text: print("Hello World")
  #This is a comment. Comments will not be read by the program
  #Variable
  #Variables can hold four different types of data
  #Integers can hold any whole number, even negatives
  num = 5
  print(num)
  #Floats can hold decimals
  float_num = 10.00
  print(float_num)
  #Strings are any kind of text that isn't a number. You surround these strings in quotations
  var = "Hello, Class!"
  print(var)
  #Booleans can only hold one of two values: True or False
  #Variable Rules
  #1. You cannot add strings and integers together
  #Concatenation = string addition
  print("Yellow" + '7')
  #2. Variables can have numbers in them BUT they must start with a letter
  num2 = 10 #This is good
  #2num = 15 #This is NOT good
  #3. Variables are case sensitive (an uppercase letter is different from a lowercase letter)
  A = "Uppercase"
  a = "Lowercase"
  print(A)
  print(a)
  #4. You can change a variable's value mid-code
  var = "hello online class people!"
  print(var)
  #' and " will do the same thing
  #DOING MATH 
  #Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division
  #Modulus
  print(5 + 10)
  print(10 - 5)
  print(100 - 100)
  print(6 * 100)
  print(100 * 100)
  #Concatenation
  name = "Dawson"
  print("hello, stranger " + name)
  #Functions
  #All functions will and must have a pair of parenthesis at the end
  #Notable Functions include:
  #Print(): This will print any text inside the parenthesis on your screen
  #Input(): This will take any user input and place it inside a variable
  name = input("What is your name?")
  print(name)
  #User inputs will always be recognized as STRINGS
  #Conversion functions will convert a value from one datatype to another
  num1 = input("Enter a number!")
  num2 = input("Enter a second number!")
  print(num1 + num2) #Print the concatenation of two strings
  print(int(num1) + int(num2)) #Print the sum of two strings
  print(int(num1 + num2)) #Print the concatenation of two strings
  #Length function: Counts how many characters are in a string
  long = "saoidasidjaiodj"
  len_long = len(long)
  print(len_long)
  