The first mechanisms for that purpose were established through the efforts of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the United States of America, which had the largest arsenals of such missiles.
拥有此类导弹数量最多的的两个国家—苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟和美利坚合众国曾作出努力，建立了这方面的第一个机制。