manimala nadee

manimala nadee yaa manimalayar 92 kilometres lambi nadee haye joe dakshin aur madhya keral seey hocker bahati haye. upgrah maanchitra lokpriya honey seey pahale nadee koo galat tareeke seey pamba nadee kii sahayak nadee maanaa jaataa thaa, lekin yeh galat saabit huaa. manimala pamba mein naheen bahati haye, isake bajaay pamba nadee kaa ack upanadi kallunkal mein manimala nadee mein bahati haye, baad mein nedumapuram mein manimala seey phir seey shaakhaaen nikalati hain aur niranam, thalawadi, edthua, changankari, champakulam, nedumudi, chenkari aur anta mein kainakari seey hocker bahati haye aur phir vembanad jheel mein khaali hoe jaati haye. yeh shakha phir seey ack chhote seey, lekin vyaapak sambandh mein munnattumukham key roop mein jaani jaane vaali chennankari mein manimala nadee key saath judati haye. 
manimala sabhi bhaugolik uddeshyon key liye ack alag swatantra nadee haye. iska udgam bhaarat key keral key idukki jile mein pirmedu mein paschimi ghaat parr [muthwara pahaadiyon] (mukhya samudra tala seey 1156 feat oopar) parr haye. isaki lambai lagbhag 90 kii. mee. haye aur yeh lagbhag 847 kii. mee. key jalgrahan kshetra seey hocker bahati haye. yeh nadee idukki, kottayam, pathanamthitta aur alappuda jilon seey hocker gujarati haye. yendayar, kootkal, mundakayam, erumeli, manimala, kottangal, kulthurmuji, vaipur, mallapally, kijhwaipur, thuruthikad, komalam/kuranjur kadavu, kallupapara, vallamkulam, kattod aur kuttur (thiruvalla shahar key baahari ilaake), pulikez, nedumapuram, neerattupuram, amichkari, muttar, kidnagara, pulinkunnu, velianadu, ramankari, mankompu manimala nadee key tata parr sthit hain. manimala kidangra key baad dou shaakhaon mein vibhajit hoe jaati haye. doosari shakha kunnamkari, kavalam aur kainkari seey hotey hue vembanad jheel taka bahati haye. isaki daud kii lambai 92 kii. mee. anumaanit haye. yeh swayam koo vembanad jheel mein khaali curr detaa haye. yeh una chaar pramukh nadiyon mein seey ack haye jinka samudra mein seedha nikas naheen haye kyonki yeye nadiyaan (meenakil, pamba, manimala, achankovil) vishal vembanad jheel mein khaali hoe jaati hain. iss vishal jheel key kewal dou outlet hain, ack thottapally spillway parr aur doosara thananermukkom baandh parr, donon maanav nirmit baadhaaen, joe uchch jwaar-bhaata key dauran aaney vaale samudri jall koo rokane key liye banaai gaee hain, anyatha nichale dhaan key kheton (samudra tala seey ausatan 2.5 meater neeche) koo kheti key yogya naheen banaa dega.
niranam koo aitihaasik roop seey manimala nadee aur pamba nadee key sangam parr ack pracheen antardeshiya bandargah key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye. kaviyur mein pracheen chattan mein taraashe gaye gufa mandir abhee bhee dekhe jaa sakate hain.
manimala nadee madhya travancore kaa ack mahatvapurna jalmarg rahee haye. kottayam-idukki shrinkhalaon kii pahaadiyon mein ugate hue, paschim kii or bahati hui, nadee manimala junction parr maidani ilaakon mein mill jaati haye aur phir madhya bhoomi key maidanon aur kuttanad chawal key katora kshetra seey hocker bahati haye. nadee key tala parr rait khanan seey nadee key jall maargon mein kamee aaee haye. pradooshan bhee ack anya mudda haye.
sandarbh.
manimala nadee kii vividhata

