
mairi lilly walker

mairi lilly walker (5 julaai 1863-1 julaai 1913) ack scotish samaaj sudhaarak theen, jinhone audyogik dundy mein kaam karane vaali mahilaaon aur bachchon key liye sthitiyon mein sudhaar key liye kaam kiya.
praarambhik jeevan aur vishvavidyalaya.
1880 aur 1881 key beach dundy key hyee school mein apani schooly shiksha poori karane seey pahale, walker ney cumm umr seey hii akaadamik roop seey utkrishtata praapt kii, pahali baar tesside house mein shikshit hui. vahaan apane samay key dauran, unhone french, german, pariprekshya aur vyaavhaarik jyaamiti mein puraskar jeete.
hyee school mein apani padhaai poori karane key baad, unhone 1883 mein apani sthaapana parr vishvavidyalaya college dundy mein bhaag liya. walker ney 11 varshon taka vahaan adhyayan karna jaari rakhaa, jaise kii dee 'arcy gowarth thompson (jinake saath unhone ack karibi dosti vikasit kii aur apane poore jeevan mein lagaatar patrachar kiya), alfred eving, johnn staggle aur patrick gades jaise professors key tahat adhyayan kiya. unhone utkrisht, pracheen itihas, varishth lattin, saahitya, vanaspati vigyaan, bhroon vigyaan, prani vigyaan, shareer vigyaan, rasayan vigyaan aur itihas mein vishvavidyalaya mein puraskar jeetkar apana vikas jaari rakhaa. vahaan apane samay key dauran unhone avian anatomy parr dou shodh patra bhee prakaashit kiye they.
samajik sudhaar mein walker kii ruchi 1888 mein vishvavidyalaya key professors key ack samooh dwara doondi key garibon, vishesh roop seey awas aur swaasthya key jeevan kii gunavatta mein sudhaar key liye gathit ack samooh, doondi soshal union (dee. aiss. yuu.) mein shamil honey parr shuru kii gaee thee. shuru mein unhone ack kiraya sangraahak key roop mein kaam kiya, una parivaaron key saath nikatata seey kaam kiya joe samooh key swaamitva vaali sampattiyon mein rahate they. 1891 mein, unhein awas adheekshak aur sampattiyon kii mukhya prabandhak niyukt kiya gayaa. iss bhoomika mein apane samay key dauran, unhone apani bhoomika mein samajik kaary key adhik tatvon parr kaam karna shuru curr diyaa, udaaharan key liye, kamkaji mahilaaon key liye club shuru karna.
landan.
1893 mein, walker ney landan kii yatra kii, southwark mein mahila vishvavidyalaya basti mein seedhe samaaj sudhaarak octavia pahaadi key neeche kaam karate hue. walker dundy laut aaee aur octavia pahaadi dwara ack naee basti key sanrakshak kii peshkash key bavjood, dee. aiss. yuu. key saath apane kaam key madhyam seey shahar key garibon key jeevan mein sudhaar parr dhyaan kendrit kiya. walker ney landan mein pahaadi key sanrakshan mein joe kuchh seekha thaa usey dundy kii vishesh garibi chintaon key anuroop banaaya. 1905 taka, shahar mein vastra udyog mein 40,000 loga kaaryarat they; inmein seey teen-chauthai seey adhik mahilaaen theen, aur anginat bachche they. yeh southwark mein unake kaam seey thaa kii vaha usa samay key anya prabhaavshaali diggajon jaise charles booth aur seabom rontry key sampark mein aaee. 
apane karibi dost maidge oliphant valentine (lekhak margaret oliphant kii bhatiji) kii mrityu key baad, walker ney phir seey landan kii yatra kii. maee 1898 seey unhone ack saal gray mahilaaon key saath rahane aur kaam karane mein bitaaya, joe blackheath mein adharit ack dhaarmik vyavastha thee. vahaan unhone apane anubhav koo vaapas dundy mein laane key uddeshya seey samajik kaary mein prashikshan liya. yeh bhee isi samay thaa jaba walker ney crum kii dhusar aadat pahanana shuru curr diyaa, kapade joe vaha apane baaki jeevan key adhikansh samay key liye pahanati thee, aur jise vaha apane astitva mein ekmatra gyaat tasveer mein pahanati hui dekhi jaa sakati haye.
dundy aur dee parr lautein.aiss.yuu..
1899 mein, walker dundy laut aae aur dundy soshal union (dee. aiss. yuu.) key saath kaam karna phir seey shuru curr diyaa. samooh key karyakramon mein vyakhyan dene vaale uchch-profile vaktaaon aur dundy mein vyaapak gatividhiyon key saath, sadasyata 1899 mein 61 sadasyon seey badhkar 1905 taka 168 hoe gaee. walker ney samooh koo karmchaariyon parr bharosa karane key bajaay adhik peshevar shramikon key upayog kii or badhane key liye protsaahit kiya. iss uddeshya key liye unhone dee. aiss. yuu. koo apane ghar, gray lodge settlement mein shramikon koo prashikshit karane key liye raaji kiya, iss aadhar parr kii aggar samooh ney dou swayam koo vitt poshit kiya tou vaha ack karmchari key liye prashikshan kaa dhana degi.
1901 mein walker koo agness key pati key saath ack parrish paarshad key roop mein chunaa gayaa thaa, aur 1905 mein unhein sankat samiti mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa joe kharaab raahat seey nipatati thee.
dee. aiss. yuu. ney dundy mein samajik sthitiyon parr tathyaatmak report taiyar kii, jinhen sthaaniya rajneta aur samachar patra key malik johnn leng dwara prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa. walker aur unake peshevar sahayogi monaa willson ney inn prakashanon key liye dee. aiss. yuu. kii samajik jaanch samiti kii or seey detta ekatra karane kii vyavastha kii. reports mein awas kii sthitiyon, gharelu aaya aur vyay, mahilaaon key bhugtan kiye gaye kaam, shishu mrityu darr aur baal swaasthya seey sambandhit jaankaari dee gaee haye. pahala bhaag school board schools mein schooly bachchon key chikitsa nireekshan key aadhar parr ack jaanch thee jisamen vistrit taalikaaen (jaise.jee., vajan, oonchaai, roga aur aankhen). ack doosari report mein awas aur audyogik sthitiyon aur putson udyog key prabhutva vaale shahar mein asamanya paristhitiyon seey nipata gayaa, jisamen mukhya roop seey mahilaaon aur bachchon koo rojgar diyaa gayaa thaa.
shishu mrityu darr koo dundy mein ack samasya key roop mein pahachaana gayaa thaa aur, walker key margadarshan mein, dee. aiss. yuu. ney 1906 mein paschimi bandargah mein kaam karane vaali maataon key liye ack restaraan khola thaa. maataon koo unake bachche key jeevan key pahale teen maheenon key liye poshan bhojan aur salah dee gaee thee, jisase way apane shishuon koo stanpan karaa sakein aur kaam seey door rahein. yeh safal pahal swaasthya adhikaari dow charles templeman key tahat nagar nigam dwara kii gaee thee, jisase aage restaraan aur shishu swaasthya kleenikon kii shuruat hui. 
1913 mein walker ney scotland mein awas parr baltine key netritva vaale shaahi aayog key liye dundy mein awas kii sthitiyon parr ack bayaan pradaan kiya. 
mrityu.
mairi lilly walker kii mrityu 1 julaai 1913 kii subah, gray lodge, dundy mein unake bistar parr hui. unaki mrityu seey kuchh samay pahale, unaki doctor, julia aff. ney unaki dekhbhal kii. pringle, joe dundy shishu aspatal aur blackscraft bebi clinic mein kaam karate they. mrityu koo usaki karibi dost gilmera pieterson dwara darj kiya gayaa thaa, joe usake aajivan mitra metaa pieterson kii chhoti bahan thee.
dou dinn baad 3 julaai 1913 koo sent paul cathedral, dundy mein ack antim sanskar kiya gayaa, jisamen walker ney bhaag liya thaa. ghode seey kheenche gaye courtz key saath jeevan key vibhinn kshetron key badee sankhya mein loga they, 'kaafee samay key liye dundy mein dekhe gaye sabse badey antim sanskaron mein seey ack' jaisa kii "courier" mein varnit haye. julus shahar key kendra seey nickle gayaa aur dundy key madhyam seey baalge kabristan taka jaari rhaa, jahan mairi lilly walker koo ack kabr mein dafnaya gayaa thaa, jisake oopar ack celtic cross thaa, joe abhee bhee vahaan khadaa haye. usey usaki sauteli bahan, usake bhaai arther thomas johnn aur usaki maan mairi annie elen key buggle mein dafnaya gayaa haye.
smaranotsav.
dandi mahilaaon key maarg key hisse key roop mein, dandi key dakshin george street mein gray lodge basti mein walker house parr ack pattika key saath walker koo yaad kiya gayaa haye. gray lodge settlement ack panjikrit scotish charity haye aur kaary-chaalan shuru kartaa haye; sangh key kaary-nirdesh dundy shahar abhilekhagar dwara aayojit kiye jaate hain. parth road parr walker key janmasthan, dundy koo bhee 2016 mein ack pattika key saath chihnit kiya gayaa thaa. unaki mrityu kii 100 veen varshgaanth koo chihnit karane key liye shahar mein unake jeevan aur viraasat kaa chaar divasiya utsav aayojit kiya gayaa thaa. dundy key hyee school ney 2014 mein apane poorv chhaatr key naam parr apani naee uddeshya-nirmit nursory kaa naam mairi lilly walker building rakhaa. 

