The global market size of AI in Healthcare, as of 2024, was over 20.9 billion dollars and it is estimated that it will reach 148.4 billion by 2029. And that was before the pandemic, and the need for virtual assistance and digital doctors became a priority for most medical professions and startups.
By the year 2029, the industry, how AI is used in healthcare will skyrocket — to what point? Cautious estimates put it at an annual 28.1% CAGR. This catapult effect is largely driven by the higher need for personalized care, unique patient treatments, and an increase in drug patients and drug discovery.
Today, AI is reshaping healthcare — from AI-powered remote patient monitoring, all the way to mapping out a person’s genome and giving them a prognosis of how their biology will evolve over their lifetime.
In this article, we’re going to talk about some of today’s consumer-oriented AI trends in healthcare.
What is AI?
Artificial intelligence, commonly referred to as AI, is the simulation of biological cognitive processes by machines. Mainly software.
The field of AI research and development is divided into subfields that include social robotics, machine learning, computer vision, and natural language processing. It is vast, it is complicated, and, to many futurists, AI is poised to radically change the world.
AI systems are designed to behave intelligently, to exhibit more or less human-like intelligence. They can respond to new information by making changes in their behavior and actions.
One way AI systems are designed is by giving them the ability to learn from experience, for example, a computer system would be able to incorporate new knowledge about the world through trial and error and then build an intelligent model that can be applied to other similar situations.
Since machines, unlike humans, can instantly recall and access new information – at nanosecond speed – they can evolve at an alarming rate. For example, AI can learn to play the piano in a matter of seconds, learn from its mistakes – regarding tone, pitch, and harmony – and incorporate musical techniques in the blink of an eye. In less than half a day, AI can recreate – out of scratch – famous musical compositions.
History of AI (Artificial Intelligence)
The history of AI is a long and complicated one. The term AI was first coined in 1956 by John McCarthy, who was a professor at Dartmouth College.
McCarthy said that he wanted to use the concept of artificial intelligence for machines that could think like humans. In 1959, the first AI program was developed by Arthur Samuel at IBM.
He wanted to create a checkers-playing machine and he did so with the help of a computer. This program became known as “Checkers-playing Machine No. 2” or “CHESS” for short.
In 1965, Joseph Weizenbaum created ELIZA, which was an early conversational program that tried to mimic human talking patterns to simulate empathy and understanding with its users.
From there on, AI has evolved. Today, it is included in consumer-grade techs — such as smartphones, smartwatches, and other devices. For example, SIRI and Alexa, are both precursors of AI. They can learn from each of their users by gathering data and giving their handlers unique experiences tailor-made for them.
How Is AI Used In Healthcare?
Healthcare is one of the sectors that has been most affected by the use of Artificial Intelligence. AI has been applied in healthcare for a long time, and it has already helped to make significant progress in this field.
AI has proven to be an effective tool for medical diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. It can help doctors find diagnoses faster than before, which ultimately benefits patients as well as doctors themselves who are no longer burdened with too much work.
AI can also help in identifying patterns that would otherwise go unnoticed by humans and therefore provide new insights into diseases or treatments not yet discovered. Since AI is interconnected to other platforms, it can check data – do “consultations” – far faster than doctors. This is a game changer.
Some of the areas where AI is influencing healthcare are:
- Diminish the cost of medicine.
- Fewer research expenses.
- Optimizing services.
- Early disease detection.
- Correct treatment options.
- Fewer visits to doctors.
- Increasing life expectancy.
- Fighting obesity.
- Chronic disease management.
- Medical personnel training.
7 AI-powered Trends That Are Improving Healthcare
Let’s take a look at some of the ways AI is improving today’s healthcare industry.
1. Electronic Health Records (EHRs)
AI can spot patterns far faster than humans. By implementing its tech into EHR, AI can in fact – among so many actions – pinpoint population clusters with similar diseases. For example, Google, by using AI, in 2017 – as a test program – managed to determine that a restaurant has a salmonella infection.
How did it do that? It cross-checked EHR records, with GPS locations. In other words, it checked how many folks had entered an area’s ER with stomach symptoms and then checked where they had dined the night before.
2. Remote Patient Monitoring
AI is being employed in remote patient monitoring in a wild and fascinating manner. Right now, AI can track not only a patient’s habits and vitals but estimate how their treatments will evolve. It can make suggestions to doctors and keep patients educated on their condition.
3. Robot-Assisted Surgeries
Robot-Assisted surgeries are one of the biggest trends in AI right now. Robots can help physicians perform microsurgeries — not only in-situ – next to a doctor – but across continents. Doctors can perform surgeries on patients in Tokyo, while in their office in New York.
AI can in fact replace doctors and physicians when it comes to Telehealth. They can be used to create ad-hoc diagnoses — and determine whether a person should be referred to a human, for further analysis, or not.
5. Virtual Nursing Assistant
In retirement homes, as well as for outpatient care, AI is reshaping the way folks are being taken care of. AI is being integrated into most systems and linking up with smart-home functionalities as well as personal tech. This allows doctors to outsource some of their care to this tech.
7. Augmented Reality/ Virtual Reality (AR/VR)
Virtual Reality, the metaverse, and Augmented Reality aren’t just consumer trends and branding fads. Nowadays, these technologies are being used for healthcare purposes.
For example, with the help of an augmented reality surgical navigation system developed by Novarad, surgeons can perform guided surgeries to increase their precision and improve their workflow.
Additionally, some psychologists are using VR environments to treat people with addiction and PTSD. Furthermore, with AI-powered technology, doctors can revisit diagnoses and monitor patients remotely to get a much more complete POV.
AI and healthcare — Why Take The Jump?
The future of AI in healthcare could include all manner of paradigm-shifting tasks. From answering the phone to assisting in brain surgery without the need of a doctor. AI is right now changing the industry, and in a manner of years, it will become not only commonplace but obligatory.
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Author Bio: Hugo Matthews is a Marketing Communication Manager at CareMate a remote client monitoring solution. He is an enthusiastic blogger interested in writing about healthcare technology.
Ukubwa wa soko la AI katika huduma za afya ulimwenguni, mnamo 2024, ulikuwa zaidi ya dola bilioni 20.9 na inakadiriwa kuwa itafikia bilioni 148.4 ifikapo 2029. "Hiyo ilikuwa kabla ya janga, na haja ya msaada wa virtual na madaktari wa dijiti ikawa kipaumbele kwa taaluma nyingi za matibabu na kuanza. """ Kufikia 2029, teknolojia ya AI itatumia nguvu nyingi katika huduma za afya. Kwa mujibu wa makadirio ya kila mwaka, kiwango cha CAGR ni 28.1%. Madhara haya ya catapult yanatokana na mahitaji ya juu ya huduma ya kibinafsi, matibabu ya pekee ya mgonjwa, na ongezeko la wagonjwa wa dawa na uvumbuzi wa dawa. Leo, AI inabadilisha huduma za afya - kutoka kwa ufuatiliaji wa mgonjwa wa mbali unaoendeshwa na AI, hadi ramani ya genome ya mtu na kuwapa utabiri wa jinsi biolojia yao itakavyobadilika katika maisha yao. Katika makala hii, sisi ni kwenda kuzungumza juu ya baadhi ya leo watumiaji-oriented AI mwenendo katika huduma za afya. AI ni nini? Akili bandia (AI) ni simulation ya mchakato wa kibiolojia wa utambuzi na mashine. Hasa programu. Utafiti wa AI umegawanywa katika sehemu ndogo ambazo ni pamoja na roboti ya kijamii, kujifunza mashine, maono ya kompyuta, na usindikaji wa lugha ya asili. Ni kubwa, ni ngumu, na, kwa wanafalsafa wengi wa wakati ujao, AI iko tayari kubadilisha ulimwengu kabisa. Mifumo ya AI imeundwa ili kutenda kwa akili, kuonyesha akili zaidi au chini ya binadamu. Wanaweza kukabiliana na habari mpya kwa kufanya mabadiliko katika tabia na matendo yao. Njia moja ya kubuni mifumo ya AI ni kwa kuwapa uwezo wa kujifunza kutoka kwa uzoefu, kwa mfano, mfumo wa kompyuta ungeweza kuingiza maarifa mapya juu ya ulimwengu kupitia jaribio na makosa na kisha kujenga mfano wa akili ambao unaweza kutumika kwa hali zingine zinazofanana. Kwa kuwa mashine, tofauti na wanadamu, zinaweza kukumbuka mara moja na kupata habari mpya <unk> kwa kasi ya nanosecond <unk> zinaweza kubadilika kwa kasi ya kutisha. Kwa mfano, AI inaweza kujifunza kucheza piano kwa sekunde chache tu, kujifunza kutokana na makosa yake kuhusu sauti, sauti, na upatano, na kuingiza mbinu za muziki kwa kunguruma kwa jicho. Katika muda usiozidi nusu siku, AI inaweza kutengeneza upya <unk> kutoka mwanzo <unk> nyimbo maarufu. Historia ya AI ni ndefu na ngumu. "Jina la AI lilitumiwa kwa mara ya kwanza na John McCarthy, profesa wa Chuo Kikuu cha Dartmouth, mnamo 1956.""" McCarthy alisema kwamba alitaka kutumia dhana ya akili bandia kwa mashine ambazo zingeweza kufikiri kama wanadamu. Mwaka 1959 programu ya kwanza ya AI ilitengenezwa na Arthur Samuel katika IBM. Alitaka kutengeneza mashine ya kucheza mchezo wa checkers na akafanya hivyo kwa msaada wa kompyuta. Programu hii ilikuja kujulikana kama <unk>Checkers-kucheza Mashine No. 2 <unk> au <unk> CHESS <unk> kwa kifupi. "Joseph Weizenbaum alianzisha ELISA mnamo 1965 na kuanzisha ""mfano wa mazungumzo"" ambao ulijaribu kuiga mifumo ya mazungumzo ya binadamu ili kuiga hisia-mwenzi na uelewa na watumiaji wake." Kuanzia hapo, AI imebadilika. Leo, ni pamoja na katika teknolojia ya kiwango cha watumiaji <unk> kama vile simu mahiri, smartwatches, na vifaa vingine. Siri na Alexa ni vichwa vya AI. Wanaweza kujifunza kutoka kwa kila mmoja wa watumiaji wao kwa kukusanya data na kuwapa wasimamizi wao uzoefu wa kipekee ulioundwa kwa ajili yao. AI Inatumiwaje katika Huduma za Afya? Huduma ya afya ni moja ya sekta ambazo zimeathiriwa zaidi na matumizi ya Akili bandia. AI imekuwa ikitumika katika huduma za afya kwa muda mrefu, na tayari imesaidia kufanya maendeleo makubwa katika uwanja huu. AI imethibitika kuwa chombo chenye matokeo kwa ajili ya utambuzi wa kitiba, matibabu, na kuzuia. Hii inaweza kusaidia madaktari kupata utambuzi haraka kuliko hapo awali, ambayo hatimaye inasaidia wagonjwa na madaktari wenyewe ambao hawajazidi kuwa na mzigo wa kazi nyingi. AI pia inaweza kusaidia katika kutambua mifumo ambayo ingekuwa vinginevyo kwenda unnoticed na wanadamu na hivyo kutoa ufahamu mpya katika magonjwa au matibabu bado haijapatikana. Kwa kuwa AI imeunganishwa na majukwaa mengine, inaweza kuangalia data <unk> kufanya <unk> mashauriano <unk> <unk> haraka zaidi kuliko madaktari. Hii ni mabadiliko ya mchezo. Baadhi ya maeneo ambapo AI inaathiri huduma za afya ni: - Kupunguza gharama ya dawa. - Gharama chache za utafiti. - Uboreshaji wa huduma. - Ugunduzi wa mapema wa ugonjwa. - Chaguzi sahihi za matibabu. - Ziara chache kwa madaktari. - Kuongeza muda wa kuishi. - Kupambana na unene kupita kiasi. - Usimamizi wa magonjwa sugu. - Mafunzo ya wafanyakazi wa kitiba. Mwelekeo wa AI unaoboresha huduma za afya 1. Uwe na mtazamo wa kweli Rekodi za afya za elektroniki (EHRs) zinaonyesha kuwa AI inaweza kugundua mifumo ya afya kwa kasi zaidi kuliko wanadamu. Kwa kutekeleza teknolojia yake katika EHR, AI inaweza kwa kweli - kati ya vitendo vingi sana - kutambua makundi ya idadi ya watu na magonjwa sawa. Kwa mfano, Google, kwa kutumia AI, mnamo 2017 <unk> kama programu ya mtihani <unk> iliweza kuamua kwamba mgahawa una maambukizi ya salmonella. Ilifanyaje hivyo? Ilikabiliana na rekodi za EHR, na maeneo ya GPS. Kwa maneno mengine, ilichunguza ni watu wangapi walikuwa wameingia katika chumba cha wagonjwa wa eneo hilo wakiwa na dalili za tumbo na kisha kuchunguza mahali walipokuwa wakila chakula cha jioni iliyotangulia. 2. Uwezekano wa kupata Ufuatiliaji wa mgonjwa wa mbali (RPM) ni mfumo wa AI unaotumika kwa muda mrefu na kwa njia ya haraka. Kwa sasa, AI inaweza kufuatilia sio tu tabia za mgonjwa na vitals lakini kukadiria jinsi matibabu yao yatakavyobadilika. Inaweza kutoa mapendekezo kwa madaktari na kuwaelimisha wagonjwa kuhusu hali yao. 3. Uwe na mtazamo wa kweli Upasuaji wa Robot ni moja ya mwenendo mkubwa katika AI. Roboti zinaweza kuwasaidia madaktari kufanya upasuaji mdogo - si tu mahali hapo - kando ya daktari - bali katika mabara yote. Madaktari wanaweza kufanya upasuaji kwa wagonjwa huko Tokyo, wakiwa katika ofisi yao huko New York. AI inaweza kuchukua nafasi ya madaktari katika huduma za afya Wanaweza kutumika kuunda ad-hoc utambuzi <unk> na kuamua kama mtu anapaswa kuelekezwa kwa binadamu, kwa ajili ya uchambuzi zaidi, au la. 5. Uwe na mtazamo mzuri. Msaidizi wa Uuguzi wa Virtual Katika nyumba za uzeeni, pamoja na huduma ya wagonjwa wa nje, AI inabadilisha njia watu wanashughulikiwa. AI inaunganishwa katika mifumo mingi na kuunganishwa na utendaji wa nyumba ya akili na teknolojia ya kibinafsi. Hii inaruhusu madaktari kutoa baadhi ya huduma zao kwa teknolojia hii. 7. Uwe na mtazamo gani? Augmented Reality (AR) na Virtual Reality (VR) ni aina ya teknolojia ya hali ya juu ambayo inahusisha hali ya juu ya hali ya juu ya hali ya juu ya hali ya juu. Siku hizi, teknolojia hizi zinatumiwa kwa madhumuni ya huduma za afya. Kwa mfano, kwa msaada wa mfumo wa uendeshaji wa upasuaji wa hali halisi ulioundwa na Novartis, madaktari wa upasuaji wanaweza kufanya upasuaji ulioongozwa ili kuongeza usahihi wao na kuboresha mtiririko wa kazi. Kwa kuongezea, wataalamu wa saikolojia wengine wanatumia mazingira ya VR kutibu watu wenye uraibu na PTSD. Kwa kuongezea, kwa teknolojia ya AI, madaktari wanaweza kurudi kwenye utambuzi na kufuatilia wagonjwa kwa mbali ili kupata POV kamili zaidi. AI na huduma za afya <unk> Kwa nini Kuchukua Kuruka? Wakati ujao wa AI katika huduma za afya inaweza kujumuisha kila aina ya kazi za kubadilisha paradigm. Kuchukua simu au kusaidia katika upasuaji wa ubongo bila daktari. AI sasa inabadilisha sekta, na katika miaka kadhaa, itakuwa si tu ya kawaida lakini lazima. Msaada wa kuanzisha biashara ya huduma za afya katika 2024 - Jinsi Digital inabadilisha uso wa huduma za afya Hugo Matthews ni Meneja wa Mawasiliano ya Uuzaji katika CareMate, suluhisho la ufuatiliaji wa mteja wa mbali. Yeye ni blogger shauku nia ya kuandika kuhusu teknolojia ya huduma za afya.