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This credit addresses two basic issues: density of the surrounding neighborhood and occupant access to everyday services. It encourages use of existing infrastructure and tries to reduce environmental impacts of transportation. It's easier for projects located in a densely built area or with a host of community services nearby.
This credit is not likely to drive the project location decision, but it does reward projects for locating in developed areas and for choosing infill instead of greenfield sites (you can't earn the credit on a site that is not previously developedAltered by paving, construction, and/or land use that would typically have required regulatory permitting to have been initiated (alterations may exist now or in the past). Land that is not previously developed and landscapes altered by current or historical clearing or filling, agricultural or forestry use, or preserved natural area use are considered undeveloped land. The date of previous development permit issuance constitutes the date of previous development, but permit issuance in itself does not constitute previous development.). In determining how easily your project can comply, site selection is one key factor, but so is the availability of property and building data.
There are two compliance options for this credit. Unless you are in a dense urban neighborhood where either option is possible, your choice will probably be determined by the specifics of your project.
Project teams should assess early in the planning stage which path is most suitable based on project location and the availability of density data. The owner, architect or civil engineer often take on the role of documenting this credit—either researching community services in the project's vicinity, or documenting the density of the project and surrounding area.
Community Connectivity is generally easier to document than Option 1. Image Courtesy YRG SustainabilityThe size of the area that has to be included in the Option 1 calculation depends on the size of your project site.
Although the LEED Reference Guide states that there is no Exemplary PerformanceIn LEED, certain credits have established thresholds beyond basic credit achievement. Meeting these thresholds can earn additional points through Innovation in Design (ID) or Innovation in Operations (IO) points. As a general rule of thumb, ID credits for exemplary performance are awarded for doubling the credit requirements and/or achieving the next incremental percentage threshold. However, this rule varies on a case by case basis, so check the credit requirements. point available for this credit, projects can achieve a point if they meet Option 1's requirements and are themselves twice as dense as the surrounding area, or can show that the surrounding area has double the required Option 1 density over twice the area.
A CIRCredit Interpretation Ruling. Used by design team members experiencing difficulties in the application of a LEED prerequisite or credit to a project. Typically, difficulties arise when specific issues are not directly addressed by LEED information/guide from 9/22/06 confirms that this is allowed. If future developments or services are planned and under construction by the time your project is complete, they can help your project meet the credit requirements.
Per CIR 10/17/06, basic services within a project cannot contribute to the credit requirements. Eight of the ten services for Option 2 have to be existing and in operation at the time of the project opening.
The credit requirements for v2.2 and v2009 are exactly the same, However, the specifics of what can qualify as a basic service are further defined and outlined in v2009.
For v2.2, basic services that are in construction by project completion can contribute to the credit requirements. For v2009, these basic services must be in operation. Additionally, for mixed-use projects, under v2.2 no basic services that are part of your project can contribute to the credit requirements. In v2009, one service can be within the project itself.
LEED defines residential neighborhood or area as a minimum of 10 living units (i.e. an apartment unit or house) per acre. Apartment buildings, neighborhoods, or dormitories can all contribute to this.
It can be easier to earn this credit in a dense urban environment, but an average two story downtown can also comply. Photo – YRG SustainabilityIn LEEDuser's experience, if a residential development of 10 units/acre lies within a portion of the ½-mile radius, it likely will contribute to credit compliance. This is consistent with LEED Reference Guide guidance that states, "Mark all residential developments within the radius. For the project to earn this credit, a residential area with a minimum density of 10 units per acre must be present within the radius."
Use the center of the LEED project boundary.
Yes, LEED user's experts have had success with documenting a single property that is at least 10 units/net acre density. Any discrete area that addresses the requirements is acceptable, and an existing residential area meeting the requirements may cross property lines between different properties. For projects with residential areas that are on the cusp (or perceived as being on the cusp) of meeting the required density, you may need to provide additional documentation or an explanation as to how the residential area meets at least 10 units/net acre. Finally, it is not sufficient for the area to be zoned to the correct density, if it is not built to it.
Probably not. Project teams need to be careful when trying to pass off services not explicitly given in the LEED credit language. In most cases services not listed will not be approved. Review the credit intent and think about whether the additional services—in the absence of other basic services—are pedestrian-oriented and encourage walkable neighborhoods. However, some projects have had success in specific cases, such as a hotel being considered as a basic service for an office space with frequent contractors visiting. A CIRCredit Interpretation Ruling. Used by design team members experiencing difficulties in the application of a LEED prerequisite or credit to a project. Typically, difficulties arise when specific issues are not directly addressed by LEED information/guide is probably needed to get approval for special cases like this.
Also, to reduce confusion during a review while maintaining honesty, be careful to label your services to be consistent with the credit language list. For example, a "nail/hair salon/barber shop" should be categorized as a "beauty salon." If a gas station contains a full-service, stand-alone convenience grocery store (e.g. 7-Eleven) and credit is sought for grocery store use, label it as "convenience grocery" rather than a "gas station."
Maybe. Language in the Reference Guide is not crystal clear on this point, and some comments from project teams indicate that campus projects should demonstrate that services are open to the public. For LEED documentation purposes, LEEDuser recommends avoiding relying on such services, or seeing a CIR to be sure of your approach.
LEEDuser has seen reports of review comments questioning the inclusion of services on a military base or other installation that are not open to the general public, even if they are open to anyone within the radius. On the other hand, one project team reported success with a military base where access to the base was restricted to the public, and services on the base were open to anyone on the base.
The SSc2 Option 2 residential requirements for NCv2.2 and NC 2009 are for projects to locate in an area within one-half mile of an existing, not planned, residential district featuring a density of at least 10 units/acre. Projects should not depend upon planned residential areas for credit compliance, as this does not represent existing infrastructure in most cases. Projects not meeting these requirements but believing they meet the credit intent will be considered on a case-by-case basis and must submit a project-specific CIR to determine their compliance potential.
All projects use the building site area for the density radius calculation.
Many projects have had questions about the definition of previously developed. Note that LEED 2009 projects have had the relevant definition updated by USGBC through a November 2011 addendum. Be sure to reference that definition, which is more specific, if it is applicable to your project.
Is your site "previously developed"? This credit is available only for projects on previously developed sites—those that have been graded or modified by human activity.
Determine early on which of the two compliance paths is most feasible for your project. This will be determined by your project location. For projects that have the choice, Option 2 may be easier to document, although both options require developing a site plan and documenting the existing conditions of the surrounding area.
It can be easier to earn this credit in a dense urban environment, but an average two-story downtown can also comply. Photo – YRG SustainabilityTypically, the requisite neighborhood density for Option 1 of 60,000 ft2 per acre can be met by two-story downtown development, or a denser area. The requirements for Option 2 can typically be met in a variety of settings, from dense urban areas to rural small towns with some density of services.
You can earn an Exemplary Performance point through this credit, but only through Option 1: Development Density. If you have some choice of which option to pursue, and the extra point is important, go for Option 1.
Weigh the pros and cons of locating a project in a dense urban area, as there may be trade-offs involved. For example, air quality and open space are two variables that could be compromised by locating a project in a dense urban area. However, LEED is generally oriented toward rewarding projects that locate in urban areas, particularly through SSc4.1 and other SS credits.
Careful site selection is crucial for obtaining this credit. Projects located in dense urban areas will qualify more easily, whereas projects located in rural or suburban areas, where densities are lower and development more spread out, may find this credit unattainable.
Calculate the average neighborhood "built" density, with a target of 60,000 ft2 per acre, minimum, including your project building as well as surrounding buildings. Undeveloped public areas—including parks, water bodies, and public roadways—are not included in density calculations.
All occupied buildings must be counted in the development density calculations. This would generally include conditioned spaces intended for occupancy, with an FTE above zero. Typical excluded spaces might be:
This approach is much easier to document if density information is accessible via a database of the built densities of all buildings in a neighborhood. Without such a resource, it can be hard to locate this information, and Option 2 may be preferable from a documentation standpoint. Obtaining this data can be a challenge if municipalities don't provide a centralized database of building and property information for existing building stock—including lot area, building area, and number of residential units. Check with your local planning department or the regional, county, or state planning office GIS database.
Locating your project next to a water body or park shouldn't affect your density calculations, as undeveloped public areas, including parks and water bodies, are not factored into density calculations.
Many urban sites are previously developed and may be brownfields. Investigate and address any contamination and remediation issues early in the planning process. Doing so can contribute to earning SSc3.
There may be a fee associated with obtaining data from a public agency's GIS database.
Demonstrate that there is both:
If a service is considered basic but not included in the list, attach a narrative explaining why you think this is acceptable or consult with GBCI.
The one-half mile radius is drawn from the main building entrance.
Documenting this option is easier than documenting Option 1, as there is little data collection involved, and usually no calculations to perform (unless there is no other documentation available and you have to calculate the housing density to make sure it is at least 10 units per acre).
There may be costs associated with developing a site in an urban setting (due to aspects such as site constraints and brownfield remediation), although there can also be savings due to reduced need to install infrastructure.
Building within an existing urban fabric adds significant benefits for users, including lower transportation costs and healthier lifestyle. Employers may find that this helps attract and retain personnel.
To check your project's eligibility to pursue this option, draw a circle with a one-half-mile radius centered on your project's main entrance. If there is a qualifying residential development, and at least ten basic services, within the circle, your project is eligible to pursue this path.
There must be pedestrian access to the basic services. Pedestrians cannot be blocked by walls, highways or other permanent barriers.
To find the density of residential buildings near your project, check with sources like planning departments, or property management companies on a building by building basis.
For mixed-use projects, basic services that are part of your project cannot contribute towards the 10 required to achieve the credit (CIR 10/17/06).
At least eight of the ten required services must be operational at the time of project completion. For services that are nonexistent but proposed (up to two of the ten required services), the project team must demonstrate that these services will at least be in construction by the time the project is finished. This can be documented by signed lease agreements or a letter from the developer or owner stating the scheduled opening of the service.
Access to services can attract more building occupants and improve occupant satisfaction with any project type—resulting in better financials and productivity.
Complete density or community connectivity calculations relevant to Options 1 or 2 below.
These tasks could be completed in schematic design, design development or at 100% CDs. What is critical is to have the project square footage and site area set prior to performing final calculations.
Your project area must be defined consistently throughout all LEED credits (per the project description). Make sure this is the case, especially if your project is part of a larger development, such as a campus.
Check that your project can comply, using these three steps:
The calculator within LEED Online computes the density radius as well as the average density by summing up the building square footages and the site areas in acres.
Confirm that the average density of your project is at least 60,000 ft2 per acre.
Per CIR 9/22/06, you can document Exemplary Performance as part of IDc1 through Option 1: Development Density using one of the following methods:
Use online mapping resources such as Google Earth to draw a one-half mile radius from the project building entrance. Your project must be within one-half mile of a residential development with a density of at least ten units per acre, net, as well as within one-half mile of ten basic services.
For projects with more than one main entrance or more than one building, you may draw a circle from more than one entrance. The area contained within the circles drawn from all these radii is then used as your project's radius.
Identify at least one residential development that meets the requirement within the defined boundary. (This could be one apartment building containing ten units.)
If you determine that your project is eligible for this credit option, develop a list of all the services within that half-mile radius (or several half-mile radii), and their distance from the project site.
All the services must be accessible by foot via an uninterrupted, safe path stretching from the designated entrance to the service location. The path cannot cross a highway, for example, unless there is a pedestrian pathway.
For onsite services or those within a half-mile, you can count up to two restaurants in the list of ten community services, but no other service can be counted twice. For example, if there are three restaurants, two hair salons, and four dry cleaners within your radius, you can count two restaurants, one salon and one dry cleaner.
If any of the ten services are nonexistent but planned, you must obtain written documentation that these services will be operational by the time the occupants move into your building. Appropriate documentation includes a lease agreement or a letter from the owner or other responsible party. Only two unbuilt but planned services can be counted in your credit documentation.
Websites like Walkscore and Google Maps can provide locations of services and walking access from a given address. (See Resources.) Note, however, that resources like these contain limitations that may not match up with LEED requirements (Walkscore, for example, assumes that you can walk across water, if that's the most direct route.) Use them as a starting point to identify services and approximate distances, but be sure to make adjustments as needed.
Check that no changes are made to the design that might hurt your chances of earning the credit.
If your project site is located in a dense urban area where pollution is a concern, design your building to minimize potential air quality problems. Place outdoor air intakes away from sources of pollution as much as possible. Consider acoustics and other issues that might be associated with urban environments.
Complete the LEED Online Letter Template and prepare the following documents to show credit compliance, according to your chosen option. The LEED Reference Guide also offers good process guidance and sample documentation for this credit.
Provide a site-vicinity map, to scale, showing the project site and the one-half mile boundary from the project's main entrance. Highlight the residential development and ten services within the boundary.
Compile a list of all buildings that are within or are intersected by your density boundary, with square footages and site areas for each property. Highlight the results of your calculations and confirm that your project meets the credit requirement.
Demonstrate through an online tool, picture, or site plan that ten services are accessible by foot from the project site.
Compile a list of services for easy review, and confirm that the credit requirement is met.
Excerpted from LEED for New Construction and Major Renovations Version 2.2
Channel development to urban areas with existing infrastructure, protect greenfields and preserve habitat and natural resources.
Construct or renovate building on a previously developed siteA site that, prior to the project, consisted of at least 75% previously developed land. AND in a community with a minimum density of 60,000 square feet per acre net (Note: density calculation must include the area of the project being built and is based on a typical two-story downtown development).
Construct or renovate building on a previously developedAltered by paving, construction, and/or land use that would typically have required regulatory permitting to have been initiated (alterations may exist now or in the past). Land that is not previously developed and landscapes altered by current or historical clearing or filling, agricultural or forestry use, or preserved natural area use are considered undeveloped land. The date of previous development permit issuance constitutes the date of previous development, but permit issuance in itself does not constitute previous development. site AND within 1/2 mile of a residential zone or neighborhood with an average density of 10 units per acre net AND within 1/2 mile of at least 10 basic sServices AND with pedestrian access between the building and the services.
Basic services include, but are not limited to:
Proximity is determined by drawing a 1/2 mile radius around the main building entrance on a site map and counting the services within that radius.
During the site selection process, give preference to urban sites with pedestrian access to a variety of services.
For locating community services on a map in relation to project site.
For building information in the City of New York; useful for calculating density and identifying residential developments.
Great resource for creating site maps and measuring distances.
This online tools provides "as-the-crow-flies" distance to typical standard services from a given address, so it is most helpful to identify the location of basic services that are in close proximity, but shouldn't be used to document walking distances.
Compile a list of qualifying community services and residential neighborhoods, and their proximity to your project using a template like this one (with example shown).
Use a narrative like the one illustrated in this example to demonstrate compliance with this option. This sample narrative provides sample language for planned community services, in addition to existing ones.
This template is the flattened, public version of the dynamic template for this credit that is used within LEED-Online v2 by registered project teams. This and other public versions of LEED credit templates come from the USGBC website, and are posted on LEEDuser with USGBC's permission. You'll need to fill out the live version of this template on LEED Online to document this credit.
Documentation for this credit can be part of a Design Phase submittal.
Calculations like these are needed to demonstrate the required development density for your site.
Use a narrative like this to discuss use of services that are planned but not built to meet Option 2. As many as two of 10 services may be planned.
Does the density calc include the square footage of the proposed building? Or just the site area of the project? Thanks.
Yes, include the proposed building.
Can you have 2 of a type of service count towards your 10 services? For instance, can you have a hairstylist and a nail salon even though they are both "beauty salons"? If a Cub Foods has a pharmacy - can you count it both as supermarket and as a pharmacy? Thank you.
You can only have 1 "beauty salon" so either the hairstylist or the nail salon can count, but not both. The only exception is restaurants, where you can have up to 2. You may have better luck in the situation where you have a pharmacy within a supermarket but I would try to find a backup basic service just in case.
Is the gross building area include the basement or under ground floor or not.
Usama, there is quite a bit of discussion about this further down the thread. The consensus is that it depends on what kinds of spaces are in the basement level areas.
Hi Ellen I have a question : this calculation of density A measure of the total building floor area or dwelling units on a parcel of land relative to the buildable land of that parcel. Units for measuring density may differ according to credit requirements. Does not include structured parking. is based on a typical two-story downtown development and must include the area of the project being built.... what is the formula for calculating this and how do they come up with the number : a minimum density of 60,000 square feet per acre net?
if you can explain i will really appreciate it. thanks
nevermind i found the formula but still dont know how they come up with 60.000
Calculating Density
Gross density A measure of the total building floor area or dwelling units on a parcel of land relative to the buildable land of that parcel. Units for measuring density may differ according to credit requirements. Does not include structured parking.=
Total residential units / total development land area
Net density =
Total residential units / total residential land area (excludes roads, open spaces, and other uses)
My density circle encompasses 85 separate buildings in the East Village, NYC. The LEED template allows for 60 entries for neighboring buildings. It seems crazy to have input every building, but that's beside the point, any advice on what to do about the 25 remaining entries?
Yeah, the v2.2 forms are not as flexible in terms of adding/subtracting rows. I would just put a note in the form to see attached spreadsheet and complete your documentation there. You could even manipulate the form to only have your final numbers on a single row so that the form will register that compliance has been documented.
I´m in process of certify a health care project. The project site is next to several services, among them a Courrier office and this can be the 10th service to achieve SS Credit 2 if Courrier services can be considered as post services, so Can a Courrier office be considered as post office?
I have had success in the past using a FedEx office as a post office but I believe it was in a v2.2 project. I think you have a good chance of having it pass in v3, but it wouldn't hurt to have a back up service just in case.
i have a commercial interior building that lies in an office park with a lot of landscaped areas , can this be considered as the park as one of the 10 basic services surrounding the building ?
also beside the building, there is a natural reserve , can it be considered as a park ?
I don't think you are going to have much luck counting the landscaped area around your office as a park. The natural reserve you may have a chance with but it is hard to say for sure without more information - is the nature park accessible to people? Are there ammenities like picnic benches or trails that people can use? If there is no way for people to access it, I'm guessing you will have a hard time with that one as well.
For an athletic facility, the seating and the concourse are not conditioned spaces and are therefore technically not a part of the building. Does that mean they cannot be counted as part of the gross building area required under the SS Credit 2 development density option? Thanks in advance for any guidance provided!
I have struggled with this too on stadium projects. I think the safe approach is to use the literal definition LEED gives us of gross area, which "excludes non-enclosed roofed-over areas, covered walkways, terraces, roof overhangs, etc".
We are working on a military project where there is a multistory BEQ (bachelor enlisted quarters) within a half mile radius of the building entrance; however, our map exhibit shows the whole barracks is not within the radius - only a portion of one wing of the building. Perhaps 25-30% of the BEQ site falls within the radius. Can anyone comment on the likelihood of this being accepted or if any official clarifying language has ever been issued?
As I understand it, the whole building would need to fall inside the 1/2 mile radius. The only argument I could see using is if you can prove that you meet the density with just the 30% that does fall within the radius. This would require knowing exactly how many units of that BEQ are in your boundary. Not sure this will fly, but it's worth a shot.
We have a project where we meet the Option 2 variation of this credit, but the pedestrian access is a bit of a challenge. It is a suburban Chicago site, without sidewallks. The streets are low-volume, certainly not freeways/highways as the definition in the reference guide notes, but they are streets non-the-less without a continuous sidewalk to and from services. There are no other barriers. There is a paved bike path that provides a partial connection between the new building and a semi-urban villiage center with 10+ services as required. I can't find anywhere that a continuous sidewalk is noted, but I have to assume that is the intent of this credit. Are continuous accessible sidewalk routes a requirement of this credit or not?
I also have not found anything that requires a continuous sidewalk for access to the amenities. And if these roads are truly walkable and not high volume, it sounds as if you will be ok to achieve the credit. It's not required but if you feel nervous about the review, I would identify the pedestrian route to the amenities on your map.
I'm working on a new proposed LEED project for a continuing care retirement community. A new building with 100 units. The site is 20 acres. There are currently two buildings on this site. One has 175 resident apartment units, and the other is office space, and health and wellness center. The ex. buildings are owned by the same individual. The ex buildings and the new proposed building will have different address, due to how they are located in a corner. My question is, although the existing residents building is owned by the same client, and it's all on the same site, can I use this ex. building to count for the the development density requirement of 10 units per acre net. This is option 2, where the new building must be 1/2 mile of a residential area or neighborhood with an average density of 10 units per acre net? Does this ex, building qualify as a residential area?
Thank you,
Is there a problem on this credit's template for LEED-NC 2.2? We are going under Option 2, Community Connectivity, and can't list more than 1 community service using either the template that we download from LEEDonline or from LEEDuser. Thanks for your help.
You should be able to list all 10 of your basic services within that one line. It's not intuitive and is a bit different from how other LEED templates are set up, but just create your own list within each of the spaces provide. Each cell will expand to accommodate your list. Maintain a numbering system in each column/cell and make sure it corresponds with the site vicinity plan that you upload and you should be set.
Are the services on a campus considered the same as the services in the community? Example: Can the chapel, student union (which may include a post office, barbershop, cafeteria), gym, dining hall, etc., count as community services proximate to the project site?
Peter, yes, I would say so, but there will be some gray areas and judgement involved and some things may not pan out.
I have the same situation as Peter. The Reference Guide states that services in a mixed-use project must be open to the public (RG p.28). To me that implies that all campus facilities must be open to the public as well, which they're presumably not. I think I'll submit this as is and hope the LEED review team approves it, but I'm skeptical...
Maura, that was one of the areas I was thinking of as an issue, as well. In a university campus a lot of these services will be typically open to anyone. At a smaller high school, probably not as much. Certainly let us know how this goes when you get your review.
I always try to be conservative – there might be services closer to the project but if they are questionable I would use a service farther away but still within the range.
FWIW, we've just received a review on a dormitory project where we were asked to demonstrate that campus services we listed for this credit (RecRenewable energy credit: a tradable commodity representing proof that a unit of electricity was generated from a renewable resource. RECs are sold separately from electricity itself and thus allow the purchase of green power by a user of conventionally generated electricity. Center, Health Center, etc) are open to the general public. I'm sure several of them are not open to the public, so I'll be looking for alternatives.
On June 27, 2015, the NC v2.2 rating system was closed for certification by USGBC, or sunset. These pages on LEEDuser will remain as references but will not be updated. See our other LEED guidance for current LEED rating systems.
Step-by-step instructions for graphically documenting compliance with Options 1 or 2.
Director of Sustainability
HKS, Inc.
LEEDuser is produced by BuildingGreen, Inc., with YR&G authoring most of the original content. LEEDuser enjoys ongoing collaboration with USGBC. Read more about our team
Copyright 2017 – BuildingGreen, Inc.


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- SDK & Tools
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Brew Release
Brew MP 1.0.2
See Also
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subset: commoncrawl


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What's Important???
Hip Hip Horray! This is my 200th post!
I was thinking about my friends today and I was talking about helping a friend in need out. So since my friends have been on my heart today, I wanted to post about one of them...
This is Brandie!
I just love this woman! She's a Godly wife and mother and I love reading her blog.
If my blog has done anything in my life it's, brought me closer to other women that go through the same daily issues as me. Brandies blog is simply called...
I think that title is SO her.
She's a very neat, orderly, organized girl.
I don't think I've ever been in her home and it not be twice as clean as mine when mine is clean, even when hers is messy. She freely admits that she likes order but I think she also likes simplicty. She is the most devoted mother and wife I know (I shouldn't say that all moms I know are devoted). As a stay at home mom, being a mom is priority number one. She'll be there for her kids school parties, pick them up on time and even schedule appropriate playdates in a timely fashion. The other day she stopped by before going to get her little girl from school and set her alarm on the cell phone so she wouldn't be late. Me, I'd probably be late because I wouldn't think to set a reminder to make me get out the door...I was like "That's SO cool of her."
She also freely admits she's not creative but I think she's under estimating herself. Her blog is simple but to me that's her, it's creative in her own way. It's not artsy fartsy but neither is she. She would probably be the ying to my yang if I had a yang.
She loves photography, organizing and spending time with her kids.
You know, we should be reading more blogs like hers. I think that's what makes the world go round. I'm pretty sure that this girl is going to surprise us. She's going to start pulling out her organizing tips, he decluttering know how ideas, her quality time management skills...she's got alot up her sleeve.
But Most of All!
She loves God! She celebrates life because she knows we have a purpose. She knows how important it is to raise her family in a good church where they'll be introduced to Jesus. It's so refreshing to sit and talk to her about our faith and what we believe, what we expect from our church and how we can help others. I probably could write alot more about how much I admire her but it might go a little overboard if it hasn't already.


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Want to be a part of a FUNdraising event in the Ithaca community?
Contributed by Carly Herschman on 02/19/13
If you or someone you love has ever been in a crisis or had thoughts of suicide than you know how important an organization like Suicide Prevention and Crisis Services is. Come on out to Beverly J. Martin School and help support Suicide Prevention and Crisis Services! The First Annual Shake, Rattle and Roll Dance Off will be on Saturday, March 2 from 7 to 10 pm and will feature music by The Destination.
Dress in the style of your favorite dance era. Bring your fiercest dance moves! Gather a team, or come as you are to the COSTUME dance party for a cause! Groove, shake, and jive the night away to the fantastic live sound of The Destination, a live 9-piece band.
Participants can register for the 1st Annual Shake, Rattle & Roll Dance Off athttps://www.firstgiving.com/IthacaCrisis/Dance_Off.
Dancer registration fee is $15 and there is a fundraising minimum pledge goal of $100. Start now to get your pledges in support of Suicide Prevention and Crisis Services. There will be door prizes for best moves, best energy, best costumes, and most money raised. Both team and individual prizes will be awarded.
Not registering to dance? You can still join the fun! Cover is $20 per person to benefit SPCS (or $15 in costume!)
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What a cutie!
Ali Landry tweeted a picture her husband Alejandro Monteverde and their 4-week-old son, Marcelo Alejandro Monteverde.
"Alejandro was able to leave his film for two days to be with us for Marcelo's birth," Landry, 38, tweeted of her director hubby. "Marcelo looks just like him."
The duo, who wed in 2006, are also parents to 4-year-old Estela.
During Landry's second pregnancy, the former Miss USA winner and one-time Doritos spokeswoman had plenty of fellow celebrity moms to lean on. Every month, she trades parenting tips over a potluck dinner with moms including Alison Sweeney, Denise Richards, and Candace Cameron Bure.
Their gatherings are being taped for a new TV Guide Network series set to air this November.


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After calling off their engagement in 2006, Sienna Miller and Jude Law have rekindled their romance as the actress admits that their relationship is 'going really well'.
Sienna Miller has confirmed she's rekindled her romance with ex-boyfriend Jude Law - and the actress is "so happy" the former couple has reunited. The "Factory Girl" star called off her engagement to the actor in 2006 after Law's fling with his children's nanny was exposed in the press.
They sparked speculation they had reunited when they were spotted partying in New York in 2009 and enjoying a sunshine break in Barbados together over 2009 Christmas - but both refused to comment on the relationship. But now Miller has confirmed they are dating again - and she couldn't be happier. She says, "It's going really well. I'm so happy actually, he's great."
Furthermore, Sienna Miller was recently snapped wearing a ring which was reportedly bought by Jude Law. "She wore it (ring) for fun, probably as jewelery, but she wore it with close friends, and everyone saw it. There's no denying it," a source told Life & Style magazine. "They're not engaged, but I wouldn't be surprised if she and Jude go all the way. She's very happy."


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Is Kevin connecting in Brisbane or in China?
Kevin Rudd was guest speaker in a small croquet club near Brisbane's Musgrave Park last night at the invitation of the West End Traders Association.
This morning, the former Labor prime minister will meet with seniors in West End.
Those meetings are 8374 kilometres from his attendance in China five days ago, when Mr Rudd spoke at the closing ceremony at the Beijing Forum at Peking University.
In Beijing, Mr Rudd spoke in Mandarin on the evolution of US-Sino relations in the 21st century.
He arrived in Brisbane yesterday and spoke with Woolloongabba businesses about lunchtime.
Last night, Mr Rudd spoke to West End traders about their local problems and gripes as their local Griffith MP.
In the past month, Mr Rudd has been in Beijing, London and throughout Australia, more often in his capacity as a former prime and foreign minister than his existing role as the member for Griffith, on Brisbane's inner-south.
His local electoral website, Kevin Connects, contains many items about Mr Rudd's ongoing interest in China.
In October and November's listings, there is one one electorate issue on his website, when Mr Rudd spoke at West End State School to open its new learning centre on October 12.
On October 24, Mr Rudd spoke in London, again on international relations for the 21st Century.
However West End Traders Association president Peter Marinelli yesterday said his organisation often invited Mr Rudd and he frequently came to their meetings.
"He has come to meetings in the past, he has popped in when he is in the area," Mr Marinelli said.
"I have been in business here for 25 years and I have seen him at the West End Traders quite a few times in the past."
Mr Marinelli said Mr Rudd's office always followed up issues he had raised.
"His helpers in the office have always looked into the things we have asked in the past," he said.
Ian McKenzie is the Liberal National Party councillor for the Holland Park Brisbane City Council ward, which falls within the Griffith electorate.
"I have to say that I haven't seen Kevin at an event for a long time, maybe a year I think," Cr McKenzie said.
"That doesn't mean that he is not out and about, but he is not at P and C meetings, or at community organisations, I'm afraid.
"I just haven't seen him around, he hasn't attended any of those functions."
But Cr McKenzie said Mr Rudd's office did investigate issues they referred to his office.
"Aeroplane noise is an issue; we have had people complaining about an import business not paying GST on the internet," he said.
"We farm them over to Kevin's office and we find his staff are very helpful in that regard."
Cr McKenzie said he anticipated seeing up him at school graduation evenings at the end of the year.
But Labor councillor Helen Abraham, of The Gabba ward, said she saw the former prime minister more often.
"He is going to be at two events today and tonight," Cr Abrahams said yesterday.
"He was at another one in Holland Park last weekend. He is also having a senior citizens event at Souths Leagues Club tomorrow, so he will be at three events in 24 hours."
Cr McKenzie said some meetings were organised by Mr Rudd's office and he would not be invited.
"He generally calls these functions himself and gets people in, in that regard," Cr McKenzie said.
"They are not necessarily from the bottom up, they are from the top down, from his office."
Comment was sought from Mr Rudd's office.


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You won't be able to dismiss this by usual means (escape or click button), but you can close it programatically based on user choices or actions.
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The Declaration of Tolerance, as a supplement to the Declaration of Independence, written into the history of the Pennsylvania Commonwealth, in connection with the application of the Silver Shirts for a certificate of incorporation, is an inspiring gesture which cannot fail to create a wholesome impression at this particular time. Drafted by Richard J. Beamish, Secretary of the Commonwealth, the document bears the signatures of more than a hundred religious, civic, political and economic organizations, and is a perpetual memorial against the organization known as the Silver Shirt Legion and similar un-American organizations.
The text of the "Declaration of Tolerance" contains the following passages:
"We protest against the issuance of a charter for either a business corporation or a nonprofit corporation by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to any organization whose purpose either directly or indirectly makes for religious or racial intolerance or hatred.
"We also protest against the issuance of a certificate of authority to any foreign corporation seeking to do business in Pennsylvania, whose objectives either directly or indirectly make for intolerance or bigotry."
At the last moment representatives of the Silver Shirts withdrew their application for a certificate of incorporation by telegraph, but the hearing was held and the un-American organization was effectively rebuked.
In New York, at the Silver Shirt pro-Nazi meetings, envelopes containing the "literature" of the Silver Shirts are still being sold. These envelopes bear the inscription: "Halt, Patriots! Act to save your home–your family, your country and your constitution." Each envelope, costing twenty-five cents, contains "the Truth about Communists in our Government, the Alien International Bankers and the Secret World Conspiracy."
And the Silver Shirts ask, among other questions, the following:
"Do you know that forty millions of this nation are living on charity, during a period of natural abundance?
"Do you know that charity is being deliberately encouraged, that the resources of all may be depleted and thus the citizenry be subject to the plotters?
"Do you know that the real control of the Federal Reserve System is ninety percent Jewish?
"Do you know that Trotsky, alias Braunstien, was a New York Jew, and that he was employed by Jacob Schiff of Kuhn Loeb & Company of New York to help consummate the Russian revolution?
"Do you know that the present NRA was set up by the Jews, foisted on a political administration by the Jews, and that known Communists, wartime seditionists, or affiliates of the nefarious American Civil Liberties Union, are heavily sprinkled throughout NRA officialdom?
"Do you know that the Jew, Bernard M. Baruch, 'the next best President,' is the real power behind NRA while at the same time being recognized as the guiding power behind American Jewry?"
And then follow references to and quotations from the "Protocols of the Elders of Zion," about a mythical world conspiracy organized by the Jews.
And the bankrupt Silver Shirt Legion then makes this appeal for funds:
"The time is at hand when great numbers of affluent people are going to realize that it is it is from the horde of the Silver Legion that their greatest measure of personal and property protection is coming and as they perceive it, underwriting funds for the wholesale work of the organization will accrue to it in sums which will allow the carrying of those who are impoverished.
"Give $10, $100, $1,000 to the War Chest if you can–but remember that Silver Legion membership is totally dependent upon your qualification in the light of true Christian principles!"
This morally and financially bankrupt organization of the Silver Shirts, which masquerades as a Christian organization, spreading the most absurd and vicious falsehoods, inciting religious and racial hatred, raising funds under false pretences and by fraudulent means, received an effective lesson in Americanism in Pennsylvania the other day.
This is the beginning of the end of the "patriotie" racketeers who call themselves Americans and Christians, but who are really hirelings and servants of Hitler, getting their orders and inspiration from the Prussian-Russian forged "Protocols of the Elders of Zion."


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Tips to Handle Sundown Syndrome
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Posted July 16, 2013
Establish an afternoon routine (afternoon tea party, ice cream cone, music), or allow for a nap or rest earlier in the day.
Try something physical later in the day, e.g. an exercise program or short walk.
Going out of doors to get some sunshine or fresh air may also help (climate allowing).
Source: HelpForAlzheimersFamilies.com
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Easy Smoothie Recipe
Bust Out the Berries For this Fiber-Rich Smoothie
Let's face it, making breakfast can be a pain on days you're running late. But this simple-to-make recipe from supermodel Karlie Kloss is your key to smoothie success — all you need is milk, fruit, and protein powder. While any of your favorite ingredients will work, we're partial to Karlie's recipe, which reminds us of drinking a chocolate milkshake — except that it's much better for our health! Photo: Lizzie Fuhr


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I was commissioned by Bensimon Byrne, to create illustrations for four commemorative tickets for the 100th Grey Cup of the Canadian Football League (CFL). Four players were chosen to represent each quarter century until present: Lionel Conacher, Normie Kwong, Russ Jackson, and Doug Flutie. Each player's image is made up of no less than 550 names of CFL players and teams that are etched on the Grey Cup. There are also 10 different fonts used in each image.
Thank You!


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Chloe Sevigny Red Carpet Style
Happy Birthday Chloë!
Happy Birthday Chloë!
Chloë Sevigny has been a style risk taker from day one. The proof is in the pictures. In honor of her birthday today — congrats, girl! — let's take a trip down red-carpet lane to admire this fearless, fashion-forward woman. Since '98, Chloë's style has not changed that drastically. She has always favored off-kilter, yet totally sexy pieces. Black is a staple, but she doesn't turn her back on bold colors. Yellow, fuchsia, orange, purple — they're all part of her closet. She never shies away from sheer and sliced, but also rocks conservative ensembles like second skin. And, get this, she wore an oversized bow headband back when whimsical wasn't the word. Lastly, she's got some killer legs. A true fashion chameleon, we heart you, Chloë.
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Castle Pinckney
Castle Pinckney (1810-1890) - First established as a Second System fortification in 1810 as Castle Pinckney on the site of earlier Fort Pinckney. Named after Colonel Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, Revolutionary War hero and statesman. Abandoned in 1890.
Castle Pinckney History
Part of the Harbor Defense of Charleston.
Built on Shutes Folly Island in Charleston Harbor 1809-1810. The fort was located at the site of an earlier log and earthworks fortification named Fort Pinckney (1798-1804). The earlier fort was destroyed by a hurricane 8 Sep 1804 shortly after it was completed.
The new masonry fort was constructed as one of three castle type forts, it was started in 1809 and completed in 1810. Initially served as the only protection for the port of Charleston until Fort Moultrie and Fort Sumter were built.
U.S. Civil War
On 27 Dec 1860 South Carolina forces seized Castle Pinckney from Federal troops and garrisoned it with Confederate troops. The fort was used to confine Union prisoners and store supplies. The fort remained in Confederate hands until 18 Feb 1865 when Union troops re-garrisoned the fort.
After the war, the fort was in caretaker status and used for storage. The fort deteriorated and was in such bad condition by 1890 that it was sealed and filled with sand and a harbor lighthouse was built on the structure. Some small improvements were made before the Spanish-American War but the post was never armed for that conflict. The lighthouse was abandoned in 1917.
Castle Pinckney was declared a National Monument in 1924 but on 29 Mar 1956 that status was revoked. In 1970 it was listed in the National Register of Historic Places.
Current Status
The property is currently owned by South Carolina State Ports Authority (SCSPA). Not accessible except by private boat with permission, deteriorating. The guns were originally abandoned in place so some may still be on the site.
Visited: 23 Jan 2010 Area Visit
Castle Pinckney Picture Gallery


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NetWellness is a global, community service providing quality, unbiased health information from our partner university faculty. NetWellness is commercial-free and does not accept advertising.
Tuesday, August 22, 2017
Spine and Back Health
Lump on the Back of My Lower Neck
The lump on the back of my lower neck is the shape and size of a deviled egg, located over my spine. When pressure is applied, a fatty fluid moves (under the skin) to the left. Occasionally it causes me to feel a painless stiffness. When I went to the doctor (emergency clinic), he punctured the swelling with a needle and retracted blood. He said that there was no infection and prescribed a muscle relaxer and painkiller, both of which seemed unnecessary. I need a second opinion. It`s been two days and it`s getting bigger.
Thank you for visiting NetWellness. On this site, NetWellness experts try to answer general questions about health. Only a health professional performing a thorough clinical exam is able to evaluate your symptoms and render a second opinion. However, NetWellness may have some general information available that you can access through our search feature. Feel free to write back if you still have questions or need an explanation.
NetWellness Staff


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Pechacek scores hole-in-one at state golf tourney
River Falls High School senior Mari Pechacek made the shot of the WIAA Girls State Golf Championships Tuesday when she made a hole-in-one on the par-3, 135-yard third hole at University Ridge Golf Course in Madison.
Pechacek's ace helped the Wildcats shave 15 strokes from their first day score and move up two spots to finish in seventh place in the 12-team Division 1 competition.
The Cats were in ninth place after Monday's first round score of 358, but bounced back with 343 Tuesday to finish with a two-day total of 701. Homestead won the WIAA Division 1 state championship with a two-day total of 657.
Manuela Riascos, who was tied for 16th place after the first round with a score of 81, fired a 79 Tuesday to move up eight spots in the individual standings and finish in a tie for eighth place with a two-day score of 160.
Halle Hauer cut nine strokes off her first day score of 92 to shoot an 81 Tuesday and tie for 33rd place with a total of 173. Kacey Simone also improved by nine strokes on the second day, following her 95 of Monday with an 86 Tuesday to finish 50th with a two-day total of 181.
Pechacek posted rounds of 90 and 99 to finish at 189 and Katie Byron went from 109 Monday to 97 Tuesday and finish at 206.
Emily Joers of Waukesha carded a pair of 73s to win the Division 1 title with a 146. Hudson's Cassie Wurm tied for 23rd with rounds of 84 and 84 for a 168.


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Average Customer Rating
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Great Idea - Execution needs work =/
By ChannelingMyInnerNikita
from CA
Purchase Reason
Love the idea, b/c I LOVE Nikita, but the product needs work. The design is a bit too diagonal, & even though that was on website pic, I think it was printed in error, for it was too far to one side of the shirt. The shirt also measured 3/4" of an inch smaller than its minimum, so size up! Excellent idea, but unfortunately I couldn't keep it like this. A couple revisions and it would be perfect!
Bottom Line No, I would not recommend this to a friend
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Trevor Hogg reflects on the activities which happened behind the scenes while he was attending the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival…
In all the years of living in Toronto, the first time I attend the acclaimed international film festival hosted by the city is with a media press pass for a UK website! It was strange when signing in to find my name listed with a journalist from the Washington Post which emphasized to me how far Flickering Myth has come since being founded by Gary Collinson back in February of 2009. What I soon came to realize is that there is a pre-festival that takes place a week before the official one begins. Having taken only two weeks off from my part-time retail job at the Hudson's Bay Company, I had to attend the advance press screenings in-between shifts of selling towels and pillows. While on the way to the Bell Lightbox Centre to review my first movie a series of quirky events started to unfold beginning with me encountering a former co-worker and sweetheart crush I had not seen in over five years.
Once inside I found myself mingling with a group of Toronto film critics along with a few international faces. A local critic whom I meet recently at the Total Recall (2012) press screening gave me an invaluable piece of advice; she told me to make sure I wrote the reviews as soon as I got home otherwise if I fell behind everything would become a massive cinematic blur. Factoring in the travel time, the scheduling of the movies, the length it would take me to write a review, and the need to get a decent amount of sleep I decided to cover two movies a day. However, not one to pass up the opportunity to conduct interviews I made arrangements to attend the Looper press conference which resulted in me waiting beside a former colleague at Sympatico inMovies; the funny thing is that Mark Humphreys and I only knew each other via email so we were actually meeting each other for the first time at the first press conference on the first official day of the festival! During the press conference the moderator pointed for a microphone to be given to me so I could ask a question; however, it was misdirected to the person in front me! Having to react quickly I took advantage of my loud voice and asked the question anyway!
While standing in line for the various films I came in contact with a wide array of people: the owner of Rainbow Cinemas theatre chain, reps from eOne, Czech Republic and Norwegian Broadcasting looking for product, a freelance British travel journalist, university students, movie fans, a mother who helped her son produce a festival short film, and a politician and his wife. As for the politician while we were waiting for the screening for Lines of Wellington the two of us had a discussion about Argo which led to an unsuspected discovery. Also in the audience was a French lady who knows Canadian Ambassador Ken Taylor and his wife and revealed that they were not happy with their portrayal in the movie. Argo became a topic of conversation again for me via the Internet; a couple of days after I posted the review I received an email from a film extra inquiring if his performance was good as he would not be able to see the political thriller until it was publicly released. I reassured him that he played his part well. Argo would also play a role in me getting an unexpected interview opportunity; when I contacted a PR firm listed as handling the publicity for the picture I learned that they only represented actor Alan Arkin. In the process of discovering this I was inadvertently added to a private roundtable interview session with 10 other journalists (one of whom was from The Guardian) with filmmaker Brian De Palma (Passion) whom I was able to sit beside!
The big adventure occurred when I had to attend a screening of Capital as I was going to interview the director of the film, Costa-Gavras, the next day. The trouble was that the press screening was at 9:45 am and the Toronto subway system does not open until 9 am on a Sunday. Thinking that I had come up with a good solution I transferred from a Mississauga to a Toronto bus that travels the subway line where I met a fellow TIFF journalist. On my advice we got off at a subway stop where I thought we could take the streetcar down to the Scotiabank Theatre. What I did not realize was that the streetcar tracks were being repaired so the transit line was not operating! Initially, we started to walk but realizing the time constraint my friend hailed a cab which we shared with a celebrity groupie who was also heading down to the festival; needless to say upon arriving she quickly ran away while my friend and I split the fare! Subsequently while I was waiting to interview Gavras in a hotel lobby, a young and nervous journalist asked me how the film ended and before I could reply I was summoned into what is best described as a ten minute speed date session. Interestingly, after seeing Capital I was talking to a fellow who had come out of the screening for The Company You Keep directed by Robert Redford; our complaints were the same as we found both movies to be rather ordinary. As the conversation continued I soon discovered I was talking to Carlos Catalán, the cinematographer for Song for Marion; I made sure to get his email address!
A minor adventure happened when I was attending the screening for Emperor; unknown to me the venue had been changed from the biggest theatre at Scotiabank to the smallest one at the Bell Lightbox Centre. After rounding the wrong street corner and being pointed in the right direction, I was able to arrive on time and sit beside one of the producers and the director for the festival film Peddlers. Considering I have developed a good relationship with Australian websites such as the CGSociety and They Shoot Pictures, Don't They? as well as filmmakers, the festival would not have been complete without some coverage from Down Under; this was ably provided by Storm Surfers 3D documentarians Justin McMillan and Christopher Nelius whom I met at a nightclub for a one-on-one conversation. Oddly enough even though I had booked time off from work I was not completely removed from my place of employment as The Bay logo was on the festival red carpet situated at the Bell Lightbox Centre and a traditional Hudson's Bay Company woolen blanket appeared in The Master! Looking back on the 18 films I have watched I would say that my favourite was The Master, biggest disappointment was Jayne Mansfield's Car, pleasant surprise was The Perks of Being a Wallflower, and the most audacious Cloud Atlas. Even though all of the movie reviews have been posted, you can look forward to articles stemming from the Looper press conference which features insights from writer-director Rian Johnson, and cast members Joseph Gordon-Levitt and Bruce Willis, as well as interviews with Costa-Gavras, Justin McMillan, Chris Nelius, Brian De Palma, and possibly Carlos Catalán. It has been quite the cinematic ride these past three weeks here in Toronto and I hope you have enjoyed the coverage. Till next year!
Photographs of Bell Lightbox Centre courtesy of Sam Santos.
Photograph of Looper Press Conference courtesy of George Pimentel.
To learn more about the Toronto International Film Festival visit the official TIFF website and to read coverage of the 2012 festival click here.
Trevor Hogg is a freelance video editor and writer who currently lives in Canada.


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Used Juverderm and hate the results
- Bell's Mom
- Last updated: 4 years ago
I have twiching by my mouth where a very experienced N.Y pllastic surgeon administetered the shots one month ago today. I never had this problem and assume it is related to the juvederm because it is in the exact spot which the shot was given. I feel it but I'm sure it is not noticeable. I will never get this product again!! I had botox near eye area and it looks great.


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It also expects to see continued "strong current trading" and for the Gamestation acquisition to result in revenue and cost synergies of around £7 million.
Alongside continued growth in its online offering, gross margin is also expected to improve by 50 to 100 basis points driven by purchasing synergies and a slightly reduced hardware participation in the sales mix.
For a full report on GAME's past financial year, click here.


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Iris Leonardo Model
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Now that Wisco weather is in full effect, I want to do nothing more than to curl up in bed and have a few laughs watching New Girl and sip on some hot cocoa. Unfortunately (sigh), as the semester is flying by, so are our impending deadlines, meetings and work schedules. I'm sure that most of you can attest to the fact that on some days we are so busy scrambling from one activity to the next that we barely have time to think. These days I so desperately wish I could channel the movie Click (other than the really sad parts, of course) and pause time to gather my thoughts.
While we may feel a tad stressed and pressed for time, one thing you need not worry about is your wardrobe. This busy Fashionista perfectly captures the essence of donning an ensemble that is fit for the day and the night. She begins her look with a burnt orange tunic and teams this with a pair of Club Monaco leather leggings. She then adds a black blazer and pair of tan suede booties for a sophisticated look. This Fashionista completes her look with a black and gold studded oversized bag and accessorizes with intricate black and gold jewelery.
If you would like to mimic this Fashionista's outfit the key is to pair pieces that inject sophistication into your day ensemble. Like this Fashionista, add a blazer to immediately create a more polished look. Taking another cue from this Fashionista, teaming booties with leather pants is another great combination that is not only in this fall, but also helps jazz up your daytime garb. Add a chunky necklace or rock a bejeweled Peter Pan collar underneath your blazer to dress up your attire. To shop for a day to night ensemble akin to this Fashionista, check out my Ebay collection for similar items.
Whether you're running from class to a meeting or cubicle to cocktail, take a few notes from this Fashionista and add items with a sophisticated flair to make your outfit easily transitional from day to night.
One Simple Change: Although this outfit is great for a day to night look, swap the booties for a pair of pointed black pumps for a fancy date night.
To get a look inspired by this Fashionista, shop my collection in eBay.
My eBay collections were curated as part of the CollegeFashionista and eBay collaboration with Style Coalition #FOLLOWITFINDIT


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August 3, 20145:07pm
UNLESS you're a self-funded retiree, you're probably feeling more concerned about your financial position after May's budget.
SEVEN out of 10 households expected their finances to get worse because of the federal budget, an ME Bank survey of 1500 people revealed.
Originally published as Budget drives financial comfort down


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Tweets from @TBHomeTeam/writers
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Fall football practices for Tampa Bay football teams officially kicked off this week. We're rolling out daily district previews for all 78 varsity teams in the area. Today we look at a mixed Hillsborough-Polk County district. Overview Berkeley Prep coach Dominick Ciao thinks his district is the toughest in Class ...
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Fri. Aug. 08, 2014 at 2:25 p.m. | Kelly Parsons
Our third annual countdown of the top 100 football players in Tampa Bay. Past performances — spanning the fall, spring and summer — and promise of big things to come are all taken into consideration. Today: players 41 through 50. Previous installments: 91-100 81-90 71-80 61-70 51-60 41-50
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Fri. July 11, 2014 at 2:07 p.m. | Times Staff
Our third annual countdown of the top 100 football players in Tampa Bay. Past performances — spanning the fall, spring and summer — and promise of big things to come are all taken into consideration. Today: players 71 through 80. Previous installments: 91-100 81-90
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Thu. July 03, 2014 at 4:11 p.m. | Times Staff
Tampa Bay players made up five teams (club division) at Sunday's IMG 7v7 National Championship, which the Florida Fire won after topping Unsigned Preps 33-20 in the final. These 10 players had a standout day, offering us a big preview for the fall: Bruce Anderson, Unsigned Preps (Newsome): Who? Yeah, ...
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Mon. June 23, 2014 at 2:22 p.m. | Times Staff
TAMPA — They said Pete DiNovo wasn't big enough to play college ball. They said his arm wasn't strong enough, his aim not pure enough, and there were higher-ranked prospects out at the IMG 7v7 National Championship that were everything the East Lake quarterback wasn't. Then he went out and ...
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Fri. June 20, 2014 at 6:38 p.m. | John C. Cotey
Spring football always introduces us to new faces, gives us a glimpse of turnaround teams and proves that the elite players are still very much top-tier talents. Our thoughts after teams stowed away the pads for spring: Breakout players Trent Chmelik, Countryside: The junior, who is taking over as the ...
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Thu. June 05, 2014 at 6:24 p.m. | Times Staff
At Berkeley Prep Berkeley Prep 28, Indian Rocks Christian 7 Spring game-breakers: After a slow start, 2-of-5 and a lost fumble, Berkeley Prep's Brad Mayes showed why he's considered one of the best in Tampa Bay. He went 16-of-27 for 238 yards and three touchdowns and threw some strong balls. ...
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Thu. May 15, 2014 at 11:39 p.m. | John C. Cotey
As juniors last season, Doug Sandberg and Logan Crouse — the Bulls' two leading receivers — combined for 1,207 yards and 10 touchdowns. But this month, they've been noticeably absent from the football field during spring workouts. They're too busy putting in time at the next field over. Crouse, a ...
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Wed. May 14, 2014 at 5:43 p.m. | Matt Baker and Kelly Parsons
The Florida all-state football teams, as chosen by newspaper editors and reporters. Local players in bold: Class 3A First team Offense QB _ Brandon Ziarno, 6-2 195, Jr.; Melbourne Central Catholic RB _ T.J. Simmons, 5-11 190, Jr.; Lakeland Christian RB _ Jordan Kronkite, 6-0 200, Jr.; Miami Westminster WR ...
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Mon. Jan. 06, 2014 at 11:48 a.m. | Times Staff
TAMPA — Quarterback Brad Mayes accounted for a pair of touchdowns as Berkeley Prep secured its sixth straight winning season with a victory against Brandon. The game ended in controversy. Trailing by four points, Brandon (3-7) took possession at its 26 with 3:59 to play. The Eagles drove to the ...
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Fri. Nov. 08, 2013 at 11:29 p.m. | Brandon Wright
Times' super 7 1. Armwood (9-0, 8-0): Egad! The Hawks gave up a touchdown — for just the second time in their past four games. 2. Plant (8-1-1, 5-0): Plant was already headed the playoffs, but why not ruin someone else's chances? The Panthers are cruising heading into their ninth ...
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Sat. Nov. 02, 2013 at 8:20 p.m. | Matt Baker and Kelly Parsons
The Buccaneers improved to .500 and earned their most impressive victory of the season Friday night. Berkeley fell behind 3-0 to playoff-bound Frostproof — the runnerup in Class 3A, District 4 — but scored 21 unanswered points to earn its second victory in a row. The Buccaneers (4-4, 2-3) host ...
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Fri. Nov. 01, 2013 at 11:08 p.m. | Times Staff
After several narrow, heartbreaking losses, visiting Berkeley was bound to have a good night and it did so at the expense of Bishop McLaughlin. Berkeley might be a contender in most smaller-classification district but has suffered defeats in 3A-4 to Tampa Catholic, Fort Meade and Lakeland Christian by an average ...
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Fri. Oct. 25, 2013 at 11:03 p.m. | Times Staff
TAMPA — It wasn't the entire Berkeley Prep team, but one Buc in particular, who stood out in coach Mike Gregory's mind as Tampa Catholic prepared to take on its district foe. Two years ago, Nelson Agholor ran for 312 yards and had two touchdowns in the Buccaneers' drubbing of ...
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Times' super 7 1. Armwood (5-0, 4-0): We're guessing the Hawks spent their bye week munching on nails, playing in dirt and lifting weights. 2. Sickles (5-0, 2-0): Falling behind to winless Freedom 13-0 gave us momentary doubt, then Sickles erased that with the next 53 points. 3. Tampa Bay ...
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Sat. Oct. 05, 2013 at 7:13 p.m. | Times Staff


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Tallmadge Foundation deadline for grantapplications is July 15; form available online
The Tallmadge Foundation will accept grant applications for projects, events and programs that are consistent with the Foundation's goals and objectives. The deadline is July 15. The new grant application form is available at www.tallmadge-foundation.org.
Completed application forms can be mailed to Tallmadge Foundation at P.O. Box 62, Tallmadge, Ohio 44278. Applications must be received by April 15 to be reviewed. For additional information,, contact Foundation Allocations Committee Member Helene Hussing at 330-928-2624.
The Tallmadge Foundation promotes and supports the arts, education and recreational and cultural enrichment. An allocations committee recommends grants for approval by the Foundation's Executive Board. Note: ongoing operational expenses are not funded. Applications are considered quarterly with deadlines on the 15th of the month in January, April, July and October.


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NorthRock SA
The mission of NorthRock Church is to see lives [RE]DEFINED by being FILLED with life in Christ.
Service Times: Sundays at 8:30am, 10:00am, and 11:30am.
We believe growing people change. Wherever you are in life, whatever is going on, you will always have a next step to take as you grow.Next Steps
At NorthRock we have age-appropriate ministries for your kids and students (birth–12th grade) so they can learn about Jesus on their level.Kids & Students
Visiting a church doesn't have to be embarrassing or scary. Come see us at our VIP tent out front and our team will make you feel right at home. We can't wait to meet you.Plan your visit


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WINTER GARDEN, Fla. - Winter Garden police are looking for a man they said shot another man.
The shooting happened on East Bay Street around 3:45 p.m. Sunday, police said.
Police said a man was shot and taken to Orlando Regional Medical Center in critical condition. They are looking for a male who took off in a car.
Refresh clickorlando.com for updates.
Copyright 2012 by ClickOrlando.com. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.


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Choctaw Blood
Lela was Choctaw but never was registered.
Search through millions of records to find out more.
Lela was Choctaw but never was registered.
13 April 2010 — TULSA, OKLAHOMA
A letter to Laudis Hawkins from N.Leota Sweetwood about trying to do INDIAN FAMILY HISTORY. Leota tells Uncle Laudis she was very delighted to hear from him as she needed to start working on their Indian Family History again. Leota says in this letter that Lela Virginia Brown Mills, her mother was half choctaw, Her father was ______Williams, and her mother was Sarah Sally Bone. The Indian descent is this maternal line.According to the pedigree chart she has provided America's mother Sarah was the Choctaw but still yet of this day no one has been able to come up with any leads on this Indian history.
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