
key street pariyojana

key street pariyojana republican party (jee. oh. pee.) dwara washington lobbing farmon parr dabaav banaane key liye ack prayaas haye taaki sheersh padon parr republican koo niyukt kiya jaa sakey, aur wafadar jee. oh. pee. lobbists koo prabhaavshaali adhikaariyon taka pahunch key saath puraskrit kiya jaa sakey, ack vyavastha jise croney capitalism key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. ise 1995 mein ganatantravaadi rannitikar grover norquist aur taba key sadan key bahumat vaale whip tomm dille dwara shuru kiya gayaa thaa. isaki aalochana saarvajanik kshetra aur badey nigamon key beach ack "samanjasya" kaa hissa honey key roop mein kii gaee haye, jisane kathit taur parr vyavasaay koo kuchh mamalon mein apane swayam key udyogon koo prabhaavit karane vaale sarkari niyamon koo phir seey likhane kii anumati dee haye, jaise kii dick chenny key oorjaa kaary bull key saath.
1994 key chunaavon key turant baad, jisamen republican ummidvaaron koo bahumat seeten mileen, deree ney pramukh washington lobbists koo apane karyalaya mein bulaaya. unhone loktantravadiyon aur ganarajyiyon key liye kiye gaye raajneetik yogdan key saarvajanik record koo kheencha thaa. saarvajanik nyaay key liye texas key anusaar, "unhone unhein yaad dilaaya kii ganatantravaadi prabhaari they aur unake raajneetik daan mein yeh behtar thaa-yaa anyatha. yaa anyatha" ganatantravaadi sadan key netritva taka pahunch koo kaat dene kaa khatra thaa."
iss pariyojana kaa naam washington, dee mein key street key naam parr rakhaa gayaa haye.see.jahan sabse badee lobbing farmon kaa ack baar mukhyalaya thaa. kuchh halakon mein pairavi karane vaalon koo "sarkaar kii chauthi shakha" key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye, kyonki kuchh kaa yuu mein bahut prabhaav hotaa haye.aiss. rashtriya rajneeti unake maudrik sansadhanon aur poorv sarkari adhikaariyon koo kaam parr rakhane kii "ghoomane-firane" kii pratha key kaaran hoti haye.
sadan key bahumat vaale netaa key roop mein safal deree kii maang karane vaale ummidvaaron ney pariyojana seey khud koo door karane kii maang kii, aur 15 janwari, 2006 taka, teenon ghoshit ummidvaaron ney ise samaapt karane aur lobbing prakriya koo badalane kii kasam khaai thee. key street pariyojana key kendra mein maulik quid pro kwo-hita samoohon aur lobbing farmon seey neetigat paksh koo rokna joe loktantravadiyon koo kaam parr rakhate hain-abb avaidh haih 2007 kaa imandar netritva aur khula sarkari adhiniyam, dhaara 102, congress key sadasyon aur karmchaariyon koo kissy bhee niji ikai key rojgar nirnay koo prabhaavit karane key liye apani raajneetik shakti kaa upayog karane seey pratibandhit kartaa haye.
dastaavez.
2002 mein "washington post" ney pariyojana dwara sankalit ack dastaavez key astitva parr report kiya, jiss parr najar rakhee gaee kii kaun see lobbing farmein aur vyaktigat lobbyist ney raajnetaon aur dalon koo diyaa. ack anaam gope lobbyist srot ney washington post koo bataaya kii white house, congress aur sanghiya agencies taka pahunch koo niyantrit karane key liye aapke paas yeh soochi hogi.
newyork times" key anusaar, grover norquist ney daavaa kiya kii "yeh ack chala rahee pariyojana haye jise pichhale kaee varshon mein adyatan kiya gayaa haye, aur yeh sabse halia punaravritti haye."norquist ney daavaa kiya kii kuchh hita samoohon dwara logon koo yeh bataane key liye kii kitane aar aur dee koo kaam parr rakhaa jaa rhaa haye, taaki yeye samooh unakaa pratinidhitva karane key liye adhik ganarajyiyon koo niyukt curr sakein. 
iss exposure key parinamswarup, congress mein ack patra prasaarit huaa jisamen sadasyon aur senators koo yaad dilaaya gayaa kii lobbists kii pahunch koo unake raajneetik yogdan key aadhar parr seemit karna naitik manakon kaa ullanghan thaa.
pratikriyaaen.
poorv pensylvania senator rick santorum, jinhone 1994 seey pahale sadan mein seva kii thee, koo aksar key street pariyojana key liye senate sampark key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye, kyonki way lobbing farmon mein udghaatan aur una padon key liye pramukh ummidvaaron kii sameeksha karane key liye niyamit roop seey norquist seey mille they. jaise-jaise jack abramoff lobbing aur bhrashtachar kaa ghotala tootata gayaa aur badhata gayaa, haalaanki, unhone apani bhoomika kii seema seey incar kiya. unhone daavaa kiya kii norquist key saath unaki baithaken utani baar naheen hoti theen jitani kii unhone daavaa kiya thaa kii unhein naa tou yeh achchi tarah seey pataa thaa, aur vaha lobbists aur unaki farmon dwara abhiyaan mein yogdan kaa dhyaan rakhane vaali file seey anjaan they. 
unhone tatkalin senate alpasankhyak netaa hairi reed key daavon parr vishesh roop seey narajgi jataai, yeh kahate hue kii way manhani key barabar hain, halanki unhone iss baat seey incar naheen kiya kii baithaken huin. unhone unhein "achchi sarkaar" key prayaas key roop mein sandarbhit kiya. unhone daavaa kiya kii unhone varshon seey nockist naheen dekhaa thaa, lekin baad mein blogg key badmash aur jhooth bolane vaalon ney 28 juuna, 2005 koo ack press conference mein munch saajha karate hue donon kaa ack video clip post kiya.
haalaanki, norquist kaa daavaa haye kii 2002 mein santoram aur lobbists key saath ack baithak mein unhone unhein pariyojana kaa varnan kiya. ack samkaaleen report mein kahaa gayaa haye kii unhone isake lakshyon kaa varnan kiya aur upasthit logon seey pariyojana koo puuraa karane mein madad karane key liye kahaa. unhone pariyojana kii jaanch curr rahey pairavi karane vaalon kii ack soochi jaari kii. usa samay santoram ney koee tippani naheen kii thee.
usa saal baad mein, norquist ney saarvajanik roop seey tippani kii, "(santoram) ney mujhe una sabhi logon seey baat karane key liye prerit kiya haye."
centorum ney saarvajanik roop seey motion picture association off america aur boing kii poorv clinton prashaasan key adhikaariyon koo kaam parr rakhane key liye aalochana kii thee, lekin kahaa kii yeh norquist key saath unaki baithakon seey asambandhit thaa.
"roll coll" ney yeh bhee bataaya kii abramoff ney khud 2001 mein santoram kii ack baithak mein bhaag liya thaa. santoram kaa kahana haye kii unhone bhaag liya hoga lekin vishesh roop seey yeh yaad naheen haye.
inn khulaase key baad, santoram ney ghoshana kii kii naukariyon kii soochi abb baithakon kaa hissa naheen hogi.
santoram 2006 mein punah chunaav key liye apani bolly haar gaye.
maanav ghatnaaon mein key street pariyojana kaa bachaav karate hue, chuck muth ney kahaa kii congress key lagbhag 40 varshon key poorna loktaantrik niyantran key baad, washington mein adhikansh sheersh lobbyist poorv loktaantrik congress key karmchari aur sahayogi they, kyonki lobbyist apani raajneetik vichardharaon kii tulanaa mein satta taka unaki pahunch key liye adhik moolyavaan hain. muth ney yeh bhee kahaa kii congress mein loktantravadiyon ney anaupchaarik roop seey aisaa hii kiya thaa aur lobby koo apane swayam key poorv karmchaariyon koo niyukt karane key liye majboor kiya thaa.
trademark aavedan.
6 aprail, 2006 koo norquist ney apane sangathan americans key madhyam seey "key street project" shabd key liye trademark sanrakshan key liye curr sudhaar key liye aavedan kiya."jaba agale saptah kahani kii soochana dee gaee, tou unhone sujhaav diyaa kii ise ghotale key media coverage dwara anuchit roop seey badnam kiya gayaa thaa aur yeh vaastav mein kewal ack naukari-soochi seva thee. unhone vaadaa kiya kii aggar ise manjuri dee jaati haye tou humm ise jordar tareeke seey lagu karenge, yeh kahate hue kii "humm kissy parr bhee mukadama karenge joe ise galat kahata haye aur bahut paisa kamaata haye."
loktantravadiyon aur udaarvaadi logon ney iss vichaar kaa upahaas kiya, blogger josh marshel ney socha kii kyaa norquist washington, dee. see. key parivesh mein iss sheershak key tahat sangathit bhrashtachar mein shamil honey key vishesh adhikaaron koo gherne kii koshish curr rhaa thaa."anya, jaise jennifer cradder, sadan key alpasankhyak netaa nancy pelosi kii pravakta, ney norquist parr ack chunaav varsh mein iss shabd koo gantantra bhrashtachar seey judey rahane seey rokane kii koshish karane kaa aarop lagaaya. haalaanki, aavedan koo patent aur trademark karyalaya kii samanya gati seey anumodit honey mein dedh saal lagenge, chunaav key baad.
norquist key saarvajanik bayanon key vipareet, unakaa aupchaarik aavedan kewal pariyojana key vaastavik logo key liye trademark sthiti kaa anurodh kartaa haye (oopar dekhein).
haalaanki, 11 julaai, 2006 koo, norquist ney ack doosara trademark aavedan daayar kiya, iss baar iss shabd key liye suraksha kii maang karate hue "key street project nigamon aur vyaapaar sanghon mein lobbists kii niyukti koo badhaava detaa haye joe mukt-bajar arthshastra koo samajhate hain, joe mukt vyaapaar key liye apane saiddhaantik padon kaa samarthan karate hain, atyachar kaanoon key durupyog key khilaf, aur cumm aur adhik pardarshi karadhan key liye."
sandarbh.
04-06-2006 

