
james iraa thomas johns

james iraa thomas "taffy" johns aind baar, aim. aim. (18 aprail 1896-30 agast 1960) pratham vishva yuddh key dauran ack british flying aiss they. johns kaa janm 18 aprail 1896 koo st clears, carmarthenshire key paas oona key patthar key khet mein huaa thaa. 1913 mein, johns kshetriya senaa mein bharti hue, halanki unhein jald hii nae sthaapit shaahi udaan dall mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa, ack paryavekshak key roop mein udaan kartavyon key liye swayamsevi honey seey pahale jamini kartavyon (jahaan unhone sainya padak arjit kiya) parr ack vayu yantriki key roop mein seva kii. johns ney agast 1917 mein pilot prashikshan shuru kiya. apana prashikshan puuraa karane key baad vaha naheen mein shamil hoe gaye. 74 squadron, jahan unhone 1918 mein shatruta key anta taka seva kii.
halanki utarane kaa prayaas karate samay apane vimaan koo durghatanagrast karane key liye pratishtha rakhane vaale johns ney shaahi vimaan karkhane mein udaan bharate hue kewal teen maheenon mein 37 jeet darj kii.ee. 5. unhone yuddh key dauran sainya cross, vishisht udaan cross aur baar aur vishisht seva adesh sahit kaee puraskar aur sajawat jeete. dushman key parachute chalakon parr golibari key liye johns key paas koee adesh naheen thaa, jinhone kshatigrast vimaan seey baahar nikalane key liye koee kaarravaai naheen kii, joe baad mein geneva sammelanon key anusaar yuddh aparaadh bunn gayaa. 
johns pahali baar 1936 mein raaf seey sevaanivritt hue lekin dusare vishva yuddh key prakop mein unhein phir seey niyukt kiya gayaa. 1945 mein phir seey sevaanivritt honey key baad, johns wells mein rahate they jahan unhone aar. aff. see. aur raaf parr teen kitaaben likhin. 1960 mein wells mein apane ghar parr girane key baad jatilataon key kaaran unaki mrityu hoe gaee.
praarambhik jeevan.
iraa johns kaa janm 18 aprail 1896 koo sent pietersberg key paas oona key khet key jaine johns (1866-1949) key bete key roop mein huaa thaa. saaf, carmarthenshire. usake pitaa agyaat hain, ack tathya jise unhone apane poore jeevan mein chhipaaye rakhaa. ack bachche key roop mein ack bairal mein ack pahaadi seey neeche ludhakane key baad kathit taur parr usey ack haklahat hui thee. johns kavi dylan thomas key door key rishtedaar they. way baad mein ack-dusare seey milenge jaba way donon dusare vishva yuddh key dauran cardiganshire key nae kwe mein reh rahey they (neeche dekhein).
pratham vishva yuddh.
1913 mein, ack clerk key roop mein kaam karate hue, johns kshetriya senaa mein chauthe velsh key saath bharti hue. jaba pratham vishva yuddh shuru huaa taba johns landan mein wireless aur cable telegraphy kaa adhyayan curr rahey they. coll-upp kii prateeksha karate hue, johns nae shaahi udaan dall mein shamil hoe gaye, aur prashikshan key baad naheen mein shamil hoe gaye. wireless khand mein pratham shreni key vayu mechanic key roop mein 10 squadron raaf. johns koo julaai 1915 mein france mein tainaat kiya gayaa thaa. janwari 1916 taka vaha bee-2 parr ack paryavekshak/gunner key roop mein yuddh mission udaa rahey they, octuber 1916 mein apane paryavekshak kaa breevet jeet rahey they. johns koo maee 1916 mein sainya padak seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa, jaba way topkhaane kii aag mein dou ghayal bandukdhariyon koo bachaane key liye, jabaki way agrim pankti mein ack wireless avarodhan station parr kaam curr rahey they. 
johns koo sent key cross key russie adesh seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa. janwari 1917 mein george koo bahaduri key liye kaee prashansaaen mileen. maee 1917 mein unhein pilot prashikshan shuru karane key liye ingland bheja gayaa aur unhein agast 1917 mein commission diyaa gayaa. apana prashikshan puuraa karane key baad, johns koo nauvein sthaan parr tainaat kiya gayaa. 74 squadron, jahan unhone udaan commanders mein seey ack, kaptan edward "mick" manock key saath dosti kii, aur iss squadron key saath hii unhone bahaduri key liye apani sajawat arjit kii. ack baar unhein yeh kahate hue uddhrit kiya gayaa thaah "yeh adbhut haye kii ack pilot apani pahali machine koo goli maarne key baad kitna khush hoe jaataa haye; uska manobal cumm seey cumm 100 pratishat badh jaataa haye."
pratham vishva yuddh key dauran johns koo kaee sammanon seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa. inmein sainya cross aur dou vishisht udaan cross shamil they. 3 agast 1918 koo, "landan rajpatra" ney ghoshana kii kii johns koo nimnalikhit prashasti patra key liye vishisht udaan cross seey sammaanit kiya jaanaa haih "gyaarah dinon mein iss adhikaari ney mahaan saahas, kaushal aur pahal kaa pradarshan karate hue chhah dushman havaai jahaajon parr hamla kiya aur unhein nasht curr diyaa."
sitambar 1918 mein johns koo sainya cross seey sammaanit kiya gayaa. unakaa uddharan iss prakaar haih
baad mein usee maheene, johns koo unake pratishthit flying cross koo ack baar seey sammaanit kiya gayaa. rajpatra" mein johns koo "ack veer adhikaari" key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye, jisane pichhale teen maheenon mein 21 dushman vimaanon koo nasht curr diyaa haye."navambar 1918 mein, johns koo vishisht seva adesh seey sammaanit kiya gayaa. unakaa uddharan iss prakaar haih
juuna 1918 mein, johns ack udaan commander bunn gaye. 30 julaai koo unhone buri tarah seey kshatigrast seey-5aeye udaane vaale ack lvg too seater koo goli maar dee, joe utarate hii gir gayaa.
apane poore seva jeevan key dauran, johns koo utarane kaa prayaas karate samay apane vimaan koo durghatanagrast karane key liye pratishtha praapt thee, kathit taur parr jeevit (apekshaakrit surakshit) kuchh 28 udaan durghatanaaen alag-alag gambhirta kii theen. haalaanki yuddh key anta taka, unhone shaahi vimaan karkhane mein udaan bharate hue kewal 3 maheenon mein 37 jeet hassil kii thee.ee. 5 france mein 74 squadron key saath.
unake 37 daavon mein 1 gubbara nasht, 28 (aur 1 saajha) vimaan nasht, aur 6 (aur 1 saajha) "niyantran seey baahar" shamil they. yuddhaviram key baad vaha nau kaa commanding officer bunn gayaa. 1919 mein bhang honey taka 74 squadron.
yuddh key dauran, vaha dushman key pilots koo maarne key liye goli maarte hue kahate theh "parachute seey latakate hue shikaar parr hamla karane kii merrie aadat key kaaran gadbad mein kaee tark hue", unhone kahaa. "eaton aur sandhurst prakaar key kuchh adhikaariyon ney ise 'gair-khelbaaz' maanaa. kabhi bhee kissy saarvajanik vidyalaya mein naheen jaane key kaaran, main 'roop' key iss tarah key vichaaron seey bekhabar thaa. maine sirf yeh bataaya kii ack khooni yuddh chala rhaa thaa, aur main apane doston kaa badala lene kaa irada rakhta thaa."
antar-yuddh kaal.
shatruta key anta key baad, johns ney russie grih yuddh mein bolshevikon key khilaf shwet andolan key saath ladane key liye swechha seey kaam kiya aur unhein pradhaan doot morche parr tainaat kiya gayaa, lekin aage koee havaai ladaai naheen dekhi gaee. 1919 mein, unhein udaan adhikaari key pada parr raaf mein ack sthaayi commission milaa, aur 1 julaai 1924 koo unhein udaan leftinent key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa. unhein 1 farwari 1935 koo squadron leader key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa, aur 9 julaai 1936 koo swechha seey sevaanivritt hue.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh.
dusare vishva yuddh mein johns kii seva kii seema key baare mein srot anishchit hain. unake ack shraddhanjali 1939 kii ack kahani kaa hawala detee haye jaba 45 saal kii umr mein, johns ney windser mahal mein shaahi vayu senaa mein shamil honey kii koshish kii thee. raajaa george vee ney usase kahaah "tum bahut boodhe hoe, taffy. yeh ack yuva kaa khel haye."
johns kii umr key bavjood, unhein agast 1939 mein mukhya sanket adhikaari, prashikshan kamaan mukhyalaya key roop mein vaapas bulaaya gayaa thaa. julaai taka, karyavahak wing commander johns oh. see. nam. they. 7 bambari aur bandook school, porthcoll key paas toofaan. yeh vaha jagah thee jahan unaki sabse prasiddh harkaton mein seey ack taba hui jaba, huns key paas ack nihatthe feriwale henley koo udaate hue, unhone ack bahut hii pistaul, ack prakaar kii bhadkane vaali bandook seey ack junkers juu 88 bomber parr hamla kiya. unake kaary junkers seey ladane key liye paryaapt they, joe apane aadhar parr laut aae. 1 sitambar koo, unhein seva sankhya 04084 key saath wing commander key asthaayi pada parr padonnat kiya gayaa thaa. janwari 1941 mein hawarden mein 57 otu key prabhaari key baad, johns koo edinberg key paas turnhouse mein 59 otu banaane kaa kaam diyaa gayaa thaa, aur phir kamaand number 53 otu heston, midlex koo bheja gayaa thaa. unhone kathit taur parr ack thook mein kaee anaupchaarik abhiyaanon mein udaan bharee, europe parr kaee ladaakoo sweep mein bhaag liya. 1941 aur 1942 mein 53 oh. tii. yuu. mein johns kii kamaan mein ack kavachdhari ney yaad kiyaah
taffy ney apane 74 squadron key bagh key sir mein pankh jodkar 53 otu key liye ack anaupchaarik baij banaaya, lekin mujhe aadarsh vaakya yaad naheen haye. shayed yeh velsh mein thaa. usey apane durbhagyapurna lekin priya hakalaane mein 'ack aff-aff-forr dha tii-tiger' kaa swaad lete samay apani sharaab peene kii bhuja koo kshaitij roop seey uthaane kii aadat thee. isi tarah jaba humm, unake ground staff koo 'aim-maaee aim-mechanics' key roop mein sandarbhit karate hain.
yuddh key hisse key roop mein, johns aur unaki patni, olive, usa samay tylegwin, nyu kwe, cardiganshire mein rahate they jaba dylan thomas aur unakaa parivaar bhee shahar mein reh rahey they. olive ney thomas kii patni, catalyn key saath apani dosti key saath-saath una avsaron kaa varnan kiya haye jaba thomas ney apani kavitaon parr kaam karane key liye iraa johns key typewriter kaa upayog kiya thaa.
baad mein jeevan.
yuddh key baad vaha sevaanivritt hoe gaye aur pension mantralaya mein apana currier banaaya. johns ney teen pustaken likhin, jinamen seey dou yuddhon key beach theen; "vayu senaniyon kaa raajaa", edward manock kii jeevani, "tiger squadron" 74 squadron kaa itihas, aur "ack vayu yoddha kii scrapbook". 
mrityu.
30 agast 1960 koo aberon mein ghar parr girane key baad johns kii mrityu hoe gaee, aur unhein bancifellin key paas kaina chapilyard mein dafnaya gayaa. sent clears yuddh smaarak dwara johns key liye ack vishesh smaarak bhee haye jiska unhone anaavaran kiya thaa.