george macunas

george macunas (; 8 navambar, 1931-9 maee, 1978) ack lithuanian americi kalakar they, jinka janm kaunas mein huaa thaa. ack sansthaapak sadasya aur fluxus key kendriya samanvayak, kalakaron, vastukaron, sangeetkaron aur designers kaa ack antarrashtriya samudaay, vaha praarambhik ghatnaaon koo aayojit karane aur pradarshan karane aur atyadhik prabhaavshaali kalakaron key gunakon kii ack shrinkhala koo ikattha karane key liye sabse prasiddh hain.
jeevani.
praarambhik jeevan.
unake pitaa, alekjendar aim. macunas, ack lithuanian vastukar aur engineer they, jinhone berlin mein prashikshan liya thaa, aur unaki maan, leocadiza, lithuanian rashtriya opera seey sambaddh tifflis seey ack russie mool kii nartaki theen aur baad mein, alexander kerensky key niji sachiv, unhein apane sansmaranon koo puuraa karane mein madad karate they.
1944 mein aage badh rahee laal senaa dwara giraftar honey seey bachane key liye lithuania seey bhaagne key baad, aur shuru mein naazi niyantran mein aur phir kabje vaali senaaon key tahat, kharaab nauhem, frankfurt, germany mein kuchh samay key liye rahane key baad, jurgis makinas aur unakaa parivaar 1948 mein sanyukt raajya america chaley gaye, lambe dweep, newyork key ack madhyam varg key kshetra mein rahate hue.
america pahunchane key baad, george ney pitsburg mein kaarnegi institute off technology mein cooper union, vastukala aur sangeet vigyaan mein kalaa, graphic design aur vastukala kaa adhyayan kiya aur anta mein newyork vishvavidyalaya key lalit kalaa sansthaan mein kalaa itihas kaa adhyayan kiya, joe europeeya aur cyberian kalaa mein visheshagyata rakhta haye. unaki padhaai 1949 seey 1960 taka gyaarah saal taka chully aur lagaatar poori hui. isase unake shesh jeevan key liye kalaa key itihas key saath ack aakarshan shuru huaa, aur vahaan unhone apana pahala kalaa-itihas chart shuru kiya, joe 6 gunaa 12 feat kaa thaa, ack "samay/antariksh chart joe sabhi pichhali shailiyon, andolanon, schools, kalakaron aadi koo vargeekrit kartaa haye."1955 aur 1960 key beach. jabaki yeh pariyojana adhuri rahee, vaha awant-garde key itihas key teen sanskaran prakaashit karenge. pahala 1966 mein dikhaai diyaa, jisamen kendra bindu key roop mein fluxus thaa. unhone berlin daadaa key ack mool sadasya, raul hassan key saath bhee patrachar shuru kiya, jinhone unhein "niyo-daadaa" shabd kaa upayog bund karane aur navjat andolan kaa varnan karane key liye "fluxus" parr dhyaan kendrit karane kii salah dee.
duke vishvavidyalaya key professor christine styles ney kalaatmak media, saanskritik maandandon aur raajneetik sammelanon mein seemaon key tootane key madhyam seey hassil kiye gaye vaishvik manavtavad kii disha mein ack andolan key hisse key roop mein fluxus parr charcha kii haye. saanskritik sammelanon kii dhundhali pravritti, joe 20veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein daadaa aur bhavishyavaad jaise andolanon key saath shuru hui thee, koo fluxus kalakaron dwara saath key dashak mein honey vaale parivartanon key saath patrachar mein jaari rakhaa gayaa thaa. fluxes" kii paribhasha kii tarah, jiska arth haye "pravaah", fluxus kalakaron ney naatakiya aadhunik yug key beach utpaadan key mandiron koo phir seey vyavasthit karane aur "agyaat samanya mein avyakt rahane vaale asadharan" koo prakat karane kii maang kii.
fluxus aur newyork avant-garde.
samajik anusandhaan key liye nae school mein johnn cage kii prayogaatmak sangeet rachana kakshaon aur purvi darshan mein ack ubharati ruchi seey mukhya roop seey prabhaavit, newyork mein kaee avant-garde kalakaron ney 1960 key dashak kii shuruat mein samanantar aur pratispardhi ghatnaaon koo chalaana shuru curr diyaa thaa.
march 1961 mein aeye. jee. gallery mein massiana key sangeet karyakram key saath-saath massiana key sangeet aur swayam massiana key karyakramon kii visheshta vaale massiana key sangeet aur karyakram, toshi ichiyanagi, mack low aur dick higgins, "fluxus" key dou anya sabse mahatvapurna agradoot they 1961 mein yoko ono key chambers street loft mein laa monte young kii prabhaavshaali pradarshan shrinkhala aur toshi ichiyanagi jisamen heinry flent, laa monte young, joseph byrd aind robert morris shamil they; aur robbert wats aur george breakt kaa "yaam festival", rutgers vishvavidyalaya aur newyork mein spring 1963, jisamen johnn cage, olain capro, ellison nolls, aeye-hick aur highgins dwara mell art event score aur pradarshan kii ack shrinkhala shamil thee. yeye sabhi kalakar aur adhik antatah fluxus key saath judey, yaa tou kaee parr unake sahyog, sanklanon mein samavesh, yaa fluxus sangeet karyakramon mein bhagidari key madhyam seey.
macunas dwara nott kiye gaye anya pramukh prabhaavon mein black mountain college mein hui ghatnaaon mein shamil they jisamen robert rushenberg, johnn cage, david tudor, mers canningham aur anya shamil they; nauvox realistes; heinry flient kii kalaa kii avadharana aur marcel duchamp kii taiyar kii dhaarana.
halanki macunas ney lithuanian sanskriti koo cover karane vaale ack prakaashan key liye "fluxus" naam kii kalpana kii, jisaki kalpana lithuanian pravasiyon kii ack baithak key dauran kii gaee thee, fluxus jald hii bahut adhik mein vikasit hoe gayaa. "fluxus" ack awant-garde andolan bunn gayaa jisaki visheshta pichhali kalaa paramparaon key khelpurn vidhvans (yahaan taka kii pichhale awant-garde andolanon sahit), dick higgins dwara gadhaa gayaa prasiddh shabd "intermedia", ack drishtikon kii kalaa koo kuchh durlabh yaa vaanijyik naheen honah chaahiye, aur kalaa aur jeevan key beach antar koo dhundhala karane key liye ack dridh pratibaddhata haye. aarekhon mein macunas kii aajivan ruchi ney unhein raajneetik, saanskritik aur samajik itihas key saath-saath kalaa itihas aur fluxus key kalakram kaa chart banaaya.
1963 mein, macunas ney pahala fluxus ghoshanapatra taiyar kiya, (oopar dekhein), jisamen apane pathakon seey kahaa gayaa haih
...duniya koo burjua bimari, 'bauddhik', peshevar aur vyaavsaayikrit sanskriti seey mukt karein... kalaa mein ack krantikari baadh aur jwaar koo badhaava denaa... gair-kalaa vaastaviktaa koo sabhi logon dwara samajhane key liye badhaava dein, naa kii kewal alochakon, delatent aur peshevaron dwara... saanskritik, samajik aur raajneetik krantikariyon key kaaryakartaon koo ekjut morche aur kaarravaai mein milaaen.
apane bhaai-bahan kalaa andolanon popp art aur nyoontamvaad dwara saajha, fluxus ney kalaa key moolya aur apane anubhav key tarikon key prati ack prati saanskritik bhavna vyakt kii-saamoohikta aur kalaa koo samaayojit karane aur saundaryavardhak banaane key liye apani pratibaddhata seey vishisht roop seey praapt kiya. isake saundarya abhyasiyon ney, adhik kaam kiye gaye roopon kii nakal karane parr maulikta kaa mahatva bataate hue, sangeet 'sangeet karyakram', 'olympic' khelon aur prakashanon key madhyam seey kalaa vastu aur pradarshan kii prakriti koo phir seey paribhaashit kiya. kalaa aur kalakar kii paaramparik bhoomika koo cumm karke, iska haasya kalaa mein jeevan koo vaapas laane key lakshya koo darshaata haye, joe macunas apane agende mein kahata haye, "aggar aadami duniya kaa anubhav curr sakata haye, tou usake aspas kii thhos duniya (ganitiya vichaaron seey laker bhautik padaarth taka) usee tarah jaise vaha kalaa kaa anubhav kartaa haye, kalaa, kalakaron aur isi tarah key 'gair-utpaadak' tatvon kii koee aavashyakta naheen hogi. iss kaaran seey, fluxus koo fluxus kalakar aur vidwan caine friedman dwara "anubhav kaa ack sakriya darshan joe kabhi-kabhi kewal kalaa kaa roop letaa haye" key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye, kalaa, jeevan aur isaki paddhatiyon key tantra key liye ack mahatvapurna drishtikon key roop mein kaary karane mein.
aeye. jee. gallery aur pahala fluxus tyohar.
1960 mein, newyork mein samajik anusandhaan key liye nae school mein electronic sangeetkaar richard maxfield kii rachana kakshaon mein bhaag lete hue, macunas ney fluxus key bhavishya key kaee pratibhagiyon seey mulakat kii, jinamen laa monte young, all hansen, ellen capro aur jackson mack low shamil they. 1961 mein unhone 925 maddison avenue mein saathi lithuanian almus salcius key saath aeye. jee. gallery kholi, jiska uddeshya swaadisht khaadya padarthon aur durlabh sangeet vaadyayantron kaa ayaat karke gallery key karyakramon aur pradarshaniyon key mahatvakankshi karyakram kaa vittaposhan karna thaa. gallery, halanki alpakaalik thee (yeh dhana kii kamee key kaaran 30 julaai koo bund hoe gaee), vibhinn shailiyon mein naee aur abhootpoorv kalaa key liye samarpit thee aur unake kaee nae parichiton dwara pradarshan aur pradarshan aayojit kiye gaye they.
rinn sangrahakartaon seey bachane key liye, macunas ney ack yuu mein ack nagrik graphic designer key roop mein naukari kii.aiss. 1961 key anta mein germany key wisbaden mein vayu senaa kaa adda. yeh vaha jagah thee jahan unhone sitambar 1962 mein pahala fluxus utsav aayojit kiya thaa. iss utsav mein vibhinn "sangeet karyakram", fluxus kalakaron dwara prastut kiye gaye likhit kaary, saath hii saath antarrashtriya avant-garde key anya sadasyon dwara kaee karyon kii vyakhya kii gaee thee.
wiesbadden mein pradarshan kii jaane vaali sabse kukhyaat ghatnaaon mein seey ack phillip corner kii "piano gatividhiyon" kii macuna kii vyakhya thee, jiska score logon key ack samooh koo 'khelane', 'kharonchane yaa ragadane' aur 'dhwani patt, pinn, dhakkan yaa vibhinn vastuon koo kheenchane key liye kahata thaa.'macunas' kii vyakhya mein, higgins, williams aur anya logon kii madad seey, piano poori tarah seey nasht hoe gayaa thaa. iss ghatana koo german television parr chaar baar dikhaai dene key liye paryaapt nindaniya maanaa gayaa thaa. isake baad tyohar ney collon, peris, dusseldorf, amsterdam, hegg aur nice kii yatra kii. yeye sangeet karyakram aur karyakram fluxus kii viraasat kaa abhinn anga banane vaale they.
newyork aur fluxshop mein vaapsee.
purani bimari key kaaran americi vayu senaa key saath unakaa anubandh samaapt honey key baad, macunas koo sitambar 1963 mein newyork lautane key liye majboor honah padaa. unhone graphic designer key newyork studio mein ack graphic kalakar key roop mein kaam karna shuru kiya aur poorv look (americi patrika) kalaa nirdeshak jack marshed. unhone newyork shahar mein 359 kainal street parr aadhikarik fluxus mukhyalaya kii sthaapana kii.
aur fluxus koo ack prakaar key bahurashtriya nigam mein badalane key liye aage badhe, jisamen "fluxshop aur fluxes mell-order catalog aur godam seey fluxus utpaadon kaa ack jatil samamelan, fluxus copyrite sanrakshan, ack saamoohik samachar patra, ack fluxes awas sahakaari aur aksar shamil fluxus shramikon kii sanshodhit soochiyaan" shamil hain.
haalaanki, unake sabhi vyaavsaayik udyamon kii tarah dukaan bhee kukhyaat roop seey asafal rahee. 1978 mein unaki mrityu seey kuchh samay pahale lairi miller key saath ack sakshatkar mein, macuna ney una varshon mein fluxus pariyojanaon parr 'lagbhag 50,000 dollar' kharch karane kaa anuman lagaaya joe unake nivesh koo kabhi vaapas naheen karenge.
lairi miller, "kyaa main ack murkhtapurna sawal poochh sakata huun? yeh bhugtan kyon naheen kiya? kyonki yeh iss vichaar kaa hissa naheen haye kii yeh cumm laagat aur kaee vitaran haye..."
jee. aim.; "una dinon koee ise naheen khareed rhaa thaa. hamane nahar sadak parr ack dukaan kholi, joe 1964 mein thee, aur humm ise lagbhag poore saal kholate they. hamane usa poore varsh mein ack bhee bikri naheen kii... hamane 50 pratishat vastu, daak tikat bhee naheen bechi... aap ack chauthai key liye vee tray pepper khareed sakate hain, aap george breakt kii paheli ack dollar mein, fluxus earbox bees dollar mein khareed sakate hain."
fluxes boxes.
iss samay key dauran, macunas fluxus boxes aur fluxes-kitt, card aur vastuon vaale chhote boxes koo ikattha curr rhaa thaa, jinhen christo, yoko ono aur george bretch jaise kalakaron dwara design aur ikattha kiya gayaa thaa. yojana banaai jaane vaali pahali cheez "fluxus 1" thee, joe adhikansh macuna key sahyogiyon dwara kalakritiyon seey bharaa ack lakadi kaa boxes thaa. utpaadan kathinaaiyon kaa matlab thaa kii prakaashan kii tarikh koo 1964 mein vaapas dhakel diyaa gayaa thaa; bretch kaa "watter yaam", 1963, vaastav mein prakaashit honey vaalaa pahala fluxes boxes bunn gayaa. isake baad jaldi hii anya sambaddh kalakaron key samaan sangrahit kaary hue, jaise kii bayne aur robert wats; ack attach mamle (1965-66) mein nihit "fluxkit" aur ack anya sangrah "fluxes varsh boxes 2" (1966-68). fluxfilms (1966) kaa ack sankalan thaa, fluxus samachar patra key 11 aniyamit-antaral vaale sanskaran "see. see. vee. tray" george brecht (1964-79) aur "fluxus cabinet" (1975-77) key saath sampaadit they. vaha kaee "fluxes shatranj" seton key utpaadan mein bhee nikatata seey shamil they.
shayed macunas kii sabhi prakaashan gatividhiyon mein seey sabse mahatvapurna vastu gunak bunny hui haye, jise saste, badey paimaane parr utpaadit aseemit sanskaranon key roop mein maanaa jaataa haye. yeye yaa tou vyaktigat fluxus kalakaron dwara banaai gaee kritiyaan theen, kabhi-kabhi macunas key sahyog seey, yaa, sabse vivadaspad roop seey, ack kalakar kii avadharana yaa score kii macunas kii apani vyaakhyaaen. unakaa uddeshya kalaa kii saanskritik sthiti koo samaapt karna aur kalakar key ahankar koo samaapt karane mein madad karna thaa.
macunas, ack prashikshit graphic designer, fluxus vastuon, posters aur samachar patron kii yadgar packaging key liye jimmedaar thaa, joe andolan koo ekataa kii bhavna dene mein madad kartaa thaa jise kalakar aksar aswikar karate they. unhone bhaag lene vaale pratyek kalakar koo chitrit karane key liye kaee fonts koo shamil karate hue naam card kii ack shrinkhala bhee taiyar kii. macunas key anusaar, fluxus koo george breakt key kaam seey chitrit kiya gayaa thaa, vishesh roop seey unake shabd ghatana, "nikas."kalaakriti mein poori tarah seey ack card hotaa haye jiss parr shabd mudrit hotey hainh" "shabd ghatana" "aur phir neeche" "nikas" "shabd hotaa haye. macunas ney "nikas" key baare mein kahaah
sabse achchha fluxus 'rachana' sabse gair-vyaktigat, 'taiyar' haye joe breakt key 'nikas' kii tarah haye-isake liye aur hamein ise karane kii aavashyakta naheen haye kyonki yeh isake kissy bhee 'vishesh' pradarshan key binaa pratidin hotaa haye. iss prakaar hamaare tyohar khud koo samaapt curr denge (aur bhaag lene kii hamari aavashyakta) jaba way poori tarah seey taiyar hoe jaayenge (jaise breakt key nikas) (dekhein)
kuchh kaam karate hain.
jaba macunas abhee bhee jeevit they, taba bhee kissy bhee fluxus kaam parr hastakshar yaa sankhya naheen thee, aur kaee koo kissy bhee kalakar koo shreya bhee naheen diyaa gayaa thaa. iss tarah, kaee pramukh fluxus karyon koo laker bhaari bhram jaari haye; macunas ney kalakar kii 'gair-peshevar sthiti' kaa pradarshan karane key apane ghoshit uddeshyon koo banaae rakhane kaa prayaas kiya...unaki vitaran kshamata aur samaveshita aur vaha 'kuchh bhee kalaa hoe sakati haye aur koee bhee ise curr sakata haye.'yeh ranneeti unake poore jeevan mein bunny rahee; unhein saunpe gaye pramukh karyon mein shamil hain "america ney sabhi narsamhar record koo paar curr liya haye!", see. 1966 (dekhein), naazi germany, roose aur viyatnam mein narsamhar kii tulanaa karane vaalaa ack americi dhwaj; see. 1970 (dekhein) jisamen ack vasant ack gambhir sthiti mein munh koo majboor kartaa haye, jise aamtaur parr poonjiwadi samrajyavad parr ack aalochana maanaa jaataa haye; aur film" 12! badey naam!", 1973 (poster dekhane key liye) jisamen ekatrit darshakon ney warhole aur yoko ono sahit 12 badey naamon key vaade key saath cinema mein lubhaaya gayaa thaa, poori tarah seey 12 naamon seey bunny ack film dekhi-warhole, ono aadi.- ack key baad ack, paanch minut kii avadhi key liye screen koo bharein.
peshevar rojgar.
macunas ney skidmore, ovings aind maryl, air force exchange (europe), jack marshed ink sahit farmon mein ack vastukar aur graphic designer key roop mein kaee pratishthit peshevar padon parr kaary kiya., olin mathison chemical corporation, aur noll (company) sahayogi.
ack vastukar key roop mein unhone aluminium utpaad vikas aur design key olin mathison key vibhajan mein kaam karate hue poorvanirmit imaraton key nirmaan mein upayogi ack abhinav modular prototype vikasit kiya. unhone 27 janwari, 1958 koo aluminium beam aur collum kaa upayog karke poorvanirmit imaraton key liye ack sanrachanaatmak dhaanche key aavishkaar key liye ack patent (#2,970,676) daayar kiya. macunas koo 7 farwari, 1961 koo ack modular bhawan pranali key liye ack patent (#4,545,159) seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa. unhone iss aavishkaar kaa upayog fluxhouse key roop mein jaani jaane vaali ack modular poorvanirmit dravyamaan-awas pranali koo design karane key liye kiya. soviyat block awas (yaa khrushchyovka) key liye ack behtar design key roop mein vikasit, fluxhouse kii kalpana samagri, parivahan aur shram kii dakshata koo dhyaan mein rakhate hue ack laagat aur samay prabhaavi badey paimaane parr utpaadit awas pranali kaa utpaadan karane key liye kii gaee thee. karkhane key utpaadan key liye ack kushal modular pranali key roop mein, iss paryaavaran key anukool aur tikaau design koo ekal parivaar key ghar, ack madhya-vriddhi imarat, yaa ikaaiyon key gunan yaa ghataav key saath ack pados samudaay key nirmaan key liye anukoolit kiya jaa sakata haye. macunas ney iss design koo ack awas key roop mein kalpana kii joe anukoolan kii swatantrata key saath mankikaran key cumm laagat vaale laabhon koo jodati haye.
soho aur fluxhouse sahakaari.
ack shahari yojnakar key roop mein, macunas koo jeern-sheern loft imaraton koo vikasit karane aur saath key dashak key anta mein kalakar sahakaari samitiyon key saath iss newyork pados koo naram karane key liye "soho key pitaa" key roop mein shreya diyaa jaataa haye. macuna ney imaraton koo live-work space mein parivartit curr diyaa aur fluxhouse sahakaari samitiyon koo kaee madhyamon mein kaam karane vaale kalakaron seey baney saamoohik rahane key vatavaran key roop mein kalpana kii. jey seey vittiya sahaayata key saath.aim. kaplan foundation aur kalaa key liye rashtriya bandobasti, macunas ney 1966 mein bund vinirmaan companiyon seey kaee loft imaraton koo kharidana shuru kiya. navinikaran aur adhibhog ney aim-aaee zoning kaanoonon kaa ullanghan kiya joe soho koo ack gair-aavaasiya kshetra key roop mein naamit karate they. nichale mainhattan expressway key nirmaan key liye kshetra kaanoon banaae gaye they, ack vishal rajmarg jisaki kalpana robbert mosses ney kii thee, jisane nichale mainhattan key audyogik loft jile key adhikansh hisse koo mitaa diyaa hoga. halanki nichale mainhattan expressway kaa darjanon saarvajanik hastiyon aur 200 seey adhik samudayik samoohon dwara virodh kiya gayaa thaa, lekin massiuana key prayason aur loft kalakaron kii shakti ney prabhaavi roop seey moosa koo roque diyaa, expressway kaa virodh kaheen naheen jaa rhaa thaa. hamara puuraa yojana board ise dheema bhee naheen curr sakaa. phir mutthi bhar kalakaron ney kadam rakhaa aur ise thandaa curr diyaa "(south huston artiste kirayedar sangh).
jaba kaplan ney anya kalakar sahakaari bhavanon parr jaane key liye pariyojana chhod dee, tou macunas koo kaanoon key khilaf bahut cumm samarthan milaa. macunas ney yojana kaanoonon key ullanghan key bavjood saha-sanchaalan jaari rakhaa, kalakaron koo kaam karane aur rahane key sthaanon key roop mein bechane key liye loft imaraton kii ack shrinkhala kharidi. halanki newyork raajya key attorney general key saath pahale poorna-prakateekaran vivaran patra dakhil kiye binaa ikaaiyon koo saarvajanik roop seey bechana avaidh thaa, lekin macunas ney kanuni aavashyaktaon koo nazarandaj curr diyaa, jisase newyork key attorney general key saath teji seey vichitra runn-inn kii ack shrinkhala shuru hui. macuna ney bhesh pahanana shuru curr diyaa aur kewal raat mein baahar jaanaa shuru curr diyaa. ranneetiyon mein sahyogiyon aur doston key madhyam seey duniya bhar seey postcard bhejana shamil thaa taaki adhikaariyon koo samajha jaa sakey kii vaha videsh mein haye, aur avaanchhit agantukon seey bachane key liye usake saamane key darwaaje parr rejar-tej gilotin blade rakhna shamil thaa. halanki, anya fluxus pariyojanaon kii tarah, macunas ney vyaktigat laabh key binaa apane kartavyon kaa prabandhan kiya, sahakaari samitiyon key beach vittiya vivaadon ney samasyaon koo janm diyaa. ack bijli mistri key saath bhugtan naa kiye gaye bilon parr bahas key parinamswarup kathit taur parr 'mafiya thagon' dwara 8 navambar, 1975 koo ack gambhir pitai kii gaee, jisase unaki 4 tooty hui pasaliyan, ack fefda, unake sir mein 36 taanke aur ack aankh mein andhaa hoe gayaa. unhone nyu marlboro, massachusets mein ack jeern-sheern haveli aur stud farm mein ack fluxus-unmukh kalaa kendra shuru karane kaa prayaas karane key liye kuchh hii samay baad newyork chhod diyaa.
fluxhouse sahakaari samitiyon koo aksar soho koo punarjeevit karane aur naram karane mein ack pramukh bhoomika nibhaane key roop mein uddhrit kiya jaataa haye. soho taba seey ack antahkshetra rhaa haye jisamen samkaaleen kalaa andolan vikasit hue hain aur phal-phool rahey hain.
fluxweading aur praarambhik mrityu.
lagaatar beemar, macuna koo 1977 mein agnyashay aur yakrit kaa cancer hoe gayaa. agale varsh 9 maee koo boston key ack aspatal mein unaki mrityu hoe gaee. apani mrityu seey teen maheene pahale, unhone apane dost aur saathi, kavi billy hutching seey shaadi kii. lii, massachusets mein ack kanuni shaadi key baad, dampati ney 25 farwari, 1978 koo soho mein ack dost key loft mein ack "fluxweading" kaa pradarshan kiya. dulhan aur doolhe ney kapadon kaa vyaapaar kiya. iss karyakram koo video kalakar dimitri devyatkin ney tape kiya thaa.
maranoparant pratishtha.
macunas aaj bhee goodh banaa huaa haye, aur unaki pratishtha abhee bhee una kalakaron aur alochakon donon seey majboot pratikriya praapt karati haye joe fluxus key baad aae hain, aur una kalakaron dwara joe unhein jeevit rahate hue jaanate they.
adrian sarel, sanrakshak key liye kalaa aalochak, ise ack fluxus pradarshani kii sameeksha mein sankshipt roop seey rakhate hain;
yeh vichaar kii unaki mrityu seey mukt pravaah bhee vyaapak haye;
dha life off george mackinas mainhattan sthit kalakar aur swatantra film nirmaata jeffrey perkins kii ack vrittachitra film kaa vishay haye, joe 1966 mein macunas seey mille they. yeh macunas key doston kii awazon seey banaa haye, 44 sakshatkaron seey samagri joe perkins dwara 2010 seey europe, america aur japan kii unaki yaatraon parr ekatra kii gaee thee.
dost yaad karate hain.
macunas parr adharit ack ortorio aur sheershak "matunas" kaa premiere agast 2005 mein sent mein huaa. vilnius, lithuania mein christopher grishmakaaleen utsav. "matunus" kii kalpana kalakar lucio pozzi ney kii thee, jisamen frank jey dwara sangeet diyaa gayaa thaa. kaheen. macuna key kaee doston aur sahyogiyon ney iss tathya kaa virodh kiya kii libretto koo kaee logon ney ack jeevani key roop mein galat samajha thaa.
samarpit sangrahalaya aur sangrah.
macunas key kaam koo duniya bhar key kaee pramukh sangrahalayon mein pradarshit kiya gayaa haye, jisamen americi kalaa key whiteney sangrahalaya, minnepolis mein walker art center, getty research institute, statzgally stuttgart aur fluxus room kaa pratinidhitva karane vaali conus picture gallery mein sangrahit hain. haal hii mein gilbert aur leela silverman fluxus sangrah seey praapt, aadhunik kalaa key sangrahalaya mein vartamaan mein 10,000 vastuon kaa macuna aur fluxus karyon kaa sabse badaa sangrah haye. dartmouth college dwara aayojit ack paryatan pradarshani key hisse key roop mein, macunas key kaam koo 2011 key sharad ritu mein newyork vishvavidyalaya kii gray gallery mein "fluxus aur jeevan key aavashyak prashnon" mein aur 2012 key vasant mein mishigan vishvavidyalaya key kalaa sangrahalaya mein pradarshit kiya gayaa thaa.
vivaad key bavjood, chelsey mein sthit standhall gallery, joe pahale maaya standhall gallery thee, ney george macunas kii viraasat aur kaam koo samarpit kaee pradarshaniyon kaa ayojan kiya haye. 2005 mein, unhone "pyaar key saath george koh jonas mecas key vyaktigat sangrah seey" prastut kiya, jisamen mool chitra, poster, vastuen aur anya fluxus vastuon key saath-saath fluxfilm sankalan seey vibhinn filmein pradarshit kii gaeen, joe fluxus kalakaron dwara banaai gaee 41 filmon kaa sangrah haye. 2006 mein, gallery ney "george macunas, 1953-1978: chart aarekh, filmein, dastaavez aur atlus" prastut kiye."2007 mein, maaya standhall gallery ney jonas meka drishya kalaa kendra kholane key liye vilnius, lithuania shahar key saath sahyog kiya. kendra kii udghaatan pradarshani mein george macunas sahit avant-garde key itihas mein pramukh hastiyon key jeevan aur kaam kii jaanch kii gaee. 2008 mein, gallery ney macunas kii vaastushilp pariyojanaon key liye samarpit ack pradarshani aayojit kii, vishesh roop seey, pachas key dashak key anta aur saath key dashak kii shuruat mein ack eutopian awas sanrachana macunas kaa masauda taiyar kiya gayaa, jiska sheershak thaa "george mccunasah prefabricated building system."
2010 mein hairi standhall aur jonas mecas key beach samasyaaen utpann huin, jisamen standhall gallery kii kuchh prathaon parr sawal uthaaye gaye, jisase jeevit fluxus kalakaron key beach chinta paida hoe gaee. george macunas/fluxus foundation, navambar 2011 mein sakriya hoe gayaa, jisamen shiksha aur vastukala key sambandh mein macunas key aavishkaron aur siddhanton key samkaaleen anuprayogon parr pradarshaniyan prastut kii gaeen. inn pradarshaniyon ney anukuli design prakriyaon aur vaishvik network key agradoot key roop mein unake vichaaron kaa pataa lagaaya haye. sitambar 2012 mein, foundation ney macunas key vaastushilp kaary parr ack pradarshani aayojit kii, joe fluxhouse key roop mein jaani jaane vaali unaki poorvanirmit modular maas-housing pranali parr kendrit thee. "fluxcityh samajik awas key liye poorvanirmit/modular samadhan.
george macunas key baare mein filmein.
"george. jeffrey perkins, george macunas, america, 2018 kii vrittachitra feature-lenth film/video portrait 

