
pontedera

pontedera (;) 29,270 nivaasiyon kii aabaadi vaalaa ack italvi samudaay haye, joe madhya itali key pisa praant, tuscany mein sthit haye. 
yeh shahar peesa seey 20 kimmy (12 meal) aur florence seey 50 kimmy (31 meal) door sthit haye.
isamen piaggio company, castellani winery aur amedei premium karigar chocolet karkhane kaa mukhyalaya haye.
pontedera yug kii nadee aur arno nadee key sangam parr arno ghaati mein haye. isake kshetra koo scholmatore dell 'arno nahar aur yug kii ack sahayak nadee roglio dwara bhee paar kiya jaataa haye. laa rotta key "frasion" mein ack chhoti jheel bhee haye, jise brachini jheel key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye.
shahar mein football team koo yuu kahaa jaataa haye.aiss. seata dee pontedera, aur way vartamaan mein seeree see mein rakhe gaye hain.
itihas.
pontedera kaee aitihaasik yuddhon kaa kendra thaa. 1369 mein, johnn hockwood key netritva mein barnabo visconti kii milani senaa koo yahaan florentine sainikon dwara haraaya gayaa thaa. 11 juuna, 1554 koo siena ganarajya dwara apani swatantrata banaae rakhane key antim prayaas mein ack pyric jeet kaa drishya thaa, jaba piero strozzy ney florentin key khilaf jeet hassil kii thee. taao montes latero koo marciano kii ladaai mein nirnaayak roop seey haraaya gayaa thaa, ack aisee ghatana jisane senace kii swatantrata key anta koo chihnit kiya thaa.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran anglo-amerikiyon dwara pontedera parr bhaari bambari kii gaee thee kyonki piaggio dwara sainya vimaan nirmaan sanyantron kii upasthiti thee. 3 mukhya bumm visfot 6 janwari, 1944 koo hue they, joe station kshetra mein hue they. 18 janwari, joe "orto dei rosati" key khule havaa vaale kshetra mein aaya, jahan logon ney ise ack surakshit sthaan maanate hue sharan lii thee, jaba isake bajaay yeh vaha sthaan thaa jahan bumm gire they. aakhiri, 21 janwari, 1944 koo joe karkhanon aur gharon koo prabhaavit kartaa haye. sangharsh key anta taka, aadhaa shahar tabah hoe gayaa thaa, 370 logon ney apani zaan ganvaai aur hajaaron loga ghayal hoe gaye they.
bhugol.
jalavaayu.
ausat vaarshik tapman 18.60 °C (65,48 °F) haye. garmiyon key maheenon mein, tapman 40 degree celsius (104 degree fahrenheit) taka pahunch sakata haye, jabaki sardiyon key maheenon mein suryodaya kaa tapman himank seey neeche hoe sakata haye.
shiksha.
pontedera mein tuscany mein mahaan maadhyamik vidyalaya hain, joe "villegio scolastico" ("school gaanv") naamak ack shahari kshetra mein sthit haye.
maadhyamik shiksha.
lyso "xxv april".
joe dou paton mein vibhajit haih
yeh "guglielmo marconi" haye.
praudyogiki kshetra mein adhyayan kii chaar shaakhaon key saathah
aur adhyayan kaa ack uchch vidyalaya kaa pataah
sanskriti.
pontedera mein "jiyovanni alberto agnelli" piaggio sangrahalaya haye. 2000 mein purani piaggio karyashalaon key hisse seey banaaya gayaa, abb isamen piaggio dwara utpaadit kaee model key saath-saath antonella bechi piaggio key naam parr ack vishal aitihaasik sangrah haye, jabaki peesa mein unnat adhyayan key sant 'annaa school key valdera parisar koo puraane piaggio cantene seey tarasha gayaa thaa.
buniyaadi dhancha aur parivahan.
sadaken.
pontedera koo raajya sadak 67 seey sco romgnola dwara paschim seey poorv kii or paar kiya jaataa haye, joe ise seedhe peesa aur florence seey jodata haye joe ravna mein samaapt hotaa haye.
shahar mein faaee-paaee-lii mahaan sanchaar sadak bhee haye, joe florence, peesa aur livorno praanton koo jodane vaali ack pramukh dhamani sadak key roop mein kaary karati haye. sadak florence mein shuru hoti haye aur laviano key paas uttari khand mein vibhajit hoe jaati haye, joe aeye12 motorway key saath judane vaale peesa mein samaapt hoti haye, aur dakshini khand livorno mein samaapt hotaa haye.
buss.
shahari saarvajanik buss parivahan dou bhugtan shahari maargon (pahale teen) aur dou muft shuttle sevaaon key saath autoleen tosken (2021 mein gatividhiyon key vilay seey pahale see. tii. tii. nord) dwara sanchaalit haye.
ise vibhinn prakaar key tuscan shaharon seey jodane vaali upnagariya laainen hain.
railway.
pontedera train station ack mahatvapurna kendra haye joe peesa aur florence key beach leopolda railway parr sthit haye, kyonki valdera kshetra mein, shiksha key kshetra mein aur piaggio karkhanon mein kaee sevaaen hain, jisamen 4,000 yaatriyon kaa dainik pravaah haye. station koo donon dishaaon mein lagbhag harr 15 minut mein trains dwara seva pradaan kii jaati haye, saath hii saath livorno, vaaya regio, laa spigia, lukka, anya chhote logon key liye sakal sahit vibhinn connection, joe trainitalia kshetriya seva kaa hissa hain. peesa kii yatra karane mein 10-15 minut lagate hain aur florence kii yatra karane mein 35-40 minut lagate hain.
20veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein lukka-pontedera-saline dee voltera railway line kii yojana banaai gaee thee. 1922 mein kaam shuru huaa, chhah saal baad kewal lukka-pontedera khand parr samaapt huaa. dwiteeya vishva yuddh mein kshati key kaaran, line koo 1958 mein sevamukt curr diyaa gayaa aur nasht curr diyaa gayaa.
havaai adda.
pontedera mein ack havaai adda thaa, jise havaai jahaajon key liye ack havaai kshetra key roop mein sainya upayog key liye banaaya gayaa thaa aur baad mein pratham vishva yuddh kii poorv sandhya parr 1913 mein nirmit vimaan key liye punarnirmit kiya gayaa thaa.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key baad paas key peesa havaai adde key kaaran iska mahatva cumm hoe gayaa. ise piaggio dwara taba taka upayog mein laaya gayaa jaba taka kii ise poori tarah seey nasht naheen curr diyaa gayaa. aaj apane mool sthaan parr nayaa pontedera audyogik kshetra (pip III) haye.
maanavjanit bhugol.
pados.
kendra.
paschim kii or railway station taka faila huaa, yeh uttar mein arno nadee, poorv mein yug nadee aur dakshin mein railway seey ghiraa huaa haye.
mukhya paidal yatri sadak corso matoti haye, jahan dukaanen, baar, bekari aur vyavasaay hain. anya mukhya sadaken goti key madhyam seey, lotee key madhyam seey, roma key madhyam seey aur aaee magio key madhyam seey hain. 2007 kii nagarpalika janganana mein, pados mein 7943 nivasi they.
belleria.
yeh railway key dakshin mein sthit kshetra haye. yeh piaggio kaa mukhyalaya, iska sangrahalaya, polo valdera aur "felis lotti" aspatal kaa ghar haye.
aavaasiya kshetra mein mukhya roop seey chhote vilaa hain. nava vikasit paschimi kshetra koo uttar mein sozifanti aur dakshin mein galimberty mein vibhajit kiya jaa sakata haye. poorv sabhi pontedera mein ekmatra kshetra haye jiska apana church naheen haye. 2007 kii nagarpalika janganana mein, pados mein 4648 nivasi they.
oltera.
yeh shahar key poorv mein sthit kshetra haye. yeh yug kii nadee key paar kaa pados haye; ise pissan bolly mein "foriderponte" yaa "forderponte" (pull key baahar) bhee kahaa jaataa haye.
1950 key dashak key anta seey "gronchi" gaanv-viyal italia key nirmaan key saath iska vyaapak vistaar huaa haye. aaj yeh saptahik bajar, vaarshik mella, yug rangmanch, "ettor manuchchi" stadium aur cineplexes, ack shopping center key saath ack multiplexes cinema kaa ghar haye. 2007 kii nagarpalika janganana mein isaki aabaadi 6779 thee.
vilaagi.
villegio piaggio ("piaggio gaanv") pados piaggio dwara apane karmchaariyon key liye banaaya gayaa thaa aur isake ander swaayatt honey key liye sabhi aavashyak buniyaadi dhaanche hain.
ack anya antonio gramsi sampradayik gaanv haye, joe railway key poorv mein villegio piaggio key uttar mein vikasit haye.

