
achchha haye.

luis keneth fine (26 navambar, 1914-24 julaai, 1971) ack americi comic book kalakar they, jinhen 1940 key dashak key comic pustakon key swarn yug key dauran apane kaam key liye jaanaa jaataa thaa, jahaan unaki masauda rachana saathi comics kalakaron kii ack peedhi key liye ack prabhaavshaali model bunn gaee.
jeevani.
praarambhik jeevan aur currier.
luu fine kaa janm newyork shahar key mainhattan yaa brooklin baro mein ack yahudi parivaar mein huaa thaa, joe ack house painter, meyer kaa betaa thaa, joe sambhavatah ack russie apravasi thaa. thheek honey key dauran usaki maan kii mrityu hoe gaee jaba vaha engineering kii padhaai curr rahey cooper union college mein padh rahee thee. unakaa ack badaa bhaai, saim thaa, jisaki mrityu octuber 2000 mein 86 varsh kii ayu mein hui thee aur ack bahan thee. fine key bete elliot key anusaar, lau fine kaa parivaar east newyork key brooklin pados mein rahata thaa, jise una dinon brounsville kahaa jaataa thaa... yeh usa samay ack yahudi basti thee.
yaa tou dou saal kii umr mein yaa kishoravastha mein, thheek kaa baayan pair poliyo seey apang hoe gayaa. kalaa key liye ack pratibha vikasit karna, aur aise vaanijyik chitrakaron aur anya kalakaron jaise deane cornwell, heinrich clay aur jey seey prabhaavit honah.see. leandekar, thheek haye, mainhattan key grand central art school aur brooklin key praat institute mein adhyayan karane key liye chalaa gayaa. 1938 mein, thheek haye, usa samay key kaee anya comics kalakaron kii tarah, eisoner aind eiger mein kaam milaa, joe ack pramukh "packager" thaa joe ubharate madhyam kaa pareekshan karane vaale prakashakon koo poori comic pustakon kii aapoorti kartaa thaa. fine kii pahali prakaashit comics kalaa kathaa ghar key "jambo comics" mein strip "wilton off dha west" thee. 1938), ghar key kalam naam fred saind (joe strip originator jack kirbi ney pichhale muddon mein upayog kiya thaa) key saath hastakshar kiye. anya praarambhik chhadm naam joe thheek seey prayog kiye gaye they (prakashakon koo yeh samajhaane key liye kii unake paas kalakaron kaa ack badaa bhandar thaa, nae eisoner aur eiger key prayason koo darshaate hue) curt davis aur tulsi key berold they. eisoner baad mein kahenge, "mujhe unaki vishal prakaar kii masauda shally key liye sammaan thaa. way imandar draftman key prateek they. koee nakal naheen, koee razal-chakachaundh naheen-bahut seedha, unake drishtikon mein bahut imandar.
fine ney fox feature syndicate key liye utkrisht aur prashansit kaam kiya, jahan unhone 1939 key "blue beatle" #1 key aavaran kii aapoorti kii aur "wonderworld comics" aur baad kii naamit shrinkhala mein "dha flame" jaisi visheshtaon koo aakarshit kiya. prakaashak everate aim key liye. "ernold kii gunavatta vaali comics mein vyast, unhone" "crack comics" "mein" "black kandor" "(shuru mein chhadm naam keneth luis key tahat) sahit visheshtaon koo aakarshit kiya;" "feature comics" "mein" "doll maine" "(chhadm naam villium erwin maxwell key tahat);" "dha ray" "(shuru mein majaak chhadm naam ee key tahat). smash comics" mein lectron; "national comics" mein "ankal saim" (jisake liye eisoner aur eiger key saha-sansthaapak koo eisoner koo shreya milega); aur "hitt comics" mein "stormy foster". ack cover kalakar key roop mein fine vishesh roop seey pramukh hoe gayaa.
thheek haye, "plastic maine" nirmaata jack cole key saath, eisener key dwiteeya vishva yuddh kii sainya seva key dauran will eisener kii prasiddh ravivaar-poorak samachar patra comic book "dha spirit" parr ack bhoot kalakar thaa, joe cole key pencil key kaam parr thheek thaa. inmein seey kuchh koo gunavatta kii "pulis comics" aur "dha spirit" comic book mein punarmudrit kiya gayaa thaa, jahaan 1949 taka fine kaa kaam jaari rhaa, paanch saal baad fine ney comics chhod diyaa thaa.
ack kalakar aur marval comics key pahale sampaadak, joe saiman ney apane "pasandida kalakar" koo thheek kahaa... vaha jack kirbi key pasandida kalakar bhee they. mujhe pataa haye kii jack unake prashansak they aur unake kaam seey bahut prabhaavit they. fine koo ack charitra key khule munh (aamtaur parr kirbi seey judaa ack upkaran) mein oopari aur nichale daanton key beach chalane vaali laar kii rekha kheenchane vaale pahale comics kalakar honey kaa shreya diyaa jaataa haye.
vigyaapan aur comic strips.
1944 mein comic pustakon koo chhodate hue, ravivaar key vigyaapan comics koo chitrit karke samachar patron mein achchi tarah seey shamil hoe gaye. johnstone aur cushing seey shuru karate hue, unhone donn komisarov key saath apani company banaai, jinase way 1946 mein "swatantrata" key liye "dha thrope family" karate hue mille they. unake paas kaee khaate they, lekin unake dou sabse sthaayi they way shrinkhala joe unhone phillip morris usa key liye kii thee aur wildroot cream-oyal key liye saim sped strip.
baad mein unhone comic strips "teller voe" (1949), "addam aims" (1959) aur "peater scratch" (1965) banaae. comic pustakon kii or ack hii baar lautane parr, unhone ack khilauna company key custom vann-shott, "wham-oh giant comics" (1967) mein yogdan diyaa, jisamen dou prishthon kii kahani, "dha maine from aons" kaa chitran kiya gayaa, jisamen ack pragaitihasik vyakti ney abhinay kiya, jiska naam "torr" thaa, lekin 1950 key dashak mein joe cubert dwara banaaya gayaa vahee naam kaa gufa-purush charitra naheen thaa.
fine ney 1960 key dashak key anta seey apani mrityu taka "ladakon key jeevan" patrika mein strip "antariksh vijetaon" parr bhee kaam kiya. vaha aur lekhak gill fox, jinase way apane samay key dauran eisoner aind eiger key saath mille they aur unake sampark mein rahey they, nae comic strips vikasit curr rahey they jaba unake studio mein dill kaa daura padane seey thheek hoe gayaa thaa.
baad mein jeevan.
1960 key dashak key anta taka, thheek lambe dweep parr lido beach, newyork mein rahata thaa, vahaan usake paas dou ghar they.
sangrah.
fine key "spirit" kaam koo dc comics key hardcover sangrah "spirit archives" khandon mein punarmudrit kiya gayaa haye. 5 seey 9 (2001-2003), julaai 1942 seey disambar 1944 taka faila huaa.
fleem, doll maine, ankal saim, dha ray aur black kandor sahit fine key anya comics karyon key chayan koo gregg theakston, voles dwara shuddh kalpana key "lau fine reader" mein punarmudrit kiya gayaa haye. 1 (2003) aur 2.

