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Biliary Atresia
On this page:
- What is biliary atresia?
- Who is at risk for biliary atresia?
- What are the symptoms of biliary atresia?
- What causes biliary atresia?
- How is biliary atresia diagnosed?
- How is biliary atresia treated?
- What are possible complications after the Kasai procedure?
- What medical care is needed after a liver transplant?
- Eating, Diet, and Nutrition
- Points to Remember
- Hope through Research
- For More Information
- Acknowledgments
What is biliary atresia?
Biliary atresia is a life-threatening condition in infants in which the bile ducts inside or outside the liver do not have normal openings.
Bile ducts in the liver, also called hepatic ducts, are tubes that carry bile from the liver to the gallbladder for storage and to the small intestine for use in digestion. Bile is a fluid made by the liver that serves two main functions: carrying toxins and waste products out of the body and helping the body digest fats and absorb the fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K.
With biliary atresia, bile becomes trapped, builds up, and damages the liver. The damage leads to scarring, loss of liver tissue, and cirrhosis. Cirrhosis is a chronic, or long lasting, liver condition caused by scar tissue and cell damage that makes it hard for the liver to remove toxins from the blood. These toxins build up in the blood and the liver slowly deteriorates and malfunctions. Without treatment, the liver eventually fails and the infant needs a liver transplant to stay alive.
The two types of biliary atresia are fetal and perinatal. Fetal biliary atresia appears while the baby is in the womb. Perinatal biliary atresia is much more common and does not become evident until 2 to 4 weeks after birth. Some infants, particularly those with the fetal form, also have birth defects in the heart, spleen, or intestines.
Who is at risk for biliary atresia?
Biliary atresia is rare and only affects about one out of every 18,000 infants.1 The disease is more common in females, premature babies, and children of Asian or African American heritage.
1Prevelance of rare diseases: Bibliographic data. Orphareport Series, Rare Diseases Collection website. www.orpha.net/orphacom/cahiers/docs/GB/Prevalence_of_rare_diseases_by_decreasing_prevalence_or_cases.pdf . Published November 2011. Accessed March 23, 2012.
What are the symptoms of biliary atresia?
The first symptom of biliary atresia is jaundice––when the skin and whites of the eyes turn yellow. Jaundice occurs when the liver does not remove bilirubin, a reddish-yellow substance formed when hemoglobin breaks down. Hemoglobin is an iron-rich protein that gives blood its red color. Bilirubin is absorbed by the liver, processed, and released into bile. Blockage of the bile ducts forces bilirubin to build up in the blood.
Other common symptoms of biliary atresia include
- dark urine, from the high levels of bilirubin in the blood spilling over into the urine
- gray or white stools, from a lack of bilirubin reaching the intestines
- slow weight gain and growth
What causes biliary atresia?
Biliary atresia likely has multiple causes, though none are yet proven. Biliary atresia is not an inherited disease, meaning it does not pass from parent to child. Therefore, survivors of biliary atresia are not at risk for passing the disorder to their children.
Biliary atresia is most likely caused by an event in the womb or around the time of birth. Possible triggers of the event may include one or more of the following:
- a viral or bacterial infection after birth, such as cytomegalovirus, reovirus, or rotavirus
- an immune system problem, such as when the immune system attacks the liver or bile ducts for unknown reasons
- a genetic mutation, which is a permanent change in a gene's structure
- a problem during liver and bile duct development in the womb
- exposure to toxic substances
How is biliary atresia diagnosed?
No single test can definitively diagnose biliary atresia, so a series of tests is needed. All infants who still have jaundice 2 to 3 weeks after birth, or who have gray or white stools after 2 weeks of birth, should be checked for liver damage.2
Infants with suspected liver damage are usually referred to a
- pediatric gastroenterologist, a doctor who specializes in children's digestive diseases
- pediatric hepatologist, a doctor who specializes in children's liver diseases
- pediatric surgeon, a doctor who specializes in operating on children's livers and bile ducts
The health care provider may order some or all of the following tests to diagnose biliary atresia and rule out other causes of liver problems. If biliary atresia is still suspected after testing, the next step is diagnostic surgery for confirmation.
2Hartley JL, Davenport M, Kelly DA. Biliary atresia. Lancet. 2009;374(9702):1704–1713.
Blood test. A blood test involves drawing blood at a health care provider's office or commercial facility and sending the sample to a lab for analysis. High levels of bilirubin in the blood can indicate blocked bile ducts.
Abdominal x rays. An x ray is a picture created by using radiation and recorded on film or on a computer. The amount of radiation used is small. An x ray is performed at a hospital or outpatient center by an x-ray technician, and the images are interpreted by a radiologist—a doctor who specializes in medical imaging. Anesthesia is not needed, but sedation may be used to keep infants still. The infant will lie on a table during the x ray. The x-ray machine is positioned over the abdominal area. Abdominal x rays are used to check for an enlarged liver and spleen.
Ultrasound. Ultrasound uses a device, called a transducer, that bounces safe, painless sound waves off organs to create an image of their structure. The procedure is performed in a health care provider's office, outpatient center, or hospital by a specially trained technician, and the images are interpreted a radiologist. Anesthesia is not needed, but sedation may be used to keep the infant still. The images can show whether the liver or bile ducts are enlarged and whether tumors or cysts are blocking the flow of bile. An ultrasound cannot be used to diagnose biliary atresia, but it does help rule out other common causes of jaundice.
Liver scans. Liver scans are special x rays that use chemicals to create an image of the liver and bile ducts. Liver scans are performed at a hospital or outpatient facility, usually by a nuclear medicine technician. The infant will usually receive general anesthesia or be sedated before the procedure. Hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid scanning, a type of liver scan, uses injected radioactive dye to trace the path of bile in the body. The test can show if and where bile flow is blocked. Blockage is likely to be caused by biliary atresia.
Liver biopsy. A biopsy is a procedure that involves taking a piece of liver tissue for examination with a microscope. The biopsy is performed by a health care provider in a hospital with light sedation and local anesthetic. The health care provider uses imaging techniques such as ultrasound or a computerized tomography scan to guide the biopsy needle into the liver. The liver tissue is examined in a lab by a pathologist—a doctor who specializes in diagnosing diseases. A liver biopsy can show whether biliary atresia is likely. A biopsy can also help rule out other liver problems, such as hepatitis—an irritation of the liver that sometimes causes permanent damage.
Diagnostic surgery. During diagnostic surgery, a pediatric surgeon makes an incision, or cut, in the abdomen to directly examine the liver and bile ducts. If the surgeon confirms that biliary atresia is the problem, a Kasai procedure will usually be performed immediately. Diagnostic surgery and the Kasai procedure are performed at a hospital or outpatient facility; the infant will be under general anesthesia during surgery.
How is biliary atresia treated?
Biliary atresia is treated with surgery, called the Kasai procedure, or a liver transplant.
Kasai Procedure
The Kasai procedure, named after the surgeon who invented the operation, is usually the first treatment for biliary atresia. During a Kasai procedure, the pediatric surgeon removes the infant's damaged bile ducts and brings up a loop of intestine to replace them. As a result, bile flows straight to the small intestine.
While this operation doesn't cure biliary atresia, it can restore bile flow and correct many problems caused by biliary atresia. Without surgery, infants with biliary atresia are unlikely to live past age 2. This procedure is most effective in infants younger than 3 months old, because they usually haven't yet developed permanent liver damage. Some infants with biliary atresia who undergo a successful Kasai procedure regain good health and no longer have jaundice or major liver problems.
If the Kasai procedure is not successful, infants usually need a liver transplant within 1 to 2 years. Even after a successful surgery, most infants with biliary atresia slowly develop cirrhosis over the years and require a liver transplant by adulthood.
Liver Transplant
Liver transplantation is the definitive treatment for biliary atresia, and the survival rate after surgery has increased dramatically in recent years. As a result, most infants with biliary atresia now survive. Progress in transplant surgery has also increased the availability and efficient use of livers for transplantation in children, so almost all infants requiring a transplant can receive one.
In years past, the size of the transplanted liver had to match the size of the infant's liver. Thus, only livers from recently deceased small children could be transplanted into infants with biliary atresia. New methods now make it possible to transplant a portion of a deceased adult's liver into an infant. This type of surgery is called a reduced-size or split-liver transplant.
Part of a living adult donor's liver can also be used for transplantation. Healthy liver tissue grows quickly; therefore, if an infant receives part of a liver from a living donor, both the donor and the infant can grow complete livers over time.
Infants with fetal biliary atresia are more likely to need a liver transplant—and usually sooner—than infants with the more common perinatal form. The extent of damage can also influence how soon an infant will need a liver transplant.
What are possible complications after the Kasai procedure?
After the Kasai procedure, some infants continue to have liver problems and, even with the return of bile flow, some infants develop cirrhosis. Possible complications after the Kasai procedure include ascites, bacterial cholangitis, portal hypertension, and pruritus.
Ascites. Problems with liver function can cause fluid to build up in the abdomen, called ascites. Ascites can lead to spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, a serious infection that requires immediate medical attention. Ascites usually only lasts a few weeks. If ascites lasts more than 6 weeks, cirrhosis is likely present and the infant will probably need a liver transplant.
Bacterial cholangitis. Bacterial cholangitis is an infection of the bile ducts that is treated with bacteria-fighting medications called antibiotics.
Portal hypertension. The portal vein carries blood from the stomach, intestines, spleen, gallbladder, and pancreas to the liver. In cirrhosis, scar tissue partially blocks and slows the normal flow of blood, which increases the pressure in the portal vein. This condition is called portal hypertension. Portal hypertension can cause gastrointestinal bleeding that may require surgery and an eventual liver transplant.
Pruritus. Pruritus is caused by bile buildup in the blood and irritation of nerve endings in the skin. Prescription medication may be recommended for pruritus, including resins that bind bile in the intestines and antihistamines that decrease the skin's sensation of itching.
What medical care is needed after a liver transplant?
After a liver transplant, a regimen of medications is used to prevent the immune system from rejecting the new liver. Health care providers may also prescribe blood pressure medications and antibiotics, along with special diets and vitamin supplements.
Eating, Diet, and Nutrition
Infants with biliary atresia often have nutritional deficiencies and require special diets as they grow up. They may need a higher calorie diet, because biliary atresia leads to a faster metabolism. The disease also prevents them from digesting fats and can lead to protein and vitamin deficiencies. Vitamin supplements may be recommended, along with adding medium-chain triglyceride oil to foods, liquids, and infant formula. The oil adds calories and is easier to digest without bile than other types of fats. If an infant or child is too sick to eat, a feeding tube may be recommended to provide high-calorie liquid meals.
After a liver transplant, most infants and children can go back to their usual diet. Vitamin supplements may still be needed because the medications used to keep the body from rejecting the new liver can affect calcium and magnesium levels.
Points to Remember
- Biliary atresia is a life-threatening condition in infants in which the bile ducts inside or outside the liver do not have normal openings.
- The first symptom of biliary atresia is jaundice—when the skin and whites of the eyes turn yellow. Other symptoms include dark urine, gray or white stools, and slow weight gain and growth.
- Biliary atresia likely has multiple causes, though none is yet proven.
- No single test can definitively diagnose biliary atresia, so a series of tests is needed, including a blood test, abdominal x ray, ultrasound, liver scans, liver biopsy, and diagnostic surgery.
- Initial treatment for biliary atresia is usually the Kasai procedure, an operation where the bile ducts are removed and a loop of intestine is brought up to replace them.
- The definitive treatment for biliary atresia is liver transplant.
- After a liver transplant, a regimen of medications is used to prevent the immune system from rejecting the new liver. Health care providers may also prescribe blood pressure medications and antibiotics, along with special diets and vitamin supplements.
Hope through Research
Researchers are studying the possible causes of biliary atresia and new ways to diagnose and treat it. One of the largest research initiatives is the ChiLDREN (the Childhood Liver Disease Research and Education Network), a consortium of centers funded by the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK). More information about ChiLDREN's clinical trials, funded under National Institutes of Health clinical trial number NCT00061828, can be found at www.childrennetwork.org .
The network comprises 15 liver disease and transplant centers and one data-coordinating center. The centers work together to coordinate research and share ideas and resources. The network enrolls infants with biliary atresia in a large study to evaluate the best ways of managing the disease and to carry out clinical trials of new and promising treatments or approaches for diagnosis and monitoring the disease. Biliary atresia is a rare disease; therefore, only a network of centers can identify enough infants with this disease to carry out studies of new therapies.
Centers collect blood, tissue, and other samples from infants with biliary atresia so researchers can learn more about biliary atresia and find better treatments. An important goal of ChiLDREN is to help find the causes of biliary atresia and make recommendations for early detection and proper management.
Participants in clinical trials can play a more active role in their own health care, gain access to new research treatments before they are widely available, and help others by contributing to medical research. For information about current studies, visit www.ClinicalTrials.gov.
For More Information
American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases
1001 North Fairfax Street, Suite 400
Alexandria, VA 22314
Phone: 703–299–9766
Fax: 703–299–9622
Email: firstname.lastname@example.com
Internet: www.aasld.org
American Liver Foundation
39 Broadway, Suite 2700
New York, NY 10006
Phone: 1–800–GO–LIVER (1–800–465–4837) or 212–668–1000
Fax: 212–483–8179
Email: email@example.com
Internet: www.liverfoundation.org
Children's Liver Association for Support Services
25379 Wayne Mills Place, Suite 143
Valencia, CA 91355
Phone: 1–877–679–8256 or 661–263–9099
Fax: 661–263–9099
Email: firstname.lastname@example.com
Internet: www.classkids.org
Publications produced by the Clearinghouse are carefully reviewed by both NIDDK scientists and outside experts. This publication was originally reviewed by ChiLDREN investigators: Ronald Sokol, M.D., University of Colorado/The Children's Hospital of Denver; Jorge Bezerra, M.D., Cincinnati Children's Hospital and Medical Center; and Benjamin Shneider, M.D., Mount Sinai Hospital of New York. The original illustration of the Kasai procedure was provided by Julie Porter.
You may also find additional information about this topic by visiting MedlinePlus at www.medlineplus.gov.
This publication may contain information about medications and, when taken as prescribed, the conditions they treat. When prepared, this publication included the most current information available. For updates or for questions about any medications, contact the U.S. Food and Drug Administration toll-free at 1–888–INFO–FDA (1–888–463–6332) or visit www.fda.gov. Consult your health care provider for more information.
National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse
2 Information Way
Bethesda, MD 20892–3570
Phone: 1–800–891–5389
Fax: 703–738–4929
Email: firstname.lastname@example.com
Internet: www.digestive.niddk.nih.gov
The National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse (NDDIC) is a service of the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK). The NIDDK is part of the National Institutes of Health of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Established in 1980, the Clearinghouse provides information about digestive diseases to people with digestive disorders and to their families, health care professionals, and the public. The NDDIC answers inquiries, develops and distributes publications, and works closely with professional and patient organizations and Government agencies to coordinate resources about digestive diseases.
This publication is not copyrighted. The Clearinghouse encourages users of this publication to duplicate and distribute as many copies as desired.
NIH Publication No. 12–5289
July 2012
Page last updated August 13, 2014


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8/ 20
As Transmitted to the Governor
Criminal Justice BRB ( HB 2010) 1
Environment BRB ( HB 2014) 4
General Government BRB ( HB 2008) 5
Health and Welfare BRB ( HB 2013) 8
Higher Education BRB ( HB 2012) 10
K- 12 Education BRB ( HB 2011) 11
Revenues BRB ( SB 1025) 15
State Properties BRB ( HB 2009) 18
Arizona State Budget Stabilization Act ( HB 2015) ( House Only, Not Transmitted) 19
• Compared to June 30 plan, provisions have been deleted if already enacted into law in separate
legislation. These provisions are shown as being stricken through.
• Compared to June 30 plan, any new provision is displayed in bold, unless otherwise noted.
August 20, 2009
8/ 20/ 09
Attorney General Section
1. As session law, continue to permit the use of monies available in the Consumer Fraud Revolving Fund for
any operating costs incurred by the Attorney General, including costs associated with the Tobacco Master
Settlement Agreement arbitration.
2. As session law, continue to permit the use of monies available in the Collection Enforcement Revolving
Fund for any operating expenses incurred by the Attorney General.
State Department of Corrections
3. As session law, permit the use of monies appropriated to the Transition Office Fund for any operating
expenses related to the Transition Program.
4. As session law, require the department to report actual FY 2009, estimated FY 2010, and requested FY
2011 expenditures as delineated in the FY 2010 General Appropriation Act when the department submits
its FY 2011 budget request pursuant to A. R. S. § 35- 113. Retroactive to September 30, 2009.
5. As session law:
• Require ADC to issue a Request for Information ( RFI) by October 1, 2009, for purpose of privatizing
correctional health services, including medical and dental services. The RFI shall be submitted to
JLBC for review prior to issuance. Retroactive to September 30, 2009.
• Require ADC to issue a Request for Proposal ( RFP) to privatize correctional health services, including
medical and dental services that are provided within state owned and operated prison facilities. ADC
shall submit to JLBC for review, the proposed RFP by January 1, 2010, and shall award a contract by
May 1, 2010. Retroactive to September 30, 2009.
6. As session law:
• Require ADOA, in consultation with ADC, to issue a RFI by October 1, 2009, for purposes of
identifying the feasibility of a concessions agreement. ADOA shall submit the RFI to JCCR for
review prior to publication. Retroactive to September 30, 2009.
• Authorize ADOA, in consultation with ADC, to issue an RFP for a concession agreement allowing a
private vendor( s) to operate Arizona State Prison Complex facilities. The concession agreement shall:
1) result in an upfront payment to the state, 2) exclude ASPC – Yuma from being part of the
concession agreement, and 3) require annual efficiency savings to be split 50/ 50 between the state and
private vendor. The RFP shall be submitted to JCCR for review by April 1, 2010 and the proposed
contract shall be submitted to JCCR for review prior to award. It is the intent of the Legislature that
the up front payment to the state generates a total of $ 100 million. Retroactive to September 30, 2009.
7. As session law, authorize ADOA to enter into one or more sale and simultaneous lease- purchase
agreements in FY 2010 for existing state- owned facilities, including prison facilities. The lease- purchase
agreements shall: 1) result in proceeds totaling $ 735,419,300 to the General Fund in FY 2010, with not
more than $ 250 million prior to December 31, 2009, 2) be for a fixed term of up to 20 years, 3) result in an
initial lease- purchase payment in FY 2011, and 4) require ADC, other state agencies and boards, including
any private contractors, to maintain operations at the facilities in which are sold and simultaneously leased
back. ADOA shall complete the transaction by June 30, 2010 and consult with ADC if a transaction
involves a state- owned prison facility.
8. As permanent law, require the department to utilize the Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System
rate structure for health care services not directly delivered by the department or a private prison provider.
9. As session law, allow ADC to utilize any non- appropriated monies for unpaid health care costs associated
with services rendered in FY 2008.
10. As session law, allow ADC to utilize any non- appropriated monies for any start- up and operating costs
associated with the 4,000 new state beds located at the Yuma ( 2,000 beds), Perryville ( 1,000 beds), and
Tucson ( 1,000 beds) prison complexes.
8/ 20/ 09
11. As session law:
• Authorize ADC to issue an RFP for 5,000 new private prison beds to be located in this State. The RFP
shall: 1) allow the award of one or more contracts, 2) permit a private prison vendor to bid on all or a
portion of the beds, 3) allow the beds to be located at new, existing or expanded facilities, 4) specify a
contract period not to exceed 20 years, and 5) be submitted to the JLBC for review by November 1,
• Require ADC to award all contracts by June 30, 2010.
• Direct ADC to submit a report to the JLBC, by the end of each calendar quarter and until the beds
have been occupied, on the status of these beds.
Board of Executive Clemency
12. As session law, continue to have the Chairman also act as the Executive Director in FY 2010. Retroactive
to July 1, 2009.
13. As session law, limit members of the Board of Executive Clemency, excluding the chairman, from
working more than 30 hours per week and restricts them from being eligible for paid leave or any other
benefits provided to state employees. Retroactive to July 1, 2009.
Arizona Criminal Justice Commission
14. As session law, require the Arizona Drug and Gang Prevention Resource Center to enter into an IGA with
ACJC for $ 235,200 to fund the Arizona Youth Survey.
15. As permanent law, increase the JCEF Probation Surcharge from $ 10 to $ 20. 2
16. As permanent law, increase the adult intensive probation fee from $ 50 to $ 75. 7,13,14
17. As permanent law, increase the adult standard probation caseload ratio from 60: 1 to 65: 1. 3
18. As session law, eliminate the reporting requirements for the Annual Juvenile Intensive Probation Report,
the Community Punishment Program Report, the Emancipation of Minors Report, the Annual Drug
Treatment and Education Fund Report, the Annual Lengthy Trial Fund Report, the Annual Child Support
Committee Report, and the Annual Domestic Relations Committee Report. Require these reports to be
submitted electronically in FY 2012.
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19. As session law, suspend county non- supplanting requirements associated with funding for probation
services, criminal case processing, and alternative dispute resolution programs and require the counties to
report on reductions in county funding as a result of the elimination of the non- supplanting provisions.
20. As permanent law, amend A. R. S. § 28- 3396 to require the initial $ 10.4 million in revenue in each fiscal
year resulting from the $ 45 surcharge for all persons who elect to take a defensive driving course in lieu of
paying the civil traffic violation fine be deposited into the Crime Laboratory Operations Fund. Any
revenues in excess of $ 10.4 million shall be deposited into the General Fund. Currently, all revenues from
the surcharge ( approximately $ 10.8 million) are deposited into the General Fund and generate $ 10.8
million annually. Retroactive to July 1, 2009.
21. As permanent law, amend A. R. S. § 13- 916 to expand the definition of an adult intensive probation team to
two adult probation officers. Currently, an adult intensive probation team may consist of one adult
probation officer and one surveillance officer, or one adult probation officer and two surveillance officers.
Department of Public Safety
22. As session law, continue to suspend the schedule established by A. R. S. § 28- 6537 and A. R. S. § 28- 6993
governing the level of HURF and State Highway Fund revenues available to fund DPS' Highway Patrol
23. As session law, reduce the $ 3,484,000 appropriated in FY 2010 by Laws 2007, Chapter 261 from the DNA
Identification System Fund to $ 980,000. These monies were originally appropriated to fund the operating
costs of expanded testing provisions and the design and construction of an expanded crime lab in Phoenix.
24. As permanent law, establish the Crime Laboratory Operations Fund, consisting of the $ 45 Defensive
Driving Surcharge, formally deposited into the General Fund. DPS shall administer the fund and monies
in the fund are subject to legislative appropriation. Monies in the fund shall be used for costs associated
with scientific analysis and crime laboratory operations. Revenues into the fund in are anticipated to be
$ 10.4 million in FY 2010. Retroactive to July 1, 2009.
25. As session law, continue to redirect 9% of CJEF revenues, formally deposited into the General Fund, to
DPS to fund the department's crime laboratory operations. These monies will be deposited into DPS'
Crime Laboratory Assessment Fund.
8/ 20/ 09
26. As session law, continue to exempt state photo enforcement citations from being included in judicial
productivity credit calculations in FY 2010. Retroactive to July 1, 2009.
State Treasurer
27. As session law, fund the state share of JP salaries at 19.25% in FY 2010. Retroactive to July 1, 2009. 25
28. As permanent law, require that the 11.70% of criminal justice enhancement monies for county sheriffs be
allocated through the State Treasurer's office rather than ADC. The allocation of these monies will
continue to be distributed in accordance with the rules adopted by ACJC.
29. As permanent law, require all new dispatchers hired after the bill's effective date to participate in ASRS
instead of CORP.
30. As permanent law, prohibit certain earnings from third party jobs from being calculated towards retirement
benefits for those in PSPRS. Earnings resulting from third party contracts between public agencies for law
enforcement, training, wildfire, and emergency management activities will continue to be calculated
towards retirement benefits.
8/ 20/ 09
Arizona Department of Agriculture Section
1. As permanent law, increase the requirement for livestock/ animal disease inspection from within 12 hours
to within 48 hours.
Department of Environmental Quality
2. As session law, continue to suspend the UST Revolving Fund Assurance Account administrative cap for
FY 2010, as was done in FY 2008 and FY 2009, to allow the department to utilize up to $ 6,531,000 for
program operating costs.
3. As session law, allow sanitation districts of less than 50,000 population, as well as cities and counties of
any size, to accept loans through the Water Infrastructure Financing Authority without requiring an
election, so as to be able to use American Recovery and Reinvestment Act ( ARRA) funds, and specifies
that the provision also applies if ARRA requires matching funds from the local entity.
Land Department
4. As session law, shift the statutory $ 3,000,000 Fire Suppression appropriation from the General Fund to
the State Parks Heritage Fund. The appropriation from the Heritage Fund will be made as two
appropriations of $ 1,500,000, the first on January 1, 2010 and the second on April 1, 2010. At the end of
calendar years 2009 and 2010, the unobligated balance in the Fire Suppression Fund above $ 2,000,000
reverts to the Heritage Fund.
12, 13
5. As permanent law, establish the Trust Management Fund and allow the department to retain up to 10% of
annual permanent fund receipts to manage the land trust. Require the department to revert $ 7,077,500 to
the General Fund by June 30, 2010, and appropriate $ 9,773,500 from the Trust Management Fund. This
provision is retroactive to July 1, 2009.
2- 9, 18,
21, 23
6. As session law, deposit $ 600,000 in fee revenue collected by the department into the Trust Management
Fund. The revenue ordinarily goes to the General Fund. This provision is retroactive to July 1, 2009.
Arizona State Parks Board
7. As session law, continue to allow State Parks Enhancement Fund monies to be used for the operation of
state parks as appropriated by the Legislature or for capital needs as approved by the Joint Committee on
Capital Review.
8. As session law, continue to allow the use of $ 692,100 from the Off- Highway Vehicle Recreation Fund
for agency operating costs.
9. As permanent law, allow interest earnings from the Land Conservation Fund above $ 500,000 to be used
for operating state parks.
Department of Water Resources
10. As permanent law, specify more detailed financial reporting on Nevada Water Banking revenues. 11
11. As session law, continue to suspend the requirement for a $ 5 million General Fund appropriation to the
Water Protection Fund in FY 2010.
8/ 20/ 09
Board of Accountancy Section
1. As permanent law, allow members of an advisory committees appointed by the board to be compensated
at the same per diem rate as the board ($ 100 per day plus actual expenses).
11, 12
2. As permanent law, allow an accountant certified in another state and operating under a reciprocity
agreement in Arizona to cancel their certificate in the same manner as a state certified accountant.
Arizona Department of Administration
3. As session law, repeal authority to enter into a 15- year $ 7.5 million lease- purchase agreement for design
and construction of a state emergency operations center.
4. As session law, require ADOA to allow vendors to demonstrate Business Intelligence software. Require
ADOA to enter into a contract only if the vendors agree to receive payment through savings realized from
the software. Require ADOA to report annually to JLBC and JLAC on savings.
Office of Administrative Hearings
5. As session law, suspend the requirement that the office hear appealed actions and contested cases within
60 day of the filing.
Department of Commerce
6. As session law, amend Laws 2004, Chapter 235, Section 14 to reduce the Military Installation Fund
deposit by $( 2,800,000) in FY 2010.
7. As session law, amend Laws 2007, Chapter 260, Section 6 to eliminate the FY 2010 $ 25 million advance
appropriation to the 21st Century Fund.
8. As session law, allow the department to use the Lottery Fund, Bond Fund and Commerce and Economic
Development ( CEDC) Fund for operating.
Corporation Commission
9. As session law, for FY 2010, change the timing of mutual fund notice filing fee deposits to the General
Fund from continuously deposited to January and June.
Board of Cosmetology
10. As permanent law, extend the deadline for aestheticians to become certified for laser use with the
Radiation Regulatory Agency to October 1, 2010.
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Department of Emergency & Military Affairs
11. As session law, reduce the aggregate amount of liabilities that may be incurred under any emergency
declared by the Governor pursuant to A. R. S. § 35- 192 from $ 4.0 million to $ 2.9 million.
Department of Insurance
12. As permanent law, allow the director to decide whether or not to require a private mortgage insurance
company to cease transacting new business if the company fails to meet the minimum collateral to insured
mortgage liability ratio. Under current law, a company failing to meet the ratio must cease transacting
new business.
13. As session law, allow the department to use up to $ 100,000 from the Captive Insurance Regulatory and
Supervision Fund for operating.
Department of Liquor Licenses and Control
14. As permanent law, establish the Liquor Licenses Fund, consisting of a portion of the fees collected for
license applications and annual license renewals, as well as the proceeds from the liquor license lottery up
to the amount appropriated from the fund for agency operations. Require the reversion of any year- end
balance over $ 700,000 to the General Fund. As session law, allow an additional $ 700,000 to be deposited
in the fund in FY 2010.
3, 4, 38
Nursing Board
15. As permanent law, eliminate General Fund funding for fingerprinting, but continue to require each
applicant for initial nursing assistant certification to submit a full set of fingerprints to the board for the
purpose of obtaining a state and federal criminal records check.
8/ 20/ 09
Personnel Board
16. As permanent law, increase the personnel pro rata charge from 1.07% to 1.10% of payroll and direct the
increase to be deposited in a separate subaccount of the Personnel Division Fund to be used for the
operations of the Personnel Board. Retroactive to July 1, 2009.
20, 47
Secretary of State
17. As session law, allow the Secretary of State to replace the existing phone system with a Voice over
Internet protocol ( VoIP) system, subject to Legislative appropriation. Enacted as separate legislation.
18. As permanent law, allow the Secretary of State to publish the Landlord and Tenant Act online instead of
hard copy.
19. As permanent law, eliminate the prohibition on using state monies for the health care directives registry. 19
Office of Tourism
20. As session law, suspend the Tourism funding formula in A. R. S. § 42- 5029. 27
Department of Transportation
21. As permanent law, change the cap for Aviation Fund grants from 10% of the fund balance to 10% of the
average revenues for the previous 3 years. Enacted as separate legislation.
22. As session law, allow the Transportation Board to sell $ 200 million of Board Funding Obligations to a
financial institution if they are not purchased by the Treasurer. Require prior review by the JCCR.
23. As session law, allow the director to transfer $ 10 million from a STAN subaccount to fund the Williams
Gateway land acquisition project previously approved by the Transportation Board.
24. As permanent law, require proof of lawful presence in the United States to receive state and local public
benefits, excluding licensure and ASRS, PSPRS, CORP and EORP retirement benefits. The bill adds a
list of acceptable documents to demonstrate lawful presence. If state or local administered federal
programs require proof of lawful presence, the same list of documents applies to the extent permitted by
federal law. The bill permits substitute documentation described in the Federal Deficit Reduction Act for
tribal members, the elderly and the disabled. These provisions do not apply if it would diminish the
State's ability to receive American Recovery and Reinvestment Act ( ARRA) stimulus monies
1, 2
25. As session law, specify that any non- lapsing monies appropriated from the General Fund that remain
unexpended or unencumbered at the close of FY 2010 shall be counted as part of the closing balance.
26. As session law, require agencies to report on use of ARRA Funds by October 1. Allow the reports to be
transmitted electronically by posting them on the State's stimulus tracking website. Retroactive to
October 1, 2009.
27. As session law, continue to require unrestricted Federal Funds, excluding ARRA funds, to be deposited in
the General Fund for the payment of essential government services. Retroactive to July 1, 2009.
28. As session law, allow agencies to implement a furlough for FY 2010 and directs ADOA to prescribe
implementation procedures. Also, exempt ADOA from rule making requirements for the purpose of
prescribing procedures.
29. As permanent law, allow counties to implement furloughs for civil services employees to address budget
shortfalls or structural imbalances without an appeals process.
30. As permanent law, the Trailer BRB allows county offices to institute a compressed work week. Enacted
as separate legislation.
31. As session law, notwithstand A. R. S. § 35- 121 to permit annual budgets for all departments. 24
32. As session law, prohibit all state agencies from adopting rules that result in monetary or regulatory cost
increases to other agencies, political subdivisions, or Arizona citizens in FY 2010. Exempts rules to
comply with court orders, federal laws or constitutional requirements; to address imminent threats to
public health or safety; rules with specific authorization or requirement of the Legislature; other
exemptions for rules not covered by Title 41, Chapter 6; exemptions authorized by the Governor or rules
needed to comply with the budget or receive ARRA monies. Requires that any exemption for agencies
that report to the Governor be approved by the Governor.
33. As session law, require all agencies to report on their cell phone and wireless equipment usage and cost,
including the usage by health and safety positions. The report is due by January 31, 2010 to JCCR.
34. As permanent law, establish a 2- year cap on existing local impact fees and prohibit the adoption of new
impact fees. Specify that, for 2 years, construction sales tax may not be increased and new or modified
building codes do not apply to a residential or commercial building that was approved by a municipality
before June 1, 2009, except if necessary to receive federal stimulus funding. All of these provisions begin
on July 1, 2009 and extend through June 30, 2011. Retroactive to June 30, 2009. Additionally, the bill
5, 6, 8,
41, 42,
45- 47
8/ 20/ 09
makes various changes to infrastructure improvement plan requirements for public services that have
impact fees, effective January 1, 2010.
35. As permanent law, require a copy of a foreclosure notice to be sent to the tenants of rental properties. 16
36. As permanent law, repeal Laws 2009, Chapter 68, to eliminate new requirements of borrowers in
foreclosure, including demonstrating proof of 6 months consecutive property utilization and
acquiring a certificate of occupancy. Failure to meet these requirements would have resulted in the
borrower paying the lender the difference between the purchase price and the total debt incurred
by the lender as a result of the foreclosure. Retroactive to September 30, 2009.
17, 47
37. As permanent law, change the composition of the board of directors for a special taxing district
established under A. R. S. § 48, Chapter 36, by removing the 2 members of the Coconino County Board of
Supervisors and replacing them with general public members appointed by the Speaker of the House and
President of the Senate.
8/ 20/ 09
Arizona Department of Administration Section
1. As permanent law, define eligible dependents for the state employee health insurance program as a
spouse, a child under the age of 19, or a child under the age of 23 if a full- time student, retroactive to
October 1, 2009.
2. As session law, continue to prohibit implementation of a differentiated health insurance premium in
FY 2010 based on the integrated or non- integrated status of the provider, retroactive to October 1, 2009.
3. Eliminate the Temporary Medical Coverage Program. 11
4. As permanent law, eliminate the KidsCare Parents Program as of October 1, 2009. 12
5. As permanent law, eliminate dentures as a covered service retroactive to October 1, 2009. 10
6. As session law, exclude AHCCCS from the ambulance provider rates set by DHS. 30
7. As session law, prohibit increases in specific hospital rates in contract year beginning October 1, 2009,
and allow AHCCCS to reduce noninstitutional rates by up to 5% in contract year beginning October 1,
8. As session law, set county ALTCS contributions at $ 190,467,500. Specifies that without the passage of
the American Recovery and Reconciliation Act of 2009, county ALTCS contributions would have been
$ 262,889,400. As session law, HB 2003, 3rd SS, enacts this provision.
9. As session law, set the County Acute Care contribution at $ 51,711,900. This amount includes an inflation
indexing of the Maricopa County contribution as required by Laws 2005, Chapter 328.
10. As session law, continue to exclude Proposition 204 administration costs from county expenditure
11. As session law, establish FY 2010 disproportionate share distributions to the Maricopa County Hospital
District, the Arizona State Hospital, and private qualifying disproportionate share hospitals.
12. As session law, require the collection of $ 2,646,200 in DUC pool contributions from counties other than
Maricopa. Exclude these contributions from county expenditure limitations.
13. As session law, change 50/ 50 split for reversion of excess appropriations in ALTCS to 62.2%
counties/ 37.8% state in FY 2009 and FY 2010 to ensure compliance with American Recovery and
Reinvestment Act FMAP provisions. Specify that this is retroactive to June 30, 2009. As session law,
HB 2003, 3rd SS, enacts this provision.
14. As session law, require AHCCCS to suspend for one month 100% of the June acute capitation payments
for plans with at least 100,000 and suspend for one month 50% of the June acute capitation payments for
plans with less than 100,000 members. Stipulates that the health plans shall receive 0.5% interest for the
delayed payment.
15. Require AHCCCS to submit a report by October 1, 2009 on hospital provider assessments. 29
16. Require AHCCCS to transfer Acute Care county savings due to the receipt of the enhanced FMAP in FY
2009 to counties by December 31, 2009. As session law, HB 2003, 3rd SS, enacts this provision.
17. As session law, permit AHCCCS to reduce by one level the thresholds beyond which patient costs are
paid by reinsurance for the contract year 2010.
18. As session law, permit AHCCCS to reduce the risk contingency rate setting for all managed care
organizations by 50% and impose a 5.88% reduction on funding for all managed care organizations
administrative funding levels.
19. As session law, it is the intent of the legislature that AHCCCS comply with the Federal False Claims Act,
achieve the maximum savings as possible under the federal act, and continue to consider best available
technologies to consider fraud.
20. The Trailer BRB adds session law permitting AHCCCS to expend federal funds made available by local
or tribal spending unless the spending would reduced the enhanced federal matching rate under the federal
stimulus or cause the administration to exceed any limitations of federal spending. As session law, HB
2003, 3rd SS, enacts this provision.
21. As session law, the Trailer BRB requires AHCCCS to transfer any county savings from the Proposition
204 – DES Eligibility line item in FY 2009 and FY 2010 back to the counties to conform with federal
stimulus requirements. As session law, HB 2003, 3rd SS, enacts this provision.
Arizona Biomedical Research Commission
22. Repeal the previously enacted appropriation for the Public Regenerative Tissue Repository. 18
8/ 20/ 09
Department of Economic Security
23. As session law, permit DES to reduce income eligibility levels for all child care programs. Require report
to JLBC within 15 days of change in levels.
24. As session law, require recipients of TANF Cash Benefits to pass a drug test in order to be eligible for
benefits if the Department of Economic Security has reasonable cause to believe that the recipient uses
illegal drugs.
25. As permanent law, enact conforming changes associated with the elimination of the General Assistance
program in Laws 2009, 1st Special Session, Chapter 1.
1, 2, 3, 6,
14, 15, 16,
Department of Health Services
26. As permanent law, requires 2 poison control centers to be maintained in Arizona. Eliminates requirement
to issue an RFP to select one poison control center statewide. ( Laws 2009, 1st Special Session, Chapter 1)
9, 19
27. As session law, require all cities and counties to pay 100% of cost of Restoration to Competency
treatment in FY 2010. Allows counties to use any source of county revenue to make the transfers.
28. As session law, require cities and counties to pay 25% of cost of treatment and confinement for sexually
violent persons. Allows counties to use any source of county revenue to make the transfers and exempts
county contributions from county expenditure limitations.
29. As session law, require DHS to provide a list of priority services for non- title XIX services on their
website and provide 30 days notice before revising priorities. Specifies that behavioral health providers
and division contractors are not liable for refusing to provide uncompensated or underfunded
nonemergency, non- title XIX behavioral health services to persons who are not seriously mentally ill.
30. As permanent law:
• Establishes a new Health Services Licensing Fund;
• Requires that DHS begin depositing monies from healthcare and child care facilities into the Health
Services Licensing Fund beginning January 1, 2010;
• Requires the Health Services Licensing Fund to transfer 10% of collected fees to the General Fund;
• Allows the DHS Director to set licensing fees.
4, 5, 7, 8
31. As session law:
• Appropriates $ 4,493,400 from the Health Care Licensing Fund to DHS;
• Establishes that it is the intent of the Legislature that the fees raised between January 1, 2010 and
June 30, 2010 not exceed $ 5 million;
• Allows DHS to continue to charge existing fees until January 2010;
• Provides emergency rulemaking authority for 18 months.
33, 36, 37,
8/ 20/ 09
Arizona Community Colleges Section
1. As session law, suspend capital outlay funding for FY 2010. 13
2. As session law, notwithstand the operating state aid formula in FY 2010, and specify that the
appropriation for operating state aid shall be as provided in the General Appropriation Act.
3. As permanent law, eliminate the " hold harmless" provision that currently keeps a community college's
operating state aid from decreasing when its enrollment declines. Also change the eligibility threshold for
growth funding from the highest level after FY 2004 ( current law) to any growth that exceeds the
currently funded enrollment level.
4. As permanent law, beginning in FY 2011, fund community college dual enrollment at 50%. 5
5. As permanent law, require community colleges to post their budgets on- line rather than in the newspaper. 3
6. As session law, notwithstand 20% cap to the community college districts' ability to use capital outlay
monies for operating.
7. As permanent law, delete duplicative report on number of students; change reporting dates for Proposition
301 Workforce report; eliminate requirement to report individual course data; and change reporting date
for enrollment and eliminate course level data.
1, 2, 10,
8. As session law, allow organized community college districts that provide services to provisional districts
to include the provisional districts' students in their expenditure limitation calculations for FY 2010 and
FY 2011. The organized districts cannot use the provisional districts' student counts for state funding
Board of Medical Student Loans
9. As session law, notwithstand the requirement in A. R. S. § 15- 1723( A) that at least 50% of loan monies be
apportioned for students attending private medical schools retroactive to June 30, 2009.
Commission for Postsecondary Education
10. As permanent law, restrict Leveraging Education Assistance Partnership ( LEAP) grants to Arizona
residents who demonstrate financial need and who are attending an approved Arizona postsecondary
educational institution at least half- time. Previously in General Appropriation Act as footnote.
11. The K- 12 BRB adds a new session law provision that authorizes the Commission for Postsecondary
Education to seek federal and private funds in FY 2010 to help fund the program.
12. As permanent law, require the Arizona Board of Regents ( ABOR) and the Auditor General to develop a
uniform accounting and reporting system.
13. As permanent law, require both Arizona State ( ASU) University East and West campuses to be separated
as individual budget units. Require ASU Main to continue to provide administrative support for ASU
East and ASU West campuses.
14. As session law, suspend the statutory requirement that the state provide a 2: 1 ratio of state funding to
student fees deposited into Arizona Financial Aid Trust ( AFAT).
15. As permanent law, require funding for enrollment growth be limited to Arizona residents. 8
16. As session law, restrict Lottery distributions in FY 2010 and FY 2011 into the University Capital
Improvement Fund to the required debt service payments for $ 167.7 million in University Lottery
bonding authority.
17. As permanent law, require ABOR not to obligate the state for Lottery monies above those authorized in
the bill or previously authorized in statute and also prohibit any General Fund obligation.
18. As permanent law, make a technical change for the credit hour threshold requirement to conform to 2009
special session legislation, which changed the full- time equivalent student enrollment count from the 21st
day of the fall semester to the 45th day of the fall and spring semesters.
19. As session law, require a report on FY 2010 paid invited speakers and associated costs to be due by March
31, 2010.
20. As session law, defer a $ 100 million FY 2010 payment to the universities until FY 2011. The $ 100
million payment would have otherwise been paid to the universities in May and June 2010, but will now
instead be paid no later than October 1, 2010.
21. The FY 2010 General Appropriation Act amends Laws 2009, Chapter 5, Section 1 to clarify that the
reduction of $ 100 million in FY 2009 to the universities is a deferral, which will be paid in FY 2010.
8/ 20/ 09
Department of Education Section
1. As session law, reverse for FY 2010 only the 2% base level increase in A. R. S. § 15- 901B2 that was enacted
through Laws 2009, Chapter 2, 3rd SS by instructing ADE to compute Base Support Level ( BSL) funding
for FY 2010 using a base level that does not include a 2% inflation adjustment. ( Laws 2009, Chapter 2, 3rd
SS enacted as permanent law a base level for FY 2010 that included a 2% increase above the revised
FY 2009 level.)
2. As session law, reduce state aid funding for Soft Capital by $( 175) million statewide for FY 2010. Exempt
school districts with fewer than 600 K- 8 pupils from 50% of the K- 8 Soft Capital reductions and districts
with fewer than 600 high school pupils from 50% of the high school Soft Capital reductions that they
otherwise would receive for FY 2010. As session law, deleted delayed effective date of 1/ 1/ 2010 in the
6/ 30 legislation. As session law, repeal a session law provision in Laws 2009, Chapter 2, 3rd SS, that
would have negated this provision as of October 1, 2009.
64, 57
3. As session law, reduce Soft Capital funding for school districts that do not receive state aid for FY 2010 by
the amount that would be reduced if they did qualify for state aid for FY 2010.
4. As session law, specify that to the extent possible, the Soft Capital reductions shall be taken against
administrative costs, rather than classroom instruction.
5. As session law, reduce charter school Additional Assistance funding by $( 5) million for FY 2010 only
below the level that otherwise would be funded pursuant to A. R. S. § 15- 185B4, as amended by Laws 2009,
Chapter 2, 3rd SS. ( As permanent law, Chapter 2 increased Additional Assistance per pupil amounts by 2%
above revised FY 2009 levels, but did not also include a new $( 5) million session law reduction for
FY 2010 only.) As session law, deleted delayed effective date of 1/ 1/ 2010 in the 6/ 30 legislation.
6. As permanent law, increase by 2% the transportation funding amounts per route mile in A. R. S. § 15- 945.
Enacted through Laws 2009, Chapter 2, 3rd SS.
7. As session law, continue to permit school districts to use Soft Capital funding for FY 2010 for any
operating or capital expenditures.
8. As permanent law, amend the state aid payment schedule for school districts in A. R. S. § 15- 973 in order to
pay 1/ 12th of the annual cost on the first business day of the following month, but with payments made on
both 6/ 1 and 6/ 30. ( Current law skips August and November payments, makes double payments in April
and May, and makes all payments due on the 15th of the month.)
9. As permanent law, amend the state aid payment schedule for charter schools in A. R. S. § 15- 185B5 in order
to match the new schedule for school districts. ( Current law provides charters with 12 equal monthly
payments on the 15th of each month with no skipped or double payments.)
10. As session law, require ADE to apportion the newly required August state aid payment for FY 2010 in
approximately equal amounts across months of the year that will remain after the general effective date of
the act. ( Otherwise the newly- mandated August payment would not be made.)
11. As permanent law, cap ADM per pupil at 1.0 unless otherwise specified in law and apportion the 1.0 ADM
based on the percentage of total time that a student is enrolled in or in attendance at the school district,
charter school or Technology Assisted Project Based Instruction Program.
12. As permanent law, prohibit Basic State Aid funding for Early Kindergarten repeaters, but allow school
districts and charter schools to charge tuition for them. Enacted through Laws 2009, Chapter 2, 3rd SS.
13. As session law, exempt current Kindergartners from the new prohibition on funding for Early Kindergarten
repeaters. Enacted through Laws 2009, Chapter 2, 3rd SS.
14. As permanent law, repeal the Rapid Decline funding formula in A. R. S. § 15- 942. 33, 60
15. As session law, continue to fund state aid for JTEDs in FY 2010 at a percentage that would freeze statewide
JTED costs at the prior year level.
16. As session law, continue to " hold harmless" a JTED if the adjustment factor otherwise would cause it to
receive less state aid in FY 2010 than in FY 2009, apart from reductions due to changes in student counts,
property values and other technical factors.
17. As permanent law, remove cap on number of district- sponsored TAPBI programs, but require new
programs to be approved by the State Board of Education. Enacted as separate legislation ( items # 17 - # 25)
18. As permanent law, remove cap on number of charter- sponsored TAPBI programs, but require charter board
approval of new charter TAPBIs.
19. As permanent law, fund full- time TAPBI students at 95% of full formula amount for full- time students.
20. As permanent law, fund part- time TAPBI students at 85% of full formula amount for part- time students.
21. As permanent law, beginning July 1, 2010, require the State Board of Education and State Board for
Charter Schools to develop annual reporting mechanisms for schools that participate in TAPBI.
22. As session law, stipulate TAPBI reporting requirements through July 31, 2010.
8/ 20/ 09
23. As permanent law, limit the TAPBI program to in- state students only.
24. As permanent law, require TAPBI programs to proctor the administration of required state standardized
25. As permanent law, change the name of the TAPBI program to " Arizona Online Instruction."
26. As session law, for FY 2010 set the maximum base level increase for Career Ladder districts at 5.0% rather
than 5.5% and limit the program only to teachers who participated in the prior year. As session law, repeal
a session law provision in Laws 2009, Chapter 2, 3rd SS, that would have negated this provision as of
October 1, 2009.
76, 57
27. As session law, continue to defer $ 602.6 million in Basic State Aid payments for FY 2010 until FY 2011.
Appropriate $ 602.6 million in FY 2011 for these deferred Basic State Aid payments and $ 886,200 for
related interest costs in FY 2011. Allow the State Board of Education to make the rollover payment no
later than August 29, 2010.
28. As session law, continue to require school districts to include in the FY 2010 revenue estimates that they
use for computing their FY 2010 tax rates the rollover monies that they will receive for FY 2010 in July
29. As permanent law, require county assessors to place assessed value on Government Property Lease Excise
Tax ( GPLET) properties and report those values to ADE.
30. As permanent law, require governmental entities to provide county assessors with a complete list of
development agreements between it and its prime lessees for GPLET properties, plus related information.
31. As permanent law, instruct ADE to include the assessed valuation of properties subject to the Government
Property Lease Excise Tax ( GPLET) in the tax base that it uses when computing local share funding under
the K- 12 Basic State Aid formula.
32. As permanent law, eliminate Homeowner's Rebate funding for Desegregation programs, Transportation
Revenue Control Limit ( TRCL) funding, and Career Ladder.
29, 32, 34
33. As permanent law, prohibit a school district from increasing its primary property tax rate if 1) at least half
of the residential property in the district has a total combined primary property tax rate that exceeds the 1%
cap in the State Constitution, and 2) the school district's current primary property tax rate exceeds 150% of
the K- 12 Qualifying Tax Rate ( QTR).
34. As permanent law, cap desegregation budgets at the prior year level. As session law, repeal a session law
provision in Laws 2009, Chapter 2, 3rd SS, that would have negated this provision as of October 1,
29, 57
35. As permanent law, continue to authorize the ADE or Auditor General to conduct financial, compliance or
ADM audits of school districts and charter schools, plus program audits for the Auditor General only.
36. As permanent law, allow a school district to spend Class B bond proceeds for furniture, equipment and
technology if their useful life exceeds the duration of the bonds issued and require such bonds to mature
within 5 years.
13, 38
37. As permanent law, require school districts to issue bonds within 10 years of the date of approval by voters,
versus 6 years under current law.
38. As permanent law, limit the early graduation program to students who graduate one year early. ( Current
law also allows participation by students who graduate one semester early.)
39. As session law, suspend new funding for the early graduation program for one year, but continue to fund
existing students ( including students who graduated one semester early) with available fund balances.
63, 83
40. As session law, authorize the Commission for Postsecondary Education to seek private, corporate and
federal funds in FY 2010 to help fund the program.
41. As session law, suspend the new Excess Utilities funding formula in A. R. S. § 15- 910.04 and Excess
Utilities reporting requirements currently prescribed in A. R. S. § 15- 910.03. As session law, repeal a
session law provision in Laws 2009, Chapter 2, 3rd SS, that would have negated this provision as of
October 1, 2009.
68, 57
42. As permanent law, require every school that offers Full Day Kindergarten ( FDK) to also provide
meaningful half- day instruction if there is sufficient demand for 1 full- size class.
43. As permanent law, permit each school district to establish its own deadline for notifying teachers of their
employment status for the upcoming school year.
17, 18
44. As permanent law, eliminate the requirement that a school district must notify its certificated teachers by
May 15 of the prior year in order to implement a general salary reduction in the current year and delete
statutory language that currently prohibits a governing board from reducing the salary of a certificated
teacher who has been employed by the school district for more than 3 years unless the reduction is part of a
general salary reduction and is applied equitably among all such teachers.
45. As permanent law, permit a school district or charter school to convert to a biennial audit cycle if its
previous annual audit did not contain any negative findings, to the extent permitted by federal law.
30, 31
46. As session law, suspend the annual AIMS Intervention and Dropout Prevention performance audit for 66
8/ 20/ 09
47. As session law, suspend the biennial Special Education Cost Study for FY 2010 and FY 2011. 68
48. As session law, permit Cave Creek Unified to use remaining bond proceeds from November 2000 election. 67
49. As permanent law, permit school districts and charter schools to advertise on their websites and athletic
facilities, but permit them to refuse advertising.
50. As session law, permit the Santa Cruz Valley Union High School district to correct budget
overexpenditures over a 5- year rather than 1 or 2- year period. Enacted as separate legislation.
51. As session law, permit the Blue Ridge Unified and Snowflake Unified School Districts to correct ADM
overpayments over a 5- year rather than 1 or 2- year period. Enacted as separate legislation.
52. As session law, permit the Red Mesa Unified school district to correct budget expenditures over a 5- year
rather than 1 or 2- year period. Enacted as separate legislation.
53. As session law, establish for FY 2010 a separate Revenue Control Limit calculation for purposes of
overrides that does not reflect the $ 119 million in school district formula reductions from the 1st Special
54. As session law, amend Laws 2009, Chapter 6 in order to include rollover monies in the calculation of
school district cash balances, change from 10/ 15 to 11/ 2 ( the first business day of November) the date on
which ADE shall apportion monies to school districts to fund the portion of the $ 300 million reduction
from Laws 2009, Chapter 6 not covered by school district cash balances, and make technical corrections.
56, 84
55. As permanent law, permit all school districts to budget for a 15% M& O override, or for a 10% M& O
override and a 5% special program override. ( Currently all districts may budget for a 10% M& O override,
but only districts with K- 3 pupils may budget for an additional 5% K- 3 override.)
11, 12,
39, 71
56. As permanent law, prescribe ballot language for the newly authorized override elections. 11
57. As session law, allow a school district governing board to cancel an override election previously scheduled
for November 2009 no later than August 1 15, 2009.
58. As session law, allow school districts to conduct an override election in March 2010 for either 1) a 15%
M& O override that would replace any previously approved M& O and K- 3 overrides, 2) an additional 5%
M& O or special program override if the voters authorized a 10% M& O override in November 2009, or 3) a
17% override for a common school district if an M& O override and K- 3 override were still in effect on the
effective date of the act.
59. As permanent law, permit a school district governing board to establish a fund or trust account to fund
postemployment benefits provided to employees and their spouses or dependents. Enacted as separate
60. As permanent law, permit school districts to hire as superintendent or business manager a person without
certification from the State Board of Education.
6, 14, 15
61. As permanent law, add non- certificated superintendents to the list of persons requiring fingerprinting as a
condition of employment.
49, 50
62. As permanent law, permit schools with < 4,000 ADM to do their own accounting, if qualified and
63. As permanent law, reduce public school regulations regarding Intergovernmental Agreements ( IGAs) ( such
as exempting IGAs and contracts between school districts from competitive bidding); due process for
certificated teachers ( such as reducing the number of days that a teacher has to correct inadequate
classroom performance and reducing the number of days notice that a school district must give prior to
dismissing a teacher or suspending them without pay); procurement practices and construction services;
budgets, audits and reporting; school property; bullying, harassment, intimidation, and pupil disciplinary
proceedings; and miscellaneous other items.
1, 2, 3, 4,
6, 7, 9,
10, 14,
19, 20,
23- 26, 28,
40- 42, 46-
48, 51, 85
64. As permanent law, change the overexpenditure threshold at which a district must revise its budget at a
public meeting to 1% of the relative budget limit or $ 100,000, whichever is less ( currently at flat rate of
$ 1,000).
65. As permanent law, prohibit the State Board of Education from requiring high school pupils to meet or
exceed standards in subjects other than reading, writing and mathematics in order to graduate from high
66. As permanent law, require that any additional assessment for high school pupils that are adopted by the
State Board of Education after the effective date of the act be designed to measure college and career
readiness of pupils.
67. As permanent law, repeal the " Local Education Accountability Program," which allows individual schools
within a school district to receive direct funding associated with teacher salaries, average daily membership
and transportation, rather than being funded for those items through their school district.
68. As session law, establish a task force on assessment to measure college and career readiness. 70
69. As session law, repeal session law language that currently limits AIMS contracts to 1 year. 55
8/ 20/ 09
70. As permanent law, limit capital overrides to 10% of a school district's Revenue Control Limit ( RCL). 11
71. As session law, allow a county school superintendent to suspend a transportation school district if there has
been a student count of less than 100 pupils between the ages of 6 and 21 for three months during the
school year.
72. As permanent law, prohibit school districts and charter schools from adopting policies that provide
employment retention priority for teachers based on tenure or seniority and delete statutory language that
currently requires school districts to rehire certificated teachers who are dismissed for reasons of economy
or efficiency in the order of their original employment..
5, 14, 21
73. As permanent law, prohibit school district employment contracts from including compensated days for
professional association activities and stipulate that this does not include field trips or compensated leave
time taken for any personal or professional purpose.
74. As permanent law, require Classroom Site Fund per pupil funding calculations to factor in prior year
shortfalls or surpluses.
75. As session law, allow school districts and charter schools to charge tuition for full day kindergarten ( FDK)
in FY 2010 if they decide not to provide free FDK in FY 2010 due to funding reductions prescribed by the
76. As session law, allow school districts to revise their budgets before 11/ 1/ 09 in order to conform to the
enacted FY 2010 budget.
School Facilities Board
77. As session law, suspend the Building Renewal formula for FY 2010. 61
78. As permanent law, count kindergarteners as half- time Average Daily Membership ( ADM) pupils for
purposes of determining minimum school facility adequacy requirements, thereby not requiring the School
Facilities Board ( SFB) to fund new classroom costs for Full- Day Kindergarten ( FDK).
79. As session law, continue to prohibit SFB from authorizing or awarding funding for the design or
construction of any new school facility, including FDK but excluding $ 100 million in new bonding
authority ( see below), or for school site acquisitions. Continue to require school districts to submit capital
plans during FY 2010, and permit SFB to review and award new school facilities, subject to future
80. As permanent law, restrict SFB from providing new construction projects inflationary funding above the
formula funding.
81. As session law, require the SFB to issue up to $ 100 million of Qualified School Construction Bonds as
authorized by the American Reinvestment and Recovery Act of 2009. Require the bonds to be issued by
December 31, 2010, and limit the proceeds to be spent on new construction projects only. Require
proceeds to first be given to school districts whose projected FY 2010 ADM exceeds the district- wide space
8/ 20/ 09
Arizona Department of Agriculture Section
1. As session law, permit the Citrus, Fruit and Vegetable Advisory Council and the Agricultural
Advisory Council to increase fees up to $ 389,000 in FY 2010, and permits ADA to continue $ 172,000
in FY 2009 fees in FY 2010.
2. As session law, require the Citrus, Fruit and Vegetable Advisory Council to provide 30 days advance
notice of a public hearing for any proposed fee increases in FY 2010.
Registrar of Contractors
3. As session law, allow 14% of prior fiscal year revenues from the Residential Contractor's Recovery
Fund to be used for employee and contracted services, equipment, and for operational costs, rather
than 10% of fund balance.
Corporation Commission
4. As permanent law, direct a portion of the fee for the annual report of domestic and foreign
corporations, as appropriated by the Legislature, to the Public Access Fund for the Corporation
Commission's operating expenditures. The fee is currently deposited in the General Fund.
5. As permanent law, give the Corporation Commission the authority to adjust the annual registration
fees for securities dealers and salesmen, and direct a portion of another fee from the General Fund to
the Securities Regulation and Enforcement Fund.
Department of Education
6. As permanent law, repeal the State Equalization Tax Rate authorized in A. R. S. § 15- 994. 5
7. As permanent law, SB 1025 specifies the official K- 12 Qualifying Tax Rate ( QTR) for FY 2010 at
$ 2.75 in compliance with the Truth in Taxation ( A. R. S. § 41- 1276).
8. As session law, redirect $ 22 million from city Vehicle License Tax be distributed to county treasurers
for distribution to local school districts in the amount of $ 3.7 million per month beginning January
2010. Exempt these contributions from county expenditure limitations. Allows counties to use any
source of county revenue to make the transfers.
9. As permanent law, use a 16% assessment ratio for secondary property tax purposes on Class 1
property for all voter- approved overrides and bond elections authorized after December 31, 2011.
The provisions apply to school districts, community college districts, cities, towns and counties, but
exclude special taxing districts. The bill provides that the approved bonded indebtedness does not
apply in computing the constitutional debt limitations for these jurisdictions.
Government Information Technology Agency
10. As permanent law, beginning in FY 2011, require all revenues from the State Web Portal be deposited
in the State Web Portal Fund.
11. As session law, limit the operating expenses exempt from appropriation to no more than $ 3 million in
Arizona Department of Housing
12. As permanent law, deposit the first $ 10.5 million in unclaimed property proceeds into the Housing
Trust Fund.
Department of Insurance
13. As session law, notwithstand the requirement for the Department of Insurance to recover at least 95%
but not more than 110% of the department's appropriated budget.
Lottery Commission
14. As session law, reduce FY 2010 Lottery distributions to the County Assistance Fund by $ 765,000, the
Local Transportation Assistance Fund by $ 2,300,000, and the Local Transportation Assistance Fund
II ( Mass Transit) by $ 990,000. The total reduction is $ 4,055,000.
15. As permanent law, repeal the State Land Department's Community Protection Initiative Fund and
Department of Environmental Quality's Water Supply Development Fund Special Line Item from the
list of recipients of State Lottery Fund monies.
State Board of Nursing
8/ 20/ 09
16. As permanent law, change the due date for professional and practical nurse license renewals from July
1 to April 1, change the date on which an additional fee for late renewals is assessed from August 1 to
May 1, and change the license expiration date for late renewals from November 1 to August 1.
Enacted in separate legislation.
Nursing Care Administrators
17. As session law, allow the Board of Examiners of Nursing Care Institution Administrators and
Assisted Living Facility Managers to increase its fees in FY 2010. The bill appropriates the revenue
generated from the increased fees to the board, and includes an intent clause that limits additional
revenues generated by the fee increases to $ 85,000. The bill also exempts the board from rulemaking
requirements for 1 year.
Office of Pest Management
18. As session law, allow the Office of Pest Management to increase its fees in FY 2010. The bill
appropriates the revenue generated from the increased fees to the agency, and includes an intent
clause that limits additional revenues generated by the fee increases to $ 875,000. The bill also
exempts the agency from rulemaking requirements for 1 year.
Department of Racing
19. As permanent law, require pari- mutuel proceeds to be distributed to the General Fund rather than to
Racing funds. The bill also appropriates General Fund monies to current Racing fund recipients to
partially offset loss of pari- mutuel taxes. Makes Racing funds non- appropriated since they will now
receive only General Fund monies. See Department of Revenue unclaimed property provision for
details on total appropriation redirected from both sources.
Department of Revenue
20. As permanent law, provide that the first $ 10.5 million in unclaimed property proceeds are to be
deposited into the Housing Trust Fund, and the next $ 24.5 million goes to the Department of
Revenue. Establishes the Department of Revenue Administrative Fund. Includes a retroactive clause
to July 1, 2009. Appropriate $ 4,595,500 to various Racing programs and $ 2,963,200 to the
Department of Revenue for administration and auditors. The estimated $ 173,100 to the Victims
Compensation and Assistance Fund, $ 26,300 to the Utility Assistance Fund, and $ 11,200 to the
Permanent School Fund would continue to be distributed as under current law.
21. As permanent law, accelerate by 2 years the length of time for all property types to be presumed
abandoned and therefore unclaimed ( from 5 years to 3 years), revised the time period for travelers'
checks from 14 years to 3 years and money orders from 6 to 3 years.
22. As session law, continue the requirement for JLBC review of any BRITS contract extensions or
modifications that increase the contractor's share of gain- sharing proceeds from state revenues during
FY 2010. Retroactive to June 30, 2009.
23. As session law, provide that the Department of Revenue may utilize up to $ 2 million of General Fund
revenues to pay BRITS operational support costs after JLBC review.
24. As session law, provide that if 12.5% of the dollar value of properties recovered by unclaimed
property contract auditors exceeds $ 1,770,000 in FY 2010, the excess amount will be transferred to
the DOR Administrative Fund and appropriated to DOR for contract auditor fees.
Arizona Department of Transportation
25. As permanent law, change A. R. S. § 28- 3002A7 to remove the cap on fees for duplicate drivers
26. As session law, provide that the amount of Vehicle License Tax collected from the 5- year registration
option which is over and above what would have been collected had the vehicles been registered for 2
years be deposited into the state General Fund.
27. As session law, repeal the fee raising authority, appropriations, and rule making exemptions pursuant
to Laws 2008, Chapter 291, Section 12 for the Department of Public Safety and the Department of
Environmental Quality. Continue FY 2009 fee raising authority for the Department of Health
Services, the Radiation Regulatory Agency, and the State Land Department for FY 2010. The bill
exempts recreation fees from the fee raising authority granted the State Land Department. The bill
adds an intent clause that limits additional revenues to $ 600,000 each for the Department of Health
8/ 20/ 09
Services and the State Land Department, and $ 500,000 for the Radiation Regulatory Agency.
28. As permanent law, changes the end of the state's General Fund contribution to the Rio Nuevo
multipurpose facility district from 2025 to the earlier of that date or the completion of the
currently scheduled debt service payments. The bill provides that no state funds may be used for
operating expenses of the facility, nor for any costs that qualify for funding from the Arizona
Convention Center Development Fund. The bill also provides for a performance audit of the district
beginning in 2010. The bill specifies that the district's Board of Directors consist of 9 members, 5 to
be appointed by the Governor, and 2 each to be appointed by the President of the Senate and the
Speaker of the House. The bill provides that, until a notice to proceed is issued for a hotel and
convention center, distributed funds may only be used for debt service on bonds issued before January
1, 2009, administrative expenses, contractual obligations incurred before June 1, 2009, and the design
and construction of the hotel and convention center. The bill also requires the establishment of a web-site
database reporting revenues and expenditures of the district, and requires the posting of annual
financial reports on the web- site.
29. As session law, authorize cities and towns to use local impact fees for General Fund purposes. The
bill also provides that cities and towns may not increase impact fees in order to replace fees spent for
General Fund purposes.
30. As session law, require Maricopa County to transfer $ 19,014,600 and Pima County to transfer
$ 2,985,400 into the General Fund, for a total transfer of $ 22 million. Exempt these contributions from
county expenditure limitations. Allows counties to use any source of county revenue to make the
31. As permanent law, repeal the June 30, 2011 sunset date for the school tuition organization corporate
income tax credit. Enacted in separate legislation
32. As permanent law, provide that nonresident taxpayers are required to prorate their standard deduction
based on Arizona income as a percent of total income.
8/ 20/ 09
Department of Administration/ Department of Agriculture Section
1. As session law, require ADOA to sell the Department of Agriculture Lab, excluding the 2 trailers currently
on the property, located at 2422 W. Holly in Phoenix. Any proceeds from the sale shall be deposited into
the General Fund.
8/ 20/ 09
This bill was not transmitted to the Governor because it was not passed by the Senate.
State Equalization Tax Section
1. As permanent law, repeal the State Equalization Tax. This provision is moved from the Revenues
1, 2, 9
Truth in Taxation
2. As permanent law, specify the official K- 12 Qualifying Tax Rate ( QTR) for FY 2010 at $ 2.75 in
compliance with Truth in Taxation ( A. R. S. § 41- 1276). This provision is moved from the Revenues
Individual Income Tax
3. As permanent law, reduce marginal individual income tax rates starting in tax year 2011. At the
upper end, the marginal rate will decline from 4.54% to 4.24%. At the lower end, the marginal rate
will decline from 2.59% to 2.42%.
Corporate Income Tax
4. As permanent law, reduce the corporate income tax rate from 6.968% to 4.86% starting in tax year
Sales Tax/ Appropriation Cap
5. If approved by the voters on Nov. 3, 2009, increase the current sales tax effective January 1, 2010
through December 31, 2012. The increase would be 1 cent in calendar year ( CY) 2010 and CY 2011,
and 0.50 cent in CY 2012. 2/ 3 of revenues shall be appropriated for public K- 12 education, with 1/ 3
of revenues appropriated for health and human services and public safety. All monies would be
directed to the General Fund. This provision and the appropriation cap would be referred in the same
6. If approved by the voters on Nov. 3, 2009, cap total General Fund appropriations for FY 2011 through
FY 2013 at $ 10,200,000,000. Monies appropriated for inmate population growth, public primary and
secondary education student growth, and programs approved by the voters or required by federal that
exceed those appropriations made in FY 2010 are exempt from the limitation. This provision and the
sales tax increase would be referred in the same question.
Appropriation Flexibility ( Prop 105)
7. If approved by the voters on Nov. 3, 2009, for FY 2011 through FY 2013, permit the Legislature to
appropriate or divert funds created or allocated to a specific purpose by an initiative or referendum
measure regardless of whether the appropriation or diversion furthers the purpose of the measure.
This provision would be a separate ballot question.
8. As session law, authorize a special election on Nov. 3, 2009 to consider the two ballot questions
discussed above. Outlines requirements for the special election, including publicity pamphlet
instructions and distribution, public notices, ballot form, exemptions from competitive bidding, and
county reimbursements.
9. As session law, require the Secretary of State to submit the both the sales tax/ appropriation cap
question and the appropriation flexibility question to the voters at a Nov. 3, 2009 special election only
if the equalization, individual income, and corporate income tax provisions are signed into law along
with the other budget bills and without any line- item vetoes in the main budget bill.
This act is different from the provisions in the 6/ 30 plan considered by the Legislature. Items 4 and 6 through 9 are new;
item 3 replaces the flat tax proposal and item 5 reduces the 2012 sales tax increase to 0.5 cent.
Click tabs to swap between content that is broken into logical sections.

subset: commoncrawl


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Whether you're planning a wedding, party, reunion, bar mitzvah, or corporate convention, Saint Louis has the perfect venue and attractions that your guests and attendees will rave about. From eclectic shopping, dining, and nightclubs to kid-friendly fun, this safe and culturally fascinating city has something for everyone. Ride to the top of the Gateway Arch or catch thrilling professional sports action.
Try your luck at five different casinos or cruise down the Mississippi in a paddlewheel riverboat. Explore the city's many historic and offbeat attractions. Hold your event at unique venues like Union Station, Fox Theater, or McDonnell Planetarium. Whatever you decide, Saint Louis is sure to delight your guests.
1730 Fenpark DrFenton,
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text:
25 Looks From The Fabulous Auntie Mame
Watching Auntie Mame is like being a kid in a candy store. Each new set redesign brings fabulous new finds and great lessons in symmetry and color. From molded architectural details to sofas that raise at the pull of a rope, each new room will have you hitting pause to examine it more closely.
A big thanks goes out to Warner Brothers and the designers for this classic film. It continues to be a great inspiration to us all.
15 Comments
my favorite movie ... hands down :)
one of THE BEST movies ever made! no one else played Auntie Mame as well as Rosalynd Russell.
My personal style coincides with this movie. I think I've even mentioned it on this site before!
Oh, what fun!
My least favorite sets are her frilly Austrian-shaded & seashell upholstered late-20's bedroom, the Marie Antoinette guestroom, and the early-1950's gilded Indian decor from the end of the film.
My favorites are the opulent James Mont-esqe Chinese Deco from the opening scenes in the 20's, the late 20's Pastel American Deco, the grand 1930's Chippendale Regency from Mame's widowhood, and the hastily-installed 1940's Danish Avant-Garde hydraulic sofas and hanging goldfish bowls by Yule Oolu.
The books (including the sequel and the biography of the author) are spectacular! I recommend those, too!
(they may even be better than the movie.)
i love mame's spirit. how fully into something she gets, no matter what it is. she's a curious spirit, life is too stimulating to her. i'm not sure if it's ever stated but i tend to believe she's the younger sibling. that's what makes mame's interiors special, that they are extensions of what she's about at the time. she doesn't live in her head, it's all on display to share with others. she doesn't just want to be a free spirit, mame wants to free others as well.
"oh the doors i'm going to open for you, doors you never even dreamed existed..."
oh for the love of Patrick...
My absolute all-time favorite, once-a-year don't-budge-from-the-couch treat. Even my husband enjoys it. Timeless, stylish, heart-warming and smart. I strive to be more free-spirited like Mame. WWMD?
Thanks, brenjay, for the recommendation on the books!
After all, I just LOVE books....they are SO decorative. ;^)
I want to be Rosalind Russell when I grow up!
love love love this film, and the books are delish too.
Oh Look, Spindles!
I wonder if that scene influenced Jen Saunders years later... For a setting in the minimalist 60s.
I suggested this film in the inspiring interiors from films post a few months back. It's just great!
It's amazing to me that so many people do not know this movie. I made my book club read the book - they ALL fell in love with Mame and quickly went out to rent the movie!
I hope to be as fun as Autie Mame to my nieces and nephews!
Auntie Mame is the only DVD I own. It was given to me by my friend and her son to whom I am his own personal Auntie Mame.
'She's the Pied Piper...'
ANd to this day - more than half a century since the inimitable Patrick Dennis gave birth to her, she is still one of the few characters - like Santa Claus - that we hold on to, who IS real.
Ms. Russell's performance STILL leaves us wishing for our own - an wouldn't we feel so lucky, if we DID?
Mame Dennis - Burnside's apartment (would be) a few doors down from me (I DO live on Beekman Place in NYC), and (I don't know why), every winter, I never fail to watch AUNTIE MAME - and, in that cold night afterwards, go toast her on the street.


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(based on 4 reviews)
Ratings Distribution
5 Stars
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1 Stars
of respondents would recommend this to a friend.
Best Uses
Reviewed by 4 customers
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Not impressed
By beaumma
from mansfield, qc
About Me Competitive Athlete
Comments about Hayabusa Performance Rashguard Sleeves:
These were small but way too long, they go half way up my bicep and are very tight at the elbow.
Bottom Line No, I would not recommend this to a friend
Was this review helpful? Yes / No
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Comment on this review
(1 of 1 customers found this review helpful)
Small Size
By JUSTDOjiujITsu
from Hawaii
About Me Enthusiast
Im about 5'6 120 lbs, naturally i ordered a S-M. This was way to small and a struggle to put on. I would probably fit a M-L but if that fits me, not sure what size is for anyone who is bigger.
Poor quality
By skeeter
from Jersey City, NJ
Very poor quality for Hayabusa. I expected better material. When you put the sleeves on the color is grey because of the stretch. After several uses the band on the top gives way from being worn out and does not stay on upper arm. It keeps sliding down and have to keep yanking up.
(2 of 2 customers found this review helpful)
Nice, but not durable
By mmamax
from los angeles
Product looks good, but not durable, after a couple of wearings, the welded seam split open. the fit is also weird--baggy on certain areas. First time disappointed with Hayabusa item
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- Flat Rate Shipping. Any Size Order! -
- A Portion of Proceeds Benefit Philadelphia Athletics -
HOME Philadelphia Eagles Gear Philadelphia Eagles Ladies Philadelphia Eagles Ladies Ladies Philadelphia Eagles Ladies Ladies Sleepwear $40 to $60 (1 items) Product ID: 1078037
Main Content
Sleep or lounge in spirited style with the Reebok® women's Spectrum short sleeve T-shirt and pant set. The V-neck top is crafted with soft jersey fabric and displays your favorite NFL® team's logo printed on the left chest pocket. The coordinating pants feature an allover plaid pattern and a team logo embroidered on the left leg.
- Bottoms: 100% Cotton woven
- Made in China
- NFL® team logo printed on top and embroidered on pants
- Officially licensed
- Short sleeve, jersey knit top and plaid pant set
- Top: 53% polyester, 30% Cotton, 17% Rayon
- V-neck collar and chest pocket
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Special event items are produced by manufacturers only after the outcome of a game or event. These are advanced sale items and will ship immediately after they are received in our warehouse.
Manufacturer direct items are shipped directly from the manufacturer. These items are not available for international or expedited shipping.
Customized items can be personalized with options such as your name, your favorite number, and/or designs. Some options may be limited by league rules.


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Connemara Wild Escapes is a tour operator, which offers packaged or bespoke activity safaris and experiences to Connemara, west of Ireland.
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I am off to Africa for 3 weeks in a couple of month's and think it would be a good idea to get myself a camera before I go. I have a budget of £200 but have no idea where to start. Any suggestions?
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- Community Images
Turn landfill waste into reusable metal in seconds.
Share your thoughts
What do you think of the
Jetboil CrunchIt Fuel Canister Recycling Tool
? Share a...
In addition to opening beers...
Scott Jasper
...this little guy can also puncture Jetboil (and other) fuel canisters for safe disposal/recycling. From Jetboil website:
- Rugged stainless steel construction
- Safely vents fuel prior to puncturing
- Bottle opener and jet orifice wrench integrated into handle
- Clips onto carabiner or key ring for convenience
The can-opener-shaped tool is sharp - sharp enough that I wouldn't attach this tool to a key ring and stick it in my pocket!
Easy to use.
Pat Gunning
- Familiarity: I've put it through the wringer
This is really easy to use and makes recycling canisters easy. You can go with out it and use other tools you have but jetboil is starting to include these with some of their canisters so if you pick up one of those you get this with it so why wouldn't you use it?
Does this work on the snowpeak giga power...
Does this work on the snowpeak giga power canister?
Phil Maher
Yes, it will. You thread it on to the EN 417 Lindal valve, bleed it out if you need to, then rotate to puncture a few times. That standard is what you'll find on all the major brand canisters like Jetboil's.
A jab or two with a pocket knife works well, too. Canister walls are thin.
Great idea!
Joelle Raynes
Easy to use and worth the $6 to recycle all your canisters. I would suggest this product to anybody that uses canisters. Awesome tool to have!
This is brilliant! I'm so excited that I don't have to feel guilty anymore about using these fuel canisters!
A must have.
Sam Furner
Worth the small cost to safely recycle your canisters.
Ingenious Idea
Thomas Bloess
Don't mind spending a couple of bucks to help me recycle my fuel canisters. I had a stack of empties in my garage waiting to take to the appropriate place, now I can just recycle them easily. Not much you could do to improve this product...unless it could open a beer too.
Highly recommend this for anybody who uses canisters.
Emerson Takahashi
Guess what?! It can open bottles of beer!!
The opposite side of the part that screws into the canister serves perfectly as a bottle opener
Kyle forrest
Unless you happen to be a villan from Captain Planet, you should probably have one of these. Nice to have a product to help me help the planet!
Phil Maher
The carbide tip of a trekking pole works well. Who needs a product when you already have a resource that will puncture any canister made? Points for addressing a serious recycling issue though.
Nail + hammer. I love the ease of this tool, but if a canister is really empty, putting a puncture hole in it using a nail is just as effective.
Kyle forrest
I bet you a rusty steak knife could do it too. Sorry, some of us don't walk around with carbide tipped trekking poles. Yikes.


text:
Vision Statement
Maryland's vision is to be a leader in STEM education, preparing and inspiring generations of learners to meet the challenges of the global society through innovation, collaboration, and creative problem solving.
Mission Statement for the Office of STEM Initiatives
The mission of the Maryland State Department of Education's Office of STEM Initiatives is to provide leadership, support, and resources to Maryland schools that will allow for the design and implementation of an effective STEM program.
The Office of STEM Initiatives will achieve this mission through the implementation of five goals:
Maryland STEM: Innovation today to meet tomorrow's global challenges.


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My blog is a little bit of who I am. I'm an introvert, shy until I get to know you. My posts reflect things I relate to, NOT necessarily how I personally am feeling. I am a hopeless romantic. And I am in love.. with many things. Raised with old fashion values, I am proud of. . I am a Christian in the works. I love to share the Lord. I dedicate my blog to love,life, laughter and God. I am a Josh Groban fan. A Big One. Because of my personal beliefs I will follow like blogs.
P.S.S. I DO NOT claim ownership of any images used for my expressions unless otherwise stated and will gladly add the owner upon request. Be Blessed! Agape.


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I'm praying that I may run into one of these bad boys!Good luck everyone!Hope it's a great season!
I'm praying that I may run into one of these bad boys!Good luck everyone!Hope it's a great season!
sweet looking bucks, good luck
2003 Martin Prowler SE
2011 Hoyt Rampage XT
Easton Arrows
Trophy Ridge Sights
QAD Rest
Crimson Talon XT broadheads
Wow !!
looks like you will not sleep on your hunting spot this fall !!!!!
Did you get him yet!!!! Great BUCK...
I passed on 2 4x4 bucks hoping for one of the bigger ones.When I got my chance I blew a 40 yd shot.They are still alive and well.
2011 Martin Firecat 400/NAP Apache Dropaway/Truglo Xtreme Sight/Custom 8" Stabilizer/Victory V6 Arrows
2007 Martin Jaguar /Trophy Taker Dropaway/Extreme Sight/Custom 21" Stabilizer/Victory V6 Arrows
Bow String Depot, Custom String Builders email us @ email@example.com
Bow String Depot Custom String Builders
Need a string set pm or email me @ email@example.com
or check us out @ http://bowstringdepot.com
thats ok they will just be BIGGER next year like that 3rd pic all loaded up ready to jump..way cool
It's all fun an games till you put that big boy on the ground.. now its time to get to work
Martin cougarIII elite nitrous C cam X system & HHA
Darton Fury recurve