kaidyanda

kaidyanda yaa cadianda () pracheen lysia kaa ack shahar thaa. iss sthal kii khoj charles key sathiyon ney kii thee. abb british sangrahalaya mein pixodarus key farman seey pataa chalata haye kii shahar kaa lysian naam zaadaavati thaa.
iska sthal ack pahaadi kii choti parr haye, yeh asiatic turkey, üzümlü seey pahuncha jaa sakata haye. usa pahaadi key tala parr, jiska buss connection fethiye seey haye, lagbhag 25 kilometres door.
site.
cadianda kaa naam kissy bhee pracheen lekhak dwara naheen rakhaa gayaa haye (pliny key sambhaavit apavaad key saath). phir bhee, yeh mahatva key binaa naheen thaa. 
aaj key vyaapak avasheshon mein ack stadium, ack theatre, snan, agora aur kaee mandir shamil hain. agora key ack taraf ack dorian mandir khadaa thaa, isaki divaaron parr yogadankartaon kii ack lambi soochi supaathya thee.
site parr ack soochana key saath-saath vibhinn anya sroton mein iss baat parr jore diyaa gayaa haye kii avashesh abb 5 veen shatabdi eesaa poorv aur usake baad kii tarikh dekh sakate hain. iska paath iss prakaar haih "pracheen shahar kadianda lagbhag 24 kii. mee. parr sthit haye. fethiye seey doori. cadianda taka pahunchane key liye yessil üzümlü shahar aur ortaki gaanv key beach gaanv kii sadak kaa anusaran karein, aur phir dakshin kii or 8 kimmy kii or mudein. esebeli ilaake mein lambe samay taka sthir vann sadak. lysian shilalekhon mein kadianda kaa naam "kadwanti" key roop mein padhaa gayaa thaa. pratyay "-nd" key kaaran, yeh kahaa jaa sakata haye kii [dha] basti kaa itihas 3 hazaar eesaa poorv kaa haye. haalaanki, pracheen shahar key sabse puraane avashesh joe satah parr jeevit rahey hain, way eesaa poorv 5veen shatabdi seey adhik [vaapas] naheen gaye hain. cadianda key aspas kii shahar kii divaaron key khandharon kaa hissa, makbare aur kuchh shilalekh kewal praarambhik kaal key avashesh hain. shahar divaaron seey ghiraa huaa haye joe sthalaakriti aur bhoomi kii khadee dhalanon key kaaran kaee baar punarnirmit kii gaee theen. deewaar key jyaadaatar [dakshin] bhaag abhee bhee baney hue hain. hellenistic kaal seey bahubhuj shahar kii divaaron ney pracheen rangmanch kii banaae rakhane vaali divaaron kaa nirmaan kiya aur ack uchch gunavatta vaali karigari koo dikhaaya. hellenistic theatre kii marammat kii gaee thee aur roman kaal mein phir seey upayog kiya gayaa thaa aur cadianda shahar kii divaaron key kinare taka pahuncha jaa sakata haye. acropolis kii dakshini dhalanon parr jhukate hue, dhahane key bavjood, theatre apane poorv gaurav koo darshaata haye. [dha] kabristan kshetra kille kii divaaron key baahar shahar key dakshini bhaag mein sthit haye. adhikansh sankhya vaali anya mahatvapurna sanrachanaaen (jiska arthah bahut kuchh haye) kund khandahar hain. stadium key purvi bhaag mein ack vistrit maidan key neeche sthit chaar pramukh aapas mein judey kund, pracheen shahar mein paani kii kamee kii samasya key mahatva koo darshaate hain. cadianda mein shesh khandharon mein seey adhikansh roman kaal key they. bhale hii 7veen shatabdi esvi taka bastiyaan rahee houn, lekin una avasheshon key alawa joe aap dekh sakate hain, way antim avadhi key avashesh naheen hain. snan, chalane kaa maarg, agora, ack mandir key khandahar ack agyaat devta key they aur gahan nagrik nirmaan key nishan ack poorna shahar aur pracheen basti kii pehchaan koo prakat karate hain."
kabristan koo luutaa gayaa haye aur aanshik roop seey nasht curr diyaa gayaa haye, aur 2016 kii yatra key dauran adhikansh kshetra mein vriddhi hui thee, halanki kuchh raaste adhikansh sthalon key saath chalane kii anumati dete hain. shahar key paas key makbaron mein ack mehrab vaalaa roop haye, jise shayed hii kabhi poore lysia mein dekhaa jaataa haye.
brill kii site parr nimnalikhit supaathya thaa, "(καδyάνα; kadiyanda). aaj key derek key dakshin mein uttar-paschim licia mein pahaadi shahar, üzümlü key antardeshiya maidanon key oopar, jisamen ack badaa kshetra shamil haye joe uttar mein buban aur poorv mein araxa parr haye. shaastriya kaal key dauran kabron kaa prakaar aur vishesh sikka tankan donon zanthus dwara shaasit kshetra key bheetar purani lysian basti χadawāti key mahatva koo ingit karate hain...."
shahar kii or chadhaai kii sadak key saath-saath shilalekh aur/yaa nakkashidar teen makbare hain. dou üzümlü key paas hain, ack pahaad kii dhalaan parr haye.

