text: // Copyright (c) 2013-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
  // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
  // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
  
  #include "hash.h"
  #include "test/test_bitcoin.h"
  #include "utilstrencodings.h"
  
  #include <vector>
  
  #include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
  
  BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(hash_tests, BasicTestingSetup)
  
  BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(murmurhash3) {
  
  #define T(expected, seed, data)                                                \
      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(MurmurHash3(seed, ParseHex(data)), expected)
  
      // Test MurmurHash3 with various inputs. Of course this is retested in the
      // bloom filter tests - they would fail if MurmurHash3() had any problems -
      // but is useful for those trying to implement Bitcoin libraries as a
      // source of test data for their MurmurHash3() primitive during
      // development.
      //
      // The magic number 0xFBA4C795 comes from CBloomFilter::Hash()
  
      T(0x00000000, 0x00000000, "");
      T(0x6a396f08, 0xFBA4C795, "");
      T(0x81f16f39, 0xffffffff, "");
  
      T(0x514e28b7, 0x00000000, "00");
      T(0xea3f0b17, 0xFBA4C795, "00");
      T(0xfd6cf10d, 0x00000000, "ff");
  
      T(0x16c6b7ab, 0x00000000, "0011");
      T(0x8eb51c3d, 0x00000000, "001122");
      T(0xb4471bf8, 0x00000000, "00112233");
      T(0xe2301fa8, 0x00000000, "0011223344");
      T(0xfc2e4a15, 0x00000000, "001122334455");
      T(0xb074502c, 0x00000000, "00112233445566");
      T(0x8034d2a0, 0x00000000, "0011223344556677");
      T(0xb4698def, 0x00000000, "001122334455667788");
  
  #undef T
  }
  
  /**
   * SipHash-2-4 output with
   * k = 00 01 02 ...
   * and
   * in = (empty string)
   * in = 00 (1 byte)
   * in = 00 01 (2 bytes)
   * in = 00 01 02 (3 bytes)
   * ...
   * in = 00 01 02 ... 3e (63 bytes)
   *
   * from: https://131002.net/siphash/siphash24.c
   */
  uint64_t siphash_4_2_testvec[] = {
      0x726fdb47dd0e0e31, 0x74f839c593dc67fd, 0x0d6c8009d9a94f5a,
      0x85676696d7fb7e2d, 0xcf2794e0277187b7, 0x18765564cd99a68d,
      0xcbc9466e58fee3ce, 0xab0200f58b01d137, 0x93f5f5799a932462,
      0x9e0082df0ba9e4b0, 0x7a5dbbc594ddb9f3, 0xf4b32f46226bada7,
      0x751e8fbc860ee5fb, 0x14ea5627c0843d90, 0xf723ca908e7af2ee,
      0xa129ca6149be45e5, 0x3f2acc7f57c29bdb, 0x699ae9f52cbe4794,
      0x4bc1b3f0968dd39c, 0xbb6dc91da77961bd, 0xbed65cf21aa2ee98,
      0xd0f2cbb02e3b67c7, 0x93536795e3a33e88, 0xa80c038ccd5ccec8,
      0xb8ad50c6f649af94, 0xbce192de8a85b8ea, 0x17d835b85bbb15f3,
      0x2f2e6163076bcfad, 0xde4daaaca71dc9a5, 0xa6a2506687956571,
      0xad87a3535c49ef28, 0x32d892fad841c342, 0x7127512f72f27cce,
      0xa7f32346f95978e3, 0x12e0b01abb051238, 0x15e034d40fa197ae,
      0x314dffbe0815a3b4, 0x027990f029623981, 0xcadcd4e59ef40c4d,
      0x9abfd8766a33735c, 0x0e3ea96b5304a7d0, 0xad0c42d6fc585992,
      0x187306c89bc215a9, 0xd4a60abcf3792b95, 0xf935451de4f21df2,
      0xa9538f0419755787, 0xdb9acddff56ca510, 0xd06c98cd5c0975eb,
      0xe612a3cb9ecba951, 0xc766e62cfcadaf96, 0xee64435a9752fe72,
      0xa192d576b245165a, 0x0a8787bf8ecb74b2, 0x81b3e73d20b49b6f,
      0x7fa8220ba3b2ecea, 0x245731c13ca42499, 0xb78dbfaf3a8d83bd,
      0xea1ad565322a1a0b, 0x60e61c23a3795013, 0x6606d7e446282b93,
      0x6ca4ecb15c5f91e1, 0x9f626da15c9625f3, 0xe51b38608ef25f57,
      0x958a324ceb064572};
  
  BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(siphash) {
      CSipHasher hasher(0x0706050403020100ULL, 0x0F0E0D0C0B0A0908ULL);
      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(hasher.Finalize(), 0x726fdb47dd0e0e31ull);
      static const uint8_t t0[1] = {0};
      hasher.Write(t0, 1);
      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(hasher.Finalize(), 0x74f839c593dc67fdull);
      static const uint8_t t1[7] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7};
      hasher.Write(t1, 7);
      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(hasher.Finalize(), 0x93f5f5799a932462ull);
      hasher.Write(0x0F0E0D0C0B0A0908ULL);
      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(hasher.Finalize(), 0x3f2acc7f57c29bdbull);
      static const uint8_t t2[2] = {16, 17};
      hasher.Write(t2, 2);
      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(hasher.Finalize(), 0x4bc1b3f0968dd39cull);
      static const uint8_t t3[9] = {18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26};
      hasher.Write(t3, 9);
      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(hasher.Finalize(), 0x2f2e6163076bcfadull);
      static const uint8_t t4[5] = {27, 28, 29, 30, 31};
      hasher.Write(t4, 5);
      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(hasher.Finalize(), 0x7127512f72f27cceull);
      hasher.Write(0x2726252423222120ULL);
      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(hasher.Finalize(), 0x0e3ea96b5304a7d0ull);
      hasher.Write(0x2F2E2D2C2B2A2928ULL);
      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(hasher.Finalize(), 0xe612a3cb9ecba951ull);
  
      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(
          SipHashUint256(0x0706050403020100ULL, 0x0F0E0D0C0B0A0908ULL,
                         uint256S("1f1e1d1c1b1a191817161514131211100f0e0d0c0b0a09"
                                  "080706050403020100")),
          0x7127512f72f27cceull);
  
      // Check test vectors from spec, one byte at a time
      CSipHasher hasher2(0x0706050403020100ULL, 0x0F0E0D0C0B0A0908ULL);
      for (uint8_t x = 0; x < ARRAYLEN(siphash_4_2_testvec); ++x) {
          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(hasher2.Finalize(), siphash_4_2_testvec[x]);
          hasher2.Write(&x, 1);
      }
      // Check test vectors from spec, eight bytes at a time
      CSipHasher hasher3(0x0706050403020100ULL, 0x0F0E0D0C0B0A0908ULL);
      for (uint8_t x = 0; x < ARRAYLEN(siphash_4_2_testvec); x += 8) {
          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(hasher3.Finalize(), siphash_4_2_testvec[x]);
          hasher3.Write(uint64_t(x) | (uint64_t(x + 1) << 8) |
                        (uint64_t(x + 2) << 16) | (uint64_t(x + 3) << 24) |
                        (uint64_t(x + 4) << 32) | (uint64_t(x + 5) << 40) |
                        (uint64_t(x + 6) << 48) | (uint64_t(x + 7) << 56));
      }
  
      CHashWriter ss(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
      CMutableTransaction tx;
      // Note these tests were originally written with tx.nVersion=1
      // and the test would be affected by default tx version bumps if not fixed.
      tx.nVersion = 1;
      ss << tx;
      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(SipHashUint256(1, 2, ss.GetHash()), 0x8ed3e9b782a4bba3ULL);
  
      // Check consistency between CSipHasher and SipHashUint256[Extra].
      FastRandomContext ctx;
      for (int i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
          uint64_t k1 = ctx.rand64();
          uint64_t k2 = ctx.rand64();
          uint256 x = GetRandHash();
          uint32_t n = ctx.rand32();
          uint8_t nb[4];
          WriteLE32(nb, n);
          CSipHasher sip256(k1, k2);
          sip256.Write(x.begin(), 32);
          CSipHasher sip288 = sip256;
          sip288.Write(nb, 4);
          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(SipHashUint256(k1, k2, x), sip256.Finalize());
          BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(SipHashUint256Extra(k1, k2, x, n), sip288.Finalize());
      }
  }
  
  namespace {
  class CDummyObject {
      uint32_t value;
  
  public:
      CDummyObject() : value(0) {}
  
      uint32_t GetValue() { return value; }
  
      template <typename Stream> void Serialize(Stream &s) const {
          int nVersionDummy = 0;
          ::Serialize(s, VARINT(nVersionDummy));
          ::Serialize(s, VARINT(value));
      }
  
      template <typename Stream> void Unserialize(Stream &s) {
          int nVersionDummy;
          ::Unserialize(s, VARINT(nVersionDummy));
          ::Unserialize(s, VARINT(value));
      }
  };
  }
  
  BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(hashverifier_tests) {
      std::vector<uint8_t> data = ParseHex("4223");
      CDataStream ss(data, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
  
      CHashVerifier<CDataStream> verifier(&ss);
  
      CDummyObject dummy;
      verifier >> dummy;
      uint256 checksum = verifier.GetHash();
      BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(dummy.GetValue(), 0x23);
  
      CHashWriter h0(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
      h0 << CDataStream(data, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
      BOOST_CHECK(h0.GetHash() == checksum);
  
      CHashWriter h1(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
      h1 << dummy;
      BOOST_CHECK(h1.GetHash() != checksum);
  }
  
  BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
  