
gustaav adolph closs

gustaav adolph carle closs bhee closs key roop mein, aeye., closs, aeye.jee., close (yaa close), adolph gustaav (6 maee 1864, stuttgart-3 sitambar 1938, berlin) ack german chitrakaar, chitrakaar, heraldist aur keetvigyaani they.
jeevani.
unake pitaa lakadi key kalakar adolph closs (1840-1894) they. unake pitaa key judvaan bhaai paridrishya chitrakaar, gustaav paul closs they. unhone apani shiksha stuttgart key saarvajanik vidyaalayon mein shuru kii; 1882 mein snaatak kiya. phir unhone tubingen vishvavidyalaya mein dakhila liya, jahan unhone kaanoon kaa adhyayan kiya. unhone kuchh samay key liye freeberg vishvavidyalaya mein bhee bhaag liya. 1886 mein unhone apana adhyayan puuraa kiye binaa hii padhaai chhod dee.
currier badalane kaa faisala karane key baad, unhein lalit kalaa akadami, karlsruhe mein bharti karaaya gayaa, jahan unhone ernst sharth (1848-1910) key saath adhyayan kiya. ack saal baad, vaha lalit kalaa akadami, munich mein sthanantarit hoe gaye aur wilhelm wonn dies key chhaatr bunn gaye. balki roodhivaadi honey key kaaran, unhone spasht roop seey munich algaav mein shamil honey seey incar curr diyaa. vahaan rahate hue, unhone sthaaniya patrikaon key liye chitra pradaan karna shuru curr diyaa. unake pahale chitron mein edward moric dwara "dair furator" key liye chitron kaa ack sett thaa; joe "dye gartenlube" mein prakaashit huaa thaa.
1891 mein akadami chhodane key baad, vaha stuttgart laut aae, lekin bees varshon taka lokpriya vyangya patrika "fleezende blatter" key liye chitra pradaan karna jaari rakhaa. 1898 mein, unhein stallwork chocolet company seey apane vyaparik card design key liye ack puraskar milaa. 1907 mein, unhone ack sangeet vaadyayantra nirmaata kii betty martha paulin carolin faf seey shaadi kii, joe unase terah saal chhote they. iss shaadi seey koee santan naheen hui.
unaki pustakon key chitron mein wilhelm haaf dwara "lichtenstein", carle meey dwara "dye skalevankarwane" aur herman kurz dwara "shillers himatzare" shamil hain.
iss tathya key bavjood kii chitran kaary ney unaki aaya kaa badaa hissa pradaan kiya, way khud koo mukhya roop seey ack chitrakaar maanate they. unake pramukh karyon mein ditzingen mein skokin mahal mein bhitti chitra aur rappersville mahal they, joe kii friedrich wonn gasberg-skokin (1857-1932) key saath unaki dosti key madhyam seey pradaan kiye gaye commission they. unhone hellenstein mahal mein bhee kaam kiya. dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran isi tarah key kaee kaam nasht curr diye gaye they. unaki sabse prasiddh kritiyon mein seey ack roland key jeevan kaa ack drishya thaa, jise casser wilhelm II key anurodh parr banaaya gayaa thaa. unhone romenia key raajaa caroll I key liye kuchh chitron kaa bhee nirmaan kiya aur rangeen-kaanch kii khidakiyon koo design kiya, jise franz zever zetler dwara cossener sanioren-convent-verband key liye banaaya gayaa thaa.
unake dost, gasberg-scocan ney unhein vanshavali kii kalaa seey parichit karaaya. 1918 seey 1934 taka, vaha "veren farr heraldic, vanshavali aur verwande vicenshaften zu berlin" key sadasya they, joe upa-adhyaksh key roop mein kaary curr rahey they. unhone "vanshavali hastanirmit burgerlicher parivaar" key liye coat-off-arms kaa bhee sampadan kiya.
naazi adhigrahan key baad, unhein naazi sangathan dwara ack heraldic visheshagya key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa.
closs ack shaukiya keetvigyaani they joe sphingidae mein visheshagyata rakhate they.
unhone likhaa
closs dwara varnit dou ullekhaniya baaj patang "zylophane indistincta" aur "adhemarius fulvescence" hain. unake sphingidae sangrah koo prani vigyaan key bavarian raajya sangrah dwara rakhaa gayaa haye, dekhein zas. aim. prakaron kii soochi.

