
skika

skickda (poorv mein 1838 seey 1962 taka philipiville aur pracheen kaal mein rucicade) poorvottar algeria kaa ack shahar haye aur bhoomadhya sagar parr ack bandargah haye. yeh skickda praant aur skickda jile kii rajdhani haye.
itihas.
fenician aur carthaginians ney skickda key paas key cape key naam parr ack vyaparik chauki aur kille (, "jug cape") kii sthaapana kii. punic yuddhon key baad roman aadhipatya key tahat aaney parr, naam koo rucicade yaa rucicade key roop mein lattin mein likhaa gayaa thaa. rusicade mein algeria kaa sabse badaa roman rangmanch thaa, joe hadrian key shasankal kaa thaa.
pracheen kaal key anta mein, 530 key vidhvansakon key aakraman key dauran bandargah koo nasht curr diyaa gayaa thaa. byzantines ney 533 aur 534 mein iss kshetra koo phir seey jeet liya, lekin badey kshetron koo berber niyantran mein chhod diyaa. 7veen shatabdi key anta mein umayyad khalifa ney iss shahar parr kabja curr liya thaa.
vartamaan samay key skickda kii sthaapana 1838 mein silven charles valley dwara philipiville naam seey kii gaee thee, joe usa samay key francisi raajaa kaa sammaan kartaa thaa. francisi loga algeria koo jodane kii prakriya mein they aur philipevil koo algeria key teesare sabse badey shahar, sangrodh key liye ack bandargah key roop mein vikasit kiya. donon shahar rail seey judey hue they. bandargah kaa kaary, bandargah mein harr jahaaj key saath, 1878 mein ack toofaan seey nasht hoe gayaa thaa; taba ack badaa bandargah banaaya gayaa thaa. 10 octuber 1883 koo philipiville mein bhookamp aaya thaa.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key anta mein, shahar key paas ack unra sharanarthi shivir kaa naam "" sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa. 25 janwari 1945 koo, uttar aur dakshin america key deshon seey nagrikta rakhane vaale 200 yahoodiyon koo ack kaidi vinimay samooh key hisse key roop mein bergen-belson yaatana shivir seey switzerland bheja gayaa thaa. baad mein unhein skikada mein unra shivir mein bheja gayaa.
philipiville kii ladaai.
1955 mein swatantrata sangram key dauran flun dwara kiye gaye hamale mein lagbhag 123 nagrik maare gaye, jinamen mukhya roop seey francisi aur sahyog key sandeh mein they. mahilaaon, varishthon aur shishuon sahit nagrikon key narsamhar parr krodhit, francisi ney aff. ell. aine. key khilaf apana aakraman badhaa diyaa. francisi balon dwara pratishodh mein 1,200 (francisi sroton key anusaar) aur 12,000 nagrikon (aff. ell. aine. key anusaar) key beach maare jaa sakate hain.)
1989 kii nauvahan aapada.
shahar mein gais aur tail terminal key saath ack vaanijyik bandargah haye. 15 farwari 1989 koo dutch tanker aim. vee. "masluis" bandargah key thheek baahar lunger daala gayaa thaa, agale dinn terminal parr dock karane key liye intezar curr rhaa thaa, jaba charam mausam shuru huaa. jahaaj key lunger naheen pakade gaye aur jahaaj bandargah key ghaat key sheersh parr toot gayaa. iss aapada mein vimaan mein savaar 29 logon mein seey 27 kii maut hoe gaee.
aadhunik skickda.
shahar kii aabaadi 250,000 haye. praakritik gais, tail shodhan aur petrochemical udyogon koo 1970 key dashak mein vikasit kiya gayaa thaa aur unake parivahan key liye pipelines kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa haye. city holl (ack nava-moorish shally kaa mahal) aur rail station koo leey carbusier dwara design kiya gayaa thaa.
aadhikarik shahar key dhwaj key rung neele aur safed hain, joe bhoomadhyasagariya rung hain. vartamaan daak code 21000 haye. skickda mein algeria mein algiers aur oran key baad teesara sabse badaa vaanijyik bandargah haye. isamen ack petrochemical terminal bandargah aur stora mein ack chhota machhali pakadane kaa bandargah bhee haye, aur praakritik bhoomadhyasagariya tata key saath kaee samudra tata hain. petrochemical parisar key paas ack bund havaai adda bhee haye.
bhugol.
skickda bhoomadhya sagar key hisse stora kii khaadi key tata parr sthit haye. yeh paridrishya pahaadi aur vanon seey bharaa huaa haye, jisamen shahar key paschimi aur purvi donon taraf oonchi pahaadiyaan hain.
jalavaayu.
skikka mein bhoomadhyasagariya jalavaayu (copen jalavaayu vargeekaran "see. aiss. aeye") haye, jisamen thhandi, geeli sardiyaan aur bahut germ, shushk grishmakaal hain.
arthavyavastha.
aitihaasik roop seey, skickda apane bandargah key liye jaanaa jaataa haye. 1911 mein, bedekar ney ise "sabse cumm umr kaa algerian bandargah" bataaya thaa."<bee. aar.>
19 janwari 2004 koo, skikka ling suvidha mein aag aur visfot mein 29 loga maare gaye aur $940,000,000 moolya kaa nuksan huaa. durghatana ney teen ell. aine. jee. trains koo aksham curr diyaa aur duniya kii dravikaran kshamata kaa lagbhag 2 pratishat prabhaavit kiya. visfot seey pahale paschimi ell. aine. jee. line key boiler mein thhande hydrocarbon kaa ack badaa risaav huaa thaa. isase boiler mein visfot hoe gayaa. duniya kii sabse badee audyogik aapada mein 2014 kii daldali report key anusaar, skikka visfot number ack parr haye. 3 hydrocarbon udyog mein.
parivahan.
skikka seey mukhya sadak aine3 seey ell arauch, constantine, batana, biscra aur toggert haye. chhoti sthaaniya sadaken stora (tata key saath uttar-paschim mein), benny bechir (dakshin mein), bissi aur ajjaba (dakshin-poorv mein), aur ell mersa aur chetaibi (poorv mein) key shaharon kii or leey jaati hain.
skickda algiers-skickda line kaa antim sthaan haye-joe aiss. aine. tii. aff. mukhya rail maargon mein seey ack haye, halanki adhikansh yatri aur malvahak sevaaen paas key ramden degemail (ramden degemail-annaba yaa ramden degemail-jeejel lines kii or skickda pahunchane seey pahale) mein shakha karati hain. shahar mein skickda havaai adde dwara seva pradaan kii jaati haye, halanki yeh havaai adda vartamaan mein aprayukt haye.