text: /*
  ** FAAD2 - Freeware Advanced Audio (AAC) Decoder including SBR decoding
  ** Copyright (C) 2003-2004 M. Bakker, Ahead Software AG, http://www.nero.com
  **  
  ** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  ** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  ** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  ** (at your option) any later version.
  ** 
  ** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  ** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  ** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  ** GNU General Public License for more details.
  ** 
  ** You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  ** along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 
  ** Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  **
  ** Any non-GPL usage of this software or parts of this software is strictly
  ** forbidden.
  **
  ** Commercial non-GPL licensing of this software is possible.
  ** For more info contact Ahead Software through Mpeg4AAClicense@nero.com.
  **
  ** $Id$
  **/
  
  #include "common.h"
  #include "structs.h"
  
  #include "pns.h"
  
  
  /* static function declarations */
  static void gen_rand_vector(real_t *spec, int16_t scale_factor, uint16_t size,
                              uint8_t sub);
  
  
  #ifdef FIXED_POINT
  
  #define step(shift) \
      if ((0x40000000l >> shift) + root <= value)       \
      {                                                 \
          value -= (0x40000000l >> shift) + root;       \
          root = (root >> 1) | (0x40000000l >> shift);  \
      } else {                                          \
          root = root >> 1;                             \
      }
  
  /* fixed point square root approximation */
  /* !!!! ONLY WORKS FOR EVEN %REAL_BITS% !!!! */
  static real_t fp_sqrt(real_t value)
  {
      real_t root = 0;
  
      step( 0); step( 2); step( 4); step( 6);
      step( 8); step(10); step(12); step(14);
      step(16); step(18); step(20); step(22);
      step(24); step(26); step(28); step(30);
  
      if (root < value)
          ++root;
  
      root <<= (REAL_BITS/2);
  
      return root;
  }
  
  static real_t pow2_table[] =
  {
      COEF_CONST(1.0),
      COEF_CONST(1.18920711500272),
      COEF_CONST(1.41421356237310),
      COEF_CONST(1.68179283050743)
  };
  #endif
  
  /* The function gen_rand_vector(addr, size) generates a vector of length
     <size> with signed random values of average energy MEAN_NRG per random
     value. A suitable random number generator can be realized using one
     multiplication/accumulation per random value.
  */
  static INLINE void gen_rand_vector(real_t *spec, int16_t scale_factor, uint16_t size,
                                     uint8_t sub)
  {
  #ifndef FIXED_POINT
      uint16_t i;
      real_t energy = 0.0;
  
      real_t scale = (real_t)1.0/(real_t)size;
  
      for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
      {
          real_t tmp = scale*(real_t)(int32_t)random_int();
          spec[i] = tmp;
          energy += tmp*tmp;
      }
  
      scale = (real_t)1.0/(real_t)sqrt(energy);
      scale *= (real_t)pow(2.0, 0.25 * scale_factor);
      for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
      {
          spec[i] *= scale;
      }
  #else
      uint16_t i;
      real_t energy = 0, scale;
      int32_t exp, frac;
  
      for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
      {
          /* this can be replaced by a 16 bit random generator!!!! */
          real_t tmp = (int32_t)random_int();
          if (tmp < 0)
              tmp = -(tmp & ((1<<(REAL_BITS-1))-1));
          else
              tmp = (tmp & ((1<<(REAL_BITS-1))-1));
  
          energy += MUL_R(tmp,tmp);
  
          spec[i] = tmp;
      }
  
      energy = fp_sqrt(energy);
      if (energy > 0)
      {
          scale = DIV_R(REAL_CONST(1), energy);
  
          exp = scale_factor >> 2;
          frac = scale_factor & 3;
  
          /* IMDCT pre-scaling */
          exp -= sub;
  
          if (exp < 0)
              scale >>= -exp;
          else
              scale <<= exp;
  
          if (frac)
              scale = MUL_C(scale, pow2_table[frac]);
  
          for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
          {
              spec[i] = MUL_R(spec[i], scale);
          }
      }
  #endif
  }
  
  void pns_decode(ic_stream *ics_left, ic_stream *ics_right,
                  real_t *spec_left, real_t *spec_right, uint16_t frame_len,
                  uint8_t channel_pair, uint8_t object_type)
  {
      uint8_t g, sfb, b;
      uint16_t size, offs;
  
      uint8_t group = 0;
      uint16_t nshort = frame_len >> 3;
  
      uint8_t sub = 0;
  
  #ifdef FIXED_POINT
      /* IMDCT scaling */
      if (object_type == LD)
      {
          sub = 9 /*9*/;
      } else {
          if (ics_left->window_sequence == EIGHT_SHORT_SEQUENCE)
              sub = 7 /*7*/;
          else
              sub = 10 /*10*/;
      }
  #endif
  
      for (g = 0; g < ics_left->num_window_groups; g++)
      {
          /* Do perceptual noise substitution decoding */
          for (b = 0; b < ics_left->window_group_length[g]; b++)
          {
              for (sfb = 0; sfb < ics_left->max_sfb; sfb++)
              {
                  if (is_noise(ics_left, g, sfb))
                  {
  #ifdef LTP_DEC
                      /* Simultaneous use of LTP and PNS is not prevented in the
                         syntax. If both LTP, and PNS are enabled on the same
                         scalefactor band, PNS takes precedence, and no prediction
                         is applied to this band.
                      */
                      ics_left->ltp.long_used[sfb] = 0;
                      ics_left->ltp2.long_used[sfb] = 0;
  #endif
  
  #ifdef MAIN_DEC
                      /* For scalefactor bands coded using PNS the corresponding
                         predictors are switched to "off".
                      */
                      ics_left->pred.prediction_used[sfb] = 0;
  #endif
  
                      offs = ics_left->swb_offset[sfb];
                      size = ics_left->swb_offset[sfb+1] - offs;
  
                      /* Generate random vector */
                      gen_rand_vector(&spec_left[(group*nshort)+offs],
                          ics_left->scale_factors[g][sfb], size, sub);
                  }
  
  /* From the spec:
     If the same scalefactor band and group is coded by perceptual noise
     substitution in both channels of a channel pair, the correlation of
     the noise signal can be controlled by means of the ms_used field: While
     the default noise generation process works independently for each channel
     (separate generation of random vectors), the same random vector is used
     for both channels if ms_used[] is set for a particular scalefactor band
     and group. In this case, no M/S stereo coding is carried out (because M/S
     stereo coding and noise substitution coding are mutually exclusive).
     If the same scalefactor band and group is coded by perceptual noise
     substitution in only one channel of a channel pair the setting of ms_used[]
     is not evaluated.
  */
                  if (channel_pair)
                  {
                      if (is_noise(ics_right, g, sfb))
                      {
                          if (((ics_left->ms_mask_present == 1) &&
                              (ics_left->ms_used[g][sfb])) ||
                              (ics_left->ms_mask_present == 2))
                          {
                              uint16_t c;
  
                              offs = ics_right->swb_offset[sfb];
                              size = ics_right->swb_offset[sfb+1] - offs;
  
                              for (c = 0; c < size; c++)
                              {
                                  spec_right[(group*nshort) + offs + c] =
                                      spec_left[(group*nshort) + offs + c];
                              }
                          } else /*if (ics_left->ms_mask_present == 0)*/ {
  #ifdef LTP_DEC
                              ics_right->ltp.long_used[sfb] = 0;
                              ics_right->ltp2.long_used[sfb] = 0;
  #endif
  #ifdef MAIN_DEC
                              ics_right->pred.prediction_used[sfb] = 0;
  #endif
  
                              offs = ics_right->swb_offset[sfb];
                              size = ics_right->swb_offset[sfb+1] - offs;
  
                              /* Generate random vector */
                              gen_rand_vector(&spec_right[(group*nshort)+offs],
                                  ics_right->scale_factors[g][sfb], size, sub);
                          }
                      }
                  }
              } /* sfb */
              group++;
          } /* b */
      } /* g */
  }
  