
steel-string dhwanik gitar

steel-string dhwanik gitar gitar kaa ack aadhunik roop haye joe aant-strung romantic gitar seey utarata haye, lekin ack ujjwal, zor seey dhwani key liye steel key taaron key saath bandha hotaa haye. aadhunik shaastriya gitar kii tarah, ise aksar kewal ack dhwanik gitar key roop mein, yaa kabhi-kabhi ack lock gitar key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye.
sabse aam prakaar koo aksar ack sapaat sheersh gitar kahaa jaataa haye, taaki ise adhik vishesh arctop gitar aur anya vividhataon seey alag kiya jaa sakey.
ack dhwanik gitar key liye maanak tuning ee-aeye-dee-jee-bee-ee (nimn seey uchch) haye, halanki kaee khilaadi, vishesh roop seey fingerpeaker, vaikalpik tuning (scordtura) kaa upayog karate hain, jaise kii open jee (dee-jee-dee-jee-bee-dee), open dee (dee-aeye-dee-aff-aeye-dee), drop dee (dee-aeye-dee-jee-bee-ee), yaa dee-aeye-dee-jee-aeye-dee (vishesh roop seey ayrish paaramparik sangeet mein).
nirmaan.
steel-string gitar nirmaan aur samagri mein bhinn hotey hain. vibhinn prakaar key lakadi aur bracing key drishtikon seey vaadyayantra kii lay yaa swar prabhaavit hotaa haye. jabaki bahut cumm vaigyaanik pramaan hain, kaee khilaadiyon aur luthiers kaa maanana haye kii ack achchi tarah seey nirmit gitar kaa swar samay key saath behtar hotaa haye. way maanate hain kii hemicellulose kii samagri mein kamee, cellulose kaa kristalikaran, aur samay key saath lignin mein parivartan key parinamswarup isaki lakadi behtar anunaad guna praapt karati haye.
prakaar.
steel-string dhwanik gitar aamtaur parr kaee prakaar key shareer mein nirmit hotey hain, joe aakar, gaharaai aur anupaat mein bhinn hotey hain. samanya taur parr, gitar key dhwani boxes koo dou millen kakshon seey banaa maanaa jaa sakata haih shareer key gardan key anta mein "oopari bout" (ack "bout" ack vaadya shareer kaa goal cona haye), aur "nichale bout" (pull key anta mein). yeye "cummer" yaa dhwani chhidra key paas shareer key chehare key sabse sankeern hisse mein milate hain. inn donon bhaagon kaa anupaat aur samagr aakar ack vishesh shareer shally key samagr tonal santulan aur "deshi dhwani" koo nirdhaarit karane mein madad kartaa haye-shareer jitna badaa hoga, matra utani hii jore seey hogi.
inmein seey kissy bhee prakaar key shareer mein ack "cutaway" shamil hoe sakata haye, jahaan gardan key neeche oopari bout kaa ack hissa baahar nikala jaataa haye. yeh dhwani boxes key oopar sthit frates taka aasaan pahunch kii anumati detaa haye, cumm dhwani boxes kii matra aur parivartit bracing kii keemat parr, joe anunaad gunon aur upkaran key parinami swar koo prabhaavit curr sakata haye.
inn sabhi apekshaakrit paaramparik dikhane vaale aur nirmit vaadyayantron koo aamtaur parr "flatop" gitar key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. sabhi kaa upayog aamtaur parr lokpriya sangeet shailiyon mein kiya jaataa haye, jisamen rock, blues, country aur lock shamil hain.
gitar kii anya shailiyaan joe aam taur parr adhik vishisht shailiyon mein madhyam lokpriyata kaa anand letee hain, unamen shamil hainh
tunwood.
paaramparik roop seey, steel-string gitar vibhinn "tonewood" key sanyojan seey baney hain, yaa lakadi koo upkaran banaane mein upayog kiye jaane parr sukhad anunaad gunon vaalaa maanaa jaataa haye. yeh shabd galat tareeke seey paribhaashit haye aur lakadi kii prajaatiyan jinhen tonewood maanaa jaataa haye, poore itihas mein vikasit hui hain. steel-string gitar topp banaane key liye sabse mahatvapurna sitka spruce, sabse aam, aur alpine aur adirondac spruce hain. ack vishesh gitar key peechhe aur kinare aam taur parr ack hii lakadi seey baney hotey hain; brazilian rosewood, purvi bhaaratiya rosewood aur honduras mahogani paaramparik vikalp hain, haalaanki, maple koo usa aakriti key liye moolyavaan maanaa jaataa haye jise ack nishchit tareeke seey kaataa jaataa haye (jaise "lau" aur "rajaai" pattern). ack aam gair-paaramparik lakadi joe lokpriyata praapt curr rahee haye, vaha haye sepal, joe tonely mahogani key samaan haye lekin rung mein thodaa halka haye aur ack gahari anaaj sanrachana rakhta haye joe drishti seey aakarshak haye.
cumm hoe rahee upalabdhata aur uchch gunavatta vaale paaramparik tunwood kii badhati kimaton key kaaran, kaee nirmaataon ney lakadi kii vaikalpik prajaatiyon yaa maanak prajaatiyon parr adhik samanya roop seey upalabdh vividhataon key saath prayog karna shuru curr diyaa haye. udaaharan key liye, kuchh nirmaataon ney laal devdaar yaa mahogani topp key saath yaa sitka key alawa spruce sanskaranon key saath model kaa utpaadan shuru curr diyaa haye. devdaar bhee peechhe aur kinaaron mein aam haye, jaisa kii basswood haye. pravesh-star key model, vishesh roop seey purvi asia mein baney model, aksar naato lakadi kaa upayog karate hain, joe phir seey mahogani key samaan haye lekin ise praapt karna sastaa haye. kuchh ney gair-lakadi samagri, jaise plastic yaa graphite kaa upayog karna bhee shuru curr diyaa haye. carbon-fiber aur phenolic mishrit samagri gardan banaane key liye vaanchhaniya hoe gaee haye, aur kuchh uchch-anta vaale luther sabhi carbon-fiber gitar kaa utpaadan karate hain.
sabhaa.
steel-string dhwanik gitar aant-string romantic gitar seey vikasit huaa, aur kyonki steel key taaron mein uchch tanaav hotaa haye, isaliye samagr roop seey bhaari nirmaan kii aavashyakta hoti haye. ack navachar ack dhaatu kii patti haye jise trus rodd kahaa jaataa haye, jise gardan mein shamil kiya jaataa haye taaki ise majboot kiya jaa sakey aur taaron key tanaav koo samaayojit karane yogya prati-tanaav pradaan kiya jaa sakey. aam taur parr, ack steel-string dhwanik gitar ack maanak shaastriya gitar kii tulanaa mein badey dhwani boxes key saath banaaya jaataa haye. ack dhwanik gitar kaa ack mahatvapurna sanrachanaatmak aur tonal ghatak bracing haye, joe peechhe aur oopar key ander chipkaya gayaa struts kaa ack system haye. steel-string gitar shaastriya gitar seey alag-alag bracing system kaa upayog karate hain, aamtaur parr phain bracing key bajaay aiks-bracing kaa upayog karate hain. (ack aur saral pranali, jise seedhi bracing kahaa jaataa haye, jahan sabhi braces koo vaadyayantra kii chaudaai key paar rakhaa jaataa haye, peechhe sabhi prakaar key flat-topp gitar parr upayog kiya jaataa haye.) bracing design mein navachar ubhare hain, vishesh roop seey british luthier roser baknal off filde gitar dwara vikasit aeye-races.
adhikansh luthier aur anubhavi khilaadi iss baat seey sahmat hain kii gitar key swar mein ack achchha thhos sheersh (tukade tukade yaa plywood key vipareet) sabse mahatvapurna kaarak haye. thhos peeth aur paarshv bhee ack sukhad dhwani mein yogdan curr sakate hain, halanki tukade tukade kiye gaye paksh aur peeth sweekarya vikalp hain, joe aamtaur parr madhya-star key gitar mein paae jaate hain (hamari seema mein $300-$1000).
1960 key dashak seey 1980 key dashak taka, "dhwanik gitar key design aur nirmaan mein abb taka key sabse mahatvapurna vikas" ovation gitar company dwara kiye gaye they. isane ack samagr "roundback" katora pesh kiya, jisane paaramparik gitar key vargakar peechhe aur kinaaron koo badal diyaa; isake engineering design key kaaran, ovation gitar koo apriya pratikriya kaa utpaadan kiye binaa badhaaya jaa sakata thaa jisane pahale dhwanik gitar koo prabhaavit kiya thaa. ovation ney electronics key saath bhee agrani bhoomika nibhai, jaise kii pickup system aur electronic tunor.
pravardhan.
ack steel-string gitar teen takneekon mein seey kissy kaa bhee upayog curr sakata haih
antim prakaar key gitar koo aamtaur parr "dhwanik-vidyut gitar" kahaa jaataa haye kyonki ise dhwanik key roop mein yaa tou "unplugged" kiya jaa sakata haye, yaa vidyut key roop mein plug kiya jaa sakata haye. sabse aam prakaar ack piezoelectric pickup haye, joe quartz chrystal key ack patale sandwich seey banaa haye. jaba sampeedit kiya jaataa haye, tou chrystal ack chhota vidyut pravaah utpann kartaa haye, isaliye jaba pull kaathi key neeche rakhaa jaataa haye, tou kaathi key madhyam seey taaron key compan, aur upkaran key shareer, ack kamjor vidyut sanket mein parivartit hoe jaate hain. iss sanket koo aksar ack poorv-pravardhak koo bheja jaataa haye, joe sanket kii taakat koo badhaata haye aur aam taur parr ack samkaarak koo shamil kartaa haye. pree-emplifier kaa output phir ack alag emplifier system mein jaataa haye joe ack electric gitar key samaan hotaa haye.
kaee nirmaata vishesh dhwanik gitar pravardhak kaa utpaadan karate hain, jinhen anirdisht aur poorna-shreni prajanan dene key liye design kiya gayaa haye.
sangeet aur khilaadi.
1960 key dashak taka, sapaat-sheersh, steel-string gitar parr bajaaye jaane vaale sangeet key pramukh roop apekshaakrit sthir rahey aur isamen dhwanik blues, country, bluegrass, lock aur rock kii kaee shailiyaan shamil theen. ack sangeet karyakram kii setting mein ekal steel-string gitar bajaane kii avadharana 1960 key dashak kii shuruat mein davie graham aur johnn phey jaise kalakaron dwara pesh kii gaee thee, jinhone europeeya shaastriya sangeet kii tarah sanrachanaon key saath mool rachanaon kii rachana karane key liye deshi blues fingerpicking takneekon kaa upayog kiya thaa. samkaaleen robby basho ney bhaaratiya shaastriya sangeet key tatvon koo jodaa aur leo kotke ney pahala ekal steel-string gitar "hitt" record banaane key liye ack fehesk drishtikon kaa upayog kiya.
steel-string gitar bhee flatpicking kii duniya mein mahatvapurna hain, jaisa kii clarence white, tonny rais, bryan sutton, dock watson aur david grier jaise kalakaron dwara upayog kiya jaataa haye. luthier inn khilaadiyon key liye dhwanik gitar koo phir seey design karane key saath prayog curr rahey hain. inn sapaat-sheersh, steel-string gitaaron kaa nirmaan kiya jaataa haye aur shaastriya-jaise fingerpicking key liye adhik aavaaj dee jaati haye aur cordle sangat (strumming) key liye cumm aavaaj dee jaati haye. kuchh luthiers ney fingerstylist kii jarooraton parr apana dhyaan kendrit kiya haye aur iss shally key khelane key liye advitiya gitar vikasit kiye hain.
kaee anya luthier see key "swarn yug" key gitar koo phir seey banaane kaa prayaas karate hain.aff. martin aind koo. yeh roy nobal dwara shuru kiya gayaa thaa, jinhone 1968 seey 1972 taka clarence white dwara bajaaya jaane vaalaa gitar banaaya thaa, aur isake baad bill collings, shaheed lanham, daanaa burjua, randy lucas, linn dudenbostell aur wein henderson, aaj key kuchh luthier gitar banaane vaale wintage martin, vishesh roop seey dwiteeya vishva yuddh seey pahale key model seey prerit they. jaise-jaise wintage martin kii keematen teji seey badh rahee hain, uchch stariya gitar utsaahi logon ney wafadar manoranjan kii maang kii haye aur luthier usa maang koo puuraa karane key liye kaam curr rahey hain.

