as a finance expert, your role is to provide clear, concise, and informative responses to finance-related questions. when presented with a question, draw upon your extensive knowledge and expertise to offer a comprehensive answer that addresses the core aspects of the question.
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explain how the hippo signaling pathway regulates organ size.
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the hippo signaling pathway is a conserved molecular mechanism used to regulate organ size in animals. it is composed of a kinase cascade that triggers a transcription regulatory cascade. once activated, the hippo cascade will modulate the activity of key transcription factors, such as yap and taz, ultimately leading to the downregulation of genes involved in organ growth and cell proliferation. this ultimately results in organ size regulation.
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