Finlandization is a term used to describe the foreign policy of Finland during the Cold War. Finland was a neutral country, but it was closely aligned with the West. The country was careful not to do anything that would upset the Soviet Union, and it adopted a policy of non-alignment. This policy was known as Finlandization.

The term Finlandization was first used in the 1970s, and it was often used in a negative way. Some people argued that Finlandization meant that Finland was not truly independent, and that it was subservient to the Soviet Union. However, others argued that Finlandization was a necessary way for Finland to maintain its independence and avoid being invaded by the Soviet Union.

After the Cold War ended, Finlandization lost its relevance. Finland is now a member of the European Union and NATO, and it is no longer aligned with any one superpower. However, the term Finlandization is still sometimes used to describe the foreign policy of countries that are closely aligned with a more powerful country.

Here are some of the characteristics of Finlandization:

* A policy of non-alignment
* Close economic and political ties with the West
* Careful avoidance of anything that might upset the Soviet Union
* A willingness to compromise with the Soviet Union on issues of national interest

Finlandization was a successful foreign policy for Finland during the Cold War. It allowed the country to maintain its independence and avoid being invaded by the Soviet Union. However, Finlandization was also a controversial policy, and it is still debated today.
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