motaa badam

ack francisi company, nutricet dwara nirmit gambhir teevra kuposhan key upchaar key liye plastic rapper mein moongafali adharit pest haye. iss pest key packets key saath khilaane seey aspatal mein bharti honey kii aavashyakta cumm hoe jaati haye. ise ghar parr diyaa jaa sakata haye, jisase adhik logon kaa ilaaj kiya jaa sakata haye.
motey badam koo vaigyaanik saahitya mein bee. pee. 100 jaise anya aar. tii. aff. key saath upayog key liye taiyar chikitsiya bhojan (aar. tii. aff.) key roop mein sandarbhit kiya jaa sakata haye.
apane motey-motey badam patent koo lagu karane key liye medecins saine frontiers dwara nutricet kii aalochana kii gaee haye. haalaanki, america, britten aur europeeya sangh mein motey-motey akhrot key patent samaapt hoe gaye hain.
upayog karein.
motaa badam kaa upayog aapaatkaaleen kuposhan key mamalon key upchaar key roop mein kiya jaataa haye. yeh vyaapak poshak tatvon key sevan seey praapt teji seey vajan badhaane mein sahaayata kartaa haye joe ack bhookhe bachche koo aasann bimari yaa mrityu seey cumm curr sakata haye. yeh utpaad bachchon key liye khaana aasaan haye kyonki yeh ack tikaau, aansuu-khule package seey aasaani seey vitarit hotaa haye. majboot moongfali key makkhan jaise pest mein vasaa, aahar fiber, carbohydrate, protein (aavashyak macronutorients key roop mein), vitamin aur khanij (aavashyak sookshm poshak tatvon key roop mein) hotey hain. peanut butter swayam vitamin ee (dainik moolya kaa 45 pratishat, dvd, 100 graam matra mein) aur bee vitamin (vishesh roop seey 67 pratishat dvd parr niyasin) kaa ack samriddh srot haye.
motey akhrot kii dou saal kii shelf life hoti haye aur isake liye paani, taiyari yaa prasheetan kii aavashyakta naheen hoti haye. isake upayog mein aasaani ney akaal kii sthitiyon mein kuposhan key badey paimaane parr upchaar koo pahale kii tulanaa mein adhik kushal banaa diyaa haye. gambhir teevra kuposhan kaa paaramparik roop seey chikitsiya doodh seey ilaaj kiya jaataa haye aur aspatal mein bharti honey kii aavashyakta hoti haye. doodh key vipareet, motey badam koo ghar parr aur binaa chikitsa paryavekshan key diyaa jaa sakata haye. yeh calori aur aavashyak poshak tatva bhee pradaan kartaa haye joe aff 100 kii tulanaa mein adhik prabhaavi dhang seey gambhir roop seey kuposhit bachchon mein shareer key vajan aur swaasthya koo bahaal aur banaae rakhta haye.
sanyukt rashtra ney 2007 mein iss upayogita koo maanyata dete hue kahaa kii "nae sakshya bataate hain... gambhir teevra kuposhan vaale badee sankhya mein bachchon kaa unake samudaayon mein swaasthya suvidha yaa chikitsiya aahar kendra mein bharti kiye binaa ilaaj kiya jaa sakata haye, jaisa kii 2007 mein unicef aur niger mein europeeya aayog key maanviya sahaayata vibhaag dwara kuposhan apatkal koo sambodhit karane key liye lagu kiya gayaa thaa. motaa badam upayog key liye taiyar chikitsiya bhojan (aar. tii. aff.) kii gair-paribhasha key anuroop haye.
motaa badam niyamit poshan key liye yaa gair-akaal sthitiyon mein kuposhan key liye naheen haye. lakshit aabaadi mein allergy pratikriyaon kii kamee key kaaran moongfali allergy koo upayog mein koee samasya naheen paaya gayaa haye.
rachana.
motey badam kii samagri mein cheeni, vanaspati tail aur vitamin aur khanijon seey samriddh doodh key pouder key saath moongfali adharit pest shamil haye. motey badam koo "aashcharyajanak roop seey swaadisht" kahaa jaataa haye.
utpaadan.
jabaki adhikansh motey-motey akhrot 2010 taka france mein banaae gaye they, iss chikitsiya bhojan kaa aasaani seey utpaadan kiya jaataa haye aur moongfali ugaane vaale kshetron mein sthaaniya roop seey moongfali key pest koo poshak tatva dwara pradaan kii gaee anya samagri key ghol key saath milakar banaaya jaa sakata haye.
yuu. aiss. mein kaee bhagidar companiyan aur ack gair-laabhkaari sangathan.rode dweep kaa raajya motaa-motaa badam banaata haye. african deshon mein chhah karkhane hain (niger, burkina faso, ethiopia, sudan, madagaskar, kenya), ack haiti mein aur doosara bhaarat mein haye.
motee-motee moongfali koo nirmaata seey aavashyakta key bhaugolik kshetron mein ack jatil aapoorti shrinkhala key madhyam seey vitarit kiya jaataa haye. aage (neeche kii or) soochana pravaah, jaise aavashyakta key anuman, adesh prasanskaran aur bhugtan prasanskaran, aur
stock nigrani, gunavatta ashvasana aur pradarshan detta sahit pichhade (oopar kii or) soochana pravaah
aapoorti shrinkhala vikhandan seey judee trutiyon yaa vilambata key prati samvedansheel soochana adaan-pradaan key madhyam seey hotaa haye.
aapoorti shrinkhala mein dakshata key nuksan kii sambhavana koo prabhaavit karane vaale karakon mein order parr soochana pravaah, aavashyakta key aadhar parr, purvanuman, kshetriya vitaran aur poshan dwara vinirmaan koo niyantrit karane vaale pakshon key liye kshetriya adhikaariyon aur desh key karyalayon seey oopar kii or pravaah, vitaran samay aur order kii sthiti parr jaankaari kaa neeche kii or pravaah shamil hain.
ack bachche key liye dou maheene key poore aahar kii laagat $60 2010 haye.
itihas.
lokpriya neutela prasaar seey prerit, motey badam kaa aavishkaar 1996 mein ack francisi baal poshan visheshagya andrey friend aur ack khaadya-prasanskaran engineer michel lesken dwara kiya gayaa thaa. neutela cheeni, sanshodhit taad kaa tail, hazelnuts, koko, skimmed doodh pouder, mattha pouder, lesithin aur vanillin seey banaa ack spread haye. isake vipareet, motey badam moongfali key pest, vanaspati tail aur doodh key pouder kaa ack sanyojan haye, jisamen chocolet shamil naheen haye, lekin isamen cheeni, vitamin aur aahar khanij hotey hain.
ack poorv karmchari key anusaar, skippy ney 1960 key dashak kii shuruat mein isi tarah kaa utpaad vikasit kiya hoga, halanki ise kabhi jaari naheen kiya gayaa thaa.
patent mudde.
nutricet key paas pest key roop mein nutt-adharit, poshan khaadya padarthon key utpaadan key liye kaee deshon mein patent hain yaa unake paas hain (2002 mein prakaashit sahit), jinka unhone sanyukt raajya america mein gair-licenses praapt logon koo samaan utpaadon key utpaadan seey rokane key liye bachaav kiya haye. jinn sthaanon parr nutricet kaa patent naheen haye, vahaan isi tarah key pest key nirmaataon koo apane utpaadon koo una sthaanon parr niryaat karane seey roque diyaa gayaa haye jahaan motey badam kaa patent haye. cumm seey cumm 27 african deshon mein, koee bhee gair-laabhkaari (aine. jee. oh. sahit) pest banaa sakata haye aur licenses shulk kaa bhugtan naheen curr sakata haye.
2010 mein, dou americi gair-laabhkaari sangathanon ney royalty shulk kaa bhugtan kiye binaa sanyukt raajya america mein kanuni roop seey motee-motee moongfali kaa utpaadan karane key prayaas mein francisi company parr asafal mukadama daayar kiya. ack sangathan key adhyaksh mike melles ney daavaa kiya kii "kuchh bachche marr rahey hain kyonki nutricet anya companiyon koo ack aise bhojan kaa utpaadan karane seey rokta haye joe unaki zaan bachaa sakata haye."poshan patent key amaanya honey kaa akaal seey prabhaavit aabaadi parr sakaratmak prabhaav parh sakata haye, aur maanviya sangathanon dwara kiye gaye adhyayan iss vichaar kaa samarthan karate hain kii poshan mein ack ekal, pramukh aapurtikarta honah avaanchhaniya haye. nutricet key alochakon kaa tark haye kii americi patent "poorv vyanjanon key aalok mein spasht haye" aur "kii patent ney anivarya roop seey nutricet parr ekadhikar shakti pradaan kii haye aur iss prakaar sherman adhiniyam kaa ullanghan kiya haye. paribhasha key anusaar, ack patent ack asthaayi ekadhikar pradaan kartaa haye, aur nutricet ney mamla jeet liya. kuchh logon ney doubleu. tii. oh. yatra samjhaute key tahat dawa company key anivarya licenses samjhauton aur motey badam key beach samaantaa kaa sujhaav diyaa haye.
kenya koo ack samaan utpaad kaa niryaat karane vaali norwey kii company key khilaf kanuni kaarravaai kii dhamki key baad, nutricet kii aalochana medicins saine frontiers dwara kii gaee, jisamen ack khule patra mein kahaa gayaa thaa kii "nutricet seey humm aur anya logon dwara saral, uchit licenses sharton key liye baar-baar poochha gayaa haye... isake bajaay aisaa prateet hotaa haye kii [nutricet ney] [apane] patent key aakramak sanrakshan kii neeti apanaane kaa faisala kiya haye jise maanviya utpaadon key sambandh mein durupyog maanaa jaa sakata haye."duke vishvavidyalaya aur uttari carolina vishvavidyalaya mein shuru kiye gaye unicef key ack adhyayan ney vaishvik jarooraton koo behtar dhang seey puuraa karane key liye aar. tii. aff. utpaadon key vividh aapurtikarta aadhar kii sifarish kii. aalochana key jawab mein, nutricet ney kuchh african deshon mein companiyon aur ngo koo pest banaane aur licenses shulk kaa bhugtan naheen karane kii anumati dee haye.
sanyukt raajya america mein motey akhrot key patent kii avadhi 2017 () mein samaapt hoe gaee, aur britten aur europeeya sangh mein 2018 () mein samaapt hoe gaee.

