
stepan zatikyan

stepan seghbosi zaatikyaan (purvi aarmeniyaaih сетече сесеси сетичен; 20 juuna, 1946-janwari, 1979) ack soviyat asantusht aur armenian nup (rashtriya sanyukt party) key sansthapakon mein seey ack they.
praarambhik jeevan.
zatikyan kaa janm 20 juuna, 1946 koo yerevan mein kaarigaron key ack parivaar mein huaa thaa; unake maataa-pitaa paschimi armenia key sharanarthi they. unhone yerevan key mikayel nalbandian maadhyamik vidyalaya mein apani praathamik shiksha praapt kii, 1963 mein swarn padak key saath snaatak kiya. usee varsh unhone yerevan polytechnic sansthaan key rasayan vigyaan sankaay mein pravesh kiya. zaatikyaan kaa jeevan 24 aprail, 1965 koo lenin (abb ganarajya) chauk mein saamoohik pradarshan dwara chihnit kiya gayaa thaa; pradarshankariyon ney 1915 key armenian narsamhar kii ninda kii aur armenian bhoomi kii vaapsee kaa mudda uthaaya. inn vichaaron seey protsaahit hocker, agale dinn zatikyan armenian sangeetkaar comitas kii kabr parr phool rakhane key liye shahar key deva-devtaon key paas gaye. usey pulis ney kabr key paas giraftar kiya aur pandrah dinon taka hirasat mein rakhaa. vahaan unaki mulakat hayakaaz khacharyan seey hui, jise komitas kii kabr key paas giraftar bhee kiya gayaa thaa.
rashtriya sanyukt party.
antatah zatikyan aur hayakaaz khacharyan ack samaan vaichaarik aadhar parr ack saath kaam karane key liye sahmat hue. kuchh samay baad, unake saath ack anya yuvak, shaheen hartyunyan (shaant hartyunyan key pitaa) shamil hoe gaye; unamen seey teen ney 24 aprail, 1966 koo rashtriya sanyukt party (aine. yuu. pee.) kaa gathan kiya. sangathan kaa netritva khacharyan ney kiya thaa aur party kaa shaasi nikaay samanya parishad thee, jisake sadasyon mein seey ack jatikyan thaa. nup ney ack charter aur ack kaary yojana vikasit kii, jisake granth zatikyan dwara likhe gaye they. 
sangathan key pahale sadasyon ney yerevan mein armenian narsamhar smaarak mein party key vichaaron key prati nishtha kii shapath lii. aprail 1967 mein, narsamhar smriti divas parr, nup ney "paros" (armenian mein prakashastambh) naamak apana pahala patrak vitarit kiya, aur usee varsh octuber 19-20 koo, isane nimnalikhit lekhon key saath chaar prishthon vaalaa "paros" samachar patra bhee vitarit kiyaah "nae aaa rahey hain", "armenian logon koo", "joye key tahat armenia", "armenian prashn", "aaj kii antarrashtriya sthiti", "tathya kroor hain", "rashtra kii bhasha kyaa haye", kuchh shabd."isake alawa, zaatikyaan ney soviyat sangh mein jeevan kii vaastaviktaa parr aalochanatmak lekh likhe they, jaise kii" "soviyat arthavyavastha kaa saar" "yaa" "parde key doosari taraf" ". lekh soviyat sangh seey armenian swatantrata aur roose dwara armenia key vilay key baare mein they. zatikyan ney yerevan raajya vishvavidyalaya key polytechnic sansthaan key parisar mein "paros" vitarit kiya. yeh armenian aur soviyat halakon mein isase pahale key patrak aur samachar patron seey kaafee alag thaa. yeh soviyat adhikaariyon key liye ack naee ghatana thee, lekin kshetra mein asantushton key liye bhee.
sangathan kii sanrachana mein ack yuva shakha bhee shamil thee. noop key bheetar ise "shaant" (armenian mein bijli) kahaa jaataa thaa. khachtrayan aur zatikyan ney satrah varsheeya parur hairikyan koo iss kaksh key sir parr rakhaa. nup key kaee sadasya baad mein adhik saarvajanik profile grahan karane key liye aage badhengeh movas gorgisyan, aar. pee. aeye. key sansthaapak ashot nawasardyan, armenia key pradhaan mantri aur ajranik margarian, azaat arshakyaan aur anya. 
pahali giraftari.
nup kaa astitva harr jagah jaanaa jaataa thaa jahan soviyat virodhi andolan ney gati praapt karna shuru curr diyaa thaa. akhbar koo pratibandhit curr diyaa gayaa aur soviyat virodhi ghoshit curr diyaa gayaa. naa kewal "paros" key lekhakon koo balki pathakon koo bhee prataadit kiya gayaa thaa. aine. yuu. pee. sadasya samachar patra key kewal dou ank prakaashit karane mein kamyab rahey.
9 julaai, 1968 koo noop netaaon kii giraftari shuru hui; usa samay steppen zatikyan vishvavidyalaya mein apane paanchven varsh mein they. 10 julaai koo poochtaachh key dauran, stepan zatikyan ney janchkarta koo soochit kiya kii usane hirasat kii sharton key virodh key kaaran bhookh hadtaal shuru curr dee thee.
una parr armenian ssr (soviyat virodhi andolan, ack soviyat virodhi sangathan mein bhagidari) key aaparaadhik sanhita key anuchhed 65.1 aur 67 kaa aarop lagaaya gayaa thaa, armenian ssr kii sarvocch adalat ney zatikyan koo ack sudharatmak shram coloney mein chaar saal kii sajaa sunai thee. unake karawas key pahale saal mordovia key raajneetik shivir mein bitaaye gaye they. zatikyan ney vahaan apani sakriya raajneetik gatividhi jaari rakhee. julaai 1970 kii shuruat mein, vaha aur bees yuva raajneetik kaidi kaarravaai key virodh mein chhah divasiya bhookh hadtaal parr chaley gaye. usa kaarravaai key liye unhein vladmir jail bhej diyaa gayaa thaa. navambar 1971 mein, zaatikyaan, anya raajneetik kaidiyon key saath, vladmir jail mein bhookh hadtaal parr chaley gaye. unhone raajneetik kaidiyon key baare mein jaankaari ekatra karane key key. jee. bee. key abhyaas key saath-saath raajya nikaayon koo kaidiyon key bayanon koo soviyat virodhi dastavejon key roop mein prastut karane, unhein aparaadhi banaane aur unhein blackmail karane key khilaf virodh kiya.
apane karyakal key anta mein unaki rihaai key baad, zatikyan koo prashaasnik paryavekshan mein rakhaa gayaa thaa. unhone yerevan electromechanical plant mein ack transformer assembler key roop mein kaam kiya. 
unhone samajik gatividhiyon mein bhaag naheen liya, yeh maanate hue kii deshantar unake liye aur anya armeniyai logon key liye sabse uchit tarika thaa jinhone apani sajaa poori kii thee. 
1975 mein zaatikyaan ney sarvocch soviyat sangh koo ack bayaan bheja jisamen unhone soviyat nagrikta kaa tyag curr diyaa aur kissy bhee gair-samajwadi desh koo chhodane kaa avsar dene key liye kahaa. aavedan key saath unhone apana passport bhee bheja. zatikyan koo koee jawab naheen milaa, aur passport kilogram koo bhej diyaa gayaa.
1977 masco bumm visfot.
8 janwari, 1977 koo masco metro mein ack visfot huaa, jisamen saat loga maare gaye aur saintees anya ghayal hoe gaye (peediton aur ghayalon kii sankhya faisale key baad hii pataa chully). visfot key agale dinn, rajneta aur shikshaavid andrei sakharov ney sandeh vyakt kiya kii iss ghatana koo kgb dwara aayojit kiya gayaa hoga aur ack asantusht andolan key sadasyon key khilaf istemal kiya gayaa hoga.
28 octuber, 1977 koo visfot koo anjam dene key sandeh mein stepan zatikyan, yakub stepanyan aur zaven bagdasserian koo giraftar kiya gayaa thaa. stepan zatikyan koo kaarravaai key aayojak key roop mein pesh kiya gayaa thaa. praarambhik jaanch aur mukadama sheersh gupt paristhitiyon mein aayojit kiya gayaa thaa; yahaan taka kii prativaadiyon key rishtedaar bhee faisale mein maujood naheen they. faisale key baad apane parivaar key saath baithak key dauran (giraftari key baad seey ekmatra samay) zatikyan key bhaai ney usey mahilaaon-usaki maan aur patni-seey alag curr diyaa aur poochha kii kyaa vaha kissy aparaadh kaa doshi haye. stepan zatikyan ney jawab diyaah
..."main apane bachchon koo anath banaane key alawa kissy bhee cheej kaa doshi naheen huun...". unhone yeh bhee kahaah "poore 15 maheenon mein maine unase ack shabd bhee naheen kahaa.
24 janwari, 1979 koo maut kii sajaa kii ghoshana kii gaee thee aur kuchh dinon baad-30 janwari koo, ise lagu kiya gayaa thaa. 
fansi seey anjaan, aurrei sakharov ney leonid brejhanev koo ack patra bheja jisamen maang kii gaee thee kii ack nae mukadame taka faisale koo palat diyaa jaae. unhone aarop lagaaya kii zaatikyaan key paas ack bahaana hoga joe dikhaata haye kii vaha bambari key samay masco mein naheen thaa.
sakharov koo brejhanev seey koee aadhikarik jawab naheen milaa, lekin una parr logon ney hamla kiya, vishesh roop seey peediton key rishtedaron ney.
1 farwari 1979 koo masco helsinki samooh kaa dastaavez nam. 81 ney janata kii anupasthiti key kaaran faisale kii vaidhata aur nishpakshata parr sawal uthaaya.
mukadame key kuchh episode internet parr paae jaa sakate hain. ack prakaran mein, stepan zatikyan kahate hain. "maine kaee baar aisaa kahaa haye... mujhe kissy vakeel kii aavashyakta naheen haye... aaj armenia koo rusiyon aur roose seey koee laabh naheen haye..."" doston, alvida. logon koo bataaen kii yeye stepan key antim shabd they-badala, badala aur phir seey badala.
key. jee. bee. key drishtikon seey, armenian rashtriya andolan kaa chayan karna bahut uchit thaa, kyonki armenia yuu. aiss. aar. mein ekmatra raajya thaa jahan ack party thee jisane yuu. aiss. aar. chhodane kaa lakshya nirdhaarit kiya thaa. isane aatankvaadi tarikon kaa upayog karke ack bull key roop mein prastut karke ussr key bheetar aur baahar armenian rashtriya andolan key apkirti koo suvidhajanak banaaya.
vyaktigat jeevan.
1974 mein zaatikyaan ney parur hairikyan kii bahan sonaa seey shaadi kii. unake dou bachche they, ack betty, hasmic aur ack betaa, vrez. way vartamaan mein yuu mein rahate hain.aiss. unake bete vrez zatikyan bhee armenia kii rajneeti mein shamil they.

