text: /*
   * render1x1pal.c - 1x1 PAL renderers
   *
   * Written by
   *  John Selck <graham@cruise.de>
   *
   * This file is part of VICE, the Versatile Commodore Emulator.
   * See README for copyright notice.
   *
   *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   *  (at your option) any later version.
   *
   *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   *  GNU General Public License for more details.
   *
   *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
   *  02111-1307  USA.
   *
   */
  
  #include "vice.h"
  
  #include "render1x1pal.h"
  #include "types.h"
  #include "video-color.h"
  
  /*
      YUV to RGB
  
      R = Y + V
      G = Y - (0.1953 * U + 0.5078 * V)
      B = Y + U
  */
  static inline
  void yuv_to_rgb(SDWORD y, SDWORD u, SDWORD v,
                  SDWORD *red, SDWORD *grn, SDWORD *blu)
  {
      *red = (y + v) >> 16;
      *blu = (y + u) >> 16;
      *grn = (y - ((50 * u + 130 * v) >> 8)) >> 16;
  }
  
  static inline
  void store_pixel_2(BYTE *trg, SDWORD y1, SDWORD u1, SDWORD v1, SDWORD y2, SDWORD u2, SDWORD v2)
  {
      WORD *tmp;
      SDWORD red;
      SDWORD grn;
      SDWORD blu;
  
      yuv_to_rgb(y1, u1, v1, &red, &grn, &blu);
      tmp = (WORD *) trg;
      tmp[0] = (WORD) (gamma_red[256 + red] | gamma_grn[256 + grn] | gamma_blu[256 + blu]);
  
      yuv_to_rgb(y2, u2, v2, &red, &grn, &blu);
      tmp[1] = (WORD) (gamma_red[256 + red] | gamma_grn[256 + grn] | gamma_blu[256 + blu]);
  }
  
  static inline
  void store_pixel_3(BYTE *trg, SDWORD y1, SDWORD u1, SDWORD v1, SDWORD y2, SDWORD u2, SDWORD v2)
  {
      DWORD tmp;
      SDWORD red;
      SDWORD grn;
      SDWORD blu;
  
      yuv_to_rgb(y1, u1, v1, &red, &grn, &blu);
      tmp = gamma_red[256 + red] | gamma_grn[256 + grn] | gamma_blu[256 + blu];
      trg[0] = (BYTE) tmp;
      tmp >>= 8;
      trg[1] = (BYTE) tmp;
      tmp >>= 8;
      trg[2] = (BYTE) tmp;
  
      yuv_to_rgb(y2, u2, v2, &red, &grn, &blu);
      tmp = gamma_red[256 + red] | gamma_grn[256 + grn] | gamma_blu[256 + blu];
      trg[3] = (BYTE) tmp;
      tmp >>= 8;
      trg[4] = (BYTE) tmp;
      tmp >>= 8;
      trg[5] = (BYTE) tmp;
  }
  
  static inline
  void store_pixel_4(BYTE *trg, SDWORD y1, SDWORD u1, SDWORD v1, SDWORD y2, SDWORD u2, SDWORD v2)
  {
      DWORD *tmp;
      SDWORD red;
      SDWORD grn;
      SDWORD blu;
  
      yuv_to_rgb(y1, u1, v1, &red, &grn, &blu);
      tmp = (DWORD *) trg;
      tmp[0] = gamma_red[256 + red] | gamma_grn[256 + grn] | gamma_blu[256 + blu] | alpha;
  
      yuv_to_rgb(y2, u2, v2, &red, &grn, &blu);
      tmp[1] = gamma_red[256 + red] | gamma_grn[256 + grn] | gamma_blu[256 + blu] | alpha;
  }
  
  static inline
  void store_pixel_UYVY(BYTE *trg, SDWORD y1_, SDWORD u1, SDWORD v1, SDWORD y2_, SDWORD u2, SDWORD v2)
  {
      BYTE y1 = (BYTE)((y1_ >> 16) & 0xFFu);
      BYTE y2 = (BYTE)((y2_ >> 16) & 0xFFu);
  
      u1 = (u1 + u2) >> 17;
      v1 = (v1 + v2) >> 17;
  
      trg[0] = (BYTE)(u1 + 128);
      trg[1] = y1;
      trg[2] = (BYTE)(v1 + 128);
      trg[3] = y2;
  }
  
  static inline
  void store_pixel_YUY2(BYTE *trg, SDWORD y1_, SDWORD u1, SDWORD v1, SDWORD y2_, SDWORD u2, SDWORD v2)
  {
      BYTE y1 = (BYTE)((y1_ >> 16) & 0xFFu);
      BYTE y2 = (BYTE)((y2_ >> 16) & 0xFFu);
  
      u1 = (u1 + u2) >> 17;
      v1 = (v1 + v2) >> 17;
  
      trg[0] = y1;
      trg[1] = (BYTE)(u1 + 128);
      trg[2] = y2;
      trg[3] = (BYTE)(v1 + 128);
  }
  
  static inline
  void store_pixel_YVYU(BYTE *trg, SDWORD y1_, SDWORD u1, SDWORD v1, SDWORD y2_, SDWORD u2, SDWORD v2)
  {
      BYTE y1 = (BYTE)((y1_ >> 16) & 0xFFu);
      BYTE y2 = (BYTE)((y2_ >> 16) & 0xFFu);
  
      u1 = (u1 + u2) >> 17;
      v1 = (v1 + v2) >> 17;
  
      trg[0] = y1;
      trg[1] = (BYTE)(v1 + 128);
      trg[2] = y2;
      trg[3] = (BYTE)(u1 + 128);
  }
  
  /* PAL 1x1 renderers */
  static inline void
  render_generic_1x1_pal(video_render_color_tables_t *color_tab, const BYTE *src, BYTE *trg,
                         unsigned int width, const unsigned int height,
                         unsigned int xs, const unsigned int ys,
                         unsigned int xt, const unsigned int yt,
                         const unsigned int pitchs, const unsigned int pitcht,
                         const unsigned int pixelstride,
                         void (*store_func)(BYTE *trg,
                                            SDWORD y1, SDWORD u1, SDWORD v1,
                                            SDWORD y2, SDWORD u2, SDWORD v2),
                         int yuvtarget, video_render_config_t *config)
  {
      const SDWORD *cbtable = color_tab->cbtable;
      const SDWORD *crtable = color_tab->crtable;
      const SDWORD *ytablel = color_tab->ytablel;
      const SDWORD *ytableh = color_tab->ytableh;
      const BYTE *tmpsrc;
      BYTE *tmptrg;
      unsigned int x, y;
      SDWORD *line, l1, l2, u1, u2, v1, v2, unew, vnew;
      BYTE cl0, cl1, cl2, cl3;
      int off, off_flip;
  
      /* ensure starting on even coords */
      if ((xt & 1) && xs > 0) {
          xs--;
          xt--;
          width++;
      }
  
      src = src + pitchs * ys + xs - 2;
      trg = trg + pitcht * yt + (xt >> 1) * pixelstride;
  
      line = color_tab->line_yuv_0;
      tmpsrc = ys > 0 ? src - pitchs : src;
  
      /* is the previous line odd or even? (inverted condition!) */
      if (ys & 1) {
          cbtable = yuvtarget ? color_tab->cutable : color_tab->cbtable;
          crtable = yuvtarget ? color_tab->cvtable : color_tab->crtable;
      } else {
          cbtable = yuvtarget ? color_tab->cutable_odd : color_tab->cbtable_odd;
          crtable = yuvtarget ? color_tab->cvtable_odd : color_tab->crtable_odd;
      }
  
      /* prepare previous (delay-)line */
      for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
          cl0 = tmpsrc[0];
          cl1 = tmpsrc[1];
          cl2 = tmpsrc[2];
          cl3 = tmpsrc[3];
          tmpsrc += 1;
          line[0] = (cbtable[cl0] + cbtable[cl1] + cbtable[cl2] + cbtable[cl3]);
          line[1] = (crtable[cl0] + crtable[cl1] + crtable[cl2] + crtable[cl3]);
          line += 2;
      }
  
      width >>= 1;
  
      /* Calculate odd line shading */
      off = (int) (((float) config->video_resources.pal_oddlines_offset * (1.5f / 2000.0f) - (1.5f / 2.0f - 1.0f)) * (1 << 5));
  
      for (y = ys; y < height + ys; y++) {
          tmpsrc = src;
          tmptrg = trg;
  
          line = color_tab->line_yuv_0;
  
          if (y & 1) { /* odd sourceline */
              off_flip = off;
              cbtable = yuvtarget ? color_tab->cutable_odd : color_tab->cbtable_odd;
              crtable = yuvtarget ? color_tab->cvtable_odd : color_tab->crtable_odd;
          } else {
              off_flip = 1 << 5;
              cbtable = yuvtarget ? color_tab->cutable : color_tab->cbtable;
              crtable = yuvtarget ? color_tab->cvtable : color_tab->crtable;
          }
  
          /* one scanline */
          for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
              cl0 = tmpsrc[0];
              cl1 = tmpsrc[1];
              cl2 = tmpsrc[2];
              cl3 = tmpsrc[3];
              tmpsrc += 1;
              l1 = ytablel[cl1] + ytableh[cl2] + ytablel[cl3];
              unew = cbtable[cl0] + cbtable[cl1] + cbtable[cl2] + cbtable[cl3];
              vnew = crtable[cl0] + crtable[cl1] + crtable[cl2] + crtable[cl3];
              u1 = (unew + line[0]) * off_flip;
              v1 = (vnew + line[1]) * off_flip;
              line[0] = unew;
              line[1] = vnew;
              line += 2;
  
              cl0 = tmpsrc[0];
              cl1 = tmpsrc[1];
              cl2 = tmpsrc[2];
              cl3 = tmpsrc[3];
              tmpsrc += 1;
              l2 = ytablel[cl1] + ytableh[cl2] + ytablel[cl3];
              unew = cbtable[cl0] + cbtable[cl1] + cbtable[cl2] + cbtable[cl3];
              vnew = crtable[cl0] + crtable[cl1] + crtable[cl2] + crtable[cl3];
              u2 = (unew + line[0]) * off_flip;
              v2 = (vnew + line[1]) * off_flip;
              line[0] = unew;
              line[1] = vnew;
              line += 2;
  
              store_func(tmptrg, l1, u1, v1, l2, u2, v2);
              tmptrg += pixelstride;
          }
  
          src += pitchs;
          trg += pitcht;
      }
  }
  
  void
  render_UYVY_1x1_pal(video_render_color_tables_t *color_tab,
                      const BYTE *src, BYTE *trg,
                      const unsigned int width, const unsigned int height,
                      const unsigned int xs, const unsigned int ys,
                      const unsigned int xt, const unsigned int yt,
                      const unsigned int pitchs, const unsigned int pitcht, video_render_config_t *config)
  {
      render_generic_1x1_pal(color_tab, src, trg, width, height, xs, ys, xt, yt,
                             pitchs, pitcht,
                             4, store_pixel_UYVY, 1, config);
  }
  
  void
  render_YUY2_1x1_pal(video_render_color_tables_t *color_tab,
                      const BYTE *src, BYTE *trg,
                      const unsigned int width, const unsigned int height,
                      const unsigned int xs, const unsigned int ys,
                      const unsigned int xt, const unsigned int yt,
                      const unsigned int pitchs, const unsigned int pitcht, video_render_config_t *config)
  {
      render_generic_1x1_pal(color_tab, src, trg, width, height, xs, ys, xt, yt,
                             pitchs, pitcht,
                             4, store_pixel_YUY2, 1, config);
  }
  
  void
  render_YVYU_1x1_pal(video_render_color_tables_t *color_tab,
                      const BYTE *src, BYTE *trg,
                      const unsigned int width, const unsigned int height,
                      const unsigned int xs, const unsigned int ys,
                      const unsigned int xt, const unsigned int yt,
                      const unsigned int pitchs, const unsigned int pitcht, video_render_config_t *config)
  {
      render_generic_1x1_pal(color_tab, src, trg, width, height, xs, ys, xt, yt,
                             pitchs, pitcht,
                             4, store_pixel_YVYU, 1, config);
  }
  
  void
  render_16_1x1_pal(video_render_color_tables_t *color_tab,
                    const BYTE *src, BYTE *trg,
                    const unsigned int width, const unsigned int height,
                    const unsigned int xs, const unsigned int ys,
                    const unsigned int xt, const unsigned int yt,
                    const unsigned int pitchs, const unsigned int pitcht, video_render_config_t *config)
  {
      render_generic_1x1_pal(color_tab, src, trg, width, height, xs, ys, xt, yt,
                             pitchs, pitcht,
                             4, store_pixel_2, 0, config);
  }
  
  void
  render_24_1x1_pal(video_render_color_tables_t *color_tab,
                    const BYTE *src, BYTE *trg,
                    const unsigned int width, const unsigned int height,
                    const unsigned int xs, const unsigned int ys,
                    const unsigned int xt, const unsigned int yt,
                    const unsigned int pitchs, const unsigned int pitcht, video_render_config_t *config)
  {
      render_generic_1x1_pal(color_tab, src, trg, width, height, xs, ys, xt, yt,
                             pitchs, pitcht,
                             6, store_pixel_3, 0, config);
  }
  
  void
  render_32_1x1_pal(video_render_color_tables_t *color_tab,
                    const BYTE *src, BYTE *trg,
                    const unsigned int width, const unsigned int height,
                    const unsigned int xs, const unsigned int ys,
                    const unsigned int xt, const unsigned int yt,
                    const unsigned int pitchs, const unsigned int pitcht, video_render_config_t *config)
  {
      render_generic_1x1_pal(color_tab, src, trg, width, height, xs, ys, xt, yt,
                             pitchs, pitcht,
                             8, store_pixel_4, 0, config);
  }
  