
swabhaav aur charitra soochi

swabhaav aur charitra soochi (tii. see. aaee.) clonninger aur anya dwara taiyar kiye gaye vyaktitva lakshnon key liye ack soochi haye.
yeh tri-ayami vyaktitva prashnavali (tii. pee. kyu.) seey nikatata seey sambandhit haye aur ack vikas haye.
aur yeh zuckerman key vaikalpik paanch aur isenak key model aur paanch kaarak model mein vyaktitva key aayamon seey bhee sambandhit rhaa haye.
tii. see. aaee. vyaktitva lakshnon key saat aayamon key saath kaam kartaa haih chaar tathaakathit "swabhaav"
aur teen tathaakathit "paatr"
inmein seey pratyek lakshan mein alag-alag sankhya mein upgun hotey hain.
ayam 240-itum prashnavali seey nirdhaarit kiye jaate hain.
tii. see. aaee. ack manojeevaigyaanik model parr adharit haye joe vyaktitva lakshnon mein vyaktigat antar key antarnihit karanon koo samajhaane kaa prayaas kartaa haye.
sanskaran.
mool roop seey angreji mein vikasit, tii. see. aaee. kaa anya bhaashaon mein anuvaad kiya gayaa haye, ee.jee.swedish,
japani, dutch, german, polish, koriyai,
finish, cheeni aur french.
ack sanshodhit sanskaran "tii. see. aaee.-aar" bhee haye. 
jabaki mool tii. see. aaee. mein aise kathan they jinake liye vishay koo sahee yaa galat ingit karna chaahiye, tii. see. aaee.-aar. mein pratyek kathan key liye paanch-bindu rating haye.
donon sanskaranon mein 240 bayanon mein seey 189 samaan hain.
sanshodhit sanskaran kaa anuvaad kiya gayaa haye 
spanish,
french,
check,
aur italvi.
vibhinn sheersh star key lakshnon parr upvargon kii sankhya tii. see. aaee. aur tii. see. aaee.-aar. key beach bhinn hoti haye.
tii. see. aaee.-aar. key upavarg iss prakaar hainh
neurobiological foundation.
tii. see. aaee. kaa upayog vyaktitva key liye tantrika jeev vigyaan kii neenv kii jaanch key liye kiya gayaa haye, anya shodh taur-tarikon key saath, ee.jee.aanvik neuroimaging key saath,
sanrachanaatmak neuroimaging
aur aanuvanshiki.
clonninger ney sujhaav diyaa kii tii. pee. kyu. seey teen mool swabhaav, naveenata kii maang, nuksan seey bachana aur inam nirbharta, cumm besal dopaminergic gatividhi key saath sahsambaddh they, 
uchch serotonergic gatividhi, aur nimn besal noradrenergic gatividhi, kramshah.
kaee adhyayanon ney yeh jaanchne key liye tii. see. aaee. kaa upayog kiya haye kii kyaa vyaktigat jeane mein aanuvanshik roopon kaa vyaktitva lakshnon key saath sambandh haye. adhyayanon seey pataa chalata haye kii naveenata kii talash dopaminergic maargon seey judee hui haye.
dopamine transporter dett1 aur dopamine receptor dee. aar. dee. 4 naveenata kii talash seey judey hain.
parkinsons key rogi, joe dopamine mein aantarik roop seey cumm hain, unamen cumm naveenata paaee jaati haye.
jinn jeane roopon kii jaanch kii gaee haye, way hain, ee.jee., serotonin transporter jeane mein 5-aich. tii. tii. ell. pee. aar. aur "aiks. bee. pee. 1" mein jeane roop.
anya vyaktitva model key saath sambandh.
clonninger ney tark diyaa kii paanch kaarak model vyaktitva vikaaron jaise swaayatta, naitik moolyon aur manavtawadi aur paarvaiyaktik manovigyaan mein maani jaane vaali paripakvata aur aatm-praapti key pahaluon key liye praasangik vyaktitva key kshetron kaa aaklan naheen kartaa haye. clonninger ney tark diyaa kii yeye kshetra kramshah aatm-nirdeshitata, sahyog aur aatm-pargaman dwara kabja curr liye gaye hain. unhone yeh bhee tark diyaa kii vyaktitva karakon koo kaarak vishleshan dwara swatantra key roop mein paribhaashit kiya gayaa haye, jaise kii tantrika-vikaar aur antarmukhi, vaastav mein antarnihit karanatmak karakon koo saajha curr sakate hain.
shodh mein paaya gayaa haye kii sabhi tii. see. aaee. ayam pratyek paanch kaarak model, isenak key model, zuckerman key vaikalpik paanch mein seey cumm seey cumm ack ayam seey kaafee hudd taka sambandhit hainh
swaasthya aur kalyan.
clonninger ney tark diyaa haye kii "manovaigyaanik kalyan" teen charitra aayamon key pahaluon key vikas parr nirbhar kartaa haye, jaise kii swaayatta aur aatm-nirdeshitata seey jeevan uddeshya, sahyog seey dusaron key saath sakaratmak sambandh, aur vyaktigat vikas aur aatm-praapti seey aatm-praapti. unhone yeh bhee tark diyaa haye kii swabhaav key ayam vyaktiparak kalyan aur kuchh hudd taka shaaririk swaasthya seey judey hain. charitra aayamon aur swaasthya aur khushi key pahaluon key beach sambandhon kii jaanch karane vaale ack adhyayan mein paaya gayaa kii aatm-nirdeshitata khushi, jeevan key saath santushti, samanya swaasthya aur kathit samajik samarthan key saath dridhata seey judee hui thee. sahyogaatmaktaa kathit samajik samarthan key saath sabse adhik dridhata seey judee hui thee aur kewal anya kalyan upaayon key saath kamjor thee. anya charitra lakshnon koo dhyaan mein rakhate samay aatm-pargaman sakaratmak bhaavanaon seey judaa huaa thaa, lekin yeh kaafee hudd taka nakaratmak bhaavanaon yaa anya kalyan upaayon seey asambandhit thaa.

