reeti ghaati

reeti ghaati yaa reeti maidan (yaa "conca ritina") madhya itali mein ack chhota saa maidan haye, jahan reeti, lazio kaa shahar sthit haye. ise pavitra ghaati aur pavitra ghaati () key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye kyonki asisi key sant francis kaee varshon taka yahaan rahate they aur chaar mandir banaae, joe teerthyatriyon kaa gantavya bunn gaye hain.
yeh sabeen kshetra kaa kendra haye aur reeti praant kaa ack mahatvapurna hissa haye. pracheen "jheel valino" key jall nikasi seey utpann, yeh valino nadee dwara paar kiya jaataa haye aur monti retiny aur monti sabini seey ghiraa hotaa haye.
mool.
pragaitihasik kaal mein reeti ghaati poori tarah seey ack badee jheel seey ghiri hui thee jise pracheen roman "lake valinus" kahate they, kyonki isaki sahayak nadee valino nadee thee. iss jheel kaa nirmaan chatushkoniya key dauran huaa thaa, jaba choona patthar nadee mein paani dwara leey jaaya jaataa thaa, joe vartamaan key mermore gaanv key paas neera nadee mein shamil honey seey kuchh samay pahale tanga ghaati mein jamaa hoe gayaa thaa. natijatan, nadee kaa tala bund hoe gayaa aur reeti kaa maidan jheel bunn gayaa. sadiyon key dauran jheel mein jall star kaee baar badhaa aur neeche aaya, jisase jheel key chaaron or vyaapak daldali kshetra banane key paksh mein thaa, jahaan maleria key kaaran rehna aswasthyakar thaa.
iss kaaran seey, 271 eesaa poorv mein (rome dwara sabin koo haraane aur kshetra parr niyantran hassil karane key baad), vanijya doot manius curious dentates ney marmor mein choona patthar kii chattan mein ack kritrim nahar khodkar jheel koo nikaalane kaa faisala kiya. iss prabhaavshaali engineering upalabdhi ney cascata delle mermore kaa nirmaan kiya, ack lamba jharna jisane valino nadee koo neera nadee mein bahane diyaa, aur kheti key liye ack badee aur upajaau ghaati banaai. mool mahaan jheel mein seey kewal kuchh chhoti jheelen bachee hain, jinamen seey sabse badee lago dee pidiluco haye.
roman samrajya key patan key baad, rakharkhaav kii kamee key kaaran nahar phir seey baadhit hoe gaee aur madhya yug mein jheel mein aanshik roop seey sudhaar huaa.
pope paul III dwara 1545 mein nae nikasi hastakshepon kaa adesh diyaa gayaa thaa; ack naee nahar khodane key liye chhote antonio daa sangalo koo aaropit kiya gayaa thaa, lekin kaam puuraa honey seey pahale 1546 mein maleria seey unaki mrityu hoe gaee. kewal 1596 mein pope clement VIII ney nae hastakshepon kaa adesh diyaa, aur jiyovanni fontana ney naee nahar koo puuraa kiya, antatah ghaati koo nikaal diyaa.
jheel key beh jaane key baad bhee, valino nadee kii baar-baar baadh kisaanon key liye samasyaaen paida karati haye, jisase unake kheton koo nuksan hotaa haye. iss samasya kaa samadhan fasiwadi yug mein kiya gayaa thaa, jaba valino kii dou mukhya sahayak nadiyon (salto aur turano nadiyaan) key pravaah koo niyantrit karane key liye dou badey baandh banaae gaye they. parinamswarup, badee kritrim jheelen salto aur turano (reeti maidan seey lagbhag 20 kimmy dakshin-poorv mein) bunn gaeen.
bhugol.
reeti maidan kaa aakar ardh-vrittakar haye aur yeh samudra tala seey 370 seey 380 meater kii oonchaai taka faila huaa haye; yeh 14 kimmy lamba haye aur ausat 7 kimmy chauda haye. yeh chaaron or pahaadon seey ghiraa huaa haih paschim aur dakshin mein monti sabini aur poorv mein monti retiny (sabse oonchi choti monte terminillo haye, joe ack lokpriya skiing resort haye, joe oonchaa haye).
maidani kshetra mein dou chhoti jheelen paaee jaa sakati hain, pracheen jheel valinus key avasheshah "lago lango" aur "lago dee repasotyl". inn chhoti ardrabhoomi ney ghaati key jall nikasi seey pahale maujood sthitiyon key samaan sthitiyon koo sanrakshit kiya haye, aur kaee pravaasi pakshi prajaatiyon key liye ack vishram kshetra hain; iss kaaran seey yeh kshetra abb ack prakriti aarakshit kshetra haye.
krishi.
reeti ghaati hamesha apani prajanan kshamata key liye jaani jaati haye, aur kabhi-kabhi ise "rome kaa anaaj" upnaam diyaa jaataa thaa. virgil ney likhaa kii aggar ack chhadi koo ack khet mein lagaaya jaataa haye, tou usake aspas ugane vaali ghaas key kaaran agale dinn usey aur naheen dekhaa jaa sakata thaa.
19veen shatabdi mein, reeti ghaati key mool nivasi gehuun bahut utpaadak aur roga pratirodhi honey key liye poore itali mein prasiddh thaa; krishi vigyaani nazreno strampelly ney ise apane prayogon key liye ack praarambhik bindu key roop mein upayog kiya, jisake kaaran 20veen shatabdi key madhya mein gehuun kii kismon kaa nirmaan huaa joe poori duniya mein lokpriya hoe gaee.
ateet mein anya fasalon mein wadd aur chukandar (jise reaty cheeni mill mein parishkrit kiya gayaa thaa) shamil they. aaj sabse mahatvapurna fasalen makai, surajmukhi aur sabjiyaan hain.
paryatan aur teerthayaatraaen.
apane jeevan key dauran, asisi key sant francis ney baar-baar reeti ghaati kaa daura kiyaah pahali baar shayed 1209 mein, phir 1223 mein ack lamba pravaas aur phir 1225 kii sharad ritu seey 1226 aprail taka ack aur. jabaki ghaati mein, francis ney pahali baar janm key drishya kaa pratinidhitva kiya, francis key niyam kaa antim sanskaran likhaa aur shayed "soorya key cantical" bhee, lekin sabse mahatvapurna baat yeh haye kii unhone chaar mandiron kii sthaapana kii joe maidan kii chaar seemaon parr sthit hainh grecio, laa forresta, pogiyo buston aur fonte colombo kaa abhayaranya.
sant francis kaa pravaas ack aisee avadhi key saath huaa jisamen riyeti ney aarthik samriddhi kaa anand liya aur 1198 mein nirdosh III seey 1298 mein boneface VIII taka aksar ack pope kii seat bunn gaee.
aaj, franciscan abhayaranya tirthayatra kii vastu bunn gaye hain; paryatak aur teerthayaatri "camino dee francico" key roop mein jaane jaane vaale maarg parr chalate hain, joe mandiron aur anya sthalon jaise kii reaty key madhyakaaleen shahar kendra, sant paadari kaa mathh aur lango aur repasotyl jheelon key praakritik bhandar koo jodata haye.

