
nitzen

nitzan (, shaabdik roop seey. "phool kii cully") dakshini israel mein ack dhaarmik roop seey paalan karane vaali samudayik basti haye. ashkelan key uttar mein nitznim rait key tealey key reserve key bheetar sthit, yeh hoff ashkelan kshetriya parishad key adhikaar kshetra mein aataa haye. bhaarat aur bhaarat kii seema seey lagey myanmar kshetron seey aaney vaale nee menashe (aabaadi kaa 10-20%) kii ack badee sandrata sahit isaki aabaadi thee.
itihas.
kibbutz nitznim.
nitzan key vartamaan maidanon parr pahali basti 1943 mein nitznim kaa kibbutz thaa. kibbutz kii sthaapana yahudi rashtriya kosh dwara 1942 mein ack bhukhand aur ack badaa ghar khareedane key baad kii gaee thee jise "haveli" key roop mein jaanaa jaataa thaa. pahale nivasi apravasi they, jinamen seey kuchh narsamhar seey bache they. isane baad mein polland aur romania seey adhik pravasiyon koo avashoshit kiya. 1948 key arab-israel yuddh key dauran misra ney kibbutz parr vijay praapt kii thee, lekin sangharsh key anta mein israel ney phir seey kabja curr liya. haalaanki, kibbutz koo dakshin mein phir seey sthaapit kiya gayaa thaa.
nitznim yuva gaanv.
mool sthal ack yuva gaanv bunn gayaa. yeh 1949-1990 mein nitznim yuva gaanv key roop mein sanchaalit thaa.
nitzen.
1990 mein, yuva gaanv key sthal parr nitzan kii aadhunik samudayik basti kii sthaapana kii gaee thee. 1995 taka isaki aabaadi 105 thee. vighatan yojana key hisse key roop mein gush katif seey nikaale gaye parivaaron key ack badey samooh koo asthaayi roop seey rakhane key liye chune jaane key baad 2000 key dashak key madhya mein iska teji seey vistaar huaa. (unamen seey kaee binai menashe apravasi they.) nitzan key purvi chhor parr 500 asthaayi karavilaon kaa nirmaan kiya gayaa thaa (ack kshetra joe nitzan bett bunn gayaa), aur 250 aur israel sarkaar dwara adesh diye gaye they.
kaee paryaavaran sangathanon ney nae nirmaan parr apatti jataai, jisase nitzan kaa kshetra saadhe chaar gunaa badh gayaa. unhein najuk rait key tealey paaristhitiki tantra koo nuksan honey kaa darr thaa. paryaapt awas aur suvidhaon kii kamee kaa hawala dete hue, pados basane vaalon aur israeli manvadhikar samoohon dwara aalochana kaa lakshya bhee thaa. unhone tark diyaa kii sarkari laparwahi key parinamswarup awas kii kamee hoe gaee, jisase badey parivaaron koo kaee caravilla mein alag honey key liye majboor honah padaa, aur yuva kshetra, nursory aur aradhanalaya jaisi buniyaadi dhanchagat suvidhaaen anupasthit theen.
12 julaai 2012 koo, israel key saath sanyukt sangathan ney nitzan key nivaasiyon koo bumm aashray diye. yeh nitzan key nivaasiyon key liye ack pramukh karyakram thaa, jinake bachchon koo baalvaadi bumm aashray kii aavashyakta thee. iss karyakram mein ack peshevar bhitti kalakar dwara paryavekshan kiye gaye bachchon dwara bhitti chitron key saath aashray sthalon koo chitrit karna shamil thaa.

