
villium slim, pahali wiscount slim

feeled marshel villium joseph slim, 1st wiscount slim, (6 agast 1891-14 disambar 1970), jinhen aamtaur parr bill slim key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, ack british sainya commander aur australia key 13vein governor-general they.
slim ney pahale aur dusare vishva yuddhon donon mein sakriya seva dekhi aur kaarravaai mein teen baar ghayal hoe gayaa. dwiteeya vishva yuddh key dauran unhone barma abhiyaan mein tathaakathit "vismrit senaa", chaudahavin senaa kaa netritva kiya. yuddh key baad vaha pahale british adhikaari baney jinhone bhaaratiya senaa mein seva kii thee aur jinhen shaahi general staff kaa pramukh niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. 1953 seey 1959 taka way australia key governor-general they.
1930 key dashak kii shuruat mein, slim ney kavya sankalan mill key chhadm naam key tahat upanyaas, laghu kathaaen aur anya prakaashan bhee likhe.
praarambhik varsh.
villium slim kaa janm 72 belmont road, sent andru, bristol mein huaa thaa, joe johnn slim kaa betaa thaa, joe charlotte tucker seey usaki shaadi seey huaa thaa, aur vahaan sent bonaventure key roman catholic church, bishopston mein uska bapatisma huaa thaa. kishoravastha mein birmingham jaane seey pahale, unakaa paalan-poshan pahale bristol mein huaa, sent bonaventure key praathamik vidyalaya mein, phir sent brendon college mein. birmingham mein, unhone sent phillips vyaakaran vidyalaya, agebeston aur king edward school, birmingham mein bhaag liya.
school chhodane key baad, unake pitaa kii thoke lauh nirmaata key roop mein vyavasaay mein viphalata kaa matlab thaa kii parivaar kewal ack bete, slim key badey bhaai koo birmingham vishvavidyalaya mein bhejane kaa kharch uthaa sakata thaa, isaliye 1910 aur 1914 key beach ack praathamik vidyalaya mein padhaae jaane vaale slim aur ack dhaatu-tube nirmaata, stevert aur lloyd mein clerk key roop mein kaam kiya.
pratham vishva yuddh.
vishvavidyalaya seey koee anya sambandh naheen honey key bavjood, 1912 mein slim birmingham vishvavidyalaya key adhikaariyon key prashikshan dall mein shamil hoe gaye, aur iss prakaar way 22 agast 1914 koo shaahi warwickshire resiment mein ack asthaayi dwiteeya leftinent key roop mein niyukt honey mein saksham they, pratham vishva yuddh key prakop parr; baad key jeevan mein, unake mamuli samajik mool aur unake saral tareeke key parinamswarup, unhein kabhi-kabhi galat tareeke seey rank seey oopar uthaaya gayaa thaa. vaha gallipoli mein buri tarah seey ghayal hoe gayaa thaa. ingland lautane parr, unhein paschim bhaarat resiment mein dusare leftinent key roop mein ack niyamit commission diyaa gayaa thaa.
octuber 1916 mein, vaha mesopotamia mein shaahi warwickshire resiment mein phir seey shamil hoe gaye. 4 march 1917 koo, unhein leftinent key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa (varishthata key saath octuber 1915 taka). 1917 mein vaha doosari baar ghayal hoe gaye they. pahale unhein kaptan kaa asthaayi pada diyaa gayaa thaa, unhein mesopotamia mein karyon key liye 7 farwari 1918 koo sainya cross seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa.
unhein 2 navambar 1918 koo 6veen gurkha rifles mein mejar kaa asthaayi pada diyaa gayaa thaa. unhein aupchaarik roop seey kaptan key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa aur 22 maee 1919 koo bhaaratiya senaa mein sthanantarit curr diyaa gayaa.
antar-yuddh carrier.
slim 1921 mein 6 veen gurkha raifalon key saath batalian sahayak bunn gayaa.
1 janwari 1926 koo, unhone edinberg key paas crammond key mantri rev johnn anderson robberson (d.1941) kii betty aileen robberson seey shaadi kii. unake ack betaa aur ack betty thee. usa varsh baad mein slim koo staff college, queta mein bheja gayaa. 5 juuna 1929 koo unhein dwiteeya shreni kaa samanya karmchari niyukt kiya gayaa.
1 janwari 1930 koo, unhein pramukh kaa sankshipt pada diyaa gayaa, 19 maee 1933 koo iss pada parr aupchaarik padonnati key saath. staff college mein unake pradarshan key parinamswarup unaki niyukti pahale dilli mein senaa mukhyalaya bhaarat mein aur phir staff college, camberley, ingland mein (ack samanya karmchari adhikaari, dwiteeya shreni key roop mein) hui, jahaan unhone 1934 seey 1937 taka padhaaya. iss avadhi key dauran, unhone apane saahityik hiton koo aage badhaane key liye, saath hii saath apane tatkalin mamuli sainya vetan key poorak key roop mein, anthany milon key chhadm naam key tahat upanyaas, laghu kathaaen aur anya prakaashan bhee likhe.
unhone 1937 mein imperial defence college mein padhaai kii. agale varsh unhein leftinent curnell key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa aur unhein doosari batalian, 7veen gurkha rifles kii kamaan dee gaee. 1939 mein unhein apani batalian key commander key roop mein brigadier kaa asthaayi pada diyaa gayaa thaa. 8 juuna 1939 koo, unhein curnell (phir seey brigadier key asthaayi pada key saath) key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa aur bhaarat mein varishth adhikaariyon key school, belgaum kaa pramukh niyukt kiya gayaa.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh.
purvi african abhiyaan.
dwiteeya vishva yuddh key shuru honey parr, slim koo 5vein bhaaratiya paidal senaa division kii 10veen bhaaratiya paidal senaa brigade kii kamaan dee gaee aur usey sudan bheja gayaa. unhone italiyon seey ethiopia koo mukt karane key liye purvi african abhiyaan mein bhaag liya. slim phir seey eritria mein ghayal hoe gayaa. 21 janwari 1941 koo, jaba agordate parr aage badhane key dauran unake vaahan koo fiet cr.42 ladaakon dwara tanga kiya gayaa thaa, tou unhein takkar luggy thee.
madhya poorv.
apane ghaavon seey ubarate hue, lekin phir bhee sakriya seva key liye ayogya, dubale koo dilli key jee. aich. kyu. mein samanya karmchaariyon parr asthaayi roop seey niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. vaha iraq mein sambhaavit sanchaalan kii yojana banaane mein shamil thaa jahan pareshani kii ummeed thee. maee 1941 kii shuruat taka slim koo brigadier general staff (mukhya karmchari adhikaari) niyukt kiya gayaa thaa, joe 7 maee koo basra pahunchane key liye iraq mein sanchaalan key liye naamit commander edward quinan they. isake kuchh hii samay baad, 10vein bhaaratiya paidal senaa prabhaag kii kamaan sambhaalane vaale mejar-general fraser beemar parh gaye aur unhein apani kamaan seey mukt curr diyaa gayaa, aur 15 maee 1941 koo mejar-general key karyavahak pada key saath slim koo unaki jagah lene key liye padonnat kiya gayaa.
unhone anglo-iraqi yuddh key dauran eracforce key hisse key roop mein bhaaratiya 10vein paidal senaa division kaa netritva kiya, seeriya-lebnan abhiyaan (jahaan division ney dier aij-zor parr kabja karane key liye ufrates nadee koo aage badhaaya), aur faras parr aakraman kiya. 1941 key dauran preshan mein unakaa dou baar ullekh kiya gayaa thaa.
barma abhiyaan.
march 1942 mein, slim koo barma core kii kamaan dee gaee, jise bercorps key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye, jisamen 17 veen bhaaratiya paidal senaa division aur 1 barma division shamil hain. slim koo 8 maee 1942 koo karyavahak leftinent general banaaya gayaa thaa. core parr japaniyon dwara barma mein hamla kiya gayaa thaa aur adhik gatishil aur lacheele japaniyon dwara bhaari roop seey vargeekrit kiya gayaa thaa, jald hii bhaarat vaapas jaane key liye majboor kiya gayaa thaa. 28 octuber 1942 koo, slim koo british samrajya (see. bee. ee.) key adesh kaa commander niyukt kiya gayaa thaa.
slim ney phir purvi senaa kii kamaan key tahat xv core koo apane niyantran mein leey liya. unaki kamaan ney barma seey bhaarat taka, chittagong key poorv mein tateey maargon koo cover kiya. purvi senaa key commander noel irvin key saath unake kaee vivaad they aur isake parinamswarup, irvin (halanki ack senaa commander) ney arakan praaydweep mein xv core dwara praarambhik agrim kaa vyaktigat niyantran leey liya. operation aapada mein samaapt hoe gayaa, jisake dauran XV core kii kamaan koo cumm curr diyaa gayaa, halanki sthiti koo bachaane key liye bahut dair hoe gaee. general irvin aur slim ney parinam key liye ack-dusare koo doshi thaharaaya, lekin anta mein irvin koo unaki kamaan seey hataa diyaa gayaa, aur slim koo naee chaudahavin senaa kii kamaan sambhaalane key liye padonnat kiya gayaa-IV core (united kingdam) (imphal), xv core (arakan) aur xxxiii core (reserve) seey gathit-baad mein xxiv core dwara shamil hoe gayaa. 14 janwari 1943 koo, slim koo 1941 key dauran madhya poorv mein unake karyon key liye vishisht seva adesh (dee. aiss. oh.) seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa. americi itihaaskaar ellen millet aur williamson murre ney slim kaa varnan iss prakaar kiyaah 
jaldi hii apani naee senaa koo dushman key paas ladaai leey jaane key liye prashikshit karane kaa kaam shuru curr diyaa. unakaa mool aadhar yeh thaa kii sadak seey baahar kii gatishilata sarvopari theeh khachchar yaa havaai-parivahan upkaran key liye bahut bhaari upkaranon kaa adaan-pradaan kiya gayaa thaa, aur motor parivahan koo nyuntam rakhaa gayaa thaa aur una vaahanon taka seemit rakhaa gayaa thaa joe prithvi parr kuchh sabse kharaab yuddh ilaakon kaa saamana curr sakate they. nae siddhant ney kahaa kii aggar japaniyon ney sanchaar kii lines koo kaat diyaa thaa, tou way bhee gher liye gaye they. sabhi ikaaiyon koo rakshaatmak 'bakse' banaane they, jinhen havaa dwara punah aapoorti kii jaani thee aur ekikrit nikat vayu samarthan aur kavach dwara sahaayata kii jaani thee. inn dibbon koo yuddh mein japaniyon dwara abhyaas kii gaee ghuspaith kii ranneeti key liye ack prabhaavi pratikriya key roop mein design kiya gayaa thaa. slim ney aakramak gasht aur raat key prashikshan koo badhaane kaa bhee samarthan kiya, taaki unake sainikon koo jangal key darr aur unake iss vishvaas koo khone key liye protsaahit kiya jaa sakey kii japani sanic behtar jangal yoddha they. unhone unhein ack baar baahar nikalane key baad apane padon parr baney rahane kaa bhee nirdesh diyaa.
chinn pahaadiyon ney barma mein ack praakritik rakshaatmak baadha kaa nirmaan kiya, joe barma key tata parr aur neeche utarkar ack ubhayachar operation dwara baahar nikalane key liye pasand kiya jaataa, lekin europe mein yuddh kii maangon kaa matlab thaa kii aavashyak landing craft upalabdh naheen thaa, jisase chinn pahaadiyon key madhyam seey barma bhoomi mein aage badhane key liye yojana banaane key liye slim koo majboor kiya gayaa. usee samay, japani 15veen senaa, joe barma kshetra kii senaa kii mukhya hadataali senaa thee, 1943 kii shuruat mein chaar divisions seey badhkar 1943 key anta taka aathh divisions mein pahunch gaee thee kyonki japaniyon ney bhaarat parr aakraman karane kii taiyari kii thee, jisase barma mein bhoomi key oopar seey aage badhane kii kathinaaiyaan badh gaeen. 1943 taka, barma railway, jisane ise banaane vaale hajaaron yuddh kaidiyon kii zaan leey lii, samaapt hoe gayaa; isane japaniyon koo barma kshetra kii senaa koo majboot karane kii anumati dee, aur bhaarat parr aakraman karna sambhav banaa diyaa.
jaise hii vaha jangli yuddh kii kathorta key liye apane aadmiyon koo prashikshit karane key baare mein chalaa gayaa, vaha brigadier orde winget key saath takra gayaa, joe apane chindit redding samooh key liye kuchh slim kii sabse achchi gurkha, british aur african ikaaiyon koo leey gayaa. slim ney apani behtar ikaaiyon key winget key nuksan key khilaf tark diyaa, aur kahaa kii halanki winget kaa pelstein aur ethiopia mein ack safal currier thaa, lekin vaha khoj legaa kii japani, palestinian aur italvi logon kii tulanaa mein kaafee kathin dushman they joe abb taka lada rahey they. haalaanki, slim ney barma kii pahaadi janjaatiyon kii sahaayata key liye winget kii yojanaon koo manjuri dee. barma key vibhinn pahaadi loga jaise kii kachin, curran, chinn, naag aur shaan saamoohik roop seey barma key lagbhag 7 million logon key barabar they, aur bamaron key vipareet, jinhone japaniyon kaa muktidata key roop mein swaagat kiya thaa, jaba japaniyon ney aakraman kiya thaa tou way angrejon key prati wafadar rahey they. barma key pahaadi logon koo japani shasson key tahat nuksan uthaana padaa thaa, aur way unake khilaf gurilla yuddh karane key liye taiyar they. pahaadi janjaatiyon koo hathiyar aur prashikshan pradaan karane key liye sou aur os kii yojanaon koo japani balon koo baandhane key tareeke key roop mein anumodit kiya gayaa joe anyatha unake khilaf tainaat kiye jaayenge.
1944 kii shuruat mein, mejar-general key yuddh-samay key pada aur leftinent-general key asthaayi pada key saath curnell kaa aadhikarik pada sambhaalate they. janwari 1944 mein, jaba dusare arakan aakraman kaa saamana ack japani jawabi hamale seey huaa, tou bhaaratiya 7 veen paidal senaa division koo bhaaratiya 5 veen paidal senaa division aur 81 veen (paschim africa) division key kuchh hisson key saath jaldi seey gher liya gayaa. 7vein bhaaratiya prabhaag kaa bachaav kaafee hudd taka chalakon, rasoiyon aur aapurtikartaon seey shuru mein baney "admin boxes" parr adharit thaa. unhein havaa dwara aapoorti kii jaati thee, iss prakaar unaki khoyi hui aapoorti lines key mahatva koo nakaartaa haye. japani senaayen arakan mein aakraman koo rokane mein saksham theen, lekin nirnaayak roop seey sahayogi senaaon koo haraane yaa gherabandi seey parey aage badhane mein asamarth theen.
1944 kii shuruat mein, japani pradhaan mantri general hikey tojo ney asia mein jeet kii yojanaon koo manjuri dee, dou abhiyaanon kaa ahwan kiya, operation yuu-goo key roop mein bhaarat key aakraman koo code-naam diyaa gayaa thaa aur operation ichi-goo jiska uddeshya chean koo ack baar aur hamesha key liye harana thaa. bhaarat aur chean mein dou abhiyaanon kaa nikat sambandh thaa kyonki chean key liye americi aapoorti himalaya key "koobad" key oopar seey udaai gaee thee aur japani bhaarat mein americi havaai addon koo bund karane key liye bhaaratiya praant asam koo lena chaahte they, joe usee samay chean koo banaae rakhaa jaba way operation ichi-goo shuru curr rahey they, joe abb taka kaa sabse badaa japani hamla thaa, jisamen 20 laakh purush shamil they. japaniyon koo pataa thaa kii unake paas bhaarat parr aakraman karane key liye rasad kii kamee haye, aur yuu-goo kii yojana iss dhaarana parr adharit thee kii british chaudahavin senaa buss dhwast hoe jaayegi, jisase japani 15 veen senaa koo apane logon koo bhookhon marane seey rokane key liye paryaapt bhojan lene kii anumati mill jaayegi. bhaarat mein japani 15veen senaa key baad bhaaratiya rashtriya senaa kii kamaan subhash chandra boses key haathon mein thee, joe ack utsaahi rashtravadi they. japaniyon kaa maanana thaa kii bhaarat mein kewal boses kii upasthiti bhaaratiya senaa key purushon koo vidroh karane aur apane british adhikaariyon kii hatyaa karane key liye prerit karegi, aur ack british virodhi kranti shuru karegi joe japani 15veen senaa koo poore bhaarat parr kabja karane kii anumati degi.
1944 key nae saal key sammaan mein slim koo order off dha baath (see. bee.) kaa saathi niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. 12 march 1944 koo japaniyon ney uttar mein saikadon meal kii doori parr imphal key lakshya seey bhaarat parr aakraman shuru kiya. barma kshetra kii senaa key general renya mutaguchi ney ghoshana kii kii bhaarat parr aakraman "dilli kii or march" thaa kyonki unhein ummeed thee kii aakraman naee dilli mein vijay key saath march karane key saath samaapt hoga. sanketon kii khufiya jaankaari seey pataa thaa kii japani march 1944 mein aakraman karane jaa rahey they, lekin jaisa kii murre aur millet ney likhaa thaa...unake paas bahut cumm vikalp thaa, lekin haath mein maujood balon-teen anglo-indian divisions key IV core-key saath iska saamana karane key liye yaa 1944 mein samanya aakraman koo barma mein leey jaane kii apani yojanaon koo aatmasamarpan karane key liye. "dubale ney burma mein apana aakraman shuru karane seey pahale japaniyon koo todane key liye ack rakshaatmak abhiyaan ladane kaa faisala kiya, yeh maanate hue kii behtar british tank, rasad aur vayu shakti unhein mutaguchi parr nirnaayak haar dene kii anumati degi. haalaanki, japaniyon ney bhaarat mein barma kii mitty kii sadakon kii ummeed seey adhik teji seey pragati kii, jisase sankat kii avadhi paida hoe gaee kyonki bhaarat kaa bhaagya santulan mein latka huaa thaa. arakan mein ladaai seey dou poore anubhavi divisions (5vein aur 7vein bhaaratiya) koo seedhe uttar mein ladaai mein leey jaaya gayaa. imphal, sangshak aur kohima jaise sthaanon parr hatash rakshaatmak kaarravaai kii gaee, jabaki raaf aur yuu. aiss. aeye. aff. ney havaa seey aapoorti kii gaee senaa koo rakhaa. slim ney apane aadmiyon koo apani jameen koo pakadane kaa adesh diyaa, kissy bhee peechhe hatane seey manaa curr diyaa, aur apane aadmiyon koo soochit kiya joe japaniyon seey ghire hue they kii unhein baahar rakhane key liye havaa seey aapoorti kii jaayegi. slim ney 4veen core koo imphal koo raahat dene key liye bhejane kaa faisala kiya, jabaki 5veen bhaaratiya division kohima mein pakad sakati thee, halanki slim koo pataa thaa kii aggar kohima gir jaataa haye, tou japani dimapur mein asam railroad koo alag karane mein saksham hoe sakate hain, joe british chaudahavin senaa koo isaki mukhya aapoorti line seey kaat sakata haye. kohima kii ladaai ack bheeshan ladaai thee jaisa kii murre aur millet ney likhaah "dwiteeya vishva yuddh mein kaheen bhee-yahaan taka kii purvi morche parr bhee-ladaakon ney adhik murkhtapurna barbarta key saath ladaai naheen kii", lekin kohima ney yuddh koo apane niyantran mein rakhaa. 1 juuna 1944 key anta mein, shaahi general staff key pramukh feeled marshel alaan brook ney apani diarry mein likhaa kii unhone asam mein "aapada koo hamaare chehare parr ghoorate hue" dekhaa, lekin slim koo adhik aatmavishvaas thaa, yeh vishvaas karate hue kii vaha bhaarat koo lene key japani prayaas koo toda sakata haye. jabaki japani british chaudahavin senaa kii sanrachanaon koo aage badhaane aur gherne mein saksham they, way una senaaon koo haraane yaa bhaaratiya seema key saath jangalon seey baahar nikalane mein asamarth they. japani pragati rook gaee. japani, jinhen 1941-42 mein apane pradarshan key aadhar parr british aur bhaaratiya sainikon key liye tiraskar thaa, ney mansoon shuru honey key baad bhee haar maanane seey incar curr diyaa aur unaki senaa key badey hisse koo asambhav paristhitiyon mein sanchaalan karke barbad curr diyaa gayaa. praarambhik japani yojana khaadya, dawa aur eendhan key sambaddh bhandar koo pakadana thaa taaki unaki agrim sthiti bunny rahey, lekin way kissy bhee bhandar koo pakadane mein whiffle rahey. natijatan, unaki ikaaiyon ney asamarthaniya hatahaton koo leey liya aur antatah julaai 1944 mein kull avyavastha mein peechhe hatane key liye majboor hoe gaye, bhookh aur bimari seey kaee mrit logon key saath-saath unake ghayal bhee. march 1944 mein bhaarat parr aakraman karane vaale 150,000 japani sainikon mein seey, lagbhag sabhi julaai 1944 taka marr chuke they kyonki yuddh mein japaniyon koo abb taka kii sabse badee haar kaa saamana karna padaa thaa. bhaaratiya senaa wafadar rahee aur apane british adhikaariyon key adheen bhaaratiya rashtriya senaa kii tulanaa mein bahut behtar ladaai ladee. imphal aur kohima key baad, americi itihaaskaar gerhard weinberg ney japani logon key liye unake "kaa ullekh kiya... iss kshetra mein kewal aashaa boses dwara prachaar thaa, joe unaki khoyi hui japani 15veen senaa key liye ack vikalp naheen thaa.
apane ghayalon koo maarne vaale japaniyon key vipareet, slim apane ghayalon kii achchi chikitsa dekhbhal sunishchit karane aur apane ghayalon koo havaai maarg seey bhaarat key aspatalon mein leey jaane key liye apane raaste seey hutt gaye. slim koo pataa thaa kii usake aadami behtar ladenge aggar way jaanate they kii aggar way ghayal hoe jaate hain tou unhein paristhitiyon key tahat sabse achchi sambhav chikitsa dekhbhal milegi. 8 agast 1944 koo, slim koo leftinent general key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa, aur 28 sitambar 1944 koo, unhein order off dha baath (key. see. bee.) kaa night commander niyukt kiya gayaa. disambar 1944 mein, scotish, gurkha aur panjabi resiments key saamane imphal mein ack samaroh key dauran, slim aur unake teen core commanders (christison, scoons aur stopford) koo vaaysaraay lord wewell dwara night kii upaadhi dee gaee aur sammaan key saath nivesh kiya gayaa. slim koo unake prateek chinh key. see. bee. key roop mein prastut kiya gayaa thaa, aur anya koo unake key. bee. aiss. key saath. preshan mein bhee slim kaa ullekh kiya gayaa thaa. 1944 key anta taka, british chaudahavin senaa mein sewarat adhikansh purush vaastav mein british naheen they kyonki 12 divisions mein seey 2 british they, 7 bhaaratiya they aur 3 britten key african upaniveshon seey aae they. isake alawa, chhah cheeni division they, yuu seey dou resiment.aiss. senaa aur vibhinn adiwasi milicia joe shaan, chinn, naaga, kachin aur curran logon seey baney hain, joe oss aur sou dwara barma mein sambaddh paksh mein ladey gaye they, unhein rajanyik kii bhoomika nibhaane key liye utanaa hii cumm aavashyakta hoti haye jitna kii ack general koo inn vibhinn balon koo ack saath rakhane key liye.
1945 mein, slim ney barma mein ack aakramak shuruat kii, jisamen aapoorti laainen lagbhag saikadon meal key trackless jangal mein tootane taka faili hui theen. dubale ney billy williams aur unake haathiyon key dall koo, bandula key netritva mein, pulon key nirmaan aur sharanarthiyon koo bachaane key liye niyukt kiya. unhein unheen samasyaon kaa saamana karna padaa jinka saamana japaniyon ney 1944 mein vipareet disha mein apane asafal aakraman mein kiya thaa. unhone abhiyaan kii yojana mein apani senaaon kii aapoorti koo kendriya mudda banaaya. usa samay duniya key sabse lambe bellie pull key saath chindwin nadee faili hui thee. madhya aur dakshini barma mein apane abhiyaan seey japaniyon koo vichalit karane key liye, slim ney uttari barma mein cheeniyon koo ack aakramak shuru karane kaa adesh diyaa, jisase kuchh samay key liye japaniyon koo galat nishkarsh parr pahuncha kii sahyogiyon kaa mukhya lakshya chean key liye barma maarg koo kholna thaa. slim ney mandale kii or dou core aur tata key saath ack anya core koo rangoon kii or bhejkar apani pragati shuru kii, lekin jaba unhein khufiya jaankaari seey pataa chalaa kii japani irawadi nadee key purvi tata seey mandale kii raksha karane kii yojana banaa rahey they tou unhone apani yojana badal dee. ack dall ney dakshin seey aaney vaale mukhya prahaar seey japaniyon kaa dhyaan bhatkaane key liye uttar seey mandal parr hamla kiya, jabaki ack dall ney dakshin seey aaney vaale mukhya prahaar seey japaniyon kaa dhyaan bhatkaane key liye dakshin seey mandal parr hamla kiya. teji seey bahane vaali irawadi raain kii tulanaa mein ack chaudi nadee haye, joe ise ack praakritik rakshaatmak baadha banaati haye, jise japaniyon kaa maanana thaa kii yeh british pragati koo roque sakati haye. haalaanki, irawadi key aspas key adhikansh graameen ilaakon mein maidan shamil hain joe aakraman kaa samarthan karate hain, aur irawadi nadee ghaati mein unake sanchaalan mein, bhaari agni shakti koo cumm karane key liye topkhaane aur tankon key saath milkar kaam karane vaale sanyukt hathiyaron kaa upayog kiya gayaa thaa, jaba japaniyon ney british chaudahavin senaa kii pragati koo avaruddh karane kii koshish kii thee. march 1945 mein, irawadi koo paar karane key baad, meikatila shahar koo leey liya gayaa, usake baad barma kaa doosara shahar, mandale.
mandale mein japani senaa ney aatmasamarpan naheen karane kaa faisala kiya, ack shahari yuddh mein ladane key liye british dwara nirmit kilon aur downtown mandale mein pagoda kii bhulbhulaiya kaa upayog karate hue, joe shahar key adhikansh hisse koo nasht curr diyaa, joe antatah 20 march 1945 koo british chaudahavin senaa key haathon mein aaa gayaa. slim kii yojana parichaalan kalaa kii ack utkrisht kriti thee, aur meikatila parr kabja karane seey japan key adhikansh sanic binaa aapoorti key barma mein fanse rahey. sahayogi kendriya barma key khule maidanon mein pahunch gaye they, japani hamla karane vaale balon koo alag-thalag karate hue, harr samay pahal koo banaae rakhate hue, havaai-bhoomi sahyog dwara samarthit, jisamen havaai aur karibi havaai samarthan shamil thaa, donon raaf aur yuu. aiss. aeye. aff. ikaaiyon dwara kiya gayaa thaa. iss jeet key baad, apane tateey dall koo irawadi key muhaane koo jabt karane kaa adesh diyaa, jahaan yeh bangal kii khaadi mein bahati thee.
inn hamalon key sanyojan mein, bull 136 ney japaniyon key khilaf baamar logon key deshvyaapi vidroh koo shuru karane mein madad kii. dakshin mein sambaddh agrim seey ladane key alawa, japaniyon koo apani lines key peechhe seey bhaari hamalon kaa saamana karna padaa. jaise hii vaha barma mein aage badhe, unhone barma mein japani shasson kii prakriti key veebhats sakshya kii khoj kii, gaanv-gaanv mein, bermi kisaanon koo paaya jinhen pedon seey baandh diyaa gayaa thaa aur maut key ghaat utaar diyaa gayaa thaa kyonki japani loga rait key thailon key bajaay logon key saath beyonet abhyaas koo pasand karate they. abhiyaan key anta mein, senaa mansoon kii shuruat seey pahale rangoon parr kabja karane key liye dakshin kii or daud luggy. bhaarat seey bhoomi parr aapoorti lines kii lambai aur mansoon key dauran havaa yaa bhoomi dwara aapoorti kii asambhavata key kaaran bandargah parr kabja karna aavashyak maanaa jaataa thaa. antatah bhoomi (slim kii senaa), havaa (shahar key dakshin mein parachute abhiyaan) aur samudri aakraman seey ack sanyukt hamale dwara rangoon koo leey liya gayaa. rangoon parr kabja karane mein sahaayata karane key liye thakin sou key netritva mein fasiwadi virodhi logon kii swatantrata leag thee, jisamen ack sainya commander key roop mein aung saan (barma key bhaavi pradhaan mantri aur aung saan sue kii key pitaa) they.
jaise hii barma abhiyaan samaapt huaa, maee mein dakshin-poorv asia (alfasi) key sahayogi bhoomi balon key commander oliver lease ney slim koo soochit kiya kii vaha malay key liye niyojit agami aakraman mein chaudahavin senaa kii kamaan naheen sambhaalenge, lekin barma mein senaa koo ikattha karane key liye banaai jaa rahee naee baarahavin senaa kii kamaan sambhaalenge. slim ney yeh kahate hue niyukti seey incar curr diyaa kii vaha sevaanivritt honah pasand karenge. jaise hii khabar faili, chaudahavin senaa uthal-puthal mein parh gaee aur shaahi general staff key pramukh alaan brook, lease dwara paramarsh naheen kiye jaane parr krodhit hoe gaye, aur clod auchinlake, see-inn-see india joe usa samay landan mein thaa, ney dabaav daala. dakshin poorv asia rangmanch key sarvocch sahayogi commander, luis mountbatten koo nuksan koo poorvavat karane key liye lease koo adesh dene key liye baadhya kiya gayaa thaa. 1 julaai 1945 koo, slim koo general key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa aur unhein soochit kiya gayaa kii vaha see-inn-see alfasi key roop mein lease key uttaradhikari banane vaale they. haalaanki, jaba taka unhone pada sambhala, kuchh chhutti lene key baad, yuddh samaapt hoe gayaa thaa.
sainikon key saath sambandh.
apane sainikon key saath ack utkrisht sambandh thaa-"bhulaa dee gaee senaa", jaisa kii way khud koo kahate they. slim kaa apane kamaan mein adhikaariyon aur sainikon key saath ghanishth sambandh thaa, aur hamesha apane adhikaariyon parr bharosa karate they kii way unakaa ullekh kiye binaa sahee nirnay lete hain. jaisa kii baad mein slim ney likhaah "main, mujhase pahale anya generalon kii tarah, bachaaya jaanaa thaa... merey sainikon kii sadhanshilta aur jiddi veerata seey. murre aur millet ney likhaa kii mauke parr hii apane adhikaariyon koo adhikaar saunpane kii slim kii ichcha ney burma mein unaki pragati koo banaae rakhane mein mahatvapurna bhoomika nibhai kyonki adhikaariyon koo unase nirnay kii prateeksha naheen karni padee.
kohima aur imphal key baad, dubale-patale logon ney yuddh key maidanon kaa nireekshan kiya, ghayal japani sainikon key shavon koo dekhate hue, joe unake sathiyon dwara "bushido" key code key tahat maare gaye they, aatmasamarpan karna sharmanak maanaa jaataa thaa aur yeh ack japani sanic key liye samrat key liye marna sarvocch sammaan thaa, joe graphic roop seey dikhaaya kii japani "bushido" koo kitni door leey jaane key liye taiyar they. slim koo ehsas huaa kii japani rasad toot gayaa thaa, lekin "bushido" seey prerit japani sanic abhee bhee mrityu taka ladane key liye taiyar they kyonki japani aatmasamarpan karane key bajaay samrat key liye marna pasand karate they, jisase vaha iss nishkarsh parr pahunche kii japani padon koo darkinar karna aur unhein darkinar karna behtar thaa, jisase japaniyon key mukhya hisse koo jitna sambhav hoe sakey yuddh mein shamil honey key bajaay bhookh seey marane key liye chhod diyaa gayaa. barma kshetra kii senaa mein lagbhag 100,000 sanic they, jabaki british chaudahavin senaa mein kewal 21,000 sanic they, lekin uchit aapoorti lines key samarthan seey behtar gatishilata key saath unhone nirnay liya kii way barma kshetra kii senaa koo haraa sakate hain, jisaki rasad kharaab thee. bhaaratiya senaa ack sarv-swayamsevak bull thee, jisamen kewal itane saare bhaaratiya swayamsevak they aur iss tathya key saath kii barma mein nae british sainikon koo bhejana landan mein prathamikta naheen thee, ney apane purushon kii zaan bachaane key liye ise anivarya banaa diyaa. slim koo dard seey pataa thaa kii usake aadmiyon koo joe bhee nuksan huaa usey badalana mushkil hoga, aur uska irada yeh naheen thaa kii usaki senaa koo japaniyon seey harr ack jagah ladkar jameen parr giraa diyaa jaae. apane aadmiyon kii zaan bachaane key liye jitna sambhav hoe sakey dridh sankalpit honey vaale dubale, aur "bushido" dwara prerit japani adhikaariyon kii kattar ichcha key beach key antar ney yeh anuman lagaane key liye kamjor curr diyaa kii samrat key liye harr aadami koo unaki kamaan mein maare jaane parr, japaniyon ney sou aadmiyon koo khou diyaa. 
slim kii pustak, "jeet mein haar" mein, vaha apani ikaaiyon mein maleria kii darr key baare mein 70 pratishat bataate hain, joe mukhya roop seey unake sainikon dwara kharaab swaad vaale mepacrine kaa paalan naa karane key kaaran thaa jise unhone lene seey incar curr diyaa thaa. slim ney iss samasya key liye apane chikitsakon koo doshi naheen thaharaaya, lekin apane adhikaariyon parr jimmedaari daal dee. "achche anushasana key binaa achche doctors kaa koee upayog naheen haye. bimari key khilaf aadhi seey adhik ladaai doctors dwara naheen, balki resiment key adhikaariyon dwara ladee jaati haye. uchch ikai maleria darr key liye kuchh adhikaariyon koo barkhast karane key baad, anya logon koo ehsas huaa kii vaha gambhir thaa aur maleria kaa upchaar lagu kiya gayaa thaa, jisase darr paanch pratishat seey bhee cumm hoe gaee. iss prakaar unaki senaa kii yuddh prabhavsheelta mein bahut vriddhi hui. unake netritva mein senaa mein yeh shaaririk aur mansik badalaav barma mein japaniyon kii antim haar mein ack yogdan kaarak thaa.
george mcdonald fraser, joe baad mein upanyason kii "flashman pappers" shrinkhala key lekhak they, taba ack unnis varsheeya lens corporal ney yaad kiyaah
aurah
yuddh key baad kaa currier.
senaa seey praarambhik sevaanivritti.
1945 key anta mein slim britten laut aaya. 1 janwari 1946 koo unhein british samrajya (jee. bee. ee.) key adesh kaa ack night grand cross banaaya gayaa thaa. aur 1939 key baad seey apane pahale pathyakram key liye shaahi raksha mahavidyalaya key commandant kaa pada sambhala. 7 farwari 1947 koo unhein raajaa kaa sahayak-dee-camp (adc) banaaya gayaa. imperial defence college mein unaki dou saal kii niyukti key anta mein 11 maee 1948 koo aeye. dee. see. aur senaa seey sevaanivritt hue. unhein bhaarat aur pakistan donon ney swatantrata key baad apani-apani senaaon kaa see-inn-see banane key liye sampark kiya thaa, lekin unhone incar curr diyaa aur isake bajaay railway karyakari key upaadhyaksh bunn gaye.
senaa koo lautein.
haalaanki, navambar 1948 mein british pradhaan mantri clement atley ney viscont montgomeri key prastaav koo khariz curr diyaa kii unhein johnn croker dwara imperial general staff (siggs) key pramukh key roop mein uttaradhikari banaaya jaanaa chaahiye aur isake bajaay 1 janwari 1949 seey senaa parishad mein aupchaarik niyukti key saath janwari 1949 mein feeled marshel key pada parr sevaanivritti seey slim vaapas laaya gayaa. iss prakaar slim siggs banane vaale pahale bhaaratiya senaa adhikaari bunn gaye.
2 janwari 1950 koo, unhein night grand cross off dha order off dha baath (jee. see. bee.) key roop mein padonnat kiya gayaa aur baad mein usa varsh sanyukt raajya dwara yogyata key sainya dall kaa mukhya commander banaaya gayaa, jise pahale 1948 mein yogyata key sainya dall key nichale shreni key commander seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa. 1 navambar 1952 koo unhone shaahi general staff key pramukh kaa pada chhod diyaa.
australia key governor-general.
10 disambar 1952 koo slim koo australia key governor-general key roop mein unaki niyukti parr sent michael aur sent george (jee. see. aim. jee.) key order kaa night grand cross banaaya gayaa thaa, jise unhone 8 maee 1953 koo pada sambhala thaa. 2 janwari 1953 koo, unhein sent order kaa night niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. johnn (kstj). governor-general key liye slim ack lokpriya vikalp thaa kyonki vaha ack pramanik yuddh naayak thaa joe gallipoli aur madhya poorv mein australiyai logon key saath ladaa thaa. 1954 mein way ack shaasak samrat kii australia kii pahali yatra parr raani elizabeth dwiteeya kaa swaagat karane mein saksham they. daure key dauran raani koo unaki sevaaon key liye, unhein 27 aprail 1954 koo shaahi victorian order (jee. see. vee. oh.) kaa ack night grand cross niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. udaarvaadi netaa robbert menzies ney australia mein slim key poore samay mein pada sambhala. unake poore karyakal mein unake aadhikarik sachiv murre tyrell they.
sevaanivritti.
1959 mein, slim sevaanivritt hue aur britten laut aae, jahan unhone apane sansmaran, "anaupchaarik itihas" prakaashit kiye. unhone pahale hii 1956 mein barma abhiyaan, "jeet mein haar" key baare mein apani vyaktigat kathaa prakaashit curr dee thee, joe kabhi bhee chhaap seey baahar naheen hui haye, aur jisamen unhone apani galatiyon aur apane dwara seekhe gaye sabak key baare mein khulkar baat kii thee. 24 aprail 1959 koo unhein order off dha garter (kigra) kaa ack night saathi niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. 15 julaai 1960 koo, unhein "australia kii rajdhani kshetra mein yaralumala aur bristol shahar aur county mein bishopston kaa wiscount slim" banaaya gayaa thaa.
pramukh yuu. key. companiyon key boardon mein ack safal aage key currier key baad, unhein 18 juuna 1964 koo windser casal kaa constable aur governor niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. unakaa 14 disambar 1970 koo 79 varsh kii ayu mein landan mein nidhan hoe gayaa aur sent mein unakaa poorna sainya antim sanskar kiya gayaa. george kaa chappel, windser aur baad mein uska antim sanskar kiya gayaa.
aarop.
australia key governor-general key roop mein apane karyakal key dauran, slim fairbridge farm school key bachche key australia mein pravaas key sanrakshak they. saintalis saal baad, 2007 mein, aur sitter saal baad, teen poorv baal pravasiyon ney fairbridge farm mein jaane key dauran unakaa yaun utpeedan karane kaa aarop lagaaya. una aaropon koo usa samay una donon dwara khariz curr diyaa gayaa thaa jinhone senaa mein cumm seva kii thee aur unake bete dwara. 17 navambar 2009 koo prasaarit karyakram "dha long jarni home" mein aeye. bee. see. television parr phir seey aarop prasaarit kiye gaye they. 27 farwari 2017 koo, aeye. bee. see. ney phir seey slim aur fairbridge farm key khilaf aarop prasaarit kiye.
aitihaasik mulyankan.
leftinent general surr johnn kiseli ney slim key sansmaranon ("jeet mein haar") (1956) kii sifarish kii haye jisamen slim ney barma abhiyaan mein apani galatiyon key baare mein spasht roop seey baat kii thee. yeh pustak kabhi bhee print seey baahar naheen hui haye. kiseli ney slim koo "shayed 20veen shatabdi kaa sabse mahaan commander" bataaya haye aur slim kii "aatm-apmaanjanak shally" parr tippani kii haye.
yuddh key lagbhag harr anya utkrisht commander key vipareet, dubla ack nirastreekaran samanya manushya thaa, jisamen ullekhaniya aatm-gyaan thaa. vaha binaa kissy pralobhan key apani patni, aileen, unake parivaar aur bhaaratiya senaa key prati samarpit thaa. unake shaant, majboot netritva shally aur apane logon key hiton key liye chinta ney una sabhi kii prashansa jeeti jinhone unake adheen seva kii... unaki spasht imandari, bambaji kii kamee aur darbari khelane kii anichha ney unhein satta key galiyaron mein kuchh hii laabh diyaa. kewal unake sanic hii apani bhakti mein kabhi vichalit naheen hue.
chaudahavin senaa key bheetar banaai gaee saathi kii bhavna barma starr association mein yuddh key baad bunny rahee, jisamen seey ack saha-sansthaapak aur pahale adhyaksh slim they.
raksha mantralaya key baahar whitehall parr ack patali pratima kaa anaavaran raani elizabeth dwiteeya dwara 1990 mein kiya gayaa thaa. hathidant roberts-johns dwara design kii gaee yeh pratima teen british dwiteeya vishva yuddh key sainya netaaon mein seey ack haye (anya alaan brook aur bernard montgomeri hain).
slim key kagjat unake jeevanikaar, ronald levin dwara ekatra kiye gaye they, aur slim kii patni, aileen, viscountes slim, aur bete, johnn slim, 2 vein viscount slim, aur anya daataon, 1977-2001 dwara churchill abhilekhagar kendra koo diye gaye they. levin kii jeevani, "slimah dha standardbearer", koo 1977 key smith saahityik puraskar seey sammaanit kiya gayaa thaa.

