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0b6bf2d2_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] speak bitterly [1]
Inveigh
[]
GRE 500 2 Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/gre-500-2-1871482
41/1438042989510.73_20150728002309-00267-ip-10-236-191-2_388395460_0.json
0b6bf2d2_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] a raised platform for a lectern or throne, etc. [1]
Dais
[]
GRE 500 2 Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/gre-500-2-1871482
41/1438042989510.73_20150728002309-00267-ip-10-236-191-2_388395460_0.json
0b6bf2d2_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] abuse [1]
Vituperation
[]
GRE 500 2 Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/gre-500-2-1871482
41/1438042989510.73_20150728002309-00267-ip-10-236-191-2_388395460_0.json
0b6bf2d2_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] overly dramatic deliberately affected [1]
Histrionic
[]
GRE 500 2 Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/gre-500-2-1871482
41/1438042989510.73_20150728002309-00267-ip-10-236-191-2_388395460_0.json
0b6bf2d2_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] atone for [1]
Expiate
[]
GRE 500 2 Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/gre-500-2-1871482
41/1438042989510.73_20150728002309-00267-ip-10-236-191-2_388395460_0.json
0b6bf2d2_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] worldly [1]
Mundane
[]
GRE 500 2 Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/gre-500-2-1871482
41/1438042989510.73_20150728002309-00267-ip-10-236-191-2_388395460_0.json
0b6bf2d2_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] keen [1]
Perspicacity
[]
GRE 500 2 Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/gre-500-2-1871482
41/1438042989510.73_20150728002309-00267-ip-10-236-191-2_388395460_0.json
0b6bf2d2_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] foreign [1]
Extraneous
[]
GRE 500 2 Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/gre-500-2-1871482
41/1438042989510.73_20150728002309-00267-ip-10-236-191-2_388395460_0.json
0b6bf2d2_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] sudden outburst [1]
Paroxysm
[]
GRE 500 2 Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/gre-500-2-1871482
41/1438042989510.73_20150728002309-00267-ip-10-236-191-2_388395460_0.json
0b6bf2d2_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] having or showing great wisdom or sound judgement [1]
Sapient
[]
GRE 500 2 Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/gre-500-2-1871482
41/1438042989510.73_20150728002309-00267-ip-10-236-191-2_388395460_0.json
0b6bf2d2_Language_Flashcards___Cram_com__1
[2] revolt against authority difficult to control [1]
Mutinous
[]
GRE 500 2 Foreign Language Flashcards - Cram.com
1
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/gre-500-2-1871482
41/1438042989510.73_20150728002309-00267-ip-10-236-191-2_388395460_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Atoms that gain or lose electrons and become electrically charged are called... [2]
ions
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] A covalent bond in which electrons are not shared equally resulting in a molecule whose shape gives an uneven distrubition of charges [2]
polar
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] The attraction of the positive hydrogen end of a polar molecule to the negative nitrogen or oxygen end of another polare molecule is called a... [2]
hydrogen bond
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] 2 or more atoms may combine to form a... [2]
Molecule
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] If atoms of different elements combine, they form... [2]
compound
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Describe two ways that atoms may combine with other atoms? [2]
Ionically or Covalently
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Shorthand used to depict the numbers and types of atoms in a molecule [2]
Molecular Formula
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Illustration with lines connecting molecules together [2]
Structural Formula
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] What's the difference between a polar molecule and an ion [2]
A polar molecule is a covalent bond with in which electrons are not shared equally.
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] A polar molecule has an ______ number of electrons. (equal or unequal) [2]
Unequal
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] What are some properties of Water [2]
surface tension, solvent, Hydrogen bonds for a lattice structure when frozen, transport, cohesive
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] what are some technologies that utilize the polar nature of water [2]
Ultrasound and MRI
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] What does a pH scale measure? [2]
Hydrogen ion concentration
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Chemicals that resisist pH change are called [2]
Buffers
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Substance formed by the reaction between an acid and a base [2]
Salt
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Substance that releases H+ ions [2]
Acid
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Substance that accepts H+ ions [2]
Base
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Chemical compounds that contain Carbon and Hydrogen [2]
Organic
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Substances that usually dissociate in water, forming ions [2]
inorganic compounds
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] A substance that completely dissolves in water [2]
Electrolyte
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] A substance that partially or doesn't dissolve in water [2]
Non-Electrolyte
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] The maintenance of ions within the body in certain concentrations [2]
Electrolyte Balance
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] These provide much of the energy that cells require and are made of Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen [2]
Carbohydrates
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Glucose and Starch are examples of... [2]
Carbohydrates
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Group of organic chemicals that are insoluble in water, but soluble in organic solvents such as ether and cholorform? [2]
Lipids
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Single C-C bonds link all the carbon atoms are called _______ fatty acid [2]
Saturated
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Structural materials, energy sources and chemical messengers (hormones) [2]
Proteins
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Proteins play vital roles in metabolism as _____ [2]
enzymes
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] What key element does protein always include [2]
Nitrogen (Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen and sometimes Sulfur)
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] What are the building blocks of proteins [2]
Amino Acis
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] What are the building blocks of Lipids [2]
Glycerol, fatty acids, and phosphate groups
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] What are the building blocks of carbohydrates [2]
Sugars
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] What are the building blocks of Nucleic Acids [2]
Nucleotides
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Tryglycerides, phospholipids, and steroids are examples of... [2]
Lipids
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Peptides are examples of... [2]
Proteins
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] RNA and DNA are examples of [2]
Nucleic Acids
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Name the major parts of a cell? [2]
Nucleus, Cytoplasm, adn Cell Membrane
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] This contains the genetic material (DNA) which directs the cell's functions [2]
Nucleus
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Composed of specialized structurs called cytoplasmic organelles suspended in a liquid called cytosol [2]
Cytoplasm
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Loosely coiled fibers containing protein and DNA within the nucleus [2]
Chromatin
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Location of ATP production from digested food molecules [2]
Mitochondrion
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Small RNA-containing particles for the synthesis of proteins [2]
Ribosome
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Membranous sac formed by the pinching off of pieces of cell membrane [2]
Vesicle (Vacoule)
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Dense body of RNA within the nucleus [2]
Nucleolus
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Slender tubes that provide movement in cilia and flagella [2]
Microtubule
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Organelles composed of membrane-bound sacs, canals, and vesicles for tubular transport [2]
Endoplasmic Reticulum
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Occupies space between the cell membrane and nucleus [2]
Cytoplasm
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Flattened membranous sacs that package a secretion [2]
Golgi apparatus
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Membranous sac that contains digestive enzymes [2]
Lysosome
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Separates nuclear contents from cytoplasm [2]
Nuclear envelope
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Spherical organelle that contains chromatin and nucleolus [2]
Nucleus
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Mainly composed of lipids and proteins [2]
Cell Membrane
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Membrane protein that receives and transmits messages into a cell [2]
Receptor Protein
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Membrane protein that forms pores, channels and carries in cell membrane, dransduce signals [2]
Integral proteins
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] Protein that enables certain cells to touch or bind [2]
Cellular Adhesion molecules (CAMs)
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] A + B >>>>> AB [2]
Synthesis Reaction: When 2 or more atoms bond to form a complex structure
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] AB >>>>> A + B [2]
Decomposition Reaction: When a Bond breaks to form simpler molecules, atoms, or ions
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] AB + CD >>>>> AD + CB [2]
Exchange Reaction: Parts of 2 different types of molecules as bonds are broken and new bonds are formed
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] A + B >>><<< AB [2]
Reversible Reaction: The products can change back into the original reactant
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] 1 [2]
Cell Membrane
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] 2 [2]
Vesicle (Secretory Structure)
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] 3 [2]
Golgi Apparatus
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] 4 [2]
Ribosome
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] 5 [2]
Rough ER
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] 6 [2]
Nuclelous
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] 10 [2]
Smooth ER
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] 11 [2]
Centresome
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] 12 [2]
Cytoplasm
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] 13 [2]
Mitochondrion
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
900d8eaa_and_Cell_Flashcards___Cram_com__2
[1] 14 [2]
Lysosome
[]
Quiz 2, Anatomy and Physiology: Chemistry and Cell Flashcards - Cram.com
2
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/quiz-2-anatomy-and-physiology-chemistry-and-cell-860125
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00026-ip-10-236-191-2_376960701_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
NONE - can further contaminate. Ointments will also just make washing and debridement more difficult. *Topical Antibiotic Sprays might help if used immediately, but still do not replace debridement.
Which of the following do you apply to an open wound: Antiseptic Ointment Powder
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/surg-4-management-of-accidnetal-wounds-dr-holt-1486397
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
Convert an open contaminated wound into a surgically clean wound which can be closed.
Objective of care in all open wounds
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/surg-4-management-of-accidnetal-wounds-dr-holt-1486397
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
Within first 6-8 hrs after injury - hopefully no bacterial invasion/colonization yet. Can be extended with use of topical antibiotics
What is the "golden period"
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/surg-4-management-of-accidnetal-wounds-dr-holt-1486397
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
LAVAGE An ASEPTIC Procedure 1. Cover wound with sterile dressing or H2O soluble gel 2. Clip and clean surrounding area 3. Remove dressing/gel 4. Irrigate wound with normal saline or a balance electrolyte soln 5. Surrounding area cleaned with soap/water or Betadine or Chlorhexidine *Heavy infections should be cleaned with Betadine/Chlorhexidine first and then irrigated.
Describe the process of Wound Cleansing
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/surg-4-management-of-accidnetal-wounds-dr-holt-1486397
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
Not really, once on tissues they are pretty resistant to removal by gentle irrigation. Benefit of irrigation = removal of gross wound debris and contaminated fat and blood clots.
Does irrigation remove the bacteria?
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/surg-4-management-of-accidnetal-wounds-dr-holt-1486397
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
DEBRIDEMENT Remove tissue to convert an accidental wound into a surgically clean wound containing only viable tissues with adequate blood supply.
Describe the goal of Wound Excision
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
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41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
Only cut out if necessary Try to keep skin! Small bone fragments may be removed, but try to keep large ones. Muscle - Pinch and Cut, if it contracts and bleeds - then it is viable, don't cut it out!
How do you decide what to cut out?
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/surg-4-management-of-accidnetal-wounds-dr-holt-1486397
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
B. Fix that stuff later. No need to cause unnecessary trauma - AND the surgery will go better if the tissues are more healed/viable.
Pick the lesser of two evils: A. Fix everything right now! B. Let wound heal, go back in for surgery to fix deeper structures (like tendons and nerves)
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
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41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
BAD Obliterate by bandaging and draining or by burying sutures (though not always the best because it may increase possibility of infection)
In First Intention Healing, is having Dead Space a good thing or bad thing?
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
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41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
Tension Relieving Suture = Vertical Mattress with padding beneath external loops Removed ~3 days, tissue should be stable
How might you keep tension down on sutures?
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/surg-4-management-of-accidnetal-wounds-dr-holt-1486397
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
Apply a bandage dressing. Rests, Immobilizes, Controls Edema/Oozing, Obliterates Dead Space
After wound closure in 1st Intetion - what do you do next?
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/surg-4-management-of-accidnetal-wounds-dr-holt-1486397
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
A 3-4 day old wound with granulation tissue may still be sewn shut. (after that the tissue gets thick/stiff and this is no longer an option) Humans use in very contused/contaminated injuries. Vets don't use much - just do a primary closure and place a drain.
Describe Healing by Delayed Primary Closure
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
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41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
For wounds which cannot close because too much tissue is removed - OR for wounds with too much contamination
Describe Healing by Contracture and Epithelialization (Second Intention Healing)
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
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41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
1. Lavage and Debride 2. Cover with Vaselined-Gauze 3. Make cotton pressure bandage (if too big to bandage, wash daily with warm saline) *antibiotic dressings may be used if systemic infection suspected 4. Bandage changed every 2-7 days Changed immediately if animal biting or distal area swelling.
How do you manage a Second Intention Healing?
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/surg-4-management-of-accidnetal-wounds-dr-holt-1486397
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
Typically give systemic antibiotics Only enlarge external wound if necessary to check for deeper stuff (foreign body, deep injury, etc)
General recommendations for Puncture Wounds?
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
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41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
Obviously rabies... and also - Small surface wounds may represent large underlying problems (avulsion, emphysema, muscle damage) Don't suture small holes. If muscle involved - open it up, lavage, debride, drain, and suture
Bite wound worries?
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/surg-4-management-of-accidnetal-wounds-dr-holt-1486397
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
Inflate a cuff up just enough so that there is a slow drip
What is a clever way to control bleeding?
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/surg-4-management-of-accidnetal-wounds-dr-holt-1486397
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
Coagulation Inflammation Proliferation Maturation
What are the 4 phases of wound healing?
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/surg-4-management-of-accidnetal-wounds-dr-holt-1486397
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json
6c5844ff_Dr__Holt_Flashcards___Cram_com___bleeding__How_should_you_NOT_
Antiseptics can kill fibroblasts... the cells which heal wounds.
What's the issue in cleaning a wound with Antiseptics?
[]
Surg 4, Management of Accidnetal Wounds, Dr. Holt Flashcards - Cram.com
How should you control external bleeding? How should you NOT?
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/surg-4-management-of-accidnetal-wounds-dr-holt-1486397
41/1438042986451.45_20150728002306-00125-ip-10-236-191-2_371023557_0.json