[99] The Irish, a significant group in three of the swing states, did appear inclined to support Blaine until a Republican, Samuel D. Burchard, gave a speech pivotal for the Democrats, denouncing them as the party of "Rum, Romanism, and Rebellion".[100] The Democrats spread the word of this implied Catholic insult on the eve of the election. They also blistered Blaine for attending a banquet with some of New York City's wealthiest men.[101]
After the votes were counted, Cleveland narrowly won all four of the swing states, including New York by 1,200 votes.[102] While the popular vote total was close, with Cleveland winning by just one-quarter of a percent, the electoral votes gave Cleveland a majority of 219–182.[102] Following the electoral victory, the "Ma, Ma ..." attack phrase gained a classic riposte: "Gone to the White House. Ha! Ha! Ha!"[103]

First presidency (1885–1889)
Main article: Presidencies of Grover Cleveland § First presidency (1885–1889)
Reform
Cleveland portrayed as a tariff reformer
Soon after taking office, Cleveland was faced with the task of filling all the government jobs for which the president had the power of appointment. 