
vanbhoomi

veminuche jangal dakshin-paschim colorado mein ack jangal kshetra haye jise sanyukt raajya vann seva dwara mahadvipiya vibhajan key paschim kii or saine juan rashtriya vann aur vibhajan key poorv kii or riyo grand rashtriya vann key hisse key roop mein prabandhit kiya jaataa haye. veminuche jangal koo 1975 mein congress dwara naamit kiya gayaa thaa, aur 1980 aur 1993 key colorado jangal adhiniyamon dwara iska vistaar kiya gayaa thaa. yeh silverton shahar key dakshin-poorv mein, durango key uttar-poorv mein aur dakshin kaante key paschim mein sthit haye. yeh colorado raajya kaa sabse badaa jangli kshetra haye. jangal mein oonchaai anima nadee key kinare seey laker windam shikhar taka haye.
veminuche jangal koo animas nadee ghaati key bheetar ack sankeern uttar-dakshin galiyare dwara vichhedit kiya jaataa haye, jisake madhyam seey durango aur silverton nairo gaze railroad silverton aur durango key beach yatra kartaa haye. iss galiyare key paschim mein paschim suee pahaad hain. poorv mein suee pahaad aur jangal kaa badaa hissa haye. ghaati key bheetar dou train rukati hain jisase parvatarohiyon koo suee pahaadon mein pravesh karane kii anumati milati haye.
jangal kaa naam mool amerikiyon key naam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa.
bhoovigyaan.
veminuche jangal kii satah bhoovigyaan dou bhoovaigyaanik praavdhaanon dwara visheshta haye. jangal kaa paschimi teesara bhaag suee pahaadon key proterozoic parisar key bheetar haye jabaki baaki jangal saine juan jwalamukhi kshetra key bheetar haye.
lagbhag 80 million varsh pahale cretaceous key anta mein shuru hui laramide orogeny key parinamswarup mahatvapurna kshetriya utthaan huaa. jangal key paschimi teesare hisse kii tulanaa mein ack gumbad chauda chattan adhik uthaa huaa thaa. oopar dhakel diye gaye proterozoic ignius aur metamorphic rock aur oopar kii or, yuva paleozoic aur mesozoic talchhati chattan, saath hii saath senozoic jwalamukhiya chattan bhee theen. kataav ney oopar kii chattan koo hataa diyaa haye aur aaj proterozoic chattan ujagar hoe gaee haye, jisase oonche, dantedar, suee pahaad bunn gaye hain. jangal mein sabse oonchi chotiyaan suee pahaadon mein hain. inn chotiyon mein teen chaudah shamil hainh pawan choti, mount eolus aur soorya key prakaash kii choti. eolus grenite suee pahaadon mein ack aam chattan haye aur yeye chaudah iss ghuspaith karane vaali agneya chattan seey baney hain.
poorv mein saine juan jwalamukhi kshetra sthit haye. jabaki iss kshetra koo laramide orogeny key dauran bhee oopar uthaaya gayaa thaa, atirikt parvat bhawan huaa kyonki tritiyak jwalamukhi laava aur raakh jamaa kartaa thaa, joe kuchh sthaanon parr motee thee. yeye jwalamukhiya chattaanen cretaceous talchhati chattan koo aachchhaadit karati hain, joe jangal key dakshini kinare parr kewal kuchh sthaanon parr ujagar hoti hain.
plistocene key dauran veminuche jangal mein himnad thaa aur vartamaan paridrishya mein seeng, arte, circ, tarne, morens aur yuu-aakar kii ghaatiyon sahit himanadiya bhoomi kaa prabhutva haye.
vanaspati aur jeev.
nichale oonchaai parr, vishesh roop seey jangal key dakshini hisse mein, dondrosa pine aur dugglus farr aur gambell oak kii jhaadiyon key saath parvatiya vann hain. jangal key madhyam seey uchch aur vyaapak upa-alpine vann hain jinamen engelman spruce aur upa-alpine phir kaa prabhutva haye. espen key stand jangal mein aitihaasik roop seey ashant sthalon parr monten aur subulpine donon kshetron mein paae jaate hain. vriksh rekha key oopar, joe jangal mein lagbhag ack oonchaai parr haye, alpine tundra ghaas aur forb dwara prabhutva praapt haye, saath hii vilo kii vyaapak jhaadiyan hain.
spruce bhring key prakop ney jangal key bheetar engelman spruce koo tabah curr diyaa haye. 1990 key dashak key anta mein paryaapt prakop shuru hue aur samanya roop seey jangal key madhyam seey dakshin-poorv seey uttar-paschim kii or chaley gaye. 2017 taka, vanon kaa adhik hissa prabhaavit huaa thaa. sthaanon parr, vishesh roop seey puraane stands mein, hatyaa lagbhag 100% rahee haye.
jangal apane elk jhundon key liye jaanaa jaataa haye. anya standhaariyon mein khachchar hiran, bighorn bhed, moos, mermot aur pica shamil hain. kaale bhalu, pahaadi shher, phir seey pesh kiye gaye links, bobcats aur koyot bhee maujood hain. pahaadi bakariyon koo jangal mein pesh kiya gayaa haye aur abb uchch oonchaai parr, vishesh roop seey suee pahaadon mein aam hain. inn gair-deshi bakariyon key paryavaraniya prabhaav parr chintaaen hain, vishesh roop seey deshi bighorn bhed aabaadi koo unake nuksan parr. veminuche jangal mein vartamaan prabandhan pahaadi bakariyon koo baney rahane detaa haye. yeh chattani parvat rashtriya udyaan, grand tetton rashtriya udyaan aur olympic rashtriya udyaan jaise anya sanrakshit kshetron mein gair-deshi pahaadi bakariyon kii aabaadi koo khatm karane yaa cumm karane key sakriya prayason key vipareet haye.
paidal yatra.
jangal key madhyam seey yatra paidal aur ghode parr savaar logon taka seemit haye. jangal mein lagbhag aapas mein judey hue raaste hain, joe dinn aur kaee dinon kii yaatraon donon key liye kaee vikalp pradaan karate hain. iss network kii reedh mahadvipiya vibhajan maarg haye, joe dakshin-poorv mein bhediya khaadi darre seey uttar-paschim mein patthar key darre taka jangal seey gujarta haye. trails key iss network taka jangal kii paridhi key aspas sthit 30 seey adhik trailheads seey pahuncha jaa sakata haye. inmein seey dou trailhead hain durango aur silverton nairo gaze railroad parr suee aur elk park stop, joe atyadhik dekhe jaane vaale suee pahaadon taka sabse seedhi pahunch pradaan karate hain.
shikago besin.
jangal mein sabse lokpriya pagadandi suee creak pagadandi (vann pagadandi 504) haye joe suee train stop seey shuru hoti haye aur dakshin-poorv mein shikago besin mein jaati haye. shikago besin seey, jahan shivir kii anumati haye, parvatarohi teen chaudah (windam peak, mount eolus aur soorya key prakaash kii choti) aur kaee terah taka dinn kii chadhaai key madhyam seey pahunch sakate hain. shikago besin mein harr saal lagbhag 10,000 agantuk dinn aatey hain, jinamen seey adhikansh ack yaa chaudah seey adhik chadhaai karane kii maang karate hain, aur kshetra mein bheed hoe sakati haye. paryavaraniya prabhaavon key parinamswarup shikago besin kshetra mein upayog pratibandh lagey hain joe poore jangal mein lagu niyamon seey parey hain.
mahadvipiya vibhajan path.
shikago besin kshetra seey parey, jangal mein pagadandi bahut cumm yatayat dekhate hain aur ekant paaya jaa sakata haye. mahadvipiya vibhajan pagadandi (see. dee. tii.) ack rashtriya sunder pagadandi haye joe mexico seey kanada taka faili hui haye aur veminuche jangal kii lambai seey gujarati haye. see. dee. tii. yuu. parr bhediya khaadi key paas seey jangal mein pravesh kartaa haye.aiss. rajmarg 160. trail phir silverton key paas saine juan county road 3 parr jangal key madhyam seey uttar-paschim mein patthar seey gujarati haye. saine juan pahaadon key shikhar key baad, yeh pagadandi parvatarohiyon aur ghodon parr savaar logon koo paas kii chotiyon aur door kii parvat shrinkhalaon key vistrit drishya pradaan karati haye. yeh ack uchch maarg haye jisaki ausat oonchaai haye, aur yeh shayed hii kabhi pedh kii rekha seey neeche girata haye. ack chauthai seey bhee cumm pagadandi jangal seey hocker gujarati haye. adhik aam hain alpine tundra, chattani dhalanon aur katakon aur upa-alpine ghaas key maidanon mein lambe hisse. pagadandi kaa uchch bindu dakshin nadee kii choti key neeche katak parr haye aur sabse nichala bindu vaha haye jahan pagadandi loss pinos nadee key mukhya jall mein girati haye. kull milakar, dakshin-poorv seey uttar-paschim kii yatra mein oonchaai mein vriddhi aur oonchaai mein kamee hoti haye.
pathrili darra trailhead chaar-pahiya drive sadak parr haye aur isamen seemit parking haye. parivahan kii suvidha key liye, paas key anya trailhead hain jinka upayog veminuche jangal seey baahar nikalane key liye kiya jaa sakata haye. inmein elk park train stop, molas paas trailhead, highland mairi trailhead aur silverton shahar key thheek baahar silverton trailhead shamil hain.

