
kailatayud mein yahoodiyon kaa itihas

spen mein kalatayud mein abd all-rahman III key shasankal key shuru mein ack badaa yahudi samudaay thaa. 1882 mein, jaba karmchari ack ghar kii neenv khod rahey they, unhone ack sangamarmar key makbare kii khoj kii, jisamen ack nishchit saimuel bee kii yaad mein ack hibru shilalekh thaa. soloman, jinaki mrityu marheshwan 11,4680 (9 octuber, 919 esvi) mein hui. aragon key raajaon dwara, kalatayud key yahoodiyon koo kuchh visheshaadhikaar diye gaye they, jinamen seey ack shapath key sambandh mein thaa; aur inn visheshadhikaron koo samay-samay parr navinikrit kiya jaataa thaa.
kailatayud kaa yahudi quarter laas pojas nadee key aspas sthit thaa, aur sent maria dee laa penaa seey toor mocha taka faila huaa thaa. nadee key vipareet disha mein yahudi kabristan thaa. apane samriddh samay key dauran, joe samudaay salana 6,000 maaraavediyon koo karon mein bhugtan kartaa thaa, usake paas dou badey aradhanalaya they, jinamen seey ack yahudi sadak key anta mein sthit thaa, bahut sunder thaa. iss aradhanalaya kaa nirmaan aaron bee ney kiya thaa. yahya, aur usake rishtedaar, joseph bee dwara punarnirmit. yahya. kaee badey school bhee they, jinamen seey dou kii sthaapana kramshah joseph paarahi aur jacob bee dwara kii gaee thee. kaalna.
inke alawa bunkaron key sangathan key liye ack school thaa, aur ack aur hebra kaddisha seey judaa huaa thaa. choonki mandali key sadasya kabhi-kabhi aradhanalayon seey anupasthit rahate they aur niji gharon mein prarthana karate they, isaliye "aljama" (samudaay) ney adesh diyaa kii sevaayen kewal niyamit roop seey gathit aradhanalayon aur schools mein aayojit kii jaani theen; aur iss janadesh key ullanghan parr jurmana lagaaya jaanaa thaa, jiska aadhaa mukut koo daan kiya jaanaa thaa. haalaanki, iss kaanoon seey dou vyaktiyon koo chhoot dee gaee theeh ack, chikitsak donn bahil all-constantini, joe aradhanalaya seey kuchh doori parr rahata thaa; doosara, moosa bee. shaprut, jisake gathiya ney seva mein unaki upasthiti koo roque diyaa.
1326 mein, kalatayud key yahoodiyon ney andhadhundh roop seey dou isaaiyon koo yahudi dharm mein pravesh diyaa thaa; parinamswarup poorv koo janchkarta dwara gambhir sajaa kii ninda kii gaee thee, lekin baad mein raajaa jaime dwara kshama curr diyaa gayaa thaa. 1367 mein castile aur aragon key beach yuddh mein, kailatayud aur daroka key yahudi, jinamen seey poorv ney bahaduri seey apane shahar kaa bachaav kiya thaa, castillion sanic key haathon bahut peedaa kaa saamana curr rahey they, unaki dukaanon koo loot liya gayaa aur unake bachchon kaa berahami seey narsamhar kiya gayaa. iss yuddh key parinamswarup, calataude shahar kii divaaron koo, joe bhaari roop seey kshatigrast hoe gaee thee aur aanshik roop seey nasht hoe gaee thee, bahaal karna padaa; aur choonki yahudi kewal apane tatkaal quarter kii divaaron kii marammat karane key liye taiyar they, isaliye 11 janwari, 1390 koo shahar parishad aur alzama key pratinidhiyon (jinamen chikitsak saimuel sadoc, jacob azarias aur donn saimuel bee they) key beach ack sanyukt sammelan aayojit kiya gayaa thaa. shaprut), jiss parr yeh sahamati hui thee kii yahudi shahar kii sabhi divaaron kaa punarnirmaan karenge, lekin unhein isai nivaasiyon seey sabhi atirikt dhana key liye pratipurti praapt karni thee.
dharm parivartan karane vaale vigent ferrer key utpeedan aur updeshon key parinamswarup, 1391 mein kailatayud key sabse dhanee yahoodiyon kii ack badee sankhya, aur vishesh roop seey 1413 mein, ney bapatisma sweekaar kiya. dharmantariton mein nimnalikhit pratishthit parivaar theh clements, jinake poorvaj moosa hamoro they; santangels, azarius ginillo seey nikale they; vilanuebas, moosa petagon seey; aur ameer samuelan key bachche. inmein seey kaee vyakti church aur raajya mein uchch pratishtha taka pahunche, lekin kaee loga poochtaachh key shikaar hoe gaye.
samudaay, joe kabhi ameer aur shaktishali thaa, dheere-dheere taba taka (spen seey yahoodiyon key nishkasana seey lagbhag pachas saal pahale) cumm hoe gayaa, jaba taka kii vaha karon mein kewal ack mamuli raashi kaa bhugtan karane mein saksham naheen thaa. kailatayud koo hamesha yahudi shiksha key ack mahaan sthaan key roop mein manaaya jaataa thaa, aur isake prakhyaat vidvaanon mein seey theh vyaakaranagya soloman ibn parhon, joe kalatayud mein paida hue they aur juda haa-levi key mitra they; rabbi soloman reben, joe hasdai cresscas seey sambandhit they, aur unake kaee dushman they (unhein antatah upadeshak aine beema koo sthaan dene key liye majboor kiya gayaa thaa); aar. david ibn shueb, joe yahudi aur isai donon halakon kaa sammaan karate they, aur joe moosa alcabiz aur donn soloman bee kii tarah they. david, isaq bee key saath patrachar karate they. sheshet. naasi dee. saimuel haa-levi aur aar. moosa bee. susa (baad vaalaa shayed isaq bee key samvaadaata key samaan haye. ukels mein sheshet) tortosa mein vivaad mein kalatayud samudaay key pratinidhi they. kailatayud kii mandali key antim upadeshak prasiddh isaq arama they. steinsionider key anusaar, yahudi parivaar kaa naam "kalai" iss shahar seey liya gayaa haye.

