when did the vice president stop being elected
1804
449666
the election of 1796, Federalist John Adams won the presidency, but his bitter rival, Democratic-Republican Thomas Jefferson came second and became vice president. Thus, the president and vice president were from opposing parties; and Jefferson used the vice presidency to frustrate the president's policies. Then, four years later, in the election of 1800, Jefferson, and fellow Democratic-Republican Aaron Burr each received 73 electoral votes. In the contingent election that followed, Jefferson finally won on the 36th ballot, and Burr became vice president. Afterward, the system was overhauled through the Twelfth Amendment in time to be used in the 1804 election.
Vice President of the United States
428636
by three-fourths of the states. While the Twelfth Amendment did not change the composition of the Electoral College or the duties of the electors, it did change the process whereby a President and a Vice President are elected. The new electoral process was first used for the 1804 election. Each presidential election since has been conducted under the terms of the Twelfth Amendment. The Twelfth Amendment stipulates that each elector must cast distinct votes for President and Vice President, instead of two votes for President. Additionally, electors may not vote for presidential and vice-presidential candidates who both reside in the
Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution
4660886
In the earliest days of American presidential elections, the President and Vice-President were technically elected on the same ballot with the person receiving the most votes becoming the President and the person with the second most votes becoming the Vice-President. When this system proved unwieldy, the Twelfth Amendment was passed in 1804 providing that the President and Vice-President be elected on different ballots. Most elections before the American Civil War featured a northerner paired with a southerner or vice versa. After the Civil War, geographical balance between north and south became less critical but would remain a factor well into
Ticket balance
10421836
Hamengkubuwono IX when he was elected by the MPR. After Hamengkubuwono IX and throughout the New Order, the Vice Presidency were successively held by Adam Malik, Umar Wirahadikusumah, Sudharmono, Try Sutrisno, and BJ Habibie. During his time as President, Suharto would reduce the Vice Presidency to a sinecure. A Vice-President was reduced to making sure that Government policy was being implemented and attending ceremonies. The Vice-President did not even take on Presidential duties when Suharto was either out of the country or ill. The office would derogatorily be known as "Ban Serep" (Spare Tire). Despite being a largely figurehead role,
Vice President of Indonesia
785675
president. The Senate voted 92–3 to confirm Ford on November 27 and, on December 6, the House of Representatives did the same by a vote of 387–35. Ford was sworn in later that day before a joint session of the United States Congress. When President Richard Nixon resigned on August 9, 1974, Vice President Gerald Ford succeeded to the presidency. Ford is the only person ever to serve as both vice president and president without being elected to either office. When Gerald Ford became President, the office of vice president became vacant. On August 20, 1974, after considering Melvin Laird
Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution
13127527
Harrison was elected President of the United States and served one term. He remains the only U.S. President from Indiana. Indiana Senator Charles W. Fairbanks was elected Vice President in 1904, serving under President Theodore Roosevelt until 1909. Fairbanks made another run for Vice President with Charles Evans Hughes in 1916, but they both lost to Woodrow Wilson and former Indiana Governor Thomas R. Marshall, who served as Vice President from 1913 until 1921. Not until 1988 did another presidential election involve a native of Indiana, when Senator Dan Quayle was elected Vice President and served one term with George
Indiana
4492492
General Session. It was speculated that had he not been pre-empted, Suharto would have either elected B. J. Habibie as his Vice President or re-elected Sudharmono. Although he had accepted Try as Vice President, Suharto's displeasure at having a Vice President he did not ask for shone through as ABRI members within the Cabinet were kept to a bare minimum. For Try himself, Suharto showed little regard and did not even consult him in the cabinet formation process. Another show of disregard came In late 1997 when Suharto had to go to Germany to receive health treatment. Instead of leaving
Try Sutrisno
1706346
However, there are countries, such as the Philippines and (nominally) Cyprus, in which the President and Vice-President are elected on separate tickets, and frequently, this results in them being from different political parties - indeed, when the Philippine Vice-Presidential position was restored in 1987, only once were the President and Vice-President elected from the same ticket, in 2004. Further, in other countries, such as Botswana and Venezuela, the Vice-President is legally appointed by the President in all cases (unlike, for instance, the United States, in which the President appoints a Vice-President only in case of a vacancy, or Taiwan, in
Running mate
2025647
20 October 1999, the MPR convened and began voting for a new president. Wahid was elected as Indonesia's fourth president with 373 votes to Megawati's 313 votes. Displeased that their candidate had not won the presidency, Megawati's supporters began to riot. Wahid realized that for this to stop, Megawati had to be elected as vice president. After convincing General Wiranto not to contest vice presidential elections and getting the PKB to support Megawati, Wahid persuaded the demoralized Megawati to stand. On 21 October 1999, Megawati defeated the PPP's Hamzah Haz and was elected to be vice president. Wahid's first Cabinet,
Abdurrahman Wahid
4128190
the youngest person to be elected to the Congress of Micronesia. He served as Vice-President from January 1989 to January 1993. He was first elected president in the 1992 elections; he attracted 3,125 votes, versus 2,084 for one-term incumbent Ngiratkel Etpison and 3,188 for rival Johnson Toribiong, and then went on to defeat Toribiong in the runoff. He served two terms, being re-elected in 1996 by a 64%-36% margin over Ibedul Yutaka Gibbons. He did not run in the 2000 elections, but backed his vice-president Tommy Remengesau, who emerged victorious by a 53%-47% margin against senator Peter Sugiyama. Kuniwo Nakamura
Kuniwo Nakamura
12031040
candidate of the ruling coalition, in the 2014 elections. On 26 November 2010, due to the absence of both President Mujica and Vice-President Danilo Astori, she became Acting President, making her the first female president of Uruguay, despite it being temporary. This brief term of acting Presidency lasted until 28 November 2010, when elected Vice President Astori returned to Uruguay. This state of affairs came about because of a clause in the Uruguayan Constitution, which stipulates that the Presidency passes temporarily to the leader of the largest elected grouping in the Upper House, if both the President and the Vice
Lucía Topolansky
15429855
Nyasaland African Congress (NAC), formed in 1943/1944 was the first organization that attempted to work at a national level. Charles Matinga was elected first Vice-President of the Congress at the first general meeting in October 1944, with Levi Mumba being elected President-General. Charles Wesley Mlanga, editor of the Blantyre newspaper "Zo-Ona", was elected Secretary General and James Dixon Phiri, a clerk in the Public Works Department, was elected assistant secretary-general. When Mumba died in January 1945, Matinga was elected to succeed him as President, with the Reverend Charles Chinula as Vice-President. Matinga surprised the government by raising the issue of
Charles Matinga
12568802
John Tyler John Tyler (March 29, 1790 – January 18, 1862) was the tenth President of the United States from 1841 to 1845 after briefly being the tenth Vice President (1841); he was elected to the latter office on the 1840 Whig ticket with President William Henry Harrison. Tyler ascended to the presidency after Harrison's death in April 1841, only a month after the start of the new administration. He was a supporter of states' rights, and as president he adopted nationalist policies only when they did not infringe on the powers of the states. His unexpected rise to the
John Tyler
12137778
watched 13 students get arrested for peacefully protesting in an academic building. She did not stop the arrest and did not advocate for them. Karen Hanson Karen Hanson is the Executive Vice President for Academic Affairs and Provost of the University of Minnesota. She previously served as Provost of the Bloomington campus of Indiana University and Executive Vice President of IU. She was the first Provost of the Bloomington campus, succeeding Michael A. McRobbie, who was named Interim Provost when the Indiana University Board of Trustees created the position in 2006. Hanson was a Rudy Professor of Philosophy and served
Karen Hanson
5040988
candidate, and he became President of the Solidarity and Progress Parliamentary Group following the election. In the March 2003 parliamentary election, he was elected as a Union for Future Benin (UBF) candidate (with FARD-Alafia being one of the component parties of the UBF). He also served as First Vice-President of the National Assembly. He was elected Fourth Vice-President of the Pan-African Parliament when it was inaugurated in March 2004. He was representing the Pan-African Parliament at Ghanaian President John Kufuor's inauguration for his second term in Accra when he fell ill, and he subsequently died in Benin on 11 January
Jerome Sacca Kina Guezere
7423883
in the event of death, removal or resignation of the elected President. However, the Vice President, in addition to being the President's only potential successor, is also his first substitute, serving as Acting President when the President is abroad, or when the president is suspended pending an impeachment process, or when the president is otherwise incapacitated (e.g., for medical reasons). The line of presidential substitutes comprises, in addition to the Vice President, the President of the Chamber of Deputies, the President of the Federal Senate, and the President of the Supreme Federal Court, in that order. Those officers are called,
Brazilian presidential line of succession
9486921
up around miner Arnold Miller. In 1977, he was elected vice president of District 17. In 1982, Roberts was elected vice president of UMWA. His running mate was Richard Trumka, who became the union's president. Roberts graduated from the West Virginia Institute of Technology with a bachelor's degree in 1987. In 1989, Roberts was the on-site leader and strategist and chief negotiator in UMWA's 10-month strike against Pittston Coal. When Trumka resigned the presidency of UMWA on December 22, 1995, after being elected secretary-treasurer of the AFL-CIO, Roberts assumed the presidency in his stead. In 1996, Roberts won agreement from
Cecil Roberts (labor unionist)
7161287
2006 Fijian presidential election Elections to the offices of President and Vice-President of Fiji took place on 8 March 2006, when the Great Council of Chiefs met as an electoral college at the Tradewinds Convention Centre in Lami. The Great Council re-elected President Ratu Josefa Iloilo (who had recently turned 85) and Vice-President Ratu Joni Madraiwiwi to another five-year term. Speaking on condition of anonymity, a member of President Iloilo's family told the Fiji Times on 29 November 2005 that he did not intend to seek another term when his present term ended on 13 March 2006. The family member
2006 Fijian presidential election
12036653
Vice President of Paraguay The Vice President of Paraguay is the person with the second highest position in the executive branch of the Paraguayan government, after the President of Paraguay. The position of Vice President was created with the Constitution of 1844, although it was the title gave to ex officio members temporarily replacing the elected President in case of death or absence, and was not a position elected along the President. The Constitution of 1870 installed the position with a permanent character, being elected along the President and assigning to it the Presidency of the National Congress and the
Vice President of Paraguay
11088945
government in exile as the world largest shipowning company Nortraship. Haugen was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from Oslo in 1945, but did not stand for re-election in 1949. Haugen started his career barely 14 years old as fisherman (1908 – 1914) and seaman until he was recruited as full-time Union Officer in 1919, first at the NSU Haugesund branch before being transferred to the NSU Cardiff branch office in United Kingdom the year after. He came back to Norway when he was elected Union Vice President in 1926. Member of the Norwegian Labour Party Executive Board 1936 – 1957.
Ingvald Haugen
19563591
Vice President of the National Assembly of Quebec The Vice President of the National Assembly of Quebec (French; "Le Vice-président de l'Assemblée nationale") is the deputy speaker of the National Assembly of Quebec, Canada, which is modeled after the Westminster parliamentary system. The President of the National Assembly is fourteenth in the Quebec order of precedence. The position of Vice President was created in 1909, with a second Vice President being added in 1973 and a third in 1999. Currently, two Vice Presidents are elected from the ruling party (or coalition) and one from the opposition. They are elected by
Vice President of the National Assembly of Quebec
427885
state were elected by the state legislature. It also allows state legislatures to permit their governors to make temporary appointments until a special election can be held. The Twentieth Amendment (1933) changes the date on which a new President, Vice President and Congress take office, thus shortening the time between Election Day and the beginning of Presidential, Vice Presidential and Congressional terms. Originally, the Constitution provided that the annual meeting was to be on the first Monday in December unless otherwise provided by law. This meant that, when a new Congress was elected in November, it did not come into
United States Constitution
20035351
to have a green leather top. The desk was only loaned to the White House so when Johnson left the White House so did the desk. It now resides at the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum in Austin, Texas in a 7/8th scale replica of the Oval Office during his presidency. Johnson desk The Johnson desk was used by President Lyndon B. Johnson throughout his time in the White House. Originally made by the Senate woodwork shop in the early 20th century, it was used by Johnson during his time in the Senate. Upon being elected as Vice President
Johnson desk
626657
clubs) one or multiple vice presidents are elected by the members of the organization. When multiple vice presidents are elected, the positions are usually numbered to prevent confusion as to who may preside or succeed to the office of president upon vacancy of that office (for example: 1st vice president, 2nd vice president, and so on). In some cases vice presidents are given titles due to their specific responsibilities, for example: Vice President of Operations, Finance, etc. In some associations the first vice president can be interchangeable with executive vice president and the remaining vice presidents are ranked in order
Vice president
3346713
(1824), Vice presidente of the Provincial Assembly of Santiago and was a delegate to the Plenipotenciaries Congress of 1830, being elected Vice president. When the Chilean Civil War of 1829 broke out between the conservative centralists and the liberal federalists, President Francisco Antonio Pinto was forced twice to leave the post of president to Francisco Ramón Vicuña. First, from July 14 to October 19, when Vicuña assumed power as President Delegate, and then finally when he resigned on November 2 and Vicuña assumed full power. On December 7, 1829 the conservative troops under General José Joaquín Prieto, commander of the
José Tomás Ovalle
217565
Hancock did not campaign or even publicly express interest in the office; he instead made his wishes known indirectly. Like everyone else, Hancock knew that George Washington was going to be elected as the first president, but Hancock may have been interested in being vice president, despite his poor health. Hancock received only four electoral votes in the election, however, none of them from his home state; the Massachusetts electors all voted for another Massachusetts native, John Adams, who received the second-highest number of electoral votes and thus became vice president. Although Hancock was disappointed with his performance in the
John Hancock
4232424
In 1867, Congress elected Acosta as second Vice-President. Congress had also elected Santos Gutiérrez as first Vice-President and Joaquín Riascos as third Vice-President. Santos Acosta Manuel María de los Santos Acosta Castillo (November 1, 1828–January 9, 1901) was a Colombian General and political figure. He served as the president of Colombia from 1867 until 1868. Acosta was born in Miraflores, Boyacá, on November 1, 1828. He died in Bogotá on January 9, 1901. Although Acosta studied and graduated in medicine, he did not practice this profession. Rather, he pursued military and political careers. He was elected several times as MP,
Santos Acosta
9917181
the National Assembly. Vice presidents were appointed by the president. During the Afghan Interim Administration and the Afghan Transitional Administration, when the Loya Jirga hadn't appointed a new Constitution yet, there were more than two vice chairmen of the interim administration. After 2004, Vice Presidents are elected on the same ticket as the President. Vice President of Afghanistan The Vice President of Afghanistan is the second highest political position obtainable in Afghanistan. Vice Presidents are currently elected on the same ticket as the President. A Presidential candidate nominates two candidates for Vice President before the election. The current Vice Presidents
Vice President of Afghanistan
13180227
in retaliation, Allen stating, "Coleman was only defending himself. Had I been in the same position, I would have done exactly as he did." Allen was a member of the Victorian Football League Umpires' Association (VFLUA) from 1930-1953 with the exception of 1939. Elected junior vice-president in 1942 he succeeded to the presidency in 1943, a year early, when Senior Vice-president Alan Coward was unable to take up the role. From 1944 to 1946 he served on the Executive Committee and following his retirement was auditor for the association from 1954-1972. He was elected a life member in 1944 and
Roy Allen (footballer)
2470503
occupied what is now known as the Calvin Coolidge House until 1930. Calvin Coolidge's political career took off in 1907 when he was elected to the Massachusetts General Court. After his term in the state legislature ended, he served three consecutive one-year terms as Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts (1916–1918), and one term as Governor of Massachusetts (1919–1921). In 1920, he was elected Vice President and took office in March 1921. Grace did not maintain much of a public profile. The Coolidges had two sons, John (1906–2000) and Calvin (1908–1924) In 1921, as wife of the Vice President of the United
Grace Coolidge
504105
taken, in which William Wirt defeated Rush and John McLean for the nomination. Ironically, Wirt was a Mason and even defended the Order in a speech before the convention that nominated him. Wirt hoped for an endorsement from the National Republicans. When the National Republican Party nominated Henry Clay, Wirt's position after their convention became an awkward one. He did not withdraw, even though he had no chance of being elected. The convention was organized on September 26 and heard reports of its committees on the 27th. The 28th was spent on the official roll call for president and vice-president.
1832 United States presidential election
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ineligible for vice-president because at the time, re-election was not allowed. Tancredo was cast as candidate for having approval by the military and for being considered a moderate. In the military arena, the support that former President Ernesto Geisel offered was very decisive. But, Tancredo's moderation was a target of criticism by the Workers' Party (Brazil) (PT), who did not accept the Electoral college. Tancredo also gained influence inside the Democratic Social Party PDS when meeting with governors of the Northeast (all nine of them were elected by the PDS and were, in majority, politicians from a new generation that
Tancredo Neves
7342777
until his death. Harrison retired from football in 1872 at the age of 36. He once stated that he considered that the reason of his being able to stay so long was that he did not begin his athletic career until he was over 20. When the Victorian Football Association was formed in 1877, Harrison was elected vice-president, and in 1905 he was chairman of the first Australian Football Council, and was officially granted life membership to the council. Following his retirement, Harrison was president of the Melbourne Football Club from 1897 to 1906. A building, "Harrison House" in Spring
H. C. A. Harrison
17502204
King didn't hold back, but his attacks didn't work. President Johnson dropped out to the presidential race, and Vice President Hubert Humphrey joined the race as a result and asked King to run for the Senate. King did, but lost to Republican Norris Cotton. Cargo was re-elected in 1968. Being term-limited in 1970 (see United States gubernatorial elections, 1970), he tried running for other offices, but "Lonesome Dave" never won again. In North Carolina, governors were not allowed two consecutive terms until 1977. Governors served two-year terms until 1964, when a constitutional amendment changed it to a four-year term. In
1968 United States gubernatorial elections
7939630
no Vice Presidents were elected until 1880. The Constitution of 1880 incorporated the figure of two Vice Presidents, who were elected like the President by direct vote, but with different powers: The First Vice President presided over the Senate and was empowered to replace or succeed the President, The Second Vice President only had the function of replacing or succeeding the President, in case of absence, resignation, inability or death of the First Vice President. This dual form of the Vice Presidents, was in force until 1921 when the Congress-Convention of 1921, convened by Bautista Saavedra abolished the double Vice
Vice President of Bolivia
11934310
elected vice president. The vice president shall not be people's deputy, or hold any other offices in state or public bodies as well as in businesses. The vice president was elected simultaneously with the president. A candidate for vice president was nominated by a candidate for president. The vice president executed individual assignments on a commission of the president and acted for the president in his absence or in case when it would be impossible for the president to attend to his duties. Following 1993 Russian constitutional crisis the office was abolished. The position of the Prime Minister of Russia
Vice President of Russia
5588578
a dash connecting the two words. However, the person and office is usually referred to today without the dash, as the "Vice President." The first known vice president claiming to be part of a government was Mariano Trías, whose term started on March 22, 1897. He was elected during the elections of the Tejeros Convention, and was later elected vice president of the Supreme Council that oversaw negotiations for the Biak na Bato pact in 1897. This Supreme Council had no sovereignty, did not govern any state, and was just used for bargaining with the Spanish. This council was replaced
Vice President of the Philippines
2438853
nominated as vice-president. Suharto, who had been elected to the Presidency for a 5th term at the aforementioned General Session intervened. He cited a decision that the MPR made in 1973 that one of the criteria for a vice-president was that he should be able to work with the President. Suharto also conducted discussions with Naro and convinced him to withdraw the nomination. What Naro did was unprecedented as both Suharto and his vice presidents had always been elected unopposed. The problem this time was Suharto's choice for vice-president, Sudharmono. Suharto's choice had caused a rift between him and his
United Development Party
19393046
winner of the second round is elected President of Brazil. Candidates for President run for office jointly with a candidate for Vice-President, and the Vice-President is elected as a consequence of the election of the President. The Governors and Vice Governors of all states and of the Federal District were elected, in two rounds when needed, in the same way as the presidential election. Two-thirds of the 81 members of the Federal Senate will be elected for a term of 8 years in office, the other third having been elected in 2014. Two candidates will be elected from each of
2018 Brazilian general election
978182
in the opposition benches when the Congress was voted out of power during 1989–91. Narayanan was not included in the cabinet when the Congress returned to power in 1991. K. Karunakaran, Congress Chief Minister of Kerala, a political adversary of his, informed him that he was not made a minister because of him being a "Communist fellow-traveller". He did not, however, respond when Narayanan pointed out that he had defeated Communist candidates (A. K. Balan and Lenin Rajendran, the latter twice) in all three elections. K. R. Narayanan was elected as the Vice-President of India on 21 August 1992, under
K. R. Narayanan
13379180
candidacy. From the institutional point of view, the crisis did not have major repercussions, and the PSD, ratified its support for João Goulart as running mate of Juscelino Kubitschek in a convention in June, even with the dissent of the party in Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, and Pernambuco. In 1956, Goulart was elected Vice President, as the running mate of President Juscelino Kubitschek. Goulart was again elected Vice President in 1960. This time, however, the president was Jânio Quadros, a member of a different party. At the time, Brazilians could vote for different tickets for president and vice
João Goulart
3011562
Presidency of Gerald Ford The presidency of Gerald Ford began on August 9, 1974, when Gerald Ford became President of the United States upon the resignation of Richard Nixon from office, and ended on January 20, 1977, a period of days. Ford had served as Vice President of the United States since December 6, 1973, following Spiro Agnew's resignation from that office. The 38th United States president, Ford has the distinction of being the first, and to date the only person to serve as president without being elected to either the presidency or the vice presidency. His presidency ended following
Presidency of Gerald Ford
531630
(vice president), Mike Fong, Andra Hoffman, Sydney K. Kamlager, Ernest H. Moreno, and Nancy Pearlman. Alexa Victoriano (Student Trustee). Board members are elected by voters in the district for terms of four years. Elections are held every two years, with three members being chosen at one election and four members at the other. The President and Vice President of the Board of Trustees are elected by the Board for one-year terms at the annual organizational meeting. A Second Vice president is elected at the discretion of the Board. A student member is elected annually—the term is June 1 through May
Los Angeles Community College District
17222090
of wood-rotting fungi has been directed at the urgency to elucidate biological diversity in world ecosystems. Recent research in this field involved preparation of a monograph of the genus " Inonotus " with Dr. Leif Ryvarden on flora of the University of Oslo and preparation of a flora of wood-decaying basidiomycetes of Hawaii. Gil was active in the Mycological Society of America, and he was elected Councilor, Vice President, then President-Elect and President at a time when the Vice-President did not automatically rise to the presidency. He continued to contribute to the society, and after his term as president he
Robert Lee Gilbertson
918531
on the same day was elected Vice President of the United States. He was the second man, Schuyler Colfax being the first, to serve as both Speaker of the House and President of the Senate. Garner was re-elected Vice President with Roosevelt in 1936, serving in that office in total from March 4, 1933, to January 20, 1941. Like most vice presidents in this era, Garner had little to do and little influence on the president's policies. He famously described the vice presidency as being "not worth a bucket of warm piss". (For many years, this quote was bowdlerized as
John Nance Garner
13635229
with the Avengers being unable to stop the altercation. Ghost Rider drags Blackthorne into a church, which turns them both back into human form. This allows the Punisher to finish off the Vice President, while Blaze is allowed to leave. The Punisher confronts Hawkeye and begs him to allow him to leave as well, arguing that he never hurt anyone who did not have it coming. Hawkeye punches him in the face, knocking out a molar in which a tracking implant was located, allowing him to escape twenty minutes later. When super-humans start disappearing, Fury's black-ops team and the vampire
Ultimate Comics: Avengers
8563599
Elected on 18 January 2017 Vice President of the European Parliament There are fourteen vice-presidents of the European Parliament who sit in for the president in presiding over the plenary of the European Parliament. Vice-presidents are members of the Bureau and chair the plenary when the president is not in the chair. The president may also delegate any duty, task or power to one of the vice-presidents. Three vice-presidents, designated by the Conference of presidents, traditionally have more power than the others; the right to be on the conciliation committee. The vice-presidents are elected following the election of the president,
Vice President of the European Parliament
15413578
women operators, they did not achieve equality with the male operators, and the resulting controversy resulted in her being transferred to a remote post office. In 1900, Dunkley and other operators established the Victorian Women's Post and Telegraph Association in order to advocate for equal pay and working conditions. Mrs. Webb, a postmistress, was elected president, and Dunkley was elected vice president and spokesperson (1900–1904). She was elected as a delegate to a conference of telegraphists in Sydney in October 1900, and there presented her case for equality under the new Commonwealth Public Service conditions. While some at the conference
Louisa Margaret Dunkley
14665707
of Anatomists (AAA), one of the premier scientific and educational societies in the world. He has held many positions in the AAA, including being elected a Member of the Board of Directors from 2006–2009. In 2009 Laitman was elected President of the Association and will serve as President-Elect from 2009–2011, President from 2011–13, and Past-President from 2013–2015. In 2009 he was elected Vice President of The Mount Sinai Alumni, Inc., and in 2011 elected President of that organization. In 2009 he was also elected Vice-Chair of the Anatomical Committee of the Associated Medical Schools of New York (ASMSNY). Laitman also
Jeffrey Laitman
18442410
Music, and Temple Israel of Boston. Sidney Rabb married Esther Cohn and had two daughters, Helene and Carol R. Carol, born in 1931, attended Tufts University and Harvard Business School before joining Stop & Shop in 1985. She married a fellow Stop & Shop employee, Avram J. Goldberg. Avram, born in 1930, became executive vice president, then president of the company in 1971 and chairman of the board when his father-in-law Sidney died in 1985. Carol, then executive vice president, became president of the company. They resigned from Stop & Shop soon after the company was purchased by Kohlberg Kravis
Rabinovitz/Rabb family
8077293
executive branch position. Now, the vice president is usually seen as an integral part of a president's administration and presides over the Senate only on ceremonial occasions or when a tie-breaking vote may be needed. The Constitution also provides for the appointment of one of the elected senators to serve as President pro tempore. This senator presides when the vice president is absent from the body. The president pro tempore is selected by the body specifically for the role of presiding in the absence of (as the meaning of "pro tempore", literally "for the time being") the actual presiding officer.
Presiding Officer of the United States Senate
11343572
President had been eliminated to later be recreated. In times when the office was eliminated, if the President was leaving the country, an acting President was designated, therefore creating the post of a second in command. For example the 30th President of the Dominican Republic, Carlos Felipe Morales, elected Ramón Cáceres to be his Vice President from 1903 until 1905. Then from 1905–1911, the previous Vice President Ramón Cáceres is elected as President and the office of the Vice President is eliminated during that time span. Also during the 31 year dictatorship of Rafael Trujillo, the office of the Vice
Vice President of the Dominican Republic
1268010
when vacancies occur in the offices of the president and of the vice-president simultaneously, owing to removal, death, resignation of the incumbent or otherwise. In such an eventuality, the chief justice—or in his absence, the senior most judge of the Supreme Court of India available—discharges the functions of the president until a newly elected President enters upon his office or a newly elected Vice-president begins to act as President under Article 65 of the constitution, whichever is the earlier. For example, in 1969, when President Zakir Husain died in Office, Vice-President V. V. Giri served as the acting President of
President of India
18031883
before being appointed as Director of the CAW Human Rights Department. As such, Yussuff joined the CLC’s Executive Council and then co-chaired the CLC Human Rights Committee. In 1999, he was elected Executive Vice-President of the Canadian Labour Congress and was then elected Secretary-Treasurer in 2002. He remained in that position until 2014 when he challenged incumbent CLC President Ken Georgetti, defeating him by 40 votes at the CLC's May 2014 convention to become CLC president, and the first person to unseat an incumbent CLC president. On April 20, 2012, Yussuff was elected to a four-year term as President of
Hassan Yussuff
10244404
De la Fuente accepted, but on the appointed hour did not show up Instead he ran off to Batangas and cried for assistance and intermediation the provincial big-wig Jose P. Laurel. In 1927, upon his return from the U.S., Tio Bek was appointed Vice-President of the town of San Fernando. In 1931 he was elected to the same position. In 1935, when the Philippines became a Commonwealth, he was again elected Mayor of San Fernando. His running mate and Vice Mayor was his first my father's younger brother, Jose Santos Cuyugan (Tio Pepe). Both of them were re-elected in 1939.
Vivencio Cuyugan
13241088
was elected vice president and senior regional manager for Society National Bank. In January 1984, he was named president of the Akron District. He was elected executive vice president of the bank in August 1986 and deputy manager of the Retail Banking Group. In May 1990, he was elected senior executive vice president and named vice chairman of Society National Bank in January 1993. In March 1994 when Society and KeyBank merged, Heisler was sent to Seattle, Washington, to lead seven state bank region in capital markets and commercial banking product lines. In June 1995, he was named president and
Robert B. "Yank" Heisler
6507850
Vice President. Although displeased, Suharto did not want an open conflict with the military deputies and accepted Try as his Vice President. Suharto was elected to a sixth term. The 1998 General Session was held during the height of the Asian Financial Crisis and the peak of pro-democratic movements in Suharto's regime. In an effort to restore security and stability, the MPR passed a resolution to give special powers to the President to ensure the success and security of development. Suharto was elected to a seventh term, with B. J. Habibie as Vice President. To date, this is the New
People's Consultative Assembly
19677833
the coveted post of BCCI's president, but lost by two votes. He was also the vice-chairman of the finance committee of the Pakistan-India-Lanka Joint Management Committee (Pilcom), which had organised the 1996 World Cup. He served his record seventh term as chairman, being elected in April, 2003. Agashe was also a voting member of the Mumbai Cricket Association. He was also the vice-president of the National Cricket Academy. In 1995, Agashe was elected as vice-president of Board of Control for Cricket in India and maintained office till 1999. In 2004, Agashe was unanimously elected the president of the Poona Youth
Dnyaneshwar Agashe
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president. Suharto did not mention Habibie by name, but his suggestion that the next vice president should have a mastery of science and technology made it obvious he had Habibie in mind. In that year, in the midst of the Asian Financial Crisis, this suggestion was received badly, causing the rupiah to fall. Despite this and protests (the former minister Emil Salim tried to nominate himself as vice president), Habibie was elected as Vice President in March 1998. Habibie opposed East Timorese Independence but did consider giving East Timor special autonomy. In late 1998, John Howard, the Prime Minister of
B. J. Habibie
10065963
also prescribed for separate elections for President and Vice President set two years apart, so in 1855 when Vice President Obaldía's term came to an end Congress set out to elect his successor and elected Mallarino to succeed Obaldía. Mallarino took office as the 8th Vice President of New Granada on 1 April 1855 becoming Acting President of New Granada. In 1857 Mallarino handed Executive Power to the newly elected President, Mariano Ospina Rodríguez, who took office on 1 April; he then served out the remaining of his term as Ospina's Vice President until 1 April 1857. President Ospina set
Manuel María Mallarino
1959796
Rule in the state. Giri was elected the third vice president of India on 13 May 1967, a post he held for nearly two years till 3 May 1969. Giri was the first vice president to not complete his full term in office on account of being elevated to the office of the president and was the third vice president to be elected to the presidency. Following the death in office of President Zakir Hussain on 3 May 1969, Giri was sworn in as acting president the same day. Giri resigned from his post on 20 July 1969 to contest
V. V. Giri
5543850
Constitutional President by popular election, Mr. Lic. don Francisco Dueñas y Vice President designate conformed with the law Mr. don Tomás Medina." Tomás Medina Tomás Medina Menéndez (June 1803 – February 1884) was provisional President of El Salvador 1–3 February 1848. Mr. Medina began his public life in 1833 being elected to the Assembly and then senator till 1848. February of the same year he received the Presidency of the Republic as senator until the vice president, José Félix Quirós, took over the presidency. In 1852 he was elected Vice President of El Salvador for 2 years under President Francisco
Tomás Medina
8792218
was elected Vice President of the Chartered Institute of Journalists in an election caused by the elevation of previous Vice President Paul Leighton to the Presidency following the death in office in January 2014 of President Charlie Harris. Croucher will assume the Presidency in January 2016 after a shortened Vice Presidency of only 1 year. Croucher had contested the first elections for the national council of the Chartered Institute of Journalists in 2003 and was elected. He defended his position in 2005, but did not seek re-election in 2007. He successfully stood for election to Council in February 2013. 1.
Mark Croucher
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Antonio Cassese. Following his resignation, Cassese was succeeded by Sir David Baragwanath, elected on 10 October 2011. Baragwanath was succeeded by Judge Ivana Hrdličková, who was elected on 19 February 2015. She was re-elected on 4 July 2016. The Appeals Chamber also elects a Vice-President for a one-and-a-half-year term. The Vice-President exercises the President's functions when the President is absent or unable to act, and any other function delegated by the President. Lebanese Judge Ralph Riachi has been Vice-President of the Tribunal since it opened in 2009, and was most recently re-elected on 4 July 2016. The Registry is responsible
Special Tribunal for Lebanon
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in place of the president on the event of the president's death, resignation or incapacity. Vice presidents are either elected jointly with the president as their running mate, or more rarely, appointed independently after the president's election. Most governments with vice presidents have one person in this role at any time, although in some countries there are two or more vice presidents–an extreme case being Iran's 12 vice presidents. If the president is not present, dies, resigns, or is otherwise unable to fulfill their duties, the vice president will generally serve as president. In many presidential systems, the vice president
Vice president
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very outspoken regarding Chinese school and education matters. He was once detained under the Internal Security Act 1960 (ISA) during Operasi Lalang in 1987. He was also formerly three terms being one of MCA four vice-presidents from 1990 to 1999. He failed in his following attempts to be re-elected as the party vice-president again in 1999, 2005 and 2008 party elections. Despite being elected three times as vice-president, Yap was never recommended for the position of a minister or deputy minister, unlike the other vice-presidents. He was often been described as “cat with nine lives” for his political tenacity. One
Yap Pian Hon
20993800
Observatory. He was one of the many who went into hiding during the State of Emergency. He was elected vice president of the Student Representative Council in 1986 and not long after, he was elected president in 1988. In 1988, he joined the End Conscription Campaign and became a conscientious objector. He was elected to the United Democratic Front Western Cape Interim Committee in 1989 and represented the UDF Western Cape at national meetings and in 1990, he was elected first secretary of the National Sports Congress (NSC). During the same period, he participated in protests to stop rebel tours
Cameron Dugmore
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the above, President Andrew Johnson, who was Vice President prior to the death of President Lincoln and the founding of MOLLUS, was eligible to become a First Class Companion of MOLLUS but did not join the Order. President Chester A. Arthur, who was Vice President prior to the death of President Garfield, was elected in 1882 as a 3rd Class Companion, while he was serving as President. A limited number of individuals may be elected as Honorary Companions of MOLLUS. They are usually individuals who have had distinguished careers either in public service or the military. Note – The rank
Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States
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1982, she was elected vice president, and in fall 1984 she became the first female president of the Caucus when the then-president stepped down. She served as president through 1985, when she lost a runoff election against now-Mayor Annise Parker by one vote. In 2005, Lovell was elected to Houston City Council At-Large Position 2, and she was re-elected in 2007 and 2009. In January 2008, Lovell was elected Vice Mayor Pro-tem. She chairs the Transportation, Infrastructure, and Aviation Committee and the Development and Regulatory Affairs Committee. Lovell also serves on the: Budget and Fiscal Affairs; Ethics; Technology and Human
Sue Lovell
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Sadlowski for president of the United Steelworkers. McBride appointed Becker to be an administrative assistant to former District 6 president Lynn Williams, who had been elected secretary of the international union along with McBride. When McBride died unexpectedly in 1983, Williams was elected president to serve out his term. When Williams ran for president in his own right in 1985, Becker ran for international vice president for administration on the Williams slate and won. He was re-elected in 1989. While vice president for administration, Becker chaired the union's Aluminum Industry Conference and oversaw collective bargaining efforts by the union in
George Becker (labor leader)
10341701
backing of Rifa’at al-Assad, Syria’s vice-president at the time and himself a member of that sect. During the early war years, the AYM kept itself outside the LNM-PLO alliance, but in 1977-78 the movement joined the Patriotic Opposition Front – POF, a pro-Syrian multiconfessional coalition of Lebanese notables and activists founded in Tripoli by the MP Talal El-Merhebi (elected in 1972), Souhale Hamadah, Rashid Al-Muadim, George Mourani, and Nassib Al-Khatib, with Ali Eid being elected vice-president of the new formation. However, internal disagreements soon led to the dissolution of the alliance at the early 1980s, when Eid and some of
Arab Democratic Party (Lebanon)
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Presidency. The unconstitutional government of Carlos Quintanilla amended the Constitution removing the position of Vice President, by a simple decree. This made that Enrique Peñaranda was elected without a Vice President. This lasted until 1945 when the Congress appointed Julián Montellano as Vice President of Gualberto Villarroel. Vice President of Bolivia The Vice President of the Plurinational State of Bolivia () or Vice President of Bolivia (), is the second highest political position in Bolivia. The Vice President replaces the President in his definitive absence or others impediment and is the President of the Legislative Assembly. The first Vice President
Vice President of Bolivia
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host city for the 2011 event. Finally, the Congress also voted on the new presidency of the European Judo Union, with Russia's Sergei Soloveychik being elected president and Jean-Luc Rougé and Vladimir Barta being elected as first vice president and vice president respectively. Newly appointed IJF president, Marius Vizer, was made honorary president of the European Judo Federation as well. After the conclusion of competition in the last day of the event, the IJF members voted on the best athletes of the World Championship. In the men's side, Brazil's Tiago Camilo, who won in the -81 kg category by defeating
2007 World Judo Championships
561177
he was nominated to the League of Nations Committee for Intellectual Cooperation, where after "in Western eyes he was the recognized Hindu authority on Indian ideas and a persuasive interpreter of the role of Eastern institutions in contemporary society." When India became independent in 1947, Radhakrishnan represented India at UNESCO (1946–52) and was later Ambassador of India to the Soviet Union, from 1949 to 1952. He was also elected to the Constituent Assembly of India. Radhakrishnan was elected as the first Vice-President of India in 1952, and elected as the second President of India (1962–1967). Radhakrishnan did not have a
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
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portrait was commissioned by the RCSEd, he elected to be portrayed with a photograph in his hand rather than the more usual surgical book or instrument. Walker was elected President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh for the years 1871-1872. In 1870 after the death of William Mackenzie, he was appointed Surgeon Oculist in Scotland to Queen Victoria. When the Ophthalmological Society (later the Royal College of Ophthalmologists) was founded by Sir William Bowman in 1880, Walker was elected Vice President. Walker did not marry. He died at home in 47 Northumberland Street, Edinburgh on 16 August 1885.
William Walker (surgeon)
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1976 elections, and was later elected by the council as vice president. He was the youngest member to be elected for a municipal council in the West Bank at the age of 31. He succeeded the president in 1981 when the latter died, before being deposed by the occupation authorities in 1982 with a military order deposing the elected councils and appointing ones approved by the Israeli occupation authorities. In 1982, he was elected as head of the Palestinian Bar ِAssociation. The Israeli response was quick, and Nasser's movement was restricted to the city boundaries of Jericho. He was not
Jamil Othman Nasser
1940774
President of the Philippines The President of the Philippines (, informally referred to as "Presidente ng Pilipinas;" or in ) is the head of state and head of government of the Philippines. The President leads the executive branch of the Philippine government and is the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. The President is directly elected by the people, and is one of only two nationally elected executive officials, the other being the Vice President of the Philippines. However, four vice presidents have assumed the presidency without having been elected to the office, by virtue of a president's
President of the Philippines
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Vice President of Bolivia The Vice President of the Plurinational State of Bolivia () or Vice President of Bolivia (), is the second highest political position in Bolivia. The Vice President replaces the President in his definitive absence or others impediment and is the President of the Legislative Assembly. The first Vice President of Bolivia was José Ramón de Loayza, elected by President Pedro Blanco and by the Conventional Assembly in 1828. The Constitution of 1839 eliminated the Vice President position, a situation that lasted until 1878, when a new Constitution under Hilarión Daza reincorporated the Vice President position, but
Vice President of Bolivia
2277137
were in such a minority that they did not constitute a meaningful power base within ZAPU. As part of the deal, Nkomo became second vice president when the constitution was amended to make the presidency an executive post. In practice, the post was almost powerless. With his health failing, his influence declined. When asked late in his life why he allowed this to happen, he told historian Eliakim Sibanda that he did it to stop the murder of the Ndebele (who supported his party) and of the ZAPU politicians and organizers who had been targeted by Zimbabwe's security forces since
Joshua Nkomo
12457801
August 2018 On 31 August in accordance with the constitution, Mnagagwa appointed and swore in Constantine Chiwenga and Kembo Mohadi as first and second Vice President respectively. The 2013 Constitution provides that any presidential election within ten years after the first election ( the first election being 2013 after the adoption of the 2013 Constitution) the two vice Presidents are appointed and not elected with the president. From 2023 onward the President and the two vice Presidents will be elected on the same ticket and in the same election as the President In making the announcement Mnangagwa stated his believe
Cabinet of Zimbabwe
6507849
PPP, and PDI deputies in the assembly. This General Session was also noted for the furor over the nomination of Sudharmono as Vice President, which resulted in Brigadier General Ibrahim Saleh interrupting the General Session and PPP's Jaelani Naro nominating himself as Vice President before he was convinced to withdraw by Suharto. The latter was elected to a fifth term as President with Sudharmono elected as Vice President. The 1993 General Session was marked by another reorganisation of the MPR, with membership being increased to 1,000. This General Session was noted for the ABRI's preemptive nomination of Try Sutrisno as
People's Consultative Assembly
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Vice President. The Vice President shall not be member of the Parliament, or hold any other offices in state or public bodies as well as in businesses. The Vice President is elected simultaneously with the President. A candidate for Vice President is nominated by a candidate for President. The Vice-President executes individual assignments on a commission of the President and acts for the President in his absence or in case when it is impossible for the President to attend to his duties. On 25 December 2013, Mikhail Logua announced his resignation as Vice President for health reasons. Vice President of
Vice President of Abkhazia
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was released after 4 months after being made to sign a declaration that she would not continue ‘agitating’ her people. But of course she did not stop, in true style of the revolutionary woman that she was, she continued her work, fighting for equality and justice for her people. Tránsito retired on a state pension and died of unknown causes in her home village of Pesillo in 2009. Her funeral was attended by President Rafael Correa and vice president Lenín Moreno and various indigenous leaders. Tránsito Amaguaña Rosa Elena Tránsito Amaguaña Alba (September 10, 1909 – May 10, 2009) was
Tránsito Amaguaña
13099674
Vice President of Suriname Vice President of Suriname () is the second-highest political position in Suriname, after the President. The President and the Vice President are elected by the National Assembly for five-year terms. The position of Vice President was created in the Constitution of 1987, when the position of Prime Minister of Suriname was abolished. The Vice President is charged with the day-to-day management of the Council of Ministers and is responsible to the President. Ashwin Adhin has been the incumbent Vice President of Suriname since August 12, 2015. The powers of the President are exercised by the Vice-President:
Vice President of Suriname
13099673
Vice President of Suriname Vice President of Suriname () is the second-highest political position in Suriname, after the President. The President and the Vice President are elected by the National Assembly for five-year terms. The position of Vice President was created in the Constitution of 1987, when the position of Prime Minister of Suriname was abolished. The Vice President is charged with the day-to-day management of the Council of Ministers and is responsible to the President. Ashwin Adhin has been the incumbent Vice President of Suriname since August 12, 2015. The powers of the President are exercised by the Vice-President:
Vice President of Suriname
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president but never called for elections in the stipulated time, and when he eventually did, he was elected as Constitutional President. Alejandro M. Sinibaldi Alejandro Manuel Sinibaldi Castro (1825–1896) was acting President of Guatemala from April 2, 1885, to April 5, 1885. Of partial Italian descent, he was a rich businessman who Was "First Designate to the Presidency", the equivalent of Vice-President in the time of Justo Rufino Barrios. When Barrios was killed on April 2, 1885, in El Salvador, Sinibaldi Castro became acting president. However, given that Sinibaldi Castro had no political connections and was not in the military,
Alejandro M. Sinibaldi
4075289
speaker are assumed by the vice president of Chamber of Deputies of the previous legislature who was elected first. If two were elected simultaneously, the oldest deputy serves as president of Chamber of Deputies. The President of Chamber of Deputies has also the role of President during the Parliament joint sessions, when the upper and lower houses have to vote together. This a list of Presidents of the Italian Chamber of Deputies: Chamber of Deputies (Italy) The Chamber of Deputies () is a house of the bicameral Parliament of Italy (the other being the Senate of the Republic). The two
Chamber of Deputies (Italy)
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by way of the affirmative votes of "a majority of the whole number" of Senators. To prevent deadlocks from keeping the nation leaderless, the Twelfth Amendment provided that if the House did not choose a President before March 4 (then the first day of a Presidential term), the individual elected Vice President would "act as President, as in the case of the death or other constitutional disability of the President." The Twelfth Amendment did not state for how long the Vice President would act as President or if the House could still choose a President after March 4. Section 3
Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution
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of the House of Peoples' Representatives in order to assure continuity in government and the nonpartisan character of the office. There is no vice president in the Ethiopia governmental system. The president is elected in a joint session of the House of Peoples' Representatives and the House of the Federation by a two-thirds majority. Upon being elected, the President, before commencing his responsibilities, shall swear before a joint session of the Houses the oath: "I..., when on this date commence my responsibility as President of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, pledge to carry out faithfully the high responsibility entrusted
President of Ethiopia
11071912
the fourth president of Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines University, from 2012 until April 2016. Before being elected president, he was chief of staff at UVSQ between 2004 and 2008. From 2008, he was vice-president of the board of directors. Didier Guillemot, a doctor, was the fifth president of UVSQ, from May 2016 to September 2017. Before being elected President, he was head of the Biostatistics, Biomathematics, Pharmacoepidemiology and Infectious Diseases Laboratory between 2007 and 2016. Alain Bui, a doctor, is the sixth and current president of UVSQ, since October 2017. Before being elected President, he was a teacher at the sciences college
Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines University
7645251
Speaker, the Vice President and the President are all elected from the final year students. The prefects are also elected by the students in a democratic way. Every year, the office bearers are the Headboy, Headgirl, Vice Headboy, Vice Headgirl, President of Student Council, Vice President of Student Council, Speaker of Student Council, President of the Round Square, Sports Captain(Girls), Sports Captain(Boys). There is also a body of prefects, whose number vary around 16.The prefects also have to pay extra when contributing towards any event. The students of the school are organised in four houses, which compete against each other
Indian School, Al-Ghubra
14640122
2010 Aquino–Binay Campaign The Noynoy-Binay campaign or NoyBi began when Senator Francis Escudero endorsed the candidates Benigno "Noynoy" Aquino III and Jejomar Binay as President and Vice President respectively. This was done without the consent of the two candidates, especially since Escudero, Binay, and Aquino all come from different political parties. Aquino had Manuel "Mar" Roxas II as his running mate for Vice President, while Binay was the Vice Presidential candidate of Joseph Estrada, who was aiming to be elected president for a second time. The campaign was nonetheless successful as Aquino and Binay were elected as President and Vice
2010 Aquino–Binay Campaign
2035492
these three political organizations joined forces and formed the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party. Coll y Cuchi was elected president and José S. Alegría (father of Ricardo Alegría) vice president. In 1924, Pedro Albizu Campos joined the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party and was elected vice president. In 1927, Albizu Campos traveled to Santo Domingo, Haiti, Cuba, Mexico, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela, seeking support among other Latin Americans for the Puerto Rican Independence movement. In 1930, Albizu and José Coll y Cuchí, president of the Party, disagreed on how the party should be run. Albizu Campos did not like what he considered
Pedro Albizu Campos
5588582
Presidential Anti-Crime Commission and Noli de Castro as Chairman of the Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council. Among the Vice Presidents of the Third Republic, Diosdado Macapagal alone was not given any cabinet position, since he was the first elected Vice-President that did not originate from the same party as the incumbent. Arturo Tolentino was officially proclaimed Vice President-elect by the Regular Batasang Pambansa in 1986. He took his oath as Vice President on February 16, 1986 before Chief Justice Ramon Aquino but because of popular belief that the elections had been rigged, he never actually served out his term
Vice President of the Philippines
1613362
Eduardo Duhalde Eduardo Alberto Duhalde (; born October 5, 1941) is an Argentine politician who served as President of Argentina from 2002 to 2003. Born in Lomas de Zamora, he was elected for the local legislature and appointed mayor in 1973. He was deposed during the 1976 Argentine coup d'état, and elected again when democracy was restored in 1983 after the tyranny of soldiers raiding homes. He was elected vice-president of Argentina in 1989, under President Carlos Menem. Duhalde resigned as vice president and was elected Governor of Buenos Aires Province in 1991, and re-elected in 1995. He ran for
Eduardo Duhalde
11119113
were in-effect their personal armies. When Binaisa attempted to stop this rapid military expansion, he was deposed by Museveni, Oyite-Ojok and Obote-stalwart Paulo Muwanga. After Muwanga's rise to power, Obote returned to the country to stand in elections. In an intensely contested and highly compromised election held on December 10, 1980, Obote was re-elected president with Muwanga as his vice-president. In response, Museveni declared armed opposition to Obote's UNLF government. In 1980, Museveni merged his Popular Resistance Army (PRA) with Lule's Uganda Freedom Fighters, forming the National Resistance Army (NRA). As well as the NRA, two rebel groups based in
Military history of Uganda
3966650
Illinois, which Republicans had come to dominate in the last several decades. Braun also did well in Rock Island County. Incumbent Republican Dan Coats won re-election to his first full term, beating the Democratic Indiana Secretary of State Joe Hogsett. When incumbent Republican Dan Quayle resigned from the Senate after being elected Vice President of the United States in 1988, Coats was appointed to Quayle’s former seat. He then won re-election to serve the remainder of the term in 1990. Coats won 79 of Indiana's counties compared to 13 for Hogsett. Incumbent Republican Chuck Grassley ran for re-election to a
1992 United States Senate elections
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but this did not survive the subsequent federal intervention. Apparently, he moved to Buenos Aires for a while. In 1862 Gómez was elected senator for San Juan, and from that position supported the policies of President Bartolomé Mitre. For a short time he was vice president of the National Public Credit, which mainly handled finance for the Paraguayan War. In subsequent years he remained in Buenos Aires. In December 1872 a relative of Gómez, Lieutenant Colonel Agustín Gómez, launched a revolution after being defeated in the gubernatorial election. He did not succeed, but the province was plunged into disarray. The
Manuel José Gómez Rufino
5588579
later, with no such position existing during the country's declaration of independence in 1898, which had a dictatorial government. Officially, the country's first actual republic was founded in 1899, and it too had no vice president. Trias instead served in the cabinets of Apolinario Mabini and Pedro Paterno, as finance minister and war minister, respectively. Trias is not considered a Philippine Vice President as the Supreme Council did not proclaim any sovereign state. The 1935 Constitution of the Philippines established the position of Vice President, and may be appointed by the President to a cabinet position. The first person elected
Vice President of the Philippines
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President of the Supreme Administrative Court in 1918. Ståhlberg also served as Speaker of the Parliament in 1914. After the February Revolution in 1917, Ståhlberg was backed by the majority of the non-socialists members of Parliament as a candidate to become Vice-Chairman of the Economic Department of the Senate. However, he did not receive the support of the Social Democrats, which he had made a precondition of his being elected. Instead, the Social Democrat Oskari Tokoi was elected, with Ståhlberg being appointed as chairman of the Constitutional Council. This body had been set up earlier to draw up plans for
Kaarlo Juho Ståhlberg
10421837
the Vice Presidency twice became a source of controversy with Sudharmono having to face various obstacles en route to being Vice-President in 1988 and Try being preemptively nominated in 1993. With Suharto's fall in May 1998 and Habibie's accession to the Presidency, the Vice Presidency once again became vacant. In October 1999, Megawati Sukarnoputri was elected as Vice-President and the office began to gain significance. Megawati was delegated genuine tasks to do and in 2000, she even became responsible for the day-to-day running of the Government. During the 2001 MPR Annual Session, it was finally decided that from 2004 onwards,
Vice President of Indonesia