import os
import torch
import numpy as np
import random
from progress.bar import Bar as Bar
import torch.nn.functional as F
import shutil
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt


def accuracy(output, target, topk=(1,)):
    """Computes the precision@k for the specified values of k"""
    maxk = max(topk)
    batch_size = target.size(0)

    _, pred = output.topk(maxk, 1, True, True)
    pred = pred.t()
    correct = pred.eq(target.reshape(1, -1).expand_as(pred))

    res = []
    for k in topk:
        correct_k = correct[:k].reshape(-1).float().sum(0)
        res.append(correct_k.mul_(100.0 / batch_size))
    return res


class AverageMeter(object):
    """Computes and stores the average and current value
       Imported from https://github.com/pytorch/examples/blob/master/imagenet/main.py#L247-L262
    """

    def __init__(self):
        self.reset()

    def reset(self):
        self.val = 0
        self.avg = 0
        self.sum = 0
        self.count = 0

    def update(self, val, n=1):
        self.val = val
        self.sum += val * n
        self.count += n
        self.avg = self.sum / self.count


def save_checkpoint(state, is_best, save_path):
    filename=f'checkpoint.pth.tar'
    filepath = os.path.join(save_path, filename)
    torch.save(state, filepath)
    if is_best:
        shutil.copyfile(filepath, os.path.join(save_path, f'model_best.pth.tar'))


class WeightEMA(object):
    def __init__(self, args, model, ema_model):
        self.model = model
        self.ema_model = ema_model
        self.alpha = args.ema_decay
        self.params = list(model.state_dict().values())
        self.ema_params = list(ema_model.state_dict().values())
        # self.wd = 0.02 * args.lr

        for param, ema_param in zip(self.params, self.ema_params):
            param.data.copy_(ema_param.data)

    def step(self):
        one_minus_alpha = 1.0 - self.alpha
        for param, ema_param in zip(self.params, self.ema_params):
            if ema_param.dtype==torch.float32:
                ema_param.mul_(self.alpha)
                ema_param.add_(param * one_minus_alpha)
                # customized weight decay
                # param.mul_(1 - self.wd)


def interleave_offsets(batch, nu):
    groups = [batch // (nu + 1)] * (nu + 1)
    for x in range(batch - sum(groups)):
        groups[-x - 1] += 1
    offsets = [0]
    for g in groups:
        offsets.append(offsets[-1] + g)
    assert offsets[-1] == batch
    return offsets


def interleave(xy, batch):
    nu = len(xy) - 1
    offsets = interleave_offsets(batch, nu)
    xy = [[v[offsets[p]:offsets[p + 1]] for p in range(nu + 1)] for v in xy]
    for i in range(1, nu + 1):
        xy[0][i], xy[i][i] = xy[i][i], xy[0][i]
    return [torch.cat(v, dim=0) for v in xy]


class Logger(object):
    '''Save training process to log file with simple plot function.'''
    def __init__(self, fpath, title=None, resume=False): 
        self.file = None
        self.resume = resume
        self.title = '' if title == None else title
        if fpath is not None:
            if resume: 
                self.file = open(fpath, 'r') 
                name = self.file.readline()
                self.names = name.rstrip().split('\t')
                self.numbers = {}
                for _, name in enumerate(self.names):
                    self.numbers[name] = []

                for numbers in self.file:
                    numbers = numbers.rstrip().split('\t')
                    for i in range(0, len(numbers)):
                        self.numbers[self.names[i]].append(numbers[i])
                self.file.close()
                self.file = open(fpath, 'a')  
            else:
                self.file = open(fpath, 'w')

    def set_names(self, names):
        if self.resume: 
            pass
        # initialize numbers as empty list
        self.numbers = {}
        self.names = names
        for _, name in enumerate(self.names):
            self.file.write(name)
            self.file.write('\t')
            self.numbers[name] = []
        self.file.write('\n')
        self.file.flush()


    def append(self, numbers):
        assert len(self.names) == len(numbers), 'Numbers do not match names'
        for index, num in enumerate(numbers):
            self.file.write("{0:.6f}".format(num))
            self.file.write('\t')
            self.numbers[self.names[index]].append(num)
        self.file.write('\n')
        self.file.flush()

    def plot(self, names=None):   
        names = self.names if names == None else names
        numbers = self.numbers
        for _, name in enumerate(names):
            x = np.arange(len(numbers[name]))
            plt.plot(x, np.asarray(numbers[name]))
        plt.legend([self.title + '(' + name + ')' for name in names])
        plt.grid(True)

    def close(self):
        if self.file is not None:
            self.file.close()
