Social responses to such persistent inequalities that affect individuals and collectivities vary widely: from different kinds of public policies to remedial action, restitution, compensation, and access to the courts.
社会对这种影响到个人和集体的长期不公平现象所作出的反应很广泛：从各种公共政策到补救行动、复原、赔偿和诉诸法院。