Dutch is part of the West Germanic branch of the Germanic language family, which includes several other languages such as:

- German
- English
- Low German (Low Saxon) dialects
- Yiddish

In addition, Dutch is closely related to Afrikaans, which is a daughter language of Dutch and is spoken mainly in South Africa. These languages share a similar grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation, although Afrikaans has undergone some simplification and standardization compared to Dutch.

Overall, these languages are considered to be part of the same language family because they evolved from the same ancestor language, Proto-Germanic, which was spoken in the early centuries AD. However, they have developed many unique features over time due to geographical and historical factors, as well as influences from other languages.
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