
croxdale

croxdale croxdale aur hett key nagrik parrish mein ack gaanv haye, joe durham shahar key dakshin mein, county durham, ingland mein aur aeye167 sadak parr sthit haye, joe pahale mahaan uttar sadak kaa hissa thaa. yeh purvi tata mukhya line key maarg parr haye aur ack samay mein iska ack station thaa. railway 1872 mein gaanv key thheek uttar mein nirmit croxdale pull koo paar kartaa haye. waredale maarg lambi doori kaa footpath paas key croxdale holl estate seey hocker gujarta haye.
itihas.
yeh gaanv croxdale holl key aspas ack chhoti see basti seey nikalata haye joe aadhunik gaanv key uttar poorv mein lagbhag aadhaa meal kii doori parr haye. 1195 mein crocksteel key roop mein abhilekhon mein pahali baar ullekh kiya gayaa naam croker naamak ack wiking seey aaa sakata haye aur nadee kaa aakar ack poonchh kii tarah ghoomata haye.
croxdale kaa swaamitva 1291 seey haye jaba yeh ack roser rauthberry key swaamitva mein thaa. 1350 key dashak taka croxdale kaa swaamitva britney key ack khajanchi robbert dee whalton koo saunp diyaa gayaa thaa. dee whalton kii poti agness ney 1409 mein ack gerard salvin seey shaadi kii aur croxdale estate salvin parivaar koo hastaantarit hoe gaee, joe abhee bhee croxdale holl aur aspas kii sampatti kaa malik haye. sadiyon seey croxdale holl key malik koo gerard salvin naam seey jaanaa jaataa haye, parivaar roman catholic they aur catholic utpeedan key kaaran sadiyon taka unhein cumm profile rakhna padaa. mool yaa puraane croxdale mein croxdale holl aur aspas kii imaaraten hoti hain jinamen ack chappel, farm house aur ghaas kaa godam shamil hotaa haye. inmein seey adhikansh imaaraten soochibaddh hain aur poore estate mein saarvajanik footpath kaa paalan karke aasaani seey dekhi jaa sakati hain.
croxdale key uttar mein (aeye167 key baain or) sthit burn holl haye jise 1821 mein durham vastukar ignatius bonomi dwara salvin parivaar key liye design aur banaaya gayaa thaa. dou bhavya holl key swaamitva aur rakharkhaav kii laagat nishedhaatmak saabit hui aur ise 1926 mein roman catholic missionaryon koo betch diyaa gayaa, jinhone iska upayog ladakon koo missionary pujaariyon key roop mein prashikshit karane key liye kiya. 1995 mein ise phir seey betch diyaa gayaa aur yeh lakjari apartment bunn gayaa.
iss kshetra mein koyla khanan key aaney key kaaran croxdale kaa aadhunik gaanv maujood haye. croxdale pitt 1845 mein khola gayaa thaa. yeh udyam croxdale holl key salvin parivaar dwara kiya gayaa thaa, lekin 1870 taka bund honey key baad yeh kuchh dashakon taka hii chalaa. bartholomeu kaa church khanikon key liye salvin dwara banaaya gayaa thaa joe koyla karkhane mein kaam karane key liye aakarshit they. paas key croxdale estate, gerard salvin, esk parr sthit pracheen chappel key badale mein., iss church kii jagah dee, puraane chappel kaa upayog abb salvin parivaar key liye ack murdaghar chappel key roop mein kiya jaa rhaa haye. sent. bartholomeu kaa churchyard paas key durham shahar mein durham johnson school key sansthaapak james finley wear johnson kaa antim vishram sthal haye. 1875 mein koyla khanan kii vaapsee dekhi gaee kyonki waredale iron aur koyla company ney sunderland pull key dakshin mein croxdale colliery kholi. yeh khadaan koyla, agnishikha aur cock kaa utpaadan karati haye aur apane charam parr 900 seey adhik shramikon koo rojgar detee haye. khadaan key shramikon aur unake parivaaron koo samaayojit karane key liye awas kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa, 1877 mein puuraa kiya gayaa ack paddhativaadi chappel aur 1878-79 (abb samudayik kendra) key saath-saath sent mein banaaya gayaa ack school. bartholomeu kaa vistaar 1878 mein kiya jaa rhaa thaa. nae khanan gaanv kii mukhya sadakon kaa naam una logon key naam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa jinhone awas, salvin street aur roserson, johnson aur paalak chhaton key nirmaan key liye vitt pradaan kiya thaa. colliery itani safal rahee kii johnn roserson (waredale iron aind cole company key chaar nideshakon mein seey ack) ney kuchh samay key liye salvin parivaar seey croxdale holl kiraaye parr liya. 1934 mein koyla bhandar bund hoe gayaa.
1938 taka croxdale mein uttar purvi railway dwara seva pradaan karane vaalaa ack railway station thaa.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran gaanv mein ack yuddh-shastra karkhana thaa, yuddh key baad yeh ness furniture karkhana bunn gayaa. yeh 2015 mein bund hoe gayaa. 2017 seey poorv karkhane koo karyalayon, seva yardon aur bhandaran aur vitaran suvidhaon key saath ack vyaavsaayik kendra mein parivartit curr diyaa gayaa thaa, jisamen baad kii tarikh mein sambhaavit roop seey awas jodane kii yojana kii anumati thee.
samudaay.
gaanv mein ack koney kii dukaan (poorv mein gaanv kaa dakghar), dou saarvajanik ghar hainh delside, ack paaramparik angreji shally kaa pub aur croxdale inn/penash, ack bhaaratiya restaraan aur baar. gaanv key bachchon key liye ack khel udyaan haye jise garmiyon key majedar dinon kii ack shrinkhala dwara vitt poshit kiya gayaa thaa.
1845 mein banaaya gayaa church sent koo samarpit thaa. bartholomeu koo norman shally mein banaaya gayaa thaa. isamen naabhi, chansal aur paschimi meenar shamil hain aur yeh sunderland pull key gaanv key paschimi chhor parr sthit haye.
samudayik kendra puraane vidyalaya key kaksh mein haye. yeh vibhinn clubon kii mejbani kartaa haye aur chunaav key dinon mein matdan kendra key roop mein kaary kartaa haye.