venture of iit bombay vjti alumni compares elements of both tuples len(tuplegives the total length of the tuple max(tuplereturns item from the tuple with max value min(tuplereturns item from the tuple with min value tuple(seqconverts list into tuple python dictionary each key is separated from its value by colon (:)the items are separated by commasand the whole thing is enclosed in curly braces an empty dictionary without any items is written with just two curly braceslike this{