
sidaa rombifolia

cida rombifolia, jise aamtaur parr teerpatra cida key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, malvesi parivaar mein ack barahmasi yaa kabhi-kabhi vaarshik paudha haye, joe purani duniya key ushnakatibandhiya aur uposhnakatibandhiya kshetra kaa mool nivasi haye. anya aam naamon mein samghan-patte vaalaa cida, dhaan kaa lucern, jailey leaf, aur kuchh hudd taka bhramit karane vaale cuba key joot, queensland-bhang aur bhaaratiya bhang (halanki) shamil hain. rombifolia "kaa joot yaa bhang seey nikatata seey sambandh naheen haye). samanarthak shabdon mein "malva rombifolia" shamil haye. iska upayog aayurvedik chikitsa mein kiya jaataa haye, jahan ise kurumthotti key naam seey jaanaa jaataa haye.
varnan.
tanon koo seedha karke faila diyaa jaataa haye aur shaakhaaen hoti hain, jinaki oonchaai 50 seey 120 centimeter taka hoti haye, aur nichale hisse lakadi key hotey hain. gahare harey, heere key aakar key patton koo baari-baari seey taney key saath vyavasthit kiya jaataa haye, joe 4 seey 8 centimeter lamba hotaa haye, jisamen patwar hotey hain joe pattiyon kii lambai key ack tihai seey bhee cumm hotey hain. patte neeche peele hotey hain, chhote, bhoore baalon key saath. pattiyon key oopari aadhe hisse mein daant yaa dantedar kinare hotey hain jabaki shesh patte poore (binaa daante vaale) hotey hain. prishthbhag key aadhar parr chhote kataai vaale niyam hotey hain.
pushpakram.
madhyam roop seey najuk phool ekal roop seey foolon key danthal parr hotey hain joe tanon aur patte key prishth key beach key kshetra seey utpann hotey hain. inmein paanch pankhudiyan hoti hain joe 4 seey 8 millimeter lambi hoti hain, malaidar seey narangi-peele rung kii hoti hain, aur beach mein kuchh hudd taka laal hoe sakati hain. paanch ativyaapi pankhudiyon mein seey pratyek asmamit haye, jisaki ack taraf ack lamba khand haye. punkesar ack chhote stambh mein ekjut hotey hain. phal ack ribbed capsule haye, joe 8 seey 10 khandon mein toot jaataa haye. yeh paudha saal bhar khilata haye.
vitaran aur nivaas.
yeh purvi aur paschimi golardh mein ack ushnakatibandhiya aur uposhnakatibandhiya kharpatwar key roop mein vyaapak roop seey vitarit haye. yeh prajaati aamtaur parr apashisht bhoomi taka hii seemit rahati haye, jaise kii sadak kinare aur chattani kshetra, pashu shivir yaa khargosh key liye aashray, lekin pashuon key liye isaki apriyata key kaaran charagah mein pratispardhi hoe sakati haye. yeh sawana, sadak kinare, ghaney jhaadiyon, pahaadiyon aur daldali jangalon mein ugataa haye. yeh ack aisee ushnakatibandhiya prajaati haye joe samudra tala seey 2,000 meater seey neeche sthit haye.
upayog karein.
yeh paudha komal hotaa haye aur alsar, tej bukhaar aur antidiarial key liye hotaa haye. yeh fuffusiya motiyabind aur dimbagranthi kii beemariyon jaisi hriday kii sthitiyon key khilaf upayogi haye. isaki jarh kaa upayog anticrotallic key roop mein kiya jaataa haye, ack seeram rattlesnake aur kaali vidhwa makadiyon key jahar key khilaf taiyar kiya jaataa haye. jalpa (mexico) mein iska upayog marizuana key liye ack vikalp dawa key roop mein kiya jaataa haye. purvi indoneshiya key alore mein pattiyon kaa upayog fodon key ilaaj key liye kiya jaataa haye, aur jarh kaa upayog shishu asthama key ilaaj key liye kiya jaataa haye.
rasayan vigyaan.
antarrashtriya ushnakatibandhiya vaniki sansthaan, sanyukt raajya america key krishi vann seva vibhaag kaa ack prabhaagah
 teer key patte key cida key tanon kaa upayog khurdare taar, jhaadoo banaane aur jhaadoo banaane key liye kiya jaataa haye. tanon mein ack uchch gunavatta vaalaa resha hotaa haye aur kabhi bhaarat aur anya jagahon seey "bhang" key roop mein niryaat kiya jaataa thaa (1975 mein, holm aur anya 1997). rasayanik vishleshan seey pataa chalaa kii pattiyon mein poshak tatvon kii sammaanjanak matra hoti haih 74,000 seey 347,000 ppm protein, 94,000 seey 475,000 ppm carbohydrate, 33,000 seey 167,000 ppm fiber, 14,000 seey 71,000 ppm vasaa aur 16,000 seey 81,000 ppm aish. haalaanki, yeh bataaya gayaa thaa kii jarh mein 450 ppm alkaloid aur affedrin aur saponin (vanaspati chikitsa kaa dakshin-paschim school 2002) kii upasthiti thee. ack anya srot 0.00 pratishat kii jarh mein ack kshaariya samagri aur collin, seudoefedrin, beeta-phenethylamine, vassin, hipaphorin aur sambandhit indol alkaloid (shaman australia ethanobotanicals 2002) kii upasthiti kii soochana detaa haye. shayed inn rasayanon key kaaran, teerpatra cida maveshiyon key liye apriya haye (kuniyata aur rapp 2001). teerpatra cida key mahatvapurna aushadhiya anuprayog hain jinake liye isaki kheti poore bhaarat mein kii jaati haye. choornit pattiyon kaa upayog soojan seey raahat dene key liye kiya jaataa haye, falon kaa upayog sirdard seey raahat dene key liye kiya jaataa haye, shleshma kaa upayog ack roganunashak key roop mein kiya jaataa haye, aur jarh kaa upayog sandhishoth (tote 2001) key ilaaj key liye kiya jaataa haye. australiyai adiwasi dast key ilaaj key liye jadee booty kaa upayog karate hain. pattiyon koo mexico mein pukara jaataa haye aur bhaarat mein isaki uttejana key liye ack chaay taiyar kii jaati haye (shaman australia ethanobotanical 2002).

