text: /**
   * Author......: See docs/credits.txt
   * License.....: MIT
   */
  
  #include "common.h"
  #include "types.h"
  #include "shared.h"
  #include "usage.h"
  
  static const char *const USAGE_MINI[] =
  {
    "Usage: %s [options]... hash|hashfile|hccapxfile [dictionary|mask|directory]...",
    "",
    "Try --help for more help.",
    NULL
  };
  
  static const char *const USAGE_BIG[] =
  {
    "%s - advanced password recovery",
    "",
    "Usage: %s [options]... hash|hashfile|hccapxfile [dictionary|mask|directory]...",
    "",
    "- [ Options ] -",
    "",
    " Options Short / Long           | Type | Description                                          | Example",
    "================================+======+======================================================+=======================",
    " -m, --hash-type                | Num  | Hash-type, see references below                      | -m 1000",
    " -a, --attack-mode              | Num  | Attack-mode, see references below                    | -a 3",
    " -V, --version                  |      | Print version                                        |",
    " -h, --help                     |      | Print help                                           |",
    "     --quiet                    |      | Suppress output                                      |",
    "     --hex-charset              |      | Assume charset is given in hex                       |",
    "     --hex-salt                 |      | Assume salt is given in hex                          |",
    "     --hex-wordlist             |      | Assume words in wordlist are given in hex            |",
    "     --force                    |      | Ignore warnings                                      |",
    "     --status                   |      | Enable automatic update of the status screen         |",
    "     --status-timer             | Num  | Sets seconds between status screen updates to X      | --status-timer=1",
    "     --machine-readable         |      | Display the status view in a machine-readable format |",
    "     --keep-guessing            |      | Keep guessing the hash after it has been cracked     |",
    "     --self-test-disable        |      | Disable self-test functionality on startup           |",
    "     --loopback                 |      | Add new plains to induct directory                   |",
    "     --markov-hcstat            | File | Specify hcstat file to use                           | --markov-hc=my.hcstat",
    "     --markov-disable           |      | Disables markov-chains, emulates classic brute-force |",
    "     --markov-classic           |      | Enables classic markov-chains, no per-position       |",
    " -t, --markov-threshold         | Num  | Threshold X when to stop accepting new markov-chains | -t 50",
    "     --runtime                  | Num  | Abort session after X seconds of runtime             | --runtime=10",
    "     --session                  | Str  | Define specific session name                         | --session=mysession",
    "     --restore                  |      | Restore session from --session                       |",
    "     --restore-disable          |      | Do not write restore file                            |",
    "     --restore-file-path        | File | Specific path to restore file                        | --restore-file-path=x.restore",
    " -o, --outfile                  | File | Define outfile for recovered hash                    | -o outfile.txt",
    "     --outfile-format           | Num  | Define outfile-format X for recovered hash           | --outfile-format=7",
    "     --outfile-autohex-disable  |      | Disable the use of $HEX[] in output plains           |",
    "     --outfile-check-timer      | Num  | Sets seconds between outfile checks to X             | --outfile-check=30",
    "     --wordlist-autohex-disable |      | Disable the conversion of $HEX[] from the wordlist   |",
    " -p, --separator                | Char | Separator char for hashlists and outfile             | -p :",
    "     --stdout                   |      | Do not crack a hash, instead print candidates only   |",
    "     --show                     |      | Compare hashlist with potfile; show cracked hashes   |",
    "     --left                     |      | Compare hashlist with potfile; show uncracked hashes |",
    "     --username                 |      | Enable ignoring of usernames in hashfile             |",
    "     --remove                   |      | Enable removal of hashes once they are cracked       |",
    "     --remove-timer             | Num  | Update input hash file each X seconds                | --remove-timer=30",
    "     --potfile-disable          |      | Do not write potfile                                 |",
    "     --potfile-path             | Dir  | Specific path to potfile                             | --potfile-path=my.pot",
    "     --encoding-from            | Code | Force internal wordlist encoding from X              | --encoding-from=iso-8859-15",
    "     --encoding-to              | Code | Force internal wordlist encoding to X                | --encoding-to=utf-32le",
    "     --debug-mode               | Num  | Defines the debug mode (hybrid only by using rules)  | --debug-mode=4",
    "     --debug-file               | File | Output file for debugging rules                      | --debug-file=good.log",
    "     --induction-dir            | Dir  | Specify the induction directory to use for loopback  | --induction=inducts",
    "     --outfile-check-dir        | Dir  | Specify the outfile directory to monitor for plains  | --outfile-check-dir=x",
    "     --logfile-disable          |      | Disable the logfile                                  |",
    "     --hccapx-message-pair      | Num  | Load only message pairs from hccapx matching X       | --hccapx-message-pair=2",
    "     --nonce-error-corrections  | Num  | The BF size range to replace AP's nonce last bytes   | --nonce-error-corrections=16",
    "     --truecrypt-keyfiles       | File | Keyfiles to use, separated with commas               | --truecrypt-key=x.png",
    "     --veracrypt-keyfiles       | File | Keyfiles to use, separated with commas               | --veracrypt-key=x.txt",
    "     --veracrypt-pim            | Num  | VeraCrypt personal iterations multiplier             | --veracrypt-pim=1000",
    " -b, --benchmark                |      | Run benchmark of selected hash-modes                 |",
    "     --benchmark-all            |      | Run benchmark of all hash-modes (requires -b)        |",
    "     --speed-only               |      | Return expected speed of the attack, then quit       |",
    "     --progress-only            |      | Return ideal progress step size and time to process  |",
    " -c, --segment-size             | Num  | Sets size in MB to cache from the wordfile to X      | -c 32",
    "     --bitmap-min               | Num  | Sets minimum bits allowed for bitmaps to X           | --bitmap-min=24",
    "     --bitmap-max               | Num  | Sets maximum bits allowed for bitmaps to X           | --bitmap-max=24",
    "     --cpu-affinity             | Str  | Locks to CPU devices, separated with commas          | --cpu-affinity=1,2,3",
    "     --example-hashes           |      | Show an example hash for each hash-mode              |",
    " -I, --opencl-info              |      | Show info about detected OpenCL platforms/devices    | -I",
    "     --opencl-platforms         | Str  | OpenCL platforms to use, separated with commas       | --opencl-platforms=2",
    " -d, --opencl-devices           | Str  | OpenCL devices to use, separated with commas         | -d 1",
    " -D, --opencl-device-types      | Str  | OpenCL device-types to use, separated with commas    | -D 1",
    "     --opencl-vector-width      | Num  | Manually override OpenCL vector-width to X           | --opencl-vector=4",
    " -O, --optimized-kernel-enable  |      | Enable optimized kernels (limits password length)    |",
    " -w, --workload-profile         | Num  | Enable a specific workload profile, see pool below   | -w 3",
    " -n, --kernel-accel             | Num  | Manual workload tuning, set outerloop step size to X | -n 64",
    " -u, --kernel-loops             | Num  | Manual workload tuning, set innerloop step size to X | -u 256",
    "     --nvidia-spin-damp         | Num  | Workaround NVIDIAs CPU burning loop bug, in percent  | --nvidia-spin-damp=50",
    "     --gpu-temp-disable         |      | Disable temperature and fanspeed reads and triggers  |",
    "     --gpu-temp-abort           | Num  | Abort if GPU temperature reaches X degrees Celsius   | --gpu-temp-abort=100",
    "     --scrypt-tmto              | Num  | Manually override TMTO value for scrypt to X         | --scrypt-tmto=3",
    " -s, --skip                     | Num  | Skip X words from the start                          | -s 1000000",
    " -l, --limit                    | Num  | Limit X words from the start + skipped words         | -l 1000000",
    "     --keyspace                 |      | Show keyspace base:mod values and quit               |",
    " -j, --rule-left                | Rule | Single rule applied to each word from left wordlist  | -j 'c'",
    " -k, --rule-right               | Rule | Single rule applied to each word from right wordlist | -k '^-'",
    " -r, --rules-file               | File | Multiple rules applied to each word from wordlists   | -r rules/best64.rule",
    " -g, --generate-rules           | Num  | Generate X random rules                              | -g 10000",
    "     --generate-rules-func-min  | Num  | Force min X functions per rule                       |",
    "     --generate-rules-func-max  | Num  | Force max X functions per rule                       |",
    "     --generate-rules-seed      | Num  | Force RNG seed set to X                              |",
    " -1, --custom-charset1          | CS   | User-defined charset ?1                              | -1 ?l?d?u",
    " -2, --custom-charset2          | CS   | User-defined charset ?2                              | -2 ?l?d?s",
    " -3, --custom-charset3          | CS   | User-defined charset ?3                              |",
    " -4, --custom-charset4          | CS   | User-defined charset ?4                              |",
    " -i, --increment                |      | Enable mask increment mode                           |",
    "     --increment-min            | Num  | Start mask incrementing at X                         | --increment-min=4",
    "     --increment-max            | Num  | Stop mask incrementing at X                          | --increment-max=8",
    "",
    "- [ Hash modes ] -",
    "",
    "      # | Name                                             | Category",
    "  ======+==================================================+======================================",
    "    900 | MD4                                              | Raw Hash",
    "      0 | MD5                                              | Raw Hash",
    "   5100 | Half MD5                                         | Raw Hash",
    "    100 | SHA1                                             | Raw Hash",
    "   1300 | SHA-224                                          | Raw Hash",
    "   1400 | SHA-256                                          | Raw Hash",
    "  10800 | SHA-384                                          | Raw Hash",
    "   1700 | SHA-512                                          | Raw Hash",
    "   5000 | SHA-3 (Keccak)                                   | Raw Hash",
    "    600 | BLAKE2b-512                                      | Raw Hash",
    "  10100 | SipHash                                          | Raw Hash",
    "   6000 | RIPEMD-160                                       | Raw Hash",
    "   6100 | Whirlpool                                        | Raw Hash",
    "   6900 | GOST R 34.11-94                                  | Raw Hash",
    "  11700 | GOST R 34.11-2012 (Streebog) 256-bit             | Raw Hash",
    "  11800 | GOST R 34.11-2012 (Streebog) 512-bit             | Raw Hash",
    "     10 | md5($pass.$salt)                                 | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "     20 | md5($salt.$pass)                                 | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "     30 | md5(utf16le($pass).$salt)                        | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "     40 | md5($salt.utf16le($pass))                        | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   3800 | md5($salt.$pass.$salt)                           | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   3710 | md5($salt.md5($pass))                            | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   4010 | md5($salt.md5($salt.$pass))                      | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   4110 | md5($salt.md5($pass.$salt))                      | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   2600 | md5(md5($pass))                                  | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   3910 | md5(md5($pass).md5($salt))                       | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   4300 | md5(strtoupper(md5($pass)))                      | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   4400 | md5(sha1($pass))                                 | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "    110 | sha1($pass.$salt)                                | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "    120 | sha1($salt.$pass)                                | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "    130 | sha1(utf16le($pass).$salt)                       | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "    140 | sha1($salt.utf16le($pass))                       | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   4500 | sha1(sha1($pass))                                | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   4520 | sha1($salt.sha1($pass))                          | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   4700 | sha1(md5($pass))                                 | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   4900 | sha1($salt.$pass.$salt)                          | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "  14400 | sha1(CX)                                         | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   1410 | sha256($pass.$salt)                              | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   1420 | sha256($salt.$pass)                              | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   1430 | sha256(utf16le($pass).$salt)                     | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   1440 | sha256($salt.utf16le($pass))                     | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   1710 | sha512($pass.$salt)                              | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   1720 | sha512($salt.$pass)                              | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   1730 | sha512(utf16le($pass).$salt)                     | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "   1740 | sha512($salt.utf16le($pass))                     | Raw Hash, Salted and/or Iterated",
    "     50 | HMAC-MD5 (key = $pass)                           | Raw Hash, Authenticated",
    "     60 | HMAC-MD5 (key = $salt)                           | Raw Hash, Authenticated",
    "    150 | HMAC-SHA1 (key = $pass)                          | Raw Hash, Authenticated",
    "    160 | HMAC-SHA1 (key = $salt)                          | Raw Hash, Authenticated",
    "   1450 | HMAC-SHA256 (key = $pass)                        | Raw Hash, Authenticated",
    "   1460 | HMAC-SHA256 (key = $salt)                        | Raw Hash, Authenticated",
    "   1750 | HMAC-SHA512 (key = $pass)                        | Raw Hash, Authenticated",
    "   1760 | HMAC-SHA512 (key = $salt)                        | Raw Hash, Authenticated",
    "  14000 | DES (PT = $salt, key = $pass)                    | Raw Cipher, Known-Plaintext attack",
    "  14100 | 3DES (PT = $salt, key = $pass)                   | Raw Cipher, Known-Plaintext attack",
    "  14900 | Skip32 (PT = $salt, key = $pass)                 | Raw Cipher, Known-Plaintext attack",
    "  15400 | ChaCha20                                         | Raw Cipher, Known-Plaintext attack",
    "    400 | phpass                                           | Generic KDF",
    "   8900 | scrypt                                           | Generic KDF",
    "  11900 | PBKDF2-HMAC-MD5                                  | Generic KDF",
    "  12000 | PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA1                                 | Generic KDF",
    "  10900 | PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256                               | Generic KDF",
    "  12100 | PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA512                               | Generic KDF",
    "     23 | Skype                                            | Network Protocols",
    "   2500 | WPA-EAPOL-PBKDF2                                 | Network Protocols",
    "   2501 | WPA-EAPOL-PMK                                    | Network Protocols",
    "  16800 | WPA-PMKID-PBKDF2                                 | Network Protocols",
    "  16801 | WPA-PMKID-PMK                                    | Network Protocols",
    "   4800 | iSCSI CHAP authentication, MD5(CHAP)             | Network Protocols",
    "   5300 | IKE-PSK MD5                                      | Network Protocols",
    "   5400 | IKE-PSK SHA1                                     | Network Protocols",
    "   5500 | NetNTLMv1                                        | Network Protocols",
    "   5500 | NetNTLMv1+ESS                                    | Network Protocols",
    "   5600 | NetNTLMv2                                        | Network Protocols",
    "   7300 | IPMI2 RAKP HMAC-SHA1                             | Network Protocols",
    "   7500 | Kerberos 5 AS-REQ Pre-Auth etype 23              | Network Protocols",
    "   8300 | DNSSEC (NSEC3)                                   | Network Protocols",
    "  10200 | CRAM-MD5                                         | Network Protocols",
    "  11100 | PostgreSQL CRAM (MD5)                            | Network Protocols",
    "  11200 | MySQL CRAM (SHA1)                                | Network Protocols",
    "  11400 | SIP digest authentication (MD5)                  | Network Protocols",
    "  13100 | Kerberos 5 TGS-REP etype 23                      | Network Protocols",
    "  16100 | TACACS+                                          | Network Protocols",
    "  16500 | JWT (JSON Web Token)                             | Network Protocols",
    "    121 | SMF (Simple Machines Forum) > v1.1               | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "    400 | phpBB3 (MD5)                                     | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "   2611 | vBulletin < v3.8.5                               | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "   2711 | vBulletin >= v3.8.5                              | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "   2811 | MyBB 1.2+                                        | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "   2811 | IPB2+ (Invision Power Board)                     | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "   8400 | WBB3 (Woltlab Burning Board)                     | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "     11 | Joomla < 2.5.18                                  | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "    400 | Joomla >= 2.5.18 (MD5)                           | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "    400 | WordPress (MD5)                                  | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "   2612 | PHPS                                             | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "   7900 | Drupal7                                          | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "     21 | osCommerce                                       | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "     21 | xt:Commerce                                      | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "  11000 | PrestaShop                                       | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "    124 | Django (SHA-1)                                   | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "  10000 | Django (PBKDF2-SHA256)                           | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "  16000 | Tripcode                                         | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "   3711 | MediaWiki B type                                 | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "  13900 | OpenCart                                         | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "   4521 | Redmine                                          | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "   4522 | PunBB                                            | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "  12001 | Atlassian (PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA1)                     | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks",
    "     12 | PostgreSQL                                       | Database Server",
    "    131 | MSSQL (2000)                                     | Database Server",
    "    132 | MSSQL (2005)                                     | Database Server",
    "   1731 | MSSQL (2012, 2014)                               | Database Server",
    "    200 | MySQL323                                         | Database Server",
    "    300 | MySQL4.1/MySQL5                                  | Database Server",
    "   3100 | Oracle H: Type (Oracle 7+)                       | Database Server",
    "    112 | Oracle S: Type (Oracle 11+)                      | Database Server",
    "  12300 | Oracle T: Type (Oracle 12+)                      | Database Server",
    "   8000 | Sybase ASE                                       | Database Server",
    "    141 | Episerver 6.x < .NET 4                           | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server",
    "   1441 | Episerver 6.x >= .NET 4                          | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server",
    "   1600 | Apache $apr1$ MD5, md5apr1, MD5 (APR)            | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server",
    "  12600 | ColdFusion 10+                                   | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server",
    "   1421 | hMailServer                                      | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server",
    "    101 | nsldap, SHA-1(Base64), Netscape LDAP SHA         | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server",
    "    111 | nsldaps, SSHA-1(Base64), Netscape LDAP SSHA      | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server",
    "   1411 | SSHA-256(Base64), LDAP {SSHA256}                 | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server",
    "   1711 | SSHA-512(Base64), LDAP {SSHA512}                 | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server",
    "  16400 | CRAM-MD5 Dovecot                                 | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server",
    "  15000 | FileZilla Server >= 0.9.55                       | FTP Server",
    "  11500 | CRC32                                            | Checksums",
    "   3000 | LM                                               | Operating Systems",
    "   1000 | NTLM                                             | Operating Systems",
    "   1100 | Domain Cached Credentials (DCC), MS Cache        | Operating Systems",
    "   2100 | Domain Cached Credentials 2 (DCC2), MS Cache 2   | Operating Systems",
    "  15300 | DPAPI masterkey file v1                          | Operating Systems",
    "  15900 | DPAPI masterkey file v2                          | Operating Systems",
    "  12800 | MS-AzureSync  PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256                 | Operating Systems",
    "   1500 | descrypt, DES (Unix), Traditional DES            | Operating Systems",
    "  12400 | BSDi Crypt, Extended DES                         | Operating Systems",
    "    500 | md5crypt, MD5 (Unix), Cisco-IOS $1$ (MD5)        | Operating Systems",
    "   3200 | bcrypt $2*$, Blowfish (Unix)                     | Operating Systems",
    "   7400 | sha256crypt $5$, SHA256 (Unix)                   | Operating Systems",
    "   1800 | sha512crypt $6$, SHA512 (Unix)                   | Operating Systems",
    "    122 | macOS v10.4, MacOS v10.5, MacOS v10.6            | Operating Systems",
    "   1722 | macOS v10.7                                      | Operating Systems",
    "   7100 | macOS v10.8+ (PBKDF2-SHA512)                     | Operating Systems",
    "   6300 | AIX {smd5}                                       | Operating Systems",
    "   6700 | AIX {ssha1}                                      | Operating Systems",
    "   6400 | AIX {ssha256}                                    | Operating Systems",
    "   6500 | AIX {ssha512}                                    | Operating Systems",
    "   2400 | Cisco-PIX MD5                                    | Operating Systems",
    "   2410 | Cisco-ASA MD5                                    | Operating Systems",
    "    500 | Cisco-IOS $1$ (MD5)                              | Operating Systems",
    "   5700 | Cisco-IOS type 4 (SHA256)                        | Operating Systems",
    "   9200 | Cisco-IOS $8$ (PBKDF2-SHA256)                    | Operating Systems",
    "   9300 | Cisco-IOS $9$ (scrypt)                           | Operating Systems",
    "     22 | Juniper NetScreen/SSG (ScreenOS)                 | Operating Systems",
    "    501 | Juniper IVE                                      | Operating Systems",
    "  15100 | Juniper/NetBSD sha1crypt                         | Operating Systems",
    "   7000 | FortiGate (FortiOS)                              | Operating Systems",
    "   5800 | Samsung Android Password/PIN                     | Operating Systems",
    "  13800 | Windows Phone 8+ PIN/password                    | Operating Systems",
    "   8100 | Citrix NetScaler                                 | Operating Systems",
    "   8500 | RACF                                             | Operating Systems",
    "   7200 | GRUB 2                                           | Operating Systems",
    "   9900 | Radmin2                                          | Operating Systems",
    "    125 | ArubaOS                                          | Operating Systems",
    "   7700 | SAP CODVN B (BCODE)                              | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)",
    "   7701 | SAP CODVN B (BCODE) via RFC_READ_TABLE           | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)",
    "   7800 | SAP CODVN F/G (PASSCODE)                         | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)",
    "   7801 | SAP CODVN F/G (PASSCODE) via RFC_READ_TABLE      | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)",
    "  10300 | SAP CODVN H (PWDSALTEDHASH) iSSHA-1              | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)",
    "   8600 | Lotus Notes/Domino 5                             | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)",
    "   8700 | Lotus Notes/Domino 6                             | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)",
    "   9100 | Lotus Notes/Domino 8                             | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)",
    "    133 | PeopleSoft                                       | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)",
    "  13500 | PeopleSoft PS_TOKEN                              | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)",
    "  11600 | 7-Zip                                            | Archives",
    "  12500 | RAR3-hp                                          | Archives",
    "  13000 | RAR5                                             | Archives",
    "  13200 | AxCrypt                                          | Archives",
    "  13300 | AxCrypt in-memory SHA1                           | Archives",
    "  13600 | WinZip                                           | Archives",
    "  14700 | iTunes backup < 10.0                             | Backup",
    "  14800 | iTunes backup >= 10.0                            | Backup",
    "   62XY | TrueCrypt                                        | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "     X  | 1 = PBKDF2-HMAC-RIPEMD160                        | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "     X  | 2 = PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA512                           | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "     X  | 3 = PBKDF2-HMAC-Whirlpool                        | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "     X  | 4 = PBKDF2-HMAC-RIPEMD160 + boot-mode            | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 1 = XTS  512 bit pure AES                        | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 1 = XTS  512 bit pure Serpent                    | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 1 = XTS  512 bit pure Twofish                    | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit pure AES                        | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit pure Serpent                    | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit pure Twofish                    | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit cascaded AES-Twofish            | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit cascaded Serpent-AES            | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit cascaded Twofish-Serpent        | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 3 = XTS 1536 bit all                             | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "   8800 | Android FDE <= 4.3                               | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "  12900 | Android FDE (Samsung DEK)                        | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "  12200 | eCryptfs                                         | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "  137XY | VeraCrypt                                        | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "     X  | 1 = PBKDF2-HMAC-RIPEMD160                        | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "     X  | 2 = PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA512                           | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "     X  | 3 = PBKDF2-HMAC-Whirlpool                        | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "     X  | 4 = PBKDF2-HMAC-RIPEMD160 + boot-mode            | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "     X  | 5 = PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256                           | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "     X  | 6 = PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256 + boot-mode               | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 1 = XTS  512 bit pure AES                        | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 1 = XTS  512 bit pure Serpent                    | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 1 = XTS  512 bit pure Twofish                    | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit pure AES                        | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit pure Serpent                    | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit pure Twofish                    | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit cascaded AES-Twofish            | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit cascaded Serpent-AES            | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit cascaded Twofish-Serpent        | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "      Y | 3 = XTS 1536 bit all                             | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "  14600 | LUKS                                             | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "  16700 | FileVault 2                                      | Full-Disk Encryption (FDE)",
    "   9700 | MS Office <= 2003 $0/$1, MD5 + RC4               | Documents",
    "   9710 | MS Office <= 2003 $0/$1, MD5 + RC4, collider #1  | Documents",
    "   9720 | MS Office <= 2003 $0/$1, MD5 + RC4, collider #2  | Documents",
    "   9800 | MS Office <= 2003 $3/$4, SHA1 + RC4              | Documents",
    "   9810 | MS Office <= 2003 $3, SHA1 + RC4, collider #1    | Documents",
    "   9820 | MS Office <= 2003 $3, SHA1 + RC4, collider #2    | Documents",
    "   9400 | MS Office 2007                                   | Documents",
    "   9500 | MS Office 2010                                   | Documents",
    "   9600 | MS Office 2013                                   | Documents",
    "  10400 | PDF 1.1 - 1.3 (Acrobat 2 - 4)                    | Documents",
    "  10410 | PDF 1.1 - 1.3 (Acrobat 2 - 4), collider #1       | Documents",
    "  10420 | PDF 1.1 - 1.3 (Acrobat 2 - 4), collider #2       | Documents",
    "  10500 | PDF 1.4 - 1.6 (Acrobat 5 - 8)                    | Documents",
    "  10600 | PDF 1.7 Level 3 (Acrobat 9)                      | Documents",
    "  10700 | PDF 1.7 Level 8 (Acrobat 10 - 11)                | Documents",
    "  16200 | Apple Secure Notes                               | Documents",
    "   9000 | Password Safe v2                                 | Password Managers",
    "   5200 | Password Safe v3                                 | Password Managers",
    "   6800 | LastPass + LastPass sniffed                      | Password Managers",
    "   6600 | 1Password, agilekeychain                         | Password Managers",
    "   8200 | 1Password, cloudkeychain                         | Password Managers",
    "  11300 | Bitcoin/Litecoin wallet.dat                      | Password Managers",
    "  12700 | Blockchain, My Wallet                            | Password Managers",
    "  15200 | Blockchain, My Wallet, V2                        | Password Managers",
    "  16600 | Electrum Wallet (Salt-Type 1-3)                  | Password Managers",
    "  13400 | KeePass 1 (AES/Twofish) and KeePass 2 (AES)      | Password Managers",
    "  15500 | JKS Java Key Store Private Keys (SHA1)           | Password Managers",
    "  15600 | Ethereum Wallet, PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256              | Password Managers",
    "  15700 | Ethereum Wallet, SCRYPT                          | Password Managers",
    "  16300 | Ethereum Pre-Sale Wallet, PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256     | Password Managers",
    "  16900 | Ansible Vault                                    | Password Managers",
    "  99999 | Plaintext                                        | Plaintext",
    "",
    "- [ Outfile Formats ] -",
    "",
    "  # | Format",
    " ===+========",
    "  1 | hash[:salt]",
    "  2 | plain",
    "  3 | hash[:salt]:plain",
    "  4 | hex_plain",
    "  5 | hash[:salt]:hex_plain",
    "  6 | plain:hex_plain",
    "  7 | hash[:salt]:plain:hex_plain",
    "  8 | crackpos",
    "  9 | hash[:salt]:crack_pos",
    " 10 | plain:crack_pos",
    " 11 | hash[:salt]:plain:crack_pos",
    " 12 | hex_plain:crack_pos",
    " 13 | hash[:salt]:hex_plain:crack_pos",
    " 14 | plain:hex_plain:crack_pos",
    " 15 | hash[:salt]:plain:hex_plain:crack_pos",
    "",
    "- [ Rule Debugging Modes ] -",
    "",
    "  # | Format",
    " ===+========",
    "  1 | Finding-Rule",
    "  2 | Original-Word",
    "  3 | Original-Word:Finding-Rule",
    "  4 | Original-Word:Finding-Rule:Processed-Word",
    "",
    "- [ Attack Modes ] -",
    "",
    "  # | Mode",
    " ===+======",
    "  0 | Straight",
    "  1 | Combination",
    "  3 | Brute-force",
    "  6 | Hybrid Wordlist + Mask",
    "  7 | Hybrid Mask + Wordlist",
    "",
    "- [ Built-in Charsets ] -",
    "",
    "  ? | Charset",
    " ===+=========",
    "  l | abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
    "  u | ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",
    "  d | 0123456789",
    "  h | 0123456789abcdef",
    "  H | 0123456789ABCDEF",
    "  s |  !\"#$%%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~",
    "  a | ?l?u?d?s",
    "  b | 0x00 - 0xff",
    "",
    "- [ OpenCL Device Types ] -",
    "",
    "  # | Device Type",
    " ===+=============",
    "  1 | CPU",
    "  2 | GPU",
    "  3 | FPGA, DSP, Co-Processor",
    "",
    "- [ Workload Profiles ] -",
    "",
    "  # | Performance | Runtime | Power Consumption | Desktop Impact",
    " ===+=============+=========+===================+=================",
    "  1 | Low         |   2 ms  | Low               | Minimal",
    "  2 | Default     |  12 ms  | Economic          | Noticeable",
    "  3 | High        |  96 ms  | High              | Unresponsive",
    "  4 | Nightmare   | 480 ms  | Insane            | Headless",
    "",
    "- [ Basic Examples ] -",
    "",
    "  Attack-          | Hash- |",
    "  Mode             | Type  | Example command",
    " ==================+=======+==================================================================",
    "  Wordlist         | $P$   | %s -a 0 -m 400 example400.hash example.dict",
    "  Wordlist + Rules | MD5   | %s -a 0 -m 0 example0.hash example.dict -r rules/best64.rule",
    "  Brute-Force      | MD5   | %s -a 3 -m 0 example0.hash ?a?a?a?a?a?a",
    "  Combinator       | MD5   | %s -a 1 -m 0 example0.hash example.dict example.dict",
    "",
    "If you still have no idea what just happened, try the following pages:",
    "",
    "* https://hashcat.net/wiki/#howtos_videos_papers_articles_etc_in_the_wild",
    "* https://hashcat.net/faq/",
    NULL
  };
  
  void usage_mini_print (const char *progname)
  {
    for (int i = 0; USAGE_MINI[i] != NULL; i++)
    {
      printf (USAGE_MINI[i], progname);
  
      hc_fwrite (EOL, strlen (EOL), 1, stdout);
    }
  }
  
  void usage_big_print (const char *progname)
  {
    for (int i = 0; USAGE_BIG[i] != NULL; i++)
    {
      printf (USAGE_BIG[i], progname);
  
      hc_fwrite (EOL, strlen (EOL), 1, stdout);
    }
  }
  