
aich. aim. aiss. anveshak (1801)

aich. aim. aiss. "anveshak" vyaparik "frame" thaa, jise 1795 mein launch kiya gayaa thaa, jise shaahi nausena ney 1798 mein kharida aur aich. aim. aiss. "zenophone" kaa naam badal diyaa, aur phir 1801 mein aich. aim. aiss. "anveshak" key naam seey ack sarvekshan jahaaj mein parivartit curr diyaa gayaa. 1802 mein, maithyu flinder kii kamaan mein, vaha australia kii parikrama karane vaalaa pahala jahaaj thaa. nausena ney usey 1810 mein betch diyaa aur vaha "zenophone" naam seey vyaparik seva mein laut aaee. vaha shayed c.1872 seey toot gaee thee.
prishthabhoomi.
"frame" koo ack collier key roop mein sunderland mein banaaya gayaa thaa. 1798 mein shaahi nausena dwara usey khareede jaane seey pahale unhone ingland key uttar-purvi tata parr kaam kiya. northfield key pitcher ney unhein 27 aprail aur 24 maee 1798 key beach phir seey taiyar kiya. phir vaha 6 agast koo deptford dockyard gaeen. nausena ney usey ack anurakshak pott key roop mein kaam karane key liye 22 caronade seey lais kiya, aur uska naam badalkar hms "zenophone" curr diyaa.
commander george sayer ney uttari samudra key liye ack sashastr jahaaj key roop mein "zenophone" koo niyukt kiya. 1799 mein vaha ayrish vidrohi james napper tandy aur unake kuchh sahyogiyon koo raajya key kaidiyon key roop mein hamberg seey ingland leey aae. farwari 1800 key aspas, 'aich. aim. aiss.' "nireekshak" koo pada seey hataa diyaa gayaa.
australiyai yatra.
prakritivaadi surr joseph banks key aagrah parr, nausena ney australiyai tatrekha kaa maanchitran karane key saath-saath naee coloney mein paudhe aur pashu jeevan kaa aage adhyayan karane key liye ack abhiyaan shuru karane kaa faisala kiya. iss abhiyaan seey vanaspati vigyaani robbert braun, vanaspati kalakar ferdinand baur aur paridrishya kalakar villium westle judey hue they. nausena ney abhiyaan key liye "zenophone" koo chunaah unaki poorv vyaparik bhoomika kaa matlab thaa kii unake paas ack chhota saa draft aur aapoorti key liye paryaapt jagah thee, jisase vaha vishesh roop seey ack lambi khoj yatra key liye upayukt hoe gaee. doosari or, vaha apekshaakrit kharaab sthiti mein thee, aur isaliye usey france key khilaf yuddh mein seva seey bachaaya jaa sakata thaa.
nausena ney navambar 1800 aur march 1801 key beach ack khoj jahaaj key roop mein "zenophone" koo fitt kiya thaa, aur uska naam badalkar "anveshak" curr diyaa thaa. refiting mein vaigyaanikon key liye atirikt kebin banaana aur paudhon key namoonon key liye deck parr jagah banaana shamil thaa. ayudh koo ghataakar dou bandooken aur aathh caronade (chhah 12-pound aur dou 18-pound) curr diyaa gayaa, jisase atirikt bhandaran sthaan pradaan kiya gayaa.
19 janwari 1801 koo, nausena ney "anveshak" key leftinent flinders commander koo niyukt kiya, aur vaha 25 janwari koo kamaan sambhaalane key liye pahunchega. baad mein way likhate hainh
parikrama (6 disambar 1801-9 juuna 1803).
"anveshak" 18 julaai 1801 koo thookane vaale sir seey australia key liye ravaana huaa, 6 disambar 1801 koo dakshin paschim australia seey cape leuvin koo dekhane seey pahale achchi ummeed key cape koo bulaate hue. abhiyaan ney mahaan australiyai bite kaa ack daud sarvekshan shuru karane seey pahale ack maheene key liye king george sound (albany) mein rakhaa, joe 2300 kilometres taka faile hue they.
21 farwari 1802 koo ack dukhad durghatana hui jaba ack tata dall jisamen jahaaj key master johnn thissel, midshipman villium teller aur chhah navik shamil they, usa samay khou gaye jaba ack naav shaam koo uthal-puthal vaale paani mein jahaaj parr lautane key prayaas mein palat gaee. koee shav baramad naheen huaa. flinders ney headland cape aapada kaa naam diyaa, aur usa kshetra koo jise unhone memori cove key roop mein lunger daala thaa.
khaadi mein aage badhate hue, flinders ney port linken (jiska naam unhone apane grih county key naam parr rakhaa) kaa sarvekshan kiya. poorv kii or kaam curr rahey "anveshak" ney agale charted kangaru dweep, york praaydweep aur sent vincent khaadi koo chunaa. 8 aprail koo, encounter bey mein, nicolaus baudin key netritva mein "bhugol" key saath ack aashcharyajanak baithak sauhaardpurna thee, donon naavikon koo pataa naheen thaa kii emines kii sandhi parr abhee-abhee hastakshar kiye gaye they, aur donon kaa maanana thaa kii donon desh abhee bhee ack-dusare key saath yuddh mein they.
anveshak" ney 9 maee 1802 koo port jackson pahunchane seey pahale, baas jaldamroomadhya key madhyam seey poorv kii or naukaayan karate hue king dweep aur port phillip kaa daura kiya. "anveshak" ney agale duss saptah taiyari mein bitaaye aur 12 nae logon koo savaar kiya, jisamen bangari naam kaa ack adiwasi bhee shamil thaa, jisake saath flinder pahale sloop "norphoke" parr savaar they. 22 julaai koo "anveshak" ney port jackson koo chhod diyaa, joe brigade key saath uttar kii or ravaana huaa. lady nelson" ney apani keel khone key baad kharaab tareeke seey yatra kii aur flinders ney usey port jackson vaapas jaane kaa adesh diyaa.
"janchkarta" ney purvi tata koo galey lagaaya, mahaan baadha chattan seey gujarate hue torres jaldamroomadhya (joe kii flinder pahale kaptan villium bligg key saath ravaana huaa thaa) koo paar curr gayaa. jaba vaha badhai kii khaadi kaa sarvekshan curr rahee thee, tou jahaaj kii lakadi kii jaanch kii gaee; dockyard refit/roopaantaran jahaaj key saath pramukh doshon koo thheek karane aur thheek karane mein whiffle rhaa thaa, aur jaisa kii australia kii yatra seey pataa chalaa thaa, vaha kharaab sthiti mein theeh lakadi sarh rahee thee aur gambhir vyaapak risaav they. jahaaj key badhai ney bataaya kii vaha chhah maheene seey adhik naheen tikegi.
flinder ack pratisthaapan khojane kii ummeed mein timor mein dutch basti key liye ravaana hue, lekin asafal rahey. abb taka chaalak dall key kaee sadasya pechish aur scurvy jaisi kaee beemariyon seey beemar they, isaliye flinder anichha seey sarvekshan koo cumm curr dete they aur marammat key liye "dinn-raat harr sambhav paal key saath" port jackson vaapas chaley gaye. iska matlab thaa australia key uttar aur paschimi taton parr ack chala rahey sarvekshan kii unaki ichcha koo chhodana.
halanki, flinders ney australia kii parikrama poori kii, lekin dou lohe key langaron koo hataa curr jahaaj koo bijli diye binaa naheen. inhen 1973 mein beach key dweep parr gotakhoron dwara paaya aur baramad kiya gayaa thaa, aur paani seey uthaaya gayaa thaa aur paschimi australia key recherch key mv cape donn dweepsamuh dwara bandargah parr leey jaaya gayaa thaa. sabse achchha bower lunger dakshin australiyai samudri sangrahalaya mein pradarshit kiya gayaa haye jabaki dhaara lunger australia key rashtriya sangrahalaya mein dekhaa jaa sakata haye.
"anveshak" 9 juuna 1803 koo port jackson pahuncha aur sidney lautane parr, governor phillip gidley king ney anurodh kiya kii jahaaj kaa sarvekshan kiya jaaeh
flinders ney abb sevamukt "anveshak" koo port jackson mein ack bhandar key roop mein chhod diyaa aur aich. aim. aiss. "porpois" parr savaar ack yatri key roop mein ingland lautane kaa prayaas kiya.
baad key varshon (1804-1810).
1804 mein, sidney key governor raajaa ney ack sarvekshan kaa adesh diyaa, jisamen paaya gayaa kii "anveshak" kii marammat kii jaa sakati haye aur seva mein vaapas laaya jaa sakata haye. iss kaam mein saamane key deck koo kaatna aur ack brigade key roop mein jahaaj koo phir seey chhaanana shamil thaa, taaki usey ack aur yatra key liye taiyar kiya jaa sakey. 1804 mein vaha sthaaniya seva key liye leftinent johnn huston kii kamaan mein aaee. jaba vaha sidney mein thee, "anveshak" ney usey uthaane mein madad kii, joe 16 octuber 1804 koo ack toofaan mein usake lunger mein doob gayaa thaa.
23 maee 1805 koo commander villium kent ney fliender key dou vanaspatividon, robbert braun aur ferdinand baur aur unake sangrhon koo laker "anveshak" koo ingland vaapas bhej diyaa. jahaaj ney raaste mein kaee bheeshan toofaanon koo sahan kiya lekin surakshit roop seey liverpool key bandargah parr pahunch gayaa.
navambar 1805 mein kaptan kent koo "anveshak" koo plymouth key bandargah parr sthanantarit karane kaa adesh diyaa gayaa thaa. apani sankshiptata key bavjood yatra kathin thee. jahaaj key bandargah mein honey key dauran ack typhoid bukhaar aaa gayaa thaa, jisase leftinent, midshipman aur chaalak dall key ack tihai sadasya donon aksham hoe gaye they. anveshak" key ravaana honey seey pahale chaalak dall key chhah aur sadasya liverpool mein bhaag gaye. jahaaj parr koee shalya chikitsak yaa dawa naheen thee, aur kaptan kent ney dekhaa kii "anveshak kii pakad mein praavdhaan lambe samay seey" puraane aur kharaab "hoe gaye they."
"anveshak" koo phir bhee samudra mein daal diyaa gayaa, bhaari toofaanon mein cornwall key sire koo goal curr diyaa gayaa. chhipakali seey ack toofaan usake adhikansh paal aur rigging aur mukhya maast key hisse koo leey gayaa. aage nuksan kaa jokhim uthaane key liye taiyar naheen, kent ney portsmouth kii yatra koo chhod diyaa aur marammat key liye "anveshak" koo fallmouth mein laaya. jahaaj key samudra mein lautane key liye taiyar honey seey pahale hii chaalak dall key dou sadasyon kii bimari seey maut hoe gaee. 13 navambar koo, kent ney likhaa kii nausena mein "anveshak" kii tulanaa mein ack adhik nindaniya pagal pott shayed naheen dekhaa jaa sakata haye.
peedit aur bimari seey grast "janchkarta" 21 navambar koo plymouth bandargah parr pahuncha, jahan usey ayogya ghoshit curr diyaa gayaa. 22 disambar koo unake chaalak dall koo bhugtan kiya gayaa aur anya jahaajon mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa. janwari 1806 mein jahaaj koo swayam sakriya seva seey hataa diyaa gayaa aur samanya sthiti mein rakhaa gayaa. dou saal baad unhein jail key roop mein phir seey vargeekrit kiya gayaa. 1810 mein tootane key kaaran usey bechane kaa nirnay liya gayaa thaa. ack samkaaleen paryavekshak ney usey "ack mahaan, mehnati jahaaj joe iss bhaagya key laayak naheen thaa" kahaa. haalaanki, unhein disambar mein ack vyaapaari, george bellie koo 1,253 pound mein betch diyaa gayaa thaa.
vaanijyik seva (1810-1872).
abb niji swaamitva mein, "anveshak" koo ack vaanijyik naukaayan pott key roop mein punarnirmit kiya gayaa thaa, brigade yaa snow rigged aur usake poorv nausena naam "zenophone" mein vaapas curr diyaa gayaa thaa."unhone duniya bhar mein badey paimaane parr yatra karna jaari rakhaa.
neeche dee gaee talika mein kaee varshon taka "lloyd key register" seey vistrit jaankaari dee gaee haye. sabhi mamalon mein, detta "zenophone" key liye haye, jise 1795 mein sunderland mein launch kiya gayaa thaa. vaha pahali baar 1817 mein "lloyd key register" mein dikhaai detee haye, jiss varsh dou anya "zenophone" hain, donon koo massachusets mein launch kiya gayaa haye, sabhi lagbhag samaan aakar key hain, lekin americi bahut chhote hain. agale kissy bhee varsh mein neeche dee gaee talika mein ack doosara "zenophone" soochibaddh naheen haye.
unaki antim yatra 1853 mein hui, jaba unhone 30 julaai koo lakadi aur anya saamanon key maal key saath australiyai bandargah geelong mein pravesh kiya. "zenophone" baad mein melburn taka jaari rahee, jahan usey betch diyaa gayaa aur ack bhandaran hulks mein badal diyaa gayaa. 1861 mein melburn mein unakaa phir seey panjikaran kiya gayaa. 1868 mein swaamitva mein aur badalaav huaa aur 1872 mein "toot gayaa" tippani key saath register koo bund curr diyaa gayaa.
uddharan aur sandarbh.
uddharan
sandarbh