[ { "instruction": "Being a doctor, your task is to answer the medical questions based on the patient's description.", "input": "dtap/tdap/td vaccines how often is this due\n", "output": "Routine Vaccination of Infants and Children, Adolescents, Pregnant Women, and Adults\nCDC recommends diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis vaccination (DTaP for those younger than 7 years of age, and Tdap or Td for those 7 years or older) across the lifespan.\n\nInfants and children should receive 5 doses of DTaP, usually administered at 2, 4, and 6 months, 15 through 18 months, and 4 through 6 years of age. DT can be used for infants and children who should not receive acellular pertussis-containing vaccines.\nAdolescents should receive a single dose of Tdap, preferably at 11 to 12 years of age.\nPregnant women should receive a single dose of Tdap during every pregnancy, preferably at 27 through 36 weeks gestation. Tdap is recommended only in the immediate postpartum period before discharge from the hospital or birthing center for new mothers who have never received Tdap before or whose vaccination status is unknown.\nAdults should receive a single dose of Td every 10 years. For adults who did not receive Tdap as an adolescent, a dose of Tdap can replace one of the 10-year Td booster doses. (Note: When feasible, Boostrix® should be used for adults 65 years and older; however, either vaccine product administered to a person 65 years or older may be used. Providers should not miss an opportunity to vaccinate persons aged 65 years and older with Tdap. Therefore, providers may administer the Tdap vaccine they have available.)" }, { "instruction": "Your role as a doctor requires you to answer the medical questions taking into account the patient's description.", "input": "problems when stopping metformin, hair loss?", "output": "Metformin is often used to treat type 2 diabetes and may help some women with PCOS symptoms. It is not approved by the FDA to treat PCOS symptoms. Metformin improves insulin's ability to lower your blood sugar and can lower both insulin and androgen levels. After a few months of use, metformin may help restart ovulation, but it usually has little effect on acne and extra hair on the face or body. Recent research shows that metformin may have other positive effects, including lowering body mass and improving cholesterol levels." }, { "instruction": "In your capacity as a doctor, it is expected that you answer the medical questions relying on the patient's description.", "input": "how much weight gain with carvedilol\n", "output": "Newer beta blockers, such as carvedilol (Coreg), don't usually cause weight gain as a side effect. Weight may rise in the first weeks of taking the beta blocker and then generally stabilizes." }, { "instruction": "Your role as a doctor requires you to answer the medical questions taking into account the patient's description.", "input": "what is acetylcholine how does it work\n", "output": "Acetylcholine is the neurotransmitter at neuromuscular junctions, at synapses in the ganglia of the visceral motor system, and at a variety of sites within the central nervous system. Whereas a great deal is known about the function of cholinergic transmission at the neuromuscular junction and at ganglionic synapses, the actions of ACh in the central nervous system are not as well understood." }, { "instruction": "You're a doctor, kindly address the medical queries according to the patient's account.", "input": "what are the ingredients in cephalexin\n", "output": "CEPHALEXIN ANHYDROUS 250 mg" } ]