
leonel castillo

leonel jabier castillo (juuna 9,1939-navambar 4,2013), upnaam "lone", victoria, texas mein paida huaa thaa. 1941 mein, unakaa parivaar texas key galveston mein chalaa gayaa. castillo badaa hotaa huaa ack bahut hii shaant bachcha thaa, lekin yeh usey samudaay mein shamil honey aur kaee raajneetik samoohon kaa pramukh netaa banane seey naheen roque sakaa. way 1957 mein hyee school seey snaatak karane vaale pahale maxican amerikiyon mein seey ack they aur sent seey angreji mein snaatak kii degree key saath snaatak hue. 1961 mein mairi vishvavidyalaya. castillo, duniya kii yatra karna chaahte hue, newyork shahar kii or badhe jahan unakaa koee bhaagya naheen thaa. yeh soochit kiye jaane key baad kii unhein shaanti dall mein sweekaar curr liya gayaa thaa, unhein phillippeans bhej diyaa gayaa. ack baar jaba unaki patni aur bachcha huaa tou yeh unhein apani shiksha jaari rakhane seey naheen roque sakaa. isake bajaay, unhone samudayik sangathan mein apani master degree poori kii. apani master degree poori karane key baad, castillo aur unakaa parivaar huston chaley gaye. huston mein pahale saptah key bheetar, castillo samudaay aur raajneetik samoohon mein bahut shamil they. vaha 1972 mein shahar dwara chune jaane vaale pahale hyspanic huston shahar niyantrak they.
itihas.
unake maataa-pitaa 1941 mein galveston chaley gaye kyonki avasaad key kaaran victoria mein naukari dhoondhana unake liye bahut mushkil thaa. yuddh key kaaran galveston badhane lagaa thaa. castillo key parivaar key liye iska matlab thaa kii shipyard mein naukari dhoondhana aasaan thaa, jahan unake pitaa ney 30 varshon taka kadee mehnat kii thee. unake pitaa ack shramik aayojak, shramik netaa aur docking giroh key adhyaksh they. docking giroh kharaab shikshit maxican logon kaa ack samooh thaa. unake pitaa ney unake laabhon key liye tark diyaa jaise kii snan kaksh key liye ladanaa. castillo key 3 bhaai-bahan they, sepherino, aneeta aur mairi. apane pitaa key ack sangh mein shamil honey key kaaran, chaaron bhaai-bahan alag-alag raajneetik vichaaron key saath ack ghar mein paley-badhe aur karyakarta aur aayojak bunn gaye.
castillo badaa hotaa huaa ack bahut hii shaant bachcha thaa, lekin yeh usey kaee raajneetik samoohon kaa pramukh netaa banane seey naheen roque sakaa. vaha apane pitaa aur doston key saath bandargaahon mein kaam karate hue badaa huaa, joe usa samay seey usaki dekhbhal karate they jaba vaha badey chashme key saath ack bahut chhota bachcha thaa. choonki castillo achchi shiksha praapt karane vaale they, isaliye unhone apane pitaa koo sangh key liye kitaaben rakhane mein bhee madad kii. maxican amerikiyon key liye hyee school seey snaatak honah durlabh thaa, lekin castillo pahale mein seey ack thaa. unhone 1957 mein curvin hyee school seey snaatak kiya. snaatak honey key baad, way sent mein chaley gaye. saine antonio mein mairi vishvavidyalaya jahan unhone angreji mein snaatak puuraa kiya. sent mein. mairi bahut vyast rahey aur kaee sangathanon mein shamil they. castillo chhaatr sarkaar key samooh mein they jahan way baad mein adhyaksh baney. way yuva loktantravadiyon key netaa aur nagrik swatantrata (vaaee. dee. see. ell.) key liye yuva chhatron key netaa bhee they. sent mein unake kuchh professor. mairi way hain jinhone rajneeti mein unaki ruchi koo janm diyaa. dow. billy crain unake sarkari professor they, unake saath unake bhaai luis shuster bhee they.aim., jinhone castillo koo ack angreji sammaan chhaatr key roop mein protsaahit kiya.
sent seey snaatak honey key turant baad. 1961 mein mairi ney angreji mein snaatak kii degree key saath, castillo ney apane paas maujood chhote saman koo paik curr liya aur newyork chaley gaye. vahaan, castillo key paas kuchh chhoti naukariyaan theen aur baad mein vaha galveston mein apani maan key sampark mein aaya. usaki maan koo khabar thee kii usey shaanti dall mein sweekaar curr liya gayaa thaa, jisake liye vaha bhool gayaa thaa kii usane aavedan bhee curr diyaa thaa. isaliye unhone apani cheejen ikattha keen aur pensylvania key liye ack buss mein gaye, jahan unhone shaanti dall key prashikshan mein bhaag liya. prashikshan key baad, unhein 1961 seey 1965 taka phillippeans bheja gayaa. phillippeans mein, unhone angreji aur ankganit padhaaya. baad mein vaha ack swayamsevak netaa bunn gaye aur shahar mein unake 55 seey adhik swayamsevak they, jinake way prabhaari they. castillo phillippeans mein bahut aramdayak thaa. vahaan way apani patni avalin seey mille aur unaki ack betty thee jiska naam avaleen thaa.
1965 mein, castillo koo pitsberg vishvavidyalaya key saarvajanik swaasthya snaatak vidyalaya mein sweekaar kiya gayaa thaa. pitsberg mein rahate hue, castillo aur unaki patni kaa doosara bachcha thaa, ack ladka jiska naam aframe thaa. castillo, joe raajneetik vyakti they, sanyukt nigro virodh samiti (yuu. pee. see.) naamak ack samooh key saath shamil they, jahan unhone pradarshanon, juluson aur pickett key baare mein seekha. jaba castillo koo pitsburg mein school mein padhaaya gayaa, tou unhone samudayik sangathan mein master degree praapt kii, aur apani sanskriti key baare mein adhik jaanane key liye texas mein vaapas jaane kaa faisala kiya, jahan way huston mein rahate they.
huston jaane key ack saptah key bheetar, castillo pahale seey hii samudaay aur raajneetik samoohon mein shamil thaa. ack raajneetik samooh jisamen vaha jaldi seey shamil hoe gaye they, vaha thaa spanish bhashi sangathan kaa raajneetik sangathan, passo naamak ack samooh. castillo passo sangathan key karyakari sachiv they. passo unake paas joe paisa thaa, usake liye sabse achchha sangathit raajneetik samooh thaa. passo sangathan kii baad mein gathbandhan key baad mrityu hoe gaee. castillo key paas kuchh chhoti naukariyaan theen, joe ack kalyan karyalaya mein kaam karati theen aur baad mein ack puraane ghar mein, jahan way samudaayon key liye kaam karane key saath judey rahey. unhone bishap key saath kaam karane key liye rippy house chhod diyaa aur saath hii huston vishvavidyalaya mein low school mein bhaag liya. low school key liye kakshaaen shuru honey key pahale dinn seey hii bahishkaar shuru hoe gayaa thaa. 1969 key school bahishkaar mein maxican amerikiyon key ack samooh ney maxican-americi shiksha parishad (aim. aeye. ee. see.) naamak ack shithil sangh kaa gathan kiya. castillo meck sangathan key adhyaksh aur pravakta baney aur 1970 mein media kaa dhyaan bhee aakarshit kiya. iss mahaan laabh key saath castillo shahar niyantrak banane mein ruchi lene lagey. unhone chunaav key dinn key karib aaney taka shahar niyantrak key liye daudane key vichaar koo gupt rakhaa. haalaanki, iss rahasya kaa matlab yeh naheen thaa kii unhone abhiyaan naheen chalaaya thaa. chunaav seey ack saal pahale seey hii poore huston mein "shahar niyantrak key liye castillo" key sanket milane lagey. loga sanketon koo dekhenge lekin unake liye koee castillo shreya naheen leey rhaa thaa, isase ack "charcha" paida hui kii inn posters key liye kaun jimmedaar thaa, joe unake peechhe castillo thaa, lekin matadaata ney "castillo" naam koo karyalaya seey jodaa. choonki castillo ney pahale hii matdaataon parr achchha prabhaav daala thaa, isaliye unake liye iss pada koo praapt karna aasaan hoe gayaa, taba bhee jaba unake pratiyogi 21 saal taka karyalaya mein they. castillo ney disambar 1971 mein chunaav jeetaa. 7 aprail, 1977 koo, rashtrapati jimi carter ney leonel castillo koo sanyukt raajya america kii nagrikta aur aapravaasan sevaaon key liye aapravaasan aayukt key roop mein naamit kiya, jisase vaha usa bhoomika koo nibhaane vaale pahale hyspanic baney aur rashtrapati carter key prashaasan key liye niyukt pahale hyspanic baney. 37 varsheeya castillo ney 27 aprail, 1977 koo padbhar sweekaar kiya.
1979 mein, unhone aapravaasan sevaaon seey istifa dey diyaa aur nau ummidvaaron mein seey teesare sthaan parr rahate hue, meyer, zim mcconn key khilaf chunaav ladane key liye huston vaapas chaley gaye. castillo ney 1980 key dashak mein kaee shahar karyalayon key liye asafal prayaas kiya.
futnote.
unbeltah huston mein maxican-amerikiyon kaa itihas."

