 The film was directed by Jo An Djan and starred Oedjang , Fatimah , and Basoeki Resobowo . Other members of the cast included S <unk> and Eddy <unk> . Oedjang had been a stage actor before appearing in the film , while Fatimah and Basoeki were nobles with a formal education . The Indonesian film historian <unk> <unk> Biran writes that this is evidence the film was targeted at intellectual audiences , a manifestation of Union 's stated goal of " <unk> [ ing ] the quality of Indonesian art " . 
