
robbert ee. lii (aff. see. see.)

robbert ee. lii (31 march, 1912-5 aprail, 1993) 20veen shatabdi key americi sarkari adhikaari they, jinhen 1953 seey 1981 taka sanghiya sanchaar aayog key aayukt key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa, jisamen antarim aff. see. see. adhyaksh (5 farwari, 1981-12 aprail, 1981) aur adhyaksh (13 aprail, 1981-18 maee, 1981) shamil they.
prishthabhoomi.
robbert ee. lii kaa janm 31 march, 1912 koo shikago mein ayrish pravasiyon key ack parivaar mein huaa thaa. unake cumm seey cumm ack bhaai thaa, ack bhaai edward. 1920 key dashak mein, unhone sent mein bhaag liya. vincent kaa vyaakaran vidyalaya. 1935 mein, unhone depaul vishvavidyalaya key vanijya aur kaanoon mahavidyalaya seey snaatak kiya.
carrier.
1932 mein, jaba vaha abhee bhee ack chhaatr they, lii ney shikago key congress hotal mein ack raat clerk aur lekha pareekshak key roop mein apana currier shuru kiya. 1933 mein, vaha shikago key mahaan uttari hotal mein sahayak lekha pareekshak bunn gaye they. 1935 mein, way sent mein roozvelt hotal key lekha pareekshak baney. lui, misauri. usa varsh baad mein, vaha americi bonned aur bandhak company bondholders suraksha samiti key lekha pareekshak baney.
1938 seey 1941 taka, lii ney sanghiya jaanch beuro key ack vishesh agent key roop mein kaary kiya aur washington, newark, newyork shahar aur shikago mein kaam kiya. 1941 seey 1946 taka, vaha ack mukhya aff. bee. aaee. clerk aur phir jey. key prashaasnik sahayak baney. edger hoover.
1946 seey 1953 taka, lii yuu parr sarvekshan aur jaanch key nideshak baney.aiss. grih viniyog samiti.
lii soochi.
dixi mission (22 julaai, 1944-11 march, 1947), pahala yuu thaa.aiss. cheeni communist party key saath aadhikarik sambandh sthaapit karane kaa prayaas. chean key haathon key baare mein gharelu sandeh ney raajya vibhaag key adhikaari johnn aiss jaise mission key sadasyon koo kamjor curr diyaa. seva (jinhone 3 agast, 1944 koo "communist neeti key prati kumintang" kii report mein kahaa thaa kii "communist netaaon key prabhaavshaali vyaktigat guna, unaki prateet honey vaali imandari, aur unake karyakram kii susangatta aur taarkik prakriti mujhe cumm seey cumm, pahali vyakhya kii samanya sweekriti kii or leey jaati haye-kii communist chean mein loktantra kii vaastavik ichcha parr kumintang kii or apani neeti kaa aadhar banaate hain, jisake tahat hinsak samajik uthal-puthal aur kranti kii aavashyakta key binaa niji udyam key ack charan key madhyam seey vyavasthit aarthik vikas hoe sakata haye."). seva koo navambar 1944 mein 1945-1946 kii "america" sambandh jasusi jaanch mein fansaaya gayaa thaa.aiss. rashtravadi aur communist cheeni taakton key liye americi samarthan key baare mein vivaad key beach general joseph stillwell koo chean seey vaapas bulaa liya gayaa thaa, jisane "time" patrika kaa aavaran banaaya thaa. 1946 mein, pratinidhi kii adhyakshata mein ack sadan nyaypalika upasamiti. saimuel aff. hobbs (1950 mein raajya vibhaag key karmchaariyon kii wafadari kii jaanch parr senate videshi sambandh upasamiti dwara anusaran kiya gayaa, jise aamtaur parr tidings samiti key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye) ney "america" mamle kii jaanch kii. "iss prakaar, 1946 taka, donon pakshon aur donon sadanon key sadasya 1946 key uttaraardh taka, alag-alag konon seey, saatet mein suraksha dukaan parr dhyaan kendrit curr rahey they." "bahas koo badhaava dene vaali pustak thee" "thunder out off chaina" "poorv" "time" "patrika samvaadaata theodor white aur anley jacoby dwara sabse adhik bikane vaali pustak thee. 1946 key dauran, congress ney raajya vibhaag key liye viniyog key liye ack "mccarren ryder" jodaah isane yuu koo sashakt kiya.aiss. sanyukt raajya key hiton mein "aavashyak yaa salah yogya" maane jaane vaale kissy bhee vyakti koo raajya sachiv dwara sankshipt roop seey barkhast kiya jaanaa." 
1947 key anta mein, lii (abb ganarajya-prabhutva vaali 80veen sanyukt raajya congress mein kaam karane vaalaa ack ganarajya) ney 108 sandigdh mamalon key liye suraksha faailon kii khoj aur jaanch kii, jisake parinamswarup ack congress upasamiti dwara upayog kii jaane vaali "lii soochi" bunny. (itihaaskaar johnn earl heins ney kahaa haye, "robbert ee. lii samiti key pramukh anveshak they aur soochi kii taiyari kii nigrani karate they."heins ney online upalabdh lii aur mccarthy dwara upayog kii jaane vaali communists kii anya soochiyon key beach ack tulanaa bhee sankalit kii haye.) 10 march, 1948 koo congress kii sunavaai key dauran, raajya key sahayak sachiv johnn ee. purify ney daavaa kiya kii sankhya 108 seey ghatkar 57 hoe gaee haye. 9 farwari, 1950 koo, mccarthy ney republican mahila club off wheeling, west virginia koo ack linken divas "dushmanon key bheetar" bhaashan diyaa. bhaashan mein unake shabd kuchh bahas kaa vishay hain, kyonki koee audio recording saheji naheen gaee thee. haalaanki, aam taur parr yeh sahamati haye kii unhone ack kaagaz kaa tukada taiyar kiya jisamen unhone daavaa kiya kii raajya vibhaag key liye kaam karane vaale gyaat communists kii ack soochi haye. mccarthy koo aamtaur parr yeh kahate hue uddhrit kiya jaataa haih "raajya vibhaag communists seey prabhaavit haye. merey haath mein 205 naamon kii soochi haye-una naamon kii soochi jinhen raajya sachiv koo communist party key sadasya key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa aur joe abhee bhee raajya vibhaag mein kaam curr rahey hain aur neeti koo aakar dey rahey hain."iss baare mein kuchh vivaad haye kii kyaa mccarthy ney vaastav mein soochi mein logon kii sankhya" "205" "yaa" "57" "key roop mein dee thee. baad mein rashtrapati truman koo ack taar mein, aur jaba unhone congress key record mein bhaashan mein pravesh kiya, tou unhone "57" sankhya kaa upayog kiya."
aff. see. see. aayukt.
1953 mein, yuu.aiss. rashtrapati dwite dee. eisenhower ney nae sanghiya sanchaar aayog key liye lii aayog niyukt kiya, jahan unhone lagbhag 28 varshon seey 1981 taka seva kii. lii yuu key vyaktigat mitra they.aiss. senator joseph mccarthy aur isaliye americi press mein kuchh virodh kaa saamana karna padaa jaba eisenhower ney unhein aff. see. see. aayukt niyukt kiya. baad key rashtrapatiyon lindon bains johnson, richard nixon aur ronald reegan ney unhein phir seey niyukt kiya. apane antim varsh mein, unhone kuchh samay key liye antarim adhyaksh (5 farwari, 1981-12 aprail, 1981) aur adhyaksh (13 aprail, 1981-18 maee, 1981) key roop mein kaary kiya.
karyalaya mein rahate hue, unhone kaee yuu parr upaadhyaksh yaa adhyaksh key roop mein kaary kiya.aiss. jineva key liye pratinidhimandalah antariksh sammelan (1971), telephone aur telegraph sammelan (1973), vishva prashaasnik radio sammelan (1974), prasaran upgrahon key liye vishva prashaasnik radio sammelan (1977). octuber 1979 mein, vaha ack yuu they.aiss. doublin, ireland mein upgrah sanchaar parr ack antarrashtriya sammelan mein pratinidhi. march 1980 mein unhone ack yuu kii adhyakshata kii.aiss. argentine key buenos aayars mein antar-americi dursanchar sammelan.
1980 key dashak mein, lii ney telly-communication mein visheshagyata rakhane vaali fletcher, healed aind hildraith kii kanuni firm key liye dursanchar parr salaahkaar key roop mein kaary kiya. 1983 mein, way prasaran upgrahon parr jineva vishva prashaasnik sammelan key pratinidhi they. 
vyaktigat aur mrityu.
julaai 1936 mein, lii ney vilma "rakes" rector seey shaadi kii; 1971 mein unaki mrityu hoe gaee. 27 sitambar, 1974 koo, unhone rose annie bente seey shaadi kii. lii key teen bachche theh patricia lii, robbert edward lii aur michael lii.
lii kaa 81 varsh kii ayu mein 5 aprail, 1993 koo arlington, virginia mein yakrit cancer seey nidhan hoe gayaa. mrityu key samay, vaha sabse lambe samay taka aff. see. see. aayukt they.
viraasat.
lii ney atee-aavritti television (yuu. aich. aff.), rangeen prasaran, shaikshik television, bhugtan yaa sadasyata television key liye aar. see. aeye. nigam kii pranali aur fm radio kaa vistaar kiya.
lii kii 1996 kii aatmakatha, "janahit mein", johnn shosky key saath saha-lekhak thee. 
unake kagjat unaki vidhwa dwara nivaas karane vaale koo daan curr diye gaye they. 1998 mein eisenhower pustakalaya.

