Datasets:
Update the README file
Browse files
README.md
CHANGED
@@ -28,4 +28,74 @@ configs:
|
|
28 |
path: data/train-*
|
29 |
- split: test
|
30 |
path: data/test-*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
---
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
path: data/train-*
|
29 |
- split: test
|
30 |
path: data/test-*
|
31 |
+
license: apache-2.0
|
32 |
+
task_categories:
|
33 |
+
- image-classification
|
34 |
+
- object-detection
|
35 |
+
tags:
|
36 |
+
- signature
|
37 |
+
- document
|
38 |
+
pretty_name: Signature Detection and Verification
|
39 |
+
size_categories:
|
40 |
+
- 10K<n<100K
|
41 |
---
|
42 |
+
|
43 |
+
# Signature Detection and Verification Dataset
|
44 |
+
|
45 |
+
A comprehensive dataset designed for building and evaluating **end-to-end signature analysis pipelines**, including **signature detection** in document images and **signature verification** using genuine/forged pair classification.
|
46 |
+
|
47 |
+
**Developed by**:[@Mels22](https://huggingface.co/Mels22) and [@JoeCao](https://huggingface.co/JoeCao)
|
48 |
+
|
49 |
+
## Pipeline Overview
|
50 |
+
|
51 |
+
This dataset supports a complete **signature detection and verification pipeline**. The process involves identifying the signature in a document and comparing it with a reference to determine if it is genuine or forged.
|
52 |
+
|
53 |
+

|
54 |
+
|
55 |
+
- The **Detection Model** locates the signature in the document.
|
56 |
+
- The cropped signature (`to_verify_signature`) is passed along with a sample signature (`sample_signature`) to the **Verification Model**.
|
57 |
+
- The model then classifies the signature as either Genuine or Forged.
|
58 |
+
|
59 |
+
|
60 |
+
## Dataset Summary
|
61 |
+
|
62 |
+
| Split | Samples |
|
63 |
+
|-------|---------|
|
64 |
+
| Train | 23,206 |
|
65 |
+
| Test | 6,195 |
|
66 |
+
| **Total** | **29,401** |
|
67 |
+
|
68 |
+
This dataset supports two key tasks:
|
69 |
+
- **Detection:** Identifying the bounding boxes of signatures in scanned document images.
|
70 |
+
- **Verification:** Comparing a signature within the document to a reference (sample) signature to determine whether it's **genuine** (`label = 0`) or **forged** (`label = 1`).
|
71 |
+
|
72 |
+
## Features
|
73 |
+
|
74 |
+
Each sample in the dataset contains the following fields:
|
75 |
+
|
76 |
+
- `document` *(Image)*: The full document image that contains one or more handwritten signatures.
|
77 |
+
- `bbox` *(List of Bounding Boxes)*: The coordinates of the signature(s) detected in the `document`. Format: `[x_min, y_min, x_max, y_max]`.
|
78 |
+
- `to_verify_signature` *(Image)*: A cropped signature from the document image that needs to be verified.
|
79 |
+
- `sample_signature` *(Image)*: A standard reference signature used for comparison.
|
80 |
+
- `label` *(int)*: Indicates if the `to_verify_signature` is **genuine (0)** or **forged (1)** when compared to the `sample_signature`.
|
81 |
+
|
82 |
+
## Data Sources & Construction
|
83 |
+
|
84 |
+
This dataset is **constructed by combining and modifying two publicly available datasets**:
|
85 |
+
|
86 |
+
- **Signature Images** were sourced from the [Kaggle Signature Verification Dataset](https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/robinreni/signature-verification-dataset), which provides genuine and forged signatures from multiple individuals for verification tasks.
|
87 |
+
|
88 |
+
- **Document Images with Signature Bounding Boxes** were taken from the [Signature Detection Dataset by NanoNets](https://github.com/NanoNets/SignatureDetectionDataset), which contains scanned documents with annotated signature regions.
|
89 |
+
|
90 |
+
### How This Dataset Was Created
|
91 |
+
|
92 |
+
To create a seamless, unified pipeline dataset for **detection + verification**, the following modifications were made:
|
93 |
+
|
94 |
+
- **Synthetic Placement**: Signature images were programmatically inserted into real documents at their correct signing regions (e.g., bottom of the page or designated signature lines).
|
95 |
+
- **Blending with Background**: Signatures were rendered with varying opacities, filters, and transformations to match the document background, mimicking real-world signature scans.
|
96 |
+
- **Labeling and BBoxes**: The new locations of the inserted signatures were used to generate accurate bounding boxes for detection tasks.
|
97 |
+
- **Pairing for Verification**: Each inserted signature (`to_verify_signature`) was paired with a reference (`sample_signature`) and assigned a label: `0` for genuine or `1` for forged.
|
98 |
+
|
99 |
+
This process enables researchers to train and evaluate models for **both signature localization and signature verification** in a realistic, document-centric setting.
|
100 |
+
|
101 |
+
|