolane parr blanch kii dhamki detaa haye. vaha sweekaar karati haye kii thaile mein $10 laakh hain, aur usane aur rasoiye ney unakaa peechha karane vaali kaar kaa upayog karke apane liye paise phir seey churaane kii yojana banaai. jaba blanch shauchalaya mein haye, tou usey rasoiye key ack gurgon dwara goli markar maar diyaa jaataa haye. chaalak bandukdhari koo goli markar maarne seey pahale goli markar maar detaa haye.
auto kii dukaan parr, shannon paise chhipaane kii peshkash kartaa haye, lekin driver manaa curr detaa haye. vaha ack strip club mein khaana pakaane kaa kaam kartaa haye aur usey maarne kii dhamki detaa haye. cook ney khulasa kiya kii dakaiti key peechhe nino thaa. driver usey phone kartaa haye, aur mamle seey baahar rahane key badale mein paise vaapas karane kii peshkash kartaa haye. nino apane prastaav koo khariz curr detaa haye, isake bajaay ack hitman koo driver aur iren key apartment building mein bhejata haye. driver gusse mein irene koo apane pati kii maut mein shamil honey key baare mein bataata haye. jaba jodee ack lift mein pravesh karati haye, tou chaalak hitman koo dekhta haye. vaha irene koo choomata haye aur phir buri tarah seey hitman koo maar detaa haye, jisase irene darr jaataa haye. yeh jaanate hue kii kissy ney nino key liye uska pataa jaanane key liye chaalak key thikaane koo leak curr diyaa hoga, chaalak shannon kaa saamana kartaa haye, joe bataata haye kii usane paise key baare mein bataane key liye burney koo bulaaya thaa, iss prakriya mein anajaane mein iren kaa bhee ullekh kiya gayaa thaa. ack krodhit chaalak shannon koo bhaagne key liye kahata haye, chetavani detaa haye kii nino abb nishchit roop seey una donon kaa shikaar karega.
apane pizzeria mein, nino ney burney koo bataaya kii italvi "purvi tata kii bheed" key ack nimn-stariya italvi-americi philadelphia mobster ney ack nae operation koo sthaapit karane key liye paise kaa upayog karane kii yojana key saath pyaada kii dukaan mein paisa rakhaa. choonki dakaiti seey bandha koee bhee vyakti purvi tata key italvi mafiya koo unake paas leey jaa sakata haye, isaliye unhein isamen shamil sabhi logon koo maarne kii aavashyakta haye. vaha burney koo apani yojana kaa paalan karane key liye manaa letaa haye. burney cook kii hatyaa curr detaa haye, kyonki vaha unake samjhaute kaa ekmatra gawah haye. jaba shannon ney auto kii dukaan parr chaalak key thikaane kaa khulasa karane seey incar curr diyaa, tou burney ney ack seedhe razer seey usaki agra-bhuja kaat dee, jisase vaha marr gayaa.
auto kii dukaan parr shannon kii laash milane parr krodhit aur pareshan, driver rubber key stuntman key mask key saath khud koo prachhann kartaa haye, pizeria seey prashant tata rajmarg taka nino kaa peechha kartaa haye aur apani kaar koo samudra tata parr takkar maartaa haye. chaalak nino kaa samudra kii or peechha kartaa haye aur usey dubata haye. vaha iren koo phone kartaa haye aur usey bataata haye kii vaha vaapas naheen aayega, usey yeh bhee bataata haye kii vaha aur benicio usake jeevan kaa sabse achchha hissa they. driver burney seey milata haye, joe vaadaa kartaa haye kii paise key badale mein iren surakshit rahega. paise milane parr, burney usake pett mein chhura ghomp detaa haye, isase pahale kii driver apana chaku nikaal leey aur burney koo chaku markar maar detaa haye. chaalak bhaagne mein kamyab hoe jaataa haye, jabaki burney kii laash nakadi key buggle mein parking mein padee hoti haye. iren driver key apartment kaa darwaja khatkhataati haye aur jaba koee jawab naheen detaa haye tou chully jaati haye. halanki gambhir roop seey ghayal, chaalak raat mein gaadi chalaata haye.
utpaadan.
vikas.
james salis kaa upanyaas "drive" 2005 mein prakaashit huaa thaa. maark plaat productions key nirmaata maark plaat aur addam seagal ney seagal dwara "prakaashak saptahik" mein ack sameeksha padhane key baad upanyaas kaa vikalp chunaa. driver ney seagal koo dilchaspi dikhaai kyonki vaha "usa tarah kaa charitra thaa jise aap shayed hii kabhi dekhate hain kii vaha ack uddeshya key saath ack aadami thaa; vaha ack cheej mein bahut achchha thaa aur usane isake liye koee maafi naheen maangi. charitra koo dilchaspi thee, kyonki unhone unhein film nayakon kii yaad dilaaee jinhen way ack bachche key roop mein dekhate they, paatron koo aamtaur parr steve mcqueen yaa clint eastwod dwara chitrit kiya jaataa thaa.
hussain amini ney upanyaas koo parde key liye rupaantarit kiya. unhone mahsoos kiya kii yeh ack durlabh pustak haye joe ack studio seey praapt hoti haye kyonki yeh chhoti, udas aur ack kavita kii tarah thee. choonki upanyaas ack raikhik kahani prastut naheen kartaa haye, lekin samay key saath kaee flashback aur kood haye, isaliye amini koo anukoolan chunautipurna lagaa. unhone mahsoos kiya kii gair-raikhik sanrachana ney ise ack feature film key liye "ack bahut hii mushkil sanrachana" banaa diyaa.
drive" key ack film roopaantaran kii ghoshana pahali baar 2008 kii shuruat mein kii gaee thee, jisamen neel marshel ney "aine ell" key roop mein varnit nirdeshan key liye sett kiya thaa.aeye.-sett action mystery, "hyug jackman key liye ack pramukh vaahan key roop mein yojana banaai gaee. universal studio, jisane kuchh samay key liye ack film sanskaran banaane kii koshish kii thee, bhee isamen shamil thaa.<farwari 2010 taka marshal aur jackman pariyojana seey judey naheen they.
plaat ney "drive" key baare mein abhineta raayan gosling seey sampark kiya. plaat ney samajhaayah "merey paas yeh soochi haye kii maine bahut pratibhashali vyaktiyon kii soochi banaai haye jinka kaam mujhe lekhakon, nirdeshakon, abhinetaon koo prerit kartaa haye jinake saath mujhe kissy anya currier parr jaane yaa apane jeevan key saath kuchh aur karane seey pahale kaam karna haye."plate kii soochi mein sabse oopar gossling thee, jisane vividh shailiyon kii kaee filmon mein abhinay karane key bavjood, kabhi bhee" "drive" "jaisi kissy bhee cheez mein abhinay naheen kiya thaa. vaha hamesha ack kaary-unmukh pariyojana karane mein ruchi rakhate they. gosling ney kahaa kii unhein kaee vartamaan action shally kii filmon dwara sthagit curr diyaa gayaa thaa joe paatron key bajaay stunt parr adhik dhyaan kendrit karati theen. lekin unhone lagbhag dou dinn baad palatwar kiya, kyonki way kathaanak aur anaam chaalak kii pramukh bhoomika kii or dridhata seey aakarshit they. unhone socha kii kahani key mool mein ack "bahut majboot charitra" aur ack "shaktishali" romans haye.
sadey hue tamatar key saath ack sakshatkar mein, gosling seey poochha gayaa kii unhein film kii or kyaa aakarshit kiya thaa, aur kyaa unhone pahale kii patkatha padhee thee jaba jackman aur nirdeshak neel marshel isase judey they. unhone kahaah
mujhe lagata haye kii yeh mool hoe sakata haye jise maine padhaa thaa. maine kuchh masaude padhe. maine ack aisaa bhee padhaa jahan vaha ack stunt driver bilkul naheen thaa, joe ack nayaa masauda thaa shayed vahee hyu jackman key paas thaa; mujhe bilkul yakeen naheen haye. mool roop seey jaba main ise padhata huun, yeh pataa lagaane kii koshish mein kii kaun aisaa kuchh karega, tou iska matlab yeh haye kii yeh ack aisaa vyakti haye jisane bahut saaree filmein dekhi hain, aur usane ack film key liye apane jeevan koo bhramit karna shuru curr diyaa haye. vaha hollywood kii pauranik kathaaon mein khou gayaa haye aur vaha una sabhi paatron kaa ack mishran bunn gayaa haye jinaki vaha prashansa karate hain. 
jaba gosling ney pramukh bhoomika key liye hastakshar kiye, tou unhein nirdeshak chunane kii anumati dee gaee, joe unake currier mein pahali baar thaa. abhineta ney danish film nirmaata nicolaus koo winding riffon key roop mein chunaa, jinake kaam kii unhone prashansa kii. unhone kahaa, "yeh [usey] honah thaa. koee doosara vikalp naheen thaa."
jaba unhone "drive" key liye pahali patkatha padhee, tou way kahani key kathaanak kii tulanaa mein ack vibhajit vyaktitva vaale vyakti kii avadharana seey adhik chintit they, joe dinn mein ack stuntman aur raat mein ack palayan chaalak thaa. yeh maanate hue kii nirdeshak patkatha seey darr sakata haye, kyonki yeh pahale kii kissy bhee cheez key vipareet thaa, gossling koo iss baare mein chinta thee kii kyaa refen bhaag lena chaahata thaa. riffon ney binaa kissy hichkichaahat key pariyojana koo apana liya.
casting.
jaba way apani filmon mein bhoomikaaen nibhaate hain, tou way casting tape naheen dekhate hain yaa unake liye apane abhinetaon kaa audition naheen dete hain. isake bajaay, vaha unase milata haye, aur aggar usey lagata haye kii way sahee hain tou unhein mauke parr hii fenk detaa haye. "drive" pahali film thee jise british abhinetri carrie mulligan ney "aine ajucation" (2009) mein apani bhoomika key liye akadami puraskar key liye namankit honey key baad karane key liye hastakshar kiye they, jiska nirdeshan ack ekal sherfig ney kiya thaa, joe ack dennish film nirmaata bhee thee. (sherfig bachpan mein bachchon koo padhaata thaa, aur way achche dost bunn gaye hain). mulligan key casting key samay, ref ney "ack shiksha" naheen dekhi thee. lekin unaki patni film aur mulligan key pradarshan kii bahut badee prashansak theen, aur unhone unase unhein cast karane kaa aagrah kiya. mool patkatha mein, charitra irina naamak ack hyspanic mahila thee. mulligan key abhinay key baad charitra koo badalkar iren curr diyaa gayaa thaa; ref ney kahaa kii unhein "koee aisee abhinetri naheen millie joe vyaktigat roop seey [unake] saath click karey.
film parr kaam karate samay, riffon ney kuchh kalakaron aur nirmaan sadasyon koo asthaayi roop seey unake saath, unaki patni aur dou betiyon koo loss angils mein apane ghar mein rakhaa. isamen carrie mulligan aur patkatha lekhak hussain amini shamil they. isase way film mein doobe reh sakey. riffon aur amini ney iss dauran mool lipi mein mahatvapurna badalaav kiye.
bryan cranston shannon kii bhoomika nibhaate hain. riffon koo pataa thaa kii vaha cranston koo cast karna chaahte hain, kyonki vaha tv shrinkhala "breaking badd" mein apane kaam key prashansak they. yeh jaanate hue kii cranston key paas anya avsar they, riffon ney abhineta seey poochha kii vaha bhoomika koo kaise vikasit karna chaahenge. vaapas naheen sunane key baad, riffon ney usey bulaaya; cranston taba apane liye "drive" karane key faayade aur nuksan likh rahey they. riffon kii ruchi seey prerit hocker, cranston ney bhaag koo sweekaar curr liya. christina hendricks blanch kii chhoti bhoomika nibhaati hain. "iss tarah key charitra key liye adhik vaastaviktaa key kshetra mein kaam karane kii koshish curr rahey hain", mool roop seey ashleel sitaaron koo blanch key liye audition diyaa. unhein aavashyak abhinay pratibha vaalaa koee bhee vyakti naheen mill sakaa. hendricks seey milane key baad, unhone usey cast karane kaa faisala kiya kyonki unhein lagaa kii uska vyaktitva charitra key saath click karega.
albert brooks ney faul-mouth, moroz burney rose kii bhoomika nibhai. jaba riffon ney unhein sujhaav diyaa, tou gosling sahmat hoe gaeen, lekin socha kii abhineta ack aisaa charitra naheen nibhana chaahte hain joe hinsak aur udas haye, yaa ack aisee film mein dikhaai dey sakata haye jisamen unhone khud parr kaam naheen kiya hoe. brook ney iss bhoomika koo sweekaar kiya kii vaha prakaar key khilaf jaae, aur kyonki unhein yeh pasand thaa kii burney ack clitch naheen thee.
aise chhah loga hain jinhen aap hamesha iss tarah kii bhoomika nibhaane key liye praapt curr sakate hain, aur mujhe pasand haye kii nirdeshak chaukati key baahar soch rhaa thaa. merey liye, yeh boxes key baahar abhinay karane kaa avsar thaa. mujhe pasand aaya kii iss bheed kii asli shally thee. saath hii, vaha subah logon koo maarne key baare mein sochkar naheen uthataa haye. vaha isake baare mein dukhi haye. iss parr naraz hain. yeh ack mamla haye, 'dekho tum mujhe kyaa karane key liye majboor kiya.'
nino, ack pramukh khalnayak, koo abhinetaon mein shamil honey vaale antim abhinetaon mein seey ack, ronn pearlman dwara chitrit kiya gayaa haye. riffon ney kahaa, "nino kaa charitra mool roop seey vishesh roop seey dilchasp naheen thaa, isaliye maine rone seey poochha kii vaha merrie film mein kyon honah chaahte hain jaba unhone itani saaree shandar filmein kii hain. jaba pearlman ney kahaa, 'main hamesha ack yahudi aadami kii bhoomika nibhana chaahata thaa joe ack italvi gangster banana chaahata haye', aur maine poochha kii kyon, aur usane kahaa, 'kyonki main vahee huun-newyork kaa ack yahudi ladka', thheek haye, jisane merey liye ise swachaalit roop seey majboot curr diyaa."auskar isaq mein maanak naamak ack latino doshi koo chitrit kiya gayaa haye, jisaki shaadi iren seey hui haye aur iren key chaalak seey milane key ack saptah baad usey jail seey riha curr diyaa jaataa haye. bhoomika koo kuchh hudd taka apriya paate hue, unhone mool charitra koo kuchh aur mein vikasit kiya.
unhone bhoomika key baare mein kahaah
jaise hii main nikolon key saath baithaa, unhone iss brahmand aur kahani kii duniya koo samajhaaya, isaliye hamane charitra koo kissy aise vyakti mein badal diyaa joe ack restaraan key malik banane mein ruchi rakhta haye, jisane apane jeevan mein kuchh galat nirnay liye, aur ack buri jagah parr samaapt hoe gayaa. maanak' koo adhik vishisht aur adhik dilchasp banaakar, hamane paaya kii isane kahani koo aur adhik sammohak banaa diyaa.
filmancan aur chhayankan.
film koo lagbhag 15 million dollar key utpaadan bajat parr banaaya gayaa thaa aur 25 sitambar, 2010 seey loss angils key vibhinn hisson mein shoot kiya gayaa thaa. raat mein unhein shahar key chaaron or ghumaate hue refen dwara sthaanon koo chunaa gayaa thaa. nirdeshak key anurodh parr, bajat kii baadhaon key kaaran loss angils koo shooting sthaan key roop mein chunaa gayaa thaa. riffon loss angils key ack alishan ghar mein chaley gaye aur jore dekar kahaa kii kalakar aur patkatha lekhak amini unake saath chaley jaaen. way poore dinn patkatha aur film parr kaam karate they, phir filmein dekhate they, sampaadit karate they yaa raat mein gaadi chalaate they. riffon ney kahaa kii sampadan kaksh koo unake ghar mein bhee rakhaa jaae. 81 prishthon kii shooting script key saath, riffon aur gosling ney filmancan key dauran samvaad koo cumm karna jaari rakhaa.
shuruati peechha drishya, jisamen gosling kaa charitra shamil thaa, mukhya roop seey kaar key interior key bheetar riffon dwara filmaya gayaa thaa. ack sakshatkar mein, unhone kahaa kii unakaa irada iss drishya key liye "shark key samudra mein gotakhor" kii bhavna kaa anukaran karna thaa, aur kaar key peechha karane key dauran vaahan koo kabhi naheen chhoda taaki darshak dekh sakein kii charitra key drishtikon seey kyaa hoe rhaa haye. paise aur samay kii kamee key kaaran unhone dou dinon mein drishya koo shoot kiya. kaar mein dou alag-alag sett-upp taiyar honey key kaaran, nirdeshak koo cameray key saath gatishilata karna mushkil lagaa, isaliye vaha cameray koo paas key dou atirikt sett-upp mein badal dega. jaise hii loss angils shahar kaa kayakalp kiya gayaa thaa, upanyaas key udas vatavaran koo banaae rakhane key liye kuchh kshetron seey bachaa gayaa. drishya koo cumm seey cumm prakaash key saath cumm konon parr shoot kiya gayaa thaa.
lift anukram koo binaa samvaad key shoot kiya gayaa thaa. riff ney samajhaayah
sir koo todane vaale drishya kii shooting seey pahale, riffon ney gasper noo seey baat kii aur unase poochha kii unhone apani film "irreversible" (2002) mein isi tarah kaa drishya kaise kiya thaa. romans seey hinsa taka kii seema koo paar karate hue, drishya chaalak aur irene key komalata seey chumban key saath shuru hotaa haye. way joe saajha karate hain vaha vaastav mein ack alvida chumban haye. driver ack tarah kaa "bhediya" bunn jaataa haye, joe hinsak roop seey maaraa gayaa aadami kaa sir ander fenk detaa haye. iren driver koo ack naee roshni mein dekhta haye.
iss drishya key baare mein ref ney kahaah
harr film kaa ack dill honah chaahiye-ack aisee jagah jahan yeh khud koo paribhaashit karati haye-aur harr film mein maine hamesha ack drishya banaaya haye joe aisaa kartaa haye. drive" parr, merey liye apana sir isake chaaron or lapetna mushkil thaa. mujhe ehsas huaa kii mujhe ack sthiti mein yeh dikhaane kii aavashyakta haye kii chaalak nirashajanak roop seey romantic night haye, lekin vaha poori tarah seey manovikrit bhee haye aur nirdoshta kii raksha key liye kissy bhee prakaar kii hinsa kaa upayog karane koo taiyar haye. lekin vaha drishya kabhi naheen likhaa gayaa thaa. jaise hii main aage badh rhaa thaa, yeh ack tarah seey popp upp hoe gayaa.
march 2012 mein, vastukala aur film key beach sambandhon seey sambandhit ack online patrika "interior" ney ack mudda prakaashit kiya jisamen charcha kii gaee kii iss drishya mein sthaan kaa upayog kaise kiya jaataa haye. yeh mudda riffon key sankuchit sthaan key upayog aur romans aur hinsa key beach santulan banaane key unake tareeke parr prakaash daaltaa haye.
aeye. aar. aeye. alexa cameray kaa upayog karate hue, cinematographer neuton thomas sigel ney film koo digital roop seey shoot kiya. karyakari nirmaata david lankester key anusaar, film mein loss angils kii prachur matra mein, prerak, gahan chhaviyaan hain joe aksar naheen dekhi jaati hain. "laa shahar key chhote seey peechhe kii sadakon seey laker isake aspas key registani paridrishya kii chotiyon parr sookhi shushk chaukiyon taka, seagal ney samudra kii chattani chattanon taka ack laa kii phir seey kalpana kii haye."
kaar key drishyon koo ack "biscuit rigg" key saath filmaya gayaa thaa, joe film "seabiskit" (2003) key liye vikasit ack camera kaar rigg haye. isane stunt driver robbert negal koo kaar chalaane kii anumati dee, jisase gossling koo abhinay parr dhyaan kendrit karane key liye mukt kiya gayaa. riffon kii samanya drishya shally key anuroop, wide-angle lens kaa upayog badey paimaane parr chhayakar sigel dwara kiya jaataa thaa, joe haath seey pakade jaane vaale cameray key kaam seey bachate they. film koo adhik "jamini" aur pramanik rakhane koo prathamikta dete hue, unhone computer-generated imagery (see. jee. aaee.) key upayog seey bhee parhej kiya. bajat pratibandh bhee iss nirnay mein ack kaarak they.
halanki kaee stunt chalakon koo shreya diyaa jaataa haye, lekin gossling ney ack stunt driving kaar crashes course puuraa karane key baad khud kuchh stunt kiye. nirmaan key dauran, gosling ney film mein upayog kiye gaye 1973 key chevrolet malibu kaa punarnirmaan kiya, ise alag curr diyaa aur ise vaapas ack saath rakhaa. filmancan 12 navambar, 2010 koo samaapt huaa.
beth mikal koo gosling kii sifarish parr film key production designer key roop mein kaam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa; unhone 2006 kii "haaf nelson" parr ack saath kaam kiya thaa. filmancan seey pahale, mikal ney 40 key ack dall kii dekhrekh kii, niyamit roop seey 16 seey 18 ghante key dinon mein kaam karate they. yeh unaki abb taka kii sabse mahangi film thee, aur "haaf nelson" kii tulanaa mein "bajat mein ack aur shoonya jodaa gayaa thaa" key baad seey mikal koo adhik swatantra mahsoos huaa. chaalak dall ney chaalak key apartment kii imarat kaa nirmaan kiya, jisamen ack dalan aur lift shamil thee joe unaki ikai koo iren seey jodati thee. mikal ney ack parityakt imarat mein ack strip club sett aur burney rose kaa apartment bhee banaaya. loss angils kii "runn-off-dha-mill" auto boddy shop koo ack bhavya dealership mein badalana sabse chunautipurna karyon mein seey ack thaa. divaaron koo bijli key neele rung seey chitrit karate hue, unhone show room koo purani kaaron seey bhar diyaa.
jabaki "drive" vartamaan mein sett kiya gayaa haye, isamen 1980 key dashak kaa vatavaran haye, joe vaahanon, sangeet aur kapadon aur vastukala dwara rekhaankit haye. ghaati mein aur loss angils shahar key kendra key paas dekhe jaane vaale shahar key kuchh hisse saste gadde aur darpan vaale kaanch hain; film mein haal hii mein nirmit imaraton koo shamil naheen kiya gayaa haye. drab prishthabhoomi settings mein dakshini california vaanijyik patti shamil haye. jaisa kii "loss angils times" ney bataaya, jaba bhee chamakati imaraton koo dikhaaya jaataa haye, aisaa isaliye haye kyonki unhein door seey dekhaa jaa rhaa haye. refen ney una drishyon koo raat mein bunker hill, loss angils mein ack helicopter seey shoot kiya.
sangeet.
film koo score karane key liye riffon ney ichcha aur rung key johnny ratna koo chunaa. album mein electronic, parivesh aur poorvavarti sangeet key mishrit geet shamil hain. halanki sangeet mein ratna key sangeet kaa upayog kiya gayaa thaa, lekin antim samay mein studio ney sangeetkaar cliff martinez koo ratna key baind kii shally aur anubhav kii nakal karane key liye kaam parr rakhaa. riffon ney unhein pasand kiye gaye geeton kaa ack namuna diyaa aur martinez seey dhwani kaa anukaran karane key liye kahaa, jisake parinamswarup "ack tarah kaa retro, 80shh, synthesizer europop" huaa. isake adhikansh alaukik electronic-popp score kii rachana martinez ney kii thee. score mein puraane keyboard aur spasht roop seey varnanatmak shirshakon key saath track hotey hain.
"drive (mool chalchitra dhwanipath)" 19 sitambar, 2011 koo see. dee. parr lakeshore record dwara jaari kiya gayaa thaa. isase pahale, tweeter parr paaee jaane vaali viral sameekshaon key kaaran, soundtrack itunes parr achchi tarah seey bick gayaa, bikri chart parr chauthe number parr chadh gayaa. album koo juuna 2012 mein mondo dwara vinail parr jaari kiya gayaa thaa. ise sakaratmak pratikriya millie aur "billboard" aur aadhikarik chart company seey soundtrack soochi mein sheersh parr pahunch gayaa, jabaki us "billboard" 200 parr bhee 30vein sthaan parr pahunch gayaa. octuber 2014 mein apane television prasaran key liye jaine low dwara film key liye ack punah score kiya gayaa soundtrack kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen chwarch, baink, bastill, erich prids, sbtrkt, mujhe kshitij, 1975 aur laura mwula seey mool sangeet shamil thaa.
sitambar 2016 mein, lakeshore aur invada record ney soundtrack kaa paanchvin varshgaanth kaa vishesh sanskaran jaari kiya, jisamen nae liner notes aur kalaakriti shamil thee. usee maheene, johnny jewel, college, electric youth, aur cliff martinez ney apane jeevan aur samkaaleen sangeet sanskriti parr soundtrack aur film key prabhaav parr charcha kii. ratna ney aaron vaahan koo bataaya kii samkaaleen spin key saath dhwani aur drishya purani yaadon kaa "drive" kaa mishran hamesha ghaatak hotaa haye."soundtrack koo" spin "patrika kii 40 film soundtrack kii soochi mein soochibaddh kiya gayaa thaa jisane vaikalpik sangeet koo badal diyaa.
riha karein.
mukhya photography shuru karane seey pahale, riffon "drive" key adhikaar bechane key liye 2010 key caine film festival mein gaye aur film key liye prachaar poster jaari kiye. navambar 2010 mein, film district ney uttar americi vitaran adhikaaron kaa adhigrahan kiya. malik "drive" parr apana haath paane key liye itane utsuk they, unhone kissy bhee footage koo dekhane seey pahale ise khareedane key liye baatchit shuru curr dee, yeh maanate hue kii yeh una logon koo aakarshit curr sakata haye joe ack shally kii film kaa anand lete hain, saath hii saath kalaghar kii bheed bhee. sanyukt raajya america mein film kii release kii tarikh 16 sitambar, 2011 thee.
film kaa premiere 20 maee koo 2011 key caine film festival mein pratiyogita mein huaa thaa. isake pahale pradarshan mein film koo prachur prashansa millie aur "mahotsav kii kuchh sarvshreshth pratikriyaaen" mileen, lekin "abhibhaavak" key zaan brook, jinhone ise ack sakaratmak sameeksha dee, ney kahaa kii yeh "naheen jeet sakata, naheen jeet sakata" caine kaa sheersh puraskar. brooks ney samajhaaya kii "yeh bahut aatm-sachet roop seey purvagaami haye, ack goal, banaavat vaale naatak key vipareet bahut adhik shaant, khaali satahon kii ack shrinkhala haye", lekin kahaa kii yeh 2011 kii pratiyogita kaa unakaa "doshi anand" thaa, ise ack sukhad mamla karaar dete hue. unhone kahaa,
pichhale 10 dinon mein hamane mahaan kalaa aur shaktishali samajik tippani dekhi haye; brahmand kaa janm aur duniya kaa anta. pataa chalaa kii humm vaastav mein joe chaahte they vaha ack drishya thaa jisamen ack aadami kaa sir lift mein gir jaataa haye. way lambe samay seey khoye hue sambandh kii tarah iska swaagat karate hain.
film kaa media seey harshollas aur harshollas key saath swaagat kiya gayaa, jisamen darshakon ney kuchh drishyon parr jaykar kii jisamen atyadhik hinsa dikhaai gaee. "drive" koo bheed seey 15 minut kaa khade hocker abhivaadan milaa. mahotsav ney "drive" key liye sarvshreshth nirdeshak kaa puraskar diyaa.
"drive" koo 20 juuna koo loss angils film festival (laaf) mein isake gaalaa screening karyakram mein pradarshit kiya gayaa thaa. yeh mahotsav key dauran dikhaai jaane vaali 30 seey adhik deshon kii 200 seey adhik feature filmon, laghu pariyojanaon aur sangeet video mein seey ack thee. redd dogg" kii release kii tarikh koo kaee dinon taka aage badhaane key baad, "drive" ney ise melburn antarrashtriya film samaroh kii samaapan raat kii film key roop mein badal diyaa. film koo film district key studio panel prastuti key dauran saine diago comic-conn samaroh mein bhee dikhaaya gayaa thaa. agast key madhya mein landan key badey parde parr "drive" key liye ack gupt pradarshan aayojit kiya gayaa thaa. sitambar mein, 2011 key torrento antarrashtriya film mahotsav key dauran ack vishesh prastuti key roop mein "drive" pradarshit kiya gayaa, saath hii ack anya film jisamen gosling ney abhinay kiya, "dha ides off march".
swaagat.
aalochanatmak pratikriya.
sameeksha aggregator sadey hue tamatar 270 sameekshaon key aadhar parr 93 pratishat kii anumodan rating aur 8.30/10 kii ausat rating kii report karate hain. site kii mahatvapurna sarvasammati mein kahaa gayaa haye, "hinsa, sangeet aur hadataali chhaviyon key atee-shailikrit mishran key saath," drive "kalaa kii kaarravaai kii poori tarah seey mahsoos drishti kaa pratinidhitva kartaa haye."ack anya sameeksha samuchchay, metacritic ney ise 43 alochakon key aadhar parr 100 mein seey 78 kaa score diyaa, joe" "aam taur parr anukool sameekshaon" "kaa sanket detaa haye.
yeh alochakon kii varsh key anta kii sheersh 10 soochiyon mein sabse adhik shreni vaali aur sabse adhik visheshta vaali filmon mein seey ack thee. ise metacritic kii sheersh 10 soochiyon mein "jeevan kaa vriksh", "kalakar" aur "avasaad" key baad varsh kii chauthi sarvshreshth film key roop mein sthaan diyaa gayaa. "drive" koo varsh kii sarvshreshth film key roop mein chunaa gayaa thaah "rolling stone" key peater traverse, "shikago sunn-times" key richard roper, "boxes offices" key james rochi, "time out" (newyork) key joshua rothcoff, film school key neel miller reject, "dha oregonian" key maark russell aur "empire" patrika key ack karmchari aalochak.
film patrika "empire" key lekhakon ney "drive" koo 2011 kii apani number ack film key roop mein soochibaddh kiya. "rolling stone" key peater traverse ney film koo 4 mein seey 4 sitaare diye, yeh ghoshana karate hue kii "drive" "ack shandar kharaab vyavasaay kaa tukada thaa", aur yeh kii "riffon ack gunee vyakti haye, joe iss tarah key vichitra kaushal key saath kathin aur komal haye kii vaha caine mein sarvshreshth nirdeshak puraskar jeetane key hakdar they."traverse ney yeh bhee kahaa," albert brook dwara udaaye jaane key liye taiyar rahein. brook kaa pradarshan, joe gahare haasya aur daraavane khatare (usey ack blade key saath dekhein) key saath nihit haye, auskar colling kaa hakdar haye."dha wall street journal" key joe morgenstern ney bhee brook key pradarshan kii prashansa kii, aur unake khalnayak pradarshan koo sansanikhej bataaya."" "playlist" "key james rochi ney film koo ack" "later grade" "diyaa, aur likhaa kii" "drive" "iss baat key ack mahaan pradarshan key roop mein kaam kartaa haye kii kaise, jaba cameray key peechhe sachchi pratibha hoti haye, tou manoranjan aur kalaa dushman naheen balki sahayogi hotey hain."rochi ney 2011 kii apani number ack film key roop mein" drive "koo sthaan diyaa.
"movieline" kii stephany zaacharek ney film key action kii sarahana karate hue film koo 10 mein seey 9.5 kaa mulyankan diyaa aur likhaa kii yeh "mukhyadhara key action film nirmaan mein sabhi vartamaan rujhaanon koo nakaartaa haye. driving anukramon koo ack shalya chikitsak kii spashtata aur sateekta key saath shoot aur sampaadit kiya jaataa haye. riffon hamein yeh sochane mein moorkh banaane key liye kaarravaai koo naheen kaatata haye kii yeh usase adhik romanchak haye."unhone film kii hinsa koo sambhaalane mein riffon key kaushal aur gossling aur mulligan key beach cumm romans kii bhee prashansa kii. "drive" 2011 kii roser abert kii saatvin sarvshreshth film thee. film kii prashansa karate hue, unhone likhaa, "yahaan lekhan, abhinay aur shilp key sammaan key saath ack film haye. isamen film dekhane vaalon key liye sammaan haye."zaacharek kii tarah, abert ney film key action drishyon kii prashansa kii, joe vyaavhaarik roop seey banaae gaye they aur see. jee. aaee. prabhaavon parr nirbhar naheen they.
anthany laine ney "dha nyu yorker" mein likhaa kii "drive" kii hinsa bahut adhik graphic thee, aur yeh antatah film key liye ack nuksan thaa. hinsa kaa jikr karate hue unhone kahaa, "hamara dhyaan aakarshit karate hue, vaha ise una cheejon seey alag karate hain joe mahatvapurna hain. bhaya banaa rahata haye aur bhaavanaaen door hoe jaati hain."" "shikago tribune" "key michael phillips ney bhee aisaa hii mahsoos kiya, aur kahaa kii halanki unhone shuruati bhaagon mein film kaa anand liya, lekin yeh" "ack key baad ack kathor roop seey udas sett pees" "bunn gayaa. phillips ney socha kii film "shaileegat purvanirdharan" parr bahut adhik nirbhar thee aur isamen paryaapt padaarth naheen thaa.
2014 mein, "dha huffington post" ney pichhale 15 varshon kii 8 filmon kii soochi mein "drive" koo shamil kiya, joe atee-mulyankan kii gaee hain, bill bradley ney gosling key charitra dwara cumm matra mein samvaad kii aalochana kii aur likhaa kii "riffon aapako yeh samajhaane kii koshish mein sabhi 100 minut bitaata haye kii usake paas ack shaant ipod playlist haye."
"complexes" patrika ney mool upanyaas mein ack latina iren key charitra koo safed karane key liye film kii aalochana kii.
cinema score dwara sarvekshan kiye gaye darshakon ney film koo "see-" kaa score diyaa; iska shreya darshakon koo dhokha mahsoos karane key liye diyaa gayaa thaa, joe vipanan key aadhar parr adhik driving action kii ummeed curr rahey they.
shally aur prerana.
sailoon" patrika key andreau oh 'hehir ney "drive" koo ack "classic loss angils heast-goin-galat kahani" key roop mein varnit kiya, joe "" bullit "koo pachhaadane yaa" fast aind dha furious "franchisee mein agale kaary koo praapt karane kii koshish naheen curr rhaa haye. oh 'hehir ney "roser corman kii bee-movie saundarya aur michael maine key chamakdaar hollywood chashme" key liye bhee shraddhanjali kaa varnan kiya. loss angils times" key steven zichik ney "wafadari, akelepan aur kaale aavegon key paatron mein vishayon kii jaanch kii joe taba bhee uthate hain jaba humm unhein dabaane kii apani sabse kathin koshish karate hain. "reuters" nick vinocure ney comic gor kii ack shrinkhala kaa varnan kiya, jisake parinamswarup "ack vichitra mishran" huaa... david linch key "mulholland drive" kii yaad dilaata haye... quentin tarantino kii "palp fiction", aur [saath] gusse seey bharey prem drishya joe ack scandinavian naatak mein jagah seey baahar naheen honge.  christopher hothorn, joe "loss angils times" seey bhee hain, ney isaki tulanaa walter hill, johnn corpenter, nathanel west, jey key karyon seey kii haye. jee. ballard, aur mike davis. riffon key anusaar, "drive" film nirmaata alegendro zodoroski koo samarpit haye aur isamen zodoroski key astitvaad key rung shamil hain.
"drive" koo ack kathin, kathor, nava-noyer, kalaa ghar kii visheshta, behad hinsak aur bahut stylish, europeeya kalaa aur grindhouse prabhaavon key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye. "drive" 1970 aur 1980 key dashak key panth hitt jaise "tiddy kaa dinn" (1975) aur "ell mein jeene aur marane key liye" koo bhee sandarbhit kartaa haye.aeye."(1985). anya prabhaav neon-brite opening credit mein dekhe jaa sakate hain aur retro geet "tanaav-ratcheting synthesizer tone aur aakarshak club gaanon kaa ack mishran chunata haye joe saamoohik roop seey film koo iska susangat swar detaa haye. "drive" kaa sheershak anukram hott-pink haye, joe "jokhim bharey vyavasaay" (1983) seey prerit thaa. riffon ney yeh bhee sanket diyaa haye kii film kaa romans aanshik roop seey lekhak-nirdeshak johnn huges kii filmon seey prerit thaa.
drive" key liye riffon kii prerana aanshik roop seey "grim kii pariyon kii kahaaniyon" koo padhane seey aaee, aur unakaa lakshya "ack pariyon kii kahani banaana thaa joe loss angils koo prishthabhoomi key roop mein letee haye", jisamen chaalak naayak key roop mein thaa. purry kathaaon key samanya vishay key saath khelane key liye, chaalak joe achchha haye usaki raksha kartaa haye jabaki usee samay hinsak tarikon seey vikrit logon koo maar detaa haye. riffon ney kahaa kii lift key drishya key dauran "drive" ack superheiro film mein badal jaataa haye jaba driver khalnayak koo maar detaa haye. nirdeshak ney kahaa kii vaha "point blanck" (1967), "too-laine blacktop" (1971), "dha driver" (1978) aur "theef" (1981) jaisi filmon seey bhee prerit they. jeane-piyare melville key aparaadh prastutiyon ney chhayankan koo prabhaavit kiya. amini kii patkatha "ack tarah kaa naitik code" lagu karati haye, jahaan iska paalan karane vaalon koo bhee unake prayason key liye lagbhag kabhi puraskrit naheen kiya jaataa haye, jaisa kii dekhaa jaataa haye jaba driver iren aur usake bete key liye chinta key kaaran maanak kii madad kartaa haye. apane vaahanon mein, paatr naa kewal bhaag jaate hain yaa hatyaa karate hain, balki shaanti khojane aur romans kii khoj karane kii koshish karate hain.
driver kii tulanaa usa vyakti seey kii gaee haye jiska koee naam naheen haye, ack charitra clint eastwod jise sergio leone western mein chitrit kiya gayaa haye, kyonki vaha lagbhag kabhi naheen bolata haye, jyaadaatar gair-maukhik roop seey samvaad kartaa haye. chaalak kaa alp samvaad usey kathin key roop mein prastut karane key liye naheen, balki usey naram karane key liye banaaya gayaa haye. ref ney driver koo bahut cumm samvaad dene kaa faisala kiya aur usey synth-popp sangeet sunane key liye drive karane key liye kahaa, jaba yeh mayane rakhta haye tou niyantran mein leey liya. vividhata" key peater debruz ney raay dee kii chaalak mein manovigyaan mein joe kamee haye, vaha action aur stylish costume key madhyam seey kartaa haye. driver kii almari, vishesh roop seey peechhe ack sunhare bichchu key logo key saath saatan jackett, baind chumban seey prerit thee, aur keneth krodh kii 1964 kii prayogaatmak film "scorpeo rising" thee. riffon poorv koo charitra key kavach key roop mein dekhta haye, aur logo koo suraksha key sanket key roop mein dekhta haye. sameekshak peater canvies key anusaar, jackett bichchu aur mendhak kii kathaa kaa sandarbh haye, jiska ullekh film mein kiya gayaa haye, joe orson wells film "mister" mein isake upayog koo ujagar kartaa haye. arkadin.
drive baad mein 2012 key game hotline miyami key kaee tatvon key liye ack pramukh prabhaav key roop mein kaam karega, jisamen nyuntam kathaanak, samvaad kaa upayog, hinsa kaa chitran aur sangeet shally shamil haye.
boxes offices.
"drive" ney duniya bhar mein $78.1-81.4 million kii kamai kii. uttar america mein, film ney kull 35.1 karod dollar kii kamai kii. yeh film uttar america mein 16 sitambar, 2011 key saptahant mein 11.3 laakh dollar kii kamai key saath shuru hui aur 2,866 cinemagharon mein pradarshit hui. cinema score dwara sarvekshan kiye gaye darshakon ney film koo aeye + seey aff paimaane parr "see-" kaa ausat grade diyaa. yeh una chaar vyaapak rilizon mein seey ack thee joe usa saptahant mein kholi gaee aur dusare sthaan parr aaee. anya teen naee rilizon mein 3dee parr "dha lyon king" kii punah release shamil thee, joe sheersh film thee, saath hii "strau dogs" remake aur romantic comedy "mujhe naheen pataa kii vaha ise kaise karati haye. film ney 9 farwari, 2012 koo apane uttari americi theatre runn koo bund curr diyaa.
antarrashtriya bajar mein, "drive" ney $41.1-46.3 million kii kamai kii. film ney france mein sabse adhik kamai kii, jahan isane kull €10.3 laakh ($13.3 laakh) kii kamai kii. yeh 5 octuber, 2011 key saptahant mein france mein 246 cinemagharon mein khola gayaa, antatah 360 taka fail gayaa. film dusare sthaan parr khuli aur saptahant mein prati-screen theatre mein sabse adhik 10,722 euro (13,746 dollar) kii kamai kii. isaki doosari sabse adhik videshi sakal sanyukt raajya mein aaee, jahan isane kull £ 3.1 laakh ($4.6 laakh) kii kamai kii. "drive" 27 sitambar, 2011 koo united kingdam mein 176 cinemagharon mein khola gayaa, antatah 190 taka fail gayaa. film 27 octuber, 2011 koo australia mein kholi gaee aur desh mein kull 23 laakh dollar kii kamai kii.
prashansa.
"drive" koo chaar british akadami film puraskaron key liye namankit kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen sarvshreshth film, sarvshreshth nirdeshan, sahayak bhoomika mein sarvshreshth abhinetri (carrie mulligan) aur sarvshreshth sampadan shamil they. yeh 2011 mein alochakon key samoohon dwara sabse adhik namankit filmon mein seey ack thee. albert brook key paas sabse adhik alochakon key samooh key namankan they. riffon ney 64vein caine film samaroh mein sarvshreshth nirdeshak kaa puraskar jeetaa. film koo sarvshreshth dhwani sampadan key liye akadami puraskar namankan bhee milaa.

