"""test IPython.embed_kernel()"""

# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.

import os
import sys
import time
import json

from contextlib import contextmanager
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
from flaky import flaky

from jupyter_client import BlockingKernelClient
from jupyter_core import paths
from ipython_genutils import py3compat


SETUP_TIMEOUT = 60
TIMEOUT = 15


@contextmanager
def setup_kernel(cmd):
    """start an embedded kernel in a subprocess, and wait for it to be ready

    Returns
    -------
    kernel_manager: connected KernelManager instance
    """

    def connection_file_ready(connection_file):
        """Check if connection_file is a readable json file."""
        if not os.path.exists(connection_file):
            return False
        try:
            with open(connection_file) as f:
                json.load(f)
            return True
        except ValueError:
            return False

    kernel = Popen([sys.executable, '-c', cmd], stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)
    try:
        connection_file = os.path.join(
            paths.jupyter_runtime_dir(),
            'kernel-%i.json' % kernel.pid,
        )
        # wait for connection file to exist, timeout after 5s
        tic = time.time()
        while not connection_file_ready(connection_file) \
            and kernel.poll() is None \
            and time.time() < tic + SETUP_TIMEOUT:
            time.sleep(0.1)

        # Wait 100ms for the writing to finish
        time.sleep(0.1)

        if kernel.poll() is not None:
            o,e = kernel.communicate()
            e = py3compat.cast_unicode(e)
            raise IOError("Kernel failed to start:\n%s" % e)

        if not os.path.exists(connection_file):
            if kernel.poll() is None:
                kernel.terminate()
            raise IOError("Connection file %r never arrived" % connection_file)

        client = BlockingKernelClient(connection_file=connection_file)
        client.load_connection_file()
        client.start_channels()
        client.wait_for_ready()
        try:
            yield client
        finally:
            client.stop_channels()
    finally:
        kernel.terminate()


@flaky(max_runs=3)
def test_embed_kernel_basic():
    """IPython.embed_kernel() is basically functional"""
    cmd = '\n'.join([
        'from IPython import embed_kernel',
        'def go():',
        '    a=5',
        '    b="hi there"',
        '    embed_kernel()',
        'go()',
        '',
    ])

    with setup_kernel(cmd) as client:
        # oinfo a (int)
        msg_id = client.inspect('a')
        msg = client.get_shell_msg(block=True, timeout=TIMEOUT)
        content = msg['content']
        assert content['found']

        msg_id = client.execute("c=a*2")
        msg = client.get_shell_msg(block=True, timeout=TIMEOUT)
        content = msg['content']
        assert content['status'] == 'ok'

        # oinfo c (should be 10)
        msg_id = client.inspect('c')
        msg = client.get_shell_msg(block=True, timeout=TIMEOUT)
        content = msg['content']
        assert content['found']
        text = content['data']['text/plain']
        assert '10' in text


@flaky(max_runs=3)
def test_embed_kernel_namespace():
    """IPython.embed_kernel() inherits calling namespace"""
    cmd = '\n'.join([
        'from IPython import embed_kernel',
        'def go():',
        '    a=5',
        '    b="hi there"',
        '    embed_kernel()',
        'go()',
        '',
    ])

    with setup_kernel(cmd) as client:
        # oinfo a (int)
        msg_id = client.inspect('a')
        msg = client.get_shell_msg(block=True, timeout=TIMEOUT)
        content = msg['content']
        assert content['found']
        text = content['data']['text/plain']
        assert '5' in text

        # oinfo b (str)
        msg_id = client.inspect('b')
        msg = client.get_shell_msg(block=True, timeout=TIMEOUT)
        content = msg['content']
        assert content['found']
        text = content['data']['text/plain']
        assert 'hi there' in text

        # oinfo c (undefined)
        msg_id = client.inspect('c')
        msg = client.get_shell_msg(block=True, timeout=TIMEOUT)
        content = msg['content']
        assert not content['found']

@flaky(max_runs=3)
def test_embed_kernel_reentrant():
    """IPython.embed_kernel() can be called multiple times"""
    cmd = '\n'.join([
        'from IPython import embed_kernel',
        'count = 0',
        'def go():',
        '    global count',
        '    embed_kernel()',
        '    count = count + 1',
        '',
        'while True:'
        '    go()',
        '',
    ])

    with setup_kernel(cmd) as client:
        for i in range(5):
            msg_id = client.inspect('count')
            msg = client.get_shell_msg(block=True, timeout=TIMEOUT)
            content = msg['content']
            assert content['found']
            text = content['data']['text/plain']
            assert str(i) in text

            # exit from embed_kernel
            client.execute("get_ipython().exit_now = True")
            msg = client.get_shell_msg(block=True, timeout=TIMEOUT)
            time.sleep(0.2)
