Mind Mapping     A mind map is a diagram used to visually organize information . A   mind map is hierarchical and shows relationships among pieces   of the whole . ] It is often created around a single concept , drawn   as an image in the center of a blank page , to which associated   representations of ideas such as images , words and parts of   words are added . Major ideas are connected directly to the   central concept , and other ideas branch out from those major   ideas . 

 Mind maps can also be drawn by hand , either as " notes " during a   lecture , meeting or planning session , for example , or as higher   quality pictures when more time is available . Mind maps are   considered to be a type of spider diagram . A similar concept in   the 1970s was " idea sun bursting " . 

 Application : 

 Mind - mapping software can be used to organize large amounts of   information , combining spatial organization , dynamic hierarchical   structuring and node folding . Software packages can extend the   concept of mind - mapping by allowing individuals to map more   than thoughts and ideas with information on their computers and   the Internet , like spreadsheets , documents , Internet sites and   images.[16 ] It has been suggested that mind - mapping can improve   learning / study efficiency up to 15 % over conventional note - taking . 

 MIND MAPPING CHART 

 Mind mapping has many applications in personal , family ,   educational , and business situations , including note   taking ,    brainstorming   ( wherein   ideas   are   inserted   into   the   map    radially   around   the   centre   node , without the implicit   prioritization that comes from hierarchical or sequential   arrangements , and wherein grouping and organizing is reserved   for later stages ) . 

 Approach : 

 summarizing , as a mnemonic technique , or to sort out a   complicated idea . Mind maps are also promoted as a way of   collaborating in colour pen creativity sessions . Mind maps can   be employed for problem solving , framework design , individual   expression of creativity . 

 Insight : 

 Mindtools are computer applications that necessarily engage learners   in thinking about the content they are studying when they are used to   represent what the learners know ( Jonassen , 1996 ) . In past decades ,   graphical Mindtools have been widely employed in educational   settings . Most graphical Mindtools , such as   Inspiration ,   are    commercial   products .   In   this   study ,   the   mind   mapping   tool   that    was   adopted   for conducting   the   creative   learning   tasks   was    selected   for   several   reasons .   First ,   it   is   shareware ,   which   is   important   for   schools   and   students   who   can not   afford   to   purchase    commercial   products .   Second ,   it provides user interfaces in several   languages , including Chinese . Third , it provides a facility to rearrange   the layout of the nodes and corresponding links created by the   learners , which is very helpful to students in   presenting   their   ideas    during   the   creative   and   innovative   thinking   process   since   they   do    not   need   to worry about the appearance of the mind maps . In   addition , these mind mapping tools have been adopted by researchers   for making business plans of enterprises via the brainstorming process   ( Lanchwathanakorn , 2011 ;   Liu ,   Lin ,   Jian ,   &   Liou ,   2012 ) . 


EMAIL: 
ID_NUM: 
NAME_STUDENT: 
PHONE_NUM: 
STREET_ADDRESS: 
URL_PERSONAL: 
USERNAME: 

### Task: You are a PII (Personal Identity Information) Detection. Given a essays written by students, you have to identify ONLY the following:
NAME_STUDENT - The full or partial name of a student that is not necessarily the author of the essay. This excludes instructors, authors, and other person names.
EMAIL - A student’s email address.
USERNAME - A student's username on any platform.
ID_NUM - A number or sequence of characters that could be used to identify a student, such as a student ID or a social security number.
PHONE_NUM - A phone number associated with a student.
URL_PERSONAL - A URL that might be used to identify a student.
STREET_ADDRESS - A full or partial street address that is associated with the student, such as their home address.
### Input: Mind Mapping     A mind map is a diagram used to visually organize information . A   mind map is hierarchical and shows relationships among pieces   of the whole . ] It is often created around a single concept , drawn   as an image in the center of a blank page , to which associated   representations of ideas such as images , words and parts of   words are added . Major ideas are connected directly to the   central concept , and other ideas branch out from those major   ideas . 

 Mind maps can also be drawn by hand , either as " notes " during a   lecture , meeting or planning session , for example , or as higher   quality pictures when more time is available . Mind maps are   considered to be a type of spider diagram . A similar concept in   the 1970s was " idea sun bursting " . 

 Application : 

 Mind - mapping software can be used to organize large amounts of   information , combining spatial organization , dynamic hierarchical   structuring and node folding . Software packages can extend the   concept of mind - mapping by allowing individuals to map more   than thoughts and ideas with information on their computers and   the Internet , like spreadsheets , documents , Internet sites and   images.[16 ] It has been suggested that mind - mapping can improve   learning / study efficiency up to 15 % over conventional note - taking . 

 MIND MAPPING CHART 

 Mind mapping has many applications in personal , family ,   educational , and business situations , including note   taking ,    brainstorming   ( wherein   ideas   are   inserted   into   the   map    radially   around   the   centre   node , without the implicit   prioritization that comes from hierarchical or sequential   arrangements , and wherein grouping and organizing is reserved   for later stages ) . 

 Approach : 

 summarizing , as a mnemonic technique , or to sort out a   complicated idea . Mind maps are also promoted as a way of   collaborating in colour pen creativity sessions . Mind maps can   be employed for problem solving , framework design , individual   expression of creativity . 

 Insight : 

 Mindtools are computer applications that necessarily engage learners   in thinking about the content they are studying when they are used to   represent what the learners know ( Jonassen , 1996 ) . In past decades ,   graphical Mindtools have been widely employed in educational   settings . Most graphical Mindtools , such as   Inspiration ,   are    commercial   products .   In   this   study ,   the   mind   mapping   tool   that    was   adopted   for conducting   the   creative   learning   tasks   was    selected   for   several   reasons .   First ,   it   is   shareware ,   which   is   important   for   schools   and   students   who   can not   afford   to   purchase    commercial   products .   Second ,   it provides user interfaces in several   languages , including Chinese . Third , it provides a facility to rearrange   the layout of the nodes and corresponding links created by the   learners , which is very helpful to students in   presenting   their   ideas    during   the   creative   and   innovative   thinking   process   since   they   do    not   need   to worry about the appearance of the mind maps . In   addition , these mind mapping tools have been adopted by researchers   for making business plans of enterprises via the brainstorming process   ( Lanchwathanakorn , 2011 ;   Liu ,   Lin ,   Jian ,   &   Liou ,   2012 ) .
### Output: 