text: /*
   * Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Nicira, Inc.
   *
   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
   * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   *
   * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
   * General Public License for more details.
   *
   * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
   * 02110-1301, USA
   */
  
  #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  
  #include "flow.h"
  #include "datapath.h"
  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  #include <linux/if_ether.h>
  #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
  #include <net/llc_pdu.h>
  #include <linux/kernel.h>
  #include <linux/jhash.h>
  #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  #include <linux/llc.h>
  #include <linux/module.h>
  #include <linux/in.h>
  #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  #include <linux/ip.h>
  #include <linux/ipv6.h>
  #include <linux/sctp.h>
  #include <linux/tcp.h>
  #include <linux/udp.h>
  #include <linux/icmp.h>
  #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
  #include <linux/rculist.h>
  #include <net/geneve.h>
  #include <net/ip.h>
  #include <net/ipv6.h>
  #include <net/ndisc.h>
  #include <net/mpls.h>
  #include <net/vxlan.h>
  
  #include "flow_netlink.h"
  
  struct ovs_len_tbl {
  	int len;
  	const struct ovs_len_tbl *next;
  };
  
  #define OVS_ATTR_NESTED -1
  #define OVS_ATTR_VARIABLE -2
  
  static void update_range(struct sw_flow_match *match,
  			 size_t offset, size_t size, bool is_mask)
  {
  	struct sw_flow_key_range *range;
  	size_t start = rounddown(offset, sizeof(long));
  	size_t end = roundup(offset + size, sizeof(long));
  
  	if (!is_mask)
  		range = &match->range;
  	else
  		range = &match->mask->range;
  
  	if (range->start == range->end) {
  		range->start = start;
  		range->end = end;
  		return;
  	}
  
  	if (range->start > start)
  		range->start = start;
  
  	if (range->end < end)
  		range->end = end;
  }
  
  #define SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, field, value, is_mask) \
  	do { \
  		update_range(match, offsetof(struct sw_flow_key, field),    \
  			     sizeof((match)->key->field), is_mask);	    \
  		if (is_mask)						    \
  			(match)->mask->key.field = value;		    \
  		else							    \
  			(match)->key->field = value;		            \
  	} while (0)
  
  #define SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY_OFFSET(match, offset, value_p, len, is_mask)	    \
  	do {								    \
  		update_range(match, offset, len, is_mask);		    \
  		if (is_mask)						    \
  			memcpy((u8 *)&(match)->mask->key + offset, value_p, \
  			       len);					   \
  		else							    \
  			memcpy((u8 *)(match)->key + offset, value_p, len);  \
  	} while (0)
  
  #define SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, field, value_p, len, is_mask)		      \
  	SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY_OFFSET(match, offsetof(struct sw_flow_key, field), \
  				  value_p, len, is_mask)
  
  #define SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMSET_FIELD(match, field, value, is_mask)		    \
  	do {								    \
  		update_range(match, offsetof(struct sw_flow_key, field),    \
  			     sizeof((match)->key->field), is_mask);	    \
  		if (is_mask)						    \
  			memset((u8 *)&(match)->mask->key.field, value,      \
  			       sizeof((match)->mask->key.field));	    \
  		else							    \
  			memset((u8 *)&(match)->key->field, value,           \
  			       sizeof((match)->key->field));                \
  	} while (0)
  
  static bool match_validate(const struct sw_flow_match *match,
  			   u64 key_attrs, u64 mask_attrs, bool log)
  {
  	u64 key_expected = 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET;
  	u64 mask_allowed = key_attrs;  /* At most allow all key attributes */
  
  	/* The following mask attributes allowed only if they
  	 * pass the validation tests. */
  	mask_allowed &= ~((1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4)
  			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6)
  			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP)
  			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS)
  			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP)
  			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP)
  			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP)
  			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6)
  			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP)
  			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND)
  			| (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS));
  
  	/* Always allowed mask fields. */
  	mask_allowed |= ((1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL)
  		       | (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT)
  		       | (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE));
  
  	/* Check key attributes. */
  	if (match->key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_ARP)
  			|| match->key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_RARP)) {
  		key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP;
  		if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.eth.type == htons(0xffff)))
  			mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP;
  	}
  
  	if (eth_p_mpls(match->key->eth.type)) {
  		key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS;
  		if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.eth.type == htons(0xffff)))
  			mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS;
  	}
  
  	if (match->key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
  		key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4;
  		if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.eth.type == htons(0xffff)))
  			mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4;
  
  		if (match->key->ip.frag != OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER) {
  			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
  				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP;
  				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
  					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP;
  			}
  
  			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
  				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP;
  				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
  					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP;
  			}
  
  			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
  				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP;
  				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS;
  				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff)) {
  					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP;
  					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS;
  				}
  			}
  
  			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
  				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP;
  				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
  					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP;
  			}
  		}
  	}
  
  	if (match->key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
  		key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6;
  		if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.eth.type == htons(0xffff)))
  			mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6;
  
  		if (match->key->ip.frag != OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER) {
  			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
  				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP;
  				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
  					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP;
  			}
  
  			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
  				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP;
  				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
  					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP;
  			}
  
  			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
  				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP;
  				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS;
  				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff)) {
  					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP;
  					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS;
  				}
  			}
  
  			if (match->key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
  				key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6;
  				if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.ip.proto == 0xff))
  					mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6;
  
  				if (match->key->tp.src ==
  						htons(NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION) ||
  				    match->key->tp.src == htons(NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT)) {
  					key_expected |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND;
  					if (match->mask && (match->mask->key.tp.src == htons(0xff)))
  						mask_allowed |= 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND;
  				}
  			}
  		}
  	}
  
  	if ((key_attrs & key_expected) != key_expected) {
  		/* Key attributes check failed. */
  		OVS_NLERR(log, "Missing key (keys=%llx, expected=%llx)",
  			  (unsigned long long)key_attrs,
  			  (unsigned long long)key_expected);
  		return false;
  	}
  
  	if ((mask_attrs & mask_allowed) != mask_attrs) {
  		/* Mask attributes check failed. */
  		OVS_NLERR(log, "Unexpected mask (mask=%llx, allowed=%llx)",
  			  (unsigned long long)mask_attrs,
  			  (unsigned long long)mask_allowed);
  		return false;
  	}
  
  	return true;
  }
  
  size_t ovs_tun_key_attr_size(void)
  {
  	/* Whenever adding new OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ FIELDS, we should consider
  	 * updating this function.
  	 */
  	return    nla_total_size(8)    /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ID */
  		+ nla_total_size(16)   /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV[46]_SRC */
  		+ nla_total_size(16)   /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV[46]_DST */
  		+ nla_total_size(1)    /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TOS */
  		+ nla_total_size(1)    /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TTL */
  		+ nla_total_size(0)    /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_DONT_FRAGMENT */
  		+ nla_total_size(0)    /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_CSUM */
  		+ nla_total_size(0)    /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_OAM */
  		+ nla_total_size(256)  /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_GENEVE_OPTS */
  		/* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_VXLAN_OPTS is mutually exclusive with
  		 * OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_GENEVE_OPTS and covered by it.
  		 */
  		+ nla_total_size(2)    /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_SRC */
  		+ nla_total_size(2);   /* OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_DST */
  }
  
  size_t ovs_key_attr_size(void)
  {
  	/* Whenever adding new OVS_KEY_ FIELDS, we should consider
  	 * updating this function.
  	 */
  	BUILD_BUG_ON(OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL_INFO != 26);
  
  	return    nla_total_size(4)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY */
  		+ nla_total_size(0)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL */
  		  + ovs_tun_key_attr_size()
  		+ nla_total_size(4)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT */
  		+ nla_total_size(4)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK */
  		+ nla_total_size(4)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_DP_HASH */
  		+ nla_total_size(4)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_RECIRC_ID */
  		+ nla_total_size(4)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE */
  		+ nla_total_size(2)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE */
  		+ nla_total_size(4)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK */
  		+ nla_total_size(16)  /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS */
  		+ nla_total_size(12)  /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET */
  		+ nla_total_size(2)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE */
  		+ nla_total_size(4)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN */
  		+ nla_total_size(0)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP */
  		+ nla_total_size(2)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE */
  		+ nla_total_size(40)  /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6 */
  		+ nla_total_size(2)   /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6 */
  		+ nla_total_size(28); /* OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND */
  }
  
  static const struct ovs_len_tbl ovs_vxlan_ext_key_lens[OVS_VXLAN_EXT_MAX + 1] = {
  	[OVS_VXLAN_EXT_GBP]	    = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
  };
  
  static const struct ovs_len_tbl ovs_tunnel_key_lens[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
  	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ID]	    = { .len = sizeof(u64) },
  	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_SRC]	    = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
  	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_DST]	    = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
  	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TOS]	    = { .len = 1 },
  	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TTL]	    = { .len = 1 },
  	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_DONT_FRAGMENT] = { .len = 0 },
  	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_CSUM]	    = { .len = 0 },
  	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_SRC]	    = { .len = sizeof(u16) },
  	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_DST]	    = { .len = sizeof(u16) },
  	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_OAM]	    = { .len = 0 },
  	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_GENEVE_OPTS]   = { .len = OVS_ATTR_VARIABLE },
  	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_VXLAN_OPTS]    = { .len = OVS_ATTR_NESTED,
  						.next = ovs_vxlan_ext_key_lens },
  	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV6_SRC]      = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
  	[OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV6_DST]      = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
  };
  
  /* The size of the argument for each %OVS_KEY_ATTR_* Netlink attribute.  */
  static const struct ovs_len_tbl ovs_key_lens[OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP]	 = { .len = OVS_ATTR_NESTED },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY]	 = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT]	 = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK]	 = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_ethernet) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN]	 = { .len = sizeof(__be16) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE] = { .len = sizeof(__be16) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_ipv4) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_ipv6) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_tcp) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS] = { .len = sizeof(__be16) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_udp) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_sctp) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_icmp) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_icmpv6) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_arp) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_nd) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_RECIRC_ID] = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_DP_HASH]	 = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL]	 = { .len = OVS_ATTR_NESTED,
  				     .next = ovs_tunnel_key_lens, },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS]	 = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_mpls) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE]	 = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE]	 = { .len = sizeof(u16) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK]	 = { .len = sizeof(u32) },
  	[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS] = { .len = sizeof(struct ovs_key_ct_labels) },
  };
  
  static bool check_attr_len(unsigned int attr_len, unsigned int expected_len)
  {
  	return expected_len == attr_len ||
  	       expected_len == OVS_ATTR_NESTED ||
  	       expected_len == OVS_ATTR_VARIABLE;
  }
  
  static bool is_all_zero(const u8 *fp, size_t size)
  {
  	int i;
  
  	if (!fp)
  		return false;
  
  	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
  		if (fp[i])
  			return false;
  
  	return true;
  }
  
  static int __parse_flow_nlattrs(const struct nlattr *attr,
  				const struct nlattr *a[],
  				u64 *attrsp, bool log, bool nz)
  {
  	const struct nlattr *nla;
  	u64 attrs;
  	int rem;
  
  	attrs = *attrsp;
  	nla_for_each_nested(nla, attr, rem) {
  		u16 type = nla_type(nla);
  		int expected_len;
  
  		if (type > OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "Key type %d is out of range max %d",
  				  type, OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		if (attrs & (1 << type)) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "Duplicate key (type %d).", type);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		expected_len = ovs_key_lens[type].len;
  		if (!check_attr_len(nla_len(nla), expected_len)) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "Key %d has unexpected len %d expected %d",
  				  type, nla_len(nla), expected_len);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		if (!nz || !is_all_zero(nla_data(nla), expected_len)) {
  			attrs |= 1 << type;
  			a[type] = nla;
  		}
  	}
  	if (rem) {
  		OVS_NLERR(log, "Message has %d unknown bytes.", rem);
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  
  	*attrsp = attrs;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int parse_flow_mask_nlattrs(const struct nlattr *attr,
  				   const struct nlattr *a[], u64 *attrsp,
  				   bool log)
  {
  	return __parse_flow_nlattrs(attr, a, attrsp, log, true);
  }
  
  static int parse_flow_nlattrs(const struct nlattr *attr,
  			      const struct nlattr *a[], u64 *attrsp,
  			      bool log)
  {
  	return __parse_flow_nlattrs(attr, a, attrsp, log, false);
  }
  
  static int genev_tun_opt_from_nlattr(const struct nlattr *a,
  				     struct sw_flow_match *match, bool is_mask,
  				     bool log)
  {
  	unsigned long opt_key_offset;
  
  	if (nla_len(a) > sizeof(match->key->tun_opts)) {
  		OVS_NLERR(log, "Geneve option length err (len %d, max %zu).",
  			  nla_len(a), sizeof(match->key->tun_opts));
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  
  	if (nla_len(a) % 4 != 0) {
  		OVS_NLERR(log, "Geneve opt len %d is not a multiple of 4.",
  			  nla_len(a));
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  
  	/* We need to record the length of the options passed
  	 * down, otherwise packets with the same format but
  	 * additional options will be silently matched.
  	 */
  	if (!is_mask) {
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_opts_len, nla_len(a),
  				false);
  	} else {
  		/* This is somewhat unusual because it looks at
  		 * both the key and mask while parsing the
  		 * attributes (and by extension assumes the key
  		 * is parsed first). Normally, we would verify
  		 * that each is the correct length and that the
  		 * attributes line up in the validate function.
  		 * However, that is difficult because this is
  		 * variable length and we won't have the
  		 * information later.
  		 */
  		if (match->key->tun_opts_len != nla_len(a)) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "Geneve option len %d != mask len %d",
  				  match->key->tun_opts_len, nla_len(a));
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_opts_len, 0xff, true);
  	}
  
  	opt_key_offset = TUN_METADATA_OFFSET(nla_len(a));
  	SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY_OFFSET(match, opt_key_offset, nla_data(a),
  				  nla_len(a), is_mask);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int vxlan_tun_opt_from_nlattr(const struct nlattr *attr,
  				     struct sw_flow_match *match, bool is_mask,
  				     bool log)
  {
  	struct nlattr *a;
  	int rem;
  	unsigned long opt_key_offset;
  	struct vxlan_metadata opts;
  
  	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(opts) > sizeof(match->key->tun_opts));
  
  	memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
  	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
  		int type = nla_type(a);
  
  		if (type > OVS_VXLAN_EXT_MAX) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "VXLAN extension %d out of range max %d",
  				  type, OVS_VXLAN_EXT_MAX);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		if (!check_attr_len(nla_len(a),
  				    ovs_vxlan_ext_key_lens[type].len)) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "VXLAN extension %d has unexpected len %d expected %d",
  				  type, nla_len(a),
  				  ovs_vxlan_ext_key_lens[type].len);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		switch (type) {
  		case OVS_VXLAN_EXT_GBP:
  			opts.gbp = nla_get_u32(a);
  			break;
  		default:
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown VXLAN extension attribute %d",
  				  type);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  	}
  	if (rem) {
  		OVS_NLERR(log, "VXLAN extension message has %d unknown bytes.",
  			  rem);
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  
  	if (!is_mask)
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_opts_len, sizeof(opts), false);
  	else
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_opts_len, 0xff, true);
  
  	opt_key_offset = TUN_METADATA_OFFSET(sizeof(opts));
  	SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY_OFFSET(match, opt_key_offset, &opts, sizeof(opts),
  				  is_mask);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int ip_tun_from_nlattr(const struct nlattr *attr,
  			      struct sw_flow_match *match, bool is_mask,
  			      bool log)
  {
  	bool ttl = false, ipv4 = false, ipv6 = false;
  	__be16 tun_flags = 0;
  	int opts_type = 0;
  	struct nlattr *a;
  	int rem;
  
  	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
  		int type = nla_type(a);
  		int err;
  
  		if (type > OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_MAX) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "Tunnel attr %d out of range max %d",
  				  type, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_MAX);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		if (!check_attr_len(nla_len(a),
  				    ovs_tunnel_key_lens[type].len)) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "Tunnel attr %d has unexpected len %d expected %d",
  				  type, nla_len(a), ovs_tunnel_key_lens[type].len);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		switch (type) {
  		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ID:
  			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.tun_id,
  					nla_get_be64(a), is_mask);
  			tun_flags |= TUNNEL_KEY;
  			break;
  		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_SRC:
  			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.u.ipv4.src,
  					nla_get_in_addr(a), is_mask);
  			ipv4 = true;
  			break;
  		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_DST:
  			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.u.ipv4.dst,
  					nla_get_in_addr(a), is_mask);
  			ipv4 = true;
  			break;
  		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV6_SRC:
  			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.u.ipv6.dst,
  					nla_get_in6_addr(a), is_mask);
  			ipv6 = true;
  			break;
  		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV6_DST:
  			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.u.ipv6.dst,
  					nla_get_in6_addr(a), is_mask);
  			ipv6 = true;
  			break;
  		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TOS:
  			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.tos,
  					nla_get_u8(a), is_mask);
  			break;
  		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TTL:
  			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.ttl,
  					nla_get_u8(a), is_mask);
  			ttl = true;
  			break;
  		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_DONT_FRAGMENT:
  			tun_flags |= TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT;
  			break;
  		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_CSUM:
  			tun_flags |= TUNNEL_CSUM;
  			break;
  		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_SRC:
  			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.tp_src,
  					nla_get_be16(a), is_mask);
  			break;
  		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_DST:
  			SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.tp_dst,
  					nla_get_be16(a), is_mask);
  			break;
  		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_OAM:
  			tun_flags |= TUNNEL_OAM;
  			break;
  		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_GENEVE_OPTS:
  			if (opts_type) {
  				OVS_NLERR(log, "Multiple metadata blocks provided");
  				return -EINVAL;
  			}
  
  			err = genev_tun_opt_from_nlattr(a, match, is_mask, log);
  			if (err)
  				return err;
  
  			tun_flags |= TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT;
  			opts_type = type;
  			break;
  		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_VXLAN_OPTS:
  			if (opts_type) {
  				OVS_NLERR(log, "Multiple metadata blocks provided");
  				return -EINVAL;
  			}
  
  			err = vxlan_tun_opt_from_nlattr(a, match, is_mask, log);
  			if (err)
  				return err;
  
  			tun_flags |= TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT;
  			opts_type = type;
  			break;
  		default:
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown IP tunnel attribute %d",
  				  type);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  	}
  
  	SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_key.tun_flags, tun_flags, is_mask);
  	if (is_mask)
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMSET_FIELD(match, tun_proto, 0xff, true);
  	else
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tun_proto, ipv6 ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET,
  				false);
  
  	if (rem > 0) {
  		OVS_NLERR(log, "IP tunnel attribute has %d unknown bytes.",
  			  rem);
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  
  	if (ipv4 && ipv6) {
  		OVS_NLERR(log, "Mixed IPv4 and IPv6 tunnel attributes");
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  
  	if (!is_mask) {
  		if (!ipv4 && !ipv6) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "IP tunnel dst address not specified");
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  		if (ipv4 && !match->key->tun_key.u.ipv4.dst) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "IPv4 tunnel dst address is zero");
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  		if (ipv6 && ipv6_addr_any(&match->key->tun_key.u.ipv6.dst)) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "IPv6 tunnel dst address is zero");
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		if (!ttl) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "IP tunnel TTL not specified.");
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  	}
  
  	return opts_type;
  }
  
  static int vxlan_opt_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
  			       const void *tun_opts, int swkey_tun_opts_len)
  {
  	const struct vxlan_metadata *opts = tun_opts;
  	struct nlattr *nla;
  
  	nla = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_VXLAN_OPTS);
  	if (!nla)
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
  
  	if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_VXLAN_EXT_GBP, opts->gbp) < 0)
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
  
  	nla_nest_end(skb, nla);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int __ip_tun_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
  			      const struct ip_tunnel_key *output,
  			      const void *tun_opts, int swkey_tun_opts_len,
  			      unsigned short tun_proto)
  {
  	if (output->tun_flags & TUNNEL_KEY &&
  	    nla_put_be64(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ID, output->tun_id))
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
  	switch (tun_proto) {
  	case AF_INET:
  		if (output->u.ipv4.src &&
  		    nla_put_in_addr(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_SRC,
  				    output->u.ipv4.src))
  			return -EMSGSIZE;
  		if (output->u.ipv4.dst &&
  		    nla_put_in_addr(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_DST,
  				    output->u.ipv4.dst))
  			return -EMSGSIZE;
  		break;
  	case AF_INET6:
  		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&output->u.ipv6.src) &&
  		    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV6_SRC,
  				     &output->u.ipv6.src))
  			return -EMSGSIZE;
  		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&output->u.ipv6.dst) &&
  		    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV6_DST,
  				     &output->u.ipv6.dst))
  			return -EMSGSIZE;
  		break;
  	}
  	if (output->tos &&
  	    nla_put_u8(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TOS, output->tos))
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
  	if (nla_put_u8(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TTL, output->ttl))
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
  	if ((output->tun_flags & TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT) &&
  	    nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_DONT_FRAGMENT))
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
  	if ((output->tun_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM) &&
  	    nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_CSUM))
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
  	if (output->tp_src &&
  	    nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_SRC, output->tp_src))
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
  	if (output->tp_dst &&
  	    nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_DST, output->tp_dst))
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
  	if ((output->tun_flags & TUNNEL_OAM) &&
  	    nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_OAM))
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
  	if (swkey_tun_opts_len) {
  		if (output->tun_flags & TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT &&
  		    nla_put(skb, OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_GENEVE_OPTS,
  			    swkey_tun_opts_len, tun_opts))
  			return -EMSGSIZE;
  		else if (output->tun_flags & TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT &&
  			 vxlan_opt_to_nlattr(skb, tun_opts, swkey_tun_opts_len))
  			return -EMSGSIZE;
  	}
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int ip_tun_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
  			    const struct ip_tunnel_key *output,
  			    const void *tun_opts, int swkey_tun_opts_len,
  			    unsigned short tun_proto)
  {
  	struct nlattr *nla;
  	int err;
  
  	nla = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL);
  	if (!nla)
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
  
  	err = __ip_tun_to_nlattr(skb, output, tun_opts, swkey_tun_opts_len,
  				 tun_proto);
  	if (err)
  		return err;
  
  	nla_nest_end(skb, nla);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  int ovs_nla_put_tunnel_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
  			    struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info)
  {
  	return __ip_tun_to_nlattr(skb, &tun_info->key,
  				  ip_tunnel_info_opts(tun_info),
  				  tun_info->options_len,
  				  ip_tunnel_info_af(tun_info));
  }
  
  static int metadata_from_nlattrs(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_match *match,
  				 u64 *attrs, const struct nlattr **a,
  				 bool is_mask, bool log)
  {
  	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_DP_HASH)) {
  		u32 hash_val = nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_DP_HASH]);
  
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ovs_flow_hash, hash_val, is_mask);
  		*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_DP_HASH);
  	}
  
  	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_RECIRC_ID)) {
  		u32 recirc_id = nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_RECIRC_ID]);
  
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, recirc_id, recirc_id, is_mask);
  		*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_RECIRC_ID);
  	}
  
  	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY)) {
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, phy.priority,
  			  nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY]), is_mask);
  		*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY);
  	}
  
  	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT)) {
  		u32 in_port = nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT]);
  
  		if (is_mask) {
  			in_port = 0xffffffff; /* Always exact match in_port. */
  		} else if (in_port >= DP_MAX_PORTS) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "Port %d exceeds max allowable %d",
  				  in_port, DP_MAX_PORTS);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, phy.in_port, in_port, is_mask);
  		*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT);
  	} else if (!is_mask) {
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, phy.in_port, DP_MAX_PORTS, is_mask);
  	}
  
  	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK)) {
  		uint32_t mark = nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK]);
  
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, phy.skb_mark, mark, is_mask);
  		*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK);
  	}
  	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL)) {
  		if (ip_tun_from_nlattr(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL], match,
  				       is_mask, log) < 0)
  			return -EINVAL;
  		*attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL);
  	}
  
  	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE) &&
  	    ovs_ct_verify(net, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE)) {
  		u32 ct_state = nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE]);
  
  		if (ct_state & ~CT_SUPPORTED_MASK) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "ct_state flags %08x unsupported",
  				  ct_state);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ct.state, ct_state, is_mask);
  		*attrs &= ~(1ULL << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE);
  	}
  	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE) &&
  	    ovs_ct_verify(net, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE)) {
  		u16 ct_zone = nla_get_u16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE]);
  
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ct.zone, ct_zone, is_mask);
  		*attrs &= ~(1ULL << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE);
  	}
  	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK) &&
  	    ovs_ct_verify(net, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK)) {
  		u32 mark = nla_get_u32(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK]);
  
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ct.mark, mark, is_mask);
  		*attrs &= ~(1ULL << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK);
  	}
  	if (*attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS) &&
  	    ovs_ct_verify(net, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS)) {
  		const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *cl;
  
  		cl = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS]);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ct.labels, cl->ct_labels,
  				   sizeof(*cl), is_mask);
  		*attrs &= ~(1ULL << OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS);
  	}
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int ovs_key_from_nlattrs(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_match *match,
  				u64 attrs, const struct nlattr **a,
  				bool is_mask, bool log)
  {
  	int err;
  
  	err = metadata_from_nlattrs(net, match, &attrs, a, is_mask, log);
  	if (err)
  		return err;
  
  	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET)) {
  		const struct ovs_key_ethernet *eth_key;
  
  		eth_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET]);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, eth.src,
  				eth_key->eth_src, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, eth.dst,
  				eth_key->eth_dst, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
  		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET);
  	}
  
  	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN)) {
  		__be16 tci;
  
  		tci = nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN]);
  		if (!(tci & htons(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT))) {
  			if (is_mask)
  				OVS_NLERR(log, "VLAN TCI mask does not have exact match for VLAN_TAG_PRESENT bit.");
  			else
  				OVS_NLERR(log, "VLAN TCI does not have VLAN_TAG_PRESENT bit set.");
  
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, eth.tci, tci, is_mask);
  		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN);
  	}
  
  	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE)) {
  		__be16 eth_type;
  
  		eth_type = nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE]);
  		if (is_mask) {
  			/* Always exact match EtherType. */
  			eth_type = htons(0xffff);
  		} else if (!eth_proto_is_802_3(eth_type)) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "EtherType %x is less than min %x",
  				  ntohs(eth_type), ETH_P_802_3_MIN);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, eth.type, eth_type, is_mask);
  		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE);
  	} else if (!is_mask) {
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, eth.type, htons(ETH_P_802_2), is_mask);
  	}
  
  	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4)) {
  		const struct ovs_key_ipv4 *ipv4_key;
  
  		ipv4_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4]);
  		if (!is_mask && ipv4_key->ipv4_frag > OVS_FRAG_TYPE_MAX) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "IPv4 frag type %d is out of range max %d",
  				  ipv4_key->ipv4_frag, OVS_FRAG_TYPE_MAX);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.proto,
  				ipv4_key->ipv4_proto, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.tos,
  				ipv4_key->ipv4_tos, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.ttl,
  				ipv4_key->ipv4_ttl, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.frag,
  				ipv4_key->ipv4_frag, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.addr.src,
  				ipv4_key->ipv4_src, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.addr.dst,
  				ipv4_key->ipv4_dst, is_mask);
  		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4);
  	}
  
  	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6)) {
  		const struct ovs_key_ipv6 *ipv6_key;
  
  		ipv6_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6]);
  		if (!is_mask && ipv6_key->ipv6_frag > OVS_FRAG_TYPE_MAX) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "IPv6 frag type %d is out of range max %d",
  				  ipv6_key->ipv6_frag, OVS_FRAG_TYPE_MAX);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		if (!is_mask && ipv6_key->ipv6_label & htonl(0xFFF00000)) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "IPv6 flow label %x is out of range (max=%x).\n",
  				  ntohl(ipv6_key->ipv6_label), (1 << 20) - 1);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv6.label,
  				ipv6_key->ipv6_label, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.proto,
  				ipv6_key->ipv6_proto, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.tos,
  				ipv6_key->ipv6_tclass, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.ttl,
  				ipv6_key->ipv6_hlimit, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.frag,
  				ipv6_key->ipv6_frag, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.addr.src,
  				ipv6_key->ipv6_src,
  				sizeof(match->key->ipv6.addr.src),
  				is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.addr.dst,
  				ipv6_key->ipv6_dst,
  				sizeof(match->key->ipv6.addr.dst),
  				is_mask);
  
  		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6);
  	}
  
  	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP)) {
  		const struct ovs_key_arp *arp_key;
  
  		arp_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP]);
  		if (!is_mask && (arp_key->arp_op & htons(0xff00))) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown ARP opcode (opcode=%d).",
  				  arp_key->arp_op);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.addr.src,
  				arp_key->arp_sip, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ipv4.addr.dst,
  			arp_key->arp_tip, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, ip.proto,
  				ntohs(arp_key->arp_op), is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv4.arp.sha,
  				arp_key->arp_sha, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv4.arp.tha,
  				arp_key->arp_tha, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
  
  		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP);
  	}
  
  	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS)) {
  		const struct ovs_key_mpls *mpls_key;
  
  		mpls_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS]);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, mpls.top_lse,
  				mpls_key->mpls_lse, is_mask);
  
  		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS);
  	 }
  
  	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP)) {
  		const struct ovs_key_tcp *tcp_key;
  
  		tcp_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP]);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.src, tcp_key->tcp_src, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.dst, tcp_key->tcp_dst, is_mask);
  		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP);
  	}
  
  	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS)) {
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.flags,
  				nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS]),
  				is_mask);
  		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS);
  	}
  
  	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP)) {
  		const struct ovs_key_udp *udp_key;
  
  		udp_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP]);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.src, udp_key->udp_src, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.dst, udp_key->udp_dst, is_mask);
  		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP);
  	}
  
  	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP)) {
  		const struct ovs_key_sctp *sctp_key;
  
  		sctp_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP]);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.src, sctp_key->sctp_src, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.dst, sctp_key->sctp_dst, is_mask);
  		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP);
  	}
  
  	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP)) {
  		const struct ovs_key_icmp *icmp_key;
  
  		icmp_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP]);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.src,
  				htons(icmp_key->icmp_type), is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.dst,
  				htons(icmp_key->icmp_code), is_mask);
  		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP);
  	}
  
  	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6)) {
  		const struct ovs_key_icmpv6 *icmpv6_key;
  
  		icmpv6_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6]);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.src,
  				htons(icmpv6_key->icmpv6_type), is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, tp.dst,
  				htons(icmpv6_key->icmpv6_code), is_mask);
  		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6);
  	}
  
  	if (attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND)) {
  		const struct ovs_key_nd *nd_key;
  
  		nd_key = nla_data(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND]);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.nd.target,
  			nd_key->nd_target,
  			sizeof(match->key->ipv6.nd.target),
  			is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.nd.sll,
  			nd_key->nd_sll, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMCPY(match, ipv6.nd.tll,
  				nd_key->nd_tll, ETH_ALEN, is_mask);
  		attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND);
  	}
  
  	if (attrs != 0) {
  		OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown key attributes %llx",
  			  (unsigned long long)attrs);
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static void nlattr_set(struct nlattr *attr, u8 val,
  		       const struct ovs_len_tbl *tbl)
  {
  	struct nlattr *nla;
  	int rem;
  
  	/* The nlattr stream should already have been validated */
  	nla_for_each_nested(nla, attr, rem) {
  		if (tbl[nla_type(nla)].len == OVS_ATTR_NESTED) {
  			if (tbl[nla_type(nla)].next)
  				tbl = tbl[nla_type(nla)].next;
  			nlattr_set(nla, val, tbl);
  		} else {
  			memset(nla_data(nla), val, nla_len(nla));
  		}
  
  		if (nla_type(nla) == OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE)
  			*(u32 *)nla_data(nla) &= CT_SUPPORTED_MASK;
  	}
  }
  
  static void mask_set_nlattr(struct nlattr *attr, u8 val)
  {
  	nlattr_set(attr, val, ovs_key_lens);
  }
  
  /**
   * ovs_nla_get_match - parses Netlink attributes into a flow key and
   * mask. In case the 'mask' is NULL, the flow is treated as exact match
   * flow. Otherwise, it is treated as a wildcarded flow, except the mask
   * does not include any don't care bit.
   * @net: Used to determine per-namespace field support.
   * @match: receives the extracted flow match information.
   * @key: Netlink attribute holding nested %OVS_KEY_ATTR_* Netlink attribute
   * sequence. The fields should of the packet that triggered the creation
   * of this flow.
   * @mask: Optional. Netlink attribute holding nested %OVS_KEY_ATTR_* Netlink
   * attribute specifies the mask field of the wildcarded flow.
   * @log: Boolean to allow kernel error logging.  Normally true, but when
   * probing for feature compatibility this should be passed in as false to
   * suppress unnecessary error logging.
   */
  int ovs_nla_get_match(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_match *match,
  		      const struct nlattr *nla_key,
  		      const struct nlattr *nla_mask,
  		      bool log)
  {
  	const struct nlattr *a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX + 1];
  	const struct nlattr *encap;
  	struct nlattr *newmask = NULL;
  	u64 key_attrs = 0;
  	u64 mask_attrs = 0;
  	bool encap_valid = false;
  	int err;
  
  	err = parse_flow_nlattrs(nla_key, a, &key_attrs, log);
  	if (err)
  		return err;
  
  	if ((key_attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET)) &&
  	    (key_attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE)) &&
  	    (nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE]) == htons(ETH_P_8021Q))) {
  		__be16 tci;
  
  		if (!((key_attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN)) &&
  		      (key_attrs & (1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP)))) {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "Invalid Vlan frame.");
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  
  		key_attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE);
  		tci = nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN]);
  		encap = a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP];
  		key_attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP);
  		encap_valid = true;
  
  		if (tci & htons(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT)) {
  			err = parse_flow_nlattrs(encap, a, &key_attrs, log);
  			if (err)
  				return err;
  		} else if (!tci) {
  			/* Corner case for truncated 802.1Q header. */
  			if (nla_len(encap)) {
  				OVS_NLERR(log, "Truncated 802.1Q header has non-zero encap attribute.");
  				return -EINVAL;
  			}
  		} else {
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "Encap attr is set for non-VLAN frame");
  			return  -EINVAL;
  		}
  	}
  
  	err = ovs_key_from_nlattrs(net, match, key_attrs, a, false, log);
  	if (err)
  		return err;
  
  	if (match->mask) {
  		if (!nla_mask) {
  			/* Create an exact match mask. We need to set to 0xff
  			 * all the 'match->mask' fields that have been touched
  			 * in 'match->key'. We cannot simply memset
  			 * 'match->mask', because padding bytes and fields not
  			 * specified in 'match->key' should be left to 0.
  			 * Instead, we use a stream of netlink attributes,
  			 * copied from 'key' and set to 0xff.
  			 * ovs_key_from_nlattrs() will take care of filling
  			 * 'match->mask' appropriately.
  			 */
  			newmask = kmemdup(nla_key,
  					  nla_total_size(nla_len(nla_key)),
  					  GFP_KERNEL);
  			if (!newmask)
  				return -ENOMEM;
  
  			mask_set_nlattr(newmask, 0xff);
  
  			/* The userspace does not send tunnel attributes that
  			 * are 0, but we should not wildcard them nonetheless.
  			 */
  			if (match->key->tun_proto)
  				SW_FLOW_KEY_MEMSET_FIELD(match, tun_key,
  							 0xff, true);
  
  			nla_mask = newmask;
  		}
  
  		err = parse_flow_mask_nlattrs(nla_mask, a, &mask_attrs, log);
  		if (err)
  			goto free_newmask;
  
  		/* Always match on tci. */
  		SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT(match, eth.tci, htons(0xffff), true);
  
  		if (mask_attrs & 1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP) {
  			__be16 eth_type = 0;
  			__be16 tci = 0;
  
  			if (!encap_valid) {
  				OVS_NLERR(log, "Encap mask attribute is set for non-VLAN frame.");
  				err = -EINVAL;
  				goto free_newmask;
  			}
  
  			mask_attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP);
  			if (a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE])
  				eth_type = nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE]);
  
  			if (eth_type == htons(0xffff)) {
  				mask_attrs &= ~(1 << OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE);
  				encap = a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP];
  				err = parse_flow_mask_nlattrs(encap, a,
  							      &mask_attrs, log);
  				if (err)
  					goto free_newmask;
  			} else {
  				OVS_NLERR(log, "VLAN frames must have an exact match on the TPID (mask=%x).",
  					  ntohs(eth_type));
  				err = -EINVAL;
  				goto free_newmask;
  			}
  
  			if (a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN])
  				tci = nla_get_be16(a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN]);
  
  			if (!(tci & htons(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT))) {
  				OVS_NLERR(log, "VLAN tag present bit must have an exact match (tci_mask=%x).",
  					  ntohs(tci));
  				err = -EINVAL;
  				goto free_newmask;
  			}
  		}
  
  		err = ovs_key_from_nlattrs(net, match, mask_attrs, a, true,
  					   log);
  		if (err)
  			goto free_newmask;
  	}
  
  	if (!match_validate(match, key_attrs, mask_attrs, log))
  		err = -EINVAL;
  
  free_newmask:
  	kfree(newmask);
  	return err;
  }
  
  static size_t get_ufid_len(const struct nlattr *attr, bool log)
  {
  	size_t len;
  
  	if (!attr)
  		return 0;
  
  	len = nla_len(attr);
  	if (len < 1 || len > MAX_UFID_LENGTH) {
  		OVS_NLERR(log, "ufid size %u bytes exceeds the range (1, %d)",
  			  nla_len(attr), MAX_UFID_LENGTH);
  		return 0;
  	}
  
  	return len;
  }
  
  /* Initializes 'flow->ufid', returning true if 'attr' contains a valid UFID,
   * or false otherwise.
   */
  bool ovs_nla_get_ufid(struct sw_flow_id *sfid, const struct nlattr *attr,
  		      bool log)
  {
  	sfid->ufid_len = get_ufid_len(attr, log);
  	if (sfid->ufid_len)
  		memcpy(sfid->ufid, nla_data(attr), sfid->ufid_len);
  
  	return sfid->ufid_len;
  }
  
  int ovs_nla_get_identifier(struct sw_flow_id *sfid, const struct nlattr *ufid,
  			   const struct sw_flow_key *key, bool log)
  {
  	struct sw_flow_key *new_key;
  
  	if (ovs_nla_get_ufid(sfid, ufid, log))
  		return 0;
  
  	/* If UFID was not provided, use unmasked key. */
  	new_key = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_key), GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!new_key)
  		return -ENOMEM;
  	memcpy(new_key, key, sizeof(*key));
  	sfid->unmasked_key = new_key;
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  u32 ovs_nla_get_ufid_flags(const struct nlattr *attr)
  {
  	return attr ? nla_get_u32(attr) : 0;
  }
  
  /**
   * ovs_nla_get_flow_metadata - parses Netlink attributes into a flow key.
   * @key: Receives extracted in_port, priority, tun_key and skb_mark.
   * @attr: Netlink attribute holding nested %OVS_KEY_ATTR_* Netlink attribute
   * sequence.
   * @log: Boolean to allow kernel error logging.  Normally true, but when
   * probing for feature compatibility this should be passed in as false to
   * suppress unnecessary error logging.
   *
   * This parses a series of Netlink attributes that form a flow key, which must
   * take the same form accepted by flow_from_nlattrs(), but only enough of it to
   * get the metadata, that is, the parts of the flow key that cannot be
   * extracted from the packet itself.
   */
  
  int ovs_nla_get_flow_metadata(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr,
  			      struct sw_flow_key *key,
  			      bool log)
  {
  	const struct nlattr *a[OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX + 1];
  	struct sw_flow_match match;
  	u64 attrs = 0;
  	int err;
  
  	err = parse_flow_nlattrs(attr, a, &attrs, log);
  	if (err)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	memset(&match, 0, sizeof(match));
  	match.key = key;
  
  	memset(&key->ct, 0, sizeof(key->ct));
  	key->phy.in_port = DP_MAX_PORTS;
  
  	return metadata_from_nlattrs(net, &match, &attrs, a, false, log);
  }
  
  static int __ovs_nla_put_key(const struct sw_flow_key *swkey,
  			     const struct sw_flow_key *output, bool is_mask,
  			     struct sk_buff *skb)
  {
  	struct ovs_key_ethernet *eth_key;
  	struct nlattr *nla, *encap;
  
  	if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_RECIRC_ID, output->recirc_id))
  		goto nla_put_failure;
  
  	if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_DP_HASH, output->ovs_flow_hash))
  		goto nla_put_failure;
  
  	if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY, output->phy.priority))
  		goto nla_put_failure;
  
  	if ((swkey->tun_proto || is_mask)) {
  		const void *opts = NULL;
  
  		if (output->tun_key.tun_flags & TUNNEL_OPTIONS_PRESENT)
  			opts = TUN_METADATA_OPTS(output, swkey->tun_opts_len);
  
  		if (ip_tun_to_nlattr(skb, &output->tun_key, opts,
  				     swkey->tun_opts_len, swkey->tun_proto))
  			goto nla_put_failure;
  	}
  
  	if (swkey->phy.in_port == DP_MAX_PORTS) {
  		if (is_mask && (output->phy.in_port == 0xffff))
  			if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT, 0xffffffff))
  				goto nla_put_failure;
  	} else {
  		u16 upper_u16;
  		upper_u16 = !is_mask ? 0 : 0xffff;
  
  		if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT,
  				(upper_u16 << 16) | output->phy.in_port))
  			goto nla_put_failure;
  	}
  
  	if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK, output->phy.skb_mark))
  		goto nla_put_failure;
  
  	if (ovs_ct_put_key(output, skb))
  		goto nla_put_failure;
  
  	nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET, sizeof(*eth_key));
  	if (!nla)
  		goto nla_put_failure;
  
  	eth_key = nla_data(nla);
  	ether_addr_copy(eth_key->eth_src, output->eth.src);
  	ether_addr_copy(eth_key->eth_dst, output->eth.dst);
  
  	if (swkey->eth.tci || swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
  		__be16 eth_type;
  		eth_type = !is_mask ? htons(ETH_P_8021Q) : htons(0xffff);
  		if (nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE, eth_type) ||
  		    nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_VLAN, output->eth.tci))
  			goto nla_put_failure;
  		encap = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ENCAP);
  		if (!swkey->eth.tci)
  			goto unencap;
  	} else
  		encap = NULL;
  
  	if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_802_2)) {
  		/*
  		 * Ethertype 802.2 is represented in the netlink with omitted
  		 * OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE in the flow key attribute, and
  		 * 0xffff in the mask attribute.  Ethertype can also
  		 * be wildcarded.
  		 */
  		if (is_mask && output->eth.type)
  			if (nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE,
  						output->eth.type))
  				goto nla_put_failure;
  		goto unencap;
  	}
  
  	if (nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERTYPE, output->eth.type))
  		goto nla_put_failure;
  
  	if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
  		struct ovs_key_ipv4 *ipv4_key;
  
  		nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4, sizeof(*ipv4_key));
  		if (!nla)
  			goto nla_put_failure;
  		ipv4_key = nla_data(nla);
  		ipv4_key->ipv4_src = output->ipv4.addr.src;
  		ipv4_key->ipv4_dst = output->ipv4.addr.dst;
  		ipv4_key->ipv4_proto = output->ip.proto;
  		ipv4_key->ipv4_tos = output->ip.tos;
  		ipv4_key->ipv4_ttl = output->ip.ttl;
  		ipv4_key->ipv4_frag = output->ip.frag;
  	} else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
  		struct ovs_key_ipv6 *ipv6_key;
  
  		nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6, sizeof(*ipv6_key));
  		if (!nla)
  			goto nla_put_failure;
  		ipv6_key = nla_data(nla);
  		memcpy(ipv6_key->ipv6_src, &output->ipv6.addr.src,
  				sizeof(ipv6_key->ipv6_src));
  		memcpy(ipv6_key->ipv6_dst, &output->ipv6.addr.dst,
  				sizeof(ipv6_key->ipv6_dst));
  		ipv6_key->ipv6_label = output->ipv6.label;
  		ipv6_key->ipv6_proto = output->ip.proto;
  		ipv6_key->ipv6_tclass = output->ip.tos;
  		ipv6_key->ipv6_hlimit = output->ip.ttl;
  		ipv6_key->ipv6_frag = output->ip.frag;
  	} else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_ARP) ||
  		   swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_RARP)) {
  		struct ovs_key_arp *arp_key;
  
  		nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ARP, sizeof(*arp_key));
  		if (!nla)
  			goto nla_put_failure;
  		arp_key = nla_data(nla);
  		memset(arp_key, 0, sizeof(struct ovs_key_arp));
  		arp_key->arp_sip = output->ipv4.addr.src;
  		arp_key->arp_tip = output->ipv4.addr.dst;
  		arp_key->arp_op = htons(output->ip.proto);
  		ether_addr_copy(arp_key->arp_sha, output->ipv4.arp.sha);
  		ether_addr_copy(arp_key->arp_tha, output->ipv4.arp.tha);
  	} else if (eth_p_mpls(swkey->eth.type)) {
  		struct ovs_key_mpls *mpls_key;
  
  		nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS, sizeof(*mpls_key));
  		if (!nla)
  			goto nla_put_failure;
  		mpls_key = nla_data(nla);
  		mpls_key->mpls_lse = output->mpls.top_lse;
  	}
  
  	if ((swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
  	     swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) &&
  	     swkey->ip.frag != OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER) {
  
  		if (swkey->ip.proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
  			struct ovs_key_tcp *tcp_key;
  
  			nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP, sizeof(*tcp_key));
  			if (!nla)
  				goto nla_put_failure;
  			tcp_key = nla_data(nla);
  			tcp_key->tcp_src = output->tp.src;
  			tcp_key->tcp_dst = output->tp.dst;
  			if (nla_put_be16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP_FLAGS,
  					 output->tp.flags))
  				goto nla_put_failure;
  		} else if (swkey->ip.proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
  			struct ovs_key_udp *udp_key;
  
  			nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP, sizeof(*udp_key));
  			if (!nla)
  				goto nla_put_failure;
  			udp_key = nla_data(nla);
  			udp_key->udp_src = output->tp.src;
  			udp_key->udp_dst = output->tp.dst;
  		} else if (swkey->ip.proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
  			struct ovs_key_sctp *sctp_key;
  
  			nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP, sizeof(*sctp_key));
  			if (!nla)
  				goto nla_put_failure;
  			sctp_key = nla_data(nla);
  			sctp_key->sctp_src = output->tp.src;
  			sctp_key->sctp_dst = output->tp.dst;
  		} else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
  			   swkey->ip.proto == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
  			struct ovs_key_icmp *icmp_key;
  
  			nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMP, sizeof(*icmp_key));
  			if (!nla)
  				goto nla_put_failure;
  			icmp_key = nla_data(nla);
  			icmp_key->icmp_type = ntohs(output->tp.src);
  			icmp_key->icmp_code = ntohs(output->tp.dst);
  		} else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
  			   swkey->ip.proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
  			struct ovs_key_icmpv6 *icmpv6_key;
  
  			nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ICMPV6,
  						sizeof(*icmpv6_key));
  			if (!nla)
  				goto nla_put_failure;
  			icmpv6_key = nla_data(nla);
  			icmpv6_key->icmpv6_type = ntohs(output->tp.src);
  			icmpv6_key->icmpv6_code = ntohs(output->tp.dst);
  
  			if (icmpv6_key->icmpv6_type == NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION ||
  			    icmpv6_key->icmpv6_type == NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT) {
  				struct ovs_key_nd *nd_key;
  
  				nla = nla_reserve(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_ND, sizeof(*nd_key));
  				if (!nla)
  					goto nla_put_failure;
  				nd_key = nla_data(nla);
  				memcpy(nd_key->nd_target, &output->ipv6.nd.target,
  							sizeof(nd_key->nd_target));
  				ether_addr_copy(nd_key->nd_sll, output->ipv6.nd.sll);
  				ether_addr_copy(nd_key->nd_tll, output->ipv6.nd.tll);
  			}
  		}
  	}
  
  unencap:
  	if (encap)
  		nla_nest_end(skb, encap);
  
  	return 0;
  
  nla_put_failure:
  	return -EMSGSIZE;
  }
  
  int ovs_nla_put_key(const struct sw_flow_key *swkey,
  		    const struct sw_flow_key *output, int attr, bool is_mask,
  		    struct sk_buff *skb)
  {
  	int err;
  	struct nlattr *nla;
  
  	nla = nla_nest_start(skb, attr);
  	if (!nla)
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
  	err = __ovs_nla_put_key(swkey, output, is_mask, skb);
  	if (err)
  		return err;
  	nla_nest_end(skb, nla);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /* Called with ovs_mutex or RCU read lock. */
  int ovs_nla_put_identifier(const struct sw_flow *flow, struct sk_buff *skb)
  {
  	if (ovs_identifier_is_ufid(&flow->id))
  		return nla_put(skb, OVS_FLOW_ATTR_UFID, flow->id.ufid_len,
  			       flow->id.ufid);
  
  	return ovs_nla_put_key(flow->id.unmasked_key, flow->id.unmasked_key,
  			       OVS_FLOW_ATTR_KEY, false, skb);
  }
  
  /* Called with ovs_mutex or RCU read lock. */
  int ovs_nla_put_masked_key(const struct sw_flow *flow, struct sk_buff *skb)
  {
  	return ovs_nla_put_key(&flow->key, &flow->key,
  				OVS_FLOW_ATTR_KEY, false, skb);
  }
  
  /* Called with ovs_mutex or RCU read lock. */
  int ovs_nla_put_mask(const struct sw_flow *flow, struct sk_buff *skb)
  {
  	return ovs_nla_put_key(&flow->key, &flow->mask->key,
  				OVS_FLOW_ATTR_MASK, true, skb);
  }
  
  #define MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE	(32 * 1024)
  
  static struct sw_flow_actions *nla_alloc_flow_actions(int size, bool log)
  {
  	struct sw_flow_actions *sfa;
  
  	if (size > MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE) {
  		OVS_NLERR(log, "Flow action size %u bytes exceeds max", size);
  		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  	}
  
  	sfa = kmalloc(sizeof(*sfa) + size, GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!sfa)
  		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  
  	sfa->actions_len = 0;
  	return sfa;
  }
  
  static void ovs_nla_free_set_action(const struct nlattr *a)
  {
  	const struct nlattr *ovs_key = nla_data(a);
  	struct ovs_tunnel_info *ovs_tun;
  
  	switch (nla_type(ovs_key)) {
  	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL_INFO:
  		ovs_tun = nla_data(ovs_key);
  		dst_release((struct dst_entry *)ovs_tun->tun_dst);
  		break;
  	}
  }
  
  void ovs_nla_free_flow_actions(struct sw_flow_actions *sf_acts)
  {
  	const struct nlattr *a;
  	int rem;
  
  	if (!sf_acts)
  		return;
  
  	nla_for_each_attr(a, sf_acts->actions, sf_acts->actions_len, rem) {
  		switch (nla_type(a)) {
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET:
  			ovs_nla_free_set_action(a);
  			break;
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT:
  			ovs_ct_free_action(a);
  			break;
  		}
  	}
  
  	kfree(sf_acts);
  }
  
  static void __ovs_nla_free_flow_actions(struct rcu_head *head)
  {
  	ovs_nla_free_flow_actions(container_of(head, struct sw_flow_actions, rcu));
  }
  
  /* Schedules 'sf_acts' to be freed after the next RCU grace period.
   * The caller must hold rcu_read_lock for this to be sensible. */
  void ovs_nla_free_flow_actions_rcu(struct sw_flow_actions *sf_acts)
  {
  	call_rcu(&sf_acts->rcu, __ovs_nla_free_flow_actions);
  }
  
  static struct nlattr *reserve_sfa_size(struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
  				       int attr_len, bool log)
  {
  
  	struct sw_flow_actions *acts;
  	int new_acts_size;
  	int req_size = NLA_ALIGN(attr_len);
  	int next_offset = offsetof(struct sw_flow_actions, actions) +
  					(*sfa)->actions_len;
  
  	if (req_size <= (ksize(*sfa) - next_offset))
  		goto out;
  
  	new_acts_size = ksize(*sfa) * 2;
  
  	if (new_acts_size > MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE) {
  		if ((MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE - next_offset) < req_size)
  			return ERR_PTR(-EMSGSIZE);
  		new_acts_size = MAX_ACTIONS_BUFSIZE;
  	}
  
  	acts = nla_alloc_flow_actions(new_acts_size, log);
  	if (IS_ERR(acts))
  		return (void *)acts;
  
  	memcpy(acts->actions, (*sfa)->actions, (*sfa)->actions_len);
  	acts->actions_len = (*sfa)->actions_len;
  	acts->orig_len = (*sfa)->orig_len;
  	kfree(*sfa);
  	*sfa = acts;
  
  out:
  	(*sfa)->actions_len += req_size;
  	return  (struct nlattr *) ((unsigned char *)(*sfa) + next_offset);
  }
  
  static struct nlattr *__add_action(struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
  				   int attrtype, void *data, int len, bool log)
  {
  	struct nlattr *a;
  
  	a = reserve_sfa_size(sfa, nla_attr_size(len), log);
  	if (IS_ERR(a))
  		return a;
  
  	a->nla_type = attrtype;
  	a->nla_len = nla_attr_size(len);
  
  	if (data)
  		memcpy(nla_data(a), data, len);
  	memset((unsigned char *) a + a->nla_len, 0, nla_padlen(len));
  
  	return a;
  }
  
  int ovs_nla_add_action(struct sw_flow_actions **sfa, int attrtype, void *data,
  		       int len, bool log)
  {
  	struct nlattr *a;
  
  	a = __add_action(sfa, attrtype, data, len, log);
  
  	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(a);
  }
  
  static inline int add_nested_action_start(struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
  					  int attrtype, bool log)
  {
  	int used = (*sfa)->actions_len;
  	int err;
  
  	err = ovs_nla_add_action(sfa, attrtype, NULL, 0, log);
  	if (err)
  		return err;
  
  	return used;
  }
  
  static inline void add_nested_action_end(struct sw_flow_actions *sfa,
  					 int st_offset)
  {
  	struct nlattr *a = (struct nlattr *) ((unsigned char *)sfa->actions +
  							       st_offset);
  
  	a->nla_len = sfa->actions_len - st_offset;
  }
  
  static int __ovs_nla_copy_actions(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr,
  				  const struct sw_flow_key *key,
  				  int depth, struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
  				  __be16 eth_type, __be16 vlan_tci, bool log);
  
  static int validate_and_copy_sample(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr,
  				    const struct sw_flow_key *key, int depth,
  				    struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
  				    __be16 eth_type, __be16 vlan_tci, bool log)
  {
  	const struct nlattr *attrs[OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_MAX + 1];
  	const struct nlattr *probability, *actions;
  	const struct nlattr *a;
  	int rem, start, err, st_acts;
  
  	memset(attrs, 0, sizeof(attrs));
  	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
  		int type = nla_type(a);
  		if (!type || type > OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_MAX || attrs[type])
  			return -EINVAL;
  		attrs[type] = a;
  	}
  	if (rem)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	probability = attrs[OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_PROBABILITY];
  	if (!probability || nla_len(probability) != sizeof(u32))
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	actions = attrs[OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_ACTIONS];
  	if (!actions || (nla_len(actions) && nla_len(actions) < NLA_HDRLEN))
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	/* validation done, copy sample action. */
  	start = add_nested_action_start(sfa, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE, log);
  	if (start < 0)
  		return start;
  	err = ovs_nla_add_action(sfa, OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_PROBABILITY,
  				 nla_data(probability), sizeof(u32), log);
  	if (err)
  		return err;
  	st_acts = add_nested_action_start(sfa, OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_ACTIONS, log);
  	if (st_acts < 0)
  		return st_acts;
  
  	err = __ovs_nla_copy_actions(net, actions, key, depth + 1, sfa,
  				     eth_type, vlan_tci, log);
  	if (err)
  		return err;
  
  	add_nested_action_end(*sfa, st_acts);
  	add_nested_action_end(*sfa, start);
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  void ovs_match_init(struct sw_flow_match *match,
  		    struct sw_flow_key *key,
  		    struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
  {
  	memset(match, 0, sizeof(*match));
  	match->key = key;
  	match->mask = mask;
  
  	memset(key, 0, sizeof(*key));
  
  	if (mask) {
  		memset(&mask->key, 0, sizeof(mask->key));
  		mask->range.start = mask->range.end = 0;
  	}
  }
  
  static int validate_geneve_opts(struct sw_flow_key *key)
  {
  	struct geneve_opt *option;
  	int opts_len = key->tun_opts_len;
  	bool crit_opt = false;
  
  	option = (struct geneve_opt *)TUN_METADATA_OPTS(key, key->tun_opts_len);
  	while (opts_len > 0) {
  		int len;
  
  		if (opts_len < sizeof(*option))
  			return -EINVAL;
  
  		len = sizeof(*option) + option->length * 4;
  		if (len > opts_len)
  			return -EINVAL;
  
  		crit_opt |= !!(option->type & GENEVE_CRIT_OPT_TYPE);
  
  		option = (struct geneve_opt *)((u8 *)option + len);
  		opts_len -= len;
  	};
  
  	key->tun_key.tun_flags |= crit_opt ? TUNNEL_CRIT_OPT : 0;
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int validate_and_copy_set_tun(const struct nlattr *attr,
  				     struct sw_flow_actions **sfa, bool log)
  {
  	struct sw_flow_match match;
  	struct sw_flow_key key;
  	struct metadata_dst *tun_dst;
  	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
  	struct ovs_tunnel_info *ovs_tun;
  	struct nlattr *a;
  	int err = 0, start, opts_type;
  
  	ovs_match_init(&match, &key, NULL);
  	opts_type = ip_tun_from_nlattr(nla_data(attr), &match, false, log);
  	if (opts_type < 0)
  		return opts_type;
  
  	if (key.tun_opts_len) {
  		switch (opts_type) {
  		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_GENEVE_OPTS:
  			err = validate_geneve_opts(&key);
  			if (err < 0)
  				return err;
  			break;
  		case OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_VXLAN_OPTS:
  			break;
  		}
  	};
  
  	start = add_nested_action_start(sfa, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET, log);
  	if (start < 0)
  		return start;
  
  	tun_dst = metadata_dst_alloc(key.tun_opts_len, GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!tun_dst)
  		return -ENOMEM;
  
  	a = __add_action(sfa, OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL_INFO, NULL,
  			 sizeof(*ovs_tun), log);
  	if (IS_ERR(a)) {
  		dst_release((struct dst_entry *)tun_dst);
  		return PTR_ERR(a);
  	}
  
  	ovs_tun = nla_data(a);
  	ovs_tun->tun_dst = tun_dst;
  
  	tun_info = &tun_dst->u.tun_info;
  	tun_info->mode = IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX;
  	if (key.tun_proto == AF_INET6)
  		tun_info->mode |= IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6;
  	tun_info->key = key.tun_key;
  
  	/* We need to store the options in the action itself since
  	 * everything else will go away after flow setup. We can append
  	 * it to tun_info and then point there.
  	 */
  	ip_tunnel_info_opts_set(tun_info,
  				TUN_METADATA_OPTS(&key, key.tun_opts_len),
  				key.tun_opts_len);
  	add_nested_action_end(*sfa, start);
  
  	return err;
  }
  
  /* Return false if there are any non-masked bits set.
   * Mask follows data immediately, before any netlink padding.
   */
  static bool validate_masked(u8 *data, int len)
  {
  	u8 *mask = data + len;
  
  	while (len--)
  		if (*data++ & ~*mask++)
  			return false;
  
  	return true;
  }
  
  static int validate_set(const struct nlattr *a,
  			const struct sw_flow_key *flow_key,
  			struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
  			bool *skip_copy, __be16 eth_type, bool masked, bool log)
  {
  	const struct nlattr *ovs_key = nla_data(a);
  	int key_type = nla_type(ovs_key);
  	size_t key_len;
  
  	/* There can be only one key in a action */
  	if (nla_total_size(nla_len(ovs_key)) != nla_len(a))
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	key_len = nla_len(ovs_key);
  	if (masked)
  		key_len /= 2;
  
  	if (key_type > OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX ||
  	    !check_attr_len(key_len, ovs_key_lens[key_type].len))
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	if (masked && !validate_masked(nla_data(ovs_key), key_len))
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	switch (key_type) {
  	const struct ovs_key_ipv4 *ipv4_key;
  	const struct ovs_key_ipv6 *ipv6_key;
  	int err;
  
  	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY:
  	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK:
  	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK:
  	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS:
  	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_ETHERNET:
  		break;
  
  	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL:
  		if (eth_p_mpls(eth_type))
  			return -EINVAL;
  
  		if (masked)
  			return -EINVAL; /* Masked tunnel set not supported. */
  
  		*skip_copy = true;
  		err = validate_and_copy_set_tun(a, sfa, log);
  		if (err)
  			return err;
  		break;
  
  	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4:
  		if (eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IP))
  			return -EINVAL;
  
  		ipv4_key = nla_data(ovs_key);
  
  		if (masked) {
  			const struct ovs_key_ipv4 *mask = ipv4_key + 1;
  
  			/* Non-writeable fields. */
  			if (mask->ipv4_proto || mask->ipv4_frag)
  				return -EINVAL;
  		} else {
  			if (ipv4_key->ipv4_proto != flow_key->ip.proto)
  				return -EINVAL;
  
  			if (ipv4_key->ipv4_frag != flow_key->ip.frag)
  				return -EINVAL;
  		}
  		break;
  
  	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6:
  		if (eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
  			return -EINVAL;
  
  		ipv6_key = nla_data(ovs_key);
  
  		if (masked) {
  			const struct ovs_key_ipv6 *mask = ipv6_key + 1;
  
  			/* Non-writeable fields. */
  			if (mask->ipv6_proto || mask->ipv6_frag)
  				return -EINVAL;
  
  			/* Invalid bits in the flow label mask? */
  			if (ntohl(mask->ipv6_label) & 0xFFF00000)
  				return -EINVAL;
  		} else {
  			if (ipv6_key->ipv6_proto != flow_key->ip.proto)
  				return -EINVAL;
  
  			if (ipv6_key->ipv6_frag != flow_key->ip.frag)
  				return -EINVAL;
  		}
  		if (ntohl(ipv6_key->ipv6_label) & 0xFFF00000)
  			return -EINVAL;
  
  		break;
  
  	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP:
  		if ((eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
  		     eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) ||
  		    flow_key->ip.proto != IPPROTO_TCP)
  			return -EINVAL;
  
  		break;
  
  	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP:
  		if ((eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
  		     eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) ||
  		    flow_key->ip.proto != IPPROTO_UDP)
  			return -EINVAL;
  
  		break;
  
  	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS:
  		if (!eth_p_mpls(eth_type))
  			return -EINVAL;
  		break;
  
  	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_SCTP:
  		if ((eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
  		     eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) ||
  		    flow_key->ip.proto != IPPROTO_SCTP)
  			return -EINVAL;
  
  		break;
  
  	default:
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
  
  	/* Convert non-masked non-tunnel set actions to masked set actions. */
  	if (!masked && key_type != OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL) {
  		int start, len = key_len * 2;
  		struct nlattr *at;
  
  		*skip_copy = true;
  
  		start = add_nested_action_start(sfa,
  						OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET_TO_MASKED,
  						log);
  		if (start < 0)
  			return start;
  
  		at = __add_action(sfa, key_type, NULL, len, log);
  		if (IS_ERR(at))
  			return PTR_ERR(at);
  
  		memcpy(nla_data(at), nla_data(ovs_key), key_len); /* Key. */
  		memset(nla_data(at) + key_len, 0xff, key_len);    /* Mask. */
  		/* Clear non-writeable bits from otherwise writeable fields. */
  		if (key_type == OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV6) {
  			struct ovs_key_ipv6 *mask = nla_data(at) + key_len;
  
  			mask->ipv6_label &= htonl(0x000FFFFF);
  		}
  		add_nested_action_end(*sfa, start);
  	}
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int validate_userspace(const struct nlattr *attr)
  {
  	static const struct nla_policy userspace_policy[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
  		[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_PID] = {.type = NLA_U32 },
  		[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_USERDATA] = {.type = NLA_UNSPEC },
  		[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_EGRESS_TUN_PORT] = {.type = NLA_U32 },
  	};
  	struct nlattr *a[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_MAX + 1];
  	int error;
  
  	error = nla_parse_nested(a, OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_MAX,
  				 attr, userspace_policy);
  	if (error)
  		return error;
  
  	if (!a[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_PID] ||
  	    !nla_get_u32(a[OVS_USERSPACE_ATTR_PID]))
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int copy_action(const struct nlattr *from,
  		       struct sw_flow_actions **sfa, bool log)
  {
  	int totlen = NLA_ALIGN(from->nla_len);
  	struct nlattr *to;
  
  	to = reserve_sfa_size(sfa, from->nla_len, log);
  	if (IS_ERR(to))
  		return PTR_ERR(to);
  
  	memcpy(to, from, totlen);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int __ovs_nla_copy_actions(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr,
  				  const struct sw_flow_key *key,
  				  int depth, struct sw_flow_actions **sfa,
  				  __be16 eth_type, __be16 vlan_tci, bool log)
  {
  	const struct nlattr *a;
  	int rem, err;
  
  	if (depth >= SAMPLE_ACTION_DEPTH)
  		return -EOVERFLOW;
  
  	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
  		/* Expected argument lengths, (u32)-1 for variable length. */
  		static const u32 action_lens[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
  			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_OUTPUT] = sizeof(u32),
  			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_RECIRC] = sizeof(u32),
  			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE] = (u32)-1,
  			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_MPLS] = sizeof(struct ovs_action_push_mpls),
  			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_MPLS] = sizeof(__be16),
  			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_VLAN] = sizeof(struct ovs_action_push_vlan),
  			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_VLAN] = 0,
  			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET] = (u32)-1,
  			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET_MASKED] = (u32)-1,
  			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE] = (u32)-1,
  			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_HASH] = sizeof(struct ovs_action_hash),
  			[OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT] = (u32)-1,
  		};
  		const struct ovs_action_push_vlan *vlan;
  		int type = nla_type(a);
  		bool skip_copy;
  
  		if (type > OVS_ACTION_ATTR_MAX ||
  		    (action_lens[type] != nla_len(a) &&
  		     action_lens[type] != (u32)-1))
  			return -EINVAL;
  
  		skip_copy = false;
  		switch (type) {
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_UNSPEC:
  			return -EINVAL;
  
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE:
  			err = validate_userspace(a);
  			if (err)
  				return err;
  			break;
  
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_OUTPUT:
  			if (nla_get_u32(a) >= DP_MAX_PORTS)
  				return -EINVAL;
  			break;
  
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_HASH: {
  			const struct ovs_action_hash *act_hash = nla_data(a);
  
  			switch (act_hash->hash_alg) {
  			case OVS_HASH_ALG_L4:
  				break;
  			default:
  				return  -EINVAL;
  			}
  
  			break;
  		}
  
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_VLAN:
  			vlan_tci = htons(0);
  			break;
  
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_VLAN:
  			vlan = nla_data(a);
  			if (vlan->vlan_tpid != htons(ETH_P_8021Q))
  				return -EINVAL;
  			if (!(vlan->vlan_tci & htons(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT)))
  				return -EINVAL;
  			vlan_tci = vlan->vlan_tci;
  			break;
  
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_RECIRC:
  			break;
  
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_PUSH_MPLS: {
  			const struct ovs_action_push_mpls *mpls = nla_data(a);
  
  			if (!eth_p_mpls(mpls->mpls_ethertype))
  				return -EINVAL;
  			/* Prohibit push MPLS other than to a white list
  			 * for packets that have a known tag order.
  			 */
  			if (vlan_tci & htons(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT) ||
  			    (eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
  			     eth_type != htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
  			     eth_type != htons(ETH_P_ARP) &&
  			     eth_type != htons(ETH_P_RARP) &&
  			     !eth_p_mpls(eth_type)))
  				return -EINVAL;
  			eth_type = mpls->mpls_ethertype;
  			break;
  		}
  
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_POP_MPLS:
  			if (vlan_tci & htons(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT) ||
  			    !eth_p_mpls(eth_type))
  				return -EINVAL;
  
  			/* Disallow subsequent L2.5+ set and mpls_pop actions
  			 * as there is no check here to ensure that the new
  			 * eth_type is valid and thus set actions could
  			 * write off the end of the packet or otherwise
  			 * corrupt it.
  			 *
  			 * Support for these actions is planned using packet
  			 * recirculation.
  			 */
  			eth_type = htons(0);
  			break;
  
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET:
  			err = validate_set(a, key, sfa,
  					   &skip_copy, eth_type, false, log);
  			if (err)
  				return err;
  			break;
  
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET_MASKED:
  			err = validate_set(a, key, sfa,
  					   &skip_copy, eth_type, true, log);
  			if (err)
  				return err;
  			break;
  
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE:
  			err = validate_and_copy_sample(net, a, key, depth, sfa,
  						       eth_type, vlan_tci, log);
  			if (err)
  				return err;
  			skip_copy = true;
  			break;
  
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT:
  			err = ovs_ct_copy_action(net, a, key, sfa, log);
  			if (err)
  				return err;
  			skip_copy = true;
  			break;
  
  		default:
  			OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown Action type %d", type);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}
  		if (!skip_copy) {
  			err = copy_action(a, sfa, log);
  			if (err)
  				return err;
  		}
  	}
  
  	if (rem > 0)
  		return -EINVAL;
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /* 'key' must be the masked key. */
  int ovs_nla_copy_actions(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr,
  			 const struct sw_flow_key *key,
  			 struct sw_flow_actions **sfa, bool log)
  {
  	int err;
  
  	*sfa = nla_alloc_flow_actions(nla_len(attr), log);
  	if (IS_ERR(*sfa))
  		return PTR_ERR(*sfa);
  
  	(*sfa)->orig_len = nla_len(attr);
  	err = __ovs_nla_copy_actions(net, attr, key, 0, sfa, key->eth.type,
  				     key->eth.tci, log);
  	if (err)
  		ovs_nla_free_flow_actions(*sfa);
  
  	return err;
  }
  
  static int sample_action_to_attr(const struct nlattr *attr, struct sk_buff *skb)
  {
  	const struct nlattr *a;
  	struct nlattr *start;
  	int err = 0, rem;
  
  	start = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE);
  	if (!start)
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
  
  	nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) {
  		int type = nla_type(a);
  		struct nlattr *st_sample;
  
  		switch (type) {
  		case OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_PROBABILITY:
  			if (nla_put(skb, OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_PROBABILITY,
  				    sizeof(u32), nla_data(a)))
  				return -EMSGSIZE;
  			break;
  		case OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_ACTIONS:
  			st_sample = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_ACTIONS);
  			if (!st_sample)
  				return -EMSGSIZE;
  			err = ovs_nla_put_actions(nla_data(a), nla_len(a), skb);
  			if (err)
  				return err;
  			nla_nest_end(skb, st_sample);
  			break;
  		}
  	}
  
  	nla_nest_end(skb, start);
  	return err;
  }
  
  static int set_action_to_attr(const struct nlattr *a, struct sk_buff *skb)
  {
  	const struct nlattr *ovs_key = nla_data(a);
  	int key_type = nla_type(ovs_key);
  	struct nlattr *start;
  	int err;
  
  	switch (key_type) {
  	case OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL_INFO: {
  		struct ovs_tunnel_info *ovs_tun = nla_data(ovs_key);
  		struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info = &ovs_tun->tun_dst->u.tun_info;
  
  		start = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET);
  		if (!start)
  			return -EMSGSIZE;
  
  		err =  ip_tun_to_nlattr(skb, &tun_info->key,
  					ip_tunnel_info_opts(tun_info),
  					tun_info->options_len,
  					ip_tunnel_info_af(tun_info));
  		if (err)
  			return err;
  		nla_nest_end(skb, start);
  		break;
  	}
  	default:
  		if (nla_put(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET, nla_len(a), ovs_key))
  			return -EMSGSIZE;
  		break;
  	}
  
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static int masked_set_action_to_set_action_attr(const struct nlattr *a,
  						struct sk_buff *skb)
  {
  	const struct nlattr *ovs_key = nla_data(a);
  	struct nlattr *nla;
  	size_t key_len = nla_len(ovs_key) / 2;
  
  	/* Revert the conversion we did from a non-masked set action to
  	 * masked set action.
  	 */
  	nla = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET);
  	if (!nla)
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
  
  	if (nla_put(skb, nla_type(ovs_key), key_len, nla_data(ovs_key)))
  		return -EMSGSIZE;
  
  	nla_nest_end(skb, nla);
  	return 0;
  }
  
  int ovs_nla_put_actions(const struct nlattr *attr, int len, struct sk_buff *skb)
  {
  	const struct nlattr *a;
  	int rem, err;
  
  	nla_for_each_attr(a, attr, len, rem) {
  		int type = nla_type(a);
  
  		switch (type) {
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET:
  			err = set_action_to_attr(a, skb);
  			if (err)
  				return err;
  			break;
  
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SET_TO_MASKED:
  			err = masked_set_action_to_set_action_attr(a, skb);
  			if (err)
  				return err;
  			break;
  
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_SAMPLE:
  			err = sample_action_to_attr(a, skb);
  			if (err)
  				return err;
  			break;
  
  		case OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT:
  			err = ovs_ct_action_to_attr(nla_data(a), skb);
  			if (err)
  				return err;
  			break;
  
  		default:
  			if (nla_put(skb, type, nla_len(a), nla_data(a)))
  				return -EMSGSIZE;
  			break;
  		}
  	}
  
  	return 0;
  }
  