text: """
      sphinx.testing.path
      ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  
      :copyright: Copyright 2007-2019 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
      :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
  """
  
  import builtins
  import os
  import shutil
  import sys
  from typing import Any, Callable, IO, List
  
  
  FILESYSTEMENCODING = sys.getfilesystemencoding() or sys.getdefaultencoding()
  
  
  class path(str):
      """
      Represents a path which behaves like a string.
      """
  
      @property
      def parent(self) -> "path":
          """
          The name of the directory the file or directory is in.
          """
          return self.__class__(os.path.dirname(self))
  
      def basename(self) -> str:
          return os.path.basename(self)
  
      def abspath(self) -> "path":
          """
          Returns the absolute path.
          """
          return self.__class__(os.path.abspath(self))
  
      def isabs(self) -> bool:
          """
          Returns ``True`` if the path is absolute.
          """
          return os.path.isabs(self)
  
      def isdir(self) -> bool:
          """
          Returns ``True`` if the path is a directory.
          """
          return os.path.isdir(self)
  
      def isfile(self) -> bool:
          """
          Returns ``True`` if the path is a file.
          """
          return os.path.isfile(self)
  
      def islink(self) -> bool:
          """
          Returns ``True`` if the path is a symbolic link.
          """
          return os.path.islink(self)
  
      def ismount(self) -> bool:
          """
          Returns ``True`` if the path is a mount point.
          """
          return os.path.ismount(self)
  
      def rmtree(self, ignore_errors: bool = False, onerror: Callable = None) -> None:
          """
          Removes the file or directory and any files or directories it may
          contain.
  
          :param ignore_errors:
              If ``True`` errors are silently ignored, otherwise an exception
              is raised in case an error occurs.
  
          :param onerror:
              A callback which gets called with the arguments `func`, `path` and
              `exc_info`. `func` is one of :func:`os.listdir`, :func:`os.remove`
              or :func:`os.rmdir`. `path` is the argument to the function which
              caused it to fail and `exc_info` is a tuple as returned by
              :func:`sys.exc_info`.
          """
          shutil.rmtree(self, ignore_errors=ignore_errors, onerror=onerror)
  
      def copytree(self, destination: str, symlinks: bool = False) -> None:
          """
          Recursively copy a directory to the given `destination`. If the given
          `destination` does not exist it will be created.
  
          :param symlinks:
              If ``True`` symbolic links in the source tree result in symbolic
              links in the destination tree otherwise the contents of the files
              pointed to by the symbolic links are copied.
          """
          shutil.copytree(self, destination, symlinks=symlinks)
  
      def movetree(self, destination: str) -> None:
          """
          Recursively move the file or directory to the given `destination`
          similar to the  Unix "mv" command.
  
          If the `destination` is a file it may be overwritten depending on the
          :func:`os.rename` semantics.
          """
          shutil.move(self, destination)
  
      move = movetree
  
      def unlink(self) -> None:
          """
          Removes a file.
          """
          os.unlink(self)
  
      def stat(self) -> Any:
          """
          Returns a stat of the file.
          """
          return os.stat(self)
  
      def utime(self, arg: Any) -> None:
          os.utime(self, arg)
  
      def open(self, mode: str = 'r', **kwargs) -> IO:
          return open(self, mode, **kwargs)
  
      def write_text(self, text: str, encoding: str = 'utf-8', **kwargs) -> None:
          """
          Writes the given `text` to the file.
          """
          with open(self, 'w', encoding=encoding, **kwargs) as f:
              f.write(text)
  
      def text(self, encoding: str = 'utf-8', **kwargs) -> str:
          """
          Returns the text in the file.
          """
          with open(self, encoding=encoding, **kwargs) as f:
              return f.read()
  
      def bytes(self) -> builtins.bytes:
          """
          Returns the bytes in the file.
          """
          with open(self, mode='rb') as f:
              return f.read()
  
      def write_bytes(self, bytes: str, append: bool = False) -> None:
          """
          Writes the given `bytes` to the file.
  
          :param append:
              If ``True`` given `bytes` are added at the end of the file.
          """
          if append:
              mode = 'ab'
          else:
              mode = 'wb'
          with open(self, mode=mode) as f:
              f.write(bytes)
  
      def exists(self) -> bool:
          """
          Returns ``True`` if the path exist.
          """
          return os.path.exists(self)
  
      def lexists(self) -> bool:
          """
          Returns ``True`` if the path exists unless it is a broken symbolic
          link.
          """
          return os.path.lexists(self)
  
      def makedirs(self, mode: int = 0o777, exist_ok: bool = False) -> None:
          """
          Recursively create directories.
          """
          os.makedirs(self, mode, exist_ok=exist_ok)
  
      def joinpath(self, *args) -> "path":
          """
          Joins the path with the argument given and returns the result.
          """
          return self.__class__(os.path.join(self, *map(self.__class__, args)))
  
      def listdir(self) -> List[str]:
          return os.listdir(self)
  
      __div__ = __truediv__ = joinpath
  
      def __repr__(self) -> str:
          return '%s(%s)' % (self.__class__.__name__, super().__repr__())
  