madhav rashtriya udyaan

madhav rashtriya udyaan bhaarat key uttar-paschim madhya pradesh mein gwaliyar mandal key shivpuri jile mein sthit haye. dou rashtriya rajmarg udyaan seey hocker gujarate hain, aagara seey bombe poorv rashtriya rajmarg 3 aur jhaansi seey shivpuri rashtriya rajmarg 27 (poorv mein aine.aich. 25). 
iss udyaan koo pahali baar 1956 mein 167 varg kilometres parr shivpuri rashtriya udyaan key roop mein dekhaa gayaa thaa. 1958 mein, iska naam badalkar madhav rashtriya udyaan curr diyaa gayaa, joe maraathon key scindia rajvansh seey sambandhit gwaliyar key maharaja they aur agale varsh ise antim roop diyaa gayaa. udyaan key bheetar ack maanav nirmit jalaashay, sakhya sagar koo 2022 seey ramsar sthal key roop mein naamit kiya gayaa haye.
bhugol.
iss rashtriya udyaan mein kaee chhote talab hain, lekin paani kaa sabse badaa jalaashay sankhya sagar haye, joe ack jalaashay haye, jiska nirmaan usa samay kiya gayaa thaa jaba yeh unake shikaar kaa maidan thaa. unhone ack dusare chhote jalaashay, madhav sagar kaa bhee nirmaan kiya thaa, jise madhav jheel key naam seey jaanaa jaataa haye. park mein teesara jalaashay shamil naheen thaa.
khatiyar -geer shushk parnapaati jangalon key paaristhitiki kshetra mein sthit, iss rashtriya udyaan mein jalaashay key chaaron or vanon seey bharee pahaadiyon aur sapaat ghaas key maidanon kaa ack vividh bhoobhaag haye aur iss prakaar yeh jaiv vividhata seey samriddh haye. ausat varsha 816 mimi haye.
itihas.
madhya pradesh raajya kaa shivpuri shahar pahale grishmakaaleen rajdhani thaa aur ack bahut badaa udyaan ujjain aur gwaliyar key scindia maharajaon kaa poorv shikaar sanrakshan thaa.
bhaarat kii swatantrata key baad, kshetra koo ksharan kaa saamana karna padaa. poorv shikaar key maidanon parr krishi aur khanan kaa atikraman kiya gayaa thaa. haalaanki udyaan koo 1956 mein 167 varg kii. mee. parr, shivpuri rashtriya udyaan key roop mein dekhaa gayaa thaa aur 1959 mein iska naam badalkar madhav rashtriya udyaan curr diyaa gayaa thaa, lekin ksharan jaari rhaa. 1970 key anta mein madhav rashtriya udyaan mein antim nivasi jangli bagh dekhe gaye they. 1982 mein sindh nadee key kinare udyaan kaa ack nayaa hissa jodane kii yojana prastaavit kii gaee thee. iss vistaar kshetra mein mool 167 varg kilometres seey judane vaalaa ack galiyara shamil thaa, joe puuraa honey parr udyaan koo 354 varg kilometres taka leey aayega. (baahari link mein neeche maanchitra dekhein.)
1990 key dashak key anta mein udyaan kii sthiti mein sudhaar key liye bahut cumm prayaas kiye gaye they. avaidh khanan aur sandigdh khanan permit key kaaran udyaan mein mahatvapurna ksharan huaa, isaliye 1990 key dashak mein sanrakshanvadiyon ney iss mamle koo bhaarat key sarvocch nyayalaya mein leey liya aur 1998 taka kshetra mein khanan koo samaapt karane kaa adesh praapt kiya.
darshaniya sthal aur suvidhaaen.
sakhya sagar jheel key tata parr, joe jangalon key kinare haye, ack naav club haye, jahan seey udyaan key agantuk kaee pravaasi pakshiyon koo dekh sakate hain, vishesh roop seey sardiyon mein, jaba kaee pravaasi jalpakshi iss kshetra mein aatey hain. maharaja dwara nirmit ack dekhane kaa lodge jise shooting boxes kahaa jaataa haye, sakhya sagar jheel key oopar sthit haye. puraane dinon mein yahaan seey bandook aur camera donon key saath koee bhee vanyajeevon koo shoot curr sakata thaa. agantuk aavaran key neeche baith sakate they aur ack bagh koo maarte hue dekh sakate they. jheel key chaaron or (upayukt sthaanon parr), maharaja ney naav utarane key kshetron, picnic aashray, watch tower, khaal aadi kaa nirmaan kiya. aur achchi tarah seey taiyar kii gaee pakki sadakon kaa ack network.
george mahal.
madhav rashtriya udyaan mein sabse adhik oonchaai parr george mahal (bankheade kothi) haye. 1911 mein, sthaaniya bhaarat key shaasak, maadho raav scindia ney sanyukt raajya key raajaa george banaam dwara raat bhar rahane key liye apane shikaar udyaan mein mahal kaa nirmaan kiya. george vee ney apani bhaarat yatra key dauran vahaan bagh kii shooting karane kaa irada rakhaa thaa. haalaanki, raajaa ney vahaan pahunchane seey pahale ack bagh koo goli maar dee, aur george mahal mein naheen ruka. halanki kuchh georger sthiti mein, yeh ack "turted angreji-shally kaa mahal haye, jisamen belgium key kaanch kii khidakiyan aur italvi tyle kaa farsh haye."

