Watering vegetables in pots is one of the key points you need to pay attention to. Water is very important nutrient carriers for plants, and watering can make the circulation in the soil smooth. The soil is easily dried in a container with limited cultivation space. So you should fill the water before the soil is dry.
Moisture content in the soil will vary depending on climatic conditions. Plants will wither due to excessive drying, if you are slow to water. Conversely, excessive watering can cause roots to rot and wither. Therefore, you only need to master the basics of watering and remember the water requirements of vegetables.
The soil of potted vegetables is easy to dry, and timely watering is very important. You should water when you find that the surface of the soil is dry. When you are watering, the water should be poured out from the bottom of the basin. Because if you pour a small amount of water every day, but the water can’t reach the roots, and it may cause insufficient water supply. Conversely, if excessive watering causes the air passages in the soil to clog, the roots cannot breathe and rot. Therefore, you should evenly water each corner of the whole plant in the planting container.
Water Quality and Dosage
Large leaves of vegetables require more water than small leaves. High temperature weather requires more water than when the temperature is low. Sandy soils require more water than clayy soils. The evaporation of water is faster for vegetables with large foliage. And at the same time, that is require a large amount of water to supply the roots, so it is necessary to water more.
Water quality also affects the growth of potted vegetables. The best water is neutral or slightly acidic. Generally, the water we use is rainwater, river water, lake water, pond water, well water and tap water. Rain and river are the best. Excessive minerals in the well make it easy to alkalize the soil. The tap water contains chlorine gas, which you should stored it early and wait the chlorine in the tap water is volatilized before use.
Watering Kettle and Sprinkling Shower Head
Watering the kettle or sprinkling the shower head is the most basic and essential tool for pot planting. Use a watering can or a sprinkler head on the front of the water pipe to sprinkle soft water. The gentle water will not shoot down or pour the seedlings. If the sprinkler head has a large capacity, the water will become softer. Conversely, if the capacity of the sprinkler head is too small, the water potential will become stronger, causing damage to the plant and hardening of the soil. Ticked water can’t fill the entire planting container.
Finally, you need to pay attention to whether the surface of the soil is dry for those vegetables that are not resistant to drought. It will easily become a weak strain once the soil surface is dry. In order to maintain the humidity of the plant, you can cover the straw or other coverings to keep the water.
Kuagiza mboga katika sufuria ni moja ya mambo muhimu ambayo unahitaji kuzingatia. Maji ni muhimu sana kwa mimea, na maji yanaweza kufanya mzunguko wa maji katika udongo uwe laini. Udongo ni rahisi kukausha katika chombo na nafasi ndogo ya kilimo. Kwa hiyo unapaswa kujaza maji kabla ya udongo kukauka. Unyevu wa udongo hutofautiana ikitegemea hali ya hewa. Mimea itakauka kwa sababu ya kukauka kupita kiasi, ikiwa utachukua muda mrefu kunyunyizia maji. Kinyume chake, kunyunyizia maji kupita kiasi kunaweza kusababisha mizizi iharibike na kuharibika. Kwa hiyo, unahitaji tu kujifunza mambo ya msingi ya kumwagilia maji na kukumbuka mahitaji ya maji ya mboga. Udongo wa mboga zilizo katika chungu ni rahisi kukauka, na ni muhimu sana kutia maji kwa wakati unaofaa. Unapaswa kunyunyizia maji unapogundua kwamba udongo umekauka. Unapomwagilia maji, maji yanapaswa kumwagika kutoka chini ya beseni. Kwa sababu kama wewe kumimina kiasi kidogo cha maji kila siku, lakini maji hawezi kufikia mizizi, na inaweza kusababisha usambazaji wa maji ya kutosha. Kwa upande mwingine, ikiwa kunyunyizia maji kupita kiasi husababisha njia za hewa katika udongo kufungwa, mizizi haiwezi kupumua na kuharibika. Kwa hiyo, unapaswa kunyunyizia maji kwa usawa kila kona ya mmea mzima katika chombo cha kupanda. Maji na Vipimo Majani makubwa ya mboga huhitaji maji mengi kuliko majani madogo. Hali ya hewa yenye joto la juu huhitaji maji mengi kuliko hali ya hewa yenye joto la chini. Udongo wenye mchanga huhitaji maji mengi kuliko udongo wenye udongo. Mvuke wa maji ni wa haraka zaidi kwa mboga zenye majani makubwa. Kwa sababu hiyo, ni muhimu kutumia maji mengi ili kuimarisha mizizi, na kwa hivyo, ni muhimu kuondoa maji mengi. Ubora wa maji huathiri pia ukuzi wa mboga zilizo katika chungu. Maji bora ni yasiyo na sumu au yenye asidi kidogo. Kwa kawaida, maji tunayotumia ni maji ya mvua, maji ya mto, maji ya ziwa, maji ya dimbwi, maji ya kisima na maji ya bomba. Mvua na mto ni bora zaidi. Madini mengi sana katika kisima hufanya iwe rahisi kuifanya udongo uwe na alkali. Maji ya bomba yana gesi ya klorini, ambayo unapaswa kuhifadhi mapema na kusubiri klorini katika maji ya bomba iwe na mvuke kabla ya matumizi. Kuingiza maji kwenye maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji ya maji. Tumia chupa ya maji au kichwa cha kunyunyizia maji mbele ya bomba la maji kunyunyizia maji laini. Maji laini hayatapiga au kumwagika miche. Ikiwa kichwa cha dawa hiyo kina uwezo mkubwa, maji yatakuwa laini zaidi. Kwa upande mwingine, ikiwa uwezo wa sprinkler kichwa ni ndogo sana, uwezo wa maji itakuwa nguvu zaidi, kusababisha uharibifu wa mmea na hardening ya udongo. Maji yaliyochanganywa hayawezi kujaza chombo chote cha kupanda. Mwishowe, unapaswa kuzingatia kama udongo ni kavu kwa mboga ambazo hazipingani na ukame. Ni rahisi kuwa aina dhaifu mara tu uso wa udongo ukiwa kavu. Ili kudumisha unyevu wa mmea, unaweza kufunika nyasi au vifuniko vingine ili kuhifadhi maji.