
balana kilaa

balana kilaa rosalind dee sausa
 ack haare hue shoke santapt bunn gaye
 srilanka mein algalla parvat shrinkhala key paas sthit candy raajya kaa kileband darra. balaana jiska arth haye singhali mein 'baahar dekho', raajya kii ack ranneetik chauki aur kille key roop mein kaary kartaa thaa joe aitihaasik columbo-candy sadak key saath sthit thaa.
itihas.
candy key raajya koo lakshit karane vaale kaee aakraman algalla pahaadon key paas hue. kaee nirnaayak sainya abhiyaan aur yuddh kote aur sitawaka aur europeeya aupaniveshik shaktiyon key raajyon dwara balana parr kendrit they. sabse ullekhaniya 1593 mein sitawak senaa kii haar aur 1603 mein purtagaali kii haar thee. 
balana mein ack kille kaa pahala vivaran 1590 key dashak key madhya seey haye jise raajaa vimaldharmasurya pratham dwara banaaya gayaa thaa. raajaa senerat key kamjor shasankal key dauran, purtagaali balaana (see. 1615-1616) aur lakadi kaa ack kilaa banaane kii soochana haye. 17veen aur 18veen shatabdi mein balaana mein koee badee ladaai naheen ladee gaee thee kyonki ise aakramankari senaaon key saamane chhod diyaa gayaa thaa, joe kii badee kandian ranneeti kaa hissa thaa-ack aakramankari senaa key pravesh kii anumati dene aur unake peechhe hatane koo avaruddh karane kii. balana mein kilebandi kaa antim record 1765 mein thaa jaba dutch balana mein parajit honey seey chook gaye they. 1803 aur 1815 mein angrejon dwara kiye gaye dou abhiyaanon mein bhee balana mein koee kaarravaai naheen hui.
1815 mein kandian samrajya key patan key baad, balana kilaa aur darra hamesha key liye chhod diyaa gayaa thaa, jisamen british balaana key poorv mein lagbhag ack meal kii doori parr amunupura mein ack naee sainya chauki sthaapit curr rahey they. 
jaba angrejon ney candy mein khud koo sthaapit kiya, tou upaniveshvadiyon ney columbo-candy railway line key paas chaay aur coffey key bagan lagaae joe kille key neeche chalati thee; aur kadugannawa key madhyam seey vartamaan columbo-candy sadak key nirmaan key saath, balana ney apana mahatva poori tarah seey khou diyaa.
vartamaan shesh haye.
vartamaan avasheshon mein ack oopari kilaa (sanrakshit) aur ack nichala kilaa (abhedya) kii neenv shamil haye. balana pahaadi key shikhar parr sthit oopari kille mein teen golakar burjon aur poorv kii or ack sankeern pravesh dwaar key saath ack chaturbhuj leout haye. yeh khand 1980 key dashak key madhya mein sanrakshit kiya gayaa thaa aur kille kaa sabse prasiddh hissa haye. nichale kille mein ack prachir haye jisamen ack lambavat deewaar haye joe pahaadi key neeche aur sadak key paar chalati haye. yeh khand ghanee vanaspati key neeche aur vinashkari sthiti mein haye. 2017 seey ack puraataatvik sarvekshan kiya gayaa haye jisake parinamswarup site kii ack vistrit jamini yojana aur kille key pahale leidar sarvekshan bhoobhaag maanchitra kaa utpaadan kiya gayaa haye. lidar sarvekshan ney kille koo gherne vaali ack sookhi khaai key avasheshon kii pehchaan kii haye, joe vanaspati key kaaran jameen seey dikhaai naheen detaa haye. satah parr bikhare hue kalaakritiyaan lagbhag poori tarah seey chhat key tyle key tukadon seey bunny hain, joe kille key bheetar vyaapak nirmit sanrachanaon kaa sanket detee hain.
avasheshon key vishleshan seey pataa chalata haye kii kille kii suraksha poorv kii or kendrit thee, paschim seey ghuspaith koo rokane key vipareet (balana key paschim mein nichale kshetra hain joe europeeya logon key niyantran mein they). isase pataa chalata haye kii kille koo candy parr aakraman karane vaale dushman koo rokane key bajaay dushman koo kandya kshetra seey bhaagne seey rokane key liye banaaya gayaa thaa. yeh samagr kandian ranneeti key anuroop haye. 
balana kilaa abb srilanka key puraatatva vibhaag dwara prabandhit ack aitihaasik sthal haye.

