title: Oedipodinae
text: # Oedipodinae
  
  Oedipodinae es una subfamilia de insectos ortópteros caelíferos perteneciente a la familia Acrididae. Se distribuyen por todo el mundo, excepto zonas polares y Groenlandia. La mayoría de las especies tienen una banda oscura en las alas posteriores.
  Algunas especies son serias plagas, algunas son migratorias. Las mejor conocidas son:
  * Locusta migratoria: langosta migratoria
  * Chortoicetes terminifera: langosta australiana
  * Locustana pardalina: langosta marrón
  
  # Oedipodinae
  ## Géneros
  
  Según Orthoptera Species File (5.0):
  * Acrotylini Johnston, 1956
  ** Acrotylus Fieber, 1853
  ** Pusana Uvarov, 1940
  * Anconiini Hebard, 1937
  ** Anconia Scudder, 1876
  * Arphiini Otte, 1995
  ** Arphia Stål, 1873
  ** Lactista Saussure, 1884
  ** Leuronotina Hebard, 1932
  ** Tomonotus Saussure, 1861
  * Bryodemini Bey-Bienko, 1930
  ** Andrea Mishchenko, 1989
  ** Angaracris Bei-Bienko, 1930
  ** Bryodema Fieber, 1853
  ** Bryodemacris Benediktov, 1998
  ** Bryodemella Yin, 1982
  ** Compsorhipis Saussure, 1889
  ** Uvaroviola Bei-Bienko, 1930
  * Chortophagini Otte, 1995
  ** Chimarocephala Scudder, 1875
  ** Chortophaga Saussure, 1884
  ** Encoptolophus Scudder, 1875
  ** Nebulatettix Gómez, Lightfoot & Miller, 2012
  ** Shotwellia Gurney, 1940
  * Epacromiini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
  ** Aiolopus Fieber, 1853
  ** Demirsoyus Sirin & Çiplak, 2004
  ** Epacromius Uvarov, 1942
  ** Heteropternis Stål, 1873
  ** Hilethera Uvarov, 1923
  ** Jasomenia Bolívar, 1914
  ** Paracinema Fischer, 1853
  ** Parahilethera Zheng & Ren, 2007
  ** Platypygius Uvarov, 1942
  * Hippiscini Otte, 1984
  ** Agymnastus Scudder, 1897
  ** Camnula Stål, 1873
  ** Cratypedes Scudder, 1876
  ** Hadrotettix Scudder, 1876
  ** Heliastus Saussure, 1884
  ** Hippiscus Saussure, 1861
  ** Leprus Saussure, 1861
  ** Pardalophora Saussure, 1884
  ** Sticthippus Scudder, 1892
  ** Xanthippus Saussure, 1884
  * Locustini Kirby, 1825
  ** Brunnerella Saussure, 1888
  ** Chifanicus Benediktov, 2001
  ** Gastrimargus Saussure, 1884
  ** Grammoscapha Uvarov, 1942
  ** Locusta Linnaeus, 1758
  ** Locustana Uvarov, 1921
  ** Oedaleus Fieber, 1853
  ** Psophus Fieber, 1853
  ** Pternoscirta Saussure, 1884
  ** Ptetica Saussure, 1884
  ** Pycnodictya Stål, 1873
  ** Pyrgodera Fischer von Waldheim, 1846
  ** Scintharista Saussure, 1884
  * Macherocerini Otte, 1995
  ** Machaerocera Saussure, 1859
  * Oedipodini Walker, 1871
  ** Celes Saussure, 1884
  ** Mioscirtus Saussure, 1888
  ** Ochyracris Zheng, 1991
  ** Oedipoda Latreille, 1829
  ** Oedipodacris Willemse, 1932
  * Parapleurini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
  ** Ceracris Walker, 1870
  ** Ceracrisoides Liu, 1985
  ** Formosacris Willemse, 1951
  ** Mecostethus Fieber, 1852
  ** Parapleurodes Ramme, 1941
  ** Stethophyma Fischer, 1853
  ** Yiacris Zheng & Chen, 1993
  * Psinidiini Otte, 1984
  ** Derotmema Scudder, 1876
  ** Hippopedon Saussure, 1861
  ** Mestobregma Scudder, 1876
  ** Metator McNeill, 1901
  ** Psinidia Stål, 1873
  ** Trachyrhachys Scudder, 1876
  ** Trepidulus McNeill, 1901
  * Sphingonotini Johnston, 1956
  ** Conipoda Saussure, 1884
  ** Cophotylus Krauss, 1902
  ** Eusphingoderus Bei-Bienko, 1950
  ** Eusphingonotus Bei-Bienko, 1950
  ** Heliopteryx Uvarov, 1914
  ** Helioscirtus Saussure, 1884
  ** Hyalorrhipis Saussure, 1884
  ** Microtes Scudder, 1900
  ** Phaeonotus Popov, 1951
  ** Pseudoceles Bolívar, 1899
  ** Quadriverticis Zheng, 1999
  ** Sphingoderus Bei-Bienko, 1950
  ** Sphingonotus Fieber, 1852
  ** Tetramerotropis Saussure, 1888
  ** Thalpomena Saussure, 1884
  ** Vosseleriana Uvarov, 1924
  * Trilophidiini Shumakov, 1963
  ** Trilophidia Stål, 1873
  * Trimerotropini Blatchley, 1920
  ** Circotettix Scudder, 1876
  ** Conozoa Saussure, 1884
  ** Dissosteira Scudder, 1876
  ** Spharagemon Scudder, 1875
  ** Trimerotropis Stål, 1873
  * Tropidolophini Otte, 1995
  ** Tropidolophus Thomas, 1873
  * tribu indeterminada
  ** Angaracrisoides Gong & Zheng, 2003
  ** Asphingoderus Bei-Bienko, 1950
  ** Atympanum Yin, 1982
  ** Aulocaroides Werner, 1913
  ** Aurilobulus Yin, 1979
  ** Austroicetes Uvarov, 1925
  ** Brancsikellus Berg, 1899
  ** Chinabacris Kumar & Usmani, 2016
  ** Chloebora Saussure, 1884
  ** Chondronotulus Uvarov, 1956
  ** Chortoicetes Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
  ** Crinita Dirsh, 1949
  ** Cyanicaudata Yin, 1979
  ** Diraneura Scudder, 1897
  ** Dittopternis Saussure, 1884
  ** Elmisia Dirsh, 1949
  ** Eremoscopus Bei-Bienko, 1951
  ** Eurysternacris Chopard, 1947
  ** Fitzgeraldia Uvarov, 1952
  ** Homoeopternis Uvarov, 1953
  ** Humbe Bolívar, 1882
  ** Jinabia Uvarov, 1952
  ** Kinshaties Zheng, 1977
  ** Leptopternis Saussure, 1884
  ** Melaniacris Zheng, Zhao & Dong, 2011
  ** Meristopteryx Saussure, 1888
  ** Morphacris Walker, 1870
  ** Nepalacris Balderson & Yin, 1987
  ** Oreacris Bolívar, 1911
  ** Promesosternus Yin, 1982
  ** Pseudaiolopus Hollis, 1967
  ** Pycnocrania Uvarov, 1941
  ** Pycnodella Descamps, 1965
  ** Pycnostictus Saussure, 1884
  ** Qualetta Sjöstedt, 1921
  ** Rashidia Uvarov, 1933
  ** Tibetacris Chen, 1964
  ** Tmetonota Saussure, 1884
  ** Zimbabwea Miller, 1949
  ** †Aestilocusta Zhang, 1989
  ** †Mioedipoda Stidham & Stidham, 2000
  ** †Nymphacrida Zhang, Sun & Zhang, 1994
  ** †Oedemastopoda Zhang, Sun & Zhang, 1994