6335
document
Rehabilitation outcomes following percutaneous coronary interventions ( PCI ) . This prospective study evaluated the effect of an individualized , comprehensive , home-based cardiac rehabilitation program combining exercise training with risk factor modification and psychosocial counseling on risk factors , psychological well-being , functional capacity , and work resumption in 99 post-percutaneous coronary interventions ( PCI ) patients randomized to control ( standard care plus telephone follow-up , n=49 ) or intervention ( individualized , comprehensive , home-based cardiac rehabilitation , n=50 ) groups . Data were collected at time 1 ( T ( 1 ) ) during hospital admission , time 2 ( T ( 2 ) ) approximately 2 months post-PCI , and time 3 ( T ( 3 ) ) approximately 12 months post-PCI . Results suggest that the allocation to an individualized , comprehensive , home-based cardiac rehabilitation program provided more advantageous outcomes . At both follow-ups , the intervention group showed within-group improvement in serum cholesterol levels ( P < 0.02 ; P < 0.01 ) and exercise participation ( P < 0.001 ; P < 0.001 ) with differences in exercise participation favoring the intervention group ( P < 0.01 ) at T ( 2 ) . Repeated measures ANOVA showed significant improvements over time in body mass index ( BMI ) ( P < 0.01 ) , psychological well-being ( P < 0.001 ) , and functional capacity ( P < 0.001 ) for both groups . More patients in the intervention group had returned to work at T ( 2 ) ( P < 0.001 ) and did so more quickly ( P < 0.01 ) . These findings suggest that an individualized , comprehensive , home-based cardiac rehabilitation program improves risk factor profiles and work resumption patterns for patients following PCI .
6336
Intervention_Educational
post-percutaneous coronary interventions ( PCI )
6337
Intervention_Control
control ( standard care plus telephone follow-up
6338
Intervention_Educational
intervention
6339
Intervention_Educational
post-PCI
6340
Outcome_Physical
Rehabilitation outcomes
6341
Outcome_Mental
risk factors
6342
Outcome_Mental
psychological well-being
6343
Outcome_Mental
functional capacity
6344
Outcome_Mental
work resumption
6345
Outcome_Physical
serum cholesterol levels
6346
Outcome_Physical
exercise participation
6347
Outcome_Physical
exercise participation
6348
Outcome_Physical
body mass index ( BMI )
6349
Outcome_Physical
psychological well-being
6350
Outcome_Physical
functional capacity
6351
Outcome_Mental
returned to work
6352
Outcome_Other
risk factor profiles and work resumption patterns