
swomas

swomas yaa swomas (yaa swomas), "swobodney gosudarstevani khudozestweni mastersky" () (mukt raajya kalaa studio) key liye ack sankshipt naam, octuber kranti key baad kaee russie shaharon mein sthaapit kalaa vidyaalayon kii ack shrinkhala kaa naam thaa.
masco swomas kii sthaapana 1918 mein kii gaee thee, joe stroganov mosco state academy off arts aind industry (joe pahala free art studio bunn gayaa) aur mosco school off painting, sculpture aind architecture (joe doosara free art studio bunn gayaa) kii jagah leey rhaa thaa. 1920 mein, school koo vakhutema design school dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa thaa. petrograd swomas koo 1919 mein petrograd mukt kalaa shaikshik studio (pegoskhuma) kaa naam badalkar banaaya gayaa thaa, joe ack saal pahale banaaya gayaa thaa jaba kalaa akadami koo samaapt curr diyaa gayaa thaa; 1921 mein ise petrograd raajya kalaa-shaikshik studio dwara punarnirmit kalaa akadami dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa thaa.
swomon kaa uddeshya pahale seey vanchit shramikon aur kisaanon taka kalaa key baare mein jagrukta aur kshamata failana thaa. pravesh pareekshaon koo samaapt curr diyaa gayaa, kalaa itihas pathyakram vaikalpik they, sankaay koo awant-garde kalakaron dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa thaa, aur chhaatr apane professors koo chunane key liye swatantra they.