rothgeri vee. gillespie county

rothgeri vee. gillespie county, 554 yuu.aiss. 191 (2008), ack sanyukt raajya sarvocch nyayalaya kaa mamla haye jisamen adalat ney maanaa kii ack aaparaadhik prativaadi kii magistrate nyayadhish key samaksh praarambhik upasthiti, jahaan usey usake khilaf aarop pataa chalata haye aur usaki swatantrata pratibandh key adheen haye, virodhi nyaayik kaaryavaahi kii shuruat koo chihnit karati haye joe chhathe sanshodhan key kurki koo trigger karati haye. sanlagnak key liye yeh bhee aavashyak naheen haye kii ack abhiyojak (ack pulis adhikaari seey alag) usa praarambhik kaaryavaahi yaa usake aacharan mein shamil honey key baare mein jagrook hoe.
prishthabhoomi.
texas pulis ney galat jaankaari parr bharosa kiya thaa kii rothgari koo bandook rakhane vaale aparaadhi key roop mein giraftar karane key liye usey pichhale aparaadh mein doshi thaharaaya gayaa thaa. adhikaari ack tathaakathit "anuchhed 15.17 sunavaai" key liye, jaisa kii raajya kaanoon dwara aavashyak haye, magistrate nyayadhish key samaksh dhokhadhadi laae, jiss parr chautha sanshodhan sambhaavit-kaaran nirdhaaran kiya gayaa thaa, jamaanat nirdhaarit kii gaee thee, aur dhokhadhadi koo aupchaarik roop seey unake khilaf aarop seey avagat karaaya gayaa thaa.
sunavaai key baad, magistrate nyayadhish ney jail mein dhokhadhadi kii, aur unhein ack muchalka baand post karane key baad riha curr diyaa gayaa. rothgari key paas ack vakeel key liye koee paisa naheen thaa aur usane niyukt vakeel key liye kaee ansune maukhik aur likhit anurodh kiye. baad mein unhein doshi thaharaaya gayaa aur phir seey giraftar kiya gayaa, unaki jamaanat badhaa dee gaee, aur jaba way jamaanat naheen dey sakey tou unhein jail bhej diyaa gayaa. baad mein, rothgari koo ack vakeel saunpa gayaa, jisane kagji kaarravaai koo ikattha kiya jisase abhiyog koo khariz curr diyaa gayaa.
rothgari taba iss 42 yuu koo laaya.aiss.see. 1983 kii dhaara mein county key khilaf kaarravaai, yeh daavaa karate hue kii aggar usane lekh 15.17 kii sunavaai key baad uchit samay key bheetar usey ack vakeel pradaan kiya hotaa, tou usey doshi naheen thaharaaya jaataa, phir seey giraftar naheen kiya jaataa, yaa jail naheen bheja jaataa. unhone jore dekar kahaa kii jaba taka abhiyog darj naheen kiya jaataa, taba taka garib prativaadiyon koo niyukt vakeel koo baand parr dene seey incar karane kii county kii alikhit neeti ney unake chhathe sanshodhan key vakeel key adhikaar kaa ullanghan kiya.
jilaa adalat ney county saransh nirnay diyaa, aur apeelon kii paanchvin circuit adalat ney iss prabhaav key liye circuit poorvavarti dwara baadhya honey parr vichaar karate hue pushti kii kii vakeel kaa adhikaar lekh 15.17 sunavaai mein sanlagn naheen thaa kyonki sambandhit abhiyojakon koo sunavaai mein rothgari kii giraftari yaa upasthiti key baare mein pataa naheen thaa, yaa shamil naheen they, aur iss baat kaa koee sanket naheen thaa kii rothgari kii upasthiti mein adhikaari koo abhiyojak kii jaankaari yaa bhagidari key binaa mukadama chalaane key liye raajya koo koee shakti thee.
adalat kii raay.
justice sotter dwara diye gaye 8 seey 1 key nirnay mein, sarvocch nyayalaya ney paanchven circuit kii raay koo khaali curr diyaa, jisamen kahaa gayaa thaa kii "ack nyaayik adhikaari key samaksh ack aaparaadhik prativaadi kii praarambhik upasthiti, jahaan vaha usake khilaf aarop seekhata haye aur usaki swatantrata pratibandh key adheen haye, virodhi nyaayik kaaryavaahi kii shuruat koo chihnit kartaa haye joe chhathe sanshodhan key vakeel key adhikaar koo kurk karane koo trigger kartaa haye."nyaay thomas ney asahamati jataai.

