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UCL NLP 4

{ "text": [ "birds" ], "answer_start": [ 386 ] }

{ "text": [ "erotic" ], "answer_start": [ 544 ] }

{ "text": [ "Hellenistic" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }

{ "text": [ "sensuality" ], "answer_start": [ 649 ] }

{ "text": [ "The female nude" ], "answer_start": [ 417 ] }

{ "text": [ "classical" ], "answer_start": [ 88 ] }

{ "text": [ "a general" ], "answer_start": [ 183 ] }

{ "text": [ "Nicomedes IV" ], "answer_start": [ 838 ] }

{ "text": [ "maintained the independence of Bithynia" ], "answer_start": [ 221 ] }

{ "text": [ "Bas" ], "answer_start": [ 158 ] }

{ "text": [ "Bithynia" ], "answer_start": [ 285 ] }

{ "text": [ "Nicomedes I" ], "answer_start": [ 430 ] }

{ "text": [ "Calas" ], "answer_start": [ 176 ] }

{ "text": [ "74 BCE" ], "answer_start": [ 1035 ] }

{ "text": [ "Zipoetes I" ], "answer_start": [ 271 ] }

{ "text": [ "Nicomedes" ], "answer_start": [ 430 ] }

{ "text": [ "Bithynia" ], "answer_start": [ 599 ] }

{ "text": [ "Bas" ], "answer_start": [ 158 ] }

{ "text": [ "Ptolemaic Kingdom" ], "answer_start": [ 263 ] }

{ "text": [ "move by Roman emperor Constantine the Great of the capital of the Roman Empire to Constantinople" ], "answer_start": [ 327 ] }

{ "text": [ "Hellenistic" ], "answer_start": [ 436 ] }

{ "text": [ "Greece itself" ], "answer_start": [ 592 ] }

{ "text": [ "move by Roman emperor Constantine the Great" ], "answer_start": [ 327 ] }

{ "text": [ "Battle of Actium" ], "answer_start": [ 288 ] }

{ "text": [ "encompasses the entire sphere of direct ancient Greek influence" ], "answer_start": [ 500 ] }

{ "text": [ "final defeat of the Ptolemaic Kingdom" ], "answer_start": [ 243 ] }

{ "text": [ "final conquest of the Greek heartlands by Rome in 146 BC" ], "answer_start": [ 151 ] }

{ "text": [ "Hellenic" ], "answer_start": [ 472 ] }

{ "text": [ "Ptolemaic Kingdom" ], "answer_start": [ 263 ] }

{ "text": [ "Ancient Greece" ], "answer_start": [ 109 ] }

{ "text": [ "19th-century" ], "answer_start": [ 37 ] }

{ "text": [ "Geschichte des Hellenismus" ], "answer_start": [ 335 ] }

{ "text": [ "Alexander" ], "answer_start": [ 507 ] }

{ "text": [ "Alexander" ], "answer_start": [ 507 ] }

{ "text": [ "Alexander’s conquest" ], "answer_start": [ 507 ] }

{ "text": [ "Droysen" ], "answer_start": [ 278 ] }

{ "text": [ "Culture and Anarchy" ], "answer_start": [ 663 ] }

{ "text": [ "Droysen" ], "answer_start": [ 539 ] }

{ "text": [ "south-west Asia (Seleucid Empire, Kingdom of Pergamon), north-east Africa (Ptolemaic Kingdom) and South Asia (Greco-Bactrian Kingdom, Indo-Greek Kingdom)" ], "answer_start": [ 109 ] }

{ "text": [ "Greece to Pergamon, Rhodes, and new Greek colonies such as Seleucia, Antioch, Alexandria and Ai-Khanoum" ], "answer_start": [ 1187 ] }

{ "text": [ "these new kingdoms were influenced by the indigenous cultures" ], "answer_start": [ 439 ] }

{ "text": [ "This mixture of Greek-speakers gave birth to a common Attic-based dialect, known as Koine Greek" ], "answer_start": [ 1292 ] }

{ "text": [ "Greek colonists who came from different parts of the Greek world, and not, as before, from a specific \"mother city\"" ], "answer_start": [ 1021 ] }

{ "text": [ "After Alexander the Great's ventures in the Persian Empire" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }

{ "text": [ "south-west Asia (Seleucid Empire, Kingdom of Pergamon), north-east Africa (Ptolemaic Kingdom) and South Asia (Greco-Bactrian Kingdom, Indo-Greek Kingdom)" ], "answer_start": [ 109 ] }

{ "text": [ "as far as modern-day Pakistan" ], "answer_start": [ 390 ] }

{ "text": [ "a fusion of the Ancient Greek world with that of the Near East, Middle East, and Southwest Asia" ], "answer_start": [ 607 ] }

{ "text": [ "new kingdoms were influenced by the indigenous cultures, adopting local practices where beneficial, necessary, or convenient" ], "answer_start": [ 445 ] }

{ "text": [ "poets" ], "answer_start": [ 84 ] }

{ "text": [ "Ptolemy II" ], "answer_start": [ 6 ] }

{ "text": [ "the great battle of Raphia" ], "answer_start": [ 421 ] }

{ "text": [ "Diodorus" ], "answer_start": [ 44 ] }

{ "text": [ "kingdoms" ], "answer_start": [ 604 ] }

{ "text": [ "Polybius" ], "answer_start": [ 32 ] }

{ "text": [ "Hellenistic" ], "answer_start": [ 15 ] }

{ "text": [ "Gymnasiums" ], "answer_start": [ 386 ] }

{ "text": [ "Some" ], "answer_start": [ 815 ] }

{ "text": [ "transplanted Greek elite" ], "answer_start": [ 607 ] }

{ "text": [ "Hellenized" ], "answer_start": [ 261 ] }

{ "text": [ "Alexandria and Antioch" ], "answer_start": [ 791 ] }

{ "text": [ "Hellenistic world" ], "answer_start": [ 15 ] }

{ "text": [ "Hellenistic" ], "answer_start": [ 15 ] }

{ "text": [ "barbarians" ], "answer_start": [ 126 ] }

{ "text": [ "Seleucid empire" ], "answer_start": [ 1120 ] }

{ "text": [ "Euclid" ], "answer_start": [ 996 ] }

{ "text": [ "competitive public games" ], "answer_start": [ 554 ] }

{ "text": [ "popular entertainment" ], "answer_start": [ 613 ] }

{ "text": [ "emergence of the Roman Empire" ], "answer_start": [ 162 ] }

{ "text": [ "the Battle of Actium" ], "answer_start": [ 208 ] }

{ "text": [ "Roman Empire" ], "answer_start": [ 179 ] }

{ "text": [ "period of transition, sometimes even of decadence or degeneration" ], "answer_start": [ 673 ] }

{ "text": [ "Greek cultural influence and power" ], "answer_start": [ 319 ] }

{ "text": [ "mathematician" ], "answer_start": [ 982 ] }

{ "text": [ "Archimedes" ], "answer_start": [ 1020 ] }

{ "text": [ "Ptolemaic Egypt" ], "answer_start": [ 269 ] }

{ "text": [ "Greco-Egyptian Serapis, eastern deities such as Attis and Cybele" ], "answer_start": [ 1094 ] }

{ "text": [ "exploration" ], "answer_start": [ 448 ] }

{ "text": [ "a period of transition, sometimes even of decadence or degeneration" ], "answer_start": [ 671 ] }

{ "text": [ "Stoicism and Epicureanism" ], "answer_start": [ 908 ] }

{ "text": [ "amounted to a rejection of the polis itself, the defining institution of the Greek world" ], "answer_start": [ 79 ] }

{ "text": [ "Epicurus promoted atomism and an asceticism based on freedom from pain as its ultimate goal" ], "answer_start": [ 169 ] }

{ "text": [ "Meditations" ], "answer_start": [ 1456 ] }

{ "text": [ "virtue" ], "answer_start": [ 526 ] }

{ "text": [ "the polis" ], "answer_start": [ 106 ] }

{ "text": [ "Diogenes of Sinope rejected all material possessions" ], "answer_start": [ 277 ] }

{ "text": [ "The Cyrenaics meanwhile, embraced hedonism, arguing that pleasure was the only true good" ], "answer_start": [ 387 ] }

{ "text": [ "Stoicism" ], "answer_start": [ 477 ] }

{ "text": [ "Epicureans" ], "answer_start": [ 4 ] }

{ "text": [ "Athenians" ], "answer_start": [ 664 ] }

{ "text": [ "Cyrenaics" ], "answer_start": [ 391 ] }

{ "text": [ "Antigonus II Gonatas" ], "answer_start": [ 706 ] }

{ "text": [ "The Epicureans and the Cynics rejected public offices and civic service" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }

{ "text": [ "Antiochus came to realise that there were advantages in the status quo" ], "answer_start": [ 643 ] }

{ "text": [ "Greco-Bactrian kingdom was invaded by a resurgent Seleucid empire under Antiochus III" ], "answer_start": [ 516 ] }

{ "text": [ "Afghanistan" ], "answer_start": [ 259 ] }

{ "text": [ "legitimising the Greco-Bactria dynasty" ], "answer_start": [ 838 ] }

{ "text": [ "Diodotus II, son of Diodotus, was overthrown" ], "answer_start": [ 355 ] }

{ "text": [ "Seleucid empire" ], "answer_start": [ 566 ] }

{ "text": [ "kingdom of Bactria" ], "answer_start": [ 10 ] }

{ "text": [ "Euthydemus" ], "answer_start": [ 419 ] }