text: /*
   * Copyright (C) the libgit2 contributors. All rights reserved.
   *
   * This file is part of libgit2, distributed under the GNU GPL v2 with
   * a Linking Exception. For full terms see the included COPYING file.
   */
  
  #include "common.h"
  
  #include "diff.h"
  #include "diff_file.h"
  #include "patch_generate.h"
  #include "futils.h"
  #include "zstream.h"
  #include "blob.h"
  #include "delta.h"
  #include "git2/sys/diff.h"
  
  typedef struct {
  	git_diff_format_t format;
  	git_diff_line_cb print_cb;
  	void *payload;
  
  	git_buf *buf;
  	git_diff_line line;
  
  	const char *old_prefix;
  	const char *new_prefix;
  	uint32_t flags;
  	int id_strlen;
  
  	int (*strcomp)(const char *, const char *);
  } diff_print_info;
  
  static int diff_print_info_init__common(
  	diff_print_info *pi,
  	git_buf *out,
  	git_repository *repo,
  	git_diff_format_t format,
  	git_diff_line_cb cb,
  	void *payload)
  {
  	pi->format = format;
  	pi->print_cb = cb;
  	pi->payload = payload;
  	pi->buf = out;
  
  	if (!pi->id_strlen) {
  		if (!repo)
  			pi->id_strlen = GIT_ABBREV_DEFAULT;
  		else if (git_repository__configmap_lookup(&pi->id_strlen, repo, GIT_CONFIGMAP_ABBREV) < 0)
  			return -1;
  	}
  
  	if (pi->id_strlen > GIT_OID_HEXSZ)
  		pi->id_strlen = GIT_OID_HEXSZ;
  
  	memset(&pi->line, 0, sizeof(pi->line));
  	pi->line.old_lineno = -1;
  	pi->line.new_lineno = -1;
  	pi->line.num_lines = 1;
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int diff_print_info_init_fromdiff(
  	diff_print_info *pi,
  	git_buf *out,
  	git_diff *diff,
  	git_diff_format_t format,
  	git_diff_line_cb cb,
  	void *payload)
  {
  	git_repository *repo = diff ? diff->repo : NULL;
  
  	memset(pi, 0, sizeof(diff_print_info));
  
  	if (diff) {
  		pi->flags = diff->opts.flags;
  		pi->id_strlen = diff->opts.id_abbrev;
  		pi->old_prefix = diff->opts.old_prefix;
  		pi->new_prefix = diff->opts.new_prefix;
  
  		pi->strcomp = diff->strcomp;
  	}
  
  	return diff_print_info_init__common(pi, out, repo, format, cb, payload);
  }
  
  static int diff_print_info_init_frompatch(
  	diff_print_info *pi,
  	git_buf *out,
  	git_patch *patch,
  	git_diff_format_t format,
  	git_diff_line_cb cb,
  	void *payload)
  {
  	GIT_ASSERT_ARG(patch);
  
  	memset(pi, 0, sizeof(diff_print_info));
  
  	pi->flags = patch->diff_opts.flags;
  	pi->id_strlen = patch->diff_opts.id_abbrev;
  	pi->old_prefix = patch->diff_opts.old_prefix;
  	pi->new_prefix = patch->diff_opts.new_prefix;
  
  	return diff_print_info_init__common(pi, out, patch->repo, format, cb, payload);
  }
  
  static char diff_pick_suffix(int mode)
  {
  	if (S_ISDIR(mode))
  		return '/';
  	else if (GIT_PERMS_IS_EXEC(mode)) /* -V536 */
  		/* in git, modes are very regular, so we must have 0100755 mode */
  		return '*';
  	else
  		return ' ';
  }
  
  char git_diff_status_char(git_delta_t status)
  {
  	char code;
  
  	switch (status) {
  	case GIT_DELTA_ADDED:      code = 'A'; break;
  	case GIT_DELTA_DELETED:    code = 'D'; break;
  	case GIT_DELTA_MODIFIED:   code = 'M'; break;
  	case GIT_DELTA_RENAMED:    code = 'R'; break;
  	case GIT_DELTA_COPIED:     code = 'C'; break;
  	case GIT_DELTA_IGNORED:    code = 'I'; break;
  	case GIT_DELTA_UNTRACKED:  code = '?'; break;
  	case GIT_DELTA_TYPECHANGE: code = 'T'; break;
  	case GIT_DELTA_UNREADABLE: code = 'X'; break;
  	default:                   code = ' '; break;
  	}
  
  	return code;
  }
  
  static int diff_print_one_name_only(
  	const git_diff_delta *delta, float progress, void *data)
  {
  	diff_print_info *pi = data;
  	git_buf *out = pi->buf;
  
  	GIT_UNUSED(progress);
  
  	if ((pi->flags & GIT_DIFF_SHOW_UNMODIFIED) == 0 &&
  		delta->status == GIT_DELTA_UNMODIFIED)
  		return 0;
  
  	git_buf_clear(out);
  	git_buf_puts(out, delta->new_file.path);
  	git_buf_putc(out, '\n');
  	if (git_buf_oom(out))
  		return -1;
  
  	pi->line.origin      = GIT_DIFF_LINE_FILE_HDR;
  	pi->line.content     = git_buf_cstr(out);
  	pi->line.content_len = git_buf_len(out);
  
  	return pi->print_cb(delta, NULL, &pi->line, pi->payload);
  }
  
  static int diff_print_one_name_status(
  	const git_diff_delta *delta, float progress, void *data)
  {
  	diff_print_info *pi = data;
  	git_buf *out = pi->buf;
  	char old_suffix, new_suffix, code = git_diff_status_char(delta->status);
  	int(*strcomp)(const char *, const char *) = pi->strcomp ?
  		pi->strcomp : git__strcmp;
  
  	GIT_UNUSED(progress);
  
  	if ((pi->flags & GIT_DIFF_SHOW_UNMODIFIED) == 0 && code == ' ')
  		return 0;
  
  	old_suffix = diff_pick_suffix(delta->old_file.mode);
  	new_suffix = diff_pick_suffix(delta->new_file.mode);
  
  	git_buf_clear(out);
  
  	if (delta->old_file.path != delta->new_file.path &&
  		strcomp(delta->old_file.path,delta->new_file.path) != 0)
  		git_buf_printf(out, "%c\t%s%c %s%c\n", code,
  			delta->old_file.path, old_suffix, delta->new_file.path, new_suffix);
  	else if (delta->old_file.mode != delta->new_file.mode &&
  		delta->old_file.mode != 0 && delta->new_file.mode != 0)
  		git_buf_printf(out, "%c\t%s%c %s%c\n", code,
  			delta->old_file.path, old_suffix, delta->new_file.path, new_suffix);
  	else if (old_suffix != ' ')
  		git_buf_printf(out, "%c\t%s%c\n", code, delta->old_file.path, old_suffix);
  	else
  		git_buf_printf(out, "%c\t%s\n", code, delta->old_file.path);
  	if (git_buf_oom(out))
  		return -1;
  
  	pi->line.origin      = GIT_DIFF_LINE_FILE_HDR;
  	pi->line.content     = git_buf_cstr(out);
  	pi->line.content_len = git_buf_len(out);
  
  	return pi->print_cb(delta, NULL, &pi->line, pi->payload);
  }
  
  static int diff_print_one_raw(
  	const git_diff_delta *delta, float progress, void *data)
  {
  	diff_print_info *pi = data;
  	git_buf *out = pi->buf;
  	int id_abbrev;
  	char code = git_diff_status_char(delta->status);
  	char start_oid[GIT_OID_HEXSZ+1], end_oid[GIT_OID_HEXSZ+1];
  
  	GIT_UNUSED(progress);
  
  	if ((pi->flags & GIT_DIFF_SHOW_UNMODIFIED) == 0 && code == ' ')
  		return 0;
  
  	git_buf_clear(out);
  
  	id_abbrev = delta->old_file.mode ? delta->old_file.id_abbrev :
  		delta->new_file.id_abbrev;
  
  	if (pi->id_strlen > id_abbrev) {
  		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_PATCH,
  			"the patch input contains %d id characters (cannot print %d)",
  			id_abbrev, pi->id_strlen);
  		return -1;
  	}
  
  	git_oid_tostr(start_oid, pi->id_strlen + 1, &delta->old_file.id);
  	git_oid_tostr(end_oid, pi->id_strlen + 1, &delta->new_file.id);
  
  	git_buf_printf(
  		out, (pi->id_strlen <= GIT_OID_HEXSZ) ?
  			":%06o %06o %s... %s... %c" : ":%06o %06o %s %s %c",
  		delta->old_file.mode, delta->new_file.mode, start_oid, end_oid, code);
  
  	if (delta->similarity > 0)
  		git_buf_printf(out, "%03u", delta->similarity);
  
  	if (delta->old_file.path != delta->new_file.path)
  		git_buf_printf(
  			out, "\t%s %s\n", delta->old_file.path, delta->new_file.path);
  	else
  		git_buf_printf(
  			out, "\t%s\n", delta->old_file.path ?
  			delta->old_file.path : delta->new_file.path);
  
  	if (git_buf_oom(out))
  		return -1;
  
  	pi->line.origin      = GIT_DIFF_LINE_FILE_HDR;
  	pi->line.content     = git_buf_cstr(out);
  	pi->line.content_len = git_buf_len(out);
  
  	return pi->print_cb(delta, NULL, &pi->line, pi->payload);
  }
  
  static int diff_print_modes(
  	git_buf *out, const git_diff_delta *delta)
  {
  	git_buf_printf(out, "old mode %o\n", delta->old_file.mode);
  	git_buf_printf(out, "new mode %o\n", delta->new_file.mode);
  
  	return git_buf_oom(out) ? -1 : 0;
  }
  
  static int diff_print_oid_range(
  	git_buf *out, const git_diff_delta *delta, int id_strlen,
  	bool print_index)
  {
  	char start_oid[GIT_OID_HEXSZ+1], end_oid[GIT_OID_HEXSZ+1];
  
  	if (delta->old_file.mode &&
  			id_strlen > delta->old_file.id_abbrev) {
  		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_PATCH,
  			"the patch input contains %d id characters (cannot print %d)",
  			delta->old_file.id_abbrev, id_strlen);
  		return -1;
  	}
  
  	if ((delta->new_file.mode &&
  			id_strlen > delta->new_file.id_abbrev)) {
  		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_PATCH,
  			"the patch input contains %d id characters (cannot print %d)",
  			delta->new_file.id_abbrev, id_strlen);
  		return -1;
  	}
  
  	git_oid_tostr(start_oid, id_strlen + 1, &delta->old_file.id);
  	git_oid_tostr(end_oid, id_strlen + 1, &delta->new_file.id);
  
  	if (delta->old_file.mode == delta->new_file.mode) {
  		if (print_index)
  			git_buf_printf(out, "index %s..%s %o\n",
  				start_oid, end_oid, delta->old_file.mode);
  	} else {
  		if (delta->old_file.mode == 0)
  			git_buf_printf(out, "new file mode %o\n", delta->new_file.mode);
  		else if (delta->new_file.mode == 0)
  			git_buf_printf(out, "deleted file mode %o\n", delta->old_file.mode);
  		else
  			diff_print_modes(out, delta);
  
  		if (print_index)
  			git_buf_printf(out, "index %s..%s\n", start_oid, end_oid);
  	}
  
  	return git_buf_oom(out) ? -1 : 0;
  }
  
  static int diff_delta_format_path(
  	git_buf *out, const char *prefix, const char *filename)
  {
  	if (git_buf_joinpath(out, prefix, filename) < 0)
  		return -1;
  
  	return git_buf_quote(out);
  }
  
  static int diff_delta_format_with_paths(
  	git_buf *out,
  	const git_diff_delta *delta,
  	const char *template,
  	const char *oldpath,
  	const char *newpath)
  {
  	if (git_oid_is_zero(&delta->old_file.id))
  		oldpath = "/dev/null";
  
  	if (git_oid_is_zero(&delta->new_file.id))
  		newpath = "/dev/null";
  
  	return git_buf_printf(out, template, oldpath, newpath);
  }
  
  static int diff_delta_format_similarity_header(
  	git_buf *out,
  	const git_diff_delta *delta)
  {
  	git_buf old_path = GIT_BUF_INIT, new_path = GIT_BUF_INIT;
  	const char *type;
  	int error = 0;
  
  	if (delta->similarity > 100) {
  		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_PATCH, "invalid similarity %d", delta->similarity);
  		error = -1;
  		goto done;
  	}
  
  	GIT_ASSERT(delta->status == GIT_DELTA_RENAMED || delta->status == GIT_DELTA_COPIED);
  	if (delta->status == GIT_DELTA_RENAMED)
  		type = "rename";
  	else
  		type = "copy";
  
  	if ((error = git_buf_puts(&old_path, delta->old_file.path)) < 0 ||
  	    (error = git_buf_puts(&new_path, delta->new_file.path)) < 0 ||
  	    (error = git_buf_quote(&old_path)) < 0 ||
  	    (error = git_buf_quote(&new_path)) < 0)
  		goto done;
  
  	git_buf_printf(out,
  		"similarity index %d%%\n"
  		"%s from %s\n"
  		"%s to %s\n",
  		delta->similarity,
  		type, old_path.ptr,
  		type, new_path.ptr);
  
  	if (git_buf_oom(out))
  		error = -1;
  
  done:
  	git_buf_dispose(&old_path);
  	git_buf_dispose(&new_path);
  
  	return error;
  }
  
  static bool delta_is_unchanged(const git_diff_delta *delta)
  {
  	if (git_oid_is_zero(&delta->old_file.id) &&
  		git_oid_is_zero(&delta->new_file.id))
  		return true;
  
  	if (delta->old_file.mode == GIT_FILEMODE_COMMIT ||
  		delta->new_file.mode == GIT_FILEMODE_COMMIT)
  		return false;
  
  	if (git_oid_equal(&delta->old_file.id, &delta->new_file.id))
  		return true;
  
  	return false;
  }
  
  int git_diff_delta__format_file_header(
  	git_buf *out,
  	const git_diff_delta *delta,
  	const char *oldpfx,
  	const char *newpfx,
  	int id_strlen,
  	bool print_index)
  {
  	git_buf old_path = GIT_BUF_INIT, new_path = GIT_BUF_INIT;
  	bool unchanged = delta_is_unchanged(delta);
  	int error = 0;
  
  	if (!oldpfx)
  		oldpfx = DIFF_OLD_PREFIX_DEFAULT;
  	if (!newpfx)
  		newpfx = DIFF_NEW_PREFIX_DEFAULT;
  	if (!id_strlen)
  		id_strlen = GIT_ABBREV_DEFAULT;
  
  	if ((error = diff_delta_format_path(
  			&old_path, oldpfx, delta->old_file.path)) < 0 ||
  		(error = diff_delta_format_path(
  			&new_path, newpfx, delta->new_file.path)) < 0)
  		goto done;
  
  	git_buf_clear(out);
  
  	git_buf_printf(out, "diff --git %s %s\n",
  		old_path.ptr, new_path.ptr);
  
  	if (unchanged && delta->old_file.mode != delta->new_file.mode)
  		diff_print_modes(out, delta);
  
  	if (delta->status == GIT_DELTA_RENAMED ||
  	    (delta->status == GIT_DELTA_COPIED && unchanged)) {
  		if ((error = diff_delta_format_similarity_header(out, delta)) < 0)
  			goto done;
  	}
  
  	if (!unchanged) {
  		if ((error = diff_print_oid_range(out, delta,
  						  id_strlen, print_index)) < 0)
  			goto done;
  
  		if ((delta->flags & GIT_DIFF_FLAG_BINARY) == 0)
  			diff_delta_format_with_paths(out, delta,
  				"--- %s\n+++ %s\n", old_path.ptr, new_path.ptr);
  	}
  
  	if (git_buf_oom(out))
  		error = -1;
  
  done:
  	git_buf_dispose(&old_path);
  	git_buf_dispose(&new_path);
  
  	return error;
  }
  
  static int format_binary(
  	diff_print_info *pi,
  	git_diff_binary_t type,
  	const char *data,
  	size_t datalen,
  	size_t inflatedlen)
  {
  	const char *typename = type == GIT_DIFF_BINARY_DELTA ?
  		"delta" : "literal";
  	const char *scan, *end;
  
  	git_buf_printf(pi->buf, "%s %" PRIuZ "\n", typename, inflatedlen);
  	pi->line.num_lines++;
  
  	for (scan = data, end = data + datalen; scan < end; ) {
  		size_t chunk_len = end - scan;
  		if (chunk_len > 52)
  			chunk_len = 52;
  
  		if (chunk_len <= 26)
  			git_buf_putc(pi->buf, (char)chunk_len + 'A' - 1);
  		else
  			git_buf_putc(pi->buf, (char)chunk_len - 26 + 'a' - 1);
  
  		git_buf_encode_base85(pi->buf, scan, chunk_len);
  		git_buf_putc(pi->buf, '\n');
  
  		if (git_buf_oom(pi->buf))
  			return -1;
  
  		scan += chunk_len;
  		pi->line.num_lines++;
  	}
  	git_buf_putc(pi->buf, '\n');
  
  	if (git_buf_oom(pi->buf))
  		return -1;
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int diff_print_patch_file_binary_noshow(
  	diff_print_info *pi, git_diff_delta *delta,
  	const char *old_pfx, const char *new_pfx)
  {
  	git_buf old_path = GIT_BUF_INIT, new_path = GIT_BUF_INIT;
  	int error;
  
  	if ((error = diff_delta_format_path(&old_path, old_pfx, delta->old_file.path)) < 0 ||
  	    (error = diff_delta_format_path(&new_path, new_pfx, delta->new_file.path)) < 0 ||
  	    (error = diff_delta_format_with_paths(pi->buf, delta, "Binary files %s and %s differ\n",
  						  old_path.ptr, new_path.ptr)) < 0)
  		goto done;
  
  	pi->line.num_lines = 1;
  
  done:
  	git_buf_dispose(&old_path);
  	git_buf_dispose(&new_path);
  	return error;
  }
  
  static int diff_print_patch_file_binary(
  	diff_print_info *pi, git_diff_delta *delta,
  	const char *old_pfx, const char *new_pfx,
  	const git_diff_binary *binary)
  {
  	size_t pre_binary_size;
  	int error;
  
  	if (delta->status == GIT_DELTA_UNMODIFIED)
  		return 0;
  
  	if ((pi->flags & GIT_DIFF_SHOW_BINARY) == 0 || !binary->contains_data)
  		return diff_print_patch_file_binary_noshow(
  			pi, delta, old_pfx, new_pfx);
  
  	pre_binary_size = pi->buf->size;
  	git_buf_printf(pi->buf, "GIT binary patch\n");
  	pi->line.num_lines++;
  
  	if ((error = format_binary(pi, binary->new_file.type, binary->new_file.data,
  				   binary->new_file.datalen, binary->new_file.inflatedlen)) < 0 ||
  	    (error = format_binary(pi, binary->old_file.type, binary->old_file.data,
  				   binary->old_file.datalen, binary->old_file.inflatedlen)) < 0) {
  		if (error == GIT_EBUFS) {
  			git_error_clear();
  			git_buf_truncate(pi->buf, pre_binary_size);
  
  			return diff_print_patch_file_binary_noshow(
  				pi, delta, old_pfx, new_pfx);
  		}
  	}
  
  	pi->line.num_lines++;
  	return error;
  }
  
  static int diff_print_patch_file(
  	const git_diff_delta *delta, float progress, void *data)
  {
  	int error;
  	diff_print_info *pi = data;
  	const char *oldpfx =
  		pi->old_prefix ? pi->old_prefix : DIFF_OLD_PREFIX_DEFAULT;
  	const char *newpfx =
  		pi->new_prefix ? pi->new_prefix : DIFF_NEW_PREFIX_DEFAULT;
  
  	bool binary = (delta->flags & GIT_DIFF_FLAG_BINARY) ||
  		(pi->flags & GIT_DIFF_FORCE_BINARY);
  	bool show_binary = !!(pi->flags & GIT_DIFF_SHOW_BINARY);
  	int id_strlen = pi->id_strlen;
  	bool print_index = (pi->format != GIT_DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH_ID);
  
  	if (binary && show_binary)
  		id_strlen = delta->old_file.id_abbrev ? delta->old_file.id_abbrev :
  			delta->new_file.id_abbrev;
  
  	GIT_UNUSED(progress);
  
  	if (S_ISDIR(delta->new_file.mode) ||
  	    delta->status == GIT_DELTA_UNMODIFIED ||
  	    delta->status == GIT_DELTA_IGNORED ||
  	    delta->status == GIT_DELTA_UNREADABLE ||
  	    (delta->status == GIT_DELTA_UNTRACKED &&
  		 (pi->flags & GIT_DIFF_SHOW_UNTRACKED_CONTENT) == 0))
  		return 0;
  
  	if ((error = git_diff_delta__format_file_header(pi->buf, delta, oldpfx, newpfx,
  							id_strlen, print_index)) < 0)
  		return error;
  
  	pi->line.origin      = GIT_DIFF_LINE_FILE_HDR;
  	pi->line.content     = git_buf_cstr(pi->buf);
  	pi->line.content_len = git_buf_len(pi->buf);
  
  	return pi->print_cb(delta, NULL, &pi->line, pi->payload);
  }
  
  static int diff_print_patch_binary(
  	const git_diff_delta *delta,
  	const git_diff_binary *binary,
  	void *data)
  {
  	diff_print_info *pi = data;
  	const char *old_pfx =
  		pi->old_prefix ? pi->old_prefix : DIFF_OLD_PREFIX_DEFAULT;
  	const char *new_pfx =
  		pi->new_prefix ? pi->new_prefix : DIFF_NEW_PREFIX_DEFAULT;
  	int error;
  
  	git_buf_clear(pi->buf);
  
  	if ((error = diff_print_patch_file_binary(
  		pi, (git_diff_delta *)delta, old_pfx, new_pfx, binary)) < 0)
  		return error;
  
  	pi->line.origin = GIT_DIFF_LINE_BINARY;
  	pi->line.content = git_buf_cstr(pi->buf);
  	pi->line.content_len = git_buf_len(pi->buf);
  
  	return pi->print_cb(delta, NULL, &pi->line, pi->payload);
  }
  
  static int diff_print_patch_hunk(
  	const git_diff_delta *d,
  	const git_diff_hunk *h,
  	void *data)
  {
  	diff_print_info *pi = data;
  
  	if (S_ISDIR(d->new_file.mode))
  		return 0;
  
  	pi->line.origin      = GIT_DIFF_LINE_HUNK_HDR;
  	pi->line.content     = h->header;
  	pi->line.content_len = h->header_len;
  
  	return pi->print_cb(d, h, &pi->line, pi->payload);
  }
  
  static int diff_print_patch_line(
  	const git_diff_delta *delta,
  	const git_diff_hunk *hunk,
  	const git_diff_line *line,
  	void *data)
  {
  	diff_print_info *pi = data;
  
  	if (S_ISDIR(delta->new_file.mode))
  		return 0;
  
  	return pi->print_cb(delta, hunk, line, pi->payload);
  }
  
  /* print a git_diff to an output callback */
  int git_diff_print(
  	git_diff *diff,
  	git_diff_format_t format,
  	git_diff_line_cb print_cb,
  	void *payload)
  {
  	int error;
  	git_buf buf = GIT_BUF_INIT;
  	diff_print_info pi;
  	git_diff_file_cb print_file = NULL;
  	git_diff_binary_cb print_binary = NULL;
  	git_diff_hunk_cb print_hunk = NULL;
  	git_diff_line_cb print_line = NULL;
  
  	switch (format) {
  	case GIT_DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH:
  		print_file = diff_print_patch_file;
  		print_binary = diff_print_patch_binary;
  		print_hunk = diff_print_patch_hunk;
  		print_line = diff_print_patch_line;
  		break;
  	case GIT_DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH_ID:
  		print_file = diff_print_patch_file;
  		print_binary = diff_print_patch_binary;
  		print_line = diff_print_patch_line;
  		break;
  	case GIT_DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH_HEADER:
  		print_file = diff_print_patch_file;
  		break;
  	case GIT_DIFF_FORMAT_RAW:
  		print_file = diff_print_one_raw;
  		break;
  	case GIT_DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_ONLY:
  		print_file = diff_print_one_name_only;
  		break;
  	case GIT_DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS:
  		print_file = diff_print_one_name_status;
  		break;
  	default:
  		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_INVALID, "unknown diff output format (%d)", format);
  		return -1;
  	}
  
  	if ((error = diff_print_info_init_fromdiff(&pi, &buf, diff, format, print_cb, payload)) < 0)
  		goto out;
  
  	if ((error = git_diff_foreach(diff, print_file, print_binary, print_hunk, print_line, &pi)) != 0) {
  		git_error_set_after_callback_function(error, "git_diff_print");
  		goto out;
  	}
  
  out:
  	git_buf_dispose(&buf);
  	return error;
  }
  
  int git_diff_print_callback__to_buf(
  	const git_diff_delta *delta,
  	const git_diff_hunk *hunk,
  	const git_diff_line *line,
  	void *payload)
  {
  	git_buf *output = payload;
  	GIT_UNUSED(delta); GIT_UNUSED(hunk);
  
  	if (!output) {
  		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_INVALID, "buffer pointer must be provided");
  		return -1;
  	}
  
  	if (line->origin == GIT_DIFF_LINE_ADDITION ||
  	    line->origin == GIT_DIFF_LINE_DELETION ||
  	    line->origin == GIT_DIFF_LINE_CONTEXT)
  		git_buf_putc(output, line->origin);
  
  	return git_buf_put(output, line->content, line->content_len);
  }
  
  int git_diff_print_callback__to_file_handle(
  	const git_diff_delta *delta,
  	const git_diff_hunk *hunk,
  	const git_diff_line *line,
  	void *payload)
  {
  	FILE *fp = payload ? payload : stdout;
  	int error;
  
  	GIT_UNUSED(delta);
  	GIT_UNUSED(hunk);
  
  	if (line->origin == GIT_DIFF_LINE_CONTEXT ||
  	    line->origin == GIT_DIFF_LINE_ADDITION ||
  	    line->origin == GIT_DIFF_LINE_DELETION) {
  		while ((error = fputc(line->origin, fp)) == EINTR)
  			continue;
  		if (error) {
  			git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_OS, "could not write status");
  			return -1;
  		}
  	}
  
  	if (fwrite(line->content, line->content_len, 1, fp) != 1) {
  		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_OS, "could not write line");
  		return -1;
  	}
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /* print a git_diff to a git_buf */
  int git_diff_to_buf(git_buf *out, git_diff *diff, git_diff_format_t format)
  {
  	int error;
  
  	GIT_ASSERT_ARG(out);
  	GIT_ASSERT_ARG(diff);
  
  	if ((error = git_buf_sanitize(out)) < 0)
  		return error;
  
  	return git_diff_print(diff, format, git_diff_print_callback__to_buf, out);
  }
  
  /* print a git_patch to an output callback */
  int git_patch_print(
  	git_patch *patch,
  	git_diff_line_cb print_cb,
  	void *payload)
  {
  	git_buf temp = GIT_BUF_INIT;
  	diff_print_info pi;
  	int error;
  
  	GIT_ASSERT_ARG(patch);
  	GIT_ASSERT_ARG(print_cb);
  
  	if ((error = diff_print_info_init_frompatch(&pi, &temp, patch,
  						    GIT_DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH, print_cb, payload)) < 0)
  		goto out;
  
  	if ((error = git_patch__invoke_callbacks(patch, diff_print_patch_file, diff_print_patch_binary,
  						 diff_print_patch_hunk, diff_print_patch_line, &pi)) < 0) {
  		git_error_set_after_callback_function(error, "git_patch_print");
  		goto out;
  	}
  
  out:
  	git_buf_dispose(&temp);
  	return error;
  }
  
  /* print a git_patch to a git_buf */
  int git_patch_to_buf(git_buf *out, git_patch *patch)
  {
  	int error;
  
  	GIT_ASSERT_ARG(out);
  	GIT_ASSERT_ARG(patch);
  
  	if ((error = git_buf_sanitize(out)) < 0)
  		return error;
  
  	return git_patch_print(patch, git_diff_print_callback__to_buf, out);
  }
  