
budesonide

budesonide, jise anya logon key beach brand naam pulmicort key tahat becha jaataa haye, corticosteroid prakaar kii dawa haye. yeh ack inhaler, nabulization samadhan, goli, naak spray aur malashay roopon key roop mein upalabdh haye. shwas dwara liye gaye roop kaa upayog asthama aur deerghakaalik avarodhak fuffusiya roga (copd) key deerghakaalik prabandhan mein kiya jaataa haye. naak key spray kaa upayog allergies nasikashoth aur naak key polypse key liye kiya jaataa haye. dair seey nikalane vaali goliyon aur gudaa roopon kaa upayog crone roga, ulcerative colietis aur microscopic colietis sahit soojan aantr roga key liye kiya jaa sakata haye.
saans lene key samanya dushprabhavon mein shwasan sankraman, khaansi aur sirdard shamil hain. goliyon key samanya dushprabhavon mein thakan, ulti aur jodon mein dard shamil hain. gambhir dushprabhavon mein sankraman kaa khatra badhana, huddy kii taakat kaa nuksan aur motiyabind shamil hain. goli key roop kaa deerghakaalik upayog adhivrikk aparyaptata kaa kaaran bunn sakata haye. lambe samay taka upayog key baad goliyon koo achaanak bund karna khatarnak hoe sakata haye. saans lene kaa roop aamtaur parr garbhavastha mein surakshit hotaa haye. budesonide mukhya roop seey ack glucocorticoid key roop mein kaary kartaa haye.
budesonide koo shuru mein 1973 mein patent karaaya gayaa thaa. damey kii dawa key roop mein vaanijyik upayog 1981 mein shuru huaa. yeh vishva swaasthya sangathan kii aavashyak davaaon kii soochi mein haye. kuchh roop samanya dawa key roop mein upalabdh hain. 2019 mein, generic budesonide koo sanyukt raajya america mein tewa kii moolya nirdhaaran yojana mein shamil honey key roop mein soochibaddh kiya gayaa thaa. 2020 mein, yeh sanyukt raajya mein 20 laakh seey adhik prescription key saath 207veen sabse adhik nirdhaarit dawa thee.
chikitsa upayog.
damaa.
budesonide koo meater-khuraak inhaler yaa nabulizer dwara asthama key rakharkhaav aur rognirodhi upchaar key liye diyaa jaataa haye, jisamen una rogiyon koo bhee shamil kiya jaataa haye jinhen maukhik corticosteroids kii aavashyakta hoti haye aur jinhen pranaaleegat khuraak mein kamee seey laabh hoe sakata haye.
soojan aantr roga.
vilambit-release budesonide key sutrikaran iliyam aur/yaa aarohi brihadantra seey judey halke seey madhyam sakriya krohan roga key liye ack prabhaavi upchaar hain. ack cochrane sameeksha mein crone roga mein chhoot key rakharkhaav key teen maheene (lekin adhik samay taka naheen) taka key saboot mille.
sakriya ulcerative colietis vaale logon mein budesonide upashaman key preran mein sahaayata kartaa haye.
budesonide atyadhik prabhaavi haye aur microscopic colietis mein, preran aur upashaman key rakharkhaav key liye, aur lymphocytic colietis aur collegenous colietis donon roopon key liye pasand kii dawa key roop mein anushansit haye.
allergies nasikashoth.
nasika spray key roop mein budesonide allergies nasikashoth kaa upchaar haye.
eosynophilic asophagitis.
eosynophilic asophagitis mein saamyik budesonide kaa kaafee prabhaav padata haye. iss upayog key liye, ise ack goli key roop mein taiyar kiya jaataa haye joe munh mein failati haye, aur brand naam jorveja key tahat bechi jaati haye.
burger roga.
praathamik immunoglobulin aeye (iga) nephropathy (burger roga) key saath vayaskon mein teji seey roga kii pragati key jokhim mein budesonide (tarpeo (us); kinpego (eu, yuke)) koo proteinuria (mootra mein protein key star mein vriddhi) koo cumm karane key liye sanket diyaa jaataa haye.
dushprabhaav.
nasika budesonide inhaler kaee dushprabhavon seey judey hue hain. inmein naak mein jalan yaa jalan, naak mein raktasraav yaa ghaav, halka sir dard, pett mein dard, khaansi, ghuraa, munh mein soojan, chakatte, galey mein kharash, munh mein buraa swaad, shleshma mein parivartan aur dhundhali drishti shamil hain. anya lakshan joe turant bataae jaane chaahiye, unamen saans lene mein kathinaaee, chehare kii soojan, galey, munh yaa naak mein safed dhabbe, aniyamit masik dharm, gambhir munhaase, aur durlabh avsaron parr, vyavhaar mein parivartan (jyaadaatar bachchon koo prabhaavit karna) shamil hain.
virodhabhas.
budesonide koo asthama kii sthiti yaa asthama key anya teevra prakaran key praathamik upchaar key roop mein pratibandhit kiya jaataa haye jahaan gahan upaayon kii aavashyakta hoti haye. yeh una rogiyon key liye bhee pratikool haye jinaki budesonide key prati atisamvedansheelta haye.
antahkriyaaen.
maukhik roop seey goliyaan yaa capsule lene vaalon koo angur aur angur key russ aur ichinesia seey bachana chaahiye.
saath hii, uchch vasaa vaale bhojan avashoshan mein deree karate hain lekin avashoshan mein baadha naheen daalate hain.
pharmacology.
budesonide glucocarticoid receptors kaa ack agonist haye. isake prabhaavon mein seey hainh
rasayan vigyaan.
budesonide, jise 11β, 21-dihydroxy-16α, 17α-(butylidenabis (auxi)) prigna-1,4-dianey-3,20-dione key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye, ack synthetic pregnany steroid aur gair-halogenated cyclic ketal corticosteroid haye. yeh prednisolone (11β, 17α, 21-trihydroxypregona-1,4-dyne-3,20-dione) key butyraldehyde vyutpann key saath c16α hydroxyl, c16α, 17α chakreeya ketal haye.
samaaj aur sanskriti.
kanuni sthiti.
19 maee 2022 koo, europeeya dawa agency (ee. aim. aeye.) kii maanav upayog key liye aushadhiya utpaadon (see. aich. aim. pee.) kii samiti ney ack sakaratmak raay apnai, jisamen praathamik immunoglobulin aeye nephropathy key upchaar key liye aushadhiya utpaad kinpego key liye ack sashart vipanan pradhikaran dene kii sifarish kii gaee. iss aushadhiya utpaad key liye aavedak caliditas therapeutics aib haye. kinpego antocort kii ack sankar dawa haye jise 2 aprail 1992 seey eu mein adhikrit kiya gayaa haye. kinpego mein antocort key roop mein ack hii sakriya padaarth hotaa haye lekin iska ack alag sutrikaran aur ack alag sanket hotaa haye. julaai 2022 mein europeeya sangh mein chikitsa upayog key liye kinpego koo manjuri dee gaee thee.
brand naam.
aeronide (th); aquacort (de); clunort (th); clunort (th); cluno (th); cortment (gb, au); bee cort (fr); bronx (Ph); budeyar (meraa); key key (maay); budecourt dee (maay); budenophoc (dee, gb, echake, kp, ph, sg); buddeson (aar); buddeson ekwa (aar); buddesprey (th); budespir (kp); budycourt respuels (il); budesite (th); budesite (th); clunos (th); clunos (cn); cludo (cn); cortiment (gb, au); nasik turbose (hk); dues (p); altair (maay); budenophoc (dee, gb, echake, kp, key); buddeson dee (bee);
shodh.
covid-19.
yuke key nhs dwara aprail 2021 mein 50 varsh aur usase adhik ayu key logon key liye mamle-darr-mamle key aadhar parr covid-19 kaa ilaaj karane key liye budesonide kii sifarish kii gaee thee. oxford vishvavidyalaya key ack shodh dall ney 1,700 rogiyon key saath ack pareekshan mein paaya kii budesonide covid-19 lakshnon key saath 50 seey adhik logon koo labhanvit curr sakata haye, 12 aprail 2021 seey, samanya chikitsakon (jee. pee. aiss.) key liye yuu. key. mein rashtriya swaasthya seva dwara isaki sifarish kii gaee thee. agast 2021 mein prakaashit ack badey paimaane parr pareekshan key parinam bataate hain kii saans lene seey budesonide seey thheek honey key samay aur thheek honey kii prakriya key dauran logon kii bhalai mein sudhaar hotaa haye. aprail 2021 mein bhaarat mein covid-19 key mamalon key liye anushansit upchaar mein inhalational budesonide koo jodaa gayaa thaa. adhik shodh kii aavashyakta kaa hawala dete hue disambar 2021 mein nih kii sifarish koo vaapas leey liya gayaa thaa.

