
basam shakhshiri

basam jaid. shakhshiri (janm 1939, lebnan) wisconsin-maddison vishvavidyalaya mein rasayan vigyaan key professor hain, jahan way villium tii key dhaarak hain. vishisht kursi. vigyaan shiksha key liye ack sakriya adhivakta, vaha rasayanik pradarshanon kii kaee pustakon key lekhak hain. way 2012 mein american chemical society key adhyaksh they aur unhein kaee puraskar aur sammaan mille hain.
shiksha.
shakhshiri kaa janm 1939 mein lebnan mein dow. zekin aeye. americi vishvavidyalaya beerut aur edma aine key shakhashiri. shakhshiri. parivaar 1957 mein sanyukt raajya america chalaa gayaa. shakhshiri ney boston vishvavidyalaya mein padhaai kii, aur unhein ack snaatak kii upaadhi praapt hui.bee. 1960 mein degree praapt kii aur phir aim.aiss. see. (1964) aur ph.dee. (1968) maryland vishvavidyalaya mein rasayan vigyaan mein. unhone gilbert pee key tahat ack postdoctoral pada sweekaar kiya. hyee, junier., ilinois vishvavidyalaya mein arbana-shampen mein, aur ack kanishth sankaay sadasya key roop mein dou saal taka vahaan padhaaya. 1970 mein professor shakhshiri wisconsin-maddison vishvavidyalaya key sankaay mein shamil hoe gaye, jahan unhone villium tii kaa ayojan kiya. 2021 mein apani sevaanivritti taka ee. vee. jey. yuu. ney vishisht adhyaksh pada sambhala. vaha 1962 seey americi rasayanik samaaj key sadasya rahey hain.
vigyaan shiksha.
dow. shakhashiri ney duniya bhar mein 1400 seey adhik aamantrit vyakhyan aur prastutiyaan dee hain. shakhashiri saarvajanik shiksha aur karyakramon key liye ack majboot samarthak haye joe janata koo vaigyaanik anusandhaan key baare mein soochit kartaa haye, jisase ack "shikshit nagrik" kaa nirmaan hotaa haye. unhone vigyaan saksharta key liye wisconsin pahal kii sthaapana mein madad kii.
dow. shakhashiri ney apane currier kaa adhikansh samay schools, melon aur television parr saarvajanik pradarshan dekar vigyaan key manoranjan kaa jashn manaane mein bitaaya haye. youdblue-maddison mein, vaha vigyaan shiksha aur judaav key liye pratibaddh vaigyaanikon aur snaatak chhatron key gathbandhan, vigyaan saksharta (visl) key liye wisconsin pahal kaa nirdeshan karate hain. vigyaan majedar haye! kisaanon key baajaron, shopping maull, schools aur colleges jaisi samudayik vyavasthaon mein prastutiyaan poore wisconsin mein hajaaron chhatron, shikshakon aur maataa-pitaa taka pahunch gaee hain. 19veen shatabdi key vaigyaanik michael fairade key vyakhyanon seey prerit unakaa vaarshik chrismus show, "vans apon aeye chrismus cheeri inn dha laib off shakhshiri", 50 varshon taka chalaa aur ack varsh mein 1,400 logon dwara dekhaa gayaa. sansthaan rasayan vigyaan mein snaatak chhatron key liye ack chhatravritti bhee praayojit kartaa haye joe apane shodh prabandh mein ack adhyaay shamil karate hain joe samanya darshakon key liye unake vidvatapurna shodh kaa varnan kartaa haye.
dow. shakhashiri ney rasayan vigyaan pradarshanon kii kaee pustaken prakaashit kii hain, jinamen "samanya rasayan vigyaan mein prayogshala jaanch key liye manual"; "samanya rasayan vigyaan key liye karyapustika"; aur "rasayan vigyaan key shikshakon key liye ack pustika", khand 1,2,3,4 aur 5 shamil hain. unaki pustaken, television prasaran aur website ney rashtriya rasayan vigyaan saptah key dauran saikadon shikshakon dwara dee gaee prastutiyon key liye srot samagri pradaan kii haye, saath hii saath poore varsh kaee shikshakon dwara niyamit pradarshan bhee kiye hain. "rasayanik pradarshanon" koo "binaa sahakarmi key ack shrinkhala" key roop mein saraha gayaa haye, isake "vistaar key dhana" key liye, prachur roop seey sachitra, saavdhaanipoorvak pralekhit, aur achchi tarah seey niyojit."
1996-97 dow. shakhashiri ney dou kaary samoohon kii adhyakshata kii jinhone wisconsin vigyaan aur ganit manakon kii sameeksha kii.
rashtriya vigyaan foundation.
shakhashiri ney 1984 seey 1990 taka vigyaan aur engineering shiksha key liye rashtriya vigyaan foundation key sahayak nideshak key roop mein kaary kiya. usa sthiti mein unhone paanch saal kii avadhi mein vigyaan shiksha key liye chaar gunaa bajat vriddhi praapt kii, aur aine. aiss. aff. mein vigyaan shiksha karyakramon koo punarjeevit karane kaa vyaapak roop seey shreya diyaa gayaa. haalaanki, ack "takraav" shally rakhane, neeti abhiyaanon koo atyadhik vyaktigat banaane aur anudan puraskar prakriya mein ack raajneetik tatva koo shamil karane key liye unaki gumnam roop seey aalochana kii gaee thee. 1990 mein aine. aiss. aff. key nirdeshak erich bloach ney apane pada seey shakhshiri koo hataa diyaa, unaki jagah luther williams koo niyukt kiya, ack aisaa kadam jisaki sarahana kii gaee aur virodh kiya gayaa.
american chemical society key adhyaksh.
vaha 2011 mein americi rasayanik samaaj key nirvaachit adhyaksh chune gaye aur janwari 2012 mein adhyaksh baney. unaki pahalon mein seey ack rasayanik vigyaan mein snaatak shiksha parr ack saal taka chalane vaalaa aayog banaana thaa, jisaki report, "rasayan vigyaan mein snaatak shiksha koo aage badhaana", ph. dee. kii behtar taiyari kii sifarish karati haye.dee. rojgar key liye ummidwar, vaishvik kaaryasthal mein judaav key liye sanchaar kaushal padhaana, aur cumm pratinidhitva vaali aabaadi seey mahilaaon aur chhatron koo shamil karna.
shakhashiri ney vaigyaanik abhyaas mein parivartanon key baare mein bhee baat kii haye, vishesh roop seey una tarikon key baare mein jisamen rasayan vigyaan aur jeev vigyaan key beach kii seemaaen dhundhali hoe rahee hain kyonki vaigyaanik una kshetron mein adhik seekhate hain. haal hii mein, unhone jalavaayu parivartan aur anya mahatvapurna samajik muddon parr sakriya vaigyaanik vimarsh kaa ahwan kiya haye.
puraskar aur sammaan.
shakhashiri koo badee sankhya mein puraskar aur sammaan praapt hue hain, jinamen nimnalikhit shamil hainh