
mohankalyani

mohankalyani karnatak sangeet (dakshin bhaaratiya shaastriya sangeet kaa sangeet star) mein ack raag haye. yeh 65vein "melacarta" paimaane key mechkalyani seey ack "janya" raag (vyutpann paimana) haye. yeh ack "janya" paimana haye, kyonki isamen aarohi paimaane mein sabhi saat "swar" (sangeet swar) naheen hain. yeh panchaatmak paimaane "mohanam" aur melacarta raag paimaane "kalyani" kaa ack sanyojan haye.
iss raag koo bilhari key samatulya prati madhyam maanaa jaa sakata haye, joe 29vein melcartha dhirashankarbharanam kii janya haye. 
hindustani sangeet mein "mohankalyani" key barabar "bhoop kalyan" yaa "shuddh kalyan" haye. "bhoop kalyan" hindustani sangeet key "kalyan" thaat seey sambandhit haye. mohankalyani" key samaan, "bhoop kalyan" "bhoop" aur "kalyan" kaa sanyojan haye. maanaa jaataa haye kii iss raag kaa aavishkaar swaati tirunal maharaja ney kiya thaa.
sanrachana aur lakshan.
"mohankalyani" ack asmamit raag haye jisamen aarohi paimaane mein "madhyam" yaa "nishaadam" naheen hotaa haye. yeh ack "audav-sampurna" ragam (yaa "ovdav" ragam, jiska arth haye panchtatiya aarohi paimana) haye. isaki sanrachana (aarohi aur avrohi paimana) iss prakaar haih
iss paimaane mein upayog kiye jaane vaale nott hain "shadjam, chatushruti rishbham, antara gandharam, panchmam" aur aarohi paimaane mein "chatushruti dhaivatham", jisamen "kakli nishaadam" aur "prati madhyam" avrohi paimaane mein shamil hain. sanketanon aur shabdon key vivaran key liye, karnatak sangeet mein "swar" dekhein.
lokpriya rachanaaen.
kuchh rachanaon koo "mohankalyani" ragam key roop mein nirdhaarit kiya gayaa haye. yahaan "mohankalyani" mein rachit kuchh lokpriya "kritiyaan" hain.
sambandhit raag.
iss khand mein iss raag key saiddhaantik aur vaigyaanik pahalu koo shamil kiya gayaa haye.

