
prometheus bandha huaa

prometheus bound (, "prometheus desmotes") ack pracheen yunani trasdi haye jiska shreya paaramparik roop seey eskillus koo diyaa jaataa haye aur maanaa jaataa haye kii isaki rachana 479 eesaa poorv aur 424 eesaa poorv key antim samay key beach kii gaee thee. yeh trasdi prometheus key mithak parr adharit haye, ack tyton joe zius kii avagya kartaa haye, aur maanav jaati kii raksha kartaa haye aur aag lagaata haye, jisake liye vaha zius key krodh key adheen haye aur dandit kiya jaataa haye.
see. jey. herrington kaa daavaa haye kii eskillus kaa nishchit roop seey matlab "prometheus baadhya" naheen thaa joe ack "aatm-nihit naatakiya ekataa" thee, aur sujhaav detaa haye kii "vishay key adhikansh aadhunik chhaatr shayed sahmat honge" kii "prometheus baadhya" key baad "prometheus liomenos (prometheus unbound)" sheershak key saath ack kaam kiya gayaa thaa. herrington ney kahaa kii "kuchh bahut hii mamuli sakshya" ingit karate hain kii "prometheus unbound" key baad teesara naatak "prometheus pyrphoros (prometheus dha fayer-bearer)" hoe sakata haye; baad vaale dou kewal tukadon mein jeevit rahate hain. kuchh vidvaanon ney prastaav diyaa haye kii yeye sabhi tukade "prometheus unbound" seey utpann hue hain, aur teen key bajaay kewal dou promethian naatak they. choonki trayi key antim dou naatak khou gaye hain, isaliye lekhak kaa samagr roop seey kaam karane kaa irada gyaat naheen haye.
eskillus key liye varnan koo pracheen kaal seey laker apekshaakrit haal key samay taka kabhi chunauti naheen dee gaee thee. 1970 key dashak taka, donon aar. pee. winnington-ingram aur dennis pays isaki pramanikta key baare mein sandehpurna hoe gaye they, lekin adhikansh vidvaanon ney abhee bhee lekhakatva key paaramparik shreya kii pushti kii. 1977 mein swatantra roop seey oliver taplin aur maark griffith donon ney bhashai, takniki aur munch kalaa key aadhar parr isaki pramanikta parr sawal uthaane key liye balpurvak mamle banaae, ack drishtikon jise aim dwara samarthit kiya gayaa thaa. ell. paschim. aaj taka, iss mamle parr koee aam sahamati sthaapit naheen hui haye, halanki haal key computerykrit shaileegat vishleshan ney una logon parr saboot kaa bojh daala haye joe paaramparik daave koo barkarar rakhate hain.
saransh.
naatak shuru honey seey pahale, poorv-olympian devtaon (titans) key shaasak chronos koo zius key netritva mein ack vidroh dwara ukhaad fenka gayaa thaa. usa vidroh mein, prometheus ney zius kaa paksh liya thaa. nae raajaa key roop mein, zius ney maanav jaati koo nasht karane aur pratisthaapit karane kaa irada rakhaa. prometheus ney iss yojana koo nirash kiya, manushyon koo aag kaa upayog dikhaaya, jise prometheus ney chori curr liya thaa. prometheus ney manavata koo kalaa bhee sikhai. inn avagya key krityon key liye, zeeas prometheus koo skythia key pahaadon mein ack chattan seey janjeeron seey bandhkar dandit karane kaa irada rakhta haye.
naatak kii shuruat munch parr chaar paatron key saath hoti haye, joe greek trasdi key jeevit kosh key liye ack advitiya visheshta haye. cratos aur biyaa, kramshah kroor shakti aur kathor hinsa key vyaktitva, mook prometheus koo skythia mein ack pahaad key kinare taka leey jaane mein lagey hue hain, aur devtaon key bekhabar lohar, hefests dwara kaary mein sahaayata kii jaati haye. iss naatak mein ack off-stage charitra zius koo ack atyachari netaa key roop mein chitrit kiya gayaa haye.
zius key dou agents mein seey kewal ack, cratos, iss drishya mein bolata haye, aur vaha apane aadeshon kii ghoshana kathorta aur abhadrata seey kartaa haye. cratos kaa kahana haye kii prometheus koo dee gaee sajaa iss tathya key kaaran haye kii usane aag churaa lii thee aur yeh rahasya prakat kiya thaa kii yeh manavata key liye kaise utpann hotaa haye, yeh kahate hue kii liya gayaa dandaatmak upaay prometheus koo zius kii samprabhuta kaa sangyaan lene key liye majboor karega. prometheus key liye, usaki sajaa isaliye hoti haye kyonki usane maanav jaati koo zius dwara nasht honey seey bachaane kii himmat kii thee. dund vishesh roop seey gambhir haye kyonki vaha khud titanomaki mein zius kii jeet hassil karane mein mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhaata thaa.
hefests apana kaary kartaa haye, prometheus koo pahaad parr baandhata haye, jahan seey teenon baahar nikalate hain, prometheus koo munch parr akela chhod dete hain. prometheus abb bolata haye, aur prakriti kii shaktiyon seey appeal kartaa haye, joe usake chaaron or hain. vaha havaa, pahaadon key paani key jharanon, prithvi aur soorya koo bulaata haye-yeh dekhane key liye kii vaha kaise anuchit roop seey peedit haye. kuchh hudd taka dirghvrittakar roop seey vaha samajhata haye kii bhavishya sakaratmak roop seey kyaa sanket dey sakata haye, aur uska akrosh cumm hoe jaataa haye.
prometheus koo pataa chala jaataa haye kii kuchh aaa rhaa haye. vaha pankhon kii dhadkan sunata haye, aur samudra kii sugandh koo saans mein letaa haye. mahasagar kii betiyon seey banaa ack samooh pravesh kartaa haye. apani gahari samudra-gufaaon key bheetar seey, unhone hathaude kii aavaaz sunee thee, aur jigyasa aur bhaya seey aakarshit they. way binaa ruke apani sandle pahanane key liye aaa gaye hain. isase pahale kii way karib aatey hain, way prometheus key thheek oopar havaa mein mandarate hain, joe unhein sanket detaa haye kii vaha ack rahasya rakh rhaa haye joe antatah usey zius parr shakti pradaan karega. samooh sochata haye kii vaha gusse seey boll rhaa haye, aur vaastav mein bhavishyasoochak naheen hoe sakata haye. unake prashnon kaa uttar dete hue, prometheus zius key khilaf apane aparaadh kii kahani bataata haye, yeh sweekaar karate hue kii yeh jaanboojhkar kiya gayaa thaa. vaha shikayat kartaa haye kii sajaa bahut kathor haye. anta mein, prometheus corus koo mandarana bund karane aur prithvi parr neeche aaney key liye aamantrit kartaa haye, taaki vaha joe kuchh bhee kahana haye usey aur suna sakey. way sahmat hotey hain, aur sunane key liye khud koo neeche kii or leey jaate hain.
prometheus kii kahani mein mahasagar key pravesh dwaar seey baadha aatee haye-apsaraon key corus kaa pitaa. oceanus ack pankhon vaale janwar-ack griffin dwara kheenchi gaee gaadi mein aataa haye. oceanus ack purana devta haye, prithvi kaa ack tyton putra haye, jisane zius key saath shaanti sthaapit kii haye. unhone prometheus kii pareshaniyon key baare mein sunaa haye, aur kuchh sahaanubhooti aur salah dene aae hain. prometheus koo garv haye, aur iss prastaav seey vaha aahat haye. prometheus ney thandak seey pratikriya dee, aur ashcharya kiya kii mahasagar apani gufaaon aur dhaaraon koo ack chattan seey janjeeron mein bandha huaa aisaa dayaniya drishya dekhane key liye kyon chhod dega. prometheus kaa sujhaav haye kii mahasagar koo apani suraksha kii chinta key kaaran hastakshep naheen karna chaahiye. oceanus isase naraj hotaa haye, lekin madad karna chaahata haye, aur kewal tabhi jaane kii peshkash kartaa haye jaba prometheus usey bataata haye kii aggar vaha hastakshep karane kaa prayaas kartaa haye tou yeh kewal sajaa prometheus koo peedit karega. oceanus ney nott kiya kii uska pankhon vaalaa janwar apane ghar mein ghar jaane key liye utsuk haye, aur vaha baahar nickle jaataa haye.
prometheus phir seey oceanus kii betiyon key samooh key saath akela haye, joe apane pitaa key aaney key dauran naheen bolatin theen. prometheus mahasagar apsaraon key corus seey baat kartaa haye. vaha apani khamoshi key liye kshama maangata haye, joe kii isaliye haye kyonki vaha devtaon kii kritaghnata key baare mein soch rhaa thaa. vaha una sakaratmak cheejon kaa varnan kartaa haye joe usane manushyon key liye kii theen. kalaa kii tathaakathit soochi (447-506) mein, unhone khulasa kiya kii unhone purushon koo lekhan, chikitsa, ganit, khagol vigyaan, dhaatu vigyaan, vastukala aur krishi jaisi sabhi sabhya kalaayen sikhai. vaha sujhaav detaa haye kii vaha ack dinn bey-janjir hoga, lekin yeh aavashyakta key hastakshep key kaaran hoga, joe kii bhaagya dwara nirdeshit haye, naa kii zius dwara. jaba unase poochha gayaa kii yeh kaise hoga, tou vaha ise gupt rakhate hain. corus ack odd gaataa haye joe ack prarthana haye kii way kabhi bhee zius koo paar naheen karenge.
eo, incuse kii betty, argos key raajaa, aatee haye. eo zius key sneh aur ichchhaon kaa vishay bunn gayaa thaa, jisase zius kii patni, heraa krodhit hoe gaee thee. eo key pitaa koo salah dee gaee thee kii way apani betty koo apane ghar seey nikaal dein, joe vaha karate hain. phir prithvi parr bhatakata haye. heraa ney eo koo ack bachhade mein badal diyaa aur charvaahe argus ney usey jameen seey jameen parr bhagaa diyaa. hermes dwara argus key maare jaane key baad, eo parr ack naee peedaa dee gaee-gadd-makkhiyon kaa ack plaig. vaha abb usa sunsan jagah parr pahunch gaee haye jahan prometheus koo janjeeron seey jakada gayaa haye. prometheus usaki kahani seey parichit haye, aur vaha usey manushyon key liye mahaan mitra key roop mein pehchaanati haye. corus koo io kaa ateet naheen pataa haye, aur vaha prometheus koo unhein bataane key liye raaji kartaa haye. corus hairan aur dukhi haye aur prometheus seey aayo key bhavishya key bhatakane key baare mein bataane key liye kahata haye. vaha hichkichaataa haye kyonki vaha jaanata haye kii yeh dardanaak hoga.
ack sankshipt samvaad seey pataa chalata haye kii prometheus aur io donon zius key shikaar hain aur bhavishya mein prometheus antatah ioo key vanshajon dwara mukt curr diyaa jaayega. prometheus aayo seey chunane key liye kahata haih kyaa vaha apane bhavishya key baaki hisson koo sunana chaahati haye, yaa apane vanshaj kaa naam joe usey bachaayega? corus interrupt-way donon chaahte hainh io key liye ack jawab aur apane liye ack. prometheus kaa anuman haye kii aayo kii bhatakana nile key munh parr samaapt hoe jaayegi. vahaan zius usey bahaal karega. vaha ack bete, apaphus koo janm degi, joe pachas betiyon kaa pitaa hoga, jinamen seey sabhi apane patiyon kii hatyaa curr denge, sivaay ack key, joe raajaon kii ack pankti koo wahan karega, aur doosara joe prometheus koo usaki yaatana seey bachaayega. prometheus key bhavishya key bachavkarta kaa naam naheen haye, lekin usey eracles key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. door seey bandha huaa.
prometheus ghoshana kartaa haye kii zius kitna bhee mahaan kyon naa hoe, uska shasankal antatah samaapt hoe jaayega. zius apana sabse buraa curr sakata haye, lekin yeh hamesha key liye naheen hoga. samooh savdhani vyakt kartaa haye, jiska vaha aur bhee adhik avagya key saath jawab detaa haye. prometheus key shabd zius taka pahunch gaye hain, jiska doot, hermes, prometheus seey usa shaadi key baare mein apane rahasya koo prakat karane kaa aagrah kartaa haye joe zius koo dhamki detaa haye. hermes zius key apane khatron kaa khulasa kartaa haye-bhookamp, pahaad kaa girna joe prometheus koo dafan curr dega, cheel joe prometheus key mahatvapurna angon parr hamla karega. prometheus phir seey kahata haye kii vaha sub kuchh jaanata haye joe aaney vaalaa haye aur usey sahan karega. prometheus corus koo ack taraf khade honey kii chetavani detaa haye. way naheen karate. anta aataa haih bhookamp, dhool-toofaan, dhundhali bijli, bavandar. jaise hii zius prithvi kii aanton mein prometheus koo tartarus taka visfot kartaa haye, prometheus key paas naatak kii antim pankti haih "haye pavitra maan, haye tuu joe sabhi key samanya prakaash koo ghumaata haye, tuu galatiyon koo dekhta haye joe main sahan kartaa huun!"prometheus corus key saath gayab hoe jaataa haye.
paath shailiyaan.
yeh naatak vibhinn paatron key beach samvaadon seey banaa haye, jisamen, aayo, mahasagar, prakriti aur samooh key saath shamil hain. samvaad mein prometheus aur oceanus key beach ack nirantar stichomethia haye, aur corus dwara gaaye gaye chatushkon kii ack anoothi shrinkhala bhee haye.
hitchiod seey prasthaan.
lagbhag 700 eesaa poorv mein likhe gaye hesiod key "kaary aur dinn" aur "theogony", yunani pauranik kathaaon kii kahaaniyon key liye praarambhik aur pramukh srot hain, aur eskillus key srot hain. hesiod key "theogony" mein eskillus key naatak kaa praarambhik bindu haye, jise dou shataabdiyon seey adhik samay baad likhaa gayaa thaa. haalaanki jaba taka eskillus ney "theogony" padhaa, taba taka isamen mahatvapurna parivardhan hue they joe abb maujooda sanskaran kaa hissa hain. una parivardhanon key kuchh bhaag-jisamen cheel koo maarne vaale herculis kii kahani bhee shamil haye-eskillus kii "prometheus bound" kii avadharana key liye aavashyak hain. eskillus ney bhee apani vividhataaen jodee. udaaharan key liye, iss prakaar prometheus key zius koo pachhaadane key prayason koo kewal prastut kiya jaataa haye, yeh dhyaan diye binaa kii zius kii pratikriya atyadhik kroor haye, yaa yeh kii prometheus key kaary uchit hoe sakate hain-kii zius krodhit hoe gayaa thaa, yeh binaa kissy prashn key report karane key liye paryaapt thaa. eskillus una ghatnaaon koo hichkichaahat mein dekhta haye, aur asahaniya anyaay dekhta haye.
hesiod key "theogony" seey eskillus dwara ack aur prasthaan mein prometheus key dou roopon mein sajaa shamil haye-ack chattan koo janjir seey baandhana, aur eagle kaa apane yakrit koo rojana faadana. theogany" key sanskaran mein, jisase eskillus parichit thaa, joe aadhunik pathakon key liye gyaat maujooda sanskaran bhee haye, dou dandon koo ack kahani key roop mein prastut kiya gayaa haye. yeh eskillus thaa, jisane isake bajaay yaatnaaon koo alag karane kaa faisala kiya, aur jaba janjeeron mein bandhe prometheus ney una rahasyon koo prakat karane seey incar curr diyaa thaa jinhen zeeas jaanana chaahata thaa, tabhi seey baaz prometheus key yakrit mein faadana shuru curr detaa haye. eskillus key parivartanon koo saahitya dwara banaae rakhaa gayaa haye joe "prometheus bound" key baad aaya haye.
haziod prometheus koo ack neechi chalbaaz aur zius key adhikaar key liye ardh-haasya panni key roop mein chitrit kartaa haye. prometheus key prati zius kaa krodh badale mein nashwar aadami key liye jimmedaar haye kii usey khud key liye pradaan karna haye; isase pahale, manushya kii sabhi zarooraten devtaon dwara pradaan kii gaee theen. prometheus kii aag kii chori bhee pahali mahila, pandora aur usake burey bartan key aagaman koo prerit karati haye. pandora "prometheus bound" seey poori tarah seey anupasthit haye, jahan prometheus maanav peedaa key liye dosh dene key bajaay ack maanav daataa aur divya raajaa-nirmaata bunn jaataa haye.
prometheus trayi.
iss baat key pramaan hain kii prometheus bound ack trayi mein pahala naatak thaa jise paaramparik roop seey "promethia" kahaa jaataa haye, lekin anya dou naatak, "prometheus unbound" aur "prometheus dha fayer-bringer", kewal tukadon mein jeevit rahate hain. prometheus unbound" mein, haeracles prometheus koo apani janjeeron seey mukt kartaa haye aur usa cheel koo maar detaa haye jise tyton key nirantar punarjanan yakrit koo khaane key liye pratidin bheja jaataa thaa. shayed prometheus key saath apane antim sulah kii poorv-parikalpana karate hue, humm jaanate hain kii zeeas ney anya titans koo riha curr diyaa haye jinhen usane titanomaki key samaapan parr kaid curr liya thaa. prometheus dha fayer-bringer" mein, tyton antatah zeeas koo chetavani detaa haye kii vaha samudri apsara theatis key saath naa padey, kyonki vaha pitaa seey badey bete koo janm dene key liye bhagyashali haye. apadasth honey kii ichcha naheen rakhate hue, zeeas baad mein thuttis koo nashwar pelius seey shaadi karega; usa sangh kaa utpaad trojan yuddh key yunani naayak akils hoga. chetavani key liye aabhaari, zeeas anta mein prometheus key saath sulah kartaa haye.
lekhakatva key sambandh mein prashn.
alexandaria key mahaan pustakalaya key vidvaanon ney eskillus koo "prometheus bound" kaa lekhak maanaa. haalaanki, 19veen shatabdi key baad seey, 1857 mein rudolf westfell key baad aur phir 1869 mein, iss vichaar koo chunauti dene key baad kii paath ack ekal lekhak kaa kaam thaa, sandeh ubharane lagaa. 1911 mein, aeye. iss dhaarana koo khariz karate hue kii ack prometheus trayi swayam maujood thee, gerk eskylan vivaran koo aswikar karane vaale pahale vidwan bunn gaye. dou saal baad unake chhaatr aff. isi tarah needzaballa ney nishkarsh nikala kii paath kissy aur dwara likhaa gayaa thaa, joe naatak mein shabdon key shaabdik vishleshan key aadhar parr thaa, joe eskillus mein kaheen aur baar-baar naheen aataa haye. kuchh logon ney bhashavigyan, meater, shabdawali aur shally key mamalon parr dhyaan kendrit karate hue sandeh vyakt kiya haye, vishesh roop seey maark griffith dwara, halanki vaha iss vichaar key liye khule rahey kii anishchitata bunny hui haye aur paaramparik attribution sahee hoe sakata haye. griffith key vichaaron koo gunthar zantaz dwara sankshipt roop seey aur 1987 mein maria piyaa patoni dwara bahut vistaar seey chunauti dee gaee thee. ell. paschim ney varnan key khilaf sakshya koo 'bhaari' paaya aur sabhi saat natakon koo sampaadit karane key baad, griffith, zantaz aur patney key kaam kaa ack vistaarit vishleshan aur sameeksha likhi, jisamen nishkarsh nikala gayaa kii eskillus key liye varnan asamarthaniya thaa aur naatak koo 440-430 key yug key utpaad key roop mein sandarbhit curr rhaa thaa.
kuchh vidvaanon kaa maanana haye kii unake anya natakon key vishayon kii tulanaa mein iss naatak key kuchh vishay eskillus key liye videshi prateet hotey hain. vidwan wilhelm schmid kaa tark haye kii "supplients" aur "agamemanan" mein zius key prati iss tarah kii dharmanishtha kaa pradarshan karane vaalaa natakkar vahee natakkar naheen hoe sakata thaa joe "prometheus bound" mein zius key khilaf hinsak atyachar key liye vidroh kartaa thaa. aim. ell. paschim ney tark diyaa kii "prometheus bound" eskillus key bete, euphorian kaa kaam hoe sakata haye, joe ack natakkar bhee they.
inmein seey kuchh prashnon key uttaron mein yeh sujhaav shamil haye kii naatak kii sabse majboot visheshta unake chitran kii manavata mein haye. zius aur prometheus key beach honey vaale ichchhaon key takraav kii tulanaa mein pauranik aur dhaarmik pahaluon koo gauna maanaa jaataa haye. prometheus key vidroh kaa aavishkaar eskillus dwara naheen kiya gayaa thaa, jinhone kewal maanav aatma koo puraane roopon mein saans lii thee. iss naatak mein, "prometheus bound", kahani kaa kewal ack hissa haye. seekwal mein, eskillus koo zius key charitra koo ack chaap dene kaa mauka milaa hoga, aur usey seekhane aur adhik prashansaniya aur udaar pahaluon koo vikasit karane kaa mauka milaa hoga. baad mein trayi mein aaney parr, ack paropkari zius kaa gahara prabhaav padegaa. iss naatak mein zius dikhaai naheen detaa haye-humm zius key atyachar key baare mein seekhate hain, kewal una logon seey joe isase peedit hain. paatron key vichaar lekhak key samaan honey kii aavashyakta naheen haye.
naatak koo dett karna.
479 mein mount etna key visfot key liye ack sandarbh (rekhaaen 363-372) seey pataa chalata haye kii prometheus bound iss ghatana key baad seey hoe sakata haye. naatak 430 eesaa poorv key baad kii tarikh naheen hoe sakati haye, kyonki "prometheus unbound" (prometheus bound key roop mein usee trayi kaa hissa) koo cratinus 'plutoi' (429 eesaa poorv) mein parody kiya gayaa thaa. "prometheus bound" koo taba cratinus "" serifioi "(see. 423) aur abhijaat varg key "acharanian" (425 eesaa poorv).
swaagat aur prabhaav.
"prometheus bound" ney pracheen kaal mein lokpriyata kaa ack paimana praapt kiya. eskillus apani mrityu key dashakon baad athens mein bahut lokpriya thaa, jaisa kii aristophanes key "mendhak" (405 eesaa poorv) spasht karate hain. naatak key baare mein sanket 414 eesaa poorv key unake "pakshiyon" mein aur 412 eesaa poorv key tragedian euripids 'fragmentary' andromeda mein spasht hain. yadi eskylan lekhakatva maanaa jaataa haye, tou naatak key pahale pradarshan key kaee dashakon baad yeye sanket "prometheus bound" kii sthaayi lokpriyata kii baat karate hain. isake alawa, naatak kaa ack pradarshan (samanya mithak key chitran key bajaay) see dinaankit ack yunani phuldan key tukadon parr dikhaai detaa haye. 370-360 bc.).
19veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein, romantic lekhakon ney avagyaakaari prometheus key saath apani pehchaan banaai. johann wolfgang wonn goethe ney iss vishay parr ack kavita likhi, jaisa kii lord byron ney kiya thaa. persey baish shelli ney ack naatak likhaa, "prometheus unbound", jisamen khel kii kuchh samagriyon kaa upayog shelli kii apani drishti key liye ack vaahan key roop mein kiya gayaa thaa.
angreji bhasha mein pradarshan.
1979 mein george eugeniu ney theatre technis landan mein naatak kaa nirdeshan aur pradarshan kiya, joe junta dwara shaasit grees mein naatak kii setting kartaa haye. george eugeniu, coralton ahmet aur angelic rockas ney bhoomikaaen nibhaain.
2005 mein, "prometheus bound" ack baar phir james cair key nae anuvaad mein dhwani rangmanch parr ack landan munch parr pahunch gayaa, jise cair dwara nirdeshit kiya gayaa thaa aur david oyelovo ney prometheus key roop mein abhinay kiya thaa.
joel aejee dwara naatak kaa anuvaad, jey dwara commission kiya gayaa. paul getty sangrahalaya, nae pradarshan aur trance arts key liye callarts kendra, pahali baar 29 agast seey 28 sitambar 2013 taka getty vilaa key baahari shaastriya theatre mein pradarshan kiya gayaa thaa. iska nirdeshan travis preston ney kiya thaa, jise elen reed aur vinni golia ney rachit kiya thaa aur meera kingsley ney ise choreograph kiya thaa. utpaadan mein banjar chattan key sthaan parr ack vishal, ispat kaa pahiya lagaaya gayaa thaa.
aprail 2015 mein sanyukt raajya america mein mcmillan filmon ney peater arnaut key anuvaad kaa upayog karke cameray key liye "prometheus bound" kaa manchan kiya, jisamen james thomas ney nirdeshan kiya, tanya rodina ney ioo key roop mein, aur kaisi macintyre ney corus leader key roop mein. utpaadan mein ack vaastavik "skeen" imarat kaa upayog kiya gayaa jisaki chhat samudra key corus key liye landing aur nritya munch thaa.