Periodontitis is a disease that is caused by a multitude of factors. However, in most cases, it is usually bacterial in origin. Therefore, the disease is caused by bacteria.
There is an important hereditary component in periodontal diseases. Even so, if the patient has a mouth free of pathogenic bacteria and with a correct control of bacterial plaque, periodontitis will not develop, even if the patient has a hereditary component.
The consequences of periodontal diseases
Periodontal diseases can have some consequences or future complications, such as the loss of the supporting tissues of the tooth, which are bone, gum and periodontal ligament.
Therefore, the tooth loses support in the mouth, so that it can begin to move until total loss.
What is the usual treatment for these diseases?
The basic periodontal treatment consists of periodontal study through a series of tests:
- A radiographic series
- A microbiological analysis
Once the patient’s periodontal status is known, the dentist will then carry out scaling and root planing of the tooth surfaces. By performing this treatment, together with correct hygiene measures at home, patients will be able to improve their oral health until the tissues are healthy.
Once the treatment has been performed, it is very important to visit the clinic for a periodic check-up every 4 to 6 months. In these revisions, the dentist performs periodontal maintenance to maintain and help the patient to maintain proper oral hygiene and, consequently, the control of the disease.
There are some more advanced cases in which the patient may need periodontal surgery before moving on to the maintenance phase.
At the Ruiz de Gopegui Dental Clinic they are specialists in periodontics, in maintaining and caring for teeth and implants, preventing these gum diseases from appearing and causing the loss of teeth and implants.
Ugonjwa wa periodontitis husababishwa na mambo mengi. Hata hivyo, katika visa vingi, kwa kawaida ugonjwa huo husababishwa na bakteria. Kwa hiyo, ugonjwa huo husababishwa na bakteria. Kuna sehemu muhimu ya urithi katika magonjwa ya periodontal. Hata hivyo, ikiwa mgonjwa ana mdomo usio na bakteria za kuambukiza na kwa udhibiti sahihi wa plaque ya bakteria, ugonjwa wa periodontitis hautakua, hata ikiwa mgonjwa ana sehemu ya urithi. Matokeo ya ugonjwa wa periodontal ni kwamba kuna uwezekano wa matatizo ya misuli ya meno, kama vile kupoteza misuli ya msingi ya meno, ambayo ni mifupa, gum na ligament ya periodontal. Kwa hiyo, jino hupoteza utegemezo katika kinywa, ili liweze kuanza kusonga hadi litakapopotea kabisa. Matibabu ya kawaida ya magonjwa hayo ni yapi? Matibabu ya msingi ya periodontal ni pamoja na utafiti wa periodontal kupitia mfululizo wa vipimo: - Mfululizo wa radiographic - Uchambuzi wa microbiological Mara tu hali ya periodontal ya mgonjwa inapojulikana, daktari wa meno atafanya scaling na mzizi wa uso wa meno. Kwa kufanya matibabu haya, pamoja na hatua sahihi za usafi nyumbani, wagonjwa wataweza kuboresha afya yao ya mdomo hadi tishu zikiwa na afya. Baada ya matibabu, ni muhimu sana kutembelea kliniki kwa ajili ya uchunguzi wa mara kwa mara kila baada ya miezi minne hadi sita. Katika marekebisho haya, daktari wa meno hufanya matengenezo ya periodontal ili kudumisha na kusaidia mgonjwa kudumisha usafi wa mdomo sahihi na, kwa hivyo, kudhibiti ugonjwa. Kuna baadhi ya kesi za hali ya juu zaidi ambapo mgonjwa aweza kuhitaji upasuaji wa periodontal kabla ya kuendelea na hatua ya matengenezo. Katika Kliniki ya meno ya Ruiz de Gopegui, wataalamu wa periodontology, katika kudumisha na kutunza meno na implants, kuzuia magonjwa haya ya gum kutokea na kusababisha kupoteza meno na implants.