text: /*
   *  linux/drivers/ide/cmd640.c		Version 1.02  Sep 01, 1996
   *
   *  Copyright (C) 1995-1996  Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
   */
  
  /*
   *  Original authors:	abramov@cecmow.enet.dec.com (Igor Abramov)
   *  			mlord@pobox.com (Mark Lord)
   *
   *  See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
   *
   *  This file provides support for the advanced features and bugs
   *  of IDE interfaces using the CMD Technologies 0640 IDE interface chip.
   *
   *  These chips are basically fucked by design, and getting this driver
   *  to work on every motherboard design that uses this screwed chip seems
   *  bloody well impossible.  However, we're still trying.
   *
   *  Version 0.97 worked for everybody.
   *
   *  User feedback is essential.  Many thanks to the beta test team:
   *
   *  A.Hartgers@stud.tue.nl, JZDQC@CUNYVM.CUNY.edu, abramov@cecmow.enet.dec.com,
   *  bardj@utopia.ppp.sn.no, bart@gaga.tue.nl, bbol001@cs.auckland.ac.nz,
   *  chrisc@dbass.demon.co.uk, dalecki@namu26.Num.Math.Uni-Goettingen.de,
   *  derekn@vw.ece.cmu.edu, florian@btp2x3.phy.uni-bayreuth.de,
   *  flynn@dei.unipd.it, gadio@netvision.net.il, godzilla@futuris.net,
   *  j@pobox.com, jkemp1@mises.uni-paderborn.de, jtoppe@hiwaay.net,
   *  kerouac@ssnet.com, meskes@informatik.rwth-aachen.de, hzoli@cs.elte.hu,
   *  peter@udgaard.isgtec.com, phil@tazenda.demon.co.uk, roadcapw@cfw.com,
   *  s0033las@sun10.vsz.bme.hu, schaffer@tam.cornell.edu, sjd@slip.net,
   *  steve@ei.org, ulrpeg@bigcomm.gun.de, ism@tardis.ed.ac.uk, mack@cray.com
   *  liug@mama.indstate.edu, and others.
   *
   *  Version 0.01	Initial version, hacked out of ide.c,
   *			and #include'd rather than compiled separately.
   *			This will get cleaned up in a subsequent release.
   *
   *  Version 0.02	Fixes for vlb initialization code, enable prefetch
   *			for versions 'B' and 'C' of chip by default,
   *			some code cleanup.
   *
   *  Version 0.03	Added reset of secondary interface,
   *			and black list for devices which are not compatible
   *			with prefetch mode. Separate function for setting
   *			prefetch is added, possibly it will be called some
   *			day from ioctl processing code.
   *
   *  Version 0.04	Now configs/compiles separate from ide.c
   *
   *  Version 0.05	Major rewrite of interface timing code.
   *			Added new function cmd640_set_mode to set PIO mode
   *			from ioctl call. New drives added to black list.
   *
   *  Version 0.06	More code cleanup. Prefetch is enabled only for
   *			detected hard drives, not included in prefetch
   *			black list.
   *
   *  Version 0.07	Changed to more conservative drive tuning policy.
   *			Unknown drives, which report PIO < 4 are set to
   *			(reported_PIO - 1) if it is supported, or to PIO0.
   *			List of known drives extended by info provided by
   *			CMD at their ftp site.
   *
   *  Version 0.08	Added autotune/noautotune support.
   *
   *  Version 0.09	Try to be smarter about 2nd port enabling.
   *  Version 0.10	Be nice and don't reset 2nd port.
   *  Version 0.11	Try to handle more weird situations.
   *
   *  Version 0.12	Lots of bug fixes from Laszlo Peter
   *			irq unmasking disabled for reliability.
   *			try to be even smarter about the second port.
   *			tidy up source code formatting.
   *  Version 0.13	permit irq unmasking again.
   *  Version 0.90	massive code cleanup, some bugs fixed.
   *			defaults all drives to PIO mode0, prefetch off.
   *			autotune is OFF by default, with compile time flag.
   *			prefetch can be turned OFF/ON using "hdparm -p8/-p9"
   *			 (requires hdparm-3.1 or newer)
   *  Version 0.91	first release to linux-kernel list.
   *  Version 0.92	move initial reg dump to separate callable function
   *			change "readahead" to "prefetch" to avoid confusion
   *  Version 0.95	respect original BIOS timings unless autotuning.
   *			tons of code cleanup and rearrangement.
   *			added CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED option
   *			prevent use of unmask when prefetch is on
   *  Version 0.96	prevent use of io_32bit when prefetch is off
   *  Version 0.97	fix VLB secondary interface for sjd@slip.net
   *			other minor tune-ups:  0.96 was very good.
   *  Version 0.98	ignore PCI version when disabled by BIOS
   *  Version 0.99	display setup/active/recovery clocks with PIO mode
   *  Version 1.00	Mmm.. cannot depend on PCMD_ENA in all systems
   *  Version 1.01	slow/fast devsel can be selected with "hdparm -p6/-p7"
   *			 ("fast" is necessary for 32bit I/O in some systems)
   *  Version 1.02	fix bug that resulted in slow "setup times"
   *			 (patch courtesy of Zoltan Hidvegi)
   */
  
  #undef REALLY_SLOW_IO		/* most systems can safely undef this */
  #define CMD640_PREFETCH_MASKS 1
  
  #include <linux/config.h>
  #include <linux/types.h>
  #include <linux/kernel.h>
  #include <linux/delay.h>
  #include <linux/timer.h>
  #include <linux/mm.h>
  #include <linux/ioport.h>
  #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  #include <linux/hdreg.h>
  #include <linux/ide.h>
  #include <linux/init.h>
  
  #include <asm/io.h>
  
  #include "ide_modes.h"
  
  /*
   * This flag is set in ide.c by the parameter:  ide0=cmd640_vlb
   */
  int cmd640_vlb = 0;
  
  /*
   * CMD640 specific registers definition.
   */
  
  #define VID		0x00
  #define DID		0x02
  #define PCMD		0x04
  #define   PCMD_ENA	0x01
  #define PSTTS		0x06
  #define REVID		0x08
  #define PROGIF		0x09
  #define SUBCL		0x0a
  #define BASCL		0x0b
  #define BaseA0		0x10
  #define BaseA1		0x14
  #define BaseA2		0x18
  #define BaseA3		0x1c
  #define INTLINE		0x3c
  #define INPINE		0x3d
  
  #define	CFR		0x50
  #define   CFR_DEVREV		0x03
  #define   CFR_IDE01INTR		0x04
  #define	  CFR_DEVID		0x18
  #define	  CFR_AT_VESA_078h	0x20
  #define	  CFR_DSA1		0x40
  #define	  CFR_DSA0		0x80
  
  #define CNTRL		0x51
  #define	  CNTRL_DIS_RA0		0x40
  #define   CNTRL_DIS_RA1		0x80
  #define	  CNTRL_ENA_2ND		0x08
  
  #define	CMDTIM		0x52
  #define	ARTTIM0		0x53
  #define	DRWTIM0		0x54
  #define ARTTIM1 	0x55
  #define DRWTIM1		0x56
  #define ARTTIM23	0x57
  #define   ARTTIM23_DIS_RA2	0x04
  #define   ARTTIM23_DIS_RA3	0x08
  #define DRWTIM23	0x58
  #define BRST		0x59
  
  /*
   * Registers and masks for easy access by drive index:
   */
  static byte prefetch_regs[4]  = {CNTRL, CNTRL, ARTTIM23, ARTTIM23};
  static byte prefetch_masks[4] = {CNTRL_DIS_RA0, CNTRL_DIS_RA1, ARTTIM23_DIS_RA2, ARTTIM23_DIS_RA3};
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
  
  static byte arttim_regs[4] = {ARTTIM0, ARTTIM1, ARTTIM23, ARTTIM23};
  static byte drwtim_regs[4] = {DRWTIM0, DRWTIM1, DRWTIM23, DRWTIM23};
  
  /*
   * Current cmd640 timing values for each drive.
   * The defaults for each are the slowest possible timings.
   */
  static byte setup_counts[4]    = {4, 4, 4, 4};     /* Address setup count (in clocks) */
  static byte active_counts[4]   = {16, 16, 16, 16}; /* Active count   (encoded) */
  static byte recovery_counts[4] = {16, 16, 16, 16}; /* Recovery count (encoded) */
  
  #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED */
  
  /*
   * These are initialized to point at the devices we control
   */
  static ide_hwif_t  *cmd_hwif0, *cmd_hwif1;
  static ide_drive_t *cmd_drives[4];
  
  /*
   * Interface to access cmd640x registers
   */
  static unsigned int cmd640_key;
  static void (*put_cmd640_reg)(unsigned short reg, byte val);
  static byte (*get_cmd640_reg)(unsigned short reg);
  
  /*
   * This is read from the CFR reg, and is used in several places.
   */
  static unsigned int cmd640_chip_version;
  
  /*
   * The CMD640x chip does not support DWORD config write cycles, but some
   * of the BIOSes use them to implement the config services.
   * Therefore, we must use direct IO instead.
   */
  
  /* PCI method 1 access */
  
  static void put_cmd640_reg_pci1 (unsigned short reg, byte val)
  {
  	unsigned long flags;
  
  	save_flags(flags);
  	cli();
  	outl_p((reg & 0xfc) | cmd640_key, 0xcf8);
  	outb_p(val, (reg & 3) | 0xcfc);
  	restore_flags(flags);
  }
  
  static byte get_cmd640_reg_pci1 (unsigned short reg)
  {
  	byte b;
  	unsigned long flags;
  
  	save_flags(flags);
  	cli();
  	outl_p((reg & 0xfc) | cmd640_key, 0xcf8);
  	b = inb_p((reg & 3) | 0xcfc);
  	restore_flags(flags);
  	return b;
  }
  
  /* PCI method 2 access (from CMD datasheet) */
  
  static void put_cmd640_reg_pci2 (unsigned short reg, byte val)
  {
  	unsigned long flags;
  
  	save_flags(flags);
  	cli();
  	outb_p(0x10, 0xcf8);
  	outb_p(val, cmd640_key + reg);
  	outb_p(0, 0xcf8);
  	restore_flags(flags);
  }
  
  static byte get_cmd640_reg_pci2 (unsigned short reg)
  {
  	byte b;
  	unsigned long flags;
  
  	save_flags(flags);
  	cli();
  	outb_p(0x10, 0xcf8);
  	b = inb_p(cmd640_key + reg);
  	outb_p(0, 0xcf8);
  	restore_flags(flags);
  	return b;
  }
  
  /* VLB access */
  
  static void put_cmd640_reg_vlb (unsigned short reg, byte val)
  {
  	unsigned long flags;
  
  	save_flags(flags);
  	cli();
  	outb_p(reg, cmd640_key);
  	outb_p(val, cmd640_key + 4);
  	restore_flags(flags);
  }
  
  static byte get_cmd640_reg_vlb (unsigned short reg)
  {
  	byte b;
  	unsigned long flags;
  
  	save_flags(flags);
  	cli();
  	outb_p(reg, cmd640_key);
  	b = inb_p(cmd640_key + 4);
  	restore_flags(flags);
  	return b;
  }
  
  static int __init match_pci_cmd640_device (void)
  {
  	const byte ven_dev[4] = {0x95, 0x10, 0x40, 0x06};
  	unsigned int i;
  	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
  		if (get_cmd640_reg(i) != ven_dev[i])
  			return 0;
  	}
  #ifdef STUPIDLY_TRUST_BROKEN_PCMD_ENA_BIT
  	if ((get_cmd640_reg(PCMD) & PCMD_ENA) == 0) {
  		printk("ide: cmd640 on PCI disabled by BIOS\n");
  		return 0;
  	}
  #endif /* STUPIDLY_TRUST_BROKEN_PCMD_ENA_BIT */
  	return 1; /* success */
  }
  
  /*
   * Probe for CMD640x -- pci method 1
   */
  static int __init probe_for_cmd640_pci1 (void)
  {
  	get_cmd640_reg = get_cmd640_reg_pci1;
  	put_cmd640_reg = put_cmd640_reg_pci1;
  	for (cmd640_key = 0x80000000; cmd640_key <= 0x8000f800; cmd640_key += 0x800) {
  		if (match_pci_cmd640_device())
  			return 1; /* success */
  	}
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /*
   * Probe for CMD640x -- pci method 2
   */
  static int __init probe_for_cmd640_pci2 (void)
  {
  	get_cmd640_reg = get_cmd640_reg_pci2;
  	put_cmd640_reg = put_cmd640_reg_pci2;
  	for (cmd640_key = 0xc000; cmd640_key <= 0xcf00; cmd640_key += 0x100) {
  		if (match_pci_cmd640_device())
  			return 1; /* success */
  	}
  	return 0;
  }
  
  /*
   * Probe for CMD640x -- vlb
   */
  static int __init probe_for_cmd640_vlb (void)
  {
  	byte b;
  
  	get_cmd640_reg = get_cmd640_reg_vlb;
  	put_cmd640_reg = put_cmd640_reg_vlb;
  	cmd640_key = 0x178;
  	b = get_cmd640_reg(CFR);
  	if (b == 0xff || b == 0x00 || (b & CFR_AT_VESA_078h)) {
  		cmd640_key = 0x78;
  		b = get_cmd640_reg(CFR);
  		if (b == 0xff || b == 0x00 || !(b & CFR_AT_VESA_078h))
  			return 0;
  	}
  	return 1; /* success */
  }
  
  /*
   *  Returns 1 if an IDE interface/drive exists at 0x170,
   *  Returns 0 otherwise.
   */
  static int __init secondary_port_responding (void)
  {
  	unsigned long flags;
  
  	save_flags(flags);
  	cli();
  
  	outb_p(0x0a, 0x170 + IDE_SELECT_OFFSET);	/* select drive0 */
  	udelay(100);
  	if ((inb_p(0x170 + IDE_SELECT_OFFSET) & 0x1f) != 0x0a) {
  		outb_p(0x1a, 0x170 + IDE_SELECT_OFFSET); /* select drive1 */
  		udelay(100);
  		if ((inb_p(0x170 + IDE_SELECT_OFFSET) & 0x1f) != 0x1a) {
  			restore_flags(flags);
  			return 0; /* nothing responded */
  		}
  	}
  	restore_flags(flags);
  	return 1; /* success */
  }
  
  #ifdef CMD640_DUMP_REGS
  /*
   * Dump out all cmd640 registers.  May be called from ide.c
   */
  void cmd640_dump_regs (void)
  {
  	unsigned int reg = cmd640_vlb ? 0x50 : 0x00;
  
  	/* Dump current state of chip registers */
  	printk("ide: cmd640 internal register dump:");
  	for (; reg <= 0x59; reg++) {
  		if (!(reg & 0x0f))
  			printk("\n%04x:", reg);
  		printk(" %02x", get_cmd640_reg(reg));
  	}
  	printk("\n");
  }
  #endif
  
  /*
   * Check whether prefetch is on for a drive,
   * and initialize the unmask flags for safe operation.
   */
  static void __init check_prefetch (unsigned int index)
  {
  	ide_drive_t *drive = cmd_drives[index];
  	byte b = get_cmd640_reg(prefetch_regs[index]);
  
  	if (b & prefetch_masks[index]) {	/* is prefetch off? */
  		drive->no_unmask = 0;
  		drive->no_io_32bit = 1;
  		drive->io_32bit = 0;
  	} else {
  #if CMD640_PREFETCH_MASKS
  		drive->no_unmask = 1;
  		drive->unmask = 0;
  #endif
  		drive->no_io_32bit = 0;
  	}
  }
  
  /*
   * Figure out which devices we control
   */
  static void __init setup_device_ptrs (void)
  {
  	unsigned int i;
  
  	cmd_hwif0 = &ide_hwifs[0]; /* default, if not found below */
  	cmd_hwif1 = &ide_hwifs[1]; /* default, if not found below */
  	for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
  		ide_hwif_t *hwif = &ide_hwifs[i];
  		if (hwif->chipset == ide_unknown || hwif->chipset == ide_generic) {
  			if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == 0x1f0)
  				cmd_hwif0 = hwif;
  			else if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == 0x170)
  				cmd_hwif1 = hwif;
  		}
  	}
  	cmd_drives[0] = &cmd_hwif0->drives[0];
  	cmd_drives[1] = &cmd_hwif0->drives[1];
  	cmd_drives[2] = &cmd_hwif1->drives[0];
  	cmd_drives[3] = &cmd_hwif1->drives[1];
  }
  
  #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
  
  /*
   * Sets prefetch mode for a drive.
   */
  static void set_prefetch_mode (unsigned int index, int mode)
  {
  	ide_drive_t *drive = cmd_drives[index];
  	int reg = prefetch_regs[index];
  	byte b;
  	unsigned long flags;
  
  	save_flags(flags);
  	cli();
  	b = get_cmd640_reg(reg);
  	if (mode) {	/* want prefetch on? */
  #if CMD640_PREFETCH_MASKS
  		drive->no_unmask = 1;
  		drive->unmask = 0;
  #endif
  		drive->no_io_32bit = 0;
  		b &= ~prefetch_masks[index];	/* enable prefetch */
  	} else {
  		drive->no_unmask = 0;
  		drive->no_io_32bit = 1;
  		drive->io_32bit = 0;
  		b |= prefetch_masks[index];	/* disable prefetch */
  	}
  	put_cmd640_reg(reg, b);
  	restore_flags(flags);
  }
  
  /*
   * Dump out current drive clocks settings
   */
  static void display_clocks (unsigned int index)
  {
  	byte active_count, recovery_count;
  
  	active_count = active_counts[index];
  	if (active_count == 1)
  		++active_count;
  	recovery_count = recovery_counts[index];
  	if (active_count > 3 && recovery_count == 1)
  		++recovery_count;
  	if (cmd640_chip_version > 1)
  		recovery_count += 1;  /* cmd640b uses (count + 1)*/
  	printk(", clocks=%d/%d/%d\n", setup_counts[index], active_count, recovery_count);
  }
  
  /*
   * Pack active and recovery counts into single byte representation
   * used by controller
   */
  inline static byte pack_nibbles (byte upper, byte lower)
  {
  	return ((upper & 0x0f) << 4) | (lower & 0x0f);
  }
  
  /*
   * This routine retrieves the initial drive timings from the chipset.
   */
  static void __init retrieve_drive_counts (unsigned int index)
  {
  	byte b;
  
  	/*
  	 * Get the internal setup timing, and convert to clock count
  	 */
  	b = get_cmd640_reg(arttim_regs[index]) & ~0x3f;
  	switch (b) {
  		case 0x00: b = 4; break;
  		case 0x80: b = 3; break;
  		case 0x40: b = 2; break;
  		default:   b = 5; break;
  	}
  	setup_counts[index] = b;
  
  	/*
  	 * Get the active/recovery counts
  	 */
  	b = get_cmd640_reg(drwtim_regs[index]);
  	active_counts[index]   = (b >> 4)   ? (b >> 4)   : 0x10;
  	recovery_counts[index] = (b & 0x0f) ? (b & 0x0f) : 0x10;
  }
  
  
  /*
   * This routine writes the prepared setup/active/recovery counts
   * for a drive into the cmd640 chipset registers to active them.
   */
  static void program_drive_counts (unsigned int index)
  {
  	unsigned long flags;
  	byte setup_count    = setup_counts[index];
  	byte active_count   = active_counts[index];
  	byte recovery_count = recovery_counts[index];
  
  	/*
  	 * Set up address setup count and drive read/write timing registers.
  	 * Primary interface has individual count/timing registers for
  	 * each drive.  Secondary interface has one common set of registers,
  	 * so we merge the timings, using the slowest value for each timing.
  	 */
  	if (index > 1) {
  		unsigned int mate;
  		if (cmd_drives[mate = index ^ 1]->present) {
  			if (setup_count < setup_counts[mate])
  				setup_count = setup_counts[mate];
  			if (active_count < active_counts[mate])
  				active_count = active_counts[mate];
  			if (recovery_count < recovery_counts[mate])
  				recovery_count = recovery_counts[mate];
  		}
  	}
  
  	/*
  	 * Convert setup_count to internal chipset representation
  	 */
  	switch (setup_count) {
  		case 4:	 setup_count = 0x00; break;
  		case 3:	 setup_count = 0x80; break;
  		case 1:
  		case 2:	 setup_count = 0x40; break;
  		default: setup_count = 0xc0; /* case 5 */
  	}
  
  	/*
  	 * Now that everything is ready, program the new timings
  	 */
  	save_flags (flags);
  	cli();
  	/*
  	 * Program the address_setup clocks into ARTTIM reg,
  	 * and then the active/recovery counts into the DRWTIM reg
  	 * (this converts counts of 16 into counts of zero -- okay).
  	 */
  	setup_count |= get_cmd640_reg(arttim_regs[index]) & 0x3f;
  	put_cmd640_reg(arttim_regs[index], setup_count);
  	put_cmd640_reg(drwtim_regs[index], pack_nibbles(active_count, recovery_count));
  	restore_flags(flags);
  }
  
  /*
   * Set a specific pio_mode for a drive
   */
  static void cmd640_set_mode (unsigned int index, byte pio_mode, unsigned int cycle_time)
  {
  	int setup_time, active_time, recovery_time, clock_time;
  	byte setup_count, active_count, recovery_count, recovery_count2, cycle_count;
  	int bus_speed = system_bus_clock();
  
  	if (pio_mode > 5)
  		pio_mode = 5;
  	setup_time  = ide_pio_timings[pio_mode].setup_time;
  	active_time = ide_pio_timings[pio_mode].active_time;
  	recovery_time = cycle_time - (setup_time + active_time);
  	clock_time = 1000 / bus_speed;
  	cycle_count = (cycle_time + clock_time - 1) / clock_time;
  
  	setup_count = (setup_time + clock_time - 1) / clock_time;
  
  	active_count = (active_time + clock_time - 1) / clock_time;
  	if (active_count < 2)
  		active_count = 2; /* minimum allowed by cmd640 */
  
  	recovery_count = (recovery_time + clock_time - 1) / clock_time;
  	recovery_count2 = cycle_count - (setup_count + active_count);
  	if (recovery_count2 > recovery_count)
  		recovery_count = recovery_count2;
  	if (recovery_count < 2)
  		recovery_count = 2; /* minimum allowed by cmd640 */
  	if (recovery_count > 17) {
  		active_count += recovery_count - 17;
  		recovery_count = 17;
  	}
  	if (active_count > 16)
  		active_count = 16; /* maximum allowed by cmd640 */
  	if (cmd640_chip_version > 1)
  		recovery_count -= 1;  /* cmd640b uses (count + 1)*/
  	if (recovery_count > 16)
  		recovery_count = 16; /* maximum allowed by cmd640 */
  
  	setup_counts[index]    = setup_count;
  	active_counts[index]   = active_count;
  	recovery_counts[index] = recovery_count;
  
  	/*
  	 * In a perfect world, we might set the drive pio mode here
  	 * (using WIN_SETFEATURE) before continuing.
  	 *
  	 * But we do not, because:
  	 *	1) this is the wrong place to do it (proper is do_special() in ide.c)
  	 * 	2) in practice this is rarely, if ever, necessary
  	 */
  	program_drive_counts (index);
  }
  
  /*
   * Drive PIO mode selection:
   */
  static void cmd640_tune_drive (ide_drive_t *drive, byte mode_wanted)
  {
  	byte b;
  	ide_pio_data_t  d;
  	unsigned int index = 0;
  
  	while (drive != cmd_drives[index]) {
  		if (++index > 3) {
  			printk("%s: bad news in cmd640_tune_drive\n", drive->name);
  			return;
  		}
  	}
  	switch (mode_wanted) {
  		case 6: /* set fast-devsel off */
  		case 7: /* set fast-devsel on */
  			mode_wanted &= 1;
  			b = get_cmd640_reg(CNTRL) & ~0x27;
  			if (mode_wanted)
  				b |= 0x27;
  			put_cmd640_reg(CNTRL, b);
  			printk("%s: %sabled cmd640 fast host timing (devsel)\n", drive->name, mode_wanted ? "en" : "dis");
  			return;
  
  		case 8: /* set prefetch off */
  		case 9: /* set prefetch on */
  			mode_wanted &= 1;
  			set_prefetch_mode(index, mode_wanted);
  			printk("%s: %sabled cmd640 prefetch\n", drive->name, mode_wanted ? "en" : "dis");
  			return;
  	}
  
  	(void) ide_get_best_pio_mode (drive, mode_wanted, 5, &d);
  	cmd640_set_mode (index, d.pio_mode, d.cycle_time);
  
  	printk ("%s: selected cmd640 PIO mode%d (%dns)%s",
  		drive->name,
  		d.pio_mode,
  		d.cycle_time,
  		d.overridden ? " (overriding vendor mode)" : "");
  	display_clocks(index);
  	return;
  }
  
  #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED */
  
  /*
   * Probe for a cmd640 chipset, and initialize it if found.  Called from ide.c
   */
  int __init ide_probe_for_cmd640x (void)
  {
  #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
  	int second_port_toggled = 0;
  #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED */
  	int second_port_cmd640 = 0;
  	const char *bus_type, *port2;
  	unsigned int index;
  	byte b, cfr;
  
  	if (cmd640_vlb && probe_for_cmd640_vlb()) {
  		bus_type = "VLB";
  	} else {
  		cmd640_vlb = 0;
  		if (probe_for_cmd640_pci1())
  			bus_type = "PCI (type1)";
  		else if (probe_for_cmd640_pci2())
  			bus_type = "PCI (type2)";
  		else
  			return 0;
  	}
  	/*
  	 * Undocumented magic (there is no 0x5b reg in specs)
  	 */
  	put_cmd640_reg(0x5b, 0xbd);
  	if (get_cmd640_reg(0x5b) != 0xbd) {
  		printk("ide: cmd640 init failed: wrong value in reg 0x5b\n");
  		return 0;
  	}
  	put_cmd640_reg(0x5b, 0);
  
  #ifdef CMD640_DUMP_REGS
  	CMD640_DUMP_REGS;
  #endif
  
  	/*
  	 * Documented magic begins here
  	 */
  	cfr = get_cmd640_reg(CFR);
  	cmd640_chip_version = cfr & CFR_DEVREV;
  	if (cmd640_chip_version == 0) {
  		printk ("ide: bad cmd640 revision: %d\n", cmd640_chip_version);
  		return 0;
  	}
  
  	/*
  	 * Initialize data for primary port
  	 */
  	setup_device_ptrs ();
  	printk("%s: buggy cmd640%c interface on %s, config=0x%02x\n",
  	       cmd_hwif0->name, 'a' + cmd640_chip_version - 1, bus_type, cfr);
  	cmd_hwif0->chipset = ide_cmd640;
  #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
  	cmd_hwif0->tuneproc = &cmd640_tune_drive;
  #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED */
  
  	/*
  	 * Ensure compatibility by always using the slowest timings
  	 * for access to the drive's command register block,
  	 * and reset the prefetch burstsize to default (512 bytes).
  	 *
  	 * Maybe we need a way to NOT do these on *some* systems?
  	 */
  	put_cmd640_reg(CMDTIM, 0);
  	put_cmd640_reg(BRST, 0x40);
  
  	/*
  	 * Try to enable the secondary interface, if not already enabled
  	 */
  	if (cmd_hwif1->noprobe) {
  		port2 = "not probed";
  	} else {
  		b = get_cmd640_reg(CNTRL);
  		if (secondary_port_responding()) {
  			if ((b & CNTRL_ENA_2ND)) {
  				second_port_cmd640 = 1;
  				port2 = "okay";
  			} else if (cmd640_vlb) {
  				second_port_cmd640 = 1;
  				port2 = "alive";
  			} else
  				port2 = "not cmd640";
  		} else {
  			put_cmd640_reg(CNTRL, b ^ CNTRL_ENA_2ND); /* toggle the bit */
  			if (secondary_port_responding()) {
  				second_port_cmd640 = 1;
  #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
  				second_port_toggled = 1;
  #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED */
  				port2 = "enabled";
  			} else {
  				put_cmd640_reg(CNTRL, b); /* restore original setting */
  				port2 = "not responding";
  			}
  		}
  	}
  
  	/*
  	 * Initialize data for secondary cmd640 port, if enabled
  	 */
  	if (second_port_cmd640) {
  		cmd_hwif0->serialized = 1;
  		cmd_hwif1->serialized = 1;
  		cmd_hwif1->chipset = ide_cmd640;
  		cmd_hwif0->mate = cmd_hwif1;
  		cmd_hwif1->mate = cmd_hwif0;
  		cmd_hwif1->channel = 1;
  #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
  		cmd_hwif1->tuneproc = &cmd640_tune_drive;
  #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED */
  	}
  	printk("%s: %sserialized, secondary interface %s\n", cmd_hwif1->name,
  		cmd_hwif0->serialized ? "" : "not ", port2);
  
  	/*
  	 * Establish initial timings/prefetch for all drives.
  	 * Do not unnecessarily disturb any prior BIOS setup of these.
  	 */
  	for (index = 0; index < (2 + (second_port_cmd640 << 1)); index++) {
  		ide_drive_t *drive = cmd_drives[index];
  #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
  		if (drive->autotune || ((index > 1) && second_port_toggled)) {
  	 		/*
  	 		 * Reset timing to the slowest speed and turn off prefetch.
  			 * This way, the drive identify code has a better chance.
  			 */
  			setup_counts    [index] = 4;	/* max possible */
  			active_counts   [index] = 16;	/* max possible */
  			recovery_counts [index] = 16;	/* max possible */
  			program_drive_counts (index);
  			set_prefetch_mode (index, 0);
  			printk("cmd640: drive%d timings/prefetch cleared\n", index);
  		} else {
  			/*
  			 * Record timings/prefetch without changing them.
  			 * This preserves any prior BIOS setup.
  			 */
  			retrieve_drive_counts (index);
  			check_prefetch (index);
  			printk("cmd640: drive%d timings/prefetch(%s) preserved",
  				index, drive->no_io_32bit ? "off" : "on");
  			display_clocks(index);
  		}
  #else
  		/*
  		 * Set the drive unmask flags to match the prefetch setting
  		 */
  		check_prefetch (index);
  		printk("cmd640: drive%d timings/prefetch(%s) preserved\n",
  			index, drive->no_io_32bit ? "off" : "on");
  #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED */
  	}
  
  #ifdef CMD640_DUMP_REGS
  	CMD640_DUMP_REGS;
  #endif
  	return 1;
  }
  
  