
firoz nizami

firoz nizami (janm firozuddin ahmed; 10 navambar 1910-15 navambar 1975), ack pakistani film score sangeetkaar, sangeet nirdeshak aur shaastriya gaayak they. unhone british bhaarat mein bollywood filmon key liye sangeet kii rachana kii aur vibhajan key baad, way pakistan film udyog mein sakriya roop seey shamil rahey. unhein mukhya roop seey ack sangeet blockbuster bhaaratiya film "jugnu" (1947) key liye ack sangeetkaar key roop mein pahachaana jaataa haye, jisane unhein bhaarat aur pakistan donon cinemaon mein pramukh sangeetkaron mein dikhaai dene mein madad kii. bombe filmon mein unaki antim rachana 1947 mein jaari kii gaee thee, jisase unhein 1940 key dashak key dauran dakshin asia key sangeet udyog mein bees seey adhik varshon taka apani sthiti banaae rakhane mein madad millie. bhaaratiya filmon mein kaam karate hue pakistan lautane seey pahale, unhein lataa mangeshkar, mohammad rafee aur dileep kumar jaise bhaaratiya kalakaron dwara "bombe key ustaad" key roop mein sandarbhit kiya gayaa thaa.
apane antim dinon key dauran, unhone sangeet parr vyaapak roop seey shodh kiya aur sangeet vishay parr "raamooz aeye mosiki" aur "israr aeye mosiki" jaisi pustaken likhin, aur "sarchashma aeye hayaat" naamak ack aatmakathaatmak pustak likhi, jisamen unake jeevan kaa vistrit vivaran shamil haye. unhein bhaaratiya film udyog mein mahantam bhaaratiya gaayak mohammad rafee koo pesh karane kaa shreya bhee diyaa jaataa haye.
praarambhik jeevan aur shiksha.
unakaa janm 10 navambar 1910 koo british bhaarat (aadhunik lahaur, pakistan mein) mein huaa thaa. firoz nizami ney apani shiksha sarkari islamiya college seey praapt kii aur baad mein ack sarkari college seey snaatak kiya. unhone sufivaad aur tatvamimansa kaa bhee adhyayan kiya. way ack pakistani cricketer naazar mohammad aur lekhak siraj nizaami key bhaai they. unaki shaadi ack bhaaratiya mool kii mahila gulam fatima seey hui thee. 2016 mein, unaki patni ney tark diyaa kii unhone pakistan sarkaar koo vittiya sahaayata key liye panjab kii praantiya sarkaar sahit kaee anurodh prastut kiye, vaha "express tribune" key anusaar bhatti chauk, lahaur key jogi mohallah kshetra mein ack kiraaye key kamare mein reh rahee hain aur adhikaariyon dwara unaki sahaayata naheen kii gaee thee. daavaa kii gaee kathin paristhitiyon key baad, maanaa jaataa haye kii vaha apane grihnagar bhendi bajar, bhaarat koo vaapas laut aaengi.
firoz nizami mool roop seey lahaur mein ack raajya key swaamitva vaale radio station mein ack gaayak key roop mein kaam curr rahey they aur baad mein aul india radio mein aur antatah dilli mein aur baad mein lakhanau mein sthanantarit curr diye gaye, jaba taka kii way bollywood mein currier key avsaron kii talash mein bombe (abb mumbai) naheen gaye. radio station mein kaam karate hue, unhein saadat hassan manto, krishna chander aur ack anya sangeet nirdeshak khwaja khursheed anwar jaise logon key saath kaam karane kaa avsar milaa.
carrier.
urdu aur hindi filmon mein apani shuruat seey pahale, firoz ney kirana gharaane key shaastriya sangeet shikshak abdul vaahid khaan seey shaastriya sangeet mein apana prashikshan praapt kiya. apana prashikshan puuraa karane key baad, unhone aul india radio key liye kaam karna beach mein hii chhod diyaa aur bollywood film udyog mein mumbai chaley gaye. unhone apane poore currier mein vibhinn prakaar key sangeet kii rachana kii, aur bhaarat (vibhajan seey pahale) aur pakistan (vibhajan key baad) mein shaastriya, ardh-shaastriya, thumri aur paschimi sangeet kaa upayog kiya. unhone mool roop seey 1943 mein "vishvaas" film key saath apane currier kii shuruat kii, jisamen unhone bhaaratiya sangeet nirdeshak chhelalal key saath kaam kiya. isake baad unhone 1946 mein "nick parveen" film key liye sangeet taiyar kiya, joe usa samay kii ack asafal film thee, lekin isaki kuchh rachanaaen achchi theen. baad mein 1947 mein, noor jahaan aur unake pati shaukat hussain rizvi kii mumbai mein production company shaukat art productions (sapp) ney unhein 1940 key dashak kii sangeet blockbuster film, sapp kii pahali film "jugnu" key liye sangeet score karane key liye bharti kiya.
vibhajan key baad, way lahaur chaley gaye aur apani pahali film "hamari basti (1949)" key saath pakistani film udyog mein ack sangeet nirdeshak key roop mein kaam karna shuru curr diyaa, joe ack asafal film thee. haalaanki, chaar saal baad, noor jahaan ney pakistani film, "channel way" kaa nirmaan kiya, film key liye unaki rachanaon kii bhaaratiya upmahadweep mein prashansa kii gaee. 1952 mein, unhone "dopatta" film key liye sangeet diyaa, joe 1950 key dashak kii ekmatra uchch-kamai vaali pakistani film thee.
baad mein kaam karein.
1950 key dashak key anta mein, unhone
lahaur, pakistan mein alhamra kalaa parishad mein shaastriya sangeet padhaane key liye upayog kiya jaataa thaa.
saahityik kaary.
sangeet kii rachana key alawa, unhone kalaa aur sangeet parr pustaken bhee likhin, jinamen "sangeet kaa aeye. bee. see" aur "sangeet kaa itihas aur vikas" naamak angreji bhasha kii pustaken shamil hain, iss vishay parr ekmatra lekhan joe desh key ack samprabhu raajya banane key baad pahali baar likhaa gayaa thaa. baad key varshon mein, unhone iss vishay parr "raamooz aeye mosiki" aur "israr aeye mosiki" jaisi aur pustaken likhin. aadhyatmikta parr unhone ack pustak likhi thee "sarchashma aeye hayaat", jisamen unaki aatmakatha shamil thee.
mrityu.
firoz nizami kii mrityu 15 navambar 1975 koo lahaur, pakistan mein hui. unaki punyatithi harr saal pakistaniyon dwara vishesh roop seey lahaur mein manai jaati haye.