araam shaah

araam shaah () (juuna 1211 mein mrityu hoe gaee. 1210-1211) dilli saltanat kaa doosara sultan thaa. qutub-uda-deen aibak kii apratyaashit mrityu key baad, dilli seey shasson karane vaale iltutmish dwara parajit aur simhaasan seey bedkhal honey seey pahale, unhone lahaur seey kuchh samay key liye simhaasan sambhala.
utpatti.
araam shaah ack aspasht vyakti hain, aur unake poorvavarti qutub all-deen aibak key saath unakaa sambandh nishchit naheen haye. minhaz-aeye-siraj kii "tabakat-aeye-nasiri" kii kuchh pandulipiyon mein, ack adhyaay key sheershak mein unake naam key baad "binn aibak" ("aibak kaa betaa") shabd dikhaai dete hain, aur baad mein lekhakon ney unhein aibak kaa betaa maanaa. haalaanki, sheershak mein "binn aibak" shabd ack lekhak dwara galat tareeke seey jodaa gayaa hoe sakata haye. minhaz-aeye-siraj paath mein kaheen aur aibak kii kewal teen betiyon koo sandarbhit kartaa haye, aur ataa-malik juvaayani kii "tarikh-aeye-jahangushe" spasht roop seey bataati haye kii aibak kaa koee betaa naheen thaa. gyaat haye kii vaha lahaur shahar mein aibak key uttaradhikari baney.
shasson karein.
1210 mein, qutub all-deen aibak kii lahaur mein ack khel khel key dauran apratyaashit roop seey mrityu hoe gaee, binaa kissy uttaradhikari kaa naam liye. raajya mein asthirta koo rokane key liye, lahaur mein turkey raeeson ("malik" aur "ameer") ney aaraam shaah koo lahaur mein apana uttaradhikari niyukt kiya. haalaanki, saltanat key vibhinn hisson mein turkey raeeson ney unake aarohan kaa virodh kiya, aur unamen seey kuchh-jaise kii bangal key khalji raeeson-ney unake khilaf vidroh kiya. 16veen shatabdi key itihaaskaar firishta key anusaar, raajya parr padosi shaasak nasir adha-deen kabacha kaa bhee aakraman huaa.
sainya nyaaydheesh ("ameer-aeye-daddy") allie-yee ismel key netritva mein raeeson key ack samooh ney iltutmish koo simhaasan parr baithane key liye aamantrit kiya. iltutmish, aibak key ack poorv gulam aur badaayun key rajyapal, key paas seva kaa ack vishisht record thaa aur unhein aibak dwara ack putra kahaa jaataa thaa, jisake kaaran kuleen loga unhein simhaasan key liye ack achche ummidwar key roop mein maanate they. iltutmish ney dilli kii or cooch kiya, jahan unhone satta parr kabja curr liya, aur baad mein baag-aeye-jude mein araam shaah kii senaa koo haraaya. tabakat-aeye-nasiri key anusaar, araam shaah "shaheed" hue theh yeh spasht naheen haye kii unhein yuddh key maidan mein maar diyaa gayaa thaa, yaa yuddh key kaidi key roop mein maar diyaa gayaa thaa. unake dou mahatvapurna adhikaari-aqsanakaar aur farrukh shaah-yuddh key maidan mein maare gaye they. iltutmish ney baad mein apani shakti koo majboot kiya aur dilli seey shasson karna shuru kiya.

