
rampurhat II

rampurhat II ack samudayik vikas khand haye joe bhaarat key paschim bangal raajya mein birbhum jile key rampurhat upkhand mein ack prashaasnik prabhaag banaata haye.
avalokan.
birbhum jilaa bhautik roop seey pracheen raadh kshetra kaa ack hissa haye. jile kaa paschimi bhaag mool roop seey chhota nagpur pathaar kaa ack vistaar haye. iss kshetra mein jyaadaatar dheeli laal paratdaar cumm urvarta vaali mitty haye. poorv mein, ajay, bakreshwar, mayurakshi aur brahmani jaisi pramukh nadiyon key baadh key maidanon mein naram jalodh mitty haye. kull jile kaa kewal 3.5% vann kshetra haye. halanki jile mein koyla paaya jaataa haye aur bakreshwar taap vidyut kendra kii kshamata 2,010 megawatt haye, phir bhee birbhum kii aarthik sthiti mein krishi kaa prabhutva haye. 1977 seey paschim bangal mein pramukh bhoomi sudhaar hue. bhoomi kii adhikatam seema seey adhik bhoomi kaa adhigrahan kiya gayaa aur kisaanon key beach vitarit kiya gayaa. birbhum jile mein 2011 taka 1,61,515 labharthiyon key beach 19,968 hectare nihit krishi bhoomi vitarit kii gaee haye. haalaanki, 38 pratishat seey adhik parichaalan bhoomi seemant yaa 1 ekad seey cumm haye. birbhum jile mein kull shramikon mein krishi majdooron kaa anupaat 45.9% haye, joe paschim bangal key sabhi jilon mein sabse adhik haye. saanskritik roop seey samriddh birbhum, jaydev kenduli aur chandidas nanur jaise paaramparik sthalon key saath, shantiniketan mein vishva-bhaarati vishvavidyalaya kaa ghar haye, jiska dou nobel puraskar vijetaon-ravindernath tagor aur amartya saine key saath ghanishth sambandh haye.
ullekhaniya loga.
muhammad qudrat-aeye-khudaa, vaigyaanik, shikshaavid aur lekhak, kaa janm 1900 mein huaa thaa aur unhone apana bachpan margram mein bitaaya thaa. 
 bamkhepa-tarapeeth key ack hindu sant.
bhugol.
hansan, rampurhat dwiteeya prakhand kii ack ghatak panchaayat, yahaan sthit haye.
rampurhat II cd block brahmani-mayurakshi besin kaa hissa haye, joe uttar mein brahmani nadee aur dakshin mein mayurakshi nadee key beach key kshetra mein faile chaar upa-sookshm bhautik kshetron mein seey ack haye.
rampurhat II cd block uttar mein nalhati I aur nalhati II cd block, poorv mein murshidabad jile mein nabagram aur khargram cd block, dakshin mein mayureshwar I cd block aur paschim mein rampurhat I cd block seey ghiraa huaa haye.
rampurhat dwiteeya see. dee. block kaa kshetrafal 181.55 varg kii. mee. haye. isamen 1 panchaayat samiti, 9 graam panchaayaten, 95 graam sansad (graam parishad), 94 mauja aur 91 basey hue gaanv hain. margram pulis station aur tarapeeth pulis station iss block mein kaam karate hain. iss cd block kaa mukhyalaya margram mein haye.
rampurhat dwiteeya prakhand/panchaayat samiti kii graam panchaayaten hainh bishnupur, budigram, dunigram, hansan I, hansan II, kaluha, margram I, margram II aur sahapur.
jansankhyiki.
jansankhya.
bhaarat kii 2011 kii janganana key anusaar, rampurhat dwiteeya see. dee. block kii kull jansankhya 187,823 thee, jisamen seey 17,9,705 graameen aur 8,118 shahari they. 96, 532 (51 pratishat) purush aur 91,291 (49 pratishat) mahilaaen theen. 6 varsh seey cumm ayu kii jansankhya 25,320 thee. anusoochit jaatiyon kii sankhya 59,580 (31.72%) aur anusoochit janjaatiyon kii sankhya 1,068 (0.57%) thee.
2001 kii janganana key anusaar, rampurhat dwiteeya block kii kull aabaadi 158,756 thee, jisamen seey 81,973 purush aur 76,783 mahilaaen theen. rampurhat II block ney 1991-2001 dashak key dauran 14.64 pratishat kii jansankhya vriddhi darj kii. birbhum jile kii dashakiya vriddhi 17.88 pratishat thee. paschim bangal mein dashakiya vriddhi 17.84 pratishat thee.
rampurhat dwiteeya see. dee. block mein janganana shahar haih bishnupur (8,118).
rampurhat dwiteeya see. dee. block mein badey gaanv (4,000 + aabaadi key saath) hainh (2011 kii janganana key aankade koshthak mein): hazarpur (4,634), tarapur (5,143), basoa (5,511), margram (30,055), baaraa kaartik chungri (6,158), dunigram (8,282) aur tambulia (4,340).
rampurhat dwiteeya see. dee. block key anya gaanvon mein (2011 kii janganana key aankade koshthak mein) shamil hainh chandpara (3,198), budigram (3,259), hansan (2,186), kaluha (1,661) aur sahapur (2,180).
saksharta.
2011 kii janganana key anusaar, rampurhat dwiteeya cd block mein sakshar logon kii kull sankhya 114,999 (6 varshon mein jansankhya kaa 70.77%) thee, jisamen seey purushon kii sankhya 64,642 (6 varshon mein purush aabaadi kaa 77.41%) aur mahilaaon kii sankhya 50,357 (6 varshon mein mahila aabaadi kaa 63.74%) thee. langic asamaanta (mahila aur purush saksharta darr key beach kaa antar) 13.67% thee.
yeh bhee dekhein-saksharta darr key aadhar parr paschim bangal key jilon kii soochi
bhasha aur dharm.
2011 kii janganana mein, hinduon kii sankhya 96,991 thee aur way rampurhat dwiteeya cd block mein 51.64% aabaadi kaa gathan karate they. musalmaanon kii sankhya 90,527 thee aur way jansankhya kaa% seey cumm they. isai 79 number key they aur aabaadi kaa 0.04% banaa. anya logon kii sankhya 226 thee aur way jansankhya key 0.12% baney.
birbhum jile mein hinduon kaa anupaat 1961 mein 72.2% seey ghatkar 2011 mein 62.3% hoe gayaa haye. isi avadhi key dauran birbhum jile mein musalmaanon kaa anupaat 27.6% seey badhkar 37.1% hoe gayaa haye. 2011 mein isai 0.3% baney.
bangali pramukh bhasha haye, joe 99.72% aabaadi dwara bolly jaati haye.
graameen garibi.
2005 mein kiye gaye bee. pee. ell. gharelu sarvekshan key anusaar, rampurhat II cd block mein bee. pee. ell. parivaaron kaa anupaat 53.7% thaa, jabaki birbhum jile mein 42.3% thaa. chhah see. dee. blocks-murarai II, nalhati II, rampurhat II, rampurhat I, suurii II aur murarai I-mein bee. pee. ell. parivaaron kaa anupaat 50 pratishat seey adhik thaa. teen see. dee. prakhandon-rajnagar, suurii aur labhpur mein bee. pee. ell. parivaaron kaa anupaat 30 pratishat seey cumm thaa. birbhum jile key anya duss cd blocks koo beach mein rakhaa gayaa thaa. jilaa maanav vikas report, birbhum key anusaar, "halanki iss baat kaa koee sanket naheen haye kii krishi shramikon key adhik hisse vaale prakhandon mein bee. pee. ell. parivaaron kaa hissa adhik haye, lekin ack spasht pattern haye kii bee. pee. ell. parivaaron kaa hissa samanya roop seey vanchit aabaadi vaale prakhandon mein adhik haye aur vishesh roop seey muslim aabaadi.(vanchit aabaadi mein sc, st aur musalman shamil hain.)
arthavyavastha.
aajeevika.
2011 mein ramhurhat dwiteeya see. dee. block mein kull shramikon key varg mein, kisaanon kii sankhya 9,093 thee aur 14.03% baney, krishi shramikon kii sankhya 37,122 thee aur 57.30% baney, gharelu udyog key shramikon kii sankhya 4,590 thee aur 7.08% baney aur anya shramikon kii sankhya 13,985 thee aur 21.59% baney. kull shramikon kii sankhya 64,790 thee aur kull aabaadi kaa 34.50% thaa, aur gair-shramikon kii sankhya 123,033 thee aur aabaadi kaa 65.50% thaa.
buniyaadi dhancha.
jilaa janganana pustika key anusaar, rampurhat dwiteeya see. dee. block mein 91 basey hue gaanv hain, birbhum, 2011. 100% gaanvon mein bijli kii aapoorti haye. 91 gaanvon (100%) mein peyajal kii aapoorti haye. 18 gaanvon (19.78%) mein dakghar hain. 87 gaanvon (95.00%) mein telephone (landline, saarvajanik coll karyalaya aur mobile phone sahit) hain. 28 gaanvon (30.77%) mein pakki (pakki) sadak haye aur 37 gaanvon (40.66%) mein parivahan sanchaar haye (buss seva, rail suvidha aur naugamya jalmarg shamil hain). 5 gaanvon (5.49%) mein krishi rinn samitiyaan hain aur 9 gaanvon (9.89%) mein baink hain.
krishi.
nimnalikhit bhoomi sudhaaron key kaaran bhoomi swaamitva key swaroop mein parivartan huaa haye. 2004-05 (krishi shramik detta 2001 key liye haye) mein, rampurhat II cd block mein krishi mein lagey vyaktiyon koo nimnanusar vargeekrit kiya jaa sakata haih 2361 (5.56%), patta (dastaavez) dhaarak 4,181 (9.85%), chhote kisan (1 aur 2 hectare key beach bhoomi rakhane vaale) 7,000 (16.49%), seemant kisan (1 hectare taka bhoomi rakhane vaale) 7,000 (16.49%) aur krishi mazdoor 21,908 (51.61%).
birbhum mukhya roop seey dhaan kii kheti parr adharit krishi jilaa haye. aaee. dee. 1. mein dhaan kii kheti key tahat 249,000 hectare bhoomi thee. dou, sunaa aur saali varg kii bhoomi mein dhaan ugaaya jaataa haye. dhaan kii kheti key liye dohri seey teen gunaa fasal pranali haye. birbhum mein ugaai jaane vaali anya fasalen chanaa, masuri, mutter, gehuun, alsi, khesari, tila, ganna aur kabhi-kabhi kapas hain. 192, 470 hectare krishi yogya bhoomi vibhinn sroton jaise naharon, talabon, nadee lift sinchai aur vibhinn prakaar key tubewellon dwara sinchai key tahat haye. 2009-10 mein, 158,380 hectare koo nahar key paani seey sinchit kiya gayaa thaa. mayurakshi aur hijli jaisi pramukh sinchai pariyojanaaen hain. ajoy, brahmani, kuskurni, dwarka, hingla aur kopai jaisi anya nadiyaan bhee jile mein sinchai key liye sahayak hain.
aaee. dee. 1. mein, 89 urvarak dipo, 7 beej bhandar aur 55 uchit moolya kii dukaanen theen.
aaee. dee. 1. mein, rampurhat dwiteeya see. dee. block ney 44,844 hectare seey 148,097 tunn ammon dhaan, mukhya sheetkaleen fasal, 5,212 hectare seey 18,407 tunn boro dhaan (vasant fasal), 3,921 hectare seey 12,823 tunn gehuun, 371 hectare seey 4,638 tunn aaloo aur 82 hectare seey 7,282 tunn ganna kaa utpaadan kiya. isane daalon aur tilhanon kaa bhee utpaadan kiya.
aaee. dee. 1. mein, rampurhat dwiteeya see. dee. block mein sinchit kull kshetra 14,200 hectare thaa, jisamen seey 9,500 hectare nahar key paani seey, 1,400 hectare tank key paani seey aur 3,300 hectare gahare tubewell seey sinchit kiya gayaa thaa.
banking.
aaee. dee. 1. mein, rampurhat dwiteeya see. dee. block mein 7 vaanijyik bainkon aur 2 graameen bainkon key karyalaya they.
anya kshetra.
jilaa maanav vikas report, 2009 key anusaar, birbhum audyogik vikas key mamle mein paschim bangal key sabse pichhade jilon mein seey ack haye. 1991 aur 2005 key beach paschim bangal mein sthaapit naee audyogik pariyojanaon mein seey kewal 1.23% hii birbhum mein aaee. bakreshwar taap vidyut kendra jile kaa ekmatra badey paimaane kaa udyog haye aur lagbhag 5,000 logon koo rojgar detaa haye. 4 madhyam udyog aur 4,748 panjikrit laghu udyog hain.
birbhum mein krishi mein lagey shramikon kaa anupaat cumm hoe rhaa haye. jilaa maanav vikas report key anusaar, "abb adhik loga gair-krishi gatividhiyon mein lagey hue hain, jaise kii machhali pakadana, khudra bikri, sabji kii bikri, doodh bechana aadi. choonki yeye sabhi gatividhiyaan vipanan yogya kaushal key nichale chhor parr hain, isaliye yeh sandeh banaa huaa haye kii kyaa yeye gatividhiyaan unake parivaar key nirvaah key liye paryaapt laabh utpann karati hain."
pichhade kshetron key liye anudan nidhi.
birbhum jilaa ack pichhade kshetra key roop mein soochibaddh haye aur pichhade kshetron key anudan kosh seey vittiya sahaayata praapt kartaa haye. bhaarat sarkaar dwara banaaya gayaa yeh kosh vikas mein kshetriya asantulan koo door karane key liye banaaya gayaa haye. 2012 taka, desh bhar key 272 jile iss yojana key tahat soochibaddh they. iss soochi mein paschim bangal key 11 jile shamil hain.
parivahan.
rampurhat II cd block mein 8 udgam/samaapan buss maarg hain. nikatatam railway station cd block mukhyalaya seey 8 kimmy door haye.
margram rampurhat-margram-sherpur sadak parr haye. tarapeeth aine. aich. 14 seey judaa huaa haye.
sanskriti.
tarapeeth, ack shakti peeth, salana 14 laakh agantukon koo aakarshit kartaa haye.
shiksha.
aaee. dee. 1. mein, rampurhat dwiteeya see. dee. block mein 11,795 chhatron key saath 118 praathamik vidyalaya, 357 chhatron key saath 12 maadhyamik vidyalaya, 8,652 chhatron key saath 12 uchch vidyalaya aur 10,618 chhatron key saath 7 uchch maadhyamik vidyalaya they. rampurhat dwiteeya see. dee. block mein 200 chhatron key saath 2 takniki/peshevar sansthaan aur 12,652 chhatron key saath vishesh aur gair-aupchaarik shiksha key liye 273 sansthaan they.
2011 kii janganana key anusaar, 91 basey hue gaanvon mein seey 2 gaanvon mein ack bhee vidyalaya naheen thaa, 30 gaanvon mein 1 seey adhik praathamik vidyalaya they, 28 gaanvon mein cumm seey cumm 1 praathamik aur 1 maadhyamik vidyalaya thaa aur 21 gaanvon mein cumm seey cumm 1 maadhyamik aur 1 maadhyamik vidyalaya thaa. 6 gaanvon mein varishth maadhyamik vidyalaya they.
swaasthya seva.
2014 mein, rampurhat dwiteeya see. dee. block mein 1 graameen aspatal aur 3 praathamik swaasthya kendra they, jinamen kull 60 bistar aur 5 doctor (niji nikaayon koo chhodkar) they. isamen 28 parivaar kalyan upa-kendra they. 914 rogiyon kaa ghar key ander aur 85,844 rogiyon kaa aspatalon, swaasthya kendron aur cd block key upa kendron mein baahar ilaaj kiya gayaa.
2011 kii janganana key anusaar, rampurhat dwiteeya see. dee. block mein, 4 gaanvon mein samudayik swaasthya kendra they, 4 gaanvon mein praathamik swaasthya kendra they, 52 gaanvon mein praathamik swaasthya upa-kendra they, 1 gaanv mein prasooti aur baal kalyan kendra thaa, 1 gaanv mein pashu chikitsa aspatal thaa, 6 gaanvon mein davaaon kii dukaanen theen aur 91 basey hue gaanvon mein seey 33 gaanvon mein koee chikitsa suvidha naheen thee.
baswa mein baswa graameen aspatal mein 30 bistar hain. tarapur mein praathamik swaasthya kendra hain joe abb sudhaar curr rahey hain aur vartamaan mein yeh 6 bistaron kii suvidha key saath 24 ghante seva dey rhaa haye. yeh swaasthya kendra sadakon seey achchi tarah seey judaa huaa haye. tarapur gaanv mein 3 medical kii dukaanen hain. margram (10 bistar) aur dunigram (6 bistar).