
antarrajyiya 710 aur raajya maarg 710 (california)

maarg 710, jisamen raajya maarg 710 (aiss. aar. 710) aur antarrajyiya 710 (aaee-710) key gair-sannihit khand shamil hain, ack pramukh uttar-dakshin raajya rajmarg aur yuu. key loss angils mahanagariya kshetra mein sahayak antarrajyiya rajmarg haye.aiss. california raajya. 18 navambar, 1954 seey pahale loss angils nadee mukt maarg bhee kahaa jaataa thaa, rajmarg koo shuru mein lambe samudra tata aur pasadena koo jodane kii yojana banaai gaee thee, lekin isake nirmaan key liye samudayik virodh key kaaran maarg mein alhambra seey dakshin pasadena taka ack antaral maujood haye.
puuraa huaa dakshini khand aaee-710 key roop mein hastaaksharit haye aur aadhikarik taur parr lambe samudra tata mukt maarg key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, aur yeh uttar mein lambe samudra tata seey ghaati key maarg taka, aaee-10 (saine bernardino mukt maarg) key thheek uttar mein, alhambra aur loss angils key shaharon key beach kii seema key paas chalata haye. aaee-5 key dakshin mein, aaee-710 loss angils nadee key maarg kaa anusaran kartaa haye, shayed hii kabhi nadee key tala seey kuchh sou feat seey adhik bhatakata haye. lambe samudra tata mein aiss. aar. 1 key dakshin mein, aaee-710 aadhikarik taur parr samudra tateey mukt maarg kaa hissa haye.
aiss. aar. 710 pasadena key maarg key prastaavit uttari vistaar key poorna hisse kaa padnam haye. yeh khand pasadena key uttar mein california bulleward seey laker aiss. aar. 134 aur aaee-210 parr apane uttari terminus taka chalata haye. yeh hastaaksharit naheen haye, sivaay stub parr onramp key joe aiss. aar. 710 key bajaay aaee-210 parr onramp key roop mein hastaaksharit hain. 2019 mein paarit kaanoon 1 janwari, 2024 koo yaa usake baad pasadena shahar koo isake tyag koo adhikrit kartaa haye.
1983 seey pahale, sadak antarrajyiya naheen thee, halanki ise antarrajyiya rajmarg manakon key anusaar banaaya gayaa thaa. 1964 taka yeh raajya maarg 15 thaa, lekin 1964 mein aaee-15 key astitva key kaaran ise raajya maarg 7 mein aur 1983 mein aaee-710 mein punah kramaankit kiya gayaa thaa. haalaanki, uttari stub mein abhee bhee maarg 7 aur maarg 710 donon key roop mein stub koo naamit karane vaale postmile marker hain.
maarg kaa vivaran.
california sadakon aur rajmarg sanhita kii dhaara 622 maarg 710 koo "maarg 1 seey maarg 210 taka" key roop mein paribhaashit karati haye. dhaara 622.1 paribhasha mein sanshodhan kartaa haye, jisamen kahaa gayaa haye kii "maarg 710 mein maarg 1 aur bandargah praakritik drive key uttari chhor key beach mukt maarg kaa vaha hissa, samudra key maarg key liye bandargah praakritik drive kaa vaha hissa, samudra key kinare key maarg key saath apane junction key saath bandargah praakritik drive key saath isake chauraahe key paschim mein mahasagar key maarg kaa vaha hissa aur samudra key kinare key maarg 47 key saath junction seey samudra key kinare key maarg kaa vaha hissa bhee shamil hoga."
vartamaan mein aaee-710 key roop mein hastaaksharit mukt maarg kaa dakshini terminus lambe samudra tata mein mahasagar key maarg parr haye. vahaan seey, lamba samudra tata mukt maarg loss angils nadee key maarg kaa anusaran kartaa haye aur bell shahar mein atlantic bulleward taka jaataa haye. aaee-710 taba lagbhag uttar, loss angils shahar key poorv mein, alhambra mein ghaati bulleward (aaee-10 key thheek uttar mein) aur loss angils key ell sereno pados mein apane vartamaan uttari terminus taka yatra kartaa haye.
apane dakshini terminus key paas, aaee-710 teen spur freeway mein alag hotaa haye. pahala spur 9veen street interchange mein vibhajit hotaa haye, jisamen loss angils nadee parr jootaa nirmaata pull koo paar karane vaale baaen-shakha vaale ramp hotey hain aur paschimi tatrekha drive bunn jaate hain kyonki way prashant key machhalighar aur anya akarshanon key beach lambe samudra tata sammelan kendra seey gujarate hue shahar key lambe samudra tata kii or jaate hain. yeh spur dakshin chestnut sthaan aur pike parking garrage key saath chauraahe parr ack satah dhamani bunn jaataa haye. doosara spur dakshin mein bandargah key praakritik drive key roop mein jaari haye, joe lambe samudra tata key bandargah key purvi ghaaton aur raani mairi kii or jaataa haye. iss beach, mukhya khand samudra key kinare mukt maarg key roop mein dakshin mein jaari haye, aaee-710 padnam koo rakhate hue, jaba taka kii mahasagar key bullward key saath adaan-pradaan naheen hotaa haye, jahaan samudra key bullward paschim mein offramp donon samudra key kinare mukt maarg naam aur aaee-710 padnam lambe samudra tata antarrashtriya getway pull key paar leey jaate hain. aaee-710 padnam taba aiss. aar. 47 key saath adaan-pradaan parr samaapt hotaa haye, jabaki samudra tateey mukt maarg padnam aiss. aar. 47 key saath vincent thomas pull kii or paschim mein jaari rahata haye.
pasadena mein maarg 710 kaa ack hissa haye joe freeway manakon key liye banaaya gayaa haye, joe california bulleward uttar seey talhati (aaee-210)/ventura (sr 134) freeway interchange taka faila huaa haye. haalaanki, iss mukt maarg stub parr maarg kaa padnam hastaaksharit naheen haye, aur isake bajaay ise iss tarah chihnit kiya gayaa haye jaise kii yeh kewal mukt maarg pravesh aur aaee-210 seey aaney aur jaane vaale nikas ramp they.
aaee-710 aur aiss. aar. 710 california mukt maarg aur expressway pranali kaa hissa hain, aur aiss. aar. 1 key uttar mein rashtriya rajmarg pranali kaa hissa hain, rajmargon kaa ack network jise desh kii arthavyavastha, raksha aur sanghiya rajmarg prashaasan dwara gatishilata key liye aavashyak maanaa jaataa haye.
itihas.
1930-1965.
vidhaayi maarg 167 (lr 167) koo 1933 mein saine pedro poorv seey lambe samudra tata aur uttar seey monterry park taka chalane key liye paribhaashit kiya gayaa thaa. 1947 mein ack vistaar jodaa gayaa, joe ise uttar mein pasadena taka leey gayaa. raajya maarg 15 parr 1934 mein prashant tata rajmarg (aiss. aar. 3, baad mein yuu.) seey ell. aar. 167 key khand key saath hastakshar kiye gaye they.aiss. maarg 101 vaikalpik, abb aiss. aar. 1) lambe samudra tata uttar mein garve avenue (yuu.aiss. maarg 99 (us 99), monterry park mein aaee-10 dwara pratisthaapit. mool poorv-mukt maarg sanrekhan loss robbles avenue (pasadena) aur atlantic bulleward key saath chalata thaa. aiss. aar. 15/ell. aar. 167 kaa mukt maarg pratisthaapan 1953 seey 1965 taka banaaya gayaa thaa. ell. aar. 167 kaa puuraa maarg, jisamen paschim seey saine pedro aur uttar seey pasadena taka prastaavit vistaar shamil they, 1964 mein raajya maarg 7 mein punarnamit kiya gayaa thaa, jaba ise raajya rajmarg punarsankhyapan key hisse key roop mein saine diago mukt maarg (joe abb aaee-405 haye) key kuchh hisson seey sevamukt curr diyaa gayaa thaa, kyonki sankhya 15 aaee-15 (vidambana yeh haye kii, aiss. aar. 15 abhee bhee aaee-8 seey aaee-5 taka saine diago mein maujood haye) key saath virodhabhasi haye. 1965 mein, lambe samudra tata mein maarg koo aiss. aar. 1 taka kaat diyaa gayaa thaa; aiss. aar. 1 dakshin aur paschim seey aiss. aar. 47 taka key hisse koo hataa diyaa gayaa thaa, aur aiss. aar. 47 paschim seey aiss. aar. 11 (abb aaee-110) taka kaa baaki hissa aiss. aar. 47 kaa hissa bunn gayaa.
1964-vartamaan.
lambe samudra tata mukt maarg koo aff. aich. doubleu. aeye. dwara sitambar 1983 mein ack gair-prabharya antarrajyiya key roop mein anumodit kiya gayaa thaa, aur 30 maee, 1984 koo, aeye. aiss. tii. oh. ney aiss. aar. 7 padnaamon koo antarrajyiya 710 mein punah kramaankit karane key liye manjuri dee. octuber 1984 mein, aff. aich. doubleu. aeye. ney see. aeye. 1 seey mahasagar bullward taka ack atirikt vistaar koo manjuri dee. pasadena mein chhoti stub 1975 mein aaee-210 aur sr 134 key aasann khandon key saath banaai gaee thee. monterry park mein ford bulleward parr motor chalakon koo sr 7 kii or ingit karane vaale abhee bhee overhead sadak sanket hain. yeye aaj taka key antim gyaat sanket hain.
aiss. aar. 1 dakshin seey mahasagar key maarg taka maujooda mukt maarg koo raajya dwara 25 agast, 2000 koo aiss. aar. 1 key poorv aiss. aar. 103 uttar key liye lambe samudra tata key shahar key saath vyaapaar mein leey liya gayaa thaa. 2013 mein, caltrance ney maarg 710 key hisse key roop mein samudra key maarg seey aiss. aar. 47 taka samudra key kinare mukt maarg key shesh hisse koo apanaaya. caltrance aur lambe samudra tata key bandargah ney octuber 2020 mein puraane gerald desmond pull key pratisthaapan koo puuraa kiya; ise maee 2021 mein lambe samudra tata antarrashtriya getway brij kaa naam diyaa gayaa thaa.
bhavishya.
aaee-710 corridor pariyojana.
loss angils key bandargaahon aur lambe samudra tata parr niyantrit maal kii matra mein mahatvapurna vriddhi ney lambe samudra tata mukt maarg mein badee matra mein truck yatayat jodaa haye, kyonki yeh port complexes aur vernan aur purvi loss angils mein raylards key beach sabse seedha maarg haye, saath hii saath pomona aur saine bernardino mukt maarg joe loss angils koo saine bernardino aur colton mein raylards seey jodate hain. freeway kaa footpath buri tarah seey kshatigrast hoe gayaa haye kyonki ise lagbhag truck yatayat key badey bhaar koo leey jaane key liye design naheen kiya gayaa thaa. yeh vayu pradooshan kaa ack pramukh srot bhee bunn gayaa haye, joe deejal-eendhan vaale trucks seey nikalata haye joe bheed-bhaad key samay yatayat kii bheed mein nishkriya rahate hain aur apane maarg key saath shaharon koo pahale seey hii dhuein seey bharey dakshini california mein sabse kharaab vayu gunavatta detaa haye. pratikriya mein, lambe samudra tata aur loss angils key bandargaahon aur pomona freeway (sr 60) key beach aaee-710 mein sambhaavit mahatvapurna sudhaaron kaa vishleshan karane key liye vartamaan mein ack paryavaraniya prabhaav kathan/paryavaraniya prabhaav report aayojit kii jaa rahee haye.
march 2018 mein, caltrance ney aaee-710 kaa vistaar karane kii yojana parr vichaar kiya, jisamen trucks key liye laine jodana aur gharon koo dhwast karna shamil hoga. haalaanki, isase freeway key aspas vayu pradooshan kii samasya badh jaati, jisase adhik deejal-power trucks koo iss parr yatra karane mein saksham banaaya jaataa. pradooshan key kaaran mukt maarg key aspas key kshetra koo pahale seey hii "deejal mrityu kshetra" key roop mein varnit kiya gayaa haye. saarvajanik virodh key kaaran inn yojanaon koo anishchit kaal key liye sthagit curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
iss samasya kaa ack aur sambhaavit samadhan maal dhulai koo almeda galiyare mein sthanantarit karna haye. yeh ack malvahak rail maarg haye joe aaee-710 key samanantar chalata haye. abhee, 33 pratishat maal ell key bandargah seey aataa haye.aeye. rail seey jaataa haye.
dakshin pasadena antaral.
avalokan.
dakshin pasadena key madhyam seey alhambra seey pasadena taka niyojit khand kanuni ladaaiyon key adheen rhaa haye jisane nirmaan bund curr diyaa haye. inn kanuni vivaadon key kaaran, freeway kaa uttari terminus 1960 key dashak seey ghaati kaa maarg rhaa haye. haalaanki, pasadena mein ack chhota hastaaksharit mukt maarg maujood haye, joe aaee-210 aur sr 134 key vinimay seey dakshin kii or california bulleward kii or jaataa haye.
maarg kii adhuri sthiti key parinamswarup, mukt maarg sanket uttar kii or lambe samudra tata mukt maarg key gantavya kii pehchaan mein asangat hain, jinamen seey kuchh pasadena koo ack niyantran shahar key roop mein ingit karate hain aur anya ghaati key bulleward koo mukt maarg key terminus key roop mein pahachaante hain. udaaharan key liye, poorv loss angils mein aiss. aar. 60 (pomona freeway) seey aaee-710 taka pahunchane parr, paschim kii or jaane vaale yatayat koo uttar kii or jaane vaale aaee-710 key liye gantavya key roop mein ghaati key maarg koo diyaa jaataa haye, jabaki poorv kii or jaane vaale yatayat koo pasadena kaa gantavya diyaa jaataa haye. aaee-105 key saath adaan-pradaan parr sanket uttar kii or aaee-710 key liye gantavya key roop mein pasadena koo dikhaate hain.
vartamaan mein, aaee-710 parr pasadena kii or jaane vaale yatayat koo monterry park mein dou maargon key beach adaan-pradaan parr sanketon dwara aaee-10 (saine bernardino freeway) poorv kii or punarnirdeshit kiya jaataa haye. yeye sanket pasadena aur saine bernardino donon koo poorv kii or saine bernardino mukt maarg key liye niyantran shaharon key roop mein pahachaante hain, halanki yeh vaastav mein pasadena seey naheen gujarta haye. balki, shahar key yatayat koo pasadena taka pahunchane key liye aaee-10 (lambe samudra tata mukt maarg key lagbhag poorv) key saath isake junction seey sr 19 (rosemade bulleward) uttar kii or leey jaane kaa nirdesh diyaa jaataa haye. uttar kii or seey aaee-710 seey yatayat koo alhambra aur dakshin pasadena mein framont avenue aur pasadena freeway (sr 110) parr bheja jaataa haye.
aaee-710, poorvottar loss angils aur uttar-paschimi saine gabriel ghaati key aspas key kshetra yatayat kii bheed key adheen hain. aaee-5 (golden state freeway) aur aaee-605 (saine gabriel nadee freeway) key beach key kshetra mein koee poorna uttar-dakshin freeway naheen hain. pro-aur anty-aaee-710 lobby ney bahas kii haye kii kyaa aaee-710 koo samaapt karane seey saine gabriel ghaati kii kissy bhee yatayat bheed koo cumm kiya jaa sakata haye, yaa kewal ise satah kii sadakon seey mukt maarg taka sthanantarit kiya jaa sakata haye.
2009-2012 corridor adhyayan.
caltrance aur usake sthaaniya bhagidar, loss angils county metropolitan transport authority (metro) ney alhambra, ell sereno aur dakshin pasadena key neeche ack oob gaee surang kaa nirmaan karke ghaati key bullward seey pasadena taka lambe samudra tata mukt maarg kaa vistaar karane kii sambhavana parr shodh kiya. iska aadhar yeh thaa kii ack surang duniya bhar mein anya surangon key samaan, satah parr aavaasiya pados koo pareshan kiye binaa mukt maarg kaa vistaar karane kii anumati degi. prastaavit judvaan surangen sanyukt raajya mein sabse lambi hoteen, lekin duniya bhar key anya surangon kii tulanaa mein chhoti hoteen. janwari aur maee 2009 key beach, caltrance ney pasadena kshetra mein surang pariyojana key liye mitty key namoone liye aur ack sanyukt paryavaraniya prabhaav vivaran (ee. aaee. aiss.) aur paryavaraniya prabhaav report (ee. aaee. aar.) koo puuraa kiya, jisamen surang ack vikalp thaa.
agast 2012 mein, metro ney ee. aaee. aar./ee. aaee. aiss. prakriya mein adhyayan karane key liye sambhaavit vikalpon kii soochi koo cumm curr diyaa. vikalpon mein shamil hainh (1) ack noo-billed vikalp, jahaan ghaati bulleward aur aaee-210 key beach freeway yojana mein antar koo door karane key liye koee atirikt buniyaadi dhancha naheen banaaya jaayega; (2) ghaati bulleward seey pasadena taka freeway key uttari terminus koo jodane key liye binaa nikas key ack sadak maarg surang; (3) poorv ell koo jodane vaali ack halki rail line.aeye. pasdena key saath ack maarg kaa upayog karate hue joe aaee-710 key saath ghaati key bullward taka yatra kartaa haye, jahaan yeh pasdena mein fillmore metro station parr metro gold line seey judane taka ack sabave bunn jaayega; (4) montabello seey pasdena taka ack buss rapid transit line; aur (5) parivahan pranali prabandhan/parivahan maang prabandhan (tii. aiss. aim./tii. dee. aim.).
samaapti.
farwari 2017 mein, california assemblyman criss holden (dee-pasadena) ney surang yaa anya madhyamon seey aaee-710/aaee-210 antaral key puuraa honey koo rokane key liye ack bill praayojit kiya, aur unaki sthiti koo dakshin pasadena aur pasadena dwara samarthit kiya gayaa thaa. isake kaaran sarvasammati seey loss angils metro adhikaariyon dwara maee mein alhambra mein ghaati blavid mein sabse uttari terminus key beach aaee-710 freeway antar koo puuraa karane key liye ack nirnay liya gayaa, joe pasadena mein aaee-210 interchange key liye thaa.
antaral koo bund karane kii ichchit pariyojana key liye upaay aar key madhyam seey aavantit $780 million abb kuchh sthaaniya satah sadak pariyojanaon, behtar yatayat sanket samanvaya aur anya "gatishilata sudhaar pariyojanaon" key sudhaar key liye aavantit kiye jaayenge. holden, raajya senator anthany portentino key saath rajmarg grid seey maarg 710 key iss khand koo aadhikarik roop seey hataane key liye, isi tarah key kaanoon, vidhansabha vidheyak 29 aur senate vidheyak 7 pesh kiya. octuber 2019 mein governor gavin nyoozam dwara hastaaksharit, way 1 janwari, 2024 seey prabhaavi honge. anya key alawa, nae kaanoon california bulleward aur aaee-210/sr 134 interchange key beach maarg 710 key maujooda hisse key rakharkhaav koo adhikrit karate hain, jise pasadena shahar mein sthanantarit kiya jaayega, aur usa khand koo california freeway aur expressway pranali seey hataa diyaa jaayega.

