
samachar pratibandh

patrakaarita aur jansampark mein, ack samachar pratibandh yaa press pratibandh ack srot dwara anurodh yaa aavashyakta haye kii usa srot dwara pradaan kii gaee jaankaari yaa samachar koo ack nishchit tithi yaa kuchh sharton koo puuraa karane taka prakaashit naheen kiya jaae. inca upayog aksar utpaad kii ghoshana karane vaale vyavsaayon dwara, chikitsa patrikaon dwara, aur neetigat pahalon kii ghoshana karane vaale sarkari adhikaariyon dwara kiya jaataa haye; media koo vivaranon key baare mein agrim jaankaari dee jaati haye taaki ghoshana kii tarikh key saath report taiyar kii jaa sakey aur phir bhee press samay taka mill sakey.
siddhant roop mein, press pratibandhon ney pratiyogita koo "scooping" karane kii ummeed mein patrakaron koo jaldi seey jaankaari likh curr konon koo kaatane key liye protsaahan koo cumm karke breaking stories kii reporting mein ashuddhata koo cumm kiya. isi tarah kii avadharana video game, computer hardware aur filmon mein sameeksha pratibandh hain; inmein, sameekshakon koo sameeksha parinamon koo taba taka gupt rakhane key badale mein samagri yaa utpaadon taka jaldi pahunch dee jaati haye jaba taka kii pratibandh naheen hataa liya jaataa haye, sameekshaon mein ashuddhiyon koo rokane yaa launch parr cumm bikri yaa sameekshakon dwara khoji gaee kissy bhee khamiyon, bugg yaa anya visangatiyon koo launch seey pahale thheek karane kii anumati dene key liye, launch key baad samasyaon koo rokane key liye.
yeh samajh haye kii yadi pratibandh koo taba seey pahale reporting karke todaa jaataa haye, tou srot usa patrakaar yaa unake prakaashan dwara aage kii jaankaari taka pahunch koo pratibandhit karke jawabi kaarravaai karega, jisase unhein adhik sahakaari outlet key saapeksh deerghakaalik nuksan hoga. aam taur parr pratibandhon koo "sajjanon key samjhauton" key roop mein pahale seey vyavasthit kiya jaataa haye."halanki, kabhi-kabhi prachaarak iss ummeed mein kii way pahale aisaa karane key liye sahmat hue binaa pratibandh kii tarikh kaa sammaan karenge, pratibandhit press vigyapti koo samachar kakshon koo bhejenge-aksar press vigyapti key sheersh parr paaya jaane vaalaa vakyansh" "tatkaal release key liye" "ingit kartaa haye kii soochana mein release pratibandhit naheen haye.
samachar sangathan kabhi-kabhi pratibandh samaapt honey seey pahale pratibandh todate hain aur jaankaari dete hain, yaa tou galati seey (samachar kaksh mein galat sanchaar key kaaran) yaa jaanboojhkar (apane pratiyogiyon parr koodane key liye). pratibandh todana aamtaur parr vishvaas kaa gambhir ullanghan maanaa jaataa haye aur isake parinamswarup srot koo lambe samay taka agrim jaankaari praapt karane seey roque sakata haye.
samachar pratibandh una kaee tarikon mein seey ack haye jinase ack srot media kii prastuti koo prabhaavit curr sakata haye joe way pradaan karate hain; anya mein "prishthabhoomi parr" yaa "attribution key liye naheen", "pahunch koo seemit karna yaa pradaan karna", yaa yahaan taka kii samvaaddaataon yaa media company key khilaf pratyaksh sarkaar yaa bajar hastakshep bhee shamil haye. (inn parr poori charcha key liye patrakaarita mein gopaniyata shabdawali dekhein.) jiss tarah seey patrakaar inn parr pratikriya dete hain aur coverage koo prabhaavit karane key anya prayaas patrakaarita naitikta kaa mamla haye.
pratibandh koo jaanboojhkar todane kaa ack udaaharan 19 julaai 2017 koo huaa. television prastutkarta aur poorv tabloid sampaadak piers morgan ney anya patrakaron kaa virodh kiya jaba unhone jaanboojhkar bee. bee. see. samachar pratibandh kaa ullanghan kiya. yeh bbc prastutkartaon key vivaran key prakaashan key sambandh mein thaa joe salana 150,000 pound seey adhik kamaate they. unhone apane tweeter khaate key madhyam seey vivaran kii ghoshana report key prakaashan key samay seey lagbhag ack ghante pahale kii. unhone apani kaarravaai koo 'scoop' key roop mein varnit karke maaf curr diyaa.
vaigyaanik patrikaon mein lekh.
samachar pratibandh aamtaur parr agami chikitsa patrika lekhon key sambandh mein swaasthya seey sambandhit samacharon kii jaankaari parr lagu hotey hain. nyu ingland journal off medicine", "journal off dha american medical association" aur "dha lancet" sahit sabhi pramukh chikitsa patrikaon mein prakaashan pratibandh hain.
jaama" pratibandh sambhavatah 1924 seey 1949 taka morris fishbeen key sampaadak key samay kaa haye, aur mudde key aavaran kii tarikh seey ack dinn pahale kendriya samay taka chalata haye. joe patrakaar usa samay taka (print mein, television parr, radio parr, yaa internet key madhyam seey) prakaashit naheen karane key liye sahmat hotey hain, usa samay taka patrika dwara prakaashit kii jaane vaali pandulipi mein nihit jaankaari prakaashan seey pahale saptah key dauran mell dwara patrika kii agrim pratiyaan praapt karati haye. chayanit lekhon key liye, press vigyapti aur samachar vigyapti video bhee vigyaan lekhakon dwara taiyar kiye jaate hain aur usa saptah key dauran patrakaron koo jaari kiye jaate hain.
iss tarah key pratibandhon key dou kaaran diye gaye hain. sabse pahale, way patrakaron koo adhik vyaapak aur sateek coverage dene mein saksham banaate hain, kyonki pratibandh samay pradaan kartaa haye jisamen way kahani kii prishthabhoomi parr shodh curr sakate hain aur iss prakaar kahani key vimochan key saath "prishthabhoomi" prakaashit curr sakate hain. doosara, way doctors aur vaigyaanikon koo aam janata seey pahale chikitsa adhyayan praapt karane aur unakaa vishleshan karane mein saksham banaate hain, jisase unhein patrakaron yaa rogiyon dwara tippani karane yaa pratikriya dene key liye bulaaye jaane parr behtar jaankaari dee jaa sakati haye. haalaanki, kuchh loga chikitsa samachar pratibandh pranali parr apatti jataate hain, yeh daavaa karate hue kii yeh chikitsa patrikaon key kuchh hisson mein laabh key uddeshyon seey sanchaalit haye.