text: /*
   *   pata-legacy.c - Legacy port PATA/SATA controller driver.
   *   Copyright 2005/2006 Red Hat, all rights reserved.
   *
   *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   *  any later version.
   *
   *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   *  GNU General Public License for more details.
   *
   *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
   *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
   *
   *   An ATA driver for the legacy ATA ports.
   *
   *   Data Sources:
   *	Opti 82C465/82C611 support: Data sheets at opti-inc.com
   *	HT6560 series:
   *	Promise 20230/20620:
   *		http://www.ryston.cz/petr/vlb/pdc20230b.html
   *		http://www.ryston.cz/petr/vlb/pdc20230c.html
   *		http://www.ryston.cz/petr/vlb/pdc20630.html
   *	QDI65x0:
   *		http://www.ryston.cz/petr/vlb/qd6500.html
   *		http://www.ryston.cz/petr/vlb/qd6580.html
   *
   *	QDI65x0 probe code based on drivers/ide/legacy/qd65xx.c
   *	Rewritten from the work of Colten Edwards <pje120@cs.usask.ca> by
   *	Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
   *
   *  Unsupported but docs exist:
   *	Appian/Adaptec AIC25VL01/Cirrus Logic PD7220
   *
   *  This driver handles legacy (that is "ISA/VLB side") IDE ports found
   *  on PC class systems. There are three hybrid devices that are exceptions
   *  The Cyrix 5510/5520 where a pre SFF ATA device is on the bridge and
   *  the MPIIX where the tuning is PCI side but the IDE is "ISA side".
   *
   *  Specific support is included for the ht6560a/ht6560b/opti82c611a/
   *  opti82c465mv/promise 20230c/20630/qdi65x0/winbond83759A
   *
   *  Support for the Winbond 83759A when operating in advanced mode.
   *  Multichip mode is not currently supported.
   *
   *  Use the autospeed and pio_mask options with:
   *	Appian ADI/2 aka CLPD7220 or AIC25VL01.
   *  Use the jumpers, autospeed and set pio_mask to the mode on the jumpers with
   *	Goldstar GM82C711, PIC-1288A-125, UMC 82C871F, Winbond W83759,
   *	Winbond W83759A, Promise PDC20230-B
   *
   *  For now use autospeed and pio_mask as above with the W83759A. This may
   *  change.
   *
   */
  
  #include <linux/async.h>
  #include <linux/kernel.h>
  #include <linux/module.h>
  #include <linux/pci.h>
  #include <linux/init.h>
  #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  #include <linux/delay.h>
  #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  #include <linux/ata.h>
  #include <linux/libata.h>
  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  
  #define DRV_NAME "pata_legacy"
  #define DRV_VERSION "0.6.5"
  
  #define NR_HOST 6
  
  static int all;
  module_param(all, int, 0444);
  MODULE_PARM_DESC(all, "Grab all legacy port devices, even if PCI(0=off, 1=on)");
  
  enum controller {
  	BIOS = 0,
  	SNOOP = 1,
  	PDC20230 = 2,
  	HT6560A = 3,
  	HT6560B = 4,
  	OPTI611A = 5,
  	OPTI46X = 6,
  	QDI6500 = 7,
  	QDI6580 = 8,
  	QDI6580DP = 9,		/* Dual channel mode is different */
  	W83759A = 10,
  
  	UNKNOWN = -1
  };
  
  struct legacy_data {
  	unsigned long timing;
  	u8 clock[2];
  	u8 last;
  	int fast;
  	enum controller type;
  	struct platform_device *platform_dev;
  };
  
  struct legacy_probe {
  	unsigned char *name;
  	unsigned long port;
  	unsigned int irq;
  	unsigned int slot;
  	enum controller type;
  	unsigned long private;
  };
  
  struct legacy_controller {
  	const char *name;
  	struct ata_port_operations *ops;
  	unsigned int pio_mask;
  	unsigned int flags;
  	unsigned int pflags;
  	int (*setup)(struct platform_device *, struct legacy_probe *probe,
  		struct legacy_data *data);
  };
  
  static int legacy_port[NR_HOST] = { 0x1f0, 0x170, 0x1e8, 0x168, 0x1e0, 0x160 };
  
  static struct legacy_probe probe_list[NR_HOST];
  static struct legacy_data legacy_data[NR_HOST];
  static struct ata_host *legacy_host[NR_HOST];
  static int nr_legacy_host;
  
  
  static int probe_all;		/* Set to check all ISA port ranges */
  static int ht6560a;		/* HT 6560A on primary 1, second 2, both 3 */
  static int ht6560b;		/* HT 6560A on primary 1, second 2, both 3 */
  static int opti82c611a;		/* Opti82c611A on primary 1, sec 2, both 3 */
  static int opti82c46x;		/* Opti 82c465MV present(pri/sec autodetect) */
  static int autospeed;		/* Chip present which snoops speed changes */
  static int pio_mask = ATA_PIO4;	/* PIO range for autospeed devices */
  static int iordy_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF;	/* Use iordy if available */
  
  /* Set to probe QDI controllers */
  #ifdef CONFIG_PATA_QDI_MODULE
  static int qdi = 1;
  #else
  static int qdi;
  #endif
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_PATA_WINBOND_VLB_MODULE
  static int winbond = 1;		/* Set to probe Winbond controllers,
  					give I/O port if non standard */
  #else
  static int winbond;		/* Set to probe Winbond controllers,
  					give I/O port if non standard */
  #endif
  
  /**
   *	legacy_probe_add	-	Add interface to probe list
   *	@port: Controller port
   *	@irq: IRQ number
   *	@type: Controller type
   *	@private: Controller specific info
   *
   *	Add an entry into the probe list for ATA controllers. This is used
   *	to add the default ISA slots and then to build up the table
   *	further according to other ISA/VLB/Weird device scans
   *
   *	An I/O port list is used to keep ordering stable and sane, as we
   *	don't have any good way to talk about ordering otherwise
   */
  
  static int legacy_probe_add(unsigned long port, unsigned int irq,
  				enum controller type, unsigned long private)
  {
  	struct legacy_probe *lp = &probe_list[0];
  	int i;
  	struct legacy_probe *free = NULL;
  
  	for (i = 0; i < NR_HOST; i++) {
  		if (lp->port == 0 && free == NULL)
  			free = lp;
  		/* Matching port, or the correct slot for ordering */
  		if (lp->port == port || legacy_port[i] == port) {
  			free = lp;
  			break;
  		}
  		lp++;
  	}
  	if (free == NULL) {
  		printk(KERN_ERR "pata_legacy: Too many interfaces.\n");
  		return -1;
  	}
  	/* Fill in the entry for later probing */
  	free->port = port;
  	free->irq = irq;
  	free->type = type;
  	free->private = private;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  
  /**
   *	legacy_set_mode		-	mode setting
   *	@link: IDE link
   *	@unused: Device that failed when error is returned
   *
   *	Use a non standard set_mode function. We don't want to be tuned.
   *
   *	The BIOS configured everything. Our job is not to fiddle. Just use
   *	whatever PIO the hardware is using and leave it at that. When we
   *	get some kind of nice user driven API for control then we can
   *	expand on this as per hdparm in the base kernel.
   */
  
  static int legacy_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **unused)
  {
  	struct ata_device *dev;
  
  	ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
  		ata_dev_info(dev, "configured for PIO\n");
  		dev->pio_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
  		dev->xfer_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
  		dev->xfer_shift = ATA_SHIFT_PIO;
  		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_PIO;
  	}
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static struct scsi_host_template legacy_sht = {
  	ATA_PIO_SHT(DRV_NAME),
  };
  
  static const struct ata_port_operations legacy_base_port_ops = {
  	.inherits	= &ata_sff_port_ops,
  	.cable_detect	= ata_cable_40wire,
  };
  
  /*
   *	These ops are used if the user indicates the hardware
   *	snoops the commands to decide on the mode and handles the
   *	mode selection "magically" itself. Several legacy controllers
   *	do this. The mode range can be set if it is not 0x1F by setting
   *	pio_mask as well.
   */
  
  static struct ata_port_operations simple_port_ops = {
  	.inherits	= &legacy_base_port_ops,
  	.sff_data_xfer	= ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq,
  };
  
  static struct ata_port_operations legacy_port_ops = {
  	.inherits	= &legacy_base_port_ops,
  	.sff_data_xfer	= ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq,
  	.set_mode	= legacy_set_mode,
  };
  
  /*
   *	Promise 20230C and 20620 support
   *
   *	This controller supports PIO0 to PIO2. We set PIO timings
   *	conservatively to allow for 50MHz Vesa Local Bus. The 20620 DMA
   *	support is weird being DMA to controller and PIO'd to the host
   *	and not supported.
   */
  
  static void pdc20230_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
  {
  	int tries = 5;
  	int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
  	u8 rt;
  	unsigned long flags;
  
  	/* Safe as UP only. Force I/Os to occur together */
  
  	local_irq_save(flags);
  
  	/* Unlock the control interface */
  	do {
  		inb(0x1F5);
  		outb(inb(0x1F2) | 0x80, 0x1F2);
  		inb(0x1F2);
  		inb(0x3F6);
  		inb(0x3F6);
  		inb(0x1F2);
  		inb(0x1F2);
  	}
  	while ((inb(0x1F2) & 0x80) && --tries);
  
  	local_irq_restore(flags);
  
  	outb(inb(0x1F4) & 0x07, 0x1F4);
  
  	rt = inb(0x1F3);
  	rt &= 0x07 << (3 * adev->devno);
  	if (pio)
  		rt |= (1 + 3 * pio) << (3 * adev->devno);
  
  	udelay(100);
  	outb(inb(0x1F2) | 0x01, 0x1F2);
  	udelay(100);
  	inb(0x1F5);
  
  }
  
  static unsigned int pdc_data_xfer_vlb(struct ata_device *dev,
  			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw)
  {
  	int slop = buflen & 3;
  	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
  
  	/* 32bit I/O capable *and* we need to write a whole number of dwords */
  	if (ata_id_has_dword_io(dev->id) && (slop == 0 || slop == 3)
  					&& (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32)) {
  		unsigned long flags;
  
  		local_irq_save(flags);
  
  		/* Perform the 32bit I/O synchronization sequence */
  		ioread8(ap->ioaddr.nsect_addr);
  		ioread8(ap->ioaddr.nsect_addr);
  		ioread8(ap->ioaddr.nsect_addr);
  
  		/* Now the data */
  		if (rw == READ)
  			ioread32_rep(ap->ioaddr.data_addr, buf, buflen >> 2);
  		else
  			iowrite32_rep(ap->ioaddr.data_addr, buf, buflen >> 2);
  
  		if (unlikely(slop)) {
  			__le32 pad;
  			if (rw == READ) {
  				pad = cpu_to_le32(ioread32(ap->ioaddr.data_addr));
  				memcpy(buf + buflen - slop, &pad, slop);
  			} else {
  				memcpy(&pad, buf + buflen - slop, slop);
  				iowrite32(le32_to_cpu(pad), ap->ioaddr.data_addr);
  			}
  			buflen += 4 - slop;
  		}
  		local_irq_restore(flags);
  	} else
  		buflen = ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq(dev, buf, buflen, rw);
  
  	return buflen;
  }
  
  static struct ata_port_operations pdc20230_port_ops = {
  	.inherits	= &legacy_base_port_ops,
  	.set_piomode	= pdc20230_set_piomode,
  	.sff_data_xfer	= pdc_data_xfer_vlb,
  };
  
  /*
   *	Holtek 6560A support
   *
   *	This controller supports PIO0 to PIO2 (no IORDY even though higher
   *	timings can be loaded).
   */
  
  static void ht6560a_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
  {
  	u8 active, recover;
  	struct ata_timing t;
  
  	/* Get the timing data in cycles. For now play safe at 50Mhz */
  	ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &t, 20000, 1000);
  
  	active = clamp_val(t.active, 2, 15);
  	recover = clamp_val(t.recover, 4, 15);
  
  	inb(0x3E6);
  	inb(0x3E6);
  	inb(0x3E6);
  	inb(0x3E6);
  
  	iowrite8(recover << 4 | active, ap->ioaddr.device_addr);
  	ioread8(ap->ioaddr.status_addr);
  }
  
  static struct ata_port_operations ht6560a_port_ops = {
  	.inherits	= &legacy_base_port_ops,
  	.set_piomode	= ht6560a_set_piomode,
  };
  
  /*
   *	Holtek 6560B support
   *
   *	This controller supports PIO0 to PIO4. We honour the BIOS/jumper FIFO
   *	setting unless we see an ATAPI device in which case we force it off.
   *
   *	FIXME: need to implement 2nd channel support.
   */
  
  static void ht6560b_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
  {
  	u8 active, recover;
  	struct ata_timing t;
  
  	/* Get the timing data in cycles. For now play safe at 50Mhz */
  	ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &t, 20000, 1000);
  
  	active = clamp_val(t.active, 2, 15);
  	recover = clamp_val(t.recover, 2, 16);
  	recover &= 0x15;
  
  	inb(0x3E6);
  	inb(0x3E6);
  	inb(0x3E6);
  	inb(0x3E6);
  
  	iowrite8(recover << 4 | active, ap->ioaddr.device_addr);
  
  	if (adev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA) {
  		u8 rconf = inb(0x3E6);
  		if (rconf & 0x24) {
  			rconf &= ~0x24;
  			outb(rconf, 0x3E6);
  		}
  	}
  	ioread8(ap->ioaddr.status_addr);
  }
  
  static struct ata_port_operations ht6560b_port_ops = {
  	.inherits	= &legacy_base_port_ops,
  	.set_piomode	= ht6560b_set_piomode,
  };
  
  /*
   *	Opti core chipset helpers
   */
  
  /**
   *	opti_syscfg	-	read OPTI chipset configuration
   *	@reg: Configuration register to read
   *
   *	Returns the value of an OPTI system board configuration register.
   */
  
  static u8 opti_syscfg(u8 reg)
  {
  	unsigned long flags;
  	u8 r;
  
  	/* Uniprocessor chipset and must force cycles adjancent */
  	local_irq_save(flags);
  	outb(reg, 0x22);
  	r = inb(0x24);
  	local_irq_restore(flags);
  	return r;
  }
  
  /*
   *	Opti 82C611A
   *
   *	This controller supports PIO0 to PIO3.
   */
  
  static void opti82c611a_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap,
  						struct ata_device *adev)
  {
  	u8 active, recover, setup;
  	struct ata_timing t;
  	struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
  	int clock;
  	int khz[4] = { 50000, 40000, 33000, 25000 };
  	u8 rc;
  
  	/* Enter configuration mode */
  	ioread16(ap->ioaddr.error_addr);
  	ioread16(ap->ioaddr.error_addr);
  	iowrite8(3, ap->ioaddr.nsect_addr);
  
  	/* Read VLB clock strapping */
  	clock = 1000000000 / khz[ioread8(ap->ioaddr.lbah_addr) & 0x03];
  
  	/* Get the timing data in cycles */
  	ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &t, clock, 1000);
  
  	/* Setup timing is shared */
  	if (pair) {
  		struct ata_timing tp;
  		ata_timing_compute(pair, pair->pio_mode, &tp, clock, 1000);
  
  		ata_timing_merge(&t, &tp, &t, ATA_TIMING_SETUP);
  	}
  
  	active = clamp_val(t.active, 2, 17) - 2;
  	recover = clamp_val(t.recover, 1, 16) - 1;
  	setup = clamp_val(t.setup, 1, 4) - 1;
  
  	/* Select the right timing bank for write timing */
  	rc = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr);
  	rc &= 0x7F;
  	rc |= (adev->devno << 7);
  	iowrite8(rc, ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr);
  
  	/* Write the timings */
  	iowrite8(active << 4 | recover, ap->ioaddr.error_addr);
  
  	/* Select the right bank for read timings, also
  	   load the shared timings for address */
  	rc = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.device_addr);
  	rc &= 0xC0;
  	rc |= adev->devno;	/* Index select */
  	rc |= (setup << 4) | 0x04;
  	iowrite8(rc, ap->ioaddr.device_addr);
  
  	/* Load the read timings */
  	iowrite8(active << 4 | recover, ap->ioaddr.data_addr);
  
  	/* Ensure the timing register mode is right */
  	rc = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr);
  	rc &= 0x73;
  	rc |= 0x84;
  	iowrite8(rc, ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr);
  
  	/* Exit command mode */
  	iowrite8(0x83,  ap->ioaddr.nsect_addr);
  }
  
  
  static struct ata_port_operations opti82c611a_port_ops = {
  	.inherits	= &legacy_base_port_ops,
  	.set_piomode	= opti82c611a_set_piomode,
  };
  
  /*
   *	Opti 82C465MV
   *
   *	This controller supports PIO0 to PIO3. Unlike the 611A the MVB
   *	version is dual channel but doesn't have a lot of unique registers.
   */
  
  static void opti82c46x_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
  {
  	u8 active, recover, setup;
  	struct ata_timing t;
  	struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
  	int clock;
  	int khz[4] = { 50000, 40000, 33000, 25000 };
  	u8 rc;
  	u8 sysclk;
  
  	/* Get the clock */
  	sysclk = opti_syscfg(0xAC) & 0xC0;	/* BIOS set */
  
  	/* Enter configuration mode */
  	ioread16(ap->ioaddr.error_addr);
  	ioread16(ap->ioaddr.error_addr);
  	iowrite8(3, ap->ioaddr.nsect_addr);
  
  	/* Read VLB clock strapping */
  	clock = 1000000000 / khz[sysclk];
  
  	/* Get the timing data in cycles */
  	ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &t, clock, 1000);
  
  	/* Setup timing is shared */
  	if (pair) {
  		struct ata_timing tp;
  		ata_timing_compute(pair, pair->pio_mode, &tp, clock, 1000);
  
  		ata_timing_merge(&t, &tp, &t, ATA_TIMING_SETUP);
  	}
  
  	active = clamp_val(t.active, 2, 17) - 2;
  	recover = clamp_val(t.recover, 1, 16) - 1;
  	setup = clamp_val(t.setup, 1, 4) - 1;
  
  	/* Select the right timing bank for write timing */
  	rc = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr);
  	rc &= 0x7F;
  	rc |= (adev->devno << 7);
  	iowrite8(rc, ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr);
  
  	/* Write the timings */
  	iowrite8(active << 4 | recover, ap->ioaddr.error_addr);
  
  	/* Select the right bank for read timings, also
  	   load the shared timings for address */
  	rc = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.device_addr);
  	rc &= 0xC0;
  	rc |= adev->devno;	/* Index select */
  	rc |= (setup << 4) | 0x04;
  	iowrite8(rc, ap->ioaddr.device_addr);
  
  	/* Load the read timings */
  	iowrite8(active << 4 | recover, ap->ioaddr.data_addr);
  
  	/* Ensure the timing register mode is right */
  	rc = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr);
  	rc &= 0x73;
  	rc |= 0x84;
  	iowrite8(rc, ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr);
  
  	/* Exit command mode */
  	iowrite8(0x83,  ap->ioaddr.nsect_addr);
  
  	/* We need to know this for quad device on the MVB */
  	ap->host->private_data = ap;
  }
  
  /**
   *	opt82c465mv_qc_issue		-	command issue
   *	@qc: command pending
   *
   *	Called when the libata layer is about to issue a command. We wrap
   *	this interface so that we can load the correct ATA timings. The
   *	MVB has a single set of timing registers and these are shared
   *	across channels. As there are two registers we really ought to
   *	track the last two used values as a sort of register window. For
   *	now we just reload on a channel switch. On the single channel
   *	setup this condition never fires so we do nothing extra.
   *
   *	FIXME: dual channel needs ->serialize support
   */
  
  static unsigned int opti82c46x_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  {
  	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
  	struct ata_device *adev = qc->dev;
  
  	/* If timings are set and for the wrong channel (2nd test is
  	   due to a libata shortcoming and will eventually go I hope) */
  	if (ap->host->private_data != ap->host
  	    && ap->host->private_data != NULL)
  		opti82c46x_set_piomode(ap, adev);
  
  	return ata_sff_qc_issue(qc);
  }
  
  static struct ata_port_operations opti82c46x_port_ops = {
  	.inherits	= &legacy_base_port_ops,
  	.set_piomode	= opti82c46x_set_piomode,
  	.qc_issue	= opti82c46x_qc_issue,
  };
  
  /**
   *	qdi65x0_set_piomode		-	PIO setup for QDI65x0
   *	@ap: Port
   *	@adev: Device
   *
   *	In single channel mode the 6580 has one clock per device and we can
   *	avoid the requirement to clock switch. We also have to load the timing
   *	into the right clock according to whether we are master or slave.
   *
   *	In dual channel mode the 6580 has one clock per channel and we have
   *	to software clockswitch in qc_issue.
   */
  
  static void qdi65x0_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
  {
  	struct ata_timing t;
  	struct legacy_data *ld_qdi = ap->host->private_data;
  	int active, recovery;
  	u8 timing;
  
  	/* Get the timing data in cycles */
  	ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &t, 30303, 1000);
  
  	if (ld_qdi->fast) {
  		active = 8 - clamp_val(t.active, 1, 8);
  		recovery = 18 - clamp_val(t.recover, 3, 18);
  	} else {
  		active = 9 - clamp_val(t.active, 2, 9);
  		recovery = 15 - clamp_val(t.recover, 0, 15);
  	}
  	timing = (recovery << 4) | active | 0x08;
  	ld_qdi->clock[adev->devno] = timing;
  
  	if (ld_qdi->type == QDI6580)
  		outb(timing, ld_qdi->timing + 2 * adev->devno);
  	else
  		outb(timing, ld_qdi->timing + 2 * ap->port_no);
  
  	/* Clear the FIFO */
  	if (ld_qdi->type != QDI6500 && adev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA)
  		outb(0x5F, (ld_qdi->timing & 0xFFF0) + 3);
  }
  
  /**
   *	qdi_qc_issue		-	command issue
   *	@qc: command pending
   *
   *	Called when the libata layer is about to issue a command. We wrap
   *	this interface so that we can load the correct ATA timings.
   */
  
  static unsigned int qdi_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  {
  	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
  	struct ata_device *adev = qc->dev;
  	struct legacy_data *ld_qdi = ap->host->private_data;
  
  	if (ld_qdi->clock[adev->devno] != ld_qdi->last) {
  		if (adev->pio_mode) {
  			ld_qdi->last = ld_qdi->clock[adev->devno];
  			outb(ld_qdi->clock[adev->devno], ld_qdi->timing +
  							2 * ap->port_no);
  		}
  	}
  	return ata_sff_qc_issue(qc);
  }
  
  static unsigned int vlb32_data_xfer(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned char *buf,
  					unsigned int buflen, int rw)
  {
  	struct ata_port *ap = adev->link->ap;
  	int slop = buflen & 3;
  
  	if (ata_id_has_dword_io(adev->id) && (slop == 0 || slop == 3)
  					&& (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32)) {
  		if (rw == WRITE)
  			iowrite32_rep(ap->ioaddr.data_addr, buf, buflen >> 2);
  		else
  			ioread32_rep(ap->ioaddr.data_addr, buf, buflen >> 2);
  
  		if (unlikely(slop)) {
  			__le32 pad;
  			if (rw == WRITE) {
  				memcpy(&pad, buf + buflen - slop, slop);
  				iowrite32(le32_to_cpu(pad), ap->ioaddr.data_addr);
  			} else {
  				pad = cpu_to_le32(ioread32(ap->ioaddr.data_addr));
  				memcpy(buf + buflen - slop, &pad, slop);
  			}
  		}
  		return (buflen + 3) & ~3;
  	} else
  		return ata_sff_data_xfer(adev, buf, buflen, rw);
  }
  
  static int qdi_port(struct platform_device *dev,
  			struct legacy_probe *lp, struct legacy_data *ld)
  {
  	if (devm_request_region(&dev->dev, lp->private, 4, "qdi") == NULL)
  		return -EBUSY;
  	ld->timing = lp->private;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static struct ata_port_operations qdi6500_port_ops = {
  	.inherits	= &legacy_base_port_ops,
  	.set_piomode	= qdi65x0_set_piomode,
  	.qc_issue	= qdi_qc_issue,
  	.sff_data_xfer	= vlb32_data_xfer,
  };
  
  static struct ata_port_operations qdi6580_port_ops = {
  	.inherits	= &legacy_base_port_ops,
  	.set_piomode	= qdi65x0_set_piomode,
  	.sff_data_xfer	= vlb32_data_xfer,
  };
  
  static struct ata_port_operations qdi6580dp_port_ops = {
  	.inherits	= &legacy_base_port_ops,
  	.set_piomode	= qdi65x0_set_piomode,
  	.qc_issue	= qdi_qc_issue,
  	.sff_data_xfer	= vlb32_data_xfer,
  };
  
  static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(winbond_lock);
  
  static void winbond_writecfg(unsigned long port, u8 reg, u8 val)
  {
  	unsigned long flags;
  	spin_lock_irqsave(&winbond_lock, flags);
  	outb(reg, port + 0x01);
  	outb(val, port + 0x02);
  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&winbond_lock, flags);
  }
  
  static u8 winbond_readcfg(unsigned long port, u8 reg)
  {
  	u8 val;
  
  	unsigned long flags;
  	spin_lock_irqsave(&winbond_lock, flags);
  	outb(reg, port + 0x01);
  	val = inb(port + 0x02);
  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&winbond_lock, flags);
  
  	return val;
  }
  
  static void winbond_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
  {
  	struct ata_timing t;
  	struct legacy_data *ld_winbond = ap->host->private_data;
  	int active, recovery;
  	u8 reg;
  	int timing = 0x88 + (ap->port_no * 4) + (adev->devno * 2);
  
  	reg = winbond_readcfg(ld_winbond->timing, 0x81);
  
  	/* Get the timing data in cycles */
  	if (reg & 0x40)		/* Fast VLB bus, assume 50MHz */
  		ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &t, 20000, 1000);
  	else
  		ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &t, 30303, 1000);
  
  	active = (clamp_val(t.active, 3, 17) - 1) & 0x0F;
  	recovery = (clamp_val(t.recover, 1, 15) + 1) & 0x0F;
  	timing = (active << 4) | recovery;
  	winbond_writecfg(ld_winbond->timing, timing, reg);
  
  	/* Load the setup timing */
  
  	reg = 0x35;
  	if (adev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA)
  		reg |= 0x08;	/* FIFO off */
  	if (!ata_pio_need_iordy(adev))
  		reg |= 0x02;	/* IORDY off */
  	reg |= (clamp_val(t.setup, 0, 3) << 6);
  	winbond_writecfg(ld_winbond->timing, timing + 1, reg);
  }
  
  static int winbond_port(struct platform_device *dev,
  			struct legacy_probe *lp, struct legacy_data *ld)
  {
  	if (devm_request_region(&dev->dev, lp->private, 4, "winbond") == NULL)
  		return -EBUSY;
  	ld->timing = lp->private;
  	return 0;
  }
  
  static struct ata_port_operations winbond_port_ops = {
  	.inherits	= &legacy_base_port_ops,
  	.set_piomode	= winbond_set_piomode,
  	.sff_data_xfer	= vlb32_data_xfer,
  };
  
  static struct legacy_controller controllers[] = {
  	{"BIOS",	&legacy_port_ops, 	ATA_PIO4,
  			ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY,	0,			NULL },
  	{"Snooping", 	&simple_port_ops, 	ATA_PIO4,
  			0,			0,			NULL },
  	{"PDC20230",	&pdc20230_port_ops,	ATA_PIO2,
  			ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY,
  			ATA_PFLAG_PIO32 | ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE,	NULL },
  	{"HT6560A",	&ht6560a_port_ops,	ATA_PIO2,
  			ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY,	0,			NULL },
  	{"HT6560B",	&ht6560b_port_ops,	ATA_PIO4,
  			ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY,	0,			NULL },
  	{"OPTI82C611A",	&opti82c611a_port_ops,	ATA_PIO3,
  			0,			0,			NULL },
  	{"OPTI82C46X",	&opti82c46x_port_ops,	ATA_PIO3,
  			0,			0,			NULL },
  	{"QDI6500",	&qdi6500_port_ops,	ATA_PIO2,
  			ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY,
  			ATA_PFLAG_PIO32 | ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE,    qdi_port },
  	{"QDI6580",	&qdi6580_port_ops,	ATA_PIO4,
  			0, ATA_PFLAG_PIO32 | ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE, qdi_port },
  	{"QDI6580DP",	&qdi6580dp_port_ops,	ATA_PIO4,
  			0, ATA_PFLAG_PIO32 | ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE, qdi_port },
  	{"W83759A",	&winbond_port_ops,	ATA_PIO4,
  			0, ATA_PFLAG_PIO32 | ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE,
  								winbond_port }
  };
  
  /**
   *	probe_chip_type		-	Discover controller
   *	@probe: Probe entry to check
   *
   *	Probe an ATA port and identify the type of controller. We don't
   *	check if the controller appears to be driveless at this point.
   */
  
  static __init int probe_chip_type(struct legacy_probe *probe)
  {
  	int mask = 1 << probe->slot;
  
  	if (winbond && (probe->port == 0x1F0 || probe->port == 0x170)) {
  		u8 reg = winbond_readcfg(winbond, 0x81);
  		reg |= 0x80;	/* jumpered mode off */
  		winbond_writecfg(winbond, 0x81, reg);
  		reg = winbond_readcfg(winbond, 0x83);
  		reg |= 0xF0;	/* local control */
  		winbond_writecfg(winbond, 0x83, reg);
  		reg = winbond_readcfg(winbond, 0x85);
  		reg |= 0xF0;	/* programmable timing */
  		winbond_writecfg(winbond, 0x85, reg);
  
  		reg = winbond_readcfg(winbond, 0x81);
  
  		if (reg & mask)
  			return W83759A;
  	}
  	if (probe->port == 0x1F0) {
  		unsigned long flags;
  		local_irq_save(flags);
  		/* Probes */
  		outb(inb(0x1F2) | 0x80, 0x1F2);
  		inb(0x1F5);
  		inb(0x1F2);
  		inb(0x3F6);
  		inb(0x3F6);
  		inb(0x1F2);
  		inb(0x1F2);
  
  		if ((inb(0x1F2) & 0x80) == 0) {
  			/* PDC20230c or 20630 ? */
  			printk(KERN_INFO  "PDC20230-C/20630 VLB ATA controller"
  							" detected.\n");
  			udelay(100);
  			inb(0x1F5);
  			local_irq_restore(flags);
  			return PDC20230;
  		} else {
  			outb(0x55, 0x1F2);
  			inb(0x1F2);
  			inb(0x1F2);
  			if (inb(0x1F2) == 0x00)
  				printk(KERN_INFO "PDC20230-B VLB ATA "
  						     "controller detected.\n");
  			local_irq_restore(flags);
  			return BIOS;
  		}
  		local_irq_restore(flags);
  	}
  
  	if (ht6560a & mask)
  		return HT6560A;
  	if (ht6560b & mask)
  		return HT6560B;
  	if (opti82c611a & mask)
  		return OPTI611A;
  	if (opti82c46x & mask)
  		return OPTI46X;
  	if (autospeed & mask)
  		return SNOOP;
  	return BIOS;
  }
  
  
  /**
   *	legacy_init_one		-	attach a legacy interface
   *	@pl: probe record
   *
   *	Register an ISA bus IDE interface. Such interfaces are PIO and we
   *	assume do not support IRQ sharing.
   */
  
  static __init int legacy_init_one(struct legacy_probe *probe)
  {
  	struct legacy_controller *controller = &controllers[probe->type];
  	int pio_modes = controller->pio_mask;
  	unsigned long io = probe->port;
  	u32 mask = (1 << probe->slot);
  	struct ata_port_operations *ops = controller->ops;
  	struct legacy_data *ld = &legacy_data[probe->slot];
  	struct ata_host *host = NULL;
  	struct ata_port *ap;
  	struct platform_device *pdev;
  	struct ata_device *dev;
  	void __iomem *io_addr, *ctrl_addr;
  	u32 iordy = (iordy_mask & mask) ? 0: ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY;
  	int ret;
  
  	iordy |= controller->flags;
  
  	pdev = platform_device_register_simple(DRV_NAME, probe->slot, NULL, 0);
  	if (IS_ERR(pdev))
  		return PTR_ERR(pdev);
  
  	ret = -EBUSY;
  	if (devm_request_region(&pdev->dev, io, 8, "pata_legacy") == NULL ||
  	    devm_request_region(&pdev->dev, io + 0x0206, 1,
  							"pata_legacy") == NULL)
  		goto fail;
  
  	ret = -ENOMEM;
  	io_addr = devm_ioport_map(&pdev->dev, io, 8);
  	ctrl_addr = devm_ioport_map(&pdev->dev, io + 0x0206, 1);
  	if (!io_addr || !ctrl_addr)
  		goto fail;
  	ld->type = probe->type;
  	if (controller->setup)
  		if (controller->setup(pdev, probe, ld) < 0)
  			goto fail;
  	host = ata_host_alloc(&pdev->dev, 1);
  	if (!host)
  		goto fail;
  	ap = host->ports[0];
  
  	ap->ops = ops;
  	ap->pio_mask = pio_modes;
  	ap->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | iordy;
  	ap->pflags |= controller->pflags;
  	ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr = io_addr;
  	ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr = ctrl_addr;
  	ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr = ctrl_addr;
  	ata_sff_std_ports(&ap->ioaddr);
  	ap->host->private_data = ld;
  
  	ata_port_desc(ap, "cmd 0x%lx ctl 0x%lx", io, io + 0x0206);
  
  	ret = ata_host_activate(host, probe->irq, ata_sff_interrupt, 0,
  				&legacy_sht);
  	if (ret)
  		goto fail;
  	async_synchronize_full();
  	ld->platform_dev = pdev;
  
  	/* Nothing found means we drop the port as its probably not there */
  
  	ret = -ENODEV;
  	ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ALL) {
  		if (!ata_dev_absent(dev)) {
  			legacy_host[probe->slot] = host;
  			ld->platform_dev = pdev;
  			return 0;
  		}
  	}
  	ata_host_detach(host);
  fail:
  	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
  	return ret;
  }
  
  /**
   *	legacy_check_special_cases	-	ATA special cases
   *	@p: PCI device to check
   *	@master: set this if we find an ATA master
   *	@master: set this if we find an ATA secondary
   *
   *	A small number of vendors implemented early PCI ATA interfaces
   *	on bridge logic without the ATA interface being PCI visible.
   *	Where we have a matching PCI driver we must skip the relevant
   *	device here. If we don't know about it then the legacy driver
   *	is the right driver anyway.
   */
  
  static void __init legacy_check_special_cases(struct pci_dev *p, int *primary,
  								int *secondary)
  {
  	/* Cyrix CS5510 pre SFF MWDMA ATA on the bridge */
  	if (p->vendor == 0x1078 && p->device == 0x0000) {
  		*primary = *secondary = 1;
  		return;
  	}
  	/* Cyrix CS5520 pre SFF MWDMA ATA on the bridge */
  	if (p->vendor == 0x1078 && p->device == 0x0002) {
  		*primary = *secondary = 1;
  		return;
  	}
  	/* Intel MPIIX - PIO ATA on non PCI side of bridge */
  	if (p->vendor == 0x8086 && p->device == 0x1234) {
  		u16 r;
  		pci_read_config_word(p, 0x6C, &r);
  		if (r & 0x8000) {
  			/* ATA port enabled */
  			if (r & 0x4000)
  				*secondary = 1;
  			else
  				*primary = 1;
  		}
  		return;
  	}
  }
  
  static __init void probe_opti_vlb(void)
  {
  	/* If an OPTI 82C46X is present find out where the channels are */
  	static const char *optis[4] = {
  		"3/463MV", "5MV",
  		"5MVA", "5MVB"
  	};
  	u8 chans = 1;
  	u8 ctrl = (opti_syscfg(0x30) & 0xC0) >> 6;
  
  	opti82c46x = 3;	/* Assume master and slave first */
  	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": Opti 82C46%s chipset support.\n",
  								optis[ctrl]);
  	if (ctrl == 3)
  		chans = (opti_syscfg(0x3F) & 0x20) ? 2 : 1;
  	ctrl = opti_syscfg(0xAC);
  	/* Check enabled and this port is the 465MV port. On the
  	   MVB we may have two channels */
  	if (ctrl & 8) {
  		if (chans == 2) {
  			legacy_probe_add(0x1F0, 14, OPTI46X, 0);
  			legacy_probe_add(0x170, 15, OPTI46X, 0);
  		}
  		if (ctrl & 4)
  			legacy_probe_add(0x170, 15, OPTI46X, 0);
  		else
  			legacy_probe_add(0x1F0, 14, OPTI46X, 0);
  	} else
  		legacy_probe_add(0x1F0, 14, OPTI46X, 0);
  }
  
  static __init void qdi65_identify_port(u8 r, u8 res, unsigned long port)
  {
  	static const unsigned long ide_port[2] = { 0x170, 0x1F0 };
  	/* Check card type */
  	if ((r & 0xF0) == 0xC0) {
  		/* QD6500: single channel */
  		if (r & 8)
  			/* Disabled ? */
  			return;
  		legacy_probe_add(ide_port[r & 0x01], 14 + (r & 0x01),
  								QDI6500, port);
  	}
  	if (((r & 0xF0) == 0xA0) || (r & 0xF0) == 0x50) {
  		/* QD6580: dual channel */
  		if (!request_region(port + 2 , 2, "pata_qdi")) {
  			release_region(port, 2);
  			return;
  		}
  		res = inb(port + 3);
  		/* Single channel mode ? */
  		if (res & 1)
  			legacy_probe_add(ide_port[r & 0x01], 14 + (r & 0x01),
  								QDI6580, port);
  		else { /* Dual channel mode */
  			legacy_probe_add(0x1F0, 14, QDI6580DP, port);
  			/* port + 0x02, r & 0x04 */
  			legacy_probe_add(0x170, 15, QDI6580DP, port + 2);
  		}
  		release_region(port + 2, 2);
  	}
  }
  
  static __init void probe_qdi_vlb(void)
  {
  	unsigned long flags;
  	static const unsigned long qd_port[2] = { 0x30, 0xB0 };
  	int i;
  
  	/*
  	 *	Check each possible QD65xx base address
  	 */
  
  	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
  		unsigned long port = qd_port[i];
  		u8 r, res;
  
  
  		if (request_region(port, 2, "pata_qdi")) {
  			/* Check for a card */
  			local_irq_save(flags);
  			/* I have no h/w that needs this delay but it
  			   is present in the historic code */
  			r = inb(port);
  			udelay(1);
  			outb(0x19, port);
  			udelay(1);
  			res = inb(port);
  			udelay(1);
  			outb(r, port);
  			udelay(1);
  			local_irq_restore(flags);
  
  			/* Fail */
  			if (res == 0x19) {
  				release_region(port, 2);
  				continue;
  			}
  			/* Passes the presence test */
  			r = inb(port + 1);
  			udelay(1);
  			/* Check port agrees with port set */
  			if ((r & 2) >> 1 == i)
  				qdi65_identify_port(r, res, port);
  			release_region(port, 2);
  		}
  	}
  }
  
  /**
   *	legacy_init		-	attach legacy interfaces
   *
   *	Attach legacy IDE interfaces by scanning the usual IRQ/port suspects.
   *	Right now we do not scan the ide0 and ide1 address but should do so
   *	for non PCI systems or systems with no PCI IDE legacy mode devices.
   *	If you fix that note there are special cases to consider like VLB
   *	drivers and CS5510/20.
   */
  
  static __init int legacy_init(void)
  {
  	int i;
  	int ct = 0;
  	int primary = 0;
  	int secondary = 0;
  	int pci_present = 0;
  	struct legacy_probe *pl = &probe_list[0];
  	int slot = 0;
  
  	struct pci_dev *p = NULL;
  
  	for_each_pci_dev(p) {
  		int r;
  		/* Check for any overlap of the system ATA mappings. Native
  		   mode controllers stuck on these addresses or some devices
  		   in 'raid' mode won't be found by the storage class test */
  		for (r = 0; r < 6; r++) {
  			if (pci_resource_start(p, r) == 0x1f0)
  				primary = 1;
  			if (pci_resource_start(p, r) == 0x170)
  				secondary = 1;
  		}
  		/* Check for special cases */
  		legacy_check_special_cases(p, &primary, &secondary);
  
  		/* If PCI bus is present then don't probe for tertiary
  		   legacy ports */
  		pci_present = 1;
  	}
  
  	if (winbond == 1)
  		winbond = 0x130;	/* Default port, alt is 1B0 */
  
  	if (primary == 0 || all)
  		legacy_probe_add(0x1F0, 14, UNKNOWN, 0);
  	if (secondary == 0 || all)
  		legacy_probe_add(0x170, 15, UNKNOWN, 0);
  
  	if (probe_all || !pci_present) {
  		/* ISA/VLB extra ports */
  		legacy_probe_add(0x1E8, 11, UNKNOWN, 0);
  		legacy_probe_add(0x168, 10, UNKNOWN, 0);
  		legacy_probe_add(0x1E0, 8, UNKNOWN, 0);
  		legacy_probe_add(0x160, 12, UNKNOWN, 0);
  	}
  
  	if (opti82c46x)
  		probe_opti_vlb();
  	if (qdi)
  		probe_qdi_vlb();
  
  	for (i = 0; i < NR_HOST; i++, pl++) {
  		if (pl->port == 0)
  			continue;
  		if (pl->type == UNKNOWN)
  			pl->type = probe_chip_type(pl);
  		pl->slot = slot++;
  		if (legacy_init_one(pl) == 0)
  			ct++;
  	}
  	if (ct != 0)
  		return 0;
  	return -ENODEV;
  }
  
  static __exit void legacy_exit(void)
  {
  	int i;
  
  	for (i = 0; i < nr_legacy_host; i++) {
  		struct legacy_data *ld = &legacy_data[i];
  		ata_host_detach(legacy_host[i]);
  		platform_device_unregister(ld->platform_dev);
  	}
  }
  
  MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for legacy ATA");
  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
  MODULE_ALIAS("pata_qdi");
  MODULE_ALIAS("pata_winbond");
  
  module_param(probe_all, int, 0);
  module_param(autospeed, int, 0);
  module_param(ht6560a, int, 0);
  module_param(ht6560b, int, 0);
  module_param(opti82c611a, int, 0);
  module_param(opti82c46x, int, 0);
  module_param(qdi, int, 0);
  module_param(winbond, int, 0);
  module_param(pio_mask, int, 0);
  module_param(iordy_mask, int, 0);
  
  module_init(legacy_init);
  module_exit(legacy_exit);
  