text:
These are all of the words-of-the-year winners from the American Dialect Society, from the year the vote was first held, 1990, to today. The vote takes place at our annual conference each January. Look for conference information on this site.
2017 |2016 |2015 |2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009; Word of the Decade | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | Words of the Millennium, Century, and Decade | 1999 | 1998 | 1997 | 1996 | 1995 | 1994 | 1993 | 1992 | 1991 | 1990
If there are numbers after a word and its definition, they represent the final vote tallies at the annual meeting. If there are two numbers separated by a forward slash, then there was a runoff vote and each number represents a different vote.
Our criteria for words of the year are that the words be:
— demonstrably new or newly popular in the year in question
— widely and/or prominently used in the year in question
— indicative or reflective of the popular discourse
— not a peeve or a complaint about overuse or misuse
- ☛ fake news
- Disinformation or falsehoods presented as real news.
- Actual news that is claimed to be untrue. 196
- alternative facts
- Contrary information that matches one's preferred narrative or interpretation of events. 12
- #MeToo
- Indication by women that they have experienced sexual harassment or assault. 35
- milkshake duck
- Person or thing that is deeply loved until problematic behavior is revealed or unearthed. 5
- persisterhood, persister
- Blend of "persist" and "sister(hood)," an expression of solidarity for women who persist in the face of sexism and gender bias. 6
- pussyhat
- Pink knitted hat worn by demonstrators at the Women's March. 2
- take a knee
- Kneel in protest, especially during a time when others are standing. 30
- whomst
- Humorous variant of "whom" used as a sarcastic display of intelligence. 3
- ☛ take a knee
- Kneel in protest, especially during a time when others are standing. 181
- antifa
- Anti-fascist movements and organizations, treated as a whole. 16
- persister, persisterhood
- Blend of "persist" and "sister(hood)," an expression of solidarity for women who persist in the face of sexism and gender bias. 62
- ☛ shitpost
- Posting of worthless or irrelevant online content intended to derail a conversation or to provoke others. 78
- blockchain
- Technology underlying cryptocurrencies like bitcoin, which exploded in value this year. 18
- digital blackface
- When a (usu. white) person uses images of black people as a proxy for themselves on social media. 19
- emergency podcast
- An audio show prepared at a moment of dire political need. 20
- get the zucc
- Be banned from Facebook (from the name of Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg). 24
- initial coin offering
- Capital-raising process to collect funds to start up a new cryptocurrency. 21
- ratio
- On Twitter, amount of replies to a tweet compared to the number of retweets and likes. 25
- rogue adj.
- Describing someone ostensibly working in an administration who is posting messages against it. 34
- ☛ wypipo
- Humorous phonetic spelling of "white people" used to flag white privilege, cluelessness, or absurdity. 168
- Humorous expression of being overwhelmed by emotions or other factors, as if dying. 5
- shooketh
- Mock-archaic way of expressing shock or excitement. 18
- snatched
- Good-looking, attractive. 22
- ☛ die by suicide
- A variant of "to commit suicide" that does not suggest a criminal act. 108
- millennial pink
- angry react, sad react
- Expression of anger or sorrow (describing reaction emoji, e.g. on Facebook). 38
- ‑burger
- Combining form modeled on "nothingburger." 60
- Tint of pink used in goods and social media by and for millennials. 8
- ☛ fake news
- Disinformation or falsehoods presented as real news.
- Actual news that is claimed to be untrue. 196
- stan v.
- Be a big fan (from Eminem song "Stan"). 2
- unicorn
- A one-of-a-kind person or thing. 20
- ☛ broflake
- Man or boy who lacks resilience or coping skills in the face of disagreements or setbacks. 100
- askhole
- Person who continuously asks ridiculous or obnoxious questions. 78
- caucacity
- Blatantly exhibiting white privilege or acting in a stereotypically white way (a blend of "Caucasian" and "audacity"). 36
- milkshake duck
- Person or thing that is deeply loved until problematic behavior is revealed or unearthed. 50
- ☛ alternative facts
- Contrary information that matches one's preferred narrative or interpretation of events. 181
- avocado toast
- A minor indulgence for which people unfairly judge others, esp. millennials. 43
- Internet freedom
- Removal of net-neutrality regulations by the FCC. 23
- problematic
- An understated way to say something is very wrong or unacceptably politically incorrect. 13
- ☛ covfefe
- A (probably) mistyped word of unknown meaning used in a Donald Trump tweet. 113
- Oh hi Mark, ohimark
- Catchphrase based on a line from the notoriously bad movie The Room. 34
- procrastination nanny
- Person who moderates productivity for other adults, esp. as a group event. 16
- raw water
- Water from natural sources without filters or treatment. 74
- ☛ #MeToo
- Indication by women that they have experienced sexual harassment or assault. 231
- #NeverthelessShePersisted
- Feminist rallying cry based on Mitch McConnell's warning to Elizabeth Warren during a Senate debate. 12
- #ReclaimingMyTime
- Phrase repeated by Rep. Maxine Waters when questioning Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin in a House committee hearing. 25
- #Resist
- Slogan of the (anti-Trump) resistance. 11
- ☛ 🧕
- woman with head scarf or hijab. 96
- 🐐
- GOAT (Greatest Of All Time). 44
- im🍑
- impeach. 50
- 🤔
- thinking face. 53
* dumpster fire: an exceedingly disastrous or chaotic situation (🗑🔥). 112/162
woke: socially aware or enlightened. 74/129
normalize: treat as if normal that which was previously deemed beyond acceptable bounds. 60
post-truth: belonging to a time in which facts matter less than beliefs and emotions. 25
#NoDAPL: hashtag protesting the construction of the Dakota Access Pipeline. 24
🔥: fire emoji, used as a general superlative: 2
deplorables (basket of): epithet used by Clinton in speech about Trump supporters. 26
nasty woman: epithet used by Trump addressing Clinton in final presidential debate. 89/138
Pantsuit Nation: popular Facebook group for Clinton supporters. 2
* post-truth: belonging to a time in which facts matter less than beliefs and emotions.133/164
unpresidented: erroneous version of unprecedented in a tweet by Trump. 44
fam: one's crew, squad, or circle of friends; a member thereof (used as term of address). 5
Harambe: gorilla killed at Cincinnati Zoo, launching numerous tributes and memes. 9
tweetstorm: series of connected tweets about a particular subject, often a passionate rant. 138
* @: (verb) reply on Twitter using the @ symbol. 155
fire: (adj.) cool, fun, stylish; also used as a general superlative. 7
receipts: proof (as in "show me the receipts"). 130/136
slay: succeed, be excellent or amazing. 25
* woke: socially aware or enlightened. 122/168
chip: (verb) insert a bank card into an electronic chip reader (as opposed to swipe). 64
* gaslight: psychologically manipulate a person into questioning their own sanity. 153
normalize: treat as if normal that which was previously deemed beyond acceptable bounds. 82
turn up: get excited, have fun, enjoy oneself. 4
-exit: combining form relating to departure, after Brexit (Calexit, Texit, Brangelexit) 124
facticide: killing or distortion of facts. 7
gynotician: politician seen as interfering with women's healthcare. 31
* laissez-fairydust: magical effect brought upon by laissez-faire economics. 152
alt-right: umbrella term for extremist racial ideologies including white nationalism and white
supremacy. 61
fake news: misinformation, hoaxes, and propaganda, especially as spread on social media sites to
boost web traffic. 15
* locker-room banter: lewd, vulgar talk (used by Trump to downplay Access Hollywood tape),
euphemizing discourse about harrassment of and aggression toward women. 187
small/tiny hands: a jab at hand size implying other anatomical deficiencies. 15
* bigly: in a significant manner (from widespread mishearing of Trump's use of big-league). 159
cuck, cuckservative: derisive term for mainstream Republicans by alt-right. 64
pussy: term for female genitalia used by Trump in Access Hollywood tape. 9
yuuuge: dialect pronunciation of huge used by Trump and Bernie Sanders. 2
#blackgirlmagic: celebration of black women and their achievements. 5
* #NoDAPL: protest against construction of the Dakota Access Pipeline. 198
#OscarsSoWhite: criticism of Academy Award nominees' lack of diversity. 8
#pussygrabsback: rallying cry responding to Trump's "pussy" remark. 29
🙌 : raising hands (celebration, praise). 16
✊: raised fist (fist pump, solidarity). 33
🙃: upside-down face (silliness, sarcasm, irony). 11
*🔥: fire ("lit," exciting); also used in : dumpster fire. 201
ammosexual: someone who loves firearms in a fetishistic manner. 42
ghost: (verb) abruptly end a relationship by cutting off communication, especially online. 25
on fleek: put together, impeccable, well-arrayed. 4
thanks, Obama: sarcastic expression in which a person pretends to blame Obama for a problem. 76
* they: gender-neutral singular pronoun for a known person, particularly as a nonbinary identifier. 187
mic drop: definitive end to a discussion after making an impressive point. 2
microaggression: subtle form of racism or bias. 62
shade: insult, criticism or disrespect, shown in a subtle or clever manner. 11
* they: gender-neutral singular pronoun for a known person, particularly as a nonbinary identifier. 214
zero fucks given, ZFG: indication of supreme indifference. 41
adult: (verb) behave like a grownup 71
* ammosexual: someone who loves firearms in a fetishistic manner. 153
lowkey: (adverb) to a small extent, in a subtle manner; opposite of highkey. 38
squad: one's posse or close circle of friends. 3
yass, yaass, yaaass, etc.: expression of excitement, approval or strong agreement. 43
dadbod: the flabby physique of a typical dad. 16
* manbun: man's hairstyle pulled up in a bun. 207
or nah: question tag expressing that something may not occur. 34
trigger warning: alert for potentially distressing material. 10
thanks, Obama: sarcastic expression in which a person pretends to blame Obama for a problem. 34
fish gape: posed expression with cheeks sucked in and lips slightly apart. 3
* fuckboy, fuckboi: derogatory term for a man who behaves objectionably or promiscuously. 127 / 173
schlong: (verb) defeat soundly. 93 / 148
sharewashing: deceptive marketing by companies treating services as "sharing." 14
white student union: campus organization organized in response to a black student union. 27
af, asf: intensifier after an adjective (abbreviation for "as fuck"). 1
lit: amazing, exciting or fun. 2
* Netflix and chill: sexual come-on masked as a suggestion to watch Netflix and relax. 315
swipe right/left: accept or reject (based on gestures used on Tinder dating app). 24
CRISPR: gene-editing technology allowing biologists to alter and control DNA sequences. 51
* ghost: (verb) abruptly end a relationship by cutting off communication, especially online. 223
mom: admiring term of address for a woman seen as a mother figure. 17
on fleek: put together, impeccable, well-arrayed. 23
Berniementum: momentum behind the candidacy of Bernie Sanders. 59
hoverboard: self-balancing motorized skateboard. 82 / 106
* sitbit: device that rewards sedentary lifestyle (play on Fitbit fitness tracker). 102 / 191
Uber for X: pitch used by startups seeking to emulate Uber in different tech sectors. 33
MOST NOTABLE HASHTAG (new category)
#JeSuisParis: expression of solidarity after the Paris terror attacks. 6
#LoveWins: celebration of Supreme Court ruling on same-sex marriage. 60
* #SayHerName: call to bring attention to violence against women of color. 178
#StayMadAbby: ridiculing plaintiff in Univ. of Texas affirmative action case. 17
#StayWoke: exhortation to remain vigilant and informed (used by #BlackLivesMatter movement). 59
MOST NOTABLE EMOJI (new category)
😍: heart eyes (romantic, passionate). 31
😉: winking face (humorous, flirtatious). 8
💁: information desk person (sassy, sarcastic). 31
* 🍆: eggplant (sexual innuendo). 138
💯: 100 ("keep it 100," "keep it real"). 56
2014 Words of the Year
* #blacklivesmatter: hashtag used as protest over blacks killed at the hands of police (esp. Michael Brown in Ferguson, Mo. and Eric Garner in Staten Island). 196
bae: a sweetheart or romantic partner. 3
columbusing: cultural appropriation, especially the act of a white person claiming to discover things already known to minority cultures.11
even: deal with or reconcile difficult situations or emotions (from "I can't even"). 5
manspreading: of a man, to sit with one's legs wide on public transit in a way that blocks other seats. 5
* even: deal with or reconcile difficult situations or emotions (from "I can't even"). 133
budtender: a person who specializes in serving marijuana to consumers, especially in legal dispensaries. 69
Ebola: deadly virus that, in 2014, killed thousands in West Africa. 9
robocar: a self-driving car. 7
unbothered: not annoyed or distracted. 15
* columbusing: cultural appropriation, especially the act of a white person claiming to discover things already known to minority cultures. 158
manspreading: of a man, to sit with one's legs wide on public transit in a way that blocks other seats. 44
misogynoir: misogyny directed toward black women. 8
narcissistick (or narcisstick): pejorative term for a selfie stick. 22
* baeless: without a romantic partner (lacking a bae). 96/133
narcissistick (or narcisstick): pejorative term for a selfie stick. 57/93
basic: plain, socially awkward, unattractive, uninteresting, ignorant, pathetic, uncool, etc. 27
lumbersexual: fashionably rugged man who adopts the stereotypical dress and facial hair of a lumberjack. 43
* second-amendment: v. to kill (someone) with a gun, used ironically by gun control supporters. 192
God view: display mode used by ride-sharing service Uber providing employees with real-time information on all users. 11
sugar-dating: pay-to-play relationship between an older, wealthier person (sugar daddy/momma) and a younger partner (sugar baby). 6
* EIT: abbreviation for the already euphemistic "enhanced interrogation technique." 108/139
conscious uncoupling:a divorce or romantic separation by polite mutual agreement. 84/103
bye, Felicia: a dismissive farewell to someone deemed unimportant. 30
thirsty: so hungry for a romantic partner as to appear desperate. 13
* salty: exceptionally bitter, angry, or upset. 78/131
basic: plain, socially awkward, unattractive, uninteresting, ignorant, pathetic, uncool, etc. 58/89
budtender: a person who specializes in serving marijuana to consumers, especially in legal dispensaries. 44
casual: a new or inexperienced person, especially a gamer (also in filthy casual). 7
plastiglomerate: type of stone made of melted plastic, beach sediment, and organic debris. 10
selfie stick: a pole to which a smartphone is attached to take selfies from a distance. 48
* platisher: online media publisher that also serves as a platform for creating content. 173
normcore: "anti-fashion" trend of adopting an intentionally ordinary, inexpensive personal style from cheap off-the-shelf brands. 15
pairage: term proposed by Utah legislator Kraig Powell to refer to same-sex marriages. 53
MOST NOTABLE HASHTAG (new category)
* #blacklivesmatter: protest over blacks killed at the hands of police (esp. Michael Brown in Ferguson, Mo., Eric Garner in Staten Island). 226
#icantbreathe: final words of Eric Garner, turned into rallying cry against police violence. 14
#notallmen: response by men to discussions of sexual abuse, sexism, or misogyny that they see as portraying all men as perpetrators (countered by #yesallwomen, used by women sharing stories of bias, harassment, or abuse). 1
#whyistayed: explanation by women about staying in abusive domestic relationships. 1
2013 Words of the Year
* because: introducing a noun, adjective, or other part of speech (e.g., "because reasons," "because awesome"). 127
slash: used as a coordinating conjunction to mean "and/or" (e.g., "come and visit slash stay") or "so" ("I love that place, slash can we go there?"). 21
twerk: A mode of dance that involves vigorous booty-shaking and booty-thrusting, usually with the feet planted. 7
Obamacare: term for the Affordable Care Act that has moved from pejorative to matter-of-fact shorthand. 39
selfie: a photo taken of oneself, typically with a smartphone and shared on social media. 20
* because: introducing a noun, adjective, or other part of speech (e.g., "because reasons," "because awesome"). 64/117
slash: used as a coordinating conjunction to mean "and/or" (e.g., "come and visit slash stay") or "so" ("I love that place, slash can we go there?"). 51/79
selfie: a photo taken of oneself, typically with a smartphone and shared on social media. 37
strug(gle) bus: metaphor for a difficult situation, as in "I'm riding the struggle bus." Also a verb. 32
ACC: "aggressive carbon-copy," used to undermine the position of the recipient of an email, such as cc'ing the boss or legal counsel.
* catfish: to misrepresent oneself online, especially as part of a romantic deception. 62/94
doge: an Internet meme with intentionally ungrammatical exclamations over an image of a dog (typically the Shiba Inu breed). 70/88
bitcoin: an anonymous, decentralized, digital, encrypted currency and payment system. 4
robo sapiens: a class of robots with human-like intelligence. 51
* sharknado: a tornado full of sharks, as featured in the Syfy Channel movie of that name. 162
cronut: a croissant-doughnut hybrid. 18
stack-ranking: a method of ranking employees on a primitive curve (used and abandoned by Microsoft). 11
* underbutt: the underside of buttocks, made visible by certain shorts or underwear. 54/110
revenge porn: vindictive posting of sexually explicit pictures of someone without consent. 46/75
fatberg: large deposit of fat, grease, and solid sewage found in London sewers. 26
s(c)hmeat: (blend of sheet + meat): meat product grown in a lab. 17
thigh gap: a space between the thighs, taken by some as a sign of attractiveness (also box gap). 43
* least untruthful: involving the smallest necessary lie (used by intelligence director James Clapper). 121
demised: laid off from employment (used by the bank HSBC). 16
slimdown: reinterpretation of "shutdown" used on Fox News site. 72
* binge-watch: to consume vast quantities of a single show or series of visual entertainment in one sitting. 117
drone: (trans. verb) to target with a drone, typically in a lethal drone strike. 19
glasshole: a person made oblivious by wearing Google Glass, a head-mounted computer. 21
Obamacare: term for the Affordable Care Act that has moved from pejorative to matter-of-fact shorthand. 51
* Thanksgivukkah: confluence of Thanksgiving and the first day of Hanukkah that will not be repeated for another 70,000 years. 159
birthmas: a simultaneous celebration of a birthday and Christmas. 19
Harlem Shake: a video meme featuring comic, convulsive dancing accompanied by excerpt of the song "Harlem Shake" by the DJ Baauer. 19
MOST PRODUCTIVE (new category)
* -shaming: (from slut-shaming) type of public humiliation (fat-shaming, pet-shaming). 98/132
-splaining: (from mansplaining) type of condescending explanation (whitesplaining, journosplaining). 49/68
–coin: (from bitcoin) type of cryptocurrency (peercoin, namecoin, dogecoin). 0
-(el)fie: (from selfie) type of self-portrait (drelfie 'drunk selfie,' twofie 'selfie with two people'). 39
-hack: (from lifehack) type of shortcut to increase productivity. 13
-spo: (from thinspo) type of photo or video montage intended to inspire viewers to lose weight or stay fit (fitspo, sportspo). 1
2012 Words of the Year
#hashtag: a word or phrase preceded by a hash symbol (#), used on Twitter to mark a topic or make a commentary 45/118 WINNER
marriage equality: legal recognition of same-sex marriage 57/99
YOLO: acronym for "You Only Live Once," often used sarcastically or self-deprecatingly 32
47 percent: portion of the population that does not pay federal income tax 31
fiscal cliff: threat of spending cuts and tax increases looming over end-of-year budget negotiations 25
Gangnam style: the trendy style of Seoul's Gangnam district, as used in the Korean pop song of the same name 19
-(po)calypse, -(ma)geddon: hyperbolic combining forms for various catastrophes 66/115 WINNER
YOLO: acronym for "You Only Live Once," often used sarcastically or self-deprecatingly 59/62
hate-watching: continuing to follow a television show despite having an aversion to it 39
beardruff: dandruff from one's beard 10
gate lice: airline passengers who crowd around a gate waiting to board 53/93 WINNER
mansplaining: a man's condescending explanation to a female audience 54/90
alpacalypse: the Mayan apocalypse predicted for Dec. 21, 2012 (alpaca + -lypse) 50
dancelexia: inability to pull off dance moves (such as misspelling "YMCA") 36
legitimate rape: type of rape that Missouri Senate candidate Todd Akin claimed rarely results in pregnancy 94 WINNER
HD: abbreviation for "high-definition," used for things that could not be high-definition 21
feels: slangy shortening of "feelings" 20
Frankenstorm: term for Hurricane Sandy's hybrid storm system (after Frankenstein's monster) 14
legitimate rape: type of rape that Missouri Senate candidate Todd Akin claimed rarely results in pregnancy 156 WINNER
butt-chugging: an alcohol enema, used in college fraternity hazing rituals 36
Dunlop effect: when one's stomach protrudes over ill-fitting pants ("belly done lop over the belt") 3
slut-shaming: attacking a woman for socially stigmatized sexual activity 2
self-deportation: policy of encouraging illegal immigrants to return voluntarily to their home countries 142 WINNER
evolution: change of opinion 21
Gray Thursday: name given to Thanksgiving as a shopping day before Black Friday 12
ratchet: slang term originally referring to "urban divas" now used to mean "ghetto" 7
disruptive: destroying existing business models 3
marriage equality: legal recognition of same-sex marriage 156 WINNER
big data: large collections of digital information used for revealing behavioral insights 20
superstorm: an unusually large and destructive storm, such as Hurricane Sandy 9
fiscal cliff: threat of spending cuts and tax increases looming over end-of-year budget negotiations 8
MOOC: acronym for "massive open online course" 4
phablet: mid-sized electronic device between a smartphone and a tablet 76/92 WINNER
YOLO: acronym for "You Only Live Once," often used sarcastically or self-deprecatingly79/91 WINNER
meggings: a blend for "male leggings" 22
Windows Metro: name originally used for the Windows 8 operating system 8
cray-cray: slangy shortening and reduplication of "crazy" 5
Gangnam style: the trendy style of Seoul's Gangnam district, as used in the Korean pop song of the same name 5
ELECTION WORDS (new category)
binders (full of women): term used by Romney in the second presidential debate to describe the resumes of female job candidates that he consulted as governor of Massachusetts 107 WINNER
47 percent: portion of the population that does not pay federal income tax 64
Romney/Obama: names of candidates used for blends (Obamaloney, Obamageddon, Romnesia, Romney Hood) 13
Eastwooding: photo fad inspired by Clint Eastwood's unscripted speech at the RNC 10
Etch-a-Sketch: metaphor of reinvention used by Romney campaign adviser Eric Fehrnstrom 8
malarkey: nonsense, empty talk (as used by Biden in the vice-presidential debate) 8
2011 Words of the Year
occupy – verb, noun, and combining form referring to the Occupy protest movement. 82/174 WINNER
FOMO – acronym for "Fear of Missing Out," describing anxiety over being inundated by information on social media. 41/28
the 99%, 99 percenters – those held to be at a financial or political disadvantage to the top moneymakers, the one-percenters. 43/24
humblebrag – expression of false humility, especially by celebrities on Twitter. 30
job creator – a member of the top one-percent of moneymakers. 4
humblebrag – expression of false humility, especially by celebrities on Twitter. 87/121 WINNER
occupy – verb, noun, and combining form referring to the Occupy protest movement. 70/102
FOMO – acronym for "Fear of Missing Out," describing anxiety over being inundated by information on social media. 25
tablet – lightweight portable computer with a touchscreen to input data. 30
Mellencamp – a woman who has aged out of being a "cougar" (after John Cougar Mellencamp). 103 WINNER
bunga bunga – name for sex parties allegedly involving former Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi. 21
kardash – unit of measurement consisting of 72 days, after the short-lived marriage of Kim Kardashian and Kris Humphries (coined by Weird Al Yankovic). 82
put a bird on it – to add artistic flair to something, usu. used ironically or humorously. 23
bi-winning – term used by Charlie Sheen to describe himself pridefully, dismissing accusations of being bipolar. 77/156 WINNER
amazeballs – slang form for "amazing." 82/85
planking – posing for a photograph, esp. in a public place, with one's body in a stiff, prone position, for circulation online. 13
Qwikster : short-lived Netflix spinoff of its DVD rental service, separated from its streaming. 44
assholocracy – rule by obnoxious multi-millionaires. 166 WINNER
deather – one who doubts the official story of the killing of Osama bin Laden. 35
botoxionist – a doctor who administers Botox injections. 1
job creator – a member of the top one-percent of moneymakers. 111 WINNER
artisan, artisanal – faux-fancy term used to describe food and other products. 78
regime alteration – alternative to "regime change" promoted by Obama administration in some Middle Eastern countries. 19
sugar-coated Satan sandwich : something bad on the inside that looks good on the outside, as used by Missouri U.S Congressman Emanuel Cleaver. 1
cloud – online space for the large-scale processing and storage of data. 155 WINNER
Arab Spring – a series of popular uprisings in Middle Eastern countries against dictatorial regimes. 54
tiger mom, tiger mother – an exceedingly strict parent (after Amy Chua's memoir, "Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother").
brony – adult male fan of the "My Little Pony" cartoon franchise. 103 WINNER
Tebowing – posing for photograph praying on one knee, after Denver Broncos quarterback Tim Tebow. 47
9-9-9 – tax plan proposed by Herman Cain (9% business tax, 9% personal income tax, 9% federal sales tax). 65
OCCUPY WORDS (new category)
the 99%, 99 percenters – those held to be at a financial or political disadvantage to the top moneymakers, the one-percenters. n-percenters, n-percent. 219 WINNER
occupy – verb, noun, and combining form referring to the Occupy protest movement. 17
people's mic, human microphone – method of amplifying a person's speech by having surrounding people repeat it line by line 7
twinkling – system of wiggly hand gestures to register approval or disapproval. 9
2010 Word of the Year
app : application program for a computer or phone operating system. As in "there's an app for that," an advertising slogan for the iPhone. 52/69 WINNER
nom: Onomatopoetic form connoting eating, esp. pleasurably. Can be used as an interjection or noun to refer to delicious food. 34/51.
junk as used in junk shot (attempt to fix BP oil spill), junk status (Greece's credit rating), don't touch my junk (protest against TSA pat-down procedure). 17
Wikileaks as proper noun, common noun, and verb. 12
trend verb: to exhibit a burst of online buzz. 12
nom Onomatopoetic form connoting eating, esp. pleasurably. Can be used as an interjection or noun to refer to delicious food. 49/72 WINNER
fat-finger verb: to mistype, as by accidentally striking more than one key on a keyboard/pad. 16
junk junk shot (attempt to fix BP oil spill), junk status (Greece's credit rating), don't touch my junk (protest against TSA pat-down procedure). 46/42
vuvuzela : South African plastic trumpet used by fans during the FIFA World Cup matches.
prehab Preemptive enrollment in a rehab facility to prevent relapse of an abuse problem. 45/65 WINNER
-sauce Intensive suffix, as in awesome-sauce 'great' and lame-sauce 'stupid'. 37/51
spillion An immense number, especially of gallons of oil in the Gulf spill. Also spillionaire, person made rich by money from BP's spill cleanup fund. 29
phoenix firm A troubled company that reemerges under a new name. 13
refudiate Blend of refute and repudiate used by Sarah Palin on Twitter. 72/WINNER
ironic moustache Facial hair worn as a statement of retro hipsterdom. 6
star whacker Imagined celebrity killer (alleged by actor Randy Quaid and his wife Evi). 16
hipsterdom : the state of being hip beyond all recognition. So hip you're unhip. 14
gate rape Pejorative term for invasive new airport pat-down procedure. 55/67 WINNER
terror baby Baby born to a terrorist family on U.S. soil in order to establish citizenship. 52/56
bed intruder Perpetrator of a home invasion in Huntsville, Ala., made famous by viral video. 22
kinetic event Pentagon term for violent attacks on troops in Afghanistan. 84/WINNER
corn sugar Corn Refiners Association's rebranding of high fructose corn syrup. 1.
enhanced pat-down TSA's term for controversial new frisking procedure. 21
bed intruder Perpetrator of a home invasion in Huntsville, Ala., made famous by viral video. 19
trend Verb: to exhibit a burst of online buzz. 73/WINNER
hacktivism Using computer hacking skills as a form of political or social activism. 34
-pad Combining form used by iPad and other tablet computers (ViewPad, WindPad, etc.). 22
telework Term used at federal level for work by an employee away from the office. 9
culturomics Research project from Google analyzing the history of language and culture 44/85 WINNER
fauxhemian Winner of a Gawker poll to replace the term "hipster." 31
skyaking Jumping out of a plane in a kayak. 47/33
top kill / top hat / junk shot Various failed techniques to fix the BP oil spill. 11
ELECTION TERMS (new category)
All terms agreed to be losers. The entire category was deleted by acclamation.
Aqua Buddha Fictitious deity in collegiate scandal involving Rand Paul, raised during his Kentucky Senate campaign.
mama grizzly Sarah Palin's term for a fiercely conservative female candidate.
man up Exhortation to be responsible or "act like a man," used by Sharron Angle against Harry Reid in Nevada Senate race.
Obamacare Pejorative term for the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010.
FAN WORDS (new category)
gleek A fan of the TV show "Glee" (Glee + geek) 90 WINNER
belieber A fan of pop singer Justin Bieber (Bieber + believer) 3
little monster A fan of pop singer Lady Gaga, so called by the singer herself. 0
Twihard A fan of the "Twilight" books and movies. 7
Yat Dat A native-born fan of the New Orleans Saints. 14
2009 Word of the Year: tweet, noun, a short message sent via the Twitter.com service, and verb, the act of sending such a message WORD OF THE DECADE WINNER: google Verb meaning "to search the Internet." Generic form of the trademarked "Google," the world's dominant Internet search engine. MOST USEFUL fail A noun or interjection used when something is egregiously unsuccessful. Usually written as "FAIL!" MOST CREATIVE: Dracula sneeze : Covering one's mouth with the crook of one's elbow when sneezing, seen as similar to popular portrayals of the vampire Dracula, in which he hides the lower half of his face with a cape. MOST UNNECESSARY sea kittens fish (according to PETA) Most Outrageous death panel A supposed committee of doctors and/or bureaucrats who would decide which patients were allowed to receive treatment, ostensibly leaving the rest to die. MOST EUPHEMISTIC hike the Appalachian trail To go away to have sex with one's illicit lover. Follows on a statement by South Carolina Governor Mark Sanford, who went to Argentina to visit his mistress. Most Likely to Succeed twenty-ten A pronunciation of the year 2010, as opposed to saying "two thousand ten" or "two thousand and ten." (twenty- as prefix until 2099) Least Likely to Succeed name of the decade 2000-2009, such as Naughties, Aughties, Oughties, etc.
2008 Word of the Year: bailout, the rescue by the government of companies on the brink of failure, including large players in the banking industry. Most Useful: Barack Obama, both names as combining forms. Most Creative: recombobulation area, an area at Mitchell International Airport in Milwaukee in which passengers that have just passed through security screening can get their clothes and belongings back in order. Most Unnecesssary: moofing, from "mobile out of office," meaning working on the go with a laptop and cell phone. Created by a PR firm. Most Outrageous: terrorist fist jab, A knuckle-to-knuckle fist bump, or "dap," traditionally performed between two black people as a sign of friendship, celebration or agreement. It was called the "terrorist fist jab" by the newscaster E. D. Hill, formerly of Fox News. Most Euphemistic: scooping technician, A person whose job it is to pick up dog poop. Most Likely to Succeeed: shovel-ready, Used to describe infrastructure projects that can be started quickly when funds become available. Least Likely to Succeed: PUMA,An acronym for Party Unity My Ass, used by Democrats who were disaffected after Hillary Clinton failed to secure a sufficient number of delegates. It was later said to stand for Party Unity Means Action. New Category, Election-Related Words: maverick, a person who is beholden to no one. Widely used by the Republican Presidential and Vice-Presidential candidates, John McCain and Sarah Palin. Also in the adjectival form mavericky, used by Tina Fey portraying Palin on Saturday Night Live.
2007 Word of the Year: subprime, an adjective used to describe a risky or less than ideal loan, mortgage, or investment. Most Useful: green– prefix/compounding form, designates environmental concern, as in greenwashing. Most Creative: googlegänger, a person with your name who shows up when you google yourself. Most Unnecesssary: Happy Kwanhanamas! [Kwanza + Hanukka + Christmas] Happy holidays! Most Outrageous: toe-tapper, A homosexual. Senator Larry Craig was arrested in June for an encounter in a public restroom in which toe-tapping was said to have been used as a sexual come-on. Most Euphemistic: human terrain team, a group of social scientists employed by the US military to serve as cultural advisers in Iraq or Afghanistan. Most Likely to Succeeed: green- prefix/compounding form, designates environmental concern, as in greenwashing. Least Likely to Succeed: strand-in, protest duplicating being stranded inside an airplane on a delayed flight. New Category, Real Estate Words: subprime, used to describe a risky or poorly documented loan or mortgage.
2006 Word of the Year: to be plutoed, to pluto, to be demoted or devalued. Most Useful: climate canary, an organism or species whose poor health or declining numbers hint at a larger environmental catastrophe on the horizon. Most Creative: lactard, a person who is lactose-intolerant. Most Unnecessary: SuriKat, the supposed nickname of the baby girl of Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes. Most Outrageous: Cambodian accessory, Angelina Jolie's adopted child who is Cambodian. Most Euphemistic: waterboarding, an interrogation technique in which the subject is immobilized and doused with water to simulate drowning; reported to be used by U.S. interrogators against terrorism detainees. Most Likely to Succeed: YouTube as a verb, to use the YouTube web site or to have a video of one's self be posted on the site. Least Likely to Succeed: grup, a Gen-Xer who does not act his or her age. New Category, Pluto-Related Words: to be plutoed, to pluto, to be demoted or devalued.
2005 Word of the Year: truthiness, what one wishes to be the truth regardless of the facts. (From the Colbert Report with Stephen Colbert, a mock news show on Comedy Central.) Most Useful: podcast, audio or video file for downloading. Most Creative: whale-tail, the appearance of thong or g-string underwaear above the waistband. Most Unnecessary: K Fed, Kevin Federline, Mr. Britney Spears. Most Outrageous: crotchfruit, a child or children. Most Euphemistic: internal nutrition force-feeding a prisoner. Most Likely to Succeed: sudoku number puzzle from Japan. Least Likely to Succeed: pope-squatting registering a likely domain name of a new pope before the pope chooses his new name in order to profit from it. Special nonce category, Best Tom Cruise-Related Word: jump the couch, to exhibit frenetic behavior like Cruise's couch-bouncing on Oprah Winfrey's talk show.
2004 Word of the Year: red/blue/purple states, red favoring conservative Republicans and blue favoring liberal Democrats, as well as the undecided purple states in the political map of the United States. Most Useful: phish, to induce someone to reveal private information by means of deceptive e-mail. Most Creative: pajamahadeen, bloggers who challenge and fact-check traditional media. Most Unnecessary: stalkette, a female stalker. Most Outrageous: santorum, byproduct of anal sex, using the name of a senator opposed to the practice. Most Euphemistic: badly sourced, false. Most Likely to Succeed: red/blue/purple states. Least Likely to Succeed: FLOHPA, Florida, Ohio, and Pennsylvania, important states in the 2004 presidential election.
2003 Word of the Year: metrosexual, fashion-conscious heterosexual male. Most Useful: flexitarian, vegetarian who occasionally eats meat. Most Creative: freegan, person who eats only free food. Most Unnecessary: freedom for "French," as in fries and kisses. Most Outrageous: cliterati, feminist writers or leaders. Most Euphemistic: pre-emptive self-defense, attack before a possible attack on oneself. Most Likely to Succeed: SARS, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, viral disease first reported in Asia in February. Least Likely to Succeed: tomacco, poisonous hybrid of tomato and tobacco. Best Revival of an old term: spider hole, World War II term for a hole deeper than a foxhole used for surprise attacks; in 2003, where Saddam Hussein was hiding.
2002 Word of the Year: weapons of mass destruction or WMD, sought for in Iraq. Most Likely to Succeed: blog, from "weblog," a website of personal events, comments, and links. Most Useful: google (verb), as in "to google someone," to search the Web using the search engine Google for information on a person or thing. Most Creative: Iraqnophobia, strong fear of Iraq. Most Unnecessary: wombanization, feminization, from Alexander Barnes's book "The Book Read Backwards: The Deconstruction of Patriarchy and the Wombanization of Being." Most Outrageous: neuticles, fake testicles for neutered pets. Most Euphemistic: regime change, forced change in leadership.
2001 Word of the Year: 9-11, 9/11 or September 11, terrorist attacks on that date. Most Likely to Succeed: 9-11. Most Useful (tie): facial profiling, using video "faceprints" to identify terrorists and criminals, and second-hand speech, cell phone conversations heard by others in public places. Most Creative: shuicide bomber, terrorist with bomb in shoes. Most Unnecessary: impeachment nostalgia, longing for the superficial news of the Clinton era. Least Likely to Succeed: Osamaniac, woman sexually attracted to terrorist Osama bin Laden. Most Outrageous: assoline, methane used as fuel. Most Euphemistic: daisy cutter, large bomb that explodes a few feet above the ground. Most Inspirational: Let's roll! words of Todd Beamer to start the attack that foiled the hijackers of United Flight 93 on September 11.
2000 Word of the Year: chad, a small scrap of paper punched from a voting card. Most Likely to Succeed: muggle, Harry Potter term for a non-wizard; a mundane, unimaginative person. Most Useful: civil union, legal same-sex marriage. Most Creative: dot bomb, a failed dot-com. Most Unnecessary: sudden loss of wealth syndrome. Least Likely to Succeed: kablokeys, used in phrases like "It scared the kablokeys out of me." Most Outrageous: wall humping, rubbing a thigh against a security card scanner to allow access without removing the card from one's pocket. Most Euphemistic: courtesy call, an uninvited call from a telemarketer. Brand New (coined during the year, not previously attested): unconcede, to rescind a concession as presidential candidate Al Gore did on election night. (It was later discovered that candidate Bob Dole had unconceded the presidential election in 1996, and there were occasional instances of that word going back several centuries.)
Also chosen in January 2000: Word of the Decade: web. Word of the Twentieth Century: jazz. Word of the Millennium: she.
1999 Word of the Year: Y2K. Most Likely to Succeed and Most Useful: dot-com, a company operating on the web. Most Original: cybersquat, to register a web address intending to sell it at a profit. Most unnecessary: Milly, dance commissioned by the city of Chicago for the millennium. Most Outrageous: humanitarian intervention, use of military force for humanitarian purposes. Most Euphemistic: compassionate conservative. Brand New (coined during the year, not previously attested): Pokémania, obsession with Pokémon.
1998 Word of the Year: prefix e- for "electronic" as in e-mail and newly prominent e-commerce. Most Likely to Succeed and Most Useful: e-. Most Original: multislacking, playing at the computer when one should be working. Most Unnecessary: the entire Monica Lewinsky word family, including Big She as a synonym for M.L., and the verb Lewinsky, to engage in what might be sexual relations. Least Likely to Succeed: compfusion, confusion over computers. Most Outrageous: Ejaculation Proclamation, the President's confession. Most Euphemistic: senior moment, momentary lapse of memory due to age. Brand New (coined during the year, not previously attested): -agra or -gra (from the drug name Viagra), suffix denoting substance prompting men to perform unusually, as in Directra that causes men to ask for directions.
1997 Word of the Year: millennium bug, also known as Y2K bug or Y2K problem, that causes computers to think that the year after 1999 is 1900. Most Likely to Succeed: DVD, Digital Versatile Disk, optical disk expected to replace CDs. Most Useful: (tie) -[r]azzi, an aggressive pursuer, and duh (with a falling intonation), expression of someone else's stupidity. Most Original: prairie dogging, popping one's head above an office cubicle for the sake of curiosity. Most Unnecessary: heaven-o, replacement for "hello." Most Outrageous: Florida flambe, fire caused by Florida electric chair. Most Euphemistic: exit bag, bag placed over the head to assist in suicide. Brand New (coined during the year, not previously attested): El Nonsense, illogical association of an event with El Niño.
1996 Word of the Year: mom as in soccer mom, newly significant type of voter. Most Likely to Succeed: drive-by, designating brief visits or hospital stays. Most Useful: dot, used instead of "period" in e-mail and URL addresses. Most Original: prebuttal, preemptive rebuttal. Most Unnecessary: Mexican hustle, another name for the Macarena (which is not Mexican). Most Outrageous: toy soldier, land mine. Most Euphemistic: (tie) urban camping, living homeless in a city, and food insecure, said of a country where people are starving. Most Controversial: Ebonics, African-American vernacular English.
1995 Word of the Year: (tie) World Wide Web on the Internet, and newt, to make aggressive changes as a newcomer. Most Likely to Succeed: World Wide Web and its variants the Web, WWW, W3. Most Useful: E.Q. (for Emotional Quotient), the ability to manage one's emotions. Most Original: postal or go postal, to act irrationally, often violently, from stress at work. Most Unnecessary: Vanna White shrimp, large shrimp for the restaurant market. Most Outrageous: starter marriage, a first marriage not expected to be the last. Most Euphemistic: patriot, one who believes in using force of arms if necessary to defend individual rights against the government.
1994 Word of the Year: (tie) cyber, pertaining to computers and electronic communication, and morph, to change form. Most Promising: Infobahn, the Internet. Most Useful: gingrich, to deal with government agencies, policies, and people in the manner of U.S. House Speaker Newt Gingrich. Most Imaginative: guillermo, an e-mail message in a foreign language. (The Spanish name Guillermo has the nicknameMemo.) Most Trendy: dress down day or casual day, a workday when employees are allowed to dress casually. Most Euphemistic: challenged indicating an undesirable or unappealing condition. Most Beautiful: sylvanshine, night-time iridescence of certain forest trees.
1993 Word of the Year: information superhighway, network linking computers, television, telephone, and other electronic means of communication. Most Likely to Succeed: quotative like with a form of the verb be to indicate speech or thought. Most Useful: thing premodified by a noun, e.g. "a Chicago thing." Most Imaginative: McJob, a generic, unstimulating, low-paying job. Most Amazing: cybersex, sexual stimulation by computer. Most Unnecessary: mosaic culture to describe a multicultural society. Most Outrageous: whirlpooling, assault of a female by a male group in a swimming pool. Most Euphemistic: street builder, a homeless person who constructs a shanty. Most Unpronounceable: Jurassosaurus nedegoapeferkimorum, a new dinosaur.
1992 Word of the Year: Not! expression of disagreement. Most Likely to Succeed: snail mail, s-mail, mail that is physically delivered, as opposed to e-mail. Most Useful: grunge, a style of clothing. Most Original: Franken-, genetically altered. Most Amazing: Munchhausen's syndrome by proxy, illness fabricated to evoke sympathy for the caregiver. Most Unnecessary: gender feminism, belief that sex roles are social, not biological. Most Outrageous: ethnic cleansing, purging of ethnic minorities.
1991 Word of the Year: mother of all –, greatest, most impressive. Most Likely to Succeed: rollerblade, skate with rollers in a single row. Most Successful: in your face, aggressive, confrontational, flamboyant. Most Original: molecular pharming, pharming, genetically modifying farm animals to produce human proteins for pharmaceutical use. Most Amazing: velcroid, a person who sticks by the (U.S.) president, especially for photo opportunities. Most Unnecessary: massively parallel, many small computers yoked together.
1990 Word of the Year: bushlips, insincere political rhetoric. Most Likely to Succeed: (tie) notebook PC, a portable personal computer weighting 4-8 pounds, and rightsizing, adjusting the size of a staff by laying off employees. Most Useful: (tie) technostupidity, loss of ability through dependence on machines, and potty parity, equalization of toilet facilities for the sexes. Most Original: voice merging, the oral tradition of African-American preachers using another's words. Most Amazing: bungee jumping, jumping from a high platform with elastic cables on the feet. Most Unnecessary: peace dividend, anticipated saving in military spending due to improved relations with the Soviet Union. Most Outrageous: politically correct, PC, adhering to principles of left-wing social concern.


text:
print Print...
(The Daily News Article will resume tomorrow.)
Americans celebrated Columbus's discovery of the New World and built numerous monuments to him in the late 19th century. The city of Columbus, Ohio was established in 1812. In addition, cities and towns, streets and health facilities, libraries, universities, schools, and in modern times sport teams bearing his name are symbols of his American stature. Columbus Day is a national holiday in the United States, proclaimed so in 1937 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Christopher Columbus wrote a book entitled Book of Prophecies, in which he copied down Scripture pertaining to bringing the gospel to unknown coastlands. The following is an excerpt from his Introduction to the book:
At a very early age I began to sail upon the ocean. For more than forty years, I have sailed everywhere that people go. I prayed to the most merciful Lord about my heart's great desire, and He gave me the spirit and the intelligence for the task: seafaring, astronomy, geometry, arithmetic, skill in drafting spherical maps and placing correctly the cities, rivers, mountains and ports. I also studied cosmology, history, chronology and philosophy.
It was the Lord who put into my mind (I could feel His hand upon me) the fact that it would be possible to sail from there to the Indies. All who heard of my project rejected it with laughter, ridiculing me. There is no question that the inspiration was from the Holy Spirit, because he comforted me with rays of marvelous illumination from the Holy Scriptures … encouraging me to continually to press forward and without ceasing for a moment they now encourage me make haste.
Our Lord Jesus desired to perform a very obvious miracle in the voyage to the Indies, to comfort me and the whole people of God. I spent seven years in the royal court, discussing the matter with many persons of great reputation and wisdom in all the arts; and in the end they concluded that it was all foolishness, so they gave it up. …
It is possible that those who see this book will accuse me of being unlearned in literature, of being a layman and a sailor. I reply with the words of Matt. 11:25, "Lord, because thou has hid these things from the wise and prudent, and hath revealed them unto babes. …
For the execution of the journey to the to the Indies I did not make use of intelligence, mathematics or maps. It is simply the fulfillment of what Isaiah had prophesied. All this is what I desire to write down for you in this book.
No one should fear to undertake any task in the name of our Savior, if it is just and if the intention is purely for His holy service. The working out of all things has been assigned to each person by our Lord, but it all happens according to His sovereign will even though He gives advice. He lacks nothing that it is in the power of men to give him. Oh what a gracious Lord, who desires that people should perform for Him those things for which He holds Himself responsible! Day and night moment by moment, everyone should express to Him their most devoted gratitude. …
1. What do you know from your American History textbook about Christopher Columbus' motive for his voyages? How does that contrast with what Columbus himself said?
2. What academic subjects did Columbus study?
3. Which of the following words do you not associate with Christopher Columbus: adventurer, discoverer of the New World, Christian, sailor. Why is this so?
4. What most surprises you about the excerpt from Columbus' book? Why?
5. Columbus wrote a letter in 1493 to King Ferdinand's treasurer reporting on his voyage. (To read the letter, go to http://usm.maine.edu/maps/web-document/1/4/sub-/4-translation.)
Re-read paragraph 9 of the letter which begins "Yet when they perceive that they are safe…" Does Columbus' report differ from what you have learned in your history textbooks? Explain your answer.
6. What did you discover about Christopher Columbus (from the excerpt of his book, his letter to the treasurer, or from the links in "Resources" below) that you didn't already know?
Read excerpts from Christopher Columbus' journal during his journey in 1492 www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/columbus1.html.
Read the letter from King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella to Columbus regarding his first voyage commissioned by the King and Queen at patriotpost.us/historic/documents/11.
Read "The Mission and Faith of Christopher Columbus" and "The Myth about Christoper Columbus" at eagleforum.org.
Read more about Columbus at The Mariners' Museum website mariner.org/education/christopher-columbus.
Consider reading a biography of Christopher Columbus by Samuel Eliot Morison, Admiral of the Ocean Sea: A Life of Christopher Columbus.
Daily "Answers" emails are provided for Daily News Articles, Tuesday's World Events and Friday's News Quiz.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
Uttar Pradesh Univesrity of Medical Sciences Saifai Etawah UP-2016130,
Government of Uttar Pradesh
Sorry, but there was an error with your page, or the page may have been removed.
You can try our
to locate your page. Thanks for using our website!
Need more help? Please
contact us
Go back to Home Page
Copyright © 2014 | www.upums.ac.in | Best viewed at 1024 x 768 Resolutions | Internet Explorer 9.0-Later Versions


text:
BVD Eradication Programme
Testing to provide confirmation of BVD status
The compulsory BVD national eradication programme launched on January 1st 2013.
Further details of the programme are available here.
The Veterinary Laboratory Service (VLS) is involved in testing only serum samples from calves and dams to confirm their BVD virus status following initial ear tag testing of the calf.
Ear tags will not be tested and should not be sent to any of the VLS sites.
Any serum samples being sent for confirmatory BVD virus testing should be directly sent to Sligo RVL.
All submission processing and reporting duties related to the BVD programme are being handled by Sligo RVL.
All paperwork related to the programme is maintained in Sligo RVL, queries on paperwork should be directed to Sligo RVL.
Programme serum samples sent to any of the other VLS sites, including Backweston, will be repackaged and sent to Sligo RVL for processing. As this only adds unnecessary delays, it is discouraged.
In order to maintain maximum throughput, programme samples can be tested for BVD virus only.
If there is any doubt as to the correct identification of samples sent for BVD virus testing, resample and send a fresh submission.
If there are strong suspicions of clinical BVD infection despite initial negative results, resample and send a fresh submission.
There is no charge for any of the BVD confirmatory testing, as outlined above.
In addition to simple positive and negative results, a number of other recurring results have occurred during the course of the programme.
See BVD Programme Submission Note Explanations (pdf 296Kb) for details.
Other Testing
From 2015 onwards, all clinical diagnostic samples identified submitted to the RVLs which are tested for BVD virus, as part of ongoing clinical or post-mortem investigations, will have all the results of these tests recorded on the ICBF database. Please note that only samples identified with full DAFM ear tags can be processed and tested.
Transfer of VLS BVD results to ICBF
Results for samples submitted as part of the BVD national eradication programme are automatically transferred to ICBF.
In a limited number of cases, it may also be necessary to transfer some non-programme VLS BVD laboratory test results to ICBF.
In such cases, complete the below submission form and send to the relevant, acting RVL.
- BVD Result Upload Request V2 (pdf 302Kb)


text:
BANGKOK, Feb 2 – The 'Thai Leather Week: Bag and the City' was launched by the Commerce Ministry and was expected to boost Thai exports up to US$2 billion this year together with the domestic market.
Deputy Internal Trade Promotion Department Director-General Anchalee Promnart said at a news conference that the event was a collaboration with Thai Leathergoods Association.
The event is to showcase Thai brand leather goods and will be held Feb17-26 at the department's exhibition building on Bangkok's Ratchadapisek Road.
Ms Anchalee said the country's flood crisis last year directly affected the leather industry and caused it to depend instead on imported raw materials from China. Other problems from the flood included damaged goods and delays in machinery transport and in goods distribution, resulting in foreign buyers' lack of confidence in placing orders.
The Internal Trade Promotion Department accordingly assisted the Thai leather industry private sector to find funds and new markets for exports in Africa and India apart from Vietnam, Hong Kong, Denmark and the United States
Thai leather goods exports this year are expected to grow 15 per cent year-on-year from US$1.8 billion to $2 billion.


text:
This is a 12 mile circular starting from Polegate station at 10am. Train from Bton leaves at 9.29 change at Lewes.
Lunch stop is in East Dean ( approx 1hr ) for picnic, pub or coffee shop
Look forward to seeing those wishing a longer leg stretch, on sunday
Added by Terry Brown on August 29, 2012 at 12:05 — No Comments
Hi all, one more impromptu evening walk this Wednesday evening to enjoy the
last of the summer fading evening light. It will be 3+1/2 mile circular around East Chiltington. Meet at the South side of Preston Park (Rose Garden by the Rotunda cafe) with cars at 6.45pm , we'll leave promptly to start the walk at the Jolly Sportsman at just after 7pm. We'll enjoy a drink in the pub afterwards. Hope you can make it.
Clive (Joint walk with…Continue
Added by Clive Holt on August 28, 2012 at 8:39 — No Comments
The Isle of Wight walk tomorrow is the one postponed from July 14th and this time the walk will go ahead, despite the forecast of showers in the morning. Pub lunch at Bembridge followed by coastal path back to Ryde. Buy day return to Brading ( includes ferry). Catch 9.03am train to Portsmouth Harbour ( 9.06 from Hove) Meet Brighton Station at 8.45am.
Added by Geoffrey James on August 24, 2012 at 8:52 — No Comments
Hi there, since there has been some interest in at least one more evening walk this summer , I'm going to lead an additional evening walk of approx 3 1/2 miles on Wednesday evening starting from Poynings. It will commence from the Royal Oak at Poynings at 7pm, ascend Newtimber Hill , cross the Open Access land to Saddlescombe , skirt round Devil's Dyke , before descending down the Dyke itself back into Poynings where we'll finish with a drink (yeah and probably some cheesecake as well!) in…Continue
Added by Clive Holt on August 21, 2012 at 1:18 — No Comments
A shorter, afternoon walk up from Firle on to the downs and then along back via Charleston.
Due to the start time of 1.30 at the level there is NO pub lunch - so please arrive fed! Alternatively you can meet at the start point - village car park in Firle just before 2pm (please let me know so I don't miss you/in case of any late changes).
Options for refreshments at Charleston or pub late in walk.
Please bring a cars if you have…Continue
Added by Nick Malyon on August 20, 2012 at 20:01 — No Comments
Dear Brighton & Hove Ramblers
Tickets go on sale for the second annual Hay-on-Wye Walking festival
A walking festival that's set to run for a second year with new themed and quirky walks…
This October, Hay-on-Wye welcomes its second annual walking festival,…Continue
Added by Brighton and Hove Ramblers on August 19, 2012 at 12:00 — No Comments
Hi there
I am writing from Winston's Wish, the charity for bereaved children, and was wondering if any of your members would be interested in taking part in our Sunrise Walk on 23rd September?
I have attached some information below for members. Any help that you may be able to offer in helping to promote the walk in support of Winston's Wish would be wonderful as…Continue
Added by Brighton and Hove Ramblers on August 19, 2012 at 12:00 — No Comments
Hi all
Just a reminder that tomorrow's walk has a fancy dress twist. You don't have to go to town but it would be great if you got involved in whatever way you choose.
See you at the level at 10am.
Added by Tor Goldfield on August 18, 2012 at 7:56 — 1 Comment
Just a reminder that the 40s/50s/etc walk this Sunday will be a circular starting from the visitor centre in the forest carpark at Cuckmere Haven. To get there by bus we are starting at 9.30am at bus stop E in Churchill Square (outside M&S) to catch the 13X. The forecast is good, so bring plenty of water. Some of the time we will be in the forest but we will also take in the river and some open downland. Lunch is at Alfriston. Hope to see you there!
Added by Helen McLaren on August 16, 2012 at 19:52 — No Comments
Did you know...?
Oxford university has ammended its age-old dress code to allow cross dressing at formal events.Students have to wear smart clothes, known as SUBFUSC under their gowns for exams,some formal dinners and matriculation.
But following a request by the university's Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trns and Queer society, these rules will be loosend.
allowing male students to wear Skirts and Stockings, and
Female students to don suits…Continue
Added by Dan Sena on August 15, 2012 at 22:55 — No Comments
Personality Workshop with Charlotte Austin - Charisma & Communication (minus the cheese!).
Let your personality shine through, build inner confidence and exude charisma.
Charlotte Austin has dedicated her life to studying human behaviour, identifying what makes successful people great and deconstructing their thoughts, attitudes and behaviours to provide others with the insight and tools to achieve positive results.
When interviewed by The BBC about what she does…Continue
Added by Karen Macmillan on August 15, 2012 at 16:49 — No Comments
Just a reminder that the walk tonight meets at the earlier time of 6.30 at Preston Park (or 6.45 Village car park in Firle - see map http://www.ramblers.co.uk/walksfinder/walkInfo.php?id=335389)
If the forecast is right the rain will have stopped by then and should be a good walk followed by drinks in Ram at Firle at the end
Nick for Clare T
Added by Nick Malyon on August 15, 2012 at 9:51 — No Comments
Meet at The Level for 10 am departure (cars required for lifts to the start point). We should then be setting off from Amberley at about 10.45 am. Meet by the school which is about 100 metres along the road into Amberley after you turn off the B2139.
Added by Keith Day on August 11, 2012 at 15:28 — No Comments
Hello fellow Ramblers
As some of you know, I've decided to add a fancy dress twist to my Exceat-Beachy Head walk next Sunday (19th).
There's no specific theme, and you can be as restrained or as crazy as you like, but do get involved and add some element of fun and frippery to your normal walking gear. Charles, for example, has agreed to wear a tutu, so I'm sure you're all as excited about that prospect as I am.
Hope to see you all on the…Continue
Added by Tor Goldfield on August 10, 2012 at 18:49 — 2 Comments
Hi All,
The Wednesday evening walk this week will be a revisit to Fulking.
The walk will be different to the one last week taking in Edburton hill and Fulking.
Meet at the south end of Preston Park (by the rose garden) at 7pm.
Fingers crossed that the weather improves!!!
Added by Justin Foulser on August 7, 2012 at 23:45 — No Comments
Hello there Brighton and Hove Ramblers!
I am contacting your group to see whether you would like to take part or support us with a fantastic walking event at Midhurst, West Sussex.
A 10km twilight walk through the Cowdray Estate on Sunday 2nd September.
Please see details on our website :-…Continue
Added by Brighton and Hove Ramblers on August 3, 2012 at 19:00 — No Comments
Sorry, I seem to be really greedy with leading walks at the moment. After the re-run of my Fulking-Poynings eve walk on Wed night, I'm rather indulgently leading another walk this Sunday, the 20s-40s Beachy Head circular walk. It starts at the car park (by the Pedestrian Crossing) on the Beachy Head Road just East of the Beachy Head Hotel and will be a 6 mile circular.
We will then drive into Eastbourne for a pub/picnic lunch and a visit to the Towner Contemporary Art Gallery for the…Continue
Added by Clive Holt on August 3, 2012 at 9:18 — No Comments
© 2020 Created by Brighton and Hove Ramblers. Powered by


text:
TAMPA, Florida -- Odyssey Marine Exploration, Inc., pursuant to an agreement reached with the UK Government, has filed a motion to dismiss and vacate the warrant for the arrest which was filed in the U.S. District Court on Admiral Balchin's HMS Victory, a 100 gun ship of the line lost in 1744 in the English Channel (case number 8:08-cv-1045).
The UK Government has agreed to pay Odyssey a salvage award of 80% as compensation for the artifacts which have been recovered from the site and submitted to the UK Receiver of Wreck. A valuation of approximately $200,000 has been agreed for the two cannon recovered from the site, providing for a salvage award of approximately $160,000. The company will also be participating in the ongoing process of consultation to determine the approaches that should be adopted towards the wreck.
In 2008, in cooperation with the UK Ministry of Defence (MOD), Odyssey conducted an extensive archaeological pre-disturbance survey and recovered a 42 pdr and 12 pdr bronze cannon from the site. At the direction of the MOD, Odyssey presented the cannon to the UK Receiver of Wreck, and has been actively involved in their conservation and study.
"We look forward to cooperating with the MOD and other stakeholders in the archaeological management and preservation of Admiral Balchin's HMS Victory," commented Odyssey CEO, Greg Stemm from London, where he has spent the week meeting with UK officials. "I am pleased to announce that we have offered to forego part of our salvage award as a contribution of $75,000 to provide support to the National Museum of the Royal Navy to assist in realizing the historical, educational and cultural opportunities that the discovery of this important shipwreck offers to the public."
"We're thrilled that we've been able to return two cannon from Balchin's Victory to the citizens of the United Kingdom, but these are just a small portion of the irreplaceable cultural artifacts that remain at the site," Stemm continued. "We look forward to working with the UK Government and the archaeological community to help develop a strategy to protect this very significant cultural and naval heritage asset."
"As the shipwreck has been positively identified as HMS Victory, a UK Royal Naval Vessel, we recognize the UK Government's position is that the vessel has not been abandoned and therefore the shipwrecked vessel, its appurtenances and necessaries, and the personal effects of the officers and crew, are the property of Her Majesty's Government," commented Melinda MacConnel, Odyssey Vice President and General Counsel. "As such, in good faith, we have agreed to conduct any further activities relating to the shipwreck under the jurisdiction of applicable UK laws."
About HMS Victory
HMS Victory was lost in 1744 under the command of Admiral Sir John Balchin. The direct predecessor and inspiration behind Nelson's flagship, Balchin's Victory was the mightiest and most technically advanced vessel of her age. She was lost during a storm with all hands and was the last Royal Navy warship to be lost at sea with a complete complement of bronze cannon. Two of the greatest admirals in English history, Sir John Norris and Sir John Balchin called her their flagship.
Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of UnderwaterTimes.com, its staff or its advertisers.


text:
I can see why this book is popular among lit teachers. It's full of THEMES and BIG IDEAS. Forgiveness. Friendships. Love. Relationships. Teenagers. Mortality.
It's also about 16-year-olds who swear (a lot), get drunk (a lot), smoke (a lot), and have sex (a lot).
I won't offer Looking for Alaska to my kids. But if If my teenage kids are asked to read it for school, I'll use it as an extended teaching opportunity and read it along with them. I'll tell them exactly what they'll be reading about and what we'll be talking about.
I don't care how big the ideas are. If they can't talk about it, they can't read about it.
Oh, they are going to squirm. That will be fun.


text:
ESCONDIDO: Miranda wants water park, more money for infrastucture
City Council candidate Carmen Miranda wants to reopen the East Valley library branch, spend money installing sidewalks in Escondido's poor neighborhoods and have the city open a water-slide park so teens have better options for recreation and jobs.
While Miranda's priorities might seem expensive, she said Escondido could afford all of them and more if city officials stopped wasting money.
She said recent ill-advised expenditures have included nearly $3 million for a downtown pedestrian plaza, nearly $1 million trying to attract a minor league ballpark, $100,000 studying proposed water buildings that the city eventually abandoned, and thousands preparing for a downtown luxury hotel that never got built.
"The most important thing the council can do is stop the wasteful spending," said Miranda, who's making a third run at a council seat after falling short in 2006 and 2010.
Miranda's first campaign in 2006 was a reaction to the city's unsuccessful attempt to prohibit landlords from renting to illegal immigrants. Her second campaign in 2010 focused on the city's traffic safety checkpoints, but she also campaigned on excessive salaries at City Hall and other issues.
Immigration issues are still important to Miranda, and she still opposes the checkpoints.
"People should not be pulled over just because of their color," she said last week.
But her 2012 campaign has focused more on quality-of-life issues.
Miranda said the June 2011 closing of the library branch, which cost less than $200,000 per year to operate, was a huge mistake that has deprived young people in East Valley of a safe place to study after school.
In addition, Miranda said the city doesn't spend enough on infrastructure. She wants more money spent on sidewalks, fixing potholes and synchronizing stoplights to ease traffic congestion.
"We need to fix our streets if we want to attract more businesses and jobs," she said.
Miranda is facing six other candidates in the council race. The two who receive the most votes Nov. 6 will serve four-year terms.
The other candidates are incumbent Olga Diaz, incumbent Mike Morasco, Richard Alegre, Michael Collins, Deborah Goodrich and Don Greene.
Miranda said opening a water-slide park in Escondido similar to The Wave Waterpark in Vista would create jobs for young people and attract residents from San Marcos, Poway, Valley Center and Ramona.
"Our teenagers have nowhere to go," said Miranda. "And there would be an economic boost, especially at the city's restaurants. People get hungry after a long day at a water park."
Miranda, 43, is an office manager for the Escondido Union School District. She's married to a firefighter with CalFire, and they are raising two daughters.
A resident of Escondido since she was 10 years old, Miranda said she sees herself as a voice for the community rather than a traditional politician.
"None of the council members listen to the community," she said. "If I'm elected, the voices of the people will be heard."


text:
The Roommate
Once Extended
Spring started, I decided to move into the hotel. It is closer to
the field and we get breakfast and dinner here. Now, I am going to
take this opportunity to introduce everyone to my roommate. He is a
pitcher by the name of Mike Marbry and we were teammates in Asheville
in 07. I thought that we could do this in a question and answer
forms. All of the questions will be asked by me, and I know most of
the answers.
What is your
full name?
Lee Marbry"
What is your
Hill, NC. Home of the 2009 NCAA Basketball Champions."
Where did you
play your college ball?
Did you do any
pitching in college?
I actually hadn't pitched since middle school. For my Junior and
Senior I was
everyday shortstop. My first two years I was mostly a defensive
I started about 30 games in those 2 years"
So, take us
through your journey as a college shortstop to Rockies Extended
Spring Training Pitcher, and roommate of Casey Weathers.
was a senior free agent sign with the Braves in 06′. I played one
rookie league
then I was released. After that I finished school, and I worked at a
baseball academy giving hitting lessons. I was fooling around
pitching one day off of the mound and the owner told me that he
thought I had the potential to pitch. Through a friend the
Asheville manager Joe Mikulik got to see me throw a bullpen. I
showed a low 90's fastball and the makings of a slider and that
coupled with my raw ability I could turn into an asset for the
Rockies organization."
So you reported
straight to Asheville, where you met me. How was that experience?
big leagued me for the first week I was there. You didn't say one
word to me."
What? No way! I
was the nicest guy on the team.
but you must have been pretty shy or pretty busy to not talk to me
for a week."
Well that just
sounds ridiculous. What made you want to room with me during
DVD collection."
Thats an
obvious answer. Anything else?
we are both converted position players, and you eventually spoke to
me when
were in Asheville. So far you have been clean but we do have maids
that clean our room for us.
Last question,
What is the most important thing you have learned from me?
have to throw hard to throw hard."
A very good
piece of advice. Thank you very much for helping me with this blog.
problem. I have to spend time with you since we share a hotel room."
2 Comments
Casey – you should talk more! lol! Great interview! Good luck to you both.
Wow. lol. Great interview. How clean would your room be without the maids?? 🙂


text:
– Property for sale in La Cala Urbanisation – El Portet area of Moraira. The property is presented in immaculate conditions throughout and benefits from a totally self-contained apartment with independent entrance and terrace. Idyllic location surrounded by green belt, yet only 1,7 kms from El Portet beach. The villa for sale in La Cala Moraira comprises of a quality made kitchen with solid Brazilian granite worktop, stain steel appliances (including American freezer) as well as plenty of cupboard space. Rectangular shape living-dining room with corner fireplace [amp;] large windows to display the unspoiled panoramic views to the protected green belt [amp;] surrounding nature. Also found on this level two double bedrooms (both with fitted wardrobes) and a family bathroom. The top floor, accessed via an external staircase, comprises of a double bedroom, incorporating a bathroom en-suite and a private terrace, overlooking the green scenery (ideal as office or hobby room). The self contained apartment below has a totally independent entrance, with the opportunity to rent out to generate an extra income. The apartment comprises of living-dining room with an open plan kitchen, large bedroom, shower room and a large store room. There is further scope for more accommodation if required. There are several outdoor storage areas for gardening tools, etc…. The specifications include: Double carport, double glazed windows, several outside terraces with beautiful plants, trees, scrubs and flowers, awnings, mosquito nets, gas pipes (in case needed), exterior lighting. Room for a lift as well as for a private pool if required. Possibility to connect main floor with ground floor. The urbanization of La Cala offers a communal pool and gardens. Running costs: Community fees 500 € / year – IBI (rates): 358 € / year – Basura (Refuse): 165 € / year. At your doorstep there is plenty of nature and paths to walk and enjoy. . . Moraira is a truly authentic Mediterranean village situated on the sea, overlooking some of the best beaches Costa Blanca. Moraira has all the necessary infrastructure for making the most of your leisure time. It has a network of golf courses all within a few kilometres, a modern marina and all the sport facilities you could wish for. Furthermore, Moraira offers you the possibility to explore and be in contact with nature. On foot or by bike, you can see the extensive vine fields, or admire the green pine groves, that characterise the landscape of the Costa Blanca. Due to its excellent geographical location, its unique climate and its crystal clear beaches, Moraira is one of the most sought-after areas on the Costa Blanca. This charming south facing fishing village has an average annual temperature of 18ºC, with more than 300 days of sunshine per annum. Moraira's urban development has been undertaken with strict respect for the environment. This has ensured the conservation of an unparalleled natural setting with extensive green belts and an abundance of vineyards and pine trees. A fishing villa that still preserves its original roots. Moraira has over the years become a town with a wide network of services that operate year-round..
Villa, Moraira
- Bedrooms5
- Bathrooms3
- CommunityEl Portet
- TypeVilla
- Property ID #NCB-13BV1969B/4038
4 months ago
Request More Information
Brokered by


text:
September 9 – October 21
Beginning Sept. 9 and lasting through Oct. 21, Hiram volunteers will host "Terrier Treks" throughout the country. These personal journeys span a range of events including nature outings, volunteer work, and other community-focused activities.
An extension of Hiram's new Tech and Trek program, Terrier Treks connect past, present, and future Hiram Terriers, alumni, family, friends, faculty, and staff members for special Hiram-style gatherings. Plus, you and your fellow Terriers will be invited on a final "Trek Home" on Hiram Hill, Oct. 21, before the Homecoming football game.
This event is not exclusive to Hiram alumni; we invite you to bring your friends and family.
Locations for 2017
Akron, Ohio (Sept. 9)
Baldwinsville, NY (Sept. 9)
Baltimore, MD (Sept 9)
Canton, OH (Sept. 16)
Washington, DC (Sept. 16)
Columbus, OH (Sept. 17)
Cincinnati, OH (Sept. 23)
Atlanta, GA (Sept. 24)
Miami, FL (Sept. 30)
Twin Cities, MN (Sept. 30) CANCELLED
Annapolis, MD (Oct. 1)
Lake County, OH (Oct. 7)
New York, NY (Oct. 12)
Hiram, OH / Field Station (Oct. 14)
Youngstown, OH (Oct. 14)
Chicago, IL (Oct. 21)
Hiram, OH / Hiram Campus (Oct. 21)
Click here to review the details of each site before registering.
Once you've decided on a location, click on "Register for this event".
Indicate which trek site you will be joining, and provide your T-shirt size(s).
Would you like to schedule your own trek in your town? Visit the button below to find out how!
Remember Me
10/29/2020Networking Remix : Professional Positioning in a Pandemic with Kris McGuigan '01
11/5/2020Remote Trivia!
11/11/2020A Conversation About Diversity and Inclusion
11/12/2020WEBINAR: Success is Knocking
Hiram College Alumni Relations & Annual Giving P.O. Box 67 Hiram, OH 44234


text:
In order to be able to apply for a Visa, Non-EU students will need to request a CAS Letter from Istituto Marangoni London.
In order to receive the letter, students must comply with the following:
- Hold an unconditional offer to study at Istituto Marangoni London
- Provide evidence of payment in full for the chosen course (enrollment fee + tuition fee)
- After accepting the unconditional offer, the student must provide the school with correct financial statements as per listed below
The student needs to have minimum balance of £ 11,385 for a minimum period of 28 consecutive days prior to their Visa application. This amount needs to be on either the students' bank account or their parents' bank account. The account type must be current or savings (no investment or company's account, for instance). Financial Statements need to be officially issued from your bank. The financial statement should feature Bank Name, Logo, Signature and Stamp, as well as account type and currency. If a student is using parents' bank account, a letter of consent as well as student's birth certificate will be requested.
Please note that all documents need to be either issued in English or officially translated into English.
For more information about the financial requirements please click here. In order to download the letter of consent please click here


text:
Give Cancer the Paw
When we first heard about this new Blog Hop – Give Cancer the Paw – we were anxious to participate since we lost our black Lab, Becca to osteosarcoma about 18 months ago. We wrote about our experience with Becca in our Tale of Tails: Becca series which documented her diagnosis, treatment and our eventual struggle with letting her go.
For the Hop we wanted to do something a little different, something that would offer our readers value. I'm a librarian, so I've spent most of my career doing research, and of course going to the internet is the first thing I did when Becca was diagnosed. But, being a librarian, I know all to well that most of what you find on the internet is just bad information from unreliable sources – its outdated, from questionable sources or just plain wrong. Online forums are notorious hotbeds of misinformation. Knowing how to sort the good information from the bad takes work and experience. That gave me the idea to put together a selected list of resources for pet owners facing canine cancer – sources that you could rely on to be accurate, informative and knowledgeable. Since this is a quarterly Blog Hop, I will be doing this exercise for each Hop, so be sure to come back to find more information in the future.
Let's start with some basic resources – websites that provide good, thorough information about canine cancer. As always when using the internet, check the original source and more importantly the date of the information. Things change rapidly in the medical community, so you want to be sure you are reading the most current information and not something from 2009.
Canine Cancer Resources
1. The National Canine Cancer Foundation. The National Canine Cancer Foundation is a nationwide, contribution funded, 501 (c)(3) non-profit corporation dedicated to eliminating Cancer as a major health issue in dogs by funding grants directly to Cancer researchers who are working to save dogs lives by finding cures, better treatments and accurate, cost effective diagnostic methods in dealing with canine Cancer.
This website contains a wealth of information on canine cancer including fundraising events, local support groups and an extensive Library with specific details on the types of canine cancer.
2. The Dog Cancer Blog. Dr. Damien Dressler and Dr. Susan Ettinger contribute to Dog Cancer Blog, as well as a growing number of dog experts and health professionals. Dr. Dressler & Dr. Ettinger are co-authors of the definitive dog cancer book: The Dog Cancer Survival Guide.
In addition to the book and the website, they also provide a wide-range of videos on canine cancer available for viewing at Dog Cancer TV. There's close to 100 videos or podcasts covering all different types of cancer and cancer treatments including surgical as well as holistic & homeopathic options. There are even videos on dealing with guilt, emotions and end of life decisions.
3. The website CanineCancer.com contains a wealth of information and support resources. It includes a section on clinical trials your dog may be eligible for as well as alternative therapies, nutrition, diet and a Facebook Community for support.
4. Georgia's Legacy, Canine Cancer Resources mission is to raise awareness of canine cancer and provide information, resource referral and emotional support to anyone whose life has been touched by this devastating disease. Their site contains extensive information about cancer signs, diagnosis, treatments, clinical trials as well as financial assistance, hospice care and end of life support.
I hope these four resources prove helpful to anyone looking for more information about canine cancer. In future posts, we will provide similar resources lists on the role of diet & nutrition in preventing and treating cancer, the types of canine cancer, self-help and support and alternative treatment options. Our Facebook page today will also be devoted to canine cancer articles and resources.
Give Cancer the Paw Blog Hop! Many thanks to our sponsors Peggy's Pet Place and Pooch Smooches for creating this hop and allowing us to honor our dear dogs who have passed and help others dealing with canine cancer presently.
28 Comments
Great post! Very helpful for folks who are just finding out a pet has cancer. (I mentioned Dr. Dressler's book in my post as well. Great minds…) 🙂
Thanks for joining the hop!
(I didn't know you are a librarian. Cool! I have my MLIS, although I never worked in a library. I did corporate research and worked as an analyst.)
Jackie Bouchard recently posted…Give Cancer the Paw: 8 Ways We Try to Prevent Cancer
Thanks for putting together the great list of resources.
2 brown dawgs recently posted…Wordless Wednesday–Happy Run
What a great post! Terrific resources and I, personally, am a big fan of Dressler and Ettinger.
Sue at Talking Dogs recently posted…My Tripawd Dog | #GiveCancerthePaw
Thanks! A friend of mind reminded me that although we're doing our best with our dogs (nutrition + health), cancer and other health issues can still happen and it's best to be educated. Thank you.
Kimberly Gauthier recently posted…Raising Awareness of Breast Cancer in Dogs with a Little TMI
Thank you for joining the hop! Good point about up to date sources. When I did a search, the first site that came up is Morris Animal Foundation. Do you know anything about them?
Peggy Frezon recently posted…Give Cancer The Paw Blog Hop
There's a lot of fantastic resources in here! Thank you from someone who tends to find all the wrong resources:)
Jen recently posted…Nicely Played Lafonda
This is such a great post, love all the resources you put together – the internet sure can be a minefield to navigate and even harder when you've just had a cancer diagnosis.
Wags to all,
Your pal Snoopy 🙂
snoopy recently posted…I wondered when you'd notice! 🙂
Awesome list, thanks for sharing! Hadn't heard of some of these, will definitely be passing along to clients!
We can go to the moon, but we can't cure cancer…I think it is partially because cancer makes a ton of money for many folks, sadly. Sure wish they would find a cure as it is one nasty disease.
emma recently posted…Bunny Luv | GBGV | Wordless Wednesday
Great post, thanks for sharing this info
Misaki recently posted…WW: Chilling with daddy
Great post….having trustworthy resources is so important! I'm one that always runs to the internet for information, and I try to be careful in where I get it, but sometimes it's not easy to weed through all the information out there to get to what is reliable. When our first dog had cancer in 1999, I really didn't have a lot of places to go for info and had to pretty much rely on our vets at the time. Which may not have been best in that case, but that's another story. We still got 3 happy months with Shelby and we're grateful for that. I hope we never have to go through it again, but if we do it's great to know where to go for help.
Jan K recently posted…Give Cancer the Paw – Blog Hop
Thanks for the great, informative post! People need access to valuable, reliable info when faced with such a traumatic diagnosis for their pets!
When my Shadow's littermate, Emma, was diagnosed with osteosarcoma back in February 2012, I went looking all over for info about it. And I asked our vet about Shadow's chances of being diagnosed with it. After asking me a bunch of questions, he said that although he obviously can't guarantee we'll never have to worry about it, he felt we have been doing all we can to keep both girls healthy. So many things can be blamed for a canine cancer diagnosis, it's impossible to pinpoint one or two things that led to Emma being stricken with it, even though neither of her parents and none of her siblings that we know of have been. By the way, Emma has been in remission since her effected leg was amputated. Two other friends were not so fortunate. Cancer is such a terrible disease. I pray that a cure is found in my and my dogs' lifetimes.
You and I both lost Labs to osteosarcoma at about the same time. Thank you for this post. I couldn't agree more about how much bad info there is on the web. I was lucky to have a cutting-edge veterinary hospital relatively close to me so I relied on them for information but lots of people don't have that luxury. Thanks again.
KB recently posted…Wordless Wednesday
Great post! So sorry about Becca, and yes cancer sucks.
Dogs N Pawz recently posted…Give Cancer the Paw: Our Canine Cancer Experience
What an amazing post! I know my first thought always is to google and I do usually check more than one resource, but it's good to have so much information available in one place.
Thank you so much for compiling these websites together, I intend to book mark this page and pray to God that I never need it.
Jodi recently posted…BLOGVILLE ROCKS This 'N That Thursday
Thank you for posting up those resources. You are so right and you can't believe everything you read on the internet. This was a great way to display the correct information. Thanks for taking the time to do the research. Hopefully one day we can really cut the numbers of cancer cases. Keep giving cancer the paw!
Sand Spring Chesapeakes recently posted…Follow-Up Friday/FitDog


text:
Steve jobs retired, a pioneer of technology in this era of gadgets! but he too retired. He not only maintained a highly acclaimed brand on his shoulders but also experienced the fame of an international superstar.
Flashy cars, expensive lifestyle and extravagant desires….all were present at his door step. He was one of a kind tech guy who reached the pinnacle of fame for his alacrity. But he too retired!
What must be his feelings? Is he tired? Can you ever be tired of fame?
Can you ever have enough money that your urge to earn more Ends?
We never get that feeling do we? At least i don't, i can't even imagine myself getting tired of fame!
H ow difficult it is to imagine the state of mind of an individual who has lived the dream that many dreamt, how horrifying is it to imagine his life 'after fame'…very, very difficult.
But somehow this instigates me to explore this part of life. Part of life, when I'll be old and i will be ill. When I will be tired and unable to enjoy the most joyous things in the world. Will my life be over? Will I be perennially sad or will I live the new part of life 'afresh'?
The answers to these questions depended on only thing i.e. the way I'll feel about myself. The way i'll interpret my life is the answer to all the queries.If there will be peace in my mind a bout my past , then only i will be content with my future. As i will get nearer to my death, i will get more critical of my sins. My heart will analyze the way i used my brain or may be abused it!
I might sometimes, while churning my bland food, think about the achievements of my life. If i had utilized my capacity to the best of my ability, i would be satisfied. Otherwise i might suffer from the cancer of regrets.
Were there things i wanted to do but couldn't because of some office work? Were there desires of taking a career path which my parents loathed? And if there were, i would be dissatisfied…my old bones will not be capable of sustaining any activity and my heart couldn't sustain the pain of not doing those things. Tears will come, when I'll see a proud actor, a famous comedian, an estimable teacher or whatever I wanted to be.
So, no matter how nerve racking reality is, but it's time to live up-to our expectations so that we might not end up dying a death of repentance.
"Remembering that I'll be dead soon is the most important thing I've ever encountered to help me make the big choices in life…Remembering that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap of thinking that you have something to lose" Steve jobs.


text:
North Carolina Governor Roy Cooper recently toured Davidson College's Jay Hurt Hub for Innovation and Entrepreneurship - a collaborative workspace where companies like Quoin work side-by-side with promising student entrepreneurs. The Hub serves an important purpose in North Carolina's economy: giving young entrepreneurs access to guidance from experienced business leaders, while exposing established businesses to young talent with fresh ideas.
As part of its residency at the Hurt Hub, Quoin has provided support for a Davidson data analytics class, hosted two interns, and teamed up with a group of students to develop a data visualization interface for the monitoring and evaluation of humanitarian aid programs.
"We've got some really smart people in this state, and now in this building, making life better for people," Governor Cooper told reporters. "We're talking about people being more prosperous and being all they can be." During his visit, the Governor visited a student-run startup using drones to revolutionize high-rise window washing, visited a machine-learning enthusiasts group, and shopped for groceries using a set of Virtual Reality goggles.
Quoin looks forward to continued collaboration with Davidson staff and students as part of its Hurt Hub residency. We feel that the environment created by the Hub's workspace is a symbiotic one - providing both student entrepreneurs and businesses like ours with vital resources and opportunities.
Image courtesy of Davidson College (Image source)
Image courtesy of Davidson College (Image source)


text:
Satellite Sounder Observations of Contrasting Tropospheric Moisture Transport Regimes: Saharan Air Layers, Hadley Cells, and Atmospheric Rivers
Scientists use data from intensive field campaigns to evaluate satellite-derived vertical moisture profiles under varied tropospheric conditions.
Water vapor controls how clouds and precipitation form, but its vertical distribution in the atmosphere can vary significantly under different conditions in the Earth's lowest atmospheric layer, called the troposphere. Researchers compared satellite-derived data of vertical atmospheric moisture profiles with co-located radiosonde (an instrument package carried by weather balloons) observations obtained during ocean-based intensive field campaigns to show how well satellite sounders can detect and measure tropospheric moisture features. The ability to use satellite data to effectively measure water vapor profiles is important for near-real-time forecasting in data-sparse regions.
Water vapor is a key element of the global water cycle. The heat released when water vapor condenses is a primary driver of global atmospheric circulation, and the precipitation produced when water vapor converts to clouds and raindrops supports life and human activities. Demonstrating the capability of a satellite sounder to monitor the vertical moisture profiles under varied and extreme conditions is a key step in establishing the use of satellite moisture profiles in forecasting and climate studies.
This research, performed by a team of researchers including a scientist at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), examined the performance of satellite sounder atmospheric vertical moisture profiles under varied and extreme tropospheric conditions. Three such conditions — the Atlantic Ocean Saharan air layers (SALs), the tropical Hadley cells, and the Pacific Ocean atmospheric rivers (ARs) — encompass contrasting moisture profiles driven by different heat transport mechanisms. Researchers assessed the effectiveness of operational satellite sounder moisture profiles retrieved from the infrared and microwave sounders on board the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS) using co-located dedicated radiosonde observations from the NOAA Aerosols and Ocean Science Expeditions (AEROSE) in 2013 and the CalWater/Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Cloud Aerosol Precipitation Experiment (ACAPEX) in 2015, both on board the NOAA ship Ronald H. Brown. The processes that transfer energy and water in the SALs, Hadley cells, and ARs result in vertical gradient discontinuities and persistent uniform clouds, aerosols, and precipitation that present challenges to satellite sounding. The research demonstrated that the operational satellite sounder 100-layer moisture profile product has accuracy that is within the uncertainty requirements. In both the AEROSE and CalWater/ACAPEX environments, the sounder-derived moisture data showed the ability to detect and resolve important tropospheric moisture features, demonstrating a near-real-time forecast usefulness over data-sparse regions.
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL)


text:
Plus Size Wedding Dresses
Every woman expects to become a star in the wedding ceremony, but many bigger brides distressed about their plump figure and worry about there is no bridal gown to suit them well. That's not a problem if you choose our online wedding shop, Missydresses.ca has more than 500+ styles of nice designer wedding gowns, including larger/plus size wedding dresses at Canada for overweight brides. You will enjoy our fashionable plus size wedding gowns at the affordable prices. If you are the customers from Canadian cities - Edmonton, Ottawa, Calgary, Toronto and Ontario, you can also enjoy those discounted treatment at here.
Buy It Now
A-Line/Princess V-neck 1/2 Sleeves Applique Chapel Train Satin Wedding Dresses
Market Price: CA$805.20
Missy Price: CA$249.6013008+ Views
Buy It Now
A-Line/Princess Bateau 1/2 Sleeves Lace Satin Court Train Wedding Dresses
Market Price: CA$1,398.00
Missy Price: CA$235.2010686+ Views


text:
Trauma Center
About the Trauma Center
The Mass General Trauma Center treats patients with the most critical injuries and is a major referral center in New England for patients of all ages. We offer exceptional 24-hours-a-day on-site trauma specialists, and our state-of-the-art facility is fully equipped to handle any medical or surgical emergency.
#1 Research Hospital in America
Mass General is the #1 Research Hospital in America and the only hospital to be recognized in all 16 specialties assessed by U.S. News & World Report.
Division of Trauma, Emergency Surgery & Surgical Critical Care
The Division of Trauma, Emergency Surgery & Surgical Critical Care provides around-the-clock care for patients with complex conditions.
Our Expert Care
The Mass General Trauma Center is verified as a Level 1 Adult Trauma Center and Level 1 Pediatric Trauma Center by the American College of Surgeons.
Learn More
The Mass General Trauma Center is accredited as a Level 1 Center for adult and pediatric trauma. Our cross-specialty team provides expert care for urgent needs and is prepared for all arrivals.


text:
I've installed a brand new RaspberriPi3 with Raspbian, based on Debian 9.4 Stretch.
At first I tried LiberELEC, but I didn't find myself comfortable with not having full ssh freedom. Some commands were missing, and some packages the same.
So I turned back and installed Raspbian 9.4 Stretch, also to be able to remotely access the mediacenter via VNC and other stuff.
Since I didn't mean to have keyboard and mouse connected to the Raspberry I wanted to have Kodi started at boot. I found some (not so) old posts about a kodi.service systemctl daemon but it doesn't exist anymore (at least I didn't find it in packages).
So I tried the default desktop way, ~/config/autostart, and it worked! So all you have to do is to launch a terminal and type those two commands:
mkdir -p ~/.config/autostart ln -s /usr/share/applications/kodi.desktop ~/.config/autostart/
and that's all! Next time you will boot your Raspberry, Kodi will start as soon as the desktop is loaded!