^ "'His Accidency', John Tyler, Jokes of 'Being an Accident Himself'". Shapell Manuscript Collection. Shapell Manuscript Foundation. Retrieved April 28, 2014.

^ Crapol, p. 10.

^ McCormick 2002, pp. 141–142.

^ Jump up to: a b McCormick 2002, p. 142.

^ Chitwood, pp. 217–51 and appendices which compare the structure of the different bank bills prepared by the Congress.

^ Roseboom, p. 124.

^ Jump up to: a b Kleber, p. 699.

^ Chitwood, pp. 249–51.

^ Jump up to: a b Solman, Paul – "Lessons from the Political Gridlock of 1842". PBS Newshour, February 28, 2013. February 28, 2013. Retrieved March 30, 2015.

^ Chitwood, pp. 293–97; Seager, pp. 166–67.

^ Chitwood, pp. 297–300; Seager, p. 167.

^ Peterson, pp. 103–08.

^ Holt 1974, pp. 62–63.

^ The Presidents: A Reference History, edited by Henry F. Graff, 2nd edition (1996), g. 115 (essay by Richard B. Latner).

^ Vetoes, 1789 to Present United States Senate

^ Jump up to: a b Holt (February/March 2021)

^ Chitwood, p. 303; Seager, p. 169.

^ Chitwood, pp. 300–01; Seager, pp. 167–68.

^ Seager, p. 283.

^ Richards 2007, pp. 35–36.

^ Berkin, Carol; Miller, Christopher; Cherny, Robert; Gormly, James (2011). 