Some laws provide that certain claims are not admitted on public policy grounds, for example, foreign tax claims, judgements obtained by fraud, fines and penalties, and gambling debts (see Excluded claims).
有些法律规定，出于公共政策的原因，某些债权是不获承认的，例如外国征税权、以欺诈获得的裁决、罚款和处罚以及赌债等（见除外债权）。