text: from django.test import TestCase
  from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
  
  from core import models
  
  
  def sample_user(email='test@gmail.com', password='testpass'):
      """Create a sample user"""
      return get_user_model().objects.create_user(email, password)
  
  
  class ModelTest(TestCase):
  
      def test_create_user_with_email_successful(self):
          '''Test creating a new user with an email is successful'''
  
          email = 'email123@email.com'
          password = 'Test123'
  
          user = get_user_model().objects.create_user(
              email=email,
              password=password
          )
  
          self.assertEqual(user.email, email)
          self.assertTrue(user.check_password(password))
  
      def test_new_user_email_normalized(self):
          """Test the email for new user is normalized"""
  
          email = 'email@GMAIL>COM'
          user = get_user_model().objects.create_user(email, 'test123')
  
          self.assertEqual(user.email, email.lower())
  
      def test_new_user_invalid_email(self):
          """Test creating new user with no error raise error"""
          with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
              get_user_model().objects.create_user(None, 'test123')
  
      def test_create_new_super_user(self):
          """Test creating a new super use"""
          user = get_user_model().objects.create_superuser(
              'test@gmail.com',
              'test123'
          )
  
          self.assertTrue(user.is_superuser)
          self.assertTrue(user.is_staff)
  
      def test_tag_str(self):
          """Test the tag string representation"""
          tag = models.Tag.objects.create(
              user=sample_user(),
              name='vegan'
          )
  
          self.assertEqual(str(tag), tag.name)
  