The cross-section evidence on the relationship between openness and the size of central governments, as measured by expenditure and taxation, is evidence that in the long-run there is no conflict between openness and government expenditure.
按支出和税收度量开放程度与中央政府规模之间关系所得出的跨部门证据显示,从长远来看,开放程度与政府支出之间不存在任何冲突。