However, they are also fundamentally linked to the underdevelopment that is a consequence of the undeniable legacy of a long period of colonization that dramatically marked the course of its history.
然而，这些根源也与不发达有根本联系，这种不发达是由为非洲历史进程打下深深烙印的长期殖民化这一不容置疑的遗产造成的。