title: Oedipodinae
text: # Oedipodinae
  
  Oedipodinae es una subfamilia de insectos ortópteros caelíferos perteneciente a la familia Acrididae. Se distribuyen por todo el mundo, excepto zonas polares y Groenlandia. La mayoría de las especies tienen una banda oscura en las alas posteriores.
  
  Algunas especies son serias plagas, algunas son migratorias. Las mejor conocidas son:
  
  * Locusta migratoria: langosta migratoria
  * Chortoicetes terminifera: langosta australiana
  * Locustana pardalina: langosta marrón
  
  ## Géneros
  
  Según Orthoptera Species File (5.0):
  
  * Acrotylini Johnston, 1956
     * Acrotylus Fieber, 1853
     * Pusana Uvarov, 1940
  * Anconiini Hebard, 1937
     * Anconia Scudder, 1876
  * Arphiini Otte, 1995
     * Arphia Stål, 1873
     * Lactista Saussure, 1884
     * Leuronotina Hebard, 1932
     * Tomonotus Saussure, 1861
  * Bryodemini Bey-Bienko, 1930
     * Andrea Mishchenko, 1989
     * Angaracris Bei-Bienko, 1930
     * Bryodema Fieber, 1853
     * Bryodemacris Benediktov, 1998
     * Bryodemella Yin, 1982
     * Compsorhipis Saussure, 1889
     * Uvaroviola Bei-Bienko, 1930
  * Chortophagini Otte, 1995
     * Chimarocephala Scudder, 1875
     * Chortophaga Saussure, 1884
     * Encoptolophus Scudder, 1875
     * Nebulatettix Gómez, Lightfoot & Miller, 2012
     * Shotwellia Gurney, 1940
  * Epacromiini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
     * Aiolopus Fieber, 1853
     * Demirsoyus Sirin & Çiplak, 2004
     * Epacromius Uvarov, 1942
     * Heteropternis Stål, 1873
     * Hilethera Uvarov, 1923
     * Jasomenia Bolívar, 1914
     * Paracinema Fischer, 1853
     * Parahilethera Zheng & Ren, 2007
     * Platypygius Uvarov, 1942
  * Hippiscini Otte, 1984
     * Agymnastus Scudder, 1897
     * Camnula Stål, 1873
     * Cratypedes Scudder, 1876
     * Hadrotettix Scudder, 1876
     * Heliastus Saussure, 1884
     * Hippiscus Saussure, 1861
     * Leprus Saussure, 1861
     * Pardalophora Saussure, 1884
     * Sticthippus Scudder, 1892
     * Xanthippus Saussure, 1884
  * Locustini Kirby, 1825
     * Brunnerella Saussure, 1888
     * Chifanicus Benediktov, 2001
     * Gastrimargus Saussure, 1884
     * Grammoscapha Uvarov, 1942
     * Locusta Linnaeus, 1758
     * Locustana Uvarov, 1921
     * Oedaleus Fieber, 1853
     * Psophus Fieber, 1853
     * Pternoscirta Saussure, 1884
     * Ptetica Saussure, 1884
     * Pycnodictya Stål, 1873
     * Pyrgodera Fischer von Waldheim, 1846
     * Scintharista Saussure, 1884
  * Macherocerini Otte, 1995
     * Machaerocera Saussure, 1859
  * Oedipodini Walker, 1871
     * Celes Saussure, 1884
     * Mioscirtus Saussure, 1888
     * Ochyracris Zheng, 1991
     * Oedipoda Latreille, 1829
     * Oedipodacris Willemse, 1932
  * Parapleurini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
     * Ceracris Walker, 1870
     * Ceracrisoides Liu, 1985
     * Formosacris Willemse, 1951
     * Mecostethus Fieber, 1852
     * Parapleurodes Ramme, 1941
     * Stethophyma Fischer, 1853
     * Yiacris Zheng & Chen, 1993
  * Psinidiini Otte, 1984
     * Derotmema Scudder, 1876
     * Hippopedon Saussure, 1861
     * Mestobregma Scudder, 1876
     * Metator McNeill, 1901
     * Psinidia Stål, 1873
     * Trachyrhachys Scudder, 1876
     * Trepidulus McNeill, 1901
  * Sphingonotini Johnston, 1956
     * Conipoda Saussure, 1884
     * Cophotylus Krauss, 1902
     * Eusphingoderus Bei-Bienko, 1950
     * Eusphingonotus Bei-Bienko, 1950
     * Heliopteryx Uvarov, 1914
     * Helioscirtus Saussure, 1884
     * Hyalorrhipis Saussure, 1884
     * Microtes Scudder, 1900
     * Phaeonotus Popov, 1951
     * Pseudoceles Bolívar, 1899
     * Quadriverticis Zheng, 1999
     * Sphingoderus Bei-Bienko, 1950
     * Sphingonotus Fieber, 1852
     * Tetramerotropis Saussure, 1888
     * Thalpomena Saussure, 1884
     * Vosseleriana Uvarov, 1924
  * Trilophidiini Shumakov, 1963
     * Trilophidia Stål, 1873
  * Trimerotropini Blatchley, 1920
     * Circotettix Scudder, 1876
     * Conozoa Saussure, 1884
     * Dissosteira Scudder, 1876
     * Spharagemon Scudder, 1875
     * Trimerotropis Stål, 1873
  * Tropidolophini Otte, 1995
     * Tropidolophus Thomas, 1873
  * tribu indeterminada
     * Angaracrisoides Gong & Zheng, 2003
     * Asphingoderus Bei-Bienko, 1950
     * Atympanum Yin, 1982
     * Aulocaroides Werner, 1913
     * Aurilobulus Yin, 1979
     * Austroicetes Uvarov, 1925
     * Brancsikellus Berg, 1899
     * Chinabacris Kumar & Usmani, 2016
     * Chloebora Saussure, 1884
     * Chondronotulus Uvarov, 1956
     * Chortoicetes Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
     * Crinita Dirsh, 1949
     * Cyanicaudata Yin, 1979
     * Diraneura Scudder, 1897
     * Dittopternis Saussure, 1884
     * Elmisia Dirsh, 1949
     * Eremoscopus Bei-Bienko, 1951
     * Eurysternacris Chopard, 1947
     * Fitzgeraldia Uvarov, 1952
     * Homoeopternis Uvarov, 1953
     * Humbe Bolívar, 1882
     * Jinabia Uvarov, 1952
     * Kinshaties Zheng, 1977
     * Leptopternis Saussure, 1884
     * Melaniacris Zheng, Zhao & Dong, 2011
     * Meristopteryx Saussure, 1888
     * Morphacris Walker, 1870
     * Nepalacris Balderson & Yin, 1987
     * Oreacris Bolívar, 1911
     * Promesosternus Yin, 1982
     * Pseudaiolopus Hollis, 1967
     * Pycnocrania Uvarov, 1941
     * Pycnodella Descamps, 1965
     * Pycnostictus Saussure, 1884
     * Qualetta Sjöstedt, 1921
     * Rashidia Uvarov, 1933
     * Tibetacris Chen, 1964
     * Tmetonota Saussure, 1884
     * Zimbabwea Miller, 1949
     * †Aestilocusta Zhang, 1989
     * †Mioedipoda Stidham & Stidham, 2000
     * †Nymphacrida Zhang, Sun & Zhang, 1994
     * †Oedemastopoda Zhang, Sun & Zhang, 1994
  