
samanya dipo koo khaali karna

ealing common dipo jilaa line parr ack landan bhoomigat railway dipo haye, joe west landan, ingland mein acton town aur ealing common stations key beach sthit haye. yeh bhoomigat mukhya dipo mein seey sabse purana haye, jise 1905 mein banaaya gayaa thaa, jaba jilaa railway koo vidyut karshan key liye unnat kiya gayaa thaa. sabhi dipo suvidhaon koo lilly brij dipo seey vahaan sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa, aur ise mill hill park works key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa. baad mein yeh samanya kaary bunn gayaa, aur 1922 mein jaba acton kaary khole gaye, tou isaki sthiti ack dipo taka cumm hoe gaee, aur sabhi pramukh overhall kii jimmedaari leey lii gaee. acton karyon key adhikansh karyon koo 1985 mein dipo mein vaapas sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa, jisamen ealing common bhee shamil thaa.
dipo key aspas patariyon kaa vyaapak punarnirmaan 1930 key dashak mein huaa, jaba acton shahar seey northfields taka kaa maarg chaar gunaa hoe gayaa thaa, aur dipo mein kuchh siding key neeche dakshin ealing station surangon seey sthaaniya poorv kii or jaane vaalaa track. 1990 mein, dipo key dakshini chhor parr ack bhaari marammat kii dukaan banaai gaee thee, lekin iss kaary koo vaapas acton karyon mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa, aur abb iss imarat kaa upayog landan parivahan sangrahalaya key liye kalakritiyon key bhandaran key liye kiya jaataa haye. rail dwara dipo taka pahunch ealing common station parr donon patariyon seey praapt kii jaa sakati haye, jahan junction platforms key dakshin mein haye. dipo key dakshini chhor parr, ack khadee dhalaan acton town station parr dou poorv kii or jaane vaale platforms kii or jaati haye. sadak pahunch uttar chhor parr aeye4020 uxbrij sadak seey haye, aur aeye4000 gunnersbury laine seey ack seva sadak sangrahalaya dipo kii or jaati haye.
1905 mein dipo key pahale upayogon mein seey ack anaavashyak bhaap injanon kaa bhandaran thaa, joe naee vidyut bahu ikaaiyon dwara visthaapit hue, niptan lambit thaa, aur kaee varshon taka lilly brij aur dipo key beach ack niyamit bhaap seva sanchaalit thee, taaki dukaanon key hastaantaran key liye. 1932 seey chhoti sankhya mein piccadilly line trains koo bhee dipo mein sangraheet kiya gayaa thaa, aur thodi sankhya mein jilaa line trains koo northfields dipo mein sangraheet kiya gayaa thaa, lekin yeh pratha 1964 mein samaapt hoe gaee. dipo kaa upayog abb jilaa line key liye trains key bhandaran key liye kiya jaataa haye, aur aavashyak trains kii sankhya mein lagaatar vriddhi hui haye. yeh engineering kaa kaam bhee kartaa haye, aur dee78 stock kaa antim commission 1979 seey dipo mein huaa.
itihas.
metropolitan district railway ney 24 disambar 1868 koo dakshin kensington seey westminster taka key maarg kaa apana pahala khand khola. ise 12 aprail 1869 koo badhaaya gayaa thaa, jaba earles court key madhyam seey glocester road seey west brompton taka kaa khand khola gayaa thaa. jaba unhone metropolitan railway koo iss seva koo pradaan karane kii anumati dene key bajaay apani trains key sanchaalan koo apane haath mein liya, tou unhone earl key darbar key paschim mein lilly brij parr apane nae rolling stock key liye ack dipo banaaya. paschim mein aage vistaar 1874 mein huaa, jaba line hathaude banaane vaale taka pahunchi, aur 1879 mein, jaba ealing broadway key liye line kholi gaee, jisamen chiswick park, acton town aur ealing common mein madhyavarti padaav they.
jile mein prerak shakti shuru mein bhaap injan dwara thee, lekin 1905 mein, patariyon kaa vidyuteekaran kiya gayaa, aur bhaap injanon koo bijli kii kaee ikaaiyon dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa. usee samay, dipo suvidhaon koo lilly pull seey mill hill park mein ack naee suvidha mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. ise mill hill park works kahaa jaataa thaa, aur baad mein yeh ack samanya kaary bunn gayaa, ack sheershak jise yeh 1922 taka barkarar rakhaa gayaa, jaba acton works ney pramukh overhall kii jimmedaari sambhali. isake baad yeh samanya dipo bunn gayaa, aur bhoomigat nau mukhya dipo mein seey sabse purana haye, ack saal taka poorv-detting hathauda banaane vaalaa aur dou saal taka golders green. mill hill park acton town station kaa naam bhee thaa, 1910 mein dipo key paas patariyon key punargathan seey pahale, jisane ack udaan junction banaaya taaki acton shahar seey ealing broadway kii or jaane vaali paschim kii or jaane vaali trains aur line parr dakshin ealing aur northfields kii or jaane vaali gatividhiyon key beach koee sangharsh naa hoe. nayaa gathan 20 farwari 1910 koo puuraa huaa thaa, aur 1 march koo station kaa naam badal diyaa gayaa thaa.
dipo donon chhoron seey sulabh haye, aur ealing common aur acton town stations key beach patariyon key uttar-poorv kii or uttar-paschim seey dakshin-poorv kii or sthit haye. isake khulane key baad seey mool leout bahut hudd taka vahee rhaa haye, jisamen chalane vaali lines key buggle mein nau chhura ghonpane vaale kinare hain, aur ack kaar shade haye jisamen una seey parey 11 anya patariyan hain. dipo taka pahunch donon patariyon seey ealing common station key dakshin mein upalabdh haye, jabaki dakshin-purvi chhor parr dipo seey nikalane vaali trains jile key kendriya landan-jaane vaale patariyon aur acton shahar mein picnic lines taka seedhe pahunch praapt curr sakati hain. paschim kii or jaane vaali patariyon taka pahunchane key liye, trains koo station key poorv kii or ack reversing siding kaa upayog karna chaahiye.
dipo kaa upayog karane vaali pahali electric trains bee stock kii 420 kaaron kaa bedaa thee, jinka adesh 1903 mein diyaa gayaa thaa, jinamen seey 280 france mein aur 140 ingland mein banaai gaee theen. sabhi kaaron koo 1905 taka vitarit kiya jaanaa thaa, lekin donon nirmaataon koo apane order puuraa karane mein dair hoe rahee thee. way sabhi mill hill park key karyon mein vitarit kiye gaye they, jahaan spragg-thomson-huston vidyut-chumbakiya niyantran upkaran lagaaya gayaa thaa, aur 13 juuna 1905 koo shuru honey vaali pahali vidyut seva key liye paryaapt vaahan taiyar they, joe dakshin acton aur haunsalo key beach chala rahee thee, jabaki 1 julaai koo pahali baar bijli kii trains whitechappel seey ealing broadway taka chully theen. ack kaar koo 1909 mein dipo seey nikalane key baad aur khaali hocker chaude raaste parr jaane key baad hataa diyaa gayaa thaa. terminal station parr pahunchane parr, break lagaane key liye aparyaapt havaa thee, aur yeh buffer stop seey takaraata haye, jisase chaalak dall mein seey ack kii maut hoe jaati haye. iss ghatana key kaaran bhoomigat sabhi trains mein ack niyantran governor lagaaya gayaa, joe break lagaane key liye paryaapt havaa naa honey taka aage kii gati koo rokta thaa.
dipo key kinare key aspas patariyon kaa pramukh punargathan 1930 key dashak mein huaa thaa. piccadilly line koo 4 julaai 1932 koo hammersmith seey dakshin hairo taka badhaaya gayaa thaa, jilaa line seva koo dohraya gayaa thaa, aur 1933 key anta mein euxbridge taka pahuncha thaa. piccadilly line trains bhee 9 janwari 1933 seey northfields taka chully theen, aur 13 march seey haunsalo west taka, phir seey jilaa line sevaaon koo dohraya. acton shahar seey ealing common kii or paschim kii or jaane vaali jilaa line track koo 1910 seey ack udaan junction key roop mein aayojit kiya gayaa thaa, taaki trains uttar kshetron kii line parr aavaajaahi key saath sangharsh naa karein. acton town aur northfields key beach patariyon kaa chaar gunaa nirmaan 18 disambar 1932 koo puuraa kiya gayaa thaa, aur atirikt poorv kii or jaane vaalaa patariyon koo lines key neeche seey gujarate hue aam aur dipo mein kaee kinaaron key neeche seey acton town station taka pahunchane key liye. piccadilly line trains key liye ack nae dipo kaa nirmaan northfields station seey parey kiya gayaa thaa, aur kuchh jilaa line trains koo vahaan rakhaa gayaa thaa, taaki paschim kii or seey havansalo seva kaa sanchaalan kiya jaa sakey. isake alawa, kuchh piccadilly line trains koo samanya roop seey sthir kiya gayaa thaa. yeh vyavastha 1964 taka jaari rahee, jisake baad ealing common kaa upayog kewal jilaa line stock aur piccadilly line stock key liye northfields key liye kiya gayaa thaa.
acton kaary 1985 taka bhoomigat sabhi lines seey stock parr pramukh overhall key liye kendra banaa rhaa, jaba overhall, train upkaran kii behtar vishvasaniyata aur acton mein kuchh upkaranon kii umr key beach key antaral mein vriddhi hui, jisake parinamswarup rakharkhaav kaary pratyek line parr dipo mein vaapas sthanantarit kiye gaye. ack naee bhaari marammat kii dukaan kaa nirmaan ealing common mein kiya gayaa thaa aur 1990 key anta mein khola gayaa thaa. yeh dipo key acton shahar key anta mein, uchch star key siding parr sthit thaa, aur aadhikarik taur parr dipo engineering samarthan ikai (desu) thee, lekin yeh alpakaalik thaa, kyonki iska kaary jald hii acton karyon mein vaapas chalaa gayaa thaa. taba seey iss imarat kaa upayog landan parivahan sangrahalaya sangrah seey sambandhit vaahanon koo sangraheet karane key liye kiya jaataa rhaa haye. 2009 mein isamen 370,000 seey adhik vastuein theen, aur isamen paryaavaran niyantrit bhandaran shamil thaa, jahan vastuon koo soochibaddh aur sanrakshit kiya jaataa haye. yeh aam taur parr janata key liye khula naheen hotaa haye, lekin kabhi-kabhaar vishesh karyakramon key liye aisaa hotaa haye.
dee stock trains koo ealing common dipo key madhyam seey sangrahalaya yard mein sthanantarit kiya gayaa thaa, aur phir unhein cumm-loader trucks mein laaya gayaa thaa taaki unhein navinikaran key liye leey jaaya jaa sakey. trains bhee iss tarah seey vaapas lautai gaeen.
2019 mein, dipo mein aiss7 stock koo chhura ghonpane kii suvidha key liye kaar shade key patariyon koo phir seey vyavasthit kiya gayaa thaa. 6 aur 7 shade sadakon koo hataa diyaa gayaa thaa, aur shade key pravesh aur nikas patariyon parr pointwork koo sanshodhit kiya gayaa thaa.
rolling stock.
jaba pahali baar dipo khola gayaa, tou bhaap injanon key bede koo vahaan leey jaaya gayaa, aur scrapping kii prateeksha mein sangraheet kiya gayaa. halanki yatri trains 1905 seey bijli seey sanchaalit theen, lekin jile ney shunting kartavyon key liye thodi sankhya mein bhaap injan banaae rakhe, aur 1931 mein hunslet injan company seey dou nae 0-6-0 tank injan khareede. inn jodee koo ell30 aur ell31 kii sankhya dee gaee thee, aur unhein lilly brij dipo mein rakhaa gayaa thaa, jahan unakaa upayog shunt key liye kiya jaataa thaa, lekin vahaan seey niyamit roop seey samanya roop seey chalane key liye store trains bhee chalaai jaati theen. 1935 seey 1950 taka dipo mein ack kharpatwar maarne vaali trains khadee kii gaee theen. shuru mein, yeh ack driving motor kaar aur bee stock kii ack niyantran trailer kaar seey banaai gaee thee, joe 1905 seey detting curr rahee thee, jise patariyon parr kharpatwar kaa chhidkaav karane key liye tank aur nozzle lagaane dwara sanshodhit kiya gayaa thaa. ikai cumm shakti vaali thee, aur trailer koo doosari motor kaar dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa thaa. inca upayog dwiteeya vishva yuddh kii shuruat taka niyamit roop seey kiya jaataa thaa, jaba kharpatwaron koo maarnaa prathamikta naheen thee, aur 1950 mein inhen samaapt curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
jaba 1970 key dashak kii shuruat mein jilaa line parr kuchh rolling stock koo badala jaa rhaa thaa, tou kyu stock kii chaar motor kaaron koo pilot motor kaaron key roop mein kaary karane key liye barkarar rakhaa gayaa thaa, taaki vaapas liye gaye stock koo scrapping key liye ruislip dipo mein sthanantarit kiya jaa sakey. pilot motor kaaron mein seey ack, ell127,10 octuber 1972 koo dipo seey acton town station kii or dhalaan seey neeche chully gaee, jisamen koee naheen thaa. saubhagya seey, dhalaan key neeche ack rait khinchaav haye, jisane kaar koo roque diyaa aur ack gambhir ghatana koo roque diyaa. vaahan aur ell126 cumm seey cumm 1986 taka engineering stock key roop mein seva mein rahey.
1979 seey jile mein rolling stock koo dee78 stock key saath badal diyaa gayaa thaa. ise ack raajya mein ruislip dipo koo vitarit kiya gayaa thaa, jahaan yeh seva key liye lagbhag taiyar thaa, lekin antim commission ealing common parr huaa, aur jaba taka kii yeh naheen kiya gayaa taba taka vaahanon koo unaki apani shakti key tahat naheen chalaaya jaa sakata thaa. saha/see. pee. stock kii kaee visthaapit motor kaaron kaa upayog pilot motor kaaron key roop mein kiya gayaa thaa, ack naee train koo ruislip seey ealing common mein sthanantarit kiya gayaa thaa, yaa vipareet disha mein scrapping key liye ack train. pilot motor kaaron kaa upayog jode mein kiya jaataa thaa, train key pratyek chhor parr ack koo sthanantarit kiya jaataa thaa, aur badey stancil leey jaaya jaataa thaa taaki yeh sanket diyaa jaa sakey kii way scrapping key liye naheen they. jaba yeye kartavya poore hoe gaye, tou adhikansh pilot motor kaaron koo bhee samaapt curr diyaa gayaa thaa, lekin ack motor kaar aur ack sambaddh trailer kaar koo ruislip dipo seey buckinghamshire railway kendra mein sanrakshan key liye sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa.
haal key varshon mein, seva key samay-saarani star pradaan karane key liye dipo mein sangraheet trains kii sankhya mein vriddhi hui haye. 1978 mein, aam taur parr 24 trains theen, halanki ise 26 taka badhaa diyaa gayaa thaa, jaba earl key court seey kensington (olympia) pradarshani seva kii aavashyakta thee. 1993 taka yeh sankhya badhkar 29 hoe gaee thee aur 2002 taka phir seey badhkar 31 hoe gaee thee.
bhugol.
dipo taka grainville udyaan key anta mein ack dwaar key madhyam seey sadak dwara pahuncha jaataa haye, joe ealing common station key poorv mein mukhya aeye4020 euxbridge sadak seey judataa haye. landan parivahan sangrahalaya dipo aur usase judey yard taka pahunch, joe mukhya dipo key dakshin-purvi koney mein sthit haye, sangrahalaya maarg naamak ack seva sadak dwara pradaan kii jaati haye, joe acton town station key saamane aeye4000 gunnersbury laine koo bund curr detee haye. sangrahalaya kii imarat aur yard rail dwara mukhya dipo seey judey hue hain, lekin rail vaahanon aur logon donon key liye ack bund dwaar key madhyam seey pravesh haye.

