
dayaa (villium blake)

afsos (see. 1795) kagaj parr ack rangeen print haye, jise syaahi aur jall rung mein taiyar kiya gayaa haye, jise angreji kalakar aur kavi villium blake dwara taiyar kiya gayaa haye, joe "badey rung print" key roop mein jaane jaane vaale samooh mein seey ack haye. iss avadhi key unake anya karyon key saath, yeh bible, milton aur shekspeare seey prabhaavit thaa. yeh kaam asamanya haye, kyonki yeh "mcbeth" key dohare upamaan kaa ack shaabdik chitran haye, joe panktiyon mein paaya jaataa haih
samooh key anya sadasyon kii tarah yeh ack ekal prakaar haye joe ack matricks seey print karke utpaadit kiya jaataa haye jisamen gisode millboard parr pent hotaa haye, jisamen pratyek chhaap phir haath seey samaapt hoti haye. iss asamanya tareeke seey blake ack hii painting seey teen chhaap praapt curr sakata haye. aisee teen chhaapen "dayaa" seey bachati hain. chautha, british sangrahalaya mein, ack alag matricks seey design kaa praarambhik pareekshan thaa, kyonki yeh dusaron kii tulanaa mein chhota haye.
vyaakhyaaen.
martin butlin ney likhaa kii yeh rangeen print kalaa key itihas mein kissy bhee paath key sabhi 'shaabdik' chitron mein seey sabse adhik prerit haye. vaastav mein, "dayaa aur havaa", shekspeare key chhandon key dou shabd, iss chitra mein blake dwara upayog kiye gaye dou rupankanon hainh ack mahila karoob bachche koo usaki maan seey chheenane key liye jhukati haye. blake jeevanikaar alekjendar gilchrist key anusaar, print "ack sahishnu roop seey badey paimaane parr haye, ack mahila ack lambe samay taka faile hue purush kii sahaayata key liye jhukati haye, jaise kii maut key havaale curr diyaa gayaa hoe."
"dayaa" koo blake key print "anitharaman key anand kii raat" (see. 1795)-joe ack heckett koo darshaata haye joe shandar praniyon aur ack burey sapane key bhayaanak tatvon seey ghiraa huaa haye-kyonki yeh dayaa key madhyam seey patit duniya mein "moksh kii sambhavana" pradaan kartaa haye. donon print "mcbeth" koo sandarbhit karate hain. jaisa kii nicolaus rollinson ney ullekh kiya haye, usa samay yeh naatak lokpriyata mein ack badey punrutthan seey gujar rhaa thaa, 1795 mein nau baar pradarshan kiya jaa rhaa thaa.
yeh ack isai tatva kaa ack moort roop haye jise kuchh alochakon kaa tark haye kii yeh ack nakaratmak guna thaa kyonki dayaa "prerana kii viphalata aur aage vibhajan" seey judee hui haye aur "anupraas aur badey aksharon seey judee hui haye. yeh blake kii pauranik kathaaon kaa bhee ack hissa haye, jisamen ack yaun roop seey nirash tharma "sabhi jeevit cheejon key liye ack aatank" bunn jaataa haye, halanki usake ander antarnihit bhavna dayaa haye. anya blake paatron mein yeh bhavna haye, aur unaki pauranik kathaa ack stree "dayaa" aur ack mardana agni key takraav key beach vikasit hui haye, jaisa kii urizen mein ichcha key kroor daman mein hotaa haye.
kuchh aalochak "dayaa" aur villium butler yeats kii "sammohak aur asahaay sthiti" "dha wind vid dha reed" (1899) key beach ack sambandh dekhate hain.
sanskaran.
print dou alag-alag matricks key chaar sanskaranon mein maujood haye. print kaa sabse vistrit aur sabse prasiddh sanskaran landan kii tett gallery mein haye, jise kabhi-kabhi ekmatra taiyar sanskaran key roop mein varnit kiya jaataa haye. ise doubleu dwara prastut kiya gayaa thaa. 1939 mein graiham robertson ney gallery mein, aur ise "butlin 310" key roop mein soochibaddh kiya gayaa haye.
ack anootha "proof print" british sangrahalaya (butlin 313) mein haye. yeh "design key antim sanskaran kii tulanaa mein kaafee chhota haye" aur lambi ghaas key vyaapak foolon key roop mein "aanshik roop seey vanaspati seey dhaki" sust aakriti koo darshaata haye.
chhavi kaa ack anya sanskaran metropolitan museum off art key sangrah mein haye. yeh tett print key roop mein vistrit roop seey kaam naheen kiya gayaa haye. yeh shrimati dwara daan kiya gayaa thaa. robbert doubleu. 1958 mein gollet.
british kalaa key liye yell kendra mein ack halka punah sparsh sanskaran bhee maujood haye, joe warnish dwara kuchh peele rung kaa haye. villium blake sangrah key anusaar, "rung mudran kii visheshtaon seey sanket milata haye kii yeh chhaap 1795 mein badey matricks seey mudrit pahali chhaap haye. iss chhapaai mein doosari chhaap tett sangrah (butlin 310) mein" dayaa "haye; teesari chhaap metropolitan museum off art, newyork (butlin 311) mein haye."

