
harrold keath johnson

herold keath "johnny" johnson (22 farwari, 1912-24 sitambar, 1983) ack sanyukt raajya senaa key general they, jinhone 1964 seey 1968 taka sanyukt raajya senaa key pramukh key roop mein kaary kiya. ack pramukh ranneetigya key roop mein maane jaane vaale, johnson koo sandeh hoe gayaa kii viyatnam yuddh koo diye gaye sansadhanon kaa star, jiska adhikansh hissa 'khoj, sudhaar aur badee mukhya bull ikaaiyon' key sanchaalan mein chalaa gayaa, jeet dilaa sakata thaa. johnson koo vishvaas huaa kii communist balon key paas ack trump card thaa, kyonki way niyantrit karate they kii kyaa aapke saath koee judaav thaa.aiss. bull, kewal yuu key saath yuddh seey bachane kaa vikalp dete hain.aiss. yadi sthiti aavashyak hoe tou bull.
praarambhik jeevan.
herold keath johnson kaa janm 22 farwari, 1912 koo bovesmont, uttari dakota mein huaa thaa. 1929 mein hyee school seey snaatak honey key baad, johnson ney sanyukt raajya sainya akadami, west point, newyork mein bhaag liya. 13 juuna, 1933 koo unhein paidal senaa mein dusare leftinent key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. johnson kaa pahala kartavya kaary kille key snelling, minnesota mein teesari paidal senaa (puraane gaard) key saath thaa.
sainya carrier.
1938 mein, johnson ney fort benning mein paidal senaa key school mein bhaag liya. snaatak honey parr, unhein fort niyagra, newyork mein 28veen paidal senaa mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. videsh mein sthanantaran kaa anurodh karate hue, johnson koo 1940 mein fort mckinley, philipine dweepon mein 57veen paidal senaa (philipine scout) mein phir seey niyukt kiya gayaa thaa.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh.
bataan kii ladaai key baad, johnson 9 aprail 1942 koo japaniyon key yuddh key kaidi (paav) bunn gaye. bataan mrityu march mein bhaag lete hue, johnson koo antatah camp oh 'donnell, kaibantuan aur billybid jail mein kaid curr liya gayaa. disambar 1944 mein, japaniyon ney johnson aur 1600 anya dhanushon koo phillippeans seey baahar sthanantarit karane kaa prayaas kiya. 14 disambar 1944 koo, americi ladaakoo vimaanon ney japani jahaaj "ōryoku Maru" koo dubo diyaa, jisamen 300 seey adhik dhanush maare gaye. johnson butch gaye aur antatah unhein japan sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa. aage badhate hue sahyogiyon koo apani dhanush dene key liye taiyar naheen, japan ney phir seey johnson koo sthanantarit curr diyaa. anta mein koria kii inchon jail mein samaapt honey key baad, johnson koo 7 sitambar, 1945 koo 7vein paidal senaa prabhaag dwara mukt curr diyaa gayaa.
koriyai yuddh aur varishth kamaan taka badhana.
johnson key sanyukt raajya america lautane key baad, unakaa pahala kaary ground forces school key saath thaa. agast 1946 mein, unhone fort leavenworth, kansas mein kamaand aur general staff college mein bhaag liya, jahan way ack aur dou saal taka prashikshak key roop mein rahey. johnson ney 1949 mein virginia key norphoke mein sashastr bull karmchari mahavidyalaya mein bhaag liya. snaatak honey key baad, unhein fort devence, massachusets mein teesari batalian, 7veen paidal senaa key commanding adhikaari key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa.
johnson ney fort devence mein pahali asthaayi paidal senaa batalian kaa ayojan kiya aur agast 1950 mein unhein koria bheja gayaa. batalian teesari batalian, 8veen ghudsavaar resiment bunn gaee, jise pusan paridhi kii raksha key liye 1lii ghudsavaar senaa division koo saunpa gayaa. taba bhee pahali ghudsavaar senaa key saath, johnson koo baad mein 5veen aur 8veen ghudsavaar senaa resiment kii kamaan sambhaalane key liye padonnat kiya gayaa thaa. farwari 1951 mein, unhein aaee core key jee3 key sahayak pramukh key roop mein phir seey niyukt kiya gayaa.
sanyukt raajya america lautate hue, johnson koo senaa key kshetra balon key pramukh, fort monro, virginia key karyalaya mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. 1952 mein unhone rashtriya yuddh mahavidyalaya mein bhaag liya. snaatak honey key baad, johnson koo sahayak pramukh karmchari, jee3 key karyalaya mein niyukt kiya gayaa, jahan unhone pahale sanyukt yuddh yojana shakha key pramukh key roop mein, phir yojana vibhaag key pramukh key sahayak key roop mein, aur anta mein sahayak pramukh karmchari key karyakari adhikaari key roop mein kaary kiya.
janwari 1956 mein, johnson koo fort carson, colorado mein 8vein paidal senaa division key sahayak division commander key roop mein duty key liye niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. baad mein 1956 mein, unhone 8vein division key saath paschim germany mein sthanantaran kiya. johnson kaa agala kaary staff key pramukh key roop mein thaa, joe stuttgart-wahingen mein saatven senaa mukhyalaya mein thaa. phir aprail 1959 mein, johnson sanyukt raajya america key mukhyalaya, senaa europe mein sahayak pramukh key roop mein chaley gaye, jee3. agale disambar mein, unhein madhya europe mein francisi, german aur americi sainya abhiyaanon key rojgar kii yojana banaane seey sambandhit naato mukhyalaya mein kendriya senaa samooh key pramukh key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa.
sanyukt raajya america lautate hue, johnson koo commandant, kamaand aur general staff college, fort leavenworth, kansas key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. farwari 1963 mein, vaha sainya sanchaalan (sanchaalan aur yojana), senaa key vibhaag key liye sahayak upa pramukh baney, aur julaai mein sainya sanchaalan key liye upa pramukh key roop mein niyukt kiye gaye.
karmchari pramukh.
3 julaai, 1964 koo, johnson koo sanyukt raajya senaa kaa 24vaan pramukh niyukt kiya gayaa thaa; ack visheshagya ranneetigya key roop mein unaki pratishtha key kaaran unhein adhik varishthata vaale ummidvaaron parr chunaa gayaa. unhone usa varsh rashtriya rakshak sangh koo bataaya thaa kii "sainya bull... yuddh seey parey key uddeshya koo dhyaan mein rakhate hue pratibaddh honah chaahiye aur "motey taur parr, yuddh seey parey kaa uddeshya nyuntam vinash key saath sthirata kii bahaali honey chaahiye, taaki samaaj aur kanuni sarkaar nyaay aur vyavastha key vatavaran mein aage badh sakey."
viyatnam yuddh.
johnson disambar 1965 mein aaya drang kii ladaai key baad viyatnam gaye. unhone nishkarsh nikala kii yeh bilkul bhee jeet naheen thee aur westmoreland kii badee-ikai ranneeti galat thee. haalaanki, johnson ney saarvajanik roop seey kahaa kii kendriya uchch bhoomi mein dushman kii mukhya bull ikaaiyon koo baadhit karane kaa koee vikalp naheen thaa kyonki unhein desh key beach mein aadhar kshetron kii sthaapana seey rokna aavashyak thaa. pahali badee kaarravaai mein shamil kanishth adhikaariyon seey baat karane key baad, johnson ney nishkarsh nikala kii dushman kii mukhya bull ikaaiyon mein vyastataon seey bachane kii kshamata thee, jisase unhein hatahaton koo sweekarya star seey neeche rakhane kaa vikalp milaa, lekin way vaastav mein vaastavik hatyaa anupaat koo sweekaar curr rahey they, jaisa kii way sanyukt raajya balon parr hamla karane seey pataa chalata haye. johnson ney viyatnam mein westmoreland koo badalane kii prakriya shuru kii, aur proven adhyayan shuru kiya, jisamen kahaa gayaa kii "havaai hamale aur topkhaane kii aag, andhadhundh roop seey lagu kii gaee, jisase gaanv kii nishtha parr bhee assar padaa haye."westmoreland key kamaan nirnayon mein hastakshep karane key liye sanyukt pramukhon key beach gahari anichha thee, lekin cumm seey cumm sanyukt raajya balon dwara topkhaane kii golibari koo pareshan karna bahut cumm hoe gayaa thaa.
jaisa kii johnson ney dekhaa, communist ikaaiyaan hamesha apane hatahaton koo usa star seey neeche rakhti theen jise way ack nishedhaatmak star maanate they, aur humm unhein agni shakti seey door naheen leey jaa sakate they. haalaanki, unhone sweekaar kiya kii yuu.aiss. viyatnam mein commander, general villium westmoreland key paas dushman kii mukhya sanrachanaon koo shamil karane key alawa bahut cumm vikalp thaa, jinhen aadhar kshetron koo surakshit karane seey rokna thaa jahaan way dhyaan kendrit curr sakate they. johnson ney vidroh virodhi drishtikon parr dhyaan kendrit karane mein mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhai, lekin americi congress dwara safal shaanti key liye aavashyak shramshakti pradaan karane seey incar karane parr nirash they. apane baad key varshon mein johnson ney kahaa kii yeh spasht thaa kii viyatnam mein jeetane key liye americi rashtriya jutaane kii aavashyakta thee, aur unhone antim jeet kii ummeed key binaa senaa seey yuddh ladane key liye sarkaar key virodh mein istifa naheen diyaa.
soochibaddh karmiyon key liye shartein.
cheef off staff key roop mein, johnson kii ullekhaniya uplabdhiyon mein seey ack bharti kiye gaye karmiyon key jeevan kii gunavatta mein sudhaar key liye senaa key sargent mejar kaa karyalaya banaana thaa. unhone sargent mejar villium oh kaa chayan kiya. iss pada koo sambhaalane vaale pahale vyakti wooldridge honge. johnson ney 1967 mein general ear wheeler key thheek honey key dauran kuchh maheenon key liye sanyukt pramukhon key karyavahak adhyaksh key roop mein bhee kaary kiya. johnson julaai 1968 mein sakriya kartavya seey sevaanivritt hue. teen saal key liye, general johnson ney valley forge mein friedoms foundation kaa netritva kiya aur baad mein achche key liye sevaanivritt honey taka ack banking karyakari key roop mein kaam kiya.
antim varsh.
johnson ney 1935 mein dorothy renix seey shaadi kii. cheef off staff key roop mein apane karyakal key dauran, vaha dakshin viyatnam key shaanti koo praapt karane key liye poorna sainya jutaane key prastaavak key roop mein viyatnam yuddh key badhane key sambandh mein kaee neetigat bahason mein shamil rahey they. unhone rashtrapati lindon bee key virodh mein istifa dene parr vichaar kiya. bhandar koo jutaane key liye johnson key nirnay ney, aur apane jeevan key anta mein aisaa naheen karane parr khed vyakt kiya. vaha luis sorle dwara likhi gaee jeevani, "sammaanit yoddha" kaa vishay thaa. johnson kii mrityu 24 sitambar, 1983 koo washington, dee mein hui.see. johnson koo viyatnam yuddh key badhane kaa virodh naheen karane kaa pachtawa huaa, aur unhone afsos jataaya kii "main abb apani peeth parr naitik saahas mein usa chook key saath apani kabr parr jaa rhaa huun."unhein arlington rashtriya kabristan mein dafnaya gayaa thaa.

