Inflation can be inevitable in certain situations, such as when there is an increase in demand for goods and services, or when there is a decrease in the supply of goods and services. However, it can also be prevented or controlled through monetary and fiscal policies.

Reversing inflation requires a decrease in the money supply and an increase in the interest rate. This can be achieved through monetary policy, such as raising the reserve requirement for banks or selling government securities. However, reversing inflation can also lead to a recession or economic slowdown, as it reduces the purchasing power of money.
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