
clarence larson

clarence edward larson (20 sitambar, 1909-15 farwari, 1999) ack americi rasaayanagya, paramanu bhautik vigyaani aur audyogik netaa they. vaha mainhattan pariyojana mein shamil they, aur baad mein oak riz rashtriya prayogshala key nideshak aur yuu. key. aayukt they.aiss. paramanu oorjaa aayog.
praarambhik jeevan aur shiksha.
larson kaa janm 1909 mein clockett, minnesota mein huaa thaa. ack kishore key roop mein vaha church samoohon aur sthaaniya yamka mein shamil they, aur kabhi-kabhi paas key parrish mein ack vikalp mantri key roop mein kaary karate they.
apani praathamik shiksha mein, larson koo ack aisee kaksha key liye chunaa gayaa thaa joe saatvin aur aathvin donon kakshaon koo jodati thee, jiska arth thaa kii unhone apane sathiyon kii tulanaa mein ack saal chhote hyee school mein pravesh kiya. hyee school mein unhone bell telephone company seey fenke gaye purjon koo ikattha karke apane padosiyon key gharon key beach apana telegraph network banaaya. unakaa vishvavidyalaya mein jaane kaa irada naheen thaa kyonki unake grih nagar mein bahut cumm hyee school snatakon ney aisaa kiya thaa.
larson ney minnesota vishvavidyalaya mein rasayan vigyaan aur rasayanik engineering kaa adhyayan kiya, 1932 mein snaatak kiya, aur ph. dee. praapt kii.dee. california vishvavidyalaya, berkley mein, rakt key thakke kaa adhyayan curr rahey hain. vahaan rahate hue, larson ney bahate gholon kii amlata koo maapane key liye ack kaanch electrode taiyar kiya.
unake baad key kaam mein cyclotron dwara utpaadit isotope parr dhyaan kendrit kiya gayaa, jiska aavishkaar unake bhavishya key sahayogi ernest laurence ney kiya thaa. vidyut kshetron mein ayanon key vyavhaar key unake adhyayan ney unhein vidyut rasayan kii achchi samajh dee, jiska upayog way baad mein mainhattan pariyojana mein karane aae. 1939 seey 1942 taka larson ney college off dha paisifik mein rasayan vigyaan vibhaag kii adhyakshata kii, jahan unhone apana cyclotron anusandhaan jaari rakhaa, jisake kaaran mainhattan pariyojana mein unaki bharti hui.
vaaee-12 rashtriya suraksha parisar.
larson 1942 seey 1945 taka ernest laurence kii team mein varishth rasaayanagya they, jinhone vaaee-12 rashtriya suraksha parisar key nirmaan aur sanchaalan kaa nireekshan kiya thaa. sanyantra ney chhote ladke key liye adhikansh euranium-235 kaa utpaadan karane key liye vidyut chumbakiya samasthaanik prithakkaran kaa upayog kiya, hiroshima parr giraaya gayaa paramanu bumm. larson ney paudhe mein sudhaar kaa sujhaav diyaa aur dekhrekh kii jisase prakriya kii upaj mein vriddhi hui. euranium parmaanuon koo calutron dwara steel receiver kii divaaron mein dafnaya gayaa thaa, phir rasayanik roop seey punarpraapt kiya gayaa thaa. larson kaa samadhan receivers koo tambe kii plate mein dalna thaa, jisase upaj mein vriddhi hui kyonki tambe seey adhik parmaanuon koo aasaani seey praapt kiya jaa sakata thaa. 1948 mein, larson vaaee-12 parisar key nideshak baney.
oak riz rashtriya prayogshala.
1950 mein, larson koo oak riz rashtriya prayogshala kaa nideshak niyukt kiya gayaa thaa. unhone prayogshala key vistaar, sthal parr teen paramanu reactors key nirmaan aur yuu. aiss. key saath saajhedaari key liye 2 karod americi dollar (2013 mein 25.5 karod americi dollar) kaa nireekshan kiya.aiss. nausena paramanu-sanchaalit jahaajon koo design karegi. unhone paramanu-sanchaalit vimaanon mein bhee ack prayog shuru kiya. unhone 1955 taka nideshak key roop mein kaary kiya.
union carbide.
1955 mein, larson ney union carbide nigam key rashtriya carbon prabhaag key upaadhyaksh banane key liye oak riz, tenacy koo chhod diyaa. vaha 1961 seey 1969 taka union carbide paramanu prabhaag key adhyaksh key roop mein oak riz mein laute, jaba company koo oak riz rashtriya prayogshala key prabandhan kaa kaam saunpa gayaa thaa. unhone prayogshala, vaaee-12 sanyantra aur key-25 gaisiya prasaar sanyantra key prabandhan kaa nireekshan kiya, aur paduka gaisiya prasaar sanyantra key liye bhee jimmedaar they.
paramanu oorjaa aayog.
larson koo yuu kaa aayukt niyukt kiya gayaa thaa.aiss. paramanu oorjaa aayog ack "jaankaar aur vivekpurna prashaasak" key roop mein unaki pratishtha key liye dhanyavaad. unhone 1969 seey 1974 taka aayukt key roop mein kaary kiya, joe paramanu udyog key liye badee anishchitata kaa samay thaa. unhone paramanu reactor suraksha parr saarvajanik sunavaai kii ack shrinkhala shuru kii, vishesh roop seey aapaatkaaleen sheetlan seey sambandhit. reactor niyamon key gathan mein sahaayata key liye, aeye. ee. see. ney larson key poorv niyokta, oak riz rashtriya prayogshala kii or rukh kiya.
vyaktigat jeevan.
larson ney dou baar shaadi kii thee, pahale jairi seey aur baad mein jaine warren seey. unake teen bete they. 1999 mein maryland key bethesda key ack aspatal mein pneumonia seey unaki mrityu hoe gaee.
prashansa.
larson koo 1973 mein "euranium kii vasuli aur shuddhikaran key liye prakriyaon key vikas aur paramanu sanyantra key design mein netritva key liye rashtriya engineering akadami key liye chunaa gayaa thaa."

