
bohuslav sobotka

bohuslav sobotka (; janm 23 octuber 1971) ack check rajneta aur vakeel hain jinhone janwari 2014 seey disambar 2017 taka check ganarajya key pradhaan mantri key roop mein kaary kiya aur 2010 seey juuna 2017 mein apane istife taka check soshal democratic party (čssd) key netaa rahey. way 1996 seey 2018 taka chamber off deputies (MP) key sadasya they. sobotka ney 2002 seey 2006 taka vitt mantri key roop mein bhee kaary kiya.
sobotka kaa janm telanis mein huaa thaa lekin jald hii vaha apane parivaar key saath slavkov yuu brana chaley gaye. unhone brano mein masarik vishvavidyalaya mein kaanoon kaa adhyayan kiya aur 1995 mein magistrate kii degree arjit kii. saamyvaad key patan key baad unhone check soshal democratic party (čssd) key punarnirmaan mein madad kii aur sadasya bunn gaye. sobotka ney yuva samajik loktantravadiyon kii saha-sthaapana kii, joe čssd kii ack yuva shakha haye. way pahali baar 1996 key vidhaayi chunaav mein pratinidhi mandal key liye chune gaye they.
2002 mein vladmir spidla key mantrimandal key gathan key baad, sobotka koo vitt mantri niyukt kiya gayaa aur phir 2003 mein, unhein upa pradhaan mantri key pada parr padonnat kiya gayaa, samajik loktaantrik pradhaanmantriyon stanislav gross aur jeeri paraubek donon key mantrimandal mein vitt mantri koo phir seey niyukt kiya gayaa. 2005 mein, unhein paraubek kii sarkaar mein pahala upa pradhaan mantri niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. 2006 key vidhaayi chunaav key baad, sobotka vipakshi saansad bunn gaye aur 2011 mein unhein samajik loktantra key netaa key roop mein chunaa gayaa, aur iss prakaar way petra necas key mantrimandal key vipaksh key netaa key roop mein khade hue.
2013 key twarit chunaav key baad, sobotka koo 17 janwari 2014 koo rashtrapati dwara pradhaan mantri niyukt kiya gayaa thaa aur baarah dinon baad kendra-vaam gathbandhan sarkaar kaa gathan kiya gayaa jisamen čssd, ano 2011 aur kdu-čsl shamil they. unaki sarkaar ney curr chori seey nipatane key uddeshya seey kaee upaay kiye, jaise kii bikri yaa vait niyantran pranali kaa electronic panjikaran, chean key saath sambandhon koo majboot karna, pulis mein sudhaar karna, nagrik seva adhiniyam koo nirast karna aur dhumrapan pratibandh koo lagu karna. ukraine mein russie hastakshep aur isake parinamswarup pratibandhon, gharelu neeti aur maee 2017 mein sobotka key istife key baare mein rashtrapati milos zamain key saath bhee unaki aksar jhadap hoti thee. sobotka 15 varshon mein pahale pradhaanmantri hain aur check ganarajya key itihas mein apana puuraa karyakal puuraa karane vaale teesare hain.
14 juuna 2017 koo, sobotka ney 2017 key vidhaayi chunaav seey pahale cumm janmat matdan key kaaran čssd key netaa key roop mein apane istife kii ghoshana kii, lekin pradhaan mantri key roop mein baney rahane kaa vikalp chunaa aur vaha apane dakshin moravia mein phir seey saansad chune gaye aur disambar 2017 mein andrez babis dwara safal hue. 31 march 2018 koo, sobotka ney vyaktigat karanon kaa hawala dete hue pratinidhi mandal seey istifa dey diyaa.
yuva.
vaha telenis seey aataa haye. unakaa parivaar 1980 key dashak kii shuruat mein slavkov yuu brana chalaa gayaa. vahaan unhone praathamik vidyalaya kaa shikshan puuraa kiya. unhone 1986 seey 1990 taka vyayamshala mein adhyayan kiya. unhone masrick vishvavidyalaya mein adhyayan kiya jahan unhone kaanoon mein master degree praapt kii.
raajneetik jeevan.
sobotka pahali baar 1996 mein chamber off deputy key liye chune gaye they. 2002 seey 2006 taka, way check ganarajya key vitt mantri they. sobotka 2003 seey 2004 aur 2005 seey 2006 taka upa pradhaanmantri bhee rahey.
vitt mantri.
vitt mantri key roop mein unhone arthshastriyon kii ack salaahkaar sanstha kaa gathan kiya. yeh baad mein check sarkaar kii rashtriya aarthik parishad bunn gaee. unaki tapasya neeti mein karmchaariyon kii barkhastagi aur bachat khaaton aur swaasthya laabhon parr pratibandh shamil they, ack neeti jisaki unhone baad mein aalochana kii. jaba 2005 mein jeeri paraubek nae pradhaanmantri baney, tou sobotka ney apane pratibandhon koo cumm curr diyaa, jisase ghaate mein vriddhi hui.
sobotka 2006 mein phir seey chamber key liye chune gaye lekin unaki party chunaav haar gaee aur vipaksh mein chully gaee. sobotka samajik loktantravadiyon key chhaaya mantrimandal mein vitt mantri bunn gaye. unaki party ney 2010 mein vidhansabha chunaav jeetaa lekin ack shaasi gathbandhan banaane mein whiffle rahee aur vipaksh mein bunny rahee.
chunaav key baad jeeri paraubek key istife key baad sobotka ney čssd key antarim netaa key roop mein kaary kiya. unhone 2006 mein stanislav gross key istife key baad kuchh samay key liye antarim adhyaksh key roop mein bhee kaary kiya. sobotka koo 18 march 2011 koo party kaa adhyaksh chunaa gayaa thaa jaba unhone michael hasek koo haraaya joe pahale upaadhyaksh baney. 18 march 2011 koo sobotka koo aadhikarik taur parr party kaa adhyaksh chunaa gayaa.
čssd key netaa.
sobotka ney 2013 key vidhansabha chunaavon mein apani party kaa netritva kiya. party ney chunaav jeetaa, 20.45% vote praapt kiye. ack naee sarkaar kaa gathan bohuslav sobotka aur michael hasek key beach ack sangharsh seey chihnit thaa, joe party key apane sahyogiyon key saath, check rashtrapati milos zamain key saath chunaav key baad kii ack gupt baithak mein bhaag liya. unhone party key kharaab chunaav parinam key kaaran sobotka seey istifa dene kaa ahwan kiya. hasek aur unake sahyogiyon ney agali sarkaar key liye baatchit karane vaali team seey sobotka koo bhee hataa diyaa. gupt baithak kaa baad mein khulasa kiya gayaa aur hasek parr isake baare mein saarvajanik roop seey jhooth bolane kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa. isane sobotka key samarthan mein desh mein saarvajanik virodh pradarshanon kaa netritva kiya, jisake parinamswarup hasek peechhe hutt gayaa aur sobotka key netritva mein naee sarkaar-gathbandhan vaarta hui. kuchh saat varshon taka apani party kaa netritva karane key baad, bohuslav sobotka ney 14 juuna 2017 koo soshal democratic party key netaa key roop mein istifa dey diyaa, jaba kuchh janmat sarvekshanon mein unaki party koo 10 pratishat key samarthan key saath dikhaaya gayaa kii "party koo gahare badlaavon seey gujarna hoga, taaki vaha 2017 key vidhansabha chunaav seey pahale logon koo behtar dhang seey sambodhit karane aur apane samarthakon aur sadasyon koo jutaane mein saksham hoe sakey. haalaanki, sobotka ney dakshin moravian kshetra mein party key netaa key roop mein chunaav mein pratispardha karane kaa faisala kiya. unake istife key baad, aantarik mantri milan chovenek ney aiss. see. aiss. dee. key karyavahak netaa kaa pada grahan curr liya haye, jabaki videsh mantri lubomir zorak pradhaanmantri key liye party key ummidwar bunn gaye hain.
pradhaanmantri (2014-17).
sobotka koo 17 janwari 2014 koo pradhaanmantri key roop mein naamit kiya gayaa thaa aur 29 janwari 2014 koo rashtrapati milos zamain dwara unake mantrimandal key saath niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. unake mantrimandal mein gathbandhan sarkaar key sadasya shamil they-čssd, ano 2011, aur isai aur loktaantrik sangh-chekoslovak peepuls party.
vaha check ganarajya key 11vein pradhaanmantri they aur check ganarajya mein 6 saal key dakshinpanthi raajneetik niyantran key baad pahale vampanthi pradhaanmantri they. sobotka key sarkaar key gathbandhan key sadasyon key kaksh mein 200 mein seey 111 seeten theen aur unake sangh key paas 50 seeten theen.
europeeya sangh aur pradhaan mantri key roop mein europeeya sangh mein check ganarajya kii sadasyata parr bohuslav sobotka key vichaar apekshaakrit sakaratmak they. sobotka ney nott kiya kii "europeeya sangh mein check ganarajya kii sadasyata ack laabh haye. unhone yeh bhee kahaa haye kii sadasyata behtar suraksha upaay aur aarthik sthirata pradaan karati haye. haalaanki, 2016 kii shuruat mein, sobotka ney kahaa kii europeeya sangh mein desh key sthaan parr ack rashtriya bahas hogi, jisamen british sangh key isase hatane key mamle mein.
26 maee 2015 koo, unhein aur unaki gathbandhan sarkaar koo sarkaar koo ukhaad fenkane key pahale prayaas kaa saamana karna padaa jaba vipaksh ney check ganarajya key vitt mantri aur rez babis key kaaran check ganarajya kii sarkaar koo avishvaas prastaav kaa ahwan kiya. yeh prayaas asafal rhaa kyonki sansad key sadasyon ney vartamaan sarkaar mein avishvaas prastaav kaa samarthan naheen kiya.
disambar 2016 mein, sobotka ney uchch corporate karon kaa ahwan karate hue kahaah "jiss tarah seey curr abhee sthaapit kiya gayaa haye, vaha kewal badey aur ameer khilaadiyon koo baadhya kartaa haye, joe check ganarajya seey apane laabh kaa niryaat karate hain. salana, yeye raashi 200 seey 300 arab [mukut] taka hoti haye."
2 maee 2017 koo, sobotka ney ghoshana kii kii vaha istifa dey denge kyonki vaha vitt mantri aur rez babis kii jimmedaari naheen leey sakate they. sobotka ney kahaa kii bebi apani vyaavsaayik gatividhi seey judey sandigdh vittiya lenden key baare mein prashnon koo spasht karane mein whiffle rahey. sobotka ney 5 maee 2017 koo apana munn badal liya aur isake bajaay apane mantrimandal seey bebi koo nikaal dene kaa faisala kiya.
15 juuna 2017 koo, bohuslav sobotka ney čssd key party netaa key roop mein istifa dey diyaa.
5 disambar 2017 koo, octuber mein aam chunaavon mein bhaari party kii haar key baad sobotka key mantrimandal ney istifa dey diyaa. baad mein 6 disambar 2017 koo aurrez babis koo pradhaanmantri niyukt kiya gayaa aur unaki naee sarkaar ney 13 disambar 2017 koo padbhar grahan kiya.
pradhaan mantri pada key baad.
sobotka janwari 2018 mein apane grihnagar vaiskov mein rahate they aur unhone kahaa kii unaki apane raajneetik currier koo phir seey shuru karane kii yojana haye. sthaaniya aiss. see. aiss. dee. key sadasyon ney kahaa kii unakaa agami nagarpalika chunaav mein bhaag lene kaa irada naheen haye.
22 march 2018 koo, sobotka ney ghoshana kii kii vaha 1 aprail 2018 seey prabhaavi upa-sabhaapati (mp) key sadasya key roop mein istifa dey denge.
vyaktigat jeevan.
sobotka kii shaadi 2003 seey 2018 taka olga sobotkova seey hui thee. unake 2 bete hain-david (2003) aur martin (2009). pradhaanmantri sobotka koo aitihaasik rahasya, vigyaan-kathaa aur samkaaleen saahitya padhana pasand haye. unhein rangmanch pradarshan mein bhaag lena aur cinema jaanaa bhee pasand haye jahan way check filmon koo pasand karate hain.

