clara southmade ludlo

dow. clara southmade ludlo (1852-1924) ack americi keetvigyaani theen, joe machharon key vargeekaran aur machchar janit rogon kii ghatnaaon key sambandh mein unaki ghatana parr vyaapak roop seey prakaashit karane vaali pahali mahila theen. unhone ack aise samay key dauran chikitsa keat vigyaan mein ack ullekhaniya currier banaaya jaba mahilaaen keetvigyaani key rank mein durlabh theen, aur unhone senaa key saath sahyog mein aisaa kiya, jahaan mahilaaon kii upasthiti aur bhee durlabh thee. unake jeevan key vivaran koo dou prakashanon mein sambodhit kiya gayaa haye, jinase nimnalikhit saransh liya gayaa haye.
praarambhik jeevan.
clara southmade ludlo kaa janm 26 disambar, 1852 koo easton, pensylvania mein huaa thaa, joe jacob rapaulje aur enaa mairi (shikaar) ludlo kii sabse badee santan thee. unakaa bachpan americi grihyuddh seey kaafee baadhit huaa thaa, jisamen unake pitaa ney sanyukt raajya kii senaa mein pahali resiment, pensylvania swayamsevakon key sarjan key roop mein kaary kiya thaa.
1877 mein, unhone nyu ingland conservatory off music mein dakhila liya, jahan seey unhone 1879 mein snaatak kiya. 1880 mein unhein elton, ilinois key paas monticello mahila madarse mein sanghiya janganana dwara ginaa gayaa, joe unakaa vyavasaay "sangeet [shikshak]" key roop mein soochibaddh thaa."1925 mein" "american mahilaaon key jeevani cyclopedia" "key sanskaran mein unaki pravishti mein kahaa gayaa haye kii" "kaee varshon taka unhone sangeet koo apana pesha banaaya, shikshan aur ack nishchit matra mein sangeet karyakram kaa kaam kiya."unake peshevar record, washington mein swaasthya aur chikitsa key rashtriya sangrahalaya mein jamaa kiye gaye.see.varsh 1889 seey shuru karate hue, yeh sujhaav dete hue kii 1880 key dashak key anta mein kissy samay, unhone ack vyavasaay yaa shayed vyavasaay key roop mein vigyaan kii or rukh karna shuru curr diyaa.
ack vaigyaanik key roop mein shiksha aur currier.
1897 taka, vaha mississippi key starkville mein mississippi krishi aur yaantrik mahavidyalaya (abb mississippi raajya vishvavidyalaya) mein ack chhaatra theen. unhone 1900 mein mississippi aeye aind aim seey krishi mein vigyaan snaatak kii degree key saath snaatak kiya. 1901 mein, unhein mississippi aeye aind aim dwara vanaspati vigyaan mein master off arts kii degree seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa, kathit taur parr usa sansthaan dwara aupchaarik roop seey ack snaatak karyakram kii peshkash seey 31 saal pahale. unake sanrakshit karyon mein seey ack notre dame abhilekhagar vishvavidyalaya key edward lii green pepper mein "viola" prajaati (violets) key chitron kaa ack folder haye, joe shayed professor green dwara washington mein kaam karane key dauran praapt kiya gayaa thaa.see., kshetra mein catholic vishvavidyalaya key vanaspati vigyaan vibhaag key ack sankaay sadasya key roop mein america key catholic vishvavidyalaya seey 1885-1904, yaa unaki kshamata mein vanaspati vigyaan mein ack sahayogi key roop mein smithsonian sansthaan seey 1904-1909, jinamen seey koee bhee pada unhein ludlo key saath peshevar patrachar mein laaya hoe sakata haye.
1901 mein kalaa mein snatkottar kii degree key saath snaatak honey key baad, ludlo ney phillippeans key manila ganarajya kii yatra kii, ack bhaai seey milane key liye joe sanyukt raajya kii senaa mein ack topkhaane key adhikaari key roop mein tainaat thaa. lagbhag ack saal baad, vaha apane bhaai key saath raajyon mein laut aaee, joe ack bimari seey peedit thaa, lekin manila mein rahane key dauran, usane sainya chikitsa key saath ack sambandh shuru kiya joe usake baaki jeevan key liye sthaayi thaa.
1904 mein, vaha washington, dee mein senaa key chikitsa sangrahalaya mein machchar aur roga parr vyakhyata theen.see. 1907 taka, vaha washington, dee mein george washington vishvavidyalaya mein uutavigyaan aur bhroon vigyaan kii pradarshak theen.see.jahan unhone 1908 mein darshanshastra kii degree praapt kii, unake doctorate shodh prabandh kaa sheershak thaa "phillippeans dweepon key machcharah kuchh prajaatiyon kaa vitaran aur kuchh beemariyon kii ghatnaaon key sambandh mein unaki ghatana. vaha george washington vishvavidyalaya key sankaay mein bunny raheen, jahan 1909 mein way uutavigyaan aur bhroon vigyaan kii prashikshak theen.
1916 seey 1920 taka unhone senaa key chikitsa sangrahalaya mein shareer rachana vigyaani key roop mein kaary kiya, joe abb swaasthya aur chikitsa kaa rashtriya sangrahalaya haye, washington mein walter reed senaa chikitsa kendra post parr.see. sangrahalaya mein unake abhilekh, jisamen patrachar, notes, report, logbook aur anya shodh samagri shamil hain, bataate hain kii unakaa shodh machharon kii pehchaan karane parr kendrit thaa, jisamen sainya padon seey bheje gaye namoonon key saath kaam karane vaali ack pariyojana bhee shamil thee, jisake parinamswarup 1918 mein ack sangrahalaya film, "machchar unmoolan" kaa nirmaan huaa. 1920 key dauran, vaha sangrahalaya kii mukhya keetvigyaani bunn gaeen, ack pada joe unhone apani mrityu taka sambhala.
mrityu aur antarveshan.
28 sitambar, 1924 koo washington, dee mein ludlo kii mrityu hoe gaee.see. aur arlington rashtriya kabristan mein dafnaya gayaa haye, khand 2 mein, kabr nam. 3843, apane pitaa key buggle mein. usaki kabr arlington house seey satey puraane amphitheatre key neeche ack badey oak key neeche sthit haye. usake patthar mein kewal uska naam aur mrityu kii tarikh aur "jacob kii betty" haye-iss mahaan mahila key liye shayed hii koee paryaapt smaarak.
sammaan.
1908 mein ludlo koo americi ushnakatibandhiya chikitsa samaaj mein sakriya sadasyata key liye chunaa gayaa thaa, joe samaaj kii pahali mahila aur pahali gair-chikitsak vaigyaanik sadasya theen. unhein 1945 mein prakaashit keetvigyaani kii jeevani kii ack granth soochi mein shamil kiya gayaa haye, lekin "washington vigyaan akadami kii patrika" mein prakaashit uddhrit shraddhanjali mein kewal yeh kahaa gayaa haye kii "[aich] air kaa kaam mukhya roop seey senaa kii roga roktham gatividhiyon key sambandh mein thaa" aur ack saarvajanik swaasthya keetvigyaani key roop mein unaki agrani bhoomika kaa ullekh naheen kartaa haye. unake ullekhaniya uplabdhiyon koo poori tarah seey yaad karane mein unake sathiyon kii viphalata kuchh hudd taka unake kathit roop seey durbhavanapurna vyaktitva key kaaran hoe sakati haye; aur saath hii, yeh beesavin shatabdi key shuruati america key lingwad koo bhee pratibimbit curr sakata haye.
2017 mein, americi samaaj key ushnakatibandhiya chikitsa aur swachchata ney dow. key naam parr ack padak denaa shuru kiya. ludlo, "ushnakatibandhiya chikitsa mein ack mahila icon", donon lingon key sammaanit logon koo unaki "preranadayak aur agrani bhavna" key liye pehchaanati haye, jinka kaam ushnakatibandhiya chikitsa mein baadhaon aur pragati key bavjood safalata kaa pratinidhitva kartaa haye."
tasveeren.
ludlo kii ack tasveer 1987 mein unhein samarpit "machchar pranali" key ack ank mein prakaashit hui thee. unaki teen pahale seey agyaat tasveeren, george washington vishvavidyalaya abhilekhagar mein khoji gaeen, casser photographic sangrah, washington, dee.see. jailman pustakalaya, vishesh sangrah vibhaag/vishvavidyalaya abhilekhagar, washington, dee kii anumati seey 2005 mein prakaashit kiye gaye they.see.

