lerisi-class minehunter

lerisi "varg antar-samudri spaa dwara nirmit aur italvi nausena dwara swaamitva aur sanchaalit minehunters kaa ack varg haye. varg mein dou upavarg shamil hainh pahale chaar jahaajon koo vishesh roop seey "lerisi" varg kii pahali shrinkhala key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye, jabaki thode seey sanshodhit design key liye utpaadit aathh aur jahaajon koo "doosari shrinkhala" lerisi "aiss" yaa getaa "varg key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye.
varg design kaa upayog shaahi malay nausena (mahamiru varg key roop mein), nigerian nausena, sanyukt raajya nausena (key roop mein), shaahi australiyai nausena (key roop mein), aur shaahi thaai nausena (key roop mein) key jahaajon key liye aadhar key roop mein bhee kiya gayaa haye. finish nausena (dha) key liye teen adyatan jahaajon kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa. koria ganarajya kii nausena ack binaa licenses vaale vyutpann kaa sanchaalan karati haye, jise "gangiong" varg key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye.
design aur seva itihas.
1985 aur 1996 key beach antar-samudri spaa dwara baarah jahaajon kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa. pahale chaar, jinhen "lerisi" upavarg key roop mein sandarbhit kiya gayaa thaa, koo 7 janwari 1978 koo adesh diyaa gayaa thaa. ack behtar design (jise "getaa" upavarg key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye) key chhah aur jahaajon koo 30 aprail 1988 koo adesh diyaa gayaa thaa, jisamen dou aur "getaa" 1991 mein adesh diye gaye they.
"lerisi" varg.
chaar "lerisi" shreni key jahaajon koo sitambar 1982 seey aprail 1985 taka launch kiya gayaa thaa, aur sabhi koo 1985 key dauran italvi nausena mein shamil kiya gayaa thaa.
"lerisi"-shreni key jahaajon mein 620 tunn poorna bhaar, lamba, chauda aur ack bhaar kaa visthaapan hotaa haye. jahaajon kii adhikatam gati ack parivartaniya-pitch propeller key saath ack vidyut injan () seey judey ekal deejal injan (jee. aim. tii. bl.230-8m key liye) dwara pradaan kii jaati haye. iss gati koo mine-yuddh sanchaalan key liye cumm curr diyaa jaataa haye; teen sakriya rudder (ack ikai mein lagey chhote propeller joe 360 degree seey ghoom sakate hain, teen deejal-injan generator aisotta fraschini fraschini dwara sanchaalit) kaa upayog minehunters koo station parr rakhane key liye kiya jaataa haye. jahaajon kii parichaalan gati kii ack seema hoti haye.
pratyek jahaaj mein 47 kaa maanak poorak hotaa haye, jisamen 4 adhikaari, 7 nikasi gotakhor aur 36 rating hotey hain. way ack hyperberric kaksh, ack yaantrik minesweeper pranali oropesa oropesa, dou rove whitehead-riva calzoni minn-77 (phir ack rove gamerin "pluto gigas" dwara pratisthaapit) aur gamerin "pluto", khadaan kii jaanch aur nikasi key liye remot-sanchaalit pandubbi, aur vds fire squire-14 (yeh) sonar seey lais hain. see. aim. aiss. (yuddh prabandhan pranali) datamate mimi/aiss. aiss. aine.-714 (vee) 3 haye. 
dou nauparivahan radarah ack ratna aletronica spun-754 (aaee baind) aur ack ratna aletronica spun-753 (vee) 1 arpa (aaee baind), ekikrit nauparivahan pranali motorola aim. aar. aiss. aaee. aaee. aaee. aaee. dwara puuraa kiya gayaa. 
jahaajon koo ack ekal 20 mimi tope (phir bhoore rung key aim 2 12.7 mimi dwara pratisthaapit) key saath sashastr kiya jaataa haye.
"getaa" varg.
srot key aadhar parr, "getaa" shreni key jahaajon koo yaa tou "lerisi" upavarg, yaa jahaajon kaa ack alag varg maanaa jaataa haye.
doosari shrinkhala "lerisi" varg key aathh jahaaj, jinhen aamtaur parr "getaa" varg key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, sabhi 1990 key dashak kii shuruat mein launch kiye gaye they, aur maee 1996 taka shuru kiye gaye they. "getaa" varg lagbhag "lerisi" varg key samaan haih jahaajon key beach mukhya sanrachanaatmak antar yeh haye kii baad vaale kaa visthaapan 77 tunn adhik haye, patwar lamba haye, aur sanchaar maast koo pull key oopar seey nikas key thheek aage leey jaaya gayaa thaa. getaa" ney vee. dee. aiss. fire varg-14 (aaee. tii.) sonar key ack behtar sanskaran kaa bhee upayog kiya, jise 1991 mein chaar "lerisi"-shreni key jahaajon mein fitt kiya gayaa thaa. aar. oh. vee. sammareen "pluto" aur sammareen "pluto giga" hain.navigation radar ratna aletronica spun-753 koo (v) 9 arpa sanskaran (i baind) key saath badal diyaa gayaa.see. aim. aiss. koo vikasit sanskaran (yuddh prabandhan pranali) datamate aiss. aiss. aine.-714 (vee) (vee). ell. banaaya gayaa thaa. board parr ack badaa hyperbaric kaksh (8 seeten).
"getaa" mlu.
2010 mein antar-pandubbi ney aim. ell. yuu. (madhya-jeevan adyatan) shuru kiya, joe 2018 mein puuraa honey kii ummeed haye. nayaa sonar thales 2093 aim. key. 2, nayaa see. aim. aiss. (yuddh prabandhan pranali) sealex aiss. aiss. aine.-714 (vee) 4, nayaa paatrikrit aur hataane yogya hyperberric kaksh aur nayaa ee. aim. dee. vee. (vyay yogya khadaan niptan vaahan) gamerin plutino (miki, mine killer) jodaa gayaa.
vyutpann.
lerisi" shreni key design koo safaltapurvak algeria, australia, finland, malaysia, nigeria, sanyukt raajya america, thyland aur taiwan mein niryaat kiya gayaa haye. haalaanki, ack lachili niryaat neeti aur antar-samudri dwara sabhi jahaajon koo itali mein banaae jaane kii maang ney vyaapak bikri koo roque diyaa haye. sanyukt raajya america aur australia key saath saudon key liye inn pratibandhon koo cumm curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
"mahamiru" varg.
shaahi malay nausena "lerisi" varg key design key aadhar parr chaar jahaajon kaa sanchaalan karati haih key. dee. aiss "mahamiru" (11), "jerai" (12), "ledang" (13), aur "kinabalu" (14). chaar jahaajon koo 20 farwari 1981 koo antar-samudri seey adesh diyaa gayaa thaa, 11 disambar 1985 koo shaahi malay nausena mein commission kiya gayaa thaa, aur 26 march 1986 koo malaysia pahunche. jinhen "malayeshiyai" lerisi "aiss" yaa "mahamiru"-shreni key jahaaj key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye, dou-dou lumut aur labuan mein sthit hain.
"mahamiru"-shreni key jahaajon kii design "lerisi" shreni seey bhinn hoti haye. inmein seey sabse mahatvapurna yeh haye kii "mahamiru" ekal injan aur propeller key bajaay samarpit propeller shaft key saath dou deejal injanon seey lais hain, joe unhein adhikatam gati aur minehunting kii gati dete hain. malayeshiyai jahaaj thomson cintra tii. aiss. aim. 2022 sonar, thomson-see. aiss. aff. radar aur dou paip-104 remot-sanchaalit pandubbiyon seey bhee lais hain, aur way italvi jahaajon kii tulanaa mein lambe hain jinn parr way adharit they. 20 mimi orlican key bajaay, jahaajon koo ack hii bofforce 40 mimi ell/70 bandook seey lais kiya jaataa haye. maanak chaalak dall 42 haye, jinamen seey 5 adhikaari hain.
2008 mein, shaahi malay nausena key seva jeevan vistaar karyakram key hisse key roop mein thales dwara "mahamiru" aur "ledang" kaa aadhunikikaran kiya gayaa thaa. tii. aiss. aim. 2022 sonar koo maark III sanskaran mein unnat kiya gayaa thaa, aur jahaajon koo cumm seey cumm duss aur varshon kii sakriya seva koo puuraa karane key liye punarnirmit kiya gayaa thaa.
nigerian "lerisi".
1980 key dashak key anta mein, nigerian nausena ney dou "lerisi" shreni key jahaajon kaa adhigrahan kiya. "ohyu" (aim. 371) kaa adesh aprail 1983 mein diyaa gayaa thaa, 23 julaai 1984 koo nirdhaarit kiya gayaa thaa, 22 navambar 1985 koo launch kiya gayaa thaa, aur 28 maee 1987 koo commission kiya gayaa thaa. "marabai" (aim. 372) koo 11 march 1985 koo rakhaa gayaa thaa, 6 juuna 1986 koo launch kiya gayaa thaa, aur 25 farwari 1988 koo commission kiya gayaa thaa.
nigerian "lerisi" "mahamiru" varg parr adharit hain, lekin "pluto" pandubbi, ack recal dekka 1226 radar kaa upayog karate hain, aur isaki adhikatam gati thodi dheemi hoti haye. nigerian jahaaj dou 30 mimi topon seey lais hain, aur 5 adhikaariyon sahit 50 key chaalak dall key poorak hain.
dhana aur rakharkhaav kii kamee key kaaran, "ohyu" aur "marabai" nigerian nausena key kaee jahaajon mein seey they joe 1996 taka gair-parichaalan they. haalaanki, 2013 taka, inn donon jahaajon kaa vartamaan mein nigerian nausena key bede mein phir seey shamil honey seey pahale navinikaran kiya jaa rhaa haye.
"ausprey" varg.
agast 1986 mein, prototype key shock pareekshan mein whiffle honey key baad 17-majboot khadaan yuddh jahaaj varg key radd honey key baad, sanyukt raajya america kii nausena ney "lerisi" varg key aadhar parr ack khadaan yuddh jahaaj key liye ack adesh diyaa. baarah jahaajon key nirmaan koo banaae rakhane key liye, jise "ausprey" varg key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye, antar-pandubbi key niyantran mein, company ney seller samudri nigam kaa adhigrahan karke antar-pandubbi america kii sthaapana kii. shuru mein, baarah jahaajon kaa nirmaan sawana, georgia mein antar-samudri america dwara kiya jaanaa thaa, lekin octuber 1989 mein, chaar jahaajon key nirmaan kaa anubandh avondale udyogon koo diyaa gayaa thaa. inn jahaajon koo march 1991 aur juuna 1997 key beach launch kiya gayaa thaa aur navambar 1993 aur disambar 1998 key beach commission kiya gayaa thaa.
ausprey"-shreni key jahaaj anya "lerisi" designs kii tulanaa mein badey hotey hainh way 918 tunn poori tarah seey bharey hue, lambe, chaude aur badey aakar key bhaar key saath visthaapit hotey hain. jahaajon mein dou deejal motaren luggy hoti hain joe dou weith snider propeller chalaati hain; yeye cycloidal propeller dou sakriya rudder kii aavashyakta koo samaapt curr dete hain. jahaaj khanan key liye raytheon/thomson cintra squire-32 vee. dee. aiss. sonar kaa upayog karate hain, aur khadaan niptan key liye sabhi aiss. ell. kyu.-48 doorasth vaahanon kaa upayog karate hain. jahaajon mein aam taur parr chaar adhikaariyon sahit 51 key chaalak dall hotey hain aur way dou machinegan seey lais hotey hain.
seva mein pravesh karane parr, baarah jahaajon koo sanyukt raajya america key atlantic bede koo iss iraade seey saunpa gayaa thaa kii way sanyukt raajya nausena reserve mein sthanantarit honey seey pahale lagbhag baarah maheene taka seva mein rahein. haalaanki, 2006 aur 2007 mein sevamukt honey taka sabhi jahaaj seva mein rahey. iss varg koo 1960 key dashak dwara seva mein badal diyaa gayaa thaa, aur 2008 taka, aathh "ausprey" koo yaa tou anya nausenaon mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa yaa anya nausenaon koo sthanantarit karane key liye chihnit kiya gayaa thaah dou-dou hellenic nausena, lithuanian nausena, turkey nausena aur chean ganarajya (taiwan) nausena mein.
"huon" varg.
1991 mein, ack bull sanrachana sameeksha mein inshore minehunters koo badalane kii aavashyakta dekhi gaee. bey class kii sanchaalan kshamataon mein gambhir kamee paaee gaee, jisamen chhah mein seey chaar jahaajon koo nirmaan shuru honey seey pahale radd curr diyaa gayaa thaa. 1994 mein, australiyai raksha udyogon (adi) koo "getaa" upavarg key aadhar parr chhah minehunters key nirmaan key liye ack anubandh diyaa gayaa thaa. nirmaan antar-pandubbi key saath ack sanyukt udyam honah thaa.
pahale jahaaj key patwar kaa nirmaan sarjana, itali mein antar-samudri shipyard dwara kiya gayaa thaa, phir 1995 mein nucasal, nyu south wells mein aadi key shipyard mein fitt karane key liye australia bheja gayaa thaa. aadi ney iss varg key anya paanch jahaajon kaa nirmaan kiya, jinka naam australiyai nadiyon key naam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa.
australiyai jahaajon, jinhen dha key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye, mein "getaa" kii tulanaa mein thodaa adhik visthaapan aur masauda hotaa haye. jahaaj ack jee. ee. see.-marconi prakaar 2093 sonar, dou suitech double eagle remot mine disposal vaahanon kaa upayog karate hain, aur 30 mimi dee. see. 30bee bandook seey lais hotey hain. jahaajon mein 36 (6 adhikaariyon sahit) key chaalak dall hain, jisamen 6 gotakhoron sahit 13 aur logon key liye atirikt awas haye. yeh varg 1998 aur 2002 key beach seva mein pravesh kiya aur sidney mein sthit haye.
"lait yaa" varg.
19 sitambar 1996 koo shaahi thaai nausena dwara "getaa" varg parr adharit aathh khanankartaon koo adesh diyaa gayaa thaa, jaba usa varsh aprail mein shuru kii gaee nivida prakriya mein antar-pandubbi ney jeet hassil kii thee. antar-pandubbi key sarjana shipyard mein nirmit, iss varg key pahale dou jahaaj (aich. tii. aim. jahaaj aur 1998 mein rakhe gaye they aur 1999 mein launch kiye gaye they. anya chhah jahaajon koo bichhaane seey pahale radd curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
getaa" kii tulanaa mein, "lait yaa"-shreni key jahaajon mein 680 tunn kaa thodaa adhik visthaapan hotaa haye, jisake saath draft mein isi tarah kii vriddhi hoti haye. way atlus alectronic radar aur sonar, pluto roves kaa upayog karate hain, aur ack aim. aiss. aaee. tope seey susajjit hotey hain. pratyek jahaaj mein 8 adhikaari aur 42 anya chaalak dall hotey hain.
"class".
2004 mein, finish nausena ney 1974 seey seva mein rahey aiss key liye pratisthaapan parr dhyaan denaa shuru kiya. 23 navambar 2006 koo, teen khadaan jawabi jahaajon (shuru mein mcmv 2010 varg key roop mein sandarbhit, phir mito varg key roop mein) key nirmaan key liye antar-samudri key saath ack anubandh parr hastakshar kiye gaye they.
maito "hyuon" varg key design parr adharit hain, lekin ack punah design kii gaee adhirachana key saath.
binaa licenses vaale design.
"gangiong" varg.
koria ganarajya kii nausena key chhah "gangiong"-("nigal"-) shreni key jahaaj "lerisi" varg key ack binaa licenses vaale vyutpann hain. kangnam jahaaj nirmaan nigam dwara nirmit, iss varg koo 1986 aur 1994 key beach seva mein shamil kiya gayaa thaa. jahaaj anya "lerisi" designs kii tulanaa mein chhote aur cumm saksham hain.

