
dogger baink kii ladaai (1915)

dogger baink kii ladaai pratham vishva yuddh key dauran ack nausainik ladaai thee joe 24 janwari 1915 koo uttari samudra mein dogger baink key paas hui thee, british bhavya bede aur (uchch samudra bede) key squadranon key beach. british ney german wireless prasaran koo roque diyaa thaa aur decode kiya thaa, jisase pahale seey hii pataa chala gayaa thaa kii ack german redding squadron dogger baink kii or jaa rhaa thaa aur badey bede key jahaaj hamlaavaron koo rokane key liye ravaana hue they.
angrejon ney chhote aur dheeme german squadron koo aashcharyachakit curr diyaa, joe ghar key liye bhaag gayaa. kaee ghanton taka chaley ack kathor peechha key dauran, british germans key saath pakad mein aaa gaye aur unhein lambi doori kii golibari mein lagaa diyaa. british viklang, sabse adhik sashastr german jahaaj aur germans ney british pramukh koo kaarravaai seey baahar curr diyaa. aparyaapt sanket key kaaran, shesh british jahaajon ney "blutcher" koo doobane key liye peechha karna bund curr diyaa; jaba taka jahaaj doob gayaa thaa, taba taka baaki german squadron bhaag gayaa thaa.
german squadron bandargah parr laut aaya, jisamen kuchh jahaajon koo vyaapak marammat kii aavashyakta thee. "shher" ney ise vaapas bandargah parr curr diyaa lekin kaee maheenon taka kaam seey baahar thaa. angrejon ney koee jahaaj naheen khoya thaa aur kuchh hataahat hue they; germans ney "blutcher" aur apane adhikansh chaalak dall koo khou diyaa thaa. british jeet key baad, donon nausenaon ney una adhikaariyon koo badal diyaa, jinake baare mein socha jaataa thaa kii unhone kharaab nirnay dikhaaya haye aur yuddh key dauran whiffle honey key kaaran upkaran aur prakriyaon mein badalaav kiye hain.
prishthabhoomi.
kamra 40.
1914 seey pahale, antarrashtriya sanchaar jahajrani maargon key saath samudra key neeche kebalon key madhyam seey sanchaalit kiya jaataa thaa, jinamen seey adhikansh british niyantran mein they. agast 1914 mein germany koo british ultimatum key kuchh ghanton baad, unhone german kebalon koo kaat diyaa. german sandeshon koo kewal wireless dwara paarit kiya jaa sakata thaa, siphers kaa upayog karke unaki samagri koo prachhann kiya jaa sakata thaa. 26 agast 1914 koo baltic samudra mein jameen parr girane key baad (aiss. key. aim.) koo german halke cruiser seey pakad liya gayaa thaa. german-australiyai steamer "hobart" koo 11 agast koo melburn, australia key paas jabt curr liya gayaa thaa aur (aich. vee. bee.) codebook, jiska upayog german nausena dwara vyaapaari jahaajon key saath aur uchch samudra key bede key bheetar sanchaar karane key liye kiya jaataa thaa, koo pakad liya gayaa thaa. pustak kii ack prati sabse tej steamer dwara ingland bheji gaee thee, joe octuber key anta mein pahunchi thee. taxel (17 octuber) kii ladaai key dauran, german vidhvansak key commander ney apane gupt kagjat koo ack seese kii panktibaddh chhaati mein fenk diyaa kyonki jahaaj doob gayaa thaa, lekin 30 navambar koo, ack british troller ney chhaati koo oopar kheench liya. kamra 40 ney (vee. bee.) codebook kii ack prati praapt kii, jiska upayog aam taur parr dhwaj adhikaariyon dwara kiya jaataa haye.
nausena key khufiya vibhaag key nideshak, rear-admiral heinry oliver ney german sanketon koo samajhane key liye ack code breaking sangathan kii sthaapana kii, jisamen shaikshanik prishthabhoomi key guptalekhakon kaa upayog kiya gayaa aur german jahaajon seey liye gaye windfall kaa upayog kiya gayaa. sabse pahale, nausainik mamalon mein gupt vishleshakon kii anubhavaheenta ney samagri kii samajh mein trutiyon koo janm diyaa. nausena key anubhav kii iss kamee key kaaran oliver koo anya vibhagon koo dee jaane vaali jaankaari key baare mein vyaktigat nirnay lene padey, jinamen seey kaee, vishesh roop seey sanchaalan vibhaag koo, kamare 40 key moolya key baare mein aarakshan thaa. doubleu. aashaa haye, nagrikon kii samajh kii adhikansh kamiyon koo door kiya. 14 octuber koo, oliver nausena key yuddh karmchaariyon kaa pramukh bunn gayaa, lekin nausena key pahale swami, winston churchill key aspas adhikaariyon key anaupchaarik samooh key liye ack jagir aur srot key roop mein 40 seey adhik kamare koo lena jaari rakhaa, jise decode kiye gaye sandesh praapt hue lekin unake paas unhein sarvottam laabh key liye upayog karane key liye aparyaapt adhikaar thaa.
german jahaajon koo harr raat wireless aur british shravan chaukiyon dwara apani sthiti kii report karni padati thee, joe purvi tata parr jahaajon kii sthiti khojane key liye cross-bearing lete they jaba way sanchaarit hotey they. iss sanket khufiya kaa matlab thaa kii angrejon koo uttar samudra mein vyarth kii rakshaatmak gasht aur jhaadoo kii aavashyakta naheen thee, lekin way eendhan parr bachat curr sakate they aur prashikshan aur rakharkhaav key liye samay kaa upayog curr sakate they. nausena ney yuddh key german crum kaa bhee pataa lagaaya aur jahaajon kii tainaati kaa pataa lagaaya, jisase unhein ack aakramak laabh milaa. nausena mein ack uchit yuddh karmchari kii kamee aur kamare 40, oliver aur sanchaalan karmchaariyon key beach kharaab sampark kaa matlab thaa kii 1915 mein laabh kaa kharaab dohan kiya gayaa thaa; 1917 taka iska samadhan naheen kiya gayaa thaa. jaba german jahaaj ravaana hue, tou kamare 40 seey jaankaari koo jaldi seey paarit karane kii aavashyakta thee, lekin oliver koo pratyaayojit karna mushkil lagaa aur niyamit roop seey sabhi decrypt kii aapoorti naheen kartaa thaa; samudra mein commanders koo kewal vahee aapoorti kii jaati thee joe nausena koo lagata thaa kii unhein chaahiye thaa. jaankaari dair seey, adhure yaa galati seey vyakhya kiye gaye vishal bede taka pahunch sakati haye. jaba jeliko ney samudra mein leey jaane key liye ack decryption khand key liye kahaa, tou unhein suraksha key aadhar parr manaa curr diyaa gayaa.
german chhaapa.
1914 mein heligoland bite kii ladaai mein british safalata key baad german uchch samudra bede (aich. aiss. aff.) key saath bandargah taka seemit, aich. aiss. aff. key commander-inn-cheef admiral friedrich wonn ingenol ney ingland key purvi tata parr scarboro, hartlepool aur whiteby parr ack chhaape kii yojana banaai, jisamen aaee scouting samooh (admiral franz wonn hipper), teen yuddh cruisers kaa ack yuddh cruiser squadron aur ack badaa bakhtarband cruiser, joe halke cruiser aur vidhvansakon dwara samarthit thaa. 16 disambar 1914 koo hipper ney 08:00 parr golibari shuru curr dee, antatah british janata koo ghayal curr diyaa aur raajneetik raay yeh thee kii german yuddhapot british tata key itane karib jaa sakate they, tateey shaharon parr dund seey bachane key liye golabari curr sakate they; british nausena bull hamalon koo rokane mein whiffle rahey they aur hamale karane vaale squadron koo rokane mein bhee whiffle rahey they. british bedaa ravaana hoe gayaa thaa lekin german jahaaj toofani samudron aur cumm drishyata mein butch gaye, british sanchaar viphaltaon kii sahaayata seey. germans ney 17veen shatabdi key baad seey britten parr pahala safal hamla kiya thaa aur unhein koee nuksan naheen huaa thaa, lekin apani aakramak mansikta key kaaran mauka paida karane key bavjood shaahi nausena koo haraane kaa avsar ganvaane key liye ingenol koo anyaaypurna roop seey doshi thaharaaya gayaa thaa.
british jawabi kaarravaai.
britishon ney chhaapa maarne diyaa thaa aur janata koo ashcharya huaa thaa (decode kiye gaye wireless sandeshon dwara poorv chetavani dee gaee thee) aur phir germany vaapas jaate samay german hamla karane vaale bull koo doobane mein whiffle rahey they. 1921 mein, aadhikarik itihaaskaar juuliyan corbett ney likhaa,
british ack sambhaavit aapada seey butch gaye they, kyonki british 1st battlecruzer squadron (wies-admiral surr david beaty) koo 2nd battle squadron (wies-admiral surr george warrander) dwara asamarthit kiya gayaa thaa, jaba yeh redding bull key saath sampark karane mein whiffle rhaa. sabse buri british viphalata kamare 40 (surr alfred eving) mein code todane vaalon dwara pradaan kii gaee khufiya jaankaari key dohan mein thee, jisane chhaape kaa british notice diyaa thaa. kaarravaai key dauran kuchh avrodhanon koo samudra mein british commanders taka pahunchane mein dou ghante lugg gaye they, jaba taka kii way puraane yaa bhraamak they. aich. aiss. aff. key naukaayan kii khabar itani dair seey dee gaee kii british commanders ney socha kii german raaste mein hain, jaba way laut rahey they. samudra mein, beaty ney aspasht sanket bheje they aur kuchh commanders ney apani pahal kaa upayog naheen kiya thaa. gharelu bede key commander parr, admiral surr johnn jeliko ney adesh diyaa kii jaba german jahaajon key sampark mein hotey hain, tou adhikaariyon koo sthaaniya sthitiyon seey anjaan logon key aadeshon koo kewal nirdeshon key roop mein maanana hotaa haye, lekin unhone jahaaj sanrachanaon koo dheela karane key liye nausena key sujhaavon koo aswikar curr diyaa, kyonki saamarik kamaan koo bahut door taka vikendrikrit karane key darr seey.
yojana.
german yojana.
hipper koo sandeh thaa kii german bede kii gatividhiyon kaa nireekshan karane key liye german bite aur dogger baink key paas kaam karane vaale british aur dutch machhali pakadane vaali naukaaon key saath milane vaale jasusi jahaajon seey aich. aiss. aff. key pahale key sanchaalan key baare mein british koo agrim chetavani millie thee. hipper ney maanaa kii angreji tata key liye chhote maarg parr dogger baink key beach mein, ack troller seey ack sanket samay parr british yuddhpoton key liye ack german sorty koo rokane key liye british taka pahunch sakata haye, nishchit roop seey vaapsee yatra parr. hipper ney khoj aur jabti niyamon koo lagu karane key liye german jahaajon koo jordar adesh diyaa, machhali pakadane vaali naukaaon koo talashi key liye cuxhaven mein laaya jaa rhaa thaa. angreji tata parr chhaape kii safalata seey utsaahit admiral hipper ney dogger baink parr british machhali pakadane vaale bede parr hamale kii yojana banaai. yuddh key prakop key baad seey german bede kaa aakar badh gayaa thaa, jisamen bhayankar yuddhpoton aur teesare yuddh squadron aur yuddh key bede key aagaman key saath.
hipper kaa irada british machhali pakadane vaale jahaajon aur sandigdh tatasthon key tata koo saaf karna aur kshetra mein kissy bhee chhote british yuddhapot parr hamla karna thaa, jisamen aich. aiss. aff. yuddhpoton kii vaapsee koo cover kartaa thaa. operation kii seemit prakriti uchch samudra bede dwara sanchaalan parr casser dwara pratibandh key anuroop thee, jise 10 janwari koo dohraya gayaa thaa. aich. aiss. aff. koo banaae rakhane kii neeti key bheetar thodi adhik aakramak ranneeti kii anumati dee gaee thee, jisamen bedaa unnat british balon koo alag-thalag karane aur nasht karane kaa prayaas curr sakata thaa yaa yadi adhik taakat mein hoe tou bhavya bede parr hamla curr sakata thaa. 19 janwari koo, beaty ney german bite key paschim kshetra kaa phir seey nireekshan kiya thaa aur ack german vimaan dwara dekhaa gayaa thaa. dogger baink mein tohi aur british gatividhi ney ingenol koo kshetra kaa sarvekshan karane aur vahaan paae gaye kissy bhee prakaash bull koo aashcharyachakit karane aur nasht karane key liye hipper aur aaee scouting samooh koo adesh dene key liye prerit kiya. aaee scouting samooh mein yuddh cruiser "seedlitz" (pramukh), "moltke", "durflinger" aur bakhtarband cruiser "blutcher", chaar halke cruiser aur athaarah vidhvansak shamil they.
british yojana.
23 janwari 1915 koo jaid nadee mein german jahaajon seey wireless prasaran, kamare 40 dwara baadhit aur decode kiya gayaa, angrejon koo dogger baink taka bull mein ack german sorty key liye satark curr diyaa. nausena mein willson, oliver aur churchill ney ack behtar pratidvandi key saath germans kaa saamana karane kii yojana banaai. 24 janwari koo dogger baink key uttar mein aur heligoland key lagbhag paschim mein 07:00 parr ack mulakat kaa sthaan nirdhaarit kiya gayaa thaa. yuddh cruiser mein "shher" (pramukh), "bagh" aur "rajkumari shaahi" key saath pahala yuddh cruiser squadron (beaty) shamil thaa. nae dusare yuddh cruiser squadron (rear-admiral gorden moor dipty too beaty) mein "newzealand" pramukh aur "adamya" key roop mein thaa. harvich bull (commodore reginald tyrevit) harvich seey teen halke cruiser key saath aur 24 janwari koo 07:00 parr yuddh cruiser key saath milane key liye ravaana huaa.
purvi tata koo cover karane aur door key samarthan key roop mein kaary karane key liye, teesari cruiser squadron aur teesari yuddh squadron (admiral edward addon bradford) key saat pree-dreadnoft uttar samudra mein ack kshetra key liye rosith seey ravaana hue, jisase way german bull koo kaat sakate they yadi yeh uttar kii or badh gayaa. vishal bedaa 23 janwari koo dakshini uttar samudra koo saaf karane key liye 21:00 parr scapa chhod gayaa, lekin 24 janwari kii dopahar taka ghatnasthal parr pahunchane kii ummeed naheen kii jaa sakati thee. german bull key ravaana honey key turant baad, pahala halka cruiser squadron (commodore villium goodenf) aur yuddh cruiser dakshin kii or badhate hue rosith seey chaley gaye; 24 janwari koo, achchi drishyata key saath ack spasht dinn, unhein dogger baink mein german screening jahaajon kaa saamana karna padaa.
yuddh.
24 janwari.
ack badey sameepavarti bull seey dhuein koo dekhate hue, hipper bhaagne key liye dakshin-poorv kii or 07:35 kii or badh rhaa thaa, lekin yuddh cruiser german squadron kii tulanaa mein tej they, jise dheemi bakhtarband cruiser "blutcher" aur koyale seey chalane vaali tarpedo naukaaon dwara vaapas rakhaa gayaa thaa. 08:00 dwara, german yuddhpoton koo "shher" seey dekhaa gayaa thaa, lekin british dwiteeya yuddhpoton key puraane yuddhapot pahale yuddhpoton key peechhe they. germans kaa peechha karate hue ack sthiti seey aur starboard taka, british jahaaj dheere-dheere pakad mein aaa gaye-kuchh kii gati taka pahunchate hue-aur bandook kii seema taka bund hoe gaye. beaty ney iss disha seey sampark karane kaa vikalp chunaa taaki prachalit havaa ney british jahaajon kaa dhuaan saaf curr diyaa, jisase unhein german jahaajon kaa achchha drishya dikhaai dey, jabaki german bandukdhari british jahaajon kii or bahane vaale unake funnel aur bandook key dhuein seey aanshik roop seey andhe hoe gaye. "shher" ney 08:52 parr golibari shuru curr dee, aur anya british jahaajon ney golibari shuru curr dee kyonki way seema key bheetar aae, jabaki german apani bandookon kii cumm seema key kaaran 09:11 taka jawab dene mein asamarth they. isase pahale koee bhee yuddhapot itani lambi doori parr yaa itani tej gati seey naheen lagaa thaa, aur donon pakshon key liye sateek topkhana ack abhootpoorv chunauti thee, lekin kuchh salvos key baad, british gole "blutcher" parr faile hue they.
british aag rekha key sheersh parr yuddh cruiser "seedlitz" aur peechhe "blutcher" parr kendrit thee. chaar german key khilaf paanch british jahaajon key saath, beaty kaa irada thaa kii unake dou peechhe key jahaajon, "newzealand" aur "adamya", koo "blutcher" koo sanlagn karna chaahiye, jabaki unake pramukh teen ney apani vipareet sankhya mein kaam kiya. nae yuddh cruiser "tiger" key kaptan heinry pelly ney maanaa kii dou jahaajon koo pramukh german jahaaj parr dhyaan kendrit karna chaahiye aur "seedlitz" koo shamil karna chaahiye, jisase "moltke" koo "shher" parr goli chalaane key liye swatantra chhod diyaa jaae. "bagh kii aag aprabhaavi thee, kyonki usane galati seey" "shher" "seey gole key chharron koo apane liye samajh liya, jaba shott kaa girna" "seedlitz" "seey parey thaa. 09:43 parr, "seedlitz" koo "shher" key ack khol seey maaraa gayaa thaa, joe burj barbet key baad usey bhed gayaa aur kaam karane vaale kaksh mein golaa-barud kii aag lagaa dee. yeh aag anya dibbon mein teji seey fail gaee, taiyar pranodak charge koo patrikaon taka prajwalit curr diyaa aur 165 purushon key nuksan key saath donon peechhe key burjon koo baahar curr diyaa. kewal karyakari adhikaari, wilhelm headcamp kii twarit kaarravaai ney patrikaon mein baadh aaney seey "seedlitz" koo ack patrika visfot seey bachaaya joe jahaaj koo nasht curr detaa.
british jahaaj taba taka apekshaakrit surakshit they jaba taka kii 10:18, jaba "durflinger" ney "shher" koo kaee gole seey maaraa, jisase usake injanon koo nuksan pahuncha aur baadh aaa gaee; "shher" ney gati khou dee aur peechhe girane lagaa. 10:41 parr, "shher" "seedlitz" parr hui aapada key samaan ack aapada seey butch gayaa, jaba ack german khol aage key burj seey takaraaya aur ack chhote seey golaa-barud kii aag koo prajwalit kiya, lekin ack patrika visfot honey seey pahale ise bujhaa diyaa gayaa thaa. kuchh minaton baad, paani parr leey jaate hue aur bandargah parr soochibaddh karate hue, "shher" koo apane bandargah injan koo rokna padaa aur gati cumm karni padee aur jald hii 14 baar maaraa jaane key baad vaha kaarravaai seey baahar hoe gayaa. 10:30 parr, "blutcher" koo "rajkumari shaahi" key ack khol seey maaraa gayaa thaa, jisase golaa-barud mein aag lugg gaee aur boiler kamare koo nuksan huaa. "blutcher" koo gati koo cumm karna padaa aur baaki german bull seey peechhe rehna padaa. beaty ney "adamya"-apane sabse dheeme jahaaj-koo "blutcher" koo rokane kaa adesh diyaa.
apane jahaajon mein golaa-barud kii kamee key kaaran, hipper ney apane shesh jahaajon koo bachaane key liye viklang "blutcher" koo peechhe chhodate hue ghar key liye bhaap lena chunaa. german squadron kaa vinash britishon koo taba taka dikhaai diyaa jaba taka kii aaee. dee. 1., jaba beaty-yeh maanate hue kii usane "shher key starboard dhanush parr ack pandubbi periscope dekhaa-ney bandargah parr 90 degree modd kaa adesh diyaa, taaki pandubbi ghaat seey bachaa jaa sakey (" periscope "ack satah, runn-out tarpedo hoe sakata haye jise german vidhvansak" vee5 "dwara 15 minut pahale launch kiya gayaa thaa). 11:02 parr, yeh mahsoos karate hue kii itna tej modd seema koo bahut adhik khol dega, beaty ney modd koo 45° taka seemit karane key liye "pathyakram ney" kaa adesh diyaa aur phir apane iraade koo spasht karane key liye "dushman key peechhe sanlagn karein", kii anya jahaaj, joe abb "shher" koo peechhe chhod chuke they, koo mukhya german bull kaa peechha karna chaahiye. shher" key bijli generators key kaam seey baahar honey key kaaran, beaty kewal jhanda faharaane kaa upayog karke sanket dey sakata thaa aur donon sanket ack hii samay mein udaaye jaate they.
signal "course ney" kaa sanyojan-joe "blutcher" kii disha mein huaa-aur peechhe kii or seey sanlagn honey key sanket koo beaty key sekand-inn-kamaand, rear-admiral moor dwara "newzealand" parr galat samajha gayaa thaa, sabhi yuddh cruisers key liye "blutcher" koo samaapt karane key adesh key roop mein. british yuddh kroojaron ney german squadron kaa peechha karna bund curr diyaa aur adhikansh british halke cruiser aur vidhvansak key saath "blutcher" parr hamla kiya. beaty ney trafflugger kii ladaai mein horatio nelson key adesh kaa upayog karke iss spasht galatfahmi koo thheek karane kii koshish kii "dushman koo adhik karib seey sanlagn karein" lekin yeh adesh sanket pustika mein naheen thaa aur beaty ney "dushman key karib rakhein" koo nikatatam samkaksh key roop mein chunaa. jaba taka yeh sanket faharaaya gayaa thaa, taba taka moor key jahaaj beaty key jhande padhane key liye bahut door they aur sudhaar praapt naheen huaa thaa.
bhaari baadhaon key bavjood, "blutcher" ney british vidhvansak koo kaarravaai seey baahar curr diyaa aur apani bandookon seey british yuddhpoton parr dou hitt banaae. "blutcher" lagbhag maaraa gayaa aur barbad hoe gayaa. jaba halke cruiser "arethusa" seey dou torpedo seey maaraa jaataa haye, tou "blutcher" 54 25 'aine parr palat jaataa haye. lait., 5 25 'ee. lambe samay taka aur 13:13 parr doobane key baad, british jahaajon key nuksan key saath jeevit bache logon koo bachaana shuru curr diyaa, lekin way zepelin ell-5 (elged-28) aur ack german seaplane key aagaman seey baadhit they, jisane chhote bamon seey hamla kiya. koee nuksan naheen huaa thaa, lekin british jahaajon ney gati badhaa dee aur aage key havaai hamale seey bachane key liye peechhe hutt gaye, jisase kuchh jeevit bache loga peechhe reh gaye. iss samay taka, baaki german jahaaj angrejon key liye pakadane key liye bahut door they.
"sinh" vaapsee yatra kii shuruat mein banaaya gayaa, "adamya" dwara anurakshit. beaty ney "shher" kii raksha karane key liye vidhvansakon kaa ack bedaa chhodane aur baaki koo german bite koo bhejane key baare mein socha, taaki german jahaajon parr raat mein hamla kiya jaa sakey, lekin "shher" koo nuksan ney adhik samasyaaen paida curr deen. jaise hii vaha ghar pahunchi, jahaaj koo boiler-feed-watter system mein khaare paani key sandushan seey injan-pareshani kaa saamana karna padaa aur usaki gati gir gaee. "sinh" koo "adamya" key roop mein liya gayaa, ack operation jisamen dou ghante lagey, jisamen yuddhapot pandubbi key hamalon key liye atyadhik samvedansheel they. 17:00 parr, yatra phir seey shuru hui, jahaajon ney antatah prabandhan kiya aur jaba bhavya bedaa aaya, tou jeliko ney screen koo terah halke cruiser aur 67 vidhvansak taka badhaa diyaa. nausena seey ack sandesh aaya kii german ack raat key vidhvansak hamale kii yojana banaa rahey they, lekin dou scouting samoohon key saath vidhvansak eendhan parr cumm they aur hsf vaale bahut door they.
25 janwari.
"shher" aur "adamya" ratonrat dheema hoe gayaa jaba "shher" koo injan-pareshani adhik thee aur subah honey parr bhee aage kii or cumm thaa. vidhvansakon ney ack pandubbi rodhi screen mein sudhaar kiya aur jahaaj aadhi raat koo firth taka pahunch gaye; vidhvansak "ulka" koo humber muhaane mein leey jaaya gayaa. "shher" chaar maheene seey kaam seey baahar thaa, machuaare ney adesh diyaa thaa kii tyne parr armstrong parr nuksan kii marammat kii jaae, binaa usake sookhe dock mein jaae, jisase ack behad kathin aur samay lene vaalaa kaam hoe gayaa. jeevit german jahaaj bandargah parr pahunch gaye; "durflinger" kii marammat 17 farwari taka kii gaee thee lekin "seedlitz" koo ack drydock kii aavashyakta thee aur 1 aprail taka samudra key liye taiyar naheen thaa.
isake baad.
vishleshan.
pahale tou germans ney socha kii "bagh" doob gayaa thaa, kyonki usake deck parr ack badee aag dekhi gaee thee, lekin yeh jald hii spasht hoe gayaa kii ladaai ack gambhir german vipareet thee. casser wilhelm II ney ack adesh jaari kiya kii satah key jahaajon key liye sabhi jokhimon seey bachaa jaanaa chaahiye. ingenol koo barkhast curr diyaa gayaa aur admiral hyugo wonn poul dwara pratisthaapit kiya gayaa. seedlitz" koo hue nuksan seey usaki patrikaon key sanrakshan aur khatarnak golaa-barud-sanchaalan prakriyaon mein khamiyon kaa pataa chalaa. inmein seey kuchh viphaltaon koo jutland kii ladaai seey pahale aich. aiss. aff. mein thheek kiya gayaa thaa. germans ney socha kii subah key samay british squadron kii upasthiti ack sanyog honey key liye bahut ullekhaniya thee aur nishkarsh nikala kii jaid bey mein unake adde key paas ack jasus jimmedaar thaa, naa kii kii british apane encrypted wireless sanchaar koo padh rahey they. (1920 mein, yojnakar ney likhaa kii maujood british jahaajon kii sankhya ney sujhaav diyaa kii unhein operation key baare mein pahale seey pataa thaa, lekin ise paristhitiyon key anusaar rakhaa gayaa thaa, halanki "anya karanon" koo baahar naheen rakhaa jaa sakata thaa.)
beaty ney yuddh parr niyantran khou diyaa thaa aur usane faisala kiya kii ack bhaari jeet kaa avsar khou gayaa thaa. nausena-galati seey yeh maanate hue kii "durflinger" buri tarah seey kshatigrast hoe gayaa thaa-baad mein usee nishkarsh parr pahunchi. jutland ney baad mein dikhaaya kii aggar aag lagane seey aag lugg jaati haye tou british yuddhapot abhee bhee golaa-barud kii aag aur patrika visfoton key prati samvedansheel they. aggar moor key teen tej yuddhpoton ney hipper key shesh teen kaa peechha kiya hotaa (dheere-dheere "adamya" koo peechhe chhod diyaa jaataa jaisa kii beaty kaa irada thaa), tou british nuksan mein hoe sakate they aur haar gaye hotey. "blutcher" ney german jahaajon kii mahaan sajaa koo avashoshit karane kii kshamata kaa pradarshan kiya; hipper key sabhi shesh jahaaj badey, tej, nae, adhik bhaari sashastr aur "blutcher" kii tulanaa mein kaheen behtar bakhtarband they; kewal "seedlitz" koo gambhir kshati hui thee. blutcher" key doobane key alawa, germans ney british koo teen seey ack seey adhik seey haraaya, jisamen 22 bhaari-kshamata vaale hitt-"shher" parr 16 aur "bagh" parr chhah-saat british hitt key khilaf.
yuddh, halanki anirnaayak thaa, ney british manobal koo badhaaya. rear-admiral moor koo chupchaap badal diyaa gayaa aur cannery dweepon parr bhej diyaa gayaa aur "bagh" key kaptan heinry pelli koo "shher" key kshatigrast honey parr kabja naheen karane key liye doshi thaharaaya gayaa. ralf simore beaty key flagg leftinent baney rahey, halanki way ack jhanda faharaane parr beaty key dou aadeshon koo faharaane key liye jimmedaar they, jisase unhein ack key roop mein padhaa jaa sakata thaa. taarrahit key upayog ney nausena seey jahaajon key kendrikrit niyantran kii anumati dee, jisase mauke parr hii purushon kii pahal baadhit hoe gaee. jahaajon key beach sanket jhande seey jaari rahey lekin sanket pustika yaa isake lekhakon kii dhaaranaon kaa koee sanshodhan naheen thaa. shher" parr savaar honey kaa sanket jutland key pahale ghanton mein phir seey kharaab thaa, jisake british logon key liye gambhir parinam they. yuddhapot aag vitaran mein sudhaar karane mein whiffle rahey aur jutland mein isi tarah kii lakshyikaran trutiyaan kii gaeen.
hataahat.
1929 mein, aadhikarik nausena itihaaskaar juuliyan corbett ney darj kiya kii maare gaye aur "blutcher" parr, purushon koo angrejon dwara bachaaya jaa rhaa thaa. "seedlitz" maaraa gayaa aur "colberg" ney teen logon koo khou diyaa aur dou ghayal hoe gaye. 1965 mein, marder ney likhaa kii maare gaye yaa ghayal hue british hatahaton kii sankhya key liye naavikon koo maar diyaa gayaa thaa yaa pakad liya gayaa thaa. 2003 mein, maasi ney likhaa kii german hatahaton kaa anuman "blutcher" mein maaraa gayaa thaa; "seedlitz" key burj key baad donon mein aag mein maare gaye aur ghayal hoe gaye. britishon ney kaidiyon koo aur "blutcher" seey bachaaya. british hataahat hue aur ghayal hue. shher" parr, dou loga maare gaye they aur gyaarah ghayal hoe gaye they, jinamen seey adhikansh ack burj lobby mein ack khol seey maare gaye they. bagh" parr duss loga maare gaye aur nau loga ghayal hoe gaye aur "ulka" parr, chaar loga maare gaye aur dou ghayal hoe gaye.