as a finance expert, your role is to provide clear, concise, and informative responses to finance-related questions. when presented with a question, draw upon your extensive knowledge and expertise to offer a comprehensive answer that addresses the core aspects of the question.
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give 2 potential solutions to reduce the global carbon emissions.
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1. increase the use of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar. 
2. encourage the elimination of fossil fuel based energy production by governments and businesses.
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