robbert wilberforce

robert isaq wilberforce (19 disambar 180-23 farwari 1857) ack angreji paadari aur lekhak they.
praarambhik jeevan aur shiksha.
vaha unmoolanvaadi villium wilberforce key dusare bete they, aur oxford andolan mein sakriya they.
unhone oreal college, oxford mein shiksha praapt kii, 1823 mein double first liya.
carrier.
1826 mein, unhein oreal key saathi key roop mein chunaa gayaa aur unake doston aur sahyogiyon key beach nae vyakti, pusi aur cable key roop mein niyukt kiya gayaa. haalaanki robbert shayed cumm gyaat hain, sabhi oxford andolan key bheetar pramukh hastiyaan theen aur usa samay key liye tract key prakaashan mein shamil theen.
kuchh varshon taka way oreal mein shikshakon mein seey ack they. provost edward hockins koo unake dhaarmik vichaar napsand they, aur 1831 mein wilberforce ney istifa dey diyaa aur oxford chhod diyaa. oxford seey unaki rihaai ney unhein german kshetron mein adhyayan karane kaa avsar diyaa; german dharamshastra aur ack german vidwan key roop mein unaki yogyata seey unaki parichitata una cheejon mein seey ack thee jisake liye way apane samkaaleenon mein sabse adhik sammaanit they.
1832 mein unhone east farley, kent kaa jeevan praapt kiya, jise 1840 mein unhone patwar key paas berton agness key liye badal diyaa. 
1841 mein, unhein yorkshire kii sawari karane vaale poorv key archdecan niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. iss samay key aspas wilberforce heinry manning key karib hoe gayaa, aur unhone dharamshastriya aur church sambandhi prashnon parr kaee patron kaa adaan-pradaan kiya. way ingland key church aur roman kaitholikwad key beach sambandhon kii phir seey jaanch karane mein gaharaai seey shamil they. 27 march 1848 koo, robbert wilberforce aur unake bhaai saimuel canterbury association mein shamil hoe gaye.
yeh unake berton agness mein samay key dauran thaa, aur manning key saath unake patrachar key dauran, kii robbert kaa apane dharm key saath vaastavik sangharsh shuru huaa. jeevan kii dheemi gati ney sunishchit kiya kii unakaa adhikansh samay baar-baar ack hii bahas parr vichaar karane mein bitaaya jaae. unakaa badhata mohbhang raajya aur church key beach ack aswachh seema parr kendrit thaa, jisake kaaran ingland key church key prati unaki nishtha dheere-dheere taba taka cumm hoe gaee jaba taka kii yeh poori tarah seey gayab naheen hoe gaee. 
1851 mein, manning roman catholic church mein shamil hoe gaye, aur teen saal baad wilberforce ney bhee yahee kadam uthaaya. unakaa dharmaantaran tathaakathit gorham faisale kii pratikriya key roop mein aaya. jisake prabhaav robbert key sandeh kii pushti karate prateet hue aur parinamswarup unakaa vishvaas kii ingland kaa church ack vidharmi nikaay thaa, jisake liye vaha abb ack spasht vivek key saath sambandhit naheen hoe sakata thaa, jisase vaha canterbury aur york seey door hoe gayaa, aur achche key liye rome key prati apani wafadari koo badal diyaa. 
yeh bhee socha jaataa haye kii unake pavitra dhaarmik granth key siddhant key prakaashan key baad utpann vivaad-aise siddhanton kii ack shrinkhala mein teesara, joe sanskar key shikshan kii phir seey jaanch kartaa haye aur 1848 seey 1853 key varshon mein prakaashit kiya gayaa thaa-ney unhein roman catholic church kii or prerit kiya hoga, jisase unhein antatah usa nirnay koo lene key liye majboor honah padaa jisase unhone itane varshon taka sangharsh kiya thaa. dhaarmik vidhi key baare mein unake vichaar itane charam parr they kii unhein vidharmi maanaa jaataa thaa aur ack baar jaba 1854 kii garmiyon mein abhiyojan kii afavaahen unake paas pahunchane lageen tou robbert key dimag mein yeh baat aaa gaee. 30 agast koo unhone sarvochata kii shapath key liye apani sadasyata koo yaad kiya aur apane sabhi padon seey apana istifa archbishop koo saunp diyaa aur octuber mein peris kii yatra kii, jahan sabhi santon kii poorv sandhya parr rome key church mein unakaa swaagat kiya jaanaa thaa.
vaha apane (roman catholic) niyukti kii taiyari curr rahey they jaba 3 farwari 1857 koo albano mein unaki mrityu hoe gaee. unhein rome mein sainta maria sopra minerva key basilica mein, panthion key paas dafnaya gayaa haye. unakaa makbara church key daahine hisse key thheek baahar sthit haye.
parivaar.
wilberforce kii pahali patni agness everylda fraans vrangam (1800-1834) aur doosari patni jaine leggard (dee. 1854). 
unake dou bete, villium francis wilberforce (1833-1905), broadworth key wicker aur oxford union key adhyaksh, aur edward wilberforce (1834-1914) they, joe sarvocch nyayalaya key nyaay key guruon mein seey ack bunn gaye. edward key bete, lionel robbert wilberforce, (1861-1944) koo 1900 mein, liverpool vishvavidyalaya mein bhautiki kaa professor niyukt kiya gayaa thaa, aur unake anya bachche theh
aar. aaee. wilberforce ney apane bhaai, saimuel wilberforce koo "jeevan" likhane aur apane pitaa key "patrachar" koo sampaadit karane mein sahaayata kii.
lekhan.
unakaa pahala prakaashit kaam ack romans thaa, "rutilius aind lucius" (1842).
robbert koo oxford andolan key sabse mahaan vidvaanon mein seey ack maanaa jaataa thaa aur isai siddhant key baare mein unake gyaan kaa unake samkaaleenon seey aasaani seey milan naheen hotaa thaa. unake pustakalaya kii samagri wilberforce house sangrahalaya, patwar aur york vishvavidyalaya key durlabh pustak pustakalaya mein jeevit gyaat sangrhon key saath iska pramaan haye. inn pustakalayon key bheetar nihit vishay vastu vyaapak haye, joe wilberforce parivaar kii ruchiyon, bhaavanaon aur dhaarmik bhakti koo darshaati haye aur maanaa jaataa haye kii aatm-sudhaar aur dhaarmik prerana key liye sakriya roop seey upayog kiya gayaa haye jaisa kii hastalikhit tippaniyon aur annotation key kaee udaharanon key madhyam seey pramaanit kiya gayaa haye joe paae jaa sakate hain.

