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fiala__
2024-10-11T19:44:44
null
Private property is whatever we collectively decide it is. We can only build infrastructure such as railways and highways because we collectively decided those are okay to build on private property. We can do the same with anything we consider essential for the common good.
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41,812,731
41,789,228
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lifeisstillgood
2024-10-11T19:44:51
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Wait what ? Is that real?
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41,812,879
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story
creer
2024-10-11T19:44:52
Publishers try skinnier books to save money and emissions
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https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c24pqrvvll9o
1
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41,812,902
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null
2024-10-11T19:44:57
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comment
CharlieDigital
2024-10-11T19:44:58
null
<p><pre><code> &gt; I dont think I would want to work somewhere that was 4:1 women </code></pre> Please, do articulate why. I&#x27;d love to read it.
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41,811,851
41,811,050
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[ 41813280 ]
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comment
corry
2024-10-11T19:45:00
null
Hey I hear you, appreciate the perspective but I&#x27;m borderline keto most days -- almost zero sugar, very few carbs, etc -- and yet still here.<p>So while this may explain some amount (perhaps most?) of peoples idiopathic&#x2F;essential HBP I doubt it&#x27;s that simple.<p>&quot;It&#x27;s your potassium levels&quot;, &quot;it&#x27;s your homocysteine levels&quot;, &quot;it&#x27;s your fructose&quot;, &quot;it&#x27;s white-coat syndrome&quot;, &quot;it&#x27;s....&quot; etc. Surely we&#x27;re making progress but it&#x27;s also not a silver bullet thing.<p>Good thing the treatments are so safe and effective.
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41,805,743
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ethbr1
2024-10-11T19:45:06
null
The vast majority of accessible American foods these days are over-processed, poor quality ingredients with fancy marketing on the boxes. (And stories about how the brand was started by a grandmother a century ago...)
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41,811,263
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comment
zombiwoof
2024-10-11T19:45:11
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Let’s all go on it, and steroids
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41,811,263
41,811,263
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41,812,908
comment
AtlasBarfed
2024-10-11T19:45:14
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Is it? What tells you that SCOTUS would rule against their favorite immortal legal individuals in the world, huge corporations?
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41,812,883
41,812,607
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[ 41812984 ]
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41,812,909
comment
ohples
2024-10-11T19:45:18
null
Good
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41,811,341
41,811,341
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41,812,910
comment
hintymad
2024-10-11T19:45:26
null
&gt; basically FSD as it is today but without anyone in the driver’s seat.<p>I thought Elon said it would be L4 FSD with only vision, but it&#x27;ll be available later. If he can deliver it, then a $25K L4 robotaxi certainly will have an advantage over Waymo&#x27;s $200K mod. Well, I guess the stock market believes it&#x27;s more of a vaporware than reality.
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41,806,408
41,805,706
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comment
chairmansteve
2024-10-11T19:45:33
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The government isn&#x27;t going to help you.<p>This evening, go for a one minute walk.<p>Tomorrow evening do the same.<p>Next evening do the same.<p>Repeat.<p>The journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step.
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41,811,263
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41,812,912
comment
chlorion
2024-10-11T19:45:34
null
I used the lite version while on chromium for some time. I noticed no difference in terms of blocking ads.<p>The main thing I missed was the ability to block arbitrary elements with the zapper. I use this for more than just ads, so losing it is a real loss in functionality. Otherwise it worked fine.
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41,809,698
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comment
bjoli
2024-10-11T19:45:34
null
Now, I am European. This means I will never be able to understand American politics. But: isn&#x27;t the 5th circuit crazy? I mean, crazy way beyond &quot;USA doesn&#x27;t understand why political control of the jurisical system is bad&quot;.<p>I sat down and read some of the older rulings and almost died of secondary shame. Nobody can think this system is bad unless they think winning is more important than being right.
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41,812,607
41,812,607
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comment
Scoundreller
2024-10-11T19:45:37
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Tax each calorie $1 and give everyone $2000&#x2F;day.<p>(You’ll quickly end up with another underground white powder economy though…)
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comment
resters
2024-10-11T19:45:50
null
I&#x27;m working on this: Abstract:<p>This paper presents a novel framework for <i>multi-stream tokenization</i>, which extends traditional NLP tokenization by generating simultaneous, multi-layered token representations that integrate <i>subword embeddings</i>, <i>logical forms</i>, <i>referent tracking</i>, <i>scope management</i>, and <i>world distinctions</i>. Unlike conventional language models that tokenize based solely on surface linguistic features (e.g., subword units) and infer relationships through deep contextual embeddings, our system outputs a rich, structured token stream. These streams include logical expressions (e.g., `∃x (John(x) ∧ Loves(x, Mary))`), referent identifiers (`ref_1`, `ref_2`), and world scopes (`world_1`, `world_2`) in parallel, enabling precise handling of <i>referential continuity</i>, <i>modal logic</i>, <i>temporal reasoning</i>, and <i>ambiguity resolution</i> across multiple passages and genres, including mathematical texts, legal documents, and natural language narratives.<p>This approach leverages <i>symbolic logic</i> and <i>neural embeddings</i> in a hybrid architecture, enhancing the model’s capacity for reasoning and referential disambiguation in contexts where linguistic and logical complexity intertwine. For instance, tokens for <i>modal logic</i> are generated concurrently with referential tokens, allowing expressions such as &quot;If John had gone to the store, Mary would have stayed home&quot; to be dynamically represented across possible worlds (`world_1`, `world_2`) with embedded logical dependencies (`If(Go(John, Store), Stay(Mary, Home))`).<p>We explore how each token stream (e.g., subword, referent, logical, scope, world) interacts in real time within a transformer-based architecture, employing distinct embedding spaces for each type. The <i>referent space</i> (`ref_n`) facilitates consistent entity tracking, even across ambiguous or coreferential contexts, while <i>scope spaces</i> (`scope_n`) manage logical boundaries such as conditional or nested clauses. Additionally, ambiguity tokens (`AMBIGUOUS(A,B)`) are introduced to capture multiple possible meanings, ensuring that referents like &quot;bank&quot; (financial institution or riverbank) can be resolved as more context is processed.<p>By extending the capabilities of existing <i>neuro-symbolic models</i> (e.g., <i>Neural Theorem Provers</i> and <i>Hybrid NLP Systems</i>) and integrating them with modern <i>transformer architectures</i> (Vaswani et al., 2017), this system addresses key limitations in current models, particularly in their handling of complex logical structures and referent disambiguation. This work sets the foundation for a new class of <i>multi-dimensional language models</i> that are capable of performing <i>logical reasoning</i> and <i>context-sensitive disambiguation</i> across diverse textual domains, opening new avenues for NLP applications in fields like law, mathematics, and advanced AI reasoning systems.
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41,812,523
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41,812,916
comment
anigbrowl
2024-10-11T19:45:51
null
<i>OR - there will be some long term positive consequence to using Ozempic et al, and I&#x27;m not getting any of the benefits because I&#x27;m not overweight</i><p>Who the fuck cares? If you&#x27;re not overweight and are reasonably then you&#x27;re already winning in physiological terms. If you can maintain a good quality of life into old age and then die, what more do you want? Going through life worrying about whether you&#x27;re missing out on some marginal health benefit from the drug-of-the-moment is neurotic.
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41,811,539
41,811,263
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41,812,917
comment
JoshNash
2024-10-11T19:45:55
null
You can apply to my company, Carebrain! Looking for a full stack founding engineer. Will support Canadians including TN status. See full job description and apply here <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;wellfound.com&#x2F;l&#x2F;2AGnAW" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;wellfound.com&#x2F;l&#x2F;2AGnAW</a>
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41,768,528
41,709,301
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41,812,918
comment
Muromec
2024-10-11T19:45:59
null
&gt; After all, you can&#x27;t really rely on me being able to pay my bills.<p>Bit that&#x27;s exact trigger you wat.<p>Make something that keeps running while you pay bills and stops running after you no longer pay them. Pay those bills from your current account.<p>Make another something that periodically checks the status of the first system to be operational. After sufficiently long periode of failures activatie the cleanup crew.<p>Pay for the second system from a savings account, trust, llc or some other way that is not deactivated once you die
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41,810,680
41,809,879
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41,812,919
comment
tjohns
2024-10-11T19:46:02
null
Studies have show most people rapidly regain the weight once they stop taking GLP-1 drugs.<p>The dysfunctional biochemical processes that contributed to overeating are still present if you discontinue the drug. Your body has a natural set-point for the weight it wants to be at, and the hunger and food noise comes right back as your body tries to get you back to your old weight.<p>It&#x27;s possible that after after a long enough time at a healthy weight your body&#x27;s natural weight set-point will regulate itself back down. But this process take years.
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41,812,641
41,811,263
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[ 41813183 ]
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41,812,920
comment
jimbokun
2024-10-11T19:46:07
null
Are there other apps that are more effective?
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41,811,798
41,807,783
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41,812,921
story
mfiguiere
2024-10-11T19:46:07
Skip Hash: A Fast Ordered Map via Software Transactional Memory
null
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.07466
2
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41,812,921
0
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null
41,812,922
comment
godeldirac
2024-10-11T19:46:10
null
Glad to see your ideas here. Could you clarify a point to me? The W matrix in the paper is d_model x 2d. Does this mean a differential attention model will double the W matrix of a standard attention model, which is d_model x d? E g. Suppose llama3 has W of 8192 x 1024, does the diffattn model of the same architecture have W of 8192 x (1024 x 2)?
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41,786,121
41,776,324
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41,812,923
comment
wadadadad
2024-10-11T19:46:18
null
Will you please provide some additional context here as to why and how Duolingo is poor at language acquisition? What software is better at language acquisition?
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41,811,798
41,807,783
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41,812,924
comment
rafaelmn
2024-10-11T19:46:29
null
I&#x27;d say it&#x27;s the opposite - if you don&#x27;t exercise you end up skinny fat which is metabolically unhealthy as well. It helps with super accessible dopamine hits I guess - which is awesome - but need to combine it with exercise for maximum benefit.<p>I wouldn&#x27;t be surprised if they come up with a drug for that that&#x27;s more sideffect free than testosterone&#x2F; derivatives. Lean and ripped cocktail
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41,812,815
41,811,263
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[ 41812968, 41813096 ]
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41,812,925
comment
stuaxo
2024-10-11T19:46:30
null
Yep, anyone that uses these a bunch should concur.
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41,812,523
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41,812,926
comment
debit-freak
2024-10-11T19:46:33
null
&gt; No major world religion I’m aware of is all that friendly to anyone who disagrees with the answer once ‘given’<p>Eastern worldviews (tao, buddhism—particularly zen buddhism) are inherently contradictory. Regarding these your perspective is simply nonsensical. Most worldviews have contradictory aspects that require inward judgement rather than just looking to a given bureaucracy to determine value; it&#x27;s very rare for opinion to have any meaning at all outside of the christianity and islam.<p>Of course, this comes back to what you consider a &quot;religion&quot;. If you&#x27;re looking for something like the catholic church where belief in a specific worldview is necessary for salvation of the soul it&#x27;s a pretty natural to be dismissive of anything other than what you already believe in as you presume that other people even care what your opinion is (metaphysics, worldview, belief-system, whatever you want to call it) when likely your opinion is entirely beside the point.
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41,776,631
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comment
ActorNightly
2024-10-11T19:46:47
null
The first thing that would help is actually having a realistic discourse about food, and not the idiotic - &quot;You shouldn&#x27;t be eating processed food, its not good for you&quot;.<p>Like most of the food that we eat is not really that bad. Its not optimal for sure, especially for sedentary lifestyles, but a lot of the health problems are not directly tied into the actual food, rather the over-consumption of it, and passing down of bad genetics (for example, children of obese people are more likely to be obese).<p>European obesity tripled in the last 40 years as well, despite higher quality of food.
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41,812,319
41,811,263
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[ 41813074 ]
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comment
tyingq
2024-10-11T19:46:47
null
I feel like we&#x27;re losing the plot here. Removing the cancel capability of onBeforeRequest didn&#x27;t improve security much. It did, though, hobble ad blockers to just dealing with static lists if they want to prevent an ad from downloading in the first place.<p>Removing the onBeforeRequest redirect didn&#x27;t add much security either, since you can just ask for permission B instead of permission A and just inject code. Though, ad blockers don&#x27;t need that anyway.
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41,812,857
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comment
jodrellblank
2024-10-11T19:47:13
null
&gt; &quot;<i>The only way to do it forever is to get your body chemistry on your side and reduce that cognitive load.</i>&quot;<p>That&#x27;s how all creatures in the wild do it. That&#x27;s how humans did it for the past quarter million years. And all creatures did it for the past hundred million years. Wait, no, it isn&#x27;t. Then there must be another way. A way that doesn&#x27;t involve manipulative abusive capitalists and advertisers destroying health in the name of profit while selling it as freedom.<p>&gt; &quot;<i>or the rest of your life, every day, until you die you must decide to stop and expend effort making that decision instead of thinking about work, family, politics, or</i>&quot;<p>How much does that lifestyle sound like freedom to you?
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41,812,343
41,811,263
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[ 41813137 ]
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41,812,930
comment
vunderba
2024-10-11T19:47:18
null
+1 on the third party search. Quick Switcher plugin lets you bring up a hotkeyed modal to search across all note titles&#x2F;headings&#x2F;subheadings&#x2F;tags all in a single fast search interface.<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;github.com&#x2F;tadashi-aikawa&#x2F;obsidian-another-quick-switcher">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;github.com&#x2F;tadashi-aikawa&#x2F;obsidian-another-quick-swi...</a>
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41,810,528
41,808,943
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comment
layer8
2024-10-11T19:47:24
null
I wasn’t really familiar with the Windows 11 changes. I’m still on Windows 10 and use Ribbon Disabler, and also hide the toolbar by patching an XML resource in shellstyle.dll (IIRC). Ideally I’d want a no-context-sensitivity “just normal menus” version.
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41,802,475
41,801,331
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41,812,932
comment
whiplash451
2024-10-11T19:47:27
null
I am not sure who the target audience of Gary Marcus is.<p>Those who know about LLMs are aware that they do not reason, but also know it not very useful to repeat it over and over again and focus on other aspects of research.<p>Those who don&#x27;t know about LLMs simply learn to use them in a way that&#x27;s useful in their life.
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41,812,523
41,812,523
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[ 41813070, 41813106 ]
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comment
GeoAtreides
2024-10-11T19:47:33
null
&gt;There is no escape from food.<p>Ah, but what is food?<p>A cake made with sugar, flour, and butter will have a different impact than the equivalent number of calories in blueberries<p>Eggs and butter will make you feel different and will be treated different by your body than white bread and peanut butter and jelly<p>food is too general a term, it encompasses too many very different things
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41,812,253
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41,812,934
comment
aiono
2024-10-11T19:47:34
null
So it means that throwing data and computing into LLMs won&#x27;t make them intelligent as opposed many people claiming that will happen. Also they don&#x27;t play well with the situations that are not in the dataset since they are just extrapolating from what they are trained without any real understanding.
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41,812,935
comment
obmelvin
2024-10-11T19:47:39
null
the o1 model definitely has a somewhat big variance in how long the task takes depending on what you ask it to do
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41,812,879
41,812,523
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[ 41813048 ]
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41,812,936
comment
null
2024-10-11T19:47:40
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41,809,350
41,808,696
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true
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41,812,937
comment
sorokod
2024-10-11T19:47:44
null
&quot;How can anyone end up believing that meteorologists have the power to create and direct hurricanes?&quot;<p>I remember watching an excellent video on the topic of flat earthers (can&#x27;t find it ATM) and one of the points that were made there was that accepting that earth is flat is a sort of &quot;shibboleth&quot; - a &quot;you are a member of our tribe thing&quot;. Perhaps this is similar.
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41,808,283
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story
14
2024-10-11T19:47:45
Tesla Preferred to Hit Oncoming Car Not Pedestrian
null
https://old.reddit.com/r/Damnthatsinteresting/comments/1g1hpai/tesla_preferred_to_hit_the_oncoming_car_instead/
2
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41,812,938
0
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41,812,939
comment
cactusplant7374
2024-10-11T19:47:50
null
&gt; I realized that frequent cannabis consumption interferes with the weight loss<p>Because you eat more or is there some other factor?
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41,812,493
41,811,263
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[ 41813134 ]
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comment
Gee101
2024-10-11T19:47:51
null
What is musculation?
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41,812,564
41,811,263
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41,812,941
comment
pier25
2024-10-11T19:47:52
null
It&#x27;s probably the other way around actually.<p>The average person assumes LLMs are intelligent and all this AI thing will end up replacing them. This has created a distorted perception of the tech which has had multiple consequences. It&#x27;s necessary to change this perception so that it better adjusts with reality.
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41,812,786
41,812,523
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[ 41812979, 41813035 ]
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41,812,942
comment
beezlebroxxxxxx
2024-10-11T19:47:53
null
My understanding is that more research is pointing to obesity as, in some sense, a precursor&#x2F;reaction to the onset of type 2 diabetes rather than type 1.<p>Once you get to quite obese you&#x27;re dealing with physiological factors that make losing weight medically difficult from behavioral changes alone. It also makes the chances of &quot;yo-yoing&quot; the weight higher as well. At that point the treatment for obesity overlaps with the treatment for type 2 diabetes.
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41,812,839
41,811,263
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[ 41812970 ]
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41,812,943
comment
IntelMiner
2024-10-11T19:48:08
null
Perhaps if the NixOS folks want better support they should invest more time in keeping up with Asahi Fedora?<p>The developers can use what they want. Marcan famously used Gentoo for many years
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41,799,068
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comment
rchaud
2024-10-11T19:48:09
null
This is good advice for salespeople who need to strike up a rapport in a short amount of time. Real adult friendships are far more complicated due to the time investment required to actually build a friendship.
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41,810,889
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[ 41813120 ]
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41,812,945
comment
sumtechguy
2024-10-11T19:48:09
null
I know someone who has lost about 60lbs. The reaction of most people is &#x27;what pill did you take&#x27;. They find out it is basically no sugar and limited amounts of food with some mild exercise. Pretty much every one of them is &#x27;thats hard&#x27; and do not do it. And frankly it is hard. Like 95% of a grocery store has way to much of what you need for your daily intake in some form or another. It is that 5% you have to dig thru the whole mountain of crap to find. Then once you find it hope like hell the manufacture does not stop selling it. Or enjoy making everything from scratch (even that is a pain).<p>I would not jump on that current pill yet. Wait and see. There are probably serious side effects that we mere plebes do not get to find out about yet (that is for 20 years from now). Like what is the side effects when you stop taking it? What if your dose is too high&#x2F;low? What is the long term usage like for other parts of the body?
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41,812,364
41,811,263
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[ 41813340 ]
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41,812,946
comment
acchow
2024-10-11T19:48:10
null
This is only true if the <i>output</i> is the same length (which should be exceptionally rare if the input text is different).
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41,812,879
41,812,523
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[ 41812966 ]
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41,812,947
story
alexcos
2024-10-11T19:48:14
They don't just fall out of trees': Nobel awards highlight Britain's AI pedigree
null
https://www.theguardian.com/science/2024/oct/11/nobel-awards-highlight-britains-ai-pedigree-demis-hassabis-geoffrey-hinton
2
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41,812,947
1
[ 41813275 ]
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41,812,948
comment
elintknower
2024-10-11T19:48:19
null
Curious if this could be simplified to provide NVENC over ip?
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41,787,547
41,787,547
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41,812,949
comment
friedtofu
2024-10-11T19:48:24
null
Was going to post a reference to the same thing! Not sure about you but I tested it, and I&#x27;m not sure if it was just being hugged to death when I used it or not, but the network performance was incredibly poor.<p>Having something that you can self-host, as a user I find this really neat but what I really want is something more like<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;github.com&#x2F;city96&#x2F;ComfyUI_NetDist">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;github.com&#x2F;city96&#x2F;ComfyUI_NetDist</a> + OP&#x27;s project mashed together.<p>Say I&#x27;m almost able to execute a workflow that would normally require ~16Gb VRAM. I have a nvidia 3060 12Gb running headless with prime&#x2F;executing the workflow via the CLI.<p>Right now, I&#x27;d probably just have to run the workflow in a paperspace(or any other cloud compute) container, or borrow the power of a local apple M1 when using the second repository I mentioned.<p>I wish I had something that could lend me extra resources and temporarily act as either the host GPU or a secondary depending on the memory needed, only when I needed it(if that makes sense)
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comment
modeless
2024-10-11T19:48:28
null
Yes. OpenAI&#x27;s o1 model is an attempt to address this, by letting the model choose to &quot;think&quot; by generating hidden tokens for a variable amount of time before producing the visible output tokens. But each token whether hidden or visible still takes a fixed amount of compute.
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41,812,901
41,812,523
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41,812,951
story
lafdebaj000
2024-10-11T19:48:39
null
null
null
1
null
41,812,951
null
null
null
true
41,812,952
comment
ocdtrekkie
2024-10-11T19:48:40
null
Eh, I don&#x27;t think Microsoft is leading in a long-term success direction. In the enterprise IT space, the shift to largely cloud services has totally undermined their monopoly: While many are on Azure, yes, the need for users to be on Windows desktops is nearly gone, and Azure is a commodity that can be easily replaced by competitors&#x27; services without end users even noticing.<p>Google will even with a break up, continue to control search and probably the web as a whole. Microsoft would be starting from scratch trying to build a mobile ecosystem again to compete with whatever&#x27;s left of Android. And largely outside of the Windows ecosystem, Microsoft has repeatedly failed to buy control over the developer ecosystem. (All they need is one dumb PM to tick off the average GitHub user, and they&#x27;re sunk there too.)
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41,812,801
41,784,287
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41,812,953
comment
agentultra
2024-10-11T19:48:42
null
There&#x27;s another blog post that made it to the front-page of this site which sums up the state of the art nicely [0].<p>It&#x27;s not <i>obvious</i> that they will be able to do any reasoning, in the formal sense, at all; let alone better than humans. LLMs are simply not sufficient for the kinds of tasks and work done when reasoning about mathematical problems.<p>There&#x27;s plenty of research demonstrating that they can be useful in small, constrained tasks -- which isn&#x27;t anything to raise our noses at!<p>... it&#x27;s just not _obvious_ in the sense that there is a clear step from LLM capabilities today to &quot;better than humans.&quot; It&#x27;s more an article of faith that it <i>could</i> be true, some day, if we just figure out X, Y, Z... which folks have been doing for decades to no avail. In other words, it&#x27;s not obvious at all.<p>[0] <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;garymarcus.substack.com&#x2F;p&#x2F;llms-dont-do-formal-reasoning-and" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;garymarcus.substack.com&#x2F;p&#x2F;llms-dont-do-formal-reason...</a>
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41,811,370
41,808,683
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41,812,954
comment
tpm
2024-10-11T19:48:49
null
Reason: Removing user control from browsers is strictly bad.
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41,812,852
41,809,698
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41,812,955
comment
atommclain
2024-10-11T19:48:53
null
I&#x27;ve never been a fan of the argument of how voting against your own interest is some gap in logic. To me it can mean multiple things, one could be not understanding the implications of what that vote could mean, the other is a full understanding but wanting to put &quot;the greater good&quot; above the self. I would not want to live in a society where everyone only votes for their own interests.
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41,812,877
41,812,523
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41,812,956
comment
kfinley
2024-10-11T19:48:57
null
I couldn&#x27;t agree more.<p>Out of curiosity, last year, I purchased some test strips to test my drinking water. The strips showed typical contaminates: arsenic, lead, copper etc. they all registered in the &quot;acceptable range&quot;. In the test, there was a test strip for QUATs (<a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Quaternary_ammonium_cation" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Quaternary_ammonium_cation</a>), which caught my attention. It wasn&#x27;t something that I would have thought to test for, but my water tested positive. I was curious, so I started testing other local water sources including bottled water from various brands; to my surprise they all tested positive for QUATs. The only local water I could find that didn&#x27;t contain QUATs was distilled.<p>I thought maybe it was just in my area, so I started taking the test strips with me when I traveled. In the last year, I&#x27;ve tested the drinking water in multiple states and countries, and only one source has tested negative for QUATs. It was the water from a drinking fountain in the San Francisco Airport, interesting enough.<p>My suspicion is that QUATs are often flushed down the drain, and the molecules must be too small to be filtered out in the water treatment process.<p>I haven&#x27;t found much research on the impact of QUATs on the human body, but I can help but think our mitochondria would be susceptible to damage.
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41,812,288
41,811,263
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41,812,957
comment
timeon
2024-10-11T19:48:58
null
Source?
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41,788,756
41,757,178
null
[ 41813342, 41813326 ]
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41,812,958
comment
procgen
2024-10-11T19:48:59
null
ChatGPT o1-preview was not flummoxed by the small kiwis, and even called out the extraneous detail:<p>```<p>To determine the total number of kiwis Oliver has, we’ll sum up the kiwis he picked on each day:<p>1. Friday: Oliver picks 44 kiwis.<p>2. Saturday: He picks 58 kiwis.<p>3. Sunday: He picks double the number he did on Friday, so 2 × 44 = 88 kiwis.<p>Adding them up:<p>44 (Friday) + 58 (Saturday) + 88 (Sunday) = 190 kiwis<p>The mention of five smaller-than-average kiwis on Sunday doesn’t affect the total count unless specified otherwise.<p>Answer: 190<p>```
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41,812,523
41,812,523
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41,812,959
comment
wkat4242
2024-10-11T19:49:04
null
Yes, you never tried it? I always get the same tokens&#x2F;s from my local LLM setup no matter what I put in (and because it&#x27;s local there are no hidden resources the cloud might have added to solve my extra-hard problem).<p>It does depend on the context + prompt length but for those the results are pretty static. It&#x27;s clear to me that an LLM doesn&#x27;t actually reason. Which is not something it&#x27;s really been built to do so I&#x27;m not sure if it&#x27;s a bad thing. The problem is more that people expect it to do that. Probably because it sounds so human so they ascribe human-like skills to it.
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41,812,901
41,812,523
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41,812,960
comment
raytopia
2024-10-11T19:49:08
null
Tangential but I do wonder how much it&#x27;s actually going to cost to use these systems once the investor money gets turned off and they want a return on investment. Given that the systems are only getting bigger it can&#x27;t be cheap.
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41,812,523
41,812,523
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[ 41812982 ]
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41,812,961
comment
lewhoo
2024-10-11T19:49:10
null
&gt; Yet in the face of this we still see a population of naysayers who appear intent on rubbishing LLMs at any cost.<p>What was the cost in this case ? It&#x27;s just an experiment and I think your reaction is way too emotional for some reason.
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41,812,786
41,812,523
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[ 41813203 ]
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41,812,962
comment
gensym
2024-10-11T19:49:17
null
I&#x27;m one of those examples. I&#x27;ve never been obese or really even overweight, but mid-2023, I noticed my clothes were no longer fitting, and I decided to take off some weight. I lost 20 pounds over the course a a few months and have managed to keep it off since. Body scans aren&#x27;t accurate, but the 1 scan I took after losing the weight put me at 13% body fat.<p>It&#x27;s one of the hardest things I&#x27;ve done. I&#x27;m no stranger to hard physical things - I&#x27;ve run marathons, raced cyclocross, done daily bike commuting through several Chicago winters, and I&#x27;d rate the weight loss as up harder than all of those. At the risk sounding too hubristic - if that&#x27;s the effort it takes to lose weight, doing so is beyond the abilities of large swaths of the population. Not to mention that I have the time and financial resources to weigh my food, buy foods that were optimal for my diet (so much yogurt and chicken!), etc.<p>(As a side note, exercise isn&#x27;t a very good way to lose weight in my experience. It&#x27;s valuable to do for all sorts of other reasons, but I actually gained weight when training for my first marathon, while running 60-70 miles&#x2F;week).
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41,812,079
41,811,263
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41,812,963
comment
iJohnDoe
2024-10-11T19:49:18
null
Just like any relationship, some click and some don’t.<p>People are busy and don’t think about others most of the time. Most live in their own world.<p>If they get an invite, they’ll often be happy to mix things up and meet. Then most go back to their normal routine.<p>Give off relaxed and breezy vibes. It’s easy to sense when someone is trying too hard. Most don’t want an another obligation in life, so they don’t want another thing they need to be bothered by. However, a friend that is casual works out better.<p>Amount of time between hanging out has naturally gotten further apart. Allow yourself to be okay with this aspect.<p>Don’t take things personally. Be your natural and genuine self.<p>Good luck!
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41,810,889
41,810,889
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41,812,964
comment
unbalancedevh
2024-10-11T19:49:26
null
&gt; 7. ... Remember that squatting is legal.<p>Not in Michigan it isn&#x27;t. It&#x27;s a criminal offense, punishable by fines and jail time.
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41,789,228
41,789,228
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41,812,965
comment
badwolf
2024-10-11T19:49:39
null
Chrome was bundled with so many installers. Google probably spent billions shoving Chrome into any machine they could.
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null
41,812,244
41,809,698
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41,812,966
comment
wkat4242
2024-10-11T19:49:58
null
That&#x27;s true, I was talking about tokens&#x2F;sec output but I should have specified.
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41,812,946
41,812,523
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41,812,967
comment
instagib
2024-10-11T19:50:05
null
Down weighted? Happens when mods see too many comments and not enough upvotes.
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41,811,684
41,809,698
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41,812,968
comment
jjeaff
2024-10-11T19:50:10
null
Skinny fat is not nearly as metabolically unhealthy as fat fat.
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41,812,924
41,811,263
null
[ 41813156, 41813028 ]
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41,812,969
comment
trealira
2024-10-11T19:50:11
null
It is common to use &quot;they&quot; for singular unknown people, e.g. &quot;Someone left their coat here.&quot;<p>I&#x27;m not OP, but since I don&#x27;t know anyone on the Internet, I have the habit of using &quot;they&quot; for everybody, for example: &quot;WildRookie? No, I don&#x27;t know their real name, only that username.&quot;<p>It could be that OP has such a habit, which just carried over for referring to Chris, even though someone named &quot;Chris Done&quot; is probably a man (although, there are women who go by Chris).
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41,792,541
41,791,773
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41,812,970
comment
mlsu
2024-10-11T19:50:11
null
Yep, it definitely is! I mentioned type 1 because I have it.<p>As a contrast -- the point was that nobody judges me for having type 1 the way they judge people for having obesity.<p>As an aside, I notice that sort of &quot;lifestyle&#x2F;willpower&quot; type framing in discussions about type 2 also.
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41,812,942
41,811,263
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[ 41813071 ]
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41,812,971
comment
fxtentacle
2024-10-11T19:50:19
null
Yes. In the end, LLMs are a sequence of matrix multiplications and since they don&#x27;t loop internally, every output token gets the same number of internal processing steps, no matter what the input is. Only the input length is relevant because some steps can be skipped if the input buffer is not full.
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41,812,901
41,812,523
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41,812,972
comment
BurningFrog
2024-10-11T19:50:21
null
True, but the big problem is that that model can only transport people from A to B, where A and B are bus stops&#x2F;stations. And only at certain times.<p>In reality we almost always want to go from X to Y. So we end up going from X to A to B to Y.<p>In the end that&#x27;s so inefficient that most of us buy a car. Robotaxis could change that equation drastically.
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41,805,862
41,805,515
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41,812,973
comment
wslh
2024-10-11T19:50:25
null
It&#x27;s interesting that I use deliberately artificial remarks to encourage more &quot;creative&quot; or random outputs from LLMs. In this approach, I&#x27;m not seeking an exact or precise response to prompts, but rather something more open-ended.
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41,810,517
41,808,683
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41,812,974
comment
eightysixfour
2024-10-11T19:50:27
null
Obviously this all depends on your threat model at the end of the day, but if assuming a state level actor, I don’t think it is <i>that</i> far fetched to assume they can acquire the original certificate.
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41,770,484
41,766,610
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41,812,975
comment
hatthew
2024-10-11T19:50:28
null
I don&#x27;t see anybody arguing that it isn&#x27;t useful in general, just that it&#x27;s unreliable, and that we need to change or add to the fundamental architecture to make progress.
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41,812,863
41,812,523
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41,812,976
comment
outworlder
2024-10-11T19:50:35
null
&gt; You can literally do the same thing by eating a healthy diet for 2-4 weeks.<p>You have been downvoted, but that&#x27;s true(and supported by evidence and science). Statistically, what most people have is sugar addiction. Simple carbs in general completely mess up your hunger hormones.<p>The problem is that most people don&#x27;t know what a healthy diet is. The food pyramid isn&#x27;t it. Drinking a bunch of juice isn&#x27;t it. Cereal is candy. They try &quot;eating healthy&quot;, fail (not realizing what they are eating isn&#x27;t healthy at all) and give up.
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41,811,669
41,811,263
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41,812,977
comment
shadowgovt
2024-10-11T19:50:42
null
Their incentive is really to make the Chrome Web Store a tractable problem with minimal human effort. That&#x27;s about 75% of the incentive. You can&#x27;t actually make any guarantees at the CWS level regarding safety of audited code if the API allows audited code to execute non-audited code.<p>&gt; To all the engineers working on this stuff, I hope you&#x27;re happy that your work is essentially destroying the world that you and I grew up in.<p>May I be blunt? I grew up in it, so yes. I am. I was there for the Windows virus wildfires. I was there for the malware distribution schemes. I was there for the first wave of enshittification. For the dotcom crash. For the spam wars. For the search engines that didn&#x27;t work. For the JavaScript injection attacks. For the world where &quot;nobody knew you were a dog&quot; as long as you didn&#x27;t talk like yourself. I couldn&#x27;t trust most of my relatives to use a computer the way we had to use them in the late &#x27;90s &#x2F; early aughts. That&#x27;s not a problem now.<p>For all its flaws, the modern system is cleaner, simpler, faster, and better for end users and no longer requires them to be super-nerds (and meanwhile, open and malleable devices are still there for the super-nerds to play with and work with). This was the <i>goal</i>---to make computers something that benefit everyone, not just the technorati and the priest-class.<p>May the past become a foreign country, hard for the modern mind to comprehend. May it always be so.
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41,810,118
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41,812,978
comment
LinuxBender
2024-10-11T19:50:48
null
<i>5th Circuit rules ISP should have terminated Internet users accused of piracy</i><p><i>&quot;Accused of&quot;</i>? Surely they meant, <i>&quot;Proven guilty of&quot;</i> ?? I ask because there are applications that can turn a persons internet connection unknowingly into a proxy or VPN server. It&#x27;s a shady practice but if all one needs to get terminated is a hit from an IP address then millions of people could get disconnected with little or no recourse, could they not? If this is the case then everyone will need an easy to use UI into an eBPF monitor that records all communications into and out of their system before&#x2F;after it is encrypted. [1] <i>Not to be confused with a MitM proxy.</i> And everyone would also need to implement something like Little Snitch or OpenSnitch [2] to limit what can talk to the internet and when or one dodgy NPM library could ruin ones day.<p>[1] - <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;github.com&#x2F;tks98&#x2F;snoopy">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;github.com&#x2F;tks98&#x2F;snoopy</a><p>[2] - <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;github.com&#x2F;evilsocket&#x2F;opensnitch">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;github.com&#x2F;evilsocket&#x2F;opensnitch</a>
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41,812,607
41,812,607
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41,812,979
comment
whiplash451
2024-10-11T19:50:58
null
You are unlikely to reach the average person by posting an analysis of GSM-NoOp on substack.
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41,812,941
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41,812,980
comment
deanCommie
2024-10-11T19:50:59
null
The Hiroshimia&#x2F;Nagasaki situation is one of the best examples I can think of with plenty of evidence of the &quot;history is written by the winners&quot; concept.<p>It has been justified repeatedly over the years both in terms of relativism (&quot;The firebombing of Tokyo killed more people, yet isn&#x27;t so controversial&quot;), and in terms of hypotheticals becoming certainties (&quot;The empire was never going to surrender without a massive fight. The US anticipated unprecedented losses from an invasion of the main island, and is still giving out purple hearts printed in anticipation of this invasion&quot;)<p>In the end the historical narrative was that dropping the bombs was necessary to end the war, as written by the winners.<p>The reality is that we just don&#x27;t know what would&#x27;ve happened if the US waited. Japan was not an active threat any longer. What was? The Soviet Union that would&#x27;ve certainly &quot;helped&quot; invade Japan, and would&#x27;ve also demanded to carve it up post-war the way they did with Germany.<p>From evaluating the overall evidence it seems pretty clear that this is what was driving the urgency to drop the bomb, not once, but twice.<p>The irony is that it&#x27;s entirely possible that for the population of Japan this ended up a better outcome than having half of it face the &quot;East Germany&quot; scenario for the next 40 years.<p>And while the &quot;blight&quot; of having actually used nuclear weapons to kill civilians may be on the US forever as the only nation to have done so, the horrors of Hiroshima or Nagasaki almost certainly helped prevent nuclear weapon usage throughout the cold war. If they were never tried, it&#x27;s almost certain that either the US or the USSR would&#x27;ve been itchy to be the first in some future engagement, and then who knows what would&#x27;ve happened.<p>So the truth is messy. My position is that the Hiroshima&#x2F;Nagasaki bombings were NOT necessary to end WW2 and did not reduce the overall bloodshed within THAT conflict. But this action counterintuitively helped improve Japan&#x27;s prosperity over the rest of the 20th century and may have reduced the likelihood of an actual nuclear war over the rest of the Cold War.
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41,807,681
41,807,681
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41,812,981
comment
jimrandomh
2024-10-11T19:51:15
null
I looked at the license application that was linked to, and while it contains many tests measuring zinc and hexavalent chromium, none of them are &quot;high levels&quot; (as compared to EPA standards for drinking water).
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41,812,476
41,811,032
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41,812,982
comment
kfarr
2024-10-11T19:51:19
null
If it is a bubble that pops, it has a high cost of goods sold, which could lead to a big burst!
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41,812,960
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41,812,983
comment
debit-freak
2024-10-11T19:51:28
null
How is that a problem? Even within christianity the bible is not considered &quot;true&quot; or &quot;absolute&quot; or &quot;the word of god&quot; or &quot;sacred&quot; outside of niche literalist communities. If you&#x27;re chasing coherence with texts written by humans you&#x27;re likely to end up bitter and confused (or openly exploitative) rather than benefitting.<p>EDIT: <i>Especially</i> in the context of christianity, the importance of faith&#x2F;belief cannot be overstated. Even the very act of looking for proof that you&#x27;re doing the right thing can arguably undermine the entire point of the &quot;religion&quot;. cf John 3:16—&quot;For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life.&quot;
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41,812,984
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taylodl
2024-10-11T19:51:34
null
It&#x27;s a crap shoot WRT how SCOTUS would rule on this, but we can be reasonably confident some legal contortions are going to be involved. Or maybe they&#x27;ll surprise us and give a simple, straightforward ruling. Who knows?<p>BTW, the ancient Chinese curse applies here: may you live in interesting times.
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story
xakpc
2024-10-11T19:51:37
Show HN: AI-powered tool to convert tech job requirements into interview plan
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https://aidevassess.com
1
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41,812,985
1
[ 41812986 ]
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41,812,986
comment
xakpc
2024-10-11T19:51:37
null
Hey HN, just wanted to share the side-project I created with you.<p>One of my responsibilities (or rather extra-activity) is to do technical interviews. Usually, it is some mid to senior-level developer, sometimes S1-S2, for some random .NET-related position. It&#x27;s a pure evaluation of the technical knowledge: C#, ASP-net, cloud, SQL - all that stuff we use daily.<p>I have a checklist and a set of questions that I ask again and again. Each time before an interview, I adapt the list of questions a bit to fit the job description and evaluation chart for HRs.<p>You could see where it&#x27;s going. Because all I ask is quite average common knowledge, I thought that AI could do it better. And it does: by feeding the job description and some comments I was able to get a good list of related technical questions for the interview.<p>I liked the result so much, that I paused my OSS project and wrapped the idea into a tool. A simple tool that creates a tailored assessment matrix (the checklist) and a list of questions and answers. Not a SaaS, no subscriptions, no accounts. You provide a job description, click a button, and download a tailored PDF with questions to use wherever you want.<p>So my educated guess here is that I might be not the only one who needs this. I might be wrong, I usually am, but, well, it&#x27;s there and I intend to push it forward for some time.<p>Distribution-wise, it&#x27;s a LinkedIn product. All HR-related stuff is always LinkedIn and I have 700+ connections there which might actually be finally useful.<p>Or not. It all might be another flop, but that&#x27;s how this thing works.<p>Built with htmx+dotnet btw
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41,812,987
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bbor
2024-10-11T19:51:37
null
To be fair, and in case it isn’t obvious: this is kinda this guy’s whole schtick. And has been for decades:<p><pre><code> The inability of standard neural network architectures to reliably extrapolate — and reason formally — has been the central theme of my own work back to 1998 and 2001, and has been a theme in all of my challenges to deep learning, going back to 2012, and LLMs in 2019. </code></pre> Basically he sees his role in human development as a Diogenes-esque figure, a cynic whose job is to loudly and frequently point out flaws in the rising tide of connectionist AI research — to throw a plucked chicken at Socrates to disprove his description of humans as featherless bipeds, so to speak. Except now, for better or worse, the poultry-tossing has been replaced by polemics on Twitter and Substack.<p>The point isn’t to contribute to expert-level discourse with incremental clarifications (like most academics do), but rather to keep the overall zeitgeist around the technology in check. I absolutely agree that he’s not a useful figure for engineers trying to employ the tools available to them; I think his audience is more like “voters” or “university donors” or “department heads” — in other words, people fretting over long term directions.<p>When he started connectionism was the underdog camp, and he’s lived to see it take over AI to such an extreme extent that most laypeople would honestly say that AI didn’t exist until, like, 5 years ago. I think we can all relate to how frustrating that must feel!<p>Plus he’s fun. He’s not quite at guru levels of dishonesty, but he’s still got that guru flair for the dramatic. He’s worth a substack sub just to get the flip side of every big event, IMO!
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[ 41813294 ]
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8note
2024-10-11T19:51:40
null
No, but that&#x27;s irrelevant to whether humans do formal reasoning. Generally, we don&#x27;t. Eg. <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;m.youtube.com&#x2F;watch?v=UBVV8pch1dM&amp;pp=ygUhdGhpbmtpbmcgZmFzdCBhbmQgc2xvdyB2ZXJpdGFzaXVt" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;m.youtube.com&#x2F;watch?v=UBVV8pch1dM&amp;pp=ygUhdGhpbmtpbmc...</a>
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null
2024-10-11T19:51:43
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quantified
2024-10-11T19:51:50
null
&gt; After officials explained to him the protocols for conducting relief flights—protocols that everyone with any actual business in the region had no trouble understanding—the flights apparently resumed without incident. To be fair to Musk, last time he showed up to a crisis in which he had no relevant experience, he produced a hilariously useless rescue submarine and ended up inviting a nine-figure defamation lawsuit. So in at least one sense, a dumb but easily resolved misunderstanding has to be seen as an improvement.
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41,812,654
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huijzer
2024-10-11T19:51:54
null
&gt; I think self-control is generally uncorrelated to losing weight<p>Choosing to eat fewer processed foods is very effective but does not require that much self-control since appetite will fall automatically.
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41,812,258
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piker
2024-10-11T19:52:08
null
That&#x27;s an interesting rebuttal if you can suggest near-future architectures which don&#x27;t require their own nuclear power plants to reliably calculate 13 x 54.
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Kailhus
2024-10-11T19:52:09
null
I think the main page overlay needs 100dvh rather vh unit to account for mobile devices with navigation bars
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beezlebroxxxxxx
2024-10-11T19:52:14
null
Interesting. If we think of effectiveness as maintained weight loss <i>and</i> eventually no longer requiring the drug then the next few years and decades will be fascinating to see how effective they are long-term.
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momojo
2024-10-11T19:52:20
null
Thanks for sharing. It must be discouraging to see no results after pretty rigorously following the mantra of &quot;just try harder&quot;.
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null
41,812,384
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nuancebydefault
2024-10-11T19:52:31
null
The thing is, from a written human readable text, there is no single formal reasoning. The text itself is not formal. The facts that kiwis are bigger or smaller might seem irrelevant for counting the amount of kiwis, but there is no formal proof of that possible. I might argue that counting might include volume or weight, you might argue that one kiwi is one kiwi. So saying that llm&#x27;s don&#x27;t do formal reasoning is not saying anything, as it doesn&#x27;t mean anything when you start from written sentences.<p>My point being, LLMs are capable of reasoning and formal reasoning is meaningless in the context.
null
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wil421
2024-10-11T19:52:45
null
One of the worst experiences of my life was taking an SSRI, I was just starting and somehow my prescription was for 2 grams instead of 200mg, due to a mistake. Worst experience ever, brain zaps and something else I’ve never felt before. Once I figured out the mistake I stopped taking it.<p>Luckily I was just a teen going through teen things and didn’t really need anything, just a little time.
null
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rahimnathwani
2024-10-11T19:52:48
null
The paper (published 4 days ago) has this on page 10, and says that o1-mini failed to solve it correctly:<p><pre><code> Oliver picks 44 kiwis on Friday. Then he picks 58 kiwis on Saturday. On Sunday, he picks double the number of kiwis he did on Friday, but five of them were a bit smaller than average. How many kiwis does Oliver have? </code></pre> I pasted it into ChatGPT and Claude, and all four models I tried gave the correct answer:<p>4o mini: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;chatgpt.com&#x2F;share&#x2F;6709814f-9ff8-800e-8aab-127b6f952dc0" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;chatgpt.com&#x2F;share&#x2F;6709814f-9ff8-800e-8aab-127b6f952d...</a><p>4o: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;chatgpt.com&#x2F;share&#x2F;6709816c-3768-800e-9eb1-173dfbb5d850" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;chatgpt.com&#x2F;share&#x2F;6709816c-3768-800e-9eb1-173dfbb5d8...</a><p>o1-mini: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;chatgpt.com&#x2F;share&#x2F;67098178-4088-800e-ba95-9731a75055c3" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;chatgpt.com&#x2F;share&#x2F;67098178-4088-800e-ba95-9731a75055...</a><p>3.5 sonnet: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;gist.github.com&#x2F;rahimnathwani&#x2F;34f93de07eb7510d57ec1e9e85766cf2" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;gist.github.com&#x2F;rahimnathwani&#x2F;34f93de07eb7510d57ec1e...</a>
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screye
2024-10-11T19:52:50
null
Your point is correct. But 50% of people in 50s also smoked cigarettes, a known appetite suppressant.<p>So yeah, culture driven lower portion sizes + meds driven lower appetite is a well-tested combination with known positive outcomes.
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