fritz rohrlich

fritz rohrlich (12 maee, 1921-14 navambar, 2018) ack americi saiddhaantik bhautik vigyaani aur shikshak they jinhone quantum electrodynamics, aaveshit kanon key shaastriya electrodynamics aur vigyaan key darshan key kshetra mein prakaashit kiya.
jeevan aur kaary.
rohrlich kaa janm 1921 mein austriya key vienna mein huaa thaa. vaha ack vakeel, illie (nee schwarz) aur agon rohrlich key bete they. unakaa parivaar yahudi thaa. march, 1938 ("ensclus") mein germany dwara austriya parr kabja karane key baad unaki shiksha samaapt curr dee gaee thee. kuchh samay key liye unhone jabaran majdoori kii. 1939 mein way aadhunik israel key hypha mein technian mein adhyayan karane key liye chaley gaye, jahan unhein 1943 mein audyogik rasayan vigyaan mein diploma seey sammaanit kiya gayaa. phir unhone british sashastr balon key liye ack technician key roop mein jerusalam mein kaam karna shuru kiya. vaha jerusalam key hibru vishvavidyalaya mein giulio raaka key saath bhautiki kaa adhyayan karane mein saksham they, joe unakaa antim lakshya thaa. juuna 1942 mein, unake maataa-pitaa narsamhar key shikaar hoe gaye; unhein austriya mein adhikaariyon dwara sobibor unmoolan shivir mein nirvaasit curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
1946 mein, rohrlich koo sanyukt raajya america key harvard vishvavidyalaya mein snaatak adhyayan key liye sweekaar kiya gayaa thaa. unhone 1947 mein snatkottar kii degree aur 1948 mein doctorate kii upaadhi praapt kii; unake doctorate thesis salaahkaar juuliyan schwinger they. harvard mein, vaha norman foster ramsey key liye ack shikshan sahayak bhee they. 1948 mein, way prinston, nyu jersey mein unnat adhyayan sansthaan mein shamil hoe gaye; jaisa kii max jammer ney bahut baad mein likhaa, "rohrlich key liye yeh unake jeevan key mukhya akarshanon mein seey ack thaah way einstein, pais, playsac, uhlenbeck, dyson aur ganitvidon godel, wonn neuman aur
weill; jaba wonn low aur yukawa ney sansthaan kaa daura kiya tou way maujood they."1949 mein, way cornell vishvavidyalaya mein hains bethe key saath ack shodh sahayogi bunn gaye. vahaan unaki mulakat richard fenman seey hui, jisane aaveshit kanon key liye shaastriya vidyut-gatishil siddhant mein vichalan kii samasyaon mein unaki ruchi koo punarjeevit kiya, jisake liye way baad mein ack pramukh visheshagya bunn gaye. usee samay, unhone praarambhik quantum electrodynamics kii sthaapana mein bhee mahatvapurna yogdan diyaa, aur vishesh roop seey unhone spin-0 kanon key liye vibhinn sutrikaranon kii samaantaa kaa pradarshan kiya, jaba freeman dyson ney spin-1⁄2 kanon key sanskaran kaa pradarshan kiya thaa).
1951 mein way prinston vishvavidyalaya mein sahayak professor baney. vahaan unhone quantum electrodynamics parr vyakhyan diye, jisamen seey joseph-maria jauch key saath likhi gaee unaki maulik paathyapustak kaa uday huaa. 1953 mein way ayova vishvavidyalaya mein ack sahayogi professor (aur jock key sahayogi) baney; paath "photon aur electrons kaa siddhant" pahali baar 1955 mein prakaashit huaa thaa. 1963 mein way syracuse vishvavidyalaya mein professor baney, jahan unhone apana shesh currier bitaaya; unakaa paath "shaastriya aaveshit kann" pahali baar 1965 mein prakaashit huaa thaa. quantum aur shaastriya vidyut gatiki key siddhanton mein unake kaam key alawa, 1960 key dashak kii shuruat mein unhone (tii key saath) bhee jaanch kii. fulton aur luis) saapekshata key samanya siddhant mein mukt-girane vaale aaveshit kann key vikiran kii samasya aur yeh sawal kii kyaa yeh samatulyata key siddhant kaa ullanghan kartaa haye. 1980 key dashak mein, unhone vigyaan key darshan parr apana dhyaan kendrit kiya, aur "virodhabhas seey vaastaviktaa takah bhautik duniya kii hamari buniyaadi avadhaaranaaen" paath likhaa. 1991 mein way sevaanivritt hue aur professor emeritus bunn gaye. isake baad kaee varshon taka way shodh mein sakriya rahey aur 2009 mein unhein americi bhautik samaaj key aajivan "utkrisht referee" padnam seey sammaanit kiya gayaa.
1957 mein unhein american physical society key sadasya key roop mein chunaa gayaa. 1974 mein unhein graze vishvavidyalaya kaa daura karane key liye ack poorna puraskar milaa, aur 1996 mein unhein usa vishvavidyalaya seey maanad doctorate kii upaadhi millie.
rohrlich kaa nidhan 14 navambar, 2018 koo newyork key devit mein huaa.

