
maanav sambandh andolan

maanav sambandh andolan sangathanaatmak vikas key shodhkartaon koo sandarbhit kartaa haye joe samoohon mein logon key vyavhaar kaa adhyayan karate hain, vishesh roop seey kaaryasthal samoohon mein aur audyogik aur sangathanaatmak manovigyaan jaise kshetron mein anya sambandhit avadhaaranaon kaa adhyayan karate hain. isaki utpatti 1930 key dashak key hothorn adhyayanon mein hui, jisamen samajik sambandhon, prerana aur karkhane kii utpaadaktaa parr karmchari santushti key prabhaavon kii jaanch kii gaee. andolan ney shramikon koo unake manovigyaan key sandarbh mein dekhaa aur companiyon key saath fitt honey key bajaay, vinimeya bhaagon key roop mein dekhaa, aur isake parinamswarup maanav sambandh prabandhan key anushasana kaa nirmaan huaa.
meyo kaa kaam.
elton meyo ney nimnalikhit parr jore diyaah
karmchaariyon key naukari-unmukh parasparik kaushal mein sudhaar karna sabhi kaee companiyon kii chinta kaa vishay bunn gayaa haye. karmchaariyon koo inn kaushal key shikshan koo "soft skills" prashikshan key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaataa haye. companiyon koo apane karmchaariyon koo safaltapurvak samvaad karane aur jaankaari dene mein saksham honey, dusaron kii bhaavanaon kii vyakhya karane mein saksham honey, dusaron kii bhaavanaon key liye khule honey aur sanghrshon koo hull karane aur samadhanon parr pahunchane mein saksham honey kii aavashyakta hoti haye. inn kaushal koo praapt karke, karmchari, prabandhan padon parr rahane vaale, aur graahak adhik sangat sambandh banaae rakh sakate hain.
maanav sambandhon mein meyo kii bhagidari key khilaf tark.
meyo key kaam koo vibhinn shikshaavidon dwara tellorism aur vaigyaanik prabandhan kaa buniyaadi pratibindu maanaa jaataa haye. tellerwad, fredrick doubleu dwara sthaapit. teller ney shram utpaadaktaa key madhyam seey aarthik dakshata praapt karane key liye kaaryasthal mein karmchaariyon key prabandhan mein vigyaan koo lagu karane kii maang kii. elton meyo key kaam koo vyaapak roop seey 'samajik vyakti' kii khoj key liye jimmedaar thaharaaya gayaa haye, jisase shramikon koo anaitik aur avaastavik utpaadaktaa apekshaon key liye kaam karane key liye design kiye gaye kewal robot key bajaay vyaktiyon key roop mein dekhaa jaa sakata haye. haalaanki, iss siddhant kaa virodh kiya gayaa haye, kyonki maanav sambandh andolan mein meyo kii kathit bhoomika parr sawal uthaaye gaye hain. haalaanki, halanki telerism ney siddhanton key ack samooh key bajaay ack samagr darshan key roop mein vaigyaanik prabandhan koo uchit thaharaane kaa prayaas kiya, maanav sambandh andolan ney vaigyaanik prabandhan kii dhaarana key samanantar kaam kiya. iska uddeshya shramikon kii samajik kalyan aavashyaktaon koo puuraa karna thaa aur isaliye ack karyabal key roop mein unakaa sahyog praapt karna thaa.
maanav sambandhon key baare mein vyaapak roop seey maanaa jaane vaalaa drishtikon aisaa haye joe telerism key paaramparik vichaaron kaa poori tarah seey khandan kartaa haye. jabaki vaigyaanik prabandhan karyabal parr vigyaan koo lagu karane kii koshish kartaa haye, maanav sambandhon kii sweekrit paribhasha seey pataa chalata haye kii prabandhan koo shramikon koo vyaktigat jarooraton key saath vyaktigat roop seey vyavhaar karna chaahiye. aisaa karane mein, karmchaariyon koo apani pehchaan, apani naukari key bheetar sthirata aur naukari kii santushti praapt karni chaahiye, joe badale mein unhein sahyog karane aur sangathanaatmak lakshyon koo puuraa karane kii disha mein apane prayason mein yogdan karane key liye adhik ichchuk banaata haye. maanav sambandh andolan ney sangathanon kii pradhaantaa kaa samarthan kiya, jiska shreya praakritik maanav samoohon, sanchaar aur netritva koo diyaa jaataa haye. haalaanki, maanav sambandhon key prabandhan key 'school' key paaramparik chitran, vaigyaanik prabandhan kii raakh seey ubharana, ghatnaaon kaa ack alankaarik viroopan honey kaa tark haye. 
sabse pahale, yeh tark diyaa gayaa haye kii maanav sambandh andolan mein elton meyo kii vaastavik bhoomika vivadaspad haye aur halanki unhein iss andolan key sansthaapak key roop mein jimmedaar thaharaaya jaataa haye, kuchh shikshaavidon kaa maanana haye kii maanav sambandhon kii avadharana kaa upayog hothorn jaanch seey pahale kiya gayaa thaa, jisane maanav sambandh andolan koo janm diyaa. broose aind nyland (2011) kaa sujhaav haye kii kaee shikshaavidon ney maanav sambandh andolan key samaan ack avadharana kii pehchaan karane mein meyo seey pahale yeh sujhaav diyaa thaa kii hothorn jaanch dwara ekatra kiye gaye output aur jaankaari kii pehchaan meyo seey pahale teller dwara kii gaee thee. isake alawa, raine aur greenwod (1998) kaa tark haye kii teller ney maanav prerana koo prerit karane mein mahatvapurna yogdan diyaa, bhale hii unake antim nishkarsh maanav sambandh andolan seey kuchh alag they.
ack anya naam jiska shreya pahale seey maujood maanav sambandhon key vichaaron koo diyaa jaataa haye, vaha haye heinry aiss. denison. ack samay mein teller samaaj key adhyaksh koo tellerwad key siddhanton key saath-saath maanav sambandh aadarshon donon seey jodaa gayaa haye, iss prakaar tellerwad aur maanav sambandh vichaar key beach ack saanthgaanth paida hoti haye. denison ney shramikon key tark aur charitra, aur vyavasaay udyam key prabandhakon dwara kiye gaye niyantran aur prabandhan donon key saath ack karyakarta chinta kaa pradarshan kiya. 
kaaryasthal key bheetar adhikaaron key liye ack benchmark key roop mein maanav sambandhon kii vaidhata kaa aaklan karane key liye, maanav sambandhon kii tulanaa mein telerism key yogdan koo sthaapit kiya jaanaa chaahiye. telerism aur vaigyaanik prabandhan ack "poorna mansik kranti" key roop mein nihit thaa aur jaisa kii teller ney samajhaaya, telerism ney prabandhakon aur majdooron koo "mahatvapurna mamle key roop mein adhishesh key vibhajan seey apani nazar hataane aur ack saath adhishesh key aakar koo badhaane kii or apana dhyaan kendrit karane key liye protsaahit karane kii maang kii."prabandhan kii iss dhaarana ney niyokta koo aakarshit kiya kyonki yeh sangathanaatmak samasyaon, akshamtaon aur pratikool niyokta-karmchari sambandhon koo sambodhit kartaa haye. vaigyaanik prabandhan kaa uddeshya karmchaariyon key chayan mein vigyaan aur gunaatmak detta kaa upayog karna aur karmchari databases aur pradarshan sameekshaon key upayog koo suvidhajanak banaana haye. sabse pahale, vaigyaanik prabandhan kaa uddeshya kaary karyon mein samay aur gatiyon kaa adhyayan karke akshamta koo cumm karna thaa. samay adhyayan kaa uddeshya yeh nirdhaarit karna thaa kii ack kaam kitni teji seey kiya jaanaa chaahiye aur kiya jaa sakata haye. doosara, teller kaa uddeshya chunautipurna samay pratibandh pradaan karane aur iss prakaar utpaadaktaa badhaane key liye vyaktigat karmchaariyon koo vishisht matratmak lakshyon koo pesh karna haye. sabse mahatvapurna baat yeh haye kii teller ney vyavhaar key sangathan key madhyam seey utpaadaktaa badhaane kii maang kii.

