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Ceramic-Controlled Piezoelectric Bulk Implanted with Pt Wire Based on BaTiO3 (Optical Microscopy, SEM, EDS) and PLZT (Optical Bi-dimensional Characterization)

This paper describes the formation of poled bulk ferroelectric ceramics made of Lead Lanthanum Zirconate Titanate (PLZT) and Barium Titanate (BaTiO3). These ceramics were implanted during their fabrication with a platinum wire (Pt-wire), which worked as an internal electrode. This internal electrode was verified by means of optical microscopy, SEM, and EDS of the Barium Titanate (BaTiO3) ceramic to determine some chemical reaction. The analysis was checked only in BaTiO3 because it is the most common ferroelectric ceramic. Finally, the photovoltaic signal was measured in PLZT with the Pt-wire in a bi-dimensional experimental setup, with a resolution of 50 μm.