90822
document
The influence of preoperative antibiotics on success of endosseous implants up to and including stage II surgery : a study of 2,641 implants . According to the American College of Surgeons , complex oral surgical procedures , including the transoral placement of endosseous implants , are of the type that may require prophylactic antibiotics . However , the routine use of prophylactic antibiotics in the field of dental implantology continues to be controversial , and their utilization varies widely . No data from a randomized prospective clinical study of the prophylactic use of antibiotics in implant surgery have been previously published . As part of the comprehensive Dental Implant Clinical Research Group clinical implant study , the preoperative or postoperative use of antibiotics , the type used , and the duration of coverage was left to the discretion of the surgeon . These data were recorded and correlated with failure of osseointegration during healing ( stage I ) and at stage II surgery ( uncovering ) . The results showed that significantly fewer failures occurred when preoperative antibiotics were used .
90823
Intervention_Pharmacological
antibiotics
90824
Intervention_Physical
endosseous implants
90825
Intervention_Pharmacological
prophylactic antibiotics
90826
Intervention_Pharmacological
prophylactic antibiotics
90827
Intervention_Pharmacological
antibiotics
90828
Intervention_Pharmacological
antibiotics
90829
Intervention_Pharmacological
antibiotics
90830
Outcome_Other
success
90831
Outcome_Physical
failure of osseointegration during healing ( stage I ) and at stage II surgery ( uncovering )
90832
Outcome_Other
failures
90833
Participant_Sample-size
2,641