Crayons are typically made of two types of wax: paraffin wax and beeswax. Paraffin wax is a type of petroleum wax that is commonly used in the production of candles and other wax-based products. It is a relatively hard wax that has a high melting point, which makes it an ideal material for crayon production. Beeswax, on the other hand, is a natural wax that is secreted by bees. It is a softer wax than paraffin wax and has a lower melting point.

The ratio of paraffin wax to beeswax can affect the crayon's properties, such as its texture, color vibrancy, and ability to hold its shape. A higher proportion of beeswax will result in a softer and creamier crayon, whereas a higher proportion of paraffin wax will result in a harder and more brittle crayon. Additionally, the type and amount of pigment used in the crayon can also affect its color vibrancy and opacity. Overall, the choice of wax and other materials used in crayon production will depend on the desired properties and intended use of the crayon.
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