The Gulag Archipelago: An Experiment in Literary Investigation (Russian: Архипелаг ГУЛАГ) is a three-volume non-fiction text which was written between 1958 and 1968 by the Russian writer and Soviet dissident Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn.

The Gulag Archipelago covers life in what is often known as the Gulag, the Soviet forced labour camp system, through a narrative which was constructed from various sources including reports, interviews, statements, diaries, legal documents, and Solzhenitsyn's own experience as a Gulag prisoner.
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