998–999; Meacham, 2012, p. 478; Helo, 2013, p. 105.

^ Jump up to: a b TJF:Jefferson's Antislavery Actions

^ DiLorenzo, 1998, Yankee Confederates

^ Meacham, 2012, pp. 255, 275–278.

^ Ferling, 2000, p. 287.

^ TJF: Quotations on slavery (May 11, 1805)

^ Davis, 1999, p. 179; Alexander, 2010.

^ TJF – Thomas Jefferson's Monticello "Slave Dwellings"

^ Landscape of Slavery – Mulberry Row at Monticello: Treatment

^ Cogliano, 2008, p. 209.

^ Ferling, 2004, p. 161.

^ John Paul Kaminski (1995). A Necessary Evil?: Slavery and the Debate Over the Constitution. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 256. ISBN 9780945612339.

^ Finkelman, 2012

^ Cogliano, 2008, pp. 218–220.

^ Wiencek 2012, p. 11

^ In 1853, William Wells Brown published a novel called Clotel; or, The President's Daughter alluding to Jefferson. This is the first novel in America published by anyone of African descent.Hyland, 2009, pp. ix, 2–3.

^ Foster et al., 1998

^ Jump up to: a b c d e f Thomas Jefferson and Sally Hemings A Brief Account.

