
shararat

shararat yaa durbhavanapurna shararat ack aaparaadhik aparaadh kaa naam haye jise vibhinn kanuni kshetradhikaron mein alag-alag roop seey paribhaashit kiya gayaa haye. jabaki galat krityon mein aksar todfod key roop mein varnit kiya jaataa haye, todfod aur shararat key beach ack kanuni antar hoe sakata haye. shabd kii vyutpatti purani francisi "meschief" seey aatee haye, jiska arth haye "durbhagya", "meschevar" seey, "buri tarah seey samaapt karane key liye.
scotland.
durbhavanapurna shararat scotland key samanya kaanoon key khilaf ack aparaadh haye. aparaadh key liye sampatti koo vaastavik kshati kii aavashyakta naheen haye; adhiniyam key parinamswarup vittiya kshati paryaapt haye, todfod key vipareet, jisamen aparaadh banaane key liye sampatti koo vaastavik kshati kii aavashyakta hoti haye, baad vaale koo aaparaadhik kaanoon (samekan) (scotland) adhiniyam 1995 kii dhaara 52 dwara paribhaashit kiya gayaa haye.
sanyukt raajya america.
sanyukt raajya america key aaparaadhik kaanoon mein, shararat sampatti key khilaf ack aparaadh haye jisamen aamtaur parr sampatti koo nuksan, viroopan, parivartan yaa sampatti kaa vinash jaanboojhkar yaa laparwahi seey karna shamil haye. aam roopon mein todfod aur bhitti chitra shamil hain. raajya key kaanoon dwara shaasit, aaparaadhik shararat taba kii jaati haye jaba ack aparaadhi, jise aisaa karane kaa koee adhikaar naheen haye aur naa hii yeh vishvaas karane kaa koee uchit aadhar haye kii usey aisaa adhikaar haye, jaanboojhkar yaa laparwahi seey kissy anya vyakti kii sampatti koo nuksan pahunchaata haye, jaanboojhkar kissy anya vyakti kii sampatti key vinash mein bhaag letaa haye, yaa kissy anya vyakti kii sampatti key laparwah nuksan yaa vinash mein bhaag letaa haye.
kanada.
desh kii aaparaadhik sanhita ack sankar aparaadh banaati haye, jisamen maanav jeevan key liye vaastavik khatra paida karane parr aajivan karawas taka kii sajaa dee jaati haye. saarvajanik shararat pulis kaa samay barbad karane key aparaadh key liye shabd haye.

