
yasmar

yasmar 185 pararamatta road, haberfield, inner west council, sidney, nyu south wells, australia mein ack viraasat-soochibaddh ghar haye. yeh vibhinn prakaar seey ack niji ghar, ravivaar key school, bachchon kii adalat aur kishore remand aur hirasat kendra key roop mein kaary kartaa haye, aur abb iska upayog samudayik samoohon dwara aur ack sudhaar seva prashikshan suvidha key roop mein kiya jaataa haye. ise johnn bib dwara design kiya gayaa thaa aur 1856 seey 1858 taka banaaya gayaa thaa. aspas key sthal koo yasmar chhatrawas, yasmar nirodh kendra, yasmar baal kalyan grih, ashfield remand home, yasmar aashray aur yasmar kishore nyaay kendra key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye. sampatti bhoomi aur sampatti prabandhan pradhikaran (ell. pee. aim. aeye.) (raajya sarkaar) key swaamitva mein haye. ise 18 farwari 2000 koo nyu south wells raajya viraasat register mein jodaa gayaa thaa.
itihas.
ramse aur lermonth parivaar aur yasmar kaa nirmaan.
1803 mein, 480 ekad bhoomi anudan, jisaki seemaaen vartamaan mein haberfield key upnagar kaa nirmaan karati hain, aine. aiss. doubleu. senaa core koo nicolaus bellie (yaa bellie) koo dhwajaankit karane key liye banaaya gayaa thaa aur ise "sunning hill" farm key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa. yeh bhoomi 1805 mein shimone lord (1773-1840) koo 850 pound mein bechi gaee thee, joe ameer muktivaadi thaa, jisane apane chachere bhaai key ghar, dobroidae casal, lancashire, ingland key baad ilaake kaa naam badalkar "dobroidae" (ack 'ee' key saath nott) curr diyaa, jahan usane apani yuvavastha kaa adhikansh samay bitaaya thaa. lord koo 1790 mein kapada churaane key liye doshi thaharaaya gayaa thaa aur usey 7 saal key liye sidney leey jaaya gayaa thaa. vaha 1791 mein aaya aur apani rihaai key baad ack bahut hii samriddh vyavasaayi bunn gayaa. 1820 taka, unhein sidney mein sabse badey bhoomi dhaarak key roop mein darj kiya gayaa thaa.
1825 mein, shimone lord kii betty, saaraa annie ney dow. david ramse seey shaadi kii. 1794 mein scotland mein janme ramse ney edinberg mein royal college off sarjan seey snaatak kiya thaa aur 1820 mein ack doshi parivahan "suurii" parr savaar jahaaj key sarjan key roop mein aine. aiss. doubleu. pahunche they. dou saal baad vaha laut aae aur apane poorv jahaaj key kaptan, thomas raine key saath ack vyavasaay sthaapit kiya. raine aind ramse kii firm ack vyaapak roop seey adharit vyaparik udyam thaa, joe bligg aur shikari sadakon key koney mein sthit thaa, sidney billing khud koo 'jahaaj maalikon, agents, samanya vyapariyon aur oona dalalon' key roop mein; ramse ney scots church, sidney key saath kaee karyalaya bhee aayojit kiye. dahej key roop mein dobroidae estate kaa ack sashart hastaantaran thaa. ramse ney apana ghar "dobroidae house" banaaya joe vartamaan dalhauji street aur rosers avenue key beach apani sampatti key saamane kii pararamatta sadak parr thaa. yeh ack bageeche key saath ack lakadi kii kuteer thee. ramse 1826 mein apane nae ghar mein chaley gaye. mairi louisa, ramse key 10 bachchon mein seey pahali, usee varsh paida hui thee. (10 jeevit bachchon mein seey 9 koo sent david key church yard mein dafnaya gayaa haih ack kii maut cumm umr mein hui. persey koo brisbane mein dafnaya gayaa haye. haberfield key sadak naamon mein parivaar key naam yaad kiye jaate hain.jee.: swami, ramse, yasmar, dalhauji, persey, edward [abb hothorn], sent david, lermonth).
raine aur ramse kii saajhedaari naheen rahee aur ramse ney apana adhikansh samay apani dobroidae estate, vishesh roop seey bagwani gatividhiyon mein samarpit curr diyaa. unake paas leaverpool road key saath usake junction parr pararamatta road key dobroidae estate side parr nirmit ack saraay thee jise "speed dha hull" yaa "dha hull inn" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa. vaha saraay key malik they lekin ise dusaron koo sambhaalane key liye patte parr dey diye. yeh ack dou manjila imarat thee jisake saamane ack baramda thaa aur pratyek taraf ack manjila pankh thaa. yeh jile mein ack prasiddh sthalchinh thaa. yahaan sthaaniya loga, yatri aur maveshiyon yaa bhed koo gulbe dweep boochadkhaanon mein leey jaane vaale loga unaki pyaas bujhaa sakate they. 1860 key dashak mein saraay key paas ack aataa mill aur bekari banaai gaee thee.
1830 key dashak mein, ramse ney iron cove creak (abb hothorn pared) key saath-saath dobroidae garden nursey kii sthaapana kii. 1840 mein, saaraa aur david ramse ney dobroidae house mein ack home sandey school kii sthaapana kii, joe aine. aiss. doubleu. key presbyterian church kaa pahala home sandey school thaa. usa varsh dow. ramse koo vanaspati aur bagwani samaaj key pradarshan mein "pine seb" key liye rajat padak pradaan kiya gayaa thaa. david ramse key paas abb haberfield kaa adhikansh hissa thaa aur khaadi key saath santare aur ananas ugaate they. unake bete edward pierson ramse, joe ack pramukh prani vigyaani bunn gaye they, kaa janm 1842 mein huaa thaa.
1850 mein mairi luisa ramse ney alekjendar lermonth seey shaadi kii. leermonth kaa janm scotland mein huaa thaa aur 1842 mein nyu south wells mein aaya thaa. 1854 mein ramse kii teesari betty, isabella helen kaa vivaah dow. johnn belisario, angreji dunt chikitsak seey huaa thaa. dow. jey. dunmore laing [aiss. aim. aich. 7.10.1854]. dow. belisario koo 1869 mein edinberg key duke key liye ack anaesthetic key roop mein eather kaa upayog karane vaale pahale aupaniveshik dunt chikitsak key roop mein maanyata praapt thee; baad mein vaha linian society aur australiyai sangrahalaya key sadasya bunn gaye. 1855 mein, dobroidae estate key madhyam seey chaar sadakon kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa aur inca naam ramse, dalhauji, warata aur boomrang rakhaa gayaa. usee varsh, sampatti kaa 46 ekad alekjendar aur mairi luis lermonth koo hastaantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
1856 mein, lermonth ney vastukar johnn bib koo yasmar house key liye yojana banaane key liye niyukt kiya. yeh naam ramse upnaam seey nikla haye jisaki vartani peechhe kii or kii gaee haye. yeh unake aur unaki patni mairi louisa key liye banaaya gayaa thaa, joe david aur saaraa ramse kii sabse badee betty theen. yeh ghar 1856 aur 1858 key beach banaaya gayaa thaa. ghar aur bageeche kaa chehra pararamatta sadak vartamaan mein dobroidae ghar key paschim mein bland aur chandos sadakon key beach ack shikhar parr haye. yeh sevakon key awas aur seva kakshon key liye peechhe key pankhon key saath yuu aakar kaa haye. lermonth 1877 mein apani mrityu taka yasmar mein rahey. ghar key baithane aur bageeche key leout koo johnn claudius laudon key "udyaan key siddhant" key anusaar design kiya gayaa thaa, jisamen mukhya sadak, gaadi key raaste, astabal, sabji key bageeche aur karyalayon kii baithak shamil thee.
bib 1832 mein australia pahunche they aur jald hii johnn kagaar dwara niyojit kiye gaye they, 1837 mein dungog mein sevaanivritt honey key baad unhone abhyaas jaari rakhaa. bib vanaspati aur bagwani samaaj key liye lekha pareekshak aur sidney school off arts key liye committeman bunn gaye; unhone pitt street mein school off arts key mukhyalaya koo design kiya. baad mein vaha sidney key pitt street mein mandali church kii bhee rachana karenge. farwari 1862 mein unaki mrityu hoe gaee aur unhein sent peater church, cook nadee mein parivarik tahakhaane mein dafnaya gayaa.
1858 kii sands directory mein alekjendar lermonth koo pararamatta road parr rahane key roop mein dikhaaya gayaa thaa; mairi louisa lermonth koo 70 oopari kille kii sadak, sidney mein nivaas mein dikhaaya gayaa haye. dobroidae ravivaar school koo 1860 mein yasmar house key paschimi taraf key kamare mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. juuna mein david ramse kii nikat key dobroidae house key bageeche mein mrityu hoe gaee. 1825 key vivaah samjhaute key anusaar, iss sampatti koo david aur saaraa kii 5 betiyon aur 5 beton key beach 1 ekad seey laker 23 ekad taka key aakar key 20 khandon mein vibhajit kiya gayaa thaa. saaraa ramse ney presbyterian church, school, parivarik tijori aur maane (1911 mein nirmit) (abb viraasat-soochibaddh sent david kaa ekikrit church parisar, dalhauji sent haberfield) key samarpan key liye 4 ekad daan kiya. 1861 mein sent david key church holl kii adharshila saaraa ramse dwara rakhee gaee thee (yeh imarat aaj bhee sent david key church parisar key holl key roop mein jaari haye; yasmar key baad yeh haberfield mein doosari sabse purani imarat haye).
1861 mein edward pierson ramse koo aine. aiss. doubleu. key keat vigyaan samaaj kaa sansthaapak khajanchi chunaa gayaa. vaha ack utsuk vanaspati vigyaani they joe usa samay key shaktishali paadap purushon key saath maitripurna they, jinamen camden park key villium mccarther aur elizabeth bey house key alekjendar mccully shamil they. jaba edward cheeni kii bheed kaa laabh uthaane key liye queensland chaley gaye, tou unake bagan padosi (tinana, maribero mein) johnn carney bidwill, vanaspati vigyaani aur paadap shikari (aur vistrit khaadi jile key aayukt) they, jinhone queensland kauri (agathis robusta) aur bunya pine (araukeriya bidville) kii khoj kii.
1862 mein sent david church holl saptah key dinon (haberfield praathamik vidyalaya key agradoot) key dauran ack ravivaar school aur ack dinn key school key roop mein khola gayaa; mairi luisa ramse koo school kaa adheekshak niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. 1864 mein ramse bhaaiyon edward pierson, james aur persey ney maribero, queensland mein jindah cheeni bagan kharida; persey vahaan rahata thaa. maee 1866 mein pahali divya pooja sent david key school holl mein aayojit kii gaee thee, joe rev dwara aayojit kii gaee thee. dow. johnn dunmore laing. 1867 mein, edward pierson ramse ney dow. ramse key dobroidae udyaan nursory key roop mein usee lohe kii khaadi sthal parr nayaa dobroidae paudha aur beej nursory khola. ack bagwanivid key roop mein unhone victorian udyaan design aur prajaati panjikaran mein bahut adhik nivesh kiya thaa.
1874 mein edward pierson ramse, pakshi vigyaani aur prani vigyaani, koo australiyai sangrahalaya (ack pada joe unhone 1894 taka sambhala) kaa curator niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. vaha dobroidae house seey sangrahalaya key quarter mein chaley gaye. janwari 1875 mein aine. aiss. doubleu. key linian society ney surr villium mccully aur edward pierson ramse mool samiti key sadasyon key saath apani pahali baithak kii. ee. pee. ramse landan linian society key ack saathi bunn gaye aur usee varsh unhone ellen fox seey shaadi kii.
1877 mein alekjendar lermonth kii yasmar mein apane bageeche mein mrityu hoe gaee, unhein sent david church mein parivarik tahakhaane mein dafnaya gayaa thaa. unaki patni mairi louisa 1891 taka vahaan raheen.
1882 mein sent david key church key liye sent david key raaste key saath "dha dobroid estate" kii rihaai dekhi gaee, joe luisa ramse kii viraasat bhoomi thee. 1885 mein dobroidae estate key teen aur khandon koo upvibhajit kiya gayaa aur pararamatta road key paas victorian prakaar key aavaasiya upkhand key liye becha gayaa (ramse uttaradhikari isabella key hisse vartamaan vaital/ault sadakon aur dalhauji/sent david/dobroid (abb oh 'connor) sadakon key dakshini chhor key beach; aur luisa, margaret aur david ramse seey sambandhit persey/lord/slone/marian/hothorn sadakon key aspas kaa kshetra).
1886 mein edward pierson ramsey ney apani viraasat kaa ack hissa betch diyaa. lambi cove khaadi aur pararamatta sadak. 1888 mein, karyalaya sthaan key liye curator key awas kaa upayog karane key sangrahalaya key nirnay key baad, vaha 1888 mein waratah street mein dobroid point public school key vartamaan sthal parr dalhouise house mein chaley gaye.
1889 mein saaraa eney ramse kii mrityu hoe gaee. 1892 mein avasaad ney dobroidae estate viraasat bhoomi kii aage kii bikri koo roque diyaa. 1894 mein mairi louisa lermonth aur unaki avivaahit betty mairi ney aapsi jeevan sambandh key liye ack anubandh bandhak leey liya. 1890 key dashak mein yasmar key paschim mein bhoomi koo bagwani nursory vaad pti limitted koo patte parr diyaa gayaa thaa.
1902 mein mairi luisa ney yasmar koo khaali curr diyaa aur apani betty mairi key saath rahane key liye chully gaeen.
anugrah parivaar aur stanton aavaasiya vikas.
1901 mein real estate agent aur udyami richard stanton ney ramse key uttaradhikariyon margaret (vartamaan mein warata, dalhauji, hothorn aur barton sadakon seey ghiraa huaa) aur david (dalhauji, ramse, barton aur oh 'connor) seey 43 ekad kii dobroidae estate kharidi. unhone australia key pahale "udyaan upnagar"-ack "design aur nirmaan" sootra parr aavaasiya upkhand kaa vikas shuru kiya. stanton ney nae bageeche key upnagar kaa naam "haberfield" rakhaa, aur baad mein dobroidae house sahit ramse uttaradhikariyon kii bhoomi kharidi.
1903 mein, yasmar house aur 49 ekad joseph neel grace koo patte parr diye gaye they. 1859 mein ingland mein paida hui grace australia chully gaee thee. unhone aur unake bhaai albert ney ack kapade kaa vyavasaay sthaapit kiya joe grace brothers limitted bunn gayaa. iss avadhi key dauran yasmar key darvaajon mein seese kii roshni vaale panel lagaae gaye they aur samkaaleen swaad koo darshaane vaale "federation" shally key aavaran sthaapit kiye gaye they. joseph grace kii 5 julaai 1931 koo yasmar mein mrityu hoe gaee. unaki patni saaraa selena vahaan rahati raheen.
1903 mein bhee, mairi luisa ney purani pranali seey torren key adhikaar mein yasmar bhoomi sthanantarit curr dee aur yasmar bhoomi koo apani avivaahit betty, mairi koo hastaantarit curr diyaa. usee varsh stanton ney ramse key uttaradhikari margaret, johnn aur james kii bhoomi (haberfield/stanton sadakon key aspas) parr doosari haberfield estate koo jaari kiya. unhone kalaa aur shilp vastukala shally mein apana ghar, "bunya" banaane key liye dobroidae ghar koo dhwast curr diyaa. yeh pratishthit roop seey haberfield estate vastukar johnn spensor-stansfeld dwara design kiya gayaa thaa (yeh site abb rosers aiv mein haye aur baad mein australia key scout association key mukhyalaya key roop mein upayog kiya gayaa thaa).
1904 mein yasmar house aur 8 ekad bhoomi albert edward grace koo betch dee gaee thee.
1905 mein ghar key uttar paschim mein yasmar bhoomi key ack badey hisse koo raajya sarkaar dwara haberfield school (abb bland, denman aur chandos sadakon seey ghiraa huaa) key liye phir seey shuru kiya gayaa thaa. usa varsh stanton ney ramse key uttaradhikariyon luisa aur persey kii bhoomi parr apani teesari haberfield estate koo jaari kiya, joe yasmar house aur dobroidae house (vartamaan dinn ault/ramse/dalhauji sadakon seey ghiraa huaa) key poorv aur paschim mein bhoomi thee; deckin, dickson street key liye pahali estate kii nirantarta. haberfield school 1910 mein khola gayaa.
1907 mein nae dakghar kaa naam "haberfield" rakhaa gayaa thaa, jise ramse parivaar dwara chunauti dee gaee thee.
1908 mein denman avenue (australia key teesare bairan aur 5vein governor-general kaa sammaan karate hue) koo yasmar key cumm uttari curtilage key saath banaaya gayaa thaa; astabal key liye mool peechhe kaa pravesh antim stanton haberfield upkhand mein yasmar avenue bunn gayaa thaa.
1911 mein stanton ney edward pierson ramse kii viraasat bhoomi koo upvibhajit kiya joe nayaa dobroidae sanyantra aur beej nursory (abb tracider avenue) thee (tracider ack bagwanivid thaa jisane nae dobroidae sanyantra aur beej nursory koo apane haath mein leey liya aur baad mein vyavasaay koo yasmar key saamane ack site parr sthanantarit curr diyaa, iska naam badalkar 'camelia grove' curr diyaa; yeh baad mein gorden mein eryldine key professor waterhouse (site abb vartamaan muirs motors) key saath shamil thaa.
usa varsh joseph neel grace ney saaraa selena smith bee seey shaadi kii.aeye. (jise 'jipsey' key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye), joe presbyterian ladys college kii mahila adheekshak (upa pradhanadhyapika) theen, shubra holl, croden (joe pichhale malik, horden brose emporium key anthany horden key liye banaaya gayaa thaa) mein. aeye. ee. anugrah ney apane bete seey apani shaadi parr yasmar koo jipsey anugrah mein sthanantarit curr diyaa.
1912 mein stanton ney ramse uttaradhikari, saaraa buchan thomson kii bhoomi (logan aur naikols maargon key aspas) parr apani 5veen haberfield estate vikasit kii (buchan thomson aine. aiss. doubleu. mein dow. ramse key pashupalan patton key prabandhak they).
1913 mein james ramse (bee. 1838) kii mrityu dobroidae mein hui. 1914 mein mairi louisa lermonth kii 88 varsh kii ayu mein mrityu hoe gaee. 1916 mein edward pierson ramse kii mrityu croydon park mein hui aur unhein haberfield key sent david church mein dafnaya gayaa.
navambar 1926 mein ashfield kii nagarpalika ney haberfield school key vistaar key roop mein apane astabal key uttar aur isake pichhale pravesh dwaar key paschim mein yasmar bhoomi koo phir seey shuru karane kii manjuri dee.
5 julaai 1931 koo joseph neel grace kaa "unake nivaas yasmar mein" nidhan hoe gayaa.
senaa key awas, bachchon kii adalat aur hirasat kendra.
1940 aur 1944 key beach dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran australiyai senaa dwara yasmar aur shubra holl donon koo adhikaari quarter key liye kamaan dee gaee thee. 1944 mein "yasmar" bhoomi kii antim shesh 6 ekad koo haberfield school key khel key maidanon key vistaar aur bachchon key adalat key roop mein upayog key liye aine. aiss. doubleu. shiksha vibhaag koo sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. aprail 1946 mein yasmar house kaa upayog bachchon kii adalat key roop mein shuru huaa aur isake aadhar parr "aparaadhi ladakon key liye ack remand kendra" shuru huaa.
1948 mein aine. aiss. doubleu. sarkaar ney jipsey grace kii sampatti (2 ekad ramse kii dobroidae estate kaa antim khand haye) kaa adhigrahan kiya, jise wads (bagwani nursory) pti limitted koo patte parr diyaa gayaa thaa. (yeh yasmar kii vartamaan sampatti key paschim mein thaa). 1949 mein jipsey grace kii mrityu estore apartment, mcverry street, sidney mein hui, jisamen koee samasya naheen bachee.
1959 mein pararamatta sadak parr ack oonchi nalidar lohe kii baad kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa (ise 1979 mein dhwast curr diyaa gayaa thaa) jisamen kewal yasmar pravesh dwaar aur mool polyced baad kaa chhota hissa bachaa thaa. baad mein dryway key donon taraf nirodh kendra key pankhon kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa.
1970 key dashak mein astabal (gaadi ghar) mein badalaav aur parivardhan kiye gaye they. 1976 mein yasmar house key service wing koo badal diyaa gayaa aur aangan key chauthe (uttari) hisse kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa.
1976 mein yasmar house aur garden koo australia key rashtriya nyaas (aine. aiss. doubleu.) dwara vargeekrit kiya gayaa thaa. 1978 mein yasmar house aur garden koo rashtriya sampada key register mein soochibaddh kiya gayaa thaa. 1981 mein james broadbent (taba australia key rashtriya nyaas (aine. aiss. doubleu.)) ney ghar aur bageeche koo raajya mahatva key roop mein naamit kiya. usa sitambar mein tatkalin yojana vibhaag kii viraasat shakha ney ghar, isake maidan aur dwaaron koo viraasat adhiniyam 1977 kii sharton key bheetar ack viraasat vastu honey kii sifarish kii.
1982 mein remand kendra kaa punarvikas kiya gayaa. usa varsh 5 agast koo viraasat parishad ney ack vistrit paridrishya adhyayan karane aur bageeche key liye ack prabandhan yojana taiyar karane kaa anurodh kiya.
1984 mein yasmar ghar aur astabal key beach ack eent kii deewaar key footings kaa pataa chalaa thaa.
1990 mein astabal (gaadi ghar) key navinikaran kaa kaam kiya gayaa. udyaan koo bagwani visheshagya annie steng dwara punarjeevit kiya gayaa thaa, joe viraasat paridrishya visheshagya michael lehni key saath kaam curr rahey they-jisamen pramukh kharpatwar hataane key prayaas shamil they.
nirodh kendra aur samudayik upayog koo bund karna.
2003 mein ghar aur udyaanon koo aupchaarik roop seey ashfield nagar parishad koo saunpane kii peshkash kii gaee thee. sudharatmak sevaaon kaa aine. aiss. doubleu. vibhaag abhee bhee sampatti key paschimi hisse mein ack prashikshan suvidha chalaata haye.
crown lands kaa aine. aiss. doubleu. vibhaag sampatti kaa prashaasan kartaa haye.
2008 mein ack adyatan sanrakshan prabandhan yojana taiyar kii gaee thee (2012-13 mein adyatan) aur ack udyaan kaary yojana 2012-13 mein taiyar kii gaee thee. sampatti key bhavishya key upayog parr ruchi kii abhivyaktiyon kaa vigyaapan crown lands vibhaag dwara kiya gayaa thaa.
varnan.
shesh sampatti aur maidan.
estate/bageeche koo italian-shally key balua patthar key dwaar key madhyam seey, gothik recess key saath, aur ack gend key rupankan key saath sheersh parr pahunchaaya jaataa haye. "yasmar 185" aur "yasmar 183" koo kaale aur soney key rung mein post parr chitrit kiya gayaa haye. lohe kii baad kaa shesh hissa bhee jeevit rahata haye. aam taur parr drive way key roop mein jail trucks koo samaayojit karane key liye pravesh dwaar koo chauda kiya gayaa haye, jisase carridgeway key saath pahale kii seema ropan cumm hoe gaee haye.
19veen shatabdi key madhya mein ack badey upnagariya vilaa key jharanon key saath pravesh drive aur kendriya gaadi loop (vaastav mein ack andakar) achchi tarah seey lagaae gaye hain aur ack achche samkaaleen ghar key poorak hain. ack ghumaavdaar drive ack prabhaavshaali lohe aur balua patthar key pravesh dwaar seey ack aniyamit aakar key gaadi loop kii or leey jaati haye jisamen lagbhag trikoniya jhaadiyan aur ack andakar phool udyaan hotaa haye. drive aur loop asmamit roop seey niyojit hain, adhikatam lambai, screening aur drishya prabhaav key liye ghumaavdaar hain.
carridgeway ack aansuu kii boond key aakar key bageeche key chaaron or ghoomata haye joe jhaadiyon aur gulabon key aadhunik paudhon key saath paridrishya haye. yeh sambhavana haye kii carridgeway circle key bheetar ropan mool roop seey kewal ack yaa dou vishesh pedon key saath ghaas thaa. iss kshetra key bheetar ack avasaad ack praarambhik jall visheshta hoe sakati haye.
bagicha.
leermonth dwara sthaapit udyaan udyaan key roop mein, praarambhik victorian kaal seey haye.
vibhaajak udyaan kii deewaar key puraataatvik avashesh astabal kii or sthit hain.
paadap samagri kii vividhata, vishesh roop seey raani bhoomi key swadeshi, kaa shreya edward pierson ramse key saath sambandh koo diyaa jaataa haye, joe aine. aiss. doubleu. key shaahi bagwani samaaj key ack sakriya sadasya they. aaj lagaae gaye kaee vishesh aur durlabh pedh paripakvata taka badh gaye hain, udaaharan key liye chilly wine/kokvito paam (jubia chillinsis), bunya pines (araukeriya bidville), anjir (morton bey anjir, ficus macrophila aur port jackson anjir, aff.rubiginosa), kauri (raani kauri, agathis robusta aur newzealand kauri, aeye.australis) aur agnichakra key pedh (stenocarpus sinutus), kaale bean key pedh (castanospermum australe), brush boxes (lofostemone conforts), paperberry (cryptocaria obowata) aur pattagobhi key pedh (livistona australis). inmein seey kaee prajaatiyan udyaanon mein asamanya hain, kuchh bahut durlabh hain. newzealand kauri shayed australiyai udyaanon mein ugane vaale aise 6 paripakva pedon mein seey ack haye.
yasmar mein ugane vaalaa ack rashtriya star kaa durlabh pedh (australia mein kewal 31 mein seey ack jaanaa jaataa haye) paalo alto pedh (piconia axelsa) haye, joe cannery dweepon aur azores seey ack "baadal vann" yaa varshaavan kaa pedh haye. yeh prajaati bhoomi-safai key kaaran jangli mein luptapray haye. anya namoone mailborne, geelong aur sidney mein shaahi vanaspati udyaanon mein hain aur aine. aiss. doubleu. mein denham court, camden park aur komaa cottage jaise chuninda udyaan hain. iss bageeche mein aisee prajaatiyon kii upasthiti ramse aur leermonth dwara abhyaas kiye jaane vaale bagwani key star aur unake sambandhon kaa sanket detee haye.
doosara dakshin africa kii paheli jhaadi (ehretia rigida) haye-yeh camden park estate key bageeche mein ugane vaale jode key alawa ack aine. aiss. doubleu. bageeche mein ekmatra namuna haye.
asamanya pedon mein ghar key baramade key dakshin-paschim mein maddenhair kaa pedh (jingo biloba) shamil haye.
yasmar key bageeche mein puraane jamaane kii aur abb durlabh yaa cumm seey cumm asamanya jhaadiyon kii ack shrinkhala mein deshi nashpati, dombeya natalensis (dakshin africa); lobelia laxiflora; rengoon ranger (quisqualis indica); kuchh asamanya camelia japonica kismein (camden park key link key saath) shamil hain.
ghar key baramade key neeche bageeche key bistar bhee haal hii mein ack atirikt prateet hotey hain kyonki bageeche key mool leout key samay baramade key paas bageeche lagaana aam baat naheen thee. pravesh seedhiyon key paas kii bhoomi koo oopar uthaaya gayaa haye.
carridgeway key paschim mein ack aaytaakaar, doobe hue chinai seey dhakaa (seedhidaar) gaddha haye jisamen neeche eent kaa vivaran haye, ack alankrit mukabala aur donon taraf antim tukada aur bench hain. kuchh sroton kaa sujhaav haye kii yeh ack bahut hii praarambhik "swimming pool" thaa, haalaanki isaki pushti naheen kii jaa sakati thee aur naa hii anya sujhaav hain kii yeh ack duba huaa sanrakshanalaya yaa ack chhaaya ghar hoe sakata haye. gaddhe kaa upayog abb ack doobe hue bageeche mein kiya jaataa haye lekin paani barkarar rahata haye aur paani koo hataane key liye ack pump lagaaya gayaa thaa, haalaanki ise sthaapana key turant baad site seey leey liya gayaa thaa. eenton key kinare shoonya mein jhukate hue dikhaai dete hain aur sanrachanaatmak salah lii jaani chaahiye.
pool" key oopar haal hii mein ack lakadi kaa pargola thaa (jaba seey yeh dhaha gayaa aur hataa diyaa gayaa) lekin iss sthal key aspas pichhali sanrachanaon seey lakadi key stambhon aur eenton key avasheshon kaa pramaan haye.
poore kshetra mein pedon aur jhaadiyon key saath saghan ropan kiya jaataa haye, jinamen seey kaee koo mool yaa praarambhik maanaa jaa sakata haye (i.ee. 1850-90). anya badey pedh aur jhaadiyan sambhavatah mool yaa praarambhik ropan kii santan hain. sabse badey pedh morton bey anjir, bunya, hoop aur kauri pine aur kaee kapoor laurel (sinnamomam campora) hain. bageeche kii yojana banaai gaee hogi aur drummoyne plant nursory key edward pierson ramse dwara lagaaya gayaa hoga.
drive key ack taraf ack badhee hui sanrachana ack duba huaa sanrakshanalaya yaa chhaaya ghar prateet hoti haye-donon taraf bench key saath ack aaytaakaar chinai kaa gaddha. abb yeh baad key pargola dwara cover kiya gayaa haye. ack asamvedansheel lakadi kaa jodd paas mein banaaya gayaa haye.
poorv seva drive.
yeh bageeche kii vartamaan paschimi paridhi seema parr pararamatta sadak seey coach house/astabal taka chalata thaa. isake sanrekhan koo abhee bhee spasht roop seey anjir aur bunya pine stump dwara chihnit kiya gayaa haye joe jeevit hain, sudharatmak seva prashikshan suvidha khand key peechhe ack badaa kapoor laurel pedh (iss pedh koo hataane key liye anumodit kiya gayaa haye kyonki yeh usa block taka truck kii pahunch koo baadhit curr rhaa haye), aur usee block key uttari chhor key paas vishal baans (bambusa balcoa) kaa ack guchch (usee kaaran seey hataane key liye bhee anumodit haye, lekin peechhe key bageeche/seva yard mein kaheen aur ack aur vishal baans key punah ropan kii shart parr. dou puraane kaali mirch (makai) pedon (shinus moll) mein seey ack poorv coach house/stable block key uttar mein jeevit rahata haye.
seva yard.
ghar key uttar aur paschim mein mool seva yard jeevit haye, iska adhikansh hissa abb bitumen seey pakka hoe gayaa haye. iska upayog parking key liye kiya jaataa haye.
imaaraten-ghar.
victorian kaal mein nirmit, yeh ack samamit georgian shally kaa nivaas haye, lekin isake baramade parr stambhon key bajaay lohe key stambhon key saath joe ise 3 taraf seey gherta haye.
yasmar kaa ghar yunani punruddhar shally mein ack manjila samamit imarat haye. yeh jhande key baramade key saath balua patthar key khandon seey banaa haye. mukhya slate kii chhat mein terra kotta riz haye. baramade kii chhat alag seey haye aur ise lohe kii khambhon seey sahaara milata haye. mukhya aur peechhe kii oonchaai parr shutter key saath french darwaaje hain. khidakiyan jaldi aur bareek kaam kiye gaye jodon kaa vivaran pradarshit karati hain.
chaude pravesh dwaar mein ghumaavdaar koney hain. maadhyamik kaksh key mool mehrab koo dou-patti vaale jhoolate hue darvaajon aur ack leed light topp light key saath bharaa gayaa haye. saamane key holl key donon or key mukhya kamaron koo 8 panelled, dohare darvaajon key madhyam seey sampark kiya jaataa haye. hardware mool naheen haye aur ack kalaa nauvyu shally mein haye.
poore ghar mein darwaaje key hardware, chhat, seesa prakaash aur kuchh fireplaces mein mool kapade mein parivartan key pramaan hain. chhat seey baad key cornis key peechhe mool laathi aur plaster finish kaa pataa chalata haye aur mukhya holl aur saamane key kamaron mein picture rail key oopar ack baad kii deewaar kaa chitrankan hotaa haye. saamane key kamare 2 mein sangamarmar kii chimani mool haye, haalaanki saamane key kamare 3 mein chimani, isaki lakadi kii batton deewaar key vivaran key saath, yasmar koo anugrah parivaar koo beche jaane seey pahale sthaapit kii gaee hogi.
ghar key peechhe dou baahari seva pankhon seey ghiraa huaa haye joe mukhya ghar key peechhe ack aangan banaate hain. paschimi wing key neeche ack tehkhana haye. pankhon mein aangan key baramade key saath slate kii chhatein hain. choonki sarkari swaamitva key kaaran inn shaakhaon mein vyaapak parivartan hue hain, mukhya roop seey aantarik sthaanon mein. kuchh vivaran jeevit rahate hain jaise kii 6 panel darwaaje.
aangan mein mool kuaan bachaa haye aur aaj ack bageeche kaa bistar haye.
astabal.
sthir imarat jeevit haye aur 1995 mein jeernoddhar kaary kiya gayaa.
sthiti.
ghar kii bhautik sthiti 18 octuber 1999 taka achchi bataai gaee thee. kyonki sthal kii kendriya reedh apekshaakrit avyavasthit rahee haye, udyaan key mool leout aur sambhavatah pahale kii saanskritik kalakritiyon mein puraataatvik jaanch kii uchch sambhavana haye.
bageeche/sampatti kii bhautik sthiti adhik haye, aur jabaki yeh ise "romantic" banaata haye, yeh vaastav mein cumm haye. bahut saare (shayed pakshi-giraaye gaye beej) ankur/jangli pedh aur jhaadiyan hain, saath hii jaanboojhkar lagaae gaye prajaatiyon key kuchh praakritik punarjanan key saath, jaise kii badey pedh (jaise.jee.: bunya pine key paudhe).
ghar aur bagicha donon ullekhaniya roop seey akshunna hain kyonki way mool roop seey vyaktigat roop seey aur ack uddeshyapurna roop seey nirmit ikai key roop mein design kiye gaye they.
sanshodhan aur tithiyaan.
3 maalikon, ramse aur anugrah parivaaron aur vartamaan sansthaagat malik dwara ghar aur bhoomi mein parivartan key kewal 3 pramukh charan hue hain. kull milakar kapade aur mukhya mahatvapurna kshetron mein nyuntam ghuspaith hoti haye.
bagicha.
ghar key baramade key neeche bageeche key bistar bhee haal hii mein ack atirikt prateet hotey hain kyonki bageeche key mool leout key samay baramade key paas bageeche lagaana aam baat naheen thee. pravesh seedhiyon key paas kii bhoomi koo oopar uthaaya gayaa haye.
aar. tii. aeye. ney parmatta road/bland street key paas yasmar key dakshin-paschim mein paidal yatri overpass pull banaaya. pratichhedan.
viraasat soochi.
yasmar kaa sthal apane bageeche kii setting mein ack upnagariya vilaa key ack durlabh udaaharan key roop mein jeevit haye joe apekshaakrit akshunna sthiti mein haye. yasmar ekmatra apekshaakrit akshat vilaa house estate haye joe pararamatta road parr shesh haye, australia kaa sabse purana sadak maarg, 1792 mein shuru huaa. aspas key anya mahaan estate ghar abb maujood naheen hain-anandale 1808, alaswick 1805-25, dobroidae, ashfield park 1820. ghar, astabal aur bagicha mool roop seey ack dusare key sambandh mein banaae gaye hain. inn karanon seey yeh sthal durlabh haye.
bageeche kaa aitihaasik aur saundarya moolya haye joe abb ack bahut hii durlabh udaaharan haye joe bageeche kii shally kaa ack pramukh dhamani sadak parr shahar key karib jeevit haye aur apane mool nivaas key saath sambandh banaae rakhta haye. maujooda avashesh udyaan dhana aur swaad key vyaktiyon key liye upayukt setting vichaar aur iss shally key siddhanton donon koo samajhane kii anumati detaa haye. iss bageeche kaa aitihaasik, saundarya, samajik aur vaigyaanik mahatva haye kyonki ghar aur baahari bhavanon key sambandh mein iska uddeshyapurna leout, avashesh vanaspati kii shrinkhala aur pararamatta sadak parr aupchaarik pravesh dwaar hain.
modd vritt kii or jaane vaale dwaar, dwaar aur ghumaavdaar maarg lagbhag mool sthiti mein jeevit rahate hain. jeevit, abb paripakva, udyaan kaa paimana ise pararamatta sadak key saath ack aitihaasik visheshta key roop mein chihnit kartaa haye. bageeche kaa paimana aur ropan kii vividhata ise haberfield aur ashfield townscape mein ack mahatvapurna tatva banaati haye; joe kii pararamatta sadak key saath baad mein vaanijyik vikas key liye ack swaagat yogya vipareet haye.
bageeche kii vanaspati key kaee udaharanon kaa uchch vyaktigat mahatva haye aur saath hii 19veen shatabdi kii prathaon kaa bhautik pramaan haye. camden park mein villium mccarther kii nursory seey zaitoon praapt kiya jaa sakata haye. iss udyaan kaa david ramse, unake bete edward pierson ramse aur alekjendar mccully key saath sambandh haye, joe linian aur australiyai vanaspati aur bagwani samajon key sansthaapak hain.
raajya star parr yasmar key ghar kaa aitihaasik, saundarya aur samajik mahatva haye. yeh johnn bib key aavaasiya kaary kaa ack durlabh udaaharan haye. iss sampatti kaa shimone swami, ramse parivaar aur jee. jey. aine. anugrah key saath majboot sambandh haye. iss ghar kaa upayog 1860 key dashak mein ack ravivaar key school key roop mein kiya gayaa thaa, joe nyu south wells mein presbyterian church key liye pahala ghar ravivaar school thaa. isake kaaran church holl mein ack saptah key dinn key school kii sthaapana hui, aur baad mein 1907 mein haberfield school. bachchon key adalat key roop mein ghar kaa upayog aur remand kendra aur isake school key sahyog seey, imarat kaa ack mahatvapurna saarvajanik upayog rhaa haye.
18 farwari 2000 koo yasmar koo nimnalikhit maandandon koo puuraa karate hue nae dakshin wells raajya viraasat register mein soochibaddh kiya gayaa thaa.
yeh sthaan nyu south wells mein saanskritik yaa praakritik itihas key pathyakram yaa pattern koo pradarshit karane mein mahatvapurna haye.
yasmar house aur isake maidanon kaa 3 poorv maalikon aur unake parivaaron key saath ack majboot sambandh haye, jinake prayason ney australiyai samaaj koo aakar dene mein madad kii.
iss sampatti kaa sambandh shimone swami key saath haye, joe aupaniveshik kaal mein ack dhanee vyaapaari thaa aur 1840 mein coloney mein sabse badaa bhoomi swaamitva thaa.
ramse key saath ack sambandh haye, joe haberfield key upnagar kii neenv mein aur sthaaniya presbyterian church samudaay kii sthaapana kii unaki bhoomika mein ack mahatvapurna parivaar they. ramse parivaar key sadasya 1840 key dashak seey bagwani udyog key agrani bhee they.
sampatti kaa swaamitva baad mein thaa aur iska sambandh jey aine grace key saath haye, joe grace brothers key sansthaapak hain.department store.
bageeche kaa ramse parivaar, dobroidae plant nursory key saath ack majboot sambandh haye jise edward pierson ramse dwara sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa, aur vanaspati aur bagwani samaaj key sadasya, jisamen elizabeth bey house key mclays key sadasya aur vastukar johnn bib, joe samaaj key lekha pareekshak they. ee pee ramse australiyai sangrahalaya key curator they, joe linian samaaj key sansthaapak they aur scott aur michel parivaaron key saath ghanishth sahayogi they.
yeh sthaan saundarya visheshtaon aur/yaa nae dakshin wells mein rachanaatmak yaa takniki upalabdhi key uchch star koo pradarshit karane mein mahatvapurna haye.
yasmar house vastukar johnn bib key kaam key pramukh pramaan key roop mein banaa huaa haye. yeh unake aavaasiya design kaa ack durlabh udaaharan haye aur bib key mool design key liye kaafee hudd taka aparivartit sthiti mein jeevit ekmatra gyaat kaam haye. bib ack angreji-prashikshit vastukar they jinka kaam yahaan lagbhag poori tarah seey yunani punruddhar shally mein thaa. apane swayam key abhyaas mein kaam karane seey pahale, bib ney aupaniveshik sidney mein ack atyadhik mahatvapurna vastukar, vastukar johnn kagaar key karyalaya mein kaam kiya thaa, phir padbhar sambhala thaa.
yeh ghar yunani punruddhar shally mein ack regency design kiye gaye vilaa kaa ack achchha udaaharan haye, jisamen regency joinary key vivaran key gunavattapurna udaaharan hain.
yasmar maidan kshetra udyaan shally key bageeche kaa durlabh udaaharan haye, joe abhee bhee mool nivaas key sampark mein haye, aur sidney shahar key karib jeevit haye.
halanki aakar mein bahut cumm, maujooda avashesh ack vilaa bageeche key siddhanton kii samajh kii anumati detaa haye jaisa kii jey see laudon dwara unaki prabhaavshaali pustak "upnagariya vilaa maali" mein nirdhaarit kiya gayaa haye, joe 1850 key dashak mein punarmudrit hui thee.
shaastriya roop seey design kiye gaye gett post, dwaar aur ghumaavdaar gaadi kaa raasta joe yasmar ghar key saamane modd vritt kii or jaataa haye, laudon key siddhanton kaa paalan karate hue lagbhag mool sthiti mein jeevit rahata haye.
jeevit bageeche kaa paimana, joe abb paripakva hoe gayaa haye, ise sthaaniya shahar key paridrishya mein ack mahatvapurna tatva aur pararamatta sadak key saath ack aitihaasik sthal banaata haye.
samajik, saanskritik yaa aadhyatmik karanon seey nyu south wells mein ack vishesh samudaay yaa saanskritik samooh key saath iss sthaan kaa ack majboot yaa vishesh sambandh haye.
yasmar house vastukar johnn bib key kaam key pramukh pramaan key roop mein banaa huaa haye. yeh unake aavaasiya design kaa ack durlabh udaaharan haye aur bib key mool design key liye kaafee hudd taka aparivartit sthiti mein jeevit ekmatra gyaat kaam haye. bib ack angreji-prashikshit vastukar they jinka kaam yahaan lagbhag poori tarah seey yunani punruddhar shally mein thaa. apane swayam key abhyaas mein kaam karane seey pahale, bib ney aupaniveshik sidney mein ack atyadhik mahatvapurna vastukar, vastukar johnn kagaar key karyalaya mein kaam kiya thaa, phir padbhar sambhala thaa.
yeh ghar yunani punruddhar shally mein ack regency design kiye gaye vilaa kaa ack achchha udaaharan haye, jisamen regency joinary key vivaran key gunavattapurna udaaharan hain.
yasmar maidan kshetra udyaan shally key bageeche kaa durlabh udaaharan haye, joe abhee bhee mool nivaas key sampark mein haye, aur sidney shahar key karib jeevit haye.
halanki aakar mein bahut cumm, maujooda avashesh ack vilaa bageeche key siddhanton kii samajh kii anumati detaa haye jaisa kii jey see laudon dwara unaki prabhaavshaali pustak "upnagariya vilaa maali" mein nirdhaarit kiya gayaa haye, joe 1850 key dashak mein punarmudrit hui thee.
shaastriya roop seey design kiye gaye gett post, dwaar aur ghumaavdaar gaadi kaa raasta joe yasmar ghar key saamane modd vritt kii or jaataa haye, laudon key siddhanton kaa paalan karate hue lagbhag mool sthiti mein jeevit rahata haye.
jeevit bageeche kaa paimana, joe abb paripakva hoe gayaa haye, ise sthaaniya shahar key paridrishya mein ack mahatvapurna tatva aur pararamatta sadak key saath ack aitihaasik sthal banaata haye.
iss sthaan mein aisee jaankaari dene kii kshamata haye joe nyu south wells key saanskritik yaa praakritik itihas kii samajh mein yogdan degi.
yasmar kaa sthal udyaan shally mein 19 veen shatabdi kii shuruat mein ack vilaa udyaan key ack durlabh udaaharan key roop mein jeevit haye, joe apekshaakrit akshunna sthiti mein haye. bageeche mein vanaspati key kaee udaaharan hain joe uchch vyaktigat mahatva aur shodh moolya key hain.
bageeche mein alag-alag vastuen vanaspati aur bagwani aur linian samajon key sadasyon key beach videshi yojana namoonon key adaan-pradaan key abhyaas kaa bhautik pramaan bhee hain. vishesh roop seey zaitoon mccarther kii nursory seey liya jaa sakata haye.
iss sthaan parr nyu south wells key saanskritik yaa praakritik itihas key asamanya, durlabh yaa luptapray pahalu hain.
yasmar house koo johnn kagaar vaali imaraton key anuroop maanaa jaataa haye, jinhen sthaayi sanrakshan crum kaa darja praapt haye, jaise kii tempe house aur rose bey cottage. ghar kaa leout aur kapada apekshaakrit akshunna rhaa haye kyonki isaki pahali baar kalpana aur nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa, aur yeh johnn bib dwara jeevit rahane key liye design kii gaee ekal manjila aavaasiya imarat kaa ekmatra gyaat udaaharan haye. yeh udyaan apani paripakvata aur paudhon kii prajaatiyon key liye durlabh haye, aur yeh tathya kii ack najuk vatavaran sidney jee. pee. oh. key 5 kimmy. key bheetar jeevit rhaa haye. 19veen shatabdi key paridrishya siddhant ack durlabh anusandhaan aur shaikshik sansaadhan key roop mein spasht hain. apane bageeche kii setting key bheetar ghar ack durlabh saanskritik vatavaran haye aur 19veen shatabdi key madhya samaaj kaa pramaan haye. yasmar pararamatta sadak kii lambai key saath jeevit rahane key liye ack "vilaa estate" kaa ekmatra udaaharan haye.
yeh sthaan nae dakshin wells mein saanskritik yaa praakritik sthaanon/vatavaran key ack varg kii pramukh visheshtaon koo pradarshit karane mein mahatvapurna haye.
yeh ghar 19veen shatabdi key madhya mein ack gharelu vilaa key liye yunani punruddhar vastukala shally kaa pratinidhi haye. yeh udyaan 19veen shatabdi kii shuruat seey madhya taka key udyaan shally key ghar aur udyaan leout design kaa pratinidhi haye.