text: """
  Settings configuration for the Django web framework. Update this
  configuration if you need to change the default behavior of
  Django during tests
  """
  import os
  
  import django
  
  
  BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
  
  DATABASES = {"default": {"ENGINE": "django.db.backends.sqlite3", "NAME": ":memory:"}}
  
  SITE_ID = 1
  SECRET_KEY = "not_very_secret_in_tests"
  USE_I18N = True
  USE_L10N = True
  STATIC_URL = "/static/"
  ROOT_URLCONF = "tests.contrib.djangorestframework.app.views"
  
  TEMPLATES = [
      {
          "BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
          "DIRS": [
              os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "app", "templates"),
          ],
          "APP_DIRS": True,
          "OPTIONS": {
              "context_processors": [
                  "django.template.context_processors.debug",
                  "django.template.context_processors.request",
                  "django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
                  "django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
              ],
          },
      },
  ]
  
  if (1, 10) <= django.VERSION < (2, 0):
      MIDDLEWARE = [
          "django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware",
          "django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware",
          "django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware",
          "django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware",
          "django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware",
          "django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware",
          "django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware",
          "django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware",
          "tests.contrib.django.middleware.CatchExceptionMiddleware",
      ]
  
  # Django 2.0 has different defaults
  elif django.VERSION >= (2, 0):
      MIDDLEWARE = [
          "django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware",
          "django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware",
          "django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware",
          "django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware",
          "django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware",
          "django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware",
          "django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware",
          "tests.contrib.django.middleware.CatchExceptionMiddleware",
      ]
  
  # Pre 1.10 style
  else:
      MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = [
          "django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware",
          "django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware",
          "django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware",
          "django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware",
          "django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware",
          "django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware",
          "django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware",
          "django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware",
          "tests.contrib.django.middleware.CatchExceptionMiddleware",
      ]
  
  INSTALLED_APPS = [
      "django.contrib.admin",
      "django.contrib.auth",
      "django.contrib.contenttypes",
      "django.contrib.sessions",
      # djangorestframework
      "rest_framework",
  ]
  
  REST_FRAMEWORK = {
      "DEFAULT_PERMISSION_CLASSES": [
          "rest_framework.permissions.IsAdminUser",
      ],
      "EXCEPTION_HANDLER": "tests.contrib.djangorestframework.app.exceptions.custom_exception_handler",
  }
  