heinry reynolds (itihaaskaar)

heinry reynolds, (janm 1 march 1938) ack australiyai itihaaskaar hain, jinka praathamik kaary australia mein europeeya basane vaalon aur swadeshi australiyai logon key beach seema sangharsh parr kendrit haye.
shiksha aur currier.
reinolds ney 1944 seey 1954 taka hobart, tasmania mein raajya vidyalaya shiksha praapt kii. isake baad, unhone tasmania vishvavidyalaya mein bhaag liya, jahan unhone 1960 mein itihas mein snaatak key saath snaatak kii upaadhi praapt kii, baad mein 1964 mein kalaa mein master kii upaadhi praapt kii. unhein 1998 mein apane alma matter, tasmania vishvavidyalaya seey maanad doctor off latters kii degree aur 2015 mein james cook vishvavidyalaya seey ack anya upaadhi praapt hui.
unhone australia aur ingland key maadhyamik vidyaalayon mein padhaaya, baad mein townville vishvavidyalaya college mein australiyai itihas karyakram kii sthaapana kii, jahan unhone 1965 mein vyakhyan sweekaar kiya, baad mein 1982 seey 1998 mein apani sevaanivritti taka itihas aur rajneeti key sahayogi professor key roop mein kaary kiya. phir unhone launceston mein tasmania vishvavidyalaya mein professor key roop mein ack australiyai anusandhaan parishad kaa pada liya, aur baad mein vishvavidyalaya key adiwasi shiksha key liye riyavuna kendra mein ack pada liya. way vartamaan mein vishvavidyalaya key manaviki vidyalaya mein maanad shodh professor key roop mein kaary karate hain.
heinry reynolds ney sanghiya sansad (1983 seey 1999 taka) mein queensland key liye ack ell. pee. senator margaret reynolds (nee linn) seey shaadi kii haye. unaki betty enaa reynolds haye, joe hobart kii swami mahapour haye.
aitihaasik shodh.
duss seey adhik pustakon aur kaee shaikshanik lekhon mein australia key upanivesheekaran mein shamil uchch star kii hinsa aur sangharsh aur swadeshi logon key kaee narsamhaaron key prati adiwasi pratirodh key baare mein unake drishtikon koo samajhaane kii koshish kii gaee haye. reinolds aur anya itihaskaron kaa anuman haye kii 3,000 europeeya aur cumm seey cumm 20,000 adiwasi australiyai pratyaksh roop seey seemavarti hinsa mein maare gaye they, aur kaee aur adiwasi loga apratyaksh roop seey europeeya beemariyon kii shuruat aur bhookh key kaaran marr gaye joe unaki utpaadak adiwasi bhoomi seey majboor honey key kaaran hue they.
geophrey blainy aur keath windshuttle ney unake drishtikon koo australiyai itihas key "black armband vyu" key roop mein vargeekrit kiya haye. iss daave kaa jawab dete hue reinolds koo uddhrit kiya gayaa haye-safed aankho kii patti kii tulanaa mein ack kaali baanh kii patti behtar haye. unaki pustaken abhilekhagar mein upalabdh saakshyon parr adharit hain aur seemavarti samay key dauran darj kii gaee hain, aur 20veen shatabdi key anta mein prachalit vichaaron koo palatane mein mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhai hain kii samjhauta shantipurna thaa. haalaanki unhone yeh bhee dikhaaya haye kii pahale key samay mein-1900 seey pahale-gorey australiyai adiwasi logon key khilaf hinsa seey achchi tarah seey avagat they aur maanate they kii way ack 'marti hui jaati' they.
2002 mein, itihaaskaar aur patrakaar, keath windshuttle ney apani pustak "dha fabrication off aboriginal histry, volume ekah vaine diamen laind 1803-1847" mein, iss baat parr vivaad kiya kii kyaa australia key aupaniveshik basane vaalon ney swadeshi australiyai logon key khilaf vyaapak narsamhar kiya, vishesh roop seey tasmania mein kaale yuddh parr dhyaan kendrit karate hue, aur reinolds aur professor lindle raayan jaise itihaskaron key daavon seey incar kiya kii british basti key khilaf gurilla yuddh kaa abhiyaan thaa. unhone binaa kissy dastaveji samarthan key sabooton kaa aavishkaar karane aur kaee daave karane kaa aarop lagaaya. baad mein, "whitewashah onn keath windshuttle key adiwasi itihas key nirmaan" mein yeh tark diyaa gayaa kii windshuttle una maandandon koo puuraa karane mein whiffle rhaa joe vaha 'roodhivaadi itihaskaron' kaa aaklan karane key liye upayog karate they aur iss prakaar jaanboojhkar aur vyaapak roop seey galat tareeke seey prastut karane, galat uddharan dene, atishayokti karane aur saboot gadhane key unake aarop trutipurna they.
addie mabo key saath dosti.
reinolds ney addie mabo key saath dosti kii, joe usa samay james cook vishvavidyalaya mein ack groundman aur maali they. unaki pustak mein "hamein kyon naheen bataaya gayaa?", reinolds ney mabo key logon key apani bhoomi parr, murre dweep parr, torres jaldamroomadhya mein adhikaaron key baare mein hui baatchit kaa varnan kiya. reinolds likhate hainh
addie [...] aksar apane gaanv aur apani zameen key baare mein baat karate they, joe unhone hamein ashvasana diyaa thaa kii jaba way lautenge tou hamesha vahaan rahenge kyonki harr koee jaanata thaa kii yeh unake parivaar kaa haye. jaba vaha apane gaanv aur apani bhoomi key baare mein baat karate they tou unakaa chehra chamakata thaa.
apani bhoomi key prati unakaa lagaav itna teevra aur itna spasht thaa kii mujhe iss baat kii chinta honey luggy kii kyaa unhein apani kanuni paristhitiyon key baare mein koee vichaar thaa. [.]..] maine kuchh aisaa kahaah "aap jaanate hain kii aap hamein apani bhoomi key baare mein kaise bataa rahey hain aur harr koee kaise jaanata haye kii yeh mabo bhoomi haye? kyaa aapako ehsas naheen haye kii vaastav mein murre dweep parr kissy key paas jameen naheen haye? yeh sub mukut bhoomi haye."
vaha stabdh reh gayaa. [.]..] shwetpatal kaise apani bhoomi key swaamitva key roop mein kuchh spasht sawal curr sakate hain?
reinolds ney antarrashtriya kaanoon mein swadeshi bhoomi swaamitva key mudde parr gaur kiya, aur mabo koo mamle koo adalat mein leey jaane key liye protsaahit kiya. "sandwich aur chaay key kaaran pahala kadam uthaaya gayaa thaa jisake kaaran juuna 1992 mein mabo kaa faisala aaya." mabo ney taba vakeelon seey baat kii, aur phir "usa samay seey hii mamle seey unakaa bahut cumm lena-denaa thaa", halanki vaha aur mabo janwari 1992 mein baad vaale kii mrityu taka dost rahey.
puraskar aur sammaan.
heinry reynolds koo nimnalikhit puraskar aur sammaan praapt hue hainh
sammelan.
reinolds key sattarven varsh koo shraddhanjali mein, sammelan "races, nation, histreeh heinry reinolds key sammaan mein ack sammelan" agast 2008 mein aayojit kiya gayaa thaa. ise australiyai rashtriya vishvavidyalaya key manaviki key shodh school aur samajik vigyaan key shodh school, australia key rashtriya pustakalaya aur tasmania vishvavidyalaya dwara praayojit kiya gayaa thaa. sammelan seey chayanit shodh patra australiyai vidwan prakaashan dwara ack khand mein prakaashit kiye gaye they, lekin anyatha upalabdh naheen prateet hotey hain.

