mochitsura hashimoto

 dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran shaahi japani nausena mein ack japani adhikaari aur ack pandubbi commander they. vaha pandubbi "aaee-58" key kaptan they, jisane 1945 mein americi bhaari cruiser koo yuddh key samay mein upayog kiye jaane vaale pahale paramanu hathiyar "little boy" key liye purjon kii delivery aur samriddh euranium key baad dubo diyaa thaa, hiroshima parr hamale seey pahale.
kyoto mein janme aur shaahi japani nausena akadami mein shikshit, hashimoto ney pandubbiyon mein seva key liye swechha seey kaam kiya aur 1941 mein motee bandargah parr hamale key dauran pandubbi "aaee-24" parr savaar they. hashimoto ney yuddh key adhikansh samay key liye japan seey tateey gashti aur prashikshan pandubbiyon kii kamaan sambhali, aur 1944 mein "aaee-58" kii kamaan sambhali, ack pandubbi joe "catten" maanav chaalit torpedo leey jaane key liye susajjit thee. kaee asafal abhiyaanon key baad, hashimoto kii kamaan mein "aaee-58" ney aadhi raat koo gasht karate hue dou prakaar key 95 torpedo key saath 30 julaai koo "indianapolis" koo dubo diyaa.
hashimoto kii pandubbi taba japan laut aaee, joe yuddh seey bachane key liye kuchh japani pandubbiyon mein seey ack thee. charles bee key court-marshel mein abhiyojan paksh kii or seey gawahi dene key liye hashimoto koo bulaaya gayaa thaa. indianapolis" key commanding officer mcway III, ack aisaa kadam joe usa samay vivadaspad thaa. baad mein vaha mcway koo doshmukt karane key prayaas kaa hissa they, joe antatah safal rhaa. hashimoto baad mein ack shinto pujari bunn gayaa. mcway key doshmukt honey key baare mein jaanane key terah dinon baad 2000 mein unaki mrityu hoe gaee.
praarambhik jeevan.
mochitsura hashimoto kaa janm 1909 mein kyoto, japan mein nau bachchon mein seey aathven aur ack "kannushi" (shinto pujari) key paanchven bete key roop mein huaa thaa. unhone kyoto thurd hyee school mein padhaai kii, joe ack pratishthit school thaa, jahan unhone achchha pradarshan kiya. apani yuvavastha mein unhein aatm-sampann aur sammaanpurna bataaya gayaa thaa. apane pitaa key kahane parr, unhone shaahi japani nausena akadami key liye aavedan kiya. parivaar kii nausena kii prishthabhoomi naheen thee, lekin hashimoto key pitaa ney ack pujari kii sarkari subsidy parr aarthik roop seey sangharsh kiya aur mahsoos kiya kii unake bete koo senaa mein pravesh karane seey unhein pradaan karane mein madad milegi. hashimoto key badey bhaaiyon mein seey ack ney baad mein shaahi japani senaa akadami mein bhaag liya aur shaahi japani senaa mein niyukt kiya gayaa. haishimato ney 1927 mein hyee school seey snaatak kiya aur unhein nausena akadami mein sweekaar curr liya gayaa. pahali baar ghar chhodate hue, hashimoto ney chaar saal taka atazima mein shaahi japani nausena akadami mein bhaag liya, japani itihas, engineering aur nausena ranneeti key saath-saath judo aur anya sainya athletics kaa adhyayan kiya. unhone 1931 mein snaatak kiya aur commission praapt kiya.
1937 mein, hashimoto ney ack safal osaka vyavasaayi kii betty nobuco miki seey shaadi kii. dampati key teen bete they; 1940 mein paida hue mochihiro, 1942 mein paida hue nobutech aur 1944 mein paida hue tomoyuki; aur 1947 mein paida hui ack betty sono.
sainya carrier.
1934 mein, hashimoto ney pandubbi seva key liye swechha seey kaam kiya, aur 1937 mein, unhone chean ganarajya key taton parr vidhvansak aur pandubbi chezaron parr savaar hocker seva kii. 15 navambar koo, ack upa-leftinent key roop mein, hashimoto koo gunboat "hoju" key chaalak dall koo saunpa gayaa thaa, aur 1 disambar koo leftinent key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa thaa. usa samay key dauran, unakaa bhaai cheeni mukhya bhoomi parr ladaai mein maaraa gayaa thaa.
1938 mein, unhein 15 disambar koo vidhvansak "okikez" koo saunpa gayaa thaa. agale varsh pandubbi school key liye chune gaye, hashimoto koo 20 maee 1939 koo yokosuka nausena jile mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa aur 1 juuna koo chhah maheene key tarpedo pathyakram mein namankit kiya gayaa thaa, baad mein 1 disambar koo ack kaksha bee key chhaatr key roop mein nausena pandubbi school mein pravesh kiya. iss prashikshan key puuraa honey parr, unhein 20 march 1940 koo pandubbi "aaee-123" mein tarpedo adhikaari key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa, usee bhoomika mein 15 octuber koo "aaee-155" mein sthanantarit kiya gayaa thaa.
15 julaai 1941 koo, unhein pandubbi "aaee-24" key liye niyukt kiya gayaa thaa, 31 octuber koo leftinent commander hiroshi hanabusa key tahat iska tarpedo adhikaari bunn gayaa; jahaaj kurey seey baahar thaa. poore varsh, pandubbi ney madhyam pandubbiyon key ack samooh key saath prashikshan yuddhabhyas kiya. 18 navambar koo, "aaee-24" aur uska samooh usake baad kii parat seey judee ack madhyam pandubbi key saath kurey seey ravaana huaa. vaha poorv kii or bahati hui 6 disambar koo vaikiki seey baahar aaee. yeh pandubbi pandubbiyon key ack badey samooh kaa hissa thee joe motee bandargah parr hamale kaa samarthan karati thee. hashimoto ney kazuo sakamaki aur kyoji inagaki key antim anushthaan koo dekhaa, joe mijet pandubbi koo chalaayega, joe 05:30 parr chully gaee. "i-24" mijet sub key liye intezar karane key liye ack millen sthal parr rhaa, joe kabhi naheen aaya. 9 disambar koo, "aaee-24" koo kurr key liye bhaap mein udaaya gayaa.
pandubbi key kurey mein lautane parr, hashimoto koo alag curr diyaa gayaa aur 1 farwari 1942 koo pandubbi school mein unnat pathyakram key liye saunpa gayaa, taaki usey pandubbi kii kamaan key liye taiyar kiya jaa sakey. 30 juuna koo iss pathyakram seey snaatak honey key baad, hashimoto koo ack tateey raksha pott, pandubbi "row-31" kii kamaan dee gaee. 1942 key shesh samay key liye, hashimoto ney yokosuka prashikshan dall seey apane jahaaj koo gharelu jall mein sanchaalit kiya aur nae upkaranon kii koshish kii aur japani pandubbi siddhant key vikas key liye shodh kiya. unhein 1 navambar koo leftinent commander key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa thaa. 1943 mein, unhein tateey raksha key liye pandubbi "aaee-158" kii kamaan dee gaee thee, aur baad mein varsh mein unhein usee kartavya key liye pandubbi "row-44" kii kamaan dee gaee thee.
aaee-58" kaa adesh.
maee 1944 mein, leftinent commander hashimoto koo pandubbi "aaee-58" kii kamaan dee gaee thee joe abhee bhee cesebo mein nirmanadhin thee. hashimoto ney "aaee-58" key nirmaan kaa adhikansh nireekshan kiya. pandubbi koo baad mein "catten" maanav chaalit torpedo leey jaane key liye nirmaan key madhya mein badal diyaa gayaa, jise hashimoto key chaalak dall dwara ack mahaan sammaan maanaa jaataa thaa. "aaee-58" koo 13 sitambar 1944 koo commission kiya gayaa thaa aur hashimoto ney usake naukaayan key dauran usey kamaan saunpi, binaa tata kii chhutti key baar-baar abhyaas parr apane logon koo adesh diyaa. unhone disambar 1944 mein pandubbi parr prashikshan puuraa kiya. jahaaj ney antardeshiya samudra mein shimonoseki jaldamroomadhya koo paar kiya aur aapoorti key liye kurey kiya. phir vaha hiraav chully gaee jahan usane chhah "catten" bharey.
29 disambar koo, vaha apane pahale yuddh gashti dall parr mariana dweepon key liye ravaana hui. vaha 11 janwari 1945 koo guam key tata seey 03:00 parr pahunchi aur hashimoto ney chaar "catten" launch karane kaa adesh diyaa. catten ney asthaayi roop seey ack tanker key doobane kaa daavaa kiya, halanki yeh satyaapit karane mein asamarth thaa kii kyaa jahaaj vaastav mein maaraa gayaa thaa. hadtaal asafal rahee thee. phir vaha vaapas koore chully gaee aur 20 janwari koo vahaan pahunchi. aapoorti kii kamee key kaaran vaha march taka bandargah mein rahee. 1 march koo, unhein vahaan hoe rahee ladaai kaa samarthan karane key liye ivo jimaa kaa adesh diyaa gayaa thaa. vahaan pahunchane key baad, "aaee-58" koo apane sabhi "catten" koo unake pilots key binaa launch karane aur turant ghar lautane kaa adesh diyaa gayaa. 2 aprail koo usey okinawa kii ladaai mein japani senaa kaa samarthan karane key liye phir seey naukaayan karane kaa adesh diyaa gayaa thaa. vahaan rahate hue, una parr 50 baar vimaan dwara hamla kiya gayaa thaa. vaha kuchh ghanton seey adhik samay taka kabhi saamane naheen aaee. vaha 29 aprail 1945 koo operation seey hatane vaali ekmatra japani pandubbi key roop mein kurey mein chully gaee. yuu dwara kiye gaye nirantar khanan key kaaran vaha bandargah mein rahee.aiss. senaa kii vayu senaa, aur 16 julaai koo ack anya yuddh gashti parr ravaana hui. usa samay, vaha japani nausena mein bachee kewal chaar badee pandubbiyon mein seey ack thee, aur uska mission sambaddh sanchaar lines koo pareshan karna thaa.
khadanon key aspas antardeshiya samudra seey gujarate hue, "aaee-58" phillippeans key purvi tata kii or badh rhaa thaa, jiska irada vahaan jahaajon parr hamla karna thaa. okinawa key poorv seey gujarate hue aur koee jahaaj naheen dekh curr, vaha 27 julaai koo guam-lette shipping laine parr dakshin kii or ravaana hui. usane ack vidhvansak dwara anurakshit ack tanker koo dekhaa aur hashimoto ney usey 14:31 aur 14:43 parr dou "catten" launch karane kaa adesh diyaa. usane 15:21 aur 15:31 parr visfoton kii aavaaj sunee lekin uska chaalak dall yeh nirdhaarit karane mein asamarth thaa kii kyaa "catten" ney apane lakshyon koo maaraa thaa. hashimoto ney bataaya kii ack tanker doob gayaa haye.
indianapolis" kaa dubna.
29 julaai koo, ell. tii. see. aim. dee. aar. hashimoto ney pandubbi koo ack aise kshetra key liye banaane kaa adesh diyaa jahan unakaa maanana thaa kii guam, leite, pelelu aur okinawa key beach shipping laine pratichhedit hoti hain. usa shaam 23:35 parr, hashimoto ney madhyam gati seey apani sthiti key liye bhaari cruiser koo paribhraman karate hue dekhaa. jahaaj koo ack "idaho"-shreni kaa yuddhapot maanate hue, unhone "aaee-58" koo gotaa lagaane kaa adesh diyaa aur ack baar "indianapolis" koo bund karane key baad unhone 30 julaai koo 00:02 parr chhah niyamit torpedo daagne kaa adesh diyaa. teen visfoton koo "indianapolis" parr hamla karate hue, hashimoto ney pandubbi koo pataa chalane key darr seey ack gahari gotaa lagaane kaa adesh diyaa. ack ghante key baad ack gahari gotakhori key baad, vaha saamane aaee aur "indianapolis" koo naheen dekhaa. floatsom yaa jahaaj key kissy bhee sanket kii asafal khoj key baad, unhone "aaee-58" koo 02:30 parr sevaanivritt honey kaa adesh diyaa. unhone lagbhag 03:00 parr kurey mein 6 vein bede key mukhyalaya koo ack laghu tarang radio sandesh preshit kiya, jisamen jahaaj key vinash koo nott kiya gayaa. baad mein unhone ghatana key baare mein likhaah
hashimoto ney hamale key liye atirikt jahaajon kii talash mein uttar kii or "aaee-58" kaa adesh diyaa. usane 7 agast koo radio prasaran mein avarodhit hiroshima kii paramanu bambari kii reportein uthaain, lekin hashimoto ney bungo jaldamroomadhya key dakshin mein sambaddh jahaajon kii talash jaari rakhee. 9 agast koo usane ack kafile key khilaf dou "catten" launch kiye, aur hashimoto ney daavaa kiya kii ack vidhvansak shayed doob gayaa thaa. 12 agast koo unhone apane shesh "catten" koo launch kiya aur daavaa kiya kii ack vyaapaari jahaaj shayed doob gayaa thaa. "aaee-58" 15 agast koo bango jaldamroomadhya mein saamane aaya, jahan hashimoto koo "gyukoon-hoso" key baare mein pataa chalaa joe japani aatmasamarpan aur yuddh key anta kaa sanket detaa haye. unhone antardeshiya samudra kii yatra kii aur hiraav pahunche jahan hashimoto ney bhaavnaatmak roop seey yuddh key anta key baare mein apane dall koo soochit kiya. yuddh key baad, yeh pushti kii gaee kii "indianapolis" ekmatra jahaaj "aaee-58" doob gayaa thaa. yeh dwiteeya vishva yuddh kii antim japani nausena safalata thee. jaba hashimoto yuddh seey ghar aaya, tou usey pataa chalaa kii uska puuraa parivaar 7 agast koo hiroshima parr paramanu bambari mein maaraa gayaa thaa.
mcway court-marshel.
tokyo khaadi mein japan key aupchaarik aatmasamarpan key teen dinn baad, hashimoto koo commander key apane antim pada parr padonnat kiya gayaa. 20 navambar koo, unhein yuddh seey bachane key liye kuchh shaahi nausena jahaajon mein seey vidhvansak "yukikez" kii kamaan dee gaee, aur videshon seey japan lautane vaale sainikon koo vaapas bhejane key liye unhein kartavya saunpa gayaa. isase pahale kii hashimoto apana nayaa kartavya shuru curr sakey, haalaanki, unhein sanyukt raajya kii senaa dwara "indianapolis" commander capton charles bee key khilaf court-marshel mein abhiyojan paksh key liye gawah banane key liye bulaaya gayaa thaa. mcway III, joe jahaaj key doobane key liye laparwahi key aarop mein mukadama chalaa rhaa thaa. 9 disambar 1945 koo unhein nausena havaai parivahan seva key ack vimaan mein savaar hocker tokyo seey oakland, california leey jaaya gayaa. hashimoto koo ashvasana diyaa gayaa thaa kii unhein yuddh key kaidi yaa yuddh aparaadhi key bajaay ack nausena adhikaari key roop mein maanaa jaayega, lekin sanyukt raajya america mein apane samay key dauran unhein suraksha key tahat rakhaa gayaa aur unhein apane hotal seey baahar nikalane kii anumati naheen dee gaee, kyonki unaki upasthiti usa dinn "newyork times" aur anya samachar patron mein pahale prishth kii khabar thee. agale dinn vaha washington pahunche.see. jahan sunavaai hoe rahee thee. sanyukt raajya america mein apane samay kii avadhi key liye, unhone nausena khufiya karyalaya seey anuvaadak francis earl eastlake key madhyam seey baat kii.
hashimoto ney pahale nyayadhish adhivakta kaptan thomas jey. key saath baat kii. 11 disambar koo chaar ghante key liye reyan. agale dinn unhone kaptan johnn pee. key saath baat kii. caddy, mcway key mukhya bachaav vakeel, kaee ghanton taka, kyonki donon adhikaariyon ney mukadame mein apana rukh rakhane key liye unaki vishvasaniyata aur kshamata nirdhaarit karane kii maang kii. unhone unhein bataaya kii hamale kii raat koo drishyata achchi thee aur vaha aasaani seey "indianapolis" koo pahchaanane mein saksham they. hashimato ney 13 disambar koo ack bheedbhaad vaale adalat kaksh mein adalat mein gawahi dee. yeh pahali baar thaa jaba sanyukt raajya america key saath yuddh mein kissy rashtra key ack adhikaari ney yuu key ack adhikaari key khilaf gawahi dee thee.aiss. court marshel mein nausena. caddy key kahane parr, hashimoto ney ack japani nagrik shapath aur ack yuu donon lii.aiss. nausena kii shapath aur isaliye aggar vaha jhooth bolata haye tou usa parr donon deshon mein jhoothi gawahi key liye aarop lagaaya jaa sakata haye. hashimoto kii 50 minut kii gawahi iss baat parr kendrit thee kii kyaa "indianapolis" "zigzagging" thaa yaa naheen aur unhone nott kiya kii jahaaj apane pathyakram seey vichalit naheen huaa thaa. haalaanki, unhone yeh bhee nott kiya kii isaki sthiti ney jahaaj parr hamla karane kii unaki kshamata koo whiffle karane mein iss tarah key bachkaanaa yuddhabhyas koo aprabhaavi banaa diyaa hoga. phir bhee, unaki gawahi koo mcway key antim vishvaas mein abhinn maanaa jaataa haye kii vaha laparwahi curr rhaa thaa. charles butler mcway III koo 2001 mein doshmukt curr diyaa gayaa thaa. mukadame mein unaki upasthiti key baad, hashimoto yuu mein hii rahey.aiss. 1946 kii shuruat taka suraksha mein rakhaa gayaa, jaba unhein jahaaj parr savaar hocker japan vaapas bhej diyaa gayaa.
yuddh key dauran neuremberg parikshanon key chala rahey honey aur japani yuddh apraadhon key prakaash mein aaney key saath, ack americi adhikaari key khilaf gawahi mein hashimoto kii upasthiti kii ghoshana ney americi samachar media mein kaafee vivaad paida curr diyaa. haalaanki hashimoto swayam kissy bhee yuddh aparaadh key liye nirdosh they aur aam taur parr unake guards dwara unake saath achchha vyavhaar kiya jaataa thaa, lekin way bahut cumm angreji bolate they aur press mein unakaa majaak udaaya jaataa thaa. janata kii pratikriyaon key beach, samajik eveleen walsh maklin ney nausena key sachiv james forrestal koo shikayat karane key liye ack krodhit taar bheja, aur yuu.aiss. pratinidhi robbert ell. dotton ney saarvajanik roop seey kahaa, "yeh sabse apmaanjanak baat haye jisake baare mein maine kabhi sunaa haye kii ack poorv adhikaari koo hamaare apane adhikaariyon mein seey ack key khilaf gawahi dene key liye bulaaya jaae. maine 25 varshon taka nausena adalaton aur boardon key samaksh apana jeevan abhyaas kiya, aur yeh adalaton, board yaa congress kii jaanch mein sarvakaalik nichale star parr pahunch gayaa."stambhakaar robert rurk ney nausena parr court marshel koo" "prachaar" "karane key liye hashimoto kaa upayog karane kaa aarop lagaaya. unake jaane key baad bhee unaki gawahi vivadaspad rahee, aur "shikago sunn" ney unaki yatra kii aalochana kii, jisaki anumaanit laagat 1,820 dollar () thee.
yuddh key baad kaa currier.
japan lautane key baad, hashimoto ney demobilisation mantralaya key nausena khand key saath ack demobilisation adhikaari key roop mein kaam kiya, joe diggajon koo demobilise karane aur japani nausena key bache hue hisson koo nasht karane key liye jimmedaar thaa. unhone juuna 1946 mein apana antim kaary puuraa kiya, jaba way ack nagrik vyaapaari jahajrani kaptan baney, aur senaa seey sevaanivritt honey kaa vikalp chunaa. jaba unakaa jahaaj galati seey ack malvahak jahaaj seey takra gayaa aur doob gayaa, tou unhein istifa dene key liye majboor honah padaa.
isake baad, vaha kyoto mein ack mandir mein ack shinto pujari bunn gaye. baad mein lekhak danne kurzman ney unaki 1990 kii pustak "ghaatak yatra" key liye unakaa sakshatkar liya, jisamen kurzman ney kahaa, "commander hashimoto amerikiyon seey hairan they. mukadame key dauran apane chhatrawas mein likhe jaane key dauran, unhein ack dushman adhikaari kii tulanaa mein ack sammaanit atithi kii tarah vyavhaar kiya gayaa thaa, jisane itane saare americi ladakon kii maut kaa kaaran banaa thaa."1954 mein, hashimoto ney ack pustak" "sankah dha story off dha japani pandubbi fleet" "likhi, jisamen unhone yuddh mein japani pandubbi sanchaalan kaa vivaran diyaa, jisamen" "indianapolis" "key doobane kaa vivaran bhee shamil thaa."prasiddh americi pandubbi lekhak capton edward" "naid" "beach," "runn silent runn deep" "key lekhak ney hashimoto kii pustak key americi prakaashan key liye parichay likhaa.
disambar 1990 mein, hashimoto ney motee bandargah mein "indianapolis" key kuchh jeevit bache logon seey mulakat kii, jahan unhone ack anuvaadak key madhyam seey kahaah "main yahaan aapke saath aapke jahaaj key sathiyon key liye prarthana karane aaya thaa jinaki maut maine kii thee", jisake uttar mein jeevit bache jaails macoy ney buss jawab diyaah "main aapako maaf curr detaa huun."
1999 mein, unhone jahaaj key doobane key liye dosh seey mukt karane key prayaas mein "indianapolis" key jeevit chaalak dall kii sahaayata kii, senate sashastr seva samiti koo ack patra likhaa jisamen unhone kahaa, jaise kii unhone paanch dashak seey adhik samay pahale kahaa thaa, kii aggar "indianapolis" zigzagging hotaa, tou bhee koee antar naheen hotaah "main unake jahaaj key khilaf ack safal tarpedo hamla shuru karane mein saksham hotaa, chaahe vaha zigzagging hotaa yaa naheen."mcway key doshasiddhi key baare mein, hashimoto ney likhaah
25 octuber 2000 koo 91 varsh kii ayu mein hashimoto kii mrityu hoe gaee, paanch dinn pahale yuu dwara maranoparant kaptan mcway koo doshmukt karane kaa prastaav paarit kiya gayaa thaa.aiss. congress aur rashtrapati bill clinton dwara hastaaksharit. nausena key sachiv richard danzig ney mcway key seva record mein bhasha koo darj karane kii anumati dene seey incar curr diyaa. jaba george doubleu. busch rashtrapati baney aur gorden ingland nausena key sachiv baney, sachiv ingland ney nausena key kaptan villium jey koo nirdeshit kiya. toti, uss indianapolis (ssn-697) key poorv commanding officer ney maee 2001 mein mcway key seva record mein doshamukti bhasha mein pravesh kiya, antatah americi nausena key itihas key iss adhyaay koo bund curr diyaa.

