
montenegro-roose sambandh

montenegro-roose sambandh (; montenegrin/sarbiyanah "rusco-kronogorsky odnosi"/rusco-kronogorsky odnosi) montenegro aur roose key beach videshi sambandh hain. montenegro kaa masco mein ack dutawas haye aur roose kaa podgorica mein ack dutawas haye.
itihas.
praarambhik aadhunik kaal.
raakozi key swatantrata sangram (1703-1711) key kaaran, habsberg rajshahi kii sainya seema mein serbian senaa kii sthiti khatare mein thee. 1704 mein ottomans key khilaf samrajyavadi roose key sangharsh mein serbian logon dwara apani sevaaen dene key pahale prayaas kiye gaye. russie-turkey yuddh (1710-11) kii shuruat seey pahale mahaan russie samrat peater ney serbian senaa aur samanya roop seey serb koo russie senaa mein shamil honey key liye aamantrit kiya. 1711 mein metropolitan denillo dwara roose bheja gayaa teesara pratinidhimandal sent mein aaya. pietersberg. montenegro key liye pahala russie pratinidhimandal 3 march 1711 koo aaya. peater dha grate jise balcon orthodox kahaa jaataa thaa, prath nadee abhiyaan key dauran ottoman key khilaf khadaa huaa.
1715-16 mein, montenegrin mahanagariya denillo mein maine sent kii yatra kii. pietersberg jahan seey vaha aprail 1716 mein samrat peater dha grate dwara hastaaksharit dou diploma key saath lauta, pahala jisane montenegrin koo ottoman key saath yuddh key mamle mein rusiyon kii sahaayata karane key liye baadhya kiya, doosara settinge mathh key liye 500 rubals kii vaarshik sahaayata.
shsepain maali roose key peater III kaa ack dhokhebaaz thaa jisane montenegro parr shasson karane kii maang kii thee. unhone bishap key roop mein saava petrovic kaa samarthan kiya jaba montenegrin janjaatiyon ney arsenije plamenac kaa samarthan kiya.
metropolitan petter aaee key karyalaya key dauran, vaha aur "governor" jovan radongic montenegro key dou pramukh they, ack sheershak seey, doosara vaastavik sthiti key anusaar. donon kaa antarrashtriya rajneeti mein takraav huaah mahanagariya kshetra roose key paas thaa, jabaki jovan austriya parr nirbhar thaa. austriya kaa samarthan karna haye yaa naheen, iss sawal parr donon pakshon key beach austriya-turkey yuddh (1787-91) aur roose-turkey yuddh (1787-92) key dauran takraav huaa.
19veen shatabdi seey 1918 taka.
russie samrajya ney octuber 1804 mein habsberg rajshahi mein coater mein ack vanijya dutawas khola. yeh "montenegro aur brada key logon key sanrakshan" key roop mein kaam karane key liye thaa. usee maheene austriyai logon dwara ise aadhikarik roop seey maanyata dee gaee thee. montenegro mein sakriya russie dooton mein mazurevsky (upa) aur marco ivalic they. 1806 mein, dimitra senyavin key tahat russie-montenegrin bull ney kotor koo leey liya, lekin ise francisi koo saunp diyaa.
peater pratham ney 1807 mein ack serbian samrajya ("slaveno-serb samrajya") koo punarjeevit karane key liye ack yojana kii kalpana kii, jise unhone russie adalat koo soochit kiya. isane roose koo suzrain key roop mein kalpana kii; serbian samrat kii upaadhi russie samrat dwara aayojit kii jaayegi. ise francisi-russie shaanti sandhi dwara whiffle curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
montenegro key antim raajaa montenegro key nicolaus pratham ney russie rajshahi key saath samarthan kaa adaan-pradaan kiya. 1868 mein unhone roose kii yatra kii, jahan unakaa zaar alekjendar dwiteeya seey snehapurna swaagat kiya gayaa. raajaa nicolaus kii dou betiyon kaa vivaah romnov grand duke, rajkumari milika aur rajkumari anastasiza seey huaa thaa. nicolaus pratham key tahat, montenegro roose-japani yuddh mein roose kaa sahayogi thaa. montenegro key swayamsevak russie senaa mein lada rahey they. 2006 mein japan ney montenegrin kii swatantrata koo maanyata dee aur yuddh key anta kii ghoshana kii. ack shaanti sandhi parr hastakshar kiye gaye.
yugaslav kaal.
usa avadhi key dauran donon raajya kramshah soviyat sangh aur yugoslavia kaa hissa they.
naato kii sadasyata aur tanaav mein vriddhi.
loktantra aur manvadhikar kendra seey julaai 2015 mein ack sarvekshan, jise naato seey vittiya samarthan milaa, mein paaya gayaa kii 36.6 pratishat ney sadasyata kaa samarthan kiya, 37.3 pratishat ney isake khilaf, jaatiya samoohon key beach tej vibhajan key saathah 71.2 pratishat montenegrin albanian aur 68 pratishat montenegrin bosniaux ney sadasyata kaa samarthan kiya, jabaki kewal 11.3 pratishat montenegrin serb ney kiya. juuna 2015 mein, naato key mahasachiv gens stoltenberg ney kahaa kii naato key liye cumm saarvajanik samarthan prabhaavit curr sakata haye kii montenegro gathbandhan mein shamil honey mein saksham thaa yaa naheen. disambar 2015 mein, russie rashtrapati vladmir putin key pravakta ney kahaa kii montenegro key naato mein pravesh key parinamswarup "jawabi kaarravaai" honey taya thee.
octuber 2016 mein serbian logon key ack russie samarthit samooh ney sansad mein hangama karane aur tatkalin pradhaan mantri milo ducanovic kii hatyaa karane kii sajish rachee, taaki vipakshi dalon key saath ack takhtapalat kiya jaa sakey aur naato mein shamil honey kii yojana koo whiffle kiya jaa sakey. sajish kaa khulasa kiya gayaa aur russie khufiya sevaaon key dou kathit sadasyon sahit 14 logon parr aarop lagaaya gayaa, mukadama chalaaya gayaa aur unhein lambe samay taka jail kii sajaa sunai gaee.
aprail 2017 key anta mein, montenegrin sansad dwara gathbandhan mein desh key pravesh koo manjuri dene key baad, russie videsh mantralaya ney ack bayaan jaari kiya jisamen kahaa gayaa thaa kii naato mein shamil honey kaa nirnay "desh kii lagbhag aadhi aabaadi kii ichcha kii avahelana karane key madhyam seey kiya gayaa thaa joe" pravesh key khilaf aatee haye. ack russie pratishthaan vishleshak ney tippani kii kii naato koo ack sankar yuddh shuru karane aur europe koo asthir karane key liye montenegro kii aavashyakta thee. isake baad deshon key beach tanaav naatakiya roop seey badh gayaa, montenegro ney roose parr apane aantarik mamalon mein hastakshep karane aur nirdisht russie nagrikon key pravesh parr pratibandh lagaane kaa aarop lagaaya, jisamen dimitra rojin, nikolai patrushev aur ramjan kadirov jaise sheersh russie adhikaari shamil they.
5 juuna 2017 koo, jiss dinn montenegro aupchaarik roop seey naato mein shamil huaa, russie videsh mantralaya ney kahaa, "montenegrin adhikaariyon dwara chune gaye shatrutapurna maarg key aalok mein, russie paksh key paas parasparik aadhar parr jawabi upaay karane kaa adhikaar surakshit haye. rajneeti mein, jaise bhautiki mein, harr kriya key liye ack vipareet pratikriya hoti haye."
2022 taka.
farwari 2022 mein ukraine parr russie aakraman key baad seey roose ney montenegro rajneeti mein hastakshep karna jaari rakhaa haye, aksar serbia key madhyam seey, jahaan kuchh rashtravadi serb montenegrin rashtra kii vishisht pehchaan aur itihas seey incar karate hain aur serbian roodhivaadi church aur serbian media kii upasthiti kaa upayog roose koo badhaava dene key liye karate hain.
lagbhag 13,000 russie nagrik yuddh shuru honey key baad pahale varsh mein roose seey bhaag gaye aur montenegro mein buss gaye aur 4,000 vyavasaay sthaapit kiye. 2022 kii shuruat mein real estate kii bikri mein rusiyon kaa 40 pratishat yogdan thaa. julaai 2022 mein montenegro ney russie nagrikon key swaamitva vaali real estate koo freeze karane kii prakriya shuru kii. 
sitambar 2022 mein montenegro ney chhah russie rajnayikon koo jasusi kaa aarop lagaate hue nishkaasit curr diyaa aur atthais russie nagrikon key veeja koo radd curr diyaa. badale mein podgorica mein roose kaa dutawas bund curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
arthavyavastha.
montenegrin arthavyavastha mein roose kii badee bhoomika haye. 2012 mein, "monstat" ney bataaya kii russie vyapariyon key paas montenegro mein maujood videshi udyamon kaa 32 pratishat hissa haye.
paryatan.
montenegro aur roose 2008 seey donon deshon key beach yaatriyon parr veeja-mukt vyavastha saajha karate hain. montenegro koo russie paryatakon key beach sabse lokpriya gantavyon mein seey ack key roop mein maanyata praapt haye. 2011 kii garmiyon mein, montenegro kaa daura karane vaale sabhi paryatakon mein seey 20 pratishat seey adhik russie they.
vivaad.
nijikaran.
serbia aur montenegro key vighatan taka, montenegro mein adhikansh vyaavsaayik udyam raajya key swaamitva mein they. swatantrata key baad, badey paimaane parr nijikaran ney montenegro kii kaee poorv-raajya companiyon koo nigal liya. montenegro mein nijikaran koo 2005 seey russie adhikaariyon key beach vivaad key roop mein maanyata dee gaee haye, jaba vladmir vaneev (usa samay podgorica mein russie vanijya dutawas kaa pratinidhitva karate hue) ney montenegrin aluminium-utpaadak cap key nijikaran key sambandh mein ack press conference mein vyangyaatmak roop seey kahaa kii "unhein naheen pataa thaa kii montenegro sanyukt raajya kaa 51 vaan raajya thaa."vaneev ney montenegrin press parr americi hiton key laabh key liye ack asman nijikaran lahar kaa samarthan karane key liye sanyukt raajya america dwara" dollar mein "vitt poshit honey kaa bhee aarop lagaaya.
sampatti kaa swaamitva.
serb-montenegrin sangh key vighatan key kaaran bhee vivadaspad adaan-pradaan key tahat badee sampatti koo sanaki profile koo becha gayaa. russie press ney 2012 mein daavaa kiya kii russie nagrikon key paas montenegro key sabhi kshetron mein cumm seey cumm 40 pratishat achal sampatti haye. 2009 mein, croatian samachar portal "globus" ney montenegro koo ack "russie upanivesh" kahaa, jisamen milo ducanovic parr gair-montenegrin, vishesh roop seey russie tycoon key laabhon key liye swatantrata key baad key nijikaran mein herfer ranneetiyon kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa.
3 octuber, 2019 koo montenegro kii sarkaar ney ghoshana kii kii usey apane nivesh key liye nagrikta karyakram key liye aavedan praapt hoe rahey hain joe disambar 2022 taka chalega.
seemaaen khulane key baad montenegro kaa pahala "golden passport" roose key ack nagrik koo praapt huaa thaa.

