text: /*
   * Copyright(C) 1999-2020 National Technology & Engineering Solutions
   * of Sandia, LLC (NTESS).  Under the terms of Contract DE-NA0003525 with
   * NTESS, the U.S. Government retains certain rights in this software.
   *
   * See packages/seacas/LICENSE for details
   */
  /*****************************************************************************
   *
   * testwt - test write an ExodusII database file
   *
   * author - Sandia National Laboratories
   *          Larry A. Schoof - Original
   *          Vic Yarberry    - Added headers and error logging
   *               7/7/93          Modified for use with Exodus 2.00
   *
   *
   * environment - UNIX
   *
   * entry conditions -
   *
   * exit conditions -
   *
   * revision history -
   *
   *  This is a test program for the C binding of the EXODUS II
   *  database write routines.
   *
   *
   *****************************************************************************/
  
  #include "exodusII.h"
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>
  
  int main(int argc, char **argv)
  {
    int  exoid, rootid, num_dim, num_nodes, num_elem, num_elem_blk;
    int  num_elem_in_block[10], num_nodes_per_elem[10];
    int  num_face_in_sset[10], num_nodes_in_nset[10];
    int  num_node_sets, num_side_sets, error;
    int  i, j, k, m, *elem_map, *connect;
    int  node_list[100], elem_list[100], side_list[100];
    int  ebids[10], ssids[10], nsids[10];
    int  num_qa_rec, num_info;
    int  num_glo_vars, num_nod_vars, num_ele_vars, num_sset_vars, num_nset_vars;
    int *truth_tab;
    int  whole_time_step, num_time_steps;
    int  CPU_word_size, IO_word_size;
    int  prop_array[2];
  
    float *glob_var_vals, *nodal_var_vals, *elem_var_vals;
    float *sset_var_vals, *nset_var_vals;
    float  time_value;
    float  x[100], y[100], z[100];
    float  attrib[1], dist_fact[100];
    char * coord_names[3], *qa_record[2][4], *info[3], *var_names[3];
    char * block_names[10], *nset_names[10], *sset_names[10];
    char * prop_names[2], *attrib_names[2];
    char * title = "This is a test";
    int    group, num_groups = 2;
    char * group_names[2];
    ex_opts(EX_VERBOSE | EX_ABORT);
  
    /* Specify compute and i/o word size */
  
    CPU_word_size = 0; /* sizeof(float) */
    IO_word_size  = 4; /* (4 bytes) */
  
    /* create EXODUS II file */
  
    rootid = ex_create("test-groups.exo",                      /* filename path */
                       EX_CLOBBER | EX_NETCDF4 | EX_NOCLASSIC, /* create mode */
                       &CPU_word_size,                         /* CPU float word size in bytes */
                       &IO_word_size);                         /* I/O float word size in bytes */
    printf("after ex_create for test-groups.exo, rootid = %d\n", rootid);
    printf(" cpu word size: %d io word size: %d\n", CPU_word_size, IO_word_size);
  
    group_names[0] = "Group_0";
    group_names[1] = "Group_1";
  
    for (group = 0; group < num_groups; group++) {
      /* Now create a group using netdf direct call... */
      exoid = ex_create_group(rootid, group_names[group]);
      printf("after ex_create_group for group 'Group1' in 'test-groups.exo', exoid = %d\n", exoid);
  
      /* initialize file with parameters */
      num_dim       = 3;
      num_nodes     = 33;
      num_elem      = 7;
      num_elem_blk  = 7;
      num_node_sets = 2;
      num_side_sets = 5;
  
      error = ex_put_init(exoid, title, num_dim, num_nodes, num_elem, num_elem_blk, num_node_sets,
                          num_side_sets);
  
      printf("after ex_put_init, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      /* write nodal coordinates values and names to database */
  
      /* Quad #1 */
      x[0] = 0.0;
      y[0] = 0.0;
      z[0] = 0.0;
      x[1] = 1.0;
      y[1] = 0.0;
      z[1] = 0.0;
      x[2] = 1.0;
      y[2] = 1.0;
      z[2] = 0.0;
      x[3] = 0.0;
      y[3] = 1.0;
      z[3] = 0.0;
  
      /* Quad #2 */
      x[4] = 1.0;
      y[4] = 0.0;
      z[4] = 0.0;
      x[5] = 2.0;
      y[5] = 0.0;
      z[5] = 0.0;
      x[6] = 2.0;
      y[6] = 1.0;
      z[6] = 0.0;
      x[7] = 1.0;
      y[7] = 1.0;
      z[7] = 0.0;
  
      /* Hex #1 */
      x[8]  = 0.0;
      y[8]  = 0.0;
      z[8]  = 0.0;
      x[9]  = 10.0;
      y[9]  = 0.0;
      z[9]  = 0.0;
      x[10] = 10.0;
      y[10] = 0.0;
      z[10] = -10.0;
      x[11] = 1.0;
      y[11] = 0.0;
      z[11] = -10.0;
      x[12] = 1.0;
      y[12] = 10.0;
      z[12] = 0.0;
      x[13] = 10.0;
      y[13] = 10.0;
      z[13] = 0.0;
      x[14] = 10.0;
      y[14] = 10.0;
      z[14] = -10.0;
      x[15] = 1.0;
      y[15] = 10.0;
      z[15] = -10.0;
  
      /* Tetra #1 */
      x[16] = 0.0;
      y[16] = 0.0;
      z[16] = 0.0;
      x[17] = 1.0;
      y[17] = 0.0;
      z[17] = 5.0;
      x[18] = 10.0;
      y[18] = 0.0;
      z[18] = 2.0;
      x[19] = 7.0;
      y[19] = 5.0;
      z[19] = 3.0;
  
      /* Wedge #1 */
      x[20] = 3.0;
      y[20] = 0.0;
      z[20] = 6.0;
      x[21] = 6.0;
      y[21] = 0.0;
      z[21] = 0.0;
      x[22] = 0.0;
      y[22] = 0.0;
      z[22] = 0.0;
      x[23] = 3.0;
      y[23] = 2.0;
      z[23] = 6.0;
      x[24] = 6.0;
      y[24] = 2.0;
      z[24] = 2.0;
      x[25] = 0.0;
      y[25] = 2.0;
      z[25] = 0.0;
  
      /* Tetra #2 */
      x[26] = 2.7;
      y[26] = 1.7;
      z[26] = 2.7;
      x[27] = 6.0;
      y[27] = 1.7;
      z[27] = 3.3;
      x[28] = 5.7;
      y[28] = 1.7;
      z[28] = 1.7;
      x[29] = 3.7;
      y[29] = 0.0;
      z[29] = 2.3;
  
      /* 3d Tri */
      x[30] = 0.0;
      y[30] = 0.0;
      z[30] = 0.0;
      x[31] = 10.0;
      y[31] = 0.0;
      z[31] = 0.0;
      x[32] = 10.0;
      y[32] = 10.0;
      z[32] = 10.0;
  
      error = ex_put_coord(exoid, x, y, z);
      printf("after ex_put_coord, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      coord_names[0] = "xcoor";
      coord_names[1] = "ycoor";
      coord_names[2] = "zcoor";
  
      error = ex_put_coord_names(exoid, coord_names);
      printf("after ex_put_coord_names, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      /* Add nodal attributes */
      error = ex_put_attr_param(exoid, EX_NODAL, 0, 2);
      printf("after ex_put_attr_param, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_one_attr(exoid, EX_NODAL, 0, 1, x);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_one_attr(exoid, EX_NODAL, 0, 2, y);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      {
        attrib_names[0] = "Node_attr_1";
        attrib_names[1] = "Node_attr_2";
        error           = ex_put_attr_names(exoid, EX_NODAL, 0, attrib_names);
        if (error) {
          ex_close(rootid);
          exit(-1);
        }
      }
  
      /* write element order map */
  
      elem_map = (int *)calloc(num_elem, sizeof(int));
  
      for (i = 1; i <= num_elem; i++) {
        elem_map[i - 1] = i;
      }
  
      error = ex_put_map(exoid, elem_map);
      printf("after ex_put_map, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      free(elem_map);
  
      /* write element block parameters */
  
      block_names[0] = "block_1";
      block_names[1] = "block_2";
      block_names[2] = "block_3";
      block_names[3] = "block_4";
      block_names[4] = "block_5";
      block_names[5] = "block_6";
      block_names[6] = "block_7";
  
      num_elem_in_block[0] = 1;
      num_elem_in_block[1] = 1;
      num_elem_in_block[2] = 1;
      num_elem_in_block[3] = 1;
      num_elem_in_block[4] = 1;
      num_elem_in_block[5] = 1;
      num_elem_in_block[6] = 1;
  
      num_nodes_per_elem[0] = 4; /* elements in block #1 are 4-node quads  */
      num_nodes_per_elem[1] = 4; /* elements in block #2 are 4-node quads  */
      num_nodes_per_elem[2] = 8; /* elements in block #3 are 8-node hexes  */
      num_nodes_per_elem[3] = 4; /* elements in block #4 are 4-node tetras */
      num_nodes_per_elem[4] = 6; /* elements in block #5 are 6-node wedges */
      num_nodes_per_elem[5] = 8; /* elements in block #6 are 8-node tetras */
      num_nodes_per_elem[6] = 3; /* elements in block #7 are 3-node tris   */
  
      ebids[0] = 10;
      ebids[1] = 11;
      ebids[2] = 12;
      ebids[3] = 13;
      ebids[4] = 14;
      ebids[5] = 15;
      ebids[6] = 16;
  
      error = ex_put_block(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[0], "quad", num_elem_in_block[0],
                           num_nodes_per_elem[0], 1);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_block, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_name(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[0], block_names[0]);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_block(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[1], "quad", num_elem_in_block[1],
                           num_nodes_per_elem[1], 1);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_block, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_block(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[2], "hex", num_elem_in_block[2],
                           num_nodes_per_elem[2], 1);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_block, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_block(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[3], "tetra", num_elem_in_block[3],
                           num_nodes_per_elem[3], 1);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_block, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_block(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[4], "wedge", num_elem_in_block[4],
                           num_nodes_per_elem[4], 1);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_block, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_block(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[5], "tetra", num_elem_in_block[5],
                           num_nodes_per_elem[5], 1);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_block, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_block(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[6], "tri", num_elem_in_block[6],
                           num_nodes_per_elem[6], 1);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_block, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      /* Write element block names */
      for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
        error = ex_put_name(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[i], block_names[i]);
        printf("after ex_put_names, error = %d\n", error);
      }
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      /* write element block properties */
  
      /*               12345678901234567890123456789012 */
      prop_names[0] = "MATERIAL_PROPERTY_LONG_NAME_32CH";
      prop_names[1] = "DENSITY";
      error         = ex_put_prop_names(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, 2, prop_names);
      printf("after ex_put_prop_names, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_prop(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[0], prop_names[0], 10);
      printf("after ex_put_prop, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_prop(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[1], prop_names[0], 20);
      printf("after ex_put_prop, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_prop(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[2], prop_names[0], 30);
      printf("after ex_put_prop, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_prop(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[3], prop_names[0], 40);
      printf("after ex_put_prop, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_prop(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[4], prop_names[0], 50);
      printf("after ex_put_prop, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_prop(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[5], prop_names[0], 60);
      printf("after ex_put_prop, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_prop(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[6], prop_names[0], 70);
      printf("after ex_put_prop, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      /* write element connectivity */
  
      connect    = (int *)calloc(8, sizeof(int));
      connect[0] = 1;
      connect[1] = 2;
      connect[2] = 3;
      connect[3] = 4;
  
      error = ex_put_conn(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[0], connect);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_conn, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      connect[0] = 5;
      connect[1] = 6;
      connect[2] = 7;
      connect[3] = 8;
  
      error = ex_put_conn(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[1], connect);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_conn, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      connect[0] = 9;
      connect[1] = 10;
      connect[2] = 11;
      connect[3] = 12;
      connect[4] = 13;
      connect[5] = 14;
      connect[6] = 15;
      connect[7] = 16;
  
      error = ex_put_conn(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[2], connect);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_conn, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      connect[0] = 17;
      connect[1] = 18;
      connect[2] = 19;
      connect[3] = 20;
  
      error = ex_put_conn(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[3], connect);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_conn, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      connect[0] = 21;
      connect[1] = 22;
      connect[2] = 23;
      connect[3] = 24;
      connect[4] = 25;
      connect[5] = 26;
  
      error = ex_put_conn(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[4], connect);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_conn, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      connect[0] = 17;
      connect[1] = 18;
      connect[2] = 19;
      connect[3] = 20;
      connect[4] = 27;
      connect[5] = 28;
      connect[6] = 30;
      connect[7] = 29;
  
      error = ex_put_conn(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[5], connect);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_conn, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      connect[0] = 31;
      connect[1] = 32;
      connect[2] = 33;
  
      error = ex_put_conn(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[6], connect);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_conn, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      free(connect);
  
      /* write element block attributes */
  
      attrib[0] = 3.14159;
      error     = ex_put_attr(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[0], attrib);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_attr, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_attr(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[0], attrib);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_attr, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      attrib[0] = 6.14159;
      error     = ex_put_attr(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[1], attrib);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_attr, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_attr(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[2], attrib);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_attr, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_attr(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[3], attrib);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_attr, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_attr(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[4], attrib);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_attr, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_attr(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[5], attrib);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_attr, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_attr(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[6], attrib);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_attr, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      attrib_names[0] = "THICKNESS";
      for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
        error = ex_put_attr_names(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, ebids[i], attrib_names);
        printf("after ex_put_elem_attr_names, error = %d\n", error);
        if (error) {
          ex_close(rootid);
          exit(-1);
        }
      }
  
      /* write individual node sets */
  
      num_nodes_in_nset[0] = 5;
      num_nodes_in_nset[1] = 3;
  
      nsids[0] = 20;
      nsids[1] = 21;
  
      error = ex_put_set_param(exoid, EX_NODE_SET, nsids[0], 5, 5);
      printf("after ex_put_node_set_param, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      node_list[0] = 10;
      node_list[1] = 11;
      node_list[2] = 12;
      node_list[3] = 13;
      node_list[4] = 14;
  
      dist_fact[0] = 1.0;
      dist_fact[1] = 2.0;
      dist_fact[2] = 3.0;
      dist_fact[3] = 4.0;
      dist_fact[4] = 5.0;
  
      error = ex_put_set(exoid, EX_NODE_SET, nsids[0], node_list);
      printf("after ex_put_node_set, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_set_dist_fact(exoid, EX_NODE_SET, nsids[0], dist_fact);
      printf("after ex_put_node_set_dist_fact, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_set_param(exoid, EX_NODE_SET, nsids[1], 3, 3);
      printf("after ex_put_node_set_param, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      node_list[0] = 20;
      node_list[1] = 21;
      node_list[2] = 22;
  
      dist_fact[0] = 1.1;
      dist_fact[1] = 2.1;
      dist_fact[2] = 3.1;
  
      error = ex_put_set(exoid, EX_NODE_SET, nsids[1], node_list);
      printf("after ex_put_node_set, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_set_dist_fact(exoid, EX_NODE_SET, nsids[1], dist_fact);
      printf("after ex_put_node_set_dist_fact, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      /* Write node set names */
      nset_names[0] = "nset_1";
      nset_names[1] = "nset_2";
  
      error = ex_put_names(exoid, EX_NODE_SET, nset_names);
      printf("after ex_put_names, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_prop(exoid, EX_NODE_SET, nsids[0], "FACE", 4);
      printf("after ex_put_prop, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_prop(exoid, EX_NODE_SET, nsids[1], "FACE", 5);
      printf("after ex_put_prop, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      prop_array[0] = 1000;
      prop_array[1] = 2000;
  
      error = ex_put_prop_array(exoid, EX_NODE_SET, "VELOCITY", prop_array);
      printf("after ex_put_prop_array, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      /* Add nodeset attributes */
      error = ex_put_attr_param(exoid, EX_NODE_SET, nsids[0], 1);
      printf("after ex_put_attr_param, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_attr(exoid, EX_NODE_SET, nsids[0], x);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      {
        attrib_names[0] = "Nodeset_attribute";
        error           = ex_put_attr_names(exoid, EX_NODE_SET, nsids[0], attrib_names);
        if (error) {
          ex_close(rootid);
          exit(-1);
        }
      }
  
      /* write individual side sets */
      num_face_in_sset[0] = 2;
      num_face_in_sset[1] = 2;
      num_face_in_sset[2] = 7;
      num_face_in_sset[3] = 8;
      num_face_in_sset[4] = 10;
  
      ssids[0] = 30;
      ssids[1] = 31;
      ssids[2] = 32;
      ssids[3] = 33;
      ssids[4] = 34;
  
      /* side set #1  - quad */
  
      error = ex_put_set_param(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, ssids[0], 2, 4);
      printf("after ex_put_side_set_param, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      elem_list[0] = 2;
      elem_list[1] = 2;
  
      side_list[0] = 4;
      side_list[1] = 2;
  
      dist_fact[0] = 30.0;
      dist_fact[1] = 30.1;
      dist_fact[2] = 30.2;
      dist_fact[3] = 30.3;
  
      error = ex_put_set(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, 30, elem_list, side_list);
      printf("after ex_put_side_set, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_set_dist_fact(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, 30, dist_fact);
      printf("after ex_put_side_set_dist_fact, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      /* side set #2  - quad, spanning 2 elements  */
  
      error = ex_put_set_param(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, 31, 2, 4);
      printf("after ex_put_side_set_param, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      elem_list[0] = 1;
      elem_list[1] = 2;
  
      side_list[0] = 2;
      side_list[1] = 3;
  
      dist_fact[0] = 31.0;
      dist_fact[1] = 31.1;
      dist_fact[2] = 31.2;
      dist_fact[3] = 31.3;
  
      error = ex_put_set(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, 31, elem_list, side_list);
      printf("after ex_put_side_set, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_set_dist_fact(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, 31, dist_fact);
      printf("after ex_put_side_set_dist_fact, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      /* side set #3  - hex */
  
      error = ex_put_set_param(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, 32, 7, 0);
      printf("after ex_put_side_set_param, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      elem_list[0] = 3;
      elem_list[1] = 3;
      elem_list[2] = 3;
      elem_list[3] = 3;
      elem_list[4] = 3;
      elem_list[5] = 3;
      elem_list[6] = 3;
  
      side_list[0] = 5;
      side_list[1] = 3;
      side_list[2] = 3;
      side_list[3] = 2;
      side_list[4] = 4;
      side_list[5] = 1;
      side_list[6] = 6;
  
      error = ex_put_set(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, 32, elem_list, side_list);
      printf("after ex_put_side_set, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      /* side set #4  - tetras */
  
      error = ex_put_set_param(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, 33, 8, 0);
      printf("after ex_put_side_set_param, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      elem_list[0] = 4;
      elem_list[1] = 4;
      elem_list[2] = 4;
      elem_list[3] = 4;
      elem_list[4] = 6;
      elem_list[5] = 6;
      elem_list[6] = 6;
      elem_list[7] = 6;
  
      side_list[0] = 1;
      side_list[1] = 2;
      side_list[2] = 3;
      side_list[3] = 4;
      side_list[4] = 1;
      side_list[5] = 2;
      side_list[6] = 3;
      side_list[7] = 4;
  
      error = ex_put_set(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, 33, elem_list, side_list);
      printf("after ex_put_side_set, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      /* side set #5  - wedges and tris */
  
      error = ex_put_set_param(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, 34, 10, 0);
      printf("after ex_put_side_set_param, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      elem_list[0] = 5;
      elem_list[1] = 5;
      elem_list[2] = 5;
      elem_list[3] = 5;
      elem_list[4] = 5;
      elem_list[5] = 7;
      elem_list[6] = 7;
      elem_list[7] = 7;
      elem_list[8] = 7;
      elem_list[9] = 7;
  
      side_list[0] = 1;
      side_list[1] = 2;
      side_list[2] = 3;
      side_list[3] = 4;
      side_list[4] = 5;
      side_list[5] = 1;
      side_list[6] = 2;
      side_list[7] = 3;
      side_list[8] = 4;
      side_list[9] = 5;
  
      error = ex_put_set(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, 34, elem_list, side_list);
      printf("after ex_put_side_set, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      /* Write side set names */
      sset_names[0] = "sset_1";
      sset_names[1] = "sset_2";
      sset_names[2] = "sset_3";
      sset_names[3] = "sset_4";
      sset_names[4] = "sset_5";
  
      error = ex_put_names(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, sset_names);
      printf("after ex_put_names, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_prop(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, 30, "COLOR", 100);
      printf("after ex_put_prop, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_prop(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, 31, "COLOR", 101);
      printf("after ex_put_prop, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      /* write QA records; test empty and just blank-filled records */
  
      num_qa_rec = 2;
  
      qa_record[0][0] = "TESTWT";
      qa_record[0][1] = "testwt";
      qa_record[0][2] = "07/07/93";
      qa_record[0][3] = "15:41:33";
      qa_record[1][0] = "";
      qa_record[1][1] = "                            ";
      qa_record[1][2] = "";
      qa_record[1][3] = "                        ";
  
      error = ex_put_qa(exoid, num_qa_rec, qa_record);
      printf("after ex_put_qa, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      /* write information records; test empty and just blank-filled records */
  
      num_info = 3;
  
      info[0] = "This is the first information record.";
      info[1] = "";
      info[2] = "                                     ";
  
      error = ex_put_info(exoid, num_info, info);
      printf("after ex_put_info, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      /* write results variables parameters and names */
  
      num_glo_vars = 1;
  
      var_names[0] = "glo_vars";
  
      error = ex_put_variable_param(exoid, EX_GLOBAL, num_glo_vars);
      printf("after ex_put_variable_param, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_variable_names(exoid, EX_GLOBAL, num_glo_vars, var_names);
      printf("after ex_put_variable_names, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      num_nod_vars = 2;
      /*              12345678901234567890123456789012 */
      var_names[0] = "node_variable_a_very_long_name_0";
      var_names[1] = "nod_var1";
  
      error = ex_put_variable_param(exoid, EX_NODAL, num_nod_vars);
      printf("after ex_put_variable_param, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_variable_names(exoid, EX_NODAL, num_nod_vars, var_names);
      printf("after ex_put_variable_names, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      num_ele_vars = 3;
      /*              0        1         2         3   */
      /*              12345678901234567890123456789012 */
      var_names[0] = "this_variable_name_is_short";
      var_names[1] = "this_variable_name_is_just_right";
      var_names[2] = "this_variable_name_is_tooooo_long";
  
      error = ex_put_variable_param(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, num_ele_vars);
      printf("after ex_put_variable_param, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      error = ex_put_variable_names(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, num_ele_vars, var_names);
      printf("after ex_put_variable_names, error = %d\n", error);
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      {
        num_nset_vars = 3;
  
        var_names[0] = "ns_var0";
        var_names[1] = "ns_var1";
        var_names[2] = "ns_var2";
  
        error = ex_put_variable_param(exoid, "m", num_nset_vars);
        printf("after ex_put_variable_param, error = %d\n", error);
        if (error) {
          ex_close(rootid);
          exit(-1);
        }
  
        error = ex_put_variable_names(exoid, "m", num_nset_vars, var_names);
        printf("after ex_put_variable_names, error = %d\n", error);
        if (error) {
          ex_close(rootid);
          exit(-1);
        }
      }
  
      {
        num_sset_vars = 3;
  
        var_names[0] = "ss_var0";
        var_names[1] = "ss_var1";
        var_names[2] = "ss_var2";
  
        error = ex_put_variable_param(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, num_sset_vars);
        printf("after ex_put_variable_param, error = %d\n", error);
        if (error) {
          ex_close(rootid);
          exit(-1);
        }
  
        error = ex_put_variable_names(exoid, EX_SIDE_SET, num_sset_vars, var_names);
        printf("after ex_put_variable_names, error = %d\n", error);
        if (error) {
          ex_close(rootid);
          exit(-1);
        }
      }
  
      /* write element variable truth table */
  
      truth_tab = (int *)calloc((num_elem_blk * num_ele_vars), sizeof(int));
  
      k = 0;
      for (i = 0; i < num_elem_blk; i++) {
        for (j = 0; j < num_ele_vars; j++) {
          truth_tab[k++] = 1;
        }
      }
  
      error = ex_put_truth_table(exoid, EX_ELEM_BLOCK, num_elem_blk, num_ele_vars, truth_tab);
      printf("after ex_put_elem_var_tab, error = %d\n", error);
  
      if (error) {
        ex_close(rootid);
        exit(-1);
      }
  
      free(truth_tab);
  
      /* for each time step, write the analysis results;
       * the code below fills the arrays glob_var_vals,
       * nodal_var_vals, and elem_var_vals with values for debugging purposes;
       * obviously the analysis code will populate these arrays
       */
  
      whole_time_step = 1;
      num_time_steps  = 10;
  
      glob_var_vals  = (float *)calloc(num_glo_vars, CPU_word_size);
      nodal_var_vals = (float *)calloc(num_nodes, CPU_word_size);
      elem_var_vals  = (float *)calloc(4, CPU_word_size);
      sset_var_vals  = (float *)calloc(10, CPU_word_size);
      nset_var_vals  = (float *)calloc(10, CPU_word_size);
  
      for (i = 0; i < num_time_steps; i++) {
        time_value = (float)(i + 1) / 100.;
  
        /* write time value */
  
        error = ex_put_time(exoid, whole_time_step, &time_value);
        printf("after ex_put_time, error = %d\n", error);
  
        if (error) {
          ex_close(rootid);
          exit(-1);
        }
  
        /* write global variables */
  
        for (j = 0; j < num_glo_vars; j++) {
          glob_var_vals[j] = (float)(j + 2) * time_value;
        }
  
        error = ex_put_var(exoid, whole_time_step, EX_GLOBAL, 1, 1, num_glo_vars, glob_var_vals);
        printf("after ex_put_glob_vars, error = %d\n", error);
  
        if (error) {
          ex_close(rootid);
          exit(-1);
        }
  
        /* write nodal variables */
  
        for (k = 1; k <= num_nod_vars; k++) {
          for (j = 0; j < num_nodes; j++) {
            nodal_var_vals[j] = (float)k + ((float)(j + 1) * time_value);
          }
  
          error = ex_put_nodal_var(exoid, whole_time_step, k, num_nodes, nodal_var_vals);
          printf("after ex_put_nodal_var, error = %d\n", error);
          if (error) {
            ex_close(rootid);
            exit(-1);
          }
        }
  
        /* write element variables */
  
        for (k = 1; k <= num_ele_vars; k++) {
          for (j = 0; j < num_elem_blk; j++) {
            for (m = 0; m < num_elem_in_block[j]; m++) {
              elem_var_vals[m] = (float)(k + 1) + (float)(j + 2) + ((float)(m + 1) * time_value);
              /* printf("elem_var_vals[%d]: %f\n",m,elem_var_vals[m]); */
            }
            error = ex_put_elem_var(exoid, whole_time_step, k, ebids[j], num_elem_in_block[j],
                                    elem_var_vals);
            printf("after ex_put_elem_var, error = %d\n", error);
            if (error) {
              ex_close(rootid);
              exit(-1);
            }
          }
        }
  
        /* write sideset variables */
  
        for (k = 1; k <= num_sset_vars; k++) {
          for (j = 0; j < num_side_sets; j++) {
            for (m = 0; m < num_face_in_sset[j]; m++) {
              sset_var_vals[m] = (float)(k + 2) + (float)(j + 3) + ((float)(m + 1) * time_value);
              /* printf("sset_var_vals[%d]: %f\n",m,sset_var_vals[m]); */
            }
            error = ex_put_sset_var(exoid, whole_time_step, k, ssids[j], num_face_in_sset[j],
                                    sset_var_vals);
            printf("after ex_put_sset_var, error = %d\n", error);
            if (error) {
              ex_close(rootid);
              exit(-1);
            }
          }
        }
  
        /* write nodeset variables */
  
        for (k = 1; k <= num_nset_vars; k++) {
          for (j = 0; j < num_node_sets; j++) {
            for (m = 0; m < num_nodes_in_nset[j]; m++) {
              nset_var_vals[m] = (float)(k + 3) + (float)(j + 4) + ((float)(m + 1) * time_value);
              /* printf("nset_var_vals[%d]: %f\n",m,nset_var_vals[m]); */
            }
            error = ex_put_nset_var(exoid, whole_time_step, k, nsids[j], num_nodes_in_nset[j],
                                    nset_var_vals);
            printf("after ex_put_nset_var, error = %d\n", error);
            if (error) {
              ex_close(rootid);
              exit(-1);
            }
          }
        }
  
        whole_time_step++;
  
        /* update the data file; this should be done at the end of every time step
         * to ensure that no data is lost if the analysis dies
         */
        error = ex_update(exoid);
        printf("after ex_update, error = %d\n", error);
        if (error) {
          ex_close(rootid);
          exit(-1);
        }
      }
      free(glob_var_vals);
      free(nodal_var_vals);
      free(elem_var_vals);
      free(sset_var_vals);
      free(nset_var_vals);
    }
    /* close the EXODUS files
     */
    error = ex_close(rootid);
    printf("after ex_close, error = %d\n", error);
    if (error) {
      exit(-1);
    }
    return 0;
  }
  