mysena cinerella

mysena cinerella, jise aamtaur parr mealy bonat key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, mycenacy parivaar mein mashroom kii ack akhaadya prajaati haye. yeh europe aur sanyukt raajya america mein paaya jaataa haye, jahan yeh pine aur dugglus devdaar key neeche giri hui pattiyon aur suiyon parr samoohon mein ugataa haye. chhote bhoore rung key mashroom mein topi hoti haye joe chaudi hoti haye aur oopar kii paraten lambi aur motee hoti hain. isaki gill gray-white aur adnet hoti hain, jisamen ack "daant" hotaa haye joe stipe key thodaa neeche chalata haye. kavak mein dou aur chaar-beejaanu vaalaa donon prakaar kaa basidia hotaa haye. jaisa kii isake samanya naam seey pataa chalata haye, isamen mealy kii badbu aatee haye.
vargeekaran.
1879 mein finnish mycologist peater carsten dwara pahali baar "agricus cineralus" kahaa gayaa, unhone usee varsh ise "mysena" vansh mein sthanantarit curr diyaa. 1936 mein jacob emmanuel laing ney apane "flora agarisina denica" (denmark kii agarik flora) mein ise "omphalia"; "omphalia cineria" (pee. carst.) jey.ee. laing abb ack paryaayavaachi shabd haye. "mysena cineroids" kaa naam aur varnan "aim" seey alag ack naee prajaati key roop mein kiya gayaa thaa. 1963 mein hintica dwara cinerella, jinhone ise apani sankeern teevra topi key kaaran advitiya maanaa, jisamen bhoore yaa peele rung key tone, kshayakaari gill aur dou-beejaanu vaale basidia kii kamee thee. haalaanki, isake madhyavarti roop paae gaye hain, aur kuchh adhikaariyon, jaise dutch "mysena" visheshagya maas gasternus, kaa maanana haye kii ise "aim" key paryaay key roop mein maanaa jaanaa chaahiye. cinerella ".
mashroom koo aamtaur parr "mealy bonnet" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. vishisht visheshan "cinerella" kaa arth haye "kuchh hudd taka rakhdar rung".
varnan.
aim" kii topi. cinerella "safed aur chhota hotaa haye, jiska vyaas aamtaur parr seey hotaa haye. shuru mein golaardh, tirchha shanku, aur phir uttal, yeh paripakvata key dauran failata haye, satah parr dikhaai dene vaale khaanche vikasit kartaa haye joe topi key neeche kii gills key anuroop hotey hain. topi mein ack chaudi, chapti ambo hoti haye. topi kii satah chikani aur nama hoti haye, ack patali seema key saath jise shuru mein stipe key khilaf dabaaya jaataa haye; umr key saath seema noke hoe jaati haye aur kabhi-kabhi scallup hoe jaati haye, parbhasi hoe jaati haye. topi kaa rung gahare bhoore seey halke bhoore rung kaa hotaa haye, kuchh hudd taka hygrophanous hotaa haye, sookhane parr dhundhala safed yaa bhura hoe jaataa haye. maans patala, dhusar, upaasthi aur kathor hotaa haye, jisamen ack majboot ferenesius (mealy, kachche aaloo key samaan) gandh hoti haye aur aggar kuchla yaa chabaa jaae tou swaad hotaa haye. safed seey bhoore rung kii gill madhyam roop seey chaudi (2-3 mimi) hoti hain aur ack doori key saath joe upa-doorasth key karib hoti haye, aur 18-26 lemel key dou yaa teen staron (chhoti gill joe cap margine seey poori tarah seey naheen faili hoti hain) key saath beach-beach mein faili hui haye. stipe attachment adnet yaa arcuate hotaa haye, lekin baad mein ack spasht decarent daant vikasit hotaa haye. kshayakaari daant kabhi-kabhi stipe seey alag hoe jaataa haye aur isake chaaron or ack collar banaata haye. patti lambi, motee, chaudi, khokhali, upaasthi aur bhangur hoti haye. stipe satah chikani yaa polish kii jaati haye, jisamen sheersh shuru mein halke pruinose (jaise kii ack maheen safed pouder seey dhakaa huaa hoe) key saath hotaa haye. stipe kaa aadhar tej, seedhe, kathor baalon seey virale roop seey dhakaa hotaa haye, aur topi yaa peela key samaan rung kaa hotaa haye. mashroom akhaadya haye.
sookshm visheshataaen.
beejak 7-9 gunaa 4-5 microne, dirghvrittakar, chikna, amyloid (kuchh sangrhon mein pratikriya bahut kamjor) hotey hain. basidia (beejak-vaahak koshikaaen) chaar-beejaanu vaali hoti hain, yaa kabhi-kabhi dou-aur chaar-beejaanu vaali koshikaon kaa sanyojan hoti hain. chaar-beejaanu vaale roopon mein clamp connection hotey hain joe dou-beejaanu vaale roopon mein anupasthit hotey hain. pleurosystedia (gills key chehare parr paaya jaane vaalaa cystedia) alag naheen haye. chilosistidia (gills key kinaaron parr paaya jaane vaalaa cystedia) hymenium mein antarnihit hotaa haye aur 22-36 koo 5-11 microne meater seey maapate hue aprabhedya hotaa haye. way motey taur parr filform (patale tantuon kii tarah) hotey hain, jisamen kaee vikrit shaakhaaen yaa protuberance hotey hain, aur ungli jaise vistaar key saath club key aakar key hotey hain. gills kaa maans sajaatiya hotaa haye, aur iodene mein daag lagane parr vincius-braun hoe jaataa haye. topi key maans mein ack achchi tarah seey bhinn pelical hotaa haye, jisamen ack bhinn lekin bahut achchi tarah seey vikasit hypoderm naheen hotaa haye, aur hypha joe 10-20 microne chauda hotaa haye.
nivaas aur vitaran.
"mysena cinerella" ack saprobic kavak haye, aur patte key kachare aur isi tarah key apashisht koo vighatit karke, ise humous mein parivartit karke aur mitty mein carbonic padarthon koo khanijikaran karke poshak tatva praapt kartaa haye. phal key shareer aam taur parr garmiyon key anta aur sharad ritu mein cheed aur dugglus devdaar key neeche suiyon parr samoohon mein ugate hain. sanyukt raajya america mein, ise mishigan, washington, oregan aur california seey ekatra kiya gayaa haye. europe mein, ise grate britten, norwey, polland aur sweeden seey bhee ekatra kiya gayaa haye.

