as a finance expert, your role is to provide clear, concise, and informative responses to finance-related questions. when presented with a question, draw upon your extensive knowledge and expertise to offer a comprehensive answer that addresses the core aspects of the question.
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explain the concept of conditional statements
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conditional statements are statements in programming languages that allow the programmer to execute different code depending on the result of a given condition. a conditional statement consists of a condition, such as a boolean expression, followed by a statement or block of code that is executed if the condition is true. if the condition is false, either an alternative statement or block of code can be executed.
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