One of the great mysteries of our history is the Nazca lines, located 400 km south of the Peruvian capital, Lima. It is believed that the designs were created by people from the Nazca civilization who inhabited Peru between 200 BC and 500 BC.
Pre-Columbian geoglyphs comprise 800 giant straight lines, 300 geometric designs and 70 designs of animals and plants. Some of the shapes are too large and extend up to 370 meters long.
However, there are many who claim that the Nazca lines were created to attract aliens. According to this theory, these designs became large enough to make them visible from space, so that aliens feel attracted and visit Peru.
This would demonstrate that the Nazca civilization believed that there were extraterrestrial life forms somewhere in the Universe and created these designs to draw attention to beings from other worlds.
Although it is true that these designs are man-made, they are only visible from a considerable height. And, as if that were not enough, in 2017 a strange three-finger mummy was discovered in Nazca, which for researchers was an extraterrestrial being. But now, a group of Japanese experts has found, through the use of artificial intelligence, new geoglyphs that had no record of their existence, an idea that they existed, including a humanoid on two feet.
The new humanoid
Researchers at Yamagata University in Japan spent years looking for high-resolution images of the lines taken from space and studying them in Nazca.
This led them to the discovery of previously unknown figures representing a range of living creatures that include birds, monkeys, fish, reptiles and humanoids. The Japanese research team, led by cultural anthropologist Masato Sakai, hoped to discover more details of barely visible lines, as well as discover figures never seen before.
They also set out to discover why the lines were created and what they were used for. Through thorough searches of images on the site, they found what they were looking for: more than 140 new geoglyphs. Researchers believe that the Nazca culture made the lines by removing the top layer of black and rocky soil and revealing light colored sand beneath. Professor Sakai and his team found two different types of geoglyphs as part of their soil study, one much older than the other. The first type is at least 48 meters wide and is subsequent to the Nazca civilization, between 100 AD and 300. AD The second type is smaller, dating from 100 BC to 100 AD.
The team believes that the oldest type of geoglyphs was discovered on slopes and roads that suggest they were designed as benchmarks to help guide people. The newer type was “full of ceramic fragments” and could have been used as sites of ritual ceremonies. Some of the newly discovered works are only a few meters wide, which made discovering the weak lines really difficult. It is for this reason that Professor Sakai collaborated with IBM, using the “Watson Machine Learning Accelerator” to examine a large volume of images of drones and satellites.
This artificial intelligence system discovered an ancient, very faint drawing of a humanoid being on two feet. Since the geoglyph was near a road, researchers believe it may have been a ‘route marker’. The geoglyphs cover large areas of land located between the cities of Palpa and Nazca. Some of them represent animals, objects or compact forms; Others are just simplistic lines.
Often, the composition of a geoglyph cannot be done completely at ground level. Only when one is high enough in the air can they discern the shapes of some of the designs. For this reason, the complexities of the designs were not completely realized until the planes were invented. The Japanese research team wants to continue working to discover more about the secrets of the Nazca lines, including working with IBM to find more geoglyphs. The details of the research have been published on the website of the University of Yamagata.
The mystery of the Nazca lines continues
It was in 1927 that researchers first discovered the Nazca lines. In 1994, the Nazca lines received the status of World Heritage by UNESCO. And they returned attention in 2017 for the discovery of three-finger mummies in the area . Due to the strange shape of the skulls of these humanoid creatures, there were many who argued that aliens have visited the place in the past guided by the Nazca lines and that they were subsequently buried after their death thinking they were heavenly creatures from heaven.
However, conspiracy theorists believe that the Peruvian government is hiding the truth about the Nazca lines, so they urge researchers to study deeply about these strange bodies and drawings, since the anatomical structures of these mysterious humanoids are different from modern man.
Do you think artificial intelligence has discovered other evidence that the true objective of the Nazca lines was to guide extraterrestrial beings?
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Mstari wa Nazca ni moja ya mafumbo makubwa ya historia ya Peru, ambayo iko kilomita 400 kusini mwa mji mkuu wa Peru, Lima. Inaaminika kuwa michoro hiyo iliundwa na watu wa ustaarabu wa Nazca ambao waliishi Peru kati ya 200 KK na 500 KK. Geoglyphs ya kabla ya Columbus ni mchoro wa mimea na wanyama. Mifano hiyo ni ndefu sana na inaweza kufikia urefu wa mita 370. Hata hivyo, kuna wengi wanaodai kwamba mistari ya Nazca iliundwa ili kuvutia wageni. Kulingana na nadharia hii, miundo hii ilikuja kuwa kubwa vya kutosha kuifanya iweze kuonekana kutoka angani, ili wageni wahisi kuvutiwa na kutembelea Peru. "Hii inaonyesha kwamba ustaarabu wa Nazca uliamini kwamba kuna ""maumbo ya maisha ya nje ya dunia"" mahali fulani katika ulimwengu na waliunda miundo hii ili kuvutia umakini kwa viumbe kutoka ulimwengu mwingine." Ingawa ni kweli kwamba michoro hiyo imetengenezwa na wanadamu, inaonekana tu ukiwa juu sana. Mwaka 2017 mummy mwenye vidole vitatu alipatikana katika mji wa Nazca, nchini Marekani. Wataalamu wa Japani wamegundua geoglyphs mpya ambazo hazikuwa na rekodi ya kuwepo kwao, pamoja na humanoid kwenye miguu miwili. Watafiti wa Chuo Kikuu cha Yamagata nchini Japan wametumia miaka kadhaa kutafuta picha za mstari huo kutoka angani na kuzichunguza. Utafiti huo uliongoza kwenye kugundua takwimu zisizojulikana hapo awali, zinazowakilisha aina mbalimbali za viumbe hai, ikiwa ni pamoja na ndege, nyani, samaki, wanyama wanaotambaa na wanadamu. Timu ya watafiti wa Japan, inayoongozwa na mtaalamu wa anthropolojia Masato Sakai, ilitumaini kugundua maelezo zaidi ya mistari inayoonekana kwa urahisi, na pia kugundua takwimu ambazo hazijawahi kuonekana hapo awali. Pia walianza kuchunguza kwa nini mistari hiyo iliundwa na ilitumika kwa kusudi gani. Baada ya kuchunguza picha za tovuti hiyo kwa undani, walipata kile walichokuwa wakitafuta: zaidi ya geoglyphs 140 mpya. Watafiti wanaamini kwamba utamaduni wa Nazca ulifanya mistari hiyo kwa kuondoa tabaka la juu la udongo mweusi na wenye miamba na kufunua mchanga wenye rangi nyepesi chini yake. Profesa Sakai na timu yake walipata aina mbili tofauti za geoglyphs kama sehemu ya utafiti wao wa udongo, moja ni ya zamani zaidi kuliko nyingine. Mfano wa kwanza una urefu wa mita 48 na ni wa baada ya ustaarabu wa Nazca, kati ya 100 na 300 KK. Aina ya pili ni ndogo zaidi, na huanzia mwaka wa 100 KK hadi 100 KK. Watafiti wanaamini kwamba aina ya zamani zaidi ya geoglyphs iligunduliwa kwenye mteremko na barabara, ambayo inaonyesha kwamba zilitengenezwa kama alama za kuongoza watu. Aina mpya ilikuwa "imejaa vipande vya kauri" na ingeweza kutumiwa kama maeneo ya sherehe za kidesturi. Baadhi ya kazi zilizogunduliwa hivi karibuni zina upana wa mita chache tu, jambo ambalo lilifanya iwe vigumu sana kugundua mistari dhaifu. Kwa sababu hii, Profesa Sakai alishirikiana na IBM, kwa kutumia "Watson Machine Learning Accelerator" kuchunguza kiasi kikubwa cha picha za drones na satelaiti. Mfumo huu wa akili bandia uligundua mchoro wa kale, usio wazi sana wa kiumbe wa kibinadamu mwenye miguu miwili. Kwa kuwa geoglyph hiyo ilikuwa karibu na barabara, watafiti wanaamini kwamba huenda ilikuwa "kiashiria cha njia". Maandishi hayo yanaonyesha maeneo makubwa ya ardhi yaliyo kati ya majiji ya Palpa na Nazca. Baadhi yao huwakilisha wanyama, vitu au maumbo madogo-madogo; wengine ni mistari tu sahili. Mara nyingi, muundo wa geoglyph hauwezi kufanywa kabisa kwenye usawa wa ardhi. Ni wakati tu mtu anapokuwa juu vya kutosha hewani ndipo wanaweza kuona maumbo ya baadhi ya michoro hiyo. Kwa sababu hiyo, utata wa miundo hiyo haukueleweka kikamili hadi ndege zilipovumbuliwa. Watafiti wa Japan wanataka kuendelea kufanya kazi ili kugundua zaidi juu ya siri za mistari ya Nazca, ikiwa ni pamoja na kufanya kazi na IBM kupata geoglyphs zaidi. Maelezo ya utafiti huo yamechapishwa kwenye tovuti ya Chuo Kikuu cha Yamagata. Mstari wa Nazca uligunduliwa mwaka 1927 na watafiti wa Marekani. Mnamo mwaka wa 1994, mstari wa Nazca ulipewa hadhi ya Urithi wa Ulimwengu na UNESCO. Mwaka 2017 watu wa India walipata mumia ya kidole cha tatu. Kwa sababu ya umbo la ajabu la fuvu la viumbe hawa, wengi walidai kuwa wageni walitembelea eneo hilo wakati uliopita wakiongozwa na mistari ya Nazca na baadaye walizikwa baada ya kifo chao wakidhani walikuwa viumbe wa mbinguni. Hata hivyo, wanadharia wa njama wanaamini kuwa serikali ya Peru inahifadhi ukweli kuhusu mistari ya Nazca, kwa hivyo wanawahimiza watafiti kujifunza kina kuhusu miili hii ya ajabu na michoro, kwani miundo ya anatomiki ya humanoids hizi za ajabu ni tofauti na ya mwanadamu wa kisasa. Je, unafikiri akili bandia imegundua ushahidi mwingine kwamba lengo la kweli la mistari ya Nazca lilikuwa kuongoza viumbe wa nje ya dunia? Ununuzi wa bidhaa za ajabu za kigeni kwenye duka letu, Tufuate kwenye Facebook, Instagram, na Twitter Kwa maudhui ya kuvutia zaidi Pia Jisajili kwenye Kituo chetu cha Youtube. Ikiwa umekabiliwa na tukio lolote la ajabu au lisiloelezeka basi unaweza kuwasilisha hadithi yako mwenyewe ili kufikia watu zaidi kwa kutumia tovuti yetu kama njia.