text:
Travel Guide North America USA
© All Rights Reserved Utrecht
The United States of America - "Land of the free, home of the brave." The United States' pursuit of establishing its own culture and identity has seeped through to many of today's western cultures. Through film and television, the USA has crafted an image of itself that is recognized the world over.
Despite the sense of familiarity it instills in its own citizens as well as foreigners, the United States is a fine destination for holiday-makers from within the country and from countries abroad. Vast areas are devoted to public land including a diverse national park system and many landmarks are well worth the trip: the Grand Canyon, Yosemite National Park, New York, San Francisco, just to name a few. And don't forget the 50th state of Hawaii or the 49th Alaska - complete opposites of climate which helps illustrating the diversity of experiences that can be explored in the USA.
The early history of USA is very interesting and complex. It dates back to at least 10,000 BC, although some people argue earlier. Nomadic and semi nomadic people populated most of the continent while Pacific islanders populated Hawaii. Several interesting civilizations grew up on USA soil, such as the Pueblo Culture in the present day states of Colorado, Arizona, Utah and New Mexico, with one of the most fascinating parts of the culture preserved at Mesa Verde National Park. Another interesting farming civilization were the Mississippian people, who lived across the present day Midwest and built amazing mounds and cities out of dirt and wood.
The United States are a product of European colonialism. After Columbus landed in the Americas in 1492 as he searched for a quick route to India, exploration began of North America and South America. These areas were colonized by the English, French, Spanish, Russians and other Europeans over the next several centuries, much to the peril of Native Americans, who were fatally susceptible to the colonizers' foreign diseases.
The first European settlements on what was to become the USA were in Florida and New Mexico. The British set up many failed colonies in present day North Carolina until Jamestown was finally settled in 1607 that survived and thrived. The north was settled by the pilgrims, religious refugees from England, at Plymouth, Massachusetts in 1620. During the time of colonization several wars broke out with the indigenous tribes, which usually ended with the colonials defeating and killing people. The plight of Native Americans was not set to improve, as the British Colonies declared independence in 1776 translated into the colonizers' gradual, determined march west because of the theory of manifest destiny. This settlement of the west forced westward migration of indigenous Americans. The Indian Wars were fought off on and one from the foundation of American history until the 1890s. At the same time the USA government set the foundation for the future modern democracies of the world.
In the century after the War for Independence, the issue of slavery gained momentum, culminating in the Civil War between the northern states, which had outlawed slavery, and those in the south, where slavery had not been outlawed. The war was fought between 1861 to 1865 with the north winning. But policies of the 1870s reconstruction continued to limit the rights of African Americans, notably with the creation of Jim Crow laws.
Throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, the USA exploded with industrial might, slowly growing to become one of the most important countries in the world. The world wars forged its industrial might into a military powerhouse. Following World War II, the United States entered a period of cold war with the former Soviet Union and the world of communism in general with its European Allies. Controversy marked the United States' war in Vietnam in the 1970s. War is also a central and controversial theme of recent US history, as the current situation in Iraq highlights.
In the 20th century, the United States also took the lead in many scientific fields and became a world leader in education. These included events and inventions like the space race, the personal computer, the internet and many medical discoveries.
© All Rights Reserved Utrecht
With a land area of 9.6 million square kilometres, the USA is the third largest country in the world.[2] The largest are Russia and Canada. The United States shares borders with Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. It is bordered on the east by the Atlantic Ocean and on the west by the Pacific Ocean. The Gulf of Mexico runs along parts of the southeast section of the country, from Florida to the border between Texas and Mexico. Hawaii is in the Pacific Ocean, while the state of Alaska borders the Arctic Ocean, which gives a good reflection of the country's size. This is reflected in the different landscapes to be found in the United States, from tropical marshes to Arctic tundra.
There are several mountain ranges. These include the Cascade Ranges near the Pacific coast, the Rocky Mountains in the inner west of the country. In Alaska, Mount McKinley is the highest point in the USA at 6,194 metres above sea level. This is followed by Californian Mount Whitney, the highest point outside Alaska at 4,421 metres. The Cascade range also has a number of distinctive peaks, most prominent of which is Mount Rainier in Washington State at 4,392 metres. The Appalachian Mountains in the east typically have lower peaks than those found in other ranges.
In the north, along the border with Canada are the Great Lakes, with the northernmost Lake Superior being the highest inland body of water. The longest and most important river in the country is the Mississippi River which acts as a border between many states, among which are Mississippi, Louisiana, Missouri, Illinois and Wisconsin. Its source is located in the state of Minnesota.
Between the Mississippi River and the Rocky Mountains are the Great Plains. West of the Rocky Mountains lays a system of basins, salt flats, plateaus and gorges, with the Grand Canyon being one of the most visited natural wonders on earth. Here you'll find the Great Basin desert system and further west and south are the warmer deserts of the Mojave (including Death Valley and the Sonora desert).
Although the Atlantic coastal areas are a rather flat and bleak area, the Pacific coastal zone is more rugged and mountainous with mountain ranges like the Sierra Nevada, located in California.
Apart from these general geographical divisions, there are many smaller systems. From the swamp areas of the southeast of the country, with the Everglades in Florida being on of the top spots to visit, teeming with alligators and other wildlife, to the arctic tundras in the northeast in Alaska.
But the USA has some more fragile areas as well, with areas sensitive to earthquakes (the San Andreas fold for example) and volcanic activity in the western part of mainland USA and in Alaska and Hawaii. The area from California upwards towards the southwestern islands of Alaska is also known as the Ring of Fire, with major eruptions throughout history, for example the one of Mount St. Helens in Washington State in 1980.
The United States is a federal union of 50 states and a federal district. The U.S. Census Bureau splits the country into four geographic regions[3]:
|Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York , Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont
|Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia
|Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, Wisconsin
|Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington, Wyoming
The USA is a massive country with countless cities and towns of great interest. Listed here are some of the most popular major cities in the USA that also happen to major domestic and international tourist destinations.
Boston is the Massachusetts capital and the largest city in New England. The city was originally settled by Puritan Christians in 1630 and quickly grew into a major trading port. The city was instrumental in the events leading up to the American Revolution such as the Boston Massacre, when British soldiers fired into a mob of civilians in self defense, and the Boston Tea Party, when colonists destroyed tea owned by the East Indian Company in protest over favored status from Britain.
Chicago, Illinois, known as the Second or Windy City is the pearl of the midwest and a favorite destination among international travelers. Resting on Lake Michigan there is great art, food, music and bars to find in this city. For the traveller with more time on their hands exploring some of the outlying neighborhoods, with great local museums and summer festivals, can give a truly unique travel experience. Just try to avoid the winters and go in the summers to enjoy the beaches.
Las Vegas, Nevada, is the only city in the world were someone can win a fortune, see a show, eat more food then they ever thought imaginable and then lose a fortune in an afternoon and still consider it a good day! The city is home to several mega casinos costing over a billion dollars a piece to make. If bored with indoor entertainment and air conditioning some of the best natural attractions in the world are only a short drive away.
Los Angeles is definately not the prettiest city in the United States. In fact, many travellers seem to agree upon the fact that it's one of the least attractive cities in the country. On the other hand, there really is a lot to see and do, albeit mostly outside of the downtown area of Los Angeles. Places like Santa Monica, Venice Beach, Beverly Hills, Hollywood and Malibu are names that everyone knows and would like to experience just once. Added to that are other attractions like the Universal Studios and nearby Disneyland (Anaheim), and you will see why after all this city is deservedly so popular.
Miami is a young city but has taken full advantage of its prominent location to become one of the United States' foremost cities. Miami enjoys a resplendent location in southeast Florida. Tropical weather year-round ensures a steady stream of tourists, especially in winter. The city has some of the United States' most popular beaches and also has a vibrant Latin American community.
New Orleans, Louisiana, was settled by the French, then blended with countless other European, West African, Native American and West Indies cultures to create a truly unique city. The blend of cultures and languages gives the city amazing food, architecture, music and a one of a kind Mardi Gras. New Orleans is also considered the birth place of jazz!
New York, New York, is one of the most famous cities and should be a trip all on its own. The Big Apple is a place filled with shows, restaurants, bars, international culture and just about anything you can imagine. Just be prepared to see fashion that won't reach the rest of the world for several years. And remember that there is a lot more to New York then just Manhattan. New York really does live up to it reputation as The City That Never Sleeps.
© All Rights Reserved Utrecht
San Diego, in Southern California, has a worldclass zoo, a perfect climate, great beaches and a lively historical district, the Gaslamp Quarter. There also is a great old town, the Embarcadero (waterfront walk), Balbao Park, Sea World and good surfing in nearby places like La Jolla and Ocean Beach. And if the Mexican food and beer is not the way you really want it, you can always hop over the border into the Mexican city of Tijuana.
San Francisco is just a 6 hour drive north from Los Angeles, but the two couldn't be more different. Here, the ocean and beaches are not home to surfers and iron pumping muscle guys, but hikers and sealions instead rule the world. Also, it is said to be one of the prettiest ones in the country and certainly the one with the most premium location. Famous attractions include the Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz and Fisherman's Warf.
Seattle is home to Nirvana, Boeing, Starbucks and Microsoft, but few of those claims to fame will attract the visitor to the northwesternmost city of the 'lower 48'. Instead, they come for its cultural climate and summer outdoors activities. At other times, the weather can be downright appalling but still, it surrounding beauty with forests, water and islands more than makes up for that.
Washington, D.C. is America's capital city, and in addition to being the center of the country's politics, it is also home to a large number of significant cultural institutions, memorials and historic monuments. The city lies on the banks of the Potomac River, between Virginia and Maryland, on the east coast of the US. The city was built in the 18th century to serve as the national capital and lies within its own federal district, the District of Columbia (D.C.).
© All Rights Reserved Cynthie
The Adirondacks refers to the park and mountains located in this area. The Adirondack Park is both the largest and the first government-protected park in the contiguous United States. It covers a vast expanse - bigger than New Hampshire - of rugged, thickly wooded, mountainous terrain in northeast New York State. The Adirondacks are a popular destination for all lovers of outdoor activities, from hiking and skiing to ice and rock climbing.
The Alamo in San Antonio is famous for the battle that took place here. The battle is the most well known battle that took place during the Texan Revolution. On the first day of the battle (February 23, 1836) 2,400 Mexicans attacked the Alamo, where between 180 and 250 Texan soldiers where housed. After a couple of attacks on the building the Texans ran out of possibilities to fend off the attacks.
© All Rights Reserved Utrecht
The United States in a huge country with several amazing coastline with excellent beaches and some with great surfing. The Atlantic coast hosts excellent beaches from all the way in the north of Maine to the tip of Florida. There are also Beaches along the Gulf of Mexico from Florida all the way to the tip of Texas. Then jumping to the west coast there are wonderful beaches all the way from the Mexican border all the way to Canada, although the further northern beaches have a shorter season. And don't forget the beaches along the Great Lakes, even in cities like Chicago or on many of the large reservoirs like Lake Powell in Arizona.
Santa Monica
© All Rights Reserved Utrecht
Venice Beach
While Santa Monica Beach is more of a family style beach, Venice Beach is more the beach for the young and the ones that like to see and to be seen. Apart from the beach, there is also lots of sport grounds, including the famous Muscle Beach, where you'll find the big guys pumping their iron.
© All Rights Reserved Utrecht
The western part of the USA contains quite a few deserts, ranging from hot deserts like the Mojave desert to colder ones like the Great Basin.
Mojave Desert
Named after the Mojave tribe of Native Americans, the Mojave desert stretches across four states in the western part of the United States. The majority is located on Californian grounds, while the remainder can be find just across the borders with Utah, Arizona and Nevada.
© All Rights Reserved Utrecht
To the south is the Sonoran desert (low desert as opposed to the high desert that Mojave is called). The Mojave desert does see occassional rain and thunder storms, but it's drier than its southern counterpart. Death Valley is located within the Mojave as well, being the lowest and hottest place anywhere in North America. Officially, the highest recorded temperature ever is its honour, being 56.7 °C (the record in Libya is doubted!). The desert is easily accessible by good tarmac roads that cross California and into the other three states and is one of the most popular and most beautiful areas anywhere in the country.
Great Basin
The Great Basin desert is a large arid region in the western states of the US. The Great Basin itself is actually a little bigger and the Great Basin desert proper is defined by the extent of characteristic plant species. It is roughly located roughly between the Wasatch Mountains and the Sierra Nevada mountains and covers the extreme east and northeastern border areas of California, a southern portion of Oregon, a very small part in Idaho, the western half of Utah and most of the state of Nevada. The Great Basin itself follows approximately the same borders, but extents onto the border with Wyoming and mainly covers a larger area to the south, including parts of the Mojave desert.
It basically forms a high plateau in between the above mentioned mountains ranges and and covers a significant amount of watersheds, bounded by larger ones at all sides. Some of these have become dry as a bone, leaving behind places like the Bonneville Salt Flats (where world landspeed records are broken over and over again, it's totally flat!) and the Black Rock Desert. Main urban areas within the Great Basin Desert are Salt Lake City in Utah and both Reno and Carson City in Nevada. The scenery is fantastic and it's a good area to travel along some of the most amazing roads anywhere in the US, including Route 50, the Loneliest Road in America, which runs across of Nevada on its way between the west and eastcoast of the country. Several railroads, including the California Zephyr, run across the area as well, one of the most scenic Amtrak routes in the USA.
© All Rights Reserved Utrecht
Colorado Plateau
The Colorado Plateau is a cold winter desert in the central west of the United States. It is a plateau in between several mountains ranges and is bounded by the Rocky Mountains in Colorado, and by the Uinta Mountains and Wasatch Mountains branches of the Rockies in northern and central Utah. It is also bounded by the Rio Grande Rift, Mogollon Rim and the Basin and Range. It covers the west of Colorado, the north of Arizona, west and south of Utah and northwest of New Mexico. About 90% of the area is drained by the Colorado River.
The area is one of the most popular to go on a typical American roadtrip and visit dozens of fantastic places with many national parks and monuments to choose from. It has the greatest concentration of national parks in the United States, including Grand Canyon NP, Zion NP, Bryce Canyon NP, Capitol Reef NP, Canyonlands NP, Arches NP, and Petrified Forest NP. Among the national monuments are Dinosaur NM, Hovenweep NM, Wapatki NM, Grand Staircase-Escalante NM, and Colorado NM.
The Empire State Building at the junction of Fifth Avenue and West 34th Street is the tallest building in New York City. It is 381 metres tall (448.7 metres if you include the antenna). Built in a typical art deco style, that was in fashion before World War II, it was the tallest in the world from the opening in 1932 until it was surpassed by the North Tower of the World Trade Center in 1972. After the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, it again became the tallest building in the New York City skyline. Visitors primarily come to the tower to have a look at the panorama over New York at the observation deck, which is located on the 86th floor. It has been the place of countless romantic scenes in movies and also has been destroyed, or threatened to be destroyed, by many a monster, alien invader or evil antagonist. Considered one of the seven wonders of the modern world, a visit to New York would not be complete without a visit to the Empire State Building.
© All Rights Reserved Utrecht
The Florida Keys are made up of 1,700 individual islands which flow from the foot of Florida towards Cuba. The chain which starts around 25 kilometres south of Miami are connected by a road which ends at Key West. A drive of some 200 kilometres across many bridges connecting the keys finally ends in this popular place, from where you can even venture further towards Dry Tortugas National Park. There are loads of towns and even a few places to spot local flora and fauna above the water. But the main drag are aquatic sports, bot above as well as underwater.
The Golden Gate Bridge at sunset is one of the most beautiful scenes in San Francisco. Not only it is a beautiful sight to see, no matter what the time of day it is, is also one of the most famous bridges in the world. When it was built all the technology of the time was pushed to its limits in order to build a bridge to connect San Francisco with the neighboring Marin County. Even with supporting massive amounts of weight this bridge still has a certain grace that most mega-structures usually don't have. The bridge crosses the body of water north and northwest of San Francisco, forming the connection to the area north of here. Follow Interstate 101 north to cross the bridge.
© All Rights Reserved Utrecht
Monument Valley is located in the south of Utah and north of Arizona and once approaching it, you will instantly recognize it from many movies, commercials and other things you saw somewhere at least. The landscape surrouding it is, unlike much of southern Utah or northern Arizona actually, rather uninspiring, even a bit drab. It's a rather flat nondescript landscape, but turn around the corner and you suddenly in a totally different environment of rocks, walls and spires towering about the dry desert.
The National Mall is one of the most amazing sights in all of the USA. Located in downtown Washington, D.C., this wonderful national park is home to several amazing sights. Some of these sights are the Lincoln Memorial, the Washington Memorial and the Vietnam War Memorial. Some of the of capital's finest museums are located around the edge of the mall. If anything the mall is just nice green space in the heart of the city.
© All Rights Reserved Utrecht
The Pacific Coast Highway (PCH) is one of the most beautiful roads along one of the most beautiful coastlines in the world. It stretches along much of the Californian coastline. It starts at Interstate 5 near Dana Point in Orange County, south of Los Angeles and runs north past places like Santa Barbara, Cambria, Santa Cruz and San Francisco up to US Highway 101 near Leggett in Mendocino County. There is plenty to see and do along this magnificent drive, including the great Elephant Seal Colony near Cambria, the San Simeon Castle, the beautiful stretch of Big Sur with the famous Bixby Creek Bridge and of course the Golden Gate Bridge, shared with Highway 101.
Route 66 is probably the most imaginative route there is in the United States. Route 66 was established in 1926 and officially removed from the US Highway System in 1985, but keeps being popular among people wanting to travel as much of the original route by car or motorcycle. Route 66 basically was not just one simple road between Chicago and Los Angeles.
© All Rights Reserved Utrecht
The United States are home to some amazing downhill skiing. Although skiing can be found in most of the northern states the best skiing is either in the Rocky Mountains, Sierra Nevada or along the east coast. There is also some good skiing to be found in Alaska, if you want to brave the cold and long nights. If interested in cross country skiing it can be found in almost all of the northern states. One place with great cross country skiing is the upper peninsula of Michigan. For more information on skiing in specific states read the articles:
One of the most famous statues in the world is the Statue of Liberty. It is not only an icon for New York but also for the nation. The statue was a gift from the French people to celebrate the centennial of the Independence of the United States. The statue was constructed in France, and after completion shipped to the USA, where it was stored for 11 months, to await the completion of the pedestal. It was finally unveiled in November 1886.
Liberty Island is open to only 15,000 visitors each day, and only 3,000 passes a day are available for the crown section of the statue. Two smaller statues predates the statue that is placed in New York. One stands in Paris in the Jardin de Luxembourg, and a second stands in front of the city hall in Maceió, in Brazil. After the success of these statues, it was decided to go huge. Nowadays copies of the Statue of Liberty can be found all over the world, including one of the biggest replicas in Las Vegas.
See also: United States National Parks
© All Rights Reserved Utrecht
The USA is a huge country that covers a great diversity of ecological zones. From the tropics of Hawaii and Florida to the barren arctic waste lands of northern Alaska there is something for everyone in the USA. Remember that many of the states have extremely hot summers and very cold winters. Therefore it's always a good idea to check local area weather information before departing. In general though, the months of April and May and also September and October are great months for a visit to most parts of the country, except for the northwest of mainland USA (Washington, Idaho, Oregon, Montana) and Alaska where June to August are the best months. Hurricanes can hit the southeastern parts though from June to November, while tornados are a possible threat from February to early May in the central states like Oklahoma, Kansas, Missouri and South Dakota. During the summer months (June to early September), much of Nevada, Arizona and New Mexico as well as the Californian deserts can be extremely hot, over 40 °C or sometimes close to 50 °C, especially in Death Valley National Park.
If you're planning a trip to the United States, chances are that you will be flying there, unless you live in Canada, Mexico. If you are coming from Mexico or Canada and don't want to travel by plane, there are plenty of roads, railroads and even some boat trips to get you across.
International arrivals will need to clear US customs and immigration services upon arrival, unless pre-cleared if traveling on the Amtrak Cascade service from Vancouver, British Columbia and Seattle, Washington, where there are pre-clearance facilities at the Pacific Central Station (Vancouver), or traveling on a ship out of the port of Vancouver and the port of Victoria in Canada, where a number of cruise liners visit Alaska or southbound to Seattle, Astoria, San Francisco, Los Angeles, San Diego.
There are dozens, if not over a hundred, of airports in the USA with international connections. If not mentioned below, other (usually smaller) airports are mentioned under the respective regional and/or state articles, though the most important ones in the USA for travellers with quite a few connections to other countries/continents include:
Other airports have more limited connections, mainly throughout the USA, with incidentally also flights to Canada, Europe, Japan, Mexico or the Caribbean. Smaller airports can be found in the articles about the specific state of the USA.
Internationally arrivals will need to clear US customs and immigration services upon arrival, unless coming from an airport with US pre-clearance facilities. Operated by the USA Customs and Border Protection service, travelers pass through Immigration and Customs, Public Health, and Department of Agriculture inspections before boarding their aircraft, ship or train. This process is intended to streamline border procedures, to reduce congestion at ports of entry, and to facilitate travel between the pre-clearance location and some USA airports that may not equipped to handle international travellers. Airports with pre-clearance are:
Although both Canada and the United States have extensive rail connections, especially the latter, there are surprisingly few international connections between the two. In the northeast of the continent however, several train rides might be of some use to overland travellers. Also in the west, between Washington state and British Columbia in Canada, there is a pleasant ride as an alternative to the bus.
It is very easy to drive between Canada and the USA. There are several major and minor road crossings that are pretty easy to cross. There are over 20 official ones. Windsor to Detroit and Buffalo to Niagara Falls in the east and the Blaine crossing from British Columbia are the most popular and busiest. Remember when traveling with animals to have all the proper paper work ready for processing. Some of the major crossing are open 24 hours a day 365 days a year, while many of the smaller ones have more restricted hours.
Due to the massive amount of traffic between the Mexican and USA border, crossing as a tourist can be pretty easy. Remember that many of the border towns on the Mexican side can be very dangerous. It is best to cross as early possible after the crossing opens because traffic can get very busy later in the day making for long waits.
There are over 30 border crossings here, the most popular being the ones to/from Texas (El Paso and Brownsville) and of course the San Diego to Tijuana/Nogales crossing, which is a very popular daytrip.
It is possible to take international buses from Mexico and Canada into the USA. Remember that crossing the border can take a while and have all the proper paper work lined up. Greyhound and Greyhound Canada have many crossings between the USA and Canada. Greyhound has some services connecting to Mexico. Autobuses Americanos offers cross border services between southern USA and northern Mexico as well, while Autotransportes Tufesa has connections from Phoenix and Tucson and Transportes InterCalifornias travels from San Diego across the border to Mexicali and Tijuana.
There are several options to get from the United States to Canada and back by boat:
Also there is an option to travel by ferry to/from the Bahamas:
Traveling by air is the fastest way to move between major cities. There is no national carrier in the USA, where the industry is fully privately run. Competition is strong on frequently traveled routes, resulting in lower fares.
There are literally dozens of airlines, some of them having routes only within states or between a limited number of states, while other fly almost anywhere. It's beyond the scope of this article to list all airlines, but the biggest airlines are American Airlines, Continental Airlines, Northwest Airlines and Delta Air Lines, which are the most used airlines by foreigners arriving from other countries and many people using connecting flights afterward. Many of them have air passes as well, which enable people to add 3 to 10 flights within the USA at discounted fares.
JetBlue Airways is a well known budget airline, although rates are competitive with many other airlines.
Passenger rail services in the US are run by Amtrak. Although freight travel in the USA is busier than anywhere else in the world, passenger numbers are low, due mostly to the convenience of domestic air travel. Traveling by train is most popular in the Northeastern United States, between the major cities of Washington, D.C., New York City and Boston. But there are great journeys to be made if you are a train enthusiast and you can travel the main routes from coast to coast by train if you want. Chicago to Seattle or Chicago to California are beautiful trips. There are money saving passes, like the USA Railpass (15 or 30 days) and the North America Railpass (30 days, also valid in Canada), which are especially economical when doing a lot of train travel in a short period of time.
Driving around the USA is a popular choice for many travelers. Not only is it a relatively cheap way to get around, but it also allows visitors to see the beautiful countryside on offer. Many international rental companies have a wide selection of rental cars and these include Hertz, Avis, Dollar, Sixt rent a car, Thrifty, Enterprise, Budget and Alamo/National. Most companies will require you are at least 25 years of age, although younger people might be able to rent cars at slightly higher rates and with some insurance differences as well. A national driver's license is usually enough, but an additional international one is recommended. Also note that it usually costs more to include extra drivers, GPS, the first full tank and other extra items. Always take SLI (Supplemental Liability Insurance). Usually, your home insurance will cover for loss of luggage or personal injury, so PAI (Personal Accident Insurance) is not necessary (but check at home to be sure!). Finally, some of the companies might offer a sort of road assistance/service plan, which would cover costs of assistance when you loose a key, need another spare tyre etc. It's relatively expensive (US$10-15 in general) and chances are you won't need at all, so skip it. Finally, be aware that there might be drop-off costs for one-way rentals. These are generally based on distances covered and the maximum is mostly around US$500 (1001+ miles). In those cases, it might be worth checking National because they have a flat rate of US$250. The drop-off costs apply to almost all rentals, except between places in Florida, California and between a few states (mostly Arizona-California vv and Nevada-California). One-way rentals to/from Alaska are usually not allowed. You are allowed to drive in Canada (with one-way rentals possible in general), but not in Mexico. Again, there might be differences between the car rental companies, so be sure to check beforehand or at the desk when picking up the car.
If you want to book a car, it is recommended that you book your car before arriving in the USA. This is almost always (much) cheaper compared to just showing up. Also, try and book with a so-called 'broker', which usually works together with a few or many car rental companies and can offer the best deal. Some examples include Holidayautos, Holidaycars and Sunny Cars. Some of the cheapest deals to book from Europe, includes Drive-USA, which also has a German version.
Cruise America has a wide range of campers and motor homes, which are fantastic and save on costs for motels and hotels. Prices of these vehicles are quite high though and you still have to pay for camp grounds, to figure costs out before you leave home. Autodriveaway is an increasingly popular way to deliver a car from point A to point B without paying the rental price. You only need to pay for petrol. There are however time restrictions, which make travelling coast to coast a rather rushy business.
Maps and fuel
To help you get around by car, gas stations usually sell regional and national maps, although many drivers choose to get driving directions on their home computers prior to their journeys; MapQuest and Google Maps are popular websites for obtaining directions. Drivers can get directions in the midst of their travels by calling 1-800-Free411, which will provide text message directions, or they can stop and ask locals for nearby directions. Americans are usually happy to give directions to travelers. There are plenty of gas stations along most roads, but fuel up when driving to more remote areas when the tank is half full. You can pay with most major creditcards or pay cash (the cassier will allow you to fill up until the amount paid) inside before filling up the car. Although you mostly can use your creditcard by swiping it through the machine at the fuel pump, sometimes you need to enter a 5-digit zipcode (American creditcards). This means you have to go inside and use your creditcard so the cassier can authorize you to fuel up.
The USA has an extensive interstate highway system that makes for fast travel around the country. On most interstate highways the speed limit will be beteween 65 and 80 mph (roughly 100 to 130 km/hour) depending on the state and population density. The western States tend to have higher speed limits, except California. One of the downsides of the interstate is that fast travel and avoiding most medium cities makes for a lot of similar fast food chains and motels.
There are also national, state, county and Indian highways. These roads are usually only two lanes and go into the centre of towns. Many of these roads will have lower speed limits in towns of between 25 and 40 mph (roughly 40 to 60 km/hour) and in the country side mostly between 55 and 65 mph (90-105 km/hour). Local police officers make lots of money by giving out of state people speeding tickets. Therefore do not speed when in small towns. To reach most sights outside of major cities will require a combination of using the interstate and more local highways.
The USA has a wide range of National Scenic Byways throughout the country, which are one of the best options to travel across different states. Each state has a number of those recommended routes, which are much better than the faster interstate highways.
Greyhound is the main bus service in the USA and services almost all towns and cities. Although time consuming, Greyhound is very reasonably priced and has many discount deals, including the popular Discovery Pass discount programs.
Getting around by boat is especially popular on both the west coast and the east coast, as well as on some rivers like the Ohio River, and of course the Great Lakes area with many services on Lake Erie and Lake Michigan. For an overview of many possibilities, have a look at the Youra website, which has information about many states and direct links to ferry companies.
Alaska Marine Highway handles transport along most of Alaska's southern coastlines. It's officially even part of the National Highway System.
Main articles: US Visa, Visa Waiver Program
Citizens of the 38 countries within the Visa Waiver Program, as well as Canadians, Mexicans living on the border (holding a Border Crossing Card), and Bermudians (with British national (overseas) passports) do not require visas for entry into the United States. Canadians and Bermudians are normally allowed to visit for up to six months.
The Visa Waiver Program permits visa-free stays of up to 90 days; it applies to citizens of Andorra, Austria, Australia, Belgium, Brunei, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, South Korea, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, San Marino, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, and the United Kingdom.
Citizens of the Federated States of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands, and Palau may enter, reside, study, and work in the U.S. indefinitely with only a valid passport.
Citizens of U.S. overseas territories such as Puerto Rico, Guam, U.S. Virgin Islands and American Samoa are considered to be U.S. nationals, and therefore do not require a passport to travel to or live in the United States (unless they are travelling from non-U.S. territories).
Citizens of the Bahamas may apply for visa-free entry only at the U.S. Customs pre-clearance facilities in the Bahamas, but a valid police certificate may be required for those over the age of 14. Attempting to enter through any other port of entry requires a valid visa.
Cayman Islands citizens, if they intend to travel directly to the U.S. from there, may obtain a single-entry visa waiver for about $25 prior to departure.
A criminal record will likely revoke any right to visa-free travel to the U.S. Although there are exceptions e.g. traffic violations, civil infractions (such as littering, noise violations, disorderly conduct), purely political offenses (e.g. non-violent protest in countries where it is not allowed), and offenses committed before the age of 16. Anyone with a criminal record, including Canadians and Bermudians should seek advice from a U.S. embassy on whether they need to obtain a visa.
If you are not a citizen of one of the participating countries, you will need to apply for a visa from a US Embassy, Consulate or Diplomatic Mission near you.
See also: Money Matters
The US Dollar, or "greenback", is the national currency of the United States. One dollar consists of 100 cents. Frequently used coins are the penny (1¢), nickel (5¢), dime (10¢) and quarter (25¢). 50¢ and $1 coins also exist, but are rarely used. Frequently used banknotes are the $1, $5, $10 and $20 notes. $2, $50 and $100 notes can also be found, but are rarely used.
Tipping is not mandatory but many people rely on it for their living. In bars and restaurants it's normal to tip around 15%, 20% if service is really good. At a busy bar 1 dollar per drink is normal, for large orders of 4 or 5 five drinks leaving 2 or 3 dollars is fine. Sometimes a gratuity tax is already added to the bill if in a large group, so check that first. In many places, a gratuity tax of around 18% is added to parties of 6 or more.
Leave about 2 to 3 dollars a day for staff of hotels and tip around 10 to 15% for taxi drivers as well. A tip of around 1 to 2 dollar per piece of luggage is also recommended at airports and hotels. Don't tip at fastfood restaurants, selfservice places etc. For more details on tipping, have a look at the eat section below.
Getting a work visa for the USA is very hard and extremely complicated. There are some guest worker programs but those are mainly for seasonal jobs at summer camps or resort areas. In general it is easier to get a visa if you have some sort of skill that is in demand in the USA. Remember J Visas mean that you can't come back to the USA for 2 years.
The USA has some of the best Universities in the world. If looking to study it is best to apply and after being accepted the student visa procedure will start. If looking for some short term English study there are many for profit English schools in many cities. This includes schools like Kaplan Aspect and for more information look at Study in the USA.
See also: Spanish Phrasebook
Although there is no official language in the USA, English is considered the national language and spoken at home by close to 90% of the population. Spanish is the second most common language, spoken at home by over 10% of the population. At state level, English is the official language in over half the states. In Hawaii, both English and Hawaiian are official languages. Many Indian Reservations have their original indigenous language as the official language of the reservation.
Food in the USA can be as diverse as the country is large. It is however very hard to avoid the myriad of chain-operated fast food venues that can be found on virtually every street corner. Naturally enough, the American staples of fried chicken, hamburgers, pizza and hot dogs are all well represented as is Mexican fast food and an increasing trend towards somewhat healthier sandwich shops. Restaurants often follow with similar offerings though usually cooked to a somewhat higher standard. Of course, there are many high quality restaurants within the USA as well, particularly in the larger cities.
Many visitors to the USA are baffled by the strict adherence to tipping protocol. Not tipping appropriately is seen as either very poor manners or an expression of disgust at the service offered. Tipping percentages usually range from 10% to 20% of the total bill, with 15% being a relatively average tipping amount. In some cases, particularly with larger parties (say 8 or more), a 15% tip could already be added on to the bill. You should always review the bill to ensure this isn't the case before adding your own tip. It is not necessary to tip in fast food restaurants. However it is expected to tip skycab at airports, taxi drivers, cleaning staff at hotels and bartenders.
For most smaller cities and towns the only options for sleeping will be a hotel or bed and breakfast. Some larger cities are starting to have a hostel scene but they vary greatly. The USA has hotels that can be extremely dingy and scary to the super high end and everything in between.
© All Rights Reserved Utrecht
There are dozens of hotel and motel chains around the country, ranging from budget to top end. Allthough they are not the most charming accommodations, they usually have a very decent midrange service with good rooms and are generally good value. At least you know what to expect and in some cases they are either the only or the best option in the area. Some of them include:
Bed and Breakfasts have sprung up across the country in the last 30 years. They exist in almost every major town or tourist destination. Finding a Bed and Breakfast could have been a bit difficult in the past but that has changed nowadays. The problem has become how to find the right Bed and Breakfast for you. Most states have lists of Bed and Breakfasts which is a good resource. Several search sights have also appeared in the last few years:
For people on a smaller budget camping is always an option, mainly in the western part of the country. There are privately owned developed camp grounds like KOA and almost all national and state parks and monuments have some sort of developed camping. For the more rustic/cheap traveler camping on most BLM, forset service and wilderness area land is a free option as long as certain rules are followed.
All US states have a minimum purchase age of 21, although the actual legal drinking age may be different. If you even resemble a 21 year old, carrying ID is essential to enter many establishments. Depending on the venue, an overseas driver's license may not even be enough - a passport is a safer bet to ensure you will be allowed to purchase alcohol. Although some states, such as Texas, will only accept local ID's. Remember even the more wild cities of New Orleans or Las Vegas do have a 21 and over drinking age.
Remember that the drinking laws, called blue laws, vary state by state. In some states, like Nevada, allow 24 hour 365 days a year drinking with no last call. Other states, like Utah, force people to buy alcohol at state owned stores and all bars are private drinking clubs at which people have to buy a 1-day membership. Most states are somewhere in the middle but make sure to learn the local blue laws because they can get a bit weird. Almost every state does not allow open containers in public places but some cities have areas were open containers are legal, like the French Quarter in New Orleans. In contrast to the strict drinking age, the legal blood alcohol level in the USA is relatively lenient by world standards at 0.08%.
Although international American brands of beer are known for being a bet weak, the USA has given birth to some great craft beers, also known as microbrews. Reviews of these microbrews have beer experts around the world saying they compete even with the best European varieties. Some of these beers have national distribution, such as Samuel Adams Boston Lager and New Belgium. So a great trip to the USA involves trying some local beers.
The USA has very strict water quality laws. That means all tap water in the USA is potable and clean to drink. This is not true for water in the wilderness. If drinking water from natural sources, such as rivers, lakes and creeks remember to clean it with iodine tablets, a steripen or a filter.
The USA has always been a coffee culture since we dumped British Tea in the Boston harbor. In the last few decades chains and local shops selling very high-quality coffee have sprung up across the nation. However, most of the coffee in the USA is not super fancy and rather than coming in different varieties it does come in large quantities. Where else in the world can you go to a diner and they put your own personal pot of coffee at your table and when it runs they put another for only $1?
See also: Travel Health
The United States' health care system is not socialized. Travelers in need of non-emergency treatment will be required to provide proof of medical insurance coverage (travelers or private insurance) or proof of sufficient funds (credit/debit cards). Emergency room services are available (though not always) regardless of monetary status and dependent on the immediate need. USA medical services are also considered quite expensive when compared to other countries. Travel insurance policies for the USA usually cost more as a result of the potentially high medical costs. It is strongly recommended that you take out a comprehensive policy to cover any unforeseen circumstances.
There are no vaccinations required for entering the United States.[4] If you are entering from a yellow fever endemic area (or you have been to one within 7 days of entering the country), you may be required to show proof of immunization. Recommended vaccinations include Tetanus (Lockjaw), Hepatitis A and Hepatitis B. Rabies vaccinations are recommended for wilderness travel and/or wildlife volunteer projects. Lyme disease[5] is endemic in the northeastern, Mid-Atlantic and upper midwest areas and transmitted via blacklegged ticks. West Nile Virus in humans has been reported in 43 of the 50 states in 2007.[6] The use of insect repellent is highly recommended throughout the contiguous 48 states.
See also: Travel Safety
Safety can be a concern when travelling in the USA, though there is no need to panic. Most of the larger cities have more dangerous neighborhoods and areas that should be avoided after dark. Just remember to be smart when being in a more dangerous area and keep your wits about you.
Also if planning a long road trip traffic accidents are a leading cause of death and injury in the USA. In general though American behave very nice on the roads and speeding or other hazards on the road are generally not a problem.
Many of the wilderness areas in the western area of the country can be very hazardous. Mountain lions (also called pumas or cougars) attacks are becoming more and more common. Therefore if travelling with small children remember to teach them about animal safety. In the drier and higher elevation areas remember to drink plenty of water as dehydration kills several people a year. This includes many of the national parks in the western half of the USA.
Other potentially natural hazards include extreme heat in places like Death Valley, where temperatures can rise over 120 °F during the summer months (June to August), and hurricanes and tornados. Hurricanes usually are possible from June to November, but mainly in the coastal areas of the southeast of the USA. Tornados are possible from February to June, mostly in the midwestern states of the USA. Few travellers are affected though by these possible natural hazards and there is no need to worry. If sirens, for natural disasters, go off it is best to turn on the radio to find out what is going, the emergency broadcast system takes over all radio frequencies.
© All Rights Reserved Utrecht
The internet system in the USA is a little different compared to most other western countries because there is a very small internet bar/cafe culture in the USA. Even then most of the internet bars/cafes tend be located in major urban centers. Therefore getting access to the internet without a personal computer and not in a major city can be difficult. Most public libraries have public internet computers that non-members can use for free. If you have a personal computers many restaurants, bars, coffee shops and hotels offer wifi for free or for a small charge. Accessible WiFi networks, however, are common. The most generally useful WiFi spots are in coffee shops, fast-food chains, and bookshops, but also restaurants and hotels more and more have a network to connect on. Some of them might require you to buy something and you might need a password too, especially in hotels.
See also International Telephone Calls
The general emergency phone number is 911. The USA has a great landline phone system that is easy to use. The country code for the U.S. is +1. The long-distance prefix (trunk code) is also "1", so U.S. telephone numbers are frequently written as "1-nnn-nnn-nnnn". The rest of the telephone number consists of 10 digits: a 3-digit area code, and a 7-digit number. Any small grocery store or pharmacy has pre paid domestic or international phone cards. These phone cards are very cheap and offer good rates. The once ubiquitous pay phone is now much harder to find. Likely locations include in or near stores and restaurants, and near bus stops. The cellphone network in the states is slowly getting better but is still not as good when compared to other western countries. Cell phones tend to operate using different frequencies (850 MHz and 1900 MHz) from those used elsewhere in the world (2100 MHz). This used to prevent most foreign phones from working in America. Phones must be tri- or quad-band to work in the U.S. Fortunately, the relentless march of technology has meant that unless your phone is ancient or very basic, it should be able to pick up one of the U.S. networks. Prepaid phones and top-up cards can be purchased at mobile phone boutiques and at many discount, electronics, office supply and convenience stores. A very basic handset with some credit can be had for under $40.
The following carriers operate in the USA (carrier, network, frequency are given below):
The US Postal Service is a very good and well priced mail system. There are post offices in every small and large town for sending packages internationally or domestically. Although some might keep longer hours, most are open at least between 9:00am and 5:00pm. If wanting to send a letter or postcard it is best just to leave it in a blue mail box with the proper postage. First-class international airmail postcards and letters (up 28.5 grams) cost $1.10. There are also private postal services like FedEx, UPS, TNT and DHL, which might be better value sometimes and are generally very quick and reliable too.
as well as Hien (10%), Peter (5%), dr.pepper (2%), Isadora (1%), Herr Bert (1%), Sam I Am (<1%), KoalaGirl (<1%), GregW (<1%), jayrock (<1%)
Ask Sander a question about USA
I've travelled extensively through California, and am reasonably familiar with Philadelphia and Chicago. All this was quite a while ago, so probably better not to ask me too detailed questions about practical matters. I should be able to help out some with pointers of what's worthwhile and what isn't, though.
Ask Jude1019 a question about USA
I live in the U.s. and have traveled from coast to coast driving.
Ask GregW a question about USA
Have worked in the USA on and off for 12 years. Have spent extensive time (at least 1 month) in Denver, Detroit, Columbus (OH), San Antonio, St. Louis, San Francisco, New York/New Jersey, Seattle, Houston and Atlanta. I have a good grasp on other parts of the country as well.
Ask EaLaSpada a question about USA
FLORIDA: I'm a native Floridian, and I've lived in several cities across the state (as a starving artist, no less, so I understand lack of funds). There is far more to my beloved state than Disney--please let me tell you all about it! (PS as much as it pains me to say this, I used to work for Disney, so I could tell you about that, too)
Ask AndyLADC a question about USA
I can advise on travel to Delaware, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Southern California, Virginia, and Washington, DC, as well as Disneyland and Walt Disney World.
View all Travel Helpers for USA (161)
Use our map of places to stay in USA to explore your accommodation options and to compare prices across the country at a glance. To narrow the results down by budget category, use the links below.
This is version 295. Last edited at 12:43 on Jul 11, 17 by Utrecht. 829 articles link to this page.
Except where otherwise noted, content of this article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License


text:
For those of us with new blogs that want to introduce them.
Members: 91
Latest Activity: Jan 22, 2017
Started by Jo. Last reply by Debbie Tom Jan 10, 2014. 1 Reply 0 Likes
I need like a basic blogging 101 lesson...well, not the how to...but - how do I fer followers? How do I get FB fans, Twitter followers, etc....I am still "newer" at blogging and just now "putting it…Continue
Started by Richelle Connors. Last reply by Oly Dec 19, 2013. 2 Replies 0 Likes
I just posted a new entry in my blog! If you read and decide to follow, please let me know so I can return the favor!! :) I'm really trying to get the name out there and let people see my blog, since…Continue
Started by Cynthia Tolbert-Wilson Mar 30, 2013. 0 Replies 0 Likes
By this time of the year, we are more than ready for the tilting of the Earth that heralds the spring equinox and better weather. It's a promise that summer will soon be here.…Continue
Started by Richelle Connors Jul 17, 2012. 0 Replies 0 Likes
Hi all! I just started blogging, and need all the support I can get! :) If you follow me, please comment something so I know, and I can return the favor!…Continue
I recently moved my blog to self-hosted, and am loving the new freedom I have! Come check out my new blog and let me know what you think! :)
New here and to blogging :) http://mommy24zz.blogspot.ca/
I would love to increase my readership as well. I am finding it a bit difficult. I do like coming on to the site and reading other blogs. I have found some great blogs. I normally keep track of the blogs that I join and try to comment on them at least once every other week until I just never hear from them. I love having tons of blogs to read and respond too.
Newest blog post!
New recipes posted! Several great for Christmas or New Year's get-togethers! If you are a new visitor or following, please comment and let me know and I can return the love :)
I was nominated for the Liebster Award! Check out my post, questions I answered from my nominator, and the blogs I nominated! http://shelconnors.wordpress.com/2012/11/13/me-an-award-whhaaaatt/
I have a new post up! Go check it out, and let me know what you think :)
I've got a new recipe up on my blog- come check it out and let me know what you think :)

subset: commoncrawl


text:
NEW YORK (MarketWatch) — U.S. stock-index futures extended gains Friday after a government report showed slightly fewer jobs were created in March than forecast, but more jobs added in January and February than earlier estimated.
The unemployment rate remained unchanged at 6.7% due to more than a half-million people joining the labor force in search of work, according to the Labor Department report.
S&P 500 index futures US:SPM4 rose 6.4 points to 1,889, while those for the Dow Jones Industrial Average US:DJM4 rose 51 points to 16,552 versus a gain of about 32 points before the report. Futures for the Nasdaq 100 index US:NDM4 rose 16 points to 3,647.25.
"The number will have to smash through the 200,000 level in order for the recent strength in equities to be underpinned but on the downside may bring the anticipated U.S. rate hike forward," said Mike McCudden, head of derivatives at stockbroker Interactive Investor in a note to investors ahead of the report. "All in all, equities look set to drift sideways as we head in to the weekend break."
On Thursday, the S&P 500 SPX, -0.03% and Dow Jones Industrial Average DJIA, -0.36% hit intraday records in early trading, but gains dissipated by the afternoon. The S&P 500 SPX, -0.03% ended the day 2.13 points, or 0.1%, lower at 1,888.77. The DJIA closed down less than a point at 16,572.55, failing to top its previous record reached Dec 31. 2013.
European stocks saw a small rise, leaving them poised for a ninth-straight gain. Stocks in Asia closed out mostly higher, though gains were muted ahead of the U.S. data. Gold GCM4, +0.00% moved higher, along with oil CLK4, +0.00% while the dollar traded mostly flat.
Investors will be keeping an eye on GrubHub Inc. GRUB, -0.59% which will make its New York Stock Exchange debut. The restaurant-takeout website priced its initial public offering Thursday at $26 a share.
CarMax Inc. KMX, -1.19% shares fell 3.3% in premarket after fourth-quarter results fell short of Wall Street forecasts.
Shares of Anadarko Petroleum Corp. APC, -1.80% could see continued action after the company agreed to a settle all claims against its subsidiary Kerr-McGee for $5.15 billion. The case stems from the bankruptcy of Tronox Inc., which was spun off from Kerr-McGee before it was bought by Anadarko in 2006. Shares surged 14.5% Thursday and were up 1.1% in premarket trade.
More must-reads from MarketWatch:
DoubleLine's Jeffrey Gundlach: Stocks are vulnerable
For longtime unemployed, full-time work is elusive
Bill Gross lost his stock-picking cat, so you should reduce duration
Providing critical information for the U.S. trading day. Subscribe to MarketWatch's free Need to Know newsletter. Sign up here.


text:
Zooarchaeology of Peru and the Andes
Paleoindian and Archaic period uses of animals on the coast of Peru
People occupying the coast of southern Peru 10,700 years before the present hunted shore birds and some fishes such as anchovies. These data suggest a coastal migration of people from Asia. This work is being conducted by Susan deFrance and is reported in a recent article in the journal Science (Volume 281, pages 1833-1835). Related to this study is research by Elizabeth Reitz on the fish remains from a series of Archaic sites along the Peruvian coast indicating environmental changes during the early occupation. She identified fishes typically found in warmer water much further south than their present distribution.
Origins of animal domestication in the Andes
The central Andes is the center of animal domestication in the New World. Llamas, alpacas, and guinea pigs were domesticated in the highlands approximately 6000 years ago. Llamas were primarily beasts of burden and were used to transport goods between communities living at different elevations and producing different crops and other goods. Both alpacas and llamas produce fine wool that is woven into warm garments and utilitarian objects such as bags and ropes. All three domesticates were sacrificed to the gods. Analysis of series of faunal samples from different time periods and elevations were needed to establish the timing and details of the uses of these animal as well as wild animals. A summary of this research is found in a chapter entitled Domestication of Andean mammals by Elizabeth Wing in the 1986 publication High Altitude Tropical Biogeography (Vuilleumier and Monasterio, eds.), Oxford University Press.
Tracking Llama and Alpaca Herding and Trade in the Southern Andes
Llamas and alpacas (camelids) were a subsistence and economic mainstay of Middle Horizon (AD 600-1000) and more recent cultures in the Peruvian Andes. However, despite their economic and cultural importance, prehistoric foddering practices and the locations of pasturelands are not well known. In particular, it is debated whether llamas and alpacas were herded primarily in high elevation habitats (>3500 masl) as they are today, or whether local herds were also maintained at lower elevation mid-valley and coastal locations. One of the few ways we can investigate this question is through chemical signatures preserved in ancient llama and alpaca bones, which record past diet, climate, and where an animal lived.
For her MA thesis, Erin Thornton and her collaborators (Susan deFrance, Michael Moseley and Patrick Ryan Williams) tested the chemical signatures in ancient llama and alpaca bones from southern Peru. They found evidence supporting camelid herding outside of the highlands, and further used the data to investigate ancient trade and tribute patterns (Thornton et al. 2011, IJOA). Thornton and deFrance are currently expanding upon this pilot study through funding obtained from the National Science Foundation (PI: Susan deFrance). This research will contribute to our understanding of prehistoric land use, animal management, and trade and tribute relationships between coastal and highland settlements.


text:
Main Menu
At University Hospitals, we are committed to ensuring the lives we touch benefit from the finest in health care quality, innovation and talent. UH has been a part of the Northeast Ohio community since 1866. It is because of you – and for you – that we fulfill our mission: To Heal. To Teach. To Discover.
About Menu
We all know someone affected by cancer, whether it is a friend, relative, coworker or neighbor. And when cancer strikes, everyone involved seeks comfort and support to get through treatment of the disease. University Hospitals responded to the challenges of our growing cancer population by building the only freestanding cancer hospital in the region, UH Seidman Cancer Center.
Located on the main campus of University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center in Cleveland, Ohio, UH Seidman Cancer Center opened in spring 2011. The 375,000-square-foot hospital houses all of our cancer services under one roof to optimize patient- and family-centered care, provide the latest therapies, enhance collaboration and promote clinical research and education.
UH Seidman Cancer Center is named in honor of Jane and Lee Seidman, who generously donated $42 million in support of Vision 2010: The UH Difference strategic initiative.
UH Seidman Cancer Center is part of the Case Comprehensive Cancer Center at Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and one of an elite group of 12 freestanding cancer center designated by the National Cancer Institute as a Comprehensive Cancer Centers nationwide.
With some of the most advanced technology available, dedicated and skilled clinicians, and participation in hundreds of clinical trials, UH Seidman Cancer Center is a leading resource in the nation in the fight against cancer, and consistently ranks among the top cancer centers in the country out of more than 5,000 hospitals, according to U.S. News & World Report.
Patients and families at UH Seidman Cancer Center have access to exceptional care from a team of nurses, doctors, support personnel and many others. A collaborative group of specialists provides input on each patient's case. This multidisciplinary team formulates one single consistent plan, resulting in more effective and efficient care.
UH Seidman Cancer Center is home to the latest treatment protocols and the most advanced diagnostic, therapeutic and information technologies. Among them are the PET/MRI machine, a hybrid scanner that helps physicians better understand disease development. Our cancer center is the first U.S. cancer hospital to have this technology. Other advanced technology offers at UH Seidman Cancer Center includes:
The physician-scientists at UH Seidman Cancer Center are also dedicated to clinical research to develop and test the most innovative treatment options and enhance patient care. NHI-funded research at UH is awarded through Case Western Reserve University.
We also offer patients the option of participating in a clinical trial. Hundreds of clinical trials are available to our patients, giving them access to the latest medications and treatment options, and increasing their odds in the fight against cancer.
Past patients and families provided input during the hospital's development process. Taking their suggestions into consideration, UH Seidman Cancer Center provides visitors with:
Life changes when someone is diagnosed with cancer. UH Seidman Cancer Center builds on our legacy of cancer care and ensures patients and families that real innovation and compassion can make all the difference.
Schedule your appointment with a specialist at University Hospitals.
More Scheduling Options
Click here for Patient Referrals
Click here for directions
Join our patient feedback community.
Sign Up
For appointments/referrals:
For general information:
216-844-8447 or 888-844-8447
Phone Directory
Contact Us Online
Financial Assistance
UH Newsroom


text:
The casting that you do sounds great and I am very intrigued that you are so adept at it. I have probably missed a thread of where you post your customs and miniatures and I apologize for not being a more well-rounded forum reader.
To get the detail on the miniatures must be a total pain, especially if you have to apply sprues for pieces that extend out too far. The other thing is that the sanding and cleaning up must be a royal pain on something so small. I have tried my hand at jewelry and wanted to start using my tiny files and sanding tools and just flush them along with my work. I just do not have the patience.
When you customize the 3 3/4" figure, I imagine it must be in many different pieces that you join when they are set. My obstacle has always been the engineering aspect of the action figure. The joints always come out mangled or oversized or not at all. I prefer a bit of a larger scale and I don't fear the small, I just abhor the maintenance of getting them to the finished product./quote]A good way to work it is to build off an existing base, if you're casting a figure. That way you get the correct joints and things. not possible for a 100% handmade figure, but it's good for improving figures that Hasbro's given you a start to (or any other company). Proper casting should yield a perfect copy more or less though, so it should work out... I've done that just practicing, simply to see if I could do working joints... I casted a Dr. Evazan upper body perfectly... Was pretty neat. There's other problems I'll run into then later, more advanced things I guess, but for a basic run it worked and I was pretty proud at the time. It's just so darn expensive to get into though.You'll have to post some images of your items you've casted, I'm pretty curious to see them. At some point maybe I'll be able to post images of something I've done, but at the moment I'm dead in the water on the issue of customizing. Eventually though. If the minis line pans out to be a true minis battles game I'm probably not going to bother casting any minis anymore. May as well just buy em I figure. I just hope the game's as good as the old WEG one was. That thing rocked... I hope the minis are that nice (prepainted or not) and as diverse as WEG had.
Page created in 0.075 seconds with 17 queries.


text:
Located 10 miles south of the Canadian border on the Little Fork River in the city of Littlefork, Minnesota, Littlefork-Big Falls School is a pre-K through 12th grade public school, serving a diverse population of approximately 300 plus students.
Our school is filled with dedicated teachers who know every student, a variety of state-caliber sports and extracurricular activities in which to excel, a safe environment, and a very supportive community. Students have access to the latest technologies; they learn using iPads, Smartboards, and laptops in numerous classes, while three computer labs are open for research and assignments.
Littlefork-Big Falls students continue to perform well both academically and athletically. L-BF has been nationally recognized by U.S. News & World Report as a Bronze School since 2013 including this years bronze ranking!
We hope you find our website to be a great resource for learning about our school, and a way to access the information that you need!


text:
Difference between revisions of "Orion/Documentation/User Guide/Reference/Search Results page"
(→Search scopes)
|Line 19:
|Line 19:
== Search scopes ==
== Search scopes ==
When you launch the search page, the bread crumb shows the current scope. But once the result pane shows some results, you can scope up and down for the same keyword from there.
When you launch the search page, the bread crumb shows the current scope. But once the result pane shows some results, you can scope up and down for the same keyword from there.
=== Scoping down ===
=== Scoping down ===
Revision as of 16:58, 25 October 2013
- 1 Search page
- 1.1 Search completion
- 1.2 Filter the search result
- 1.3 Search scopes
- 1.4 My Saved Searches
- 1.5 Navigating matches
- 1.6 Keyboard navigation
- 1.7 Viewing details
- 1.8 Linking to the editor
- 1.9 Navigating pages
- 1.10 Stale files
- 1.11 Search and replace
- 1.12 Current limitations
- 1.13 Related Tasks
Search page
The Search page can be launched from any other Orion pages with a search scope. Refer to Searching for file content section on how to launch the search page from different places. The left hand side of the page displays the search and replace field and all other options. The right hand side displays the result when you invoke the search. The header of the result pane displays the total number of matches and the number range of the first page. Each file is expandable to display all the lines that match the keyword. You can use right arrow key to pop up a 5-line context around the line. To view the file with the line located you can click on any match to open the editor. The page is designed to display multiple pages if the number of result files exceeds 40. To view more results you can use the previous and next page actions in the tool bar.
Search completion
When you type on the search field, there is a suggested list popping up under the field. The suggested list contains the most recent searched keywords, filtered by the current typed. The max number of the recent keyword is 20.
You can also delete the recent keyword when it is highlighted. Note that if you use backspace key till the search field is empty, it will show you all the recent search terms.
Filter the search result
In the result pane, there is a way to narrow down the number of the files and the lines of matches. Type a keyword in the filter box and it will display only the files and matching lines that contain that filter keyword. Note that the search term is highlighted by bold and the filter term is highlighted by the yellow background. If you backspace the filter to empty, it will show you all the results as normal.
Search scopes
When you launch the search page, the bread crumb shows the current scope. But once the result pane shows some results, you can scope up and down for the same keyword from there.
Switching file systems
If there are other file systems installed, you can switch to them in the search page. The search will then start from the selected file system.
Scoping down
Let's assume that you've just searched for "function" on a folder and you got 265 files but you want to see the results on a folder you are interested in. You can now click on the location column where the interesting folder is presented. The result will be scoped down to that folder by the same keyword.
Scoping up
If your search result presents a sub folder but you want a broader scope, you can click on any segment in the breadcrumb. The result will be scoped up to that folder by the same keyword.
My Saved Searches
On the left hand side of the page you can name a search and save it.
Saving a search
Let's say you are searching "foo" on folder "bar". The default name of the saved search is "foo in bar" when you invoke the search. You can click on the save button to decide if you want to save it. The saved searches are displayed in the bottom part of the left hand side pane, called My Saved Searches.
Note that this is a bookmark to the search, rather than a specific search result. Clicking on a link in the My Saved Searches will perform a new search with the same search terms.
You can also filter and perform the saved searches from the search completion under the search field when you type.
Edit a saved search
You can select a search to delete or rename it. Note that multiple selection is allowed but only delete action is available for multiple selection.
There are four actions in the tool bar for navigating matches. Expand all and Collapse all are convenient actions to view all matches or just view the file list. Up and Down allow you to just iterate all the files and matches top-down or bottom-up. While you are iterating, the current row is moving to indicate where you are. You can also jump over to a specific file or match by clicking on that row, which gives a quick switch-over to where you want to start the iteration. The current row is always cached as the browser's cookie based on the search URL. If you leave the page and come back or refresh the page, the current row is restored.
When the pane is loaded, it is focused and the current row is highlighted where you can use the keyboard navigation. Note that keyboard navigation is available only when the result pane gets focus. If focus is not on the result pane, just click on any place in the result pane to get it back.
- To move the current row, use up and down arrow keys. You can also change the current row by clicking on the anywhere of any row.
- To expand or collapse the current row, use right and left arrow keys.
- To open a file or go to the matching line with that file, use Enter key.
- To open a file or go to the matching line with that file in a new tab, use Ctrl+Enter key.
Keyboard navigation when doing replace is similar. But as the file and match names are not links to open the editor, enter key is not available. Also note that there is no context tip because you can view them in the compare view.
Viewing details
There are two ways to view details on a match. When the current row is on a match, pressing right arrow key will pop up a context tip with five lines of code around the hit line. Note that if you use up and down arrow keys from now, the context tip changes contents when a match is iterated. Use left arrow key to cancel the context tip. If you want to view more details, press enter key or click on the link of the match. This will open the Orion editor with the line located at the matching place.
Linking to the editor
When you choose to open the editor for more details, the editor will be opened with the find&replace feature for you. If you click on a file, the editor will open with the first match highlighted. If you click on a match, that match will be highlighted in the editor. You can then continue to work on this single file without bothering to bring the find&replace up again.
If the number of matching files exceeds the page size, which is 40 by default, the Next page and Previous page actions will appear in the tool bar.
Stale files
Orion search is based on the file indexer on the server side. There may be some rare cases that your updated files are not synced up into indexer yet when you invoke the search. For example, if you search on foo and replace all the matches with bar in a file and then search on foo again right away. Depending on how many files on the server, the indexer may still hit the file but the file does not contain foo any more. In this case the file is greyed out in the result list but if you search again later it will disappear from the list completely.
Search and replace
Preview changes
Type both a search term and replace term, click replace button. Now you will see a replace preview on the result pane. When the replace preview is loaded on the result pane, the compare view is displayed by default at the bottom of the result pane. While you are iterating matches, the compare view highlights the difference for the current row. Note that you can click on Hide Compare on the toolbar to hide it for a smoother iteration and bring it back later by Show Compare.
Apply selected changes
Refer to Search and replace across files for details.
Current limitations
There are several limitations that will be addressed in the future releases.
- If you enter multiple words in the search box, it will search for that exact phrase. Phrase search does not support wildcards, and will ignore punctuation between words. For example, if you search for foo bar, it will find matches such as foo. (bar)
- Filter box in the replace preview is not available.
- Case sensitive and regular expression search is not indexed.


text: The Revolution 5/30/2013 Listen to THE REVOLUTION with Jim & Trav The Official Radio Program of Outdoor Channel 5/30/2013 - Invasive Species: They're everywhere! They've infiltrated our waters and marshes, they're a growing threat to our prairies, they're damaging our forests and they're causing mayhem where ever they go and their economic impact is insurmountable! So Jim and Trav and their expert panel will weigh the impacts, discuss a viable solution and talk preventative measures when it comes to Invasive Species.


text:
DCIFF was launched in 1999 to nurture independent film. As a competitive festival, all films are Washington DC premieres and many are U.S. and world premieres.
As the oldest independent film festival in Washington, the DC Independent Film Festival has a storied history of presenting extraordinary films. We have showcased cutting edge features, shorts and documentaries on every subject from every country with every budget and subject imaginable.
By exhibiting world premiere screenings, hosting timely seminars and workshops, and sponsoring discussions with the United States Congress, DCIFF gives independent filmmakers opportunities for their voices to be heard in a way that no other festival can provide.
Follow us on Twitter @DCIndieFilmFest and on Facebook "DC Independent Film Fest". And get in touch with any comments and questions – we'd love to hear from you.


text:
Californians griping about not getting their shot at the recent $587.5-million Powerball jackpot won't have much longer to complain.
The California Lottery Commission voted unanimously Thursday to bring the popular multi-state game to California. Tickets, which cost $2 each, will go on sale at licensed lottery merchants in April.
The vote comes a day after the game attracted wide attention for its largest jackpot ever.
"That would have been worth an investment of my dollar, but I didn't want to go all the way to Arizona to buy a ticket," said Alfred Reeves, 51, as he stood by his car outside Country Donut Shop in Long Beach. "Now I won't have to."
California is one of eight states that do not sell Powerball tickets. The others are Utah, Nevada, Alabama, Alaska, Hawaii, Mississippi and Wyoming.


text:
From dramatic lakefront estates to charming ski cabins, we have the ideal home for your Tahoe vacation. Use the search bar at the top of this page to narrow your search by specific dates, amenities, location, or number of guests. You can search by multiple amenities or locations simultaneously. Or, leave the field blank if you have no preference. If you know the property you are searching for, you can find it by name.
Each home is well-supplied with essentials and extras. Click here to view the list, and save yourself some packing! Our team of local luxury vacation specialists is available to answer any questions you may have. Please feel free to give us a call at 1.800.581.8828, 9am-5pm, seven days a week to speak with an agent. We are happy to help you plan the vacation most suited to your group. By booking your stay directly with us, on our website or on the phone, you will avoid service fees and guarantee the very best rate.
The following results matched your search criteria. Displaying 97 - 108 of 139
Tahoe Luxury Properties 135 River Road PO Box 1904 Tahoe City, CA 96145
Incline Village Office 923 Incline Way, Suite 8E Incline Village, NV 89451
Phone: 530.584.3444 | 800.581.8828
Contact UsNewsletter Signup


text:
Definition from Nolo's Plain-English Law Dictionary
1) To conduct the duties of a job or position. 2) To manage the affairs of the estate of a person who has died under supervision of the local probate court. 3) To give an oath to someone who is about to testify in court or assume governmental office, as in "administer the oath." (See also: executor, probate)


text:
New Delhi: In the wake of Priyanka Gandhi asking the SPG to withdraw exemptions given to her family from security checks, Union Minister of State for Home Kiren Rijiju on Monday asked why she was trying score a "brownie point" as security does not depend on "someone`s whims and fancies".
"One should not politicise security issues. I have failed to understand why someone is trying to score a political brownie point. Security does not depend on whims and fancies of any individual," Rijiju told reporters here without naming Priyanka.
He was responding to a question on Priyanka`s letter to SPG chief where she asked the organisation to withdraw the exemption given to her and her family from normal security checks at airports, a plea that comes in the wake of reports that government is considering cancellation of such a facility to her husband Robert Vadra.
"It is better to leave to the security agencies to take a decision," Rijiju said.
In a letter to the SPG chief Durga Prasad, Priyanka referred to media reports of possible removal of her husband`s name from the list of security protectees exempt from security checks at airports and said she would appreciate if it is done at the earliest.
Priyanka said Vadra`s inclusion in the list was made at the instance of previous SPG chiefs and Delhi Police and not upon any request by "either of us who were informed after the fact".
Vadra was under repeated attack from Narendra Modi and other BJP leaders during the recent election campaign besides the barbs targeting Priyanka, Sonia Gandhi and Rahul Gandhi.
"Since the government is now reportedly considering the removal of his name, I would like to inform you that I do not feel it will be correct for my children and me to avail the facility of exemption of these checks while entering or exiting airports when we are all travelling together.
"It is only right for us to go through the normal channel at airports and be frisked etc. As per normal procedure at such times as you will appreciate that it makes no sense for a family travelling together to fall under different categories of exemption," Priyanka had said.


text:
2.1. What's New
2.3. Join the Mailing List
Press Office
Heritage Programme
Events at IMMA/RHK
Jobs & Opportunities
Annual Report
Sustaining Progress
Prompt Payment Quarterly Returns
Protected Disclosures
National Development Plan
Refund Policy
Customer Charter
Freedom of Information Act
Terms and Conditions
Child Protection Policy
Website Privacy Policy
IMMA Data Protection Policy
3.1. Exhibitions
3.2. Collection
3.3. Search the IMMA Collection
3.4. Engagement and Learning
3.5. IMMA Residency Programme
3.6. National Programme
3.7. IMMA Collection: Freud Project, 2016 2021
3.9. Venue Hire at RHK
Page Body
As part of the Bealtaine Festival, the annual country-wide arts festival which celebrates creativity in older age, the Irish Museum of Modern Art is hosting a number of Bealtaine associated events throughout the month of May. This includes the popular Tea and Tour programme in which visitors can enjoy complimentary tea and coffee while an IMMA Mediator discusses one of the featured exhibitions which is followed by a short free guided tour. Bealtaine events are run independently with over 300 organisers, with Age & Opportunity responsible for the overall coordination and promotion of the festival.
The exhibitions featured in the Tea and Tour programme are Vertical Thoughts: Morton Feldman and the Visual Arts, an exhibition focusing on the work of the influential American composer Morton Feldman and the many leading visual artists with whom he was closely associated, including Piet Mondrain, Jackson Pollock and Mark Rothko, and Francis Alÿs: Le Temps du Sommeil, an exhibition comprising a series of 111 small-scale paintings by the Belgian-born artist Francis Alÿs, one of the most original artists working today.
The scheduled dates for the Tea and Tour programme are:
Thursday 13 May at 4pm: Vertical Thoughts: Morton Feldman and the Visual Arts
Saturday 22 May at 2.30pm: Francis Alÿs Le Temps du Sommeil
Thursday 27 May at 2.30pm: Vertical Thoughts: Morton Feldman and the Visual Arts
All Tea and Tour events are free, however places are limited so booking is essential. For more information, please contact Maggie Connolly, Education and Community Programmes, Email: firstname.lastname@example.com, Tel: 01-6129950
In addition to the Bealtaine Tea and Tour programme, IMMA invites visitors to a number of other events which include:
Film Screening: Wide Details - Francis Alÿs
12 - 14 May 2010: 3pm, The Lecture Room, IMMA (56min)
Screened in association with Alÿss current exhibition, this short documentary film features Belgian born contemporary artist Francis Alÿs who has lived in Mexico City for the past fifteen years. The film invites the viewer to discover Alÿss ongoing work as a painter, photographer, video artist and urban interventionist. No booking is required to attend screenings.
Artists Residency Programme Open Studios
Wednesday afternoons throughout May: 2pm - 4pm, Artist Studios, IMMA
Artists Pascal Bircher (UK) Studio 6A, Atsushi Kaga (Japan) Studio 14, and Jasmina Llobet and Luis Fernandez-Pons (Spain) Studio 12, currently participating in the Museums Artists Residency Programme, will open their studios to visitors from 2pm to 4pm on Wednesdays during the month of May. Visitors will be able to see the variety of work being produced by the artists currently participating in the programme, meet the artists and discuss their work with them. The Artists Residency Programme studios are located in the former coach houses across from the main reception. Please see the programme leaflet available at the main reception or visit www.imma.ie for further details on the artists participating. This is an open event and does not require booking.
Explorer for Families
IMMAs family programme Explorer welcomes children and adults to experience art works and art making together on Sunday afternoons, in the company of two of IMMAs gallery staff, the Mediators. Explorer is:
- Free and drop-in
- On Sundays between 2pm to 4pm
- Explorer runs until 30 May 2010 and re-opens 3 October to 5 December 2010
- The maximum number of participants is 35 (adults and children), so arriving early is advised
- Projects are designed for children aged 4 to 10 years old
- Project themes are repeated over two consecutive Sundays
For further information and images please contact Monica Cullinane at Tel: +353 1 612 9900, Email: firstname.lastname@example.com
6 May 2010
4.1. Press Office
4.2. Corporate Events
4.3. Customer Charter
4.4. Sitemap
4.5. Print Version


text:
Samsung joins Ultrabook race
Cues up 13.3in, 14in entrants
Samsung took the wraps off its entry into the skinny laptop space last night, revealing the 13in and 14in models in its Series 5 Ultrabook 53OU range.
Both machines are based around Intel Core i5-2567M processors running at 1.6GHz and come with 4GB of 1333MHz DDR 3 memory. The 13.3in model uses the CPU's GMA HD 3000 graphics core, while the 14in version uses an AMD Radeon HD 7550M GPU with 1GB of dedicated VRam.
Both screens have a 1366 x 768 resolution.
The 13.3in machine is the skinniest of the two: 15-18mm to the bigger model's 21mm. It comes with a 128GB SSD or a 500GB HDD, and no optical drive. The 14-incher has a multi-format DVD writer and up to 1TB of hard drive capacity.
Both have 2x2 2.4/5GHz 802.11n Wi-Fi and Bluetooth 3.0, Ethernet, HDMI, USB 2.0 and USB 3.0.
There's no word on pricing or availability, just yet. ®


text:
Click here for Student Readings.
Upcoming Events
George Saunders at the Ha Jin Visiting Lecturer Series
Tuesday, October 9 at 7 pm
Tsai Performance Center, 685 Commonwealth Avenue in Boston
The Ninth Annual Global Fellows Reading
Featuring our 2017 Global Fellows
Tuesday, March 20
reception at 6:30 pm and reading at 7 pm
BU Hillel House, 213 Bay State Road, 4th Floor
The Annual Faculty Reading
Featuring Leslie Epstein, Ha Jin, Karl Kirchwey, Gail Mazur, Sigrid Nunez, Robert Pinsky, & Arlyce Menzies (Poetry '17)
Tuesday, April 10 at 7 pm
BU Hillel House, 213 Bay State Road, 2nd Floor
Past Events
The Ha Jin Visiting Lecturer Series presents GISH JEN
Wednesday, October 11, 2017 at 7 PM
The Trustee Ballroom at 1 Silber Way, 9th Floor
Gish Jen is the award-winning author of seven books, including most recently The Girl at the Baggage Claim: Explaining the East-West Culture Gap. Her fiction has appeared in The Best American Short Stories four times. Among others, her novels include Typical American and Mona in the Promised Land, and her book of short stories is Who's Irish?. Nominated for a National Book Critics' Circle Award, her work was featured in a PBS American Master's special on the American novel, and is widely taught.
The Ha Jin Visiting Lecturer Series presents JENNIFER HAIGH
Wednesday, November 9, 2016 at 7:30 PM
The BU Castle, 225 Bay State Road
Jennifer Haigh's latest novel, Heat and Light, was published in spring 2016 to critical acclaim. She is the author of four previous novels: Faith, The Condition, Baker Towers, and Mrs. Kimble, winner of the PEN/Hemingway Award for debut fiction. Her short story collection News From Heaven won the Massachusetts Book Award and the PEN New England Award in Fiction. Haigh's short stories have appeared in The Atlantic, Granta, The Best American Short Stories and many other places. She lives in Boston.
The Annual Faculty Reading
Tuesday, April 5, 2016 7:00 PM
Boston University Hillel House, 4th floor
213 Bay State Road
Maggie Dietz
Leslie Epstein
Jennifer Haigh
Ha Jin
Karl Kirchwey
Sigrid Nunez
Robert Pinsky
Mike Brokos (poetry alum 2012)
The Ha Jin Visiting Lecturer Series presents JUNOT DIAZ
Monday, October 26, 2015 at 7 PM
Law School Auditorium, 767 Commonwealth Avenue in Boston
Born in the Dominican Republic and raised in New Jersey, Junot Díaz is the author of Drown, The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao, which won the 2008 Pulitzer Prize and the National Book Critics Circle Award; and This is How You Lose Her, a New York Times bestseller and National Book Award finalist. He is the recipient of a MacArthur Fellowship, PEN/Malamud Award, Dayton Literary Peace Prize, Guggenheim Fellowship and PEN/O. Henry Award. A graduate of Rutgers University, Díaz is the fiction editor at Boston Review and a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
The Annual Faculty Reading
Wednesday, April 8, 2015 7:00 PM
Boston University Hillel House, 4th floor
213 Bay State Road
Dan Chiasson
Leslie Epstein
Ha Jin
Karl Kirchwey
Sigrid Nunez
Robert Pinsky
Mai Wang (fiction alum 2014)
Free and open to the public
The Ha Jin Visiting Lecturer Series presents RACHEL KUSHNER
Tuesday, April 14, 2015 at 6 PM
Photonics Auditorium, 8 St. Mary's Street in Boston
Rachel Kushner is the author of The Flamethrowers, which was a finalist for the 2013 National Book Award, the 2014 Folio Prize, and the James Tait Black Prize, long-listed for the 2014 Baileys Women's Prize for Fiction, and a New York Times Top Five Novel of 2013. Kushner's debut novel, Telex from Cuba, was a finalist for the 2008 National Book Award and the Dayton Literary Peace Prize, winner of the California Book Award, and a New York Times bestseller and Notable Book. Kushner is the only writer ever to be nominated for a National Book Award in Fiction for both a first and second novel. Her fiction and essays have appeared in the New Yorker, Harper's, the New York Times, and the Paris Review, among other places. She is the recipient of a 2013 Guggenheim Fellowship.
The Annual Faculty Reading
Wednesday, March 26, 2014, at 7 PM
Boston University Photonics Center Auditorium
8 St. Mary's St.
Dan Chiasson
Leslie Epstein
Ha Jin
Sigrid Nunez
Robert Pinsky
Caitlin Doyle (Poetry Alum 2008)
Nell Stevens (Fiction Alum 2013)
Free and open to the public
This event is free and open to the public. We suggest arriving early to guarantee a seat. Public parking is available in the BU Granby Street lot at 665 Commonwealth Avenue, with limited metered spots on Bay State Road and Commonwealth Avenue. Via MBTA, take the Green Line to BU East. You can find more information at http://www.bu.edu/maps/ or http://www.bu.edu/parking.
The Ha Jin Visiting Lecture Series presents JHUMPA LAHIRI in conversation with DAPHNE KALOTAY
Wednesday, February 19, 2014, 7:00 pm
Morse Auditorium, 602 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215
Pulitzer Prize-winning author Jhumpa Lahiri, a graduate of our program in fiction, will read from her novel The Lowland, shortlisted for the Man Booker Prize and the National Book Award. After the reading, Lahiri will be joined onstage for a conversation with fellow alumna Daphne Kalotay (Fiction 1994), the award-winning author of Russian Winter and Sight Reading.
This event is free and open to the public. We suggest arriving early to guarantee a seat. Public parking is available in the BU Granby Street lot at 665 Commonwealth Avenue, with limited metered spots on Bay State Road and Commonwealth Avenue. Via MBTA, take the Green Line to the Kenmore or Blandford Street station. You can find more information at http://www.bu.edu/maps/ or http://www.bu.edu/parking
JHUMPA LAHIRI was born in London and raised in Rhode Island. She is the recipient of a Guggenheim Fellowship, and author of two previous books. Her debut collection of stories, Interpreter of Maladies, was awarded the Pulitzer Prize, the PEN/Hemingway Award and The New Yorker Debut of the Year. Her novel The Namesake was a New York Times Notable Book, a Los Angeles Times Book Prize finalist and was selected as one of the best books of the year by USA Today and Entertainment Weekly, among other publications. She is a graduate of the Boston University Creative Writing program and lives in Brooklyn, New York.
A citizen of both Canada and the U.S., DAPHNE KALOTAY grew up in New Jersey and graduated from Vassar College before moving to Massachusetts to attend Boston University's Creative Writing Program. There her stories went on to win the school's Florence Engel Randall Fiction Prize and a Transatlantic Review Award from The Henfield Foundation. She remained at BU to complete a PhD in Modern and Contemporary Literature and, with Saul Bellow as her advisor, wrote her doctoral dissertation on the works of Mavis Gallant. (Her interviews with Mavis Gallant can be read in The Paris Review's Writers-At-Work series.) A MacDowell Fellow, Daphne has received fellowships from the Christopher Isherwood Foundation, the Bogliasco Foundation, and Yaddo. Her fiction collection, Calamity and Other Stories (Doubleday), was short listed for the 2005 Story Prize, and her debut novel, Russian Winter (HarperCollins), won the 2011 Writers' League of Texas Fiction Prize, made the long list for the IMPAC Dublin Literary Award, and has been published in 21 foreign editions. Her newest novel is Sight Reading (Harper, 2013). Currently co-president of the Boston chapter of the Women's National Book Association, Daphne lives in Somerville, Massachusetts.
The Ha Jin Visiting Lecture program, made possible by a generous donation from Mr. Robert Hildreth of Boston, is designed to bring internationally renowned fiction writers to Boston University to teach master classes and give public lectures. Jhumpa Lahiri is the third Visiting Lecturer; past honorees have included Victor Golyshev and Paul Harding. The series is named for HA JIN, a Boston University Creative Writing alumnus and current professor. Born in China in 1956, Jin was a teenager when China entered the Cultural Revolution. He became a member of the People's Liberation Army at the age of fourteen. Writing in English, Jin has won the National Book Award, the PEN/ Faulkner twice, the PEN/Hemingway award, and the Flannery O'Connor prize.
Not Found
Sorry, but you are looking for something that isn't here.