
dakline

upa-parivaar dakline titliyon kaa ack samooh haye, jise aksar hairstrack key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, kuchh prajaatiyon key saath isake bajaay elphin yaa anya naamon seey jaanaa jaataa haye. yeh samooh lycanidae parivaar kaa hissa haye, "gosmer-pankhon vaali titaliyaan". america mein kaee ushnakatibandhiya prajaatiyon key saath-saath ack sankhya bhee paaee jaati haye. ushnakatibandhiya baalon mein aksar oopar indradhanushi neela rung hotaa haye, joe rangdravya key bajaay pankh key taraju kii sanrachana seey paraavartit prakaash key kaaran hotaa haye. uttari america key baal aamtaur parr oopar bhoore rung key hotey hain. kuchh cline pravaasi hain. iss samooh key sadasyon koo 'daklain' key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye.
pranaaleegat.
kaee clines key pranaaleegat aur jatijanan abhee taka ack majboot aam sahamati taka naheen pahunche hain. yahaan prastut vyavastha savela (2007) parr adharit haye, lekin dhyaan rakhein kii yeh shayed atee vibhajit haye aur kaee janjaatiyaan maanya naheen hoe sakati hain. phir bhee, yahaan soochibaddh janjaatiyaan aam taur parr monophylatic vansh kaa pratinidhitva karati prateet hoti hain, lekin kyaa yeh vaastav mein aisaa haye aur kyaa yeye iss star key algaav kii pushti karane key liye paryaapt roop seey alag hain, iska samadhan honah baaki haye.
poorv janjaati ephnaini koo abb upa-parivaar kaa darja diyaa gayaa haye (efnaine dekhein).
janjaatiyaan.
upa-parivaar mein nimnalikhit janjaatiyaan shamil hainh
incerte sedis" kii peedhi.
nimnalikhit vansh abhee taka ack janjaati koo naheen saunpe gaye hainh

