
interfaces (padaarth)

bhautik vigyaanon mein, ack interfaces dou sthaanik kshetron key beach kii seema haye joe alag-alag padaarth dwara yaa alag-alag bhautik avasthaon mein padaarth dwara kabja curr liya gayaa haye. padaarth aur vayu, yaa padaarth aur nirvaat key beach key antarfalak koo satah kahaa jaataa haye, aur satah vigyaan mein iska adhyayan kiya jaataa haye. taapiya santulan mein, sampark mein aaney vaale kshetron koo charan kahaa jaataa haye, aur interfaces koo charan seema kahaa jaataa haye. santulan seey baahar ack interfaces key liye ack udaaharan polychrystalline padaarth mein anaaj kii seema haye.
interfaces kaa mahatva system key prakaar parr nirbhar kartaa haih bhagfal kshetra/aayatan jitna badaa hoga, interfaces kaa utanaa hii adhik prabhaav hoga. natijatan, badey interfaces kshetra-seey-matra anupaat vaale system mein interfaces bahut mahatvapurna hain, jaise kii colloid.
interfaces sapaat yaa ghumaavdaar hoe sakate hain. udaaharan key liye, salad dressing mein tail kii boonden golakar hoti hain lekin ack gillas paani mein paani aur havaa key beach kaa antarfalak jyaadaatar sapaat hotaa haye.
satah kaa tanaav vaha bhautik guna haye joe taral padarthon seey judee interfaces prakriyaon koo niyantrit kartaa haye. samtal satahon parr ack taral film key liye, taral-vaashp interfaces antar-sthaanik kshetra aur pranali mukt oorjaa koo cumm karane key liye sapaat rahata haye. khurdari satahon parr ack taral film key liye, satah kaa tanaav meniscus koo sapaat rakhta haye, jabaki alag dabaav film koo substrate key anuroop banaata haye. santulan meniscus aakar keshika dabaav aur alag dabaav key beach pratispardha kaa parinam haye.
interfaces vibhinn optical ghatnaaon kaa kaaran bunn sakate hain, jaise kii apavartan. optical lens kaanch aur havaa key beach interfaces key vyaavhaarik anuprayog key ack udaaharan key roop mein kaary karate hain.
ack saamyik interfaces pranali aerosol aur anya vayumandaliya anuon key beach gais-taral interfaces haye.

