bristol khaadi

bristol khaadi (,) dakshin-paschim alaska mein 57° seey 59° uttar 157° seey 162° paschim mein berring samudra kii sabse purvi shakha haye. bristol khaadi 400 kimmy (250 meal) lambi aur 290 kimmy (180 meal) chaudi haye. khaadi mein kaee nadiyaan bahati hain, jinamen sinder, egagic, igusic, kwichak, meshik, nushaagak, naknek, togiak aur ugasik shamil hain.
bristol khaadi key oopari bhaag duniya key kuchh sabse oonche jwaar-bhaata kaa anubhav karate hain. aisee hii ack pahunch, dillingham key paas nushaagak khaadi aur kwichak khaadi mein naknek key paas ack aur mein jwaariya charam seema 10 meater (30 feat) seey adhik haye, joe unhein duniya mein aathven sabse oonche kshetra key roop mein sthaan detee haye. atyadhik sankhya mein shole, sandbar aur uthale key saath, yeh vishesh roop seey kshetra kii aksar tej havaaon key dauran nauvahan koo pareshan kartaa haye. berring samudra key sabse uthale hisse key roop mein, bristol khaadi badey jahaajon key liye sabse khatarnak kshetron mein seey ack haye.
itihas.
pracheen kaal mein, bristol khaadi kaa adhikansh bhaag shushk aur krishi yogya thaa, saath hii saath berring samudri bhoomi pull kaa adhikansh hissa bhee thaa. haal hii mein, khanij, pashu aur samudri khaadya dhana key saath isaki nikatata ney isaki tatrekha key saath maanav nivaas key liye ack protsaahan pradaan kiya. praarambhik russie aur angreji anveshan ney kshetra key adhikansh gair-deshi prabhaav pradaan kiye. 1778 mein iss kshetra mein apani yatra key dauran, prasiddh british navik aur khojkarta kaptan james cook ney ingland mein iss kshetra kaa naam "admiral earl off bristol key sammaan mein" rakhaa.
praarambhik niptan.
1790 key dashak key anta mein kuchh asthaayi bastiyon kii sthaapana key baad, russie americi company ney bristol khaadi key tata aur aspas key antardeshiya kshetron kaa dastavejikaran karane key liye khoj dalon koo bheja. inmein seey ack ney kuskokavim aur nushaagak nadiyon key beach key kshetra koo charted kiya. 1819 mein iss kshetra mein aaney key baad naknek mein mool eskimo gaanv key vibhinn naam darj kiye gaye they (1821-"naujik"; 1880-"kinuyak"; aur anta mein russie nausena key kaptan tebenkov dwara naamit naknek). baad mein, 1819 mein, andrei ustiyugov key naam seey ack alleut ney bristol khaadi key pahale gahan chart banaae. isake alawa, russie nausena key jahaajon ney 19veen shatabdi key madhya mein berring samudri tatrekha kaa vyaapak sarvekshan kiya, jisamen aaj aam taur parr upayog kii jaane vaali kaee bhaugolik visheshtaon key naam diye gaeh cap constantine, chichagof, menshikoff aur gregg, mount vaniaminoff aur pavlof, becharof jheel, aadi. 1883 mein pahala salmon cannery bristol khaadi mein khula thaa (alaska mein salmon udyog key vistaar aur vikas key itihas parr sandarbh dene key liye cannery lekh seey srot jaankaari.
1912 mein katmai jwalamukhi visfot aur 1919 mein influenzae mahamari key prabhaav ney naknek logon aur kshetra koo nasht curr diyaa. maukhik itihas key anusaar, usa samay kewal teen mool parivaar bache they.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh.
7 julaai koo, alaska key logon ney sangharsh dekhaa kyonki japani machhali pakadane vaale jahaaj salmon kii kataai key liye 10,000 tunn machhali pakadane vaale troller key saath bristol khaadi key paani mein pravesh curr gaye.
usa samay, matsya paalan beuro ney alaska mein motor chaalit jahaajon, machhali key jaal aur purse seans key upayog parr pratibandh lagaa diyaa thaa. yeh andey dene vaale salmon kii 50 pratishat palayan sunishchit karane key liye thaa, taaki unaki sthirata kii guaranti dee jaa sakey.
japani bedaa deejal-sanchaalit ispat jahaajon seey banaa thaa. japani americi machuaaron parr takniki laabh rakhate they aur usa garmi mein khaadi parr haavi they.
1938 mein, sanyukt raajya america japan key saath sahmat huaa kii japani alascan jall mein machhali pakadane seey bachenge. iss samjhaute koo taba taka sammaanit kiya gayaa jaba taka kii japan aur sanyukt raajya america dwiteeya vishva yuddh mein pravesh naheen curr gaye. 1950 key dashak mein, japan prashant mein apani machhali pakadane kii upasthiti koo majboot curr rhaa thaa; america, kanada aur japan ney uttar prashant matsya sandhi paarit kii. iss sandhi ney machhali kii bhaavi peedhiyon koo sanrakshit karane key liye sanyukt roop seey kshetra key sansadhanon kaa prabandhan kiya. yeh samjhauta aaj antarrashtriya matsya paalan niyamon key liye model haye.
udyog.
bristol khaadi duniya key sabse prachur matra mein socky salmon machhali pakadane key saath-saath chama salmon, silver salmon aur king salmon key majboot pravaah kaa ghar haye, joe pratyek mausami roop seey hotaa haye. raajaa aamtaur parr sabse pahale nadee koo chalaate hain aur usake baad laal aur chama hotey hain. silver aur pink nadee key oopar jaane vaale antim hain.
antarrashtriya star parr, socky salmon ack apekshaakrit durlabh prani haye. anya jangli salmon prajaatiyon kii tarah, socky kii kataai mein utaar-chadhaav hotaa haye lekin isamen vaishvik salmon utpaadan kaa 4 seey 7 pratishat aur deshi salmon kii kataai kaa 13 seey 20 pratishat shamil hotaa haye. 2011 aur 2014 key beach, socky ney matra key hisab seey duniya kii salmon fasal kaa 5 pratishat aur duniya kii jangli salmon fasal kaa 15 pratishat hissa liya.
vaanijyik machhali pakadana.
bristol bey duniya kii sabse badee salmon daud kaa ghar haye. sabhi paanch purvi prashant prajaatiyan khaadi kii meethe paani kii sahayak nadiyon mein paida hoti hain. vaanijyik matsya paalan mein duniya kaa sabse badaa socky salmon matsya paalan shamil haye. kilvajack jheel iliyamna seey nikalati haye, joe jamaa key neeche kii or haye. herring aur anya matsya paalan key saath, salmon sthaaniya naukariyon kaa lagbhag 75 pratishat hissa haye.
bristol khaadi mein vaanijyik salmon machhali pakadane key pahale 50 varshon key dauran, machhali pakadane vaali naukaaon koo paal shakti taka seemit curr diyaa gayaa thaa. 1951 mein jaba yeh pratibandh hataa liya gayaa, tou sabhi naukaaon (lagbhag 1,500) koo deejal yaa gais injanon seey lais karane mein kewal saat cumm saal lagey. 1920 key dashak key anta mein ack aur kaanoon paarit kiya gayaa thaa jisamen naavon kii lambai koo 32 feat taka seemit kiya gayaa thaa. yeh kaanoon aaj bhee sach haye.
cannery.
bristol khaadi alaska kaa ack doorasth hissa haye. dibbon mein salmon kii tajgi koo sanrakshit kiya jaataa haye jise site parr jalaa diyaa jaataa haye, saaf kiya jaataa haye aur sansaadhit kiya jaataa haye. inn companiyon ney bristol khaadi mein apani upasthiti sthaapit kii haye.
cannery mein uttari prashant samudri bhojan, togiak samudri bhojan, bristol bey setnet, friedman parivaar matsya paalan, peater paine samudri bhojan, ekuk matsya paalan, badey khaadi tata kaa paudha, coffey point samudri bhojan, icycle samudri bhojan, jangli premium salmon, alaska key samudri bhojan udyam, alaska samanya samudri bhojan, alaska jangli, daa caine udyam, atyadhik salmon, mahaan rubi machhali, merrie ladki, naknek parivaar matsya paalan, uttari prashant samudri bhojan, samudri saundarya, silver bey see food, trident samudri bhojan, tulchina matsya paalan, diamond lodge smoke house, aur naken homepack shamil hain.
pramukh udyog vaanijyik machhali pakadana aur sambandhit cannery, khel machhali pakadana, shikaar aur paryatan hain. haal key varshon mein vyaavsaayik lodge, shikaar aur machhali pakadane key liye rahane vaale resorts aur paas key katmai rashtriya udyaan aur sanrakshit sthalon mein aaney vaale agantukon kii sankhya mein teji seey vriddhi hui haye. khel machhali pakadana ack anya mahatvapurna sthaaniya udyog haye. kaee lodge meethe paani kii sahayak nadiyon mein salmon aur trout aabaadi koo lakshit karane vaale machuaaron key liye khel kii aavashyakta koo puuraa karate hain. meethe paani kii prajaatiyon mein humpback whitefish (corgonus pidschianp), dolly warden trout (salvelinus malma) aur indradhanush trout (oncorincus micis) shamil hain.[18]
iss kshetra ney tail aur khanij vikas mein bhee mahatvapurna ruchi kaa anubhav kiya haye, vishesh roop seey iliyamna jheel key uttari tata parr prastaavit kankad khadaan key saath, aur dakshini bristol khaadi kshetra mein patton kii nilami, jise uttar aleutian besin key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, ack aisaa kshetra joe 1998 mein ack adhisthagan key baad seey apatatiya tail aur gais vikas key liye bund curr diyaa gayaa haye. bhoomi prabandhan beuro dwara masauda yojana (2/5/2007 taka saarvajanik tippaniyon koo lambit), kshetra mein adhikansh BLMs koo kathin chattan khanan aur tail aur gais drilling key liye kholane kaa bhee prastaav haye.
jansankhyiki.
bristol khaadi kshetra key teen sabse badey samudaay dillingham, king salmon aur naknek hain. chhote samudaay joe bristol khaadi kii tatrekha aur nadiyon koo bikhare hue hain, unamen shamil hainh egagic, ekuk, iggig, manokotak, nyu stuahok, neuhalen, nondaltone, pilot point, port hayden, ugasik (, aur dakshin naknek).
inn sabhi samudaayon mein mukhya roop seey alaska key mool nivasi rahate hain, sivaay dillingham aur king salmon key; pahala europeeya mool key safed salmon-cannery karmchaariyon seey prabhaavit thaa aur doosara sainya karmiyon dwara bhaari aabaadi mein thaa, mukhya roop seey sheet yuddh key varshon key dauran, paas key king salmon vayu senaa station parr aur baad mein paas key katmai rashtriya udyaan aur sanrakshit key agantukon aur karmchaariyon dwara.
prastaavit kankad khadaan.
bristol khaadi kshetra mein ack badey porphiri copper, gold aur molybdenum deposit kii jaanch karane vaali ack khanij anveshan pariyojana prastaavit kii gaee haye aur ise british-australiyai riyo tinto samooh aur japani samooh mitsubishi dwara shuru kiya jaa sakata haye. uttari rajvansh key khanijon llc ney 2001 mein iss sthal parr daavaa kiya aur apane bhagidaron key saath milkar iss pariyojana mein 50 karod dollar kaa nivesh kiya. khanan company ney apane bhagidaron dwara badhate sarkari niyamon aur avishvaas key kaaran 2011 mein apane sabhi bhagidaron koo khou diyaa.
anumaanit 10 arab tunn khanan apashisht key kaaran, jise iss kshetra mein sthaayi roop seey sangraheet kiya jaanaa chaahiye, joe ack sakriya bhookamp kshetra haye, aur riyo tinto key paryavaraniya track record, jise kaee paryaavaran vakaalat samoohon dwara kharaab key roop mein dekhaa jaataa haye, bristol khaadi kshetra aur isake vanyajeevon aur nivaasiyon parr sambhaavit prabhaav key baare mein ashanka jataai gaee haye. aprail 2003 mein, yuu.aiss. paryaavaran sanrakshan agency ney matsya paalan, vanyajeev aur mool alaska janjaatiyon parr prastaavit khanan karyon key prabhaav kaa aaklan jaari kiya. 2014 aur maee 2017 key beach, kankad ney ee. pee. aeye. parr kaee baar mukadama daayar kiya. company ney tark diyaa kii ee. pee. aeye. ney aupchaarik roop seey khanan yojanaon koo daayar karane seey pahale khadaan key dayare koo anuchit tareeke seey grahan curr liya. uttari rajvansh khanij llc. sarkari agency parr apane nishkarsh parr pahunchane key liye khadaan virodhi kaaryakartaon key saath milibhugat karane kaa aarop lagaaya.
julaai 2019 mein, ee. pee. aeye. ney ack niptan sthal key roop mein kankad jamaa kshetra key upayog koo pratibandhit karane key liye apane prastaavit sankalp koo vaapas leey liya. sitambar 2020 mein, khadaan mein sambhaavit niveshakon key roop mein pesh karate hue ack paryaavaran karyakarta samooh ney uttari rajvansh key khanijon key mukhya karyakari roland thessen aur pebal limitted partnership key mukhya karyakari tomm collier key saath gupt roop seey baatchit kii. baatchit key dauran collier aur thessen ney juuna seey washington taka nirvaachit raajnetaon kaa paksh lene kii apani yojanaon kaa vistaar seey varnan kiya.see. khanan kaary kii manjuri key liye anukool parinam praapt karna. baatchit seey yeh bhee pataa chalaa kii company 20 saal kii anumati kii maang curr rahee haye, thissen ney rekhaankit kiya kii yeh kaise agale 160 varshon taka chala sakata haye.

