Ongoing insurgent attacks and acts of terrorism, violent crime, including kidnappings and torture, and the adverse effects of military action represent major sources of human rights violations in Iraq.
49. 不断发生的叛乱袭击和恐怖行为、包括绑架和酷刑在内的暴力犯罪、以及军事行动的恶果，是伊拉克境内侵犯人权行为的主要来源。