johnn maifi, 1st bairan ragbi

johnn loader maifi, 1st bairan ragbi, (1 julaai 1877-20 aprail 1969) ack british sivil sevak aur rajanyik they joe dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran anglo-ayrish sambandhon mein ack pramukh vyakti they.
jeevani.
praarambhik jeevan.
maifi thomas maifi key chhote bete they, joe ragbi, warwickshire key ack vaanijyik yatri they, aur unaki patni, mairi penelope, johnn loader kii betty theen. unhone ragbi school aur christ church, oxford mein shiksha praapt kii thee.
carrier.
unhone 1899 mein bhaaratiya sivil seva mein pravesh kiya, aur vishesh roop seey 1912 seey 1916 taka uttar-paschim-frontier-praant key mukhya aayukt key sahayak sachiv key roop mein aur phir 1916 seey 1920 taka bhaarat key vaaysaraay lord chamesford key niji sachiv key roop mein aur 1921 seey 1924 taka uttar-paschim seemant praant key mukhya aayukt key roop mein kaary kiya. 1924 mein british sarkaar key saath asahamati key baad, maifi ney bhaaratiya sivil seva seey istifa dey diyaa. 1926 mein way sudan key governor-general baney, jisake baad 1933 mein upaniveshon key liye raajya key sthaayi avar-sachiv key roop mein unaki niyukti hui.
ireland key pratinidhi.
14 sitambar 1939 koo, dwiteeya vishva yuddh key prakop key dou saptah baad, maifi ireland mein ack british pratinidhi kii niyukti kii sambhavana parr charcha karane key liye doublin pahunche. baad mein, british yuddh mantrimandal mein ack charcha key baad, maifi koo pradhaanmantri neville chamberlain key ack patra key saath ack baar phir 'pratinidhi' kii niyukti key liye appeal karate hue phir seey doublin bheja gayaa. united kingdam ack rajdoot yaa ack mantri niyukt karane key liye sahmat naheen hoga, kyonki iska matlab yeh hoga kii ireland rashtramandal key baahar ack videshi desh thaa. doosari or, ireland ireland mein uchchaayukt kii niyukti key liye sahmat naheen hoga kyonki iska matlab yeh hoga kii ireland rashtramandal mein thaa jise ayrish sarkaar ney sweekaar naheen kiya thaa. ack samjhaute key roop mein, chamberlain ney "united kingdam pratinidhi mein ireland" sheershak kaa prastaav rakhaa, lekin dee valera ney ise khariz curr diyaa, iss baat parr jore dete hue kii 'mein' shabd koo 'seey' seey badal diyaa jaae. aur isaliye "ireland key liye united kingdam pratinidhi" parr sahamati bunny aur 3 octuber 1939 koo dee valera key liye maifi koo niyukt kiya gayaa, parivartan ireland kii swatantrata, samprabhuta aur united kingdam key saath samaantaa kaa sanket detaa haye.
chamberlain ney tippani kii kii sheershak "iss tarah kii niyukti key liye achchi tarah seey upayukt prateet hoga joe anivarya roop seey ack asthaayi lekin tatkaal sthiti koo puuraa karane key liye ack aapaatkaaleen vyavastha haye. maifi dwara "pratinidhi" key roop mein apani niyukti lene key baad, aisee khabaren theen kii ayrish ganarajya kii senaa unhein apaharan yaa maar sakati haye.
maifi ney yuddh key poore varshon mein aur 1949 mein apani sevaanivritti taka iss pada parr kaary kiya. yuddh key dauran, vaha nissandeh doublin mein rahane vaale sabse mahatvapurna videshi rajanyik they, ireland kii tatasthata neeti kii jatilataon koo dekhate hue. ireland key liye united kingdam key pratinidhi" key roop mein, maifi ney jaldi seey amone dee valera key saath ack achchha kamkaji sambandh sthaapit kiya. dee valera vyaktigat roop seey loktantra key astitva key paksh mein thaa, lekin jaruri naheen kii ireland key sarvottam hiton kii dekhbhal key liye angrejon parr bharosa kiya jaae. sardar' churchill aur 'pramukh' dee valera key beach madhyasthata karane mein maifi mahatvapurna thaa.
jaba dee valera koo johnn aeye key netritva mein ack gathbandhan dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa thaa. costello, 1948 mein, maifi ney phir seey apane sadasyon key saath ack achche kamkaji sambandh sthaapit kiye, lekin vaha usa vikrit tareeke key baare mein katu they jisamen ack ganarajya kii ghoshana koo sambhala gayaa thaah "shree. costello ney vyavasaay koo ack aswabhavik aur shaukiya tareeke seey sambhala haye.
unhone press attache johnn betman koo doublin saahityik duniya mein agrani aur ubharate hue vyaktiyon key saath maitripurna sambandh sthaapit karane key liye protsaahit kiya, jaise kii patrick kavnagh; maifi ney khud kavnagh kii kavitaon mein seey ack key liye vishay kaa sujhaav diyaa.
apane gyaapan mein, "1945 mein ayrish prashn", dominian key liye raajya key sachiv koo sambodhit karate hue, maifi ney apana vichaar vyakt kiyaah "aaj, chhah saal kii algaav key baad, ireland pahale seey kaheen adhik videshi desh haye. yeh rashtriya catholic church dwara itna prabhutva praapt haye kii lagbhag ack ishwarshasit raajya haye. gallic koo yeh dikhaane key liye lagu kiya jaataa haye kii ireland angreji bolane vaale deshon mein seey ack naheen haye; videshi khelon koo nakaar diyaa jaataa haye, yuddh censorship koo british virodhi uddeshyon key liye galat tareeke seey lagu kiya jaataa haye, school mein aur church aur raajya dwara british virodhi bhavna koo "vanshaanugat dushman" upadesh kii pranali dwara badhaava diyaa jaataa haye. aaj key dinn mein shayed pahale seey kaheen adhik vyaapak roop seey british virodhi bhavna haye."dee valera parr churchill dwara haal hii mein kiye gaye hamale parr tippani karate hue, maifi ney bataaya kii" shree kii kuchh bhee madad naheen hui. shree seey adhik. churchill kaa vyaktigat hamla... ayrish ack bahut hii alag jaati haye, aur unaki chihnit visheshataaen dridhata seey bunny hui hain... vahaan abhee bhee kaalaa million tanaav, adiwasi pratishodh kii bhavna, ghrina aur blarney, dhaarmik kattarta, krurta aur hansee key beach twarit parivartan banaa huaa haye. bhaarat kii uttar-paschim seemavarti janjaatiyon kaa gyaan ayrish kii samajh key liye ack achchha parichay haye. way donon hii bahut ullekhaniya hain aur kaee mayanon mein aakarshak loga hain, ack hii mansik sambandh key saath. humm itane buddhiman they kii afridiyon koo apane pratyaksh shasson key tahat laane kaa prayaas naa karein."unhone aage kahaa" shree. dee valera swayam ingland key nafrat karane vaale naheen hain, shree key roop mein. frank eken, vitt mantri hain... shree mein irishman bahut cumm haye. yeh sach haye. apani tapasya aur anglo-irish samasyaon key prati apane thhande ganitiya drishtikon key kaaran una parr bharosa kiya jaataa haye. vaha ayrish munn kii sankirnata koo samajhata haye aur vyaapak maargon parr naheen jaataa haye, halanki usane nishchit roop seey 1941 mein apane logon koo aadhyatmik bandhan seey baahar nikaal diyaa hoga, jaba america yuddh mein aaya thaa."
maifi ney mahsoos kiya kii "abb humm thhand, tathyaatmak, ghode key vyaapaar key aadhar parr ireland seey baat curr sakate hain, yeh achchi tarah seey jaanate hue kii card hamaare haathon mein hain."unhone aage kahaa," yeh sweekaar kiya jaanaa chaahiye kii, adhirajya kii sthiti koo ireland key roop mein varnit karke, hamane adhirajya kii sthiti kii avadharana aur jimmedariyon koo kamjor karane key liye ack shakti koo pratikool haathon mein rakhaa. aayar mein kissy bhee prabhutva kii koee visheshta naheen haye. vaha ack "scotland" haye joe galat hoe gaee haye, aur humm usey ingland, scotland aur wells key ranneetik aur aarthik kshetra seey poori tarah seey alag honey naheen dey sakate hain."uttari ireland kii or mudate hue, maifi ney tippani kii," dukh kii baat haye kii hamaare liye uttari ireland kii sthiti seey santusht honah sambhav naheen haye. sanghwadi sarkaar ack kapati dushman seey lada rahee haye joe una parr haavi hoe rhaa haye. catholic janm darr key khilaf unaki matpetika ack avadhi mein surakshit naheen haye. sthaaniya senaa kii wafadari ireland mein cumm aaya-curr darr key akarshanon key khilaf saboot naheen haye. way vishva aalochana key prati samvedansheel hain. british sarkaar navambar 1944 mein westminster key catholic archbishop dwara kii gaee ghoshana koo nazarandaj karane kaa jokhim naheen uthaa sakati, joe sabse adhik sanshodhit haye. dow. griffin, kii "uttari ireland mein vartamaan samay mein dhaarmik utpeedan haye."
farwari 1947 mein, maifi koo vaarvik county mein ragbi key bairan ragbi key roop mein pier key roop mein uthaaya gayaa thaa.
unakaa chitra united kingdam kii rashtriya chitra gallery mein latka huaa haye. 1923 mein phillip dee laslo dwara chitrit, yeh sarkari ghar, peshawar aur christ church, oxford mein dou aadhikarik chitron key liye adhyayan thaa.
parivaar.
lord ragbi ney 28 agast 1907 koo charles laing huggins kii betty dorothy gladys huggins seey shaadi kii. way teen bachchon key maataa-pitaa bunn gaeh alaan, heinry aur penelope.
unaki ekmatra betty, penelope ney yuddh naayak aur tory aim. pee. surr villium atken seey shaadi kii aur ack prasiddh samajik vyakti bunn gaee. vaha poorv roodhivaadi rajneta jonathan atken aur abhinetri maria atken kii maan theen. unake potey-potiyaan abhineta jack devenport, kalakar aur paryavaranvid alekjendra atken (jinhen uttarang kaur khalsa key naam seey bhee jaanaa jaataa haye), victoria atken aur villium atken hain.
lord ragbi kii mrityu aprail 1969 mein 91 varsh kii ayu mein hui. unake sabse badey bete alaan loader maifi, 2nd bairan ragbi ney baroni mein unakaa sthaan liya.
lokpriya sanskriti.
maifi koo 1983 kii aar. tii. ee. naatak shrinkhala "ack swatantra raajya mein pakada gayaa" mein peater copley dwara khela gayaa thaa.
vaha robbert goddard key 2010 key upanyaas "long time cumming" mein ack chhota charitra haye.

