
christian gunthar

christian ernst gunthar (5 disambar 1886-6 march 1966) hanson III cabinet mein videsh mamalon key liye swedish mantri they. navambar 1939 mein finland parr soviyat hamale, sheetkaleen yuddh key baad ekataa sarkaar kaa gathan kiya gayaa thaa aur ise 31 julaai 1945 koo bhang curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
gunthar, jinake pitaa swedish rajanyik they aur jinake daadaa kuchh samay key liye pradhaanmantri rahey they, 30 saal kii umr mein sivil seva mein pravesh kiya thaa. unhein aathh saal baad pradhaanmantriyon key vyaktigat sachiv key pada seey videsh mantralaya mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. videsh mantralaya mein, unhone 1930 key dashak mein videsh mantri ricard sandler key turant neeche "videsh mamalon key liye raajya key avar sachiv" key roop mein pada parr pragati kii aur phir unhein norwey mein rajdoot key roop mein maanyata dee gaee, jahaan unakaa sevaanivritti taka rahane kaa irada thaa.
gunthar kii mukhya upalabdhi dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran sweeden kii tatasthata kii raksha karna thaa, jisane unake desh koo kabje vaale norwey aur parajit finland key bhaagya seey bachaaya. yuddh key baad dashakon taka pramukh itihas lekhan ney narsamhar koo nazarandaj curr diyaa aur "chhote raajya yathaarthvaadi" tark kaa upayog kiya kii germany key saath tatasthata aur sahyog astitva key liye aavashyak thaa kyonki germany bahut adhik shaktishali thaa. riyaayaten seemit theen aur kewal tabhi dee jaati theen jaba khatra bahut adhik thaa, tatasthata jhuk gaee thee lekin toot naheen gaee thee, rashtriya ekataa sarvopari thee aur sweeden koo germany key saath vyaapaar karane kaa tatasth adhikaar thaa. germany koo swedish lohe kii aavashyakta thee, jisake paas hassil karane key liye kuchh naheen thaa aur aakraman seey khone key liye bahut adhik loha thaa.
sweeden koo ack ekataa sarkaar dwara chalaaya jaataa thaa, jisamen sabhi pramukh dall shamil they.
vyaktigat prishthabhoomi.
gunthar shayed hii rajanyik core key liye ack vishisht pratinidhi they. halanki way kaanoon key ack sthaayi chhaatr they, unaki mahatvaakaankshaaen lekhak, naatak, geet aur kuchh upanyason kii theen, lekin kuchh safalata key binaa naheen. sarvasammat gawahi unhein ack vinamra tareeke, uchch buddhimatta aur ack bohemian vyaktitva key vyakti key roop mein varnit karati haye, jisamen mahatvakanksha kii mahatvapurna kamee thee; unhone karyalaya mein apani yaatraaen yathasambhav sankshipt roop seey keen. vaha harness racing key liye bhavuk thaa aur ack aadat juari kii tarah thaa.
gunthar saanskritik scandinavists kii antim peedhi kaa pratinidhitva kartaa haye, joe denmark aur norwey mein saapeksh raajneetik udaarvaad key prati sahaanubhooti rakhate they. vaha austriya, prussia aur roose key "[pracheen shasson]" key vipareet francisi aur angreji soch seey prabhaavit thaa. isake alawa, vaha angreji bolane vaali duniya seey lagbhag anjaan they. kaee anya udaarvaadi sweeden kii tarah, vaha 1809 key baad finland key raajneetik aur saanskritik vikas seey achhoota aur alag-thalag thaa, joe 1772 key nirankush gustavian samvidhaan, ugra ugravaadi virodhi phanomania aur grih yuddh key khooni parinam key liye ack uchch sammaan seey sanketit thaa.
ack videsh mantri key roop mein, gunthar ney una neetiyon kaa samarthan kiya joe soviyat samarthak kattarpanthiyon kii tulanaa mein samarthak-german roodhivaadiyon key swaad mein theen. yuddh key dauran aur sahyogiyon kii jeet key baad, donon samay, vaha aalochana kaa lakshya thaa, jisane mukhya roop seey tark diyaa kii rashtra kii aatma koo naazi germany key prati cumm sahaj sthiti aur sahyogiyon key prati adhik udaar ravaiye seey behtar bachaaya jaa sakata thaa, bhale hii isake parinamswarup german aakraman aur kabja hoe gayaa hoe. unake kuleen roop aur poonjipati paalan-poshan key saath, jisane unhein kabhi-kabhi ack roodhivaadi key roop mein chitrit kiya haye. gunthar ney khud shayed hii manjuri dee hogi, kyonki vaha ack utsaahi naazi virodhi thaa; ack dhaarmik sandehwadi; aur, unaki patni key anusaar, samajik loktantra key ack satark samarthak.
gunthar, jinhone ack nagrik vivaah dwara raajya church seey khud koo door curr liya thaa, koo ack nagrik antim sanskar mein dafnaya gayaa thaa.
videsh mantri key roop mein niyukti key dauran sthiti.
stockholm mein ack gambhir cabinet sankat ney norwey mein unake mission koo samaapt curr diyaa. videsh mantri ricard sandler kii neeti kii viphalata, jise sweeden kii seemaon key baahar thhos sainya karyon key liye anya samajik loktaantrik mantriyon seey paryaapt samjhaute key binaa finland key liye uchch-profile rajanyik samarthan kii visheshta thee, sardiyon key yuddh key prakop seey poori tarah seey prakaashit hui thee. yuddh seey pahale sainya-rahit bhoomi kii raksha key liye seemit sainya karyon koo bhee adhikrit karane seey cabinet key incar aur isase bhee adhik mahatvapurna roop seey, bhoomi aur stockholm key beach key paani ney sandler key istife koo apariharya banaa diyaa, lekin tanaavpurna antarrashtriya sthiti key kaaran ise kuchh hudd taka sthagit curr diyaa gayaa.
sheetkaleen yuddh key prakop ney sweeden koo 1809 mein finland key algaav key baad seey sabse kharaab raajneetik sankaton mein seey ack mein daal diyaa. ack majboot aur mukhar janmat ney finland key saath aseemit ekjutata kii maang kii. haalaanki, ack vyaapak sansadiya bahumat ney naa kewal finland key sainya samarthan kaa virodh kiya, balki anya karyon kaa bhee virodh kiya joe naazi germany yaa usake sahayogi, soviyat sangh dwara sweeden parr aakraman key khatare mein daal sakate hain.
sankat koo door karane key liye, ack rashtriya ekataa sarkaar koo aavashyak maanaa gayaa, joe mushkil saabit hui kyonki gosta bagg key netritva mein roodhivaadi party ney finland kii raksha key liye cumm seey cumm madhyam-sakriya neetiyon kaa samarthan kiya. kathinaaiyon koo hull karane key liye, sweeden key sheersh rajnayikon mein seey ack "gair-raajneetik" videsh mantri niyukt karane parr sahamati bunny, jisake baare mein socha gayaa thaa kii videsh neetiyon koo mantrimandal mein party netaaon kii dridh pakad mein rakhaa jaayega, jahaan unhone dalali karane kii yojana banaai.
videsh mantri.
gunthar ney koee sansmaran, koee diarry, itihaskaron key liye bahut cumm vyaktigat ruchi key patra, aur vaastav mein videsh mantri key roop mein apane samay key kuchh nott aur lekhan naheen chhode. isaliye, gunthar kaa mulyankan cabinet aur videsh mantralaya mein sahyogiyon key khaate parr nirbhar honah chaahiye.
ack videsh mantri key roop mein, gunthar ney ricard sandler kii aadarshvaadi neetiyon key bilkul vipareet pratinidhitva kiya. gunthar kii pasandida rekha ack satark vaastavik rajneeti thee, joe mahaan shakti padosiyon key beach yuddh key dauran ack chhote seey desh key bahut seemit vikalpon key liye anukoolit thee. apane samkaaleen sathiyon mein seey kaee logon kii tarah, shayed adhikansh, unhone ummeed kii kii german sanskriti swabhavik roop seey naazi barbarta seey adhik majboot hogi. iss prakaar, unhone vishva yuddh key vichaar koo mukhya roop seey faasivaad key khilaf loktantra key takraav key roop mein naheen, balki mahadvipiya europe key prabhutva parr ack paaramparik yuddh key roop mein sweekaar kiya. usa prakaash mein, soviyat sangh parr ack german jeet, joe sweeden key puraane kattar dushman kii navintam upasthiti thee, koo vishesh roop seey khatarnak naheen maanaa jaa sakata thaa. usa samay, gunthar sabse roodhivaadi cabinet sadasyon key karib they.
lokpriya sanskriti mein.
swedish television film "chaar dinn joe sweeden koo hilaa dete they-madhya grishmakaaleen sankat 1941" (1988 seey sweriges television tv1) mein, unaki bhoomika swedish charitra abhineta swen lindberg dwara nibhai gaee haye.

