/*
 * Copyright (c) 2021, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include "3rdparty/INIReader.h"
#include "examples/cpp/multi_gpu_gpt/gpt_example_utils.h"
#include "src/fastertransformer/models/gptj/GptJ.h"
#include "src/fastertransformer/utils/nccl_utils.h"
#include "src/fastertransformer/utils/nvtx_utils.h"
#include "src/fastertransformer/utils/word_list.h"

#include <cuda_profiler_api.h>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <vector>

using namespace fastertransformer;

template<typename T>
void gptj_example(const INIReader reader);

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    mpi::initialize(&argc, &argv);
    srand(0);

    std::string ini_name;
    if (argc == 2) {
        ini_name = std::string(argv[1]);
    }
    else {
        ini_name = "../examples/cpp/gptj/gptj_config.ini";
    }

    INIReader reader = INIReader(ini_name);
    if (reader.ParseError() < 0) {
        std::cout << "[ERROR] Can't load '" << ini_name << "'\n";
        return -1;
    }
    const std::string data_type = reader.Get("ft_instance_hyperparameter", "data_type");

    if (data_type == "fp32") {
        gptj_example<float>(reader);
    }
    else if (data_type == "fp16") {
        gptj_example<half>(reader);
    }
#ifdef ENABLE_BF16
    else if (data_type == "bf16") {
        gptj_example<__nv_bfloat16>(reader);
    }
#endif
    else {
        FT_LOG_ERROR("data_type should be fp32, fp16 or bf16!");
        return -1;
    }
    mpi::finalize();
    return 0;
}

template<typename T>
void gptj_example(const INIReader reader)
{
    print_mem_usage("Before loading model");
    const std::string model_name         = reader.Get("ft_instance_hyperparameter", "model_name");
    const size_t      max_seq_len        = reader.GetInteger("ft_instance_hyperparameter", "max_seq_len");
    const size_t      beam_width         = reader.GetInteger("ft_instance_hyperparameter", "beam_width");
    const uint        top_k              = (uint)reader.GetInteger("ft_instance_hyperparameter", "top_k");
    const float       top_p              = reader.GetFloat("ft_instance_hyperparameter", "top_p");
    const float       temperature        = reader.GetFloat("ft_instance_hyperparameter", "temperature");
    const float       repetition_penalty = reader.GetFloat("ft_instance_hyperparameter", "repetition_penalty", 1.0f);
    const float       presence_penalty   = reader.GetFloat("ft_instance_hyperparameter", "presence_penalty", 0.0f);
    const float       len_penalty        = reader.GetFloat("ft_instance_hyperparameter", "len_penalty");
    const int         min_length         = reader.GetInteger("ft_instance_hyperparameter", "min_length", 0);
    const float       beam_search_diversity_rate =
        reader.GetFloat("ft_instance_hyperparameter", "beam_search_diversity_rate");
    std::string model_dir = std::string(reader.Get("ft_instance_hyperparameter", "model_dir"));

    int tensor_para_size   = reader.GetInteger("ft_instance_hyperparameter", "tensor_para_size");
    int pipeline_para_size = reader.GetInteger("ft_instance_hyperparameter", "pipeline_para_size");

    const size_t head_num             = reader.GetInteger(model_name, "head_num");
    const size_t size_per_head        = reader.GetInteger(model_name, "size_per_head");
    const size_t vocab_size           = reader.GetInteger(model_name, "vocab_size");
    const size_t decoder_layers       = reader.GetInteger(model_name, "decoder_layers");
    const size_t rotary_embedding_dim = reader.GetInteger(model_name, "rotary_embedding");
    const int    start_id             = reader.GetInteger(model_name, "start_id");
    const int    end_id               = reader.GetInteger(model_name, "end_id");

    const size_t hidden_units = head_num * size_per_head;
    const size_t inter_size   = reader.GetInteger(model_name, "inter_size");

    const size_t request_batch_size = reader.GetInteger("request", "request_batch_size");
    // The length of tokens we hope this model to generate
    const int      request_output_len = reader.GetInteger("request", "request_output_len");
    const uint32_t memory_len         = reader.GetInteger("request", "memory_len", 0);

    FT_CHECK(head_num % tensor_para_size == 0);
    FT_CHECK(decoder_layers % pipeline_para_size == 0);
    FT_CHECK_WITH_INFO(
        repetition_penalty == 1.0f || presence_penalty == 0.0f,
        fmtstr("Found ambiguous parameters repetition_penalty (%f) and presence_penalty (%f) "
               "which are mutually exclusive. Please remove one of repetition_penalty or presence_penalty "
               "or set to a default value.",
               repetition_penalty,
               presence_penalty));

    // Prepare the parallelism parameters
    int rank       = mpi::getCommWorldRank();
    int world_size = mpi::getCommWorldSize();
    if (rank == 0) {
        printf("Total ranks: %d.\n", world_size);
    }
    int device, device_count;
    check_cuda_error(cudaGetDeviceCount(&device_count));
    check_cuda_error(cudaSetDevice(rank % device_count));
    check_cuda_error(cudaGetDevice(&device));

    struct cudaDeviceProp prop;
    check_cuda_error(cudaGetDeviceProperties(&prop, device));
    printf("Device %s\n", prop.name);

    printf("P%d is running with %d GPU.\n", rank, device);

    if (tensor_para_size * pipeline_para_size != world_size) {
        if (world_size % pipeline_para_size) {
            printf("[ERROR] tensor_para_size * pipeline_para_size should equal to world_size \n");
            exit(-1);
        }
        tensor_para_size = world_size / pipeline_para_size;
        printf("[INFO] Setting tensor_para_size to %d \n", tensor_para_size);
    }

    const int layers_per_group = decoder_layers / pipeline_para_size;
    if (layers_per_group * pipeline_para_size != (int)decoder_layers) {
        printf("[ERROR] layers_per_group (%d) * pipeline_para_size (%d) should equal to decoder_layers (%ld) \n",
               layers_per_group,
               pipeline_para_size,
               decoder_layers);
        exit(-1);
    }

    // assume gpu_num = k * n,
    // tensor parallelism group size is n
    // pipeline parallelism group size is k
    NcclParam tensor_para;
    NcclParam pipeline_para;
    ftNcclInitialize(tensor_para, pipeline_para, tensor_para_size, pipeline_para_size);

    // Handle bad_words dictionary
    std::vector<int> bad_words;
    read_word_list("../examples/cpp/gptj/bad_words.csv", bad_words);

    int* d_bad_words = nullptr;
    deviceMalloc(&d_bad_words, bad_words.size(), false);
    cudaH2Dcpy(d_bad_words, bad_words.data(), bad_words.size());

    // Handle stop_words dictionary
    std::vector<int> stop_words;
    read_word_list("../examples/cpp/gptj/stop_words.csv", stop_words);

    const size_t stop_words_len = stop_words.size() / 2;
    // Tile with same dict for each element
    std::vector<int> tiled_stop_words;
    for (int i = 0; i < request_batch_size; i++) {
        tiled_stop_words.insert(tiled_stop_words.end(), stop_words.begin(), stop_words.end());
    }

    int* d_stop_words = nullptr;
    deviceMalloc(&d_stop_words, tiled_stop_words.size(), false);
    cudaH2Dcpy(d_stop_words, tiled_stop_words.data(), tiled_stop_words.size());

    // Read ids of request from file.
    size_t           max_input_len = -1;
    std::vector<int> v_start_lengths;
    std::vector<int> v_start_ids;
    read_start_ids(request_batch_size,
                   &v_start_lengths,
                   &v_start_ids,
                   max_input_len,
                   end_id,
                   1,
                   "../examples/cpp/gptj/start_ids.csv");

    int* d_input_ids;
    int* d_input_lengths;
    if (max_input_len == 0) {
        // unconditional case, no input ids, so do nothing.
        d_input_ids     = nullptr;
        d_input_lengths = nullptr;
    }
    else {
        // conditional case.
        deviceMalloc(&d_input_ids, request_batch_size * max_input_len, false);
        deviceMalloc(&d_input_lengths, request_batch_size, false);
        cudaH2Dcpy(d_input_ids, v_start_ids.data(), request_batch_size * max_input_len);
        cudaH2Dcpy(d_input_lengths, v_start_lengths.data(), request_batch_size);
    }

    std::vector<int> start_ids(request_batch_size, start_id);
    std::vector<int> end_ids(request_batch_size, end_id);

    // Prompt Learning Configurations
    // NOTE: if you don't need prefix prompts, remember to set max_prefix_len to 0 and others to nullptr
    int prompt_learning_start_id = reader.GetInteger(model_name, "prompt_learning_start_id", end_id + 1);
    fastertransformer::PromptLearningType prompt_learning_type =
        static_cast<fastertransformer::PromptLearningType>(reader.GetInteger(model_name, "prompt_learning_type", 0));

    // NOTE: specify task names, take name id, prompt length in order to load those prompt learning tables.
    // NOTE: Please make sure task ids are continuous and start from 0
    // for example:
    // std::map<std::string, std::pair<int, int>> prefix_prompt_table_pair{{"no_prompt", {0, 0}},
    //                                                                     {"prompt_1", {1, 1}},
    //                                                                     {"prompt_2", {2, 2}},
    //                                                                     {"prompt_3", {3, 3}},
    //                                                                     {"prompt_4", {4, 4}},
    //                                                                     {"prompt_5", {5, 5}}};

    std::map<std::string, std::pair<int, int>> prefix_prompt_table_pair;

    // NOTE: get prompt table pairs from configuration files
    const int num_tasks = reader.GetInteger(model_name, "num_tasks", 0);
    for (int task_name_id = 0; task_name_id < num_tasks; task_name_id++) {
        std::string config_task_name = model_name + "_task_" + std::to_string(task_name_id);
        std::string task_name        = reader.Get(config_task_name, "task_name");
        const int   prompt_length    = reader.GetInteger(config_task_name, "prompt_length", 0);
        prefix_prompt_table_pair.insert({task_name, {task_name_id, prompt_length}});
    }

    // NOTE: task_name_ids for each sequence in one batch
    // Each sequence can have different prompt learning task ids
    std::vector<int> prefix_prompt_task_ids{};

    const int total_output_len = max_input_len + request_output_len;
    if (total_output_len > (int)max_seq_len) {
        printf("[ERROR] total_output_len (%d) should be <= max_seq_len (%ld). \n", total_output_len, max_seq_len);
        exit(-1);
    }

    cudaStream_t     stream;
    cublasHandle_t   cublas_handle;
    cublasLtHandle_t cublaslt_handle;
    cudaStreamCreate(&stream);
    cublasCreate(&cublas_handle);
    cublasLtCreate(&cublaslt_handle);
    cublasSetStream(cublas_handle, stream);
    cublasAlgoMap* cublas_algo_map = new cublasAlgoMap("gemm_config.in");

    Allocator<AllocatorType::CUDA> allocator(getDevice());

    std::mutex*     cublas_wrapper_mutex = new std::mutex();
    cublasMMWrapper cublas_wrapper =
        cublasMMWrapper(cublas_handle, cublaslt_handle, stream, cublas_algo_map, cublas_wrapper_mutex, &allocator);
    if (std::is_same<T, half>::value) {
        cublas_wrapper.setGemmConfig(CUDA_R_16F, CUDA_R_16F, CUDA_R_16F, CUDA_R_32F);
    }
#ifdef ENABLE_BF16
    else if (std::is_same<T, __nv_bfloat16>::value) {
        cublas_wrapper.setBF16GemmConfig();
    }
#endif
    else if (std::is_same<T, float>::value) {
        cublas_wrapper.setFP32GemmConfig();
    }

    fastertransformer::GptJWeight<T> gpt_weights(
        hidden_units,
        inter_size,
        vocab_size,
        decoder_layers,
        max_seq_len,
        tensor_para.world_size_,
        tensor_para.rank_,
        pipeline_para.world_size_,
        pipeline_para.rank_,
        prompt_learning_type,
        prefix_prompt_table_pair);  // optional if you don't need prefix prompts

    model_dir = model_dir + "/" + std::to_string(tensor_para.world_size_) + "-gpu/";
    gpt_weights.loadModel(model_dir);
    unsigned long long random_seed;
    if (rank == 0) {
        random_seed = (unsigned long long)(0);
    }
    if (world_size > 1) {
        mpi::bcast(&random_seed, 1, mpi::MPI_TYPE_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG, 0, mpi::COMM_WORLD);
    }

    AttentionType attention_type = getAttentionType<T>(size_per_head,
                                                       getSMVersion(),
                                                       true,   // remove_padding
                                                       0,      // gpt supports any-seq-length fmha
                                                       true,   // is_fuse
                                                       false,  // with_relative_position_bias
                                                       true);  // causal_mask

    GptJ<T> gpt = GptJ<T>(0,  // max_batch_size, FT will adjust the buffer automatically.
                          0,  // max_seq_len, FT will adjust the buffer automatically.
                          0,  // max_input_len, FT will adjust the buffer automatically.
                          beam_width,
                          head_num,
                          size_per_head,
                          inter_size,
                          decoder_layers,
                          vocab_size,
                          rotary_embedding_dim,
                          start_id,
                          end_id,
                          prompt_learning_start_id,
                          prompt_learning_type,
                          0.0f,
                          top_k,
                          top_p,
                          random_seed,
                          temperature,
                          len_penalty,
                          repetition_penalty,
                          tensor_para,
                          pipeline_para,
                          stream,
                          &cublas_wrapper,
                          &allocator,
                          false,
                          &prop,
                          attention_type);

    int* d_output_ids;
    int* d_sequence_lengths;
    deviceMalloc(&d_output_ids, request_batch_size * beam_width * total_output_len, false);
    deviceMalloc(&d_sequence_lengths, request_batch_size * beam_width, false);
    std::vector<uint32_t>                   output_seq_len(request_batch_size, total_output_len);
    std::unordered_map<std::string, Tensor> input_tensors = std::unordered_map<std::string, Tensor>{
        {"input_ids",
         Tensor{MEMORY_GPU, TYPE_INT32, std::vector<size_t>{request_batch_size, (size_t)max_input_len}, d_input_ids}},
        {"input_lengths", Tensor{MEMORY_GPU, TYPE_INT32, std::vector<size_t>{request_batch_size}, d_input_lengths}},
        // NOTE: if you need prefix prompts, remember to add prefix_prompt_task_ids here
        // {"prompt_learning_task_name_ids", Tensor{MEMORY_CPU, TYPE_INT32, std::vector<size_t>{request_batch_size},
        // prefix_prompt_task_ids.data()}},
        {"output_seq_len",
         Tensor{MEMORY_CPU, TYPE_UINT32, std::vector<size_t>{request_batch_size}, output_seq_len.data()}},
        {"temperature", Tensor{MEMORY_CPU, TYPE_FP32, std::vector<size_t>{1}, &temperature}},
        {"len_penalty", Tensor{MEMORY_CPU, TYPE_FP32, std::vector<size_t>{1}, &len_penalty}},
        {"min_length", Tensor{MEMORY_CPU, TYPE_INT32, std::vector<size_t>{1}, &min_length}},
        {"start_id", Tensor{MEMORY_CPU, TYPE_INT32, std::vector<size_t>{request_batch_size}, start_ids.data()}},
        {"end_id", Tensor{MEMORY_CPU, TYPE_INT32, std::vector<size_t>{request_batch_size}, end_ids.data()}}};

    if (repetition_penalty != 1.0f) {
        input_tensors.insert(
            {"repetition_penalty", Tensor{MEMORY_CPU, TYPE_FP32, std::vector<size_t>{1}, &repetition_penalty}});
    }
    if (presence_penalty != 0.0f) {
        input_tensors.insert(
            {"presence_penalty", Tensor{MEMORY_CPU, TYPE_FP32, std::vector<size_t>{1}, &presence_penalty}});
    }

    if (!bad_words.empty()) {
        input_tensors.insert(
            {"bad_words_list", Tensor{MEMORY_GPU, TYPE_INT32, {2, bad_words.size() / 2}, d_bad_words}});
    }
    if (stop_words_len != 0) {
        input_tensors.insert(
            {"stop_words_list", Tensor{MEMORY_GPU, TYPE_INT32, {request_batch_size, 2, stop_words_len}, d_stop_words}});
    }
    if (top_k == 0 && top_p == 0.0f) {
        FT_CHECK(beam_width > 1);
        input_tensors.insert({"beam_search_diversity_rate",
                              Tensor{MEMORY_CPU, TYPE_FP32, std::vector<size_t>{1}, &beam_search_diversity_rate}});
    }
    else {
        input_tensors.insert({"random_seed", Tensor{MEMORY_CPU, TYPE_UINT64, std::vector<size_t>{1}, &random_seed}});
        if (top_p != 0.0f) {
            input_tensors.insert({"runtime_top_p", Tensor{MEMORY_CPU, TYPE_FP32, std::vector<size_t>{1}, &top_p}});
        }
        if (top_k != 0) {
            input_tensors.insert({"runtime_top_k", Tensor{MEMORY_CPU, TYPE_UINT32, std::vector<size_t>{1}, &top_k}});
        }
    }
    if (memory_len > 0) {
        input_tensors.insert({"memory_len", {MEMORY_CPU, TYPE_UINT32, {1}, &memory_len}});
    }

    std::unordered_map<std::string, Tensor> output_tensors = std::unordered_map<std::string, Tensor>{
        {"output_ids",
         Tensor{MEMORY_GPU,
                TYPE_INT32,
                std::vector<size_t>{request_batch_size, beam_width, (size_t)total_output_len},
                d_output_ids}},
        {"sequence_length",
         Tensor{MEMORY_GPU, TYPE_INT32, std::vector<size_t>{request_batch_size, beam_width}, d_sequence_lengths}},
        {"output_log_probs",
         Tensor{MEMORY_GPU,
                TYPE_FP32,
                std::vector<size_t>{(size_t)request_output_len, request_batch_size, beam_width},
                nullptr}}};

    print_mem_usage("After loading model");

    int ite = 1;
    cudaDeviceSynchronize();
    mpi::barrier();

    cudaProfilerStart();
    // warm up
    ite = 1;
    ft_nvtx::setScope("warmup_time");
    PUSH_RANGE("warmup time")
    for (int i = 0; i < ite; ++i) {
        gpt.forward(&output_tensors, &input_tensors, &gpt_weights);
    }
    print_mem_usage("After forward");
    cudaDeviceSynchronize();
    mpi::barrier();

    POP_RANGE;
    ft_nvtx::resetScope();

    if (rank == 0) {

        std::string fName   = "out";
        auto        outFile = std::ofstream(fName, std::ios::out);
        if (!outFile.is_open()) {
            printf("[WARNING] Cannot write results into output file %s \n", fName.c_str());
        }
        else {
            size_t outCount = total_output_len * request_batch_size * beam_width;
            int*   hBuf     = new int[outCount];
            cudaD2Hcpy(hBuf, d_output_ids, outCount);

            {
                std::cout << "Writing " << outCount << " elements\n";
                int zeroCount = 0;
                for (size_t i = 0; i < outCount; i++) {
                    if (hBuf[i] == int(0)) {
                        zeroCount++;
                    }
                    outFile << hBuf[i] << " ";
                    if ((i + 1) % (total_output_len) == 0) {
                        outFile << std::endl;
                    }

                    if (i < 10) {
                        printf("%5d ", hBuf[i]);
                    }
                    if ((i + 1) % (total_output_len) == 0 && i < 10) {
                        std::cout << std::endl;
                    }
                }
                std::cout << std::endl << "zeroCount = " << zeroCount << std::endl;
            }
            delete[] hBuf;
        }
    }

    // test time
    struct timeval start, end;
    mpi::barrier();
    cudaDeviceSynchronize();
    gettimeofday(&start, NULL);

    ft_nvtx::setScope("total_time");
    PUSH_RANGE("total time")
    for (int i = 0; i < ite; ++i) {
        gpt.forward(&output_tensors, &input_tensors, &gpt_weights);
    }

    cudaDeviceSynchronize();
    mpi::barrier();

    POP_RANGE;
    ft_nvtx::resetScope();
    gettimeofday(&end, NULL);

    cudaProfilerStop();

    printf("[INFO] request_batch_size %ld beam_width %ld head_num %ld size_per_head %ld total_output_len %d"
           " decoder_layers %ld vocab_size %ld FT-CPP-decoding-beamsearch-time %.2f ms\n",
           request_batch_size,
           beam_width,
           head_num,
           size_per_head,
           total_output_len,
           decoder_layers,
           vocab_size,
           ((end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * 1000 + (end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec) * 0.001) / ite);

    ftNcclParamDestroy(tensor_para);
    ftNcclParamDestroy(pipeline_para);

    delete cublas_algo_map;
    delete cublas_wrapper_mutex;

    cudaFree(d_bad_words);
    cudaFree(d_stop_words);
    if (d_input_ids != nullptr) {
        cudaFree(d_input_ids);
    }
    if (d_input_lengths != nullptr) {
        cudaFree(d_input_lengths);
    }
    if (d_output_ids != nullptr) {
        cudaFree(d_output_ids);
    }
    if (d_sequence_lengths != nullptr) {
        cudaFree(d_sequence_lengths);
    }

    return;
}
