Certainly! Here are some comparative examples between Icelandic and Swedish, along with explanations in English:

**Conservative grammar:**
> Icelandic: Ég tala íslensku.
> Swedish: Jag talar isländska.
> English: I speak Icelandic.

In this example, both Icelandic and Swedish use the verb "tala" (speak), but Icelandic retains the dative case, which is reflected in the word "íslensku" (Icelandic). Swedish, on the other hand, has lost the dative case and uses the same form "isländska" for both the accusative and dative cases.

**Complex inflection:**
> Icelandic: Ég sá barnið.
> Swedish: Jag såg barnet.
> English: I saw the child.

In this example, both Icelandic and Swedish use the word "barn" (child), but Icelandic adds the definite article "-ið" to the end of the noun in the accusative case, resulting in "barnið." Swedish, however, does not inflect the noun and uses the same form "barnet" for both the definite and indefinite cases.

**Pronunciation:**
> Icelandic: Hvað segirðu?
> Swedish: Vad säger du?
> English: What are you saying?

In this example, both Icelandic and Swedish use the phrase "Hvað segir/ säger du?" (What are you saying?). However, Icelandic has the unique vowel sound "æ" represented by "hvað," while Swedish uses the more common vowel sound "a" represented by "vad."

**Vocabulary:**
> Icelandic: Sólarhringur (sun circle)
> Swedish: Solvarv
> English: Solstice

In this example, Icelandic uses the compound word "sólarhringur" to describe the phenomenon of a solstice, combining "sól" (sun) and "hringur" (circle). Swedish, on the other hand, uses the word "solvarv" to refer to the same concept.

Please note that these examples are simplified and meant to illustrate the differences between Icelandic and Swedish in specific aspects. There may be further nuances and variations in actual usage.
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