title: Gomphocerinae
text: # Gomphocerinae
  
  Gomphocerinae es una subfamilia de insectos herbívoros caelíferos perteneciente a la familia Acrididae. Se reconocen 231 especies de distribución global, con excepción de Australia y Antártida.
  
  # Gomphocerinae
  ## Tribus y géneros
  
  Según Orthoptera Species File (1 de abril de 2010):
  * Acrolophitini
  ** Acrolophitus Thomas, 1871
  ** Bootettix Bruner, 1889
  * Amblytropidiini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
  ** Amblytropidia Stål, 1873
  ** Apolobamba Bruner, 1913
  ** Boopedon Thomas, 1870
  ** Caribacris Rehn & Hebard, 1938
  ** Fenestra Giglio-Tos, 1895
  ** Peruvia Scudder, 1890
  ** Pseudoutanacris Jago, 1971
  ** Sinipta Stål, 1861
  ** Syrbula Stål, 1873
  * Arcypterini Shumakov, 1963
  ** Adolfius Harz, 1988
  ** Arcyptera Serville, 1838
  ** Asulconotoides Liu, 1984
  ** Asulconotus Yin, 1974
  ** Aulacobothrus Bolívar, 1902
  ** Berengueria Bolívar, 1909
  ** Brachypteracris Cao & Zheng, 1996
  ** Crucinotacris Jago, 1996
  ** Leionotacris Jago, 1996
  ** Leuconemacris Zheng, 1988
  ** Ningxiacris Zheng & He, 1997
  ** Podismopsis Zubovski, 1900
  ** Pseudoarcyptera Bolívar, 1909
  ** Ptygonotus Tarbinsky, 1927
  ** Ramburiella Bolívar, 1906
  ** Rhaphotittha Karsch, 1896
  ** Suacris Yin, Zhang & Li, 2002
  ** Transtympanacris Lian & Zheng, 1985
  ** Xinjiangacris Zheng, 1993
  * Aulocarini
  ** Ageneotettix McNeill, 1897
  ** Aulocara Scudder, 1876
  ** Eupnigodes McNeill, 1897
  ** Horesidotes Scudder, 1899
  ** Psoloessa Scudder, 1875
  * Chrysochraontini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
  ** Barracris Gurney, Strohecker & Helfer, 1963
  ** Chloealtis Harris, 1841
  ** Chrysochraon Fischer, 1853
  ** Confusacris Yin & Li, 1987
  ** Euthystira Fieber, 1852
  ** Euthystiroides Zhang, Zheng & Ren, 1995
  ** Foveolatacris Yin & Li, 1987
  ** Podismomorpha Lian & Zheng, 1984
  ** Pseudoasonus Yin, 1982
  * Cibolacrini
  ** Cibolacris Hebard, 1937
  ** Heliaula Caudell, 1915
  ** Ligurotettix McNeill, 1897
  ** Xeracris Caudell, 1915
  * Compsacrini
  ** Chiapacris Otte, 1979
  ** Compsacris Bolívar, 1890
  ** Notopomala Jago, 1971
  ** Phaneroturis Bruner, 1904
  ** Silvitettix Bruner, 1904
  ** Staurorhectus Giglio-Tos, 1897
  * Dnopherulaini
  ** Amesotropis Karsch, 1893
  ** Dnopherula Karsch, 1896
  * Dociostaurini Mishchenko, 1974
  ** Albistriacris Zheng & Lu, 2002
  ** Dociostaurus Fieber, 1853
  ** Eremippus Uvarov, 1926
  ** Eremitusacris Liu, 1981
  ** Leva Bolívar, 1909
  ** Mizonocara Uvarov, 1912
  ** Notostaurus Bei-Bienko, 1933
  ** Xerohippus Uvarov, 1942
  * Eritettigini
  ** Amphitornus McNeill, 1897
  ** Compsacrella Rehn & Hebard, 1938
  ** Eritettix Bruner, 1889
  ** Opeia McNeill, 1897
  * Gomphocerini Fieber, 1853
  ** Aeropedellus Hebard, 1935
  ** Bruneria McNeill, 1897
  ** Chorthippus Fieber, 1852
  ** Dasyhippus Uvarov, 1930
  ** Euchorthippus Tarbinsky, 1926
  ** Gomphoceridius Bolívar, 1914
  ** Gomphocerippus Roberts, 1941
  ** Gomphoceroides Zheng, Xi & Lian, 1992
  ** Gomphocerus Thunberg, 1815
  ** Megaulacobothrus Caudell, 1921
  ** Mesasippus Tarbinsky, 1931
  ** Myrmeleotettix Bolívar, 1914
  ** Pezohippus Bei-Bienko, 1948
  ** Phlibostroma Scudder, 1875
  ** Stauroderus Bolívar, 1897
  ** Stenobothroides Xu & Zheng, 1996
  * Hypernephiini Mistshenko, 1973
  ** Anaptygus Mishchenko, 1951
  ** Asonus Yin, 1982
  ** Caucasippus Uvarov, 1927
  ** Dysanema Uvarov, 1925
  ** Eclipophleps Tarbinsky, 1927
  ** Grigorija Mishchenko, 1976
  ** Hebetacris Liu, 1981
  ** Hypernephia Uvarov, 1922
  ** Oknosacris Liu, 1981
  ** Oreoptygonotus Tarbinsky, 1927
  ** Ptygippus Mishchenko, 1951
  ** Saxetophilus Umnov, 1930
  ** Stristernum Liu, 1981
  * Melanotettigini
  ** Melanotettix Bruner, 1904
  * Mermiriini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
  ** Achurum Saussure, 1861
  ** Mermiria Stål, 1873
  ** Pseudopomala Morse, 1896
  * Ochrilidini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
  ** Gonista Bolívar, 1898
  ** Kirmania Uvarov, 1933
  ** Ochrilidia Stål, 1873
  ** Oxypterna Ramme, 1952
  * Orinhippini Yin, 1984
  ** Orinhippus Uvarov, 1921
  * Orphulellini Otte, 1979
  ** Dichromorpha Morse, 1896
  ** Laplatacris Rehn, 1939
  ** Orphulella Giglio-Tos, 1894
  ** Orphulina Giglio-Tos, 1894
  * Scyllinini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
  ** Alota Bruner, 1913
  ** Borellia Rehn, 1906
  ** Carrascotettix Carbonell, 1995
  ** Cauratettix Roberts, 1937
  ** Euplectrotettix Bruner, 1900
  ** Jagomphocerus Carbonell, 1995
  ** Meloscirtus Bruner, 1906
  ** Parapellopedon Jago, 1971
  ** Pellopedon Bruner, 1911
  ** Rhammatocerus Saussure, 1861
  ** Scyllinula Carbonell, 1995
  ** Stereotettix Rehn, 1906
  * Stenobothrini Harz, 1975
  ** Omocestus Bolívar, 1878
  ** Stenobothrus Fischer, 1853
  * Géneros de tribu indeterminada:
  ** Acantherus Scudder & Cockerell, 1902
  ** Acocksacris Dirsh, 1958
  ** Anablepia Uvarov, 1938
  ** Azarea Uvarov, 1926
  ** Baidoceracris Chopard, 1947
  ** Brachycrotaphus Krauss, 1877
  ** Brainia Uvarov, 1922
  ** Carinulaenotus Yin, 1982
  ** Catabothrus Uvarov, 1962
  ** Chrysacris Zheng, 1983
  ** Chrysochraoides Ren & Zhang, 1993
  ** Cophohippus Uvarov, 1953
  ** Cordillacris Rehn, 1901
  ** Dhimbana Henry, 1940
  ** Diablepia Kirby, 1902
  ** Dianacris Yin & Feng, 1983
  ** Eleutherotheca Karny, 1907
  ** Ermia Popov, 1957
  ** Esselenia Hebard, 1920
  ** Faureia Uvarov, 1921
  ** Gelastorhinus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
  ** Inyangana Naskrecki, 1992
  ** Italohippus Fontana & La Greca, 1999
  ** Kangacris Yin & Feng, 1983
  ** Karruhippus Brown, 1989
  ** Komandia Uvarov, 1953
  ** Kraussella Bolívar, 1909
  ** Leurohippus Uvarov, 1940
  ** Lounsburyna Uvarov, 1922
  ** Macrokangacris Yin, 1983
  ** Madurea Bolívar, 1902
  ** Malagasippus Descamps & Wintrebert, 1966
  ** Megafrohippus Jago, 1996
  ** Melinohippus Jago, 1996
  ** Mesopsis Bolívar, 1906
  ** Minihippus Jago, 1996
  ** Mongolotettix Rehn, 1928
  ** Neoleva Jago, 1996
  ** Ovambohippus Brown, 1972
  ** Paragonista Willemse, 1932
  ** Paragymnobothrus Karny, 1910
  ** Paropomala Scudder, 1899
  ** Pegasidion Saussure, 1861
  ** Phonogaster Henry, 1940
  ** Platypternodes Bolívar, 1908
  ** Pnorisa Stål, 1861
  ** Primnia Stål, 1873
  ** Prorocorypha Rehn, 1911
  ** Pseudegnatius Dirsh, 1956
  ** Pseudoberengueria Jago, 1996
  ** Pseudogmothela Karny, 1910
  ** Pseudoleva Jago, 1996
  ** Pusillarolium Zheng, 1999
  ** Quangula Uvarov, 1953
  ** Salariacris Descamps & Wintrebert, 1966
  ** Sporobolius Uvarov, 1941
  ** Squamopenna Lian & Zheng, 1984
  ** Stenohippus Uvarov, 1926
  ** Tanalanacris Descamps & Wintrebert, 1966
  ** Thyridota Uvarov, 1925
  ** Tinaria Stål, 1861
  ** Unalia Koçak & Kemal, 2008
  ** Xenocheila Uvarov, 1933