text: /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  /*
   * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   *
   *		Definitions for the TCP protocol.
   *
   * Version:	@(#)tcp.h	1.0.2	04/28/93
   *
   * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
   */
  #ifndef _LINUX_TCP_H
  #define _LINUX_TCP_H
  
  
  #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  #include <linux/win_minmax.h>
  #include <net/sock.h>
  #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
  #include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
  #include <uapi/linux/tcp.h>
  
  static inline struct tcphdr *tcp_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  {
  	return (struct tcphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
  }
  
  static inline unsigned int __tcp_hdrlen(const struct tcphdr *th)
  {
  	return th->doff * 4;
  }
  
  static inline unsigned int tcp_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  {
  	return __tcp_hdrlen(tcp_hdr(skb));
  }
  
  static inline struct tcphdr *inner_tcp_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  {
  	return (struct tcphdr *)skb_inner_transport_header(skb);
  }
  
  static inline unsigned int inner_tcp_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  {
  	return inner_tcp_hdr(skb)->doff * 4;
  }
  
  static inline unsigned int tcp_optlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  {
  	return (tcp_hdr(skb)->doff - 5) * 4;
  }
  
  /* TCP Fast Open */
  #define TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MIN	4	/* Min Fast Open Cookie size in bytes */
  #define TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MAX	16	/* Max Fast Open Cookie size in bytes */
  #define TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_SIZE 8	/* the size employed by this impl. */
  
  /* TCP Fast Open Cookie as stored in memory */
  struct tcp_fastopen_cookie {
  	__le64	val[DIV_ROUND_UP(TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MAX, sizeof(u64))];
  	s8	len;
  	bool	exp;	/* In RFC6994 experimental option format */
  };
  
  /* This defines a selective acknowledgement block. */
  struct tcp_sack_block_wire {
  	__be32	start_seq;
  	__be32	end_seq;
  };
  
  struct tcp_sack_block {
  	u32	start_seq;
  	u32	end_seq;
  };
  
  /*These are used to set the sack_ok field in struct tcp_options_received */
  #define TCP_SACK_SEEN     (1 << 0)   /*1 = peer is SACK capable, */
  #define TCP_DSACK_SEEN    (1 << 2)   /*1 = DSACK was received from peer*/
  
  struct tcp_options_received {
  /*	PAWS/RTTM data	*/
  	int	ts_recent_stamp;/* Time we stored ts_recent (for aging) */
  	u32	ts_recent;	/* Time stamp to echo next		*/
  	u32	rcv_tsval;	/* Time stamp value             	*/
  	u32	rcv_tsecr;	/* Time stamp echo reply        	*/
  	u16 	saw_tstamp : 1,	/* Saw TIMESTAMP on last packet		*/
  		tstamp_ok : 1,	/* TIMESTAMP seen on SYN packet		*/
  		dsack : 1,	/* D-SACK is scheduled			*/
  		wscale_ok : 1,	/* Wscale seen on SYN packet		*/
  		sack_ok : 3,	/* SACK seen on SYN packet		*/
  		smc_ok : 1,	/* SMC seen on SYN packet		*/
  		snd_wscale : 4,	/* Window scaling received from sender	*/
  		rcv_wscale : 4;	/* Window scaling to send to receiver	*/
  	u8	num_sacks;	/* Number of SACK blocks		*/
  	u16	user_mss;	/* mss requested by user in ioctl	*/
  	u16	mss_clamp;	/* Maximal mss, negotiated at connection setup */
  };
  
  static inline void tcp_clear_options(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
  {
  	rx_opt->tstamp_ok = rx_opt->sack_ok = 0;
  	rx_opt->wscale_ok = rx_opt->snd_wscale = 0;
  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC)
  	rx_opt->smc_ok = 0;
  #endif
  }
  
  /* This is the max number of SACKS that we'll generate and process. It's safe
   * to increase this, although since:
   *   size = TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED (4) + n * TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK (8)
   * only four options will fit in a standard TCP header */
  #define TCP_NUM_SACKS 4
  
  struct tcp_request_sock_ops;
  
  struct tcp_request_sock {
  	struct inet_request_sock 	req;
  	const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_specific;
  	u64				snt_synack; /* first SYNACK sent time */
  	bool				tfo_listener;
  	u32				txhash;
  	u32				rcv_isn;
  	u32				snt_isn;
  	u32				ts_off;
  	u32				last_oow_ack_time; /* last SYNACK */
  	u32				rcv_nxt; /* the ack # by SYNACK. For
  						  * FastOpen it's the seq#
  						  * after data-in-SYN.
  						  */
  };
  
  static inline struct tcp_request_sock *tcp_rsk(const struct request_sock *req)
  {
  	return (struct tcp_request_sock *)req;
  }
  
  struct tcp_sock {
  	/* inet_connection_sock has to be the first member of tcp_sock */
  	struct inet_connection_sock	inet_conn;
  	u16	tcp_header_len;	/* Bytes of tcp header to send		*/
  	u16	gso_segs;	/* Max number of segs per GSO packet	*/
  
  /*
   *	Header prediction flags
   *	0x5?10 << 16 + snd_wnd in net byte order
   */
  	__be32	pred_flags;
  
  /*
   *	RFC793 variables by their proper names. This means you can
   *	read the code and the spec side by side (and laugh ...)
   *	See RFC793 and RFC1122. The RFC writes these in capitals.
   */
  	u64	bytes_received;	/* RFC4898 tcpEStatsAppHCThruOctetsReceived
  				 * sum(delta(rcv_nxt)), or how many bytes
  				 * were acked.
  				 */
  	u32	segs_in;	/* RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfSegsIn
  				 * total number of segments in.
  				 */
  	u32	data_segs_in;	/* RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfDataSegsIn
  				 * total number of data segments in.
  				 */
   	u32	rcv_nxt;	/* What we want to receive next 	*/
  	u32	copied_seq;	/* Head of yet unread data		*/
  	u32	rcv_wup;	/* rcv_nxt on last window update sent	*/
   	u32	snd_nxt;	/* Next sequence we send		*/
  	u32	segs_out;	/* RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfSegsOut
  				 * The total number of segments sent.
  				 */
  	u32	data_segs_out;	/* RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfDataSegsOut
  				 * total number of data segments sent.
  				 */
  	u64	bytes_sent;	/* RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfHCDataOctetsOut
  				 * total number of data bytes sent.
  				 */
  	u64	bytes_acked;	/* RFC4898 tcpEStatsAppHCThruOctetsAcked
  				 * sum(delta(snd_una)), or how many bytes
  				 * were acked.
  				 */
  	u32	dsack_dups;	/* RFC4898 tcpEStatsStackDSACKDups
  				 * total number of DSACK blocks received
  				 */
   	u32	snd_una;	/* First byte we want an ack for	*/
   	u32	snd_sml;	/* Last byte of the most recently transmitted small packet */
  	u32	rcv_tstamp;	/* timestamp of last received ACK (for keepalives) */
  	u32	lsndtime;	/* timestamp of last sent data packet (for restart window) */
  	u32	last_oow_ack_time;  /* timestamp of last out-of-window ACK */
  	u32	compressed_ack_rcv_nxt;
  
  	u32	tsoffset;	/* timestamp offset */
  
  	struct list_head tsq_node; /* anchor in tsq_tasklet.head list */
  	struct list_head tsorted_sent_queue; /* time-sorted sent but un-SACKed skbs */
  
  	u32	snd_wl1;	/* Sequence for window update		*/
  	u32	snd_wnd;	/* The window we expect to receive	*/
  	u32	max_window;	/* Maximal window ever seen from peer	*/
  	u32	mss_cache;	/* Cached effective mss, not including SACKS */
  
  	u32	window_clamp;	/* Maximal window to advertise		*/
  	u32	rcv_ssthresh;	/* Current window clamp			*/
  
  	/* Information of the most recently (s)acked skb */
  	struct tcp_rack {
  		u64 mstamp; /* (Re)sent time of the skb */
  		u32 rtt_us;  /* Associated RTT */
  		u32 end_seq; /* Ending TCP sequence of the skb */
  		u32 last_delivered; /* tp->delivered at last reo_wnd adj */
  		u8 reo_wnd_steps;   /* Allowed reordering window */
  #define TCP_RACK_RECOVERY_THRESH 16
  		u8 reo_wnd_persist:5, /* No. of recovery since last adj */
  		   dsack_seen:1, /* Whether DSACK seen after last adj */
  		   advanced:1;	 /* mstamp advanced since last lost marking */
  	} rack;
  	u16	advmss;		/* Advertised MSS			*/
  	u8	compressed_ack;
  	u32	chrono_start;	/* Start time in jiffies of a TCP chrono */
  	u32	chrono_stat[3];	/* Time in jiffies for chrono_stat stats */
  	u8	chrono_type:2,	/* current chronograph type */
  		rate_app_limited:1,  /* rate_{delivered,interval_us} limited? */
  		fastopen_connect:1, /* FASTOPEN_CONNECT sockopt */
  		fastopen_no_cookie:1, /* Allow send/recv SYN+data without a cookie */
  		is_sack_reneg:1,    /* in recovery from loss with SACK reneg? */
  		unused:2;
  	u8	nonagle     : 4,/* Disable Nagle algorithm?             */
  		thin_lto    : 1,/* Use linear timeouts for thin streams */
  		recvmsg_inq : 1,/* Indicate # of bytes in queue upon recvmsg */
  		repair      : 1,
  		frto        : 1;/* F-RTO (RFC5682) activated in CA_Loss */
  	u8	repair_queue;
  	u8	syn_data:1,	/* SYN includes data */
  		syn_fastopen:1,	/* SYN includes Fast Open option */
  		syn_fastopen_exp:1,/* SYN includes Fast Open exp. option */
  		syn_fastopen_ch:1, /* Active TFO re-enabling probe */
  		syn_data_acked:1,/* data in SYN is acked by SYN-ACK */
  		save_syn:1,	/* Save headers of SYN packet */
  		is_cwnd_limited:1,/* forward progress limited by snd_cwnd? */
  		syn_smc:1;	/* SYN includes SMC */
  	u32	tlp_high_seq;	/* snd_nxt at the time of TLP retransmit. */
  
  	u32	tcp_tx_delay;	/* delay (in usec) added to TX packets */
  	u64	tcp_wstamp_ns;	/* departure time for next sent data packet */
  	u64	tcp_clock_cache; /* cache last tcp_clock_ns() (see tcp_mstamp_refresh()) */
  
  /* RTT measurement */
  	u64	tcp_mstamp;	/* most recent packet received/sent */
  	u32	srtt_us;	/* smoothed round trip time << 3 in usecs */
  	u32	mdev_us;	/* medium deviation			*/
  	u32	mdev_max_us;	/* maximal mdev for the last rtt period	*/
  	u32	rttvar_us;	/* smoothed mdev_max			*/
  	u32	rtt_seq;	/* sequence number to update rttvar	*/
  	struct  minmax rtt_min;
  
  	u32	packets_out;	/* Packets which are "in flight"	*/
  	u32	retrans_out;	/* Retransmitted packets out		*/
  	u32	max_packets_out;  /* max packets_out in last window */
  	u32	max_packets_seq;  /* right edge of max_packets_out flight */
  
  	u16	urg_data;	/* Saved octet of OOB data and control flags */
  	u8	ecn_flags;	/* ECN status bits.			*/
  	u8	keepalive_probes; /* num of allowed keep alive probes	*/
  	u32	reordering;	/* Packet reordering metric.		*/
  	u32	reord_seen;	/* number of data packet reordering events */
  	u32	snd_up;		/* Urgent pointer		*/
  
  /*
   *      Options received (usually on last packet, some only on SYN packets).
   */
  	struct tcp_options_received rx_opt;
  
  /*
   *	Slow start and congestion control (see also Nagle, and Karn & Partridge)
   */
   	u32	snd_ssthresh;	/* Slow start size threshold		*/
   	u32	snd_cwnd;	/* Sending congestion window		*/
  	u32	snd_cwnd_cnt;	/* Linear increase counter		*/
  	u32	snd_cwnd_clamp; /* Do not allow snd_cwnd to grow above this */
  	u32	snd_cwnd_used;
  	u32	snd_cwnd_stamp;
  	u32	prior_cwnd;	/* cwnd right before starting loss recovery */
  	u32	prr_delivered;	/* Number of newly delivered packets to
  				 * receiver in Recovery. */
  	u32	prr_out;	/* Total number of pkts sent during Recovery. */
  	u32	delivered;	/* Total data packets delivered incl. rexmits */
  	u32	delivered_ce;	/* Like the above but only ECE marked packets */
  	u32	lost;		/* Total data packets lost incl. rexmits */
  	u32	app_limited;	/* limited until "delivered" reaches this val */
  	u64	first_tx_mstamp;  /* start of window send phase */
  	u64	delivered_mstamp; /* time we reached "delivered" */
  	u32	rate_delivered;    /* saved rate sample: packets delivered */
  	u32	rate_interval_us;  /* saved rate sample: time elapsed */
  
   	u32	rcv_wnd;	/* Current receiver window		*/
  	u32	write_seq;	/* Tail(+1) of data held in tcp send buffer */
  	u32	notsent_lowat;	/* TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT */
  	u32	pushed_seq;	/* Last pushed seq, required to talk to windows */
  	u32	lost_out;	/* Lost packets			*/
  	u32	sacked_out;	/* SACK'd packets			*/
  
  	struct hrtimer	pacing_timer;
  	struct hrtimer	compressed_ack_timer;
  
  	/* from STCP, retrans queue hinting */
  	struct sk_buff* lost_skb_hint;
  	struct sk_buff *retransmit_skb_hint;
  
  	/* OOO segments go in this rbtree. Socket lock must be held. */
  	struct rb_root	out_of_order_queue;
  	struct sk_buff	*ooo_last_skb; /* cache rb_last(out_of_order_queue) */
  
  	/* SACKs data, these 2 need to be together (see tcp_options_write) */
  	struct tcp_sack_block duplicate_sack[1]; /* D-SACK block */
  	struct tcp_sack_block selective_acks[4]; /* The SACKS themselves*/
  
  	struct tcp_sack_block recv_sack_cache[4];
  
  	struct sk_buff *highest_sack;   /* skb just after the highest
  					 * skb with SACKed bit set
  					 * (validity guaranteed only if
  					 * sacked_out > 0)
  					 */
  
  	int     lost_cnt_hint;
  
  	u32	prior_ssthresh; /* ssthresh saved at recovery start	*/
  	u32	high_seq;	/* snd_nxt at onset of congestion	*/
  
  	u32	retrans_stamp;	/* Timestamp of the last retransmit,
  				 * also used in SYN-SENT to remember stamp of
  				 * the first SYN. */
  	u32	undo_marker;	/* snd_una upon a new recovery episode. */
  	int	undo_retrans;	/* number of undoable retransmissions. */
  	u64	bytes_retrans;	/* RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfOctetsRetrans
  				 * Total data bytes retransmitted
  				 */
  	u32	total_retrans;	/* Total retransmits for entire connection */
  
  	u32	urg_seq;	/* Seq of received urgent pointer */
  	unsigned int		keepalive_time;	  /* time before keep alive takes place */
  	unsigned int		keepalive_intvl;  /* time interval between keep alive probes */
  
  	int			linger2;
  
  
  /* Sock_ops bpf program related variables */
  #ifdef CONFIG_BPF
  	u8	bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags;  /* Control calling BPF programs
  					 * values defined in uapi/linux/tcp.h
  					 */
  #define BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(TP, ARG) (TP->bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags & ARG)
  #else
  #define BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(TP, ARG) 0
  #endif
  
  	u32 rcv_ooopack; /* Received out-of-order packets, for tcpinfo */
  
  /* Receiver side RTT estimation */
  	u32 rcv_rtt_last_tsecr;
  	struct {
  		u32	rtt_us;
  		u32	seq;
  		u64	time;
  	} rcv_rtt_est;
  
  /* Receiver queue space */
  	struct {
  		u32	space;
  		u32	seq;
  		u64	time;
  	} rcvq_space;
  
  /* TCP-specific MTU probe information. */
  	struct {
  		u32		  probe_seq_start;
  		u32		  probe_seq_end;
  	} mtu_probe;
  	u32	mtu_info; /* We received an ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED / ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
  			   * while socket was owned by user.
  			   */
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
  /* TCP AF-Specific parts; only used by MD5 Signature support so far */
  	const struct tcp_sock_af_ops	*af_specific;
  
  /* TCP MD5 Signature Option information */
  	struct tcp_md5sig_info	__rcu *md5sig_info;
  #endif
  
  /* TCP fastopen related information */
  	struct tcp_fastopen_request *fastopen_req;
  	/* fastopen_rsk points to request_sock that resulted in this big
  	 * socket. Used to retransmit SYNACKs etc.
  	 */
  	struct request_sock __rcu *fastopen_rsk;
  	u32	*saved_syn;
  };
  
  enum tsq_enum {
  	TSQ_THROTTLED,
  	TSQ_QUEUED,
  	TCP_TSQ_DEFERRED,	   /* tcp_tasklet_func() found socket was owned */
  	TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED,  /* tcp_write_timer() found socket was owned */
  	TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED, /* tcp_delack_timer() found socket was owned */
  	TCP_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED,  /* tcp_v{4|6}_err() could not call
  				    * tcp_v{4|6}_mtu_reduced()
  				    */
  };
  
  enum tsq_flags {
  	TSQF_THROTTLED			= (1UL << TSQ_THROTTLED),
  	TSQF_QUEUED			= (1UL << TSQ_QUEUED),
  	TCPF_TSQ_DEFERRED		= (1UL << TCP_TSQ_DEFERRED),
  	TCPF_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED	= (1UL << TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED),
  	TCPF_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED	= (1UL << TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED),
  	TCPF_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED	= (1UL << TCP_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED),
  };
  
  static inline struct tcp_sock *tcp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
  {
  	return (struct tcp_sock *)sk;
  }
  
  struct tcp_timewait_sock {
  	struct inet_timewait_sock tw_sk;
  #define tw_rcv_nxt tw_sk.__tw_common.skc_tw_rcv_nxt
  #define tw_snd_nxt tw_sk.__tw_common.skc_tw_snd_nxt
  	u32			  tw_rcv_wnd;
  	u32			  tw_ts_offset;
  	u32			  tw_ts_recent;
  
  	/* The time we sent the last out-of-window ACK: */
  	u32			  tw_last_oow_ack_time;
  
  	int			  tw_ts_recent_stamp;
  	u32			  tw_tx_delay;
  #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
  	struct tcp_md5sig_key	  *tw_md5_key;
  #endif
  };
  
  static inline struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcp_twsk(const struct sock *sk)
  {
  	return (struct tcp_timewait_sock *)sk;
  }
  
  static inline bool tcp_passive_fastopen(const struct sock *sk)
  {
  	return sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV &&
  	       rcu_access_pointer(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk) != NULL;
  }
  
  static inline void fastopen_queue_tune(struct sock *sk, int backlog)
  {
  	struct request_sock_queue *queue = &inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue;
  	int somaxconn = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->core.sysctl_somaxconn);
  
  	queue->fastopenq.max_qlen = min_t(unsigned int, backlog, somaxconn);
  }
  
  static inline void tcp_move_syn(struct tcp_sock *tp,
  				struct request_sock *req)
  {
  	tp->saved_syn = req->saved_syn;
  	req->saved_syn = NULL;
  }
  
  static inline void tcp_saved_syn_free(struct tcp_sock *tp)
  {
  	kfree(tp->saved_syn);
  	tp->saved_syn = NULL;
  }
  
  struct sk_buff *tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats(const struct sock *sk);
  
  static inline u16 tcp_mss_clamp(const struct tcp_sock *tp, u16 mss)
  {
  	/* We use READ_ONCE() here because socket might not be locked.
  	 * This happens for listeners.
  	 */
  	u16 user_mss = READ_ONCE(tp->rx_opt.user_mss);
  
  	return (user_mss && user_mss < mss) ? user_mss : mss;
  }
  
  int tcp_skb_shift(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from, int pcount,
  		  int shiftlen);
  
  #endif	/* _LINUX_TCP_H */
  