import asyncio
import asyncio.events as events
import os
import sys
import threading
from contextlib import contextmanager
from heapq import heappop


def apply(loop=None):
    """Patch asyncio to make its event loop reentrant."""
    loop = loop or asyncio.get_event_loop()
    if not isinstance(loop, asyncio.BaseEventLoop):
        raise ValueError('Can\'t patch loop of type %s' % type(loop))
    if getattr(loop, '_nest_patched', None):
        # already patched
        return
    _patch_asyncio()
    _patch_loop(loop)
    _patch_task()
    _patch_tornado()


def _patch_asyncio():
    """
    Patch asyncio module to use pure Python tasks and futures,
    use module level _current_tasks, all_tasks and patch run method.
    """
    def run(future, *, debug=False):
        loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
        loop.set_debug(debug)
        return loop.run_until_complete(future)

    if sys.version_info >= (3, 6, 0):
        asyncio.Task = asyncio.tasks._CTask = asyncio.tasks.Task = \
            asyncio.tasks._PyTask
        asyncio.Future = asyncio.futures._CFuture = asyncio.futures.Future = \
            asyncio.futures._PyFuture
    if sys.version_info < (3, 7, 0):
        asyncio.tasks._current_tasks = asyncio.tasks.Task._current_tasks  # noqa
        asyncio.all_tasks = asyncio.tasks.Task.all_tasks  # noqa
    if not hasattr(asyncio, '_run_orig'):
        asyncio._run_orig = getattr(asyncio, 'run', None)
        asyncio.run = run


def _patch_loop(loop):
    """Patch loop to make it reentrant."""

    def run_forever(self):
        with manage_run(self), manage_asyncgens(self):
            while True:
                self._run_once()
                if self._stopping:
                    break
        self._stopping = False

    def run_until_complete(self, future):
        with manage_run(self):
            f = asyncio.ensure_future(future, loop=self)
            if f is not future:
                f._log_destroy_pending = False
            while not f.done():
                self._run_once()
                if self._stopping:
                    break
            if not f.done():
                raise RuntimeError(
                    'Event loop stopped before Future completed.')
            return f.result()

    def _run_once(self):
        """
        Simplified re-implementation of asyncio's _run_once that
        runs handles as they become ready.
        """
        now = self.time()
        ready = self._ready
        scheduled = self._scheduled
        while scheduled and scheduled[0]._cancelled:
            heappop(scheduled)

        timeout = (
            0 if ready or self._stopping
            else min(max(scheduled[0]._when - now, 0), 86400) if scheduled
            else None)
        event_list = self._selector.select(timeout)
        self._process_events(event_list)

        end_time = self.time() + self._clock_resolution
        while scheduled and scheduled[0]._when < end_time:
            handle = heappop(scheduled)
            ready.append(handle)

        for _ in range(len(ready)):
            if not ready:
                break
            handle = ready.popleft()
            if not handle._cancelled:
                handle._run()
        handle = None

    @contextmanager
    def manage_run(self):
        """Set up the loop for running."""
        self._check_closed()
        old_thread_id = self._thread_id
        old_running_loop = events._get_running_loop()
        try:
            self._thread_id = threading.get_ident()
            events._set_running_loop(self)
            self._num_runs_pending += 1
            if self._is_proactorloop:
                if self._self_reading_future is None:
                    self.call_soon(self._loop_self_reading)
            yield
        finally:
            self._thread_id = old_thread_id
            events._set_running_loop(old_running_loop)
            self._num_runs_pending -= 1
            if self._is_proactorloop:
                if (self._num_runs_pending == 0
                        and self._self_reading_future is not None):
                    ov = self._self_reading_future._ov
                    self._self_reading_future.cancel()
                    if ov is not None:
                        self._proactor._unregister(ov)
                    self._self_reading_future = None

    @contextmanager
    def manage_asyncgens(self):
        old_agen_hooks = sys.get_asyncgen_hooks()
        try:
            self._set_coroutine_origin_tracking(self._debug)
            if self._asyncgens is not None:
                sys.set_asyncgen_hooks(
                    firstiter=self._asyncgen_firstiter_hook,
                    finalizer=self._asyncgen_finalizer_hook)
            yield
        finally:
            self._set_coroutine_origin_tracking(False)
            if self._asyncgens is not None:
                sys.set_asyncgen_hooks(*old_agen_hooks)

    def _check_running(self):
        """Do not throw exception if loop is already running."""
        pass

    cls = loop.__class__
    cls.run_forever = run_forever
    cls.run_until_complete = run_until_complete
    cls._run_once = _run_once
    cls._check_running = _check_running
    cls._check_runnung = _check_running  # typo in Python 3.7 source
    cls._nest_patched = True
    cls._num_runs_pending = 0
    cls._is_proactorloop = (
            os.name == 'nt' and issubclass(cls, asyncio.ProactorEventLoop))
    if sys.version_info < (3, 7, 0):
        cls._set_coroutine_origin_tracking = cls._set_coroutine_wrapper


def _patch_task():
    """Patch the Task's step and enter/leave methods to make it reentrant."""

    def step(task, exc=None):
        curr_task = curr_tasks.get(task._loop)
        try:
            step_orig(task, exc)
        finally:
            if curr_task is None:
                curr_tasks.pop(task._loop, None)
            else:
                curr_tasks[task._loop] = curr_task

    Task = asyncio.Task
    if sys.version_info >= (3, 7, 0):

        def enter_task(loop, task):
            curr_tasks[loop] = task

        def leave_task(loop, task):
            curr_tasks.pop(loop, None)

        asyncio.tasks._enter_task = enter_task
        asyncio.tasks._leave_task = leave_task
        curr_tasks = asyncio.tasks._current_tasks
        step_orig = Task._Task__step
        Task._Task__step = step
    else:
        curr_tasks = Task._current_tasks
        step_orig = Task._step
        Task._step = step


def _patch_tornado():
        """
        If tornado is imported before nest_asyncio, make tornado aware of
        the pure-Python asyncio Future.
        """
        if 'tornado' in sys.modules:
            import tornado.concurrent as tc
            tc.Future = asyncio.Future
            if asyncio.Future not in tc.FUTURES:
                tc.FUTURES += (asyncio.Future,)
