
liberal samvaidhaanik party (itali)

liberal samvaidhaanik party (, plc) itali mein raajneetik party thee, jiska janm aitihaasik adhikaar key liberal-roodhivaadi aur virodhi parivartanvaadi wing kaa pratinidhitva karane key liye huaa thaa. unake sadasyon koo aamtaur parr samvaidhaanik yaa udaar-roodhivaadi key roop mein label kiya jaataa thaa, vishesh roop seey rudini aur sonino key netritva key dauran.
itihas.
1861 seey, adhikaar kii sarkaar ney santulit bajat kii neeti apnai, jise kathorta aur uchch karadhan key saath banaae rakhaa gayaa. jaise curr, vishesh roop seey anaaj parr curr, graameen aur madhyam vargon key beach alokpriya they, vaise hii adhikaar ney apana samarthan khou diyaa. isake saath, adhikaar koo dou guton mein vibhajit curr diyaa gayaa thaah "mool" uttari udaarvaadi, jinhone karadhan kaa samarthan kiya, aur "nae aae" dakshini roodhivaadi, jinhone aadhunikikaran aur karadhan kaa virodh kiya. 25 march 1876 koo, tathaakathit "sansadiya kranti" key baad pradhaan mantri marco mingeti koo istifa dene key liye majboor honah padaah vampanthi, dakshin seey asantusht sadasyon ney milkar anaaj parr curr key sawal parr sarkaar koo alpamat mein daal diyaa, jisane graameen arthavyavastha koo nuksan pahunchaaya. vidambana yeh haye kii kaee dakshinpanthi rajneta joe abb vampanthi they, way uttar seey they. iss kshan seey, dakshinpanthi vipaksh mein gir gayaa, aur vampanthi netaa agostino depretice koo nae pradhaanmantri key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa.
mingeti key patan key baad, adhikaar uttarottar bhang hoe gayaa. 8 octuber 1882 koo, aam chunaavon seey kuchh hafte pahale, yeh ghoshana kii gaee kii joe koee bhee pragatisheel mein "parivartit" hoga, usey usaki sarkaar mein sweekaar curr liya jaayega, aur aashcharyajanak roop seey mingeti isase sahmat honge, jisase baaki daaen kaa baain or vilay hoe jaayega. iss ghatana key baad, baaki samjhauta virodhi adhikaar koo "liberal samvaidhaanik party" kahaa gayaa, jiska netritva vitt mantri quintino cella aur aantarik mantri antonio starabba ney kiya, joe rudini key markes they. plc ack sanrachit aur sangathit party naheen thee, balki kewal uttari aur dakshini donon roodhivaadiyon kaa gathbandhan thaa, jaise sidney sonino, luigi luzatti aur passquel vilari, jinhone avasarvaad aur avahelana kii sanrakshanvaadi neeti koo khariz curr diyaa.
vipaksh mein 10 varshon key baad, plc koo bahumat praapt huaa, kyonki asantusht left jiyovanni nicotera aur kattarpanthi felis kaivaloti key saath ack samjhaute key kaaran, aur rudini parr franco chrispy key pratisthaapan mein ack naee sarkaar banaane kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa. apani chhoti sarkaar key dauran, 1 saal key baad ukhaad fenke jaane key baad, rudini ney saarvajanik kharch koo cumm karane, badhati samrajyavadi bhavna koo seemit karane aur itali koo teen gathbandhanon key saath sanrekhit rakhane key liye kaam kiya. pahale italo-ethiopian yuddh mein haar key baad, chrispy key raajneetik patan key baad rudini koo karyalaya mein vaapas bulaa liya gayaa thaa. iss dusare karyakal key dauran, rudini ney sisili mein ack shaktishali ubharate samajwadi virodh, sisili faasi koo dabaane key liye kaam kiya, lekin rashtravadi samoohon koo bhee. 2 saal baad, rudini koo sanyukt raajya mein kasala key alokpriya viram key baad karyalaya seey bedkhal curr diyaa gayaa thaa. luzatti aur sonino jaise plc raajnetaon ney bhee baad mein apani sarkaaren banaain, way navjat italvi samajwadi party aur pahale sangathit dalon dwara chhote aur kamjor hoe gaye. iss jagrukta ney udaar samvaidhaanik dall koo udaar sangh mein shamil honey key liye majboor kiya, joe sabhi udaar raajnetaon key beach ack raajneetik gathbandhan thaa, kaee baar unake beach virodh kiya gayaa thaa.

