
hordium pusilam

hordium pusilam, jise little barley key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye, sanyukt raajya america aur dakshin-paschimi kanada key adhikansh hisson kii ack vaarshik ghaas haye. yeh lagbhag duss laakh saal pahale "hordium" kii dakshini dakshin americi prajaati key kaee lambi doori key failaav key madhyam seey aaya thaa. isaliye isake nikatatam rishtedaar anya uttari americi taxes jaise mido barley ("hordium bratchiantherum") yaa foxtel barley ("hordium jubetum") naheen hain, balki madhya argentine aur urugue key pampon kii "hordium" prajaatiyan hain. yeh purani duniya key paltu jou seey cumm nikatata seey sambandhit haye, jisase yeh lagbhag 12 million saal pahale alag hoe gayaa thaa. yeh dwigunit haye.
vyutpatti.
hordium lattin shabd horrey, horrey seey aataa haye, "bristal" aur "pusilam" "pucillus kaa nammatra kaa napunsak ekvachan" haye-"bahut cumm, bahut chhota, chhota."
varnan.
pahali baar 1818 mein thomas natal dwara varnit, "hordium" pusilam, jise little barley key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye, ack vaarshik phool vaalaa paudha haye joe uttari america key adhikansh hisson, mukhya roop seey sanyukt raajya america aur dakshin-paschimi kanada kaa mool nivasi haye. yeh ghaas parivaar poesi mein upa-parivaar poid kaa sadasya haye. yeh paudha lagbhag lamba haye aur swa-nishechan haye. patte aur spikelet vaikalpik hain. sapaat, pubsent patte lambai aur chaude seey kaheen bhee hoe sakate hain. chhote jou kaa aavaran yaa tou chamakdaar yaa pubescent hoe sakata haye aur taney key chaaron or dheele roop seey lapet sakata haye. pushpakram lambe samay taka rahata haye. teen vaikalpik pushp spikelet mein seey kewal ack upajaau haye. paudhe kii vriddhi avadhi sardiyon key maheenon key dauran hoti haye, joe aprail taka paripakva anaaj kaa utpaadan karati haye. jadein reshedar hoti hain, aur ack paripakva spikelet kaa nishan taba hotaa haye jaba way ack tain koo bhoore rung mein badal dete hain. jaise-jaise paudha paripakva hotaa haye, tanaa neele-harey rung seey bhoore rung mein badal jaataa haye. iska nivaas shushk gambhir mitty, chattanon key bahirgaman, sadakon key kinare, railmarg, apashisht sthaanon, ghaas key maidanon aur daldal key kinaaron parr dhoop vaale sthaanon mein haye.
ankuran.
jaba halka jou prakaash key sampark mein aataa haye tou vaha sabse achchha ankurit hotaa haye, aur ack seey dou saptah pahale ankurit honey key baad sabse achchha ankuran anubhav kartaa haye. isase adhik aur samay key saath beejon kii vyavaharyata cumm hoe jaati haye. dou saptah pahale seey thandaa honey key baad, chhote jou key beej nishkriya hoe jaate hain, jisase chhote jou koo sardiyon mein vaapas aaney aur saal darr saal vaapas aaney kii anumati milati haye. beej 17 aur 20 degree celsius parr sabse achchha ankurit hotey hain. beej jitane adhik paripakva honge, utane hii behtar ankurit honge.
paraagan.
paraagan sardiyon key dauran garmiyon key dauran hotaa haye. madhya spikelet upajaau hotaa haye jabaki paarshv spikelet narr aur baanjh hotey hain.
kharpatwar niyantran.
chhota jou adhik vaanchhaniya ghaas key vikas koo dabaa sakata haye. sharad ritu yaa vasant kii shuruat mein apane nishkriya honey seey pahale chhote jou koo sabse achchha niyantrit kiya jaataa haye, aur jadee-bootiyon key upayog key madhyam seey aage niyantrit kiya jaa sakata haye. jadee-bootiyon kaa vasantkal mein upayog bhee chhote jou key vikas koo niyantrit karane mein prabhaavi paaya gayaa haye. sardiyon key anta yaa vasant kii shuruat mein uchchaaran key saath upchaar prabhaavi paaya gayaa haye. jadee-bootiyon key lambe samay taka upayog key parinamswarup uchch sahishnuta hoe sakati haye.
gharelukaran.
maanaa jaataa haye kii puraataatvik sthalon mein isaki prachurta key kaaran deshi amerikiyon dwara chhote jou kii kheti kii jaati haye. purvi uttar america mein sabse purani gyaat kheti key pramaan gast spring site parr paae gaye they joe aaj luisa county, ayova mein haye. 2, 800 seey 3,000 saal pahale key gharelu goosefoot key beej aur squash yaa lauki kii chhaalon key saath beej paae gaye they. anaaj key chhote aakar key kaaran paryaapt fasal kaa utpaadan karane key liye badey bhukhandon kii aavashyakta thee. "hordium" "pusilam" "koo poorv-hyspanic avadhi key dauran sankshipt roop seey paltu banaaya gayaa thaa. sakshya bataate hain kii dakshin-purvi aur dakshin-paschimi sanyukt raajya mein gharelukaran huaa thaa. dakshinpurvi aur madhya paschimi sanyukt raajyon mein, halanki, gharelukaran madhya pracheen aur protohistoric avadhi key madhyam seey chalaa. arizona mein hohokam sanskriti key liye, puraataatvik sakshya bataate hain kii anya janjaatiyon key beach vyaapaar key liye thodaa jou kaa upayog kiya jaataa thaa, jinake aahar mein aam taur parr paltu chhota jou shamil naheen thaa.
poorv-aakar krishi koo samajhane mein jou kii chhoti kheti mahatvapurna haye.
upayog karein.
chhote anaaj khaadya hotey hain, aur yeh paudha poorv-kolambiyai yug mein mool amerikiyon dwara upayog kiye jaane vaale kheti kiye jaane vaale paudhon key purvi krishi parisar kaa hissa thaa. makke parr adharit krishi seey visthaapit honey seey pahale, thodaa jou gharelu hoe sakata haye.
khaadyata.
anaaj koo sukhaaya jaataa thaa, sansaadhit kiya jaataa thaa, aur phir khaane seey pahale pakaaya jaataa thaa. apane khaadya anaaj key liye kheti kii jaati haye, ise anaaj key roop mein bhee vargeekrit kiya jaataa haye. chhote jou key beejon mein ack choon hotaa haye, joe anaaj parr ack tej baal jaisa lagaav hotaa haye, jise taba anaaj seey alag kiya jaataa thaa aur sambhavatah ise sukhaaya jaataa thaa, bhunaa jaataa thaa aur ubla jaataa thaa. beej paushtik aur starch yukt hotey hain. 100 graam chhote jou mein lagbhag 24.3 pratishat carbohydrate, 22.4 pratishat protein, 18 pratishat calori aur 5-6 pratishat fiber aur vasaa kii dainik 2,000-calori aahar kii sifarish kii jaati haye.
allergy.
chhota jou ack halke allergiek key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye.