Visualization as a tool for design thinking on product 

 development 

 Challenge and selection 

 There is a need for research within the area of product   development . The use of visualizations in the development   process is often unstructured and ad hoc . By focusing on the   creative process and the use of sketches and external   representation , it is possible to develop better tools and   methods for realizing new products in a more efficient ,   effective way . Economic growth and future jobs are dependent   on how individuals within organizations are able to generate   ideas and develop them into competitive and sustainable   products and services . 

 Application 

 one can create a better understanding by developing support   that exemplifies the use of different tools and methods   throughout the entire process . This step in the development of   support concentrates upon the conceptualization phase , with   convergent and divergent thinking 

 Approach 

 Thinking sketch Prescriptive sketch Talking sketch Memory   drawing Technical drawing Descriptive drawing Presentation 

 drawing These phases are important for the outcome of new   products . Why then do we have these particular phases ? The   following pages will explain and exemplify the different phases . 

 Insights 

 When you explain an idea using words , the rest of people   will shape their own mental pictures , usually informed by   their training . When you say : “ We need a new growth   platform , ” the IT specialist sees servers and code , and the   marketing guru sees an advertising campaign . 

 If instead , you present your idea to individuals by drawing   a picture of it , you reduce the possibility of unmatched   mental models . 

 It is to create deeper understanding of the exploration phases   and the need for information regarding what value it creates and   how it effects the phases to come . One way to create this   understanding is by giving the different phases names , not only   at an abstract level but at a concrete level . 


EMAIL: 
ID_NUM: 
NAME_STUDENT: 
PHONE_NUM: 
STREET_ADDRESS: 
URL_PERSONAL: 
USERNAME: 

### Task: You are a PII (Personal Identity Information) Detection. Given a essays written by students, you have to identify ONLY the following:
NAME_STUDENT - The full or partial name of a student that is not necessarily the author of the essay. This excludes instructors, authors, and other person names.
EMAIL - A student’s email address.
USERNAME - A student's username on any platform.
ID_NUM - A number or sequence of characters that could be used to identify a student, such as a student ID or a social security number.
PHONE_NUM - A phone number associated with a student.
URL_PERSONAL - A URL that might be used to identify a student.
STREET_ADDRESS - A full or partial street address that is associated with the student, such as their home address.
### Input: Visualization as a tool for design thinking on product 

 development 

 Challenge and selection 

 There is a need for research within the area of product   development . The use of visualizations in the development   process is often unstructured and ad hoc . By focusing on the   creative process and the use of sketches and external   representation , it is possible to develop better tools and   methods for realizing new products in a more efficient ,   effective way . Economic growth and future jobs are dependent   on how individuals within organizations are able to generate   ideas and develop them into competitive and sustainable   products and services . 

 Application 

 one can create a better understanding by developing support   that exemplifies the use of different tools and methods   throughout the entire process . This step in the development of   support concentrates upon the conceptualization phase , with   convergent and divergent thinking 

 Approach 

 Thinking sketch Prescriptive sketch Talking sketch Memory   drawing Technical drawing Descriptive drawing Presentation 

 drawing These phases are important for the outcome of new   products . Why then do we have these particular phases ? The   following pages will explain and exemplify the different phases . 

 Insights 

 When you explain an idea using words , the rest of people   will shape their own mental pictures , usually informed by   their training . When you say : “ We need a new growth   platform , ” the IT specialist sees servers and code , and the   marketing guru sees an advertising campaign . 

 If instead , you present your idea to individuals by drawing   a picture of it , you reduce the possibility of unmatched   mental models . 

 It is to create deeper understanding of the exploration phases   and the need for information regarding what value it creates and   how it effects the phases to come . One way to create this   understanding is by giving the different phases names , not only   at an abstract level but at a concrete level .
### Output: 