
vito phasio-almeyer

vito faaziyo-almeyer (palermo, 21 navambar 1885-peesa, 14 aprail 1958) ack italvi daarshanik, shikshaavid aur vishvavidyalaya key shikshak they.
jeevani.
unakaa janm palermo mein guseppe emuel faaziyo seey huaa thaa, joe alcamo (poorv garibaldian aur palermo key rashtriya sangrahalaya mein kaam curr rahey they) seey mool they aur german mool key lekin itali mein rahane vaale felicina allmayer seey they. ack ladke key roop mein vaha kalaa key itihas mein ruchi rakhate they; jaba way 23 varsh key they tou unhone nyayshastra mein snaatak kiya, lekin jaise hii way darshan key shaukeen they, unhone jald hii daarshanik adhyayan shuru curr diyaa aur palermo key daarshanik pustakalaya mein bhaag liya, jahan way jiyovanni gair-yahudi seey mille.
1910 mein allmayer ney darshanshastra mein snaatak kii upaadhi praapt kii aur shikshak key roop mein apana currier shuru kiyaah 1914 mein way palermo mein lyso "umberto aaee" mein chaley gaye, jahan unhone apane samriddh nibandh nirmaan kii shuruat kii jisane unhein itali mein prasiddh curr diyaa.
unakaa currier rome mein jaari rhaa; faasivaad key patan key turant baad, navambar 1943 mein, vito faaziyo-almeyer koo shikshan seey nilambit curr diyaa gayaa aur yuddh kii samaapti key baad phir seey ekikrit curr diyaa gayaa.
apane jeevan key ack kathin samay key baad, 1950 key dashak mein unhone shikshan key alawa nibandhkar aur aalochak kii apani vividh gatividhiyon koo phir seey shuru kiya.
1915 mein unhone consetina carta seey shaadi kii thee, jinake saath unake teen bachche they. 1953 mein vidhwa honey key baad unhone bruna boldrini seey punarvivah kiya, joe faaziyo key sabse badey alochakon mein seey ack rahey hain aur unhone apane karyon key ack poorna sanskaran (aaee-xxii, firenz 1969-1991) koo badhaava diyaa.
allmayer, jinhen teen saal pahale dill kaa daura padaa thaa, 1958 mein peesa mein unaki mrityu hoe gaee.
iss prakhyaat daarshanik aur shikshaavid kii smriti mein, joe alcamo seey mool hain, maanav vigyaan, samajik arthavyavastha, videshi bhaashaon aur sangeet (nritya key liye pradhikaran key saath) mein visheshagyata rakhane vaale "lyso statel" koo unhein samarpit kiya gayaa haye.
daarshanik vichaar.
pratyakshvaad kaa anta, aur gair-yahudi logon key saath dosti, unhein vaastavik aadarshvaad key paksh mein ack vaichaarik judaav mein leey gaee, joe aisaa lagata thaa kii yeh ack saanskritik aur nagrik navikaran legaa; vaastavik aadarshvaad key anusaar yeh dhaarana key roop mein sochane kaa kaary thaa, naa kii kalpana key roop mein rachanaatmak vichaar, joe vaastaviktaa koo paribhaashit kartaa haye.
giovanni gair-yahudi aur guido dee raggero key saath, vaha usa vaastavik aadarshvaad key samarthakon mein seey ack they, jisamen "sabhi romantic pralobhan aur aakarshit karane kaa sabhi ashawadi aatmavishvaas thaa...sabse asantusht yuva loga, joe dee 'annunzio yaa marinetti kii or naheen badh rahey they, aur 1914-15 mein unhone khule taur parr, vyakhyanon key saath bhee, vishva yuddh mein itali key hastakshep koo banaae rakhaa, lekin unhein sainya yatra mein ayogya ghoshit curr diyaa gayaa.
daarshanik kii patni bruna boldrini, jinhone gair-yahudi tatvamimansa seey faaziyo kii paryaapt swaayatta kii ruprekha taiyar karane kii koshish kii, ney pushti kii kii "faaziyo-almeyer aitihaasik anubhav koo thhos jeevan key roop mein sahee thaharaane key liye aataa haye, jisamen kaee gunaa aur vibhinn roop ack antar-vishayagat sambandh, naitik-saundarya sanshleshan mein pravaahit hotey hain, pratyek kii vishishtata mein" (pee. 35).
doosari or, 1922 seey benedetto cross bhee, nibandh "contributeu alaa toria della storia dell 'arte" (baad mein opere, IV, pp mein. 103-113), sandeh mein rakhein kii humm abhee bhee vaastavik aadarshvaad kii baat curr sakate hain.
yuddh key baad key dusare kshan mein, aadarshvaad key ack apmaanjanak kshan mein, aur jyaadaatar vaastavik aadarshvaad key, faasivaad key saath milibhugat key aarop mein, faaziyo kii sthiti vaastavik aadarshvaad key khule bachaav aur apane swayam key vichaar key ack wafadar vikas kii thee.
shiksha marna naheen haye.
shikshan kaa arth mrityu naheen haye, balki yeh ack jeevan prakriya mein pravesh karna haye joe hamse pahale aur samay key saath hamara anusaran karati haih vito aur bruna phasio-allmayer kii iss nishchitata parr, yeh socretic prakaar key ack shaikshanik abhiyaan parr adharit haye, isaliye master purushon key beach ack aadami koo mahsoos kartaa haye, adhik visheshagya honey key kaaran, jabaki way yuva hain, lekin nae kii or jhukaav karate hain.
shikshak, apane vyakti banane mein, khud key itihaaskaar bunn jaataa haye, apane shishyon key saath sambandh mein usey unhein unake vyaktitva mein sweekaar karna chaahiye, naa kii unhein samtal karna chaahiye.
dusaron key liye khulepan jeevan mein yogdan haih jaise hii ekjutata kii yeh bhavna harr cheej key saath whiffle hoe jaati haye, hamaare ander peedaa kii pareshani hogi.
isaliye jeevan kaa arth aashaa aur prem haih anya vyakti apane ahankar key virodhi naheen hain, balki apane ahankar kaa ack aavashyak vikas hain. humm mein seey pratyek vyakti dusaron key saath "sambhav" hoe jaataa haye kyonki vaha kyaa detaa haye aur joe vaha dusaron seey vaapas letaa haye, isaliye vishesh parinam saarvbhaumiktaa mein aur yeh vishesh roop seey.
vito phasio-allmayer key kaaran, aashaa nishchit haye kii bhavishya vartamaan mein haih isaliye puraane shikshak way hain joe ateet seey liye gaye hain, joe vartamaan mein sub kuchh apmaanjanak paate hain, aur yuva moorkh hain, aur sabhi nae vichaar galat hain. purana vidyalaya naee duniya aur usake navinikaran koo naheen dekh sakata haye; joe shikshak ateet kii yaadon mein peechhe hutt jaataa haye, vaha nashwar bimari koo dikhaata haye jise vriddhavastha kahaa jaataa haye.
neenv.
fundazion nazionale" vito faiziyo-almeyer "koo 1975 mein palermo mein fanny giambalvo aur bruna faiziyo-almeyer dwara banaaya gayaa thaa, joe naitikta aur shikshashastra kaa itihas sikhaane key liye tuscany seey sisili aae they; iss sansthaan kii sthaapana unake pati kii smriti kaa sammaan karane aur naee peedhiyon dwara darshan mein ruchi paida karane key liye kii gaee thee.