
marod pendulam ghadee

ack marod pendulam ghadee, jise aamtaur parr ack varshgaanth ghadee yaa 400-divasiya ghadee key roop mein jaanaa jaataa haye, ack yaantrik ghadee haye joe ack tantra key saath samay rakhti haye jise marod pendulam kahaa jaataa haye. yeh ack bhaarit disk yaa pahiya haye, aksar alankrit spoke parr 3 yaa 4 crome gendon key saath ack sajawati pahiya, ack patale taar yaa ribbon dwara nilambit kiya jaataa haye jise tortion spring (jise "suspension spring" bhee kahaa jaataa haye) kahaa jaataa haye. marod pendulam taar key urdhvaadhar aksh key aspas ghoomata haye, ise ack sadharan pendulam kii tarah jhoolane key bajaay modata haye. mudate hue marod spring kaa bull ghoornan kii disha koo ulat detaa haye, isaliye marod pendulam dheere-dheere, ghadee kii disha mein aur ghadee kii vipareet disha mein dolan kartaa haye. ghadee key gear chakr koo chaalu rakhane key liye pratyek ghoornan key saath marod spring key sheersh parr tork kii ack puls lagu karate hain. swiss company jegger-lecoulter dwara banaai gaee atmos ghadee iss ghadee kii ack aur shally haye. ghadee key santulan chakr aur baal spring key samaan chakr aur marod spring kaary karate hain, ghadee key haathon kii darr koo niyantrit karane key liye ack harmonic ausilator key roop mein.
varnan.
tortion ghadiyaan asamanya roop seey najuk, sajawati masheenen hoti hain jinhen thheek seey kaam karane key liye sthir sthitiyon kii aavashyakta hoti haye. ghadiyaan ack kaanch key gumbad dwara vayu dhaaraon kii anishchitataon seey surakshit hain. iss shally kii ghadiyon koo pahali baar 1880 key aspas kathor antene dwara banaaya gayaa thaa, aur unhein 400-divasiya yaa varshgaanth ghadiyon key roop mein bhee jaanaa jaataa haye kyonki kaee ack hii ghumaavdaar parr poore varsh taka chala sakati hain.
tantra.
tortion ghadiyaan ack sadharan pendulam vaali ghadiyon kii tulanaa mein ghumaavdaar ghadiyon key beach bahut lambe samay taka chalane mein saksham hoti hain, kyonki tortion pendulam dheere-dheere ghoomata haye aur bahut cumm oorjaa letaa haye. haalaanki unhein sthaapit karna mushkil hoe sakata haye, aur aamtaur parr sadharan pendulam vaali ghadiyon kii tarah sateek naheen hotey hain. ack kaaran yeh haye kii spring kii tapman-nirbhar loach key kaaran tortion pendulam kii dolan avadhi tapman key saath badalati haye. nivrox suspension spring wire abb upayog key liye maanak haye; yeh ghadee koo bahut adhik sateek banaata haye. ghadee koo marod pendulam parr ack samaayojan pench tantra dwara tej yaa dheema banaaya jaa sakata haye joe bhaar kii gendon koo aksh seey ander yaa baahar leey jaataa haye. genden jitani karib hoti hain, tortion pendulam kii jadata kaa kshan utanaa hii chhota hotaa haye aur yeh utani hii teji seey mudataa haye, jaise kii ack kataai burf skater apani baahon mein kheench rhaa hoe. isase ghadee kii gati badh jaati haye.
tortion pendulam key ack dolan mein aamtaur parr 12,15 yaa 20 sekand lagate hain. palayan tantra, joe tortion pendulam koo chalaane key liye ghadee key gear kii ghoornan gati koo daalon mein badal detaa haye, ack lunger palayan kii tarah kaam kartaa haye. marod spring key sheersh parr ack baisakhi upkaran dou lunger key aakar kii baahon key saath ack leaver koo sanlagn kartaa haye; donon bhujaaen baari-baari seey palayan chakr key daanton koo sanlagn karati hain. jaise hii lunger bhaagne vaale chaak kaa ack daant chhodata haye, leaver, joe lunger seey judaa hotaa haye, ack taraf chalaa jaataa haye aur baisakhi key madhyam seey, marod spring key sheersh koo ack chhota saa modd detaa haye. yeh dolan koo jaari rakhane key liye paryaapt haye.
jagger-lecoulter dwara banaai gaee atmos ghadee, ack prakaar kii marod pendulam ghadee haye joe khud hii chalati haye. ghadee key pahiyon koo shakti dene vaale mukhya srot koo ack ghanti tantra kaa upayog karke vayumandaliya dabaav aur/yaa sthaaniya tapman mein chhote parivartanon seey ghayal rakhaa jaataa haye. iss prakaar kissy ghumaavdaar kunji yaa battery kii aavashyakta naheen haye, aur yeh maanav hastakshep key binaa varshon taka chala sakata haye.
itihas.
tortion pendulam kaa aavishkaar 1793 mein robbert leslie dwara kiya gayaa thaa. tortion pendulam ghadee kaa aavishkaar pahali baar 1841 mein americi aaron crain dwara patent kiya gayaa thaa. unhone aisee ghadiyaan banaai joe ack ghumaavdaar parr ack saal taka chalengi. unhone marod pendulam key aadhar parr sateek khagoliya niyaamak ghadiyaan bhee banaain, lekin kewal chaar hii bechi gaeen.
german anton ney spasht roop seey swatantra roop seey 1879-1880 mein marod ghadee kaa aavishkaar aur patent kiya. vaha ack latakate jhoomar koo ghumaate hue dekhane seey prerit thaa jaba ack naukar ney mombattiyon koo jalaane key liye ise ghumaaya thaa. unhone "jahresuhrenfabric" ('varsh ghadee karkhana') firm kaa gathan kiya aur ack ghadee taiyar kii joe ack saal taka chalati, lekin isaki sateekta cumm thee. unhone 1884 mein patent aff. koo betch diyaa. aeye. ell. amsterdam key degruitor, jinhone 1887 mein patent kii samaapti kii anumati dee. anya farmon ney bajar mein pravesh kiya, inn ghadiyon key german badey paimaane parr utpaadan kii shuruat kii.
halanki way vyaavsaayik roop seey safal rahey, lekin tortion ghadiyaan kharaab samay rakshak bunny raheen. 1951 mein, horolover company key charles tervilliger. ack tapman kshatipurti nilamban spring kaa aavishkaar kiya, jisane kaafee sateek ghadiyon koo banaane kii anumati dee.

