You know you want to work in a competitive technology industry, but aren't sure what to study. You've heard a lot about electrical engineering and know that a degree in this area can set you up for a great career. You have also heard a lot about computer science and how it applies to just about everything we touch these days.
So, how do you choose between a degree in electrical engineering and computer science? You can start by gaining a basic understanding of both fields of study.
Table of Contents:
- Electrical Engineering at a Glance
- Computer Science at a Glance
- The Similarities
- The Differences
- The Decision
Electrical Engineering at a Glance
Electrical engineers work with electronic components. They make, design, test, build or repair these components. Electrical engineers can work in a variety of settings based on how they interact with electrical components. Graduates with a degree in electrical engineering might work in an office or a design studio. Or they may develop electrical components in a lab or manufacturing plant. They also work in a variety of fields that range from telecommunications and travel to consumer goods and government work.
Computer Science at a Glance
Computer science work focuses more on computer systems than electrical components. A degree in computer science allows a graduate to develop applications and design operating systems. Computer scientists primarily develop applications, study computer systems and study computation. They also work in a variety of other areas such as artificial intelligence, database systems, networking, cryptography, numerical analysis, software development and bioinformatics.
In order to enter the field in electrical engineering or computer science, a bachelor's degree is generally required. Both fields have advanced degrees that graduates can earn in order to increase their knowledge and build their skill-set. Both electrical engineering and computer science rely on computers and require graduates to use logical, critical thinking, math and analytical skills regularly. Both degrees can lead to lucrative jobs with good stability.
An electrical engineering degree will require more diverse coursework than a computer science program. Because this area of study can apply to a number of different careers and positions, a student working towards a degree in electrical engineering will take many of the same courses that a computer science degree student will take. In addition, the electrical engineering program will have application-based courses in manufacturing, navigation systems, communication, health care and more.
Additionally, electrical engineering graduates need to focus on communication skills because the field is generally more team-oriented. Computer science professionals also need to be able to communicate with their teams, but their work tends to involve more problem-solving skills.
The greatest difference between a career in electrical engineering and a career in computer science, however, is that the engineer builds solutions by working with electrical components, while computer scientists develop theoretical solutions with logic and computation.
To decide what type of degree to earn, you should first consider what you want to do for work. What aspects of the job sound appealing to you? An electrical engineer degree graduate can move on to a variety of positions in a host of different industries. They may work with colleagues on a regular basis or they may work directly with consumers.
Each day for an electrical engineer could be quite different depending on the electrical components they work with and the industry that they are in. If this appeals to you, then earning an electrical engineering degree may make the most sense. However, . However, if you like developing applications, problem solving as a team and studying computation, then computer science may be the better field for you.
If you're ready to get started with your Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering or your Bachelor of Science in Computer Science, then Grand Canyon University has options for both available for you. No matter which career path you choose, you can excel in a technological field and earn your bachelor's or advanced degrees with us.
The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author’s and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of Grand Canyon University. Any sources cited were accurate as of the publish date.
Unajua unataka kufanya kazi katika sekta ya teknolojia ya ushindani, lakini si uhakika nini kusoma. Umesikia mengi juu ya uhandisi wa umeme na unajua kuwa shahada katika eneo hili inaweza kukuweka kwa kazi kubwa. Pia, umesikia mengi kuhusu sayansi ya kompyuta na jinsi inavyohusu karibu kila kitu tunachogusa siku hizi. Jinsi ya kuchagua kati ya shahada ya uhandisi wa umeme na sayansi ya kompyuta? Unaweza kuanza kwa kupata uelewa wa msingi wa nyanja zote mbili za masomo. Mfano wa Uhandisi wa Umeme: Uhandisi wa Umeme kwa mtazamo mmoja - Sayansi ya Kompyuta kwa mtazamo mmoja - Kufanana - Tofauti - Uamuzi Uhandisi wa Umeme kwa mtazamo mmoja Wahandisi wa umeme hufanya kazi na vipengele vya elektroniki. Wao hufanya, kubuni, mtihani, kujenga au kurekebisha vipengele hivi. Wahandisi wa umeme wanaweza kufanya kazi katika mazingira mbalimbali kulingana na jinsi wanavyoingiliana na vipengele vya umeme. Wahitimu wenye shahada ya uhandisi wa umeme wanaweza kufanya kazi ofisini au katika studio ya kubuni. Au huenda wakafanya kazi ya kutengeneza vifaa vya umeme katika maabara au katika kiwanda cha kutengeneza vifaa hivyo. Pia wanafanya kazi katika nyanja mbalimbali kuanzia mawasiliano ya simu na kusafiri hadi bidhaa za matumizi na kazi za serikali. Sayansi ya Kompyuta kwa Glance Kazi ya sayansi ya kompyuta inazingatia zaidi mifumo ya kompyuta kuliko vipengele vya umeme. Shahada katika sayansi ya kompyuta inaruhusu mhitimu kuendeleza maombi na kubuni mifumo ya uendeshaji. Wanasayansi wa kompyuta hasa kuendeleza maombi, kujifunza mifumo ya kompyuta na masomo ya hesabu. Pia wanafanya kazi katika maeneo mengine mbalimbali kama vile akili bandia, mifumo ya database, mitandao, cryptography, uchambuzi wa tarakimu, maendeleo ya programu na bioinformatics. Ili kuingia katika uwanja wa uhandisi wa umeme au sayansi ya kompyuta, shahada ya shahada ya kwanza kwa ujumla inahitajika. Mashamba yote mawili yana digrii za juu ambazo wahitimu wanaweza kupata ili kuongeza maarifa yao na kujenga ujuzi wao. Uhandisi wa umeme na sayansi ya kompyuta hutegemea kompyuta na inahitaji wahitimu kutumia mantiki, kufikiri kwa ukali, hisabati na ujuzi wa uchambuzi mara kwa mara. digrii zote mbili zinaweza kusababisha kazi zenye faida na utulivu mzuri. Shahada ya uhandisi wa umeme itahitaji masomo mbalimbali zaidi kuliko programu ya sayansi ya kompyuta. Kwa sababu eneo hili la utafiti linaweza kutumika kwa idadi ya kazi tofauti na nafasi, mwanafunzi anayefanya kazi kuelekea shahada katika uhandisi wa umeme atachukua kozi nyingi sawa na mwanafunzi wa shahada ya sayansi ya kompyuta atachukua. Kwa kuongezea, programu ya uhandisi wa umeme itakuwa na kozi za msingi wa maombi katika utengenezaji, mifumo ya urambazaji, mawasiliano, huduma ya afya na zaidi. Kwa kuongezea, wahitimu wa uhandisi wa umeme wanahitaji kuzingatia ustadi wa mawasiliano kwa sababu uwanja huo kwa ujumla ni wa timu. Wataalamu wa sayansi ya kompyuta pia wanahitaji kuwa na uwezo wa kuwasiliana na timu zao, lakini kazi yao huwa na kuhusisha ujuzi zaidi wa kutatua matatizo. Tofauti kubwa kati ya kazi katika uhandisi wa umeme na kazi katika sayansi ya kompyuta ni kwamba mhandisi hujenga ufumbuzi kwa kufanya kazi na vifaa vya umeme, wakati wanasayansi wa kompyuta huendeleza ufumbuzi wa nadharia na mantiki na hesabu. Ili kuamua ni aina gani ya shahada ya kupata, unapaswa kwanza kufikiria nini unataka kufanya kwa ajili ya kazi. Ni mambo gani ya kazi hiyo unayoona kuwa yenye kuvutia? Mhandisi wa umeme ambaye amehitimu anaweza kufanya kazi mbalimbali katika viwanda mbalimbali. Wanaweza kufanya kazi na wenzake kwa ukawaida au wanaweza kufanya kazi moja kwa moja na watumiaji. Kila siku kwa mhandisi wa umeme inaweza kuwa tofauti sana kulingana na vipengele vya umeme wanavyofanya kazi na sekta ambayo wako. Ikiwa jambo hilo linakupendeza, basi huenda ikawa jambo la busara zaidi kupata shahada ya uhandisi wa umeme. Hata hivyo,. Hata hivyo, kama wewe kama kuendeleza maombi, kutatua tatizo kama timu na kujifunza hesabu, basi sayansi ya kompyuta inaweza kuwa uwanja bora kwa ajili yenu. Ikiwa una nia ya kuanza na shahada yako ya kwanza ya uhandisi wa umeme au shahada ya kwanza ya sayansi katika sayansi ya kompyuta, Chuo Kikuu cha Grand Canyon kina chaguzi kwa wote wawili. Haijalishi ni njia gani ya kazi unayochagua, unaweza kufanikiwa katika uwanja wa teknolojia na kupata digrii yako ya bachelor au ya juu na sisi. Maoni na maoni yaliyoonyeshwa katika makala hii ni yale ya mwandishi na si lazima kutafakari sera rasmi au msimamo wa Chuo Kikuu cha Grand Canyon. Vyanzo vyote vilivyotajwa vilikuwa sahihi kufikia tarehe ya kuchapishwa.