text: /*
   * cs5530.c - Initialisation code for Cyrix/NatSemi VSA1 softaudio
   *
   * 	(C) Copyright 2007 Ash Willis <ashwillis@programmer.net>
   *	(C) Copyright 2003 Red Hat Inc <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
   *
   * This driver was ported (shamelessly ripped ;) from oss/kahlua.c but I did
   * mess with it a bit. The chip seems to have to have trouble with full duplex
   * mode. If we're recording in 8bit 8000kHz, say, and we then attempt to
   * simultaneously play back audio at 16bit 44100kHz, the device actually plays
   * back in the same format in which it is capturing. By forcing the chip to
   * always play/capture in 16/44100, we can let alsa-lib convert the samples and
   * that way we can hack up some full duplex audio. 
   * 
   * XpressAudio(tm) is used on the Cyrix MediaGX (now NatSemi Geode) systems.
   * The older version (VSA1) provides fairly good soundblaster emulation
   * although there are a couple of bugs: large DMA buffers break record,
   * and the MPU event handling seems suspect. VSA2 allows the native driver
   * to control the AC97 audio engine directly and requires a different driver.
   *
   * Thanks to National Semiconductor for providing the needed information
   * on the XpressAudio(tm) internals.
   *
   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
   * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
   * later version.
   *
   * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   * General Public License for more details.
   *
   * TO DO:
   *	Investigate whether we can portably support Cognac (5520) in the
   *	same manner.
   */
  
  #include <linux/delay.h>
  #include <linux/module.h>
  #include <linux/pci.h>
  #include <linux/slab.h>
  #include <sound/core.h>
  #include <sound/sb.h>
  #include <sound/initval.h>
  
  MODULE_AUTHOR("Ash Willis");
  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CS5530 Audio");
  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  
  static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
  static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
  static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
  
  module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
  MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for CS5530 Audio driver.");
  module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
  MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for CS5530 Audio driver.");
  module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
  MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable CS5530 Audio driver.");
  
  struct snd_cs5530 {
  	struct snd_card *card;
  	struct pci_dev *pci;
  	struct snd_sb *sb;
  	unsigned long pci_base;
  };
  
  static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(snd_cs5530_ids) = {
  	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_AUDIO, PCI_ANY_ID,
  							PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0},
  	{0,}
  };
  
  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_cs5530_ids);
  
  static int snd_cs5530_free(struct snd_cs5530 *chip)
  {
  	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
  	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
  	kfree(chip);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int snd_cs5530_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
  {
  	struct snd_cs5530 *chip = device->device_data;
  	return snd_cs5530_free(chip);
  }
  
  static void __devexit snd_cs5530_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
  {
  	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
  	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
  }
  
  static u8 __devinit snd_cs5530_mixer_read(unsigned long io, u8 reg)
  {
  	outb(reg, io + 4);
  	udelay(20);
  	reg = inb(io + 5);
  	udelay(20);
  	return reg;
  }
  
  static int __devinit snd_cs5530_create(struct snd_card *card,
  				       struct pci_dev *pci,
  				       struct snd_cs5530 **rchip)
  {
  	struct snd_cs5530 *chip;
  	unsigned long sb_base;
  	u8 irq, dma8, dma16 = 0;
  	u16 map;
  	void __iomem *mem;
  	int err;
  
  	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
  		.dev_free = snd_cs5530_dev_free,
  	};
  	*rchip = NULL;
  
  	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
   	if (err < 0)
  		return err;
  
  	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (chip == NULL) {
  		pci_disable_device(pci);
  		return -ENOMEM;
  	}
  
  	chip->card = card;
  	chip->pci = pci;
  
  	err = pci_request_regions(pci, "CS5530");
  	if (err < 0) {
  		kfree(chip); 
  		pci_disable_device(pci);
  		return err;
  	}
  	chip->pci_base = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
  
  	mem = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
  	if (mem == NULL) {
  		snd_cs5530_free(chip);
  		return -EBUSY;
  	}
  
  	map = readw(mem + 0x18);
  	iounmap(mem);
  
  	/* Map bits
  		0:1	* 0x20 + 0x200 = sb base
  		2	sb enable
  		3	adlib enable
  		5	MPU enable 0x330
  		6	MPU enable 0x300
  
  	   The other bits may be used internally so must be masked */
  
  	sb_base = 0x220 + 0x20 * (map & 3);
  
  	if (map & (1<<2))
  		printk(KERN_INFO "CS5530: XpressAudio at 0x%lx\n", sb_base);
  	else {
  		printk(KERN_ERR "Could not find XpressAudio!\n");
  		snd_cs5530_free(chip);
  		return -ENODEV;
  	}
  
  	if (map & (1<<5))
  		printk(KERN_INFO "CS5530: MPU at 0x300\n");
  	else if (map & (1<<6))
  		printk(KERN_INFO "CS5530: MPU at 0x330\n");
  
  	irq = snd_cs5530_mixer_read(sb_base, 0x80) & 0x0F;
  	dma8 = snd_cs5530_mixer_read(sb_base, 0x81);
  
  	if (dma8 & 0x20)
  		dma16 = 5;
  	else if (dma8 & 0x40)
  		dma16 = 6;
  	else if (dma8 & 0x80)
  		dma16 = 7;
  	else {
  		printk(KERN_ERR "CS5530: No 16bit DMA enabled\n");
  		snd_cs5530_free(chip);
  		return -ENODEV;
  	}
  
  	if (dma8 & 0x01)
  		dma8 = 0;
  	else if (dma8 & 02)
  		dma8 = 1;
  	else if (dma8 & 0x08)
  		dma8 = 3;
  	else {
  		printk(KERN_ERR "CS5530: No 8bit DMA enabled\n");
  		snd_cs5530_free(chip);
  		return -ENODEV;
  	}
  
  	if (irq & 1)
  		irq = 9;
  	else if (irq & 2)
  		irq = 5;
  	else if (irq & 4)
  		irq = 7;
  	else if (irq & 8)
  		irq = 10;
  	else {
  		printk(KERN_ERR "CS5530: SoundBlaster IRQ not set\n");
  		snd_cs5530_free(chip);
  		return -ENODEV;
  	}
  
  	printk(KERN_INFO "CS5530: IRQ: %d DMA8: %d DMA16: %d\n", irq, dma8, 
  									dma16);
  
  	err = snd_sbdsp_create(card, sb_base, irq, snd_sb16dsp_interrupt, dma8,
  						dma16, SB_HW_CS5530, &chip->sb);
  	if (err < 0) {
  		printk(KERN_ERR "CS5530: Could not create SoundBlaster\n");
  		snd_cs5530_free(chip);
  		return err;
  	}
  
  	err = snd_sb16dsp_pcm(chip->sb, 0, &chip->sb->pcm);
  	if (err < 0) {
  		printk(KERN_ERR "CS5530: Could not create PCM\n");
  		snd_cs5530_free(chip);
  		return err;
  	}
  
  	err = snd_sbmixer_new(chip->sb);
  	if (err < 0) {
  		printk(KERN_ERR "CS5530: Could not create Mixer\n");
  		snd_cs5530_free(chip);
  		return err;
  	}
  
  	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
  	if (err < 0) {
  		snd_cs5530_free(chip);
  		return err;
  	}
  
  	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
  	*rchip = chip;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int __devinit snd_cs5530_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
  					const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
  {
  	static int dev;
  	struct snd_card *card;
  	struct snd_cs5530 *chip = NULL;
  	int err;
  
  	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
  		return -ENODEV;
  	if (!enable[dev]) {
  		dev++;
  		return -ENOENT;
  	}
  
  	err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
  
  	if (err < 0)
  		return err;
  
  	err = snd_cs5530_create(card, pci, &chip);
  	if (err < 0) {
  		snd_card_free(card);
  		return err;
  	}
  
  	strcpy(card->driver, "CS5530");
  	strcpy(card->shortname, "CS5530 Audio");
  	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx", card->shortname, chip->pci_base);
  
  	err = snd_card_register(card);
  	if (err < 0) {
  		snd_card_free(card);
  		return err;
  	}
  	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
  	dev++;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static struct pci_driver cs5530_driver = {
  	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
  	.id_table = snd_cs5530_ids,
  	.probe = snd_cs5530_probe,
  	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_cs5530_remove),
  };
  
  module_pci_driver(cs5530_driver);
  