nagna (charas, saanta monika)

nagna (charas, saanta monika) 1936 mein edward weston dwara lii gaee ack kaali aur safed tasveer haye. isamen ack nagna mahila koo dikhaaya gayaa haye, joe apane pairon mein apani baahon koo lapetkar ack andheri khidki key saamane ujjwal dhoop mein kambal parr baithi haye. prakaash aur andhera kaa gatishil santulan mahila key shareer key vakr aur konon koo badhaata haye; usee samay uska chehra aur usake saarvajanik kshetra key thode seey bhee sanket drishya seey chhipe hotey hain, jisase darshak koo apani baahon, pairon, pairon aur haathon parr dhyaan kendrit karane kii aavashyakta hoti haye. yeh ack nagna kii chhavi haye joe kamukta key bajaay poori tarah seey shareer key roopon parr dhyaan kendrit karati haye. model unake sangeet aur sahayak, criss willson they, jinase unhone ack saal baad shaadi kii.
photo banaana.
1930 key dashak kii shuruat mein mahaan avasaad key varshon mein weston parr kathin thaa, joe apani saapeksh prasiddhi key bavjood, apani jarooraton koo puuraa karane key liye sangharsh curr rahey they. 1935 kii shuruat mein unhone glendale mein apana studio bund curr diyaa aur california key saanta monika mein 446 messa road parr apane teen beton, brett, coley aur neel key saath ack ghar mein rahane chaley gaye. ghar ack mamuli dou-shayankaksh vaalaa bangla thaa, jisamen una chaaron key liye jyada vyaktigat jagah naheen thee. phir bhee, usa varsh baad mein unhone willson koo unake saath shamil honey key liye kahaa, aur vaha jald hii vahaan chully gaee. sabhi paanchon ney kaee varshon taka ack hii sthaan mein rahane mein kamyabi hassil kii.
weston aur willson ney master bedroom kaa daavaa kiya, jisamen samudra aur soorya kii or paschim kii or dekhane vaalaa ack badaa sundeck shamil thaa. vahaan unhone willson kii tasveer kheenchi, jinhone ack oona key kambal parr pose diyaa kyonki dhoop mein chaandi seey chitrit deck kii satah usaki nangi twacha key khilaf bahut germ thee. baad mein usane yaad kiyaah
weston kii kaee pichhali chhaviyon key vipareet, unhone iss vishesh tasveer key baare mein apane iradon yaa bhaavanaon kaa koee sanket naheen chhoda. kaee varshon taka unhone apani photography key baare mein ack vyaapak patrika rakhee thee jise unhone apani "debook" kahaa thaa, lekin iss chhavi koo lene seey dou saal pahale unhone achaanak unamen likhana bund curr diyaa thaa. baad mein unhone likhaa, "main ack lekhak key roop mein apani shally koo ainthan key liye hansate hue chaa [aris] koo doshi thaharaata huun-aur iss aarop mein kuchh sachchai hoe sakati haye-lekin tathya yeh haye kii merey paas ack antarang patrika rakhane key liye jyada samay naheen thaa, naa hii aavashyak akelepan."
usa samay unhone joe bhee mahsoos kiya, usake bavjood yeh chhavi unaki sabse prakaashit tasveeron mein seey ack aur 20veen shatabdi kii photography key prateek bunn gaee haye.
avalokan.
photography itihaaskaar nancy newhall ney likhaa haye kii iss chhavi mein weston ney "chheni kii tarah prakaash kaa upayog kiya. jiss prakaash seey vaha sabse jyada pyaar kartaa haye vaha lens key saath lagbhag akshiya haye-vahee prakaash-konn jiss parr ack samachar photographer kaa flashes chehare koo sapaat kartaa haye aur apani nakali chhaaya key saath jagah koo dhwast curr detaa haye. yahaan chhaaya seey chamakdaar maans baahar nikalata haye, aur chhaaya swayam, sookshm mandee seey laker gahari shoonya taka, prakaash kii tarah sakriya aur shaktishali haye."
ack anya paryavekshak ney likhaa, "chitra mein chaari nagna roop mein pose dey rhaa haye...weston kalaa key roop mein apani nagnata koo vyakt karane kaa prabandhan karati haye. vaha chaari key bhaavnaatmak paksh koo pakadane key saath-saath iss kalaa key darshakon key liye bhavna kii ack shaant bhavna sthaapit karane mein saksham haye. jiss tarah seey prakaash usake shareer koo aakriti aur frame mein madad karane key liye chhaaya banaata haye, joe usake shareer kii samagr roop seey najuk visheshtaon kaa udaaharan haye. weston mukhya chhavi (charas) kii or dhyaan aakarshit karane key liye ack saral prishthabhoomi aur agrabhumi donon kaa upayog kartaa haye.
kuchh lekhakon ney dekhaa haye kii willson kii apani tasveeron mein, weston ney nagnata key baare mein apani drishti koo badal diyaa. isase pahale, unake adhikansh aakriti adhyayan shareer key tukadon key they-ack dhad, stun, koolhon, pairon-joe poorna astitva seey alag they. iss chhavi key saath "vaha ack anaam shareer koo goli maarne seey laker ack mahila koo goli maarne taka chalaa gayaa-aur usa mahila kii chhaviyaan, joe chupchaap rait key teelon mein khadee yaa chitrit theen, pratishthit theen."
takniki pahalu.
weston ney 21 semi key lens key saath apane 8 x 10 ansco vyu cameray kaa upayog karke tasveer lii. apani sabhi tasveeron kii tarah, unhone chhavi kaa ack hii pradarshan kiya.
twacha parr chamkile suraj aur darwaaje kii kaali chhaaya key beach key charam antar key kaaran, iss nakaratmak seey print key liye jalane aur chakma donon kii aavashyakta hoti haye. iss chhavi key antim print kaa utpaadan karane key liye weston ney kyaa kiya, isake ack vyaapak vivaran mein, unake bete coley weston ney kahaa kii shareer parr sabhi chhaayaaen, vishesh roop seey usake daahine haath (chhavi mein baain or dekhi gaee) parr, peechhe pakadana thaa (halka), jabaki print key daahine taraf key kambal koo jalaana thaa (andhera). pratyek print kii taba saavdhaanipoorvak jaanch kii jaani chaahiye kyonki yeh yeh sunishchit karane key liye kii prakaash aur andhere kshetron key beach sahee santulan thaa, andhere kamare mein vikasit huaa thaa.
kalaa bajar.
mool roop seey 1936 mein weston dwara banaai gaee ack print 2003 mein 260,000 dollar mein, 2009 mein 109,800 dollar mein aur 2014 mein newyork key sothbi mein 653,000 dollar mein bechi gaee.
print karein.
iss chhavi key sabhi print chaandi key gelatin kagaj parr hain. aisaa maanaa jaataa haye kii weston ney iss chhavi key lagbhag ack darjan print swayam banaae they; baad mein unhone atirikt pratiyon koo chhaapane key liye cole koo adhikrit kiya. baad vaale parr edward weston dwara "nakaratmak" muhar lagaai jaati haye. coley weston dwara mudrit."weston kii sabhi chhaviyon kii tarah, print seedhe nakaratmak seey banaai gaee sampark chhaviyaan hain. mool print 9 1/2 "x 7 9/16" (24.2 x 19.3 semi) maapate hain.
saarvajanik sangrah.
aaj key print kii pratiyaan shikago key kalaa sansthaan key sangrah mein rakhee gaee hain, joe george eastman house, jey. mein rachanaatmak photography key liye kendra haye. paul getty sangrahalaya, milwauki kalaa sangrahalaya, nelson-atkins kalaa sangrahalaya, norton saiman sangrahalaya aur sainta cruze mein california vishvavidyalaya.

