108 Andersen et al., 2020: Barriers and opportunities for prolonging working life across different occupational 
groups: the SeniorWorkingLife study 
109 Eurostat: Accidents at work by sex, age and severity (NACE Rev. 2 activity A, C-N), here 
110 Eurostat: Non-fatal accidents at work by NACE Rev. 2 activity and age, here 
111 European Parliament, 2011: Occupational health and safety risks for the most vulnerable workers, Study (p. 
29). 
112 EU-OSHA, 2018: Management of psychosocial risks in European workplaces : evidence from the second 
European survey of enterprises on new and emerging risks (ESENER-2) 
113 EU-OSHA, 2018: Foresight on new and emerging occupational safety and health risks associated with 
digitalisation by 2025 
114 Wellbeing is often measured as composite indicator covering several aspects of work, for example, in the 
WHO-5 Well-Being index. 
115 Incidence rate = number of work accidents per 100,000 workers. The number of EU Member States changed 
significantly in 1995 from (EU-12 to EU-15) and 2004 (from EU-15 to EU-25). That is the reason why we use here 
the incidence rate from ESAW as indicator and not the total number. 
116 Eurostat: Statistics in focus, Theme 3-16/2001: Accidents at work in the EU 1998-1999 (p. 2).