Adolphe Hanoteau, d ajiniral afransis, ilul di Decize (Nièvre) ass 12 yunuyu 1814, yemmut ass n 17 yebrir 1897 deg yiwet n tɣiwant ; ɣer tama n twuri-s taserdasit di Lezzayer tafransist, iga daɣ tizrawin ɣef tmetti taqbaylit. Yuɣ lḥal yella seg imezwura i yuran tutlayt taqbaylit, s isekkilen ilaṭiniyen, ladɣa deg tjerrmut-is ideg i d-yesdukkel kra n imenzayen n tmeslayt-a d isefra iɣerfanen i d-iḥawec deg tmennaṭ n Ǧerǧer.