text:
.223 rifles review
Official review in Australian Shooter November 2003
The decision to review rifles in .223 calibre was based upon a number
of factors. Firstly, there is the undisputed popularity of this
cartridge, as evidenced by the sales of commercially loaded ammunition.
Secondly, there is a wide variety of rifles makes and styles available
in this country. Thirdly, there is the 'comfort factor'
- the .223 is accurate and easy to load for, easy to shoot, and
doesn't upset the local population with a shattering muzzle
blast. It is also an excellent entry level cartridge for new centrefire
shooters, and will take game humanely up to the size of feral goats
with careful shot placement.
While the .223 makes an excellent light game calibre, with a finely tuned rifle and higher powered scope it can also make a fine varminting outfit. Outstanding accuracy can be achieved with handloading, and during the test we found that some of the rifles produced excellent groups with the factory loaded offerings.
Distributors were keen to provide suitable rifles, and we eventually finished up with ten to review. As prices varied from just under $1000 to around $2500, we have divided the test into two sectors based upon price. The reader will notice that the more expensive rifles also came with heavier barrels, and more expensive scopes.
Prior to the actual range test, we assembled each outfit in the office and made sure that all screws were tight, scopes set up square-on and everything where it should be. We made no attempt to adjust triggers, and the weight of pull was the average of ten pulls measured using a Lyman digital trigger gauge. As a general rule, rifles tested from the USA have heavier triggers, described by some in the trade as 'lawyer proof'. Buyers should be aware that adjusting triggers may have implications where warranty is concerned, and should consult their owner manuals for specific instructions. Scopes were zeroed using our magnetic Hakko scope aligner. Each rifle was 'run in' using the benchrest technique of one shot and clean for the first five shots. This is a necessary task, despite what some would have you believe, as some barrels tend to foul up quite badly for the first few shots. It is best to remove the build-up before it becomes a major task - a badly fouled barrel cannot be expected to shoot accurately.
A couple of the rifles had some sort of factory preservative in their barrels, and this reddish grease-like substance took a bit of shifting. Shooters should always thoroughly clean a new barrel to remove such obstructions, otherwise damage may result if fired.
It should be noted that none of the rifles were equipped with open sights, requiring that scopes be fitted. We selected what we believe to be suitable scopes for each rifle, and we have decided to quote the weight of the whole outfit in the description panel. This of course will vary with whatever a prospective buyer chooses, but it gives a good indication of what to expect.
Scoring procedure
The accuracy part of the test was conducted at the Monarto Range, and each rifle was shot from a bench rest. Reviewers were encouraged to shoot a few shots at a sighting target to verify the scope settings, and become used to the trigger pull and general feel of the rifle. Following this 'warm up', we fired a number of five-shot groups from each rifle with several brands of factory ammunition. At the end of the day, some offhand shooting was performed with the lighter barrelled rifles. This included a bit of rapid fire, to really test the feeding of rounds from the magazine.
Reviewers were required to write down their comments, and score each rifle out of a possible 20 points. This was made up of:
• Price and value for money - 3 points
• Appearance and design - 3 points
• Balance and handling - 3 points
• Ease of maintenance - 3 points
• Loading and feeding of rounds - 3 points
• Overall accuracy - 5 points
rifle scoring 15 points would have created a good impression and
would be a serviceable unit. A score of 17 points would be an excellent
firearm, and anything over 18.5 points would have to be an exceptional
Be aware that the prices quoted are retail and may vary considerably throughout Australia. Prospective buyers should scan the trade advertisements in Australian Shooter to obtain the best prices.
The range
SSAA State Range – Monarto, South Australia
Ammunition used
• PMC Silver line 55-grain HPBT Sierra Gameking
• Federal Premium 55-grain Sierra Blitzking
• Federal Premium 50-grain HP Speer TNT
• Winchester Supreme 50-grain Ballistic Silvertip
• Winchester 55-grain PSP (bulk pack of 50)
Zastava M85 Highlander Mk X
Supplied by: Highland Sports Pty Ltd
Weight: 7.5 pounds
Stock: Monte Carlo-style European walnut
Barrel: Chrome-vanadium 20 inch, 1 in 12 twist
Trigger pull: 4.5 pounds
Scope: Nikko Stirling Platinum 3-9 x 40 WA
Safety: Locks both trigger and bolt
Magazine: 6 rounds
Buttplate: Rubber
Country of origin: Yugoslavia
Price: $900
Score: 16.5
As one of the lightest (and the least expensive) rifles in the review, the little Zastava was a bit of a surprise package. All reviewers commented on the accuracy of this rifle, and the fact that it was not the least bit 'ammo fussy'. Five-shot groups with hunting-type ammunition were in the order of 1.1 inches, and the premium stuff produced groups just under the inch. The lightweight barrel became very warm after only a few shots, but the point of impact did not vary. Interestingly, the muzzle end of the barrel was counter bored for about one inch, giving the impression of a much larger calibre. The bolt handle was quite small, and the Mauser-type action was a bit 'scratchy' in its operation. One would expect that this would improve with use, and some appropriate lubrication. It was suggested that the Zastava would make an excellent entry level rifle for a junior shooter, especially in this calibre. It would also make an excellent farm rifle for carrying in the cabin of a ute or light truck, due to its compact dimensions.
Weatherby Vanguard Stainless
Supplied by: Nioa Trading
Weight: 9.5 pounds
Stock: Injection moulded black synthetic all weather
Barrel: Stainless 24 inch, 1 in 12 twist
Trigger pull: 6.75 pounds
Scope: Bushnell 3-9 x 50 Dawn and Dusk
Safety: Locks trigger and bolt
Magazine: 5 rounds
Buttplate: Rubber
Country of origin: USA
Price: $1100
Score: 17
This is the stainless version of the very popular Vanguard model. The actions are made for Weatherby by Howa in Japan, and have some of the features of the Mark V. Reviewers were impressed by the smoothness of the fluted bolt, and no problems were experienced when feeding rounds, even from a full magazine. The trigger on the test rifle had a small amount of creep, but this could be adjusted out by an accredited gunsmith when lightening of the trigger is performed. Accuracy was more than adequate for field use in this country, with this particular rifle showing a definite preference for the PMC 55-grain loading. Reviewers noted that the scope fitted to this rifle would be excellent for spotlighting, but weighed in at 19 ounces, hence the 9.5 pounds overall weight. It was felt that it was a good pairing for feral pest destruction. Cleaning was easy and one reviewer commented on the smoothness of the barrel.
Howa 1500 Hunter Stainless
Supplied by: Highland Sports Pty Ltd
Weight: 8.5 pounds
Stock: Walnut
Barrel: Stainless 22 inch, 1 in 12 twist
Trigger pull: 5.5 pounds (fully adjustable)
Scope: Nikko Stirling Diamond 3-9 x 42
Safety: Locks trigger and bolt
Magazine: 5 rounds
Buttplate: Rubber
Country of origin: Japan
Price: $1200
Score: 17
We have tested a number of Howa rifles over the past few years, and all have been impressive. They are well made, look good, and are extremely functional. The action is similar to the Weatherby Vanguard made by Howa, but there are subtle differences. Reviewers were impressed with the smooth lines and fit of wood to metal on this rifle, which made it look like a much more expensive outfit. The walnut stock is finished with a low sheen and extremely fine chequering. The trigger was firm, but broke so cleanly that reviewers did not notice the weight of pull. A good safety feature on the Howa (and the Vanguard) is the visible cocking indicator at the rear of the bolt. For some reason this rifle was ammo fussy, and shot some types very well and some others fairly average. Overall accuracy with factory ammo would satisfy most hunters, and handloading Howa rifles in the past has produced some excellent results.
Ruger KM77RFP All Weather Mk II
Supplied by: Highland Sports Pty Ltd
Weight: 8 pounds
Stock: Black synthetic all weather type
Barrel: Stainless steel 22 inch, 1 in 12 twist
Trigger pull: 5.25 pounds
Scope: Nikko Stirling Gold Crown 3.5-10 x 40
Safety: Three positions - locks trigger or trigger and bolt
Magazine: Four rounds
Buttplate: Rubber
Country of origin: USA
Price: $1050
Score: 16.75
Solid and reliable, the Ruger impressed the panel with its simple no-nonsense design. Ruger rifles have been popular in this country for many years, and the basic design has not changed. The rifle that we reviewed sported the black synthetic stock, which one reviewer felt was too thin in the pistol grip, yet others thought it was adequate. Stainless steel and a synthetic stock make for a low maintenance outfit, except for normal barrel cleaning. The test rifle shot quite well with all of the ammunition available, although two of the reviewers commented that the trigger was a little vague. This could be easily corrected by a gunsmith. This Ruger showed a preference for the more expensive ammunition, but the overall accuracy was quite good. The side rail bolt was reasonably smooth in use, and no feeding problems were experienced. Ejection of fired cases was very positive. The test rifle wore a Nikko Stirling variable scope in Ruger rings which are supplied free with each Ruger, and at the moment some very good package deals are being offered on these rifles.
Browning A-Bolt II
Supplied by: Olin (Winchester) Australia
Weight: 7.1 pounds
Stock: American walnut
Barrel: Chrome-moly 22 inch, 1 in 12 twist
Trigger pull: 5.75 pounds
Scope: Hakko 3-9 x 40
Safety: Top-tang type locks bolt and trigger
Magazine: Detachable box, hinged floorplate - 5 rounds
Buttplate: Rubber
Country of origin: Japan
Price: $1390
Score: 17.25
The Browning is a classy looking outfit, and all reviewers were surprised at the very affordable price for a rifle of this quality. Easily the lightest rifle in the review, the Browning impressed everybody with its ease of handling and general feel. The 60 degree bolt throw and angled handle were a delight to use. The gold trigger is wider than normal and very comfortable to use. The trigger was crisp, with no discernable creep. The bolt was smooth in its operation, but after removal took some time to replace in the action, as the three locking lugs have to be aligned exactly with the receiver to allow entry. Rounds may be loaded into the magazine through the ejection port with difficulty, but it is better to remove the box magazine to load up. A bit time-consuming, but it is the only way to ensure that rounds are correctly positioned in the magazine. The A-Bolt demonstrated very good accuracy with most ammo tested, no doubt helped by the free floated barrel. The stock has a gloss finish, which looks very good against the blue/black metal work. With its lighter weight, the Browning would be an excellent rifle for those who want to climb mountains chasing feral goats.
Sako 75 Varmint
Supplied by: Beretta Australia
Weight: 10.25 pounds
Stock: European walnut
Barrel: Chrome-moly 23.5 inch, 1 in 12 twist
Trigger pull: 4.75 pounds
Scope: Bushnell Banner Dusk and Dawn 6-18 x 50
Safety: Locks bolt and trigger, separate bolt release
Magazine: 6 rounds
Buttplate: Rubber
Country of origin: Finland
Price: $1775
Score: 18.75
The dark walnut stock with its precise chequering mated to the blue/black finish of the metal work really impressed the panel, and of course, this type of quality costs a bit more. The basic design of this rifle has not changed in many years, and why would it? The stock was biased towards a right-hander and featured a palm swell, and the panel felt that a left-handed person may have difficulty trying to use this particular model. The bolt and handle are smaller than many other makes, but were very smooth in operation. A couple of reviewers had a feed problem with this rifle when the magazine was full and the bolt was not worked in a firm manner. The trigger was very crisp, and the panel felt that it was probably the best of all rifles tested in this review. The accuracy of the Sako was really exceptional - even with the cheaper ammunition - with one five-shot group just under half an inch being recorded using the PMC 55-grain load. This is a rifle for varmint hunters, and careful handloading will produce very good results.
Winchester M70 Stealth
Supplied by: Olin (Winchester) Australia
Weight: 12 pounds
Stock: Kevlar/fibreglass graphite Pillar Plus Accublock
Barrel: Heavy chrome-moly 26 inches, 1 in 9 twist
Trigger pull: 8 pounds
Scope: Hakko 4-16 x 50 Tactical
Safety: Three positions - locks trigger or trigger and bolt
Magazine: 7 rounds (see text)
Buttplate: Rubber
Country of origin: USA
Price: $2400
Score: 17
This is a big, heavy and mean looking rifle, and with the Hakko tactical scope on board tipped the scales right on 12 pounds. Definitely not designed for walking around, this is a rifle suitable for precision target or varmint shooting from a bipod or sandbag rest. The one in nine twist will allow the use of heavier match grade bullets such as the Sierra 69 grain MK HPBT and others. Naturally the rifle rode the sandbags very well, but all reviewers commented upon the very heavy trigger. We realise why they are made that way, but the rifle would benefit hugely from a trigger job. The magazine will actually hold seven rounds, but the panel felt that six was the maximum for reliable feeding of the top one. The Stealth was a little ammo fussy, and shot its best groups with the Federal Premium ammo on the day. It is possible that lighter bullets used in this rifle would be over stabilised, which can have some effect on accuracy. This is purely academic of course, because shooters purchasing this type of rifle will almost certainly use only carefully created hand loads. All reviewers felt that the fitting of the Stealth with the variable Hakko tactical scope was a good combination for this rifle's capabilities.
Remington M700 LTR
Supplied by: Raytrade
Weight: 9 pounds
Stock: Black synthetic H&S tactical style
Barrel: Heavy stainless steel fluted 20 inch, 1 in 9 twist
Trigger pull: 7.5 pounds
Scope: Weaver Grand Slam 4.5-14 x 42
Safety: Thumb safety locks trigger only
Magazine: 6 rounds
Buttplate: Rubber
Country of origin: USA
Price: $2400
Score: 18.5
Remington fans will be aware that LTR stands for Light Tactical Rifle, and a full review of one of these in .308 calibre was printed in the March 2002 issue of Australian Shooter. It was included in this review as it also makes a fine hunting rifle. Reviewers remarked on its chunky appearance, and sombre matte black finish. The reason for the two swivel mounts at the front of the stock is so that a bipod may be fitted as well as a sling. The short barrel creates a noticable muzzle blast, but that is offset by the ease of handling and the remarkable accuracy. The balance point of this outfit also allows for accurate offhand shooting. The LTR showed a distinct preference for the premium and supreme ammunition and would produce sub minute of angle groups with monotonous regularity. The hunting grade ammunition showed nice round groups, about the inch mark. The heavy trigger took some getting used to. The nine-inch twist in this barrel will suit handloaders using the heavier match grade bullets.
Weatherby Mk V Accumark
Supplied by: Nioa Trading
Weight: 8 pounds
Stock: Monte Carlo-style composite with bedding block
Barrel: Krieger Criterion stainless steel fluted 24 inch, 1 in 12 twist
Trigger pull: 5 pounds (see text)
Scope: Leupold Vari-X II 3-9 x 40
Safety: Locks bolt and disengages trigger
Magazine: 5 rounds
Buttplate: Pachmayr Decelerator
Country of origin: USA
Price: $2450
Score: 18.25
Based upon the Weatherby Mark V action, this is a serious hunting rifle with a serious price. All panel members commented on the ease of handling of the Accumark. The smooth action of the bolt and 54 degree lift no doubt contributed to this. There were some problems experienced feeding five rounds from the magazine, if they were not carefully placed at the rear of the magazine. This is not uncommon with actions that have magazines designed for longer calibres that have been modified to suit the .223. The factory trigger setting is claimed to be four pounds, but was five pounds on both of the Mark Vs tested. This trigger is said to be fully adjustable, but reviewers were quite happy with the crisp five pound setting. The 24 inch fluted barrel featured a recessed crown. The panel also gave a nod of approval to the stock finish, which is a black matte gel coat overlaid with a grey spider web pattern. The Accumark shot very well with the more expensive ammunition, and still managed to produce groups under 1.3 inches with the cheapest. This should be more than adequate for many hunters, who would choose suitable rounds for this gun. The Leupold variable scope was a sensible choice for this rifle and was appreciated by all who tested it.
Weatherby Mk V Super Varmint Master
Supplied by: Nioa Trading
Weight: 9.75 pounds
Stock: Monte Carlo-style composite with bedding block
Barrel: Krieger Criterion stainless steel fluted 26 inch, 1 in 12 twist
Trigger pull: 5 pounds (see text)
Scope: Leupold Vari-X II 3-9 x 40
Safety: Locks bolt and disengages trigger
Magazine: 5 rounds
Buttplate: Pachmayr Decelerator
Country of Origin: USA
Price: $2450
Score: 18.25
The panel noted that this is a purpose-built varmint rifle made with very high quality components, and with a price to match. With its varmint-type stock, it is not intended to be a walk around rifle, even though it weighed in at less than ten pounds all up. Panel members shooting from the bench commented favourably on the raised comb Monte Carlo-style stock. The fatter front end allowed the rifle to sit very comfortably on the sandbags. The fluted Krieger button rifled barrel features an 11 degree target crown, and felt extremely smooth in the bore when cleaning took place. Krieger barrels have established a respected name in benchrest circles - the toughest accuracy school of all. All panel members liked the stock finish which was a spider web pattern over tan. Accuracy, as expected, was very good. The Winchester Supreme shot best in this rifle with groups well under the inch. No doubt serious varmint shooters who buy this rifle will only use hand loads to extract every bit of accuracy they can find. The trigger is fully adjustable, but panel members were comfortable with the five pound factory setting.
|The review team
Brendan Atkinson - review chairman and technical advisor to Australian Shooter. Better known for benchrest achievements, Brendan is an active member of Hunting and Conservation Branch, and hunts on a weekly basis with both rifle and shotgun.
Tim Bannister - Executive Director of SSAA Publications, he is the originator of the Australian Shooter Official Firearm Reviews and is well versed in all forms of shooting and hunting. Tim is also a member of the SA Gun Club and SSAA's SA Indoor Range.
David Hume - artist, photographer and shooter, David has had wide experience with a number of firearms. He has attended all reviews conducted by Australian Shooter and is a keen hunter of small game.
Kym Just - Kym is an Infantry Officer in the Army Reserve with the rank of Major. A shooter with 40 years' experience, Kym's expertise with the .223 was a welcome contribution to the review results.
All of the rifles tested were fine examples of current production, and were eminently suitable for Australian conditions.
In all contests there has to be a winner, but in this case there were no losers. With four people reviewing and marking, it was remarkable that the final scores revealed only two points between the highest and the lowest. As stated earlier, we divided the review into two categories. The results came out like this:
Less than $1500
Highest point scoring rifle - Browning A-Bolt II
Most accurate rifle - Weatherby Vanguard
Easiest to maintain - Ruger Mk II
More than $1500
Highest point scoring rifle - Sako 75 Varmint
Most accurate rifle - Remington 700 LTR
Easiest to maintain - Weatherby Accumark


text: The Darkness II is the sequel to the critically acclaimed 2007 release, The Darkness. It is an intense first person shooter that puts you in the role of Jackie Estacado, don of a New York crime family and wielder of an ancient force of chaos known as The Darkness.Features: In-depth walkthrough provides complete coverage of every encounter from start to finish. Complete arsenal shows players how to fully exploit jackies attacks, shots, darkness powers, and more. tactics from the pros reveal their strengths and weaknesses, and how to use them to maximum effect. Gripping artwork and riveting background content Makes this guide a must-have collectible for the darkness fans. Character level-up analysis reveals how to earn new abilities, attacks, and enhancements via the talent tree system. Achievement/trophy rosters describe how to earn each reward.Check stock and price

subset: commoncrawl


text:
Evaluating the introduction of a quasi-market in community care
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Volume (Year): 37 (2003)
Issue (Month): 1 (March)
Pages: 1-13
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- Loren W. Tauer, 1998. "Productivity of New York Dairy Farms Measured by Nonparametric Malmquist Indices," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 49(2), pages 234-249.
- אסתר טולידנו, 1988. "מקבלי דמי אבטלה בשנת 1987," Working Papers 374, National Insurance Institute of Israel.
- Worthington, Andrew C., 1999. "Malmquist indices of productivity change in Australian financial services," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 9(3), pages 303-320, August.
- Berg, Sigbjorn Atle & Forsund, Finn R & Jansen, Eilev S, 1992. " Malmquist Indices of Productivity Growth during the Deregulation of Norwegian Banking, 1980-89," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 94(0), pages 211-228, Supplemen.
- אסתר טולידנו, 1996. "מקבלי דמי אבטלה בשנת 1995," Working Papers 509, National Insurance Institute of Israel.
- אסתר טולידנו, 1993. "מקבלי דמי אבטלה בשנת 1992," Working Papers 475, National Insurance Institute of Israel.
- Charnes, A. & Cooper, W. W. & Rhodes, E., 1978. "Measuring the efficiency of decision making units," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 2(6), pages 429-444, November.
- Miika Linna, 1998. "Measuring hospital cost efficiency with panel data models," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 7(5), pages 415-427.
- Fare, Rolf & Shawna Grosskopf & Mary Norris & Zhongyang Zhang, 1994. "Productivity Growth, Technical Progress, and Efficiency Change in Industrialized Countries," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 84(1), pages 66-83, March.
- אסתר טולידנו, 1998. "מקבלי דמי אבטלה, 1997," Working Papers 415, National Insurance Institute of Israel.
- אסתר טולדנו, 1997. "מקבלי דמי אבטלה בשנת 1996," Working Papers 521, National Insurance Institute of Israel.
- Caves, Douglas W & Christensen, Laurits R & Diewert, W Erwin, 1982. "The Economic Theory of Index Numbers and the Measurement of Input, Output, and Productivity," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 50(6), pages 1393-1414, November.
- תמר אליאב, 1996. "גמלאות אמהות 1995-1992," Working Papers 395, National Insurance Institute of Israel.
- Magnus Tambour, 1997. "The Impact of Health Care Policy Initiatives on Productivity," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 6(1), pages 57-70.
- אסתר טולידנו, 1994. "מקבלי דמי אבטלה בשנת 1993," Working Papers 439, National Insurance Institute of Israel.
- הנק הבסי ובלהה זיסלין, 1996. "תב"ל - תעסוקת בית למרותקים," Working Papers 162, National Insurance Institute of Israel.
- שרית בייץ מוראי & תמר הרון ורבקה ורטמן, 1993. "ביצוע חוק סיעוד במרכזי יום," Working Papers 456, National Insurance Institute of Israel.
- Le Grand, Julian, 1991. "Quasi-markets and Social Policy," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 101(408), pages 1256-1267, September.
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Palschau (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)
Palschau is mentioned in historical documents for the first time in 1321 and received privileges in 1344. Until 1772 Palschau was part of the Kingdom of Poland. The First Partition of Poland in 1772 resulted in the creation of a new province in 1773, called West Prussia, in which Palschau was located. Palschau was situated in the district (Kreis) of Marienburg until the establishment of the Free City of Danzig in 1920. The village came under the control of Nazi Germany during World War II until February 1945, when it was occupied by Soviet forces and returned to Poland. In 2012 Palschau (now Palczewo) was a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostaszewo, within Nowy Dwór Gdański County, Pomeranian Voivodeship.
In the 1776 Prussian census there were seven Mennonite families listed in Palschau with the following surnames: Claasen, Conrad, Dick, and Ens. In 1820, the village had 289 residents, including 31 Mennonites.
The Flemish Mennonites of Palschau were members of the Ladekopp Mennonite Church.
Stowarzyszenie Konserwatorów Zabytków. "Palczewo." Catalogue of Monuments of Dutch Colonization in Poland. 2005. Web. 4 November 2012. http://holland.org.pl/art.php?kat=obiekt&id=412&lang=en.
Wikipedia. "Palczewo, Pomeranian Voivodeship." Web. 4 November 2012. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palczewo,_Pomeranian_Voivodeship.
Wolf, Hans-Jürgen. "Familienforschung in Westpreußen." Web. 4 November 2012. http://www.westpreussen.de/cms/ct/ortsverzeichnis/details.php?ID=4985.
Map:Palczewo, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland
|Richard D Thiessen
|Date Published
|November 2012
Cite This Article
MLA style
Thiessen, Richard D. "Palschau (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. November 2012. Web. 26 Sep 2017. http://gameo.org/index.php?title=Palschau_(Pomeranian_Voivodeship,_Poland)&oldid=95985.
APA style
Thiessen, Richard D. (November 2012). Palschau (Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland). Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 26 September 2017, from http://gameo.org/index.php?title=Palschau_(Pomeranian_Voivodeship,_Poland)&oldid=95985.
©1996-2017 by the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. All rights reserved.


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Jan 20, 2006
Bookreporter.com's Suspense/Thriller Author Spotlight Team (Carol Fitzgerald, Joe Hartlaub and Wiley Saichek) interviewed veteran screenwriter Raymond Khoury about his novel, THE LAST TEMPLAR. Khoury discusses how he first became interested in the mysterious order of knights on which the book is based, and reveals the long and arduous process of writing and publishing this debut work of fiction. He also comments on the recent popularity of religion-themed thrillers, compares and contrasts screenplays with novels, and even recommends a few titles for further study on the period's history.
Jan 13, 2006
January 13, 2006
Bookreporter.com's Suspense/Thriller Author Spotlight Team (Carol Fitzgerald, Joe Hartlaub and Wiley Saichek) interviewed Richard Hawke about his debut work of suspense, SPEAK OF THE DEVIL. Hawke reveals how the novel's plot naturally progressed from a humorous writing exercise and discusses his characters' roots as literary archetypes with contemporary twists. Read on to learn more about Hawke's influences, the ways in which he challenges himself with open-ended storylines, and the future of this very promising series.
Dec 16, 2005
December 16, 2005
Artist and conceptual designer Alan Lee played a major role in bringing Middle Earth to life in Peter Jackson's big screen adaptations of the Lord of the Rings trilogy. In his latest endeavor, THE LORD OF THE RINGS SKETCHBOOK, he recounts his experiences on this monumental project and details how his ideas progressed from their original concepts to finished art. Bookreporter.com's contributing writer Stephen Hubbard interviewed Lee about his interest in art and architecture, and how he combined his knowledge of these subjects with historical background information and his own imagination in his renderings of Tolkien's famous settings.
Dec 7, 2005
Bookreporter.com's Carol Fitzgerald and Jennifer Krieger interviewed Lisa Grunwald and Stephen J.
Nov 25, 2005
November 25, 2005
Bookreporter.com's Suspense/Thriller Author Spotlight Team (Carol Fitzgerald, Joe Hartlaub and Wiley Saichek) interviewed acclaimed Australian novelist Peter Temple about his latest endeavors, BAD DEBTS and BLACK TIDE. Temple cites his interest in the law as the catalyst for this new series, and discusses elements of his own personality that are infused into that of his protagonist, Jack Irish. He also names his major literary influences, shares his initial reason for becoming a writer, and describes what he hopes American readers will learn from his books.
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NewswireToday - /newswire/ -
Charlottesville, VA, United States, 2011/07/14 - Harbert Venture Partners joins Grotech Ventures as investor.
OpenQ, a leader in helping life science companies efficiently and compliantly engage medical networks, has announced completion of a $5.5 Million Series B financing round. New investor, Harbert Venture Partners led the round with participation from existing investor, Grotech Ventures. The proceeds will be used to further accelerate development and global expansion of OpenQ solutions which have been adopted by eight of the top ten pharmaceutical companies and three of the top five medical device companies.
The pharmaceutical, medical device, and biotech sectors are under incredible pressure to change the way they develop and market their products in recognition of a new compliance reality. said Jim Zuffoletti, CEO of OpenQ. He added,Our platform provides comprehensive physician data, with applications embedded seamlessly in critical life sciences business processes to make this data highly actionable. Every day, thousands of doctors and life science professionals use our platform to collaborate and gain insights with the ultimate goal of compliant scientific exchange.
The future of the life sciences go-to-market model is the network identifying the right people and enabling effective and compliant exchanges with them, according to Brian Carney from Harbert. He added,We believe that rapid customer adoption and satisfaction with OpenQs solutions, as well as the growing pipeline of opportunities speaks volumes about the size of this market opportunity.
Otavio Freire, the Companys CTO, noted,This marks the start of an exciting new chapter for OpenQ one that will see us continuing to pioneer innovative, new solutions to leverage the power of medical networks, mobile technologies, and Big Data to address unmet market needs.
About OpenQ
Based in Charlottesville, Virginia, OpenQ (OpenQ.com) helps life science companies harness the power of medical networks to reach healthcare providers (HCPs) compliantly and efficiently. OpenQs solutions combine Big Data with expert validation and software applications to deliver actionable information that mitigates compliance risks, while leveraging the latest cloud-based and mobile applications to improve compliant medical network access, collaboration and management. The Company offers award-winning solutions for KOL Management, Medical Affairs Programs, Study Management & Grant Funding, and Speaker Programs.
Written by / Agency / Source: OpenQ
Availability: All Regions (Including Int'l)
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New spectral features in an inhomogeneously broadened N-type four-level atomic system are analyzed and discussed. The atomic-level scheme uses an incoherent pumping rate in place of the incoherent recycling pump. We show that the gain profile includes an extra dip that appears only in the Doppler-broadened case. The dependence of this feature on various parameters, as well as consequences for the dispersion, are explored theoretically. For certain combinations of temperature and incoherent pump rate, this gain is shown to be independent of temperature fluctuations.
© 2000 Optical Society of AmericaFull Article | PDF Article
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Opt. Express 13(5) 1448-1456 (2005)


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This step is voluntary but will greatly raise your chances of getting interest from other Christian members on the site. Tell people about yourself, your hobbies and upload some good photographs of yourself.
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New Delhi: July 27 (ANI): A strategic relationship or better still a strategic partnership with the world's only super power-the United States-would help India and give a push to its growth and development.
It would be a partnership between two democracies of the world. China owes its dominant economic position in the world of today to the huge investments made by US companies in that country.
A desire for friendship with the United States has occupied the mind of countless Indians. India remembers the support given by the people of that country to the cause of Indian independence.
Many a freedom fighter, including the lion of Punjab, Lala Lajpat Rai, have recorded their appreciation when they were in the US during that period.
India's first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru visited the US soon after the country became free.
Truman was President then. Mrs. Indira Gandhi accompanied Nehru. That visit was a great success.
The ignorance about India in the US at the time was such that Truman is said to have recorded his surprise at the fact that this "Communist" sympathiser is speaking more about democracy and of the values that the US cherishes. There was standing applause for Nehru as he addressed the joint session of the US Congress. Nehru convincingly conveyed to the US that India is committed to democracy.
Despite all efforts, friendship with the US eluded India during the Cold War years. US policy makers continued to harbour the suspicion that India was a fellow traveller, if not a Communist nation in spite of the fact that Chester Bowles, a brilliant US Ambassador to India, wrote that Nehru perhaps had more Communists in jail than any other country.
US foreign policy has all along been guided by the objective of "what is in the best interests of America"? If Nehru's India was not going to join the US in its Cold War against the Soviet bloc, then clearly India was not a friend.
Nehru was the greatest Prime Minister that a new nation could have at the start of its long journey towards emancipation. Nehru was not going to get young India embroiled in the ill-conceived Cold War. He chose a path of independent foreign policy that had been enshrined during the country's fight for freedom.
To Nehru, India's strategic interests were paramount. To him, an independent foreign policy did not mean neutrality. He was, however, not able to convince a sceptical Washington. For them, Pakistan, which joined the defence pact, was more of a friend.
Pakistan used its membership to further its objectives in Jammu and Kashmir. The military rulers or "cold warriors" of Pakistan starting with Field Marshal Ayub Khan, ensured that India and Pakistan never came close. They were hopeful that Pakistan's closeness to Western countries would help in the annexation of Jammu and Kashmir.
A nation should never forget history and its past experiences. Those who forget history live to rue the day. At the height of Cold War in 1971, Pakistan was possibly going to take a turn toward democracy. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's Awami League had won an outright majority in Parliament.
The Pakistan Army ensured that the Sheikh did not become Prime Minister. The US continued to support Pakistan's military rulers.
Following the military crackdown in East Pakistan, over ten million refugees took shelter in India. The US did not stop the Pakistan Army from what it was doing in the East. Washington's lofty commitment to democracy never supported Sheikh Mujibur Rehman to become the Prime Minister of Pakistan.
President Nixon and Secretary of State Henry Kissinger continued to support the military rulers of Pakistan during the crackdown in the eastern wing. When war broke out between Pakistan and India, Nixon ordered the US Seventh Fleet to confront India. Unfortunately, the Pakistan Army surrendered even before this fleet could enter Indian waters. This author was covering the war in East Pakistan when the Seventh Fleet was menacingly rushing towards the Bay of Bengal.
By a strange coincidence, some years later, I met Sidney Sobers who was number two at the US Mission in Pakistan in 1970 and later a Charge d'Affaire in that country. I asked him as to why the Pakistan Army did not put up a fight against the Indians in the difficult riverine delta terrain of East Pakistan? A candid response was given to my queries.
According to Sobers, the US military attaches in Islamabad visited several forward areas in Pakistan before the Indo-Pak war broke out. They realised that the terrain in East Pakistan was tough and, with a hostile local population, there was no way that the Pakistan Army could put up a fight.
The expectation of the Pakistani commanders in the East was that Pakistan would be able to capture Amritsar and some territories in the West. Pakistan could then bargain with India that it would not vacate Amritsar unless the Indians moved out of East Pakistan. This is what Sidney Sobers told me.
It was the failure of the Pakistan Army in the western sector that forced Nixon to move the Seventh Fleet, but it was too late. The Pakistan Army in the East had already surrendered.
From Sobers statement, it became clear to me that the US had been fully involved on the side of Pakistan in that war. There should be reports and information available in the archives of India's External Affairs Ministry to the goings on of that time. Let those not be forgotten.
The United States policy vis-à-vis South Asia has not changed. When questioned during her recent visit to New Delhi, US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton gave credit to her husband (Bill Clinton) for developing good relations with India.
During Clinton's first term (1992-1996), this author carried a message of friendship from then Foreign Minister Inder Kumar Gujral to be conveyed through Robin Raphael, who was then Under Secretary of State for South Asia.
I had an hour-long interview with Robin Raphael and she gave a measured reply to Gujral's message of friendship. In the course of my TV interview, I was left aghast on learning the fact that the US was more than actively involved in supporting the activities of the Taliban in Afghanistan.
The Taliban could never have reached Kabul if the US had not given it tacit support. The Clinton administration failed to even decry the blowing up of the Baamiyan Buddhas by the Taliban.
Whatever Hillary Clinton may claim, the simple fact is that the Clinton administration during its first term was not friendly towards India. If anything, Robin Raphael was hostile towards India. The lady is today said to be working as a lobbyist for Pakistan.
We need to learn from China on how to exploit the US. The US may have won its Cold War against the Soviet Union, but as far as China is concerned, it has been protecting its own strategic interests and emerged as an economic power that might threaten US supremacy one day.
Even today, Pakistan hopes to use the United States and China in its quest to annex Kashmir. But China is wary in its response as it has trouble spots in Tibet and Sinkiang.
Can the US Secretary of State dare to tell the Chinese to talk with the Dalai Lama and settle the issue of Tibet? She, however, has patronisingly advised India that Kashmir should figure in Indo-Pak dialogue. Is this the kind of strategic relationship that we are seeking with the United States?
It is high time that those negotiating this strategic partnership with the United States inform us as to what President Obama means when he considers India as being important to his Afghan-Pakistan policy? India has its own strategic interests not just in Afghanistan, but also in Central Asia as well. These cannot be sacrificed at the altar of an Indo-US strategic partnership.
The desire of an articulate American-Indian community to achieve such a partnership between India and the US is understandable. We also have a political-bureaucratic nexus in New Delhi that is blind to India's interests. The objective of a strategic partnership is laudable, but its contours need to be clearly explained to the people of India.
India needs to guard itself from being sucked into a crisis not of its making. We have a fine defence force, our economy is growing, but we are still far from achieving the goals of a developed nation.
The US is seeking a strategic partnership with India but it has not yet supported India's right to be in the UN Security Council.
One may as well ask what is this 'Strategic Partnership' all about? By Prem Prakash (ANI)


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For this romantic photo 40th anniversary card, beautiful vine details and a romantic photo celebrate 40 years of love in style! We can leave a photo in original color or tint it in sepia, which mixes beautifully with the gold & ivory colors. You can request your own wording and changes in colors or fonts when you request them here: Heirloom Photo 40th Anniversary Card.
For a beautiful set, pair with our matching RSVP cards.


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The Neanderthal Enigma: A New Theoretical Approach
The limited material evidence relating to Neanderthal culture has enabled scholars to give free rein to their imaginations in reconstructing the mind and society of this extinct branch of Homo. Despite their remarkable success, the Neanderthals are often characterised as being incapable of symbolic thought, language, and action. Sociobiologists have even suggested that the Neanderthal mind was structurally different to that of modern humans. To provide a realist perspective on the "Neanderthal enigma", a new general dynamic theory is presented and applied to the available evidence. This new theoretical approach shows that, despite possessing distinct mitochondrial DNA, Neanderthal minds and society were little different to those of modern humans, and that our ultimate success was far from inevitable.
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I've written about it a couple of times before: It's incredibly difficult to be a busy working professional in advertising and marketing while learning new skills or keeping up with technology and trends. So if going back to school full-time isn't feasible, what options are there besides the costly Hyper Island Master Class?
Enter Miami Ad School PRO, a new program featuring seminars and workshops of all kinds, taught by prominent NYC advertising and marketing folks.
While the curriculum and schedule is currently being developed, you can see what they've got in mind: ½-day and full-day sessions on topics related to Social Media, Digital, Business Leadership, Photography, Creativity, and Strategy & Planning.
Eventually, they plan to branch out and offer workshops in other cities where Miami Ad School offers its regular course. And there's a plan to offer online distance learning for these workshops, which would help those of us on the other side of the country from NYC.


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|Rebecca BROMAGE
Rebecca BROMAGE 412
At home in the Lower Hamlet Bromage Residence, Mile End Old Town, Middlesex, on the night of the Census, were Rebecca and her family:
On the evening of the census, Monday 31st March 1851, the Bromage family lived at 6 Cleveland Street, Mile End Old Town, St Peters, Middlesex, in the Borough of the Town Hamlet.
On the evening of Sunday 7th April 1861, Edward was home with his family at Market Place, Kingsclere, Hampshire. The Reynolds family was listed as follows:
Rebecca left London, with her husband Edward, and their two children Charles Harry and Fanny, on the "Young Australia", on Saturday 14th May, 1864.
The "Young Australia" arrived in Brisbane on Tuesday, 16th August 1864. The journey took three months and two days.
Rebecca did not survive long after her arrival in Australia with her little family.
Rebecca married Edward REYNOLDS, son of Henry REYNOLDS and Fanny SMALLBONES, on 21 Aug 1855 in Grantham Parish, Lincoln County, England.220 (Edward REYNOLDS was born on 20 May 1831 in Wiltshire, England 220,412 and was buried on 28 Aug 1907 in Toowong Cemetery, Brisbane.)
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| "Some people talk to animals. Not many listen though. That's the problem."
-A.A. Milne
Acoustic Behavior of Fish
|Cod (Photo credit: Dieter Craasmann)
|Cod haystack (Photo credit: Gilbert van Ryckevorsel)
Why study cod acoustics?Atlantic cod is a demersal predatory fish that is important ecologically, economically and culturally in the Northeast. Since cod stocks are still recovering after a crash in the late 1980s/early 1990s, there has been much research into the genetic structure of cod stocks and their movements based on tagging studies. Research into the reproductive behavior of cod is also of increasing importance, since understanding this portion of the cod life cycle could provide valuable information that could improve management of cod stocks.
While the reproductive behavior of cod has been studied for several decades in captive studies, there have been few studies that looked at these behaviors in the wild. During the spawning season, male cod produce low frequency sounds, called grunts, which are thought to function either as a courtship display to females or an aggressive display to competitors.
How can passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) help?Passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) can serve as a useful monitoring tool that complements traditional survey methodologies (aerial, visual, trawl, etc.). Recording units (MARUs) can be set out for months at a time, and can continue gathering data in conditions that would otherwise limit survey effort. The data gathered from these recorders provides scientists with information on the acoustic presence of a species of interest with known species specific signals. Arrays of recorders can allow data to be gathered that track the spatial presence of a species and possibly fine-scale movements.
What we have done so far?In a collaborative effort between the passive acoustics group at NEFSC, the Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary (SBNMS), the Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries (DMF) and Cornell University's Bioacoustic Research Program (BRP), a pilot study was conducted by placing a recording unit in the Spring Cod Conservation Zone (SCCZ), a seasonal conservation zone where a spawning aggregation of cod was known to occur during the spring. Cod were recorded on 98% of recording days from the deployment, although the spawning season continued for at least another month after the MARU was retrieved (based on a DMF tagging study). Despite producing sound throughout the deployment, a daily pattern of calling was apparent in the data: cod tended to grunt more often during the day than during the night or twilight hours.
|Figure a) Daily occurence of cod grunts
|Figure b) Diel pattern of cod grunts
The results of this analysis have been published as Hernandez, K. M., Risch, D., Cholewiak, D. M., Dean, M. J., Hatch, L. T., Hoffman, W. S., Rice, A. N., Zemeckis, D. and Van Parijs, S. M. 2013. Acoustic monitoring of Atlantic Cod (Gadus morhua) in Massachusetts Bay: implications for management and consevation. ICES Journal of Marine Science
What are we currently doing?Continuing our collaboration with the Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary (SBNMS), the Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries (DMF), and Cornell University's Bioacoustic Research Program (BRP), we also partnered with The Nature Conservancy and local fisherman to look at winter spawning aggregations in Massachusetts Bay, in an area known as the Winter Cod Conservation Zone (WCCZ). The long term goals of this project are to describe both the spatial and seasonal extent of winter cod spawning activity in Massachusetts Bay, and the inter-annual variability in location and timing of spawning events. In the first season of this multi-year project, we deployed five MARUs to monitor the winter spawning season. Working in conjunction with the Massachusetts DMF "active acoustics" we hope to identify where and when cod are spawning.
|Map of approximate glider tracks during Fall/Winter 2014
To complement this new research endeavor, we are also analyzing data collected in and near the Massachusetts Bay Winter Cod Conservation Zone (WCCZ) from 2007-2012 for the presence of spawning cod. Since there is considerable uncertainty as to where current spawning grounds still persist, prospecting archival acoustic data for cod grunts may provide insight into new locations of spawning aggregations that can then be protected.
What are our next steps?The continuing analysis of cod acoustic data may include additional MARU placement in Massachusetts Bay, as well as sound source level analysis of all recordings. The source level is necessary to determine the detection range of the sound. In 2012, an experimental array of 3 DMONs (developed by the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, WHOI) was deployed within the SCCZ to record grunts in order to measure source level. Knowledge of the grunt's source level will allow us to determine how vulnerable cod are to masking by anthropogenic (man-made) sound sources.
We also plan to investigate whether grunt rates can be used as a proxy to estimate the density of grunting cod on a spawning ground. Density estimates are a useful piece of information, and could complement estimates derived from traditional trawling surveys.
Spectrogram (time vs. frequency) of cod grunts
Partners: MASS Department of Marine Fisheries, SMAST, TNC, NOAA Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Funders: NMFS Co-operative Research Grant, NOAA Saltonstall-Kennedy
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Pipe breaks, swamping downtown businesses
When the Grand Junction police officer roused him from bed with a phone call at 2:30 a.m. and mentioned a waterline break and his Persian rug business in the same sentence, Moe Torabbeigi knew the scene awaiting him wouldn't be pretty.
"Water is the enemy of rugs," he said matter-of-factly.
But the owner of the Persian Rug Gallery had no grasp of the extent of the devastation until he pulled into the parking spot outside 438 Main St.
Water extended one-third of the way into his store and was four inches deep in some places. A slick of mud and rocks two inches thick covered the entryway. And in the way of that water and mud stood hundreds of rugs.
A crumbling waterline that anxious city officials planned to replace in three months ruptured early Friday morning, flooding several downtown businesses in the 400 block of Main on the north side of the street.
Business owners and employees worked most of the day alongside emergency cleanup crews tearing out flooring, removing wet inventory, sucking up water with vacuums and running fans.
Torabbeigi estimated he sustained more than $100,000 in damage to his inventory. He said 300 of the 1,200 rugs in his store were soaked and need to be professionally cleaned. Some are beyond repair. The store will be closed for at least a week.
The breach also caused a large pine tree to collapse. It would have fallen on Torabbeigi's vehicle if he hadn't moved it at the recommendation of police.
In spite of all that, Torabbeigi maintained a positive attitude.
"Things happen," he said, taking a break from vacuuming a rug in the back of his store. "You can't sit down and cry. I just want to work hard on (the rugs) and get things done."
Peggy Page, owner of Page-Parsons Jewelers, 444 Main St., hightailed it to her store at 6 a.m. after her son called her. A friend saw a television report about the break. She watched city crews remove the breached line.
"It had two or three holes that broke out," Page said. "They said it looked like a lake when it first happened."
She said water soaked the store's carpet and dampened display cases and a few clocks. The one that concerns her most is a nine-foot, 19th-century antique that belonged to Lincoln Park Pool grantor William Moyer. She said the clock is worth at least $20,000.
"All in all, it's not the worst thing that could happen," Page said.
She hopes to reopen Page-Parsons on Monday.
Employees at New York Moon Boutique & Salon, 418 Main St., had to tear the flooring out of their business. A sign on the business door indicated it hoped to reopen today. Mud breached the entrance to Six Nightclub & Lounge, 436 Main St., but the business was otherwise untouched because it's still under construction.
"We were fortunate to miss out on the major damage," owner Beau Bradley said.
The line broke around 2 a.m. in front of the Persian Rug Gallery. City crews restored water to the 400 block of Main by 10 a.m. and reopened the street by 1 p.m.


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Surname List
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Sixth Generation
79. Clara ALLEN59 was born in 1783 in New York.59,71 She died on 20 December 1850 at the age of 67 in Wayne County, New York.
Samuel and Clara were said to be "of" Wayne County, NY
There is definitely a conflict over which daughter of Moses married Fairing Wilson and which one married Samuel Robinson. O. Turner does not say which of his aunts was which. The Warde book says Lydia married Samuel Robinson. The town records of West Stockbridge, MA, give the births of the children of Fairing Wilson and LYDIA.
I believe that I found "Clary" Robinson in the 1850 census in the village of Newark, Town of Arcadia, Wayne Co NY. She was age 67, born in New York. Living with her was Paulina Robinson age 32 and Anna Canouse age 29 with Theodore P. Canouse age 2. The child was born in Michigan. I would guess these might both be her daughters.
In 1860, Paulina Robinson, age 40, was living in the household of Benjamin F. Wright in Arcadia.
Looking back:
1830 Census. Arcadia, Wayne Co NY
1840 Census. Arcadia, Wayne Co NY
Clara ALLEN and Samuel ROBINSON were married.29,40,41 Samuel ROBINSON1 died on 14 May 1837 in Wayne County, New York.
I found an Index of Land Transactions of the Holland Land Co. It lists Moses Allen, his sons, Peter and Nathaniel Allen and sons-in-law Roswell Turner, Samuel Robinson, and Smauel Woodworth.
Samuel and Clara were of Wayne County, NY
There was a family of Robinsons in Vermont. I thought perhaps Samuel might fit in that family. This is what I've learned about the Vermont Robinsons. This particular book was not a good source, but I have kept the data hoping to eventually discover more about the family. All the Samuels of appropriate age seem to have other wives.
Genalogical of the Families of Robinsons, Saffords, Harwoods and Clarks
Samuel Robinson, b. Bristol, England, 1668. Emigrated to Cambridge, MA and died there 1730. Children all born there.
A 4th Generation Samuel, b. Dec 1766, Bennington.
3rd generation Leonard, son of Samuel & Marcy. Married Eunice Homes of Dedham MA [apparenent list of children as 4th genaration does not include a Samuel]
3rd generation Samuel married Hannah Clark, Hardwick, MA
3rd generation Samuel married Esther Safford, Bennington. She was born Norwich CT 22 Sep 1750, dau of Joseph Safford [b. 1705, Ipswich MA]
3rd generation Samuel d. 3 May 1813, Bennington
4th generation Samuel married Sarah Harwood, Bennington, dau of Peter Harwood
3rd generation Moses Robinson married Mary Fay, b. Oct 16, 1743 in Hardwick MA, dau of Stephen Fay b. 1713, Harwick - emigrated to Bennington 1762 and died there 1782
4th generation Samuel married Semanthe Brush, b. 18 Feb 1772 in Bennington, dau of Nathaniel Brush, b. 1732, Bennington. [?]
4th generation Henry Allen, b. Mar 1790, son of Samuel Allen, married Ruth Webster. Had children born bet 1814 and 1825 in Bennington.
Clara ALLEN and Samuel ROBINSON had the following children:
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I am considering rhinoplasty and possibly a chin implant or liposuction of the chin/neck area. I have a few questions. 1. Can I buy insurance in case the surgery has to be canceled on the day due to illness? 2. Will the surgery still be performed if I have drank 6 oz of O.J? I am type 1 diabetic and while I can fast there is a chance my blood sugar will drop 4 hours or 40 mins before the surgery and I will need to treat it. 3. Can I wear my glasses during the recovery period?
Rhinoplasty/Chin Implant. Few Questions About Pre-Procedure? (photo)
Doctor Answers 7
Rhinoplasty And Chin Implant For A Diabetic Patient
Every surgeon has different policies when the patient decides to cancel the procedure after it goes on schedule and the OR is booked; so it is best to have that question whenever you consult with the surgeon of your choice.
As for your diabetic condition, you will have to monitor your sugar blood level preoperatively to make sure that you are relatively stable down that line; your primary care physician, anesthesiologist and your surgeon will have to collaborate to tailor your surgery to fit you well.
Finally, wearing the glasses depends on the nature of the rhinoplasty you will undergo but usually patients can wear their eyeglasses with the bridge taped on the forehead so they don't rest on the nasal dorsum.
That being said, please remember that commendable results require an exceptionally skilled surgeon to perform the surgery and settling for anything less than that increases the chances of additional corrective surgeries dramatically.
I hope this helps and please feel free to check the website below.
Thank you for your inquiry.
The best of luck to you.
Dr. Sajjadian
Learn more: http://www.DrSajjadian.com
Rhinoplasty & chin implant: Answers to specific questions depend on the specific situation
Every practice has different policies regarding deposits, cancellations before surgery, etc. Ask your surgeon or his/her staff regarding their policy. Perioperative management of blood sugar levels in diabetics is routine and depends on what diabetic medicines (insulin, oral antihyperglycemics, etc) they are taking. Your pre- and post-op care as it relates to diabetes would be coordinated with your primary care doctor, your anesthesiologist, and your surgeon. Regarding wearing glasses, depending on what parts of your nose are having surgery, you might be restricted from wearing glasses for more than an hour or two for several weeks after surgery. Wearing contacts or taping your glasses up would be preferred during this time.
Learn more: http://www.bwfacialplasticsurgery.com/MentoplastyChinSurgery2.aspx
It's always best to consult your surgeon with specific questions before surgery
Generally surgery on a diabetic is monitored and controlled by the anesthesiologist. So, talk with them before surgery about how to keep your sugar regulated. As for surgery cancellation and re-scheduling. Each surgeon has different policies. Most will charge a small rescheduling fee if it's for convenience. If you reallyg get sick then I doubt most will charge you a fee to reschedule if you give at least a day or two notice.
Post surgery you can wear glasses on the nasal cast. once the cast comes off most surgeons prefer 5 more weeks with little to no glasses wearing. You can go back to your contact lenses if you wear them.
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Multiple Questions before Rhinoplasty/Chin Implant
All are excellent questions but you should get the answers from your surgeon. Opinions and routines vary from surgeon to surgeon.
Answers: Insurance to cancel (ask your surgeon), sugar cube, no glasses directly after rhinoplasty. Best of Luck!
Rhinplasty/Chin Augmentation
Hello, in reviewing your photo it is clear that you would benefit from a combination of rhinoplasty, chin augmentation and submental liposuction. To answer your questions, if you are ill the day of surgery your procedure will be rescheduled and you should not be charged. You can not drink anything the morning of surgery so be sure that you will be the first case in the morning. You are monitored during surgery so don't worry about your sugar dropping. I prefer that you don't wear glasses after surgery if you need to then they have to be carefully taped. Good luck to you.
What if I'm sick the day of surgery
No surgeon will operate on a sick patient and a new day will be set for the surgery with no penalty.Your sugar canbe treated intravenously an glucose tests can be done during surgery. Glasses can be worn taped up so they dont rest on the nose.
These answers are for educational purposes and should not be relied upon as a substitute for medical advice you may receive from your physician. If you have a medical emergency, please call 911. These answers do not constitute or initiate a patient/doctor relationship.


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Bollings side Bollings side Back to main page Susan Peyton Bolling Born 1851 in Buckingham county VA Death 1911 She was the great, great, great, great, great, great granddaughter of The Indian Princess Pocahontas. Her Bolling side was known as the "Red Bollings".
Susan`s Parents were Robert Markham Bolling and Frances Peyton Brackett. Although he married 4 times and was widowed three times, before. Susan Lived with her father until his death and her marriage to Henry Legare Cobbs (Our Connection) on Dec 11, 1879 Buckingham County Virginia.
Henry Legare Cobbs is buried at Mt Tabor Baptist Church in Buckingham County Va. Before Henry L Cobbs untimely death in 1884 which he died of Malaria Susan gave birth to One child who was, just two month's after her husbands death.
Child John Robert Cobbs Born Feb 1, 1884 death Oct 19, 1934 Married Myrtle Catlett April 1, 1906 After the death of Susan Cobbs Husband Henry Cobbs, she married Richard Dowdy on Oct 28, 1890 in Cumberland County Virginia.
Susan P Bolling was uneducated at age 28 years old, three years fatherless and possibly supporting and invalid older Brother Robert Bolling, Married well below the Social Station of her Bolling relatives. Susan and Henry's Grandson Bolling Cobbs, was left a Locket with the Latin inscription and a miniature portrait of Gentlemen Powhatan Bolling artifact, Created in 1791 and preserved by the Bolling and Cobbs family for over 200 years.
Bolling Cobbs started the research of his family but, he died before it was completed. He would have loved to have discovered that he and Harry Flood Byrd (1887-1966) were distant cousins or he and President Woodrow Wilson's second wife Edith Bolling also shared common ancestors.
Susan may have well known of her descent to Pocahontas or even that and uncle of her great great grandmother Elizabeth Blair Bolling, founded the College of William and Mary. Past Generation Robert Markham Bolling Born 1795 death 1876 Robert M Bolling was Born in Buckingham County VA . His parents were Linnaeus Bolling and Mary Markham.
Robert was married four times and widowed three times, his first wife was Sarah Hobson they had two children, second wife was Mary Watkins they had no children, I am unsure of his third wife but (Our Connection) his fourth wife was Frances Peyton Brackett.
Robert with drew completely from the public life to work on a large tract near present day Arvonia VA. Robert Bolling Brother Judge Philip Bolling Lost the principal family estate as well as the effects of the Civil War in the 1840's.
Robert preference for the quiet farming life, helped explain why this family once so prominent socially and politically had little public visibility after the death of Robert M Bollings father Linneaus Bolling in 1836.
Robert Markham Bolling and Frances B Bolling, I am sure they had other children but, I only know our link and a brother that I found living with Susan. Child Susan Peyton Bolling Born 1851 death 1911 (Our Link) Robert Bolling Past Generation Linnaeus Bolling Born 1773 death 1836 Linnaeus Bolling Lived at "Chellowe" know as family home for many generations, Listed in Buckingham County Virginia and still exist, family now owned by Hubbard Family, whom also is part if the family.
Linnaeus Bolling's parent`s were Col Robert Bolling and Susan Watson He is Buried at the Bolling-Hubbard Family Cemetery I am told is near "Chellowe" in Buckingham County VA, listed at 4.8 miles east of Spouses Corner on Rt. 60 1 mile south on Rt. 623 thense one fourth mile west on Private Rd. Linnaeus Bolling married Mary Markham They lived at"Chellowe as did his father and those before his time.
Children of Linnaeus Bolling and Mary Markham in 1793 Mary Bolling whom married James Madson Cobb Susan Pocahontas Bolling d 1849 married Robert Thurston Hubbard Judge Philip A Bolling Married Mary Eppes Robert Bolling born 1795 Married Mary Markham(Our Link) Linnaeus Bolling was a prominent and influential citizen and churchman.Chellowe part of a grant of 6,740 Acre originally in Albemarle County Virginia but now in Buckingham County Virginia.
Information for the Book Pocahontas and her descents book age 68 says that the following: Linnaeus Bolling imbibed all the spirit of William and Mary was brave, generous, public spirited, studious of learning, temperate, upright, cheerful, saving but not sore did and a lower of the truthHealth was Denid him public usefulness'.
A single session of the legislature would prostrate him to return at each decade again to be disabled. His leading maxim was "Burke" manly ,moral and regulated liberty to which deeming restricted suffrage to be essential he vehemently opposed the successfully projected removal of the freehold qualifation of the voters which had been handed down to us in VA, by our fathers from 1699.
He was tall, erect, and swarthy, with the straight black hair and eyes of the Indian and with strong sympathies for the decaying race. United State's department of inertia national park and services register of Historical Places. Information on the death of Linnaeus Bolling, Linnaeus Bolling a three term state Representive this "Chellowe" took its name from his fathers (Robert Bollings Estate).
He practiced law and served three terms in legislature a lengthy obituary in Jan 26, 1836 was issued in the Richmond Enquirer quoted here in part.
Died at his residue in Buckingham county VA on the 7th inst after a painful and prostrated illness of five weeks and 63 years of age, Principle by which he governed were so conscientious and correct that of him it may appropriated be said" That his soul was to be seated in honors.
His undeviating rectitude was not the result of early education, nor was it influenced by public sentiment, but it emanated from a mind, that, loved virtue for its sake.. Mr. Bolling was for many years an active and faithful magistrate. He was also a member of the General Assembly during the memorable Session of 99-1800, and frequently thereafter represented the people of Buckingham , in the Legislative of Virginia.
In the politics', he was a Republican of the Jeffersonian School. His patriotism consisted in an ardent devotion to the rights and interests, the prosperity and welfare of his country, and not in the interested or sycophantic support of any political aspirant. Although his fortune, and the time in which he lived were well calculated to engender aristocratic feelings, in his bosom, the affability and courtesy of his manner, the decorum and dignity of his deportment, the hospitable and unostentatious style in which he lived, proved his exemption for them.
Past Generatations Col. Robert Bolling born Aug, 28, 1738 Varina Henrico County VA Death July 21, 1775 VA Gazette- Williamsburg VA States" Sat July 21, 1775 Col. Robert Bolling of Buckingham County VA died Friday last at Richmond, He was one of the delegates of Buckingham County VA Page 3 section c Col. Robert Bolling was the son of John Bolling and Elizabeth Blair. Col. Robert Bolling married Mary Bruton first then after he widowed he married our line Susan Watson.
Susan was born in Henrico County VA she died at "Their Home" at "Chellowe" . Their Marriage was May 31. 1765 Amherst County Va. Children of Col Robert Bolling and Susan Watson.
Pocahontas Rebecca Bolling born 1764 "Chellowe" death 1803 Married Joseph Cabell 1782/83 BollingBrook house Petersburg VA Elizabeth Blair Bolling married Thomas West lived at "Auropaque" Powhatan Bolling born 1767 death Buckingham County VA at "Auropague".
Linnaeus Bolling (Our Link) born 1773 death 1836 Lived at "Chellowe" Buckingham County VA married Mary Markham.
Jane Bolling born July 13, 1740 death 1776 Rodney Bolling born Sept, 18, 1742 death 1778 Mary Bolling born July 16, 1744 death 1812 Rolfe Bolling born July 16, 1744 Edward Bolling born Sept, 9, 1746 death Aug 10, 1770 Sarah Bolling born June 16,.1748
Archibald Bolling born March 21, 1750 death 1827 Anne Bolling born Feb 7, 1752 Col Robert Bolling was Colonel Virginia leading Poet and writer, and political leader, well known to Thomas Jefferson who was his Attorney and relative by marriage, it was told that the death of Col Robert Bolling and his untimely death robbed the United States of a prominent founder.
Col Robert Bolling was an eminent Southern Poet before the Revolution and his writing and his life demonstrated some of the profound problems of cultural identity faced by even the wealthiest members of the Colonial gentry.
Bolling's writings were not avocation but an amusing and improving diversion from his main duties as one of VA Main land holders and minor political roles he assumed afterinheriting the Plantation upon his fathers death in 1757. Col Robert Bollings Poems were published in English Journals and newspapers through the 1760's.
He wrote such things as "The Exile" the 2nd half of the 1760's Bolling used the VA Gazette to comment in satirical verse on the political fortune of his Colony his frustration with the Colonial government and his out rage at the infringement on indivials Rights. Bolling Wrote poems about the "Chriswell Scandell" of 1766 also two other poems he wrote were "Civil Dungeon" and :A CanZone" He also wrote Robert Bolling woos Anne Miller love story.
Col Robert Bolling was a decimally gifted person who attended classes in YorkShire England he mastered in Latin and French. He returned to America on April 1756.
He was Studied Law in 1763 married first Mary Burton who died giving birth to a daughter and then he married our link Susan Watson and she gave birth to two sons and two daughters this info has come from a source that I can not remember at this time, however it is seen that Col Robert Bolling had many other children the these few children.
Col Robert Bolling was elected to House of Burgress just a few days before his death also before his death in 1775 he represented Buckingham county VA and several times up to the year of 1764 He Planted his family in Buckingham County VA and named his Plantation "Chellowe".
Past Generation Major John Bolling born Jan 20, 1700 At " Cobbs" Chesterfield County VA but at the time it was Henrico County Va. Died Sept 6, 1757 Wise County VA Flat Gap, Buried at Cobbs in a stone wall I have Pictures of what was Cobbs Hall.
John Bolling was the Son of Col John Bolling and Mary Kennon. He married Elizabeth Blair she was born Jen 20, 1709 James City VA death April 22, 1775 At Cobbs Chesterfield County VA she was the daughter of Archibald Blair and Sarah Archer. They were married on Aug 24, 1725.
An interesting point to make is that Elizabeth Blair was the niece of Commissary James Blair who was for founder of the College of William and Mary. Children of Major John Bolling and Elizabeth Blair Archibald Bolling born March 20, 1750 married 1st Sarah Cary 1770 2nd Jane Randolph Feb 1774 3rd Widow Byrd 1797 and fourth Widow Clark.
Metotaka Bolling born July 3, 1729 Elizabeth Bolling born April 5, 1731 William Bolling born April 5, 1731 death 1776 Rev War Gerrard Jarrett Bolling born June 3, 1732 death 1780 NC Martha Bolling Born July 15, 1733 Benjamin Bolling born June 30, 1734 Cobbs Hall death Jan 20, 1832 Flat Gap Wise County VA Dorthea Bolling Born June 30, 1734 Cobbs Thomas Bolling Born July 7, 1735 death Aug 7, 1804 married Elizabeth Gay Col Robert Bolling (Our Link) born Aug 17, 1738 Chesterfield County VA dea th Williamsburg VA married Susan Watson Sarah Bolling born June 6, 1748 married John Tazewell (Judge of General Court)
Major John Bolling was in the House of Burgress of Henrico County in the assembly 1727-1734 1742-1748-1748-1749 and for Chesterfield in the assembly of 1752-1755 and 1756-1758 Though he died Sept 6, 1757.
He was Colonial Commanding the Chesterfield Militia and Justice of Piece He married first Elizabeth Lewis daughter of John Lewis of Gloucester Major John Bolling date 1717 300 acres VA Court records v11 Henrico County VA Book # 10 page 321 Major John Bolling page 235 date 1714 Commet 1388 VA County Records v11 Henrico County VA Book # 10 The Plantation "Cobbs" received the names "Cobbs" after it was purchased by John Bolling .
It was originally the home site of the English Immigrant Ambrose Cobbs and named "COBBS HALL" it is located on the Appomattox river about three miles east Federal Troops destroyed the Antebellum Plantation house in 1864.
Court Chancery Papers Chesterfield County Virginia Number 1758-3 Style Bolling V Bolling. Date 1758 Plaintiffs Thomas Bolling of Chesterfield Dependents John, Robert, Edward, And Archibald Bolling orphans by Peter Randolph Guardian. Subject: John Bolling late of Chesterfield died 6 Sept 1757 testate.
His will dated 4 Sept 1749 named as executors Peter Randolph Esq., and your orator when 21. There were 5 sons your orator, now of age and heir at law, John, Robert, Edward, and Archibald, The former 3 not 21.
The latter was born since the making of the will, but before codicil. Wife Elizabeth was to have use of land in Henrico and Chesterfield and some slaves: Slaves are to be divided as the sons come of age.
Division of Slaves (138 numbers): Thomas-(30slaves) Harry the Forman, Aggy his wife, Jack, George, Balla, Isaac and Jacob children of said Aggy: Tom (the cooper), Sarah his wife, Dick, Cyrus, Sue and Patt Children of said Sarah, Robin, Nanny and Fanny her daughter; Island Tom, Peg his wife, Harry and Carter &Ruth his wife, Joe & Juno his wife; Gunner; Old Patt & Moll her daughter; Phillis; Hannah and Patt daughter of JUG: Mo__, Daughter of Diley. John- (29 slaves) Jack Hatch, Ciss his wife, Hannah, Moses, Peter, and Prudence children of said Criss: Isaac, Judy his wife Abran, Jenny, Tabb, Lucy, Job sons and daughters of said Judy: Hatch"s Harry, Sue his wife, Charity her daughter, Papa Jenny and his wife.
I believe there was more to this paper however I am unable to find it. 1749_ Will of John Bolling of Dale Parish, Henrico County VA written September 4, 1749, with codicil Sept 4, 1757, no date when will recorded.
Will mentions wife Elizabeth, who was to have land in Henrico and Chesterfield except at the Point where John Bolling's inspection Houses are: also Negroes on Several Plantations in the county.
To son Thomas Bolling land in Goochland and 2 acres at Licking Hole, To son John all the rest of land at Licking Hole, to son Robert Bolling all land in Albemarle County VA Lands in Willis Creek and Totera or near Seven Islands, To son Edward, Land in Lunenburg, head of Falling River, lands on Roanoke on Butchers Creek: Lands at John;s inspection when age 21 and also land at Buffalo Lick, both sides of the James>>> Possum Creek, Daughter Mary, Sarah each money, Slaves to sons when of age Codicil, to son Archibald 1200 acres in Bedford County VA.
Also mentions daughters. Note: Believe land at Inspection Station is the Place called "Cobbs" Other deeds to land 1767- Deed Book 5 page 250 1767 Edward Bolling Gent, of Chesterfield, sold to Thomas Bolling tract of about 500 acres on Appomattox River, called "Cobbs" and also a parcel on Mill Creek called Lockets, being 250 acres.
1800- Will of Thomas Bolling I have but will only name the people listed, Written May 9, 1800 Mentions wife Betty, her life land stocks, furniture, except the black walnut desk and bookcase belonging to "Cobbs" List son William Bolling to kept together to work the estate now called "Bolling Hall, daughter Elizabeth Robertson, and granddaughter Mary Robertson daughter, Rebecca Munay.
1827_ Deed book 26, page552 Jan 19, 1827 William Bolling and Mary of Goochland to Edward A Lynch late of Petersburg, place Called "Cobbs" and Mt Airy being 625 acres adjoining Capt John Stratton, Thomas Stratton, John Walthall, and Absolum Tucker.
1832 Deed Book 29 Page 130 Nov 1, 1832, Edward Lynch and Harry of Maryland to William C Greenhill of Nottoway County of $400 acres tract known as "Cobbs and Mt Airy , 800 acres adjoining John Stratton the river, John Walthall, Thomas Hewlett, William Moddy and Thomas Stratton.
Past Generation Major John Bolling Born Jan 26, 1676 in "Kippax" What is now Hopewell VA died April 20, 1729 in "Cobbs" Better known as "COBBS HALL" which now it is just a Stone wall which I have pictures of.
The "Cobbs" land left the Bolling family in 1827 when William Bolling sold it to Edward Lynch and part of the Cobbs tract became Mt Airy. Major John Bolling was the son of Col Robert Bolling and Jane Rolfe he married Mary Kennon born about Jan 26, 1676 "Conjurers Neck" Charles City VA she died June 29, 1727 in "Cobbs".
She was the daughter of Richard Kennon and Elizabeth Worsham. Children of Major John Bolling and Mary Kennon John Bolling married Elizabeth Blair (OUR LINK) Jane Bolling born 1703 death 1766 Married Col Richard Randolph his death 1748. Mary Bolling married Col John Flemming of Mount Pleasant Born 1711 Elizabeth Bolling born 1713 Married William Gay Martha Bolling born 1713 death Oct 23, 1749 married Thomas Eldrige Anne Bolling Married James Murry "Cobbs Hall" was known to be the first site for a School for the deaf in English America.
The mansion was burned to the ground by Federal Troops during the Revolution and the crops were destroyed by Col Cornwallis Army. Another house was built but it also has disappeared.
The only remaining noted of this site is a very small sign at the end of the road and a large stoned wall which is the burial of the Bolling and Randolph family. Major John Bolling was an active merchant and planter and took a large part in politics
He was Justice of Henrico County VA in 1699. In 1707 he is styled Captain and later Major. He was member of the House of Burgess 1710-1712-1712-1714 and 1723-26 He died on April 20, 1929.
Deed # 41 Page 72 Jan 1, 1707 Richard Holmes of Bristol Parish Henrico County VA to Peter Ashbrook SR of the same for 2500 lbs of tobacco 257 Ares on South side of the James River of Swift Creek adjacent Major John Bolling.
Edward Bowman, John Bowman, sold land was granted to said Holmes by patent Nov, 2, 1700 Witness: John Bolling, Rene Laforss Signed Richard Holmes, Recorded Feb, 2, 1707 Anne his wife signed her rights to dower. Major John Bolling's Stone reads that he was the great grandson of the Indian Princess Pocahontas, and John Rolfe.
The "Cobbs " :land changed hands to the following people: Ambrose Cobbs son Robert Cobbs sold the land to Michael Master Michael Master sold land to John and Thomas Murton the same year 1704 John and Thomas Burton to Major John Bolling.
1639 - Chesterfield County history (Lutz) 1954 States Ambrose Cobbs obtained patent for 350 acres which later became the seat of the Bolling Family, and retained the name Cobbs the patent dated 1639 (Nugent 1934)
I only have the list after 1832 1832 Edward Lynch to William C Greenhill of Nottoway 1834 William Greenhill left to his sister Catherine and Friend John Emeade 1836 Catherine Greenhill and John Meade sold to Adolphus Nolting 1839 Adolphus Nolting acquired additional 105 acres from Mary Moody 1843 Adolphus Nolting and wife sold to Lawson Burfoot and James Howles 1844 James Howlett lost his interest to Lawson Burfoot 1846 Lawson Burfoot and wife sold land to Lawson Nunnally 1849Lawson Nunnally Trustee sold to William Dew and others 1855 William Dew sod to Robert Mclwaine and others 1857 Robert Mclwaine sold to Joseph Dunn 1861Joseph Dunn to John A Strachan Lower end of Pointer Rocks Park 1872 Bermuda Ocher Company bourght this and other tracts for mining purposes 1903 Bermuda Ocher sold to William McCulley 1905 William McCully sold to Mary E Baker of Lacross Wisconsin 1910 Mary and Nellie and JO Goddard and then to Elizabeth Bolling Cameon 1920 Elizabeth Cameron sold to John Damerson and wife who did not make payment 1921 Elizabeth Cameron sold to Hahlon, Akers, Elder, who formed Hopewell Hills Corporation which subdivide into lots 1932
Unsold lots bought at action by Nellie Broyhill of Hoepwell 1937 Nellie Broyhill and MT Broyhill sold land to Woodson J Gilliam and wife 1977 land acquired from W J Gilliam by Codenhation of Chesterfield County VA Past Generation Col Robert Bolling born Dec 26, 1646 at All Hallows Barking Parish, Essex England Death July 7, 1709 Lived at "Kippax" which is now in Hopewell Va.
He is buried at Blandford Cemetery, Petersburg Va. He was at one time buried at "Kippax" along with his Jane Rolfe and Thomas Rolfe who are still buried at "Kippax" but one of his Grandsons Robert Buckerner Bolling had him and the rest of the male heirs taken and placed in a Moslem at Blandford, (I have Pictures).
The address for Kippax is 1001 Bland Ave Hopewell VA there is also land called Cedar Level which was also the Bolling Land which is at 812 Cedar Level Rd Hopewell VA Col Robert Bolling was about age 15 when he came to America his parents were John Bolling and Mary Carie of All Hallows Barking Parish Essex England.
Col Robert Bolling Married Jane Rolfe the daughter of Thomas Rolfe and Jane Protress. Jane Rolfe was the granddaughter of American Princess Pocahontas. Jane was born in 1650 Henrico County VA death 1676 "Kippax" Hoepwell Va. Children of Col Robert Bolling and Jane Rolfe Major John Bolling born Jan 26, 1675 "Kippax" death April 20, 1729 "Cobbs" He married Mary Kennon.
Past Generation John Bolling was the Bolling's of"Bolling Hall" near Bradford England who traced there descent to Robert Bolling esquire who was in reign of Edward 1v owned that beautiful seat and died 1485 was buried in family vault in Brandford Church this Robert bolling Esq. Designed his family Moslem. As for linage this is what is listed by other.
This John Bolling's Parents were Robert Bolling born 1579-death 1639 Married Mary Clark born 1575 His father was Edward Bolling born 1540 death 1592 Married Mandy Last name not listed she was born 1540.
Edward Bolling father was Tristrum Bolling born 1510 England death 1561 married Ellen last name of listed Tristrum Bolllings parents were Robert Bolling born 1487 married Issabell Robert Bollings parents John Bolling born 1365 death 1408 married Grace Popley John Bolling parents were Robert Bolling Jr born 1325 death 1398 Robert Bolling JR parents were Robert Bolling born 1283 death 1350 married Elizabeth Thornton Robert Bolling SR parents were William Bolling born 1245 death 1320 no wife listed William Bolling listed as being born to Robert Bolling born 1210 death 1270''
Robert Bollings father was Tristum Bolling born 1175 death 1240 no wife listed. As for the following I have just listed I have not researched them only the John Bolling and Mary Carie.
I must say that I recived the major part of my information from Fred and Brenda Cobb Wolfe, They have done a excellent job in researching our family.Thank Fred and Brenda!
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Federal, state and county agencies are working together this week to assess the damage from an Aug. 4 storm that caused flooding throughout Carbon County.
The goal of the assessment is to determine if the cost of any repairs to public or private property are eligible for reimbursement under FEMA's public assistance or individual assistance programs. The Utah Division of Emergency Management and Carbon County are joining with FEMA (the Federal Emergency Management Agency) to do the review.
The schedule called for an assessment on Wednesday of damage to public infrastructure, such as bridges and road, and emergency work and debris removal costs.