herminia tormis garsia

herminia tormus garcia (19 octuber 1891-7 navambar 1964) ack puerto rican vakeel aur dweep parr peshe kaa abhyaas karane vaali pahali mahila theen. 1917 mein kaanoon kaa abhyaas karane kaa adhikaar arjit karane key baad, vaha 1924 mein sanyukt raajya america kii appeal adalat key bostonian kshetradhikar key samaksh mamla laane vaali pahali mahila baneen. 1926 mein, unhein puerto rico mein nyayadhish key roop mein seva karane vaali pahali mahila key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. apane poore currier mein, torms ney una mahilaaon key liye kaam kiya joe kaid theen yaa veshyavritti mein luggy hui theen, apane adhikaaron kii vakaalat curr rahee theen. 1964 mein, puerto rico key baar association ney saine juan mein apane karyalayon mein unake naam parr ack kamare kaa naam rakhaa.
praarambhik jeevan.
herminia tormus garcia kaa janm 19 octuber 1891 koo puerto rico kii spanish coloney mein ponse mein enaa jacobina garcia escalbone aur joaquin tormus carbo key ghar huaa thaa. unake pitaa spanish viraasat key they aur unaki maan ack african-puerto rican mahila theen joe pahale ack gulam theen. ponse mein hyee school seey snaatak honey key baad, torms ney puerto rico vishvavidyalaya key samanya school seey angreji padhaane key liye ack degree arjit kii. unhone pahali baar leopoldo simone lanaus vaaee belfrey seey shaadi kii, jinake saath unakaa 1914 mein ack betaa huaa, carlos servando lanaus vaaee torms. 1917 mein, unhone puerto rico school off low vishvavidyalaya mein apani shiksha poori karane key liye chhatron kii doosari kaksha mein snaatak kiya. unhone 6 disambar 1917 koo apani shapath lii, puerto rico mein kaanoon kaa abhyaas karane key liye paatr pahali mahila baneen aur dou saptah baad, 21 disambar 1917 koo ponse kii jilaa adalat mein talakshuda lanaus.
carrier.
torms aur unake bhaai leopoldo, joe ack vakeel bhee they, ney aksar haashiye parr rahane vaali mahilaaon key adhikaaron kii raksha karate hue ack saath kaam kiya. 1918 mein, ponse shahar mein, ack veshyavritti virodhi abhiyaan shuru huaa aur saikadon mahilaaon koo giraftar kiya gayaa aur veshyaon key roop mein aarop lagaaya gayaa. iss abhiyaan mein una mahilaaon koo lakshit kiya gayaa joe binaa shaadi kiye yaun gatividhi mein luggy hui theen, chaahe way yaun sambandh betch rahee houn. niradhar aaropon key parinamswarup mahilaaon parr aarop lagaaya jaa sakata haye aur unaki begunahi saabit karane key liye aakramak shaaririk jaanch kii jaa sakati haye. unake purush bhagidaron parr apraadhon kaa aarop naheen lagaaya gayaa thaa aur veshyavritti key liye doshi mahilaaon key paas nirnayon key khilaf appeal karane kaa koee saadhan naheen thaa. agast taka, abhiyaan dweep-vyaapi thaa aur torms bhaai-bahanon ney rafale martinez nadal key saath milkar mahilaaon key manvadhikaron key ullanghan key virodh mein ack pradarshan kaa ayojan kiya. bhaai-bahanon ney apane muvakkilon koo sangathit kiya, maafi key liye appeal aur yaachikaaen daayar keen, aur mahilaaon key liye sunavaai key liye dabaav daala, yeh aarop lagaate hue kii raajya unake muvakkilon kii nagrik swatantrata kaa ullanghan curr rhaa thaa. torms ney mahilaaon kii or seey nivedan karate hue sthaaniya media koo press vigyapti bhee pradaan kii. leopoldo parr mahilaaon key adhikaaron kii jordar raksha key kaaran yuddh key prayason koo whiffle karane kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa, lekin kaee mukdamon aur media coverage key dabaav key kaaran sarkaar ney saamoohik giraftari koo nilambit curr diyaa.
aresibo aur ponse kii jailon koo "pathbhrasht mahilaaon" key liye aspatalon mein parivartit curr diyaa gayaa aur mahilaaon koo yaun roga seey peedit honey kaa ilaaj karna shuru curr diyaa gayaa aur unhein punarvaas key liye prashikshan denaa shuru curr diyaa gayaa, jisase unhein aise kaushal pradaan kiye gaye joe unhein rihaai parr aajeevika kamaane mein saksham banaate hain. torms ney mahilaaon key punarvaas key prayason kaa netritva kiya aur unhein shiksha aur vipanan yogya kaushal pradaan karane key mahatva parr jore diyaa. pratham vishva yuddh key anta mein, unhone mahilaaon koo veshya kahane seey incar karate hue kaidiyon koo vyaavsaayik prashikshan dene key liye mois achevaria key saath ack school kii sthaapana kii. unhone kaidiyon key saath swayamsevi roop seey kaam karane aur kaidiyon koo padhana aur likhana sikhaane key liye sthaaniya shikshakon koo ekjut kiya, saath hii saath sarkaar parr unake liye ack purnakaalik shikshak niyukt karane kaa dabaav daala. unhone mahilaaon koo unaki kaid key baad kaam karane kii peshkash karane key ichchuk vyavsaayon key network kaa ayojan kiya, yeh maanate hue kii veshyavritti mahilaaon kii garibi aur niraksharta kaa ack lakshan thaa. mahila kaidiyon key liye shikshak pradaan karane key liye shiksha vibhaag koo safaltapurvak samajhaane key baad, torms ney poore dweep key liye aarthik vikas pariyojanaon koo lagu karane key liye rashtriya raksha parishad parr dabaav daala.
1924 mein, torms yuu key pahale paripath mein pahali mahila baneen.aiss. ack mamle mein bahas karane key liye appeal kii adalat aur boston kii apeeliya adalat mein abhyaas karane key liye licenses praapt pahali mahila thee. 1926 aur 1941 key beach, torms ney juana diaz kii nagarpalika mein nagarpalika nyayadhish key roop mein kaary kiya. apani niyukti key saath, vaha puerto rico kii pahali mahila nyayadhish baneen aur 1929 mein juana diaz mein ack jilaa nyayadhish baneen, joe como, saine sebastian aur vega baajaa kii adalaton mein bhee kaaryarat theen. 13 octuber 1930 koo, torms ney gillermo beauchamp quinons seey shaadi kii, aur agale varsh, dampati kaa ack betaa huaa, gillermo anthany beauchamp torms. unhone chaalees seey adhik varshon taka kaanoon kaa abhyaas kiya, 1963 mein cancer kaa pataa chalane key baad sevaanivritt hoe gaeen.
mrityu aur viraasat.
torms kii mrityu 7 navambar 1964 koo ponse mein cancer seey hui aur unhein cementario sivil dee ponse mein dafnaya gayaa. 1964 mein, puerto rico key baar association ney saine juan mein apane karyalayon mein unake naam parr ack kamare kaa naam rakhaa. unhein puerto rican mahilaaon key liye ack peshe key roop mein kaanoon key champion mein unaki bhoomika key liye yaad kiya jaataa haye. 2013 mein, baar association ney vakeel key saptah key liye ack pradarshani kii mejbani kii, "smriti mein", jisamen torms shamil they, pramukh puerto rican nyaayvidon koo sammaanit karane key liye, jinhone desh kii nyaay taka samaan pahunch koo vikasit karane mein mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhai thee.

