UNCLOS and other instruments provide for the legislative and enforcement jurisdiction of coastal States in the territorial sea, and with respect to some specific threats to maritime security also in the contiguous zone and EEZ.
《海洋法公约》及其他文书规定了沿海国在领海中，以及就一些海事安保方面的特殊威胁而言在毗连区和专属经济区的立法和执法管辖权。