imperial vaar museum duxford

imperial vaar museum duxford cambridgeshire, ingland mein duxford key paas imperial vaar museum kii ack shakha haye. britten key sabse badey vimanan sangrahalaya, duxford mein sangrahalaya kii badee pradarshani haye, jisamen saat mukhya pradarshani bhavanon mein lagbhag 200 vimaan, sainya vaahan, topkhaane aur chhote nausainik jahaaj shamil hain. yeh sthal sangrahalaya key anya samagri sangrah jaise film, tasveeren, dastavej, kitaaben aur kalakritiyon key liye bhandaran sthaan bhee pradaan kartaa haye. iss sthal parr kaee british senaa resiment sangrahalaya hain, jinamen parachute resiment (jise "airbourne assault" naam diyaa gayaa haye) aur shaahi anglion resiment shamil hain.
aitihaasik duxford havaai adde parr adharit, yeh sthal mool roop seey pratham vishva yuddh key dauran shaahi vayu senaa (raaf) dwara sanchaalit kiya gayaa thaa. dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran duxford ney britten kii ladaai key dauran ack pramukh bhoomika nibhai aur baad mein germany key dinn key ujaale mein bambari key samarthan mein sanyukt raajya senaa kii vayu senaa kii ladaakoo ikaaiyon dwara iska upayog kiya gayaa. duxford 1961 taka ack sakriya raaf havaai kshetra banaa rhaa. jaba raksha mantralaya ney 1969 mein shaahi yuddh sangrahalaya koo bhandaran key liye site key hisse kaa upayog karane kii anumati millie, tou usane site koo atirikt ghoshit curr diyaa. farwari 1976 mein poori site koo sangrahalaya mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
site key itihas koo dhyaan mein rakhate hue duxford kii kaee mool imaaraten, jaise kii britten kii ladaai key dauran upayog kiye jaane vaale hanger, abhee bhee upayog mein hain. inmein seey kaee imaaraten vishesh vaastushilp yaa aitihaasik mahatva kii hain aur tees seey adhik soochibaddh imarat kii sthiti haye, duxford "navambar 1918 taka [ack aitihaasik havaai kshetra] seey shesh sabse achchi tarah seey sanrakshit takniki kapade koo banaae rakhta haye" aur "ullekhaniya roop seey achchi tarah seey sanrakshit" haye. iss sthal parr kaee uddeshya-nirmit pradarshani bhawan bhee hain, jaise kii surr norman foster dwara design kiya gayaa halchal karane vaalaa puraskar vijeta americi vayu sangrahalaya. yeh sthal ack sakriya havaai kshetra banaa huaa haye aur iska upayog nagrik udaan companiyon dwara kiya jaataa haye, aur niyamit havaai pradarshanon kii mejbani kartaa haye. yeh sthal cambridgeshire county council aur duxford aviation society key saath saajhedaari mein sanchaalit haye, joe nagrik vimaanon koo sanrakshit karane aur british nagrik uddayan itihas kii sarahana koo badhaava dene key liye 1975 mein gathit ack charity haye.
sangrahalaya kaa itihas.
shaahi yuddh sangrahalaya kii utpatti 1917 mein pratham vishva yuddh key dauran rashtriya yuddh sangrahalaya samiti key roop mein hui thee, jiska gathan british sarkaar dwara britten aur usake samrajya key yuddh key prayason aur balidan koo darj karane key liye kiya gayaa thaa. sangrahalaya 1920 mein khola gayaa thaa, jiss samay taka iska naam badalkar "shaahi" yuddh sangrahalaya curr diyaa gayaa thaa. dwiteeya vishva yuddh key prakop key saath, sangrahalaya kii sandarbh sharton koo usa sangharsh koo bhee shamil karane key liye badhaaya gayaa thaa. 1953 mein sangrahalaya kii sandarbh sharton koo phir seey vyaapak banaaya gayaa thaa taaki una sabhi aadhunik sanghrshon koo shamil kiya jaa sakey jinamen british yaa rashtramandal bull lagey hue they. preshan key inn vistaaron kaa prabhaav sangrahalaya key sangrah kaa bahut vistaar karane key liye thaa, iss hudd taka kii sangrah key kaee hisson, vishesh roop seey vimaan, vaahanon aur topkhaane key hisson koo prabhaavi dhang seey sangraheet yaa pradarshit naheen kiya jaa sakaa. halanki sangrahalaya kaa dakshin landan ghar (southwark mein unnisvin shatabdi kii imarat joe pahale bethlem shaahi aspatal thee) 1966 mein vistaarit kiya gayaa thaa, dashak key anta taka sangrahalaya atirikt jagah kii maang curr rhaa thaa.
1969 mein raksha mantralaya dwara ack shaahi vayu senaa ladaakoo station, raaf duxford koo aavashyaktaon key liye adhishesh ghoshit kiya gayaa thaa, aur sangrahalaya ney havaai kshetra key hangers mein seey ack key hisse koo asthaayi bhandaran key roop mein upayog karane kii anumati kaa anurodh kiya thaa. duxford mein pratham vishva yuddh key puraane teen dohare bey hanger they, joe ack saath jagah pradaan karate they. dou saal key bheetar, sangrahalaya key duss vimaanon koo duxford laaya gayaa thaa, aur east anglia aviation society key swayamsevakon dwara unhein bahaal kiya jaa rhaa thaa. jabaki sangrahalaya key apane vimaan koo udaan kii sthiti mein bahaal naheen kiya gayaa thaa, niji samoohon key saath sahyog karke sangrahalaya 1973 mein apana pahala airshow sthaapit karane mein saksham thaa. isake baad juuna 1976 mein 45,000 logon key darshakon koo aakarshit karane vaale pradarshan key saath aage key air show hue. runway koo 1977 mein cambridgeshire county council dwara kharida gayaa thaa. inn show kii safalata ney rajaswa kaa ack moolyavaan srot pradaan kiya, aur swayamsevakon key prayason koo poorak banaaya, taaki sangrahalaya ney poore sthal koo isake upayog key liye sthaayi roop seey sthanantarit karane key liye aavedan kiya. farwari 1976 mein anumati praapt hui aur duxford shaahi yuddh sangrahalaya kaa pahala baahari kendra bunn gayaa. shuru mein march-octuber seey khule, duxford koo 1977 key satra mein 167,000 agantukon aur 1978 mein 340,000 agantukon ney praapt kiya. 1982 taka 20 laakh agantukon koo praapt kiya gayaa thaa aur duxford ney agast 2005 mein apane 10 laakhven agantuk kaa swaagat kiya.
duxford havaai adda.
duxford 1917 seey british sainya vimanan seey judaa huaa haye, jaba dakshini cambridgeshire mein duxford gaanv key paas ack site koo ack nae shaahi udaan dall prashikshan havaai adde key liye chunaa gayaa thaa. 1925 seey duxford ack ladaakoo havaai kshetra bunn gayaa, ack bhoomika jise ise apane parichaalan jeevan key anta taka banaae rakhna thaa, aur agast 1938 mein duxford sthit no.19 squadron raaf supermarine spitfire kaa sanchaalan karane vaalaa pahala bunn gayaa.
sitambar 1939 mein yuddh key prakop key saath duxford mein tateey gashti kartavyon mein lagey teen raaf squadron they. julaai 1940 seey, duxford ney britten kii ladaai key dauran raaf fighter kamaand key sector station key roop mein kaafee kaarravaai dekhi. 12 samooh. yuddh key madhya varshon mein duxford visheshagya ikaaiyon kaa ghar thaa, jaise kii vayu yuddh vikas ikai key ranneetigya aur engineer. aprail 1942 mein duxford mein pahala toofaan wing banaa thaa. wing key pilots mein ullekhaniya samooh key kaptan johnn grandy they joe baad mein vayu karmchari key pramukh key roop mein ubhare aur 1978 seey 1989 taka shaahi yuddh sangrahalaya key nyasiyon key adhyaksh key roop mein bhee kaary kiya.
march 1943 mein sanyukt raajya senaa key vayu senaa key 78vein ladaakoo samooh ney apane ganarajya pee-47 thunderbolt key saath duxford pahunchana shuru curr diyaa. samooh disambar 1944 mein uttari americi pee-51 mustang seey lais hoe gayaa aur europe mein yuddh key anta taka samooh bamvarshak anurakshan aur ladaakoo sweep, ground straffing aur ground ataik missions koo anjam dene key liye duxford mein rhaa.
duxford koo aadhikarik taur parr 1 disambar 1945 koo raaf mein vaapas curr diyaa gayaa thaa. yeh ack ladaakoo station banaa rhaa lekin 1958 taka raksha prathmiktaon mein badalaav ney raaf key ladaakoo bull koo adhik uttari thikaanon parr jaate dekhaa. duxford kii antim parichaalan udaan julaai 1961 mein kii gaee thee. abb parichaalan naheen hoe rhaa haye, site dheere-dheere teji seey bekaar hoe gaee aur adhik vikasit hoe gaee. 1968 mein americi film studio united artistes ney "battle off britten" key filmancan key liye site kaa upayog karane kii anumati praapt kii. shooting key dauran ack ekal bey hanger, jise pratham vishva yuddh key dauran banaaya gayaa thaa, koo ack havaai hamale kaa anukaran karane key liye dhwast curr diyaa gayaa thaa. raksha mantralaya dwara duxford yojanaon key niptare key apane iraade kii ghoshana key baad dou yuva aparaadhi sansthanon sahit vibhinn vikas key liye taiyar kiya gayaa thaa, lekin unhein lagu naheen kiya gayaa thaa.
duxford aviation society.
duxford shaahi yuddh sangrahalaya, cambridgeshire county parishad aur duxford vimanan samaaj key beach saajhedaari mein sanchaalit haye. society ack panjikrit daan haye (naheen. 285809) aur dou uddeshyon koo bataata haye; aitihaasik vimaan, sainya vaahanon aur naukaaon koo ekatra karke aur pradarshit karke janata koo shikshit karna, aur shaahi yuddh sangrahalaya kaa samarthan karna.
iss society kaa gathan 1975 mein purvi anglion vimanan samaaj key sadasyon key vichalan seey kiya gayaa thaa, joe pahale poorv raaf bassingburn mein abb bund bassingburn tower sangrahalaya kaa sanchaalan kartaa thaa.
duxford aviation society nagrik uddayan sangrah koo sanrakshit aur banaae rakhti haye. sangrah mein vishesh roop seey ullekhaniya vimaanon mein ack dee havilland dhumketu shamil haye jisane 4 octuber 1958 koo pahali poorv-baddh jett-sanchaalit trance-atlantic yatri udaan bharee, aur ack poorv-utpaadan vimaan concord jee-xdn 101, jisane kissy bhee concord kii uchchatam gati hassil kii, dou ghante, 56 minut mein paschim kii or trance-atlantic udaan bharee.
sangrahalaya key lakshyon key samarthan mein, daas sainya vaahan wing sainya vaahan bahaali engineeron kii duniya kii pramukh teams mein seey ack pradaan kartaa haye, wing (yaa isake swayamsevak) duxford mein sthit kuchh vaahanon kaa malik haye, aur sangrahalaya key sangrah key bheetar vaahanon key liye bahaali sevaaen pradaan kartaa haye. team varsh key dauran pradarshanon key liye vaahan bhee sanchaalit karati haye. wing key karyon koo discovery channel key tank overhall karyakram, james meey kii 20 veen shatabdi, aur vibhinn prakaar kii patrikaon aur anya media mein pradarshit kiya gayaa haye.
samaaj key anya tatva duxford sthal parr cantene, vimaan sanrakshan, seekhane aur vyakhyatmak gatividhiyon aur prashaasnik karyon sahit kaee prakaar key kaary pradaan karate hain yaa unakaa samarthan karate hain. ack sambaddh samooh, duxford radio society, aitihaasik sainya electronic upkaranon koo ekatra kartaa haye, sanrakshit kartaa haye, pradarshit kartaa haye aur pradarshit kartaa haye. yeh imaaraten 177 aur 178 mein sthit hain, joe gibralter bandook key karib hain.
janwari 1999 seey, society ney sangrahalaya key saath friends off duxford sadasyata yojana kaa sanchaalan kiya haye.
2008 taka, duxford vimanan society mein lagbhag 700 swayamsevak sadasya they.
air show aur udaan.
duxford ack sakriya havaai kshetra banaa huaa haye aur dou samanantar runway kaa rakharkhaav kartaa haye; ack kachchi ghaas kii patti, aur ack thhos runway jisaki lambai 060/240-degree parr unmukh haye. runway koo mool roop seey 1977 mein cambridgeshire county council dwara raksha mantralaya seey kharida gayaa thaa. octuber 2008 mein, parishad aur shaahi yuddh sangrahalaya key beach ack samjhauta huaa thaa, jisake tahat runway aur aspas key ghaas key maidan koo lagbhag 16 laakh pound mein sangrahalaya koo becha jaayega.
1973 seey, duxford niyamit roop seey air show aayojit kartaa rhaa haye. duxford kaee niji vimanan companiyon kaa ghar haye, jaise kii classic wings, ladaakoo sangrah, purani udaan machine company aur vimaan bahaali company. unake beach yeye companiyaan anand udaanen, film yaa television kaary key liye aitihaasik vimaan aur vimaan bahaali sevaaen pradaan karati hain. shayed duxford mein sthit sabse ullekhaniya niji swaamitva aur sanchaalit vimaan bee-17 sanrakshan limitted kaa "saili bee" haye, joe europe mein ekmatra havaa key yogya bee-17 udaan kilaa haye.
niyamit roop seey aayojit pramukh air show mein duxford air show aur americi air day shamil hain, joe paas key raaf luckenheath aur raaf mildenhaul mein sthit teesari vayu senaa (europe mein sanyukt raajya vayu senaa kaa hissa) kii ikaaiyon key sanyojan mein aayojit kiya jaataa haye. flying legends show (ladaakoo sangrah dwara aayojit), 2019 taka duxford mein salana aayojit kiya jaataa thaa.
duxford air show aamtaur parr vimaanon kii ack vistrit shrinkhala pradarshit kartaa haye, puraane yuddh pakshiyon seey laker samkaaleen jett vimaan taka, saath hii laal teer jaise samoohon dwara aerobatic udaan key saath. jabaki udaan kinvadantiyon kaa pradarshan aitihaasik vimaanon parr kendrit haye, vishesh roop seey dusare vishva yuddh key vimaanon parr. 2008 mein yeh bataaya gayaa thaa kii yeye pradarshan 18 laakh pound taka kaa utpaadan karate hain, jabaki pratikool mausam key kaaran 100,000 pound taka kaa nuksan bhee bajat mein kiya gayaa haye. policing bill, parinami sadak yatayat key prabandhan key liye aavashyak, lagbhag £8,000 key roop mein bataaya gayaa thaa. pramukh ghatnaaon mein britten kii 70 veen varshgaanth airshow kii ladaai shamil haye, joe 4-5 sitambar 2010 koo aayojit kii gaee thee, jisamen 40,000 seey adhik logon ney bhaag liya thaa, jisamen chaar feriwale toofaan aur solah thookon dwara gathan pradarshan kii visheshta thee.
ack sakriya nagrik havaai kshetra key roop mein, duxford mein sanchaalan nagrik uddayan pradhikaran (see. aeye. aeye.) dwara viniyamit kiya jaataa haye. 2002 mein ack niji roop seey sanchaalit airo ell-39 albatros koo utarane parr break fail honey kaa saamana karna padaa, runway koo overrain kiya aur mein motorway parr aaraam karane key liye aaya, ack chhaatr pilot koo jamini star parr baahar nikalane key baad maar diyaa gayaa. ack havaai durghatana jaanch shakha jaanch ney mein kii or vimaan key udaan bharane yaa utarane kii vyavastha kii sameeksha kii sifarish kii. parinamswarup, caa aur duxford runway kii ghoshit lambai mein kamee karane key liye sahmat hue, taaki truti kaa adhik antar pradaan kiya jaa sakey.
ack licenses praapt havaai kshetra duxford kii apani agnishaman seva (vartamaan mein paanch vaahan, aur 16 agnishaamak/adhikaari) haye joe havaai kshetra aur suraksha vibhaag key hisse key roop mein sanchaalit hoti haye, agnishaman seva mool roop seey swaichhik chaalak dall dwara sanchaalit kii jaati thee joe duxford vimanan samaaj kaa hissa they, jisamen prashikshan adhikaari stanstead aur anya sthaaniya havaai addon seey aatey they, pichhale kuchh varshon seey yeh ack mishrit swaichhik/purnakaalik sanchaalan rhaa haye.
site leout.
jaba mool roop seey 1917 mein yojana banaai gaee thee, tou duxford havaai adde koo ack site parr kabja karna thaa joe abb aeye505 sadak haye joe royston seey newmarket taka uttar-poorv mein chalati haye. sadak key uttar kshetra mein dakshin kii or havaai kshetra, hanger aur takniki imaraton key saath awas aur prashaasnik bhavanon kaa kabja hoga. abhee bhee aeye505 dwara vibhajit, sangrahalaya kaa sthal abb poorv mein mein motorway seey ghiraa huaa haye, joe junction 10 parr sangrahalaya sthal seey satey aeye505 seey milata haye. 1977 mein mein key nirmaan (jiss varsh sangrahalaya khola gayaa thaa) ney runway koo chhota karane key liye majboor kiya. ack sangrahalaya key roop mein apani bhoomika mein, site key uttar kii or shaahi yuddh sangrahalaya key sangraheet sangrah hain aur aam taur parr janata key liye khule naheen hain, jabaki dakshin kii or vibhinn hanger aur anya aitihaasik imaraton, uddeshya-nirmit sanrachanaon aur dou runway dwara kabja curr liya gayaa haye.
dakshin kii or agantuk pravesh dwaar, jisamen abb ack dukaan aur agantuk suvidhaaen hain, pahale havaai kshetra kaa shastragar thaa. vibhinn imaraton koo lagbhag aeye505 key samanantar vyavasthit kiya gayaa haye; havaai kshetra sabse door poorv mein haye, jisamen 2,3,4 aur 5 paschim kii or chala rahey hain, isake baad americi vayu sangrahalaya aur bhoomi yuddh kaksh haye. sangrahalaya sthal lagbhag ack chhor seey dusare chhor taka haye, aur ack agantuk buss khulane key ghanton key dauran sanchaalit hoti haye.
kuchh vimaan aur anya pradarshaniyon koo baahari roop seey pradarshit kiya jaataa haye, jaise kii ack dhumketu tank aur mukhya pravesh dwaar parr dwaar rakshak key roop mein pratikriti feriwale toofaan. duxford aviation society seey sambandhit kaee vaanijyik vimaan hanger key saamane runway apron parr khade hain. dhwast hanger key sthaan parr ack rakt-shaavak satah seey havaa mein maar karane vaali missile khadee haye. ack sanyukt raajya vayu senaa aff-15 eagle pahale americi vayu sangrahalaya (abb ander latka huaa) key paas khadaa thaa. ack shaahi engineeron kaa shatak sthal bhoomi yuddh kaksh key baahar khadaa haye aur gibralter bandook, ack 9.2-inch topkhana tukada joe pahale gibralter kii chattan parr rakhaa gayaa thaa, paas mein haye.
ack aitihaasik sthal key roop mein, duxford kii kaee imaaraten vishesh vaastushilp yaa aitihaasik mahatva kii hain. 2005 mein, angreji viraasat dwara british vimanan itihas seey sambandhit sthalon kii sameeksha key baad, 31 sthalon parr kuchh 255 imaraton koo soochibaddh bhawan kaa darja praapt huaa. duxford mein inmein seey tees seey adhik imaaraten hain, joe kissy bhee ack sthal parr sabse badee sankhya haye. soochibaddh imaraton mein pratham vishva yuddh key teen hanger aur operation block shamil hain, jinhen grade II * kaa darja praapt huaa thaa. janata key liye khula yeh block yuddhakaaleen sanchaalan kaksh haye jahan seey duxford key vimaanon koo nirdeshit kiya gayaa thaa. ack anya aitihaasik imarat, 1918 key ghadee karyalaya koo "aitihaasik duxford" pradarshani koo samaayojit karane key liye parivartit kiya gayaa haye, jisamen site key itihas aur duxford key karmiyon key anubhavon koo darshaaya gayaa haye.
havaai kshetra.
2000 mein, duxford ney hanger 1 key punarvikas kii yojanaon kii ghoshana kii, jise pahale 'superhunger' key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa, jise 1980 key dashak mein banaaya gayaa thaa. yeh yojana bhawan kaa 40 pratishat taka vistaar karegi, jisase adhik pradarshan aur sanrakshan sthaan upalabdh hoga, aantarik sthitiyon mein sudhaar hoga aur sangrahalaya key british aur rashtramandal vimaan sangrah koo cover key tahat laaya jaa sakega. usa varsh baad mein yojana banaane kii anumati praapt hui. iss pariyojana kii laagat 25 million pound thee aur ise heritage lottery fund, ingland vikas agency key poorv aur bae system dwara samarthit kiya gayaa thaa, jisane 6 million pound kaa yogdan diyaa thaa. iss imarat mein, joe farsh kii jagah pradaan karati haye, ack vimaan sanrakshan kshetra, ack badaa pradarshani holl aur ack mazenine shamil haye joe vimaan key drishya pradaan kartaa haye aur vaimaaniki engineering aur udaan key siddhanton kii khoj karane vaale paraspar shaikshik pratishthanon koo pradaan kartaa haye.
12 julaai 2007 koo aadhikarik taur parr havaai kshetra janata key liye khola gayaa. 30 seey adhik vimaan pradarshan parr hain, joe pratham vishva yuddh seey sambandhit hain; praarambhik vimaanon mein airco dh. 9 aur ack shaahi vimaan karkhane aar key durlabh udaaharan shamil hain.ee. 8. poorv kewal chhah jeevit dee. aich. 9 mein seey ack haye aur yuu. key. mein pradarshan parr ekmatra udaaharan haye, aur baad vaalaa ekmatra poorna aur mool aar haye.ee. 8 astitva mein haye. haal key ullekhaniya vimaanon mein ack feriwala sidley harrier shamil haye joe fockland yuddh key dauran binaa kissy nuksan key seva kartaa thaa. 1 squadron raaf, aur ack panvia bavandar, jisane 1991 key khaadi yuddh mein kissy bhee bavandar kii sabse adhik sankhya mein bamvarshak udaan bharee. ack british vimaan nigam tsr-2 strike vimaan bhee pradarshan parr haye, joe 1965 mein pariyojana key radd honey seey kewal dou jeevit bache logon mein seey ack haye. haal key parivardhanon mein europhyter typhoon typhoon shamil haye, joe saat typhoon vikas vimaanon mein seey ack haye, jise 2008 mein raksha mantralaya dwara sangrahalaya koo daan kiya gayaa thaa aur juuna 2009 mein pradarshit kiya gayaa thaa. nagrik vimaan mein duxford aviation society kaa concard aur oopar varnit dhumketu shamil hain.
havaai hamla.
havaai kshetra mein "havaai hamla", british senaa kii parachute resiment aur havaai balon kaa sangrahalaya bhee haye. pahale aldersot key paas browning bairak mein sthit, sangrahalaya 8 disambar 2008 koo duxford mein khola gayaa thaa. udghaatan samaroh kaa netritva tatkalin rajkumar charles ney kiya thaa, joe parachute resiment key curnell-inn-cheef they. sangrahalaya dwiteeya vishva yuddh seey laker afghanistan mein vartamaan sanchaalan taka british vayu senaa key itihas kaa varnan kartaa haye aur isaki laagat £3 million haye.
hanger 2: udate vimaan.
hanger 2 ack dohare prakaar kaa ack hanger haye, jise 1970 key dashak mein banaaya gayaa thaa. yeh 1950 key dashak mein banaae gaye ack ack hanger key sthaan parr sthit haye. yeh duxford kii niji vimanan companiyon key udane yogya vimaanon koo samaayojit kartaa haye, jaise kii ladaakoo sangrah, aur agantukon koo vimaan key rakharkhaav yaa bahaali koo dekhane kii anumati detaa haye.
hanger 3: havaa aur samudra.
hanger 3, ack mool belfast trus hanger, jisamen duxford kii samudri pradarshani haye. iss sangrah mein ullekhaniya jahaaj aur nausena key vimaan shamil hain. pradarshan mein rakhee gaee naukaaon mein 1916 mein thornicroft dwara nirmit tateey motor boat 4 shamil haye. usane aaee. dee. 1 key baltic abhiyaan key dauran kaarravaai dekhi, aur usake commander leftinent augustus aggar ney 17 juuna 1919 koo russie cruiser "oleg" koo dubane key liye victoria cross jeetaa. anya jahaajon mein 2005 mein british sainya powerboat trust seey praapt vosper motor tarpedo boat aim. tii. bee.-71 shamil haye, joe ack aiks-craft midjet pandubbi kaa ack udaaharan haye, aur ack yuddhakaaleen shaahi rashtriya jeevan nauka sansthaan, "jesse lumb" haye joe roshni key dweep parr bembridge mein tainaat thee. vibhinn prakaar key nausainik vimaan pradarshit kiye gaye hain, jinamen ack dee havilland see wixon, samudri vish aur samudri pishach aur ack westland tataiya helicopter shamil hain, jise falkland yuddh key dauran frigate hms "apolo" parr savaar kiya gayaa thaa.
hanger 4: britten kii ladaai pradarshani.
hanger 4 duxford key aitihaasik hangers mein seey ack haye, aur abb pratham vishva yuddh seey laker sheet yuddh taka ack parichaalan raaf havaai kshetra key roop mein duxford key itihas kii khoj karane vaali ack pradarshani haye. praarambhik avadhi kaa pratinidhitva ack bristol ladaakoo dwara kiya jaataa haye, ack prakaar joe 1920 seey duxford key number 2 udaan prashikshan school dwara sanchaalit kiya jaataa haye. baad kii avadhi kaa pratinidhitva ack feriwale shikari dwara kiya jaataa haye joe duxford mein binaa kissy udaan key udataa thaa. 65 squadron raaf, ack gloster bhaala, vaha prakaar jisane 1961 mein duxford mein antim parichaalan udaan bharee, aur ack hangerian mikoyan-gurevic mig-21, ack samanya yuddh sandhi jett ladaakoo dwara. dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran britten kii vayu raksha parr vishesh roop seey jore diyaa jaataa haye, jisamen 1944 seey britten kii ladaai, blitz aur vee-1 flying bumm aakraman kaa pratinidhitva karane vaale pradarshan shamil hain. ullekhaniya vimaanon mein ack messerschmit bee. aff. 109ee shamil haye jise britten kii ladaai key dauran udaaya gayaa thaa jaba taka kii injan kii viphalata key kaaran suspex mein majboor naheen kiya gayaa thaa. ise ack jhaanki key hisse key roop mein pradarshit kiya jaataa haye jisamen durghatanagrast vimaan koo suraksha key tahat dikhaaya jaataa haye. pradarshan parr ack asamanya vimaan seerva c.30a autogiro haye, jiska upayog duxford mein sthit 74 (signal) wing dwara tateey radar ikaaiyon key anshankan kaa pareekshan karane key liye kiya gayaa thaa.
hanger 5: kaary mein sanrakshan.
hanger 5, sabse paschimi mool hanger, duxford kii vimaan sanrakshan karyashalaon kaa ghar haye. janata key liye khula hanger agantukon koo sangrahalaya key karmchaariyon aur swayamsevakon koo vibhinn prakaar key sanrakshan karyon parr kaam karate hue dekhane kii anumati detaa haye. ullekhaniya pariyojanaon mein ack mitsubishi mitsubishi shoonya ladaakoo vimaan shamil haye joe 'jangal recovery' sthiti mein ack americi malik seey praapt kiya gayaa thaa, aur ack shaahi vimaan karkhana aar.ee. 8 abb havaai kshetra mein pradarshit haye. duxford rashtriya vimanan viraasat kaushal pahal mein british vimanan sanrakshan parishad key saath ack bhagidar haye, jise 2005 seey heritage lottery fund dwara vitt poshit kiya gayaa haye aur iska uddeshya vimanan viraasat pariyojanaon kaa samarthan karane vaale swayamsevakon koo prashikshan pradaan karna haye. yeh vartamaan mein ack handley pays victor (xh669) aur ack wickers valient (xd826) key cockpit parr kaam curr rhaa haye.
americi vayu sangrahalaya.
1970 key dashak key anta seey sangrahalaya ney kaee mahatvapurna americi vimaanon kaa adhigrahan kiya; 1978 mein ack ack flying fort, 1980 mein "itts hogg wild" naamak ack bee-29 superfortress aur 1983 mein ack bee-52 stratofortress. 1980 key dashak key madhya mein americi senaa vayu senaa (usaf) key saath duxford key sahyog key saath, dusare vishva yuddh mein americi vayu shakti kii bhoomika key smaran key liye yojanaaen vikasit keen. americi samarthakon kaa ack samooh banaaya gayaa thaa, aur vastukar norman foster koo ack naee imarat kii rachana karane key liye niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. pariyojana key liye dhana ugaahana 1987 mein shuru huaa, sanyukt raajya america mein samarthan aur dhana kii maang kii jaa rahee thee; sansthaapak sadasya 1989 mein samanya jimi doolital they. dhana ugaahane key karyakram poore america mein huston (1989), washington, dee mein aayojit kiye gaye they.see., (1991) aur loss angils (1992). iss pariyojana koo sanyukt raajya america mein lagbhag 50,000 vyaktigat grahakon dwara vyaapak roop seey samarthan diyaa gayaa thaa. saudi arab seey aur $1 million kii dhanrashi aur heritage lottery fund seey £ 6.5 million kii raashi praapt kii gaee. 8 sitambar 1995 koo naee imarat key liye groundbreaking yuddh key 78vein ladaakoo samooh key diggaj, mejar james ee stokes dwara kii gaee thee.
vastukala aur nirmaan.
american air museum koo norman foster aur criss wies aitt aroop dwara design kiya gayaa thaa. sangrahalaya key vinirdesh mein ack aitihaasik imarat kaa ahwan kiya gayaa haye joe vimaan sangrah key liye ack tatasth prishthabhoomi pradaan karegi aur sanchaalan key liye laagat kushal honey key saath-saath upayukt jalavaayu niyantran pradaan karegi. imarat ack torus key ack khand key roop mein aakar dee gaee haye, joe ack ghumaavdaar concreet kii chhat seey bunny haye, joe chaudi, oonchi aur gahari haye. imarat key ayam sangrahalaya key bee-52 stratofortress bamvarshak koo isake pankhon aur ack poonchh key saath samaayojit karane kii aavashyakta seey nirdhaarit kiye gaye they. chhat kaa nirmaan dou paraton vaale concreet key khol key roop mein kiya gayaa thaa, jise 924 poorv-procast prabalit concreet khandon mein banaaya gayaa thaa. ulta tii-aakar key khandon ney baahari parat banaane vaale aage key sapaat panels key saath aantarik parat pradaan kii.
chhat kaa vajan aur nilambit vimaan kaa samarthan karane mein saksham haye. ack kaanch kii deewaar, joe vimaan koo punarvyavasthit karane kii anumati dene key liye avrohi haye, dinn key ujaale mein anumati detee haye, jisase prakaash kii laagat cumm hoti haye aur vimaan koo imarat key baahar seey dekhane mein saksham banaata haye. yeh sangrahalaya key ander agantukon koo vimaan key utarate yaa udaan bharane koo dekhane kii bhee anumati detaa haye. agantuk key drishtikon seey, paidal yatri pravesh sangrahalaya key bee-52 key cockpit key saath ack mazenine farsh key star kii or jaataa haye, jabaki sahayak stambhon kii kamee vimaan koo chhat seey latkaane kii anumati detee haye. bhaari vimaan imarat key farsh parr khade hain, joe cover kartaa haye. octuber 1995 mein aavason key nirmaan key saath nirmaan shuru huaa aur chhat sitambar 1996 mein poori hui. imarat ney paalak aur bhagidaron key liye 1998 kaa uttejak puraskar jeetaa aur nyayadhishon dwara ise "ack imarat kaa ack badaa, spasht hanger key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa...naatakiya, vismayakaari, sundarta kii ack vastu...saral lekin kalpanaon seey bharaa huaa."
udghaatan aur punah samarpan.
americi vayu sangrahalaya koo raani elizabeth dwiteeya dwara 1 agast 1997 koo khola gayaa thaa. pariyojana kii kull laagat 13.5 laakh pound thee. sangrahalaya koo 27 sitambar 2002 koo ack samaroh mein phir seey samarpit kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen tatkalin rajkumar charles aur poorv rashtrapati george aich ney bhaag liya thaa. doubleu. jhaadi. khole jaane key baad seey, sangrahalaya ney aiss. aar-71 blackbird aur samekit bee-24 liberator taka pahunch kii anumati dene key liye apane kaanch key saamane koo asthaayi roop seey hataa diyaa haye. aiss. aar.-71, crum sankhya 61-7962, sanyukt raajya america key baahar pradarshit apane prakaar kaa ekmatra udaaharan haye, aur julaai 1976 mein 85,069 feat (25,929 meater) kii udaan oonchaai kaa record sthaapit kiya. blackbird key alawa, unnis anya americi vimaan pradarshan parr hain. ullekhaniya udaharanon mein ack see-47 skytrain shamil haye joe 316vein sainya vaahak samooh key saath udaan bharee aur teen pramukh dwiteeya vishva yuddh havaai sanchaalan mein bhaag liya; juuna 1944 normandy landing, operation market garden aur operation versity, march 1945 mein nadee raain kaa havaai paar. sangrahalaya key bee-29 ney 7vein bumm wing key hisse key roop mein koriyai yuddh key dauran udaan bharee; yeh europe mein ekmatra udaaharan haye aur sanyukt raajya key baahar sangrahalayon mein sanrakshit kewal dou mein seey ack haye. bee-52 ney 28vein bumm wing key hisse key roop mein viyatnam yuddh key dauran 200 udaanen bharee. pradarshan parr samanya gatishilata aff-111 ney 1991 key khaadi yuddh key dauran 77vein ladaakoo squadron key hisse key roop mein 19 missions koo udaaya.
17 janwari 2014 koo sangrahalaya ney heritage lottery fund seey £980,000 key puraskar kii ghoshana kii. sangrahalaya ney vimanan itihaaskaar roser freeman key photographic sangrah key aadhar parr ack website banaane, sangrahalaya kii vyakhya koo adyatan karane aur vimaan aur anya pradarshaniyon key sanrakshan key liye dhana kaa upayog karane kii yojana banaai. sangrahalaya ney "americanairmusium" kaa shubharambh kiya.comm octuber 2014 mein. website dusare vishva yuddh mein yuu. key. seey seva karane vaale americi senaa key vayu senaa key purushon aur mahilaaon aur unase dosti karane vaale british logon key baare mein janata seey tasveeren aur jaankaari jutaane kaa prayaas karati haye.
bhoomi yuddh kaksh.
bhoomi yuddh kaksh 28 sitambar 1992 koo pradhaan mantri johnn mejar kii or seey feeled marshel lord bramal dwara khola gayaa thaa. iss imarat mein shaahi yuddh sangrahalaya key bakhtarband vaahanon, topkhaane aur sainya vaahanon key sangrah key liye awas pradaan kiya jaataa haye. isamen duxford aviation society sainya vaahan khand seey sambandhit vaahan bhee shamil hain. iss holl mein ack dekhane vaali balkani haye joe holl kii adhikansh lambai key liye chalati haye, joe vaahanon, tankon aur topkhaane kii ack shrinkhala parr drishya pradaan karati haye joe pahale vishva yuddh seey laker vartamaan dinn taka kalanukramik roop seey chalati haye. pratham vishva yuddh key pradarshanon mein ullekhaniya ack yuddh-kshatigrast topkhaane kaa anga haye jiska upayog sitambar 1914 mein neri mein ack kaarravaai key dauran ell battery royal horse artillery dwara kiya jaataa thaa, jahan teen victoria cross jeete gaye they. vishesh roop seey dwiteeya vishva yuddh koo uttar african abhiyaan, purvi morche aur normandy key aakraman kii jhaanki key saath chitrit kiya gayaa haye. imarat key baahar ack whale tairta huaa sadak pull haye joe shahatoot bee bandargah seey aeromanch mein faila huaa haye.
sangrah mein mahatvapurna vaahanon mein uttar-paschim europe abhiyaan key dauran 21vein senaa samooh key commander feeled marshel montgomeri dwara upayog kiye jaane vaale teen kamaan vaahan shamil hain. montgomeri key vyaktigat kaagjaaton key uddharan bhee pradarshit kiye gaye hain, joe shaahi yuddh sangrahalaya key dastaavez vibhaag dwara rakhe gaye hain. anya jhaanki 1945 key baad key sanghrshon key drishyon koo darshaati hain jaise kii koriyai yuddh, uttari ireland kii pareshaaniyan, fockland yuddh, bosnia mein british shaanti sthaapana yogdan aur khaadi yuddh. bhoomi yuddh kaksh mein kaee vaahanon koo chalane kii sthiti mein rakhaa jaataa haye, site mein garrage aur imarat key peechhe ack chalane vaalaa kshetra haye. 
tennis court kii ladaai sahit vibhinn dyrama pradarshit kiye jaate hain.
yuddh koo bhool gaye.
bhoomi yuddh kaksh mein vismrit yuddh pradarshani bhee haye, joe 25 march 1999 koo kholi gaee thee aur yeh shaahi yuddh sangrahalaya aur barma starr association key beach ack sanyukt pariyojana thee. yeh sangathan barma abhiyaan key diggajon kaa pratinidhitva kartaa haye joe aksar europe mein ladane vaalon kii tulanaa mein khud koo "bhulaa dee gaee senaa" mein ladey hain. pradarshani sudur poorv mein dwiteeya vishva yuddh key pahaluon kii khoj karati haye aur isamen kalaakritiyaan, abhilekhiya film aur tasveeren aur jhaanki jaise drishyon koo darshaaya gayaa haye jaise kii sanic jangal aur ack bermi gaanv seey gujar rahey hain. pradarshani koo barma starr association dwara aur rashtriya dharohar smaarak kosh seey £126,000 dwara aarthik roop seey samarthit kiya gayaa thaa.
shaahi anglion resiment sangrahalaya aur smaarak.
bhoomi yuddh kaksh mein shaahi anglion resiment sangrahalaya bhee haye. shaahi anglion resiment kaa gathan 1964 mein purvi anglion brigade aur royal leicessire resiment key teen resiments key vilay seey kiya gayaa thaa. sangrahalaya kaa udghaatan juuna 1996 mein prasiddh yuddh samvaadaata martin bell dwara kiya gayaa thaa, jinhone pahale ack rashtriya sanic key roop mein suffock resiment mein sargent key roop mein kaary kiya thaa. sangrahalaya resiment aur usake poorvavartiyon key itihas koo shamil kartaa haye, joe satrahavin shatabdi seey laker iraq, afghanistan aur siera leone mein haal key sanchaalan taka haye. sangrahalaya key saath-saath cambridgeshire resiment pradarshani haye, joe cambridgeshire resiment sangrah seey vastuon koo pradarshit karati haye. pradarshani mein 1942 mein singapur key patan mein khoye hue aur yuddh key baad baramad hue singapur drum shamil hain.
12 sitambar 2010 koo duxford mein ack shaahi anglion resiment smaarak samarpit kiya gayaa thaa. afghanistan key helmand praant mein ikai key 2007 key parichaalan daure key dauran pahali batalian royal anglion resiment key nau sainikon kii kaarravaai mein maut key baad ack dhana ugaahane kaa abhiyaan shuru kiya gayaa thaa, jisane 340,000 pound seey adhik jutaaye they. smaarak parr 1958 seey afghanistan, iraq, uttari ireland aur adan sahit sanghrshon mein maare gaye 78 sainikon key naam ankit hain (jaba teen purvi anglion resiments mein seey pahali resiment kaa gathan kiya gayaa thaa). samarpan mein 5,000 seey adhik logon ney bhaag liya.
uttar kii orah sangrah bhandaran.
pradarshani bhavanon key alawa, duxford kaa 'uttar kii or', aeye505 sadak key uttar mein sthal kaa kshetra, shaahi yuddh sangrahalaya key sangrah vibhagon key liye bhandaran pradaan kartaa haye. sangraheet sangrhon mein film sangrah shamil haye, jisamen nitrate film stock parr maujood reel shamil hain, joe atyadhik jwalansheel haye aur apghatan key adheen haye, jise paas key eccleton mein uddeshya-nirmit tehkhaanon mein rakhaa gayaa haye. duxford key uttar kii or sangraheet anya sangrhon mein kitaaben, nakshe, alpakaalik, tasveeren, dastavej aur vardi aur upkaran kaa sangrah shamil hain.

