^ Reeves 1993, p. 651.

^ Reeves 1993, p. 660.

^ Ellis, Joseph J. (2000). "Making Vietnam History". Reviews in American History. 28 (4): 625–629. doi:10.1353/rah.2000.0068. S2CID 144881388.

^ Talbot, David (June 21, 2007). "Warrior For Peace". Time Magazine. Archived from the original on June 28, 2007. Retrieved March 1, 2012.

^ Blight & Lang 2005, p. 276.

^ Jump up to: a b Bundy, McGeorge (October 11, 1963). "National Security Action Memorandum # 263". JFK Lancer. Archived from the original on August 3, 2016. Retrieved February 19, 2012.

^ Dallek 2003, p. 680.

^ Jump up to: a b "Marking the 50th Anniversary of JFK's Speech on Campus". American University. Retrieved August 2, 2016.

^ Jump up to: a b Matthews 2011, pp. 393, 394.

^ Jump up to: a b Sorensen 1966, p. 359.

^ Karnow 1991, pp. 339, 343.

^ "Generations Divide Over Military Action in Iraq". Pew Research Center. October 2002. Archived from the original on February 2, 2008. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

^ Bundy, McGeorge (November 26, 1963). "National Security Action Memorandum Number 273". JFK Lancer. Retrieved February 19, 2012.

^ "NSAM 273: South Vietnam". 