basildon

basildon () basildon key baro mein sabse badaa shahar haye, joe assex county, ingland key bheetar haye. isaki jansankhya 107,123 darj kii gaee thee. 1931 mein, shahar kii jansankhya 1,159 thee.
yeh madhya landan key poorv mein, chamesford shahar key dakshin mein aur dakshin-samudra shahar key paschim mein sthit haye. aas-paas key shaharon mein uttar-paschim mein bilerike, uttar-poorv mein wickford aur dakshin-poorv mein dakshin benfleet shamil hain. ise 1948 mein dwiteeya vishva yuddh key baad ack nae shahar key roop mein banaaya gayaa thaa, taaki landan kii aabaadi koo chaar chhote gaanvon, arthaat pitsy, lendon, basildon (chaar mein seey sabse kendriya) aur vainge key samooh seey samaayojit kiya jaa sakey.
sthaaniya sarkari jilaa basildon, jiska gathan 1974 mein kiya gayaa thaa aur jise 2010 mein baro kaa darja milaa thaa, shahar kii tulanaa mein ack badaa kshetra shamil kartaa haye; bilerike aur wickford key dou padosi shahar, saath hii graameen gaanv aur aspas key graameen ilaakon key beach sthaapit chhoti bastiyaan, isaki seemaon key bheetar aatee hain. basildon shahar county key sabse ghanee aabaadi vaale kshetron mein seey ack haye. 1 janwari 1937 koo bilerike banaane key liye basildon key parrish koo samaapt curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
basildon key kuchh nivasi madhya landan mein kaam karate hain, kyonki shahar county mein landan shahar aur docklands vittiya aur corporate mukhyalaya jilon seey achchi tarah seey judaa huaa haye, jisamen vaali parr teen basildon stations seey landan fenchurch street taka kii ack minut kii yatra haye. basildon kii sadak maarg seey aeye127 aur aeye13 parr bhee shahar taka pahunch haye.
itihas.
basildon kaa pahala aitihaasik sandarbh 1086 key abhilekhon mein haye. iska ullekh gumbad kii pustak mein 'belesduna' key roop mein kiya gayaa haye. basildon' naam anglo-saxon vyaktigat naam 'boerthal' aur anglo-saxon shabd 'dunn' seey liya jaa sakata haye, jiska arth haye pahaadi. aitihaasik dastavejon mein, iss naam key sadiyon seey vibhinn roop they, jinamen birdlesson, battleson aur belesduna shamil they.
19veen shatabdi mein pitsy (1856) aur landon (1888) key liye railway seva shuru hui, lekin baad mein hii nae shahar basildon koo seva pradaan karane key prastaavon koo kaee varshon taka iss chinta key kaaran bund curr diyaa gayaa kii yeh buss landan kaa ack yatri upnagar bunn jaayega, antatah isake madhyam seey majboor kiya gayaa. aadhunik samay key nivaasiyon kii ack mahatvapurna sankhya landan key liye yatra karati haye.
1900 key dashak kii shuruat taka, basildon vikasit hoe gayaa thaa, jisamen bhoomi kii atkalon aur vikas kii avadhi key dauran adhikansh bhoomi koo chhote bhukhandon mein becha gayaa thaa, jisamen bhoo-maalikon dwara punarnaveenikaran samagri seey banaae gaye aashray seey laker eenton seey baney gharon aur paani, gais, bijli aur kathor satah vaali sadakon jaisi suvidhaon kii kamee key saath bhavanon koo avyavasthit roop seey rakhaa gayaa thaa.
1940 key dashak mein, bilerike shahari jilaa parishad aur assex county parishad, kshetra mein suvidhaon kii kamee aur isake vikas seey chintit, ney sarkaar koo ack nayaa shahar banaane key liye yachika daayar kii. basildon nae nagar adhiniyam key paarit honey key baad ingland key dakshin poorv mein banaae gaye aathh 'nae shaharon' mein seey ack thaa. 4 janwari 1949 koo levis silkin, nagar aur desh yojana mantri, ney aadhikarik taur parr basildon koo 'nae shahar' key roop mein naamit kiya. naamit kshetra koo ack aadhunik nae shahar mein badalane key liye farwari 1949 mein basildon vikas nigam kaa gathan kiya gayaa thaa. nae shahar mein landon aur pitsy koo shamil kiya gayaa thaa aur chhote pados key aspas rakhaa gayaa thaa aur pahala ghar juuna 1951 mein puuraa kiya jaa rhaa thaa. masterplan 1951 mein prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen sylvia crow dwara prastaavit bhunirman key saath khule sthaan aur khel key maidanon koo vikasit kshetra mein vitarit kiya gayaa thaa taaki sarvottam paridrishya suvidhaon koo sanrakshit kiya jaa sakey. pahale kirayedar venz mein redgrave road mein gharon mein chaley gaye. ack badaa, rotion shahar kaa sanket "basildon town center site" 1956 mein railway dwara banaaya gayaa thaa aur praarambhik nirmaan puuraa honey taka khadaa rhaa. sthaaniya parishad karyalayon koo shamil karane vaale basildon kendra koo aadhikarik taur parr jack cunningham dwara 14 navambar 1989 koo khola gayaa thaa.
march 2010 key baad seey basildon mein ack laghu prasiddh safed hollywood chihn haye, jisamen "basildon" likhaa haih paanch feat lamba, nayaa chihn hollywood mool kii oonchaai kaa nauvaan hissa haye. bhunirman aur buniyaadi dhaanche mein sudhaar kii yojana kaa ack hissa jise prescott-spearhead themus getway seey £4,00,000 dwara vitt poshit kiya gayaa thaa. sabhi dalon key virodhiyon kaa maanana haye kii kharch samajik samasyaon kii or nirdeshit kiya jaa sakata thaa.
rajneeti.
basildon key poorv nirvaachan kshetra koo aam chunaavon mein janmat kaa ack barometer maanaa jaataa thaa. nirvaachan kshetra key chunaavon key parinam 1983 seey 2010 mein isake unmoolan taka key aam chunaavon key samagr parinam key samaan they. kahaa jaataa thaa kii basildon 1980 key dashak key dauran shramik varg key dharmaantaran kaa prateek thaa, halanki shahar ney 1979 mein roodhivaadi koo vote naheen diyaa thaa; naa hii roodhivaadi party ney kabhi shahar mein poorna bahumat hassil kiya thaa-isaki safalata sdp aur laber party key beach vibhajan key kaaran thee. "basildon maine" yaa "assex maine" koo ack akankshi shramik varg key matadaata kaa varnan karane key liye gadhaa gayaa thaa.
seema parivartan, joe 2010 key aam chunaav seey lagu huaa, iska matlab haye kii kshetra kaa raajneetik roop seey dou aim. pee. aiss. dwara pratinidhitva kiya jaataa haye, basildon aur bilerike aur dakshin basildon aur purvi thurock key nirvaachan kshetron seey. vartamaan aim. pee. aiss. johnn bairan aur stephen metcaff hain, donon roodhivaadi party key hain.
sthaaniya rajneeti key sandarbh mein, basildon jilaa assex county parishad key liye paanch parshadon kaa chunaav kartaa haye. 2017 key chunaav key baad, seeten vibhajit kii gaeenh 2 roodhivaadiyon key liye, 2 shram key liye aur 1 swatantra. noac brij mein ack parrish council haye.
samudaay.
basildon koo kaee nae shaharon kii tarah banaaya gayaa thaa, jisamen pratyek kshetra ack niyojit samudaay thaa. yeye samudaay abb shahar key sthaaniya kshetra hainh
udyog.
basildon kaa ack bahut vikasit audyogik aadhar haye. nae shahar key nirmaan key dauran, companiyon koo basildon mein apana vyavasaay sthaapit karane key liye sarkari anudan diyaa gayaa thaa. inn anudaanon koo lene vaali companiyon mein ford motor company (1964 mein kholi gaee), carreras tambaku company (1959-1984), yardley off landan (1966-1998), gorden kii jinn (1984-1998) aur geck-marconi (abb leonardo mw kaa ghar) shamil they.
basildon mein audyogik kshetra hain joe lendon, crain farm road aur jaley hue milon mein sthit hain. crain farm road vartamaan mein see. aine. aich. tractor sanyantra kaa ghar haye, joe pahale ford key swaamitva mein thaa. argos ney 1990 key dashak mein pips pahaadi audyogik estate parr ack kshetriya godam khola. 2015 mein, christopher martin road mein ack amezan delivery bases khola gayaa thaa.
antarmahadvipiya vinimay key europeeya milan injan kii mejbani karane vaalaa ack detta center poorv york antarrashtriya karkhane kii site parr maali laine, basildon mein sthit haye.
2017 mein, costa coffey ney basildon mein apana nayaa coffey roastery khola. ise europe kaa sabse badaa coffey roastery kahaa jaataa haye-chauguna laagat prati varsh 11,000 tunn seey 45,000 tunn taka. yeh suvidha, jise "paradise street" kahaa jaataa haye, prati ghante lagbhag 24 tunn coffey beans koo sambhal sakati haye.
parivahan.
sadak.
landan seey dakshin kii or jaane vaali dou mukhya sadaken, aeye13 aur aeye127, kramshah shahar key dakshin aur uttar kii or jaati hain. donon mahatvapurna yatri trunk sadaken hain, joe joe aur baaki motorway network taka aasaan pahunch kii anumati detee hain. sthaaniya roop seey, aeye13 pitsy aur vainge taka pahunch pradaan kartaa haye; aeye127 shahar key kendra aur landon taka pahunch pradaan kartaa haye.
shahar key bheetar chhah mukhya sadaken hain joe aeye13 aur aeye127 seey judati hain; una sabhi mein unake naamon mein 'mene' shabd shamil haye.
rail.
shahar mein landan, tilbury aur southand line parr teen station hainh pitsy, basildon aur lendon. sabhi koo fenchurch street aur southend/schubriness key beach chalane vaali vaali trains dwara seva dee jaati haye; basildon aur lendon stations kii seva karane vaali trains upminster key madhyam seey chalati hain.
buss.
adhikansh buss sevaaen first assex dwara pradaan kii jaati hain joe basildon koo bilerike, wickford aur anya aas-paas key shaharon seey jodati hain. anya pradaata assex aur nibus bason key stephenson hain.
pramukh parivahan nivesh.
aeye127, basildon udyam galiyara.
basildon key punarvikas assex county parishad key hisse key roop mein prastaav diyaa gayaa thaa kii aeye127 kaa 15 million pound kii laagat seey mahatvapurna vikas hoe rhaa haye, joe march 2011 taka samaapt honey kii ummeed thee. ise samudayik buniyaadi dhancha kosh (see. aaee. aff.) key madhyam seey vitt poshit kiya gayaa thaa. pariyojana poori hoe gaee aur ise teen khandon mein vibhajit kiya gayaah
shiksha.
basildon jile mein kaee maadhyamik vidyalaya hainh
basildon mein dou phee college bhee hainh
nayaa parisar basildon-poorv mein seavic kaa hissa thaa aur church walk mein adharit thaa. janwari 2017 mein yeh ghoshana kii gaee thee kii college sitambar 2017 seey bund hoe jaayega.
assex county council kii vayask samudayik shikshan seva, acl ellie house, churchill avenue mein sthit haye, jabaki kaee niji pradaata hain joe prashikshuta, prashikshuta aur vyavasaay prashikshan pradaan karate hain.
khel.
basildon mein chaar varishth purushon key football club hainh bowers aur pitsy aff.see. istamian leag premiere mein khelate hain, jabaki hashtag united aff.see. aur basildon united istamian leag north division mein khelate hain; aur basildon town, joe assex olympian football leag mein khelate hain. basildon key paas ack varishth mahila team bhee haye, hashtag united women aff.see. (poorv mein aeye. aff. see. basildon), joe rashtriya leag dakshini premiere mein khelate hain.
ragbi mein, shahar kaa pratinidhitva landan 2 north east leag mein basildon aar dwara kiya jaataa haye.aff.see.jabaki kewal sthaaniya cricket basildon aur pitsy see mein khela jaataa haye.see. shaferred name assex leag division 3 mein. basildon south assex gymnastic club kaa ghar haye, jahan olympic champion max whitelock train chalati haye.
shahar kii mukhya khel suvidha basildon khel gaanv haye, joe 2011 mein khola gayaa thaa aur glocester park mein sthit haye. gaanv mein ack olympic aakar kaa swimming pool, 8 court sports holl, ack chadhaai kii deewaar, athletics track aur dakshin assex gymnastic club kaa ghar haye. 2014 mein yeh pataa chalaa thaa kii county mein kaheen aur kii tulanaa mein basildon mein adhik loga tairate hain aur yeh kendra khulane key baad seey 35 laakh loga iss kendra mein aae they. pitsy mein sthit jagah aur eversley center naamak chhote avkash kendra bhee hain, joe 1980 key dashak key dauran khole gaye they.
basildon golf course shahar key kingswod jile mein sthit haye.
manoranjan aur sanskriti.
kharidari karein.
shahar key kendra mein vibhinn prakaar kii uchch sadak kii dukaanen hain. khule purvi paidal aur town squire mein dukaanon aur coffey house key saath-saath, cover eastgate shopping center haye joe 100 seey adhik khudra vikretaon kaa ghar haye.
jaba 1985 mein eastgate puuraa huaa, tou yeh metro kendra key khulane taka europe kaa sabse badaa cover shopping center thaa. eastgate 1985 seey kaee nae roopon seey parivartit huaa haye, jisamen 2007 mein 10 million pound seey adhik kii laagat seey iska sabse halia paryaapt navinikaran kiya gayaa haye.
shahar mein aage kii kharidari kii suvidhaaen westgate shopping park mein paaee jaa sakati hain, jabaki vahaan ack footpath bajar haye joe taaja phal aur sabjiyon key saath-saath gharelu saman bechata haye, joe 2018 mein sent mein ack nae sthaan parr sthanantarit hoe gayaa. martin varg.
shahar key kendra key baahar pips pahaadi parr khudra udyaan hain aur aeye127 parr phool aaa sakate hain, jabaki landon aur pitsy mein chhote kharidari kendra hain, joe 1920 key dashak mein khole gaye ack prasiddh bajar kaa ghar haye. kaee chhote kharidari kshetra hain
pratyek samudaay mein sthit.
utsav avkash udyaan.
festival lazer park basildon key uttar mein sthit ack vyaparik avkash udyaan haye aur iska swaamitva aviva key paas haye. utsav avkash udyaan mein 15 restaraan, ack gendbaji aur arcade kendra, ack parivaar aur manoranjan kendra jisamen khel frame aur dodam kaar track, dou hotal, ack baar, ack solah screen vaalaa synaverled cinema, dou swaasthya club aur ack night club jise unit 7 kahaa jaataa haye, shamil hain. naam kii utpatti site parr ack prastaavit casino vikas seey hui haye. yeh sthal pahale aquatels park kaa ghar thaa, jisamen 1972 mein ack chidiyaghar, skii dhalaan aur golf renz kii mejbani kii gaee thee, jise 1982 mein ack sammelan sthal dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa thaa jise festival holl kahaa jaataa thaa, joe aim. aff. aaee. vishva matchplay darts championship kaa ghar thaa.
2012 mein ack wakeboarding parisar bhee khola gayaa, joe peshevaron aur shaukinon donon koo samaan roop seey aakarshit kartaa haye.
rangmanch.
kalaa kendra basildon mein pahala theatre thaa, joe 1968 mein tatkalin asthaayi parishad karyalayon key peechhe ack asthaayi suvidha mein khola gayaa thaa, joe vartamaan westgate shopping park kii site parr thaa. 1976 mein iska naam badalkar 'towngate theatre aind arts center' curr diyaa gayaa thaa, isase pahale kii poorv towngate road key vipareet disha mein nae basildon center key hisse key roop mein ack nae uddeshya seey nirmit theatre dwara pratisthaapit kiya jaae.
1989 mein, shahar kii sanskriti aur itihas koo nae phir seey khole gaye towngate theatre dwara pralekhit kiya gayaa thaa, jaba isane shahar kii 40 veen varshgaanth key liye arnold veskar seey ack samudayik naatak shuru kiya thaa. potted histry jise veskar "bortels hill" kahaa jaataa haye, koo samudaay key 125 sadasyon dwara landan key purvi chhor key ack aakarshak itihas koo record kiya gayaa thaa, joe pahale basildon nivasi they.
cinema.
basildon mein vartamaan mein ack cinema haye, synaverled, joe utsav avkash udyaan mein sthit haye. yeh pahale samrajya cinema key swaamitva mein thaa lekin 5 cinemagharon koo khareedane key liye 124 million dollar key saude key hisse key roop mein kharida gayaa thaa. yeh mool roop seey ack yuu. see. aaee. key roop mein khola gayaa thaa.
pahale, basildon mein ack aeye. bee. see. cinema thaa, jise 1971 mein banaaya gayaa thaa aur yeh uttari gunnels mein sthit thaa. 1999 mein bund honey seey pahale yeh kaee baar ack tope aur ack robbins cinema bunn gayaa. agast 2022 taka kii imarat british haart foundation store kaa ghar thaa. isase pahale, pitsy mein ack cinema, jise mool roop seey 1930 seey broadway kahaa jaataa thaa, 1955 mein shatabdi key roop mein apana naam badalane seey pahale, 1966 mein bund honey taka sanchaalit huaa jaba ise ack bingo holl mein parivartit curr diyaa gayaa.
2018 mein, basildon town center mein friedam house kii site parr nae restaraan key saath ack nae duss screen vaale samrajya cinema key liye yojana kii anumati dee gaee thee, jisamen 2019 mein shuru honey vaali site parr vartamaan imaraton koo dhwast kiya gayaa thaa. janwari 2023 taka, aanshik roop seey puuraa cinema naheen khola gayaa haye.
pustakalaya aur sangrahalaya.
basildon kendriya pustakalaya abb basildon kendra (1989 seey) mein sthit haye, lekin pahale chaara parr asthaayi parishad karyalayon key buggle mein prefab mein thaa. basildon mein kaee chhote pustakalaya bhee hainh vainge mein clay hill road, pitsy mein pitsy center, whitemore tareeke seey fryern library, aur nyu centuary road lendon parr lendon library.
basildon mein haven plotlands sangrahalaya haye aur pahale rashtriya motorboat sangrahalaya thaa, joe vaat tiler park mein sthit thaa. vartamaan mein basildon key itihas koo samarpit koee sangrahalaya naheen haye, halanki pahale vaat tiler park mein ack sthal banaane kii yojana banaai gaee thee. 2018 taka ack sangrahalaya banaane kaa abhiyaan abhee bhee jaari haye.
udyaan aur manoranjan sthal.
basildon koo badee matra mein harey-bharey sthaanon key saath design kiya gayaa thaa jisamen basildon key kendra parr haavi glocester park thaa. vaange mein kent vyu manoranjan sthal aur pitsy mein northlands park anya badey harey sthaan hain. anya aupchaarik udyaanon mein timberlog laine mein mopsy park aur pitsy mein haward park shamil hain.
basildon mein vaat tiler country park bhee haye joe 1984 mein khola gayaa thaa; pahaadi prakriti reserve (1981 mein khola gayaa); vainge hill; vann tree hill country park; langdon hill country park aur bowers daldal mein aar. aiss. pee. bee. prakriti reserve. assex vanyajeev nyaas langdon mein ack badaa abhayaranya chalaata haye.
viraasat.
bhale hii basildon ack nayaa shahar haye, phir bhee isake aitihaasik ateet key nishan abhee bhee dikhaai dey rahey hain. gaanvon koo jodane vaali purani sadakon koo nae shahar mein shamil kiya gayaa haih mitty kii pahaadi sadak, lakadi kii gully, rectory sadak, pound laine, church sadak aur dry street. dry street puraane basildon kaa ack aadarsh udaaharan haye, kyonki yeh ack avikasit graameen laine haye joe ack pedh kii pahaadi aur langdon pahaadi graameen udyaanon seey hocker gujarati haye aur kaee soochibaddh sampattiyon kaa ghar haye.
sent martin church key alawa, adhikansh aitihaasik parrish church abhee bhee maujood hain. sent nicolaus (13veen shatabdi aur grade 1 soochibaddh) garv seey landon parr baithata haye, jahan seey basildon koo spasht roop seey dekhaa jaa sakata haye, haalaanki nevendon mein sent peater (13veen shatabdi grade II * soochibaddh) sensbury key peechhe chhipa huaa haye aur isake nivaasiyon dwara bahut cumm jaanaa jaataa haye. pitsy mein sent michael koo 13veen shatabdi kahaa jaataa haye, lekin 1870 mein iska punarnirmaan kiya gayaa thaa aur abb kewal iska ghanti tower pitsy mount parr banaa huaa haye. basildon key parrish church kaa gaanv, pavitra cross (grade II soochibaddh) abhee bhee church road mein dekhaa jaa sakata haye, jabaki vaange key 14 veen shatabdi key church key sabhi santon koo 19 veen shatabdi mein phir seey banaaya gayaa thaa aur yeh landan road seey vaapas sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa aur grade II soochibaddh haye.
ullekhaniya anya imaaraten hainh vainge mein bajra saraay; pitsy mein chaudi sadak, 1929 mein herold howard dwara nirmit isaki nakali tudor vastukala key saath; cromwell manner, poorv mein pitsy holl grade II soochibaddh, pitsy railway station dwara joe 15 veen shatabdi seey haye; aur grate chalvedon holl, grade II soochibaddh haye aur abb typhields mein ack pub haye, joe 16 veen shatabdi seey pratishthit haye. nevendon holl 1789 mein banaaya gayaa thaa aur yeh grade II soochibaddh haye. 1960 key dashak mein dhwast kiye gaye ack tudor house, boetlers key poorv sthal parr khaai, pavitra cross church key paas sthit haye.
ack ullekhaniya imarat chhote coopers farmhouse haye, joe mool roop seey tekale mein sthit thaa. 1980 mein ise grade II kii imarat key roop mein naamit kiya gayaa thaa. 1980 key dashak key anta mein, punarvikas key kaaran, poori sanrachana koo dhwast curr diyaa gayaa aur vaat tylor country park mein phir seey banaaya gayaa.
shahar key paschim kii or, dunton bhoo-bhaag kshetra mein beesavin shatabdi key madhya mein chhote graameen nivaas they. aaj, yeh langdon prakriti aarakshit kshetra banaata haye.
2008 mein, 1960 key dashak kii vastukala koo ujagar karane key liye ack rashtriya lottery vitt poshit viraasat trail shuru kii gaee thee.
media.
basildon kaa apana samudayik radio station haye, joe basildon, east thurrock aur isake aspas key kshetron key nivaasiyon key liye haye, jise getway 97.8 kahaa jaataa haye, joe eastgate shopping center seey prasaarit hotaa haye.
bbc landan aur itv landan shahar mein praapt sthaaniya television kshetra hain. basildon vikas nigam ney apane kaee gharon mein ack cable television seva sthaapit kii thee, jise redefusion kahaa jaataa thaa, lekin yeh seva 1990 key dashak key dauran bund hoe gaee. seva koo united artiste cable dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa thaa joe shahar mein sthit thaa; yeh abb virgine media haye, halanki 2000 key dashak mein graahak seva sanchaalan bund hoe gayaa thaa.
1969 seey, shaam key pratidhvani samachar patra karyalaya pips pahaadi audyogik estate parr adharit hain. yeh shahar 1976 seey peele vigyapandata kaa ghar rhaa haye.
television.
basildon shahar key kendra mein filmancan key saath bbc karyakram white gold key liye basildon setting thee. channel 5 karyakram charam baal yuddh basildon mein jett prashikshan akadami mein sett kiya gayaa thaa. yuu mein catherine tett dwara nibhaaya gayaa kaalpanik charitra nelly bertram.aiss. kahaa jaataa haye kii comedy television shrinkhala "dha offices" kaa janm basildon mein huaa thaa.
sangeet.
basildon kaa 1980 key dashak key sangeet drishya parr baind depeche mode aur yaju key saath bahut prabhaav thaa, aur baad mein ellison moet dwara apane ekal currier mein aur wins clark ney apani bhoomika mein mitaane key saath.
film.
christopher ian smith dwara banaai gaee vrittachitra film nyu town eutopia basildon key baare mein banaai gaee thee. basildon europe key ekmatra paani key neeche film studio kii bhee mejbani kartaa haye joe ander yaa baahar hoe sakata haye, kyonki isamen ack hataane yogya chhat haye. studio kaa upayog anglo-french naatak "dha tunnel" mein drishyon koo film banaane key liye aur film "47 meater neeche" key liye kiya gayaa haye.
kalaa.
photographer seeje clark dwara "magic party place" kaa kendra basildon thaa. "ack badey paimaane parr shwet shramik varg samudaay, yeh shahar ingland mein sabse saankhyikiya roop seey ausat sthaanon mein seey ack haye", unhone kahaa.
kavita aur saahitya.
caron freeborne, (pahale severn), (1966-2019) lekhak, kavi aur kalakar basildon mein badey hue aur vyaapak roop seey fryern mein bhaag liya. baad mein unhone cambridge mein ack paripakva chhaatr key roop mein luci cavendish college mein bhaag liya, phir kavita sahit rachanaatmak lekhan mein ack shikshak/vyakhyata key roop mein. mukt janm ney punarjagaran saahitya mein apani master degree praapt kii. unhone teen upanyaas prakaashit kieh "teen andhe choohe" (2001), jise marian keys ney 'ack aisee shally kii ack kaali aur sammohak prem kahani key roop mein varnit kiya jise east aind noyer kahaa jaa sakata haye'; "nishedh" (2004), ack saahityik thriller phir seey poorv chhor parr sett kiya gayaa; aur "prastut karna... shandar oh 'learies (2017), ack saahasik aur kalpanashil raajaa lear parr leey low, 1980 key dashak mein adyatan kiya gayaa. "georges perek ijj maaee hiro" (2015) ney swatantra roop seey janme bachchon kii naveen aur sammohak kavyatmak aavaaj (oun) kaa pradarshan kiya. georges perek ijj maaee hiro" kaa adhikansh hissa shahar mein adharit kaee kavitaon aur tasveeron key saath vaastavik, krurta (basildon kii kroor vastukala koo galey lagaane sahit) kaa jashn manaata haye.
aadhunik vastukala aur design.
sent. basildon shahar key kendra mein martin church ack aadhunik sanrachana haye. church koo 1962 mein chamesford key bishap dwara pavitra kiya gayaa thaa. ack swatantra roop seey khade kaanch key ghanti tower kaa nirmaan 1999 mein kiya gayaa thaa aur ise unaki maharani dwara khola gayaa thaa.
halanki kendriya basildon mein kaee oonchi imaaraten hain, lekin uttari basildon mein sthit 'basildon udyam galiyare' key karib kaee navanirmit imaaraten bhee hain.
nae shahar key shahar key kendra mein sabse badee sanrachana brook house haye, joe ack 14 manjila aavaasiya tower block haye joe shahar key kendra key poorv varg key paschim kii or haye. 1962 seey, ise surr tulsi spains aur anthany bee davis dwara design kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen oway aroop aur sanrachanaatmak engineeron key roop mein bhagidar they. isamen 1960 key dashak kaa ack kroor design haye, jise 8 vishal vee-aakar key concreet stambhon parr oonchaa kiya gayaa haye. dukaanen bund honey key baad shahar key kendra mein jeevan banaae rakhane key liye, vaanijyik karyalaya sthaan key vipareet, imarat koo ack aavaasiya kaary key liye chunaa gayaa thaa. dukaanen imarat key peechhe sthit theen, jisamen brook house ack dhake hue praangan key roop mein kaam kartaa thaa. isaki kalpana basildon kii shahari sthiti koo paribhaashit karane aur ack sapaat paridrishya mein badey paimaane parr cumm-vriddhi vaale basti key bheetar shahar key kendra key sthaan kii pehchaan karane key liye ack sanrachana key roop mein kii gaee thee. iska naam tatkalin awas aur sthaaniya sarkaar key mantri heinry brook mp key naam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa. iss imarat koo 1998 mein grade II soochi mein rakhaa gayaa thaa.
brook house key poorv mein purvi varg haye, ack duba huaa khula saarvajanik plaza brook house seey ack smaarak seedhi aur ack ghumaavdaar ramp dwara pahuncha jaataa haye jise 1998 mein grade II key roop mein soochibaddh kiya gayaa thaa. pahale chauk key poorv kii or swatantrata grih thaa, jisamen dou staron parr dukaanen theen, aur uttar kii or dakghar kii imarat, ack 5 manjila sanrachana thee. pahale swatantrata grih kii deewaar parr nae shahar mein saarvajanik murtikala kaa sabse purana tukada haih 1957 mein sthaapit, yeh moortikaar dwara ack taar aur aluminium raahat haye. jey. maine aspires" sheershak vaalaa pool. poore samooh koo brook house key liye ack aupchaarik setting banaane key liye design kiya gayaa thaa, aur ack samaan kroor design thaa, halanki anya vaastushilp visheshtaon seey naram thaa. 2019 mein nae cinema nirmaan key hisse key roop mein dakghar kii imarat key saath-saath friedam house koo dhwast curr diyaa gayaa thaa. shahar kaa kendra poorv chauk seey dakshin-paschim kii or faila huaa haye. iss kshetra key beach mein ack aaytaakaar uthaaya pool chalata haye. pool key bheetar ack kansya murtikala aur fawwara haye, jiska sheershak "maan aur bachcha" haye, joe moortikaar mauris lambert dwara 1959 seey haye aur jise 1998 mein grade II key roop mein soochibaddh kiya gayaa thaa.
eastgate key oopari star parr billiyon kaa paalane vaalaa pucivillo III ghadee haye. ise 1981 mein roland amet dwara banaaya gayaa thaa aur mool roop seey kharidari kendra key nichale maull mein abb joe aasada haye, usake baahar rakhaa gayaa thaa. iska aadhikarik taur parr anaavaran michael benteen ney kiya thaa.
barstable school kii imarat pahali baar 1 march 1962 koo kholi gaee thee aur ise finish vastukar siril leonard sjostrom mardle (yearm vastukar, yorke, rosenberg aur mardle) dwara design kiya gayaa thaa. yeh imarat 1993 mein soochibaddh thee aur grade II mein soochibaddh haye. abb yeh basildon akadamiyon key nichale vidyalaya kaa ghar haye.
punarjanan.
basildon kaee punarjananon seey gujra haye-kuchh mukhya aakarshan hainh
bhavishya kii kuchh yojanaon mein shamil hainh
judvaan.
basildon key judvaan shaharon mein shamil hainh
jalavaayu.
iss kshetra mein jalavaayu mein uchch aur nimn key beach halka antar haye, aur saal bhar paryaapt varsha hoti haye. iss jalavaayu key liye copen jalavaayu vargeekaran upaprakaar "(samudri paschimi tata jalavaayu/mahasagariya jalavaayu) haye.

