
toastmasters international

toastmasters international (tii. aaee.) ack americi mukhyalaya vaalaa gair-laabhkaari shaikshik sangathan haye joe sanchaar, saarvajanik bolane aur netritva koo badhaava dene key uddeshya seey duniya bhar mein clubon kaa sanchaalan kartaa haye.
itihas.
sangathan kaa vikas ralf see dwara sthaapit ack ekal club seey huaa. 22 octuber, 1924 koo sanyukt raajya america key california key saanta enaa mein yamka mein smedley. yeh unake prabhaar mein yuvaaon key sanchaar kaushal mein sudhaar key uddeshya seey kakshaon key ack samooh key roop mein utpann huaa. 19 disambar, 1932 koo toastmasters international koo california key kaanoon key tahat shamil kiya gayaa thaa.
pahala antarrashtriya adhyaay 1932 mein kanada key vancouver mein sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa. sangathan ney 1973 mein mahilaaon koo pravesh denaa shuru kiya.
apane poore itihas mein, toastmasters ney chaalees laakh seey adhik logon kii seva kii haye, aur aaj sangathan apane 16,200 sadasya clubon key madhyam seey 145 deshon mein 364,000 seey adhik sadasyon kii seva kartaa haye. toastmasters kii sadasyata sadee key anta mein teji seey badhee, 2016 taka duniya bhar mein 16,000 clubon key karib.
toastmasters club sanrachana.
antarrashtriya tostmasters ack sthaaniya club-adharit sanrachana kaa upayog karate hain, jisamen lagbhag 22 sadasyon kaa ausat club aakar hotaa haye. baithaken harr saptah yaa harr dusare saptah aur aamtaur parr shaam koo aayojit kii jaati hain, halanki kuchh club subah yaa dopahar mein milate hain. pratyek club ack alag ikai key roop mein kaam kartaa haye, jisamen aavashyaktaon key ack sett key saath unhein aadhikarik toastmasters club key roop mein maanyata praapt karane key liye chartered sthiti pradaan kii jaati haye. chartered status clubon koo antarrashtriya toastmasters key naam, prachaar samagri aur karyakram kaa upayog karane kii anumati detaa haye.
pratyek baithak sangathit bhashanon key ack samooh parr adharit hoti haye. vaktaaon koo pratikriya dee jaati haye, aksar ack adhik anubhavi sadasya dwara, joe phir apane pradarshan key aadhar parr rachanaatmak pratikriya key saath ack tatkaal bhaashan detaa haye.
baithakon kaa hissa table vishayon key liye samarpit hotaa haye, joe ack vishay-guru dwara mauke parr diye gaye tatkalik bhaashan hotey hain. iska lakshya nyuntam taiyari key saath apane pairon parr sochana haye. kuchh clubon mein, upasthit logon koo taba vote karane key liye kahaa jaataa haye, jinake baare mein unhein lagata haye kii unhone sabse achchha bhaashan diyaa.
antarrashtriya star parr tostmasters apane sadasyon key saarvajanik bolane aur netritva kaushal key nirmaan parr bahut jore dete hain. vartamaan shiksha pranali mein "saarvajanik bhaashan", "parasparik sanchaar", "prabandhan", "ranneetik netritva" aur "aatmavishvaas" key aadhar parr unaki aavashyaktaon aur aavashyaktaon key anukool gyaarah alag-alag maarg hain. pratyek maarg mein 14 pariyojanaaen hain. samagri mein online aur print samagri shamil haye, yeh sangathan key itihas mein pahali baar haye jaba usane apane karyakram mein aadhunik praudyogiki pradaan kii haye. samagri angreji, french aur german mein upalabdh haye.
saarvajanik bolane kii pratiyogita.
toastmasters ack antarrashtriya saarvajanik bolane vaali championship chalaate hain jise aupchaarik roop seey saarvajanik bolane key toastmasters antarrashtriya vishva champion key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, joe agast mein apane antarrashtriya sammelan mein salana aayojit kiya jaataa haye. yeh 1938 mein shuru huaa aur isamen 141 deshon mein 33,000 seey adhik pratibhaagi shamil hain, jisase yeh duniya kii sabse badee vaktritva pratiyogita bunn gaee haye. semifinal mein pahunchane key liye unmoolan kii chhah maheene kii prakriya haye; 2018 mein, 106 pratibhaagi they jinhone ise itna door curr diyaa. antim mein duss sthaan hotey hain, aur bhashanon koo vishay-vastu, haav-bhaav, sangathan aur shally parr aanka jaataa haye.

