
tonny binder

anton binder, jise tonny key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye (25 octuber 1868, vienna-18 janwari 1944, nordlingen yaa munich) ack austriyai mool key praachyavaadi chitrakaar aur chitrakaar they.
jeevani.
vaha vivaah seey paida huaa thaa, aur ack catholic koo bapatisma diyaa. unake praarambhik kalaatmak currier key baare mein jaankaari bhinn hoti haye, lekin aam taur parr yeh maanaa jaataa haye kii unhone vienna aur munich mein adhyayan kiya thaa, halanki unhein swayam sikhaaya gayaa hoga. 1890 mein, unhone apane badey bhaai seey milane key liye misra kii yatra kii aur carro mein buss gaye. 
chaar saal baad, vaha istambul mein reh rahey they, phir carro aur alexandaria laut aae, jahan unhone ack photographer key roop mein bhee kaam kiya. unhone khedev, abbas hilmi II key liye ack darbari chitrakaar/photographer key roop mein kaary kiya hoga.
uparokt sthaanon key alawa, unhone shayed itali kii kaee yaatraaen keen, 1905/06 key aspas grees mein rahate they, aur 1911 key aspas kuchh samay key liye france mein rahate they. vienna mein apane ack pravaas key dauran, yeh maanaa jaataa haye kii unhone alexandaria mein apane ack photography bhagidar kii betty mairi reisure seey shaadi kii thee. pratham vishva yuddh key dauran, vaha ingland mein rahate they. munich seey unake kaee chitra 1922 key hain, aur unhone glaspalast mein kaee pradarshan kiye they. 
1920 aur 1930 key dashak key dauran, way vilasita mein maujood they, jahan unhone paryatakon key liye chitra banaae aur apani tasveeron kii pratiyaan bechin. dha key paas jaankaari haye kii 1922 key baad, daachaau unakaa sthaayi nivaas thaa.
unake 70vein janmadin parr unhein goethe padak seey sammaanit kiya gayaa. pichhale varsh, unhone ack pradarshani mein bhaag liya thaa aur shahar seey unhein ack padak seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa.
apane chitron key alawa, unhone kuchh pustakon kaa chitran kiya; vishesh roop seey puraatatvavid dwara, 1928 mein berlin mein agast sheral verlag dwara prakaashit, "ausgraber, mumienzegger unda tote stadde" (utkhanankarta, mummy shikari aur mrit shahar).

