The parties and the ships have close connections with various jurisdictions including British Columbia, Sweden, Finland, Norway, Liberia, Bermuda, U.S.A., Panama, Japan and Denmark.
当事各方和船舶与包括英属哥伦比亚、瑞典、芬兰、挪威、利比里亚、百慕大群岛、美国、巴拿马、日本和丹麦在内的各法域都有密切联系。