Abstract:

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have emerged as a promising alternative to conventional silicon-based solar cells due to their ease of fabrication, low cost, and high power conversion efficiency. However, the stability of PSCs can be affected by the interface and grain boundary effects, which can limit their performance and longevity. In this paper, we explore the impact of these effects on the efficiency, stability, and longevity of PSCs. We provide insights into the underlying mechanisms and highlight the challenges in optimizing PSCs for long-term performance. Our study contributes to the development of high-performance and stable PSCs, which could help address the limitations of conventional silicon solar cells and support the transition to renewable energy.
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