
villium kirkpatrick (east india company adhikaari)

villium kirkpatrick (1754-1812) ack purvi bhaarat company key adhikaari, rajanyik aur company shasson kii avadhi key dauran aupaniveshik bhaarat mein sakriya praachyavaadi they.
jeevan.
way curnell james kirkpatrick, madras senaa key sabse badey bete aur james kirkpatrick key potey they.dee. lekhak. unake pitaa 1777 mein fort marlbero, sumatra mein sainikon kii kamaan mein they aur 1779 mein ghar laut aae. unhone alekjendar monro kii betty catherine seey shaadi kii, jinake teen bete they-villium, george, bombe sivil service mein, aur james achilles. 1818 mein 89 varsh kii ayu mein hollydale, kent mein unaki mrityu hoe gaee.
villium kirkpatrick, sabse badaa betaa, 1771 mein ack cadet bunn gayaa, 17 janwari 1773 koo bangal paidal senaa mein leftinent 9 aprail 1777, kaptan 3 aprail 1781 aur mejar 1 march 1794 koo niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. vaha jaails stibert key farsi dubhashiya they, joe 1777-9 aur 1780-5 mein bangal mein commander-inn-cheef they, aur yuddh key lekhon kaa ack farsi anuvaad taiyar kiya (1782 mein mudrit). baad mein vaha gwaliyar mein mahadji scindia key saath nivasi they, aur 1790-1 key teesare anglo-maisur yuddh mein farsi dubhashiya key roop mein lord cornwallis key karmchaariyon parr kaam kiya.
1793 mein, nepal aur tibbat key beach vivaadon key baad, ack cheeni senaa ney tibbat koo paar kiya aur kathmandu key paas apani sthiti banaai. nepaliyon ney east india company kaa samarthan manga, cornwally ney madhyasthata kii peshkash kii, aur kirkpatrick koo patna mein nepal key rajdooton seey milane key liye ack mission parr bheja gayaa. way nayakote gaye, jahan nepal key shasakon ney darbar kiya, aur mission key british adhikaari pahale usa desh kii yatra karane vaale they joe taba ack agyaat pahaadi desh thaa.
1795 mein kirkpatrick koo hyderabad key nizam key saath nivasi niyukt kiya gayaa thaa, lekin 1797 mein cape key liye ayogya ghoshit curr diyaa gayaa thaa, jise unake bhaai james achilles kirkpatrick dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa thaa. cape town mein kirkpatrick kii mulakat pahale markes welsley, richard welsley seey hui, joe unhein gopaniya sainya sachiv key roop mein bhaarat vaapas leey gaye. unhein leftinent-curnell 12veen deshi paidal senaa 1 janwari 1798, leftinent-curnell commandant 8veen deshi paidal senaa 30 juuna 1804, curnell 6veen deshi paidal senaa 25 aprail 1808, mejar-general 4 juuna 1811 mein padonnat kiya gayaa thaa. 10 janwari 1802 key ack preshan mein, valesley ney tipu sultan key khilaf madad key liye khud koo kirkpatrick key prati rinee ghoshit kiya.
sarngapatam key patan key baad maisur key vibhajan key liye kirkpatrick koo ayukton mein seey ack niyukt kiya gayaa thaa, jisake liye unhein duss hazaar pagoda mille they. 1801 mein unhein puney mein nivasi banaaya gayaa, lekin usa varsh baad mein kharaab swaasthya mein bhaarat chhod diyaa.
kirkpatrick kii mrityu 22 agast 1812 koo 58 varsh kii ayu mein hui. unaki poorv patni maria aur unake bhaaratiya premi dhulauri bibi donon key saath reh gaye, jinhen unaki vaseeyat mein ack mahatvapurna viraasat millie. kirkpatrick ney bangal sainya kosh kaa sujhaav diyaa aur usey badhaava diyaa, aur bhaarat karyalaya mein jaane vaale bhaaratiya pustakalaya kaa chayan karane mein madad kii. upmahadweep key baare mein unake gyaan kii prashansa richard valesley ney kii thee, lekin unake bhaai arther valesley kirkpatrick parivaar seey cumm prabhaavit they.
kaam kartaa haye.
kirkpatrick ney east india company key samarthan seey prakaashit "hindi bolly kaa vyaakaran aur ack arabi aur farsi shabdawali" (1782) likhi. unhone farsi seey kritiyon kaa anuvaad kiya, aur "diarry aur tippu sultan key patra" (landan, 1804) kaa anuvaad bhee prakaashit kiya, aur "1793 mein nepal key mission kaa vivaran" (landan, 1811) prakaashit kiya.
parivaar.
kirkpatrick ney sitambar 1785 mein ack chhoti prem prasang key baad yorkshire key ack sadasya maria posson seey shaadi kii. baad mein vaha unake saath bhaarat vaapas aaa gaee. unake rishte key parinamswarup chaar bachche hue, lekin jaldi hii tanaavgrast hoe gaye aur alag hoe gaye. maria pahale seey hii 1788 mein apane bachchon key saath ingland laut aaee. taba seey, kirkpatrick ney usake saath sampark banaae rakhane kaa prayaas kiya, lekin way teji seey door hoe gaye aur 1797 mein kanuni roop seey alag hoe gaye. bachchon koo parinamswarup villium key parivaar kii dekhbhal mein rakhaa gayaa, jabaki maria apane nae premi key saath bhaarat vaapas chully gaee. isake vipareet, kirkpatrick kaa ack bhaaratiya mahila, dhulauri bibi key saath bahut lambe samay taka chalane vaalaa sambandh thaa. way 1777 seey pahale seey 1785 mein maria key saath unaki shaadi taka saath they, aur 1788 mein unaki patni key bhaarat chhodane parr unhone apana sambandh phir seey shuru kiya.
kirkpatrick kii maria key saath chaar betiyaan theenh 
isake alawa, unhone dhulauri bibi key saath dou bachchon koo janm diyaa, jinhen unhone kanuni roop seey sweekaar kiya. donon ingland mein shikshit theh

