text:
Leap over the hurdles of tracing Polish roots—our five-step guide will get you started.
What do Marie Curie, Bobby Vinton and Pope John Paul II have in common? If you know their original monikers – Maria Sklodowska, Stanley Robert Vintula Jr. and Karol Wojtyla – it’s easy to tell all three had Polish roots.
Nine million Americans share that heritage, making Polish the eighth-largest ancestry in the United States. Poland’s influence on America goes all the way back to the Revolutionary War, when Polish nationalists Casimir Pulaski and Tadeusz Kosciuszko, who’d fought unsuccessfully for their homeland’s independence, helped lead Colonial forces to victory.
The many immigrants who followed brought along with them a vibrant culture, including recipes for signature dishes such as kapusta (sauerkraut), golabki (stuffed cabbage) and pierogi (dumplings); ornamental folk dress; and five national dances (Krakowzak, Kulawzak, Mazur, Oberek and Polonez).
Researching your Polish roots can feel like one of those dances: Sometimes you move forward in rhythm, then a few sudden turns can throw off your footwork. But if you follow the five steps outlined here, you’ll glide gracefully through there search process.
Step 1: Cover the basics.
As with any genealogy search, the best place to begin your Polish research is at home. Scour your attic, basement, closets and desk drawers for documents, letters and photographs with family history clues-in particular, you’re looking for certificates, deeds, passports and other items that might contain details such as immigration information (see step 3) and ancestral hometowns (see step 4).
Next, interview your relatives to glean additional facts and family lore. Although oral history is never error-free-people’s memories fade and change over time-it’s an essential source for the names, dates and places you need to start your search. Record family stories in a notebook, and be sure to ask your interviewees if they have any photographs or documents, which can provide additional clues.
Then reach out to the Polish genealogy community for help getting your search on track. Network with fellow researchers on the message boards at <boards.ancestry.com/localities.ceeurope.poland/mb.ashx> and <genforum.com/poland>, and via e-mail lists such as GENPOL <rootsweb.com/~jfulIer/gen-mail-country-pol.html#GENPOL>. Join Polish-focused genealogical societies.
Try to hook up with relatives in the old country, too. “Because Polish families tended to be large, it’s inevitable that your immigrant grandmother or great-grandfather left a sibling or two behind when immigrating to America,” says Polish genealogy expert Jonathan D. Shea, a professor of foreign languages at Housatonic Community College in Bridgeport, Conn. Those siblings’ descendant — your distant cousins — could help you fill in the blanks in your family tree. To locate relatives in Poland, search online telephone directories (try the ones at Poland GenWeb <rootsweb.com/~polwgw/wp.html>) or find a printed telephone book covering your ancestral region (most libraries have them) and write to people with your surname.
Step 2: Learn about Poland’s past.
Polish history stretches back more than 1,000 years: According to legend, Mieszko I founded Poland in 966. It flourished in the 15th and 16th centuries as the Polish Lithuanian Union, a political entity resulting from Queen Jadwiga’s marriage to Wladyslaw II Jagiello of Lithuania in 1386.
In the 1700s, however, Poland’s three powerful neighbors-Austria, Prussia and Russia — carved up the country in the Three Partitions of Poland (1772, 1793 and 1795). Poland as a nation ceased to exist again until 1918, following World War I; it lost its independence once more during World War II, when the Russian and German offenses ravaged southern Poland and nearly 6 million Poles died. Poland was reborn as the Communist People’s Republic of Poland in 1952, and re-entered the global economy in 1990, as the Rzeczpospolita Polska (Republic of Poland).
That turmoil-filled history will color very aspect of your genealogical research, beginning with your family’s arrival in America. The majority of Poles journeyed to the New World during the time Austria, Prussia and Russia ruled their homeland: Immigrants began coming from Prussian-occupied areas in 1848; by the 1880s, the Austrian-governed province of Galicia and the Russian Empire were supplying a steady stream of Polish emigrants.
The influx peaked from 1880 to 1910, during America’s “great wave” of immigration, with an estimated 3 million Poles in the United States by 1910, If your ancestors were among those immigrants, they didn’t officially come from Poland, but from one of those other three nations — a fact to keep in mind as you research in immigration records. Because Poland’s territory shrank over time, it’s also possible your Polish forebears came from an area that’s outside the modern nation’s borders.
Step 3: Determine the immigrant ancestor’s name.
Speaking of immigration, your next step in following your clan back to Poland is retracing your immigrant ancestors’ journey to America. To do that, you’ll need to determine their original Polish names-which may or may not be the same ones they used in America. Like other immigrants, Poles sometimes “translated” their given names to the English equivalents (Jan becomes John; Katarzyna becomes Katherine). With surnames, they most often altered the spelling or pronunciation: Because Polish orthography is so different from English, immigrants wanted to make their names look and sound more American.
Since that generally happened after they arrived in the United States, expect your ancestors to appear in earlier records — including their passenger arrival lists — with their Polish monikers. This is where it helps to understand Polish naming practices. Polish Roman Catholics, for example, would often name a child after a saint whose feast day was celebrated on or near the baby’s date of birth or baptism. Books can help you determine given names in Latin, Polish and German, and find the proper spellings of surnames.
Alternatively, you can get passenger lists on micro film at most large public libraries, from the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) <archives.gov> and its regional research facilities, and from the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints’ Family History Library (FHL) <www.familysearch.org> in Salt Lake City (rent the film to view at your local Family History Center, or FHC).
Step 4: Find the ancestral home.
This is perhaps the most important step in the research process. To find records from the old country, you need to know where your family lived-just the name of a province or nearby large city isn’t enough, because repositories file records by locality.
How do you get it? If you listened closely to your relatives and carefully examined family documents, perhaps you noted the name of a city, village, or at least a county or district that can serve as starting point for further digging. If none of your home searches turned up any clues, you’ll now need to scour other sources to find out where your family came from. Try vital records, obituaries, cemetery and funeral records, church records, censuses, naturalization papers and the Social Security Death Index (also searchable free through Morse’s Web site).
Once you have a specific place name, determine its location-along with pre- and post-WWI government and ecclesiastical jurisdictions-using a selection of maps, atlases and gazetteers. Because of Poland’s turbulent history, administrative jurisdictions have changed numerous times. Historically, powiaty (counties)were the basic geographic division; while those still exist, the government introduced województwa (literally, “voivodeships,” but usually referred to as provinces) in 1975. In 1999, it consolidated Poland’s 49 former województwa into 16. PolandGenWeb’s map <rootsweb.com/-polwgw/49provs.html> can help you sort out that reshuffling. Parish boundaries have shifted overtime, too-and they don’t follow those of political jurisdictions. Gazetteers usually list which jurisdictions a town belonged to.
The FHL has an extensive collection of microfilmed maps and gazetteers, which you can find by doing a place search of the online catalog for Poland. When you latersc our the FHL catalog for Polish records (see step 5), be aware that the library uses place names from the 1968 Spis Miejscowosci Polskiey Rzeczypospilitej Ludowej by J. Jodlowska (Wydawnictwo Komunikacji i Lacznosci). Iwo Pogonowski’s Poland: A Historical Atlas (Hippocrene Books) is also a good reference for resolving geographcal questions.
Online, try JewishGen’s ShtetlSeeker <www.jewishgen.org/shtetlseeker> search of Eastern European towns, as well as online place-finding tools that focus on particular areas, such as Kartenmeister <www.kartenmeister.com> (Prussia) and Genealogy of Halychyna/Eastern Galicia <www.halgal.com>. You’ll also want to explore the Federation of East European Family History Societies’ Map Room <feefhs.org/newest_map.html>.
Step 5: Hunt down records.
Now that you know where your ancestors lived, you’re ready to tackle research in Polish records. Luckily, you can get many of the documents you need — including vital records — stateside. As with other European countries, parish records are a staple of Polish genealogical research, as the Polish government didn’t institute civil registration of births, marriages and deaths until 1946.
The FHL’s microfilm collection covers parish registers from Roman Catholic, Greek Catholic, Jewish, Lutheran and Orthodox churches throughout Poland, as well as some Prussian civil registrations (1874 to about 1880). To find those records, do a place search of the FHL catalog for your town name — be sure to look under both the Civil Records and Church Records headings. Then order relevant films at your local FHC.
Next, consult other libraries with large Polish collections, such as Central Connecticut State University <www.ccsu.edu>, the New York Public Library’s Slavic and Baltic Division <www.nypl.org> and the University of Pittsburgh <www. pitt. edu>, for materials relating to Polish-Americans’ histories, traditions and communities.
• Archives: Records from one registration district could be housed in multiple repositories, including a parish church, archdiocesan archive, local civil-records office or state archive. You’ll want to check all the possibilities, which means getting familiar with Poland’s archive system.
The State Archves of Poland-the country’s national archive in Warsaw-is split into the Archive of New Records for post 1945 materials and the Central Archive of Historical Records for earlier documents. In addition, 30 state archives across the country hold records older than 100 years from their respective regions. Visit <archiwa.gov.pl/?CIDA=177> for links to each state archive’s Web site, where you’ll find contact information and a guide to its holdings. The SEZAM <archiwa.gov.pl/?CIDA= 376> and PRAD-ZIAD <archiwa.gov.pl/?CIDA=378> databases are also helpful for determining the locations of various records.
You can do research by mail, though PolandGenWeb’s research guide <rootsweb.com/~polwgw/Research.html> cautions that since fees can add up quickly, you should set an upper limit in your request. Your inquiry will have the best chance of meeting with success if it’s concise, specific and written in Polish. The Polish Genealogical Society of America provides several form letters at <pgsa.org/letterwriting.htm>, and you can download the FHL’s Polish Letter-Writing Guide from Family Search (from the home page, click on Guides, then on Letter-Writing Guide). Or hire someone who’s fluent in Polish to write the letter for you.
Local civil-records offices (urzedy stanzl cywilnego) are supposed to keep records from the past 100 years, but sometimes you can find older records there. The Polish Genealogical Society of Connecticut and the Northeast <www.pgsctne.org> has an index to vital records in Polish town halls covering 1880 to 1945; you can request a lookup for a small fee.
• Religion: Since clergy served as the primary vital-record-keepers in Poland, knowing your ancestors’ faith can help you root out their records more efficiently. Though Poland has been predominantly Roman Catholic, it also had Europe’s largest Jewish population prior to the Holocaust, as well as Lutherans, Orthodox Christians and Greek Catholics.
Many parishes retain their records rather than forwarding them to a state or church archival repository-and access is purely at the discretion of the pastors. Besides specifically requesting records, you also might try writing to a priest to find out if anyone in the parish has your surname of interest or might remember your family. Just keep in mind the clergy’s interest in your genealogical pursuits can range from great cooperation to flat refusal.
To track down diocesan archives and their addresses, use the PolishGenWeb Help Pages at <rootsweb.com/-polwgwlhelppage.html>, Catholic Archives in Poland <www.aap.poznan.pl/index.php?idkat= 52> (in Polish) and Language & Lineage Press’ database of Parish Affilitzons of Villages in the Former Archdiocese of Wilno by Jonathan D. Shea and Diane Szepanski <www.langline.com/Wilno.htm>.
• Language: Depending on who was in power where your ancestors lived, their records could be in any of several languages. Records from Russian Poland, for example, were in Polish from 1808 to 1868, then in Russian until Polish independence in 1918. Austrian Poland’s documents were kept primarily in Latin, though you’ll find some Polish- and German-language records. In Prussian Poland, record-keepers used mostly Latin, with some in German and Polish. Read about Catholic record-keeping conventions at <rootsweb.com/~polwgw/pcr.htm>.
You probably can’t become fluent in all those tongues, but you can get a working knowledge of genealogical vocabulary by referring to our cheat sheet of basic Polish genealogy terms at <www.familytreemagazine.com/polish>, studying the FHL’s Polish, German and Latin word lists (available on Family Search) and consulting the books in the toolkit. If you’re really ambitious, enroll in a Polish course at a nearby university. You also can contact a Polish genealogical society for a list of translators.
Feeling the rhythm now? Once you’ve found your groove, you’ll see that keeping pace with your Polish ancestors is easier than you imagined.
This entry was posted in Polish Genealogy and tagged pole, vault. Bookmark the permalink.

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Leap over the hurdles of tracing Polish roots — our five - step guide will get you started .
 What do Marie Curie , Bobby Vinton and Pope John Paul II have in common ? If you know their original monikers – Maria Sklodowska , Stanley Robert Vintula Jr. and Karol Wojtyla – it ’s easy to tell all three had Polish roots .
 Nine million Americans share that heritage , making Polish the eighth - largest ancestry in the United States . Poland ’s influence on America goes all the way back to the Revolutionary War , when Polish nationalists Casimir Pulaski and Tadeusz Kosciuszko , who ’d fought unsuccessfully for their homeland ’s independence , helped lead Colonial forces to victory .
 The many immigrants who followed brought along with them a vibrant culture , including recipes for signature dishes such as kapusta ( sauerkraut ) , golabki ( stuffed cabbage ) and pierogi ( dumplings ) ; ornamental folk dress ; and five national dances ( Krakowzak , Kulawzak , Mazur , Oberek and Polonez ) .
 Researching your Polish roots can feel like one of those dances : Sometimes you move forward in rhythm , then a few sudden turns can throw off your footwork . But if you follow the five steps outlined here , you ’ll glide gracefully through there search process .
 Step 1 : Cover the basics .
 As with any genealogy search , the best place to begin your Polish research is at home . Scour your attic , basement , closets and desk drawers for documents , letters and photographs with family history clues - in particular , you ’re looking for certificates , deeds , passports and other items that might contain details such as immigration information ( see step 3 ) and ancestral hometowns ( see step 4 ) .
 Next , interview your relatives to glean additional facts and family lore . Although oral history is never error - free - people ’s memories fade and change over time - it ’s an essential source for the names , dates and places you need to start your search . Record family stories in a notebook , and be sure to ask your interviewees if they have any photographs or documents , which can provide additional clues .
 Then reach out to the Polish genealogy community for help getting your search on track . Network with fellow researchers on the message boards at < boards.ancestry.com/localities.ceeurope.poland/mb.ashx > and < genforum.com/poland > , and via e - mail lists such as GENPOL < rootsweb.com/~jfulIer/gen-mail-country-pol.html#GENPOL > . Join Polish - focused genealogical societies .
 Try to hook up with relatives in the old country , too . “ Because Polish families tended to be large , it ’s inevitable that your immigrant grandmother or great - grandfather left a sibling or two behind when immigrating to America , ” says Polish genealogy expert Jonathan D. Shea , a professor of foreign languages at Housatonic Community College in Bridgeport , Conn. Those siblings ’ descendant — your distant cousins — could help you fill in the blanks in your family tree . To locate relatives in Poland , search online telephone directories ( try the ones at Poland GenWeb < rootsweb.com/~polwgw/wp.html > ) or find a printed telephone book covering your ancestral region ( most libraries have them ) and write to people with your surname .
 Step 2 : Learn about Poland ’s past .
 Polish history stretches back more than 1,000 years : According to legend , Mieszko I founded Poland in 966 . It flourished in the 15th and 16th centuries as the Polish Lithuanian Union , a political entity resulting from Queen Jadwiga ’s marriage to Wladyslaw II Jagiello of Lithuania in 1386 .
 In the 1700s , however , Poland ’s three powerful neighbors - Austria , Prussia and Russia — carved up the country in the Three Partitions of Poland ( 1772 , 1793 and 1795 ) . Poland as a nation ceased to exist again until 1918 , following World War I ; it lost its independence once more during World War II , when the Russian and German offenses ravaged southern Poland and nearly 6 million Poles died . Poland was reborn as the Communist People ’s Republic of Poland in 1952 , and re - entered the global economy in 1990 , as the Rzeczpospolita Polska ( Republic of Poland ) .
 That turmoil - filled history will color very aspect of your genealogical research , beginning with your family ’s arrival in America . The majority of Poles journeyed to the New World during the time Austria , Prussia and Russia ruled their homeland : Immigrants began coming from Prussian - occupied areas in 1848 ; by the 1880s , the Austrian - governed province of Galicia and the Russian Empire were supplying a steady stream of Polish emigrants .
 The influx peaked from 1880 to 1910 , during America ’s “ great wave ” of immigration , with an estimated 3 million Poles in the United States by 1910 , If your ancestors were among those immigrants , they did n’t officially come from Poland , but from one of those other three nations — a fact to keep in mind as you research in immigration records . Because Poland ’s territory shrank over time , it ’s also possible your Polish forebears came from an area that ’s outside the modern nation ’s borders .
 Step 3 : Determine the immigrant ancestor ’s name .
 Speaking of immigration , your next step in following your clan back to Poland is retracing your immigrant ancestors ’ journey to America . To do that , you ’ll need to determine their original Polish names - which may or may not be the same ones they used in America . Like other immigrants , Poles sometimes “ translated ” their given names to the English equivalents ( Jan becomes John ; Katarzyna becomes Katherine ) . With surnames , they most often altered the spelling or pronunciation : Because Polish orthography is so different from English , immigrants wanted to make their names look and sound more American .
 Since that generally happened after they arrived in the United States , expect your ancestors to appear in earlier records — including their passenger arrival lists — with their Polish monikers . This is where it helps to understand Polish naming practices . Polish Roman Catholics , for example , would often name a child after a saint whose feast day was celebrated on or near the baby ’s date of birth or baptism . Books can help you determine given names in Latin , Polish and German , and find the proper spellings of surnames .
 Alternatively , you can get passenger lists on micro film at most large public libraries , from the National Archives and Records Administration ( NARA ) < archives.gov > and its regional research facilities , and from the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter - day Saints ’ Family History Library ( FHL ) < www.familysearch.org > in Salt Lake City ( rent the film to view at your local Family History Center , or FHC ) .
 Step 4 : Find the ancestral home .
 This is perhaps the most important step in the research process . To find records from the old country , you need to know where your family lived - just the name of a province or nearby large city is n’t enough , because repositories file records by locality .
 How do you get it ? If you listened closely to your relatives and carefully examined family documents , perhaps you noted the name of a city , village , or at least a county or district that can serve as starting point for further digging . If none of your home searches turned up any clues , you ’ll now need to scour other sources to find out where your family came from . Try vital records , obituaries , cemetery and funeral records , church records , censuses , naturalization papers and the Social Security Death Index ( also searchable free through Morse ’s Web site ) .
 Once you have a specific place name , determine its location - along with pre- and post - WWI government and ecclesiastical jurisdictions - using a selection of maps , atlases and gazetteers . Because of Poland ’s turbulent history , administrative jurisdictions have changed numerous times . Historically , powiaty ( counties)were the basic geographic division ; while those still exist , the government introduced województwa ( literally , “ voivodeships , ” but usually referred to as provinces ) in 1975 . In 1999 , it consolidated Poland ’s 49 former województwa into 16 . PolandGenWeb ’s map < rootsweb.com/-polwgw/49provs.html > can help you sort out that reshuffling . Parish boundaries have shifted overtime , too - and they do n’t follow those of political jurisdictions . Gazetteers usually list which jurisdictions a town belonged to .
 The FHL has an extensive collection of microfilmed maps and gazetteers , which you can find by doing a place search of the online catalog for Poland . When you latersc our the FHL catalog for Polish records ( see step 5 ) , be aware that the library uses place names from the 1968 Spis Miejscowosci Polskiey Rzeczypospilitej Ludowej by J. Jodlowska ( Wydawnictwo Komunikacji i Lacznosci ) . Iwo Pogonowski ’s Poland : A Historical Atlas ( Hippocrene Books ) is also a good reference for resolving geographcal questions .
 Online , try JewishGen ’s ShtetlSeeker < www.jewishgen.org/shtetlseeker > search of Eastern European towns , as well as online place - finding tools that focus on particular areas , such as Kartenmeister < www.kartenmeister.com > ( Prussia ) and Genealogy of Halychyna / Eastern Galicia < www.halgal.com > . You ’ll also want to explore the Federation of East European Family History Societies ’ Map Room < feefhs.org/newest_map.html > .
 Step 5 : Hunt down records .
 Now that you know where your ancestors lived , you ’re ready to tackle research in Polish records . Luckily , you can get many of the documents you need — including vital records — stateside . As with other European countries , parish records are a staple of Polish genealogical research , as the Polish government did n’t institute civil registration of births , marriages and deaths until 1946 .
 The FHL ’s microfilm collection covers parish registers from Roman Catholic , Greek Catholic , Jewish , Lutheran and Orthodox churches throughout Poland , as well as some Prussian civil registrations ( 1874 to about 1880 ) . To find those records , do a place search of the FHL catalog for your town name — be sure to look under both the Civil Records and Church Records headings . Then order relevant films at your local FHC .
 Next , consult other libraries with large Polish collections , such as Central Connecticut State University < www.ccsu.edu > , the New York Public Library ’s Slavic and Baltic Division < www.nypl.org > and the University of Pittsburgh < www . pitt . edu > , for materials relating to Polish - Americans ’ histories , traditions and communities .
 • Archives : Records from one registration district could be housed in multiple repositories , including a parish church , archdiocesan archive , local civil - records office or state archive . You ’ll want to check all the possibilities , which means getting familiar with Poland ’s archive system .
 The State Archves of Poland - the country ’s national archive in Warsaw - is split into the Archive of New Records for post 1945 materials and the Central Archive of Historical Records for earlier documents . In addition , 30 state archives across the country hold records older than 100 years from their respective regions . Visit < archiwa.gov.pl/?CIDA=177 > for links to each state archive ’s Web site , where you ’ll find contact information and a guide to its holdings . The SEZAM < archiwa.gov.pl/?CIDA= 376 > and PRAD - ZIAD < archiwa.gov.pl/?CIDA=378 > databases are also helpful for determining the locations of various records .
 You can do research by mail , though PolandGenWeb ’s research guide < rootsweb.com/~polwgw/Research.html > cautions that since fees can add up quickly , you should set an upper limit in your request . Your inquiry will have the best chance of meeting with success if it ’s concise , specific and written in Polish . The Polish Genealogical Society of America provides several form letters at < pgsa.org/letterwriting.htm > , and you can download the FHL ’s Polish Letter - Writing Guide from Family Search ( from the home page , click on Guides , then on Letter - Writing Guide ) . Or hire someone who ’s fluent in Polish to write the letter for you .
 Local civil - records offices ( urzedy stanzl cywilnego ) are supposed to keep records from the past 100 years , but sometimes you can find older records there . The Polish Genealogical Society of Connecticut and the Northeast < www.pgsctne.org > has an index to vital records in Polish town halls covering 1880 to 1945 ; you can request a lookup for a small fee .
 • Religion : Since clergy served as the primary vital - record - keepers in Poland , knowing your ancestors ’ faith can help you root out their records more efficiently . Though Poland has been predominantly Roman Catholic , it also had Europe ’s largest Jewish population prior to the Holocaust , as well as Lutherans , Orthodox Christians and Greek Catholics .
 Many parishes retain their records rather than forwarding them to a state or church archival repository - and access is purely at the discretion of the pastors . Besides specifically requesting records , you also might try writing to a priest to find out if anyone in the parish has your surname of interest or might remember your family . Just keep in mind the clergy ’s interest in your genealogical pursuits can range from great cooperation to flat refusal .
 To track down diocesan archives and their addresses , use the PolishGenWeb Help Pages at < rootsweb.com/-polwgwlhelppage.html > , Catholic Archives in Poland < www.aap.poznan.pl/index.php?idkat= 52 > ( in Polish ) and Language & Lineage Press ’ database of Parish Affilitzons of Villages in the Former Archdiocese of Wilno by Jonathan D. Shea and Diane Szepanski < www.langline.com/Wilno.htm > .
 • Language : Depending on who was in power where your ancestors lived , their records could be in any of several languages . Records from Russian Poland , for example , were in Polish from 1808 to 1868 , then in Russian until Polish independence in 1918 . Austrian Poland ’s documents were kept primarily in Latin , though you ’ll find some Polish- and German - language records . In Prussian Poland , record - keepers used mostly Latin , with some in German and Polish . Read about Catholic record - keeping conventions at < rootsweb.com/~polwgw/pcr.htm > .
 You probably ca n’t become fluent in all those tongues , but you can get a working knowledge of genealogical vocabulary by referring to our cheat sheet of basic Polish genealogy terms at < www.familytreemagazine.com/polish > , studying the FHL ’s Polish , German and Latin word lists ( available on Family Search ) and consulting the books in the toolkit . If you ’re really ambitious , enroll in a Polish course at a nearby university . You also can contact a Polish genealogical society for a list of translators .
 Feeling the rhythm now ? Once you ’ve found your groove , you ’ll see that keeping pace with your Polish ancestors is easier than you imagined .
 This entry was posted in Polish Genealogy and tagged pole , vault . Bookmark the permalink .


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NMMC Recruitment 2016 – Walk-in Interview for Various Medical Posts. Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation (NMMC) has planned to organize a Walk-in Interview for post graduates in concerned Medical disciplines, to fulfill the openings available for following posts. Senior citizens can also avail this opportunity, if they satisfies the below mentioned eligibility conditions. Experienced and adroit candidates shall get first priority, because the NMMC Recruitment Authorities are looking ahead for candidates those who can impress them with smart answers and having presence of mind in all points of view, to fill the 63 Medical vacancies. Posting shall be in Navi Mumbai or any other location, where the units of NMMC exists. The information about salary scale and application format are detailed in below section.
Aspirants holding MD/ MS/ MBBS or any other equivalent qualification (satisfying the aforementioned Medical posts) are eligible to apply for NMMC’s current recruitment.
The upper age for NMMC’s various Medical posts has been constraint as 60 years. It is notable that, candidates having an age more than 60 years are not eligible for this recruitment. But if they belong to SC/ ST/ OBC categories, they will get relaxations in upper age as per organization rules and would be considered for these Medical jobs.
As notified on advertisement, Walk-in Interview will be organized on schedule date. Initially, the original certificates submitted by contestants shall be verified by NMMC Selection Authorities and if the documents produced by competitors were found valid & eligible for these Medical posts, then they will get a chance to prove their skills in Interview round.
Finally, selection team will analyze the performance level of each participant and list them based on merit marks. Top scorers shall get appointed to respective posts under NMMC.
A Pay Band – 3 salary of Rs.15600 – 39100/- would be provided to all appointees of aforesaid Medical Posts. Along with this basic pay, the selected candidates will also get a Grade Pay of Rs.5400/- per month.
The Medical posts in NMMC are going to be filled in a way of walk-in interview. The application form for this recruitment can be downloaded from NMMC’s internet site. The steps for downloading application form are given below.
Clicking on the “Jobs at NMMC” option available in Jobs tab at menu bar.
Select “Walk-in Interview for Advt. No. EST-1/CR-454/2016-17…” link.
Choose the downloading application format option in that notification.
Those who wish to participate in this interview should bring the duly filled application form and original & self signed copies of Educational Qualification, Experience (if any), Date of Birth, Caste, etc. with them, on interview date.
All Medical Posts 25-08-2016 Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation, Janvikas Kendra, Plot No.1, Sector-15, CBD Belapur Navi Mumbai.

tokenized:
NMMC Recruitment 2016 – Walk - in Interview for Various Medical Posts . Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation ( NMMC ) has planned to organize a Walk - in Interview for post graduates in concerned Medical disciplines , to fulfill the openings available for following posts . Senior citizens can also avail this opportunity , if they satisfies the below mentioned eligibility conditions . Experienced and adroit candidates shall get first priority , because the NMMC Recruitment Authorities are looking ahead for candidates those who can impress them with smart answers and having presence of mind in all points of view , to fill the 63 Medical vacancies . Posting shall be in Navi Mumbai or any other location , where the units of NMMC exists . The information about salary scale and application format are detailed in below section .
 Aspirants holding MD/ MS/ MBBS or any other equivalent qualification ( satisfying the aforementioned Medical posts ) are eligible to apply for NMMC ’s current recruitment .
 The upper age for NMMC ’s various Medical posts has been constraint as 60 years . It is notable that , candidates having an age more than 60 years are not eligible for this recruitment . But if they belong to SC/ ST/ OBC categories , they will get relaxations in upper age as per organization rules and would be considered for these Medical jobs .
 As notified on advertisement , Walk - in Interview will be organized on schedule date . Initially , the original certificates submitted by contestants shall be verified by NMMC Selection Authorities and if the documents produced by competitors were found valid & eligible for these Medical posts , then they will get a chance to prove their skills in Interview round .
 Finally , selection team will analyze the performance level of each participant and list them based on merit marks . Top scorers shall get appointed to respective posts under NMMC .
 A Pay Band – 3 salary of Rs.15600 – 39100/- would be provided to all appointees of aforesaid Medical Posts . Along with this basic pay , the selected candidates will also get a Grade Pay of Rs.5400/- per month .
 The Medical posts in NMMC are going to be filled in a way of walk - in interview . The application form for this recruitment can be downloaded from NMMC ’s internet site . The steps for downloading application form are given below .
 Clicking on the “ Jobs at NMMC ” option available in Jobs tab at menu bar .
 Select “ Walk - in Interview for Advt . No . EST-1 / CR-454/2016 - 17 … ” link .
 Choose the downloading application format option in that notification .
 Those who wish to participate in this interview should bring the duly filled application form and original & self signed copies of Educational Qualification , Experience ( if any ) , Date of Birth , Caste , etc . with them , on interview date .
 All Medical Posts 25 - 08 - 2016 Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation , Janvikas Kendra , Plot No.1 , Sector-15 , CBD Belapur Navi Mumbai .


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This page displays sold house prices for Alma Court in Bristol.
Alma Court in Bristol BS8 consists predominantly of flats. Properties on Alma Court typically have values around £200,000 - £300,000, ranging up to around £300,000 for top end flats.
Map showing Alma Court in Bristol.

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This page displays sold house prices for Alma Court in Bristol .
 Alma Court in Bristol BS8 consists predominantly of flats . Properties on Alma Court typically have values around £ 200,000 - £ 300,000 , ranging up to around £ 300,000 for top end flats .
 Map showing Alma Court in Bristol .


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The Johnsville district is in south-central Plumas County. Both a lode- and placer-gold district, it is at the north end of a major belt of gold mineralization that extends southward through the Sierra City district in Sierra County (see fig. 22, p. 116).
The river and stream gravels in the general area were first placer-mined in 1849 or 1850. The Eureka quartz vein, discovered in 1851, quickly brought many miners to the region, and most of the area was soon covered with claims. Considerable coarse gold was recovered from the creeks and considerable high-grade ore from the lode mines during those early years. Both the Plumas-Eureka and the Jamison mines were operated on a major scale until the early 1900s, when mining activity in the area declined. Johnsville was named for William Johns, manager of the Plumas-Eureka mine. There was intermittent activity in the district from the period of World War I until around 1943.
The area suffered from a number of disastrous fires. Part of the town and some of the mines became Plumas-Eureka State Park in 1959. The value of the total output of the district is unknown, and there have been a number of extravagant claims. The author estimates the production to be somewhere between $10 million and $20 million. This was a well-known early-day "snowshoe" or ski resort area.
A considerable variety of rocks crops out in this district, including north- and northwest-trending belts of slate, schist, quartzite, and limestone on the west; metadacite or quartz porrhyry to the south; a gabbroic intrusion in the centra portion; and greenstone to the east. Portions of the region are overlain by Tertiary andesite. Much of the central portion of the area is covered with glacial detritus. A number of patches of Tertiary gravels yielded gold in the early days. Massive bodies of magnetite are found to the west.
There are a number of north- and northwest-trending quartz veins and several wide complex systems of quartz veins. The individual veins usually are only a few feet thick. These contain free gold and often abundant pyrite and varying amounts of galena, chalcopyrite, and arsenopyrite. A number of high-grade pockets were taken from near the surface in the early days. Milling-grade ore contained from a few dollars to more than one ounce gold per ton. The sulfide concentrates sometimes held more than $150 in gold per ton. The ore shoots had horizontal stoping lengths of as much as several hundred feet.
Lode: Jamison $1.5 million+, Plumas-Eureka $8 million+, Plumas-Mohawk, Round Lake. Placer: Beckwith Cons. drift, Continental drift, Queen drift, Brown Bear hydraulic.
Averill, C. V., 1928, Mines and mineral resources of Plumas County: California Div. Mines Rept. 24, p. 261-316.
Averill, C. V., 1937, Mines and mineral resources of Plumas County: California Div. Mines Rept. 33, pp. 79-143.
Durrell. Cordell, 1959, Tertiary stratigraphy of the Blairsden quadrangle. Plumas County, California: Univ. of Calif., Pubs. in Geol. Sci, vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 161-192.
Irelan, William, 1888, Plumas-Eureka mine: California Min. Bur. Rept. 8, pp. 476-478.
Jackson, W. T., 1960, A history of mining in the Plumas-Eureka State Park area, 1851-1890: California Div. Beaches and Parks, 56 pp.
Jackson, W. T., 1961, A history of mining in the Plumas-Eureka State Park area, 1890-1943: Calif. Division Beaches and Parks, 48 pp.
Lindgren, Waldemar, 1911, Tertiary gravels of the Sierra Nevada: U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper 73, p. 112.
MacBoyle, Errol, 1920, Plumas County, Johnsonville mining district: California Min. Bur. Rept. 16, pp. 21-27.
Turner, H. W., 1897, Downieville folio, California: U. S. Geol. Survey Geol. Atlas of the U. S., folio 37, 8 pp.

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The Johnsville district is in south - central Plumas County . Both a lode- and placer - gold district , it is at the north end of a major belt of gold mineralization that extends southward through the Sierra City district in Sierra County ( see fig . 22 , p. 116 ) .
 The river and stream gravels in the general area were first placer - mined in 1849 or 1850 . The Eureka quartz vein , discovered in 1851 , quickly brought many miners to the region , and most of the area was soon covered with claims . Considerable coarse gold was recovered from the creeks and considerable high - grade ore from the lode mines during those early years . Both the Plumas - Eureka and the Jamison mines were operated on a major scale until the early 1900s , when mining activity in the area declined . Johnsville was named for William Johns , manager of the Plumas - Eureka mine . There was intermittent activity in the district from the period of World War I until around 1943 .
 The area suffered from a number of disastrous fires . Part of the town and some of the mines became Plumas - Eureka State Park in 1959 . The value of the total output of the district is unknown , and there have been a number of extravagant claims . The author estimates the production to be somewhere between $ 10 million and $ 20 million . This was a well - known early - day " snowshoe " or ski resort area .
 A considerable variety of rocks crops out in this district , including north- and northwest - trending belts of slate , schist , quartzite , and limestone on the west ; metadacite or quartz porrhyry to the south ; a gabbroic intrusion in the centra portion ; and greenstone to the east . Portions of the region are overlain by Tertiary andesite . Much of the central portion of the area is covered with glacial detritus . A number of patches of Tertiary gravels yielded gold in the early days . Massive bodies of magnetite are found to the west .
 There are a number of north- and northwest - trending quartz veins and several wide complex systems of quartz veins . The individual veins usually are only a few feet thick . These contain free gold and often abundant pyrite and varying amounts of galena , chalcopyrite , and arsenopyrite . A number of high - grade pockets were taken from near the surface in the early days . Milling - grade ore contained from a few dollars to more than one ounce gold per ton . The sulfide concentrates sometimes held more than $ 150 in gold per ton . The ore shoots had horizontal stoping lengths of as much as several hundred feet .
 Lode : Jamison $ 1.5 million+ , Plumas - Eureka $ 8 million+ , Plumas - Mohawk , Round Lake . Placer : Beckwith Cons . drift , Continental drift , Queen drift , Brown Bear hydraulic .
 Averill , C. V. , 1928 , Mines and mineral resources of Plumas County : California Div . Mines Rept . 24 , p. 261 - 316 .
 Averill , C. V. , 1937 , Mines and mineral resources of Plumas County : California Div . Mines Rept . 33 , pp . 79 - 143 .
 Durrell . Cordell , 1959 , Tertiary stratigraphy of the Blairsden quadrangle . Plumas County , California : Univ . of Calif. , Pubs . in Geol . Sci , vol . 34 , no . 3 , pp . 161 - 192 .
 Irelan , William , 1888 , Plumas - Eureka mine : California Min . Bur . Rept . 8 , pp . 476 - 478 .
 Jackson , W. T. , 1960 , A history of mining in the Plumas - Eureka State Park area , 1851 - 1890 : California Div . Beaches and Parks , 56 pp .
 Jackson , W. T. , 1961 , A history of mining in the Plumas - Eureka State Park area , 1890 - 1943 : Calif. Division Beaches and Parks , 48 pp .
 Lindgren , Waldemar , 1911 , Tertiary gravels of the Sierra Nevada : U.S. Geol . Survey Prof. Paper 73 , p. 112 .
 MacBoyle , Errol , 1920 , Plumas County , Johnsonville mining district : California Min . Bur . Rept . 16 , pp . 21 - 27 .
 Turner , H. W. , 1897 , Downieville folio , California : U. S. Geol . Survey Geol . Atlas of the U. S. , folio 37 , 8 pp .


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Offering year-round Himalayan Tahr hunts.
Himalayan Tahr are also called “lion goat”, let the Y.O. Headquarters help make this great addition to your trophy room!
Hunter’s can choose from several forms of hunting including, spot and stalk, bow hunting, rifle hunting, pistol hunting, or hunting from a blind .
Our Trophy Himalayan Tahr Hunt offers a great opportunity for you to hunt Himalayan Tahr at this legendary ranch.
Their coat resembles a lions mane.
Tahr have an even number of toes, this allows them to grasp mountains terrain.
Himalayan Tahr have gotten the nickname “lion goat”.
Call today to make your reservations for your next Himalayan Tahr Hunt!
Our animals and experience are what make Y.O. Headquarters one of the best private hunting ranches in the Texas Hill Country. Combine that with some Texas-sized hospitality and you will keep coming back to hunt with us year after year. We personally invite you to join us in the great hunting Y.O. Headquarters has to offer.
Offering year around Addax hunts.
Hunter’s can choose from several form of hunting including, stop and stalk, Bow hunting, Rifle hunting, pistol hunting, hunting from a blind or for an additional 150.00 a day you can hunt from horse back.
Check out our recent Addax Hunting photos in our photo album.
Our All-Inclusive Addax Hunting Packages offer a great opportunity for you to hunt Addax in a carefree atmosphere.
Additional non hunter price is $ ?????
Addax can survive without water almost indefinitely, because they get moisture from their food source.
Due to its slow movements, the antelope is an easy target for its predators in their natural habitat.
Call today to make your reservations for your next Addax Hunt! It is always recommend to make your Addax Hunting reservations ahead of time as availability is limited.

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Offering year - round Himalayan Tahr hunts .
 Himalayan Tahr are also called “ lion goat ” , let the Y.O. Headquarters help make this great addition to your trophy room !
 Hunter ’s can choose from several forms of hunting including , spot and stalk , bow hunting , rifle hunting , pistol hunting , or hunting from a blind .
 Our Trophy Himalayan Tahr Hunt offers a great opportunity for you to hunt Himalayan Tahr at this legendary ranch .
 Their coat resembles a lions mane .
 Tahr have an even number of toes , this allows them to grasp mountains terrain .
 Himalayan Tahr have gotten the nickname “ lion goat ” .
 Call today to make your reservations for your next Himalayan Tahr Hunt !
 Our animals and experience are what make Y.O. Headquarters one of the best private hunting ranches in the Texas Hill Country . Combine that with some Texas - sized hospitality and you will keep coming back to hunt with us year after year . We personally invite you to join us in the great hunting Y.O. Headquarters has to offer .
 Offering year around Addax hunts .
 Hunter ’s can choose from several form of hunting including , stop and stalk , Bow hunting , Rifle hunting , pistol hunting , hunting from a blind or for an additional 150.00 a day you can hunt from horse back .
 Check out our recent Addax Hunting photos in our photo album .
 Our All - Inclusive Addax Hunting Packages offer a great opportunity for you to hunt Addax in a carefree atmosphere .
 Additional non hunter price is $ ? ? ? ? ?
 Addax can survive without water almost indefinitely , because they get moisture from their food source .
 Due to its slow movements , the antelope is an easy target for its predators in their natural habitat .
 Call today to make your reservations for your next Addax Hunt ! It is always recommend to make your Addax Hunting reservations ahead of time as availability is limited .


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"First ed. of this translation 1902; second impression, 1910."
xxix, 387 pages 24 cm.
by Friedrich Nietzsche; tr. by Johanna Volz.
Add tags for "The dawn of day,". Be the first.

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" First ed . of this translation 1902 ; second impression , 1910 . "
 xxix , 387 pages 24 cm .
 by Friedrich Nietzsche ; tr . by Johanna Volz .
 Add tags for " The dawn of day , " . Be the first .


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Let us help you to get a short term payday loan in La Vernia (Texas). La Vernia is approved to get payday loans for their residents. You need to fill out the online cash loan form and you will be redirected to online direct lender services page in La Vernia.
If you need quick cash for a temporary financial setback, an online payday loan lender in La Vernia can assist you to attain the cash you need. The process is easy – just fill out the form and attain the cash loan in La Vernia TX. It’s a simple, no-hassle way to deal with your money issues from a reputable online direct lender in La Vernia.
Most people, even those who have a steady income source and get paychecks on a regular basis, can feel the pain of an emergency. They want to get the cash they need without a lot of questions being asked. This is why Bigskycash.org came to be. It offers quick submission of an online form to attain a rapidly fast online payday loan in La Vernia TX.
If you live in La Vernia and need quick cash loan, fill out the Bigskycash online form. Upon approval, you’ll get the money you need in 24 hours or less.
It doesn’t matter what you need the cash for; when you face a financial setback, you may need a little help to get you through. With a La Vernia payday loans lender, you can attain the cash you need quickly and deal with the problem you have. It takes minutes to fill out the easy form and receive an answer from online direct lender.
When it comes to the cash-lending industry in La Vernia, you need to deal with a loan lender you trust. Bigskycash can help you to find a highly-reputable payday loan lender that gives you the rundown of costs you incur when you take out a payday loans in La Vernia TX. They want you to know what the terms of the La Vernia cash loan are before you take one out.
The Federal Truth in Lending Act demands that La Vernia payday loan lenders disclose this information to potential recipients. La Vernia payday loan lenders make it a priority to follow the laws as laid out. La Vernia residents have every right to get a no-hassle, completely confidential payday loan in La Vernia that includes clearly laid out, understandable terms.
When you need payday cash loans now, turn to Bigskycash to get the cash you need from a reputable direct payday loan lender in La Vernia TX.

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Let us help you to get a short term payday loan in La Vernia ( Texas ) . La Vernia is approved to get payday loans for their residents . You need to fill out the online cash loan form and you will be redirected to online direct lender services page in La Vernia .
 If you need quick cash for a temporary financial setback , an online payday loan lender in La Vernia can assist you to attain the cash you need . The process is easy – just fill out the form and attain the cash loan in La Vernia TX . It ’s a simple , no - hassle way to deal with your money issues from a reputable online direct lender in La Vernia .
 Most people , even those who have a steady income source and get paychecks on a regular basis , can feel the pain of an emergency . They want to get the cash they need without a lot of questions being asked . This is why Bigskycash.org came to be . It offers quick submission of an online form to attain a rapidly fast online payday loan in La Vernia TX .
 If you live in La Vernia and need quick cash loan , fill out the Bigskycash online form . Upon approval , you ’ll get the money you need in 24 hours or less .
 It does n’t matter what you need the cash for ; when you face a financial setback , you may need a little help to get you through . With a La Vernia payday loans lender , you can attain the cash you need quickly and deal with the problem you have . It takes minutes to fill out the easy form and receive an answer from online direct lender .
 When it comes to the cash - lending industry in La Vernia , you need to deal with a loan lender you trust . Bigskycash can help you to find a highly - reputable payday loan lender that gives you the rundown of costs you incur when you take out a payday loans in La Vernia TX . They want you to know what the terms of the La Vernia cash loan are before you take one out .
 The Federal Truth in Lending Act demands that La Vernia payday loan lenders disclose this information to potential recipients . La Vernia payday loan lenders make it a priority to follow the laws as laid out . La Vernia residents have every right to get a no - hassle , completely confidential payday loan in La Vernia that includes clearly laid out , understandable terms .
 When you need payday cash loans now , turn to Bigskycash to get the cash you need from a reputable direct payday loan lender in La Vernia TX .


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Richard Goldman, founder of the “green Nobel prize”, says it is vital to recognise the efforts of grassroots activists. In this week’s Green Room, he explains why he believes some of the world’s most powerful people could learn a lesson or two from the winners of the Goldman Environmental Prize.
As governments around the world struggle with the crushing economic downturn and increasingly scarce natural resources, leaders at the grassroots level are continuing the critical work that often goes unnoticed, promoting environmental health, civil society, and reform in the face of great hardship.

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Richard Goldman , founder of the “ green Nobel prize ” , says it is vital to recognise the efforts of grassroots activists . In this week ’s Green Room , he explains why he believes some of the world ’s most powerful people could learn a lesson or two from the winners of the Goldman Environmental Prize .
 As governments around the world struggle with the crushing economic downturn and increasingly scarce natural resources , leaders at the grassroots level are continuing the critical work that often goes unnoticed , promoting environmental health , civil society , and reform in the face of great hardship .


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If you already have an account please click here to login. If you have an account with our sister site Aston Workwear, you can login using those details.
Please enter a password below, your password should be easy for you to remember but difficult for other people to guess. Your password must be at least 6 characters long.
All contracts of sale made by Aston Pharma whether made by post, telephone or via electronic order on our website shall be deemed to incorporate these terms and conditions, which shall prevail over any other terms with any party ("the Customer") with whom Aston Pharma is dealing.
Goods and services, together with VAT, are invoiced in pounds sterling, at the price prevailing at time of order (unless a VAT exemption is applicable). Aston Pharma reserves the right to modify the prices from time to time without prior notice. Account facilities for Customers are available subject to conditions (see payment options).
• Standard delivery time is 3-5 working days.
• Orders placed after 3pm will be processed the following day.
• A standard delivery charge of £8.95 is applicable to all orders under £150.00 (ex VAT).
• Free delivery for all orders over £150 (ex VAT) to UK and Northern Ireland.
Any time or date stated for delivery is an estimate only. Aston Pharma makes every effort to dispatch goods on time but does not accept liability for failure to deliver within the stated time.
Aston Pharma does not accept liability for shortages or damage to deliveries unless the customer notifies us in writing within five working days of receipt.
The customer has to accept the goods when they are ready for delivery; delivery is deemed to take place when the goods are delivered to the customer's nominated address, whereupon the risks of loss, breakage and all damage shall pass to the customer.
A POD (Proof of Delivery) must be requested within two months from invoice date.
Upon taking delivery of the order please ensure that the order is checked for damages and shortages before signing for the consignment, all damages or shortages must be notified to the courier and noted on the delivery note before signing. With parcel deliveries please check that you sign for the number of parcels that have been delivered. Upon signing for the consignment the risk of damages and shortages passes to you the customer.
Couriers are contracted to deliver to your reception point.
If your order has not arrived within 3 to 5 working days of your expected delivery date it is recommended that you notify us so that we can investigate. Missing orders must be notified to Aston Pharma within 10 working days from the date of invoice, Aston Pharma do not accept liability for missing orders notified after this time.
Customer payment options: An account facility is available for business and professional establishments where payment is due 7 days from the date of invoice. We accept PAYPAL payments using MasterCard, Visa, American Express, Switch and JCB. For orders placed via the email/web site and phone will require pre payment via PayPal. All PayPal payments will be subject to a 3.5% charge.
Failure to comply with the stated payment terms may result in an "Account Facility" being withdrawn.
If payment is not made on time, Aston Pharma may charge interest daily on the outstanding balance at 2.5% above the Bank base lending rate calculated on a daily basis.
Aston Pharma makes every effort to supply products or goods as advertised but reserves the right to vary actual dimensions, specifications and quantities without prior notice.
In the event that Aston Pharma cannot supply the goods ordered by the Customer, Aston Pharma reserves the right to supply goods of equal or superior quality at no extra cost.
Customers are required to notify Aston Pharma of their intention to return faulty, incorrect or unwanted goods for refund, credit or replacement within 10 working days from date of delivery. Claims against equipment carrying a warranty can be made up until the warranty expires.
You have 30 days from receipt of order to return unwanted goods for a refund, special orders such as Sutures are non refundable or returnable.
All returns must be arranged and authorized by Aston Pharma, goods returned Aston Pharma’s authorization will not be processed.
Customers are required to return goods through their own courier at their own expense however Aston Pharma accepts no responsibility for damages or loss.
Refunds and credit will only be issued once the goods have been returned to us and have been checked to ensure the conditions have been met. Refunds and credits can take up to 10 working days to be applied from the date of the goods being collected.
On receipt of the returned faulty goods we will test the product/s to identify the fault which has been notified. If following the testing process the product is found to be without defect, we will return the goods to you. You will be liable for a re-delivery charge and a collection charge if the original collection of the goods was organised through our authorized courier.
Goods found to be faulty will be refunded or credited.
Goods must be returned in their original condition and packaging, customers will be liable for the cost of the goods if they are not returned in this condition.
We reserve the right to charge a reasonable restocking charge.
Clearance lines, single use products and workwear garments that have been personalised with embroidery or heat-seal are non-returnable.
Products bought in as specials upon request are non-returnable.
You are only entitled to cancel the contract if when we receive the products they are in the exact condition in which they were delivered to you.
If you cancel the contract you must return the products to us at your own cost within  days of delivery. If you do not return them to us within such period, then we are entitled to take such steps as are necessary to recover the products from you and charge you for the costs of such recovery. For your protection, we recommend that you use a recorded-delivery type of service.
Tick this box if you would like to join our mailing list and subscribe to receive our latest offers by email. You can opt-out at anytime and we will never share your details with any other companies.
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tokenized:
If you already have an account please click here to login . If you have an account with our sister site Aston Workwear , you can login using those details .
 Please enter a password below , your password should be easy for you to remember but difficult for other people to guess . Your password must be at least 6 characters long .
 All contracts of sale made by Aston Pharma whether made by post , telephone or via electronic order on our website shall be deemed to incorporate these terms and conditions , which shall prevail over any other terms with any party ( " the Customer " ) with whom Aston Pharma is dealing .
 Goods and services , together with VAT , are invoiced in pounds sterling , at the price prevailing at time of order ( unless a VAT exemption is applicable ) . Aston Pharma reserves the right to modify the prices from time to time without prior notice . Account facilities for Customers are available subject to conditions ( see payment options ) .
 • Standard delivery time is 3 - 5 working days .
 • Orders placed after 3 pm will be processed the following day .
 • A standard delivery charge of £ 8.95 is applicable to all orders under £ 150.00 ( ex VAT ) .
 • Free delivery for all orders over £ 150 ( ex VAT ) to UK and Northern Ireland .
 Any time or date stated for delivery is an estimate only . Aston Pharma makes every effort to dispatch goods on time but does not accept liability for failure to deliver within the stated time .
 Aston Pharma does not accept liability for shortages or damage to deliveries unless the customer notifies us in writing within five working days of receipt .
 The customer has to accept the goods when they are ready for delivery ; delivery is deemed to take place when the goods are delivered to the customer 's nominated address , whereupon the risks of loss , breakage and all damage shall pass to the customer .
 A POD ( Proof of Delivery ) must be requested within two months from invoice date .
 Upon taking delivery of the order please ensure that the order is checked for damages and shortages before signing for the consignment , all damages or shortages must be notified to the courier and noted on the delivery note before signing . With parcel deliveries please check that you sign for the number of parcels that have been delivered . Upon signing for the consignment the risk of damages and shortages passes to you the customer .
 Couriers are contracted to deliver to your reception point .
 If your order has not arrived within 3 to 5 working days of your expected delivery date it is recommended that you notify us so that we can investigate . Missing orders must be notified to Aston Pharma within 10 working days from the date of invoice , Aston Pharma do not accept liability for missing orders notified after this time .
 Customer payment options : An account facility is available for business and professional establishments where payment is due 7 days from the date of invoice . We accept PAYPAL payments using MasterCard , Visa , American Express , Switch and JCB . For orders placed via the email / web site and phone will require pre payment via PayPal . All PayPal payments will be subject to a 3.5 % charge .
 Failure to comply with the stated payment terms may result in an " Account Facility " being withdrawn .
 If payment is not made on time , Aston Pharma may charge interest daily on the outstanding balance at 2.5 % above the Bank base lending rate calculated on a daily basis .
 Aston Pharma makes every effort to supply products or goods as advertised but reserves the right to vary actual dimensions , specifications and quantities without prior notice .
 In the event that Aston Pharma can not supply the goods ordered by the Customer , Aston Pharma reserves the right to supply goods of equal or superior quality at no extra cost .
 Customers are required to notify Aston Pharma of their intention to return faulty , incorrect or unwanted goods for refund , credit or replacement within 10 working days from date of delivery . Claims against equipment carrying a warranty can be made up until the warranty expires .
 You have 30 days from receipt of order to return unwanted goods for a refund , special orders such as Sutures are non refundable or returnable .
 All returns must be arranged and authorized by Aston Pharma , goods returned Aston Pharma ’s authorization will not be processed .
 Customers are required to return goods through their own courier at their own expense however Aston Pharma accepts no responsibility for damages or loss .
 Refunds and credit will only be issued once the goods have been returned to us and have been checked to ensure the conditions have been met . Refunds and credits can take up to 10 working days to be applied from the date of the goods being collected .
 On receipt of the returned faulty goods we will test the product / s to identify the fault which has been notified . If following the testing process the product is found to be without defect , we will return the goods to you . You will be liable for a re - delivery charge and a collection charge if the original collection of the goods was organised through our authorized courier .
 Goods found to be faulty will be refunded or credited .
 Goods must be returned in their original condition and packaging , customers will be liable for the cost of the goods if they are not returned in this condition .
 We reserve the right to charge a reasonable restocking charge .
 Clearance lines , single use products and workwear garments that have been personalised with embroidery or heat - seal are non - returnable .
 Products bought in as specials upon request are non - returnable .
 You are only entitled to cancel the contract if when we receive the products they are in the exact condition in which they were delivered to you .
 If you cancel the contract you must return the products to us at your own cost within   days of delivery . If you do not return them to us within such period , then we are entitled to take such steps as are necessary to recover the products from you and charge you for the costs of such recovery . For your protection , we recommend that you use a recorded - delivery type of service .
 Tick this box if you would like to join our mailing list and subscribe to receive our latest offers by email . You can opt - out at anytime and we will never share your details with any other companies .
 Tick this box to confirm that have read and accept the terms and conditions .


text:
Decriminalize marijuana. Recognizing that some may find this idea distasteful, we must nonetheless end our irrational prohibition against our state�s most important moneymaker.
More authority to the towns. Town meeting is our most hallowed custom. The modern trend of centralizing authority must stop if Vermont is to survive. Perhaps a system like that laid out in John McClaughry and Frank Bryan�s The Vermont Papers would work best, perhaps another. What is clear though is this: the people must be given the power to self-determination if we are to protect our future.

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Decriminalize marijuana . Recognizing that some may find this idea distasteful , we must nonetheless end our irrational prohibition against our state � s most important moneymaker .
 More authority to the towns . Town meeting is our most hallowed custom . The modern trend of centralizing authority must stop if Vermont is to survive . Perhaps a system like that laid out in John McClaughry and Frank Bryan � s The Vermont Papers would work best , perhaps another . What is clear though is this : the people must be given the power to self - determination if we are to protect our future .


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(1/9/02) Dave’s Travel Corner (DTC) today announced the release of a new online service – ePostcards. These postcards can be sent electronically via email to friends & family.
Each postcard is created with a photograph taken by Dave from some of his trips. Each photo is accompanied by a brief description and a link to a related travel article. The ePostcards are entirely customizable. For example you can change the background color, change the size & color of the text, choose from variety of background images, and choose to notify yourself when the recipient of the postcard receives his/her postcard.
These postcards are now available on Dave’s Travel Corner under “photography” as an option next to every photograph. Send a postcard today!

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( 1/9/02 ) Dave ’s Travel Corner ( DTC ) today announced the release of a new online service – ePostcards . These postcards can be sent electronically via email to friends & family .
 Each postcard is created with a photograph taken by Dave from some of his trips . Each photo is accompanied by a brief description and a link to a related travel article . The ePostcards are entirely customizable . For example you can change the background color , change the size & color of the text , choose from variety of background images , and choose to notify yourself when the recipient of the postcard receives his / her postcard .
 These postcards are now available on Dave ’s Travel Corner under “ photography ” as an option next to every photograph . Send a postcard today !


text: Ps 811: Search homes, houses and land by Ps 811 in Bronx NY. You can views homes and houses by distance, price, bedroom, bathrooms and square footage. Use the ?Near by? feature to find real estate for sale near a location in Bronx NY including schools, restaurants, local attractions and more!

tokenized: Ps 811 : Search homes , houses and land by Ps 811 in Bronx NY . You can views homes and houses by distance , price , bedroom , bathrooms and square footage . Use the ? Near by ? feature to find real estate for sale near a location in Bronx NY including schools , restaurants , local attractions and more !


text:
Marks & Spencer is to open a chain of banks, backed by HSBC. The first branch is scheduled to open next month inside its Marble Arch flagship store.
Just three years after the banking crisis sparked off one of the worst global recessions ever, the vast majority of savers still do not believe financial institutions are transparent about what they do with their money.
Research from Triodos Bank – a credit provider that only lends to green and ethical organisations – showed just three per cent of customers believe banks are transparent about what happens to their funds once they are deposited.
Just over half of the respondents said they would change banks if they knew their money was being lent to controversial industries.
Over a third said they have issues with funding intensive animal farming, while 85 per cent believed more information should be freely available about what happens to money saved.
Charles Middleton, managing director at Triodos Bank said the figures made it clear that savers are "genuinely concerned" about where their deposits go.
"The banking sector as a whole must acknowledge customers' interest in the use of money and properly consider the role that its power and influence can play in acting for positive change.
"UK consumers want and deserve a full understanding of where their money is being invested and lent, so they can make informed decisions about where to deposit their savings," he added.

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Marks & Spencer is to open a chain of banks , backed by HSBC . The first branch is scheduled to open next month inside its Marble Arch flagship store .
 Just three years after the banking crisis sparked off one of the worst global recessions ever , the vast majority of savers still do not believe financial institutions are transparent about what they do with their money .
 Research from Triodos Bank – a credit provider that only lends to green and ethical organisations – showed just three per cent of customers believe banks are transparent about what happens to their funds once they are deposited .
 Just over half of the respondents said they would change banks if they knew their money was being lent to controversial industries .
 Over a third said they have issues with funding intensive animal farming , while 85 per cent believed more information should be freely available about what happens to money saved .
 Charles Middleton , managing director at Triodos Bank said the figures made it clear that savers are " genuinely concerned " about where their deposits go .
 " The banking sector as a whole must acknowledge customers ' interest in the use of money and properly consider the role that its power and influence can play in acting for positive change .
 " UK consumers want and deserve a full understanding of where their money is being invested and lent , so they can make informed decisions about where to deposit their savings , " he added .


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We Have A No Return Policy In Our Local Boutique. This Is Due To Customers Buying, Wearing & Then Returning Clothing After A Special Occasion, Pageant, Wedding, Banquet, Conference Or Camp Meeting.
2) Item Does Not Fit Properly.
Contact Must Be Made Within The Same Week That The Item Is Shipped. If The Correct Size Is Not Available, You May Use Your Store Credit Towards Anything On Our Website.
This Policy Always Works Out Best For Us As Well As Our Customers.

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We Have A No Return Policy In Our Local Boutique . This Is Due To Customers Buying , Wearing & Then Returning Clothing After A Special Occasion , Pageant , Wedding , Banquet , Conference Or Camp Meeting .
 2 ) Item Does Not Fit Properly .
 Contact Must Be Made Within The Same Week That The Item Is Shipped . If The Correct Size Is Not Available , You May Use Your Store Credit Towards Anything On Our Website .
 This Policy Always Works Out Best For Us As Well As Our Customers .


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It truly is a widespread expertise of private investigators and private detectives to go through the problem of looking for a number of locations on exactly where their target object or individual may possibly frequent. At times it's taking an excessive amount of of the private investigator’s or private detectives’ time just looking for these distinct locations. Despite the fact that asking for directions might be possible it truly is not becoming employed and regarded as as an selection by private detectives and private investigators because of the fact that such action from them would raise suspicions, who knows the person that they might be asking is acquainted with all the target topic or person therefore the private investigator or private detective may be risking his or her life and ultimately risking the whole investigation itself.
Because these issues could arise from asking for directions from strangers that spy gadget developers or producers have developed a watch which will support private detectives and private investigators discover directions by way of the GPS function which is embedded with all the watch. This GPS travel watch’s style is an excellent item of creativity due to the truth that it conceals the GPS capability of the watch. The GPS Travel watch is equipped with the Adopt SkyTraq Venus Chipset that would allow the watch to have sixty-five channels for purposes of straightforward reacquisition and acquisition. As a result of the GPS capability and also the incorporation of advanced technologies that the watch is built to be protected from the harsh elements regardless of whether be it a hot, warm or even a cold weather.
The GPS Travel Watch is also equipped with two switch modes 1 for the location finder and also the other is the data logger. Batteries are not a difficulty as it comes with a rechargeable battery generating your using the watch with no worrying of getting your batteries run out. The GPS Travel watch is the very best in the field of GPS tracking as a result of the fact that it's equipped with the ideal capabilities.

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It truly is a widespread expertise of private investigators and private detectives to go through the problem of looking for a number of locations on exactly where their target object or individual may possibly frequent . At times it 's taking an excessive amount of of the private investigator ’s or private detectives ’ time just looking for these distinct locations . Despite the fact that asking for directions might be possible it truly is not becoming employed and regarded as as an selection by private detectives and private investigators because of the fact that such action from them would raise suspicions , who knows the person that they might be asking is acquainted with all the target topic or person therefore the private investigator or private detective may be risking his or her life and ultimately risking the whole investigation itself .
 Because these issues could arise from asking for directions from strangers that spy gadget developers or producers have developed a watch which will support private detectives and private investigators discover directions by way of the GPS function which is embedded with all the watch . This GPS travel watch ’s style is an excellent item of creativity due to the truth that it conceals the GPS capability of the watch . The GPS Travel watch is equipped with the Adopt SkyTraq Venus Chipset that would allow the watch to have sixty - five channels for purposes of straightforward reacquisition and acquisition . As a result of the GPS capability and also the incorporation of advanced technologies that the watch is built to be protected from the harsh elements regardless of whether be it a hot , warm or even a cold weather .
 The GPS Travel Watch is also equipped with two switch modes 1 for the location finder and also the other is the data logger . Batteries are not a difficulty as it comes with a rechargeable battery generating your using the watch with no worrying of getting your batteries run out . The GPS Travel watch is the very best in the field of GPS tracking as a result of the fact that it 's equipped with the ideal capabilities .


text: On the following pages, we present to you parts of the expected high level of ALPINA quality. Just like our automobiles. You may also download our current Parts Catalogues.

tokenized: On the following pages , we present to you parts of the expected high level of ALPINA quality . Just like our automobiles . You may also download our current Parts Catalogues .


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You can trust Garage Conversion Guys to provide the best quality expert services for Garage Conversions in Watkins, IA. Our workforce of highly trained contractors will offer the expert services you'll need with the most innovative technologies available. We grantee that you get the highest quality products and services, the ultimate selling price, and the very best quality supplies. Give us a call by dialing 800-381-9070 to start.
At Garage Conversion Guys, we understand that you will need to stay in your price range and spend less money everywhere you're able to. Though, being economical should not indicate that you compromise on superior quality for Garage Conversions in Watkins, IA. We offer the highest quality while still helping you save money. We make use of the best materials and solutions to guarantee that your project is going to withstand the test of time, and we help you save money in ways that won't modify the excellent quality of your job. This will be feasible given that we know the way to save you time and costs on supplies and work. Save time and cash by calling Garage Conversion Guys today. Contact 800-381-9070 to communicate with our customer care associates, right now.
On the subject of Garage Conversions in Watkins, IA, you'll need to be informed to make the most effective judgments. We won't let you make poor decisions, because we know exactly what we are undertaking, and we make sure you know very well what to anticipate with the project. You're not going to confront any unexpected surprises when you choose Garage Conversion Guys. You can start by going over your project with our customer support representatives once you call 800-381-9070. We are going to respond to your questions and concerns and set up the preliminary appointment. We always appear at the arranged hour, ready to work together with you.
There are several reasons to choose Garage Conversion Guys for Garage Conversions in Watkins, IA. We'll be your best choice when you need the most efficient cash saving options, the best quality supplies, and the top rate of customer service. We have the expertise you need to fulfill all of your ambitions. Dial 800-381-9070 to communicate with Garage Conversion Guys and explore all of your needs regarding Garage Conversions in Watkins.

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You can trust Garage Conversion Guys to provide the best quality expert services for Garage Conversions in Watkins , IA . Our workforce of highly trained contractors will offer the expert services you 'll need with the most innovative technologies available . We grantee that you get the highest quality products and services , the ultimate selling price , and the very best quality supplies . Give us a call by dialing 800 - 381 - 9070 to start .
 At Garage Conversion Guys , we understand that you will need to stay in your price range and spend less money everywhere you 're able to . Though , being economical should not indicate that you compromise on superior quality for Garage Conversions in Watkins , IA . We offer the highest quality while still helping you save money . We make use of the best materials and solutions to guarantee that your project is going to withstand the test of time , and we help you save money in ways that wo n't modify the excellent quality of your job . This will be feasible given that we know the way to save you time and costs on supplies and work . Save time and cash by calling Garage Conversion Guys today . Contact 800 - 381 - 9070 to communicate with our customer care associates , right now .
 On the subject of Garage Conversions in Watkins , IA , you 'll need to be informed to make the most effective judgments . We wo n't let you make poor decisions , because we know exactly what we are undertaking , and we make sure you know very well what to anticipate with the project . You 're not going to confront any unexpected surprises when you choose Garage Conversion Guys . You can start by going over your project with our customer support representatives once you call 800 - 381 - 9070 . We are going to respond to your questions and concerns and set up the preliminary appointment . We always appear at the arranged hour , ready to work together with you .
 There are several reasons to choose Garage Conversion Guys for Garage Conversions in Watkins , IA . We 'll be your best choice when you need the most efficient cash saving options , the best quality supplies , and the top rate of customer service . We have the expertise you need to fulfill all of your ambitions . Dial 800 - 381 - 9070 to communicate with Garage Conversion Guys and explore all of your needs regarding Garage Conversions in Watkins .


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Novak Djokovic beat Rafael Nadal in the final match of Australian Open. Serbian star won 3 sets (6-3, 6-2, 6-3) in less than two hours.
Djokovic was still looking as fresh as the daisies around him.
“I feel young, I feel fresh, I feel fit,” the 31-year-old Serb said the morning after his victory. “I don’t think about age. I don’t think about any limits. Of course, I’ll keep on striving to get better, but also to maintain the healthy lifestyle that brings me longevity and well-being.
Djokovic said he welcomed the news that Roger Federer intends to play at the French Open this summer for the first time for four years.

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Novak Djokovic beat Rafael Nadal in the final match of Australian Open . Serbian star won 3 sets ( 6 - 3 , 6 - 2 , 6 - 3 ) in less than two hours .
 Djokovic was still looking as fresh as the daisies around him .
 “ I feel young , I feel fresh , I feel fit , ” the 31 - year - old Serb said the morning after his victory . “ I do n’t think about age . I do n’t think about any limits . Of course , I ’ll keep on striving to get better , but also to maintain the healthy lifestyle that brings me longevity and well - being .
 Djokovic said he welcomed the news that Roger Federer intends to play at the French Open this summer for the first time for four years .


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INDAH, Nurdiana and SRI , Handayani (2017) PENGARUH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DISCLOSURE (Pada Perusahaan yang Termasuk Dalam INDEKS KOMPAS 100 di Indonesia). Undergraduate thesis, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis.
The aims of this study is to examine the effect of corporate governance, such as the independence of the board of commisioners, the number of board meetings, the number of the board, audit committee size, frequency of audit committee meetings, and the concentration of ownership on intellectual capital disclosure. This study uses firm size, leverage, and return on assets as control variables. The population in this study are all of listed firms in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013, 2014 and 2015. The sampling method in this study is purposive sampling. Criteria for the firms sample are which companies included in the index KOMPAS 100. Another criteria is the company must have complete data on the implementation of corporate governance, so that in this study there were 274 firms-years observations. The analysis technique used is multiple regression. The analysis showed that independence of the board of commisioners, the number of board meetings, the number the board of directors, audit committee size and concentration of ownership have not possitively significant effect on intellectual capital disclosure. The variable frequency of audit committee meetings have positive and significant effect on intellectual capital.

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INDAH , Nurdiana and SRI , Handayani ( 2017 ) PENGARUH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DISCLOSURE ( Pada Perusahaan yang Termasuk Dalam INDEKS KOMPAS 100 di Indonesia ) . Undergraduate thesis , Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis .
 The aims of this study is to examine the effect of corporate governance , such as the independence of the board of commisioners , the number of board meetings , the number of the board , audit committee size , frequency of audit committee meetings , and the concentration of ownership on intellectual capital disclosure . This study uses firm size , leverage , and return on assets as control variables . The population in this study are all of listed firms in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013 , 2014 and 2015 . The sampling method in this study is purposive sampling . Criteria for the firms sample are which companies included in the index KOMPAS 100 . Another criteria is the company must have complete data on the implementation of corporate governance , so that in this study there were 274 firms - years observations . The analysis technique used is multiple regression . The analysis showed that independence of the board of commisioners , the number of board meetings , the number the board of directors , audit committee size and concentration of ownership have not possitively significant effect on intellectual capital disclosure . The variable frequency of audit committee meetings have positive and significant effect on intellectual capital .


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IHACKEDIT.COM Robux Tix Hack Tool are designed to assisting you while playing Roblox very easily. It will be setting up resources for Robux and Tix with a ton amounts availabe each day. We are going to sorry that we can't provide unlimited amount yet. However don't get worried, how many quantity are still much sufficient to play Roblox simply with out ordering any kind of buy-in-app-services that the developer's offer.
This IHACKEDIT.COM Hack Tool tend to be designed and tested by our own exclusive squad. Running properly at Android Phone, Tablets (any operating system version), iPhone, apple ipad, iPad Mini and all other. Like we have described previously mentioned, you should not improve your own personal gadget's program (i. e. root, jailbreak). Beautifully made with excellent user-friendly user interface that make you easy to use IHACKEDIT.COM Hack Tool. Along with Anti Ban™ security, your Roblox Profile is going to be as safe as play generally. The host is actually running AVAILABLE 24/24 AND 7/7, consequently don't worry about the moment you are going to work with this IHACKEDIT.COM Hack Tool.
Stats : 340904 Robux and 340904 Tix free generated today. | this awesome hack was created by our developers, which allows you to unlock or get completely free In-App purchases in your game.

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IHACKEDIT.COM Robux Tix Hack Tool are designed to assisting you while playing Roblox very easily . It will be setting up resources for Robux and Tix with a ton amounts availabe each day . We are going to sorry that we ca n't provide unlimited amount yet . However do n't get worried , how many quantity are still much sufficient to play Roblox simply with out ordering any kind of buy - in - app - services that the developer 's offer .
 This IHACKEDIT.COM Hack Tool tend to be designed and tested by our own exclusive squad . Running properly at Android Phone , Tablets ( any operating system version ) , iPhone , apple ipad , iPad Mini and all other . Like we have described previously mentioned , you should not improve your own personal gadget 's program ( i. e. root , jailbreak ) . Beautifully made with excellent user - friendly user interface that make you easy to use IHACKEDIT.COM Hack Tool . Along with Anti Ban ™ security , your Roblox Profile is going to be as safe as play generally . The host is actually running AVAILABLE 24/24 AND 7/7 , consequently do n't worry about the moment you are going to work with this IHACKEDIT.COM Hack Tool .
 Stats : 340904 Robux and 340904 Tix free generated today . | this awesome hack was created by our developers , which allows you to unlock or get completely free In - App purchases in your game .


text:
Wearable app computing has vast and vivid scope & potential with large umbrella of application under its fold.
Starting from integration to the usage of glances, your business can enjoy increased productivity with our apple watch app development services while you focus on your business goals.
Custom UI, synced notifications and voice commands and actions to reply to texts, emails by voice are the few offerings of our developer team who is having handful of experience to provide your business a befitting wearable app.
Rigged with top-notch features and functionalities, Samsung’s Tizen app development allows businesses to maximise return with hands-free monitoring, data security, longer battery life, mobile app ecosystem, ergonomic and easy to use.
One step closer to the future, that is what it comes to our mind when discussing the terms “wearable technology”, “wearable devices” and “wearables”.
Wearable technology computing breaks the barrier and acts as a perfect mediator as it helps the users with its vital applications in medical & health care, domestic use, corporate world, etc.
It helps in establishing of new level private connections as it is personally worn on the body of a user which allows to develop a synergy between user and computers.
In favour of business owners and users, if prompted the action at the right time and place can trigger a great comfort zone and helps to increase overall utility to identify the service needed.
Wearable devices empowers a person to multitask as the device is worn and do not restrict the user’s focus to one particular task.
The notion of the traditional computing has changed with the wearable devices as it allows the user to perform other tasks along with the computing. Hence, wearable technology increases the intellect or augment the senses.

tokenized:
Wearable app computing has vast and vivid scope & potential with large umbrella of application under its fold .
 Starting from integration to the usage of glances , your business can enjoy increased productivity with our apple watch app development services while you focus on your business goals .
 Custom UI , synced notifications and voice commands and actions to reply to texts , emails by voice are the few offerings of our developer team who is having handful of experience to provide your business a befitting wearable app .
 Rigged with top - notch features and functionalities , Samsung ’s Tizen app development allows businesses to maximise return with hands - free monitoring , data security , longer battery life , mobile app ecosystem , ergonomic and easy to use .
 One step closer to the future , that is what it comes to our mind when discussing the terms “ wearable technology ” , “ wearable devices ” and “ wearables ” .
 Wearable technology computing breaks the barrier and acts as a perfect mediator as it helps the users with its vital applications in medical & health care , domestic use , corporate world , etc .
 It helps in establishing of new level private connections as it is personally worn on the body of a user which allows to develop a synergy between user and computers .
 In favour of business owners and users , if prompted the action at the right time and place can trigger a great comfort zone and helps to increase overall utility to identify the service needed .
 Wearable devices empowers a person to multitask as the device is worn and do not restrict the user ’s focus to one particular task .
 The notion of the traditional computing has changed with the wearable devices as it allows the user to perform other tasks along with the computing . Hence , wearable technology increases the intellect or augment the senses .


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Zero emissions Class 8 heavy-duty Class 8 18-wheelers are a reality today. The innovative Kansas City company Orange EV is the first and only company to make all-electric big rigs commercially available. Their electric terminal trucks are operating throughout the country.
However, over-the-road electric Class 8 trucks are another story – to date only prototype and demonstration zero emissions Class 8 trucks capable of operating on public highways have been produced.
As we reported late last year in Nikola announces “The end of diesel engines”… electric Class 8 heavy-duty trucks using power generated by hydrogen fuel cells will be truly zero-emissions if the hydrogen is generated by solar energy. Nikola Motors has an ambitious and innovative plan to do that on the national level by 2020, with solar-powered refueling stations on major truck routes throughout the country. Their solution has a number of other innovative features, and they have produced a very impressive demonstration vehicle.
By the end of 2016, Nikola reported that they had received over 7,000 preorders worth over $2 billion.
Mercedes-Benz is also moving into this market, and has promised to deliver prototypes of its all-electric mid-range (124 miles) Urban eTruck this year, and produce it commercially in 2020.
Last week, two more firms joined the zero emissions trucking race – Tesla announced that they have an electric semi under production, and Toyota developed a prototype hydrogen-electric drayage truck for use at the Port of Los Angeles.
For the latest news, check out the articles below.

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Zero emissions Class 8 heavy - duty Class 8 18 - wheelers are a reality today . The innovative Kansas City company Orange EV is the first and only company to make all - electric big rigs commercially available . Their electric terminal trucks are operating throughout the country .
 However , over - the - road electric Class 8 trucks are another story – to date only prototype and demonstration zero emissions Class 8 trucks capable of operating on public highways have been produced .
 As we reported late last year in Nikola announces “ The end of diesel engines ” … electric Class 8 heavy - duty trucks using power generated by hydrogen fuel cells will be truly zero - emissions if the hydrogen is generated by solar energy . Nikola Motors has an ambitious and innovative plan to do that on the national level by 2020 , with solar - powered refueling stations on major truck routes throughout the country . Their solution has a number of other innovative features , and they have produced a very impressive demonstration vehicle .
 By the end of 2016 , Nikola reported that they had received over 7,000 preorders worth over $ 2 billion .
 Mercedes - Benz is also moving into this market , and has promised to deliver prototypes of its all - electric mid - range ( 124 miles ) Urban eTruck this year , and produce it commercially in 2020 .
 Last week , two more firms joined the zero emissions trucking race – Tesla announced that they have an electric semi under production , and Toyota developed a prototype hydrogen - electric drayage truck for use at the Port of Los Angeles .
 For the latest news , check out the articles below .