^ Weems 1918, p. 22.

^ Chernow 2010, pp. 813–814; Levy 2013, pp. 6, 217; Weems 1918, p. 22; Delbanco 1999.

^ Levy 2013, p. 6.

^ Ferling 2009, pp. xviii–xix.

^ Wood 1992, p. 205.

^ Chernow 2010, p. 547.

^ Murray & Blessing 1993, pp. 7–9, 15.

^ Siena Expert Poll 1982–2018.

^ Hirsh, Michael. "If Americans Grappled Honestly With Their History, Would Any Monuments Be Left Standing?". Foreign Policy. Retrieved August 21, 2021.

^ Berger, Knute. "George Washington owned slaves. Should we rename the state?". Crosscut.com. Retrieved August 21, 2021.

^ "George Washington | C-SPAN Survey on Presidents 2021 | C-SPAN.org". www.c-span.org. Retrieved January 21, 2023.

^ Sparks 1839, p. Title page.

^ Fitzpatrick 1931–1944; Lengel 2011.

^ "A Brief History of GW". GW Libraries. Retrieved August 19, 2019.

^ "History and Traditions". Washington University in St. Louis. Retrieved August 19, 2019.

^ "Washington". Worldatlas. Retrieved January 3, 2011.

^ Shapiro 2006.

Bibliography
For a selected list of published works treating Washington, see Bibliography of George Washington.
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Print sources
Adams, Randolph Greenfield (1928). "Arnold, Benedict".  In Johnson, Allen (ed.). 