/* TEMPLATE GENERATED TESTCASE FILE
Filename: CWE129_Improper_Validation_of_Array_Index__File_array_read_check_max_45.java
Label Definition File: CWE129_Improper_Validation_of_Array_Index.label.xml
Template File: sources-sinks-45.tmpl.java
*/
/*
 * @description
 * CWE: 129 Improper Validation of Array Index
 * BadSource: File Read data from file (named c:\data.txt)
 * GoodSource: A hardcoded non-zero, non-min, non-max, even number
 * Sinks: array_read_check_max
 *    GoodSink: Read from array after verifying index is at least 0 and less than array.length
 *    BadSink : Read from array after verifying that data less than array.length (but not verifying that data is at least 0)
 * Flow Variant: 45 Data flow: data passed as a private class member variable from one function to another in the same class
 *
 * */






import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.logging.Level;

public class CWE129_Improper_Validation_of_Array_Index__File_array_read_check_max_45 extends AbstractTestCase
{
    private int dataBad;
    private int dataGoodG2B;
    private int dataGoodB2G;

    private void badSink() throws Throwable
    {
        int data = dataBad;

        /* Need to ensure that the array is of size > 3  and < 101 due to the GoodSource and the large_fixed BadSource */
        int array[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 };

        /* POTENTIAL FLAW: Verify that data < array.length, but don't verify that data > 0, so may be attempting to read out of the array bounds */
        if (data < array.length)
        {
            IO.writeLine(array[data]);
        }
        else
        {
            IO.writeLine("Array index out of bounds");
        }

    }

    public void bad() throws Throwable
    {
        int data;

        data = Integer.MIN_VALUE; /* Initialize data */

        {
            File file = new File("C:\\data.txt");
            FileInputStream streamFileInput = null;
            InputStreamReader readerInputStream = null;
            BufferedReader readerBuffered = null;

            try
            {
                /* read string from file into data */
                streamFileInput = new FileInputStream(file);
                readerInputStream = new InputStreamReader(streamFileInput, "UTF-8");
                readerBuffered = new BufferedReader(readerInputStream);

                /* POTENTIAL FLAW: Read data from a file */
                /* This will be reading the first "line" of the file, which
                 * could be very long if there are little or no newlines in the file */
                String stringNumber = readerBuffered.readLine();
                if (stringNumber != null) /* avoid NPD incidental warnings */
                {
                    try
                    {
                        data = Integer.parseInt(stringNumber.trim());
                    }
                    catch(NumberFormatException exceptNumberFormat)
                    {
                        IO.logger.log(Level.WARNING, "Number format exception parsing data from string", exceptNumberFormat);
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (IOException exceptIO)
            {
                IO.logger.log(Level.WARNING, "Error with stream reading", exceptIO);
            }
            finally
            {
                /* Close stream reading objects */
                try
                {
                    if (readerBuffered != null)
                    {
                        readerBuffered.close();
                    }
                }
                catch (IOException exceptIO)
                {
                    IO.logger.log(Level.WARNING, "Error closing BufferedReader", exceptIO);
                }

                try
                {
                    if (readerInputStream != null)
                    {
                        readerInputStream.close();
                    }
                }
                catch (IOException exceptIO)
                {
                    IO.logger.log(Level.WARNING, "Error closing InputStreamReader", exceptIO);
                }

                try
                {
                    if (streamFileInput != null)
                    {
                        streamFileInput.close();
                    }
                }
                catch (IOException exceptIO)
                {
                    IO.logger.log(Level.WARNING, "Error closing FileInputStream", exceptIO);
                }
            }
        }

        dataBad = data;
        badSink();
    }

    public void good() throws Throwable
    {
        goodG2B();
        goodB2G();
    }

    private void goodG2BSink() throws Throwable
    {
        int data = dataGoodG2B;

        /* Need to ensure that the array is of size > 3  and < 101 due to the GoodSource and the large_fixed BadSource */
        int array[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 };

        /* POTENTIAL FLAW: Verify that data < array.length, but don't verify that data > 0, so may be attempting to read out of the array bounds */
        if (data < array.length)
        {
            IO.writeLine(array[data]);
        }
        else
        {
            IO.writeLine("Array index out of bounds");
        }

    }

    /* goodG2B() - use goodsource and badsink */
    private void goodG2B() throws Throwable
    {
        int data;

        /* FIX: Use a hardcoded number that won't cause underflow, overflow, divide by zero, or loss-of-precision issues */
        data = 2;

        dataGoodG2B = data;
        goodG2BSink();
    }

    private void goodB2GSink() throws Throwable
    {
        int data = dataGoodB2G;

        /* Need to ensure that the array is of size > 3  and < 101 due to the GoodSource and the large_fixed BadSource */
        int array[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 };

        /* FIX: Fully verify data before reading from array at location data */
        if (data >= 0 && data < array.length)
        {
            IO.writeLine(array[data]);
        }
        else
        {
            IO.writeLine("Array index out of bounds");
        }

    }

    /* goodB2G() - use badsource and goodsink */
    private void goodB2G() throws Throwable
    {
        int data;

        data = Integer.MIN_VALUE; /* Initialize data */

        {
            File file = new File("C:\\data.txt");
            FileInputStream streamFileInput = null;
            InputStreamReader readerInputStream = null;
            BufferedReader readerBuffered = null;

            try
            {
                /* read string from file into data */
                streamFileInput = new FileInputStream(file);
                readerInputStream = new InputStreamReader(streamFileInput, "UTF-8");
                readerBuffered = new BufferedReader(readerInputStream);

                /* POTENTIAL FLAW: Read data from a file */
                /* This will be reading the first "line" of the file, which
                 * could be very long if there are little or no newlines in the file */
                String stringNumber = readerBuffered.readLine();
                if (stringNumber != null) /* avoid NPD incidental warnings */
                {
                    try
                    {
                        data = Integer.parseInt(stringNumber.trim());
                    }
                    catch(NumberFormatException exceptNumberFormat)
                    {
                        IO.logger.log(Level.WARNING, "Number format exception parsing data from string", exceptNumberFormat);
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (IOException exceptIO)
            {
                IO.logger.log(Level.WARNING, "Error with stream reading", exceptIO);
            }
            finally
            {
                /* Close stream reading objects */
                try
                {
                    if (readerBuffered != null)
                    {
                        readerBuffered.close();
                    }
                }
                catch (IOException exceptIO)
                {
                    IO.logger.log(Level.WARNING, "Error closing BufferedReader", exceptIO);
                }

                try
                {
                    if (readerInputStream != null)
                    {
                        readerInputStream.close();
                    }
                }
                catch (IOException exceptIO)
                {
                    IO.logger.log(Level.WARNING, "Error closing InputStreamReader", exceptIO);
                }

                try
                {
                    if (streamFileInput != null)
                    {
                        streamFileInput.close();
                    }
                }
                catch (IOException exceptIO)
                {
                    IO.logger.log(Level.WARNING, "Error closing FileInputStream", exceptIO);
                }
            }
        }

        dataGoodB2G = data;
        goodB2GSink();
    }

    /* Below is the main(). It is only used when building this testcase on
     * its own for testing or for building a binary to use in testing binary
     * analysis tools. It is not used when compiling all the testcases as one
     * application, which is how source code analysis tools are tested.
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException,
           InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException
    {
        mainFromParent(args);
    }
}
