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              [html]<thead><tr><tdcolspan="2">References</td></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>Von Korff M, Scher Al, Helmick C, Carter - Pokras O, Dodick DIN, Goulet J, et al. United states national pain strategy for population research : concepts, definitions, and pilot data. J Pain Off J Am Pain Soc. 2016 ; I7 : 1068 – 80.</td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>Clarke JL, Skoufalos A, Scranton R. The American opioid epidemic : population health implications and potential solutions. Report from the netional stakeholder panel. Popul Health Manag. 2016 ; 19 Ssppl 151 – 10</td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>Dowell D, Haegerich TM, Chou R. CDC guideline for prescribing opioids for chronic pain – United States, 2016. JAMA 2016 ; 315 : 1624 – 45.</td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>Boyles R, Toy P, Mellon J, Hayes M, Hammer B. Effectiveness of manual physical therapy in the treatment of cervical radiopathy a systematic review. J. Man Manip Ther. 2011 ; 19 : 135 – 42.</td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>Biarge E, Monnin D. Berchtold A, Allet L. Cost - effectiveness of physical therapy only and of usual care for various health conditions : systematic review. Phys Ther 2016 ; 96 ; 774 – 96.</td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>Desly : GD, Allison SC, Matelei RL, Ryder MG, Stang JM, Gohdes DD, et al. Physical therapy treatment effectiveness for osteoarthritis of the knee a randomized comparison of supervised clinical exercise and manual therapy procedures ves</td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>Deyle GD, Henderson NE, Matekel RL, Ryder MG, Garber MB, Allison SC, Bfficctiveness of manual physical therapy and exercise in osteoarthritis of the knee. A randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med. 2000 ; 152 : 175 – 81.</td></tr><tr><td>8.</td><td>Freburger JK, Carey TS, Holmes GM. Effectiveness of physical therapy for the management of chronic spine disorders : a propensity score approach. Phys ther. 2006 ; 86 : 381 – 94</td></tr><tr><td>9.</td><td>Kuhn 8 ; Dunn WR, Sanders R, An Q, Baumgarten KM, Bishop I1, et al. Bffectiveness of physical therapy in treating atraumatic full - thickness rotator cuff tears : a multionter prospective cohort study. J Shoulder Elb Surg. 2013 ; 221371 – 9.</td></tr><tr><td>10.</td><td>Fritz. ( M. Childs ID, Wainner RS, Flynn TW. Primary care referral of patients with low back pain to physical therapy : impact on future health care utilization and costs. Spine. 2012 : 37 : 2114 – 21.</td></tr><tr><td>11.</td><td>Fitz. M., Brennan GP, Hunter SL Magel JS. Initial management decisions after a new consultation for low body pain : implications of the usage of physical therapy for subsequent health care costs and utilization. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 201</td></tr><tr><td>12.</td><td>HIV. IC, Dunn KM, Lewis M, Mullis R, Main C3, Foster NIC, et al. A primary care back pain screening tool : identifying patient subgroups for initial treatment. Arthritis Rheum. 2008.93632 – 41.</td></tr><tr><td>13.</td><td>Traeger AC, Henschike N, Hiabscher M, Williams CM, Kamper SJ, Maher CG, et al. Estimating the risk of chronic pain : development and validation of a prognostic model ( PDISP ) for patients with acute low back pain. Plus5 Med, 2016 ; 13x190200</td></tr><tr><td>14.</td><td>Karran IS, McAuley JH, Traeger AC, Hillier SL, Grabiter I, Russek LN, et al. Can screening instruments accurately determine poor outcome risk in adults with recent onset low back pain? A systematic review and meta - analysis. BMC Med. 2017</td></tr><tr><td>15.</td><td>Azevedo LT, Costa - Pereira A, Mendonca L, Dias CC, Castro - Lopes JM. Chronic pain and health services utilization : is there overuse of diagnostic tests and negurilities in nonpharmacologic treatment methods utilization? Med Care. 201</td></tr><tr><td>16.</td><td>Limgley P, Muller - Schwelle G, Nicoliaox A, Liedgens H, Pergolizz J, Varnesi G. The societal impact of pain in the European Union : health - related quality of life and healthcare resource utilization. J Med Econ. 2010 : 13 : 571 – 81.</td></tr><tr><td>17.</td><td>Perez C, Navarro A, Saldaria MT, Wilson K, Rejai J. Modeling the predictive value of pain intensity on costs and resources utilization in patients with peripheral neuropathic pain. Clin. I Pain. 2015 ; 31 : 273 – 9.</td></tr><tr><td>18.</td><td>Hill JC, Fritz JM. Psychosocial influences on low back pain, disability, and response to treatment. Phys Ther. 2011 ; 91.712 – 21.</td></tr><tr><td>19.</td><td>George SZ, Beneck JM, Lentz TA, Wku SS. The Optimal Screening for Prediction of Referral and Outcome ( OSPRD ) in patients with musculoskeletal pain conditions a longitudinal validation cohort from the USA. BMI Open 2017 ; 1x015188.</td></tr><tr><td>20.</td><td>George SZ, Beneck & JM, Lentz TA, Wku SS, Dia Y, Biolosky Jf, Zeppieri G Jt. Qoltimal Screening for Prediction of Referral and Outcome ( OSRR0 ) for Musculoskeletal Pain Conditions : Results From the Vialidation Cohort. J Orthwa Sports Phys</td></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr>
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