source_code: import java.util.*;
  import java.io.*;
  import java.text.*;
  public class B1195 {
  
  	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
  		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
  		PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(System.out);
  		long x =sc.nextInt();
  		long y =sc.nextInt();
  		long m = (-3+Math.round(Math.sqrt(9+8*(x+y))))/2;
  		long e = x-m;
  		pw.println(e);
  		pw.flush();
  	}
  
  	static class Scanner {
  		StringTokenizer st;
  		BufferedReader br;
  
  		public Scanner(InputStream s) {
  			br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s));
  		}
  
  		public Scanner(FileReader r) {
  			br = new BufferedReader(r);
  		}
  
  		public String next() throws IOException {
  			while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens())
  				st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
  			return st.nextToken();
  		}
  
  		public int nextInt() throws IOException {
  			return Integer.parseInt(next());
  		}
  
  		public long nextLong() throws IOException {
  			return Long.parseLong(next());
  		}
  
  		public String nextLine() throws IOException {
  			return br.readLine();
  		}
  
  		public double nextDouble() throws IOException {
  			String x = next();
  			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("0");
  			double res = 0, f = 1;
  			boolean dec = false, neg = false;
  			int start = 0;
  			if (x.charAt(0) == '-') {
  				neg = true;
  				start++;
  			}
  			for (int i = start; i < x.length(); i++)
  				if (x.charAt(i) == '.') {
  					res = Long.parseLong(sb.toString());
  					sb = new StringBuilder("0");
  					dec = true;
  				} else {
  					sb.append(x.charAt(i));
  					if (dec)
  						f *= 10;
  				}
  			res += Long.parseLong(sb.toString()) / f;
  			return res * (neg ? -1 : 1);
  		}
  
  		public boolean ready() throws IOException {
  			return br.ready();
  		}
  
  	}
  }
  