
geneva kaa poonjipati varg

segnuri" aur geneva ganarajya key nivaasiyon koo logon key chaar vargon mein vibhajit kiya gayaa thaah sitoyan, burjua, nivasi aur natif. cytoyan aur burjua ney burjua varg kaa gathan kiya aur iss prakaar ganarajya kaa patrick varg banaa.
itihas.
burjua aur geneva key nagrikon kii sabhaa ney samanya parishad kaa gathan kiya. samanya parishad mein matdan karane key hakdar poonjipatiyon kii sankhya kabhi bhee pandrah sou seey adhik naheen thee. samanya parishad ney mool roop seey ack varsh kii avadhi key liye samudaay key prashaasan key liye jimmedaar magistrate geneva nyasiyon kaa chunaav kiya. baad mein, isane dou sou kii parishad niyukt kii. geneva key adhikansh nagrik padosi seey aae kyonki unamen seey kaee ney geneva shahar key prashaasan mein kaam kiya aur bhaag liya.
bhaai-bhatijawad aur videshiyon, vishesh roop seey francisi protestant sharanarthiyon key pravaah key khilaf vidroh, jinhen calvin ney apana varchasva sunishchit karane key liye poonjipati varg mein majboor kiya. iss prakaar unhone 1554 key chunaavon mein bahumat hassil kiya. athaarahavin shatabdi key dauran, geneva koo "genevois" key beach adhikaaron kii asamaanta seey upaji kaee raajneetik pareshaniyon seey chihnit kiya gayaa thaa. burjua, joe ack visheshaadhikaar praapt sthiti kaa anand lete they, aur unake vanshaj, nagrik, oopari haath rakhate theh sabhi raajneetik adhikaar aur kaee aarthik visheshaadhikaar they. unake saamane, nivasi aur unake vanshaj, mool nivasi, binaa raajneetik adhikaaron key ack aabaadi banaate hain aur isaki aarthik gatividhiyon mein baadha daalate hain. switzerland parr francisi aakraman key kaaran, 1798 mein geneva key burjua varg ney apana visheshaadhikaar khou diyaa. usa tarikh seey sabhi jenevan aam nagrik rahey hain.
poonjipati kii kshamata, arthaat kissy shahar key nagrik key liye joe anya nivaasiyon key liye upalabdh raajneetik adhikaar naheen haye, shaharon key shahari sangathan kaa aadhar haye. europe mein kaee shaharon key liye yeh shahari pranali greco-lattin pracheen kaal seey haye, anya kii sthaapana varsh 1000 key aspas kii gaee thee. shahari sabhyata kii yeh pranali graameen sabhyata key samanantar vikasit hui joe navpashan yug mein nihit thee.
adhikaar.
iss sampadan kii samagri kaa anuvaad french wikipedia lekh seey kiya gayaa haye; attribution key liye iska itihas dekhein.

