
biyaar 'adas

biyaar adas () ack philistine kaa arab gaanv thaa joe tail aveev shahar seey 19 kimmy uttar-poorv mein sthit thaa. 1945 mein gaanv kii aabaadi 300 thee aur kull bhoomi kshetra 5,492 dunam thaa.
itihas.
ottoman samrajya.
1856 mein usa varsh prakaashit keypert key pyalestine key maanchitra parr gaanv kaa naam "biir 'adas" rakhaa gayaa thaa.
1870 mein victor guerine ney ise ack chhoti see oonchaai parr sthit bataaya, aur lagbhag usee varsh kii ack ottoman gaanv kii soochi seey pataa chalaa kii bijaar 'adaa kii kull 60 gharon mein 198 kii aabaadi thee, halanki usa aabaadi mein kewal purush shamil they. yeh aage nott kiya gayaa kii naam kaa arth "daal kaa kund" thaa.
1882 mein, peff key "paschimi palestine key sarvekshan" (aiss. doubleu. pee.) ney biyaar adas koo edob eenton seey baney ack gaanv key roop mein varnit kiya, jisake poorv mein ack kuaan thaa.
british janadesh yug.
1922 kii janganana mein, british janadesh adhikaariyon dwara aayojit, "biyaar adas" kii jansankhya 87 thee, sabhi musalman, 1931 kii janganana mein 161 taka badh rahey they, abhee bhee sabhi musalman, kull 28 gharon mein.
29 maee, 1939 key shuruati ghanton mein, moshe moldovsky key netritva mein irgan key 25 sadasyon ney biyaar 'adas parr iss aadhar parr hamla kiya kii isake nivasi "giroh" key roop mein joe dekh rahey they usey aashray dey rahey they. ikai key sadasyon koo mahilaaon, bachchon aur bujurgon koo nuksan pahunchaane seey bachane kaa nirdesh diyaa gayaa thaa. unhone dou gharon mein jabaran ghuskar ack purush aur chaar mahilaaon koo goli maar dee. dou purush aur ack ladki ghayal hoe gaye. ack patra mein, zev zabotinsky ney irgan kamaand koo mahilaaon koo goli maarne key liye jimmedaar logon koo dandit karane kaa adesh diyaa, aur usey yeh bataane key liye kii sajaa kyaa thee, aggar vaastav mein way report sach theen. kissy koo sajaa naheen dee gaee.
1945 key aankadon mein gaanv mein kull 1,604 dunam bhoomi kaa upayog khatte aur kele key liye kiya jaataa thaa, 3,413 dunam seey anaaj, 181 dunam sinchit yaa baagon key liye upayog kiye jaate they, jabaki 14 dunam koo nirmit kshetron key roop mein vargeekrit kiya gayaa thaa.
1948 aur usake baad.
19 janwari, 1948 koo biyaar adas key bujurgon ney paas key yahudi basti magdiel key nivaasiyon koo hamalon seey savdhan rahane kii chetavani dee. usee varsh 27 farwari koo magdiel key paas kheton mein kaam karate hue arab aatankvaadiyon dwara ghaat lagaakar kiye gaye hamale mein magdiel kaa ack kisan maaraa gayaa thaa. alekjendroni brigade kii 32veen batalian seey ack israel raksha bull golibari key sthal parr pahuncha, aatankvaadiyon koo biir adas kii or peechhe hatate hue dekhaa, aur gaanv parr golibari shuru curr dee. golibari key baad, 2 march 1948 koo, faazi all-kawukji key netritva mein iraqi sainikon koo biyaar adas key paas bulaaya gayaa aur magdiel parr hamla kiya gayaa. lagbhag ack saptah taka pratidin aag aur sniping hoti rahee. alekjendroni brigade kii 32veen batalian kii company bee ney arab padon parr hamla karane kaa prayaas kiya, kyonki atirikt arab bull biir adas mein kendrit they. ack lambi ladaai hui, joe arab sainikon kii vaapsee aur yuddhaviram key saath samaapt hui, 9 march 1948 koo arab ullekhaniya taufeek aboo kishk dwara madhyasthata kii gaee.
12 aprail, 1948 koo irgan kii ack shakha, lehi dwara hamale key baad gaanv mein aabaadi cumm hoe gaee. usa varsh baad mein, yosef wheatz ney biyaar 'adas koo samtal karane key baare mein socha.
yuddh key baad iss kshetra koo israel raajya mein shamil curr liya gayaa thaa. 1950 mein gaanv key dakshin-paschim mein gaanv kii bhoomi parr adnim kaa maushav sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa. 1951 mein ack aur maushav, elisama, usa bhoomi parr banaaya gayaa thaa joe biyaar adas kii thee.
khalidi ney 1992 mein iss sthaan kaa varnan kiyaah "iss sthal parr cactus, anjir key pedh, taad key pedh aur gharon key malabe hain. kuchh ghar aur gharon key khand joe khatte pedon key beach banaae gaye they, abhee bhee jangli vanaspati key beach, sunsan khade hain. sabhi concreet seey baney hotey hain aur vistrit seey laker saral taka vibhinn prakaar key vaastushilp design rakhate hain. unaki chhatein sapaat, tirchhi yaa jaalidaar hoti hain aur unake darwaaje aur khidakiyan aaytaakaar hoti hain. aspas kii bhoomi parr kheti kii jaati haye aur kaee sthaanon parr israel key falon key baagon seey dhaki hoti haye."

