vitaran shabdarth

vitaran shabdarth ack shodh kshetra haye joe bhasha key aankadon key badey namoonon mein unake vitaran gunon key aadhar parr bhashai vastuon key beach shabdarth samaantaon kii matra nirdhaarit karane aur unhein vargeekrit karane key liye siddhanton aur vidhiyon kaa vikas aur adhyayan kartaa haye. vitaran shabdarth key mool vichaar koo tathaakathit vitaran parikalpana mein sankshep mein prastut kiya jaa sakata haih "samaan vitaran vaali bhashai vastuon key samaan arth hain."
vitaran parikalpana.
bhashavigyan mein vitaran parikalpana bhasha upayog key shabdarth siddhant seey praapt hoti haye.ee. ack hii sandarbh mein upayog kiye jaane vaale aur paae jaane vaale shabd samaan arthon koo darshaate hain.
antarnihit vichaar kii "ack shabd usa company dwara visheshta haye jise vaha rakhta haye" 1950 key dashak mein firth dwara lokpriya kiya gayaa thaa.
vitaran parikalpana saankhyikiya shabdarth kaa aadhar haye. haalaanki vitaran parikalpana kii utpatti bhashavigyan mein hui thee, lekin abb yeh vishesh roop seey shabd upayog key sandarbh mein sangyanatmak vigyaan mein dhyaan aakarshit curr rhaa haye.
haal key varshon mein, vitaran parikalpana ney bhasha seekhane mein samaantaa-adharit saamaanyikaran key siddhant key liye aadhar pradaan kiya haih yeh vichaar kii bachche samaan shabdon key vitaran seey unake upayog key baare mein saamaanyikaran karke shabdon kaa upayog kaise karein, yeh pataa lagaa sakate hain.
vitaran parikalpana bataati haye kii arth kii drishti seey jitane adhik samaan dou shabd honge, vitaran kii drishti seey utane hii samaan honge, aur iss prakaar way samaan bhashai sandarbhon mein honey kii pravritti rakhate hain.
yeh sujhaav computational modeling mein detta-sparcity samasya donon key liye mahatvapurna nihitarth rakhta haye yaa naheen, aur iss sawal key liye kii bachche apekshaakrit garib input koo dekhate hue itani teji seey bhasha seekhane mein saksham kaise hain (ise protsaahan kii garibi kii samasya key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye).
vector space mein vitaran shabdarth modeling.
vitaran shabdarth ack computational upkaran aur pratinidhitvaatmak dhaanche key roop mein raikhik beejganit key upayog kaa samarthan karate hain. buniyaadi drishtikon uchch-ayami vactors mein vitaran sambandhi jaankaari ekatra karna aur vector samaantaa key sandarbh mein vitaran/shabdarth samaantaa koo paribhaashit karna haye. vibhinn prakaar kii samaantaon koo iss baat parr nirbhar karate hue nikala jaa sakata haye kii vactors koo ekatra karane key liye kiss prakaar kii vitaran jaankaari kaa upayog kiya jaataa haih saamyik samaantaon koo vactors koo una jaankaari key saath failaakar nikala jaa sakata haye jinn parr bhashai vastuen hoti hain; vactors koo una jaankaari key saath failaakar pratimaan samaantaaen nikali jaa sakati hain jinn parr anya bhashai vastuen vastuen saha-ghatit hoti hain. dhyaan dein kii baad key prakaar key vactor kaa upayog vyaktigat vector ghatakon koo dekhkar vaakya rachana sambandhi samaantaon koo nikaalane key liye bhee kiya jaa sakata haye.
vitaran aur shabdarth samaantaa key beach ack sahsambandh key mool vichaar koo kaee alag-alag tarikon seey sanchaalit kiya jaa sakata haye. vitaran shabdarth koo lagu karane vaale computational model kii ack samriddh vividhata haye, jisamen avyakt shabdarth vishleshan (ell. aiss. aeye.), bhasha key liye hyperspace analogue (haal), vaakya rachana-yaa nirbharta-adharit model, yaadrichhik anukraman, shabdarth taha aur vishay model key vibhinn roop shamil hain.
vitaran shabdarth model mukhya roop seey nimnalikhit maapdandon key sambandh mein bhinn hotey hainh
vitaran shabdarth model joe bhashai vastuon koo sandarbh key roop mein upayog karate hain, unhein shabd sthaan yaa vector sthaan model key roop mein bhee sandarbhit kiya gayaa haye.
shaabdik shabdarth seey parey.
jabaki vitaran shabdarth koo aam taur parr shaabdik vastuon-shabdon aur bahu-shabd shabdon parr lagu kiya gayaa haye-kaafee safalata key saath, cumm seey cumm tantrika prerit gahan shikshan model, shaabdik shabdarth key liye ack input parat key roop mein isaki prayojyata key kaaran naheen, i.ee. shabdon kaa arth, kewal ack poore uchchaaran key shabdarth kaa hissa hoga. khand kaa arth, ee.jee. "baghon koo khargosh pasand hain.", kewal teen shaabdik vastuon key arth kii jaanch karane seey aanshik roop seey samajha jaa sakata haye. vitaran shabdarth koo seedhe taur parr badey bhashai itum jaise kii nirmaan, gair-pramaanit vastuon key saath aur binaa, koo shamil karane key liye vistaarit kiya jaa sakata haye, lekin model kii kuchh aadhar dhaaranaon koo kuchh hudd taka samaayojit karane kii aavashyakta haye. nirmaan vyaakaran aur shaabdik-vaakya rachana nirantarta kaa iska nirmaan ack vitaran shabdarth model mein adhik vistrit nirmaanon koo shamil karane key liye ack drishtikon pradaan kartaa haye aur yaadrichhik anukraman drishtikon kaa upayog karke kuchh prayogon koo lagu kiya gayaa haye.
sanrachanaatmak vitaran shabdarth model spasht shabdarth karyon dwara vitaranatmak shabdarth model kaa vistaar karate hain joe poore vakyanshon yaa vaakyon key shabdarth koo chihnit karane key liye bhaag lene vaali shaabdik ikaaiyon key shabdarth koo "sanrachanaatmak model" mein sanyojit karane key liye vaakya rachana adharit niyamon kaa upayog karate hain. yeh kaam mool roop seey stephen clark, bobb koke aur oxford vishvavidyalaya key meharnosh sadarzadeh dwara unake 2008 key pepper mein prastaavit kiya gayaa thaa, "arth kaa ack sanrachanaatmak vitaran model". tantrika model sahit rachana key liye vibhinn drishtikonon kaa pataa lagaaya gayaa haye aur semival jaisi sthaapit karyashalaon mein charcha kii jaa rahee haye.
anuprayog.
vitaran shabdarth model koo nimnalikhit karyon mein safaltapurvak lagu kiya gayaa haih

