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document
Clinical hypnosis versus cognitive behavioral training for pain management with pediatric cancer patients undergoing bone marrow aspirations . A randomized controlled trial was conducted to compare the efficacy of clinical hypnosis versus cognitive behavioral ( CB ) coping skills training in alleviating the pain and distress of 30 pediatric cancer patients ( age 5 to 15 years ) undergoing bone marrow aspirations . Patients were randomized to one of three groups : hypnosis , a package of CB coping skills , and no intervention . Patients who received either hypnosis or CB reported less pain and pain-related anxiety than did control patients and less pain and anxiety than at their own baseline . Hypnosis and CB were similarly effective in the relief of pain . Results also indicated that children reported more anxiety and exhibited more behavioral distress in the CB group than in the hypnosis group . It is concluded that hypnosis and CB coping skills are effective in preparing pediatric oncology patients for bone marrow aspiration .
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Intervention_Educational
Clinical hypnosis versus cognitive behavioral training
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Intervention_Educational
clinical hypnosis versus cognitive behavioral ( CB ) coping skills training
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Intervention_Educational
hypnosis , a package of CB coping skills , and no intervention
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Outcome_Pain
pain management
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Outcome_Pain
pain and distress
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Outcome_Pain
pain
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Outcome_Mental
pain-related anxiety
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Outcome_Pain
pain
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Outcome_Mental
anxiety
667
Outcome_Physical
relief of pain
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Outcome_Mental
anxiety
669
Outcome_Mental
behavioral distress
670
Outcome_Other
effective
671
Participant_Age
pediatric
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Participant_Condition
cancer patients undergoing bone marrow aspirations .
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Participant_Sample-size
30
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Participant_Condition
cancer
675
Participant_Age
age 5 to 15 years