A second factor in some States may be that either by statutory or customary law a guardian, who is generally male, consents to the marriage instead of the woman herself, thereby preventing women from exercising a free choice.
委员会认为，没有国家希望利用其保留意见(就是说，要求承认战时处决为合法)，除非符合第2条第3款的程序要求。