
jiyovanni priyuli

jiyovanni priyuli (yaa priyoli, <ref naam = "roche/sonders, grove online"> roche/sonders, grove online </ref> caa. 1575-1626) venis key sangeetkaar aur punarjagaran key anta aur praarambhik barok kaal key angkar they. vanician school key ack divangat sadasya, aur claudio montewardy key samkaaleen, vaha 17 veen shatabdi key pahale dashak mein venis mein ack pramukh sangeetkaar they, joe apane sahayogi jiyovanni gabrelli kii mrityu key baad chaley gaye aur austriya key habsberg darbar mein apane currier kaa anta curr diyaa. unake sangeet ney punarjagaran aur barok muhaware key beach vibhajan rekha koo faila diyaa.
jeevan.
priyuli key praarambhik jeevan key baare mein bahut cumm jaankaari haye sivaay isake kii unakaa janm 1575 key aspas venis mein huaa thaa. unake jeevan key pahale panchish varshon key baare mein jaankaari kii kamee haye. 1600 mein shuru karate hue, vaha gabrelli key karibi sahayogi they, aur yeh maanaa jaataa haye kii vaha unake chhaatr hoe sakate hain; donon priyuli key venesian currier kii avadhi key liye judey they. jaba sent key abhilekhon mein pahali baar priyuli kaa ullekh kiya gayaa haye. maark key anusaar, way pahale seey hii ack anubhavi sangeetkaar they, jinhen 1600 aur 1605 key beach kaee avsaron parr gabrelli key sahayak organist key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. maee 1607 mein unhein upa organist key roop mein adhik sthaayi pada milaa; isase pahale, bhugtan record seey sanket milata thaa kii unaki niyuktiyaan ekal vyastataon key liye theen. taba seey sent. maark key dou niyamit organist they, dipty vishesh avsaron key liye bharaa jaataa thaa, aur yeh bhee kii jaba dou pramukh organists mein seey ack yaa tou yatra curr rhaa thaa yaa beemar thaa. adhikansh avadhi key dauran pahala organist paolo giusto thaa, jabaki gabrielli doosara organist thaa.
sent mein apane kartavyon key alawa. venis mein sabse pratishthit sangeet pratishthaan, marcus, priyuli ney schoola grande dee saine rokko mein ack organist key roop mein kaam kiya, ack conferternity jisaki sangeet kii samriddhi sent key baad dusare sthaan parr thee. maark. saine rokko mein unake rojgar kii taareekhen 1609 mein shuru hoti hain, aur yeh gyaat naheen haye kii unakaa rojgar agale kaee varshon taka nirantar thaa yaa naheen, unhone sant roach key dawat key aspas key sangeet karyakramon kaa nireekshan kiya, joe kii conferternity key sanrakshak sant they, joe 16 agast 1612 koo gabrelli kii mrityu key kewal chaar dinn baad huaa thaa.
1614 yaa 1615 key aspas unhone austriya mein habsberg darbar mein apana currier banaane key liye venis chhod diyaa. vaha archduke ferdinand (1619) key liye "hofcapelmester" bunn gayaa; shaahi simhaasan parr ferdinand key pravesh parr vaha unake saath vienna mein "hofcapelmester" key roop mein seva karane key liye gayaa. vaha nichale austriya mein neenkirchen mein marr gayaa.
sangeet.
priyuli ney pavitra aur dharmnirpeksh donon sangeeton koo roodhivaadi aur pragatisheel donon shailiyon mein likhaa, jisamen vanician polycoral shally bhee shamil thee; way una sangeetkaron mein seey ack they jinhone ise german bhashi deshon mein ayaat kiya thaa. unake sangeet mein "ack capella" mukhar sangeet, vaadyayantron key saath aavaajen aur kuchh vishuddh roop seey vaadya sangeet shamil hain. apane sangrhon key prakaashan kii taarikhon seey, aisaa lagata haye kii unhone apane adhikansh pavitra sangeet aur vaadya sangeet kii rachana habsberg kii seva mein kii haye, aur sambhavatah apane dharmnirpeksh sangeet kaa adhikansh hissa likhaa haye-vishesh roop seey italvi madrigal, jaisa kii ummeed kii jaa sakati haye-jaba way venis mein they.
unake madrigal, jinamen shayed unake utpaadan kaa praarambhik bhaag shamil haye, mahatvapurna hain kii way pahali dou pustakon mein santulit "ack capella" mukhar bahubhashi kii punarjagaran "prima pratika" shally seey barok sangeet karyakram aur teesari mein monodic shally mein parivartan koo darshaate hain. iss teesari pustak mein, unhone sangeet koo shamil kiya haye jise yaa tou kewal awazon yaa awazon aur vaadyayantron dwara prastut kiya jaa sakata haye; aur unhone ack "baso nirantarta" bhee shamil kii haye, joe kuchh tukadon mein baas line key kewal dohrao seey vikasit hoti haye, ack swatantra bhaag parr jiss parr solo, yugal aur anya samooh pradarshan karate hain, aksar ack virodhi shally mein.
priyuli key pavitra sangeet mein janata, gati aur pavitra ekal shamil hain. unake logon mein 16veen shatabdi key pahale seey hii pracheen "style antico" key udaaharan shamil hain, joe palestrina key sangeet key samaan hain, saath hii saath anya "concertato" shally key vikas mein shamil hain, jisane barok yug kii shuruat koo paribhaashit karane mein madad kii. unake chalan aur ekal samanya roop seey adhik pragatisheel hain, jinaki visheshataaen anya praarambhik barok sangeetkaron key saath samaan hain joe venicians seey prabhaavit hain.
priyuli kaa vaadya sangeet, jaise kii "sacrorum concentum", 1618 aur 1619 naamak dou sangrhon mein tukade, gabrelli key sangeet key samaan haye. bhaagon kii sankhya paanch seey baarah taka hoti haye; kuchh tukade pratidhvani prabhaavon kaa upayog karate hain joe sent mein kaam karane vaale sangeetkaron key repertory kii yaad dilaate hain. marcus, jahan vaha shally pahali baar vikasit hui. inn sabhi karyon kaa uddeshya church mein upayog karna thaa.