
laudon house, irwinbank

laudon house australia key queensland mein mariba key shher mein 16 oh 'kailghan street, irwinbank mein ack viraasat-soochibaddh alag ghar haye. iska nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa. ise mofat key ghar key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye. ise 21 octuber 1992 koo queensland heritage register mein jodaa gayaa thaa. abb ise irwinbank school off arts aind progress association dwara laudon house sangrahalaya key roop mein sanchaalit kiya jaataa haye.
itihas.
johnn mofat (1841-1918) kaafee pratishthit khanan udyami they. 1880 key dashak kii shuruat seey pratham vishva yuddh taka cairn key bheetari ilaakon key khanan udyog parr unakaa prabhaav haavi rhaa; unhone irwinbank, watsonville, chilago, mungana, mount garnet aur mount molloy shaharon kii sthaapana mein mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhai.
raani bhoomi mein apane samay key sabse badey khanan vyavasaayi mofat koo abhee bhee uttar mein sneh key saath yaad kiya jaataa haye. unhein naitik vyaavsaayik prathaon key prati imandari seey sammaan aur apane niyantran mein khanan udyamon parr paropkari pitritva key adhiropan kaa shreya diyaa jaataa haye. way uchch naitik siddhanton key vyakti they. irwinbank key nivasi apani aajeevika key liye johnn mofat dwara banaae gaye udyogon parr kitna nirbhar they, yeh prarthana mein spasht haye kii "godd blais johnn mofat" jise irwinbank key maataa-pitaa ney sadee key anta mein apane bachchon koo sikhaaya thaa.
ack samay jaba sonaa iss kshetra kaa glamour udyog thaa, taba mofat ney apane nivesh koo aadhar dhatuon, vishesh roop seey tinn aur tambe mein kendrit kiya. unhone ack samriddh tinn lode jile key kendra irwinbank mein ack battery aur smelter (laudon mill) kaa nirmaan kiya aur 1883 seey shahar mein rahate they, pahale tambu mein aur baad mein laudon house mein. ack ghar kii jagah kaa unakaa chayan usa vyakti kii visheshta thee-jabaki adhikansh ameer khadaan malik usa jile mein rahane key liye tiraskar karate they jahan unaki khadaanen sthit theen, joe irwinbank key kendra mein banaaya gayaa thaa, parakh karyalaya koo dekhta thaa, smelter seey dou minut kii paidal doori parr aur mudrank key kaana key shott key bheetar. unakaa ghar bhee queensland rashtriya baink seey bahut cumm doori parr thaa, aur ack bench maarg dwara isase judaa huaa thaa; khanan udyog parr baink key jatil aur shaktishali prabhaav kaa pradarshan, yaa isake vipareet. irwinbank-too-stannery hills tramway queensland national baink aur lauden house key beach aur lauden mill mein tramway station mein chalaa gayaa.
mofat kaa ghar banaaya gayaa thaa/4.1886 kii ack tasveer (cair 200x: 9) mein chaar taraf baramade seey ghiraa ack dou manjila lakadi kaa ghar dikhaaya gayaa haye (aanshik roop seey sanlagn) jisamen peechhe kii or ack chhoti see alag lakadi kii imarat haye. maanaa jaataa haye kii yeh oonchi lakadi key stump kaa praarambhik upayog haye aur bhoo-tala parr doosari manjil banaane key liye upa-tala koo bharata haye. chitron seey pataa chalata haye kii 1907 key aspas ack vistaar karyakram huaa thaa, jisamen bhawan key purvi hisse mein naukar key pankh kaa vistaar kiya gayaa thaa. paaramparik roop seey frame kii gaee lakadi key khule studwork kaa upayog kiya jaataa thaa. lakadi key frame key saath prabalit ekal twacha eent key kaam kii ack asamanya nirmaan vidhi kaa upayog pahale key rasoi key pankh key ack jeevit khand mein kiya gayaa thaa. iska upayog sambhavatah khaadya bhandaran key liye kiya jaataa thaa. naukar key pankh key mool bhaag yaa purvi hisse mein ack thhos farsh hotaa haye. atirikt kamaron mein lakadi kaa farsh, deevaaren aur chhat hain. sevak key pankh key dakshin-purvi koney mein ack thhos paani kii tunky haye.
patrachar mein mofat ney ghar koo sthaaniya devdaar seey banaa bataaya joe laudon baandh seey saaf kiya gayaa thaa aur anubhavi lakadi kaa ayaat kiya gayaa thaa. isamen ack baithak kaksh, dou mukhya shayankaksh, chaar taraf key baramade key shayankaksh, saath hii ack saamane kaa baramda thaa joe mill site aur baandh parr ack achchha drishya pradaan kartaa haye. neeche kaa kshetra thhande karyalayon, dukaanon aur parakh kakshon key liye bund thaa. bees saal baad snaatak varg jode gaye.
1907 mein dhaatu kii kimaton mein girawat key saath mofat kaa khanan samrajya kathin samay parr gir gayaa. 1912 mein unhein queensland national baink dwara sevaanivritt honey key liye majboor kiya gayaa (sidney mein unake shmashan grih mein) kyonki tinn udyog cumm hoe gayaa thaa. 1918 mein tovomba mein influenzae seey unaki mrityu key turant baad, irwinbank key karyon koo 1919 mein queensland sarkaar dwara raajya upchaar karyon key roop mein kharida gayaa thaa. raajya sarkaar ney raajya upchaar karyon key liye ack karyalaya key roop mein neeche key khand kaa upayog karna jaari rakhaa, jisamen oopari manjil karyon key karmchaariyon key liye awas bunn gaee. yeh kuchh samay key liye prabandhak key nivaas key roop mein kaary kartaa thaa. 1980 taka yeh abhee bhee khaan vibhaag dwara ack karyalaya aur bhandar kaksh key roop mein kabja curr liya gayaa thaa. 1984 taka yeh irwinbank pragati sangh dwara ack sangrahalaya bhawan key roop mein upayog mein thaa. 1987 mein aar 200 (yojana hg710 parr lott 6) koo sangrahalaya uddeshyon key liye aarakshit key roop mein rajpatrit kiya gayaa thaa.
varnan.
laudon house ack uchch-sett lakadi kii imarat haye jisamen purvi taraf sanlagn upa-tala aur atirikt rasoi aur shayankaksh kshetra hain. iska paschimi pahalu irwinbank mein ack nimn spur key sheersh seey, parakh karyalaya key khandharon key paas aur queensland rashtriya baink bhawan aur kalaa vidyalaya key oopar haye. imarat key chaaron or aam, laal devdaar, boab, anjir aur ack bunya pine sahit kaee pedh hain. irwinbank seey stannery hills tramway gathan, sampatti key nichale hisse mein spasht haye jahan iska upayog neeche mcdonald street taka paidal chalane key liye kiya gayaa haye.
mool ghar baramade koo gherne key saath ack sadharan chhat kii lakadi kii sanrachana thee. karyalaya upa-tala mein sthit they aur rahane kii jagahen oopar theen. baad mein mofat key nivaas key dauran donon manjilon parr vistaar kiye gaye.
oopari star koo cyprus pine yaa ironbark stump parr sahaara diyaa jaataa haye. upa-tala binaa nalidar lohe kii divaaron seey ghiraa huaa haye. farsh jeebh haye aur imarat key ander nichale aur oopari star parr laal devdaar aur baramade key neeche concreet baahar seey oopar haye.
oopari star parr jeebh aur khaanche laal devdaar kii deevaaren, chhat aur farsh hain; baramda jeebh aur khaanche naheen haye. baahari baramade aur peechhe kii divaaron parr stud khule hotey hain. imarat key uttar aur dakshin kii or stud aantarik hain. ghar key oopari hisse mein ack kendriya rahane kaa kshetra haye, jisamen imarat key peechhe chaar kamare hain aur mukhya rahane vaale kshetra key donon or dou kamare hain. imarat key peechhe ack atirikt kamra aataa haye aur uttari taraf key kamare mein ack chulha hotaa haye.
kuchh mool saaj-sajja abhee bhee ghar mein maujood hain, jisamen mofat kii karyalaya kii mez aur mez bhee shamil hain, lekin adhikansh saaj-sajja koo khaan vibhaag dwara 1967/8 mein hataa diyaa gayaa thaa.
sthaapit anjir (ficus sp) key alawa ack baar key vyaapak bhunirman key chhote avashesh.), laal devdaar (tona siliata), aam (mangifera spu.), boab (adansonia gregori) aur bunya pine (araukeriya bidville).
viraasat soochi.
21 octuber 1992 koo nimnalikhit maandandon koo puuraa karate hue laudon house koo queensland heritage register mein soochibaddh kiya gayaa thaa.