
feldstein-horeoca paheli

feldstein-horeoca paheli samashti arthshastra aur antarrashtriya vitt mein vyaapak roop seey charcha kii gaee samasya haye, jise pahali baar martin feldstein aur charles horeoca dwara 1980 key ack pepper mein pralekhit kiya gayaa thaa. aarthik siddhant yeh maanata haye kii yadi niveshak aasaani seey duniya mein kaheen bhee nivesh curr sakate hain, tou way tarksangat roop seey una deshon mein nivesh karenge joe nivesh kii prati ikai uchchatam laabh kii peshkash karate hain. isase nivesh kii keemat taba taka badhegi jaba taka kii vibhinn deshon mein laabh samaan naheen hoe jaataa.
charcha aarthik siddhant seey upaji haye kii poonji pravaah rashtron mein poonji key seemant utpaad koo barabar karane key liye kaary kartaa haye. dusare shabdon mein, dhana nimn seey uchch seemant utpaadon mein taba taka pravaahit hotaa haye jaba taka kii badhe hue nivesh seey kaheen aur praapt honey vaale laabh key barabar naheen hoe jaataa. maanak aarthik siddhant key anusaar, antarrashtriya vittiya baajaron mein viniyaman key abhaav mein, kissy bhee desh kii bachat sabse adhik utpaadak nivesh key avsaron vaale deshon mein pravaahit hogi. isaliye, gharelu bachat darein gharelu nivesh daron key saath asambandhit hongi. yeh vahee maulik antardrishti haye joe matsya prithakkaran pramey jaise arthshastra mein kaee anya parinamon koo rekhaankit karati haye.
feldstein aur horeoca ney tark diyaa kii yadi dhaarana sahee haye aur poorna poonji gatishilata haye, tou hamein gharelu nivesh aur bachat key beach cumm sahsambandh kaa avalokan karna chaahiye. kissy desh mein udharkartaon koo gharelu bachatkartaon seey dhana kii aavashyakta naheen hogi yadi way vishva daron parr antarrashtriya baajaron seey udhaar leey sakate hain. isi tarah, bachatkartaon key roop mein bachatkarta apane desh key bheetar nivesh karane key liye koee prathamikta naheen dikhaayenge, lekin videshi niveshakon koo udhaar denge aur unhein gharelu star parr udhaar dene kii aavashyakta naheen hogi. udaaharan key liye, france mein ack bachatkarta koo francisi arthavyavastha mein nivesh karane key liye koee protsaahan naheen hoga, lekin vaha usa arthavyavastha mein nivesh karega joe poonji parr sabse adhik laabh pradaan karati haye. isaliye, ack desh key bheetar bachat daron mein vriddhi key parinamswarup nivesh mein vriddhi kii aavashyakta naheen haye. haalaanki, saankhyikiya aankade iss baat koo sweekaar naheen karate hain.
udaaharan key liye, yadi oh. key. dee. deshon key beach rajdhani kaa pravaah uchit roop seey mukt haye, tou una deshon mein yeh sach honah chaahiye. lekin feldstein aur horeoca ney dekhaa kii gharelu bachat darein aur gharelu nivesh darein maanak aarthik siddhant key vipareet atyadhik sahsambaddh hain.
mauris obstfeld aur keneth rogoff ise antarrashtriya arthshastra mein chhah pramukh paheliyon mein seey ack key roop mein pahachaante hain. anya hain vyaapaar paheli mein gharelu purvagrah, equity home bayas paheli, upbhog sahsambandh paheli, kray shakti aur vinimay darr disconnect paheli, aur vinimay darr shasson paheli kii baxter-stockman tatasthata.
feldstein aur horeoca kii poorna poonji gatishilata chhoot karakon kii dhaarana jaise kih
yeye sabhi kaalpanik tarksangat niveshak parr lagu hotey hain. isake alawa, kuchh niveshak kattarpanthi hain, ise gharelu star parr nivesh karane key liye adhik deshbhaktipurna maanate hain; kuchh sarkaaron dwara protsaahit ack drishtikon.
antarrashtriya bastiyon key liye baink key arthshastriyon claudio borio aur pitty disyat ney tark diyaa haye kii mukhyadhara key aarthik modeling drishtikon key kaaran feldstein-horeoca paheli utpann hoti haye joe vaastavik sandarbh mein bachat koo dhana key sandarbh mein vittaposhan key barabar karati haye. ack aise dhaanche kaa upayog karate hue jisamen bachat-nivesh saanthgaanth dhana vittaposhan seey alag haye, borio aur disyat kaa tark haye kii feldstein-horeoca paheli bilkul bhee ack paheli naheen haye. isake bajaay, yeh shuddh sansaadhan pravaah aur vittaposhan pravaah key beach spasht antar banaae rakhane mein viphalata kaa parinam haye."

