
gandagi (upanyaas)

gandagi scotish lekhak irvin velsh kaa 1998 kaa upanyaas haye. ack seekwal, "crime", 2008 mein prakaashit huaa thaa. ise 2013 mein isi naam kii ack film mein rupaantarit kiya gayaa thaa, jiska nirdeshan johnn aiss ney kiya thaa. mukhya bhoomika mein james mcvy key saath bayered.
kathaanak kaa saransh.
broose robertson edinberg kii "lothian constabulary" mein sewarat ack jasus sargent hain. robertson ack matchiavalian, teevra durachari vyakti haye joe apana samay kokeen aur sharaab key durupyog, yaun durvyavahar sambandhon, junk food parr majboor karane vaale bhojan mein bitaata haye, aur sabse badhkar, "khelon" key liye uska jhukaav-asankhya galat sajishon key liye broose kii saumyokti joe vaha sahakarmiyon parr nirdeshit kartaa haye. vaha amsterdam mein apani vaarshik chhuttiyon key dauran apane sabhi buraaiyon koo door karane mein saksham haye.
upanyaas kii shuruat eafan wuri kii hatyaa seey hoti haye, ack cases broose saunpa gayaa haye. kathaanak kaa vaastavik aparaadh seey bahut cumm lena-denaa haye; isake bajaay, upanyaas mein unake poore jeevan mein ack pratham-vyakti, chetna kii dhaara shally mein bataaya gayaa haye. varnanatmak upkaranon key madhyam seey jaise kii tapeworm joe vaha praapt kartaa haye, paathak broose key vyaktitva key pahaluon kii khoj kartaa haye aur usake ateet key baare mein seekhata haye, saath hii vibhinn thakaau pulis dincharyaaen bhagodon seey bhagod hoe jaati hain, usake aksar peechhe hatane vaale yaun prayason, aur usaki vibhinn alpakaalik aur deerghakaalik yojanaon aur apane sahyogiyon key khilaf saajishen (antatah jasus nireekshak key roop mein apekshit padonnati praapt karane kii sambhavana badhaane key liye). samanya dusht sajish key alawa, broose apani poorv patni key liye chillaate hue khushi-khushi apane naslavaad, catholic virodhi sampradaayvaad aur stree-virodhi koo aavaaz dete hue raaste mein hinsa, drugs, sex aur pornography key liye apani lalsa koo santusht karna chaahata haye.
jaise-jaise upanyaas aage badhata haye, broose kaa mansik swaasthya bigadana shuru hoe jaataa haye; yeh pataa chalata haye kii vaha nashili davaaon kii lutt aur dwidhruvi vikaar seey peedit haye, joe saarthak, vishvaas-adharit sambandh banaane mein asamarthata key saath, bachpan key durupyog key kaaran avyakt, ansuljhi manovaigyaanik samasyaon seey badh jaataa haye. antatah, apani poorv patni key roop mein kapade pahanate hue choton key kaaran choton key kaaran usey chhutti lene key liye majboor kiya jaataa haye, jisase yeh khulasa hotaa haye kii usane nasleeya roop seey prerit hatyaa kii joe upanyaas key mukhya kathaanak key roop mein kaary karati haye aur jinn sahyogiyon koo vaha tiraskar kartaa haye-vishesh roop seey usake boss robbert toll-koo usake aparaadh key baare mein pataa haye aur vaha wafadari aur dayaa key mishran seey usake karyon key parinamon seey usaki raksha curr rhaa haye. kahani key anta mein, broose khud koo maar detaa haye, usake antim vichaaron mein afsos hotaa haye kii usaki betty ney apani patni koo dandit karane key liye aatmahatya kii haye. isake alawa, tapeworm-pahale seey hii dusare key nuksan seey pareshan (dawa key kaaran doctor dwara nirdhaarit chot key kaaran)-apane apashisht key saath nishkaasit hoe jaataa haye aur mezban key saath marr jaataa haye.
plot upkaran.
bhasha.
velsh kii lekhan shally mein mukhya roop seey scotish angreji shamil haye; lekin isamen scots bhasha (jaise.jee. "taye" "haye" "karane key liye", "day" "haye" "karane key liye"), mukhya roop seey edinberg bolly roop.  isake alawa, broose shahari scots boliyon kaa ack samanya tatva, tukbandi slang kaa upayog kartaa haye (jaise "sherman tank"-wank; dammy moor-"hurr" (i.ee. veshya), jackie trent-"mudaa huaa", aur isi tarah). sabse mahatvapurna baat yeh haye kii robertson hatyaa key shikaar koo "chaandi", "chaandi kaa chaand-" kuon ", ack kaale aadami kaa ack gahara aapattijanak charitra varnan key roop mein sandarbhit kartaa haye.
vishay-vastuein.
gandagi" mein, wells scuttish shramik varg dwara saamana kii jaane vaali anya samasyaon key beach freemasonary, nashili davaaon key durupyog, lingwad, naslavaad/sampradayikta, pornography, veshyavritti aur sharaab key durupyog seey sambandhit haye.
caroll.
kairal, broose kii poorv patni aur usake bachche kii maan, stacy, ack upkaran haye jiska upayog ack baahari vyakti key broose robberton key charitra key drishtikon koo pratibimbit karane key liye kiya jaataa haye; kuchh adhyaayon mein kewal broose seey sambandhit kairal key aantarik ekalap shamil hotey hain. (yeh baad mein pataa chalata haye kii yeh vaastav mein caroll key roop mein kapade pahane hue kalpana haye.)
tapeworm.
pustak key ack nishchit bindu parr, kathaa ack tube jaisi sanrachana dwara baadhit honey lagati haye joe paath key sheersh parr dikhaai detee haye, aur sabse pahale kewal shoonya key beach "khaao" shabd koo dohraya jaataa haye joe tube key bheetar khaali jagah koo bharata haye. baad mein yeh pataa chalata haye kii yeh vaastav mein chot kii aanton key ander badhane vaale tapeworm key vichaar hain.
sabse pahale, tapeworm kewal chot koo khaane key liye protsaahit kartaa haye. baad mein, aatm-jagrook honey (aur khud koo "swayam" kaa naam dene) key baad, tapeworm buniyaadi astitva sambandhi prashn poochhana shuru curr detaa haye aur broose koo "mezban" key roop mein naam detaa haye. yeh anya keedon key astitva parr bhee ladkhadaataa haye (saamoohik roop seey praarambhik keede dwara "dusare" key roop mein naamit). tapeworm key ekalap, joe upanyaas key aage badhane key saath lamba aur adhik vakpatu hoe jaataa haye, broose kii prishthabhoomi kii vyakhya karate hain aur bataate hain kii vaha paathak key saamane prastut vyakti kaise bunn gayaa.
anya irvin velsh upanyason key sandarbh.
ray lenox-lenox "crime" kaa naayak haye, joe velsh kii "gandi" kii agali kadee haye.
alex "lexo" seterinton-broose usa hinsak balatkar kaa ullekh kartaa haye joe lexo aur usake football gundon key giroh ney "marabou saaras key burey sapane" mein kiya thaa.
"bhoot" gorman-bhoot una balatkariyon mein seey thaa jinka ullekh "marabou saaras key burey sapane" mein kiya gayaa haye. gandagi" mein chot lagane seey gorman apani jeebh katkar marr jaataa haye, jisase vaha peechhe kii or muda jaataa haye aur dou manjila khidki seey baahar gir jaataa haye, jahaan usake sir parr ghaatak chotein aatee hain.
francis biggy-biggy "trainspotting", isake prekwal "scagboy" aur seekwal "porno" mein ack mukhya charitra thaa. lexo key saath leath mein ack puraane furniture kii dukaan chalaane key roop mein judey "gandagi" mein unakaa kuchh baar sankshipt ullekh kiya gayaa haye. marabou saaras key burey sapane" aur "porn" mein bhee vyavasaay key baare mein ullekh kiya gayaa haye.
gandi" key dauran gujarane mein ullikhit anya chhote paatron mein shamil hainh saiman "beemar ladka" williamson ("trainpotting", "scagboy" aur "porn" seey), "juice" terry losson ("glue" aur "porn" seey), danny "spud" marfi ("trainpotting", "scagboy" aur "porno" seey), aur "post" aleco connolly, "glue" mein ack aavarti charitra.
film roopaantaran.
gandi" kaa ack film roopaantaran 27 sitambar 2013 koo jaari kiya gayaa thaa. iska nirdeshan johnn aiss ney kiya haye. bayered, ack patkatha seey unhone bhee likhaa.

