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March 10th, 2005, 04:10 AM | #1 |
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Siemens Step-7 Newbie
Hi, a newbie to siemens step-7 who has no training at all.
Currently have a few questions regrading programming, 1) what is the step-7 equivilent of rslogic500's OSR,first scan pulse,? how do i add it to my rung? 2)how do i change the timers/counter's timebase? its stated in the help file as a 16bit word but i do not know how to change/edit that value. 3) how do i assess the timer's done status as opposed to rslogic500 timer/dn and timer/en bit?? many thanks in adv!!! |
March 10th, 2005, 05:11 AM | #2 |
Assuming S7 300/400 processors:
During start up, OB100 runs on a cold restart, OB101 runs on a warm restart. Any initialisation can be done inside these blocks. If you want to detect the first scan of OB1, then you have to use a flag bit and generate the first scan logic yourself. Timer times use the format w#16#BHTU where B=time base, 0=0.01s, 1=0.1s, 2=1s, 3=10s H=hundreds, T=Tens, U=Units e.g. w#16#2500 = 500second timer. Timer status is checked using the timer number as if it was any other logic variable e.g. "A T13" |
March 10th, 2005, 05:51 AM | #3 | |
Alternatively you can use the form L S5T#hH_mmM_ssS_xxxMS if Hours, Mins, etc. are zero, then you can just leave them out. e.g. Code:
A M0.0 //Timer Start condition L S5T#1S //Set Time = 1 Sec. SP T1 //and start T1 as Impulse UN M0.0 //When Start signal removed, R T1 //Reset Timer A T1 //While Timer is running = Q0.0 //switch on output A0.0 Oops 2, Und should be And! Is SI still OK Jesper? Don't bother, just looked it up and changed it! Last edited by RMA; March 10th, 2005 at 06:02 AM. |
March 10th, 2005, 06:08 AM | #4 | |
Lifetime Supporting Member + Moderator
"first scan" is done like Simon describes it. A oneshot ("[OSR]"in an AB) is done with "FP" in STL in S7, or "(P)" in LAD in S7.
Jesper 3 strikes and you're out
March 10th, 2005, 08:00 PM | #5 |
Posts: n/a
thks guys for your help...
but i am using lad programming is it possible to show me how to configure a first scan bit and the specification of the timer's time base . is the data type s5timer and data type timer different? and lets say if i want to specify a 5 second timer ON delaywith time base 0.01s, is the following the correct way? s5t#5s or is it w#16#0500 thanks and regards |
March 11th, 2005, 02:52 AM | #6 |
Say you have a timer in some ladder logic. When you come to enter the timer value, the variable you enter must be in "s5time" format. If the timer is to run for a fixed time, you would enter "s5t#5s". Your timer would work at 5 seconds for ever. If you wanted to change the time you would have to edit the block. If you want to change the time according to a calculation, you would create an "s5time" variable, say in the temp data area, and then your program would write to that variable using calculated numbers. The calculated numbers would be in the w#16#0500 format and the timer would be assigned the variable name instead of a fixed time. |
March 11th, 2005, 02:57 AM | #7 |
First scan bit....
Say we use M0.0 to be the first scan bit. In OB100/101 set M0.0 The very last network in OB1 would reset M0.0 M0.0 will only be true for the first scan of OB1. |
March 11th, 2005, 03:12 AM | #8 |
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: .
Posts: 1,137
I'm going to start a campaign to rid the world of S5Timers!! I hate them.
They're awkward to configure, impossible to do arithmetic on (time differences etc), of limited duration and each CPU has only so many available. Let's get everyone using proper IEC timers. Who's with me, brothers? Programmers of the world unite, you have nothing to lose but your BCD-coded 3-digit timers! Regards Ken (Sorry. Got a bit carried away there. For those who don't know what I'm talking about, try SFB4 'TON' from the STEP7 Library 'System Function Blocks' folder.) |
March 11th, 2005, 03:17 AM | #9 |
Posts: n/a
I have basic knowledge of ladder logic but totally new to STL. Is STL tough to learn? If there any online materials that teach newbie the STL? Please advise.
Thanks a million. |
March 11th, 2005, 05:30 AM | #10 |
Lifetime Supporting Member + Moderator
A nice way to learn if you have only done ladder is actually in Step 7, here you can convert your ladder code into STL, it can help you learn to read it , note that not all STL functions can be used doing Ladder, the siemens help file should be sufficient as a reference manual
Regards Rheinhardt
If a cluttered desk is a sign of a cluttered mind, of what, then, is an empty desk a sign? ― Albert Einstein |
March 11th, 2005, 05:41 AM | #11 |
Join Date: Sep 2003
Posts: 119
Hi windy,
maybe these manuals are helpfulfor you: http://support.automation.siemens.co...objid=11678629 Cheers Rolf |
March 11th, 2005, 05:55 AM | #12 |
You're right-it's simply the least user-friendly data type ever. I create an FB called 'Timers' and use multi instances of SFB4 (TON). It's easier to handle the data. Using this method, there's no limit on the number of timers (except the length of the instance data block) and you don't have to remember which timer number you're up to. pp
Whatever hits the fan will not be evenly distributed. |
March 11th, 2005, 10:04 AM | #13 |
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: .
Posts: 1,137
Spot on, brother. The revolution has now just increased its numbers by 100%. We're on the path to righteousness. Let's get some of the big hitters on-board - where are you S7Guy, JesperMP, RMA, Daniel Chartier, JVDCande and the others ...? Ken |
March 11th, 2005, 11:35 AM | #14 |
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Dayton, Ohio
Posts: 1,250
Sorry Ken, I'll probably be the lone dissenter.
I don't have a problem with Siemens timers, but it's probably because that is all I've ever used and they are second nature to me. They are actually pretty slick when you think about it: They have the five types, and although I mostly use the on-delay (SD), there are times I'm very glad the SS timer exists. I'm not worried about which ones have been used because I assign them dynamically on start-up, but I can see how that would be an issue in some projects, especially if they are addressed indirectly. I haven't used SFB4, but in general I use such functions sparingly. For instance, the execution time of SFB4 is about 100 times longer than the SD instruction, and that may or may not make a difference, but I normally like to keep my scan times short and sweet if I can. The time constants of Siemens timers can be tricky, and I'm sure if they could go back in time (about 1978), they would have designed the instruction set such that the timers didn't use the hokey 0-999 value and 10ms-10s multiplier. But at least they made it easier with S7, where you can just type in S5T#2M30S if that is what you want, plus you can use the S5Time data type in UDTs. Doing math with the timers is definitely a challenge, and I don't even bother anymore. Instead, if I need to track the elapsed time against another timer, I'll just manufacture one programmatically. For instance, here is an On-Delay Timer: Code:
A #StartTimer JC M001 L 0 T MW 50 M001: L MW 50 L #OB1PreviousScanTime + I T MW50 L #DesiredOnDelay >=I = #PulseOnDelay R #StartTimer edit: Hmm, the code formatted kind of strange, but you get the idea. |
March 11th, 2005, 01:35 PM | #15 |
First Scan: I'll assume you are accustomed to using the first scan bit to initialize data only when the PLC is first powered up and that is what you want to do with your S7. If this is right, then don't think about it like that. Instead, put your initialization logic in OB100. For example, if you need a bit set, you could do something like this:
S5Timer Specification: If you want to use a constant time specification for your timer, then yes S5T#5S is what you want. If you want to use a variable, then the data type should be S5Time. S5Time Base: The time base is not specified in S7 as it is with Allen-Bradley. Bits 12 and 13 specify the time base (i.e. 00 = 10ms, 01 = 100ms, 10 = 1sec, 11 = 10sec). So this is how you would specify the time base. If you use a constant for the time specification, then the PLC uses the smallest possible time base. The smallest time base is not necessarily 10ms. If you specify 2 hours, the time base can't be 10ms due to the structure of the S5Time data type. S5Timer Types: You probably have feel for the five types of timers - pulse, extended pulse, on-delay, retentive on-delay, and off-delay. If not, use the context sensitive help. S5Timer Status: With AB, you are accustomed to having access not only to the DN bit, but also the TT and EN bits. I believe the only status provided is that at the output Q of the timer. The status of this output depends on the timer type. If you regularly want the equivalent to EN, DN, and TT, then you can write your own function block to provide these bits. IEC Timers: If you are going to use a lot of timers, these are nice to work with. Use them in a multi-instance function block otherwise you may use up a unique data block for each call of a timer. There are three type in the standard library as system function blocks (SFB3 pulse, SFB4 on-delay, and SFB5 off-delay). Here is a link to an example of amulti-instance function block with IEC timers. EntryID18723826 The PDF document that installed with Step 7 on your PC called "Working with Step 7, Getting Started" has a good multi-instance example. |
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Games for Preschool Kids
Did You Know?
The first five years of a child's life are very important in his or her development. It's when 90 percent of brain growth occurs.
To get your preschool-aged kids involved in cleaning up their toys, try making it a learning experience. Label different toy boxes or bins with colored shapes and explain that each one is for a certain type of toy. Maybe dolls go in the box marked with a yellow square, or all of the games go in the one with a blue circle. Stay with your child and offer positive reinforcement when he recognizes the colors and shapes by putting the toys into the correct bins. Before you know it, he may be doing it of his own accord.
Cite This!
Please copy/paste the following text to properly cite this HowStuffWorks article:
Sennebogen, Emilie. "5 Cleaning Games for the Whole Family" 07 December 2010. HowStuffWorks.com. <http://home.howstuffworks.com/home-improvement/household-hints-tips/cleaning-organizing/5-cleaning-games-for-the-whole-family.htm> 26 April 2015.
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For more information. head to the following project site: Large Screens and the Transnational Public Sphere
Produced by Ryan Sheales
Filmed by Clive Banfield
Edited by Rob Cross
With thanks to Dr Scott McQuire.
Excerpt of "PSY - Gangnam Style" clip is copyright YG Entertainment Inc.
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Home > News > World
Published: Friday February 7, 2014 MYT 2:01:23 AM Updated: Friday February 7, 2014 MYT 2:02:25 AM
by radu marinas
BUCHAREST (Reuters) - Romania's Finance Minister Daniel Chitoiu resigned from the coalition government on Thursday, a move two senior party sources said was down to him losing the support of his Liberal Party in a policy row.
The sources told Reuters that Chitoiu had failed to keep his party in the loop about a plan by its leftist partners to reschedule the bank debts of low-income borrowers for two years.
Health Minister Eugen Nicolaescu is set to take over, they said, adding an announcement on this would be made on Friday.
"He resigned, he was blamed for not discussing those plans with the party," the first source said.
Chitoiu, an economist, has also served as a deputy prime minister since 2012. After news of his exit broke, he told reporters he was leaving the government to focus on party activity for the upcoming elections.
Political squabbling has repeatedly hampered the country's development for most of the 24 years since the fall of communist rule, and the economy trails other emerging EU countries such as Poland and the Czech Republic.
But Chitoiu's exit is unlikely to unnerve investors even at a time of turbulence in emerging markets. A key aid deal with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) - crucial to the country's credibility - was secured earlier this week. Moreover, the finance minister's responsibilities were diluted in 2012 with the creation of a separate budget ministry.
Chitoiu's departure was agreed in a closed-door meeting of senior Liberal party members. It signals the rising political temperature in the European Union's second poorest member ahead of presidential and EU elections this year.
Prime Minister Victor Ponta has envisaged a scheme for Romanian borrowers who earn less than 1,601 lei ($490) per month and do not have debts older than three months, to halve their monthly instalments for two years.
The IMF mission chief to Romania told Reuters on Tuesday improved macroeconomic fundamentals have helped the Black Sea state withstand recent turbulence in emerging markets, but it must be careful to avoid market uncertainty in an election year.
Indonesia informs death row convicts execution just days away
Islamic State takes military barracks, dam in Iraq's Anbar - sources
Queen E leads Commonwealth Gallipoli tributes
Togo votes in delayed presidential election
Next stop – Sensational Singapore
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The animals of southern Africa and the creature called the Victoria Falls
Kenya team for Bahamas relays hit by withdrawals
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Posted: 2014-06-20 08:01:00 by WADK News
The Parade will proceed south on Broadway from One Mile Corner, parade units will be staging on Broadway and the surrounding side streets in the morning beginning at 9:30am. Broadway will be closed to traffic north and south bound beginning at 10:30am from One Mile Corner to Washington Square. There will be no parking signs posted today on Broadway from One Mile Corner into Washington Square with parking restritions from 8:30am -2pm tomorrow. Expect delays and seek alternate routes.
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Title: | Heterogeneity and change in environmental strategy: Technological and political responses to climate change in the global automobile industry |
Author: | Levy, David; Rothenberg, Sandra |
Abstract: | The formulation of strategy is generally treated as a rational process of matching corporate capabilities to market demands. But this does not always account well for the heterogeneity observed in corporate strategies toward complex environmental issues such as climate change. In this chapter, we propose that strategy is often developed in light of expectations and assuptions concerning a firm's internal competencies and the external market and non market environments. These expectations, we propose, are shaped by institutional forces at multiple levels, including the firm, the national industry, the global industry, and the specific environment issue. In particular, we argue that collective interpretations about the nature of and solutions to climate change constitute important drivers of strategy, and these collective interpretations are molded and contested within institutional fields. |
Record URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/1850/8180 |
Date: | 2002 |
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Here are details of half day and full day tours that Diane can arrange for your groups We have over 70 walks and tours on this page alone to choose from. If you are a group organiser or tour operator Diane can arrange guided walking tours, coach tours or combined coach/walking tours which are tailor made to your requirements. Tours which have proved popular include a choice of London panoramics and themed tours such as Theatrical London, Literary London, Sinister London, Legal London, Historic Docklands, London Interiors Old and New, Jack the Ripper's Wicked London, The Sunday East End Markets Tour and The Old Jewish East End. Alternatively, you might wish to explore one of London's 'villages' such as Hampstead, Greenwich, Richmond or Highgate to name to few! For groups looking for an alternative to theatre or cinema, Diane can offer evening pub tours in a variety of areas, stopping at traditional London pubs for refreshment. She can arrange for the tour to end at a pub or restaurant serving food. If you don't see the area or subject you are looking for just ring or email with your requirements and Diane will arrange a tailor made tour as requested. |
For PUBLIC WALKS click here |
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Theatrical London Day South Kensington and Holland Park All tours can be arranged at very reasonable rates. Cost depends on group numbers, timings and whether or not you wish us to arrange transport, refreshments etc. DIANE BURSTEIN |
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Sandbox MMOs vs. Theme Park MMOs: FIGHT!
For years, computer role playing games (CRPGs) were all about playing a character or controlling a party in an expansive world, rife with danger and adventure. Whether that adventure took the form of gathering resources for crafting, exploring dank dungeons, or fighting for your life against a seemingly constant stream of monsters (seriously… just how many rats are in those sewers?!), the games were huge and took forever to play through.
When MMORPGs evolved from the text-based MUDs that birthed them, they followed the same path as the CRPGs that came before them. Meridian 59, Ultima Online, EverQuest – they all were massive worlds full of danger. Rather than guide players through a set of predetermined experiences, the development teams created these games to allow players to live out their fantasy of playing a character seeking fame and fortune with their friends. Just like everything else, these games eventually began to evolve and it wasn't long before the theme park MMO was born.
Theme park MMOs are designed to set players on a set of rails, guiding them through the content of a game. Some people consider this a bad thing, but there are a lot of advantages it gives to developers. One of the biggest advantages to this method of game creation is that it allows the development team to create a very elaborate story or setting to deeply enhance the experience a player has. Whether this is through scripted events, quests, or mini-cut scenes, all of these things and more can be created knowing they won't go to waste when a player travels along a designated adventure path. The biggest disadvantage of this style is that it limits player choice while adventuring.
Sandbox MMOs are nearly the complete opposite of this. Rather than choosing a predestined path for players to follow, this development style allows for the creation of an open world in which players are free to discover their own adventure at their own pace. The style of gameplay has its own advantages, the largest of which is player freedom. Players are free to go where they please, get into whatever trouble they find, and create their own adventures. The biggest disadvantage of this style is that players can easily become overwhelmed with too much choice, making them feel lost.
Early games such as Ultima Online and EverQuest followed the sandbox school of development. When World of Warcraft came along and dominated the market with its theme park style of gaming, this method quickly became the law of the land for most future games. For the longest time, "sandbox" was a four-letter word to most development teams. Players had shied away from open and expansive worlds in favor of smaller guided experiences for so long that the few independent sandbox MMOs that released fared poorly. As a result, sandbox MMOs looked as though they were going to go the way of the Dodo in short order.
It's inevitable that everything in life eventually becomes old or boring and as a result, it was only natural that players of theme park MMOs have begun to cry for something different. In response, there are definitely some new games coming next year that are looking to alter the course of MMO history and introduce players to completely new concepts (more on later this week).
So which is the better gaming method? While I will gladly give theme park MMOs their due as something new and interesting at one point in time, in the end, they're just far too limiting to win this battle. I'm not a fan of being put on a set of rails, even if there are multiple rails to choose from. I want the freedom to go wherever I want to. At the same time, that means I also want to be able to get into as much trouble as I want to. Part of the thrill of an MMO is taking your character into an area of the game that it clearly has no business being.
EverQuest was great at this, as was Vanguard. Both games allowed you to roam the land freely. If you wanted to be cautious, you were able. If instead you wanted to try and sneak your way into a zone of ever-impending death, you were welcome to do that as well, but you'd better be prepared to accept the consequences. One of my favorite memories of Vanguard was seeing a ruined city, high atop the edge of a cliff far off in the distance. At the time, I had no quests for it and it was well above my level range. Even so, I spent a week fighting and sneaking my way towards it. The thrill I felt when I finally set foot inside the edge of that city resonates with me even now.
That's the magic a sandbox MMO can give that a theme park game never will. It may take extra effort on the part of a player to create reasons to explore and push further for themselves, but trust me when I say it is well worth the effort. Times are changing and the sandbox is becoming a welcome site to gamers new and old alike. If you think I'm wrong and you prefer theme park MMOs instead, let us know why in the comments below. You're also always welcome to hit me up on Twitter any time as well.


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- Regional initiative in support of vulnerable pastoralists and agropastoralists in the Horn of Africa31/03/2015
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Enhancing adaptive livelihood and coping mechanisms of conflict-affected populations in Sudan
Tags: SUDAN, EASTERN AFRICA, HORN OF AFRICA, COMMON HUMANITARIAN FUND FOR SUDAN, CONFLICT, DARFUR, AGRICULTURE,
Full title of the project:
Enhancing adaptive livelihood and coping mechanisms of conflict-affected populations in Darfur
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To improve the capacity of households in Darfur to overcome seasonal food gaps and conflict-induced strains on their livelihoods through engagement in winter season agricultural production, livestock production and income-generating activities.
Key partners:
State Ministries of Agriculture and Animal Resources, and local and international NGOs.
Beneficiaries reached:
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- 742 households received 2 190 goats, 94 donkeys and 250 domestic poultry.
- Six community nurseries set up, which produced 60 000 tree seedlings, benefiting 3 000 households.
- 1 016 households received inputs and training for cheese-making and/or food processing.
- 171 household members were trained as community animal health workers (CAHWs), while a further 4 000 households benefited from the establishment of veterinary drug stores.
- 883 467 animals were vaccinated and/or treated for common diseases, benefiting 42 000 households.
- 2 330 households benefited from the local collection of animal fodder to feed animals for two months during the dry period.
- Over 33.7 tonnes of vegetables were produced using inputs provided under the project.
- Vaccination and veterinary treatment reduced the loss of livestock as a result of contagious diseases and improved the health and productivity of animals.
- Beneficiaries who received training and equipment for cheese-making and food processing increased their incomes as well as improving household diets and hygiene practices.
- The CAHWs network has been strengthened, ensuring livestock owners no longer need to travel long distances for animal health services.


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Massive Change response paper, due next class, Feb. 20th
"The Massive Change Project explores the legacy and potential, the promise and power of design in improving the welfare of humanity.� (from the Massive change web site: http://www.massivechange.com)
For this week's written assignment I'd like you all to research Bruce Mau and Bruce Mau design. Look up the online exhibition of "Massive Change�: and consider the themes of the exhibition as well as the ones we read in the exhibition at Rapson Hall---manufactured housing, the legal system, and sustainability. Can you take one of these themes (either from the exhibit in Rapson Hall or from the online exhibition) and relate it a contemporary issue in Minnesota or in the Twin Cities. In what way could design be used locally to improve "the welfare of humanity�? What improvements are needed?
Write a response to this including a short description of Bruce Mau (who he is and what the "Massive Change� project is all about), followed by relating an aspect of life in Minnesota: Typed double space approx 350 to 500 words.


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Summary for Oakland
Average price per square foot for Oakland CA was $398, an increase of 25.2% compared to the same period last year. The median sales price for homes in Oakland CA for Jan 15 to Apr 15 was $435,000 based on 516 home sales. Compared to the same period one year ago, the median home sales price increased 19.2%, or $70,000, and the number...


text:
by JustLuxe.com
City Guides >
The food, music and spirit of Detroit are celebrated in the downtown streets with a mixed bag of eats and entertainment. More than 35 of the city's restaurants serve up samples of their specialities to more than 350,000 visitors, who also enjoy a feast of events from skateboard challenges and movie shows to a petting zoo and arts and crafts displays. A main ingredient of the TasteFest is the music, with national and local talent performing on four stages.


text:
Non-English versions
edited here
The Simpsons has been broadcast in the United States since 1987 on FOX. In other countries, the TV show also started to be broadcast few times later 1987, either in its original version or in a dubbed version.
In addition to these non-English versions, The Simpsons Movie has also been dubbed in languages for which there is no TV series dubbed version. This is a list over the voice cast of all the different languages.
[show]By LanguageEdit
The show was first broadcast in the area in its original language with Arabic subtitles on networks like Showtime Arabia and Dubai's One TV, where it received a following in the area.
The show was finally given an Arabic translation in September 2005, under a title that transliterates as "Al-Shamshoon" (In Arabic, الشمشون) In addition to being dubbed in Arabic (with subtitles provided for shots including written English, such as the chalkboards), references to alcohol (Duff Beer & Moe's Tavern), pork (bacon & hot dogs), and numerous other themes have been deleted or significantly modified. For instance, Homer drinks soda-pop instead of beer and eats beef sausages as opposed to pork and all references to Moe's Tavern were cut.[1] The characters were also given typical Arabic names such as Omar, Mona and Abar for Homer, Marge and Bart respectively as part of the retooling, while voices were provided by leading actors including Egyptian film star Mohamed Heneidi as "Omar", and their hometown "Springfield" was called "Rabeea" (Arabic for Spring) and made it look like an American town with a major Arab population. Another major modification was that the Simpsons attended mosque instead of church to reflect an Islamic theme of the show. The series did not fare very well in the Middle East nations and only 34 of the 52 adapted episodes aired.[2]
A subtitled version is broadcasted on Fox Series middle-east network, slightly edited.
Catalan Edit
The show was aired in Catalan by La 2, which was the first station that aired it in the whole Spain. It was an alternate track for the Catalan-speaking areas of Spain as opposed to the nationally-distributed Spanish dub. However, less than a season was aired and it soon changed to the Spanish dub. No further episodes have been broadcasted in Catalan.
Dutch Edit
The TV show is currently broadcast by Comedy Central undubbed, with subtitles, which is usual for foreign language TV shows and movies in The Netherlands. Accompanying the original movie version however, was a localised version in Dutch. Another version was recorded for Belgium, featuring Flemish actors. Names of the characters remain unchanged.
The Netherlands Edit
The Dutch movie voice actors are:
Character | Voice actors |
Homer Simpson | Reinder van der Naalt |
marge simpsons | ellen egan |
Bart Simpson | sampson ejau |
lisa simpson | Brittany elle |
Otto Mann, Waylon Smithers |
Fred mejier-lea |
Belgium Edit
The Flemish movie voice actors are:
Character | Voice actors |
Homer Simpson | Chris Van den Durpel |
Marge Simpson | Tania Van der Sanden |
Bart Simpson | Vicky Florus |
Lisa Simpson | Mieke Laureys |
French Edit
The Simpsons has been dubbed into the French language twice, once in the Canadian province of Quebec and again in France. In both versions, the show is named Les Simpson, as last names are not pluralized in French. Matt Groening has stated that both Quebec and French versions of the series were the best translations of the show in another language in the world. The French audio on the Region 1 DVDs is the Quebec dub.
It is one of only a handful of American television shows that have wholly separate versions in Quebec and France, and a number of studies have been made comparing them. In France all the characters speak standard French with a strong Parisian accent, with the exception of the ethnic minorities: Apu is given the Portuguese accent common to French shop keepers while Carl, who has no accent in the American version, also speaks inflected French. Kirk Van Houten is given a stereotypical Belgian accent.[3] In the Quebec version only the town elite, such as Principal Skinner and Reverend Lovejoy, speak International French. The Simpson family and most of the townsfolk speak Quebec French with strong Québécois accents. In the Quebec version the ethnic minorities also have accents. Apu speaks in a creole while Carl has the accent of a Black immigrant from Africa or the Caribbean.[4]
Local idioms are occasionally adopted in place of direct translation. American cultural and political jokes are occasionally replaced with local references. For instance, a reference to Newt Gingrich in Quebec is generally replaced with one to Mike Harris. Most of the recurring characters keep their English names in each French version. Two exceptions are Sideshow Bob and Sideshow Mel, who are known as Tahiti Bob and Tahiti Mel in France, as the word sideshow has no direct translation. In Quebec, the title sideshow is kept as an Anglicism. Another exception is made for Simpsons family's dog, Santa's Little Helper, who is called "Le p'tit renne au nez rouge" (Little Red-Nosed Reindeer) in the Quebec version and "Petit Papa Noël" (Little Santa) in the French one.
The episodes are dubbed by a team of voice actors, similar to the one that does the original. The team does about two episodes per day. In general these voice actors also do the characters who were voiced by celebrities in the American version. In the French version, on occasion, official dubbers are brought in. For instance for the episode where Mulder and Scully from the X-Files appear the voice actors who do their voices on the French version of the X-Files guest starred.
The animation of the show is not changed, and what is in writing in English appears in English, subtitled in French, in the two French versions. One important exception is the blackboard joke at the beginning of each episode. The Quebec and France versions share these French language blackboard scenes.
In July 2007 Matt Groening said in an interview on Late Night with Conan O'Brien that the actor (Phillippe Peythieu) who does the voice of France French Homer says "Toe!" instead of Homer's trademark "D'oh!". This comes from the actor misreading the line the first time he did Homer's voice and has been that way ever since.
Phillippe Peythieu, the France French voice of Homer, and Véronique Augereau, the France French voice of Marge, first met on the dubbing of the series and are now married, just like their animated counterparts. On April 8, 2007, Peythieu and Augereau hosted "in character" a special prime-time compilation of their favorite Simpsons episodes on French cable channel W9.[5]
Although the location and setting of the show are not changed in the Quebec dub (still takes place in the United States), many references to the characters watching American TV shows, movies, etc. are changed to references to Québécois ones (the same is done in the Quebec dub of King of the Hill, done by the same company). For example, a reference to Homer watching CSI: Miami in the original was changed to Fortier, a similar Québécois show. Although these changed references would be familiar to the French-Canadian viewer, in real life these would be awkward because almost all Québécois media is unknown in the USA. In addition, most instances of the word "English" are changed to "French". Due to this, in one episode where Homer visits Canada, the roles of anglophones and francophones are completely reversed, resulting in a stereotypical English Canadian speaking French and a stereotypical French Canadian speaking English.
Most Québécois who know about the France version are not too fond of it; the humor is completely different. The same goes with the Québécois version, when heard by French people, though. Télétoon, which broadcasts the Quebec Simpsons dub, also once broadcasted France dubs of Futurama (also created by Matt Groening) and Family Guy, two shows similar to The Simpsons whose French dubs were also similar to The Simpsons' Parisian dub. Although The Simpsons has been on Télétoon long before the other two shows, Futurama is no longer shown on the network, while The Simpsons continues to be aired and recent seasons of Family Guy are broadcasted with French Canadian dubbing . Although this could have been done because there were no more French episodes of Futurama and Family Guy to air (reruns were repeatedly aired), it could as well have been because of a lack of popularity- Télétoon airs many other shows that only repeatedly show reruns.
Catchphrases Edit
In France version of the show, many catchphrases are also translated: Homer's "D'oh" becomes "T'oh", Bart's "Eat my shorts" becomes "Va te faire shampouiner" (no direct translation, like "go to hell"). When Homer tries to throttle Bart, his phrase "Why you little..." becomes "espèce de sale petit...", literally "kind of dirty lil'...".
In Quebec version of the show, "D'oh!" stays "D'oh!", Bart's "Eat my shorts" becomes "Mange de la crotte" (we could translate it by "Eat some shit" but in a censored way), Bart's "I didn't do it!" becomes "J'ai rien fait". When Homer tries to throttle Bart, he says "Oh, Mon p'tit verrat" (a Quebec expression) instead of "Why you little...".
France Edit
The French voice actors are:
- The dialogue is adapted by Juliette Vigouroux and Alain Cassard until season 19, the dialogue was done by Regine Teyssot now.
- Artistic direction by Christian Dura
There are two important changes in Simpson French dub. first, the departure of Patrick Guillemin at the end of season 9. and now the French adapters and Michel Modo (who died recently) during season 19. The presence of Gerard Rinaldi is not ensured yet for the upcoming seasons.
Quebec Edit
The Quebec voices are:
- It is adapted by Benoit Rousseau with the help of Johanne Léveillée .
The speech of Homer, Lenny, Carl, and other lower-class characters in the Quebec version occasionally resembles joual, the working-class speech.
German Edit
The Simpsons has been dubbed into one single German language and are broadcasted by ProSieben in Germany, Austria and Switzerland and ORF1 in Austria. The show is named Die Simpsons and the episodes appear uncut and dubbed, with written or sung English subtitled in German. The animation of the show is not changed. In the blackboard scene, Bart reads the phrase translated. Homer's alveolar catch phrase "D'oh!" has been translated to "Nein!" (meaning "No!") rather than leaving it as the meaningless interjection that is his annoyed grunt.
Characters Edit
Nearly all of the characters carry their American names; there are only just a few characters which are translated, especially animals. For example Reverend Lovejoy is still Reverend Lovejoy. Lovejoy's name seems to be the single one ever (partially) translated into German for some episodes ("Reverend Gottlieb"). Gottlieb is a real German first name - albeit outdated - meaning "to love God". In the earlier episodes, Homer is called 'Humor', because the German translators didn't know how to spell it.
Translated characters:
- Sideshow Bob: Tingeltangel Bob, Sideshow Bob
- In prior episodes solely translated as Tingeltangel Bob, afterwards taken over the original.
- Reverend Lovejoy: Reverend Gottlieb, Reverend Lovejoy
- Reverend Gottlieb was used just a very few times, afterwards generally the original.
- Üter: Üter
- In the German version always a stereotypical Swiss, because they wouldn't make fun of themselves.
- Hans Moleman: Hans Maulwurf
- Bleeding Gums Murphy: Zahnfleischblüter Murphy
- Santa's Little Helper: Knecht Ruprecht
- Snowball: Schneeball in some episodes, but generally the original is used.
The German voice actors are:
Character | Voice actors |
Homer Simpson: | Norbert Gastell |
Marge Simpson: | Elisabeth Volkmann † (season 1 - HABF04) Anke Engelke (HABF05 - *) |
Bart Simpson: | Sandra Schwittau |
Lisa Simpson: | Sabine Bohlmann |
Abe Simpson: | Walter Reichelt † (season 1 - 8) Ulrich Bernsdorff † (season 9) Horst Raspe † (season 10 - 15) Michael Rüth (season 16 - *) |
Patty Bouvier | Gudrun Vaupel (season 1) Elisabeth Volkmann † (season 2 - GABF17) Angelika Bender (HABF08 - *) |
Selma Bouvier: | Ursula Mellin (season 1) Elisabeth Volkmann † (season 2 - GABF17) Angelika Bender (HABF10 - *) |
Ned Flanders: | Ulrich Frank |
Mr. Burns: | Reinhard Brock |
Krusty: | Hans-Rainer Müller |
Seymour Skinner: | Fred Klaus † (season 1 - 13) Klaus Guth (season 14 - *) |
Edna Krabappel: | Gudrun Vaupel (season 1 - 4) Inge Solbrig (season 5 - *) |
Link with photos and sound samples:
Portuguese Edit
Brazilian version Edit
- Homer Simpson: Waldyr Sant'anna (seasons 1-7, and since season 15); Júlio César (seasons 8-14)
- Marge Simpson: Selma Lopes (seasons 1-7, and since season 14); Mariângela Cantú (seasons 8-10); Nelly Amaral (season 11-13)
- Bart Simpson: ??? (seasons 1-2); Peterson Adriano (seasons 3-7); ??? (seasons 8-14); Rodrigo Antas (since season 15)
- Lisa Simpson: Nair Amorim (seasons 1-7); Priscila Amorim (season 8-14); Flávia Saddy (since season 15)
Portugal Edit
In Portugal the series itself is not dubbed. The Simpsons Movie, however, did receive a dubbed version, in which José Jorge Duarte, Cláudia Cadima, Carla de Sá, and Manuela Couto provide the voice of Homer, Marge, Bart, and Lisa, respectively.
Spanish Edit
The Simpsons is also being dubbed into the Spanish language twice, once in Latin America and again in Spain. In both versions, the show is named Los Simpson, as last names are not pluralized in Spanish. Between the two versions are many differences. In Latin America Homer is translated as Homero, but in Spain it isn't translated. Other translations in Latin America but not in Spain are: Barney Gumble as Barney Gómez, Clancy Wiggum as Jefe Gorgory, Ralph Wiggum as Ralph/Rafa Gorgory, Reverend Lovejoy as Reverendo Alegría, Sideshow Bob as Bob Patiño and Mayor "Diamond" Joe Quimby as Alcalde Diamante. Itchy and Scratchy are translated in the two versions: Tommy y Daly (roughly "Takey" and "Givey") for Latin America, and Rasca y Pica ("It itches" and "it scratches") for Spain.
The animation of the show is not changed, and what is in writing in English appears in English in the Spanish versions. In the blackboard scene, we hear Bart reading the phrase translated. After the introduction, in the Latin American version we hear the name of the episode, while in the Spanish version it appears subtitled when the episode starts. The region 1 DVDs include the Latin American audio.
Latin American Version Edit
The Latin American Version is dubbed in Mexico by Audiomaster 3000 (seasons 1-14) and New Art Dub (season 15, onwards). The DVD commentary for season 3's like Father, Like Clown states that writer Wallace Wolodarsky went to several countries, including Mexico and Germany, to cast the foreign versions. The most memorable cast dubbed from seasons 1 through 9 and was:
- Homer: Humberto Vélez (seasons 1-15)/ Víctor Manuel Espinoza (season 16, onwards).
- Marge: Nancy McKenzie (seasons 1-15)/ Marina Huerta (season 16, onwards).
- Bart: Marina Huerta (seasons 1-9, 16 onwards)/ Claudia Motta (seasons 9-15).
- Lisa: Patricia Acevedo (seasons 1-15)/ Nallely Solís (season 16, onwards).
- Mr. Burns: Gabriel Chávez (seasons 1-15)/ Miguel Angel Botello (season 16, onwards).
- Abraham Simpson: Carlos Petrel (season 1-13, died)/ Arturo Mercado (a couple of episodes)/ Humberto Vélez (a couple of episodes)/ Sebastián Llapur (season 15, onwards).
- Seymour Skinner: José Luis Castañeda (season 1-3)/ Agustín Sauret (season 4)/ Gabriel Pingarron (seasons 5-15)/ Gerardo Vázquez (season 16).
- Ned Flanders: Agustín Sauret (seasons 1-15)/ Oscar Gómez (season 16, onwards).
- Rod Flanders: Laura Bustamante
- Todd Flanders: Tony Assael (seasons 1-8), Wendy González Salinas (season 9, onwards)
- Waylon Smithers: Octavio Rojas (seasons 1-15, 17 onwards)/ Gerardo Vázquez (season 16).
- Patty: Nelly Horseman (season 1-15)/ Erika Mireles (season 16, onwards)
- Selma: Nelly Salvar (seasons 1-15)/ Erika Mireles (season 16, onwards)
- Edna Krabappel: Loretta Santini (seasons 1-15)/ Gabriela Gómez (season 16, onwards)
- Nelson: Sergio Bonilla (seasons 1-15)/ Eduardo Garza (a couple of episodes)/ Edson Matus (season 16-17)/ Hugo Núñez (season 17, onwards).
- Moe: Jorge Ornelas.
During season 9, Huerta quit playing Bart for not being well paid by the company, and was replaced by Claudia Motta. Before season 16, the main cast had a legal issue with Grabaciones y Doblajes (today, New Art Dub) because it wanted the actors to be in the National Actors Association of Mexico, and they were not in that association, so as a result, the whole cast was fired. Beginning at season 16, they were replaced by new actors (in fact, they "copy" the old actors's character voice so the change is not so drastic for the viewers), Huerta returned to do Bart's voice and replaced Nancy McKenzie to make Marge's voice.
Spanish Version Edit
The principal cast is the following:[6]
- Homer Simpson: Carlos Revilla (Seasons 1-11, died)/Carlos Ysbert (Season 12 ownards)
- Marge Simpson and her sisters: Amparo Soto (replaced at 4th season by Begoña Hernando due to voice problems with his character; in the 6th season Hernando was replaced by Margarita de Francia due to the same problem)
- Lisa Simpson: Isacha Mengíbar
- Bart Simpson: Sara Vivas
- Seymour Skinner and Cecil Terwillinger: José Padilla
- Apu Nahasapeemapetilon and Waylon Smithers: Javier García (until Season 11)
- Ned Flanders: Carlos del Pino
- Rod Flanders: Elena Palacios
- Todd Flanders: Roser Vilches
- Sideshow Bob and Sideshow Mel: Antonio Esquivias
- Krusty the Klown; Lenny; Professor Frink; Bender : Abraham Aguilar
- Mr. Burns: Pedro Sempson (Seasons 1-11; retired); Javier Franquelo (season 12 ownards)
- Edna Krabbappel and Doris: Celia Ballester
- Milhouse: Eva Díez
- Nelson Muntz: Chelo Vívares
- Jimbo Jones: Alejandro "Álex" Saudinós
Many fans of the series and the rest of the Spanish cast were very sad after the death of Carlos Revilla due to his excellent work,[7][8][9] and Antena 3 had to find a substitute for Revilla's voice (as opposed to Dan Castellaneta's).[10] Carlos Revilla also dubbed the appearance of KITT in the episode The Wizard of Evergreen Terrace, like he did in Knight Rider. There are other characters that conserve their frequent voice in Spain: like Mulder and Scully from the X-Files, or Sideshow Bob and his brother Cecil. They are dubbed by the same actors who dub Kelsey Grammer and David Hyde Pierce in Frasier.
The Spanish version of the Simpsons also distinguishes itself by using more literal translations of what the characters are saying. The Spanish translation would most likely seem very salacious to a Latin American audience, and vice versa. Another large difference between the two versions is that in the Spanish version the guest stars are always voiced by that actor's particular Spanish voice counterpart. In this way if the Spanish public is expecting to hear Glenn Close they actually hear the voice they usually equate to that actress. Some songs are not translated, while others, yes.
This dub got the prize for the Best Simpsons Dub in Europe.
Lithuanian Edit
The Lithuanian version of the Simpsons is voiced by Džiugas Siaurusaitis. The TV series are translated too.
The voice actors in the movie:
Character | Voice actor in the Movie |
Homer Simpson | Džiugas Siaurusaitis |
Marge Simpson | Larisa Kalpokaitė |
Bart Simpson | Severija Janušauskaitė |
Lisa Simpson | Jurga Kalvaitytė |
Translated character names:
- Homer Simpson: "Houmeris Simpsonas"
- Marge Simpson: "Mardžė Simpson"
- Bart Simpson: "Bartas Simpsonas"
- Lisa Simpson: "Liza Simpson"
- Maggie Simpson: "Megė Simpson"
- Itchy and Scratchy: "Niežtukas ir Krapštukas"
- Krusty the Clown: "Klounas Traškis"
- Santa's Little Helper: "Kalėdų Senelio Padėjėjas"
- Snowball: "Sniegiukas"
- Sideshow Bob: "Tamsybių Bobas" (Darkness Bob)
- Superintendant Chalmers: "Inspektorius Čalmersas" (Inspector Chalmers)
- Groundskeeper Willie: "Prižiūrėtojas Vilis"
- Reverend Lovejoy: "Pastorius" (Pastor) "Dievamylis"
- Ned Flanders: "Nedas Flandersas"
- Maude Flanders: "Modė Flanders"
- Lenny Leonard: "Lenis Leonardas"
- Carl Carlson: "Karlas Karlsonas"
- Charles Montgomery Burns: "Čarlzas Montgomeris Degėla"
- Waylon Smithers, Jr.: "Veilonas Kalvis, Jaunesnysis"
- Edna Krabappel: "Edna Pikčiuvienė"
- Seymour Skinner: "Seimūras Lupikas"
- Agnes Skinner: "Agnė Lupikienė"
- Sherri: "Šeri"
- Terri: "Teri"
- Milhouse Van Houten: "Malūnas Van Hautenas"
- Kirk Van Houten: "Kirkas Van Hautenas"
- Luann Van Houten: "Luana Van Hauten"
- Rod Flanders: "Rodas Flandersas"
- Todd Flanders: "Todas Flandersas"
By country Edit
China Edit
In 2006, The Simpsons, along with other shows such as Pokemon and Mickey Mouse cartoons, were barred from being aired during primetime (5:00 to 8:00 PM) in China. This was done so that Chinese cartoons, which were having a hard time competing with foreign cartoons, would gain more viewers. The government had previously tried several things, such as ordering that networks cut down on the number of foreign animated series being aired in 2000 and in 2004, passed a rule that would ensure that 60 percent of cartoon content came from Chinese studios.[11] The move was heavily criticized by Chinese media.[12]
Bulgaria Edit
In mid September 2005 dubbed in Bulgarian versions of the first four seasons of The Simpsons started airing on the Bulgarian branch of the cable television FOX Life. The show was named "Семейство Симпсън" (literally "Simpson Family"). There were rarely any mistranslations in the scripts, only the untranslatable word puns were changed to such in Bulgarian, albeit not nearly as creative as the originals. The dubbing, much like everythig else dubbed for Bulgarian television, was crude and the original voices could be heard in the background. In mid 2006 dubbed versions of seasons 5 through 7 started running on the Bulgarian FOX Life after numerous reruns of the previous seasons. The dub quality was a little lower than the one of the first four seasons and almost the entire voice cast had been replaced. Minor mistranslations occurred from time to time, but they were not anything significant. In early May 2007 dubbed versions of the 8th and 9th season started airing on the Bulgarian FOX Life with the same voice cast as in the previous three seasons. The quality of the dub had however greatly declined - the voice direction had become very poor and all the lines were read in pretty much the same fashion; the secondary characters' voices were very inconsistent; the scripts were poorly translated and most of the spoken humor was lost (not only the untranslatable word puns). In late September 2007 a dubbed version of the 10th season started running on the Bulgarian FOX Life. The dub quality was as worse as the previous two seasons'.
Czech Republic Edit
The Simpsons has been dubbed into the Czech language and the show is named Simpsonovi. Directed by Zdeněk Štěpán. The movie is named Simpsonovi ve filmu, meaning "The Simpsons in the movie"..
The Czech voice actors are:
Translated character names:
- Santa's Little Helper: Spasitel ("Messiah"), because in Czech republic, Jesus gifts presents to children
- Snowball: Snowhite or Sněhulka in some episodes, the unusual Czech word has similar meaning as snowflake.
- Sideshow Bob: Levák Bob; word "levak" means left-handed person and also has certain negative significance
- Moe: Vočko Szyslak (literally "Eye Szyslak")
- Julius Hibbert: Dr. Julius Dlaha
- Bleeding Gums Murphy: Murphy Krvavá Dáseň
- Comic Book Guy: Komiksák
- Krusty the Clown: Klaun Šáša, sometimes Krusty
Finland Edit
In Finland, the actual series are subtitled, but The Simpsons Movie was released both dubbed and subtitled. The show is named Simpsonit.
The Finnish voice actors of The Simpsons Movie are:
- Homer: Markku Toikka
- Marge: Eija Vilpas
- Bart: Rinna Paatso
- Lisa: Kiti Kokkonen
Translated character names:
- Itchy and Scratchy: Tikku ja Takku (literally Stick and Shag). The name is a word play referring to Tiku ja Taku, Finnish for Chip 'n' Dale.
- Krusty the Clown: Hassu-klovni (literally Funny-Clown)
- Santa's Little Helper: Pukin Pikku Apuri
- Snowball: Lumipallo
- Bleeding Gums Murphy: Veri-ien Murphy
- Comic Book Guy: Sarjakuvahemmo
Hungary Edit
The Simpsons has been dubbed into the Hungarian language and the show is named A Simpson család.
The Hungarian voice actors are:
Character | Voice actors |
Homer Simpson: | József Székhelyi |
Marge Simpson: | Zsuzsa Pálos |
Bart Simpson: | Balázs Simonyi |
Lisa Simpson: | Titanilla Bogdányi |
Translated character names:
- Itchy and Scratchy: "Frinci és Franci"
- Krusty the Clown: "Ropi a bohóc"
- Santa's Little Helper: "Télapó Kiskrampusza"
- Snowball: "Hógolyó I, II, III, IV, ..."
- Comic Book Guy: Képregényes fickó
- Seymour Skinner: "Seymour Sintér"
Italy Edit
The Simpsons has been dubbed in Italian since the very beginning of the broadcasting by Italia 1, as subtitled shows are not common in Italy. The show is named I Simpson - as last names are not pluralized in Italian. The animation of the show is changed: whenever something written in English appears on screen, the Italian version superimposes the translated phrase. In the initial blackboard scene, Bart reads the phrase translated but the blackboard itself still shows the English words.
Characters Edit
Main characters carry their American names; many of the side characters, however, have their names translated:
- Santa's Little Helper: Piccolo aiutante di Babbo Natale;
- Snowball: Palla di neve;
- Moe Szyslak: Boe Szyslak (his tavern's sign Moe has always superimposed Boe)
- Fat Tony: Tony Ciccione;
- Clancy Wiggum: Clancy Winchester (in just one episode, Homer alone, his last name is left Wiggum)
- Edna Krabappel: Edna Caprapall
- "Bleeding gums" Murphy: "Gengive sanguinanti" Murphy
- Itchy and Scratchy: Grattachecca e Fichetto (in one episode they are translated as Grattino e Pruritino)
- Hans Moleman: Hans Uomo Talpa
- Otto Mann: Otto Disc
- Sideshow Bob (Mel): Telespalla Bob (Mel)
- Jimbo, Kearney, Dolph: Secco, Patata, Spada (literal translations: Slim, Potato, Sword)
Many characters are dubbed with strong local accents: Wiggum, Lou, Nick Riviera and Marvin Monroe talk like men from Naples, Eddie talks like someone from Bari, Carl with a Venice accent, Reverend Lovejoy is a Calabrian, Snake Jailbird and Lionel Hutz speak with Rome accent, Otto Mann a Milanese, Fat Tony - obviously - a Sicilian, Willie is a Sardinian.
The Italian voices:
Character | Voice actors |
Homer Simpson: | Tonino Accolla (s.1-23) (deceased); Massimo Lopez (s.24+) |
Marge Simpson: | Liù Bosisio (s.1-22) ; Sonia Scotti (s.23+) |
Bart Simpson: | Ilaria Stagni (s.1-22); Gaia Bolognesi (s.23+) |
Lisa Simpson: | Monica Ward |
Abe Simpson: | Mario Milita(s.1-22); Mino Caprio (s.23+) |
Patty Bouvier | Liù Bosisio (s.1-21); Antonella Alessandro (s.22+) |
Selma Bouvier: | Liù Bosisio (s.1-21); Antonella Alessandro (s.22+) |
Ned Flanders: | Teo Bellia(s.1-2); Pino Insegno (s.3); Francesco Prando (s.4+) |
Mr. Burns: | Sandro Iovino |
Krusty: | Fabrizio Mazzotta |
Catchphrases Edit
Many catchphrases are also translated: while Homer's "D'oh" remains the same in Italian, Bart's "Ay caramba" becomes "E che cacchio" (meaning "What the hell", where "cacchio" is actually an euphemism for "penis") and "Eat my shorts" becomes "Ciucciati il calzino" (lit. "Suck your sock"). When Homer tries to throttle Bart, his phrase "Why you little..." becomes "Brutto bacarospo...". "Brutto" means "ugly", while "bacarospo" (literally: Toadroach) is a non-existent word, a portmanteau of "bacarozzo", which is a Romanesco word for "scarafaggio" (Eng: "cockroach") and Italian "rospo" which means "toad" and Homer's "Woohoo!" becomes "Mitico!". Homer's laugh is translated as "Deh-hee-hee-ho"
Japan Edit
In Japan, The Simpsons has been dubbed into Japanese and were first broadcasted by WOWOW until 2002 and later on the Fox Channel onwards.
Recurring characters Edit
Guest stars Edit
Character | Voice actor |
George H. W. Bush | Tamio Ōki |
Ringo Starr | Akio Ōtsuka |
Alec Baldwin | Kenyū Horiuchi |
Kim Basinger | Rika Fukami |
Mark Hamill | Hiroshi Naka |
Vincent Price | Takkō Ishimori |
Mel Gibson | Hōchū Ōtsuka |
Fox Mulder | Morio Kazama |
Dana Scully | Keiko Toda |
Maggie Simpson | Taeko Kawata |
Mona Simpson | Rihoko Yoshida |
Herb Powell | Takeshi Aono |
Jacques | Kei Tomiyama |
Kodos | Kiyoshi Kobayashi |
Mindy | Yūko Kobayashi |
Artie | Yoku Shioya |
Sherri | Ayako Shiraishi |
Tom | Takao Ishii |
Peterson | Tōru Furusawa |
Jessica | Michie Tomizawa |
Samantha | Naoko Matsui |
Michael | Kōichi Yamadera |
Bob | Yasunori Matsumoto |
Lola | Run Sasaki |
Emily | Kumiko Takizawa |
Poland Edit
Although in Poland The Simpsons (Simpsonowie) were lectored (by Janusz Szydłowski in Canal+) and dubbed (only in version for PULS television), the movie was dubbed in Polish (as Simpsonowie: Wersja Kinowa).
The Polish voice actors of the movie are:
Character | Voice actors |
Homer Simpson: | Miłgost Reczek |
Marge Simpson: | Barbara Zielińska |
Bart Simpson: | Joanna Wizmur |
Lisa Simpson: | Dominika Kluźniak |
Russ Cargil: | Adam Ferency |
Ned Flanders | Wojciech Paszkowski |
Inuit Woman | Emilia Krakowska |
Translated character names:
- Itchy and Scratchy: "Pocharatka i Zdrapek"
- Krusty the Clown: "Klaun Krusty"
- Santa's Little Helper: "Pomocnik Świętego Mikołaja"
- Snowball: "Śnieżynka"
- Sideshow Bob: "Pomocnik Bob"
- Superintendant Chalmers: "Kurator Chalmers"
- Groundskeeper Willie: "Woźny Willie"
- Blue-haired Lawyer: "Błękitnowłosy prawnik"
- Bleeding Gums Murphy: "Murphy Krwawiące Dziąsła"
Sweden Edit
When TV3 started broadcasting The Simpsons the show was not dubbed. However, in 1993, the network decided to start dubbing The Simpsons and moved the show to a more child friendly time at 6:00 p.m. After a public outrage the dubbing was dropped after only six episodes and the show was moved to a more adult time.[13] Bart was voiced by Annica Smedius and Homer by Per Sandborgh.[1] A dub of the movie was released with the The Simpsons Movie DVD.[14]
Ukraine Edit
In Ukraine, The Simpsons is broadcasted by M1 dubbed in Ukrainian, from 2004 to present. However, on Ukrainian television it possibly appeared before with Russian voiceover. Dubbing and translation is liked by public.
The Ukrainian voice actors are:
Character | Voice actor (series) | Voice actor (film) |
Homer Simpson | Yevhen Malukha | Mykola Lutsenko |
Marge Simpson | Iryna Doroshenko | Iryna Doroshenko |
Bart Simpson | Hanna Levchenko | Hanna Levchenko |
Lisa Simpson | Iryna Doroshenko | Kateryna Kachan |
Abraham Simpson | Yuriy Kovalenko | Yuriy Kovalenko |
Ned Flanders | Yuriy Kovalenko | Dmytro Zavadskyy |
Russ Cargill | Mykola Boklan | |
Moe Szyslak/Cletus Spuckler/Kent Brockman | Yuriy Kovalenko | Yuriy Kovalenko |
Citations Edit
- ↑ "D'oh! Arabized Simpsons not getting many laughs", Pittsburgh Post-Gazette,. Retrieved on 2008-01-18.
- ↑ Richard Poplak. "Homer's odyssey - Why The Simpsons flopped in the Middle East", Canadian Broadcasting Corporation,. Retrieved on 2008-01-19. Archived from the original on 2007-07-03.
- ↑ Actually, the Brussels accent generally associated with Belgium by the French public. "Van Houten" is a name which can be assumed to be Belgian.
- ↑ randomWalks: The Simpson clan lives in<div style="display:none;"> Bot generated title </div>
- ↑ French dubbers host Simpsons Prime-time night
- ↑ Spanish dub cast list
- ↑ Spanish Carlos Revilla memorial
- ↑ Spanish Carlos Revilla memorial 2
- ↑ Spanish Carlos Revilla memorial 3
- ↑ Elsemanal.tv article about Revilla's substitute
- ↑ joe MacDonald. "China Bans 'Simpsons' From Prime-Time TV", Washington Post,. Retrieved on 2008-02-10.
- ↑ Josh Grossberg. "D'oh! China Bans Bart from Prime Time", E! News,. Retrieved on 2008-02-10.
- ↑ Sources from http://www.presstext.se/, a non-free online database of Swedish newspaper articles. Articles from Expressen and Dagens Nyheter, autumn 1993.
- ↑ DVD Komedi, Simpsons/Filmen (2 versioner/dts/87++) hittar du på Ginza Musik - CD, DVD, Filmer, Spel<div style="display:none;"> Bot generated title </div>
External links Edit
- France dubs The Simpsons into French. So does Quebec. – article on the differences between the French and French Canadian broadcasts.
- D'oh! Arabized Simpsons not getting many laughs.– An article about the negative response the Arabic adaptation received among longtime Simpsons fans in the Arabic regions.
- Homer's odyssey: Why The Simpsons flopped in the Middle East an article from the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation regarding the failure of the Arabised version of the show.


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This article needs additional citations for verification. (November 2007) |
Alang | |
City | |
Coordinates: 21°24′43″N 72°12′10″E / 21.412082°N 72.202749°ECoordinates: 21°24′43″N 72°12′10″E / 21.412082°N 72.202749°E | |
Country | India |
State | Gujarat |
District | Bhavnagar |
Population (2001) | |
• Total | 18,464 |
Languages | |
• Official | Gujarati, Hindi |
Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
Alang is a census town in Bhavnagar district in the Indian state of Gujarat. In the past three decades, its beaches have become a major worldwide centre for ship breaking. The longest ship ever built, "Knock Nevis", was sailed to and beached here for demolition in December 2009. [1]
Marine salvage industry[edit]
The shipyards at Alang recycle approximately half of all ships salvaged around the world.[2] It is considered the world's largest graveyard of ships.[3] The yards are located on the Gulf of Khambat, 50 kilometres southeast of Bhavnagar. Large supertankers, car ferries, container ships, and a dwindling number of ocean liners are beached during high tide, and as the tide recedes, hundreds of manual laborers dismantle each ship, salvaging what they can and reducing the rest to scrap. The salvage yards at Alang have generated controversy about working conditions, workers' living conditions, and the impact on the environment. One major problem is that despite many serious work-related injuries, the nearest full service hospital is 50 kilometres away in Bhavnagar.
Clemenceau controversy[edit]
Alang became the center of an international controversy when the Supreme Court of India temporarily prohibited the French aircraft carrier Clemenceau from entering the port in January 2006.[4] Attempts to reach a settlement were unsuccessful, and Clemenceau was sent to a shipbreaking harbor in England instead.
Japan and the Gujarat government have joined hands to upgrade the existing Alang shipyard. The two parties have signed a Memorandum of Understanding, which focuses on technology transfer and financial assistance from Japan to assist in the upgrading of operations at Alang to meet international standards. This is a part of the Delhi Mumbai Industrial Corridor, a larger partnership between the Japanese and Gujarat government. Under this plan, Japan will address the environmental implications of ship breaking in Alang, and will develop a marketing strategy. The project is to be carried out as a public-private partnership. The project's aim is to make this shipyard the largest International Maritime Organization-compliant ship recycling yard in the world.
As of the 2001 Indian census,[5] Alang had a population of 18,464. Males constitute 82% of the population and females 18%. Alang has an average literacy rate of 62%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; with 89% of the males and 11% of females literate. 7% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Alang in popular culture[edit]
- Shipbreakers, Age of Iron (short film) - documentaries on the industry in Alang, was produced by Michael Kot in 2004.
- On the Road to Alang,[6] a documentary on passenger ships scrapped at Alang, was produced by Peter Knego[7] in 2005.
- The shipyard described in the Iain Banks novel The Business was possibly modelled on a shipyard at Alang.[citation needed]
- In the Max Brooks zombie apocalypse novel World War Z, Alang is described by one of the survivors as a place of incredible confusion and panic. People attempted to board ships that were being broken in order to escape from the threat of the zombies, but did not take into consideration the state of the ships they were fleeing to, resulting in deaths by the thousands.
- Its workers are featured in the film, Surplus: Terrorized into Being Consumers
- In William Langewiesche's book "outlaw sea" he deals with ship breaking in Alang in the book's final chapter, "on the beach".
- The fictional ship breaking town in the 'Third World of the Antares system' from futurama is partially based on Alang
Mithi Virdi Nuclear Power Plant[edit]
Mithi Virdi (or Viradi) NPP is a proposed 6600 MW nuclear plant about 3 kilometres (2 mi) north of the ship breaking beach.[8]
The proposed nuclear plant has faced heavy opposition from the local population. The area around the proposed plant is known for growing some of the highest quality Kesar Mango trees
See also[edit]
- ^ "Alang Pin Code". citypincode.in. Retrieved 2014-03-22.
- ^ Langewiesche, William. "The Shipbreakers". August 2000;; Volume 286, No. 2; page 31-49. The Atlantic Monthly. Retrieved 22 September 2012.
- ^ "5 killed in Alang Port Shipbreaking yard blast in Gujarat". IANS. news.biharprabha.com. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
- ^ "Stay out, India tells toxic ship". BBC News. 2006-01-06. Retrieved 2007-11-24.
- ^ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 2004-06-16. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
- ^ On The Road To Alang
- ^ Peter Knego
- ^ Centre seeks to settle nuclear deal dust
External links[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Alang. |
- Lengthy article from The Atlantic about Alang shipbreaking
- "Steelyards at Alang" Photo Essay from Architexturez about Alang in 1980s
- Information on Alang from the Gujarat Maritime Board
- Article about Alang and ship-breaking in general by Greenpeace
- BBC: Asbestos test for 'graveyard of ships'
- BBC: 'Toxic ship' docks in Indian port
- Alang Ship Recycling Street, video 6:18 min, Marco Casagrande & Nikita Wu, 2006


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UNDP and Government of Tonga reaffirmed partnerships with signing of SBAA
(Nuku'alofa, Tonga) - The Standard Basic Assistance Agreement (SBAA) was signed by the Prime Minister, Lord Tu'ivakano and the UNDP Resident Representative Mr. Knut Ostby, defining cooperation arrangements between the Government of Tonga and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).
The Standard Basic Assistance Agreement (SBAA) has been developed as an international treaty to be signed between individual programme countries and the UNDP. It outlines standard procedures relating to the implementation of UNDP projects and programmes agreed to between the UNDP and Government counterparts. The Agreement establishes a framework for the work of UNDP as an organization, the work of UNDP officials, and for the projects established under UNDP auspices.
In 1971, Tonga signed its Standard Agreement on Operational Assistance with the UNDP. Today's signing of the SBAA establishes more clarity for the role and status of the UNDP projects. It makes it clear that all projects need to be based on requests from Government, and recognizes national ownership.
In signing this SBAA, Tonga has now joined 142 other member States in having this standard treaty established for UNDP's projects and operations in the country.
At the conclusion of the signing ceremony, UNDP Resident Representative Knut Ostby thanked the Lord Prime Minister and His Majesty's Cabinet for approving the Agreement. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade has also been instrumental in making this possible.
Since the establishment of UNDP programmes in Tonga more than 40 years ago, UNDP has implemented programmes in support of national priorities in a range of areas including social and economic sectors, governance, environment, disaster risk reduction and others. It is now embarking on a new programme cycle 2013-2017, and this will focus on four key strategic areas of assistance to the Government of Tonga. These are Poverty Reduction & Millennium Development Goals (MDGs); Good Government & Human Rights; Crisis Prevention & Recovery and fourthly, Environment and Sustainable Management.
Among key programmes expected to be launched in the near future are the Tonga Ridge to Reef programme working in the environment sector, the Pacific Risk Reduction Programme on disaster risk, and the Tonga Governance Strengthening Programme, working with Parliament, the Election Commission and civil society.
UNDP also assigns high priority to cooperation and coordination among UN agencies. The UNDP office in Tonga, established in 2011, is now upgraded to a Joint Presence with participation of UNICEF, UNFPA and UN Women.
Issued by the: Ministry of Information and Communicati0ns, Nuku'alofa, 2013.


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April 19, 2015 |
Jon Stewart, Nathan Lane and More Ask Sean Hannity to Stay in New YorkPosted on Jan 28, 2014
When New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo recently said that anti-gay, anti-abortion extremists had no place in New York, he couldn't have imagined Sean Hannity would feel so personally offended. Outraged and feeling unwelcome in his home state as a result of Cuomo's comments, the Fox News host has decided to leave. And while Gov. Rick Scott of Florida and his Texas counterpart Rick Perry are both eager to have the right-winger move to their respective states, a few New Yorkers have a vested interest in Hannity's residence. Watch this hysterically tongue-in-cheek "Daily Show" bit where actor Nathan Lane, fashionista Tim Gunn and the cast of "Jersey Boys" beg the valuable taxpayer to "Stay, Mr. Hannity, stay!" Because, after all, if he leaves "Who would [they] impose socialism upon?" The Daily Show —Posted by Natasha Hakimi Advertisement Square, Site wide Previous item: Macklemore Fights Homophobia With 'Same Love' at Grammys Next item: Watch the State of the Union Right Here (Updated) New and Improved CommentsIf you have trouble leaving a comment, review this help page. Still having problems? Let us know. If you find yourself moderated, take a moment to review our comment policy. |


text:
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Adam The Solo Release
With his skateboard right by his side, this young street surfer wastes no time in pulling down his jeans and pulling out his rock hard dick from his checkered boxers. You might be shocked when Adam grabs a dildo, raises his legs into the air, and shoves it up his ass. You have to watch out for those quiet ones! Adam pushes that dildo in deep and wants it to go even deeper. After stroking himself into a fever, he shoots half-a-dozen over-the-shoulder cum blasts, and then licks his fingers clean!
Website: CLICK HERE
Added: 13 Sep 09
Views: 28860
alexramcam 6 months ago
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TV Info
Episode Premiere
January 19, 2011Distributor
Crime, Drama, MysteryShow Period
2005 - nowProduction Company
Touchstone, CBS, Paramount TV, Mark Gordon Co.Cast and Crew
John GallagherScreenwriter
Katarina WittichMain Cast
- A.J. Cook as Jennifer 'JJ' Jareau
- Joe Mantegna as David Rossi
- Thomas Gibson as Aaron 'Hotch' Hotchner
- Shemar Moore as Derek Morgan
- Matthew Gray Gubler as Dr. Spencer Reid
- Kirsten Vangsness as Penelope Garcia
- Jeanne Tripplehorn as Alex Blake
- Paget Brewster as Emily Prentiss
- Erica Messer
Additional Cast
- Rachel Nichols
- Chris Walker
- Michelle Gillette
- Manny Perez
- J. Santiago
In a barrio of Miami, an UnSub practitioner of a dark Afro-Caribbean religion has been killing people, cutting off their hands, and stuffing shells in their mouth and eyes. The BAU team flies to Florida to stop him before he kills again.
Upon arriving in Miami, the team visits the house of the latest victim in order to look for clues. Then they pay a visit to the soup kitchen nearby where they meet Jimmy Mercado, a local who knew the victim. Jimmy tells them about Santeria, but explains that human mutilation and sacrifice are not parts of the religion. They also meet Julio Ruiz, who runs the soup kitchen, and his teenage assistant Elian. Both also practice Santeria, but have no desire to talk to the cops.
Hoping to find out more about Santeria and other Afro-Caribbean religions, Garcia directs the team to the office of professor Hollis Walker at the university of Miami. He tells them that the killings could be a result of Palo Mayombe, a dark, bizarre religion that involves a severed human head as part of its rituals. The professor tells the team that he is almost finished writing the only book on the subject. The meeting is interrupted with the news that Jimmy Mercado is dead - the killer is now targeting people who spoke with our team.
After giving the profile, our team goes back to the soup kitchen, and this time a full-blown Santeria service is going on. After breaking it up, Julio is dragged back to the station for further questioning. Turns out he was in jail for 15 years after being part of a gang that was known to cut off the body parts of their enemies.
After interviewing Julio, Reid realizes that he is not their man - the soup kitchen proprietor is genuinely remorseful. His protege, Elian, does not seem quite so clean. Our team uncovers drugs and remnants of the victims in his bedroom, and the child seems to have fled the scene. Using Julio as a guide, we race to find Elian before he kills again.
Upon further review of the evidence, though, it starts to look like Elian was framed. Parts of the crimes fit in with Palo Mayombe, but others did not. No prints were left at the scene, but a bloody footprint conveniently matched a shoe found in Elian's room. Prentiss and Morgan figure it out first: it's professor Walker, trying to get press for his book, who did the crimes and framed Elian.
Back at the soup kitchen, Julio is kidnapped while searching for Elian. There's no trace of him when our team gets there on the trail of the professor. When Reid is drawn out of the main building and toward a nearby chapel, he stumbles upon the killer and a tied-up Julio. After a tense struggle, Reid manages to outsmart and overpower his assailant, and the rest of the team shows up to arrest the UnSub and free Julio and Elian.
This case is bookended by scenes of Dr. Reid in a hospital getting an MRI of his brain. He has been suffering from very bad headaches and even some mild hallucinations. Throughout the episode, it is hinted that there might be something very wrong with Reid, but in the end the scans of his brain are normal. The doctors suggest he might be suffering psychosomatic symptoms due to stress.


text:
St. John's Confidential File
MSJ: While growing up in
TOM: I was born in
MSJ: Who were your favorite actors and comedians in film, television or even in the theater during that time and why?
TOM: I loved Mel Brooks such a comic genius, Madeline Kahn such great comic timing, and Lucille Ball just amazing. I was how they could make everyday situations hysterical.
MSJ: Who or what convinced you that this insane, wonderful world of comedy was for you?
TOM: Well I have been told my whole life that I was funny and should be a comedian. And after I got my first laugh on stage in high school, I was hooked.
MSJ: What was it like to be on stage for the first time?
TOM: It was scary and exciting! And once I was off stage I couldn't wait to get back on it. The stage is my home.
MSJ: What has been some of the most difficult challenges you have had to face as an entertainer?
TOM: Balance, I can get tunnel vision where I focus on only one thing and ignore everything else. Keeping my career and personal life in balance is challenging.
MSJ: You are also a producer of the show now, how stressful has that been?
TOM: I just took over as producer, so what is stressful right now is wanting to keep the success of the show that Carlease Burk as created going. Its a comedy show called Laugh-a-Latte, and is held at Hot Java a coffee house in Long Beach hotjavalb.comthe show is on the 3rd sat of the month at 8pm there is no charge. Carlease and I have made available on the wed the Laugh-a-Latte Showcase where anyone can rent or buy the show and watch it in the comfort of their own home. Just go to carleaseburke.comand click on Laugh-a-Latte link. And this is just the beginning. For updates on show and where I'll be performing you can follow me on twitter @tomhfomalley.
MSJ: The "deaf" is an important part of your performing life, when did this affection begin?
TOM: When you ask most actors what their day job is they would say waiter. I'm a sign language interpreter, have been for 20 years. 10 years ago I started interpreting for Broadway show at the segrustum center performing arts. Being an actor really comes in handy there. Then 5 years ago my deaf friends wanted to see the Laugh-a-Latte show at Hot Java in
MSJ: With this kind of involvement, has it changed your view of yourself and the world?
TOM: Being involved with the deaf community changes how you view yourself as well as the world. The world can be unaccommodating to anyone who is different.
MSJ: When you're alone and look in a mirror, what and who do you see? How does it make you feel?
TOM: I see someone who has grown and learned a lot. And yet has so much more growing and learning to do. I'm proud of where I'm at today. And excited about my future.


text:
Phone number 091095, +4491095
Country: United Kingdom
Number of comments: 0
Number of views: 107, Last visit: 04/05/2015
If you have received an unsolicited phone call or an unwanted SMS message from the phone number 091095 you do not know and want to know about it more, maybe you are not the only one. On this page, you can see the comments to the phone number 091095 from other people.
If the phone number 091095 still has no comments, be the first to leave a comment, which helps other people, please.


text:
The Economist headline is plain stupid. With all of its treaties, the U.S. cannot become "isolationist." However, it cannot afford to be "interventionist. "
The Iraq and Afghanistan fiascos have completely messed up the priorities and costs of the U.S. defense budget. Land wars require lots of personnel and they are very expensive (52 percent of the DOD budget).
Without the problems in the Middle East, the DOD budget would be fairly reasonable (much less of U.S. GDP than the Cold War days).
When you make the DOD budget a "political football," everybody wants to make extreme arguments based upon their biases. Waste, fraud, and abuse, and lack of cost effectiveness of tax money can be found throughout the federal bureaucracy. Arguments that the current welfare system is more efficient than
the military-industrial complex in delivering human benefits is pretty questionable.


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In the spirit of our Patron, St. Jude the Apostle School models itself on the vision of a Catholic school presented by the Church.
With a Catholic, multi-cultural community of students, parents and staff St. Jude the Apostle School has Jesus and His teachings as our reason and basis for existence.
We provide a program for grades K-8 that is attentive to the needs of today, illumined by the Gospel spirit and message that permeates all facets of school life.
Recognizing the importance of the family and that parents are the primary educators of their children, St. Jude the Apostle School provides a formal education, which nurtures and compliments their training.
With the support of the entire community, the school endeavors to instruct the whole child, fostering spiritual, intellectual, psychological, social, aesthetic and physical development.
With St. Jude as our guide and believing that the children are the future of the Catholic Church we state our mission as forming young people in the image of Jesus.
School Overview
School Membership(s)School Assoc. | Other school association(s) |
Religious Affiliation | Roman Catholic |
Grades Offered | Grades Kindergarten - 8 |
Student Body
Total Students | 273 students |
Student Body Type | Co-ed |
% Students of Color | 11% State avg.: 43% |
Students by Grade |
Academics and Faculty
Total Classroom Teachers | 12 teachers |
Student : Teacher Ratio | 25:1 National avg.: 13:1 |
Nearby Schools:
The nearest high school is Oaks Christian School (1.3 miles away)
The nearest elementary school is The Growing Place Preschool & Kindergarten (1.2 miles away)
The nearest preschool is The Growing Place Preschool & Kindergarten (1.2 miles away)
Show me:
- School Location Miles Students Grades
Westlake VillageThe Growing Place Preschool & Kindergarten
1049 Westlake Blvd
Westlake Village, CA 91361
(805)497-7064Daycare / Preschool (Methodist)1.2 mi | 194 students | Gr. PK-K -
Westlake VillageWestlake Village KinderCare
917 Hampshire Rd.
Westlake Village, CA 91361
(818)889-6870Daycare / Preschool (Non-sectarian)1.3 mi | 146 students | Gr. NS-PK -
Westlake VillageOaks Christian School
31749 La Tienda Rd
Westlake Village, CA 91362
(818)575-4201(Christian)1.3 mi | 1225 students | Gr. 6-12 -
Westlake VillageCarden Conejo School
975 Evenstar Ave
Westlake Village, CA 91361
(805)497-7005(Non-sectarian)1.4 mi | 232 students | Gr. NS-7 -
Westlake VillageMontessori One
620 Triunfo Canyon Road
Westlake Village, CA 91361
(805)777-8833Montessori School1.6 mi | 104 students | Gr. PK-K
School Reviews
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Updated April 18, 2015
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