factory pattern class circlefactory(abstractfactory)def make_object(self)do something return circle(class squarefactory(abstractfactory)def make_object(self)do something return square(herewe used the built-in abc modulewhich lets you define an abstract base class the abstract factory defines the blueprint for defining the concrete factories that then create circles and squares in this example python is dynamically typedso you do not need to define the common base class if we were to make the code more pythonicwe would be looking at something like thisclass circlefactory(abstractfactory)def make_object(self)do something return circle(class squarefactory(abstractfactory)def make_object(self)do something return square(def draw_function(factory)drawable factory make_object(drawable draw(def prepare_client()squarefactory squarefactory(draw_function(squarefactorycirclefactory circlefactory(draw_function(circlefactory