
oopari bajar varg (gorlitz)

gorlitz mein oopari bajar kaa varg shahar key aitihaasik hisse mein sabse badaa varg haye. ise 1250 mein nichale bajar varg key saath rakhaa gayaa thaa. donon "braithrain street" ("bruderstrasse") key madhyam seey judey hue hain. jabaki nichala bajar jyaadaatar punarjagaran imaraton seey ghiraa huaa haye, oopari bajar mein barok aur wilhelminian kaal kii kaee imaaraten hain. isaliye yeh shahar key aitihaasik hisse kaa pravesh dwaar haye. bajar mein mahatvapurna imaraton mein rechenback tower, "cassertruitz" aur "pavitra trinity church" ("drefaltigkitskirch") shamil hain.
itihas.
13veen shatabdi mein vistaar.
oopari bajar 1250 key aspas banaaya gayaa thaa. chaukhata aur aspas kii galiyon ney 14veen shatabdi mein newstad ("nayaa shahar") kaa gathan kiya. 1401 mein purvi bhaag key liye neumark ("nayaa bajar") aur paschimi bhaag key liye obernumark ("oopari nayaa bajar") naam pahali baar dikhaai diye. haalaanki, 1848 taka, jaba shahar kaa vistaar shuru huaa, tou obermark ("oopari bajar") naam sthaapit hoe gayaa. vistaar key hisse key roop mein, aaj kaa "wilhemsplatz" bhee banaaya gayaa thaa, jiska naam neumark ("nayaa bajar") thaa jaba taka kii 1871 mein iska naam badalkar naheen rakhaa gayaa thaa.
praarambhik aadhunik kaal.
itihas key anusaar, namak ghar 1407 mein banaaya gayaa thaa, lekin iska pahala ullekh kewal 1424 aur 1434 key aspas thaa. yeh varg key beach mein khadaa thaa aur "steinstra" ("stone street") key junction key star parr shuru huaa aur phir "braithrain street" ("broaderstra") kii disha mein aage badhaa. 
janwari 1451 mein, capistrano key franciscan fryer aur upadeshak johnn key liye ack munch key saamane ack munch banaaya gayaa thaa. unhone vahaan 15 upadesh diye. franciscan key paas 13veen shatabdi seey sudhaar key parinamswarup isake vighatan taka aaj key closterplatz mein gorlitz mein ack mathh thaa; unakaa mathh church oopari bajar varg parr "pavitra trinity church" thaa.
1535/36 mein, namak ghar koo ack nritya kaksh, vyaapaari aur paridhan ghar mein badal diyaa gayaa thaa, kyonki taba taka town holl mein uchch samaaj key liye kewal ack nritya kaksh thaa. 1767 taka isamen pratyek taraf oonche, nukile gable they, jinhen hataa diyaa gayaa thaa aur ack oonchi chhat dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa thaa. paschim aur poorv kii or, ack seedhi doosari manjil taka leey jaati haye. ack barok portal ney interior mein pravesh diyaa. ghar parr patthar key maap, puraane anaaj key maap aur patthar they. badey oopari holl mein, sthaaniya aur videshi vastradhariyon ney apane saman koo bikri key liye pesh kiya. namak koo lagbhag 1815 taka pahali manjil parr sangraheet kiya gayaa thaa, jaba ise load house mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. doosari manjil parr sainya saman rakhaa gayaa thaa. markthoot" ("bajar topi") ney sanket diyaa kii vartamaan mein kewal sthaaniya gair-vyapariyon koo hii sampatti ghar mein kharidari karane kii anumati thee jaba taka kii yeh imarat key baahar latka huaa thaa. 1851 taka, namak ghar kaa upayog kiya jaataa thaa, phir ise dhwast curr diyaa jaataa thaa.
1717 mein ack badee nagar aag ney uttari aur paschimi taraf kii sabhi imaraton koo nasht curr diyaa. 
isaliye, varg parr sabse purani nagrik imaaraten 1717 kii hain. 
oopari bajar kaa upayog mukhya roop seey anaaj key vyaapaar key liye kiya jaataa thaa. 1700 taka, vastuon kii aamad itani adhik thee kii jagah mushkil seey paryaapt thee. 19 julaai, 1804 koo anaaj seey bharee 754 gaadiyon ney bajar mein bheed lagaa dee. 
russie yug.
vienna kii congress kii sandhiyon key baad, purvi oopari lusatia saxonian seey prussian raajya mein badal gayaa aur iss prakaar gorlitz shahar bhee. paschimi aur dakshini oopari lusatia yaa inn kshetron mein maal key pravaah aur bahirgaman koo prussia aur saxony key beach kii seema dwara gambhir roop seey baadhit kiya gayaa thaa joe abb banaai gaee thee. kewal 1 janwari 1834 koo seema shulk sangh kii shuruat key saath sthiti mein phir seey spasht roop seey sudhaar huaa. bajar mein phir seey bunai karane vaale, stock karane vaale vikreta, beeder, lakadi key board vaale bohemian kisan, apane daadon, seedhi, jhaadoo aur kaee anya utpaadon key nivasi jaise vyaapaari they. haalaanki, shilp kewal kuchh samay key liye hii thheek huaa, jaba taka kii 1870 key aspas bahut badalati aarthik sthitiyon key kaaran isamen teji seey girawat naheen aaee.
1676 seey 1847 taka mukhya gardhouse key paschim mein sthit thaa. ise 1704 aur 1740 mein vistaarit kiya gayaa thaa. 1640 seey 1650 taka gaard mathh church key uttar mein sthit thaa. prussiyon dwara "cassertruitz" key vistaar key saath, mukhya rakshak aur sainya shastragar 1850 mein solthouse seey "cassertruitz" mein chaley gaye.
george kaa fawwara, joe 1590 seey haye, 1856 taka "goldner adler" ("golden eagle") key saamane rakhaa gayaa thaa, jisake baad ise "schwibbozen" key saamane leey jaaya gayaa thaa. chunavi saxonian coat off arms key saath george kii dhaal mein shayed pahale bohemian coat off arms thaa. oopari bajar key chauk parr moorti abb ack prati haye. mool neisstrass 30 mein vigyaan key oopari lusatian pustakalaya mein sthit haye. yeh nishchit naheen haye kii fawware kii aakriti sent george yaa gorlitz shahar key sevak kaa pratinidhitva karati haye yaa naheen.
chauk key dakshin kii or, joe kaafee hudd taka aag seey bachaa thaa, 16veen shatabdi seey kaee imaaraten 19veen shatabdi taka bunny raheen, lekin adhikansh bhaag key liye ack vinashkari sthiti mein thee. udaaharan key liye varnit haye "closterplatz" aur aaj key "steinstrasse" key beach gharon kaa parivartanah
kapada banaane vaalaa max finster usee samay koney key ghar key oopari bajar varg/closterplatz (usa samay ghar sankhya 1) kaa malik thaa, jise 1722 mein saddler michael ulrich dwara barok shally mein banaaya gayaa thaa. 1898 mein unhone padosi ghar sankhya 2 kaa adhigrahan kiya aur donon imaraton koo dhwast curr diyaa. badhee hui sampatti parr unhone 1900 mein ack naee imarat banaai. aaj, koney key ghar mein ack swaasthya beema company kaa karyalaya haye.
1804 mein bhee, dohare ghar key oopari bajar varg sankhya 3 koo namak prashaasak christian friedrich gork dwara dhwast curr diyaa gayaa thaa aur ack vyaapak naee imarat dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa thaa.
barok dikhaai dene vaale ghar sankhya 4 mein teesari manjil jodee gaee thee, lekin yeh anyatha aparivartit rhaa.
ghar sankhya 5, jise taba "wonn mollerstein-zimmermanshey haas" key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa thaa, mein 1800 key turant baad taka teen badey sadak gable they jinamen badey aakar key aur dou gothic dwaar they. 1803 mein, gable koo pahali baar dhwast curr diyaa gayaa aur ack shingle chhat key saath badal diyaa gayaa. 1837 mein, rememister emmanuel friedrich zimmerman ney ghar koo poori tarah seey phir seey banaaya. kewal wonn mollerstein coat off arms hii bachaa rhaa.
koney key ghar kaa oopari bajar varg/steinstrasse (sankhya 6) bhee dou badey gables key saath ack barok imarat thee. yeh 1680 key aspas iss roop mein banaaya gayaa thaa. iss ghar ney 1803 mein apane gables khou diye aur 1844 mein master furier ernst friedrich thorer dwara ise nae sire seey banaaya gayaa thaa.
yeh cassertruitz kii disha mein gharon key saath samaan thaa. dou hastiyaan una logon seey judee hui theenh huns carle wonn winterfeldt, joe moy kii ladaai mein ghayal hue they, 7 seey 8 sitambar, 1757 kii raat koo ghar mein no.11 mein maare gaye. ghar sankhya 8 mein, saddler johann christophe luders ney 1830 mein apana pahala gaadi nirmaan vyavasaay khola. unhone 1849 mein apana vyavasaay "brunenstrasse" mein sthanantarit curr diyaa. unhein gorlitz vaigan nirmaan kaa sansthaapak pitaa maanaa jaataa haye.
samrat wilheim dwiteeya ney 18 maee, 1893 koo pahali baar gorlitz kaa daura kiya aur oopari bajar key chauk parr wilheim kii ghudsavaar pratima kaa anaavaran kiya. yeh varg key anumaanit kendra mein sthit thaa. 11 maee, 1939 koo, teen aakritiyon vaale smaarak koo wilhemsplatz mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran ise yuddh key uddeshyon key liye pighlaya gayaa thaa.
20veen shatabdi aur wimer ganarajya kii shuruat.
1909/10 mein, "pavitra trimurti church" kaa poori tarah seey navinikaran kiya gayaa thaa; brunschweig key kalakar adolph quenson ney divaaron aur tehkhaanon koo romantic chitron key saath pradaan kiya. ack samay kii saral chhat aur deewaar kii sajawat ney harey-bharey aur manoranjak chitron koo raasta diyaa, aaj inn chitron koo usa samay kii rashtriya aur dhaarmik samajh key samkaaleen gawah key roop mein sanrakshan key yogya maanaa jaataa haye.
1914 mein pratham vishva yuddh kii shuruat key saath, oopari bajar chauk parr gorlitz garrison sainikon kii niyamit pared samaapt hoe gaee. sainikon ney shahar key madhyam seey railway station taka logon kii jaykar mein march kiya. 
9 navambar, 1918 koo shaam 6 baje.usa samay key mukhya gardhouse cassertruitz key saamane ack badee bheed jamaa hoe gaee. unhone sainya kaidiyon koo binaa duty adhikaariyon key roke gardhouse seey mukt curr diyaa. dinn key anta mein, cassertruits parr laal jhanda faharaaya gayaa thaa. ack dinn baad dopahar 1 baje.aim. reachstag pratinidhi paul taubadel (aiss. dee. pee., reachstag mein 1912 seey gorlitz-luban key liye) ney oopari bajar key chauk parr kaee logon seey baat kii. vaktaaon mein wonn baur (yuu. aiss. pee. dee.) aur sanic krugger bhee they. 1 maee, 1919 koo, samrajya key anta key baad hajaaron logon ney pahali maee pared manai.
swarnim biss key dashak mein ghar ney nae "wolkscabrate zam monch" ("saarvajanik punrutthan") key liye ack nayaa ghar pesh kiya. darshakon kaa manoranjan bhaari mudrasfeeti vijetaon aur swimwear kii vivekpurna resiment parr sidewipe key saath kiya gayaa. darshakon koo shayed iss teekhe raajneetik vyangya koo anuchit lagaa. adhik lokpriya sust tango gaayak aur buddhiman rebaldry they. inn varshon kaa mukhya aakarshan 3 seey 10 julaai, 1927 taka "oberalogitzer festwoche" (oopari lusatian utsav saptah) thaa. sainya clubon, dakghar, agnishaman vibhaag, shilpkaron key samoohon, landscron sharaab banaane kii ack bear vaigan, gymnast aur athletes key saath-saath automobile club key floats sahit 70 seey adhik floats key saath pared kii hajaaron nagrikon dwara prashansa kii gaee thee. harr shaam 8:30 baje seey oopari bajar key chauk parr munch parr.aim. athletes aur gymnasts ney pradarshan kiya. III seey reachswear kaa ack sangeet dall bhee. heinrich janghan key tahat 8veen paidal senaa resiment kii batalian ney khel khela aur chauk parr pahale kii sainya pared kii yaad dilaaee. ack aur aakarshan shaam koo rechenback tower aur cassertruitz kii rangeen roshni thee.
sitambar 1928 mein, gorlitz kii apani yatra key dauran, reachspressident paul wonn hindenberg bhee oopari bajar chauk parr aae. german samrajya key puraane kaale-laal-safed shaahi jhande key saath nivaasiyon ney unakaa swaagat kiya. kewal saarvajanik imaraton parr weamer ganarajya kaa kaalaa-laal-swarn jhanda faharaaya gayaa thaa. kuchh varshon baad hitler key satta parr kabja karane key baad, reech jhande antatah sthaaniya nivaasiyon key attari mein gayab hoe gaye, jahan kuchh dashakon baad unhein phir seey khoja gayaa.
rashtriya samaajvaad aur dwiteeya vishva yuddh.
30 janwari, 1933 koo adolph hitler key niyantran koo jabt karane key baad chauk parr, niji apartment aur dukaanon kii khidakiyon seey adhik seey adhik swastik jhande faharaaye gaye. 1935 mein anivarya sainya seva key punah parichay key saath, gorlitz reachsweher batalian paidal senaa resiment 30 gorlitz-luban bunn gaee; pavitra trinity church ney protestant garrison church key roop mein kaary kiya. 24 juuna seey 27 juuna, 1937 taka, naazi prachaar yatra pradarshani "vishva dushman sankhya. 1-bolshevism "varg parr dikhaai diyaa. naa kewal vampanthi raajneetik shakha koo naazi shasson key tahat nuksan huaa, balki gorlitz key yahoodiyon koo bhee nuksan huaa. oopari bajar varg parr, isase kaee khudra vikreta prabhaavit hue jinhen aaryaneekaran key hisse key roop mein apani dukaanon koo bahut cumm moolya parr bechana padaa yaa bund karna padaa. iss prakaar, otto clau ney jacob abramovitz (ghar no.11) key purushon key kapadon kii dukaan koo apane haath mein leey liya, paul rother ney purushon aur mahilaaon key kapadon kii dukaan richard dressel (ghar sankhya 3) koo apane haath mein leey liya, fritz borend ney paul kafka (oopari bajar key koney mein steinstrasse) key joote kii dukaan koo apane haath mein leey liya aur company ney bair unda soney ney meiroski bhaaiyon (ghar sankhya 7) key purushon aur mahilaaon key kapadon kii dukaan koo apane haath mein leey liya.
artur dressel kii purushon key kapadon kii dukaan (ghar sankhya 6) bund hoe gaee. artur dressel ack pramukh aur pratibaddh samajik loktantravaadi they jinhone kaee maanad nagarpalika karyalayon koo sambhala thaa. una parr ack fitting key dauran ack kishore graahak kaa yaun utpeedan karane kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa. oberalogitzer tagespost" (oopari lusatian dainik) aur dair stermer mein aarop aur mangadhant baatein bharee hui theen, joe ack mukadame key baad dhwast hoe gaee joe dressel key liye burry honey aur mastermind key liye ack sharmindagi key saath samaapt hui. burry honey key bavjood, artur dressel koo bracelou mein adalat kii jail bhej diyaa gayaa, jahan usane kathit taur parr kuchh hii samay baad apana jeevan samaapt curr liya. 1948 mein boutzen mein ack adalat key mukadame mein, yeh saamane aaya kii ack bekhabar pados key karigar ney dressel kii ninda kii thee.
antim sanskar ghar "zam frieden", jisaki sthaapana 1893 mein mairi ulrich (nee opitz) aur unake pati auskar ulrich dwara kii gaee thee, koo 1914 mein sansthaapak key bete max opitz dwara leey liya gayaa thaa. 1936 mein, unhone ghar mein company key mukhyalaya key agrabhag koo gorlitz moortikaar henz grunwald dwara samay key swaad key anusaar phir seey design kiya gayaa thaa. unhone sthaaniya hastshilp aur sthaaniya samagri kaa upayog kiya aur chamkile laal-bhoore rung kii clinker eenton key saath mukhauta pradaan kiya. unhone antim sanskar key ghar key dou pravesh dwaaron key beach pahali manjil key star parr ack kinare parr jeevan seey badee mahila shoke aakriti rakhee. antim sanskar seva kii dukaan kii khidki key baain or, raat key lohar kii sthaaniya kinvadanti key aankadon key saath ack kansya raahat netra star parr rakhee gaee thee. kinvadanti kaa lohar ghar mein rahata thaa aur kaam kartaa thaa. chamakdaar laal-bhoore rung kaa mukka chaukor key uttar-paschim kii or ack vishisht netra-pakadane vaalaa haye.
6 octuber, 1940 koo, gorlitz mein tainaat paidal senaa resiment 30 kii bataliyanon kii vijay pared chauk parr hui. polland aur france key khilaf abhiyaanon key baad way kuchh samay key liye gorlitz garrison laut aae they. rechenback meenar aur koney key ghar seey "damienplatz" key beach, kaee swastik jhandon key saath sammaan kaa ack dwaar banaaya gayaa thaa. agale varshon mein, havaai hamale seey suraksha key karanon seey khidakiyon koo andhera karna padaa, bhojan aur kapadon key liye raashan tikaton ney nagrikon key jeevan mein apana raasta banaa liya, aur schooly bachche sardiyon key liye ekatra kii gaee vardi mein. closterplatz" parr school key chhatron koo 10vein school varsh seey mithaai aur berlin koo flack sahayak key roop mein dene kaa adesh diyaa gayaa thaa, aur badey chhatron koo wehrmatch yaa waffen-aiss. aiss. mein shamil kiya gayaa thaa.
lekin oopari bajar chauk parr naazi shasson key prati bhee pratirodh thaa.
ghar mein nam. antim sanskar parlor key malik, 15 max opitz, poorv pramukh samajik loktantravadiyon koo samaayojit kiya gayaa thaa. unamen seey ack they adhyayankarta paul gatter (1933 mein closterplatz parr augustem vyayamshala mein shikshan seey barkhast), herman erndt, fritz bearman, dow. mukt dhaarmik sabhaa key shiller, aur wilhelm bamgart, sthaaniya aiss. pee. dee. sangh key poorv adhyaksh. wilhelm boumgart key netritva mein, iss samooh key sadasyon ney parche kaa utpaadan kiya aur kabje vaale chekoslovakia seey samagri laaee. unake sambandh coalfert, laaba, marklisa, sprotaau, saagan aur glogaau taka pahunch gaye. unhone yuddh kii sthiti kaa vaastavik prabhaav praapt karane key liye francisi yuddh kaidiyon kaa samarthan kiya aur videshi radio prasaran suney. saptahik samachar patra "groon post" ("green delly") key liye ack vigyaapan company samooh key aavaran key roop mein kaam karati thee. naajiyon seey madad maangane vaale kaee anya logon ney apana raasta khoj liya. samajik loktaantrik villie leiston, joe pratirodh samooh seey sambandhit they, doosari german tanashahi mein stalinwadi utpeedan kaa shikaar hoe gaye aur ack soviyat gulag mein apane jeevan kaa anta curr diyaa.
shahar kii tarah chauk bhee kaafee hudd taka yuddh seey butch gaye they. fleesherstrasse (ghar no.31) parr koney kaa ghar aur usake padosi ghar oopari bajar key chauk parr kewal nasht hoe gaye they.
yuddh key baad key varsh.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key baad, gorlitz soviyat kabje vaale kshetra seey sambandhit thaa, baad mein jee. dee. aar., jisaki sthaapana 1949 mein hui thee. 1 maee 1946 koo, karkhane key shramikon, chhatron aur nava sthaapit dalon key sadasyon sahit 10,000 loga oopari bajar chauk parr ack badee raili key liye ekatra hue. unamen seey kuchh ney banner liye hue they jinn parr likhaa thaa "nee weeder kreeg" ("phir kabhi yuddh naheen") yaa "frieden-inheat-aufabaau" ("shaanti-ekataa-punarnirmaan"). iss badee saamoohik raili key liye chauk koo badey laal jhandon seey sajaaya gayaa thaa. samkaaleen gavaahon ney bataaya kii koee bhee dekh sakata thaa kii laal jhande pahale seey hii upayog kiye jaa chuke they aur kendra mein golakar gahare laal rung key khet they, joe bataata haye kii kissy ney puraane swastik jhandon seey kewal naazi prateekon koo hataa diyaa thaa.
jee. dee. aar. aur punarmilan.
yuddh key baad key pahale varshon mein, oopari bajar varg ney apane itihas mein pahale seey kaheen adhik nivaasiyon kii ginati kii. gorlitz pataa pustika 1949/50 key anusaar, isane jyaadaatar teen manjilon vaale 32 gharon mein 245 kiraayedaron (vaanijyik kiraayedaron koo chhodkar) koo ghar kii peshkash kii. kuchh gharon mein 34 kirayedar they (jaise.jee. oopari bajar varg 5). kaee kirayedar aksar ack apartment saajha karate they. kiraayedaron mein seey kaee sharanarthi sileshiya aur lusatian neese (baad mein polland seey sambandhit zagorzelech) key doosari taraf gorlitz key purvi upnagaron seey they. usee pataa pustika seey yeh bhee dekhaa jaa sakata haye kii vaanijyik kirayedar kaafee hudd taka vahee rahey they, jisamen saikil, silai machine aur prakaash sthirata vyaapaar dursell, hardware store harman, sanitary jooter, farr house scholic, jootaa store behrend, kapadon kii dukaan bahar, kasai kaa store neumen, hotal "veezes rose", stove store kahle, ressie cabrey, soney aur chaandi key bartan, chamade key saman kii dukaan bawar aur hoyer, icecream parlarianchi shamil they. naazi dwara nishkaasit ack yahudi kirayedar bhee laut aaya. oopari bajar varg 11 mein kapada dukaan abramovitz koo phir seey khol diyaa gayaa.
1950 key dashak kii shuruat mein yuddh kii drishyamaan kshati bhee gayab hoe gaee. ghar no.24 koo ack asthaayi chhat dee gaee thee aur oopari bajar chauk aur fleesher street parr nasht hue gharon koo ack naee imarat dwara badal diyaa gayaa thaa. naee imarat apane barok key saath chauk kii samagr tasveer mein saavdhaanipoorvak fitt baithati haye, lekin aadhunik shally key tatvon key saath bhee. kewal nikat nireekshan parr paryavekshak aise surag khojata haye joe ack naee imarat key liye bolate hain, jaise.jee. pravesh dwaar key oopar hathiyaron key coat key shilalekh key aadhar parr. escutchian parr nimnalikhit likhaa gayaa haih "1717 mein shahar kii aag mein nasht hoe gayaa, 1829 key baad seey koney key ghar mein dou town houses kaa punarnirmaan, loven-apotheke (" sheron kii pharmacy ") 8 maee, 1945 koo phir seey jalaa diyaa gayaa-1953 mein german loktaantrik ganarajya kii sarkaar dwara punarnirmit kiya gayaa." 
11 octuber 1950 koo, aam chunaav seey kuchh samay pahale, raajya key ack pramukh ney ack baar phir lambe samay taka gorlitz key logon seey baat kii. baad mein rashtrapati wilheim peak ney chauk parr ack bhaashan diyaa aur vishesh roop seey udyog, schools aur nae nagrikon key liye sahaayata upaayon kii or ishara kiya. varg key paschim kii or, 1950 key dashak key madhya mein ack chaude khade kshetra key saath ack nau-stariya, patthar kaa tribune banaaya gayaa thaa. haalaanki, bhavya maidan koo kewal 20 varshon key liye chauk parr khadaa honah thaa, jisake baad ise dhwast curr diyaa gayaa kyonki pared abb "platz dair befreung" ("mukti kii jagah") (abb "postplatz") parr aayojit kii jaati thee. haalaanki, badey karyakram chauk parr hotey rahey, jaise kii 1950 key dashak mein gorlitz sangeet saptah, german, polish aur chekoslovak gayakon, nritya samoohon aur orchestra key saath-saath kaee khel ayojanon key saath rashtron key beach shaanti aur mitrata key tyohar. vishesh roop seey lokpriya antarrashtriya saikil daud theen, jaise kii shaanti daud. yahaan, udaaharan key liye, "bernhard trayflitch" ney 1953 mein jee. dee. aar. key liye pahale charan kii jeet hassil kii. usase kuchh hii samay pahale, usa samay mukt german yuvaaon key adhyaksh erich honekar ney chauk parr gorlitz mein apana pahala aur ekmatra bhaashan diyaa. dou saal baad, tave shoor dekhaa jaa sakata thaa. 1967 mein, trade union shramikon kaa utsav chauk parr huaa. iss uddeshya key liye, chauk key poorv kii or vishesh roop seey ack badaa munch banaaya gayaa thaa. 
1950 key dashak mein kaee sadakon aur chaurahon kaa naam parivartan huaa aur oopari bajar chauk koo naheen bakhsha gayaa. shahar key abhilekhagar mein ack file seey yeh spasht haye kii 23 agast, 1950 koo oopari bajar varg ("obermark") kaa naam badalkar "leninplatz" ("lenin kii site") karane kaa prastaav sweekaar kiya gayaa thaa. naam parivartan aadhikarik taur parr 1.january 1951 seey huaa, lekin kaee gorlitz nagrikon key bhashai upayog mein kabhi pravesh naheen milaa. yeh tark kii kamee key kaaran hoe sakata haye, kyonki abb bhee bajar kaa varg cumm thaa, lekin abb ack oopari bajar varg naheen thaa. 1970 mein vladmir lenin key 100vein janmadin key liye, smaarak sanrakshanvadiyon key aarakshan key khilaf rechenback tower key saath ack smaarak pattika aur ack lenin chitra raahat sanlagn kii gaee thee. lenin smaarak pattika parr nimnalikhit likhaa gayaa thaah "soviyat raajya key sansthaapak aur vishva sarvahara varg key netaa vladmir ilich lenin key sammaan mein lenin kaa sthal 22 aprail, 1970 koo unake 100vein janmadin key avsar parr. 1 maee, 1990 koo, 21 farwari, 1990 koo shahar kii vidhansabha key nirnay key anusaar, varg koo aadhikarik taur parr apana purana naam-oopari bajar varg vaapas dey diyaa gayaa thaa. usee varsh 27 aprail koo, lenin smaarak pattika aur rechenback tower seey raahat koo dhwast curr diyaa gayaa aur nagarpalika kalaa sangrah key kosh mein aaa gayaa.
17.june 1953 key vidroh parr GDR key kaee anya shaharon kii tarah gorlitz mein pradarshan hue. nichale bajar varg key alawa, "postplatz" aur "james-wonn-moltke street", oopari bajar varg bhee ghatnaaon kaa ack sthal thaa. subah aur dopahar mein, badee companiyon, schools yaa parivaaron key kaee hazaar pradarshankariyon ney chauk parr bheed lagaa dee. sabse vividh samoohon ney anya cheejon key alawa, maanak sudhaar, moolya mein kamee, nae chunaav, vishvaas kii swatantrata aur vastuon kii ack vyaapak shrinkhala kii maang kii. baad mein ghatnaaon koo sharmanak tareeke seey dabaa diyaa gayaa yaa cumm karke dikhaaya gayaa. 17 juuna key peediton mein radio mechanic arter hellwig bhee they, joe ack radio electronics store chalaate they. unhone pradarshankariyon koo unake aagrah key baad ack loudspeaker pradaan kiya aur isake liye unhein duss saal kii jail kii sajaa millie. unake chhote sahayogi horst kanzog koo chhah saal kii sajaa millie. juuna 17 shahar mein uthal-puthal yaa ukhaad fenkane key prayason kii ack shrinkhala mein fitt baithata haih 1527 mein shilpkaron key vidroh key saath shuru huaa, 1848 mein krantikari ukhaad fenkane key prayaas aur 1918 mein kranti key madhyam seey, shantipurna kranti 1989-1990 usa samay key liye antim vidroh thaa joe GDR key anta kii ghoshana kartaa thaa.
1970 aur 80 key dashak mein, upekshit aitihaasik imaraton parr adhik dhyaan diyaa gayaa thaa. paryatak samoohon koo shahar kii vaastushilp viraasat kii ack aakarshak chhavi prastut karane key liye agrabhag aur chhaton key ack badey hisse kii marammat kii gaee thee. 1976 mein, ghar nam. mein gorlitz kii jaankaari kholi gaee. 29 ("napolean house"). kahaa jaataa haye kii napolean ney 20 agast, 1813 koo iss ghar kii balkani seey sainikon kii pared nikali thee. ghar key agrabhag parr ack pattika iss ghar key anya mahatvapurna mehmaanon koo sandarbhit karati haye. iss beach, paryatak jaankaari ghar sankhya mein "braithrain street" ("bruderstrasse") kii disha mein kuchh gharon mein sthit haye. 32. 1970 aur 1980 key dashak mein dukaanon kaa ghanatva cumm hoe gayaa. phir bhee, chauk abhee bhee kuchh dukaanon key saath kharidaaron koo aamantrit kartaa haye, jisamen "billed aind tunn" (naheen. 23), "electro" (sthaapana aur marammat, koney key ghar seey closterplatz) aur "aine-unda verkaf" (naheen. 7). oopari bajar kaa bhawan varg nam. 26 mein samajik-raajneetik sangathan jaise kalturbund, vaigyaanik gyaan key prasaar key liye eurania-society aur german-soviyat mitrata key liye samaaj they. 1971 mein shahar kii 900veen varshgaanth key liye, dakshini koney key ghar mein "braithrain street"-"kaife schwibbozen" key liye ack gorlitz-sansthaan khola gayaa.
octuber 1989 mein, oopari bajar chauk parr "aitihaasik shahar utsav" mein jee. dee. aar. key jhande aakhiri baar uda gaye. gantantra divas parr, 40 saal key shasson key tahat, kaee niji nagrikon ney chauk koo dekhane laayak jeevant chehra dene key liye lagan seey kaam kiya thaa. paadari friedrich ilgner key tahat pavitra trinity church ney bhee apane darwaaje khol diye aur nagrikon koo charcha key liye manchon parr aamantrit kiya. navambar 1989 mein, shantipurna kranti key pradarshankariyon ney oopari bajar chauk key madhyam seey gorlitz town holl mein shahar key netaaon kii or cooch kiya.
1990 seey vartamaan taka.
27 sitambar, 1990 koo, helmate cole ney oopari bajar key chauk parr ack utsaahi bheed seey baat kii. bhaavi kuladhipati ney apane bhaashan seey pahale bheed mein paanch minut kii dubki lagaai. dresder morgenpost" key anusaar, chauk mein 25,000 logon ney cole kaa bhaashan dekhaa thaa. pahale seey hii jee. dee. aar. prateek aur soney-safed nichale silacian dhwaj key binaa kaale-laal-soney key jhande uda rahey they. kahaa jaataa haye kii helmut cole ney iss soney aur safed jhande kaa kyaa arth thaa, yeh poochha aur phir iss shabd key saath apana bhaashan khola, "priya nichale silesiyon."unhone agale varshon mein gorlitz mein dou aur bhaashan diye, lekin yeye chhote sthaanon parr they. 24 navambar, 1990 koo, see. dee. yuu. rajneta key baad aiss. pee. dee. key adhyaksh villie brand ney unakaa anusaran kiya. 1933 taka gorlitz koo samajik loktantra kaa gadh maanaa jaataa thaa. haalaanki, brand koo bahut cumm pratibhagiyon key saath santusht honah padaa.
kewal kuchh vaanijyik kirayedar hii punarmilan aur isake saath bajar arthavyavastha kii kathin pratispardha seey butch paae. inmein "ulrich antim sanskar ghar", "gruske kasai dukaan" aur saraay "zam nachchmeed" aur "kaife schwibbozen" shamil they. ulrich antim sanskar ghar abb oopari bajar chauk parr sabse purana vyavasaay thaa. halanki, kaee nae kirayedar paae gaye, jinamen kuchh restaraan aur kaife, ack phool kii dukaan, ack interior decorator, ack chhota kiraane kaa dukaan, ack swaasthya beema company aur anya vyavasaay shamil they. kuchh logon ney ise kewal kuchh varshon key liye banaaya, jaise kii "sport-petzold" aur "spielwaren zippel". malik aur vikreta gisela zippel key saath iss dukaan koo kaee gorlitz nagrikon dwara ack sansthaan maanaa jaataa thaa. vaha 1993 mein "schulstrasse" corner "berliner stresse" seey chauk parr chully gaeen aur apani sevaanivritti aur vyavasaay mein 60 varshon key baad 1997 mein apana store bund curr diyaa. achchi navikaran sthitiyon key bavjood aavaasiya kiraayedaron kii sankhya mein bhee girawat aaee haye. yeh poore shahar mein aabaadi mein girawat key kaaran bhee thaa, lekin shayed yatayat aur chauk mein badee parking seey dhwani pradooshan key kaaran bhee thaa. haalaanki, oopari bajar varg abhee bhee aitihaasik shahar gorlitz kaa praarambhik bindu aur pravesh dwaar haye.jee. nichale bajar key chauk mein ullekhaniya sankhya mein punarjagaran imaraton key saath-saath kaee ghatnaaon kaa sthal, udaaharan key liye street theatre festival "vaaya-thia", "silacian tippelmark", "christkindelmark" key hisse aur gorlitz "aitihaasik shahar utsav".

