NASA’s powerful space mission discovered another near-Earth black hole, but the overall number of black holes discovered in the Milky Way galaxy is significantly greater than the total number of black holes ever discovered.
Black holes are categorised into many kinds based on features such as volume. Some folks weigh 100 to 1000 times more than our bodies. Medium-sized black holes have been discovered in other galaxies.
More than 150 globular clusters are estimated to circle our Milky Way galaxy, but astronomers believe that millions of black holes in this galaxy remain undetected. The movement of stars in close proximity to black holes can be utilized to identify them.
NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope has found an exceptionally dense core object with an estimated 800 solar masses in the adjacent globular star cluster Messier 4 that researchers agree is nothing more than a black hole. no
Although direct observation of the suspected black hole has not yet been possible, its presence can be inferred from the velocity of the stars that it is thought to affect. Furthermore, black holes can be located on the outskirts of neighboring galaxies and in globular star clusters.
According to scientists, the discovery of what looks to be a medium-sized black hole supports the evidence for the existence of this unusual sort of black hole and will help us understand how they arise and are disseminated throughout the universe.
The putative black hole detected in Messier 4 is considered to be 6,000 light-years away from Earth, adding a new black hole to the collection of objects close to our planet.
NASA imegundua shimo jeusi karibu na dunia, lakini idadi ya mashimo meusi katika Milky Way ni kubwa kuliko idadi ya mashimo meusi yote. Mashimo meusi yamegawanywa katika aina nyingi kulingana na sifa kama vile kiasi. Watu wengine wana uzito mara 100 hadi 1000 zaidi ya mwili wetu. Mashimo meusi yenye ukubwa wa kati yamegunduliwa katika galaksi nyinginezo. Inakadiriwa kwamba kuna makundi ya nyota zaidi ya 150 yanayozunguka galaksi yetu ya Milky Way, lakini wataalamu wa nyota wanaamini kwamba kuna mamilioni ya mashimo meusi katika galaksi hiyo ambayo bado hayajagunduliwa. Mwendo wa nyota zilizo karibu na mashimo meusi waweza kutumiwa kuyachunguza. Teleskopi ya anga ya NASA ya Hubble imegundua kiini cha nyota yenye uzito wa jua 800 katika kundi la nyota la Messier 4 ambalo watafiti wanakubaliana ni shimo jeusi tu. Ingawa bado haijawezekana kuchunguza moja kwa moja shimo jeusi hilo, uwepo wake unaweza kuelezwa kutokana na mwendo wa nyota ambazo zinafikiriwa kuwa zinaathiri. Isitoshe, mashimo meusi yanaweza kupatikana kwenye ukingo wa galaksi jirani na katika makundi ya nyota yenye umbo la duara. "Wanasayansi wanasema kwamba kugundua kile kinachoonekana kuwa shimo jeusi la ukubwa wa kati kunasaidia uthibitisho wa kuwepo kwa aina hii isiyo ya kawaida ya shimo jeusi na kutusaidia kuelewa jinsi wanavyotokea na kuenea katika ulimwengu wote mzima. """ Chungu hicho cha nyeusi kilichogunduliwa katika Messier 4 kinadhaniwa kuwa umbali wa miaka 6,000 ya mwanga kutoka duniani, na kuongeza shimo jipya nyeusi kwa mkusanyiko wa vitu vilivyo karibu na sayari yetu.