
lakadi key dweep, prince edward dweep

lakadi dweep ack graameen krishi aur machhali pakadane vaalaa samudaay haye joe dakshinpurvi queens county, northumberland jaldamroomadhya parr prince edward dweep mein sthit haye. iska naam kaee chhote vanon vaale dweepon seey liya gayaa haye, joe taba northumberland jaldamroomadhya mein kaee sou meater key tata parr sthit hain. lakadi key dweepon kaa samudaay 62 key badey pei township key bheetar aataa haye, jisaki 2011 mein 470 nivaasiyon kii aabaadi thee, joe 2006 kii janganana 540 kii tulanaa mein 13 pratishat cumm thee. jabaki naamit dweep nakshe parr jack-nicolaus belinah carte belinah 1744: 'aaee aeye bova' aur luis frankuitah cartes franquet, 1751: 'aaile aeye bois', yeh saimuel johannes holland thaa jisane dweepon kaa sahee sarvekshan kiya aur unake besin key baare mein chitrit kiya. lakadi key dweepon kii 'europeeya' basti 1803 mein shuru hui, lekin 1807 mein pinnet mein sardiyon key baad, "spensor" seey scotish basane vaalon key ack badey dall key aagaman key saath iska sabse ullekhaniya aagaman dekhaa gayaa.
bandargah aur prakashastambh.
lakadi key dweepon kaa bandargah. pahale victoria bandargah key roop mein darshaaya gayaa-see. 1868, franket 1751 parr chitrit, aur jaisa kii yeh jeffrey 1775 parr dikhaai detaa haye; unake kaam ack praakritik bandargah koo darshaate hain jisane lambe samay seey dweep key itihas mein ack ullekhaniya bhoomika nibhai haye. taba key teen dweepon mein seey, way abb bandargah banaane key liye rait kii chhadon seey judey hue hain. 1777 mein shuru kiya gayaa ack "sheetkaleen daak daud" lakadi key dweepon aur picto, nova skotia key beach sanchaalit kiya jaataa thaa, yeh mukhya bhoomi key liye pahala 'aadhikarik' sheetkaleen mausami sambandh thaa, joe 1827 taka chalaa.
aaj, yeh ack aashray bandargah haye joe caribou, nova skotia key liye ack nauka seva kii mejbani kartaa haye, joe northumberland ferry limitted dwara sanchaalit haye, aur chhote shilp machhali pakadane vaale jahaajon kaa ack vyast bedaa haye. lakadi key dweepon kaa bandargah banaane vaale lagoon kaa dakshin-paschimi tata bhee prince edward dweep kaa sabse dakshini bindu haye, jiska nirdeshank 45o 56'54.5 n, 62o 45'19.3 doubleu haye. prince edward dweep mein lakadi key dweepon key bandargah kaa pravesh akshansh 45.9484 aur deshantar-62.7518 parr haye. ise ack 'mukhya machhali pakadane kaa bandargah' naamit kiya gayaa haye-jise machhali pakadane aur jaleey krishi udyogon key liye mahatvapurna maanaa jaataa haye, aur abb iska prabandhan lakadi key dweepon key bandargah pradhikaran dwara kiya jaa rhaa haye.
lakadi dweepon kaa prakashastambh. 1874 key apane satra key dauran, kanadai sansad ney lakadi key dweepon parr ack prakashastambh key liye 6,000 dollar kaa viniyog kiya, joe jaldamroomadhya mein samudri yatayat kii sahaayata key roop mein aur lakadi key dweepon key bandargah mein aur usake aspas key machuaaron key liye thaa. monkton, nb key archibald maike key saath 3,000 dollar kaa anubandh kiya gayaa thaa, jinhone apane kaam key liye 900 dollar praapt karane key baad pariyojana koo chhod diyaa thaa. samudri vibhaag ney kaam koo puuraa karane key liye donald mcmillion koo kaam parr rakhaa; tatkalin aathh kamaron kii sanrachana 1876 kii sharad ritu key dauran poori kii gaee thee aur 1 navambar 1876 koo chaalu kii gaee thee. elen, 1880 aur cummins, 1927 ack dweep key dakshin tata parr, lakadi key dweep besin mein, tatkalin bandargah pravesh dwaar breakwater seey satey prakaash koo dikhaate hain. bandargah key upayog mein badalaav key saath aur lakadi key dweepon key nauka terminal aur birthing dock key nirmaan key saath dakshin-poorv dweep tata seey judaa huaa thaa. yeh dweep parr iss shally key ack sanlagn nivaas aur meenar key saath doosara sabse purana prakashastambh haye. kathin drishtikon kaa matlab thaa kii 1930 key dashak key anta mein vartamaan sadak key nirmaan seey pahale kiparon key paas bahut cumm agantuk they.
pei railway murre bandargah upkhand.
prince edward dweep railway (maark peer see1875-1989) koo mool roop seey kewal alberton (taba cascompack) seey jortown taka dweep koo paar karane key liye nirdhaarit kiya gayaa thaa, yeh sochate hue kii isane jaldi seey apane pahale dou upkhandon koo jodaa, ack uttar-paschim koo alberton seey aur doosara poorv koo mount stevert seey soris mein jodaa. janwari 1875 taka aaee. dee. 1. meal kii 'praarambhik' pranali 'poori' hoe gaee thee, aur 1880 taka, atirikt chhote spurse key saath, pratidin dou trains pei koo paar curr rahee theen, ack poorv kii or aur ack paschim kii or.
1905 mein, sanghiya sarkaar ney charlottown key poorv seey murre bandargah taka ack nae upkhand key nirmaan key liye peer koo vitt poshit kiya, jisamen dweep key dakshin-purvi koney mein rail seva laane mein sahaayata key liye banaae gaye 'nae' hillsboro nadee pull kaa nirmaan dekhaa gayaa. hopefield key adheekshak, benjamin messieran key adheen, 1 navambar, 1905 koo, 52.3 meal kii lambai key, yeh poori tarah seey yatayat key liye khol diyaa gayaa, dainik daud mein nirdhaarit 3 ghante aur 35 minut lagate hain.
badey cutting, badey bharane koo cumm karane aur pulon kii aavashyakta seey bachane key liye, murre bandargah upkhand mein shuru mein 9, phir 13, booking stations parr nirdhaarit padaav aur nau atirikt flagg station shamil they. ack aarakshan kendra, jisamen ack maal dhulai shade bhee thaa aur kabhi-kabhi alag suvidhaon key saath, ack dhwaj station samay key saath 'khule anta vaale shade' seey 'bund shade' mein badal gaye-jisamen ekal yaa dohare darwaaje aur khidakiyan theen. lakadi key dweepon mein ack poorna booking station thaa, joe ack flagg station dwara samarthit thaa, belle nadee (alex stevert ekad parr, dose road key oopar), aur ack flagg station, baad mein iris/sukhad ghaati (baadha ekad parr, murre road parr) mein.
1989 seey, jaba trains ney chalana bund curr diyaa, tou antatah dweep koo paar karane key liye ack manoranjak maarg sthaapit karane kaa avsar vikasit huaa. paye sarkaar dwara 1994 mein kharida gayaa see. aine. trail corridor, abb parisangh maarg koo dekhta haye, joe 2017 mein puuraa huaa, joe phir seey graameen paye koo jodata haye. lakadi key dweepon mein, 'puraane' lakadi key dweep station key thheek poorv seey-dakshin mein lakadi key dweepon key swaagat kendra taka ack 41 kimmy prakriti kaa pagadandi 'spur' chalata haye. samarpit samudayik swayamsevakon key ack samooh dwara nirmit, spur ack pratikriti peer booking station parr samaapt hotaa haye, joe lakadi key dweep aur montag road key buggle mein baithe ack mool maal dhulai shade key saath hotaa haye, joe kabhi puraane peer belle nadee (dhwaj) station key buggle mein baithaa thaa.
northumberland ferry limitted aur wood eyelands seva.
jaba seey sanghiya sarkaar ney 1917 mein crown corporation kanadian national railway key tahat borden, pei aur cape tormentine key beach ack subsidy vaali nauka seva kii sthaapana kii, purvi prince edward dweep key nivaasiyon ney apane nirvaachit pratinidhiyon koo picto, nova skotia key liye ack vaikalpik seva key liye pairavi kii thee; borden-cape tormentin ferry ney jortown aur picto key beach ack sarkari bhaap seva koo badal diyaa thaa.
1935 mein, pradhaan mantri mckenzie king ney saskatchen key rajneta charles aeye. rashtra koo mahamandi seey aarthik roop seey punarjeevit karane key liye sanghiya rajneeti mein vaapas aaney kaa saahas kiya aur unhein vitt mantri niyukt kiya. dunning koo queen kii dohri sawari mein ack parachute ummidwar key roop mein prashansa dwara chunaa gayaa thaa (usa samay isamen 2 aim. pee. aiss. they). nivaasiyon ney iss avsar kaa laabh uthaaya aur raajaa sarkaar seey pictou shahar key paas dakshin-purvi pei seey caribou, ns taka ack nauka seva sthaapit karane kaa vaadaa kiya.
pei terminal kaa sthaan vivaad kaa ack srot thaa kyonki ferry dock key liye upayukt pei tata parr sabse gahara paani lakadi key dweepon seey kaee kilometres poorv mein prince edward dweep kii chhoti rait mein kings county seema key thheek poorv mein sthit thaa. haalaanki, yeh dekhate hue kii chatur raani kii sawari kaa pratinidhitva kartaa haye, chhote rait sthaan koo lakadi key dweepon parr sthit ack terminal key paksh mein aswikar curr diyaa gayaa thaa, taaki paani kii cumm gaharaai key bavjood unake chunavi jile key nivaasiyon kii behtar madad kii jaa sakey.
sanghiya sarkaar ney samudaay key chhote bandargah mein ack nauka bandargah banaane, bandargah key neeche seey rait nikaalane aur ghaaton kaa nirmaan karane kii yojana banaai. sanghiya sarkaar key licenses key tahat mausami nauka seva key prabandhan aur sanchaalan key liye ack naee niji swaamitva vaali company, northumberland ferry limitted kii sthaapana kii gaee thee, jisane terminals, vaastavik sampatti aur jahaajon kaa swaamitva barkarar rakhaa thaa.
1939 mein sahsi vaam rajneeti kii gaee lekin phir bhee 1941 mein nauka seva kii sthaapana kii gaee thee aur dashakon seey kaee upayog kiye gaye aur nae jahaajon kaa upayog karate hue aaj taka aine. aff. ell. banner key tahat nirbaadh roop seey jaari haye. 1997 mein parisangh pull key khulane key baad aaj yeh mukhya bhoomi key liye ekmatra nauka seva bunny hui haye. 1990 key dashak kii shuruat mein lakadi dweep terminal kaa ack badaa punarvikas 1993 mein naee uchch kshamata vaale aim/vee "parisangh" kii seva mein pravesh karane seey pahale huaa thaa. sanghiya sarkaar ack yogdan samjhaute kii sharton key tahat nfl koo vittiya sahaayata pradaan karna jaari rakhti haye, jabaki company sanghiya sarkaar seey dou nauka terminal aur jahaajon koo patte parr detee haye. aaj, halanki mausami, yeh mukhya bhoomi key liye ekmatra nauka seva bunny hui haye.
lakadi dweep aur kshetra vikas nigam aur lakadi dweep swaagat kendra hain.
2002 mein pramukh binon ney harr saal lakadi key dweepon seey yatra karane vaale 350,000 seey adhik nauka yaatriyon kaa swaagat karane key liye, lakadi key dweepon key nauka terminal seey aadhe kilometres kii doori parr sthit maarg 1 aur maarg 4 key chauraahe parr ack praantiya agantuk soochana kendra khola. phir ack corporate sharaab niyantran aayog khudra outlet key saath, nae kendra mein ack samudayik kamra, dou kiraaye kii dukaanen aur ack mausami sangrahalaya bhee shamil kiya gayaa, joe lakadi dweepon aur kshetra vikas nigam kii jimmedaari bunn gayaa. aaj, nigam abb atyadhik lokpriya lakadi dweep prakashastambh (see1876) aur ack mausami pee. ee. aaee. ell. see. see. agency store mein ack vaanijyik hita kaa prabandhan kartaa haye.
pei pravesh dwaar poorv key roop mein-lakadi key dweep swaagat kendra, sabhi mausami agantukon kaa swaagat karate hain, sabhi agantukon koo purvi pei key itihas aur avsaron key baare mein adhik jaanane kaa avsar pradaan karate hain. lakadi key dweep-swaagat kendra aur purvi pei harr saal sitambar mein aayojit 70 meal kii tateey yard bikri kaa ghar hain.
lakadi key dweepon key aitihaasik nott.
wood eyeland rifles see1864. pei swayamsevakon kii queen county (prashaasnik) resiment kaa mukhyalaya charlottown mein thaa aur isamen bees 'swatantra rifle' companiyan shamil theen, jinamen seey ack-wood eyeland rifles-kaa netritva kaptan james mcmillan aur unake dipty leftinent see. ney kiya thaa. mcneil.
lakadi dweepon kaa wafadar narangi sansthaan holl. prince edward dweep key grand lodge koo 24 farwari, 1862 koo praantiya grand lodge key gathan koo adhikrit karate hue apana warrant praapt huaa. iss sangathan koo pahali baar varsh 1849 mein nova skotia key grand master key adhikaar key tahat paye parr lagaaya gayaa thaa. pahala laal rung kaa warrant 24 julaai, 1859 koo diyaa gayaa thaa, usa samay praant mein chaar praathamik lodge they, ack lakadi key dweepon mein. talwar lodgeh number 1007, woodwill mein, belfast jile key liye, hector see thaa. mcmillan apane master key roop mein see1863 seey see1891 taka, baad mein malcom munn see1905 mein master thaa. lodge usa samay 'oopari lakadi dweep sadak' key junction parr sthit thaa-abb stevert sadak aur lakadi dweep sadak. lodge kii imarat bachee hui haye aur ise sthaaniya khet kshetra mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa haye.
lakadi dweepon kaa agrani kabristan. agrani kabristan sadak parr yeh kabristan trance-kanada rajmarg aur northumberland jaldamroomadhya key beach ack 'patale' vann kshetra mein sthit haye. kabristan praarambhik selkirk basane vaalon kaa ack aitihaasik padchinh haye; jaisa kii maanaa jaataa haye kii kabristan 1807 kaa haye. 1834 mein ack bhoomi parivahan iss sthal koo "purana kabristan" key roop mein sandarbhit kartaa haye. 1910 mein iss sthal kaa upayog bund hoe gayaa aur 1972 mein ise bahaal kiya gayaa. aaj, pravesh dwaar key paas 'kabile mcmillan' key baij key saath utkeern ack celtic cross sthit haye. ack merdock mcmillan koo 1810 mein dafnaya gayaa thaa, lekin sabse purana shesh sir patthar hector mcmillan kaa haye, jisaki mrityu 1819 mein hui thee. lagbhag 33 sir key patthar bache hue hain; haalaanki, inmein seey kaee avaidh hain. yahaan dafanaae gaye anya parivaaron mein bell, mcneil, macray, munn, smith, curry, mcdonald aur maike parivaaron key sadasya shamil hain, joe 1806 mein "spensor" parr aaney vaale logon seey parichit hain. mcmillan lord selkirk dwara praayojit scotish highlanders key pravaas kaa hissa they, joe mool roop seey 1806 mein argyl mein colonsey seey aae they. unhone socha kii way chhoti rait mein basane key liye they, halanki, lakadi key dweepon key kinare machhali pakadane key jaal sthaapit karane key baad, jahaan seey kabristan abb sthit haye, aur unhein ack bharpur catch seey puraskrit kiya gayaa thaa, unhone lakadi key dweepon mein apana ghar banaane kaa faisala kiya.
wood eyelands presbyterian church. 1860 key dashak mein mool daugal maun kshetra seey bhoomi parr, belle creak/lakadi dweep samudaay key kendra mein ack chhote seey agrani church koo nae church dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa. yeh, 28 navambar 1943 koo 'nayaa' church jameen parr jall gayaa aur phir jey dwara design kii gaee ack imarat koo badal diyaa gayaa.ee. harris. vartamaan church kii samarpan seva 10 maee 1946 koo hui. dow. picto county, ns key mcgregor, pahali baar 1806 aur 1819 key beach woodwille (lakadi key dweep) kii presbyterian mandali key liye seva kii. johnn mcclenane ney 1825 seey 1843 taka seva kii, jaba adhikansh mandali scotland kaa mukt church bunn gayaa. mandali koo yatra karane vaale mantriyon aur chhatron seey muft church presbytery seey sevaaen praapt hoti raheen, joe kii picto, ns mein rev taka theen. donald mcneil koo 1857 mein mantri key roop mein sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa. kaee varshon taka iss prabhaar koo 'woodwille aur little sands presbyterian mandali' kahaa jaataa thaa, jaba taka kii pei presbytery ney 1891 mein chhoti rait koo alag naheen kiya aur ise dakshin mein murre bandargah key saath milaa diyaa. 1930 aur 1940 key dashak mein vittiya kathinaaiyon key kaaran antatah lakadi key dweepon, kuloden aur dakshin mein murre bandargah dwara ack mantri koo saajha kiya gayaa. wood eyelands presbyterian church abb apani sabhaa koo sapaat nadee, lakadi key dweepon, kuloden, belle nadee, iris aur melville seey aakarshit kartaa haye.
lakadi dweep paschim. kanada key maanchitra 11 ell/2 parr 25 aprail 1946 koo samjhauta, lott 62, naam apanaaya gayaa thaa. 8 navambar 1948 koo pushti kii gaee, 1960 mein rajpatra mein sthiti koo 'sthaaniyata' mein badal diyaa gayaa. kanada key maanchitra 11 ee/15 parr 21 navambar 1966 koo 'wood eyelands, settlement' mein badal diyaa gayaa. kanada daak sevaah wood eyelands west post offices, khola gayaa 1905-11-01, jais. aeye. seemit upayogita key kaaran, pahale post master key roop mein mcmillan, 1932-03-15 parr bund hoe gayaa.
wood eyeland west school. wood eyeland west school mein pahale shikshak johnn mcneil they, jinhen sarkari warrant book mein soochibaddh kiya gayaa thaa, jaisa kii pahali baar 5 march, 1828 koo wood eyelands mein padhaane key liye bhugtan kiya gayaa thaa. unhone 1831 taka lakadi key dweepon mein padhaana jaari rakhaa, jaba neel arbakal ney unaki jagah lii. aisaa prateet hotaa haye kii schoolmaster kaa pada 1835 taka khaali thaa jaba johnn bee. mcmillan koo kaam parr rakhaa gayaa thaa. school master mcmillan ney 1835 seey 1843 taka, 1848 seey 1849 taka aur 1853 seey 1866 taka kull bice varshon taka padhaaya. school jilaa sankhya 135 kaa gathan karate hue, ise 10 agast 1882 koo shiksha board key saath soochibaddh kiya gayaa thaa. mool chhoti imarat kaa 1945 taka vistaar kiya gayaa thaa, aur 1968 mein samekan taka ack school key roop mein kaam karna jaari rakhaa gayaa thaa. poorv school bhawan taba 1969 mein ack samudayik kendra key roop mein sanchaalit huaa jaba yeh mahila sansthaan kii sthaaniya shakha kaa ghar bunn gayaa.
wood eyelands mahila sansthaan holl. mahila sansthaan poorv wood eyeland west school mein sthit haye, joe 1840 key dashak kii shuruat kaa haye. lakadi kii sooti sanrachana mein imarat key mool padchinh shamil hain. wood eyelands mahila sansthaan holl koo prince edward dweep mein kuchh jeevit poorv graameen school bhavanon mein seey ack key udaaharan key roop mein moolyavaan maanaa jaataa haye. isake itihas mein kaee navinikaran hue hain, lekin yeh lakadi key dweepon mein sthaaniya baithakon, samudayik samajik karyakramon aur raajneetik railiyon kaa sthal banaa huaa haye.
uttar mein lakadi kaa dweep. samjhauta, lott 62, naam 6 maee 1947 koo apanaaya gayaa thaa. 4405 4600 aine 62 46doubleu parr. 1960 mein rajpatrak kii sthiti koo 'dakghar' mein badal diyaa gayaa. kanada key maanchitra 11 ee/15,4 janwari 1967 parr dikhaae gaye anusaar naam badalkar 'lakadi key dweep, basti' curr diyaa gayaa. dominian mein pravesh seey pahale dweep daak seva dwara seva pradaan kii gaee, 1864 mein johnn kenedi pm they, 1915 mein bund honey taka kanada daak seva mein baney rahey.
wood eyeland station-peer/see. jee. aar. station sankhyaah 747. peer belle nadee station key baad, belle nadee key oopar, dose road key samanantar, selkirk road key chaaron or ghoomate hue, aur anta mein belle nadee veer aur isake mukhya jall, wood eyeland station rail crossing key dakshin-paschim koney mein montague-wood eyelands road key saath sthit thaa. yahaan station mein lakadi dweep (uttar) dakghar thaa, station agent postmaster thaa. dakghar pahali baar 1906 mein shrimati mairi mcmillan dwara unake istife taka train station mein chalaaya gayaa thaa, aur octuber 1915 taka sanchaalit rhaa. julaai 1905 mein prateeksha kaksh aur tikat karyalaya key saath ack 'peer booking station' key roop mein sthaapit kiya gayaa, wood eyeland station maee 1917 mein kanada sarkaar (pee. ee. aaee.) railway/murre bandargah upkhand parr meelah 36.3 (36.5) parr paaya jaa sakata thaa. 1947 mein see. aine. aar. station sankhyaah 13386 key roop mein punah kramaankit honey key baad, station koo 1994 seey pahale dhwast curr diyaa gayaa thaa; phir see. aine. ney disambar 1989 mein prince edward dweep parr apani sabhi rail sevaaon koo chhod diyaa thaa.
poorv mein lakadi kaa dweep. kanada key maanchitra 11 ell/2 parr 25 aprail 1946 koo samjhauta, lott 62, naam apanaaya gayaa thaa. 8 navambar 1948 koo pushti kii gaee, 1960 mein rajpatra mein sthiti koo 'sthaaniyata' mein badal diyaa gayaa. kanada key maanchitra 11 ee/15 parr 21 navambar 1966 koo 'lakadi key dweep, basti' mein naam badal diyaa gayaa. aupchaarik roop seey isake roop mein jaanaa jaataa haih
wood eyeland east school. wood eyeland east school 1856 mein khola gayaa, jisamen dunken crofford isake pahale shikshak they, jisamen iktalis chhaatr panjikrit they (23 ladke aur 18 ladakiyan). school nireekshak ney nott kiya kii "desh key iss dall kii pichhali yatra key baad seey nayaa jilaa banaa aur school-house banaaya gayaa; joe daura kiye jaane seey kuchh saptah pahale khola gayaa thaa."1864 mein, school koo cumm upayog key karanon seey bund karane key baare mein socha gayaa thaa, jisamen bahut cumm loga upasthit they, aur isake chhatron koo oopari belle creak jile mein una logon key saath vilay karane key liye. aisaa naheen huaa aur school jilaa sankhya 137 naamit kiya gayaa, yeh 10 agast 1882 koo shiksha board key saath panjikrit thaa, aur 1968 mein samekan taka khula rhaa.
wood eyeland (oun) daak seva 1855-1980. jaba prince edward dweep kanada mein shamil huaa (1873 mein), tou isake daak prashaasan koo sanghiya dakghar vibhaag mein avashoshit curr diyaa gayaa, jaba taka kii kanada daak nigam (1981 mein) mein sthanantarit naheen curr diyaa gayaa. graameen daak vitaran shuru honey seey bahut pahale, daak koo dakghar mein uthaaya yaa chhoda jaanaa thaa, jisamen aam taur parr dakpal dwara pradaan kii jaane vaali suvidhaaen hoti theen. aam taur parr (prakaar 11 rajaswa karyalaya) samanya dukaan seey yaa ack samudayik nivasi key ghar mein, lakadi dweep (oun) mein paanch dakgharon dwara seva pradaan kii jaati thee. aisaa lagata haye kii lakadi dweepon kaa pahala 'aupaniveshik' dakghar 1855 mein lakadi dweep (uttar) mein khola gayaa thaa, jaba taka kii 1874 mein 'kanadai' dakghar key roop mein pushti naheen hoe gaee thee. juuna 1980 mein apane 'grishmakaaleen' dakghar key bund honey taka daak sevaaen lakadi dweepon mein 'seedhe' poori tarah seey upalabdh theen.
lakadi dweep (oun) sheetkaleen daak seva 1775-1829. basti key shuruati varshon mein mukhya bhoomi key saath dweep key ekmatra sheetkaleen link key roop mein lakadi key dweepon aur picto, nova skotia key beach ack pakhwade kaa daak daud thaa. 1775 mein, governor walter patterson ney 22.5 kimmy (14 meal) key paar caribo, nova skotia key liye iceboat seva shuru kii. dweep daak vaahak lakadi key dweepon parr paidal chaley aur phir yatra kaa sabse khatarnak hissa, burf key paar chitra, ns aur phir caribou kii chhoti kood key liye liya. ack nae maarg kaa pahala pareekshan 1827 mein kiya gayaa thaa, aur 1829 taka sabhi daak koo cape travers, pei seey cape tormentine, nb taka leey jaaya gayaa thaa.