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London, August 1994: the revolution is imminent. The odds seem stacked against it: the police, the law, the education system, the media — the whole damn capitalist superstructure, but all it takes is one spark, one flame. Believe me. It is going to happen.
This, at least was my mindset as I hauled my dog-tired body across Leytonstone in search of a bed for the night. A connection in the SWP had offered to put us up for a long weekend whilst we attended the party's annual 'Marxism' conference. We were heading for Claremont Road- a whole street of squats that had appeared sporadically in the media as the focal point of the growing 'Anti-Road' movement. None of us were really sure what to expect.
I don't remember much about 'Marxism 94'. To be honest, the creeping cynicism that would see me leave the party a year or so later was beginning to take hold of me even then. At one point, a mob of us stormed into the London School of Economics and drove Chancellor Kenneth Clarke off a podium. My friend J. got a little emotional and burnt Clarke's speech; I took the remains home and stuck them up in my loo. For the most part, however, it was your typical Trotskyite bash- there'd be discussions, someone would get angry in front of us and shake their fist a lot, we'd all nod sagely and agree that Rosa Luxemburg was right. Claremont Road, however, stayed with me for a long time.
Picture Sesame Street as reimagined by Guy Debord and the set designers for Apocalypse Now and you'll have something of an approximation of what the site was like. The street itself was cluttered with furniture (an outside living room), a zebra crossing that extended over a bifurcated car wreck and into the sidings of the Central Line railway; a giant chess set with tyres and hubcaps for pieces. In amongst this children wandered like Peter Pan's Lost Boys, dub bass throbbed, threaded with the thick odour of skunk. In one of the houses we stayed in, every inch of the place had been daubed with slogans and outsider art.
The area had been a focal point for squatters and artists since the 1980s, but by the 1990s, as the powers-that-be claimed the land for the projected M11 link road extension, and all but one of the original residents had been pushed out by purchase orders, Claremont Road had evolved into a place where the very fact of residence was intensely political. It may have looked like an all day party, but what these people were doing wasn't in any sense easy. The Criminal Justice Act of 1994, with its infamous 'repetitive beats' clause, had largely been presented in the media as a crack down on the illegal rave scene in Britain. In fact, the act also represented a wholesale attack on dissenting culture, making squatting well nigh impossible, bullying travellers, limiting the right of protestors to assemble and granting heightened stop and search powers to the police. In this sense, Claremont Road was a defiant, two fingered salute to the ascendant forces of conservatism.
In retrospect, the M11 protestors seem to me to be part of a long line of English dissenters, going back to the Diggers, Ranters and Levellers of the English Revolution in the 17th century. All of these groups were Millenarian in nature: they believed that a perfected state of mankind was achievable on earth. Much as us socialists like to pretend otherwise, we're really no different. If you subscribe to the dialectic then you must believe that history inevitably will lead to worldwide proletarian revolution. The link road protestors were ideologically diverse: anarcho-punks, green hippies, Trots, sometimes just mainstream, middle-class types who'd decided that this was a cause worth fighting for. However, it seemed obvious that Claremont Road was a paradise in continual construction, underpinned by the principles of collectivism and shared responsibility. This was the real world. Everything else outside was just insane. Given half a chance, they'd have made the promised land.
However, just as Millenarianism implies a messianic belief in a promised utopia, it also comes with its own eschatology, the knowledge that somehow these are the 'end times'- annihilation is just around the corner. All of this was graphically apparent in the architecture of Claremont Road- beneath the Situationist playfulness, this place was a fortress: rope netting stretched across from the roof tops to the tree line opposite; a look-out tower had been extended, impossibly high, on a house at the end of the street. Inside the houses, the protestors had devised multiple 'lock-on' points that would allow them to attach themselves physically across the chimney breasts, forcing their evictors to pull the whole place down, brick by brick, before removing them. If you wanted confirmation that the end was nigh, one rooftop featured a makeshift gallows: we were informed in no mean terms that someone intended to hang them self when the goon squad arrived.
Similarly, much as the protestors used an argot riddled with gently ironic hippy code (sabotaging the road-builders' machinery was known as 'pixieing', non-violent resistance was 'keeping it fluffy'), the air was charged with a well-justified paranoia. This was heightened by the fact that the Road protest also functioned as a sanctuary for the damaged and the fugitive. Amidst the smiles and the jollying on, you couldn't miss the odd character who wouldn't meet your gaze and who rarely seemed without a can or bottle in their hands.
They did their best. On one day, we took part in one of their actions, gleefully running rings around construction site security guards until the cranes and diggers were brought to a stop. On the next, we stood powerless as a pensioner was carted out of her house of over half a century and into an ambulance, a faintly embarrassed line of riot police protecting her evictors.
All of this tension, this paradox and contradiction, runs deep through Paul Hawkins' bleakly beautiful book for Influx Press: Place Waste Dissent. Hawkins was a resident of the road from 1990-1993, and on one level at least, the book functions as a narrative-verse memoir of his time there, though this hardly does justice to its creative verve and invention.
Given his history, he can hardly be blamed for pinning his colours to the counter-cultural mast in his introduction, defining his book as a 'cross-disciplinary collaboration of avant-garde poetry / collage' against what he sees as 'conservative mainstream poetry traditions'. Virtually every page of the book is stamped with left-field credentials: Gee Vaucheresque monochrome montages of photos, police documents, agitprop fliers and eviction notices circumscribe and blend into the verse itself. Oddly enough, this is a book with damn fine production values, even down to the high gloss paper it's printed on.
Many of the images are deeply affecting of themselves, not least because the faces staring out of them have been caught in a brutally ephemeral slice of history. Everywhere is the sense of something intimate, squashed up to the lens and faintly scary; excised or buried beneath the weight of modern memory.
As I hinted above, dissent has its own traditions, as does the poetic avant-garde. The jaded half of me sees a lot of the techniques Hawkins employs as part of a rather croaky underground lingua franca. People who read this sort of stuff (and I do) will find themselves on familiar territory. Expect Bob Cobbing palimpsests, cut-ups, MacSweeney diatribes, huge chunks of unpunctuated text and cataracts of noun phrases that virtually collapse on your head like falling rubble:
"peeling wallpaper damp walls scummy carpet kids clothes scattered all over the hallway and bannisters over the front-room"
However, Hawkins never seems to use formal experimentation for its own sake. This, after all, is a work dealing with fragmentation in many senses- physical, political, personal — and the ends in this case perfectly justify the means. He's also got a flair for punkish kennings ('skip-junkie') and that puts him in good company with Caedmon and the Beowulf poet.
Towards the end of the book, there is a palpable sense of language burying and consuming itself until only an undifferentiated aggregate remains:
"also funded the smartening / up of a clock tower in / Lea / Bridge Rd funding is lost on retail theatre"
I'm reminded of a snap shot from Burroughs' Naked Lunch: 'They are rebuilding the city… yes… always", except here the apocalypse has a dreadful social immediacy. Hawkins never lets you forget that what was destroyed in this little London reinvention wasn't just bricks and mortar, but human lives and human memories.
In fact, the two most affecting sections of the book are expressed mostly in a relatively conventional manner. In one section, Hawkins takes on the voice of Dorothy Watson, the pensioner who steadfastly refused to leave. It's a defiantly unadorned monologue, recounting her history back to London's blitz years, the isolation of her winter years ('the days / pass / like Russian dolls / folding into each other') and the new community that coalesced around her and who made the street a perpetual 'Coronation' day street party.
Elsewhere, Hawkins charts his own breakdown due to alcoholism, a terrifying episode in which he and his partner are savagely repaid for their kindnesses to a stray teenager and the descent into paranoia as the evictions begin and police infiltrators slip into the street.
It's a book that deserves to be read, and certainly beyond the counter-cultural audience that it will immediately attract. As Alice Nutter (she of Chumbawumba fame) intimates in her foreword to the book, much as the M11 link-road protestors faced an inevitable end and an inevitable failure, they changed the world for the better. Exponential road building ceased to be a major part of Governmental policy.
As I write this review, the House of Commons has just passed a bill to begin a bombing campaign in Syria. The protestors have been out in force Parliament Square. More end times. More new beginnings.
Paul Hawkins is a Bristol based poet who has been a musician, squatter, tour manager, freelance journalist, gardener, improviser, collaborator and manager of an Elvis Presley impersonator. He studied the art of sleeping standing up and drinking lying down with nearly disastrous consequences; last count he's moved on average every eleven months but only ever owned one tent. He co-runs Hesterglock Press and has had two books published, Claremont Road & Contumacy (Erbacce) and you'll find his work in Maintenant, Quincunx, The Morning Star, M58, Rising, Stride, The CUT UP! Anthology as well as other magazines, sites, walls and 'zines. He currently collaborates with Portuguese text artist Bruno Neiva under the guise of Servant Drone.
Peter Boughton lives in the East Midlands. His work featured in two anthologies in the 1990s (both entitled Five) with Chris Jones, Matthew Clegg, Andrew Hirst, Tom Roder, and Adrian Head. Currently blogs @ pboughton45.wordpress.com
Image – Claremont Road, © Tim@SW2008, Creative Commons


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Privacy and Cookie Policy
Last updated on April 7, 2020
SmartBrief, Inc. ("SmartBrief","we" or "us") is a media company offering industry-focused newsletter and content services in partnership with trade associations, professional societies, nonprofits and corporations (in this document we collectively refer to these organizations, our advertisers, social media partners, service providers and certain other parties as our "Business Partners").
This privacy and cookie policy ("Policy") describes how we collect, use and share personal data through our "Services," including in connection with our email newsletters (the "Newsletters"), and when using this website (the "Website") and/or our mobile apps (the "App").
If you have any questions about our privacy practices, please contact us at email@example.com.
Information Collection and Use
We collect information about you in a range of forms, including personal data. Personal data includes any information that, either alone or in combination with other information held about you, identifies you as an individual, including, for example, your name, postal address, email address and telephone number. We collect and use your personal data to:
- provide relevant, personalized, targeted news and information;
- help target advertising messages, including in our email newsletters and other communications, so that we are able to continue providing our content to you at no cost;
- operate, maintain, and improve our Services;
- enable our customer service professionals to respond to your questions, concerns and feedback;
- manage your subscriptions to our Services, including communicating with you about your subscriptions; and
- send information, including technical notices, updates, security alerts, and support and administrative messages.
Data We Collect
Information You Provide Us. SmartBrief collects personal data, such as name, email address, postal address, ZIP code and country, from each subscriber to our Services. Personal data can be used to identify or contact you directly. We also collect the name of your company, job title, level in organization, job function, company type, company revenue and number of company employees. We typically collect this information directly when you complete registration forms or when you provide other information through our Website or via email. When we collect this information directly, we let you know if providing the information is optional or if it is required to provide our Services (for example, we must have your email address to provide you with our email newsletter Services).
Information Provided to Us by Our Business Partners. We also collect personal data indirectly when we receive it from our Business Partners. We may combine information we have collected directly from you with information we obtain from Business Partners or other companies.
When we obtain personal data from our Business Partners, that information will be subject to the privacy policy of the Business Partner, which is different from SmartBrief 's policy. However, SmartBrief generally asks that Business Partners have a relationship with you prior to sending us your information. For example, for Business Partners that are trade associations, we generally ask that they send us information only from persons who are affiliated with their trade association, or persons whom they reasonably believe have an interest in that trade association, and that they are complying with applicable laws with respect to the information they send. From time to time, SmartBrief hosts co-branded registration for some services provided by or in conjunction with our Business Partners. In those cases, we generally ask that our Business Partners adhere to the privacy principles listed here.
Nevertheless, we are not responsible for the privacy policies of our Business Partners and strongly encourage you to visit the privacy policy of any website prior to providing your information. Sometimes, we provide links to our privacy policy and that of our Business Partner on the same webpage when information you enter may be subject to both.
Information from Social Networking Sites. Our Services include an interface that allows you to connect with social networking sites, for example, Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter, or Google+ (each an "SNS"). If you connect to an SNS through our Services, you authorize us to access, use and store the information that you agreed the SNS could provide to us based on your settings on that SNS. We will access, use and store that information in accordance with this Policy. You can revoke our access to the information you provide in this way at any time by amending the appropriate settings from within your account settings on the applicable SNS. We also may enable you to post content to SNSs. You acknowledge and agree that you are solely responsible for your use of the SNSs and that it is your responsibility to review the terms of use and privacy policy of the third-party provider of such SNSs. We will not be responsible or liable for the availability or accuracy of such SNSs, the content, products or Services on or availability of such SNSs, or your use of any such SNSs.
Information Automatically Collected. We automatically log information about you and your computer or mobile device when you use our Services, including visiting our Website, using one of our Apps, and reading our email newsletters.
For example, when using our Services, we log when you open an email from us, what links in our emails that you select, your IP address, your computer or mobile device operating system name and version, manufacturer and model, browser and email client type, internet browsing and usage habits, your internet service provider, browser language, pages you viewed, how long you spent on a page, access times, the website that referred you to our Services, and information about your use of and actions on our Website. We collect this information about you using cookies (see 'Cookies' section) and pixel tags (see 'Pixel Tags' section).
This data generally are used to help us administer our Services, to improve our product offerings and in other ways set forth in this privacy policy.
Cookies are small data files stored on the hard drive of your computer or mobile device by a website. Session cookies are generally used to aid navigation on our Website, while persistent cookies allow us to maintain information between visits, such as the number of site visits, and user preferences, such as your username. A persistent cookie remains on your hard drive for a limited time period, after which it expires and is deleted by your browser. For more information about cookies, please visit http://www.allaboutcookies.org/cookies/.
Cookies We Use
We use the following types of cookies for the purposes set out below:
Essential Cookies. These cookies are essential to provide you with our Services and to enable you to use some of the features of our Services. Without these cookies, the Services cannot be provided, and we only use these cookies to provide you with the Services.
Functionality Cookies. These cookies allow our Website to remember choices you make when you use our Website. The purpose of these cookies is to provide you with a more personal experience and to avoid you having to re-enter your preferences every time you visit our Website.
Analytics and Performance Cookies. These cookies are used to collect information about traffic to our Website and how users use our Website. The information gathered does not identify any individual visitor. The information is aggregated and anonymous. In addition, our measurement partners (including Google Analytics) use cookies on our Services to help advertisers understand the effectiveness of their advertising campaigns and to compare the performance of those campaigns to ads displayed on other websites and apps.
Advertising & Targeting Cookies. These cookies track your browsing habits to enable us to show advertising that is more likely to be of interest to you, both on and off our Services and to measure the effectiveness and reach of ads and services. These cookies use information about the industries you are interested in and your browsing history to group you with other users who have similar interests. Based on that information, and with our permission, third-party advertisers can place cookies to enable them to show advertisements that we think will be relevant to your interests while you are on third-party websites.
Social Media Cookies. These cookies are used when you share information using a social media sharing button or "like" button on our Website or you link your account or engage with our content on or through a social networking website such as Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn or Google+. The social network will record that you have done this.
Disabling Cookies
You can typically remove or reject cookies via your browser settings. To do this, follow the instructions provided by your browser (usually located within the "settings", "help", "tools" or "edit" menus). Many browsers are set to accept cookies until you change your settings.
If you reject the cookies, you still may use our Services. However, please note that if you disable cookies, the functionality offered by the Services may be limited as a result.
Pixel Tags
We may use pixel tags (also known as web beacons and clear GIFs) on our Services to track the actions of users on our Services. A pixel tag is a tiny, opaque graphic image, usually no larger than 1 pixel x 1 pixel, which is placed on a website or in an email that is used to monitor the behavior of the user. Pixel tags measure how relevant our newsletter content is to our subscribers, measure the success of our marketing campaigns, and compile statistics about usage of the Services, so that we can manage our content more effectively and provide our readers with more useful content.
Information Sharing and Disclosure
We may share your personal data and other types of data as follows:
Business Partners. Periodically, we may share information, including personal data, collected from you with trade associations and other Business Partners with whom we do business. For example, if you subscribe to a SmartBrief newsletter service sponsored by a trade association, we may provide your information to that trade association, including your name, email address, postal address, company and title. That trade association may contact you or invite you to participate in other association activities. We also share de-identified information and/or aggregated information with our Business Partners.
Advertisers and Advertising Networks. We do not share personal data with advertisers, except in accordance with this policy and where you have given us permission to do so. For example, you may give us permission to share your personal data with a third party in connection with an advertiser's lead generation campaign. We may also pre-fill a lead generation form with your personal data for you to submit directly to one of our advertisers. We also share de-identified information and/or aggregated information with our advertisers.
We work with third party advertising networks who use cookies, tags and similar technologies for the delivery of advertising. These advertisements are delivered by advertising networks and may be targeted based on your geographic area and activity. We may share de-identified information and/or aggregated information about our subscribers for use by third-parties, including but not limited to, targeting, look-alike modeling, and campaign measurement.
Social Networking Sites. We share de-identified information with our social media partners, to enable them to show advertising that is more likely to be of interest to you.
Third Parties. If you supply information directly to SmartBrief, a Business Partner or an advertiser via a registration form in the Service (including our Website and Apps) as part of a promotion, advertiser lead-generation campaign, contest, third-party subscription or similar activity, we may supply both personal data and anonymous data you provide directly to our Business Partner and/or advertiser. In addition, when you provide such information, we may retain this information and use it to augment your subscriber profile for our records and possible later use as provided in this Policy. If SmartBrief, a Business Partner or an advertiser is conducting a promotion or campaign on our Website or App in which your information will be collected by SmartBrief and shared in ways other than as set forth in this Policy, we will disclose such sharing prior to the transfer and you will be given the opportunity to request that your information not be shared. In some cases, you may not be able to participate in a particular promotion or campaign if you have chosen not to share personal data. SMARTBRIEF MAY PROVIDE YOUR PERSONALLY IDENTIFIABLE INFORMATION TO A THIRD-PARTY COMPANY WITH YOUR CONSENT. BECAUSE WE DO NOT CONTROL THE PRIVACY PRACTICES OF THESE THIRD-PARTY COMPANIES, YOU SHOULD READ AND UNDERSTAND THEIR PRIVACY POLICIES.
Aggregated Data
We also aggregate information about our subscribers and the ways they use our Services. This information does not identify you personally. We use this information for market research purposes and to improve the quality of the Services we offer. We reserve the right to disclose aggregated, anonymous data we have collected to third parties for any purpose.
Third-Party Service Providers. Except in accordance with this policy, SmartBrief does not rent, sell or share your personal data with nonaffiliated third parties without your consent. SmartBrief may, however, share personal data with trusted third-party service providers and contractors. These third-party service providers and contractors are prohibited from using the information for purposes other than performing services for SmartBrief. A list of our service providers can be found at http://smartbrief.com/privacy/data-processors.
Corporate Restructuring. SmartBrief may transfer information, including any personal data, to a successor entity in connection with a corporate merger, consolidation, sale of assets, bankruptcy, or other corporate change. If SmartBrief is involved in a merger, acquisition or sale of all or a portion of its assets, you will be notified via email and/or a prominent notice on our Website of any change in ownership or uses of your information, as well as any choices you may have regarding your personal data.
Other Disclosures. SmartBrief may disclose your information to third parties (a) when obligated to do so by law, or in connection with a subpoena, court orders or legal process, (b) to investigate, prevent, or take action regarding suspected or actual prohibited activities, including but not limited to fraud and situations involving potential threats to the physical safety of any person, (c) to enforce our privacy policy, and (d) to protect our rights, privacy, safety or property, and/or that of you or others. We reserve the right to disclose aggregated, anonymous data we have collected to third parties for any purpose.
SmartBrief has security measures in place designed to protect the loss, misuse and alteration of the information under our control. Our hardware infrastructure is housed in a controlled access facility that restricts access to authorized individuals with positive identification. The network infrastructure is protected by a firewall and traffic is monitored and logged both on the firewall and servers. Administrative access is limited not only to authorized employees but also to specific remote administration protocols. All employees with access to personal data are trained in SmartBrief's security policies and practices. SmartBrief will continue to conduct internal reviews of its security systems and make all necessary enhancements to ensure the safety of the Website and its users. No method of transmission over the Internet or method of electronic storage is 100% secure; therefore, while SmartBrief strives to use commercially acceptable means to protect your information, we cannot guarantee absolute security.
Children's Privacy
SmartBrief's products and Services are designed for those ages 18 and older. SmartBrief does not intentionally gather personal data from visitors who are under the age of 13. If a child under 13 submits personal data to us and we learn that the personal data is the information of a child under 13, SmartBrief will delete the information as soon as reasonably practicable. If a parent or guardian becomes aware that his or her child has provided us with information without their consent, he or she should contact us at email@example.com.
Advertising Choices and Subscription Preferences
SmartBrief collects data, including de-identified data, via our Services, and via the websites of our Business Partners and other third parties, to help tailor content and advertising. We also enable Business Partners, advertising networks and other third parties to collect and/or use de-identified data from our Services. Cookies and web beacons are typically used to help collect this information. We support the industry self-regulation program established for Online Behavioral Advertising ("OBA"). For more information about these practices, and to learn about the choices available to you regarding how this information is used, please visit www.AboutAds.info. The site provides you with an option to opt out of some or all OBA as you prefer. Please note that preferences are stored separately for each browser and device you use, so you may have to repeat the opt-out process if you wish your preferences to apply universally.
Each email sent through the SmartBrief system contains an easy, automated way for you to stop receiving that newsletter. To unsubscribe, select the "unsubscribe" link in the footer of an email from SmartBrief and follow the directions to communicate your preferences to us. Alternatively, you may reply to your SmartBrief email and type the word "UNSUBSCRIBE" in the subject line.
We also encourage you to participate in our referral program to share SmartBrief with a friend or colleague. When you provide us with a referral's email address, we store this information for the sole purpose of sending the referral a one-time email inviting that person to register on the Website. We will not send newsletters or any additional emails until your referral has indicated to us that they desire to receive such material..
Your Rights
Opt out. You may contact us anytime to opt out of: (i) marketing communications; (ii) our collection of sensitive personal data; (iii) any new processing of your personal data that we may carry out beyond the original purpose; or (iv) the transfer of your personal data outside the European Economic Area (the EU, UK, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway). Please note that your use of some of our Website and receipt of our email newsletter services may be ineffective upon opting out.
Access. You may access the personal data we hold about you at any time by contacting us directly.
Amend. You can update or correct any inaccuracies in your personal data. To change such information, follow the link provided in the confirmation email you received upon registering, or visit https://www.smartbrief.com/subscribertools/login.jsp and log in with the credentials you provided when you first registered.
Move. Your personal data is portable – i.e. you have the flexibility to move your personal data to other service providers as you wish.
Erase and forget. In certain situations -- for example, when the information we hold about you is no longer necessary to provide the Services, is incorrect or you want to withdraw your consent to our holding of your data -- you can request that we erase your personal data.
If you wish to exercise any of these rights, please contact us at firstname.lastname@example.com. In your request, please make clear: (i) what personal data is concerned; and (ii) which of the above rights you would like to exercise. For your protection, we may only implement requests with respect to the personal data associated with the particular email address that you use to send us your request, and we may need to verify your identity before implementing your request. We will try to comply with your request as soon as reasonably practicable and, in any event, within one month of your request. Please note that we may need to retain certain information for recordkeeping purposes and/or to complete any transactions that you began prior to requesting such change or deletion.
International Data Transfer
Information collected or used by SmartBrief pursuant to this privacy policy may be transferred, used and stored by us and our third-party service providers outside the country in which you reside, including but not limited to the United States, where data protection and privacy regulations may not offer the same level of protection as in other parts of the world. By using our Services, you agree to this storing, processing or transfer.
If you use our Services, you consent to the capture, storage, transfer, use and processing of your information under the laws of the United States. This does not affect your rights and freedoms under the General Data Protection Regulation 2016/679 (GDPR) and any successor legislation. You agree that all transactions relating to SmartBrief shall be deemed to have occurred in the United States, where we currently have our personnel and operations.
Data Retention
We will only retain your personal data as long as reasonably required for you to use the Services, unless a longer retention period is required or permitted by law (for example for regulatory purposes).
Sensitive Personal Data
Subject to the following paragraph, we ask that you not send us, and you not disclose, any sensitive personal data (for example, social security numbers, information related to racial or ethnic origin, political opinions, religion or other beliefs, health, biometrics or genetic characteristics, criminal background or trade union membership) on or through the Services or otherwise to us.
If you send or disclose any sensitive personal data to us, you consent to our processing and use of such sensitive personal data in accordance with this privacy policy. If you do not consent to our processing and use of such sensitive personal data, you must not submit such content.
We are committed to resolving any complaints about our collection or use of your personal data. If you would like to make a complaint regarding this privacy policy or our practices in relation to your personal data, please contact us at email@example.com. We will respond to your complaint as soon as we can and in any event, within 45 days. We hope to resolve any complaint brought to our attention. However, if you feel that we have not adequately addressed your complaint, you reserve the right to contact your local data protection supervisory authority.
Changes to this Privacy Policy
This privacy policy is subject to change. If SmartBrief makes any substantive changes to the way we use personal data or other data under our control, we will post a clear and conspicuous notice that we have updated our privacy policy on our Website and/or in our newsletter Service prior to the changes being made.
Contacting Us
The data controller of your personal data is SmartBrief, Inc., 555 11th Street NW, Washington, DC 20004. For any questions you may have about our Services or this Privacy and Cookie Policy, please email us at email@example.com.
Legal Information
Copyright © 1999-2018 SmartBrief, Inc. All rights reserved. Protected by copyright laws of the United States and international treaties. Reproduction, copying or redistribution for commercial purposes is strictly prohibited without the express written permission of SmartBrief. SmartBrief contains links to third-party websites. The linked sites are not under the control of SmartBrief, and SmartBrief is not responsible for the contents, advertising, products, or any other materials or links contained in those linked sites. SmartBrief provides these links only as a convenience, and inclusion of a link does not imply endorsement of the linked site by SmartBrief, its Business Partners or its affiliates. Information, documents, and links included in SmartBrief are provided "as is" without any warranty. While SmartBrief uses reasonable efforts to include accurate information, it does not make any representation as to its accuracy or completeness. The material is available to users at their own risk and SmartBrief is not liable for any damages arising from the use of the SmartBrief products and Services.
A CALIFORNIA RESIDENT WHO HAS PROVIDED PERSONAL DATA TO A BUSINESS WITH WHOM HE/SHE HAS ESTABLISHED A BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP FOR PERSONAL, FAMILY, OR HOUSEHOLD PURPOSES (A "CALIFORNIA CUSTOMER") MAY REQUEST INFORMATION ABOUT WHETHER THE BUSINESS HAS DISCLOSED PERSONAL INFORMATION TO ANY THIRD PARTIES FOR THE THIRD PARTIES' DIRECT MARKETING PURPOSES. IN GENERAL, IF THE BUSINESS HAS MADE SUCH A DISCLOSURE OF PERSONAL DATA, UPON RECEIPT OF A REQUEST BY A CALIFORNIA CUSTOMER, THE BUSINESS IS REQUIRED TO PROVIDE A LIST OF ALL THIRD PARTIES TO WHOM PERSONAL DATA WAS DISCLOSED IN THE PRECEDING CALENDAR YEAR, AS WELL AS A LIST OF THE CATEGORIES OF PERSONAL DATA THAT WERE DISCLOSED. CALIFORNIA CUSTOMERS MAY REQUEST FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT OUR COMPLIANCE WITH THIS LAW BY EMAILING firstname.lastname@example.com. PLEASE NOTE THAT WE ARE REQUIRED TO RESPOND TO ONE REQUEST PER CALIFORNIA CUSTOMER EACH YEAR AND WE ARE NOT REQUIRED TO RESPOND TO REQUESTS MADE BY MEANS OTHER THAN THROUGH THIS EMAIL ADDRESS.
Important Information for California Residents
This section applies only to California residents. It describes how we collect, use and share Personal Information of California residents in operating our business, and their rights with respect to that Personal Information. For purposes of this section, "Personal Information" has the meaning given in the California Consumer Privacy Act of 2018 ("CCPA") but does not include information exempted from the scope of the CCPA.
Your California privacy rights. As a California resident, you have the rights listed below. However, these rights are not absolute, and in certain cases we may decline your request as permitted by law.
- Information. You can request the following information about how we have collected and used your Personal Information during the past 12 months: the categories of Personal Information that we have collected; the categories of sources from which we collected Personal Information; the business or commercial purpose for collecting and/or selling Personal Information; the categories of third parties with whom we share Personal Information; whether we have disclosed your Personal Information for a business purpose, and if so, the categories of Personal Information received by each category of third party recipient; or whether we've sold your Personal Information, and if so, the categories of Personal Information received by each category of third party recipient.
- Access. You can request a copy of the Personal Information that we have collected about you during the past 12 months.
- Deletion. You can ask us to delete the Personal Information that we have collected from you.
- Opt-out of sales. If we sell your Personal Information, you can opt-out.] [In addition, if you direct us not to sell your Personal Information, we will consider it a request pursuant to California's "Shine the Light" law to stop sharing your personal information covered by that law with third parties for their direct marketing purposes.
- Opt-in. If we know that you are younger than 16 years old, we will ask for your permission (or if you are younger than 13 years old, your parent's or guardian's permission) to sell your Personal Information before we do so.
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How to exercise your rights
You may exercise your California privacy rights described above as follows:
- Right to information, access and deletion. You can request to exercise your information, access and deletion rights by: visiting https://www2.smartbrief.com/subscribertools/login.jsp or emailing email@example.com
- Right to opt-out of the "sale" of your Personal Information. We do not sell your Personal Information in the conventional sense (i.e., for money). However, like many companies, we use services that help deliver interest-based ads to you. California law classifies our use of these services as a "sale" of your Personal Information to the companies that provide the services. This is because we allow them to collect information from our website users (e.g., online identifiers and browsing activity) so they can help serve ads more likely to interest you. You can request to opt-out out of this "sale" of your personal information here: Do Not Sell My Personal Information.
We will need to confirm your identity and California residency to process your requests to exercise your information, access or deletion rights. We cannot process your request if you do not provide us with sufficient detail to allow us to understand and respond to it.
Personal information that we collect, use and share
The chart below summarizes how we collect, use and share Personal Information by reference to the statutory categories specified in the CCPA, and describes our practices during the 12 months preceding the effective date of this Privacy Policy. Categories in the chart refer to the categories described above in the general section of this Privacy Policy.
|Statutory category of personal information (PI)
|Source of the PI
|Purpose for collection
|Categories of third parties to whom we "disclose" the PI for a business purpose
|Categories of third parties to whom we "sell" the PI
|You, Public sources, Business partners, Our clients
|Service delivery, Research & development, Marketing, Compliance & Operations
|Affiliates, Advertising partners, Service-related third parties, Professional advisors, Authorities and others, Business transferees
|Business Partners (for business and commercial purposes as defined in the section above entitled Information Sharing and Disclosure)
|Commercial Information
|You, Our client
|Service delivery, Research & development, Marketing, Compliance & Operations
|Affiliates, Service-related third parties, Professional advisors, Authorities and others, Business transferees
|Online Identifiers
|You, Our client
|Service delivery, Research & development, Marketing, Compliance & Operations
|Affiliates, Service-related third parties, Professional advisors, Authorities and others, Business transferees
|Advertising partners (to facilitate online advertising), Business Partners (for business and commercial purposes as defined in the section above entitled Information Sharing and Disclosure)
|Internet or Network Information
|You, Our client
|Service delivery, Research & development, Marketing, Compliance & Operations
|Affiliates, Service-related third parties, Professional advisors, Authorities and others, Business transferees
|Business Partners (for business and commercial purposes as defined in the section above entitled Information Sharing and Disclosure)
|Geolocation Data
|You, Public sources, Business partners, Automatic collection, Our clients
|Service delivery, Research & development, Marketing, Compliance & Operations
|Affiliates, Service-related third parties, Professional advisors, Authorities and others, Business transferees
|Business Partners (for business and commercial purposes as defined in the section above entitled Information Sharing and Disclosure)
We describe: the sources from which we collect this information in the section above entitled Information We Collect and Use; and the business and commercial purposes for which we collect this information in the section above entitled Information Sharing and Disclosure.
|Statutory category
|Definition (categories may overlap)
|What we collect
|Commercial Information
|Records of personal property, products or services purchased, obtained, or considered, or other purchasing or consuming histories or tendencies.
|Contact data, Identity data, Transaction data, Communications, Marketing data
|Geolocation Data
|Precise location, e.g., derived from GPS coordinates or telemetry data.
|Real name, alias, postal address, unique personal identifier, customer number, email address, account name, social security number, driver's license number, passport number, or other similar identifiers.
|Contact data, Identity data, Data about others
|The derivation of information, data, assumptions, or conclusions from any other category of Personal Information to create a profile about a person reflecting the person's preferences, characteristics, psychological trends, predispositions, behavior, attitudes, intelligence, abilities and aptitudes.
|May be derived from your: Device data, Online activity data
|Internet or Network Information
|Browsing history, search history, and information regarding a person's interaction with an Internet website, application, or advertisement.
|Device data, Online activity data
|Online Identifiers
|An online identifier or other persistent identifier that can be used to recognize a person, family or device, over time and across different services, including but not limited to, a device identifier; an Internet Protocol address; cookies, beacons, pixel tags, mobile ad identifiers, or similar technology; customer number, unique pseudonym, or user alias; telephone numbers, or other forms of persistent or probabilistic identifiers (i.e., the identification of a person or a device to a degree of certainty of more probable than not) that can be used to identify a particular person or device.
|Device data, Identity data

subset: commoncrawl


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Member since: 2013
Organization: AstraZeneca
"I have used it for DNA purification and extraction; I found it easy to use and useful for my studies and experiments carried out. I would recommend people to use it and valued my experience using the equipment."
Member since: 2013
Organization: AstraZeneca
Application Area:DNA extraction and purification
"Used for PCR and RTPCR gene expression and gene validation. Easy to use so would definitely recommend to a colleague. The value of the product is well adapted to automation and easy to store. Before purchase I would have liked to have known more about the equipment and also the other products that need to be purchased to use the product."
Member since: 2013
Organization: Univ. Of Illinois At Chicago
Application Area:DNA purification from blood
"The purification kit does not always contain the correct amount of solutions. It provides too much buffer and too little solution to actually purify the DNA. When purifying DNA from blood, large volumes of all solutions are very important."
Member since: 2013
Organization: Baylor Research Institute
"I would highly recommend this kit to anyone. We have used this kit for several years and it works each time with high reproducibly."
FlexiGene DNA Kit
For scalable isolation of genomic DNA from whole blood, buffy coat, and cultured cells in a single tube
Kit Content:
Qiagen FlexiGene DNA Kit, 250mL, 100L to 20mL Sample, 200 to 1000L Elution Volume, Genomic DNA Purification, Single Tube Precipitation Method Technology, Manual Processing, Scalable Format, 25 to 45 min. Time/Run, 35g/mL Whole Blood Yield, Suitable for PCR Techniques, Restriction Digest, Southern Blotting, Sequencing, For Scalable Isolation of Genomic DNA from Whole Blood, Buffy Coat, Cultured Cells in a Single Tube


text:
Reiki - Alderbury
Alderbury is a village and civil parish in Wiltshire, England, about 3 miles southeast of Salisbury. The parish includes the village of Whaddon, which is adjacent to Alderbury, and the hamlet of Shute End. Wikipedia
Connect with Reik.i Reiki Training Courses
Corsham, Wiltshire, SN13 9AT
01249 714839
Jenny teaches the original Japanese Reiki taken from Mikao Usui's teachings and practice. Reiki Courses are held Jenny's home in a special room, creating [...]Distance: 11.48 miles.
Natural Healing Energy
Salisbury, Wiltshire, SP1 1HL
0794 103 1427
Dr Karen Janes founded Natural Healing Energy in 2005. She is a Reiki Master and Teacher and worked as a Doctor of Clinical Psychology. [...]Distance: 2.77 miles.
Inspiring Changes
Salisbury, Wiltshire, SP5 2SZ
01794 884038
As a professional Reiki Master practitioner, hypnotherapist and Past Life Regression therapist I work from my practice, Inspiring Changes, based on the Wiltshire/Hampshire border. I [...]Distance: 4.67 miles.
Reiki Master / Teacher
Salisbury, Wiltshire, SP4 6LH
01980761142/ 07970875676
Reiki Healing. Total relaxation for the mind and body. Reiki cleanses the body's chakras, relieves stress, depression, anxiety worry and can help ease minor ailments. to [...]Distance: 7.65 miles.
Nikki's Reiki Room
Fordingbridge, Hampshire, SP6 1QP
I am offering relaxed reiki treatments in Fordingbridge. Crystal healing and animal healing to follow this year.....Distance: 8.14 miles.
Karen Stanley
Salisbury, Wiltshire, SP4 7XG
01980 591691
Reiki, Hypnotherapy and ReflexologyDistance: 8.34 miles.
Angelic Reiki – Stockbridge
Fareham, Hampshire, SO20 6QP
Experience the wonderful healing energy from the Angelic Realm. Relaxing and uplifting healing energy that works physically and spiritually. Elizabeth offers a calm and relaxed [...]Distance: 10.18 miles.
Reiki Energy Healing & Attunements by Healing Via The Heart
Romsey, Hampshire
07841 377107
Welcome. My name is Tanya and my business is called Healing via The Heart. I am a mobile Holistic Therapist specialising in energy work to [...]Distance: 11.26 miles.
The Richard Ellis School Of Reiki
Bournemouth, Dorset, BH31 7XQ
Welcome to my listing. My name is Richard Ellis, I have been a full time Reiki Master Teacher since 1995. I offer comprehensive training [...]Distance: 12.64 miles.
Olo, Reiki Energy
Verwood, Dorset, BH31 7BT
Switch On, Switch Off ... Stop living draining your Life. Get relaxed yet be more alert. We aim to give you the boost you [...]Distance: 12.68 miles.
Heather Moon Healing
Verwood, Dorset, BH31 7BA
My name is Nicola and I am a fully qualified and insured Reiki Practitioner. I offer Reiki and Crystal healing for women, children and [...]Distance: 12.94 miles.
Serene Healing Reiki
Andover, Hampshire, SP11 7LW
07738 161838
Fiona is a qualified Usui Reiki Practitioner based in Upper Clatford, Near Andover, Hampshire. A member of the UK Reiki Federation, Fiona offers treatments in [...]Distance: 14.74 miles.
Sole n Soul
Southampton, Hampshire, SO16 8FE
07985 247156
Hello and a very warm welcome to Sole n Soul. My name is Melanie and I have been trained in Usui Holy Fire 2 [...]Distance: 14.78 miles.
Lorraine Tricksey
Dorset, bh21 7jn
Reiki is a natural form of healing, which involves the laying on of hands and is hundreds of years old. The Usui system of [...]Distance: 15.07 miles.
The Guided Helper
Ludgershall, Wiltshire, SP11 9RB
23 Short Street
Hi, my name is Pèta-Jane Ditchburn. I am a natural healer. My mum always said I had healing hands 😁 I am Reiki Master Teacher [...]Distance: 15.48 miles.
Reiki Practitioner & Teacher
Andover, Hampshire, SP11 9QH
07831 502764
We are a small centre based in Ludgershall near Andover, Hampshire. We can offer Reiki sessions for children, adults and animals. Reiki training to [...]Distance: 15.69 miles.
Angelic Reiki
Chandler's Ford, Hampshire, So535qg
Beth shares the tools she has learnt to be in her heart centre connected to the Divine, enjoying the simple pleasures of each moment. Angelic [...]Distance: 15.75 miles.
Janine Dawn
Blandford Forum, Dorset, dt118df
Reiki crystal master. Member of reiki federation NHS listed Angelic and ascended being assistance. Crystals cleanse Connection with inner child healing. Grounding and source connection. Chakra balance. Localised pain healing. Cords cut. Energy levels [...]Distance: 15.88 miles.
Reiki practitioner/ teacher – energy healing
Warminster, Wiltshire, BA12 0SS
I run a reiki school and also can offer sessions of healing. I have been a healer for over 12 years. Reiki is a [...]Distance: 16.29 miles.
Rachael's Reiki Healing & Beyond
Eastleigh, Hampshire, SO53 2JE
If you are drawn to heal through me, I work through a modality called Galilean Healing; it works using hypnotherapy techniques, Advanced Reiki Healing [...]Distance: 16.57 miles.
No Events


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Residents of Clark, Nevada, who don't have assets totaling over $5.25 million -- or $10.5 million for a couple -- may not see any benefits in including trusts in estate planning. Federal estate taxes kick in after those amounts, and trusts protect assets from taxes. However, there are other benefits to creating a trust.
Trusts help protect your legacy, even when heirs make poor financial decisions prior to inheriting. If set up properly, a trust can keep children's creditors out of your assets, providing a greater chance that you'll be able to pass your legacy to future generations.
A revocable trust lets you maintain control of wealth even if you're incapacitated. Such legal vehicles ensure someone you trust is in charge of finances, but they also let you set out preexisting conditions for use of funds. Terms may include who receives funds from the trust, when and how those funds are disbursed, and how money is used to care for you in old age.
In many cases, trust assets don't have to go through probate. Not only does that save your heirs expensive probate fees, but it also keeps your legacy from being detailed as part of public record. Some families prefer to keep details about their wealth private, especially if there is a chance of contention or bad blood due to the inheritance.
Federal taxes aren't the only thing that may reduce sizable inheritances. Although Nevada is generally considered a friendly state when it comes to taxes, some states charge large tax percentages on estates. It's important to understand tax law in any area where you have property or income so you can plan to protect your heirs and your own future wealth.
Source: Forbes, "How The Right Trust Could Protect Your Assets And Cut Your Tax Bill" No author given, Apr. 10, 2014


text:
No waves, no problem!
#gasoline is a wave that happens due to a huge boat that takes people from #barreiro to #lisbon. Everyone that's in the boat is going to work and the wave size that the boats generates (you have one every 10min during two hours) varies according to the number of people that are going to work. A full loaded boat generates a bigger wave! But there's a lot of other elements to have in mind if you want to surf this river wave generated by this boats, like tides and winds... We (me and @joaokopke ) had the pleasure to be guided by Ricardo "P1", the guy who discovered this amazing phenomenon. So, while, #portugal was in a flat spell this day, we scored perfect and long lefts in a river! And of course I had to drone it to get the best angle! #mavicpro #ridingportugal @wsl @kswaveco @tapairportugal @gasoline_acd


text: Candied Carrots 1 A combination of brown sugar and apple juice makes these easy candied carrots sweet but not cloying. Chopped fresh thyme brightens the flavor in this classic side dish, but feel free to omit it if you want an even simpler dish. Serve with chicken, pork or your Thanksgiving dinner.


text:
Anyone know what dvr's the expander works on? I have a Tivo Series 3 on one TV, and a built-in DVR on my Dish satellite- Will this work for me?
There two version of the My DVR Expander, the ESata version would work on the Tivo Series 3 and the USB version would work on a DISH Network ViP Series HD DVRs. If you have the VIP series you would be fine.
Some other DVR's may work with as well that are not listed on the website, Like Directv advertises the esata DVR Expander compatible with their DVR's , i guess some of them, but WD will support what is listed on the website.


text:
New Jersey Democrat Rep. Rob Andrews, who is under investigation by the House Ethics Committee, announced his resignation from Congress on Tuesday. Andrews' misuse of campaign funds was chronicled in Breitbart News' Peter Schweizer's book Extortion. Andrews is taking a public affairs job at a Philadelphia law firm.
Schweizer's book revealed that Andrews had used campaign funds to pay for a family trip to Scotland to attend a wedding. Use of the PAC funds for the personal vacation were approved by Andrews' wife, who was the PAC's compliance officer. His campaign committee has spent more than $200,000 defending the Congressman in the investigation.
In October, 60 Minutes used Schweizer's research for a segment on how congressmen use their campaign committees and leadership PACs to fund a lavish lifestyle. Rep. Andrews was featured prominently. As Breitbart News' Wynton Hall reported:
When Kroft confronted the Democratic New Jersey congressman, Andrews said, "I think we should take a look at having clearer rules at what they can and cannot be spent for. I'd be for that." Andrews claimed he could not speak more on the matter because of a pending House Ethics investigation, even though Kroft said the committee told him they were fine with Andrews speaking about the matter.
Andrews is the 12th Democrat to announce they are retiring or resigning. He has been in Congress for 24 years. His south New Jersey district is heavily Democrat. President Obama carried it with around 66% of the vote.


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Also see the section on special diets for information on the autoimmune protocol and the section on celiac. Often celiac (with or without digestive symptoms) starts the cascade that results in autoimmunity. List of autoimmune diseases - Wikipedia. Autoimmune Diseases Qualifiers[edit] Overview of the qualifiers for the list.
Autoimmune Diseases[edit] Major Organs[edit] Glands[edit] Digestive System[edit] Tissue[edit] Autoimmune Comorbidities[edit] This list includes conditions that are not diseases but signs common to autoimmune disease. Non-Autoimmune[edit] At this time, there is not sufficient evidence - direct, indirect, or circumstantial - to indicate that these diseases are caused by autoimmunity.
Arthritis. Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) Lupus. How Your Gut Flora Shapes Your Immune System.
This is a post from the Gut Critters blog that ended November 18, 2016. Ray Medina gave permission for his material to be copied as long as it was attributed to him and not used for commercial purposes. – kiraonysko
Video: Reshaping the immune system: Moises Velazquez-Manoff at TEDxCibeles. Microbes Fight Chronic Infection. Clostridium difficile sporesWIKIMEDIA, CJC2NDPatients who'd rather not ingest another's fecal matter to fight tenacious cases of Clostridium difficile infections (CDI) may soon have a less stomach-turning, and perhaps safer, alternative.
According to a genetic sequencing analysis of intestinal microbes, a small handful of bacterial species may be all that are needed to restore health. The study, published today (October 23) in Nature, suggests that the bacteria protect against infection by altering the composition of bile acids in the gut. What do the bacteria living in your gut have to do with your immune system? Your intestines are home to many different kinds of bacteria (and some non-bacterial organisms as well).
Together they're called the "gut microbiome." They come from the food you eat – and whatever else gets into your mouth. Bacteria start colonizing your gut at birth. Your gut microbiome aids in digestion and produces vitamins and other compounds that affect your health. It seems to play a role in many other health-related functions, including metabolism, cardiac health and mood. Immune Response Promotes Infection. Salmonella enterica serovar TyphimuriumWIKIMEDIA, CDCSome immune responses are known to backfire.
Autoimmunity is a well-documented case of this phenomenon. Now, researchers show that the pathogenic bacterium Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium can exploit a standard immune response to promote its own growth. In a study published today (February 6) in Immunity, a team led by Manuela Raffatellu from the University of California, Irvine, reports having exposed mice with and without an immune signal molecule interleukin 22 (IL-22) to Salmonella infection.
The researchers found that mice lacking IL-22 could combat the infection. But normal mice with IL-22 did not fare as well. "[This study] takes several counterintuitive observations in the field and connects them to a coherent picture—a daring 'Battle of the Bugs,'" said microbiologist Sebastian Winter, from the UT Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas, Texas, who was not involved in the work. J. Gut Microbes May Hasten HIV to AIDS Progression. The arrival of anti-retroviral therapy, a combination of medications used to slow the progression of HIV, has allowed many people infected with the virus to live long, productive lives.
But the therapy is not a cure. And those who take the drugs have an elevated risk for cardiovascular disease, cancer, kidney and liver disease, and other disorders seen in HIV patients. HIV infection also can lead to diseases affecting the intestines, with increased gastrointestinal (GI) inflammation, diarrhea and problems with nutrient absorption. The role of gut microbes in such issues is not completely understood, but now, in two studies led by researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, scientists have identified intestinal bacteria and viruses as possible sources of such inflammation and disease. Does the Gut Microbiome Play a Role in Autoimmune Disease? Connections between gut microbiota and autoimmune disease.
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronical autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissue.
It can affect the skin, joints, kidneys, the brain and other organs. From Gut to Immune System to Brain…pay the toll with potatoes! Within our body are small structures called "Toll-like Receptors (TLRs)."
These receptors are an important part of our immune system. TLRs are used by components of our immune system to detect the presence of microbes, ie. fungal and bacterial pathogens, that do not belong inside of us, and need to be eliminated. This is a key feature of our "innate immune system." The innate immune system is our first-line defense against microbial infections. Prolonged over-stimulation of our innate immune system leads to chronic inflammation and a steady decline in health, often resulting in autoimmune diseases such as diabetes, arthritis, Crohn's disease, etc… The list is long. RS2 as an Immunity Booster. Resetting the Gut Microbiome Offers Potential Treatment for Rare Autoimmune Disease. Defective regulatory T cells (Tregs) alter the gut microbiome, leading to a variety of autoimmune diseases.
New findings suggest that replacing absent gut bacteria or restoring a key metabolite could help treat children with IPEX syndrome. IPEX syndrome is a rare and often fatal autoimmune disease that occurs when mutations in the transcription factor, Foxp3, disrupts Treg function. Patients who do not receive a stem cell transplant usually die before 2 years of age. Celiac and Other Autoimmune Disorders. In celiac, immune cells fight ferociously against a crumb of bread, damaging the small intestine in the process.
Gluten, normally innocuous, leaks out of the small intestines of people with celiac disease, triggering a sequence of cellular activity more appropriate for fighting off a deadly salmonella infection. Celiac disease is not to be confused with gluten intolerance or other phrases used lightly by people seeking to eat healthily, says Alice Bast, president and CEO of the National Foundation for Celiac Awareness. "Celiac disease is a serious genetic autoimmune disease," Bast says.
She repeats, with emphasis: "Serious. Early symptoms of possible auto-immune (FM/CFS/ etc) onset. There are two onset patterns seen with most CFS: sudden and gradual onset.
Sudden onset is associated strongly as a post-infection retaining of an altered microbiome. The gut bacteria did not return to normal after being farmed by the infection. A patient did recover from the infection, NOT — the organism causing the disease was eliminated, but the trauma to the gut bacteria stayed on.Gradual onset lacks this ability to identify a point of time (or the point of time was sufficiently insignificant that memory of it is lost). Autoimmune and Vitamin 1,25D. I thought that I should put together a collection on conditions that have been documented to have a high Vitamin 1,25D result(Calcitriol) when tested. " Results showed a strong positive association between these autoimmune conditions[ multiple sclerosis, lupus, psoriasis, osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, metabolic syndrome, fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome] and levels of 1,25-D >110 pmol/L.
However, there was little association with vitamin D deficiency or the other inflammatory markers, meaning that the results challenge the assumption that serum levels of 25-D are a sensitive measure of the autoimmune disease state." [2009]"In granulomatous disease such as lymphoproliferative disorders, sarcoidosis, tuberculosis, and inflammatory bowel disease,"[emedicine]"postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome" – remission with calcitriol treatment [2012] General Vitamin D level and symptoms. Autoimmunity and the Gut. The Gut Microbiota in Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases.
The microbiome modulates the function of specific cells of the immune system — The American Microbiome Institute. Regulatory B cells are specific white blood cells that are involved in protecting the body and have the ability to differentiate (or turn into) other types of immune cells in response to inflammation in the body. Their role is to regulate and restrain immune responses by producing the anti-inflammatory interleukin-10 but it is unclear what specific signals cause regulatory B cells to differentiate. Video: Prebiotics: Tending Our Inner Garden.
Video: Immunology in the Gut Mucosa. Immune system helps 'good' bacteria fight off 'bad' microbes. Over millions of years of evolution, humans and their gut microorganisms get on well and have a mutually beneficial relationship. We provide the microorganisms with shelter and nourishment and in exchange, these hundreds of trillions of tiny microbes living inside us contribute to our health and metabolism by performing different and important tasks.
One key function is how they help us keep harmful, potentially infection-causing bacteria at bay. And in this important job, they are not alone. "Our study reveals how our body's immune system shapes the gut microbiota to naturally limit infections," said senior author Yang-Xin Fu, a professor at the University of Chicago Department of Pathology, in a statement. "Gut"-throat competition: U-M research on digestive tract bacteria yields surprising findings. Photo Credit: U-M - Nunez Laboratory Two views of pathogenic bacteria attached to the gut lining ANN ARBOR, Mich. - From tiny villages in developing nations to suburban kitchens in the United States, dangerous strains of E. coli bacteria sicken millions of people each year – and kill untold numbers of children.
Now, new research from the University of Michigan Health System gives scientists a better understanding of what is going on in the diarrhea-wracked guts of its victims, and what might be done to prevent or treat it. Video: How Nutrition Can Shape Gut Microbiota - Alessio Fasano (2016) (1.5 h) Video: Lifestyle and Autoimmune Disease — Sarah Ballantyne, Ph.D. (AHS14) (38 minutes) The microbiome and innate immunity : Nature : Nature Research. A network of interactions characterizes the interdependence between the innate immune system and the microbiota8. The two systems affect one another to orchestrate whole-organism physiology. Epithelial cells. Which comes first: the leaky gut or the dysfunctional immune system? - The Paleo Mom.
Video on Autoimmune & Bacteria + Best Eczema Report Yet. Video Talk: How the Human Microbiome causes Human Chronic Disease (25 minutes) Chronic Diseases Can't Be Cured? I was just doing a little side-digging on rheumatoid arthritis — an autoimmune, inflammatory condition — and came across this line on the Arthritis Foundation website: "Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic disease, meaning it can't be cured." Food as Medicine. Modifying the Paleo Diet for Autoimmune Conditions - The Paleo Mom. Female Gut, Fiber, Autoimmune: Do Women Need More Fiber Than Men? Female Hormones, Weight and Auto-Immunity - The Paleo Mom. Health Diagrams II — Curing Autoimmunity and Allergies. Educate Your Immune System. The study, published last year, was small. But for Ramnik Xavier, a molecular biologist at the Broad Institute in Cambridge, Mass., and a senior author on the study, the findings suggested for the first time that intervention might be possible. Your Microbial Garden - Balancing your Immune System.
This is a list of papers and resources. – kiraonysko
Reduced diversity and altered composition of the gut microbiome in individuals with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome. Diet, Microbiota and Autoimmune Diseases. New discoveries related to gut microbiota and multiple sclerosis - Gut Microbiota for Health. Could the gut microbiota be a new potential target for multiple sclerosis treatment and prevention? - Gut Microbiota for Health. Brain Microbiota Imbalances in MS Patients May Be Link to Demyelination. The microbiome and osteomyelitis, an autoinflammatory bone disease — The American Microbiome Institute. The nature of immune responses to urinary tract infections : Nature Reviews Immunology : Nature Research. Gut Microbes May Trigger Eye Disease. Bacteria to Blame for Autoimmune Uveitis? Helminths suppress the immune system by modulating the gut microbiota — The American Microbiome Institute. Can hookworms fight against celiac disease? — The American Microbiome Institute. The human microbiome and autoimmunity.


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MotoCentric™ logo vector
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Vladimir Putin's Russia is treading water in a sea of red ink
As President Vladimir Putin looks out on to the world stage, he should be relishing Russia's renewed status as a global player.
But when Putin looks homeward, he sees a different reality. Three months into 2015, Russia's economic forecast ranges from gloomy to catastrophic. Yet in contrast to his aggressive response in Ukraine, Putin has been the picture of inaction domestically. He has intervened in the financial markets but not on Main Street, avoiding any hint of structural reforms.
Russian domestic and foreign policy are intimately connected, however. And the troubled domestic front is now catching up to Putin and limiting his regional and global aspirations.
Putin's economic plan essentially boils down to preserving the state sector, with all its inefficiencies, and shrinking it by just 10 percent. The across-the-board budget cuts have been felt by all state agencies except defense. Even Russia's vaunted internal security services now have to make due with fewer resources, despite the real prospect of increased social unrest.
So there will be no large stimulus package coming from the Russian state. Instead, a $35-billion anti-crisis program has been established. So far, though, Moscow has been extremely reluctant to spend the money. Even Putin has admitted that the program exists only on paper.
The decline in public spending and accompanying decrease in the real wages of state employees has had a domino effect on private business. Every day brings new reports of cutbacks, closures and layoffs, especially in the retail and service sectors.
When sales will revive is anyone's guess. The Russian consumer is essentially tapped out. Indeed, between budget cuts, inflation and a declining ruble, it has been estimated by one Russian bank that by the end of 2015, Russians will be spending approximately half their disposable income on food.
All this highlights the underlying structural problems with the Russian economy and Putin's reluctance to address them. In February, Putin gathered his top economic advisers, plus former Finance Minister Alexei Kudrin, to discuss potential reforms in state administration, law enforcement and the pension system (Russian men retire at 60; women at 55).
Including Kudrin at this meeting hinted a possible renewed focus on the domestic front, even a possible turn in a liberal direction. Yet no concrete proposals emerged, and rather than clean up government, Putin signed a law on Mar. 10 reducing penalties for corruption.
Neither the domestic consumer nor the foreign investor are about to come riding to the rescue of the Russian economy. But in trying to preserve his system of state capitalism and central control, Putin is busy spending the country's hard currency reserves, which have decreased from $490 billion to $360 billion over the past year.
And new demands keep pouring in: $50 billion has been allocated from the emergency reserve fund to plug Russia's 2015 budget deficit, with additional payments likely required in 2016; Rosneft, the major oil producer, wants $21 billion, and Gazprom, Russia's natural gas production company, just asked for $3.2 billion. The entire banking sector also remains fragile.
Meanwhile, Crimea requires significant resources. And no one has yet volunteered to pay the considerable debts of Russia's regional governments, largely ignored in the Kremlin's anti-crisis planning.
In this sea of red ink, the only possible salvation is an increase in energy prices. When and how fast this can occur, however, remains anyone's guess. Putin most likely can survive this economic downturn — he still faces no real political opposition. But without any fundamental structural reforms, he will arrive at the same stagnant (albeit smaller) economy that Russia started with before this crisis.
There is also one last bill to be paid: Ukraine. The fighting in eastern Ukraine may have diminished, but the final implementation of the Minsk II accord is a long way off. Kiev seems in no hurry to decentralize power to the regions and again start transferring state salaries and pensions to Donetsk and Lugansk. The payments have been suspended as long as these territories are outside the control of the Ukrainian government.
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov now demands that the West consider sanctions on Ukraine for failing to implement Minsk II. One can appreciate his apprehension, however, because if Kiev won't pay for eastern Ukraine, Moscow will have to. That means paying for a sitting army and separate regimes in both enclaves — neither of which has shown much interest in governing.
Putin can pursue the path of negotiations while probing for other weaknesses, among the nations that issued the sanctions, for example, or inside the European Union. Yet without any new dramatic foreign policy successes, Russia will increasingly be defined by its underperforming economy.
This growing sense of economic unease is reflected in national opinion polls. In a recently announced survey, 82 percent of all Russians viewed inflation as the No. 1 problem facing the country. Some 55 percent indicated that the Russian government was not doing enough to address inflation and falling incomes.
The annexation of Crimea clearly distracted people from their economic problems. The "liberation" of Debaltseve did not. Putin can no longer push his domestic challenges to the side. Instead, they are increasingly becoming his greatest source of vulnerability.
We welcome comments that advance the story through relevant opinion, anecdotes, links and data. If you see a comment that you believe is irrelevant or inappropriate, you can flag it to our editors by using the report abuse links. Views expressed in the comments do not represent those of Reuters. For more information on our comment policy, see http://blogs.reuters.com/fulldisclosure/2010/09/27/toward-a-more-thoughtful-conversation-on-stories/
"In this sea of red ink, "
Russian debt to GDP is around 15%
Have you looked at the US debt to GDP lately?
The author always has been writing articles critical of Russia.
I have a suggestion for you Mr. Pomeranz, why don't you focus on the sea of problems we face right here in the good old US of A????????????
Retiring at 60 is only a dream for most American workers, many of whom work well after 65.
The exception of course are federal employees and many state employees who often retire at 55 and even earlier. This is because they accumulate retirement pensions that are 40% greater than private citizens, coupled with over twice the years of service.
"So there will be no large stimulus package coming from the Russian state"
As dismal as Putin is, this is probably the only policy of his I agree with.
"why don't you focus on the sea of problems we face right here in the good old US of A?"
Why does everything have to be about America?
I have often said the difference between British arrogance and American arrogance is that the Brits think they run the world, whereas the American think they *are* the world.
All left from Europe will be federalized Germany.
Looks like Brain Drain; whatever is not already dead or in jail.
Sanctions should be ratcheted up without too much noise and remain in full force until Putin is removed from office, hopefully by Russians. Russians need to feel the pain so as to influence Putin's standing but there should be a promise of rebuilding relationships once there is a change of leadership. Also we need to send weapons to Ukraine. There should be a condition that artillery not be used so that citizen's would not be impacted so badly. Ukraine has that responsibility to its non combat citizens
The West holds all the cards to stop Russian aggression against Ukraine.
Serious sanctions instead of the puny ones currently applied. And secondly, giving Ukraine defensive military assistance.
If only the U.S. and Europe had the foresight and backbone.
"Have you looked at the US debt to GDP lately?"
The US and Russian economies are structured completely differently. For one thing, the US economy is by far more diversified, hence less affected by fluctuating gas prices. The size of Russia's economy is similar to that of Italy or Brazil, so comparing the economies is quite difficult. Larger economies can have larger debt to GDP ratios.
Typical anti-Russian article propaganda article. No doubt they are going through tough times but these stories are so one sided and being posted on a daily and weekly basis. The US is $18 trillion in debt and keep raising the debt ceiling but I don't see too many stories on that – and that's a WAY more serious problem. I have an idea, how about posting a positive story about Russia for once. There's lots of positive stories out there. We don't need to keep demonizing Putin all the time. It's getting really old.
Another article that is just blatant propaganda. The comment by Thoma re the Russian people removing Putin just shows how the anti Putin propaganda is working in the US. The Russian people trust him more than any other leader for an awful long time. But more importantly do they really believe that removing Putin would change the stance of the real power behind the throne in Russia anymore than in America. Figure heads are figure heads the world over.
Russia is in decline. Largest country in the world by area, and their economy is now smaller than Italy's. The GDP per capita in Russia has slipped to a level below that of Czech Republic or Slovenia. This is a according to World Bank 2014 data. Investors are pulling out.
Such propaganda article has no place in todays world of connectivity.People who read Reuters atleast are not that ignorant.The know facts and figures also.Look at comments here!
I hope Western readers review the comments. If you do, then can see the Putin propaganda machine at work. It's fascinating to me to see the posts below. English speaking Russians must be a growth industry in Russia at the moment. Too bad for them though. Russia was on such a good track, painful yes, but they were heading toward freedom, representative government, and codification of all the inalienable rights we in the West take for granted. Imagine now the carnage and pain the Russian people will endure to undue all the bad acts of Putin and his corrupt oligarchs. It just makes you sad for the Russian people, very sad.
Military adventurism is costly. All those soldiers want to eat but produce nothing. And the low oil price hurts countries that produce little to export except oil and gas. Russia's GDP is the smallest of the four BRIC developing nations, smaller even than Italy's.
The Soviets were not defeated in war, they just collapsed because they built up the military and neglected the economy. Trained by the Soviets, Putin repeats the same mistakes.
Putin is not a business-friendly President. Obama has led his economy upward since Bush. Putin has led his economy downward.
lol so Russia spent $35b on its economy…..uhm how much has the reserve bank spent propping up the USA economy again….?


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News: 11 March 2016 - Forum Rules Current Moderators - DarkSol, KingMike, MathOnNapkins, Azkadellia, Danke
Hey mrrichard999, I was thinking that maybe the game's title screen could be modified. I know this is how it was originally designed by the developer, but the line that displays "DEMON'S HEART" looks more like "DEMON'SHEART". I think adding more space between the two words would look a lot better.
Found a bug. I tweeted here: http://pic.twitter.com/Wf2DJgjTiz
Here: https://www.mediafire.com/download/pwc0rwdmc6q8acjI'm not kidding.I'm playing on Snes9x EX Android.EDIT: I bring the screenshot here. I give up now. Spoiler:
Thanks. But I found minor typo in option menu. Spedd instead of Speed and Transparancy instead of Transparency. Are you still going to finish your other project?
When i use the "monkey paw" at a door on y:23 x:11 (it says *CHAPEL*) in the tower of spirits, the game suddenly crashes, is there a way to fix this? btw im playing this on ZsneswThanks for reading this
Why is the intro remain untranslated? (On the title screen, wait for more minute).
I hit the hang-after-acid-breath issue again. Immediately after the animation and the text display of "[Name] spits out acid!", the game simply hung, with an empty text box and no response to anything I did.Also, the message you get when someone changes alignment as a result of interactions with a non-hostile group is wrong. It's currently "[Name]spooks enemy" or something to that effect.
The message when you have a bard use an instrument is completely broken (it looks untranslated.)
Page created in 0.13 seconds with 17 queries.


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Activities Information
After School Clubs:
- Spanish Club begins in October.
- Weller Cross Country Ski Club begins in November.
- After School Clubs generally begin in September or October, and the clubs offered will vary each year, based on tutor or coach availability.
- After School Clubs have limited enrollment size and may be open to only certain grade levels.
- Information will be posted on the web events calendar and flyers sent home with students when dates are known.
- Signed Parent Permission Slips are needed for all after-school clubs.
Last Modified on August 10, 2019


text:
- Dealing with Snakes in Florida's Residential Areas series
- Dealing with Venomous Snakes in Florida School Yards series
- Introduced Snakes
- Snake Identification
- Snakebites
- "Black Snakes": Identification and Ecology
- The Florida Pinesnake: Pituophis melanoleucus mugitus
- Managing Conflicts with Wildlife: Living with Snakes
- Quick Reference Guide: Introduced Constrictors in Florida
- Quick Reference Guide: Native Snakes Easily Mistaken for Introduced Constrictors in Florida
- Snakes of the Everglades Agricultural Area
What is EDIS?
EDIS is the Electronic Data Information Source of UF/IFAS Extension, a collection of information on topics relevant to you. More...


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Science explosions in Port
Science Week went off with a bang again this year in Coláiste Iosagáin Portarlington, with the lunchtime Science show featuring explosions remaining a particularly popular event for students.
The national week was marked with several events by the school's science department, led by teacher John Heraty.
Portarlington business Polar Ice continued their annual tradition of delivering some dry ice free of charge for demonstrations.
The delivey was gratefully accepted by students Jacob Murphy , Sarah Walsh ,Alice Lozova and Lauren Connolly.
The student project competition had a record number of entrants.
First Year, Rachel Oakley took the top prize for her poster with bags of sugar attached beneath pictures of various soft drinks .
Brother and sister Bartosz and Iga Zbaza both finished in the top five with a motorised carousel and model of a 'Green Home' respectively .
Nicole Havill's live spider enclosure certainly made a big impression.
Adam Conway and Aidan Kennedy's website featured videos of experiments carried out .
Well done to all participants!


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The Changing World of Marriage
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Because good relationships are precious. And whether you're dating virtually or in-person committed, you want to protect that love – and yourself.
By OZY Editors
Wedded Bliss, Without Kids
What's it really like, being together with someone long-term and not having children? Apparently rather awesome: flexible schedules, extended time together, the ability to go out whenever. But it can feel peculiar being a non-mom, says this OZY writer — who has been happily, childlessly "coupled" for over two decades — especially when 99 percent of your friends went the parenthood route. But the childless-and-over-40 situation is not as uncommon as you might expect. More women are passing the mid-40s mark without having a child. Yes, life with kids can be really great. And so can life without them, especially if you follow these three tips. Read the story here.
Social Media = The Marriage Killer
Oh Facebook: wrecker of relationships, mangler of marital bliss. A new study has found that, in general, people who use social media are more likely to think about leaving their spouse. This isn't about cheating, as previous studies have explored. Instead, this new research suggests that those troubled by their marriage may be turning to social media for emotional support (as opposed to just looking for a little somethin' on the side). When looking at increased usage of social media sites across the country, researchers found that a bump in Facebook use correlated with a bump in divorce rates. Uh-oh. So, if your sweetheart seems more attached to Instagram or Twitter than to you, make sure you read of these facts. Read the story here.
Sign This: Pre-Relationship Contracts
Should you and your lover sign a social media prenup? Yes, it's not a bad idea — especially in this age of all things Internet. Because what happens when two people who have posted, tweeted, Vine-d and Instagram-ed every aspect of their coupledom break up? It brings to mind a horror version of that Jim Carrey movie where a guy and girl try to erase each other from their memory after the relationship goes south. We've seen the kind of digital warfare and ugliness that can erupt post-breakup — from the vicious to the humiliating to the merely awkward. It's the Wild West when it comes to dating and social media, kids: Protect yourself and your significant other by setting guidelines. You don't even need a lawyer. Read the story here.
- OZY Editors, OZY AuthorContact OZY Editors


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