
gill tract

gill tract berkley aur albany, california mein 104 ekad bhoomi haye jise california vishvavidyalaya key rajpratinidhiyon ney 1928 mein dair seey edward gill key parivaar seey kharida thaa. 2021 taka, bhoomi kaa upayog yuu. see. berkley awas, ack praathamik vidyalaya, saarvajanik kshetron, ack samudayik udyaan aur krishi anusandhaan bhukhandon key liye kiya jaataa haye.
aitihaasik avalokan.
1939 mein sanyukt raajya krishi anusandhaan parisar key liye sanghiya sarkaar koo lagbhag 16 ekad kshetra diyaa gayaa thaa, aur 1945 mein ack aur 36 ekad koo krishi prayog kshetra kendra key roop mein diyaa gayaa thaa.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran sanghiya sarkaar ney nagrik raksha udyog key shramikon aur americi sangh key sadasyon key parivaaron key liye awas key nirmaan key liye berkley shahar mein badee matra mein bhoomi key saath adhikansh gill tract kii maang kii.aiss. nausena key karmi. dwiteeya vishva yuddh key baad iss pariyojana koo codornis village key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, jise yuu key parivaaron key liye awas mein parivartit curr diyaa gayaa thaa.see. berkley key chhaatr, jinamen seey kaee yuddh key diggaj they.
vishvavidyalaya gaanv, yuu. see. berkley key chhatron key liye ack awas samudaay joe vivaahit hain yaa jinake aashrit hain, mool 104 ekad mein seey 52.5 parr kabja curr letaa haye. nau ekad kaa hissa vartamaan mein praathamik vidyalaya aur saarvajanik baseball maidanon kaa sthal haye.
gill tract key paschimi kinare parr 6.6 ekad mein vishvavidyalaya key gaanv key nivaasiyon key liye shahari bagwani bhukhand upalabdh hain. duss ekad krishi yogya, avikasit bhoomi kaa upayog shahari krishi aur krishi prayog aur anusandhaan key liye kiya jaataa haye; buchnan sent dwara bandha huaa. uttar mein, dakshin mein gaanv kii khaadi, jackson sent. paschim mein, aur saine pablo aiv. poorv kii or.
chaar ekad key pedh aur ghaas jinhen albeny ghaas key maidan key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, poorv mein vishvavidyalaya key gaanv kii aavaasiya imaaraten, purvi khaadi mein ack vanyajeev galiyare key hisse key roop mein kaam karati hain. shesh chhah ekad mein krishi prayog aur chhaatr aavaasiya bhavanon key liye suvidhaaen theen, jaba taka kii 2007 mein unakaa vidhvans naheen huaa. yeye dou kshetra; uttar mein gaanv kii khaadi, dakshin mein codornis khaadi, poorv mein saine pablo avenue aur paschim mein jackson street seey bandhe hain, joe california vishvavidyalaya, berkley dwara vaanijyik vikas kii yojana mein shamil hain.
gill tract key vikas key itihas kaa varnan vaaran aff dwara "codornis-vishvavidyalaya gaanv, albany aur paryaavaran key shahar key ack chuninda itihas" mein kiya gayaa haye. lii aur catherine tii. lii, 2000 mein belvider delaware railroad company dwara prakaashit. udyam, limitted.
poorv-aupaniveshik.
abb gill tract key roop mein jaani jaane vaali bhoomi mool nivasi ohlon logon key kshetra mein sthit haye.
spanish aupaniveshik.
3 agast, 1820 koo luis maria peralta koo ack spanish bhoomi anudan praapt huaa jisamen gill tract mein ekad shamil thaa.
maxican-americi yuddh key baad.
1848 key maxican-americi yuddh key kuchh samay baad, kaptan bee key naam seey ack vyakti.dee. boswell ney usa bhoomi kaa swaamitva grahan kiya jisamen aaj kaa gill tract shamil haye. iss kaptan boswell ney 1890 key aspas bhoomi kaa tukada usake naam edward gill koo betch diyaa. ack bagwanivid edward gill ney bhoomi parr ack ghar banaaya aur ack badee nursory sthaapit kii, jise unhone 1909 mein apani mrityu taka sanchaalit kiya. gill key bete ney nursory kaa sanchaalan taba taka jaari rakhaa jaba taka kii unhone apane pitaa kii bhoomi koo vishvavidyalaya koo naheen betch diyaa.
california vishvavidyalaya koo bikri.
14 farwari, 1928 koo california vishvavidyalaya key rajpratinidhiyon ney 104 ekad gill tract koo 450,000 dollar mein kharida.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh-saarvajanik awas (codornis gaanv) kaa sanghiya sarkaar kaa vikas.
1943 mein sanghiya sarkaar ney sthaaniya adhikaariyon koo yuddhakaaleen awas key nirmaan key liye gill tract key ack hisse kii maang karane kii apani yojana kii ghoshana kii. iss yojana kii ghoshana kaa berkley aur albany mein raajneetik aur vyaparik netaaon key saath-saath california vishvavidyalaya key kuchh rajpratinidhiyon ney virodh kiya thaa. shahar key adhikaariyon ney saarvajanik awas key liye curr-rajaswa key sambhaavit nuksan kaa virodh kiya; vishvavidyalaya key rajpratinidhiyon ney apane niyantran seey gill tract key ack hisse key nuksan kaa virodh kiya.
rashtriya saarvajanik awas pradhikaran key prashaasak johnn blanford ney yojana (yuddh awas pariyojana nam. 4479) iss ashvasana key saath kii lanham adhiniyam key tahat, yuddh apatkal kii samaapti key dou saal key bheetar bhoomi usee shart parr vishvavidyalaya koo vaapas curr dee jaayegi joe usey praapt hui thee.
codornis gaanv key sanghiya awas pradhikaran dwara nirmaan octuber 1943 seey shuru huaa. codornis gaanv key pahale onn-site prabandhak johnn melville ney jore dekar kahaa kii awas key liye avedakon parr koee nasleeya pratibandh lagu naheen honge. maee 1944 kii shuruat mein codornis gaanv mein yuddhakaaleen udyogon mein nagrik shramikon key parivaaron key liye awas upalabdh karaaya gayaa thaa, jisamen dakshin seey kaale pravaasi shramikon key saath-saath caucasian shramikon koo bhee shamil kiya gayaa thaa. julaai mein yuu key parivaaron key liye awas khola gayaa thaa.aiss. nausena key karmi. nagrik adhikaar andolan seey dou dashak pahale seey hii gaanv mein sabhi samajik sevaaen nasleeya roop seey ekikrit theen. inn sevaaon mein baal-dekhbhal kendra, ack praathamik vidyalaya (codornis school) aur ack church shamil they. codornis school, albany school jile kaa hissa, albany aur berkley donon nivaasiyon kii seva kartaa thaa.
agast 1944 taka codornis gaanv mein 1,896 aavaasiya ikaaiyaan theen; 1,056 ikaaiyaan berkley shahar key bheetar gill tract (15 shahar block) key 75 ekad mein sthit theen, jabaki shesh albany shahar key bheetar 42 ekad mein sthit they. sabhi saaj-sajja aur upayogitaon sahit praarambhik ikai kiraaye key shulk, ack studio key liye prati maah $31.50, ack shayankaksh key liye $36 prati maah, dou shayankaksh key liye $42.50 ack maheene aur teen shayankaksh key liye $47 they.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran codornis gaanv mein adhikansh nagrik yuddh shramikon ney ghode key dweep parr jahaaj nirmaataon key roop mein kaam kiya, jabaki nivaasiyon kaa ack aur badaa hissa nausena key karmi they joe albany bulb seey satey paas key nausena landing bull upkaran dipo mein kaam karate they.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key baad.
1946 key vasant mein sanghiya awas pradhikaran ney oregan mein nau dou manjila chaudah-ikai apartment imaraton koo alag curr diyaa aur unhein jackson aur buchanan sadakon key chaurahon key paas gill tract parr albeny mein phir seey ikattha kiya. iss pariyojana koo gill court mein albany diggajon key gaanv key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa, aur 15 navambar, 1946 koo isake udghaatan seey juuna 1959 taka diggajon aur unake parivaaron kaa ghar bunn gayaa, jaba ise swaasthya aur rakharkhaav kii chintaon key kaaran dhwast curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
isake alawa, americi nausena ney march 1945 taka gill tract parr chaudah apartment-bhavanon kaa ack parisar banaaya. yeh ack sou-unit vikas, jise kulaa khaadi nausena awas pariyojana key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, nausena key diggajon aur ladaakoo karmiyon aur unake parivaaron kaa ghar thaa.
28 juuna, 1948 koo rashtrapati hairi aiss. truman ney mcgregor adhiniyam parr hastakshar kiye, jisane sanghiya awas pradhikaran koo gill tract key apane hisse koo california vishvavidyalaya koo chhodane kii anumati dee. 31 octuber, 1948 koo, albany city council ney nau imaraton aur saaj-sajja key swaamitva koo sthanantarit curr diyaa, jisamen albany diggajon kaa gaanv shamil thaa, joe california vishvavidyalaya koo vaapas bhej diyaa gayaa.
vishvavidyalaya gaanv.
15 aprail, 1956 koo, yuu. see. key rajpratinidhiyon ney gill tract parr sthit codornis gaanv key hisse kii 40 imaraton aur 14 imaraton koo kharida, jisamen kulaa khaadi key diggajon key awas shamil they, sanghiya awas pradhikaran seey $44,000 mein. iss khareed key ack saptah baad yuu. see. berkley key liye vyaapaar prabandhak, villium doubleu. monham ney sifarish kii kii vivaahit-chhaatr awas pariyojana kii sampoornata koo vishvavidyalaya gaanv key roop mein jaanaa jaae. 30 aprail, 1956 koo rashtrapati robbert sproul dwara naam parivartan koo manjuri dee gaee thee.
sitambar, 1963 mein, yuu. see. key rajpratinidhiyon ney buchnan key paas gill tract kaa 2.7 ekad aur saine pablo koo albany koo merrin avenue seey buchnan aur pulis station, agnishaman vibhaag aur city holl imaraton key liye betch diyaa.
1973 mein, yuu. see. key rajpratinidhiyon ney mahasagar drishya vidyalaya key vartamaan sthal key paas albany middle school key nirmaan key liye gill tract key 5.1 ekad koo albany school jile koo betch diyaa.
vishvavidyalaya gaanv aaj bhee yuu. see. berkley key una chhatron key liye ack awas samudaay key roop mein jaari haye joe vivaahit hain yaa jinake aashrit hain.
graam nivasi sangh parr kiye gaye ack adhyayan mein paaya gayaa kii 46 pratishat nivasi khaadya sahaayata karyakramon kaa upayog karate hain. yeh ack kaaran haye kii chhaatr aur anya loga iss sthaan koo krishi bhoomi key roop mein banaae rakhane kii ummeed karate hain.
2010 kaa vikas.
2017 mein, ack ankurit kiraane kii dukaan aur ack sevaanivritti ghar sahit ack vikas puuraa kiya gayaa thaa.
shahari krishi.
1969 kii shuruat mein, vishvavidyalaya key gaanv key nivaasiyon key liye shahari krishi key liye bhukhand upalabdh they. 1975 taka vishvavidyalaya sinchai aur salana muft pradaan kartaa thaa. 1979 mein, ack 12 x 20 phut key bhukhand kii laagat prati varsh $1 thee. 1984 taka ack bhukhand kii laagat 5 dollar thee aur binaa ack khet key 2 dollar thee. 1990 taka aur usake baad, ack bhukhand key liye shulk pahale key liye $10 aur pratyek atirikt key liye $5 thaa. nully aur paani hamesha muft mein aur prati bhukhand 8 dollar taka kii laagat seey pradaan kiya jaataa thaa.
aaj, shahari krishi key liye chhote bhukhand vishesh roop seey vishvavidyalaya key gaanv key nivaasiyon key liye gill tract key paschimi kinare parr 6.6 ekad mein upalabdh hain.
gill tract mein krishi paaristhitiki siddhanton, krishi paaristhitiki tantra anusandhaan, khaadya nyaay, raajneetik shiksha aur anya krishi prabandhan gatividhiyon parr dhyaan kendrit kiya gayaa haye. gill tract samudayik bhagidari koo suvidhajanak banaane key liye loktaantrik aur sahayogi nirnay lene kaa upayog kartaa haye, jisamen sahabhaagi sarvasammati, ack prabandhan parishad, vishesh kaary samoohon, sthaaniya swadeshi netritva vaale samoohon key saath paramarsh aur anya sahayogi prakriyaon kaa upayog kiya jaataa haye.
farm ack sliding-scale formstand kii mejbani kartaa haye aur purvi khaadi mein anya sangathanon key saath saajhedaari kartaa haye. 2018 mein, gill tract ney bhoomi-upayog aur punarnivesh (dekhein-pratyaavartan) prakriyaon koo sambodhit karane key liye sogoria tey laind trust key saath sahyog karna shuru kiya.
krishi anusandhaan.
1944 seey, gill tract key 36 ekad kaa upayog javic keat prabandhan key liye ack prayog station key roop mein kiya jaataa thaa; jise praakritik sansadhanon key college mein javic niyantran key kendra key liye prayog station key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. 1998 mein, jeevon key aanuvanshik sanshodhan key liye patent jeane key liye gair-jee. aim. oh. makai key epigenetic "anusandhaan" koo samaayojit karane key liye javic niyantran kendra key liye prayogaatmak bhoomi kaafee seemit thee.
10 agast, 2013 koo yuu. see. professor myguel ultiary aur aspas key pados key chaalees pratibhagiyon key beach ack sahabhaagi anusandhaan pariyojana kii shuruat hui. pratibhagiyon koo chaar key duss samoohon mein vibhajit kiya gayaa aur pratyek ney ack pratiyogita key hisse key roop mein bhoomi key ack chhote seey bhukhand kaa prabandhan kiya taaki yeh dekhaa jaa sakey kii kaun saa samooh prati varg phut sabse adhik pound bhojan badhaa sakata haye.
vartamaan mein, gill tract key uttar-paschim koney mein ack samudayik farm krishi paaristhitiki shahari krishi anusandhaan mein bhaag lene key liye janata key liye khula haye.
khet parr kabja karein.
khet parr kabja karein, jise "tract koo vaapas lein" bhee kahaa jaataa haye, ack samajik andolan rhaa haye joe 2012 mein albany, california mein gill tract key kabje key saath shuru huaa, saarvajanik bhoomi key niyojit vaanijyik vikas key virodh mein aur shahari krishi paaristhitiki aur khaadya samprabhuta key liye ack khule kendra key nirmaan key liye bhoomi key sanrakshan key samarthan mein.

