holothuria stellati

holothuria stellati, jise bhoore samudri kheere key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye, holothuridae parivaar mein samudri kheere kii ack prajaati haye. pahali baar 1824 mein delle chiyaje dwara varnit. dou sweekrit upa-prajaatiyan hain, "holothuria stellity" "dakerensis" aur "holothuria stellity stanpaayi", halanki abhee bhee iss baat parr bahas haye kii way alag prajaatiyan hain yaa naheen. 
varnan.
"holothuria stellity" 12.9 semi taka badhata haye, joe shayed hii kabhi 20 semi taka pahunchata haye. unakaa shareer halke seey gahare bhoore rung kaa hotaa haye jisamen kuchh gahare dhabbe hotey hain aur aakar mein belnakar hotaa haye. unake shareer baahar kii or kathor hotey hain, unake chunane yogya endoscalaton key kaaran. unake prishthiya paksh mein ack goal dwibhuv hotaa haye, jisamen badee, nukili papile kii 2 panktiyaan hoti hain, aur unake nilay paksh mein ack sapaat alpansh hotaa haye, jisamen ausical key saath podiya kii 3 panktiyaan hoti hain. way inn podiya kaa upayog apane munh mein rait dhakelkar, chalane key saath-saath khaane key liye bhee karate hain (11). "holothuria stellity" mein anya prajaatiyon kii tulanaa mein chhote ausical hotey hain, jinka vyaas 31 seey 52 microne taka hotaa haye, 21 seey 42 microne taka lambe shikhar aur 31 seey 42 microne taka lambe button hotey hain. munh aur gudaa shareer key vipareet antim chhor parr sthit hotey hain.
vitaran.
"aich. stellati "ushnakatibandhiya jalavaayu mein naram aur chattani donon retile substrate parr rahata haye. way vishesh roop seey bhoomadhya sagar aur adriatic samudra key benthos key neritic kshetron mein, paschimi itali, monaco, tunisia, turkey aur algeria (2) key paas rahate hain. aich" kii reportein aaee hain. kenri dweepon aur croatia mein stellity dikhaai detaa haye, lekin isaki pushti abhee taka naheen hui haye.
jeevan chakr.
"aich. stellati "koo purush aur mahila lingon mein vibhajit kiya jaataa haye. adhikansh samudri kheere kii tarah, maadaaen andey koo paani mein chhodati hain taaki paas key purush dwara nishechit kiya jaa sakey. nishechan baahari roop seey hotaa haye. poorna samudri kheere banane seey pahale, aich. stellity 2 larva charanon seey gujarta haye. pahala charan oricularia haye, jisamen "aich" haye. stellity "ack planctonic larva haye. dusare charan mein, way null key aakar mein bunn jaate hain, joe dolioleria mein badal jaate hain. haalaanki samudri kheere kii kaee prajaatiyan vikhandan aur alaingik roop seey prajanan karane mein saksham honey key liye jaani jaati hain, lekin "aich" dikhaane vaalaa koee pralekhit shodh naheen huaa haye. stellati mein aisaa karane kii kshamata haye.
aahar.
aich" key sateek aahar key baare mein jyada jaankaari naheen haye. stellity. way sarvabhakshi paae jaate hain, joe plankton, shaiwal aur paas key tairate hue detreats koo khaate hain. samudri kheere kii anya prajaatiyon kii tarah, way apane munh seey badee matra mein talchhat yaa paani kii chhaan-bean karate hue aur apane gudaa seey baahar nikalane key liye donon prakaar key bhojan aur jamaa bhojan karate hain.
parjivi.
aich. stellati kopod parjeeviyon kii kaee prajaatiyon key mezban aur shikaar hain, jinamen "alentogynus delamarei, calpicina chanjuxy aur tisbe holothuria" shamil hain." 
sanrakshan.
aich. stellati ack bahut achchi tarah seey adhyayan naheen kii gaee prajaati haye, jisaki jansankhya aur vitaran key baare mein bahut seemit jaankaari haye. haalaanki, yeh matsya paalan kaa ack badhata lakshya haye, vishesh roop seey algeria aur turkey mein. isake alawa, 2009 mein graham aur thompson dwara kiye gaye ack adhyayan mein, yeh paaya gayaa kii samudri kheere plastic key chuninda tukadon koo khaa jaate hain joe way talchhat mein aatey hain, joe inn benthic jeevon key liye khatarnak hoe sakate hain. yeye mudde sanrakshan prayason aur adhik adhyayan koo aur adhik mahatvapurna banaate hain, kyonki way adhik machhali pakadane vaale yaa unake aavason koo nuksan pahunchaane vaale hoe sakate hain.

