abby morton diaz

abby morton diaz (22 navambar, 1821-1 aprail, 1904) ack shikshak, mahila adhikaar aayojak aur audyogik sudhaarak they.
praarambhik jeevan.
unakaa janm 1821 mein plymouth, massachusets mein ack pramukh gulami virodhi karyakarta ichabod morton key ghar huaa thaa. unake paanch bhaai they aur way ekmatra betty theen. unake poorvajon mein seey ack george morton they, joe ack plymouth teerthayaatri they.
ack yuva ladki key roop mein, diaz ack kishore gulami virodhi samaaj key sachiv they, jinake dhana mein pratyek sadasya kaa lakshya saptahik roop seey panchish sent kaa yogdan karna thaa, joe usa samay ack badee raashi thee. apana aadhaa yogdan dene key liye vaha binaa makkhan aur bunai key chully gaee. vaha gulami virodhi netaaon villium lloyd garrison aur horres maine seey prabhaavit thee.
kuchh samay key liye, parivaar west roxbury, massachusets mein brook farm sampradayik prayog mein rahata thaa, usake pitaa ney vahaan ack ghar banaaya aur 1840 key dashak mein, vaha vahaan ack shikshika thee. jaba yeh spasht thaa kii samudaay safal naheen hoga, tou murda plymouth mein laut aae.
praarambhik vayaskata.
unhone shaadi kii, lekin yeh ack sankshipt shaadi thee jisake parinamswarup dou bete hue. unakaa samarthan karane key liye, unhone saarvajanik aur niji schools mein padhaaya, plymouth key paas ack dweep resort mein ack housekeeper theen, aur ack badey kapadon key nirmaata key liye "out out" kapade they. jaba unhone "lofts" kaa daura kiya tou unhone dekhaa kii vahaan kushal mahilaaen theen joe cumm vetan parr kaam karati theen kyonki unake paas koee anya vikalp naheen thaa.
carrier.
mahila shaikshik aur audyogik sangh.
vaha boston key mahila shaikshik aur audyogik sangh kii sansthaapak theen. usa sangathan kaa ack mahatvapurna kaam asahaay mahilaaon aur ladkiyon koo niyoktaon aur vigyapandataon seey kanuni suraksha denaa thaa joe uchit majdoori naheen dete they. sangathan key baad seey harr saal unhein sarvasammati seey shaikshik aur audyogik sangh kii adhyaksh key roop mein phir seey chunaa gayaa.
lekhak aur vyakhyata.
1861 mein, diaz ney ack kathit naam key tahat "atlantic masik" koo ack kahani bheji, aur isake liye chaalees dollar kaa check praapt kiya. bachchon key liye unaki kahaaniyan, joe mool roop seey "yuva logon" aur anya patrikaon mein prakaashit hoti hain, ack vyaapak prasiddhi haye, aur shrinkhala key baad shrinkhala haye, jisaki shuruat "villium heinry key apani daadi koo patron", "gulabi aur neela", "chhoti graameen ladki", "kisan pahaadi kii diarry", "school master kii kahani" aur "ack snaatak key praarambhik jeevan kaa kuchh vivaran" seey hoti haye. jaba rev. edward aggleston "hearth aind home" key sampaadak baney, unhein villium deane howells dwara dies koo likhane kii salah dee gaee, aur unhone aisaa kiya, jisake parinamswarup mahilaaon key gharelu jeevan parr patra-vyavhaar kii shrinkhala "school master key trunk mein paaya gayaa."yeye aur anya dou khandon mein shamil hain," "dha baibari book" "aur" "gharelu samasyaaen."
gharelu aur gharelu kathinaaiyon parr unake patron aur lekhon key kaaran unhein adhikaar key saath bolane vaale key roop mein dekhaa gayaa, aur unhein una prashnon parr vyakhyan dene key liye aamantrit kiya gayaa. unhone 1876 mein philadelphia mein aayojit mahila congress mein ack pepper padhaa. pepper kaa sheershak thaa "schools mein charitra kaa vikas", jaba seey "kshetra mein prakaashit huaa."
vyaktigat jeevan.
isai vigyaan mein gahari aastha rakhane vaale diaz ney iss vishay parr kaee parche likhe. 19veen shatabdi key anta mein, unhone raashtravaad, isai samaajvaad, pragatisheel naitikta, jeevan, jeevan key arth, gharon aur schools mein charitra kaa vikas, maanav prakriti, pratispardha aur madhyasthata parr shodh patron kii ack shrinkhala parr vyakhyata diye, joe pahali baar swatantra mein prakaashit hue."
diaz apane sabse badey bete key saath massachusets key belmont mein apane ghar mein rahati thee. 1 aprail, 1904 koo unaki mrityu hoe gaee.

