
mairi stuart (opera)

mairi stuart paanch krityon mein ack bhavya opera haye jise luis neadermayer dwara theoder annie dwara ack libretto key liye rachit kiya gayaa haye, joe mairi, scots kii raani key jeevan kii ghatnaaon parr adharit haye. iska premiere 6 disambar 1844 koo peris mein theatre dee ell 'akadami royal dee music mein sheershak bhoomika mein rossin stoltz key saath huaa.
prishthabhoomi aur pradarshan kaa itihas.
"mairi stuart" neadermayer kaa chautha opera thaa aur grand opera shally mein unakaa doosara pravesh thaa. halanki kuchh srot, ee.jee. gaaro (2011) ney likhaa haye kii libretto friedrich shiller key 1800 key naatak, "mairi stuart" parr adharit haye, yeh utpatti 1845 mein prakaashit libretto yaa 1844 mein prakaashit saransh mein dikhaai naheen detee haye, aur opera naatak seey kaafee alag haye. shiller key naatak mein mairi, queen off scots key jeevan key kewal antim dou dinon koo darshaaya gayaa haye, jabaki opera 1561 seey 1587 taka kii avadhi mein faila huaa haye, jisamen france seey scotland aur anta mein ingland kii setting haye. needermeyer ney ack varsh seey bhee cumm samay mein score kii rachana kii, aur kaam kaa premiere 6 disambar 1844 koo theatre dee ell 'akadami royal dee music mein raajaa luis phillip kii upasthiti mein huaa. production koo cambone dwara design kiya gayaa thaa aur jeane korali dwara nirdeshit kiya gayaa thaa, jinhone act 3 key liye baile "diverticement" kii nritya rachana bhee kii thee. aidal dumilatoray abhineet baile koo mairi stuart dwara unake mahal mein ack pradarshan key roop mein prastut kiya gayaa thaa. grand opera key swarn yug mein aise kaee baile kii tarah, isane opera key bheetar hii ack naatakiya kaary bhee kiya. iska vishay, patit raani vashti parr esther kii jeet, mairi stuart kii iss ummeed koo pratidhwanit kartaa haye kii vaha raani elizabeth parr jeet hassil karegi.
premiere key baad, neadermayer koo francisi senaa kaa "shavelier" (night) banaaya gayaa thaa, lekin "mairi stuart" koo kewal mamuli safalata millie thee. yeh 1846 taka peris opera key pradarshanon key pradarshan mein kuchh katauti key saath banaa rhaa, jisake baad ise kaafee hudd taka bhulaa diyaa gayaa. haalaanki, ise 1877 mein stuttgart mein punarjeevit kiya gayaa thaa (german anuvaad mein pradarshan kiya gayaa thaa), aur kaam seey nishkarshon koo itali mein 2002 key utsav della vaile dee 'itriya mein zurich opera dwara pradarshan kiya gayaa thaa. opera key kaee tukade alag seey prakaashit kiye gaye they aur aksar sangeet samarohon aur gaayan mein pradarshan kiye gaye they. inmein seey sabse ullekhaniya adhiniyam 1 mein mairi kaa eriya thaa jahan vaha france koo vidaai detee haye, "deja laa neut aiss 'avence" (jise "less adiox dee mairi stuart" key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye). yeh 19veen shatabdi mein purush aur mahila donon gayakon dwara gaayan mein prastut kiya gayaa thaa aur aaj bhee kiya jaa rhaa haye. yeh violine, piano aur bansuri sahit ekal vaadyayantra key liye vibhinn vyavasthaon mein bhee prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa.
sandarbh.
notes
srot

