
james patton (virginia upaniveshvaadi)

james linn patton, (1690 yaa 1692-30 julaai, 1755) ack vyaapaari, agrani seemadhikari aur sanic they, joe virginia kii shenandoh ghaati key kuchh hisson mein buss gaye they. 1740 mein virginia mein apane aapravaasan aur 1755 mein vahaan unaki mrityu key beach, way coloney key anveshan, basti, shasson aur sainya netritva mein ack pramukh vyakti they. patton ney shaanti key nyaay key roop mein aise agasta county karyalayon, milicia key curnell aur agasta county milicia key mukhya commander, county leftinent, agasta adalat key adhyaksh, tinkling spring mandali key aayukt, county coroner, county esketer, farr aur khaal parr kartavyon key collector, aur county sheriff key roop mein aayojit kiye. vaha agasta parrish vestry key adhyaksh aur virginia house off bergeses key sadasya bhee they. vaha eroquois aur cheroki netaaon key saath teen mahatvapurna sandhi sammelanon mein upasthit they. patton koo julaai 1755 mein shaani yoddhaon dwara maar diyaa gayaa thaa.
james patton kaa sambandh humm general george aiss seey thaa. patton (11 navambar, 1885-21 disambar, 1945), donon rev key vanshaj hain. villium thomas patton (1590-ubt. 1641), jinka janm fruchy, fife, scotland mein huaa thaa.
janm aur praarambhik jeevan.
patton key praarambhik jeevan key baare mein bahut cumm jaankaari haye. bahut prakaashit jeevani sambandhi jaankaari afvaahon yaa atkalon parr adharit haye. unakaa janm 1690 yaa 1692 mein ireland mein huaa thaa, shayed county doggle mein, aur hoe sakata haye kii unhone apane shuruati varshon mein kuchh samay derry mein bitaaya hoe. heinry patton koo aksar unake pitaa aur saaraa linn koo unaki maan key roop mein naamit kiya jaataa haye, lekin iska samarthan karane key liye koee vishvasaniya yaa praathamik srot dastavej naheen haye. latitia preston floyd kaa kahana haye kii patton kii chaar bahanen theen. patricia givens johnson ney parivarik paramparaon kii report dee haye kii patton key daadaa kaa janm scotland mein huaa thaa, kii james kaa ack badaa bhaai thaa aur isaliye vaha kissy bhee viraasat key liye paatr naheen thaa, jisane unhein navik banane key liye prerit kiya. vaha nott karati haye kii patton ney raani annie key yuddh mein british shaahi nausena mein seva kii thee, joe 1713 mein samaapt huaa thaa, aur isake turant baad unhone ack yatri jahaaj "kharida" aur virginia mein vyaapaar shuru kiya.
latitia preston floyd ney daavaa kiya kii patton ney shaahi nausena mein ack adhikaari key roop mein kaary kiya, haalaanki grate britten mein upalabdh adhikaariyon kii soochiyon kii jaanch key aadhar parr iska samarthan karane key liye koee saboot naheen milaa haye. kuchh saboot hain kii unaki pahali patni, jise sahayogi naam diyaa gayaa thaa, kii mrityu juuna 1728 mein hui aur usey shwet swarg mein dafnaya gayaa. 1734 aur 1740 key beach, patton spasht roop seey dakshini scotland mein dumphries aur galloway mein kirkedbrite key shaahi burg mein rahate they, jahan unhein disambar 1734 mein ack berges naam diyaa gayaa thaa.
ack vyaapaari samudri kaptan key roop mein carrier.
dastaavezon seey sanket milata haye kii patton cumm seey cumm 1723 taka ack vyaapaari jahaaj kaa kaptan thaa, sambhavatah 1719 kii shuruat mein. vaha spasht roop seey vyaapaari waller lutviz key liye tambaku aur anya saamanon kii atlantic paar taskari mein shamil thaa, joe solway firth seey sanchaalit ack chhote seey shipping bede kaa malik thaa. abhilekhon seey sanket milata haye kii unhone "motee" (ack gally), "cockermouth", "davie", "andreau aind betty", "villium", "tulsi" aur "walpole" key kaptan key roop mein kaary kiya. navambar 1729 mein, patton kaa jahaaj "villium" uttari cornwall mein padsto key paas gir gayaa. 6 disambar 1729 koo "dha veekali journalh yaa, dha british-gazeteer" mein ack lekh mein kahaa gayaa haih
lutviz aur patton key beach kaee asahamati theen, jaisa kii 1739 seey 1740 taka lutviz key sanrakshit patron mein vistrit haye. disambar 1739 mein lutviz ney likhaah "merey paas bahut saare boath key ghutane aur moorkh hain...lekin aap sabhi key saath main kabhi milaa, patton ney una sabhi koo baahar curr diyaa haye... narak swayam usey pachhaad naheen sakata."
patton jahaaj dwara kaee europeeya bandargaahon parr maal laataa thaa, jisamen amsterdam aur genoa shamil they. vaha aksar virginia mein hobb key chhed parr utarata thaa. patricia johnson kaa kahana haye kii patton ney bhee daason koo virginia leey jaaya. 1730 mein, vaha virginia mein poori tarah seey nasl key stellion racehorse bull rock koo laaya, joe racing seey sevaanivritt hoe gayaa, lekin jise cumm seey cumm 39 angreji yaa spanish ghode key saath jodaa gayaa thaa aur kaee anya prasiddh racehorse koo jodaa gayaa thaa.
virginia mein aapravaasan, 1740.
virginia mein patton kii gatividhiyon kaa pahala vishvasaniya pramaan villium beverley key dou patra hain, joe kirkedbrite mein patton koo sambodhit hain. beverley ack ameer virginia rajneta they joe vibhinn prakaar key saamanon key ayaat aur niryaat mein sakriya they. 1736 mein, beverley ney 118,000 ekad bhoomi anudan praapt kiya, jise baad mein beverley manner kahaa gayaa, jisamen vartamaan agast county kaa adhikansh hissa shamil haye. ack anudan praaptakarta bhoomi parr basey pratyek parivaar key liye 1000 ekad rakhane mein saksham thaa. 1737 mein beverley ney virginia house off berges mein virginia key orange county (jisase 1738 mein augusta county banaai gaee thee) kaa pratinidhitva kiya. 8 agast, 1737 koo beverley ney patton koo likhaa, "mujhe bahut khushi honey chaahiye aggar aap uchit moolya parr hamaare haathon seey puuraa saman chheenane key liye paryaapt parivaaron koo ayaat curr sakate hain aur adesh mein pensylvania [sic] key parivaaron kaa ullekh haye, phir bhee ireland key parivaar bhee aisaa karenge."22 agast koo, beverley ney ack doosara patra likhaa, jisamen kahaa gayaa kii anudan 30,000 ekad key liye thaa. unhone patton key prayason key liye bhugtan mein patton kaa ack chauthai hissa dene kii peshkash kii "taaki parivaaron koo ander aaney aur ise nipataane key liye kharida jaa sakey."beverley ney yeh bhee likhaa," main aapako safalata aur hamaare paas ack surakshit vaapsee kii haardik kaamana kartaa huun ", yeh sujhaav dete hue kii patton pahale seey hii virginia jaa chuke they aur vyaktigat roop seey beverley seey mille they. patron seey sanket milata haye kii patton aur beverley kuchh samay seey sambandhit they.
1738 mein, patton whitehaven key bandargah seey virginia key liye ravaana hue, "walpole" key kaptan key roop mein, 26 agast koo bell haven, fairfax county, virginia pahunche. unake yaatriyon mein unaki bahan elizabeth, unake pati johnn preston aur unakaa betaa, 8 varsheeya villium preston, patton kaa bhatija aur 46 anya sambhaavit basane vaale they. iss baat key kuchh saboot hain kii patton kii patni aur dou betiyaan bhee jahaaz mein theen. villium preston kii poti latitia lloyd luis ney 13 juuna 1879 koo robbert villium huges koo ack patra likhaa, jisamen unake parivaar key itihas kaa varnan kiya gayaa thaa. halanki mool patra khou gayaa prateet hotaa haye, ack pratilekhan 18 sitambar 1880 koo "richmond maanak" mein mudrit kiya gayaa thaa. patra mein kahaa gayaa haih
johnn preston, ack badhai, yatra key dauran ack jahaaj-malik key roop mein kaaryarat they, aur beverley ney unhein 4000 ekad bhoomi kaa vaadaa kiya. aisaa prateet hotaa haye kii patton ney 1739 aur 1740 mein europe kii dou antim yaatraaen kii theen, jisamen linnon, loha, oona aur lakadi key maal koo holland leey jaaya gayaa thaa aur vahaan seey saman koo britten vaapas laaya gayaa thaa. aprail, 1740 mein, vaha apani antim atlantic paar yatra parr virginia laut aae.
fairfax seey, patton ney paik-ghodon koo kharida yaa kiraaye parr liya aur vaha aur uska parivaar levis creak mein patton key chaacha johnn luis kii basti mein gaye, joe abb stonton haye. agale kuchh maheenon key dauran, unhone vartamaan stuart draft, virginia key paas, shanandoh nadee key dakshin kaante parr isai khaadi parr spring hill key naam key aspas kii bhoomi koo saaf karna shuru curr diyaa.
dhaarmik gatividhiyaan.
preston aur patton key aaney key turant baad, james patton ney presbyterian mantri james anderson koo apane ghar mein ack upadesh dene key liye aamantrit kiya. 1740 mein, ack sthaayi upadeshak, johnn kregg, iss kshetra mein buss gaye. tinkling spring presbyterian church key smaarak key anusaar, 1741 mein patton aur teen anya loga tinkling spring mandali key aayukt chune gaye they. 1742 mein, patton ney tinkling springs (vartamaan fishersville) mein tinkling spring meating house key nirmaan kii laagat koo cumm kiya, joe shinando ghaati mein pahale maanyata praapt churchon mein seey ack haye. shuru mein ack kamare kii lakadi kii sanrachana koo puuraa karane mein lagbhag teen saal lugg gaye, patton aur unake chaacha johnn luis key beach iss baat koo laker kuchh vivaad thaa kii yeh kahaan sthit honah thaa. pahali seva 14 aprail 1745 koo vahaan aayojit kii gaee thee, jaba shraddhavan kregg ney likhaah "yeh pahala dinn haye jaba humm vivadaspad baithak-ghar mein milate hain, lagbhag aadhaa-nirmit."1790 mein lakadi kii sanrachana koo ack patthar kii imarat dwara badal diyaa gayaa thaa. patton kii apane chaacha key saath pratidvandvita baad mein varshon taka jaari rahee. aadaraniya johnn kregg ney likhaah "...cole key beach antar huaa. johnn luis aur cole. james patton, donon usa mandali mein rahate they, joe unake rahane key dauran jaari rahee, unamen seey kaun saa commission aur shakti mein sabse adhik honah chaahiye."
1745 mein, patton ney schwarzenau bhaaiyon key german anabaptists key ack samooh kii sahaayata kii, jinhone naee nadee parr redford key dakshin mein mahanam naamak ack samudaay kii sthaapana kii. patton ney iss kshetra parr daavaa kiya thaa, lekin kyonki german pahale seey hii vahaan reh rahey they (patton koo pataa naheen thaa), patton ack sauda karane mein saksham they taaki german apani nau sou ekad bhoomi rakh sakein, jiska sarvekshan 1747 mein patton kii vann nadee company dwara kiya gayaa thaa.
1746 mein, patton koo agasta parrish vestry kaa adhyaksh chunaa gayaa.
1748 mein, patton ney ack parsonage banaane key liye lakadi, patthar aur paanch ekad bhoomi pradaan kii. unhone virginia mein nirmit teesare luther church key liye bhoomi bhee daan kii, joe holston nadee parr sthit haye, aur ack anya luther church key liye, jiska naam sent rakhaa gayaa thaa. michael kaa aur 1770 mein banaaya gayaa.
kanuni bhoomikaaen.
3 navambar 1741 koo, governor gooch key adesh seey patton koo shaanti kaa nyaay niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. octuber 1743 mein, governor gooch ney patton koo "augusta county mein khaal aur farr parr kartavyon key collector" key roop mein niyukt kiya, saath hii saath augusta county mein aaney vaale sabhi ghodon parr kartavyon key collector key roop mein niyukt kiya. 10 octuber 1745 koo, patton koo magistrate niyukt kiya gayaa aur agasta county kaa pahala sheriff bhee niyukt kiya gayaa, lekin unhone kewal ack varsh key liye sheriff key roop mein seva kii. juuna 1746 mein unake chaacha johnn luis ney unaki jagah sheriff key roop mein leey lii. county adalat key adhyaksh key roop mein, julaai 1746 seey maee 1749 taka, patton ney niyamit roop seey nirdhaarit adalat key pachas dinon mein seey paintalis dinon kii adhyakshata kii, saath hii saath gyaarah vyaktigat aaparaadhik mukdamon mein seey duss kii adhyakshata kii. 15 julaai 1752 koo, patton koo governor dinvidi dwara augusta county coroner key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa, aur 1753 mein johnn maddison dwara pratisthaapit honey taka iss bhoomika mein kaary kiya.
janwari 1753 mein, patton koo ack mamle kii sunavaai karane key liye kahaa gayaa thaa jisamen ack cheroki netaa jise "samrat" (sambhavatah amouscosite yaa cytico key moytoy) key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa, ney williamsburg kii yatra kii thee, jahan unhone governor dinvidi seey holston nadee parr apane khet seey saimuel stallnaker koo hataane key liye yachika daayar kii thee kyonki patton key swaamitva vaali bhoomi parr rahane vaale ack kirayedar kisan, stallnaker, kathit taur parr apani vyaparik chauki parr saman key liye cherokiyon seey adhik shulk leey rhaa thaa. rajyapal uchit moolya vasoolane key liye gatirodhak koo adesh dene key liye sahmat hoe gayaa, haalaanki holston nadee kshetra mein lautane parr, samrat parr johnn connelly naamak ack basane vaale ney hamla kiya aur usey peeta. patton cheroki aur basane vaalon key beach madhyasthata karane key liye sahmat hoe gaye, kyonki iss ghatana seey safed bastiyon parr cheroki hamale hoe sakate hain, aur uttari carolina bhaag gaye logon key liye giraftari warrant jaari kiya. baad mein ack jaanch seey saabit huaa kii gatirodh kii keematen uchit theen aur cherokiyon koo santusht kiya gayaa thaa.
19 aprail 1754 koo, governor dinvidi dwara patton koo augusta county key esketer key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. maee mein, patton ney johnn grims naamak ack bhoomi malik seey judaa ack mamla sunaa, joe patton key faisale seey asantusht thaa aur usey moorkh kahaa. patton parr adalat kii avamaanana key liye grims parr paanch pound kaa jurmana lagaaya gayaa, aur jaba patton adalat kii raay dey rhaa thaa aur clerk koo aiss [aii] dee mein pravesh karane kaa nirdesh dey rhaa thaa
adesh, aiss [aii] dee greams ney abhee bhee kahaa kii patton koo ack wharesbird aur see kahakar durvyavahar karna jaari rakhaa."patton ney greams parr atirikt £25 kaa jurmana lagaaya aur usey" "achchha vyavhaar" "sunishchit karane key liye £100 kaa baand lagaane key liye majboor kiya."chhah maheene baad, grims phir seey adalat mein rajyapal dwara hastaaksharit kshama key saath pesh hue, iss shart parr kii vaha maafi maangen aur adalat key adhikaar koo maanyata dein. adalati dastaavezon seey pataa chalata haye kii vaha "adalaton seey apane pichhale durvyavahar key liye maafi maangata haye aur adhik samarthanpurvak [aeye. aaee.] dee. pataunon koo kshama kartaa haye", aur isaliye usey jurmana dene yaa baand post karane seey riha curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
sainya seva.
24 aprail 1742 key ack patra mein, governor villium gooch ney patton key aayog kii ghoshana "augusta county key curnell" key roop mein kii, aur aayog kii pushti 27 maee, 1742 koo hui.
disambar 1742 mein, agasta county milicia ney bice onondaga aur saat ack bhaaratiya logon key ack samooh key saath yuddh mein bhaag liya, jinhone jonhati naamak ack eroquois pramukh kii kamaan mein, katawa key khilaf ack abhiyaan mein bhaag lene key liye, pensylvania mein shamokin seey virginia kii yatra kii thee. farwari, 1743 mein shikellami key potey dwara conrad weiser koo yuddh kaa ack vivaran diyaa gayaa thaa, jise galudogson kii ladaai key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. potey ney daavaa kiya kii sandigdh gorey basane vaalon ney yeh sochkar kii iss yuddh dall ney virginia bastiyon parr chhaapa maarne kii yojana banaai thee, una parr hamla kiya. basane vaalon ney baad mein bataaya kii bhaartiyon ney basane vaalon seey sambandhit kaee sooaron aur ghodon koo maar daala thaa, aur "logon key gharon mein gaye, mahilaaon aur bachchon koo daraya aur joe way chaahte they usey leey gaye."milicia koo bulaaya gayaa, aur patton ney unhein yuddh dall koo agasta county seey baahar leey jaane kaa adesh diyaa. milicia ney dou dinon taka yoddhaon kaa peechha kiya, jaba taka kii bhaartiyon mein seey ack ney balkani girane key paas jangal mein chakkar naheen lagaaya, sambhavatah khud koo raahat dene key liye, aur ack milicia ney usa parr golibari kii. bhaartiyon ney taba milicia key kaptan, johnn mcdowell parr hamla kiya aur unhein maar daala. isake baad hui ladaai mein teen yaa chaar bhaaratiya yoddha aur aathh yaa duss sanic maare gaye. bhaaratiya taba jangal mein bhaag gaye aur baad mein shamokin laut aae. patton ney bataaya kii vaha ladaai samaapt honey key dou yaa teen ghante baad, teis atirikt balon key saath ghatnasthal parr pahunche. patton koo milicia seey report millie kii unhone bhaartiyon key beach "gorey purushon (jinhen humm francisi maanate hain)" koo dekhaa thaa, aur "hamari sabhi seemaon parr gasht kaa adesh dekar jawab diyaa, achchi tarah seey susajjit."patton ney governor dinvidi koo likhaa kii" hamaare paas ack sou pachas bhaartiyon kii kuchh khabaren hain joe merey oopar sattar meal oopar dekhe gaye hain, aur lagbhag usee sankhya mein haal hii mein yahaan parr jaate hue crost pataumac."dinvidi ney patton koo pouder aur goli bheji aur orange aur fairfax county mein milicia koo satark curr diyaa, lekin koee aur ghuspaithiya dikhaai naheen diyaa.
16 julaai 1752 koo, governor dinvidi ney patton koo augusta county key leftinent aur augusta county milicia key mukhya commander key roop mein niyukt kiya.
janwari 1754 mein, governor dinvidi ney patton koo pachas swayamsevakon kaa chayan karane kaa adesh diyaa, jinhen alekjendar bheja jaae, jahan way mejar george washington kii kamaan key tahat senaa mein shamil honge, "una logon kaa samarthan karane key liye joe pahale seey hii ack kille kaa nirmaan curr rahey hain."yeye loga julaai, 1754 mein kille kii aavashyakta kii ladaai mein maujood they. 11 sitambar koo, dinwiddy ney (abb curnell) washington koo adesh diyaa kii vaha" chaalees yaa pachas purushon key saath "" augusta county mein luis bhejen, jahaan vaha patton key saath samanvaya karenge taaki "" bhaartiyon aur bhaartiyon key chhote akramanon seey hamari seema kii raksha kii jaa sakey. ..kuchh french."
8 julaai 1755 koo, dinvidi ney patton koo likhaa, usey augusta county kii raksha key liye rangers kii ack company banaane kaa adesh diyaah "aap turant pachas purushon koo [usa] county kii seemaon key rakshak key roop mein soochibaddh karenge..."16 julaai koo dinvidi ney curnell stevert koo likhaa, yeh dekhate hue kii" collo. patton ney kuchh pouder uthaaya aur usey goli maar dee, aur abb main logon kii seva key liye adalat key liye 4 [bairal] pouder aur seesa bhejunga."1 agast koo dinvidi ney patton (apani mrityu seey anjaan) koo likhaa kii vaha golaa-barud aur see kaa ack cart load bhej rhaa thaa. [adalat key ghar] key liye, "yeh kahate hue kii" merey paas yeh maanane kaa achchha kaaran haye kii bhaaratiya itane adhik naheen hain jitna aap kalpana karate hain, haalaanki unaki barbarta kaa virodh karane key liye sabhi sambhav dekhbhal kaa upayog kiya jaanaa chaahiye."11 agast koo dinwiddy ney curnell stevert koo likhaah" "aaee...collo kii mrityu key liye mujhe dill seey khed haye. patton, aur mujhe lagata haye kii vaha ack uchit gaard key binaa itani door vaapas jaanaa galat thaa. mujhe ummeed haye kii pratiraksha aur see key saath vaigan [bhaartiyon] key haathon mein naheen aae."
bhoomi anudan.
1743 mein, patton ney "mississippi kii shaakhaon" parr 200,000 ekad key anudan key liye aavedan kiya, iss vaade parr kii vaha pratyek hazaar ekad mein basane key liye ack parivaar laayega, halanki johnn blair sr. virginia parishad ney unake anurodh koo aswikar curr diyaa, yeh tark dete hue kii yeh "unake aur francisi key beach ack vivaad kaa avsar hoe sakata haye, jinhone una jall parr bhoomi kaa adhikaar daavaa kiya thaa."isake alawa, unhone kahaa kii" vaha yeh kalpana naheen curr sakate they kii unake rajsi rajaswa yaa iss coloney key bull key liye kuchh bhee laabh paida hoe sakata haye joe mutthi bhar garib logon dwara vahaan basane kaa saahas curr sakate hain."
1745 mein, patton koo 100,000 ekad bhoomi anudan, tathaakathit vann nadee anudan, iss samajh parr praapt huaa kii yadi vaha iss kshetra mein basane vaalon koo aakarshit karane mein saksham thaa, tou ack aur 100,000 ekad bhoomi dee jaayegi. patton ney kahaa kii yadi anudan kaa niptara kiya jaataa haye, tou yeh ack "upayog karane yogya baadha" hogi...francisi, francisi bhaaratiya aur virginia key beach."vaha kissy bhee bhoomi kaa chayan karane mein saksham thaa joe vaha chaahata thaa jaba taka kii yeh pahale seey hii pichhale anudan kaa hissa naheen thaa. patton ney jyaadaatar naee nadee ghaati mein bhoomi kaa chayan kiya, halanki unhone beverley jagir key paschim mein kalpashchar nadee parr kuchh bhoomi kaa bhee chayan kiya. paschimi virginia key itihas sangrahalaya aur oh key sangrah mein ack ghoshana. 10 octuber 1746 koo winston link sangrahalaya, agasta county mein 100,000 ekad key kanuni swaamitva kii ghoshana karate hue, yeh adesh detaa haye kii maalikon koo 15 aprail 1748 taka "basna, kheti karna, sudhaar karna aur usa parr rehna chaahiye", yaa unakaa swaamitva khou denaa chaahiye.
patton ney 1745 mein apani khud kii company banaane kaa faisala kiya, jise shuru mein lakadi kii nadee company key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa, aur baad mein naee nadee company key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa. unaki company key 20 sadasyon mein johnn buchnan, george robbinson, james wood, addam harman, israel lorton aur peater raintfro shamil they. patton laabhdaayak khareed aur bikri parr baatchit karane aur mool amerikiyon key saath sandhiyon mein bhaag lene key liye corporate shakti chaahte they, lekin company ney kewal kuchh hii kharidari kii aur 1755 mein patton kii mrityu key baad bhang hoe gaee.
1748 mein, patton ney apane chaacha, johnn luis aur dow. virginia kii wafadar bhoomi company key gathan mein thomas walker. usee varsh, vaha walker key saath paschim kii yatra parr gayaa, jahan taka kii dakshin mein "holston key kaante kaa desh" (vartamaan mein kingsport, sullivan county, tenacy), paschimi bhoomi kaa sarvekshan karane key liye, joe usake 1745 key bhoomi anudan key hisse key roop mein shamil they. patton ney shayed ack chhote seey kille kaa nirmaan kiya hoga joe abb chilhovi, virginia haye, sambhavatah sirf ack blockhouse haye, jise 1752 mein town house mein parivartit curr diyaa gayaa thaa, joe saimuel stallnaker dwara sanchaalit ack saraay thee. vibhinn bhoomi anudaanon key aspasht vivaran key kaaran, wafadar company ohiyo company aur patton kii naee nadee company key saath kaee vivaadon mein pravesh curr gaee. donon pakshon parr baar-baar mukadame daayar kiye gaye aur 1811 mein wafadar company key antim jeevit sadasyon kii maut key saath hii unakaa samadhan kiya gayaa.
janwari 1753 mein, patton ney 100,000 ekad key dusare bhoomi anudan key liye aavedan kiya, lekin patton key chaacha, johnn luis aur ohiyo company dwara apattiyon key kaaran ise turant anumodit naheen kiya gayaa thaa.
patton bhoomi key bhukhandon kaa sarvekshan karke aur unhein bechkar kaafee ameer hoe gaye. 1746 aur 1754 key beach, patton ney 115 alag-alag karyon dwara 31,291 ekad bhoomi bechi, jinamen seey adhikansh virginia key pustakalaya mein paaee jaa sakati haye. inn bikri mein 2,050 pound seey thodaa adhik virginia mudra (aaj lagbhag 504 dollar, 346.00 key barabar) jodaa gayaa. iss bhoomi kaa adhikansh hissa 1745 key vann nadee anudan mein adhigrahit 100,000 ekad patton seey aaya thaa.
gharon mein.
patton kaa pahala ghar ack logg kebin thaa jise unhone 1741 mein spring hill mein banaaya thaa, jise abhee bhee vartamaan stuart draft, virginia key paas patton farm road key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. 25 octuber 1746 koo, patton ney ack (sambhavatah patthar) ghar banaane key liye ack patthar key rajmistri alekjendar dugglus koo anubandhit kiya, lekin agyaat karanon seey ghar naheen banaaya gayaa thaa, aur patton ney mukadama daayar kiya. 15 janwari 1754 koo, patton ney spring hill parr unake liye ack nayaa ghar banaane key liye dou agast county badhai key saath ack anubandh parr hastakshar kieh "ack thhos roop seey banaaya gayaa ack kamare kaa logg house, bees feat varg, shamil karane key liye...ack lakadi kaa farsh, oonchi chhat aur vishal loft."patton key paas vartamaan buchnan, virginia seey james nadee key paar cherry key pedh key neeche ack" "chhota patthar kaa ghar" "bhee thaa.
draper kaa ghaas kaa maidan.
20 juuna 1753 koo, patton koo governor robbert dinvidae seey vartamaan montgomeri county (joe usa samay augusta county kaa hissa thaa) mein strobbles creak aur toms creak parr padey 7,500 ekad key kshetra key liye ack patent praapt huaa. iss maarg kaa sarvekshan villium preston dwara janwari aur farwari mein kiya gayaa thaa. 1754 kii shuruat mein patton ney 18 basane vaalon koo 17 upkhand beche, jinamen johnn draper aur villium ingles shamil they, halanki drapers ney 1746 kii shuruat mein bhoomi parr ack ghar sthaapit kiya thaa, aur villium ingles ney 1750 mein mairi draper ingles seey shaadi karane key baad kshetra mein kheti shuru curr dee thee. johnn buchnan ney apani notebook mein sarvekshan karate hue octuber 1747 mein bhoomi kaa sarvekshan kiya, "james patton key liye agast county mein saat hazaar paanch sou ekad bhoomi kaa sarvekshan kiya gayaa, joe kii aapane kahaa kii patton aind see koo diye gaye parishad key adesh kaa hissa thaa. 100, 000 ekad bhoomi koo lene key liye, joe kii riz key paschim kii or sthit haye, joe naee nadee key roanoke key paani koo bhaag detaa haye (ack jagah parr jise drapers kahaa jaataa haye)."iss kshetra key aadhunik samay key anuman seey pataa chalata haye kii yeh 10,000 ekad key karib haye, aur patton aur buchnan ney ack chhote seey khand kaa bhugtan karane key liye ekad koo cumm bataaya hoga.
bhaaratiya sandhiyon mein pratinidhi.
lankester kii sandhi, 1744.
patton ack gawah thaa lekin 1744 kii lankester sandhi kaa hastaksharkarta naheen thaa, jisane chhah deshon koo soney aur saman mein chaar sou pound kaa bhugtan kiya, jisake badale mein eroquois ney virginia kii coloney mein sabhi bhoomi parr daavon koo tyag diyaa aur ingland key raajaa koo apane samrat key roop mein sweekaar kiya. sandhi ney eroquis seey vaadaa kiya kii "ghaati key oopar ack chihnit maarg", joe, jaisa kii ayukton ney kahaa, "chhah rashtron key hamaare bhaaiyon key liye, dakshin kii or jaane key liye, jaba unake aur cataba key beach yuddh hoga, tou yeh sthaapit maarg hoga."paschimi virginia koo maryland aur pensylvania seey jodane vaali sadak kaa nirmaan karane kii taiyari turant shuru hoe gaee, jise baad mein valley pike key roop mein jaanaa gayaa.
cheroki sammelan, 1751.
julaai 1751 mein, cheroki pramukh atakulakullah aur tees yaa chaalees cherokiyon key ack dall ney purvi tenacy seey patton seey milane key liye yatra kii, joe virginia kii coloney key saath vyaapaar sambandhon mein sudhaar key liye utsuk they, kyonki dakshin carolina key liye vyaapaar maarg patale they aur francisi saman bahut mahange they. patton cheroki key ack pratinidhimandal koo williamsburg leey gaye jahan way karyavahak governor luis berwell seey mille. kaee hafton kii baatchit key baad, virginia parishad ney ack vyaapaar samjhaute koo sweekaar curr liya, aur patton ney atakulakullah aur anya logon koo sitambar mein tenacy seema taka pahunchaate hue ghar key paas leey gaye.
logstowne sandhi sammelan, 1752.
juuna 1752 mein, angrejon ney chhah rashtron key pratinidhiyon key saath logstowne mein ack parishad aayojit kii, aur lenpe aur shaani joe unaki sahayak theen. curnell joshua fraay, james patton aur lunsford lomax ney virginia kii coloney kaa pratinidhitva kiya, aur christopher gist, thomas lii, villium trent aur villium beverley ney ohiyo company kaa pratinidhitva kiya. iss sandhi kaa uddeshya 1744 kii lankester sandhi mein kiye gaye samjhauton kii pushti aur spashteekaran karna thaa. villium preston patton key saath unake niji sachiv key roop mein they. patton ney sammelan kii ack patrika (abb khou gaee) rakhee, jisamen unhone pramukh oconostota key bhashanon koo darj kiya.
shanandoh ghaati mein sadak nirmaan.
maee 1745 mein, james patton aur unake bhaavi damad johnn buchnan ney fredrick [county] kii county line seey jangal nadee parr augusta [county] key oopari nivaasiyon taka ack sadak key liye ack sarvekshan kiya."unhone winchester seey stanton taka aur baad mein roanok taka aur joe blacksberg bunn jaayega, vaha shinandoh ghaati key madhyam seey sadak bichhaana shuru curr diyaa. shuru mein ise "bhaaratiya sadak" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa kyonki isake kuchh hisson ney mahaan bhaaratiya yuddh path kaa anusaran kiya thaa, ise "mahaan vaigan sadak" mein shamil kiya gayaa thaa joe noxville, tenacy seey philadelphia taka jaati thee. nirmaan key liye bhugtan karane key liye ghar key ghar dwara dhana kaa viniyog kiya gayaa thaa, aur kaary dall koo unake samudaayon seey aaney aur jaane vaali sadak key vargon parr kaam karane key liye saunpa gayaa thaa. 1747 aur 1754 key beach, patton ney shenandoh ghaati key oopar aur neeche sadakon aur pulon key nirmaan mein kaary dall kii nigrani kii. patton kii mool sadak key kuchh hisse baad mein yuu bunn gaye.aiss. virginia aur anya hisson mein maarg 11 virginia raajya maarg 42 kaa anusaran kartaa haye.
house off bergeses key liye chunaav, 1753.
1753 mein, james patton koo virginia house off berges mein augusta county kaa pratinidhitva karane key liye johnn maddison key uttaradhikari key roop mein chunaa gayaa thaa, jaba maddison ney county coroner key roop mein seva karane key liye apani seat chhod dee thee. patton ney 1754 key dauran aur 1755 mein apani mrityu taka seva kii. yeh agyaat haye kii unake sthaan parr koee chunaa gayaa thaa yaa naheen.
vivaah aur parivaar.
kuchh saboot hain kii patton kii pahali patni, sahayogi, kii mrityu juuna 1728 mein hui aur sent mein dafnaya gayaa. whitehaven mein nicolaus church. kaee mahilaaon koo patton kii doosari patni key roop mein naamit kiya gayaa haye, jinamen mairi beverley (villium beverley kii betty), mairi borden yaa bojh, aur mairi osborne yaa osborne bhee shamil hain. ameer osborne kaa daavaa haye kii aupaniveshik karyalaya key record aur virginia shipping mein saboot mille hain kii patton apani patni mairi osborne aur unaki betiyon koo 1738 mein whitehaven seey virginia leey aae they. unaki dou betiyaan theen, mairi (jinhone villium thompson seey shaadi kii) aur margaret (jinhone johnn buchnan seey shaadi kii). ack betaa, johnn, 1734 mein paida huaa thaa aur bachpan mein hii usaki mrityu hoe gaee thee.
patton kii patni kaa naam unaki vaseeyat mein naheen haye, ack anurodh key alawa kii unhein unake buggle mein dafnaya jaaeh "meraa shareer main providence key liye pratibaddh huun, lekin aggar suvidhajanak hoe tou jahaan main apani antim saans chhodata huun, tou usey tinkling spring mein dafnaya jaayega, jahaan merrie patni abb padee haye."vaseeyat koo 1 sitambar 1750 koo nishpaadit kiya gayaa thaa, isaliye usa tarikh seey pahale usaki mrityu hoe gaee. tinkling spring presbyterian church mein ack smaarak patthar patton kii patni kii pehchaan mairi osborne key roop mein kartaa haye, aur nott kartaa haye kii patton koo draper key ghaas key maidan mein dafnaya gayaa haih "patni mairi osborne koo yahaan dafnaya gayaa haye. vaha draper key ghaas key maidan mein."
choonki unake koee bete naheen they, isaliye patton ney apane bhatije, villium preston kii shiksha mein bahut ruchi lii. patton koo apani vishal joton koo sateek roop seey maapane aur darj karane aur basane vaalon koo bikri key liye bhukhandon koo vibhajit karane key liye ack bharosemand sarvekshankarta kii aavashyakta thee, isaliye unhone villium koo county sarvekshankarta aur patton key chachere bhaai thomas luis key liye prashikshu banaane kii vyavastha kii, aur navambar 1752 mein preston koo ack upa sarvekshankarta key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa. baad mein unhone agasta, bottetort, fincasal aur montgomeri county mein sarvekshankarta key roop mein kaary kiya. 1751 mein shuru hocker, preston ney naee nadee key kinare patton key liye 36 maargon kaa sarvekshan kiya.
mrityu aur dafan, 1755.
9 julaai 1755 koo monongahela kii ladaai mein british balon kii haar mein braddock abhiyaan samaapt honey key baad, mool americi yoddhaon ney pensylvania aur virginia mein british bastiyon parr hamla karna shuru curr diyaa. draper key ghaas key maidan key khatare koo mahsoos karate hue, naee nadee parr ack kamjor basti, patton ney williamberg seey barud kii aapoorti kii, joe 29 julaai koo apane bhatije villium preston key saath, milicia key kafile key saath aaya. aspasht karanon seey, kafila kuchh paanch meal door ack anya sthaan parr rhaa, aur patton ney aaraam karane aur kuchh patrachar puuraa karane key liye villium ingles key ghar parr rahane kaa faisala kiya. agali subah jaldi, patton ney doobati khaadi mein fasal key saath phillip librook kii sahaayata key liye preston koo bheja, isaliye jaba usa parr hamla kiya gayaa tou preston draper key ghaas key maidan mein naheen they. budhwar, 30 julaai koo, shaani yoddhaon ney basti parr chhaapa maaraa.
latitia preston floyd ney 1843 mein apane bete koo likhe ack patra mein patton kii mrityu kaa varnan kiyaah
patton kii mrityu kii soochana 8 agast 1755 koo "virginia rajpatra" mein ack lekh mein dee gaee theeh
joseph aeye. wadell kaa kahana haye kii patton koo draper key ghaas key maidan mein ack achihnit kabr mein dafnaya gayaa thaah
latitia preston floyd ney apane 1843 key patra mein bataaya kii jaba villium preston aur phillip librook usee dinn yaa agale dinn draper key ghaas key maidan mein laut aae, tou unhein patton, shrimati millie. draper, shrimati kii maan. ingles, aur bachchon koo dafnaya gayaa."narsamhar mein maare gaye james patton aur anya logon kii kabron kaa sthaan agyaat haye, lekin maanaa jaataa haye kii yeh virginia tech key parisar mein batakh talab key aspas haye. villium preston aur unake parivaar key sadasyon dwara dastavejon key beach unake dafan sthal kaa koee record naheen haye.
smaarak.
19veen shatabdi key dauran james patton key naam parr pattensburg shahar kaa naam rakhaa gayaa thaa. baad mein ise buchanan, virginia key shahar mein shamil kiya gayaa, jiska naam patton key damad, johnn buchanan key naam parr rakhaa gayaa.
villium preston key bete james patton preston, jinhone 1816-1819 key dauran virginia key governor key roop mein kaary kiya, kaa naam james patton key naam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa.
1938 mein, americi kranti (nsdar) kii rashtriya samaaj kii betiyon key elegany adhyaay ney blacksberg mein draper key ghaas key maidan key narsamhar key sthal key paas smithfield vrikshaaropan mein ack peetal smaarak pattika rakhee, virginia tech parisar parr, jiss parr likhaa haih curnell james patton aur agraduton koo jinhone julaai 1755 mein draper key ghaas key maidan key narsamhar mein apani zaan ganvaai."
srot.
patton key praarambhik jeevan key baare mein jeevani sambandhi jaankaari kaafee hudd taka parivarik paramparaon, likhit parivarik itihas aur una paramparaon aur itihason parr adharit vanshavali adhyayanon parr adharit haye, jisamen bahut cumm yaa koee vishvasaniya dastavej naheen haye. patricia kii ack aadhikarik jeevani joe johnson ney preston davie aur lyman draper dwara ekatra kiye gaye dastavejon seey jaankaari nikali haye, lekin aksar gair-aalochanatmak hoti haye, kabhi-kabhi parivarik parampara koo tathya key roop mein darj karati haye."lyman draper dastaavez sangrah kaa saransh quife mein paaya jaa sakata haye.
ack baar-baar uddhrit srot 1843 mein apane bete rush koo latitia preston floyd (villium preston kii betty, patton key bhatije) dwara likhaa gayaa ack patra haye, joe itihaaskaar lyman draper key anurodh parr likhaa gayaa thaa aur jisamen patton kii sankshipt jeevani aur unaki mrityu kaa vivaran thaa. preston davie (ack vanshaj jisane james patton kii vanshavali koo sthaapit karane key prayaas mein dastaavez ekatra karane mein kaee saal bitaaye) ney patra koo "trutiyon seey bharaa huaa" bataaya...vaastav mein iss patra mein varnit kuchh ghatanaaen aisee galat afvaahon aur tathyon kii ack aisee gadbadi hain joe unhein vaastavik seey adhik kalpanashil banaati hain."glanville aur mez iss raay kaa virodh karate hainh" shrimati kii samagr sateekta. floyd kaa 'maay dier rush' patra aashcharyajanak roop seey achchha haye...usane tithiyon aur sthaanon mein chhoti-chhoti galatiyan keen. haalaanki, hamein aisaa lagata haye kii shrimati. 63 varsh kii ayu key ack vyakti key liye floyd ney ullekhaniya roop seey achchha pradarshan kiya joe aksar una ghatnaaon key baare mein likh rahee thee jinake baare mein usane chaar yaa paanch dashak pahale seekha thaa."
glanville aur mez ney patton key jeevan aur gatividhiyon key baare mein vishvasaniya jaankaari prakat karane key liye praathamik sroton koo ujagar karane kaa prayaas kiya haye.