While individual units had been able to create innovative solutions to their ICT challenges, lack of a common vision had resulted in duplication, extra costs and incompatible systems.
虽然个别单位已经开发出应对信息和通信技术挑战的创新解决办法，但是缺乏一个共同的远景构想导致重复、费用增加和系统互不兼容。