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Mr. James Kilfedder (North Down) (by private notice) : To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement on extradition between the Irish Republic and the United Kingdom following the decision of the Supreme Court, Dublin, on 13 March.
The Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (Mr. Peter Brooke) : The Supreme Court in Dublin yesterday overruled orders for the extradition to Northern Ireland of Dermot Finucane and James Pius Clarke. Both men are convicted terrorists who escaped from the Maze prison during the mass breakout in 1983. Clarke was serving 18 years for the attempted murder of a member of the Ulster Defence Regiment and Finucane was serving 18 years for possession of firearms and ammunition. Upon their apprehension in the Republic of Ireland, extradition of both was ordered by the district court. Appeals on behalf of both men were quashed by the High Court but were yesterday upheld in the Supreme Court, their last court of appeal. The Government are deeply disappointed at that decision.
Details of the judgments, which I understand are lengthy and complex, are not yet available to us, but I believe that the main ground of appeal was that their rights under the Irish constitution would be infringed by the treatment these prisoners would be thought likely to receive in the prison system of Northern Ireland. That this was upheld by the court is both disturbing and difficult to understand. It is an unacceptable slur on the professionalism of the men and women of the Northern Ireland prison service. I shall study the full judgment as soon as it is available and will pay particular attention to the references to Northern Ireland prisons. The conditions in the Maze prison, indeed throughout the prison system in Northern Ireland, are widely regarded as among the best in Europe. Both the British and Irish Governments have pledged themselves to ensure that effective arrangements are in place for dealing with fugitive offenders. Extradition is a vital factor in this. I remind the House that it was the Irish authorities who originally sought these extraditions on our behalf and who have continued to make strenuous efforts, at every level of their judicial system, to bring these cases to a successful conclusion.
I shall obviously also be studying the full judgment carefully to see what implications it has for other cases. It is clearly right that each case should be considered on its merits. But our principal concern, shared with the Irish Government, is that the system as a whole should work effectively, as well as fairly. We will pursue this with the Irish Government.
Mr. Kilfedder : Is the right hon. Gentleman aware that the Dublin Supreme Court decision yesterday causes widespread anger and dismay among the people of this country, especially the people of Northern Ireland, who have suffered death, mutilation and agony at the hands of the terrorists for 22 years? More importantly, it generates disbelief and sadness--I wish, even in the anger of this moment, to emphasise the sadness--since the United Kingdom Government constantly stresses that the Irish Republic is whole-hearted in the fight against the IRA.
Republic of terrorists who commit their atrocities either in Northern Ireland or in Great Britain, so long as those atrocities are part of their brutal campaign to bomb Northern Ireland into an all-Ireland republic?
Finally, will the Secretary of State ask his right hon. Friend the Prime Minister to arrange an urgent meeting with the Prime Minister of the Irish Republic, Mr. Haughey, to ensure that the next six wanted men will be extradited from the Irish Republic to face justice in the United Kingdom?
Mr. Brooke : I am at one with the hon. Gentleman in much of what he has said, but I should reiterate that it was the Irish authorities that brought these cases on our behalf and it was the Irish court, which is independent, that ruled in the matter. Until the judgments of the Supreme Court have been received and studied, any comment on the effect on other cases would be merely speculative. However, if the judgments affect only cases involving Maze escapees, the immediate impact will be limited, as there are at present no other such cases before the Irish courts.
Mr. James Molyneaux (Lagan Valley) : Does the Secretary of State share my bewilderment over the virtual suppression in the news industry of the earlier Supreme Court ruling of 1 March, that the claim to a united Ireland is no mere aspiration but a valid legal claim? Does he agree that that judgment discredited all the assurances given in the Anglo-Irish Agreement? Does he further agree that it provided grounds for yesterday's decision by the same Supreme Court, which probably felt that, having established its legal claim without any challenge from Her Majesty's Government, it was free to argue that it could not be expected to transfer or extradite its citizens from one part of what it considered to be its territory to another part?
Mr. Brooke : I am conscious of what the right hon. Gentleman said in the earlier part of his question, and he will recall that we had the opportunity for an exchange across the Floor of the House on Monday. As to the supplement to his question, I see no basis for the assertion that the Supreme Court's decision on the Finucane and Clarke extradition case is related to the McGimpsey judgment, which concerned the constitutionality of the Anglo-Irish Agreement, or for the right hon. Gentleman's inference that in the light of that judgment, the Irish authorities could no longer extradite persons to Northern Ireland. I am aware of no evidence from yesterday's judgments to suggest that the Irish now refuse to extradite people on the grounds that they consider that they have a legal claim to Northern Ireland.
Mr. Ian Gow (Eastbourne) : Is my right hon. Friend aware that the failure last year to extradite a suspected terrorist, Mr. Ryan, and the failure yesterday to extradite two convicted terrorists reveals--in the most awful way--the unsatisfactory nature of our extradition arrangements with the Republic?
the Government of the Irish Republic on how we can achieve proper arrangements for extradition between our two countries?
Mr. Brooke : The disappointing results in the Finucane and Clarke cases yesterday, to which my hon. Friend refers must be set against the generally satisfactory working of the extradition arrangements between our two countries over the past two years. Since January 1988, 13 persons have been returned to the United Kingdom, and orders for delivery in respect of a further six persons are currently the subject of appeal proceedings before the Irish courts.
Additionally, the Irish state has successfully appealed against the decision of the district court not to order the return of a further two persons. I share my hon. Friend's disappointment at yesterday's decision, but it should be seen against a generally satisfactory working of the arrangements over the past two years.
Mr. A. E. P. Duffy (Sheffield, Attercliffe) : Does the Secretary of State agree that, contrary to the reaction in some quarters of the press and of some of his hon. Friends about the future of the Anglo-Irish Agreement, the forthcoming conference is all the more desirable to enable the Irish side to discuss coolly with him the fact that the judiciary is independent of the Executive and that the Supreme Court is specifically obliged to protect the constitutional rights of citizens?
Mr. Brooke : The hon. Gentleman is right to say that the Anglo-Irish Agreement offers a valuable framework within which the two Governments can discuss issues of mutual interest and concern, such as the one that we are debating this afternoon. Once we have had the chance to examine the Supreme Court's lengthy judgment more fully, we will make our response within the framework of the agreement. We have already made our representations through the secretariat.
Rev. William McCrea (Mid-Ulster) : Does the Secretary of State accept that the vast majority of people in the United Kingdom are disgusted at the failure of the southern authorities to extradite the two convicted terrorists? The judgment in the Supreme Court in Dublin has given great succour and joy to the terrorists' organisation. Can the Secretary of State understand the feeling of terror in my constituency, given that one of the terrorists was convicted of terrorising the people of my constituency along the border? What happened yesterday was another kick in the teeth for the Government.
Mr. Brooke : I draw the attention of the House to the silence of the Irish Government in the context of a judgment in the House of Lords last week.
Mr. John D. Taylor (Strangford) : Is the Secretary of State aware that most people in the United Kingdom will be very disappointed by his reply to the House this afternoon? For him to say merely that he is disappointed will come as a shock to most people. He should have said that he was outraged at the Irish court's decision.
"political exemption should not apply to persons charged with politically motivated offences when the objective of such offences was to secure the ultimate unity of the country."
So long as people kill outside Northern Ireland and so long as they do so in the interests of a united Ireland, it is allowed by Mr. Justice Walsh. That is the situation under the Anglo-Irish Agreement.
Does the Secretary of State recall that, when he and his colleagues tried to gain support in this House for the Anglo-Agreement, the headlines said, "It will bring normality into extradition"? Does he believe that normality exists in extradition?
Mr. Brooke : The right hon. Gentleman referred to the language that I used today. Yesterday, my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister referred to the sense of outrage at the implicit slur, which played a part in the judgment, on the Northern Ireland prison service. I endorse that, and referred to it in my statement.
The right hon. Gentleman referred to the judgment of Mr. Justice Walsh. I was aware of that aspect of the case. We shall examine that aspect of the judgment, together with all others, to see whether it moves the law forward from the Dominic McGlinchey case.
Mr. William Cash (Stafford) : Does my right hon. Friend agree that there is considerable disquiet in Eire about the decision, that Mr. Alan Dukes has expressed his view on the subject and that we have every reason to question how the judiciary arrived at its decision?
Mr. Brooke : I am aware that politicians in the Republic of Ireland have made comments about the case. I especially noted that they recommended that it should be handled at an early stage within the framework of the Anglo-Irish Agreement.
Mr. Gerald Bermingham (St. Helens, South) : Does the Secretary of State agree that, until we know the raison d'etre of the judgment, we cannot make constructive comments? Would not it be wiser to wait until we know the reasons for the decision? Discussions may then take place with the Irish Government about possible improvements to the existing state of affairs.
Mr. Brooke : I hesitate to say this to the hon. Gentleman, but I am answering a private notice question. I was not volunteering a statement.
Mr. Speaker : Order. I remind the House that a private notice question is an extension of Question Time. I shall call two more hon. Members from each side, and then we must move on.
for a court to do? If terrorists get the impression that courts of law are leaning towards their side, what chance have we of defeating terrorism?
Mr. Brooke : My hon. and learned Friend is right to enter that consideration. We would regard with horror any comment that encouraged murder in any part of the world.
Mr. David Winnick (Walsall, North) : While I personally found the decision odd and unhelpful in the fight against terrorism, would not it be unfortunate if a judicial decision in the Irish Republic--the Secretary of State stressed that it was a judicial decision--led to a state of hysteria in the House of Commons? Will the Secretary of State be frank enough to admit that some Members of Parliament--we know who they are--will do anything to create the maximum ill will between the Irish Republic and this country?
Mr. Brooke : I do not think that anything approaching an air of hysteria exists in the House. Hon. Members have expressed their understandable concerns about a decision which they found disappointing.
Mr. W. Benyon (Milton Keynes) : May I follow the hon. Member for North Down (Mr. Kilfedder), and emphasise the sadness caused by the Court's decision? This decision and a previous decision made by the Supreme Court seem to render null and void article 1 of the Anglo-Irish Agreement, which will have to be reconsidered.
Mr. Brooke : I think that my hon. Friend is confusing the particular circumstances of this case with the other case to which he alluded. But I join my hon. Friend and the hon. Member for North Down (Mr. Kilfedder) in saying that there are unfortunate aspects to this case which we shall pursue through the framework of the agreement.
border? Secondly, can the Criminal Law Jurisdiction Act 1976 be invoked to bring proceedings against the two men in the Republic? Thirdly, on the advice that the right hon. Gentleman has now received, does the decision apply only to this case or to cases that were decided before the Irish Republic incorporated into its domestic law the convention against terrorism? When the case was presented before the Supreme Court, were any steps taken to try to contradict the evidence produced to support the appellants who based their case on Chief Justice Hutton's decision in the Pettigrew case? Was evidence produced to show how much the Irish prison service has improved over the years?
Let me take this opportunity to pay tribute to the Irish prison service for doing a job that none of us would undertake willingly. [ Hon. Members-- : "Northern Ireland prison service?"] One would pay tribute to the work of the men and women of the prison service, whether in Ireland or the rest of the United Kingdom, because none of us would want to do that job.
Finally, will the Secretary of State confirm that both Governments still regard extradition as an important weapon in the fight against terrorism and that he will raise those matters at the next Anglo-Irish Conference? If it did not exist, decisions such as this one of the Irish Supreme Court would more than justify the Anglo-Irish Conference and the decision to establish it under the Anglo-Irish Agreement.
Mr. Brooke : The hon. Gentleman's first question related to yesterday's arrangements for handing over the two prisoners at the border. He is perfectly correct--it was visible to everyone on television--that massive arrangements had been made on both sides of the border for the reception of the prisoners. In that respect, the court's judgment was a surprise.
Extra-territorial prosecution would be a matter for my right hon. and learned Friend the Attorney-General, but he would consider that only after having had the opportunity to study the judgment in full. The hon. Gentleman asked also about the effect of the convention on the suppression of terrorism. That would depend specifically on the particular charge in each case, and one would have to examine it on a case-by-case basis.
The Government provided substantial evidence to the Irish courts on the central issue of the behaviour of the Northern Ireland prison service, not least to the effect that any such treatment would be a crime in the jurisdiction of the North. The hon. Gentleman's final question was about the importance of extradition in the joint arrangements. We have discussed that matter before in the Anglo-Irish Conference and I confidently expect that we shall discuss it again at our next meeting.
Ms. Joan Ruddock (Lewisham, Deptford) : On a point of order, Mr. Speaker. At about 1 pm today, the Evening Standard reported a horrifying near-collision between two underground trains at King's Cross. This information calls into question the one-person operation on the tube and has revealed serious signal faults.
Mr. Ivor Stanbrook (Orpington) : This is not a point of order.
Ms. Ruddock : The information came to us when the House was sitting and prevented me from applying to you, Mr. Speaker, for a private notice question. The matter is of such great concern to my constituents and to the constituents of all hon. Members representing London constituencies that I must ask whether you have any information that the Secretary of State intends to make a statement to the House on this matter, which could have been another horrifying tragedy at King's Cross.
Mr. Speaker : The whole House is anxious about such accidents, but fortunately there was no injury to people in this case. I have received no information from the Government, but I am sure that those on the Front Bench heard the hon. Lady.
Mr. Geoffrey Dickens (Littleborough and Saddleworth) : On a point of order, Mr. Speaker. Have not we today been hoist by our own petard? Was it not the much-praised prison service of Northern Ireland that allowed the prisoners to escape?
Mr. Speaker : That is not a point of order. Furthermore, I do not know what a petard is.
Mr. Norman Buchan (Paisley, South) : On a point of order, Mr. Speaker. I have given you notice of an extremely important matter. The Standing Committee that is considering the Broadcasting Bill has now reached its 36th sitting. I apologise for not raising the matter earlier, but I was given the courage to do so when I noticed that the Committee that considered the legislation that became the Aircraft and Shipbuilding Industries Act 1977 had 58 sittings before the matter of its hybridity was raised.
"a public bill which affects a particular private interest in a manner different from the private interest of other persons or bodies of the same category or class."
at the mercy of other competitors who could reschedule accordingly. Furthermore, the basic business of the TV Times and the Radio Times, which are both private companies--one is owned by BBC Enterprises Limited and the other by Reed International--was strongly affected.
Mr. Speaker : Order. The hon. Gentleman must not go into detail about what is going on in a Committee. That does not concern the House.
Mr. Buchan : I am giving a truly factual account of an amendment to the Bill. I am not concerned with what has happened in the Committee but what has been incorporated in the Bill.
Mr. Speaker : Order. The hon. Gentleman kindly gave me notice of the matter, and I have been able to consider it in some detail. I can help the hon. Gentleman and the House. I believe that the new clause and the amendment to which he has referred have not yet been disposed of in Committee. It is not out of order for a Committee to make amendments that make a Bill hybrid, but I should not wish to make a ruling on such a matter before the Bill has been reported.
Mr. Buchan : In that case, I shall stick to the second ground why I believe that the Bill is hybrid. I have also given you notice of that in my letter.
Mr. Speaker : Order. I have told the hon. Gentleman that I cannot rule on the matter until the Committee has reported.
Mr. Buchan : I understand that, but, according to the precedent, which I examined with care, the earlier such an issue was raised, the better. On the Aircraft and Shipbuilding Industries Act, 1977, the apology was begged for 58 sittings and I have already apologised for 36 sittings. The matter should have been raised on Second Reading, but it came to our attention only when new clause 42 was tabled.
Mr. Speaker : What, then, is the hon. Gentleman asking me to do?
Mr. Buchan : I am asking you, Mr. Speaker, to undertake to report, presumably tomorrow, to the House, as happened on the Aircraft and Shipbuilding Industries Act 1977, on whether you think that there is an element of hybridity in the Bill. If there is, a course of action other than proceeding with the Bill in its present form is then open to you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker : Order. I cannot undertake to do that tomorrow but I shall certainly undertake to do that with the greatest care when the Bill has been reported to the House in the usual way.
Mr. Speaker : Order. The debate has not yet been concluded. As I understand it, the new clause is currently under discussion. It has not yet been disposed of by the Committee.
Mr. Speaker : Order. I cannot rule upon it now. It is not in my power to do so. I must wait until the Bill has been reported. That is the moment when I shall look upon it with great care. If the House agrees to the timetable motion, our debate today must end at midnight. It is taking a lot of time to deal with a matter that I really cannot rule upon.
Mr. Speaker : Order. I honestly think that the hon. Gentleman has asked me now to pre-empt a decision which I shall have to consider with the greatest care at the appropriate moment. I cannot do that in the middle of the Bill. The hon. Gentleman is taking time from other hon. Members.
to be a British citizen or a citizen of the EC will not be a barrier to Mr. Murdoch and Sky Television. He is an American. This puts him in a different position from all others who may compete for the licence. The Bill is hybrid. We should examine it so that we will no longer waste time on what is, in any case, a pretty inadequate Bill, and can treat it in the proper way.
Mr. Robin Corbett (Birmingham, Erdington) : Further to that point of order, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker : There can be nothing further to it, because I have already made a ruling that I shall look at it with the greatest care when the Bill has been reported.
Mr. William Ross (Londonderry, East) : The Secretary of State for Northern Ireland told the House a few moments ago that he had not volunteered a statement on the issue which was raised in the private notice question. Surely the matter is of such importance that we should have a statement, if not from the right hon. Gentleman, certainly from the Attorney-General. Have you any information, Mr. Speaker, about whether he will make such a statement? Furthermore, often when the business for the week is given on a Thursday, we are told that the necessary documents such as those relating to the EC will be printed in the Official Report so that we will have an opportunity to study the documents before the debate comes up. Could that general policy be followed before any statement is made or any debate takes place in the House regarding the two judgements of the Supreme Court in the Irish Republic, so that all hon. Members could study the judgments and form their opinions on them?
Mr. Speaker : I am sure that the hon. Gentleman's remarks will have been heard by those on the Government Front Bench. I granted today's private notice question, but I have no knowledge of a statement.
Mr. Andrew Faulds (Warley, East) : On a matter of mutual assistance, Mr. Speaker. Would you, as an ex-military man, care to know what a petard is? I feel sure that the hon. Member for Littleborough and Saddleworth (Mr. Dickens) has no idea. Would you, Mr. Speaker, be interested to know?
Mr. Speaker : As a matter of fact, I would--but perhaps the hon. Gentleman will tell me later over a cup of tea.
Mr. Simon Hughes (Southwark and Bermondsey) : I beg to move, That leave be given to bring in a Bill to amend the law to enable parish and community councils to be created within Greater London. In one respect, London is uniquely disadvantaged. Wales, Scotland and the rest of England all have, wholly or in part, parish local community councils. Although London is based on the parish structure, as is the rest of the country, it cannot have parish councils. When local government reform at a lower level last took place 20 years ago, there was a series of mergers between small local authorities, to form much larger authorities. Subsequently, we saw the removal of the countywide authorities--so in London, below central Government, there is only one level of lower local government--borough councils. There are 32 of them, plus the City of London. Below them there is nothing, and communities as large as my own of 215,000 people have no local form of assembly, democratic representation or decision-making. They have no true local authority.
There is provision for parishes to be created elsewhere than London. Under the Local Government Act 1972, a procedure exists for the creation of parishes other than in London. To my own knowledge, at least three attempts have been made in this House and in another place since 1972, on a cross- party basis, to remedy the disadvantage that London has suffered since the abolition of the smaller borough councils 25 years ago. The late Graham Page introduced the Urban Parishes Bill in 1978, and in another place Lord McIntosh of Haringey introduced in 1984 the Urban Parishes Bill, which, after completing all its stages in the Lords, fell in this House only because it came here for its Second Reading towards the end of the Session. In 1987, my hon. Friend the Member for Liverpool, Mossley Hill (Mr. Alton), with support from hon. Members of four other parties, introduced the Directly Elected Neighbourhood Councils Bill to allow places such as London elsewhere in urban Britain to have, at the behest of ordinary people, the opportunity to establish the parish councils that people elsewhere take for granted.
The Bill will allow the process of creating parish councils to be instigated by the people in the areas that those councils would represent. London, like many other cities, is a collection of villages, not one unbroken metropolis. When people are asked where they live, they answer Willesden, Bromley, Bow or Walworth. They do not say that they live in Haringey or Brent. The place in which they live is much smaller than the boundaries of its borough council. People associate themselves with ancient communities having names that have come down through the ages and have their own histories and established traditions.
I seek to give the people of London the opportunity to petition the Boundary Commission for England, so that it may discuss with local people and their local authority the appropriate boundaries for a parish council-- and then, in a short, time-limited period, make a proposal for a precise area in which parish council elections could take place.
that it would enhance community spirit, participation and pride. It would be an advantage, because some decisions could be made at the lowest possible level. It is certainly needed to counteract the remoteness and alienation that many people feel from local authorities throughout London.
There are very low turnouts at many local elections, largely because people neither know the candidates nor feel that the authority is near enough to be likely to do anything for them. As a matter of justice, if other places can have parish councils, I do not understand why we should not have them, too. Would it not be a good thing to build into our democratic structure the possibility of electing people to councils that represent the places where people feel most naturally at home?
What would such councils be able to do? They would be able to take part in planning consultation and possibly make devolved planning decisions. They would be able to provide community facilities such as community halls and street lighting and improve parks and benches. They might be able to take on the local management of schools and be the forum for police authorities and for the funding of community groups and act as a consultative network between the higher borough authority and the local community.
How would they be funded? They would not need to raise any money, but otherwise, like all other parish councils, they would precept a penny or two which the borough council would collect and they would be able to spend. All sorts of places would suddenly have the possibility of having recognised democratic community authority. The Government have said that they do not receive much correspondence requesting that such councils be set up. That is what the Minister said when a similar Bill was last debated in the other place. I am in no doubt that, if people believed that they could have parish councils in London, the establishment of those councils would have enormous support. Certainly, in the boroughs of Bermondsey and Southwark, people would like them tomorrow, because they do not feel that they can relate to local government. I believe that parish councils would be as popular in London as the poll tax is currently unpopular, and that three out of four people would probably support them.
People would ask whether such councils would be just another layer of bureaucracy. The answer is no, because most parish councils have one part- time clerk, and that is often an honorary post. They do not have their own buildings or offices ; they work out of a community building or community hall. There is no need for them to be bureaucratic or in any way to have the disadvantages of government at a higher level. They need not even be political bodies. Many parish councils have people elected as independents because they are known and respected and willing to give their time to the community. Of course political parties would not be banned, but they would not have to take a predominant role at that level of local government. On all other occasions when such a Bill has been introduced, it has received widespread support. I believe that good local government requires real local government. It is time to bring to an end the anomaly that London cannot have the parish councils which the rest of the country enjoys.

lowercased:
mr. james kilfedder (north down) (by private notice) : to ask the secretary of state for northern ireland if he will make a statement on extradition between the irish republic and the united kingdom following the decision of the supreme court, dublin, on 13 march.
the secretary of state for northern ireland (mr. peter brooke) : the supreme court in dublin yesterday overruled orders for the extradition to northern ireland of dermot finucane and james pius clarke. both men are convicted terrorists who escaped from the maze prison during the mass breakout in 1983. clarke was serving 18 years for the attempted murder of a member of the ulster defence regiment and finucane was serving 18 years for possession of firearms and ammunition. upon their apprehension in the republic of ireland, extradition of both was ordered by the district court. appeals on behalf of both men were quashed by the high court but were yesterday upheld in the supreme court, their last court of appeal. the government are deeply disappointed at that decision.
details of the judgments, which i understand are lengthy and complex, are not yet available to us, but i believe that the main ground of appeal was that their rights under the irish constitution would be infringed by the treatment these prisoners would be thought likely to receive in the prison system of northern ireland. that this was upheld by the court is both disturbing and difficult to understand. it is an unacceptable slur on the professionalism of the men and women of the northern ireland prison service. i shall study the full judgment as soon as it is available and will pay particular attention to the references to northern ireland prisons. the conditions in the maze prison, indeed throughout the prison system in northern ireland, are widely regarded as among the best in europe. both the british and irish governments have pledged themselves to ensure that effective arrangements are in place for dealing with fugitive offenders. extradition is a vital factor in this. i remind the house that it was the irish authorities who originally sought these extraditions on our behalf and who have continued to make strenuous efforts, at every level of their judicial system, to bring these cases to a successful conclusion.
i shall obviously also be studying the full judgment carefully to see what implications it has for other cases. it is clearly right that each case should be considered on its merits. but our principal concern, shared with the irish government, is that the system as a whole should work effectively, as well as fairly. we will pursue this with the irish government.
mr. kilfedder : is the right hon. gentleman aware that the dublin supreme court decision yesterday causes widespread anger and dismay among the people of this country, especially the people of northern ireland, who have suffered death, mutilation and agony at the hands of the terrorists for 22 years? more importantly, it generates disbelief and sadness--i wish, even in the anger of this moment, to emphasise the sadness--since the united kingdom government constantly stresses that the irish republic is whole-hearted in the fight against the ira.
republic of terrorists who commit their atrocities either in northern ireland or in great britain, so long as those atrocities are part of their brutal campaign to bomb northern ireland into an all-ireland republic?
finally, will the secretary of state ask his right hon. friend the prime minister to arrange an urgent meeting with the prime minister of the irish republic, mr. haughey, to ensure that the next six wanted men will be extradited from the irish republic to face justice in the united kingdom?
mr. brooke : i am at one with the hon. gentleman in much of what he has said, but i should reiterate that it was the irish authorities that brought these cases on our behalf and it was the irish court, which is independent, that ruled in the matter. until the judgments of the supreme court have been received and studied, any comment on the effect on other cases would be merely speculative. however, if the judgments affect only cases involving maze escapees, the immediate impact will be limited, as there are at present no other such cases before the irish courts.
mr. james molyneaux (lagan valley) : does the secretary of state share my bewilderment over the virtual suppression in the news industry of the earlier supreme court ruling of 1 march, that the claim to a united ireland is no mere aspiration but a valid legal claim? does he agree that that judgment discredited all the assurances given in the anglo-irish agreement? does he further agree that it provided grounds for yesterday's decision by the same supreme court, which probably felt that, having established its legal claim without any challenge from her majesty's government, it was free to argue that it could not be expected to transfer or extradite its citizens from one part of what it considered to be its territory to another part?
mr. brooke : i am conscious of what the right hon. gentleman said in the earlier part of his question, and he will recall that we had the opportunity for an exchange across the floor of the house on monday. as to the supplement to his question, i see no basis for the assertion that the supreme court's decision on the finucane and clarke extradition case is related to the mcgimpsey judgment, which concerned the constitutionality of the anglo-irish agreement, or for the right hon. gentleman's inference that in the light of that judgment, the irish authorities could no longer extradite persons to northern ireland. i am aware of no evidence from yesterday's judgments to suggest that the irish now refuse to extradite people on the grounds that they consider that they have a legal claim to northern ireland.
mr. ian gow (eastbourne) : is my right hon. friend aware that the failure last year to extradite a suspected terrorist, mr. ryan, and the failure yesterday to extradite two convicted terrorists reveals--in the most awful way--the unsatisfactory nature of our extradition arrangements with the republic?
the government of the irish republic on how we can achieve proper arrangements for extradition between our two countries?
mr. brooke : the disappointing results in the finucane and clarke cases yesterday, to which my hon. friend refers must be set against the generally satisfactory working of the extradition arrangements between our two countries over the past two years. since january 1988, 13 persons have been returned to the united kingdom, and orders for delivery in respect of a further six persons are currently the subject of appeal proceedings before the irish courts.
additionally, the irish state has successfully appealed against the decision of the district court not to order the return of a further two persons. i share my hon. friend's disappointment at yesterday's decision, but it should be seen against a generally satisfactory working of the arrangements over the past two years.
mr. a. e. p. duffy (sheffield, attercliffe) : does the secretary of state agree that, contrary to the reaction in some quarters of the press and of some of his hon. friends about the future of the anglo-irish agreement, the forthcoming conference is all the more desirable to enable the irish side to discuss coolly with him the fact that the judiciary is independent of the executive and that the supreme court is specifically obliged to protect the constitutional rights of citizens?
mr. brooke : the hon. gentleman is right to say that the anglo-irish agreement offers a valuable framework within which the two governments can discuss issues of mutual interest and concern, such as the one that we are debating this afternoon. once we have had the chance to examine the supreme court's lengthy judgment more fully, we will make our response within the framework of the agreement. we have already made our representations through the secretariat.
rev. william mccrea (mid-ulster) : does the secretary of state accept that the vast majority of people in the united kingdom are disgusted at the failure of the southern authorities to extradite the two convicted terrorists? the judgment in the supreme court in dublin has given great succour and joy to the terrorists' organisation. can the secretary of state understand the feeling of terror in my constituency, given that one of the terrorists was convicted of terrorising the people of my constituency along the border? what happened yesterday was another kick in the teeth for the government.
mr. brooke : i draw the attention of the house to the silence of the irish government in the context of a judgment in the house of lords last week.
mr. john d. taylor (strangford) : is the secretary of state aware that most people in the united kingdom will be very disappointed by his reply to the house this afternoon? for him to say merely that he is disappointed will come as a shock to most people. he should have said that he was outraged at the irish court's decision.
"political exemption should not apply to persons charged with politically motivated offences when the objective of such offences was to secure the ultimate unity of the country."
so long as people kill outside northern ireland and so long as they do so in the interests of a united ireland, it is allowed by mr. justice walsh. that is the situation under the anglo-irish agreement.
does the secretary of state recall that, when he and his colleagues tried to gain support in this house for the anglo-agreement, the headlines said, "it will bring normality into extradition"? does he believe that normality exists in extradition?
mr. brooke : the right hon. gentleman referred to the language that i used today. yesterday, my right hon. friend the prime minister referred to the sense of outrage at the implicit slur, which played a part in the judgment, on the northern ireland prison service. i endorse that, and referred to it in my statement.
the right hon. gentleman referred to the judgment of mr. justice walsh. i was aware of that aspect of the case. we shall examine that aspect of the judgment, together with all others, to see whether it moves the law forward from the dominic mcglinchey case.
mr. william cash (stafford) : does my right hon. friend agree that there is considerable disquiet in eire about the decision, that mr. alan dukes has expressed his view on the subject and that we have every reason to question how the judiciary arrived at its decision?
mr. brooke : i am aware that politicians in the republic of ireland have made comments about the case. i especially noted that they recommended that it should be handled at an early stage within the framework of the anglo-irish agreement.
mr. gerald bermingham (st. helens, south) : does the secretary of state agree that, until we know the raison d'etre of the judgment, we cannot make constructive comments? would not it be wiser to wait until we know the reasons for the decision? discussions may then take place with the irish government about possible improvements to the existing state of affairs.
mr. brooke : i hesitate to say this to the hon. gentleman, but i am answering a private notice question. i was not volunteering a statement.
mr. speaker : order. i remind the house that a private notice question is an extension of question time. i shall call two more hon. members from each side, and then we must move on.
for a court to do? if terrorists get the impression that courts of law are leaning towards their side, what chance have we of defeating terrorism?
mr. brooke : my hon. and learned friend is right to enter that consideration. we would regard with horror any comment that encouraged murder in any part of the world.
mr. david winnick (walsall, north) : while i personally found the decision odd and unhelpful in the fight against terrorism, would not it be unfortunate if a judicial decision in the irish republic--the secretary of state stressed that it was a judicial decision--led to a state of hysteria in the house of commons? will the secretary of state be frank enough to admit that some members of parliament--we know who they are--will do anything to create the maximum ill will between the irish republic and this country?
mr. brooke : i do not think that anything approaching an air of hysteria exists in the house. hon. members have expressed their understandable concerns about a decision which they found disappointing.
mr. w. benyon (milton keynes) : may i follow the hon. member for north down (mr. kilfedder), and emphasise the sadness caused by the court's decision? this decision and a previous decision made by the supreme court seem to render null and void article 1 of the anglo-irish agreement, which will have to be reconsidered.
mr. brooke : i think that my hon. friend is confusing the particular circumstances of this case with the other case to which he alluded. but i join my hon. friend and the hon. member for north down (mr. kilfedder) in saying that there are unfortunate aspects to this case which we shall pursue through the framework of the agreement.
border? secondly, can the criminal law jurisdiction act 1976 be invoked to bring proceedings against the two men in the republic? thirdly, on the advice that the right hon. gentleman has now received, does the decision apply only to this case or to cases that were decided before the irish republic incorporated into its domestic law the convention against terrorism? when the case was presented before the supreme court, were any steps taken to try to contradict the evidence produced to support the appellants who based their case on chief justice hutton's decision in the pettigrew case? was evidence produced to show how much the irish prison service has improved over the years?
let me take this opportunity to pay tribute to the irish prison service for doing a job that none of us would undertake willingly. [ hon. members-- : "northern ireland prison service?"] one would pay tribute to the work of the men and women of the prison service, whether in ireland or the rest of the united kingdom, because none of us would want to do that job.
finally, will the secretary of state confirm that both governments still regard extradition as an important weapon in the fight against terrorism and that he will raise those matters at the next anglo-irish conference? if it did not exist, decisions such as this one of the irish supreme court would more than justify the anglo-irish conference and the decision to establish it under the anglo-irish agreement.
mr. brooke : the hon. gentleman's first question related to yesterday's arrangements for handing over the two prisoners at the border. he is perfectly correct--it was visible to everyone on television--that massive arrangements had been made on both sides of the border for the reception of the prisoners. in that respect, the court's judgment was a surprise.
extra-territorial prosecution would be a matter for my right hon. and learned friend the attorney-general, but he would consider that only after having had the opportunity to study the judgment in full. the hon. gentleman asked also about the effect of the convention on the suppression of terrorism. that would depend specifically on the particular charge in each case, and one would have to examine it on a case-by-case basis.
the government provided substantial evidence to the irish courts on the central issue of the behaviour of the northern ireland prison service, not least to the effect that any such treatment would be a crime in the jurisdiction of the north. the hon. gentleman's final question was about the importance of extradition in the joint arrangements. we have discussed that matter before in the anglo-irish conference and i confidently expect that we shall discuss it again at our next meeting.
ms. joan ruddock (lewisham, deptford) : on a point of order, mr. speaker. at about 1 pm today, the evening standard reported a horrifying near-collision between two underground trains at king's cross. this information calls into question the one-person operation on the tube and has revealed serious signal faults.
mr. ivor stanbrook (orpington) : this is not a point of order.
ms. ruddock : the information came to us when the house was sitting and prevented me from applying to you, mr. speaker, for a private notice question. the matter is of such great concern to my constituents and to the constituents of all hon. members representing london constituencies that i must ask whether you have any information that the secretary of state intends to make a statement to the house on this matter, which could have been another horrifying tragedy at king's cross.
mr. speaker : the whole house is anxious about such accidents, but fortunately there was no injury to people in this case. i have received no information from the government, but i am sure that those on the front bench heard the hon. lady.
mr. geoffrey dickens (littleborough and saddleworth) : on a point of order, mr. speaker. have not we today been hoist by our own petard? was it not the much-praised prison service of northern ireland that allowed the prisoners to escape?
mr. speaker : that is not a point of order. furthermore, i do not know what a petard is.
mr. norman buchan (paisley, south) : on a point of order, mr. speaker. i have given you notice of an extremely important matter. the standing committee that is considering the broadcasting bill has now reached its 36th sitting. i apologise for not raising the matter earlier, but i was given the courage to do so when i noticed that the committee that considered the legislation that became the aircraft and shipbuilding industries act 1977 had 58 sittings before the matter of its hybridity was raised.
"a public bill which affects a particular private interest in a manner different from the private interest of other persons or bodies of the same category or class."
at the mercy of other competitors who could reschedule accordingly. furthermore, the basic business of the tv times and the radio times, which are both private companies--one is owned by bbc enterprises limited and the other by reed international--was strongly affected.
mr. speaker : order. the hon. gentleman must not go into detail about what is going on in a committee. that does not concern the house.
mr. buchan : i am giving a truly factual account of an amendment to the bill. i am not concerned with what has happened in the committee but what has been incorporated in the bill.
mr. speaker : order. the hon. gentleman kindly gave me notice of the matter, and i have been able to consider it in some detail. i can help the hon. gentleman and the house. i believe that the new clause and the amendment to which he has referred have not yet been disposed of in committee. it is not out of order for a committee to make amendments that make a bill hybrid, but i should not wish to make a ruling on such a matter before the bill has been reported.
mr. buchan : in that case, i shall stick to the second ground why i believe that the bill is hybrid. i have also given you notice of that in my letter.
mr. speaker : order. i have told the hon. gentleman that i cannot rule on the matter until the committee has reported.
mr. buchan : i understand that, but, according to the precedent, which i examined with care, the earlier such an issue was raised, the better. on the aircraft and shipbuilding industries act, 1977, the apology was begged for 58 sittings and i have already apologised for 36 sittings. the matter should have been raised on second reading, but it came to our attention only when new clause 42 was tabled.
mr. speaker : what, then, is the hon. gentleman asking me to do?
mr. buchan : i am asking you, mr. speaker, to undertake to report, presumably tomorrow, to the house, as happened on the aircraft and shipbuilding industries act 1977, on whether you think that there is an element of hybridity in the bill. if there is, a course of action other than proceeding with the bill in its present form is then open to you, mr. speaker.
mr. speaker : order. i cannot undertake to do that tomorrow but i shall certainly undertake to do that with the greatest care when the bill has been reported to the house in the usual way.
mr. speaker : order. the debate has not yet been concluded. as i understand it, the new clause is currently under discussion. it has not yet been disposed of by the committee.
mr. speaker : order. i cannot rule upon it now. it is not in my power to do so. i must wait until the bill has been reported. that is the moment when i shall look upon it with great care. if the house agrees to the timetable motion, our debate today must end at midnight. it is taking a lot of time to deal with a matter that i really cannot rule upon.
mr. speaker : order. i honestly think that the hon. gentleman has asked me now to pre-empt a decision which i shall have to consider with the greatest care at the appropriate moment. i cannot do that in the middle of the bill. the hon. gentleman is taking time from other hon. members.
to be a british citizen or a citizen of the ec will not be a barrier to mr. murdoch and sky television. he is an american. this puts him in a different position from all others who may compete for the licence. the bill is hybrid. we should examine it so that we will no longer waste time on what is, in any case, a pretty inadequate bill, and can treat it in the proper way.
mr. robin corbett (birmingham, erdington) : further to that point of order, mr. speaker.
mr. speaker : there can be nothing further to it, because i have already made a ruling that i shall look at it with the greatest care when the bill has been reported.
mr. william ross (londonderry, east) : the secretary of state for northern ireland told the house a few moments ago that he had not volunteered a statement on the issue which was raised in the private notice question. surely the matter is of such importance that we should have a statement, if not from the right hon. gentleman, certainly from the attorney-general. have you any information, mr. speaker, about whether he will make such a statement? furthermore, often when the business for the week is given on a thursday, we are told that the necessary documents such as those relating to the ec will be printed in the official report so that we will have an opportunity to study the documents before the debate comes up. could that general policy be followed before any statement is made or any debate takes place in the house regarding the two judgements of the supreme court in the irish republic, so that all hon. members could study the judgments and form their opinions on them?
mr. speaker : i am sure that the hon. gentleman's remarks will have been heard by those on the government front bench. i granted today's private notice question, but i have no knowledge of a statement.
mr. andrew faulds (warley, east) : on a matter of mutual assistance, mr. speaker. would you, as an ex-military man, care to know what a petard is? i feel sure that the hon. member for littleborough and saddleworth (mr. dickens) has no idea. would you, mr. speaker, be interested to know?
mr. speaker : as a matter of fact, i would--but perhaps the hon. gentleman will tell me later over a cup of tea.
mr. simon hughes (southwark and bermondsey) : i beg to move, that leave be given to bring in a bill to amend the law to enable parish and community councils to be created within greater london. in one respect, london is uniquely disadvantaged. wales, scotland and the rest of england all have, wholly or in part, parish local community councils. although london is based on the parish structure, as is the rest of the country, it cannot have parish councils. when local government reform at a lower level last took place 20 years ago, there was a series of mergers between small local authorities, to form much larger authorities. subsequently, we saw the removal of the countywide authorities--so in london, below central government, there is only one level of lower local government--borough councils. there are 32 of them, plus the city of london. below them there is nothing, and communities as large as my own of 215,000 people have no local form of assembly, democratic representation or decision-making. they have no true local authority.
there is provision for parishes to be created elsewhere than london. under the local government act 1972, a procedure exists for the creation of parishes other than in london. to my own knowledge, at least three attempts have been made in this house and in another place since 1972, on a cross- party basis, to remedy the disadvantage that london has suffered since the abolition of the smaller borough councils 25 years ago. the late graham page introduced the urban parishes bill in 1978, and in another place lord mcintosh of haringey introduced in 1984 the urban parishes bill, which, after completing all its stages in the lords, fell in this house only because it came here for its second reading towards the end of the session. in 1987, my hon. friend the member for liverpool, mossley hill (mr. alton), with support from hon. members of four other parties, introduced the directly elected neighbourhood councils bill to allow places such as london elsewhere in urban britain to have, at the behest of ordinary people, the opportunity to establish the parish councils that people elsewhere take for granted.
the bill will allow the process of creating parish councils to be instigated by the people in the areas that those councils would represent. london, like many other cities, is a collection of villages, not one unbroken metropolis. when people are asked where they live, they answer willesden, bromley, bow or walworth. they do not say that they live in haringey or brent. the place in which they live is much smaller than the boundaries of its borough council. people associate themselves with ancient communities having names that have come down through the ages and have their own histories and established traditions.
i seek to give the people of london the opportunity to petition the boundary commission for england, so that it may discuss with local people and their local authority the appropriate boundaries for a parish council-- and then, in a short, time-limited period, make a proposal for a precise area in which parish council elections could take place.
that it would enhance community spirit, participation and pride. it would be an advantage, because some decisions could be made at the lowest possible level. it is certainly needed to counteract the remoteness and alienation that many people feel from local authorities throughout london.
there are very low turnouts at many local elections, largely because people neither know the candidates nor feel that the authority is near enough to be likely to do anything for them. as a matter of justice, if other places can have parish councils, i do not understand why we should not have them, too. would it not be a good thing to build into our democratic structure the possibility of electing people to councils that represent the places where people feel most naturally at home?
what would such councils be able to do? they would be able to take part in planning consultation and possibly make devolved planning decisions. they would be able to provide community facilities such as community halls and street lighting and improve parks and benches. they might be able to take on the local management of schools and be the forum for police authorities and for the funding of community groups and act as a consultative network between the higher borough authority and the local community.
how would they be funded? they would not need to raise any money, but otherwise, like all other parish councils, they would precept a penny or two which the borough council would collect and they would be able to spend. all sorts of places would suddenly have the possibility of having recognised democratic community authority. the government have said that they do not receive much correspondence requesting that such councils be set up. that is what the minister said when a similar bill was last debated in the other place. i am in no doubt that, if people believed that they could have parish councils in london, the establishment of those councils would have enormous support. certainly, in the boroughs of bermondsey and southwark, people would like them tomorrow, because they do not feel that they can relate to local government. i believe that parish councils would be as popular in london as the poll tax is currently unpopular, and that three out of four people would probably support them.
people would ask whether such councils would be just another layer of bureaucracy. the answer is no, because most parish councils have one part- time clerk, and that is often an honorary post. they do not have their own buildings or offices ; they work out of a community building or community hall. there is no need for them to be bureaucratic or in any way to have the disadvantages of government at a higher level. they need not even be political bodies. many parish councils have people elected as independents because they are known and respected and willing to give their time to the community. of course political parties would not be banned, but they would not have to take a predominant role at that level of local government. on all other occasions when such a bill has been introduced, it has received widespread support. i believe that good local government requires real local government. it is time to bring to an end the anomaly that london cannot have the parish councils which the rest of the country enjoys.


text:
LiveCam will turn you old, unused smartphone into a 24/7 security camera in a single tap.
- Superior video quality with adjustable bitrate, framerate, resolution.
- Two ways video calling. It's even more than a IP camera, you can talkback or make video callback with the other device in a single tap.
- Highest level of security. Peer To Peer, Direct Connection between devices with no intermediate server. Never worry about privacy anymore.
- Unlimited number of viewer, this only depend on your network connection speed.
- Two distinct mode: Camera or Viewer. Camera will run continuously in background to ready accept connection.

lowercased:
livecam will turn you old, unused smartphone into a 24/7 security camera in a single tap.
- superior video quality with adjustable bitrate, framerate, resolution.
- two ways video calling. it's even more than a ip camera, you can talkback or make video callback with the other device in a single tap.
- highest level of security. peer to peer, direct connection between devices with no intermediate server. never worry about privacy anymore.
- unlimited number of viewer, this only depend on your network connection speed.
- two distinct mode: camera or viewer. camera will run continuously in background to ready accept connection.


text:
Each year Dursley Town Council allocates an amount of money to support local organisations that specifically provide services to the residents of Dursley. Requests and applications for funding are welcome from all organisations that operate in the town.
Applications for the 2018/19 round of funding must be received before Friday 31st August 2018.
Dursley Town Council is committed to providing assistance and support to local community groups which are set up to promote community life for Dursley residents. The Council has three types of grants.
Small - These grants are normally offered on a one-off basis to support a particular project, event, activity or the purchase of equipment.
Applications for the 2017/18 round of funding must be received on or before Thursday 31st August 2017.
Applications for the 2017/18 round of funding must be received before Thursday 31st August 2017.

lowercased:
each year dursley town council allocates an amount of money to support local organisations that specifically provide services to the residents of dursley. requests and applications for funding are welcome from all organisations that operate in the town.
applications for the 2018/19 round of funding must be received before friday 31st august 2018.
dursley town council is committed to providing assistance and support to local community groups which are set up to promote community life for dursley residents. the council has three types of grants.
small - these grants are normally offered on a one-off basis to support a particular project, event, activity or the purchase of equipment.
applications for the 2017/18 round of funding must be received on or before thursday 31st august 2017.
applications for the 2017/18 round of funding must be received before thursday 31st august 2017.


text:
Posted on Tuesday, December 20th, 2011 at 12:13 pm.
It’s common sense to take good care of your assets and control your liabilities. In this session we’ll look at how you manage your balance sheet through ALM.

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posted on tuesday, december 20th, 2011 at 12:13 pm.
it’s common sense to take good care of your assets and control your liabilities. in this session we’ll look at how you manage your balance sheet through alm.


text:
John Gray, pastor of Relentless Church in Greenville, South Carolina, decried “pulpit pimps” who seek only to make money off their congregations without helping the poor and needy. His remarks came during a sermon about Jesus feeding the multitude in John 6.
Gray invited single mothers, single fathers, widows and anyone who “had an orange light in your gas tank when you pulled up” to come to the altar and take money from the just-collected offering baskets to pay for food and gas expenses.
Gray also prophetically declared an “a season of all-you-can-eat,” which elicited a standing ovation from the crowd.
In May, Ron Carpenter stepped down from his role as senior pastor and installed Gray as the new senior pastor. The church, then called Redemption Church, was rebranded at that time as Relentless Church. Carpenter now leads the Jubilee Christian Center in San Jose, California.
Gray was also one of the evangelicals who attended a meeting with Donald Trump in August, a meeting which became controversial when some leaders accused the black pastors of racial betrayal.

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john gray, pastor of relentless church in greenville, south carolina, decried “pulpit pimps” who seek only to make money off their congregations without helping the poor and needy. his remarks came during a sermon about jesus feeding the multitude in john 6.
gray invited single mothers, single fathers, widows and anyone who “had an orange light in your gas tank when you pulled up” to come to the altar and take money from the just-collected offering baskets to pay for food and gas expenses.
gray also prophetically declared an “a season of all-you-can-eat,” which elicited a standing ovation from the crowd.
in may, ron carpenter stepped down from his role as senior pastor and installed gray as the new senior pastor. the church, then called redemption church, was rebranded at that time as relentless church. carpenter now leads the jubilee christian center in san jose, california.
gray was also one of the evangelicals who attended a meeting with donald trump in august, a meeting which became controversial when some leaders accused the black pastors of racial betrayal.


text:
Published 04/25/2019 04:57:04 pm at 04/25/2019 04:57:04 pm in Rubber Mats For Backyard.
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lowercased:
published 04/25/2019 04:57:04 pm at 04/25/2019 04:57:04 pm in rubber mats for backyard.
rubber mats for backyard playground flooring at a daycare playground ground cover rubber mat backyard swing set a all for the playground safety ground cover shredded rubber.
inspirational indoor backyard golf mat training hitting pad practice inspirational indoor backyard golf mat training hitting pad practice rubber tee golf hitting mats yx, rubber grass mats by grassmats usa rubber grass mats, bounce back rubber playground tiles bounce back playground mats, heavyduty rubber mats one trick pony or most flexible floor mat , outdoor playground flooring elegant top playground rubber mats outdoor playground flooring new fun backyard playground for kids ideas of outdoor playground flooring elegant, mats inc interlocking floor rubber mat wayfair interlocking floor rubber mat, amazoncom gorilla playsets play protector rubber mat green baby , rubber outdoor playground surfacing facts a guide to playground safety , humane x x rubber cow mat x x rubber ,, environmental molding concepts emc playground mats playground kids playground surfaces rubber playground mats .


text:
Tuome is all of these things, but it’s also pretty different. And more importantly, it’s really, really good.
He has terrific control over salt, spices, texture and contrast, weaving them together until you ask, why hasn't anyone done this before? Adding slick duck fat to packets of Cantonese sticky rice steamed in lotus leaves seems like an obvious good idea.
When was the last time you had a meal that was not only delicious, but visually and intellectually exciting?

lowercased:
tuome is all of these things, but it’s also pretty different. and more importantly, it’s really, really good.
he has terrific control over salt, spices, texture and contrast, weaving them together until you ask, why hasn't anyone done this before? adding slick duck fat to packets of cantonese sticky rice steamed in lotus leaves seems like an obvious good idea.
when was the last time you had a meal that was not only delicious, but visually and intellectually exciting?


text:
We developed a small prototype designed for demonstrating the use of virtual reality for training exercises. The prototype was developed for the GearVR and HTC Vive. The application also supports the GearVR Controller.
The main features of the application include the visualization of four different burner flames, as well as a burner failure scenario. In the flame demonstration scene, the user can cycle through each flame. Performance of the burner at each state is further visualized by the glow intensity of the radiant tubes. The scenario simulates castable refractory failure on the ceiling, which happens after both burners are turned on. The resulting cracks cause dust to fall down, which in turn compromises one of the burners. The user has to compensate by increasing output of the other burner, which restores firing duty and ends the simulation.

lowercased:
we developed a small prototype designed for demonstrating the use of virtual reality for training exercises. the prototype was developed for the gearvr and htc vive. the application also supports the gearvr controller.
the main features of the application include the visualization of four different burner flames, as well as a burner failure scenario. in the flame demonstration scene, the user can cycle through each flame. performance of the burner at each state is further visualized by the glow intensity of the radiant tubes. the scenario simulates castable refractory failure on the ceiling, which happens after both burners are turned on. the resulting cracks cause dust to fall down, which in turn compromises one of the burners. the user has to compensate by increasing output of the other burner, which restores firing duty and ends the simulation.


text:
They closed their eyes. Iran and Russia will establish a joint bank. I can no longer remember the last time I met with my mother. Apparently, Mahesh is very good at it. Finish your homework faster, so that we can play video games. Did you see grandpa's wheelchair? Judeo-Spanish, Djudio, Djudezmo or Ladino is the favoured language for Sephardic Jews expelled from Spain in 1492. Terrence stumbled and fell. I heard you talking on the phone. Shaw didn't seem happy.
He tried to get rid of the ants. Will you still drink water? Dory is very healthy. Yesterday he came back late. All the king's subjects, fearing his wrath, often acted quite servile. Fame isn't always accompanied with success. I thought that you had already eaten. Is there some way I can assist you? Les is going to have a baby. Please fill out the attached application form.
At the moment I am not thirsty. Philippe thinks he can trust Sheila. Please come and see me any time. The kids are impressed. I've always enjoyed playing tennis with Moe. Siegurd left a detailed message on Kim's cell phone. Can you go to the beach tomorrow? I agree with that. I believe in fate. There are useful insects in the world.
I hope I dream about you tonight. I don't feel like anything. I know lots of pilots. I don't know what to buy. Is this the one you saw? Chuck was unaware that Clare had already left. Saul would never forgive me. I didn't know that Allan spoke French. The heavy snow kept us from going out. Of all the silly ideas!
Let's hope the situation doesn't get any worse. I like the competition. The racecourse was set in a valley, about a mile from the town centre. Gary is very frightened. He would sit for hours without saying a word. Thus, we can point out the result in our discussion. She is leaving for the United States tonight. It was raining in the forest. Darren hardly ever laughs. I feel like I might throw up.
I hope I can see you at Christmas. Takeshi looked very much like one of my friends. Dori thought Lorraine was hiding something from him. We had to walk home. I'm learning languages for fun. I know you're nervous, but rest assured, you won't feel a thing. Good luck on your date with Slartibartfast. What time should we be there? Elwood did not want to throw anything away because he thought that he might need it in the future. Alex eats very quickly.
I'm old enough to drive. As l was saying, I won't do anything. Dylan is a very talented artist. What would you like to drink? "Do you want some water?" "Yeah, I'd love some." Vernon didn't have to go to school today. I accidentally lost my umbrella. Uri will get his chance. You're better off without her. No one seems to know them.
Carole is very childish. To succeed in life, you need two things: ignorance and confidence. Stop use and unplug the AC power cord from the electrical outlet immediately if the device functions in an abnormal manner or produces unusual sounds or smells. Would you like to go to the lake with us? No wonder we associate bats with dark places. Get in the van, everybody. I suppose you're not an expert in these matters. Yes, I have a problem with you Americans! That would make sense, wouldn't it? The more we learn, the more we realise that we don't know much.
He was brave enough to go there alone. The teacher punished her students for using bad words. Cookie is younger than Kate by ten years. I need you to keep your voice down. Did anyone else notice this? Even the brightest student couldn't solve the problem. Some people don't know how to respect others. Never give up! I'm going to release you. It can be chaotic.
What will you do on vacation? That might be fun to try. Is there anyone in here? When did you ask him? I am not your father. Peter is picking her nose. He seems to have been a very popular actor when he was young. Are you really sure that this is what you want to do? Kieran and Ernest discussed their future plans together. The edges of shadows can be sharp or soft.

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they closed their eyes. iran and russia will establish a joint bank. i can no longer remember the last time i met with my mother. apparently, mahesh is very good at it. finish your homework faster, so that we can play video games. did you see grandpa's wheelchair? judeo-spanish, djudio, djudezmo or ladino is the favoured language for sephardic jews expelled from spain in 1492. terrence stumbled and fell. i heard you talking on the phone. shaw didn't seem happy.
he tried to get rid of the ants. will you still drink water? dory is very healthy. yesterday he came back late. all the king's subjects, fearing his wrath, often acted quite servile. fame isn't always accompanied with success. i thought that you had already eaten. is there some way i can assist you? les is going to have a baby. please fill out the attached application form.
at the moment i am not thirsty. philippe thinks he can trust sheila. please come and see me any time. the kids are impressed. i've always enjoyed playing tennis with moe. siegurd left a detailed message on kim's cell phone. can you go to the beach tomorrow? i agree with that. i believe in fate. there are useful insects in the world.
i hope i dream about you tonight. i don't feel like anything. i know lots of pilots. i don't know what to buy. is this the one you saw? chuck was unaware that clare had already left. saul would never forgive me. i didn't know that allan spoke french. the heavy snow kept us from going out. of all the silly ideas!
let's hope the situation doesn't get any worse. i like the competition. the racecourse was set in a valley, about a mile from the town centre. gary is very frightened. he would sit for hours without saying a word. thus, we can point out the result in our discussion. she is leaving for the united states tonight. it was raining in the forest. darren hardly ever laughs. i feel like i might throw up.
i hope i can see you at christmas. takeshi looked very much like one of my friends. dori thought lorraine was hiding something from him. we had to walk home. i'm learning languages for fun. i know you're nervous, but rest assured, you won't feel a thing. good luck on your date with slartibartfast. what time should we be there? elwood did not want to throw anything away because he thought that he might need it in the future. alex eats very quickly.
i'm old enough to drive. as l was saying, i won't do anything. dylan is a very talented artist. what would you like to drink? "do you want some water?" "yeah, i'd love some." vernon didn't have to go to school today. i accidentally lost my umbrella. uri will get his chance. you're better off without her. no one seems to know them.
carole is very childish. to succeed in life, you need two things: ignorance and confidence. stop use and unplug the ac power cord from the electrical outlet immediately if the device functions in an abnormal manner or produces unusual sounds or smells. would you like to go to the lake with us? no wonder we associate bats with dark places. get in the van, everybody. i suppose you're not an expert in these matters. yes, i have a problem with you americans! that would make sense, wouldn't it? the more we learn, the more we realise that we don't know much.
he was brave enough to go there alone. the teacher punished her students for using bad words. cookie is younger than kate by ten years. i need you to keep your voice down. did anyone else notice this? even the brightest student couldn't solve the problem. some people don't know how to respect others. never give up! i'm going to release you. it can be chaotic.
what will you do on vacation? that might be fun to try. is there anyone in here? when did you ask him? i am not your father. peter is picking her nose. he seems to have been a very popular actor when he was young. are you really sure that this is what you want to do? kieran and ernest discussed their future plans together. the edges of shadows can be sharp or soft.


text:
He wears some expensive pants, an extravagant belt, along with matching shoes and a shirt. He carries two Warhammers of Wounds.[verification needed — Does he lose them for fighting if you buy them from him?] Aside from his natural bonus and resistance to magicka, and his ability to shield himself for short periods, he knows the following spells: Reflect, Sotha's Mirror, Weak Spelldrinker, Vivec's Feast, and Spell Absorption.
This page was last modified on 23 November 2018, at 06:24.

lowercased:
he wears some expensive pants, an extravagant belt, along with matching shoes and a shirt. he carries two warhammers of wounds.[verification needed — does he lose them for fighting if you buy them from him?] aside from his natural bonus and resistance to magicka, and his ability to shield himself for short periods, he knows the following spells: reflect, sotha's mirror, weak spelldrinker, vivec's feast, and spell absorption.
this page was last modified on 23 november 2018, at 06:24.


text:
Drug dealing "isn’t going to go away” the town clerk has warned.
Tiverton Town Council has taken the step of protecting its lone workers by purchasing six £12 monitoring systems so that if a member of staff is in distress, they can press a panic button which connects them to a call centre and then it is responded to.
Town Clerk, John Vanderwolfe told councillors at a Finance and General Purposes meeting on Monday, October 8 that the scheme would particularly help those who lock and clean the town’s toilets.
He said: “As far as the toilet attendants, who work by themselves are concerned, how do we know that when they lock up the toilets, they are alright?
“There are problems in the toilets related to drugs. We have already had one of our colleagues who unfortunately didn’t see a needle, and it went through their gloves. They thought it was just a piece of toilet tissue on the floor and underneath that was the needle.
He added: “Part of our problem is these users – and I’m not an expert at this by any means – but these users don’t want to bring this out in public, so this is part of the reason why these needles are being found all over the toilets because they just chuck them.
Mr Vanderwolfe explained that the Council currently has needle boxes in the toilets at the Pannier Market.
“If you have it in a place like one of the cubicles they will go in there, put it in there, then you empty that,” he said.
“We are hoping to have them wall mounted. We can’t get rid of the problem, but at least we can get them to put needles in that receptacle. One of the issues we have had is that they have started putting them on the top of the doors. If somebody opens the door quickly, the needle can fly out, and heaven forbid what might happen.
“It’s a problem I’m afraid, which isn’t going to go away, so what we’ve got to do is try and contain it the best we can.

lowercased:
drug dealing "isn’t going to go away” the town clerk has warned.
tiverton town council has taken the step of protecting its lone workers by purchasing six £12 monitoring systems so that if a member of staff is in distress, they can press a panic button which connects them to a call centre and then it is responded to.
town clerk, john vanderwolfe told councillors at a finance and general purposes meeting on monday, october 8 that the scheme would particularly help those who lock and clean the town’s toilets.
he said: “as far as the toilet attendants, who work by themselves are concerned, how do we know that when they lock up the toilets, they are alright?
“there are problems in the toilets related to drugs. we have already had one of our colleagues who unfortunately didn’t see a needle, and it went through their gloves. they thought it was just a piece of toilet tissue on the floor and underneath that was the needle.
he added: “part of our problem is these users – and i’m not an expert at this by any means – but these users don’t want to bring this out in public, so this is part of the reason why these needles are being found all over the toilets because they just chuck them.
mr vanderwolfe explained that the council currently has needle boxes in the toilets at the pannier market.
“if you have it in a place like one of the cubicles they will go in there, put it in there, then you empty that,” he said.
“we are hoping to have them wall mounted. we can’t get rid of the problem, but at least we can get them to put needles in that receptacle. one of the issues we have had is that they have started putting them on the top of the doors. if somebody opens the door quickly, the needle can fly out, and heaven forbid what might happen.
“it’s a problem i’m afraid, which isn’t going to go away, so what we’ve got to do is try and contain it the best we can.


text: Shop over 800 closet solutions and save up to 25% during The Container Store’s Closet Essentials Sale. Find everything you need maximize your closet and get your wardrobe, shoes, jewelry and accessories in order. Stop by our store today to save on what you need, plus click to get inspired and find how-to videos that’ll make every DIY completely doable.

lowercased: shop over 800 closet solutions and save up to 25% during the container store’s closet essentials sale. find everything you need maximize your closet and get your wardrobe, shoes, jewelry and accessories in order. stop by our store today to save on what you need, plus click to get inspired and find how-to videos that’ll make every diy completely doable.


text:
Gzira United and Hamrun Spartans cross swords in a direct clash at the National Stadium between two BOV Premier League clubs as the last six matches from the third round of the FA Trophy, sponsored by Boost Diesel, are played on Sunday.
The Maroons currently share third place with Hibernians, three points behind joint-leaders Valletta and Balzan while the Spartans are currently seventh on 20 points. The two teams met in October with Gzira winning 4-0.
Meanwhile the first match at the National Stadium is the derby between Marsaxlokk and Zejtun Corinthians. Marsaxlokk, currently ninth in the BOV Second Division with 14 points from ten matches, had shocked another First Division side Zabbar St. Patrick, beating them 5-0. The Corinthians, currently joint-third in the BOV First Division, on the other hand, had eliminated Dingli Swallows from Division 3 with a similar 5-0 score.
At the Victor Tedesco Stadium, Second Division leaders Swieqi United take on Tarxien Rainbows. Swieqi lost only one game so far, collecting 23 points from ten matches in the BOV Second Division and reached this stage after defeating Third Division leaders Mellieha 2-1. Tarxien, on the other hand, are joint-second from bottom in the BOV Premier League with 7 points from twelve matches.
In the first match at the Kercem Ajax Stadium, Xewkija Tigers take on First Division side Vittoriosa Stars. Xewkija, currently third in the BOV Gozo Football League First Division, eliminated two Third Division sides and a Gozitan team to reach this stage after defeating Marsaskala 4-1, SK Victoria Wanderers 4-1 and Xghajra Tornados 5-2. Vittoriosa, on the other hand, beat Gharghur 7-1. They are currently fifth in the BOV First Division on 15 points from nine matches.
In the second match, Kercem Ajax host First Division side Zebbug Rangers. Kercem are currently fourth in the BOV Gozo Football League First Division and reached this stage after eliminating Gozitans Oratory Youths on penalties following a 4-4 draw and beating Attard 2-0 after extra-time. On the other hand, Zebbug share the sixth place in the BOV First Division on 13 points from nine matches. In the second round, they defeated Sirens 3-1.

lowercased:
gzira united and hamrun spartans cross swords in a direct clash at the national stadium between two bov premier league clubs as the last six matches from the third round of the fa trophy, sponsored by boost diesel, are played on sunday.
the maroons currently share third place with hibernians, three points behind joint-leaders valletta and balzan while the spartans are currently seventh on 20 points. the two teams met in october with gzira winning 4-0.
meanwhile the first match at the national stadium is the derby between marsaxlokk and zejtun corinthians. marsaxlokk, currently ninth in the bov second division with 14 points from ten matches, had shocked another first division side zabbar st. patrick, beating them 5-0. the corinthians, currently joint-third in the bov first division, on the other hand, had eliminated dingli swallows from division 3 with a similar 5-0 score.
at the victor tedesco stadium, second division leaders swieqi united take on tarxien rainbows. swieqi lost only one game so far, collecting 23 points from ten matches in the bov second division and reached this stage after defeating third division leaders mellieha 2-1. tarxien, on the other hand, are joint-second from bottom in the bov premier league with 7 points from twelve matches.
in the first match at the kercem ajax stadium, xewkija tigers take on first division side vittoriosa stars. xewkija, currently third in the bov gozo football league first division, eliminated two third division sides and a gozitan team to reach this stage after defeating marsaskala 4-1, sk victoria wanderers 4-1 and xghajra tornados 5-2. vittoriosa, on the other hand, beat gharghur 7-1. they are currently fifth in the bov first division on 15 points from nine matches.
in the second match, kercem ajax host first division side zebbug rangers. kercem are currently fourth in the bov gozo football league first division and reached this stage after eliminating gozitans oratory youths on penalties following a 4-4 draw and beating attard 2-0 after extra-time. on the other hand, zebbug share the sixth place in the bov first division on 13 points from nine matches. in the second round, they defeated sirens 3-1.


text: NEW: How to add a timer and a life counter. When you leave today, you should have all three variables working on your first level. I'll show you tips on how to add levels and make the game harder with broadcasts.

lowercased: new: how to add a timer and a life counter. when you leave today, you should have all three variables working on your first level. i'll show you tips on how to add levels and make the game harder with broadcasts.


text:
Sorry, Our guidance is only in Japanese. Unfortunately, experience guidance in a foreign language is impossible.
Copyright © 2019 とんぼ玉工房いちの家 All rights Reserved.

lowercased:
sorry, our guidance is only in japanese. unfortunately, experience guidance in a foreign language is impossible.
copyright © 2019 とんぼ玉工房いちの家 all rights reserved.


text:
Sni[p]r - Fight off the hordes of enemies in this action-packed sniper defence game!
Instructions - Shoot oncoming hordes of enemies earning money to upgrade your base and weapons. Work your way to the top of the leaderboards in this action-packed sniper defence game!

lowercased:
sni[p]r - fight off the hordes of enemies in this action-packed sniper defence game!
instructions - shoot oncoming hordes of enemies earning money to upgrade your base and weapons. work your way to the top of the leaderboards in this action-packed sniper defence game!


text:
Minister of Plantation Industries Naveen Dissanayake paid an observation visit to Pelwatte Dairy factory and inspected the milk powder production process there.
He was highly impressed about the productivity of workers and hygienic condition being maintained at the factory which coming under the purview of his ministry. .
Pelwatte Dairy Industries Limited (PDIL), will be setting up its second Dairy Factory in Kurunegala in June this year with an investment of Rs. 1.5 billion.
The company, with the use of the latest Denmark technology, was already operating a factory in Buttala.
“.Another factory will be opened in Kantale by end of 2019,” Chairman PDIL Ariyaseela Wickramanayake said.
Sri Lanka spends over US$ 400 million annually, to import more than 80,000 tons of milk powder and milk based products each year.
“Pelwatte Dairy through entirely local operation, supports 25,000 - 30,000 farmer families from whom milk is collected. over 150,000 - 200,000 litres of milk is collected per day and then churned in to butter, yoghurt, ice-cream, liquid and powdered milk”, he revealed.

lowercased:
minister of plantation industries naveen dissanayake paid an observation visit to pelwatte dairy factory and inspected the milk powder production process there.
he was highly impressed about the productivity of workers and hygienic condition being maintained at the factory which coming under the purview of his ministry. .
pelwatte dairy industries limited (pdil), will be setting up its second dairy factory in kurunegala in june this year with an investment of rs. 1.5 billion.
the company, with the use of the latest denmark technology, was already operating a factory in buttala.
“.another factory will be opened in kantale by end of 2019,” chairman pdil ariyaseela wickramanayake said.
sri lanka spends over us$ 400 million annually, to import more than 80,000 tons of milk powder and milk based products each year.
“pelwatte dairy through entirely local operation, supports 25,000 - 30,000 farmer families from whom milk is collected. over 150,000 - 200,000 litres of milk is collected per day and then churned in to butter, yoghurt, ice-cream, liquid and powdered milk”, he revealed.


text: Little Lovey is lovely indeed! She has beautiful blue eys and blonde curly hair styled in pig tails and tied with bows. Little Lovey is wearing a very cute little dress that features a multi tiered ruffled skirt and a white bodice with Little Lovey embroidered on the front. The neck and puffy sleeves are trimmed in purple to match her leggins and slip on shoes. She is about 20 inches tall with a vinyl head and 3/4 length vinyl limbs.

lowercased: little lovey is lovely indeed! she has beautiful blue eys and blonde curly hair styled in pig tails and tied with bows. little lovey is wearing a very cute little dress that features a multi tiered ruffled skirt and a white bodice with little lovey embroidered on the front. the neck and puffy sleeves are trimmed in purple to match her leggins and slip on shoes. she is about 20 inches tall with a vinyl head and 3/4 length vinyl limbs.