uttari pratibhooti company

uttari pratibhooti company 1901 mein ee dwara gathit ack alpakaalik americi railroad trust thee. aich. harryman, james jey. hill, jey.pee. morgan aur unake sahayogi. company ney uttari prashant railway koo niyantrit kiya; mahaan uttari railway; shikago, burlington aur quincy rail; aur anya sambaddh laainen. iska poonjikaran 40 karod dollar kiya gayaa thaa aur hill ney rashtrapati key roop mein kaary kiya.
company parr 1902 mein rashtrapati theodor roozvelt key tahat nyaay vibhaag dwara 1890 key sherman antitrust act key tahat mukadama daayar kiya gayaa thaa, joe shram key bajaay corporate hiton key khilaf daayar kiye gaye pahale antitrust mamalon mein seey ack thaa. sarkaar ney apana mamla jeet liya, aur company koo bhang curr diyaa gayaa, taaki teen rail maarg phir seey swatantra roop seey sanchaalit hoe sakein.
hill mahaan uttari railway key adhyaksh they aur harryman ney union paisifik railroad koo niyantrit kiya, joe yuu. aiss. mein sabse badey rail maargon mein seey dou they.aiss. donon ney apani sadakon koo shikago, ilinois key mahatvapurna rail maarg kendra seey jodane key liye burlington parr niyantran kii maang kii. hill, jisaki uttari prashant railway mein bhee alpamat kii ruchi thee, burlington key liye harriman koo burlington key rashtrapati charles elliot perkins key $200-aeye-share moolya parr sahmat hocker chhod diyaa.
ack saath, mahaan uttari aur uttari prashant ney burlington key bakaaya stock key lagbhag 100 pratishat parr niyantran curr liya. yeh jaanate hue kii uttari prashant ney burlington key stock key lagbhag 49.3 pratishat koo niyantrit kiya, harryman ney uttari prashant key khilaf ack stock redd shuru kii. uttari prashant kaa niyantran unhein burlington mein nideshakon koo niyukt karane kii anumati dega, joe taba vyaapaar mamalon mein harryman key sangh prashant key saath anukool vyavhaar karane key liye majboor hoe sakata haye. maee 1901 mein harryman key stock redd ney "uttari prashant koney" kii or leey gayaa. sattebaajon ney aise share beche they joe unake paas naheen they, aur abb way kissy bhee keemat parr share khareedane key liye betaab they-kuchh share kathit taur parr 1,000 dollar mein beche gaye.pee. morgan ney harryman key sarvottam prayason key bavjood uttari prashant parr bahumat seey niyantran curr liya.
yeh atkalen poore share bajar aur poore desh mein pratidhwanit huin. donon purush, unake samarthak aur sahayogi apane matbhedon koo nipataane aur ekadhikar sanyojan key madhyam seey vinashkari pratispardha koo samaapt karane key liye sahmat hue. uttari pratibhooti company kaa gathan pahaadi key kinare unaki pramukh rail sampatti key stock koo niyantrit karane key liye kiya gayaa thaa. harryman key kuchh nideshakon koo uttari prashant sheyaron kii unaki hissedari key liye pratinidhiyon key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa.
naee company parr ack saarvajanik akrosh ney poore desh mein apana raasta banaa liya, aur raajya aur sanghiya adhikaari donon mukadame daayar karane key liye taiyar they. 19 farwari, 1902 koo sanyukt raajya america key nyaay vibhaag ney company key khilaf mukadama daayar karane kii yojana kii ghoshana kii. jaba jey dwara sampark kiya gayaa. pee. iss mudde koo niji roop seey nipataane key liye, rashtrapati roozvelt ney incar curr diyaa; unhone baad mein tippani kii, "shree. morgan ack badey pratidvandi sanchaalak key roop mein merey baare mein madad naheen curr sakaa, joe yaa tou apane sabhi hiton koo barbad karane kaa irada rakhta thaa yaa kissy koo bhee barbad karane key liye ack samjhaute parr aaney key liye prerit kiya jaa sakata thaa."halanki roozvelt kaa abhee bhee maanana thaa kii trust hamesha samaaj key liye burey naheen hotey hain, lekin vaha sirf ack anya pratidvandi operator key roop mein vyavhaar karane koo sahan naheen curr sakate they. soot jaari rhaa.
nyaay vibhaag ney mukadama jeet liya aur 1904 key sarvocch nyayalaya key faisale key anusaar company koo "uttari pratibhootiyon koo. vee. sanyukt raajya america key mamle mein, paanch seey chaar kaa faisala kiya gayaa. companiyon koo sherman antitrust act key tahat doshi thaharaaya gayaa thaa. agale saat varshon mein, 44 anya sanghiya avishvaas mamalon mein "uttari pratibhootiyon" mamle key samaan nirnay saamane aae. inn break-upp mein shamil union paisifik aur dakshini paisifik railroad kii harryman kii apani holdings theen.
uttari pratibhootiyon" kaa mamla sabse pahale key avishvaas mamalon mein seey ack thaa aur baad key kaee mamalon key liye mahatvapurna kanuni udaaharan pradaan kartaa thaa, jisamen pramukh leag baseball key khilaf bhee shamil thaa.
1955 mein, uttari prashant aur mahaan uttari ney vilay kii baatchit koo phir seey shuru kiya. sarvocch nyayalaya ney vilay koo manjuri dee, aur isake parinamswarup, mahaan uttari, uttari prashant, shikago burlington aur quincy, aur spoken, portland aur seatle railway kaa 2 march, 1970 koo vilay curr diyaa gayaa, jisase burlington uttari rail maarg kaa nirmaan huaa.

