text: const inventors = [
    { first: 'Albert', last: 'Einstein', year: 1879, passed: 1955 },
    { first: 'Isaac', last: 'Newton', year: 1643, passed: 1727 },
    { first: 'Galileo', last: 'Galilei', year: 1564, passed: 1642 },
    { first: 'Marie', last: 'Curie', year: 1867, passed: 1934 },
    { first: 'Johannes', last: 'Kepler', year: 1571, passed: 1630 },
    { first: 'Nicolaus', last: 'Copernicus', year: 1473, passed: 1543 },
    { first: 'Max', last: 'Planck', year: 1858, passed: 1947 },
    { first: 'Katherine', last: 'Blodgett', year: 1898, passed: 1979 },
    { first: 'Ada', last: 'Lovelace', year: 1815, passed: 1852 },
    { first: 'Sarah E.', last: 'Goode', year: 1855, passed: 1905 },
    { first: 'Lise', last: 'Meitner', year: 1878, passed: 1968 },
    { first: 'Hanna', last: 'Hammarström', year: 1829, passed: 1909 }
  ];
  
  const people = ['Beck, Glenn', 'Becker, Carl', 'Beckett, Samuel', 'Beddoes, Mick', 'Beecher, Henry', 'Beethoven, Ludwig', 'Begin, Menachem', 'Belloc, Hilaire', 'Bellow, Saul', 'Benchley, Robert', 'Benenson, Peter', 'Ben-Gurion, David', 'Benjamin, Walter', 'Benn, Tony', 'Bennington, Chester', 'Benson, Leana', 'Bent, Silas', 'Bentsen, Lloyd', 'Berger, Ric', 'Bergman, Ingmar', 'Berio, Luciano', 'Berle, Milton', 'Berlin, Irving', 'Berne, Eric', 'Bernhard, Sandra', 'Berra, Yogi', 'Berry, Halle', 'Berry, Wendell', 'Bethea, Erin', 'Bevan, Aneurin', 'Bevel, Ken', 'Biden, Joseph', 'Bierce, Ambrose', 'Biko, Steve', 'Billings, Josh', 'Biondo, Frank', 'Birrell, Augustine', 'Black, Elk', 'Blair, Robert', 'Blair, Tony', 'Blake, William'];
  
  const data = ['car', 'car', 'truck', 'truck', 'bike', 'walk', 'car', 'van', 'bike', 'walk', 'car', 'van', 'car', 'truck'];
  
  
  // Array.prototype.filter()
  // 1. Filter the list of inventors for those who were born in the 1500's
  
  const bornIn1500 = inventors.filter( inventor => (inventor.year >= 1500 && inventor.year < 1600));
  
  console.table(bornIn1500);
  
  // Array.prototype.map()
  // 2. Give us an array of the inventors' first and last names
  
  const inventorsFullnames = inventors.map( inventor => `${inventor.first} ${inventor.last}`);
  
  console.table(inventorsFullnames);
  
  // Array.prototype.sort()
  // 3. Sort the inventors by birthdate, oldest to youngest
  
  const orderedByAge = inventors.sort( (a,b) => (a.year > b.year ? 1 : -1));
  
  console.table(orderedByAge);
  
  // Array.prototype.reduce()
  // 4. How many years did all the inventors live?
  
  const totalYears = inventors.reduce((total, inventor) => {
    return total + ( inventor.passed - inventor.year );
  }, 0);
  
  console.log(totalYears);
  
  // 5. Sort the inventors by years lived
  
  const oldest = inventors.sort(function(a, b) {
    const lastInventor = a.passed - a.year;
    const nextInventor = b.passed - b.year;
  
    return lastInventor > nextInventor ? -1 : 1;
  });
  
  console.table(oldest);
  
  // 6. create a list of Boulevards in Paris that contain 'de' anywhere in the name
  // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Boulevards_in_Paris
  
  // const category = document.querySelector('.mw-category');
  // const links = Array.from(category.querySelectorAll('a'));
  //
  // const boulevards = links
  //   .map(link => link.textContent)
  //   .filter(streetName => streetName.includes('de'));
  
  
  // 7. sort Exercise
  // Sort the people alphabetically by last name
  
  const alpha = people.sort((lastOne, nextOne) => {
    const [aLast, aFirst] = lastOne.split(', ');
    const [bLast, bFirst] = nextOne.split(', ');
  
    return aLast > bLast ? 1 : -1;
  });
  
  console.log(alpha);
  
  // 8. Reduce Exercise
  // Sum up the instances of each of these
  
  const count = data.reduce((obj, word) => {
    if(!obj[word]) {
      obj[word] = 0;
    }
  
    obj[word]++;
    return obj;
  }, {});
  
  console.table(count);
  