ell. aich. bee. coach

link hoffman busch (ell. aich. bee.) coach bhaaratiya railway kaa ack yatri coach haye jise germany key link-hoffman-busch dwara vikasit kiya gayaa haye (1998 mein alstom dwara adhigrahan key baad iska naam badalkar alstom ell. aich. bee. jee. aim. bee. aich. curr diyaa gayaa aur abb ise alstom transport doichland key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye) aur jyaadaatar bhaarat key kapurthala mein rail coach karkhane dwara utpaadit kiya jaataa haye. inca upayog 2000 seey bhaaratiya railway key broad gaze network parr kiya jaa rhaa haye. shuru mein, 24 vatanukoolit dibbon koo germany seey shatabdi express mein upayog key liye ayaat kiya gayaa thaa, jisake baad rail coach karkhane ney praudyogiki hastaantaran key baad nirmaan shuru kiya.
aaee. aar. ney ghoshana kii kii sabhi aaee. see. aff. kochon koo adhik suraksha aur aaraam pradaan karane key liye ell. aich. bee. kochon dwara pratisthaapit kiya jaayega. bhaaratiya railway mein shuru kiye gaye adhikansh nae dibbon key liye ell. aich. bee. dibbon kaa upayog karane key liye aaee. see. aff. dibbe koo hurry jhandi dikhaai gaee thee.
itihas.
aaee. dee. 1. key dauran, bhaaratiya railway ney ack yatri coach design kii talash karane kaa faisala kiya joe unake maujooda rack kii tulanaa mein halka aur adhik gati mein saksham hoga. bhaaratiya railway key vartamaan buniyaadi dhaanche parr chalane key liye uchch gati vaale halke vajan key dibbe railway key vinirdesh kii mukhya visheshtaen theen.ee. bhaarat mein 160 kimmy/ghanta kii parichaalan gati seey railway, patariyan aur paryavaraniya sthitiyaan. railway dwara yeh nirnay liya gayaa thaa kii design koo pahale kapurthala (aar. see. aff.) mein rail coach karkhane mein azmaya jaayega, aur iss pareekshan key safal samaapan parr, ise perambur mein abhinn coach karkhane mein aajmaaya jaayega.
1995 mein, ack vaishvik chayan prakriya key baad, elstom-lhb koo bhaaratiya railway seey praudyogiki hastaantaran samjhaute key tahat ack nae yatri coach koo design aur vikasit karane kaa adesh praapt huaa. adesh key hisse key roop mein, alastom-lhb koo dou anubandhon koo nishpaadit karna thaa, ack "broad gaze key liye halke vajan vaale uchch gati kochon" kii aapoorti key liye jisamen 19 assie dwiteeya shreni kii cheyar kaaron, 2 assie karyakari shreni kii cheyar kaaron aur 3 generator-saha-break vaine kaa vikas, design aur nirmaan shamil haye aur doosara anubandh "praudyogiki hastaantaran" key liye haye jisamen design aur nirmaan key liye praudyogiki kaa hastaantaran, nirmaata key parisar mein bhaaratiya railway karmiyon kaa prashikshan aur utpaadan kii shuruat key dauran rcf mein takniki sahaayata shamil haye.
germany seey aayatit 24 dibbon mein seey, way sabhi jyaadaatar vatanukoolit cheyar kaaren theen, pahali khep kaa upayog pareekshan key aadhar parr naee dilli-lakhanau shatabdi express key liye kiya gayaa thaa. yeh safal naheen huaa kyonki dibbon kii chaudi khidakiyan shararat aur pathraav key lakshya they. railway koo kshatigrast khidakiyon koo tape karane key liye sealing tape kaa upayog karna padata thaa. jaba inn reck koo seva mein laaya gayaa, tou couplers ney kaam naheen kiya aur yatri pratikriya seey ekatra kiye gaye detta seey pataa chalaa kii vatanukoolan "bahut prabhaavi" naheen thaa. unhein seva seey hataa diyaa gayaa aur samasyaon koo puuraa karane key baad, railway ney unhein naee dilli-lakhanau shatabdi express parr phir seey pesh kiya aur safal saabit huaa.
aar. see. aff. ney ell. aich. bee. design key anya roopon jaise vatanukoolit pratham shreni, assie 2 stariya sleeper, assie 3 stariya sleeper, germ buffe (pentry) kaar aadi kaa nirmaan shuru kiya.2001 seey 2002 taka, aur disambar 2002 mein apana pahala reck jaari kiya.
mumbai-naee dilli rajdhani express key liye disambar 2003 mein reck kii shuruat kii gaee thee. march 2011 taka, 997 lhb dibbon kaa utpaadan rcf dwara kiya gayaa thaa. inn sabhi dibbon kaa upayog rajdhani, shatabdi, duranto express, superfast trains jaisi premium trains mein kiya jaa rhaa haye aur yeye behtar yatri suvidha pradaan curr rahey hain. jald hii, sabhi duranto trains mein ell. aich. bee. dibbe honge.
takniki.
dibbon koo 160 kimmy/ghanta taka kii gati key liye design kiya gayaa haye aur yeye 200 kimmy/ghanta taka jaa sakate hain. haalaanki, unakaa pareekshan 180 kimmy/ghanta taka kiya gayaa haye. unaki lambai 23.54 m aur chaudaai 3.24 m kaa matlab haye kii paaramparik reck kii tulanaa mein adhik yatri kshamata. assie cheyar kaar kaa vajan 39.5 tunn thaa. unhein anty-telescopic maanaa jaataa haye, jiska arth haye kii way dusare coach key madhyam seey naheen tootate hain yaa takkar (mukhya roop seey haid-onn) key mamle mein palatate hain. yeye dibbe steel seey baney hotey hain aur andaruni hisse aluminium seey baney hotey hain joe unhein paaramparik reck kii tulanaa mein halka banaate hain. pratyek coach mein uchch gati parr kushal breaking key liye ack "unnat vaayaviya disk break pranali" bhee haye, "modular interior" joe chhat aur saman key rack mein prakaash koo vyaapak khidakiyon key saath ekikrit kartaa haye. ell. aich. bee. dibbon kii behtar nilamban pranali paaramparik reck kii tulanaa mein yaatriyon key liye adhik sawari aaraam sunishchit karati haye. ell. aich. bee. dibbon kii vatanukoolan pranali puraane raikon kii tulanaa mein adhik kshamata kii haye aur electronic roop seey niyantrit haye joe garmiyon aur sardiyon key mausam key dauran puraane dibbon kii tulanaa mein yaatriyon koo behtar aaraam detee haye. way apekshaakrit shaant hain kyonki pratyek coach adhikatam 60 decible kaa shore star paida kartaa haye jabaki paaramparik coach 100 decible kaa utpaadan curr sakate hain.
pratyek ell. aich. bee. coach kii laagat ₹1.50 karod seey ₹2.00 karod key beach haye, jabaki ack generator vaali power kaar kii laagat lagbhag 3 karod haye.
utpaadan.
ell. aich. bee. dibbon kaa vaarshik utpaadan varsh key liye lagbhag 400 prati varsh haye.
prakaar.
anubhooti.
anubhooti coach (ee. aeye.) ack lakjari ell. aich. bee. coach haye. inn dibbon koo kramik roop seey shatabdi aur rajdhani express trains mein pesh kiya jaayega.
naee dilli-chandigarh shatabdi express mein pahala anubhooti coach hoga, jisake baad jaipur shatabdi hogi. sabhi shatabdi trains mein yeye hongi aur baad mein rajdhani express mein bhee yeye hongi. paschimi railway koo 12 disambar 2017 koo apani mumbai central-ahmadabad shatabdi express key liye apana pahala anubhooti rail coach milaa.
kendriya railway ney 25 disambar 2017 seey puney-secunderabad shatabdi express koo ack anubhooti coach key saath badhaaya.
dakshini railway chennai central-koyambatur shatabdi express mein anubhooti coach kaa sanchaalan curr rhaa haye.
yeh 56 baithane kii kshamata vaale atyaadhunik ell. aich. bee. dibbon kii ack raajya haye, jisamen ergonomic roop seey design kii gaee kushan seeten, ell. see. dee. screen, modular shauchalaya aur stylish interior hain, jinaki ghoshana 2014 key railway bajat mein kii gaee thee, jinka utpaadan ray bareli coach karkhane mein kiya jaanaa haye. way swachaalit darvaajon seey susajjit hain, andaruni aur prakaash vyavastha koo saundaryapurna roop seey vatavaran koo badhaane key liye design kiya jaayega.
aadhunik coach karkhane, raebareli mein ack anubhooti coach key nirmaan mein laagat aaney kaa anuman haye.
niryaat.
bangladesh.
rail coach factory, kapurthala koo 120 ell. aich. bee. dibbon key nirmaan key liye bangladesh seey niryaat adesh praapt huaa. iss niryaat adesh mein 120 broad gaze ell. aich. bee. dibbon kii aapoorti aur chaalu karna shamil haye jisamen nimnalikhit prakaar shamil hainh
yeh bhaaratiya railway dwara niryaat kiye gaye ell. aich. bee. dibbon kii pahali aur abb taka kii sabse badee khep thee. sanskar aur bangladesh railway key beach anubandh samjhaute koo 21 janwari 2015 koo nishpaadit kiya gayaa thaa, aur baad mein inn dibbon kii aapoorti key liye 30 sitambar 2015 koo sanskar aur rail coach karkhane, kapurthala key beach kiya gayaa thaa. inn dibbon koo bangladesh railway kii aavashyakta key anusaar anukoolit kiya gayaa thaa.
mosambic.
juuna 2019 mein, mosambic bandargaahon aur railway pradhikaran ney 90 cape gaze dibbon kii khareed key liye bhaaratiya railway key sanskaron key saath ack samjhauta gyaapan parr hastakshar kiye, jisamen ell. aich. bee. coach platform parr design kiye gaye 60 loko-helled aur integral coach factory, chennai aur aar. dee. aiss. oh., lakhanau dwara design aur vikasit 30 demu coach shamil hain. 60 injan vaale dibbon mein nimnalikhit prakaar shamil hainh
yeh aadhunik coach karkhana thaa, lagbhag 8 saal pahale chaalu honey key baad raebareli kii pahali niryaat khep. inn dibbon koo aar. dee. aiss. oh., lakhanau dwara design kiya gayaa thaa aur aadhunik coach karkhane, raebareli dwara vikasit kiya gayaa thaa.
16 disambar 2022 koo, morr ney facebook post key madhyam seey soochit kiya kii usey see. aff. aim. mosambic seey 10 aur dwiteeya shreni assie cheyar locomotive key liye ack dohra adesh praapt huaa thaa.

